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0001897982false00018979822024-11-042024-11-04

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

______________________

 FORM 8-K
 
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):  November 4, 2024
 
ASPEN TECHNOLOGY, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Delaware   001-41400   87-3100817
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
  (Commission
File Number)
  (IRS Employer
Identification No.)
 
20 Crosby Drive, Bedford,  MA   01730
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (781) 221-6400

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐    Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐    Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each Class Trading Symbol Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Common stock, $0.0001 par value per share AZPN NASDAQ Global Select Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 





 

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On November 4, 2024, Aspen Technology, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing financial results for the first quarter of fiscal year 2025, ended September 30, 2024. The full text of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.
The information in this Item 2.02, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act") or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended or the Exchange Act except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d)                                 Exhibits.
 
Exhibit No.   Description
     
99.1  
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL)



SIGNATURE
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
 
  ASPEN TECHNOLOGY, INC.
   
     
 Date: November 4, 2024
By: /s/ David Baker
    David Baker
    Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer




EX-99.1 2 q1fy2025earningsreleasexex.htm EX-99.1 Document

Exhibit 99.1
aspentechnologylogoa61a.jpg

Contacts:     
Media Contact Investor Contact
Len Dieterle William Dyke
Aspen Technology Aspen Technology
+1 781-221-4291  +1 781-221-5571
len.dieterle@aspentech.com  ir@aspentech.com

Aspen Technology Announces Financial Results for the
First Quarter of Fiscal 2025
Bedford, Mass. – November 4, 2024 - Aspen Technology, Inc. (“AspenTech” or the “Company”) (NASDAQ: AZPN), a global leader in industrial software, today announced financial results for its first quarter in fiscal 2025, ended September 30, 2024.
Antonio Pietri, President and Chief Executive Officer of AspenTech, commented, “AspenTech continues to perform well amid ongoing macro uncertainty, delivering solid results to start fiscal 2025. We continue to see strong customer demand for our products and solutions to support their operational excellence and sustainability initiatives. The resilience of our ACV growth is a great indication of the mission-criticality of AspenTech’s technology to our customers.”
Pietri continued, “At our recent investor day, we laid out a compelling strategy that underscored how we believe AspenTech is poised to benefit from global investments in decarbonization, electrification, and the transition to a new energy system. Looking ahead, we are confident in our ability to deliver consistent high-single to double-digit ACV growth while meaningfully expanding our ACV margin to our Target Operating Model of 45-47% in the coming years. Today’s announcement of our anticipated acquisition of Open Grid Systems is in support of the strategy outlined and expands our suite of products and solutions for the utilities industry.”
First Quarter Fiscal Year 2025 and Recent Business Highlights    
•Annual contract value1 (“ACV”) was $941.4 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2025, increasing 9.4% year over year and 0.9% quarter over quarter.
•Cash flow used in operations was $4.4 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2025. Free cash flow was negative $6.4 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2025. A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP results is presented in the financial tables included in this press release.
•AspenTech announced today in a separate press release that it has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Open Grid Systems Limited (“Open Grid Systems”), a global provider of network model management technology and a pioneer in developing model-driven applications supporting open access to data through industry standards. This acquisition will further enhance AspenTech’s Digital Grid Management (“DGM”) suite to support utilities in effectively managing grid complexity while also ensuring resiliency.
First Quarter Fiscal Year 2025 Financial Results Summary
AspenTech’s total revenue was $215.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2025, compared to $249.3 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2024. Total revenue in the period included license and solutions revenue of $101.7 million, compared to $148.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2024, maintenance revenue of $90.7 million, compared to $85.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2024, and services and other revenue of $23.5 million, compared to $15.7 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2024. Bookings2 was $151.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2025, compared to $211.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2024. The year-over-year differences related to bookings and total revenue were in line with the Company’s expectations and driven by the timing of contract renewals and a higher concentration of attrition in the first quarter of fiscal 2025 relative to the full fiscal year.



Loss from operations was $96.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2025, compared to a loss of $60.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2024. Non-GAAP income from operations was $48.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2025, compared to $77.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2024. Net loss was $60.5 million, or $0.96 per diluted share, in the first quarter of fiscal 2025, compared to $34.5 million, or $0.54 per diluted share, in the first quarter of fiscal 2024. Non-GAAP net income was $53.9 million, or $0.85 per diluted share, in the first quarter of fiscal 2025, compared to $74.9 million, or $1.16 per diluted share, in the first quarter of fiscal 2024.
AspenTech had cash and cash equivalents of $221.1 million as of September 30, 2024, compared to $237.0 million as of June 30, 2024. The decrease in cash and cash equivalents during this period was primarily due to the impact of share repurchase activity under the Company’s fiscal 2025 share repurchase authorization (the “Fiscal 2025 Share Repurchase Authorization”). Under its revolving credit facility, AspenTech had no borrowings and $194.5 million available as of September 30, 2024.
Cash flow used in operations was $4.4 million and free cash flow was negative $6.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2025, compared to cash flow from operations of $17.0 million and free cash flow of $16.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2024. The year-over-year differences in operating cash flow and free cash flow were due to one-time charges related to the Company’s workforce reduction and Russia exit as well as the timing of collections in the first quarter of fiscal 2025.
Recent Developments
Open Grid Systems Acquisition
AspenTech today announced in a separate press release that it has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Open Grid Systems. With this acquisition, AspenTech’s DGM suite will offer utilities a comprehensive, fully integrated network model management solution to address the acceleration of new grid assets, such as renewable generation, with increased flexibility to manage and scale network model data both inside and outside the control room. Open Grid Systems has a long history of participation in International Electrotechnical Commission (“IEC”) standards groups and collaborating with experts around the world to develop and promote the adoption of standards throughout the electrical industry. The transaction is subject to receipt of customary regulatory approvals and is expected to close during the second quarter of fiscal 2025.
Fiscal 2025 Share Repurchase Authorization Update
AspenTech repurchased 92,819 shares for approximately $20.5 million under the Company’s Fiscal 2025 Share Repurchase Authorization during the first quarter of fiscal 2025. The total value remaining under this authorization was approximately $79.5 million as of September 30, 2024.
Investor Day
AspenTech held its 2024 Investor Day on September 17, 2024. As part of the event, the Company provided a multi-year financial outlook and value creation framework to drive ACV1 growth, expand margins, and execute disciplined capital allocation. A replay of the event webcast and presentation materials are available for a limited time on the Webcasts and Events section of AspenTech’s IR website at https://ir.aspentech.com/events-presentations/webcasts-and-events.
Fiscal Year 2025 Business Outlook
Based on information as of today, November 4, 2024, AspenTech is reaffirming its fiscal 2025 guidance. Please note that the Company’s fiscal 2025 ACV1 growth guidance is based on an ACV1 balance of $932.9 million as of June 30, 2024.
•ACV1 growth of ~9.0% year-over-year
•GAAP operating cash flow of ~$357 million
•Free cash flow of ~$340 million
•Total bookings2 of ~$1.17 billion
•Total revenue of ~$1.19 billion
•GAAP total expense of ~$1.21 billion
•Non-GAAP total expense of ~$675 million
•GAAP operating loss of ~$24 million
•Non-GAAP operating income of ~$514 million
•GAAP net income of ~$52 million
•Non-GAAP net income of ~$478 million
•GAAP net income per share of ~$0.82
•Non-GAAP net income per share of ~$7.52



These statements are forward-looking and actual results may differ materially. Refer to the Forward-Looking Statements safe harbor below for information on the factors that could cause AspenTech’s actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements.
Conference Call and Webcast
AspenTech will host a conference call and webcast presentation on Monday, November 4, 2024, at 4:30 p.m. ET to discuss its financial results, business outlook, and related corporate and financial matters. A live webcast of the call will be available on AspenTech’s Investor Relations website, http://ir.aspentech.com, via its “Webcasts” page. To access the call by phone, please use the registration link. To avoid delays, we encourage participants to dial into the conference call fifteen minutes ahead of the scheduled start time. A replay of the webcast also will be available for a limited time at http://ir.aspentech.com/.
AspenTech has provided an earnings presentation for its first quarter of fiscal 2025. AspenTech asks that shareholders refer to this presentation in conjunction with the conference call, which can be found at ir.aspentech.com.
Footnotes
1.ACV is the estimate of the annual value of the Company’s portfolio of term license and software maintenance and support, or SMS, contracts, the annual value of SMS agreements purchased with perpetual licenses and the annual value of standalone SMS agreements purchased with certain legacy term license agreements, which have become an immaterial part of the Company’s business. All ACV numbers presented in this press release exclude ACV associated with the Company’s Russia business for all periods presented.
2.Bookings is the total value of customer term license and perpetual license SMS contracts signed and delivered in the current period, less the value of such contracts signed in the current period where the initial licenses and SMS agreements are not yet deemed delivered, plus the term license contracts and perpetual license SMS contracts signed in a previous period for which the initial licenses are deemed delivered in the current period.
About AspenTech
Aspen Technology, Inc. (NASDAQ: AZPN) is a global software leader helping industries at the forefront of the world’s dual challenge meet the increasing demand for resources from a rapidly growing population in a profitable and sustainable manner. AspenTech solutions address complex environments where it is critical to optimize the asset design, operation and maintenance lifecycle. Through our unique combination of deep domain expertise and innovation, customers in asset-intensive industries can run their assets safer, greener, longer and faster to improve their operational excellence. To learn more, visit AspenTech.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements in this press release that are not strictly historical may be “forward-looking” statements for purposes of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which involve risks and uncertainties, and AspenTech undertakes no obligation to update any such statements to reflect later developments. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, AspenTech’s guidance for fiscal 2025, the completion of the Fiscal 2025 Share Repurchase Authorization and the completion and timing of the announced acquisition. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by the following words: “may,” “will,” “could,” “would,” “should,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “target,” “strategy,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “project,” “potential,” “continue,” “ongoing,” “opportunity” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology, although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. These risks and uncertainties include, without limitation: the failure to realize the anticipated benefits of the transaction with Emerson; risks resulting from the Company’s status as a controlled company; risks resulting from the suspension of commercial activities in Russia and the scope, duration and ultimate impacts of the conflict in the Middle East; as well as economic and currency conditions, market demand (including adverse changes in the process or other capital-intensive industries, such as materially reduced spending budgets due to oil and gas price declines and volatility), pricing, protection of intellectual property, cybersecurity, natural disasters, tariffs, sanctions, competitive and technological factors, and inflation; and others, as set forth in AspenTech’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K and subsequent reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). The outlook contained herein represents AspenTech’s expectation for its consolidated results, other than as noted herein.
© 2024 Aspen Technology, Inc. AspenTech, aspenONE, asset optimization and the Aspen leaf logo are trademarks of Aspen Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. All other trademarks not owned by AspenTech are property of their respective owners.



Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This press release contains “non-GAAP financial measures” under the rules of the SEC. Non-GAAP financial measures are not based on a comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles. This non-GAAP information supplements, and is not intended to represent a measure of performance in accordance with, disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP. Non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for or superior to, financial measures determined in accordance with GAAP. A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP results is included in the financial tables included in this press release.
Management considers both GAAP and non-GAAP financial results in managing AspenTech’s business. As the result of adoption of new licensing models, management believes that a number of AspenTech’s performance indicators based on GAAP, including revenue, gross profit, operating income and net income, should be viewed in conjunction with certain non-GAAP and other business measures in assessing AspenTech’s performance, growth and financial condition. Accordingly, management utilizes a number of non-GAAP and other business metrics, including the non-GAAP metrics set forth in this press release, to track AspenTech’s business performance.



ASPEN TECHNOLOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30,
2024 2023
(Dollars and Shares in Thousands, Except per Share Data)
Revenue:
License and solutions $ 101,659  $ 148,648 
Maintenance 90,686  84,968 
Services and other 23,532  15,692 
Total revenue 215,877  249,308 
Cost of revenue:
License and solutions 63,654  71,578 
Maintenance 10,688  10,200 
Services and other 21,105  16,282 
Total cost of revenue 95,447  98,060 
Gross profit 120,430  151,248 
Operating expenses:
Selling and marketing 125,661  122,378 
Research and development 50,000  53,676 
General and administrative 33,008  35,405 
Restructuring costs 7,726  — 
Total operating expenses 216,395  211,459 
Loss from operations (95,965) (60,211)
Other income (expense), net 2,041  (5,830)
Interest income, net 17,176  14,049 
Loss before benefit for income taxes (76,748) (51,992)
Benefit for income taxes (16,284) (17,467)
Net loss $ (60,464) $ (34,525)
Net loss per common share:
Basic $ (0.96) $ (0.54)
Diluted $ (0.96) $ (0.54)
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic 63,244  64,319 
Diluted 63,244  64,319 



ASPEN TECHNOLOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
September 30, 2024 June 30, 2024
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 221,093  $ 236,970 
Accounts receivable, net 102,867  115,533 
Current contract assets, net 426,387  409,177 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 33,670  27,441 
Receivables from related parties 45,300  78,483 
Prepaid income taxes 2,909  8,462 
Total current assets 832,226  876,066 
Property, equipment and leasehold improvements, net 18,093  17,389 
Goodwill 8,330,124  8,328,201 
Intangible assets, net 4,063,852  4,184,750 
Non-current contract assets, net 518,562  515,106 
Contract costs 26,265  24,903 
Operating lease right-of-use assets 95,001  96,034 
Deferred income tax assets 7,627  6,989 
Other non-current assets 25,189  22,269 
Total assets $ 13,916,939  $ 14,071,707 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 12,050  $ 8,099 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 78,926  100,167 
Due to related parties 24,979  47,449 
Current operating lease liabilities 12,172  13,125 
Income taxes payable 21,656  44,249 
Current contract liabilities 117,768  124,312 
Total current liabilities 267,551  337,401 
Non-current contract liabilities 33,569  27,512 
Deferred income tax liabilities 758,389  790,687 
Non-current operating lease liabilities 85,676  84,875 
Other non-current liabilities 18,795  18,377 
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock, $0.0001 par value
Authorized—600,000,000 shares
Issued— 65,453,489 and 65,367,159 shares
Outstanding— 63,245,006 and 63,251,495 shares
Additional paid-in capital 13,293,704  13,277,851 
Accumulated deficit (111,626) (51,162)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (2,059) (7,261)
Treasury stock, at cost — 2,208,483 and 2,115,664 shares of common stock
(427,067) (406,580)
Total stockholders’ equity 12,752,959  12,812,855 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 13,916,939  $ 14,071,707 



ASPEN TECHNOLOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30,
2024 2023
(Dollars in Thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss $ (60,464) $ (34,525)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 122,856  123,219 
Reduction in the carrying amount of right-of-use assets 3,961  3,562 
Net foreign currency (gains) losses (2,120) 5,894 
Stock-based compensation 14,814  16,699 
Deferred income taxes (32,448) (51,080)
Provision for uncollectible receivables 491  1,788 
Other non-cash operating activities (258) 19 
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable 12,887  29,417 
Contract assets (18,851) (24,062)
Contract costs 1,285  (1,163)
Lease liabilities (3,041) (3,770)
Prepaid expenses, prepaid income taxes, and other assets (5,956) (22,487)
Accounts payable, accrued expenses, income taxes payable and other liabilities (37,052) 10,200 
Contract liabilities (501) (36,730)
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities (4,397) 16,981 
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of property, equipment and leasehold improvements (2,022) (937)
Payments for business acquisitions, net of cash acquired —  (8,273)
Payments for equity method investments (30) (98)
Payments for asset acquisitions —  (12,500)
Net cash used in investing activities (2,052) (21,808)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Issuance of shares of common stock, net of taxes 6,262  3,285 
Repurchases of common stock (20,487) (114,224)
Payment of tax withholding obligations related to restricted stock (4,635) (1,938)
Net transfers from Parent Company 8,836  3,890 
Payments of debt issuance costs (107) — 
Net cash used in financing activities (10,131) (108,987)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 3,264  (6,855)
Decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (13,316) (120,669)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period 248,468  241,209 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period $ 235,152  $ 120,540 
Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 221,093  $ 120,540 
Restricted cash in other non-current assets 14,059  — 
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash $ 235,152  $ 120,540 




ASPEN TECHNOLOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Results of Operations and Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30,
2024 2023
(Dollars and Shares in Thousands, Except per Share Data)
Total expenses
GAAP total expenses (a) $ 311,842  $ 309,519 
Less:
Stock-based compensation (b) (14,814) (16,699)
Amortization of intangibles (c) (121,589) (121,587)
Acquisition and integration planning related fees (405) 255 
Restructuring costs3
(7,726) — 
Non-GAAP total expenses $ 167,308  $ 171,488 
(Loss) income from operations
GAAP loss from operations $ (95,965) $ (60,211)
Plus:
Stock-based compensation (b) 14,814  16,699 
Amortization of intangibles (c) 121,589  121,587 
Acquisition and integration planning related fees 405  (255)
Restructuring costs3
7,726  — 
Non-GAAP income from operations $ 48,569  $ 77,820 
Net (loss) income
GAAP net loss $ (60,464) $ (34,525)
Plus:
Stock-based compensation (b) 14,814  16,699 
Amortization of intangibles (c) 121,589  121,587 
Acquisition and integration planning related fees 405  (255)
Restructuring costs3
7,726  — 
Less:
Income tax effect on Non-GAAP items (d) (30,203) (28,621)
Non-GAAP net income $ 53,867  $ 74,885 
Diluted (loss) income per share
GAAP diluted loss per share $ (0.96) $ (0.54)
Plus:
Stock-based compensation (b) 0.23  0.26 
Amortization of intangibles (c) 1.91  1.88 
Acquisition and integration planning related fees 0.01  — 
Restructuring costs3
0.12  — 
Impact of diluted shares 0.01  — 
Less:
Income tax effect on Non-GAAP items (d) (0.47) (0.44)
Non-GAAP diluted income per share $ 0.85  $ 1.16 
Shares used in computing Non-GAAP diluted (loss) income per share 63,547  64,658 
(3) AspenTech incurred restructuring costs as a result of its workforce reduction and Russian business exit both announced in August 2024.



Three Months Ended September 30,
2024 2023
(Dollars in Thousands)
Free Cash Flow
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities (GAAP) $ (4,397) $ 16,981 
Purchases of property, equipment and leasehold improvements (2,022) (937)
Free cash flow (non-GAAP) $ (6,419) $ 16,044 
(a) GAAP total expenses
Total costs of revenue $ 95,447  $ 98,060 
Total operating expenses 216,395  211,459 
GAAP total expenses $ 311,842  $ 309,519 
(b) Stock-based compensation expense was as follows:
Cost of license and solutions $ 551  $ 680 
Cost of maintenance 887  488 
Cost of services and other 1,045  498 
Selling and marketing 2,930  2,942 
Research and development 3,000  4,553 
General and administrative 6,401  7,538 
Total stock-based compensation $ 14,814  $ 16,699 
(c) Amortization of intangible assets was as follows:
Cost of license and solutions $ 48,202  $ 48,035 
Selling and marketing 73,387  73,552 
Total amortization of intangible assets $ 121,589  $ 121,587 
(d) The income tax effect on non-GAAP items for the three months ended March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively, is calculated utilizing the Company’s combined US federal and state statutory tax rate as following:
U.S. Statutory Rate 21.79  % 21.79  %
















ASPEN TECHNOLOGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Reconciliation of Forward-Looking Guidance
(Unaudited)
Twelve Months Ended June 30, 2025 (4)
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share Data)
Guidance - Total expenses
GAAP expectation - total expenses $ 1,213,000 
Less:
Stock-based compensation (56,000)
Amortization of intangibles (474,000)
Restructuring costs3
(8,000)
Non-GAAP expectation - total expenses $ 675,000 
Guidance - (Loss) income from operations
GAAP expectation - loss from operations $ (24,000)
Plus:
Stock-based compensation 56,000 
Amortization of intangibles 474,000 
Restructuring costs3
8,000 
Non-GAAP expectation - income from operations $ 514,000 
Guidance - Net income and diluted income per share
GAAP expectation - net income and diluted income per share $ 52,000  $ 0.82 
Plus:
Stock-based compensation 56,000 
Amortization of intangibles 474,000 
Restructuring costs3
8,000 
Less:
Income tax effect on Non-GAAP items (5)
(112,000)
Non-GAAP expectation - net income and diluted income per share $ 478,000  $ 7.52 
Shares used in computing guidance for Non-GAAP diluted income per share 63,600
Guidance - Free Cash Flow
GAAP expectation - net cash provided by operating activities $ 357,000 
Less:
Purchases of property, equipment and leasehold improvements (17,000)
Free cash flow expectation (non-GAAP) $ 340,000 
__________
(4) Rounded amount used, except per share data.
(5) The income tax effect on non-GAAP items for the twelve months ended June 30, 2025 is calculated utilizing the Company’s statutory tax rate of 21.79 percent.