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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): November 9, 2022

MARQETA, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 001-40465 27-4306690
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
  (Commission
File Number)
  (IRS Employer
Identification No.)
180 Grand Avenue, 6th Floor
Oakland, California 94612
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code) 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (888) 462-7738 
N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
 
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
   
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
   
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
   
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value per share   MQ   The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
(Nasdaq Global Select Market)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter). 
Emerging growth company ☒ 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐




Item 2.02    Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On November 9, 2022, Marqeta, Inc. issued a press release announcing its financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2022. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this current report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.

The information furnished pursuant to this Item 2.02, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

Item 9.01    Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
(d)    Exhibits
 
Exhibit Number   Description
99.1
 
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).



SIGNATURE
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
  MARQETA, INC.
Date: November 9, 2022
/s/ Michael (Mike) Milotich
  Michael (Mike) Milotich
  Chief Financial Officer

EX-99.1 2 mqearningsrelease-q3x2022.htm EX-99.1 Document

mqearningsreleasetemp_imaga.gif

MARQETA REPORTS THIRD QUARTER NET REVENUE INCREASE OF 46 PERCENT YEAR OVER YEAR, HIGHLIGHTING NEW PLATFORM EXPANSION AND GLOBAL CUSTOMER MOMENTUM
The global modern card issuer generated net revenue of $192 million in the third quarter of 2022, up 46 percent year-over-year, and 54 percent growth in third quarter total processing volume.
OAKLAND, Calif. – November 9, 2022 - Marqeta, Inc. (NASDAQ: MQ), the global modern card issuing platform, today reported financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2022. Total processing volume (TPV) was $42 billion, with net revenue of $192 million. Gross profit was $80 million, an increase of 36% year over year, resulting in a gross margin of 42%. GAAP net loss was $53 million and Adjusted EBITDA loss was $14 million.
"This recent quarter serves as a great example of our continued success and the tremendous market opportunity in front of Marqeta. We signed innovative new customers in both the United States and Europe, we expanded our platform with the launch of new banking capabilities to complement our leadership in modern card issuing, and increased the global utility of our platform with our European data residency program," said Jason Gardner, Founder and CEO of Marqeta.
Recent Business Updates:
Marqeta highlighted several recent business updates that demonstrate its current business momentum:
•Marqeta announced the launch of Marqeta for Banking, a portfolio of seven banking products, continuing the expansion of its modern card issuing platform. Marqeta for Banking provides customers with a full set of account, ACH, instant funding and direct deposit products offered through Marqeta’s bank partners, enabling its customers to build complete banking products for their end users on the company's platform.
•Marqeta announced its new data residency offering in Europe, providing additional safeguards to store the most sensitive elements of its European customers' personal data on European data servers.
•Marqeta announced a new partnership with Raiffeisen Centrobank, to power its Raiffeisen Digital Bank, enabling customers in Poland and Romania to leverage a modern, comprehensive banking experience with streamlined digital accounts and debit cards.
•Marqeta continued to be the card platform of choice for innovators looking to launch new card programs at scale, including the new Blockchain.com Visa card where user’s utilize available cryptocurrency balance to fund purchases in fiat currency, the new Uber Pro card, alongside Branch, and part of an ecosystem of partners working with Stash on its Stash Core banking system and upgraded Stock-Back® Debit Mastercard®.





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Operating Highlights
In thousands, except percentages and per share data. % change is calculated over the comparable prior-year period (unaudited) Three Months Ended September 30, %
Change
Nine Months Ended September 30, %
Change
2022 2021 2022 2021
Financial metrics:
Net revenue $ 191,621  $ 131,512  46% $ 544,401  $ 361,761  50%
Gross profit $ 80,102  $ 59,074  36% $ 232,877  $ 155,906  49%
Gross margin 42  % 45  % 43  % 43  %
Total operating expenses $139,598  $104,712  33% $388,362  $280,181  49%
Net loss ($53,168) ($45,730) (16)% ($158,454) ($127,122) (25)%
Net loss margin (28) % (35) % (29) % (35) %
Net loss per share - basic and diluted ($0.10) ($0.08) (25)% ($0.29) ($0.42) 31%
Key operating metric and Non-GAAP financial measures:
Total Processing Volume (TPV) (in millions) 1
$ 42,473  $ 27,569  54% $ 119,556  $ 78,087  53%
Adjusted EBITDA 2
($13,631) ($4,939) (176)% ($34,308) ($13,928) (146)%
Adjusted EBITDA margin 2
(7) % (4) % (6) % (4) %
Non-GAAP operating expenses 2
$ 93,733  $ 64,013  46% $ 267,185  $ 169,834  49%
1 TPV represents the total dollar amount of payments processed through our platform, net of returns and chargebacks. We believe that TPV is a key indicator of the market adoption of our platform, growth of our brand, growth of our customers' businesses and scale of our business.
2 See "Information Regarding Non-GAAP Measures" for definitions of Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, and Non-GAAP operating expenses and the reconciliations of the net loss to Adjusted EBITDA, and of the total operating expenses to Non-GAAP operating expenses.

Third Quarter 2022 Financial Results:
Net revenue increased by $60 million, or 46% year-over-year, rising to $192 million from $132 million in the third quarter of 2021 resulting from a 54% increase in TPV year-over-year, partially offset by unfavorable changes in our card programs mix.
Gross profit increased by 36% year-over-year, rising to $80 million from $59 million in the third quarter of 2021 primarily due to our TPV growth. Gross margin was 42% in the third quarter of 2022.
Net loss increased by $7 million to $53 million in the quarter. Our increase in gross profit was offset by increases in compensation, benefits and technology expenses as we continued our investment in our people and platform.
Total Processing Volume increased by 54% year-over-year, rising to $42 billion from $28 billion in the third quarter of 2021.
Adjusted EBITDA in the third quarter of 2022 was ($14) million. Adjusted EBITDA margin was (7%) in the third quarter of 2022.
Financial Guidance
The following summarizes Marqeta's guidance for the fourth quarter of 2022:
Fourth Quarter 2022
Net Revenue Growth 29 - 31%
Gross Profit Margin 42 - 43%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin (1)
Negative 5 - 6%
(1) See "Information Regarding Non-GAAP Measures" for the definition of Adjusted EBITDA and for information regarding non-availability of a forward reconciliation.
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Conference Call
Marqeta will host a live conference call today at 1:30 p.m. Pacific time (4:30 p.m. Eastern time). To join the call, please dial-in 10 minutes in advance: toll-free at 1-877-407-4018 or direct at 1-201-689-8471. The conference call will also be available live via webcast online at http://investors.marqeta.com.
The telephone replay dial-in numbers are 1-844-512-2921 and 1-412-317-6671 and will be available until November 23, 2022, 8:59 p.m. Pacific time (11:59 p.m. Eastern time). The confirmation code for the replay is 13733567.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements expressed or implied in this press release include, but are not limited to, statements relating to Marqeta’s quarterly guidance; statements regarding Marqeta’s business plans, business strategy and the continued success and growth of our customers; statements and expectations regarding Marqeta's partnerships, new product introductions, and product capabilities; and statements made by Marqeta’ Founder and CEO. Actual results may differ materially from the expectations contained in these statements due to risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the following: the effect of uncertainties related to the global COVID-19 pandemic and other public health emergencies on U.S. and global economies, our business, results of operations, financial condition, demand for our platform, sales cycles and customer retention; the risk that Marqeta is unable to further attract, retain, diversify, and expand its customer base; the risk that Marqeta is unable to drive increased TPV on its platform; the risk that consumers and customers will not perceive the benefits of Marqeta’s products as Marqeta expects; the risk that Marqeta's technology platform, including hosted solutions, do not operate as intended resulting in system outages; the risk that Marqeta will not be able to achieve the cost structure that Marqeta currently expects; the risk that Marqeta’s solution will not achieve the expected market acceptance; the risk that competition could reduce expected demand for Marqeta’s services; the risk that changes in the regulatory landscape adversely affects the gross interchange or other revenue Marqeta earns or adversely affects the bank and network costs Marqeta incurs; the risk that Marqeta may be unable to maintain relationships with Issuing Banks and Card Networks; general economic conditions in either domestic or international markets, including inflation and recessionary fears, conditions resulting from geopolitical uncertainty and instability or war, including, the direct and indirect effects of the significant military action against Ukraine launched by Russia on U.S. and global economies, our business, results of operations, financial condition, and demand for our platform; and the risk that Marqeta may be subject to additional risks such as inflation or currency fluctuations due to its international business activities. Detailed information about these risks and other factors that could potentially affect Marqeta’s business, financial condition and results of operations are included in the “Risk Factors” disclosed in Marqeta's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, as such risk factors may be updated from time to time in Marqeta’s periodic filings with the SEC, available at www.sec.gov and Marqeta’s website at http://investors.marqeta.com.
The forward-looking statements in this press release are based on information available to Marqeta as of the date hereof. Marqeta disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements, except as required by law.
Disclosure Information
Investors and others should note that Marqeta announces material financial information to its investors using its investor relations website, SEC filings, press releases, public conference calls and webcasts. Marqeta also uses social media to communicate with its customers and the public about Marqeta, its products and services and other matters relating to its business and market. It is possible that the information Marqeta posts on social media could be deemed to be material information. Therefore, Marqeta encourages investors, the media, and others interested in Marqeta to review the information we post on social media channels including the Marqeta Twitter feed (@Marqeta), the Marqeta Instagram page (@lifeatmarqeta), the Marqeta Facebook page, and the Marqeta LinkedIn page. These social media channels may be updated from time to time.

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Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial results as determined in accordance with GAAP are included at the end of this press release following the accompanying financial data. For a description of these non-GAAP financial measures, including the reasons management uses each measure, please see the section of the tables titled "Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures".
About Marqeta, Inc.
Marqeta’s modern card issuing platform empowers its customers to create customized and innovative payment cards. Marqeta’s modern architecture gives its customers the ability to build more configurable and flexible payment experiences, accelerating time-to-market and democratizing access to card issuing technology. Marqeta’s open APIs provide instant access to highly scalable, cloud-based payment infrastructure that enables customers to launch and manage their own card programs, issue cards and authorize and settle payment transactions. Marqeta is headquartered in Oakland, California and is certified to operate in 40 countries globally.
Marqeta® is a registered trademark of Marqeta, Inc.
IR Contact: Marqeta Investor Relations, IR@marqeta.com
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Marqeta, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022 2021 2022 2021
Net revenue $ 191,621  $ 131,512  $ 544,401  $ 361,761 
Costs of revenue 111,519  72,438  311,524  205,855 
Gross profit 80,102  59,074  232,877  155,906 
Operating expenses:
Compensation and benefits 105,887  84,462  304,103  229,121 
Technology 13,422  9,299  37,960  22,494 
Professional services 6,620  4,704  17,184  12,731 
Occupancy 1,125  1,091  3,388  3,083 
Depreciation and amortization 935  786  2,834  2,567 
Marketing and advertising 688  490  2,133  1,480 
Other operating expenses 10,921  3,880  20,760  8,705 
Total operating expenses 139,598  104,712  388,362  280,181 
Loss from operations (59,496) (45,638) (155,485) (124,275)
Other income (expense), net 6,333  (57) (3,542) (2,706)
Loss before income tax expense (53,163) (45,695) (159,027) (126,981)
Income tax expense (benefit) 35  (573) 141 
Net loss $ (53,168) $ (45,730) $ (158,454) $ (127,122)
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted $ (0.10) $ (0.08) $ (0.29) $ (0.42)
Weighted-average shares used in computing net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted 548,990,212  538,896,513  545,614,599  302,967,155 

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Marqeta, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands)
September 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
(unaudited)
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,204,857  $ 1,247,581 
Restricted cash 7,800  7,800 
Marketable securities 441,132  452,875 
Accounts receivable, net 12,800  13,187 
Settlements receivable, net 10,350  11,266 
Network incentives receivable 27,063  30,399 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 38,930  35,617 
Total current assets 1,742,932  1,798,725 
Property and equipment, net 8,030  9,687 
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net 9,607  11,296 
Equity method investment 7,843  8,384 
Other assets 6,043  2,286 
Total assets $ 1,774,455  $ 1,830,378 
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
Current liabilities
Accounts payable $ 2,741  $ 2,693 
Revenue share payable 116,095  121,179 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 131,398  114,096 
Total current liabilities 250,234  237,968 
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion 9,928  12,427 
Other liabilities 1,955  6,557 
Total liabilities 262,117  256,952 
Stockholders' equity :
Preferred stock —  — 
Common stock 54  54 
Additional paid-in capital 2,098,764  1,993,055 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (10,573) (2,230)
Accumulated deficit (575,907) (417,453)
Total stockholders’ equity 1,512,338  1,573,426 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 1,774,455  $ 1,830,378 

6


Marqeta, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022 2021
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss $ (158,454) $ (127,122)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 2,834  2,567 
Share-based compensation expense 115,662  105,893 
Non-cash operating leases expense 1,689  1,579 
Amortization of premium on marketable securities 449  974 
Impairment of other financial instruments 11,616  — 
Other 445  2,999 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable 271  974 
Settlements receivable 916  (2,584)
Network incentives receivable 3,336  (20,002)
Prepaid expenses and other assets (11,596) (6,089)
Accounts payable (891) 282 
Revenue share payable (5,084) 9,992 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 13,144  34,037 
Operating lease liabilities (2,231) (2,147)
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities (27,894) 1,353 
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of property and equipment (1,700) (2,251)
Purchases of patents (600) — 
Purchases of marketable securities (21,660) (375,089)
Maturities of marketable securities 24,900  114,688 
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities 940  (262,652)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from initial public offering, net of underwriters’ discounts and commissions —  1,319,809 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options, including early exercised stock options 5,733  2,799 
Proceeds from exercise of warrants —  60 
Proceeds from shares issued in connection with employee stock purchase plan 2,775  — 
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of restricted stock units (11,576) (18,448)
Repurchases of common stock (12,702) — 
Payment of deferred offering costs —  (3,134)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (15,770) 1,301,086 
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash (42,724) 1,039,787 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash- Beginning of period 1,255,381  228,233 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash - End of period $ 1,212,657  $ 1,268,020 

7


Marqeta, Inc.
Financial and Operating Highlights
(in thousands, except per share data or as noted)
(unaudited)
2022 2021 Year over Year Change Q3'22 vs Q3'21
Third Quarter Second Quarter First Quarter Fourth Quarter Third Quarter
Operating performance:
Net revenue $ 191,621  $ 186,678  $ 166,102  $ 155,414  $ 131,512  46  %
Costs of revenue 111,519  108,629  91,376  79,615  72,438  54  %
Gross profit 80,102  78,049  74,726  75,799  59,074  36  %
Gross margin 42  % 42  % 45  % 49  % 45  % (3)  pps
Operating expenses:
Compensation and benefits 105,887  97,868  100,348  88,995  84,462  25  %
Technology 13,422  13,154  11,384  11,143  9,299  44  %
Professional services 6,620  5,794  4,770  5,712  4,704  41  %
Occupancy and equipment 1,125  1,148  1,115  1,097  1,091  %
Depreciation and amortization 935  921  979  967  786  19  %
Marketing and advertising 688  886  559  804  490  40  %
Other operating expenses 10,921  4,995  4,843  4,811  3,880  181  %
Total operating expenses 139,598  124,766  123,998  113,529  104,712  33  %
Loss from operations (59,496) (46,717) (49,272) (37,730) (45,638) 30  %
Other income (expense), net 6,333  1,802  (11,677) 142  (57) n/m
Loss before income tax expense (53,163) (44,915) (60,949) (37,588) (45,695) 16  %
Income tax expense (benefit) (227) (351) (781) 35  (86) %
  Net loss $ (53,168) $ (44,688) $ (60,598) $ (36,807) $ (45,730) 16  %
Loss per share - basic and diluted $ (0.10) $ (0.08) $ (0.11) $ (0.07) $ (0.08) 25  %
TPV (in millions) $ 42,473  $ 40,457  $ 36,626  $ 33,046  $ 27,569  54  %
Adjusted EBITDA $ (13,631) $ (10,225) $ (10,453) $ 1,162  $ (4,939) 176  %
Adjusted EBITDA margin (7) % (5) % (6) % % (4) % (3)  pps
Financial condition:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,204,857  $ 1,220,273  $ 1,197,257  $ 1,247,581  $ 1,260,220  (4) %
Restricted cash $ 7,800 $ 7,800 $ 7,800 $ 7,800 $ 7,800 —  %
Marketable securities $ 441,132 $ 444,873 $ 447,046 $ 452,875 $ 408,954 %
Total assets $ 1,774,455  $ 1,776,930  $ 1,793,483  $ 1,830,378  $ 1,783,142  —  %
Total liabilities $ 262,117 $ 242,373 $ 249,851 $ 256,952 $ 209,802 25  %
Stockholders' equity $ 1,512,338  $ 1,534,557  $ 1,543,632  $ 1,573,426  $ 1,573,340  (4) %
pps = percentage points
n/m = not meaningful

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Marqeta, Inc.
Reconciliation of GAAP to NON-GAAP Measures
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
Information Regarding Non-GAAP Measures
In addition to the financial measures prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”), this press release contains certain non-GAAP financial measures. Marqeta considers Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, and Non-GAAP operating expenses as supplemental measures of the company’s performance that are not required by, nor presented in accordance with GAAP.
We define Adjusted EBITDA as net income (loss) adjusted to exclude depreciation and amortization; share-based compensation expense; payroll tax related to share-based compensation; legal, financial, and tax due diligence costs related to potential acquisitions; income tax expense (benefit); and other expense (income) net, which consists of changes in the fair value of redeemable convertible preferred stock warrant liabilities (for periods prior to the IPO), realized foreign currency gains and losses, interest income from our marketable securities, our share of equity method investments’ profit or loss, and impairment of equity method investments or other financial instruments. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA is an important measure of operating performance because it allows management and our board of directors to evaluate and compare our core operating results, including our operating efficiencies, from period to period. Additionally, we utilize Adjusted EBITDA as an input into our calculation of certain annual employee bonus plans.
Adjusted EBITDA Margin is calculated as Adjusted EBITDA divided by net revenue. This measure is used by management and our board of directors to evaluate our operating efficiency.
We define Non-GAAP operating expenses as total operating expenses adjusted to exclude depreciation and amortization; share-based compensation expense; payroll tax related to share-based compensation; and legal, financial, and tax due diligence costs related to potential acquisitions.
Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, and Non-GAAP operating expenses should not be considered in isolation, or construed as an alternative to net loss, or any other performance measures derived in accordance with GAAP, or as an alternative to cash flow from operating activities or as a measure of the company's liquidity. In addition, other companies may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently than Marqeta does, which limits its usefulness in comparing Marqeta’s financial results with those of other companies.


9


The following table shows Marqeta's GAAP results reconciled to non-GAAP results included in this release:
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022 2021 2022 2021
GAAP net revenue $ 191,621  $ 131,512  $ 544,401  $ 361,761 
GAAP net loss $ (53,168) $ (45,730) $ (158,454) $ (127,122)
GAAP net loss margin (28) % (35) % (29) % (35) %
GAAP total operating expenses $ 139,598  $ 104,712  $ 388,362  $ 280,181 
GAAP net loss $ (53,168) $ (45,730) $ (158,454) $ (127,122)
Depreciation and amortization expense 935  786  2,834  2,567 
Share-based compensation expense 43,509  38,965  115,662  105,893 
Payroll tax expense related to share-based compensation 508  614  1,768  1,553 
Due diligence costs related to potential acquisitions 913  334  913  334 
Other expense (income), net (6,333) 57  3,542  2,706 
Income tax expense (benefit) 35  (573) 141 
Adjusted EBITDA $ (13,631) $ (4,939) $ (34,308) $ (13,928)
Adjusted EBITDA Margin (7) % (4) % (6) % (4) %
GAAP Total operating expenses $ 139,598  $ 104,712  $ 388,362  $ 280,181 
Depreciation and amortization expense (935) (786) (2,834) (2,567)
Share-based compensation expense (43,509) (38,965) (115,662) (105,893)
Payroll tax expense related to share-based compensation (508) (614) (1,768) (1,553)
Due diligence costs related to potential acquisitions (913) (334) (913) (334)
Non-GAAP operating expenses $ 93,733  $ 64,013  $ 267,185  $ 169,834 

A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to the comparable GAAP measure for the fourth quarter of 2022 is not available due to the challenges and impracticability with estimating some of the items as such items cannot be reasonably predicted and could be significant. Because of those challenges, reconciliations of such forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures are not available without unreasonable effort.
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