株探米国株
英語
エドガーで原本を確認する
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
__________________________________
FORM 10-Q
__________________________________
(Mark One)
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2023
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 001-39716
__________________________________
GCM Grosvenor Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
__________________________________
Delaware 85-2226287
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) (IRS Employer Identification No.)
900 North Michigan Avenue, Suite 1100
Chicago, IL
60611
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
312-506-6500
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year if Changed Since Last Report)
__________________________________
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value per share
GCMG The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Warrants to purchase shares of Class A common stock
GCMGW
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports); and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
As of August 7, 2023, there were 41,842,573 shares of the registrant’s Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, outstanding and 144,235,246 shares of the registrant’s Class C common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, outstanding.




Table of Contents
Page
Item 1.
Item 4.
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
Item 5.
        

1


BASIS OF PRESENTATION

As used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, unless as the context requires otherwise, as used herein, references to “GCM,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our,” and similar references refer collectively to GCM Grosvenor Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.

Unless the context otherwise requires, references in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to:

•“AUM” are to assets under management;
•“CFAC” are to CF Finance Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation;
•“clients” are to persons who invest in our funds, even if such persons are not deemed clients of our registered investment adviser subsidiaries for purposes of the Investment Advisers Act 1940, as amended;
•“Class A common stock” are to our Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share;
•“Class B common stock” are to our Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share;
•“Class C common stock” are to our Class C common stock, par value $0.0001 per share;
•“FPAUM” are to fee-paying AUM;
•“GCMG” are to GCM Grosvenor Inc., which was incorporated in Delaware as a wholly owned subsidiary of Grosvenor Capital Management Holdings, LLLP, formed for the purpose of completing the Transaction. Pursuant to the Transaction, Grosvenor Capital Management Holdings, LLLP cancelled its shares in GCM Grosvenor Inc. no longer making GCM Grosvenor Inc. a wholly owned subsidiary of Grosvenor Capital Management Holdings, LLLP;
•“GCM Grosvenor” are to GCMH, its subsidiaries, and GCM, L.L.C.;
•“GCM V” are to GCM V, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company;
•“GCMH” are to Grosvenor Capital Management Holdings, LLLP, a Delaware limited liability limited partnership;
•“GCM Funds” and “our funds” are to GCM Grosvenor’s specialized funds and customized separate accounts;
•“GCMH Equityholders” are to Holdings, Management LLC, Holdings II and Progress Subsidiary;
•“Grosvenor common units” are to units of partnership interests in GCMH entitling the holder thereof to the distributions, allocations, and other rights accorded to holders of partnership interests in GCMH;
•“Holdings” are to Grosvenor Holdings, L.L.C., an Illinois limited liability company;
•“Holdings II” are to Grosvenor Holdings II, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company;
•“IntermediateCo” are to GCM Grosvenor Holdings, LLC (formerly known as CF Finance Intermediate Acquisition, LLC), a Delaware limited liability company;
•“Management LLC” are to GCM Grosvenor Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company;
•“NAV” are to net asset value;
•“Progress Subsidiary” are to GCM Progress Subsidiary LLC, a Delaware limited liability company;
•“Transaction” are to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreement;
•“Transaction Agreement” are to the definitive transaction agreement, dated as of August 2, 2020, by and among CFAC, IntermediateCo, CF Finance Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, GCMH, the GCMH Equityholders, GCMH GP, L.L.C., GCM V and us; and
•“TRA Parties” are to the GCMH LLLP Equityholders, and their successors and assigns with respect to the Tax Receivable Agreement (“TRA”).

2


FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). All statements other than statements of historical facts contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including, but not limited to, statements regarding our future results of operations or financial condition; business strategy and plans; market opportunity; changes to government regulations and our ability to comply with new or ongoing requirements and global economic conditions may be forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “could,” “intends,” “targets,” “projects,” “contemplates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “forecasts,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other similar expressions. Forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q include, but are not limited to statements regarding our future results of operations and financial position, industry and business trends, equity compensation, business strategy, plans, market growth and our objectives for future operations.

The forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are only current expectations and predictions. We have based these forward-looking statements largely on our current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that we believe may affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, the historical performance of GCM Grosvenor’s funds may not be indicative of GCM Grosvenor’s future results; risks related to redemptions and termination of engagements; the variable nature of GCM Grosvenor’s revenues; competition in GCM Grosvenor’s industry; effects of government regulation or compliance failures; market, geopolitical and economic conditions, including rising inflation and interest rates; the potential or actual outbreak of war or other hostilities, such as Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022; identification and availability of suitable investment opportunities; risks related to the performance of GCM Grosvenor’s investments; and the other important factors discussed under the caption “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are based upon information available to us as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and while we believe such information forms a reasonable basis for such statements, such information may be limited or incomplete, and our statements should not be read to indicate that we have conducted an exhaustive inquiry into, or review of, all potentially available relevant information. These statements are inherently uncertain and investors are cautioned not to unduly rely upon these statements.

You should read this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the documents that we reference in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and have filed as exhibits to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q with the understanding that our actual future results, levels of activity, performance and achievements may be materially different from what we expect. We qualify all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Except as required by applicable law, we do not plan to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, whether as a result of any new information, future events or otherwise.

3


PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
As of
June 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
(Unaudited)
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 50,756  $ 85,163 
Management fees receivable 19,184  18,720 
Incentive fees receivable 7,230  16,478 
Due from related parties 12,266  13,119 
Investments 236,014  223,970 
Premises and equipment, net 4,404  4,620 
Lease right-of-use assets 10,371  12,479 
Intangible assets, net 3,283  3,940 
Goodwill 28,959  28,959 
Deferred tax assets, net 59,640  60,320 
Other assets 18,716  21,165 
Total assets 450,823  488,933 
Liabilities and Equity (Deficit)
Accrued compensation and benefits 28,095  52,997 
Employee related obligations 31,712  36,328 
Debt 386,174  387,627 
Payable to related parties pursuant to the tax receivable agreement
55,361  55,366 
Lease liabilities 12,677  15,520 
Warrant liabilities 5,186  7,861 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 32,501  27,240 
Total liabilities 551,706  582,939 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13)
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, none issued
—  — 
Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value, 700,000,000 authorized; 41,833,448 and 41,806,215 issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively
Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value, 500,000,000 authorized, none issued
—  — 
Class C common stock, $0.0001 par value, 300,000,000 authorized; 144,235,246 issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022
14  14 
Additional paid-in capital 1,586  — 
Accumulated other comprehensive income 4,048  4,096 
Retained earnings (30,457) (23,934)
Total GCM Grosvenor Inc. deficit (24,805) (19,820)
Noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries 64,954  67,900 
Noncontrolling interests in GCMH (141,032) (142,086)
Total deficit (100,883) (94,006)
Total liabilities and equity (deficit) $ 450,823  $ 488,933 
    
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

4


GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss)
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)


Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2023 2022 2023 2022
Revenues
Management fees $ 93,564  $ 92,830  $ 185,809  $ 184,940 
Incentive fees 12,996  10,505  18,811  22,497 
Other operating income 1,053  1,025  2,109  2,051 
Total operating revenues 107,613  104,360  206,729  209,488 
Expenses
Employee compensation and benefits 114,868  61,429  201,092  127,334 
General, administrative and other 28,726  23,093  54,505  44,351 
Total operating expenses 143,594  84,522  255,597  171,685 
Operating income (loss) (35,981) 19,838  (48,868) 37,803 
Investment income (loss) 2,109  (1,197) 8,433  9,663 
Interest expense (5,682) (5,591) (12,337) (10,875)
Other income 458  —  1,172 
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities 4,895  19,640  2,674  21,662 
Net other income (expense) 1,780  12,852  (58) 20,451 
Income (loss) before income taxes (34,201) 32,690  (48,926) 58,254 
Provision for income taxes 2,050  2,011  2,472  4,344 
Net income (loss) (36,251) 30,679  (51,398) 53,910 
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries 1,396  844  4,169  5,680 
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests in GCMH (42,495) 22,230  (59,185) 35,899 
Net income attributable to GCM Grosvenor Inc. $ 4,848  $ 7,605  $ 3,618  $ 12,331 
Earnings (loss) per share of Class A common stock:
Basic $ 0.11  $ 0.17  $ 0.08  $ 0.27 
Diluted $ (0.23) $ 0.13  $ (0.32) $ 0.21 
Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding:
Basic 43,707,111  45,118,448  43,047,388  44,857,546 
Diluted 187,942,357  189,354,138  187,282,634  189,511,545 
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
5


GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)


Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2023 2022 2023 2022
Net income (loss) $ (36,251) $ 30,679  $ (51,398) $ 53,910 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
Net change in cash flow hedges 6,254  8,180  511  26,514 
Foreign currency translation adjustment (532) (1,594) (590) (2,359)
Total other comprehensive income (loss) 5,722  6,586  (79) 24,155 
Comprehensive income (loss) before noncontrolling interests (30,529) 37,265  (51,477) 78,065 
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries 1,396  844  4,169  5,680 
Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests in GCMH (38,074) 27,290  (59,216) 54,430 
Comprehensive income attributable to GCM Grosvenor Inc. $ 6,149  $ 9,131  $ 3,570  $ 17,955 
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
6


GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity (Deficit)
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
Class A Common Stock Class C Common Stock Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Noncontrolling Interests in Subsidiaries Noncontrolling Interests in GCMH Total Equity (Deficit)
Balance at March 31, 2023 $ $ 14  $ 1,283  $ (29,931) $ 2,747  $ 65,863  $ (148,054) $ (108,074)
Capital contributions from noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries —  —  —  —  —  694  —  694 
Capital distributions paid to noncontrolling interests —  —  —  —  —  (2,999) —  (2,999)
Repurchase of Class A common stock —  —  (257) —  —  —  (888) (1,145)
Partners’ distributions —  —  —  —  —  —  (19,447) (19,447)
Deemed contributions —  —  —  —  —  —  63,127  63,127 
Net change in cash flow hedges —  —  —  —  1,420  —  4,834  6,254 
Translation adjustment —  —  —  —  (119) —  (413) (532)
Equity-based compensation —  —  570  —  —  —  1,962  2,532 
Declared dividends —  —  —  (5,032) —  —  —  (5,032)
Deferred tax and other tax adjustments —  —  (10) —  —  —  —  (10)
Equity reallocation between controlling and non-controlling interests —  —  —  (342) —  —  342  — 
Net income (loss) —  —  —  4,848  —  1,396  (42,495) (36,251)
Balance at June 30, 2023 $ $ 14  $ 1,586  $ (30,457) $ 4,048  $ 64,954  $ (141,032) $ (100,883)
Class A Common Stock Class C Common Stock Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Noncontrolling Interests in Subsidiaries Noncontrolling Interests in GCMH Total Equity (Deficit)
Balance at December 31, 2022 $ $ 14  $ —  $ (23,934) $ 4,096  $ 67,900  $ (142,086) $ (94,006)
Capital contributions from noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries —  —  —  —  —  861  —  861 
Capital distributions paid to noncontrolling interests —  —  —  —  —  (7,976) —  (7,976)
Issuance of Class A common stock due to exercised warrants —  —  —  —  —  —  —  — 
Repurchase of Class A common stock —  —  (1,003) —  —  —  (3,475) (4,478)
Settlement of equity-based compensation in satisfaction of withholding tax requirements —  —  (848) —  —  —  (2,946) (3,794)
Partners’ distributions —  —  —  —  —  (19,447) (19,447)
Deemed contributions —  —  —  —  —  —  74,224  74,224 
Net change in cash flow hedges —  —  —  —  85  —  426  511 
Translation adjustment —  —  —  —  (133) —  (457) (590)
Equity-based compensation —  —  3,434  —  —  —  11,907  15,341 
Declared dividends —  —  —  (10,134) —  —  —  (10,134)
Deferred tax and other tax adjustments —  —  —  —  —  — 
Equity reallocation between controlling and non-controlling interests —  —  —  (7) —  —  — 
Net income (loss) —  —  —  3,618  —  4,169  (59,185) (51,398)
Balance at June 30, 2023 $ $ 14  $ 1,586  $ (30,457) $ 4,048  $ 64,954  $ (141,032) $ (100,883)
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.







7


GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity (Deficit) — (Continued)
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
Class A Common Stock Class C Common Stock Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Noncontrolling Interests in Subsidiaries Noncontrolling Interests in GCMH Total Equity (Deficit)
Balance at March 31, 2022 $ $ 14  $ 2,859  $ (26,093) $ 3,014  $ 91,491  $ (124,590) $ (53,301)
Capital contributions from noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries —  —  —  —  —  777  —  777 
Capital distributions paid to noncontrolling interests —  —  —  —  —  (10,174) —  (10,174)
Repurchase of Class A common stock —  —  (2,308) —  —  —  (7,709) (10,017)
Partners’ distributions —  —  —  —  —  —  (15,738) (15,738)
Deemed contributions —  —  —  —  —  —  7,027  7,027 
Net change in cash flow hedges —  —  —  —  1,894  —  6,286  8,180 
Translation adjustment —  —  —  —  (368) —  (1,226) (1,594)
Equity-based compensation —  —  1,271  —  —  —  4,238  5,509 
Declared dividends —  —  —  (4,697) —  —  —  (4,697)
Deferred tax and other tax adjustments —  —  (47) —  (1,556) —  —  (1,603)
Equity reallocation between controlling and non-controlling interests —  —  —  785  —  —  (785) — 
Net income —  —  —  7,605  —  844  22,230  30,679 
Balance at June 30, 2022 $ $ 14  $ 1,775  $ (22,400) $ 2,984  $ 82,938  $ (110,267) $ (44,952)
Class A Common Stock Class C Common Stock Additional
Paid-in
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) Noncontrolling Interests in Subsidiaries Noncontrolling Interests in GCMH Total Equity (Deficit)
Balance at December 31, 2021 $ $ 14  $ 1,501  $ (26,222) $ (1,007) $ 96,687  $ (126,778) $ (55,801)
Capital contributions from noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries —  —  —  —  —  964  —  964 
Capital distributions paid to noncontrolling interests —  —  —  —  —  (20,393) —  (20,393)
Repurchase of Class A common stock —  —  (2,877) —  —  —  (9,581) (12,458)
Settlement of equity-based compensation in satisfaction of withholding tax requirements —  —  (138) —  —  —  (454) (592)
Partners’ distributions —  —  —  —  —  —  (52,139) (52,139)
Deemed contributions —  —  —  —  —  —  14,142  14,142 
Net change in cash flow hedges —  —  —  —  6,170  —  20,344  26,514 
Translation adjustment —  —  —  —  (546) —  (1,813) (2,359)
Equity-based compensation —  —  3,345  —  —  —  11,062  14,407 
Declared dividends —  —  —  (9,458) —  —  —  (9,458)
Deferred tax and other tax adjustments —  —  (56) —  (1,633) —  —  (1,689)
Equity reallocation between controlling and non-controlling interests —  —  —  949  —  —  (949) — 
Net income —  —  —  12,331  —  5,680  35,899  53,910 
Balance at June 30, 2022 $ $ 14  $ 1,775  $ (22,400) $ 2,984  $ 82,938  $ (110,267) $ (44,952)

See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.










8


GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
Six Months Ended June 30,
2023 2022
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income (loss) $ (51,398) $ 53,910 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization expense 1,356  1,952 
Equity-based compensation 15,341  14,407 
Deferred tax income expense 672  1,304 
Other non-cash compensation 534  836 
Partnership interest-based compensation 74,224  14,142 
Amortization of debt issuance costs 547  552 
Amortization of terminated swap (2,881) 2,697 
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities (2,674) (21,662)
Change in payable to related parties pursuant to tax receivable agreement (5) (53)
Amortization of deferred rent —  26 
Proceeds received from investments 5,079  17,166 
Non-cash investment income (8,433) (9,663)
Non-cash lease expense 2,993  2,462 
Other 288  (73)
Change in assets and liabilities:
Management fees receivable (401) 3,230 
Incentive fees receivable 9,248  79,665 
Due from related parties 853  1,143 
Other assets 2,437  926 
Accrued compensation and benefits (30,411) (71,987)
Lease liabilities (3,725) (3,305)
Employee related obligations (569) (188)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 8,731  (55)
Net cash provided by operating activities 21,806  87,432 
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchases of premises and equipment (781) (674)
Contributions/subscriptions to investments (15,350) (14,615)
Distributions from investments 6,660  10,500 
Net cash used in investing activities (9,471) (4,789)
Cash flows from financing activities
Capital contributions received from noncontrolling interests 861  964 
Capital distributions paid to partners and member (19,447) (52,139)
Capital distributions paid to noncontrolling interests (7,976) (20,393)
Principal payments on senior loan (2,000) (2,000)
Payments to repurchase Class A common stock (4,478) (12,458)
Payments to repurchase warrants —  (2,569)
Settlement of equity-based compensation in satisfaction of withholding tax requirements (3,794) (592)
Dividends paid (9,299) (8,715)
Net cash used in financing activities (46,133) (97,902)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (609) (2,443)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents $ (34,407) $ (17,702)
Cash and cash equivalents
Beginning of period 85,163  96,185 
End of period $ 50,756  $ 78,483 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information
Cash paid during the period for interest $ 14,422  $ 7,323 
Cash paid during the period for income taxes, net $ 2,178  $ 5,334 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information from operating activities
Non-cash right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating leases $ 2,034  $ 693 
Non-cash adjustment to operating lease right-of-use assets from lease modification $ (827) $ — 
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash information from financing activities
Deemed contributions from GCMH Equityholders $ 74,224  $ 14,142 
Establishment of deferred tax assets, net related to tax receivable agreement and the Transaction $ $ (56)
Dividends declared but not paid $ 857  $ 767 
See accompanying notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
9


GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts and where otherwise noted)

1. Organization
GCM Grosvenor Inc. (“GCMG”) and its subsidiaries including Grosvenor Capital Management Holdings, LLLP (the “Partnership” or “GCMH” and collectively, the “Company”), provide comprehensive investment solutions to primarily institutional clients who seek allocations to alternative investments such as hedge fund strategies, private equity, real estate, infrastructure and strategic investments. The Company collaborates with its clients to construct investment portfolios across multiple investment strategies in the private and public markets, customized to meet their specific objectives. The Company also offers specialized commingled funds which span the alternatives investing universe that are developed to meet broad market demands for strategies and risk-return objectives.
The Company, through its subsidiaries acts as the investment adviser, general partner or managing member to customized funds and commingled funds (collectively, the “GCM Funds”).
GCMG was incorporated on July 27, 2020 under the laws of the State of Delaware for the purpose of consummating the Transaction and merging with CF Finance Acquisition Corp. (“CFAC”), which was incorporated on July 9, 2014 under the laws of the State of Delaware. GCMG owns all of the equity interests of GCM Grosvenor Holdings, LLC (“IntermediateCo”), formerly known as CF Finance Intermediate Acquisition, LLC until November 18, 2020, which is the general partner of GCMH subsequent to the Transaction. GCMG’s ownership (through IntermediateCo) of GCMH as of both June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 was approximately 22.5%.
GCMH is a holding company operated pursuant to the Fifth Amended and Restated Limited Liability Limited Partnership Agreement (the “Partnership Agreement”) dated November 17, 2020, among the limited partners including Grosvenor Holdings, L.L.C. (“Holdings”), Grosvenor Holdings II, L.L.C. (“Holdings II”) and GCM Grosvenor Management, LLC (“Management LLC”) (collectively, together with GCM Progress Subsidiary LLC, the “GCMH Equityholders”).
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for annual financial statements. In the opinion of management, all necessary adjustments (which consists of only normal recurring items) have been made to fairly present the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the interim periods presented. Results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2023. These unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
The Company is an “emerging growth company” (“EGC”), as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), following the consummation of the merger of CFAC and the Company. The Company has elected to use this extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards, pursuant to Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act, that have different effective dates for public and private companies until the earlier of the date that it (i) is no longer an emerging growth company or (ii) affirmatively and irrevocably opts out of the extended transition periods provided by the JOBS Act. As result of this election, its consolidated financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements as of public company effective dates. The Company’s status as an EGC will terminate on December 31, 2023.
Fair Value Measurements
The Company categorizes its fair value measurements according to a three-level hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are defined as follows:
10


GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts and where otherwise noted)



•Level 1 – Inputs that reflect unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date;
•Level 2 – Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly, including inputs in markets that are not considered to be active; and
•Level 3 – Inputs that are unobservable.
Observable inputs are inputs that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from sources independent of the Company. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the Company’s assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available under the circumstances.
The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents and fees receivable approximate fair value due to the immediate or short-term maturity of these financial instruments.
Investments
Investments primarily consist of investments in GCM Funds and other funds the Company does not control, but is deemed to exert significant influence, and are generally accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method of accounting, the Company records its share of the underlying income or loss of such entities, which reflects the net asset value of such investments. Management believes the net asset value of the funds is representative of fair value. The resulting gains and losses are included as investment income (loss) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss).
The Company’s equity method investments in the GCM Funds investing in private equity, real estate and infrastructure (“GCM PEREI Funds”) are valued based on the most recent available information, which typically has a delay of up to three months due to the timing of financial information received from the investments held by the GCM PEREI Funds. The Company records its share of capital contributions to and distributions from the GCM PEREI Funds within investments in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition during the three-month lag period. To the extent that management is aware of material events that affect the GCM PEREI Funds during the intervening period, the impact of the events would be disclosed in the notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Certain subsidiaries which hold the general partner capital interest in the GCM Funds are not wholly owned, and as such, the portion of the Company’s investments owned by limited partners in those subsidiaries are reflected within noncontrolling interests in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
For certain other debt investments, the Company has elected the fair value option. Such election is irrevocable and is made at the investment level at initial recognition. The debt investments are not publicly traded and are a Level 3 fair value measurement. For investments carried at fair value, the Company records the increase or decrease in fair value as investment income in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss). See Note 5 for additional information regarding the Company’s other investments.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In June 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-13, Financial Instruments — Credit Losses (Topic 326) Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. ASU 2016-13 requires an entity to utilize a new impairment model known as the current expected credit loss (“CECL”) model to estimate its lifetime “expected credit loss” and record an allowance that presents the net amount expected to be collected on the financial asset. The CECL model is expected to result in more timely recognition of credit losses. ASU 2016-13 also requires new disclosures for financial assets measured at amortized cost, loans and available-for-sale debt securities. The Company adopted this standard on January 1, 2023 on a prospective basis. Adoption did not have a material impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting, which amends current guidance to provide optional practical expedients and exceptions, if certain criteria are met, for applying GAAP to contracts, hedging relationships and other transactions that are affected by the reference rate reform.
11


GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts and where otherwise noted)



Initially the update did not apply to contract modifications or hedging relationships entered into after December 31, 2022, but in December 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-06, which defers the sunset date for applying reference rate reform relief in ASC 848 to December 31, 2024. This guidance is effective for adoption any time after March 12, 2020, but must be adopted prior to December 31, 2024. The Company’s adoption of these ASUs did not have a material impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
3. Revenue
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, management fees and incentive fees consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
Management fees 2023 2022 2023 2022
Management fees, net
$ 89,730  $ 90,517  $ 178,668  $ 180,069 
Fund expense reimbursement revenue
3,834  2,313  7,141  4,871 
Total management fees
$ 93,564  $ 92,830  $ 185,809  $ 184,940 
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
Incentive fees 2023 2022 2023 2022
Performance fees $ 269  $ 317  $ 513  $ 1,318 
Carried interest 12,727  10,188  18,298  21,179 
Total incentive fees
$ 12,996  $ 10,505  $ 18,811  $ 22,497 
The Company recognized revenues of less than $0.1 million and $0.4 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 that were previously received and deferred at the beginning of the period. The Company did not recognize revenue during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 that was previously deferred.
4. Investments
Investments consist of the following:
As of
June 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Equity method investments $ 225,138  $ 213,776 
Other investments 10,876  10,194 
Total investments $ 236,014  $ 223,970 
As of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company held investments of $236.0 million and $224.0 million, respectively, of which $61.0 million and $64.9 million were owned by noncontrolling interest holders, respectively. Future net income (loss) and cash flow from investments held by noncontrolling interest holders will not be attributable to the Company.
See Note 5 for fair value disclosures of certain investments held within other investments.
5. Fair Value Measurements
The following table summarizes the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis and level of inputs used for such measurements as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022:
12


GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts and where otherwise noted)
Fair Value as of June 30, 2023
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets
Money market funds
$ 12,852  $ —  $ —  $ 12,852 
Other investments —  —  10,690  10,690 
Total assets $ 12,852  $ —  $ 10,690  $ 23,542 
Liabilities
Public warrants $ 4,872  $ —  $ —  $ 4,872 
Private warrants —  —  314  314 
Interest rate derivatives
—  3,034  —  3,034 
Total liabilities
$ 4,872  $ 3,034  $ 314  $ 8,220 
Fair Value as of December 31, 2022
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets
Money market funds $ 36,240  $ —  $ —  $ 36,240 
Other investments —  —  10,007  10,007 
Total assets $ 36,240  $ —  $ 10,007  $ 46,247 
Liabilities
Public warrants $ 7,386  $ —  $ —  $ 7,386 
Private warrants —  —  475  475 
Interest rate derivatives —  6,473  —  6,473 
Total liabilities
$ 7,386  $ 6,473  $ 475  $ 14,334 
Money Market Funds
Money market funds are valued using quoted market prices and are included in cash and cash equivalents in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
Interest Rate Derivatives
Management determines the fair value of its interest rate derivative agreement based on the present value of expected future cash flows based on observable future rates applicable to each swap contract using linear interpolation, inclusive of the risk of non-performance, using a discount rate appropriate for the duration. See Note 12 for additional information regarding interest rate derivatives.
Other Investments
Investments in the subordinated notes of a structured alternatives investment solution are not publicly traded and are classified as Level 3. Management determines the fair value of these other investments using a discounted cash flow analysis (“Cash Flow Analysis”). The position was classified as Level 3 as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 because of the use of significant unobservable inputs in the Cash Flow Analysis as follows:
13


GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts and where otherwise noted)
As of June 30, 2023 As of December 31, 2022
Impact to Valuation from an Increase in Input(2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs(1)
Range Weighted Average Range Weighted Average
Discount rate(3)
26.0% – 27.0%
26.5  %
25.5% - 26.5%
26  % Decrease
Expected term (years)
10 – 15
N/A
10 – 15
N/A Decrease
Expected return – liquid assets(4)
2.0% – 5.0%
4.4  %
2.0% - 6.0%
5.0  % Increase
Expected total value to paid in capital – private assets(5)
1.32x – 2.40x
1.84x
1.32x – 2.40x
1.85x Increase
____________
(1)In determining these inputs, management considers the following factors including, but not limited to: liquidity, estimated yield, capital deployment, diversified multi-strategy appreciation, expected net multiple of investment capital across Private Assets investments, annual operating expenses, as well as investment guidelines such as concentration limits, position size, and investment periods.
(2)Unless otherwise noted, this column represents the directional change in fair value of the Level 3 investments that would result from an increase to the corresponding unobservable input. A decrease to the unobservable input would have the opposite effect.
(3)The discount rate was based on the relevant benchmark rate, spread, and yield migrations on related securitized assets.
(4)Inputs were weighted based on actual and estimated expected return included in the range.
(5)Inputs were weighted based on the actual and estimated commitments to the respective private asset investments included in the range.
The resulting fair values of $10.7 million and $10.0 million were recorded within investments in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
The following table presents changes in Level 3 assets measured at fair value for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022:
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2023 2022 2023 2022
Balance at beginning of period $ 10,279  $ 10,632  $ 10,007  $ 11,010 
Change in fair value 411  (676) 683  (1,054)
Balance at end of period $ 10,690  $ 9,956  $ 10,690  $ 9,956 
Public Warrants
The public warrants are valued using quoted market prices on the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC under the ticker GCMGW.
Private Warrants
The private warrants were classified as Level 3 as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 because of the use of significant unobservable inputs in the valuation, however the overall private warrant valuation and change in fair value are not material to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
The valuations for the private warrants were determined to be $0.35 and $0.53 per unit as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The resulting fair values of $0.3 million and $0.5 million were recorded within warrant liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. See Note 7 for additional information regarding the warrant activity.
The following table presents changes in Level 3 liabilities measured at fair value for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022:
14


GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts and where otherwise noted)
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2023 2022 2023 2022
Balance at beginning of period $ (609) $ (1,512) $ (475) $ (1,584)
Change in fair value 295  1,104  161  1,176 
Balance at end of period $ (314) $ (408) $ (314) $ (408)
6. Equity
Shares of Common Stock Outstanding
The following table shows a rollforward of the common stock outstanding for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023:
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
Class A common stock Class B common stock Class C common stock Class A common stock Class B common stock Class C common stock
Beginning of period 41,390,306 —  144,235,246 41,806,215 —  144,235,246
Net shares delivered for vested RSUs 591,422  —  —  591,422  —  — 
Repurchase of Class A Shares (148,280) —  —  (564,189) —  — 
End of period 41,833,448 144,235,246 41,833,448 144,235,246
As of June 30, 2023, 1,876,708 RSUs were vested, but not yet delivered, and are therefore not yet included in outstanding Class A common stock. The delivery of vested RSUs will be reduced by the number of shares withheld to satisfy statutory withholding tax obligations.
Dividends
Dividends are reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity (Deficit) when declared by the Board of Directors. The table below summarizes dividends declared to date during 2023:
Declaration Date Record Date Payment Date Dividend per Common Share
February 9, 2023 March 1, 2023 March 15, 2023 $0.11
May 9, 2023 June 1, 2023 June 15, 2023 $0.11
August 8, 2023 September 1, 2023 September 15, 2023 $0.11
Dividend equivalent payments of $2.2 million were accrued for holders of RSUs as of June 30, 2023. Distributions to partners represent distributions made to GCMH Equityholders.
Stock Repurchase Plan
On August 6, 2021, GCMG’s Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase plan which may be used to repurchase shares of the Company’s outstanding Class A common stock and warrants to purchase shares of Class A common stock. Class A common stock and warrants may be repurchased from time to time in open market transactions, in privately negotiated transactions, including with employees or otherwise, pursuant to the requirements of Rule 10b5-1 and Rule 10b-18 of the Exchange Act, as well as to retire (by cash settlement or the payment of tax withholding amounts upon net settlement) equity-based awards granted under our 2020 Incentive Award Plan (and any successor plan thereto), with the terms and conditions of these repurchases depending on legal requirements, price, market and economic conditions and other factors. The Company is not obligated under the terms of the plan to repurchase any of its Class A common stock or warrants, the program has no expiration date and the Company may suspend or terminate the program at any time without prior notice. Any shares of Class A common stock and any warrants repurchased as part of this program will be canceled. GCMG’s Board of Directors has made subsequent increases to its original stock repurchase authorization amount for shares and warrants.
15


GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts and where otherwise noted)

As of December 31, 2022, the total authorization was $90.0 million, excluding fees and expenses.
During the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company was deemed to have repurchased 2,485,339 shares for (1) RSUs that were settled in cash or (2) amounts withheld in connection with the payment of tax liabilities on behalf of employees upon the settlement of vested RSUs for $19.4 million, or an average of $7.81 per share. The Company did not repurchase shares in conjunction with RSU settlements during the three months ended June 30, 2023. See Note 10 for additional information regarding RSUs. In the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company also repurchased 148,280 and 564,189 shares of Class A common stock for $1.1 million and $4.5 million, respectively, or an average of $7.72 and $7.94 per share, respectively. As of June 30, 2023, the Company had $21.6 million remaining under the stock repurchase plan.
On August 8, 2023, GCM Grosvenor’s Board of Directors increased the firm's existing share repurchase authorization by $25 million, from $90 million to $115 million.
7. Warrants
The public and private warrants meet the definition of a derivative under ASC 815 and the Company records these warrants as liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition at fair value, with subsequent changes in their respective fair values recorded in the change in fair value of warrant liabilities within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) at each reporting date.
Each public warrant entitles the registered holder to purchase one share of Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment. The warrants expire 5 years after the consummation of the Transaction, or earlier upon redemption or liquidation. The public warrant holders do not have the rights or privileges of holders of Class A common stock and any voting rights until they exercise their warrants and receive shares of Class A common stock. After the issuance of shares of Class A common stock, upon exercise of the warrants, each holder will be entitled to one vote for each share held of record on all matters to be voted on by stockholders.
The private placement warrants (including the Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the private placement warrants) will not be redeemable by the Company so long as they are held by CF Sponsor, Holdings or their permitted transferees. CF Sponsor, Holdings or their permitted transferees, have the option to exercise the private placement warrants on a cashless basis.
The following table shows public and private warrants outstanding for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023:
Public Warrants Private Warrants Total
Outstanding 16,784,970  900,000  17,684,970 
There were no warrant exercises or repurchases during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.
8. Variable Interest Entities
The Company consolidates certain VIEs in which it is determined that the Company is the primary beneficiary.
The Company holds variable interests in certain entities that are VIEs which are not consolidated, as it is determined that the Company is not the primary beneficiary. The Company’s involvement with such entities is generally in the form of direct equity interests in, and fee arrangements with, the entities in which it also serves as the general partner or managing member. The Company evaluated its variable interests in the VIEs and determined it is not considered the primary beneficiary of the entities primarily because it does not have interests in the entities that could potentially be significant. No reconsideration events that caused a change in the Company’s consolidation conclusions occurred during either the six months ended June 30, 2023 or the year ended December 31, 2022. As of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the total unfunded commitments from the special limited partner and general partners to the unconsolidated VIEs were $41.5 million and $41.1 million, respectively. These commitments are the primary source of financing for the unconsolidated VIEs.
16


GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts and where otherwise noted)

The following table sets forth certain information regarding the VIEs in which the Company holds a variable interest but does not consolidate. The assets recognized on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition relate to the Company’s interests in and management fees, incentive fees and third party costs receivables from these non-consolidated VIEs. The Company’s maximum exposure to loss relating to non-consolidated VIEs as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were as follows:
As of
June 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Investments $ 101,053  $ 98,712 
Receivables 11,363  11,695 
Maximum exposure to loss $ 112,416  $ 110,407 
The above table includes investments in VIEs which are owned by noncontrolling interest holders of approximately $33.7 million and $36.7 million as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
9. Employee Compensation and Benefits
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, employee compensation and benefits consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2023 2022 2023 2022
Cash-based employee compensation and benefits
$ 38,691  $ 40,788  $ 83,144  $ 82,164 
Equity-based compensation 3,815  5,604  29,608  15,485 
Partnership interest-based compensation
63,127  7,027  74,224  14,142 
Carried interest compensation
7,557  6,039  11,117  11,894 
Cash-based incentive fee related compensation 1,728  1,219  2,465  2,813 
Other non-cash compensation
(50) 752  534  836 
Total employee compensation and benefits
$ 114,868  $ 61,429  $ 201,092  $ 127,334 
Partnership Interest in Holdings, Holdings II and Management LLC
Payments and settlements for partnership interest awards to the employees are made by GCMH Equityholders. As a result, the Company records a non-cash profits interest compensation charge and an offsetting deemed contribution to equity (deficit) to reflect the payments or settlements made or owed by the GCMH Equityholders. Since payments or settlements are made by Holdings, Holdings II and Management LLC, the expense that is pushed down to GCMH and the offsetting deemed contribution are each attributed solely to noncontrolling interests in GCMH. Any liability related to the awards is recognized at Holdings, Holdings II or Management LLC as Holdings, Holdings II or Management LLC is the party responsible for satisfying the obligation, and is not shown in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company has recorded deemed contributions to equity (deficit) from Holdings, Holdings II and Management LLC of approximately $63.1 million and $7.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $74.2 million and $14.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, for partnership interest-based compensation expense which was or will ultimately be paid or settled by Holdings, Holdings II or Management LLC.
GCMH Equityholders have modified awards to certain individuals upon their voluntary retirement or intention to retire as employees. These awards generally include a stated target amount that, upon payment, terminates the recipient’s rights to future distributions and allows for a lump sum buy-out of the awards, at the discretion of the managing member of Holdings, Holdings II, and Management LLC. The awards are accounted for as partnership interest-based compensation at the fair value of these expected future payments, in the period the employees accepted the offer. No partnership interest-based compensation expense related to award modifications was recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 (other than as discussed for the Holdings Awards below) and $1.5 million and $3.1 million was recognized for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022.
17


GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts and where otherwise noted)
The liability associated with awards that contain a stated target has been retained by Holdings as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and is re-measured at each reporting date, with any corresponding changes in liability being reflected as employee compensation and benefits expense of the Company. No recipients had unvested stated target payments as of June 30, 2023. Certain recipients had unvested stated target payments of $3.1 million as of June 30, 2022, which was not reflected as employee compensation and benefits expense by the Company as of June 30, 2022. The Company recognized partnership interest-based compensation expense of $8.5 million and $5.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $14.3 million and $11.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, related to profits interest awards that are in substance profit-sharing arrangements.
GCMH Equityholders Awards
In the year ended December 31, 2022, GCMH Equityholders entered into agreements that will transfer equity ownership between certain existing employee members of the GCMH Equityholders (“GCMH Equityholders Awards”). The GCMH Equityholders Awards will entitle recipients to receive Class A common stock upon vesting. The non-cash awards serve to transfer equity ownership from existing GCMH Equityholders to other existing member employees upon vesting. The GCMH Equityholders Awards do not dilute Class A common stockholders and do not impact cash flows of the Company. The GCMH Equityholders Awards are accounted for under ASC 718, Compensation—Stock Compensation. The awards generally will vest in May 2025 and do not entitle the recipients to dividends or distributions made on Class A common stock during the vesting period. As such, the fair value of the GCMH Equityholders Awards is based on the closing price of Class A common stock on the accounting grant date less the present value of dividends expected to be paid during the vesting period. GCMH Equityholders can settle the awards upon vesting by exchanging outstanding GCMH common units or by otherwise acquiring and delivering Class A common stock, and therefore the vesting of such awards will not dilute Class A common stockholders. The GCMH Equityholders Awards therefore have no economic impact on Class A common stockholders. As such, the expense that is pushed down to GCMH and the offsetting deemed contribution are each attributed solely to noncontrolling interests in GCMH, consistent with the accounting for payments to employees described above. The GCMH Equityholders Awards of 7,169,415 units had an aggregate grant date fair value of $53.4 million, or an average grant date fair value of $7.45 per unit. The Company recognized partnership interest-based compensation expense related to the GCMH Equityholders Awards of $5.5 million and $10.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively. As of June 30, 2023, total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested GCMH Equityholders Awards was $40.1 million and is expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted average period of 1.8 years.
Holdings Awards
On May 9, 2023, Holdings entered into amended and restated participation certificates with existing employee members (“Holdings Awards”). The Holdings Awards entitle recipients to a stated percentage, or minimum allocable share, of distributions from Holdings, as well as a profits interest with respect to net sale proceeds from dispositions of Holdings properties after certain threshold distributions to other members. Pursuant to ASC 505, the Holdings Awards will be recognized as compensation expense with a corresponding deemed contribution and are accounted for under ASC 718, Compensation—Stock Compensation as the awards have characteristics that are more akin to the risks and rewards of equity ownership in Holdings. These awards do not dilute Class A common stockholders and therefore have no economic impact on Class A common stockholders.
Certain of these existing employee members were previously awarded target amounts that entitled them to a stated percentage, or minimum allocable share, of distributions from Holdings until they received a sum certain. Those target amounts represented by those sums, which were previously recorded as partnership interest-based compensation, were reduced to zero in the amended and restated participation certificates. As a result, target amounts that were previously recorded as partnership interest-based compensation were reversed, while partnership interest-based compensation associated with the amended and restated participation certificates is recorded.
The Holdings Awards had an aggregate grant date fair value of $155.5 million. The fair value of the Holdings Awards was determined by a third-party valuation firm utilizing a discounted cash flow analysis for the minimum allocable share and a Monte Carlo simulation valuation model for the profits interest with respect to net sale proceeds from dispositions of Holdings properties after the threshold distributions. Significant valuation inputs and assumptions included Holdings projected financial information and distributions, an estimated 10 year holding period, a 15.4% cost of equity, a 13.0% weighted average cost of capital, a 35% volatility assumption, the likelihood of a defined conversion event, a 40% discount for lack of marketability, and the fair value of reference properties that determine the threshold distributions for the profits interest with respect to net sale proceeds.
18


GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts and where otherwise noted)
The resulting fair value of the Holdings Awards is pushed down from Holdings to the Company and recorded as compensation expense. A portion of the Holdings Awards were vested upon grant, resulting in immediate expense recognition. The Company recognized partnership interest-based compensation expense related to the Holdings Awards of $49.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, which is net of $80.0 million target amounts reversed. A portion of the Holdings Awards will vest and be expensed over a requisite service period through December 31, 2024. As of June 30, 2023, total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested Holdings Awards was $26.4 million and is expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted average period of 1.1 years.
Other
Other consists of employee compensation and benefits expense related to deferred compensation programs and other awards that represent investments made in GCM Funds on behalf of the employees.
10. Equity-Based Compensation
In the six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company granted 1.8 million equity-classified RSUs and 0.9 million liability-classified RSUs with aggregate grant date fair values of $15.2 million and $7.2 million, respectively, to certain employees. The liability-classified RSUs are either classified as liabilities because they are required to be settled in cash or because the Company has the right to and intends to (as of June 30, 2023) settle the RSUs partially or wholly in cash.
The majority of liability-classified awards outstanding as of December 31, 2022 were granted on December 15, 2022 and vested on March 31, 2023. In March 2023, the Company reclassified 1.0 million RSUs granted on December 15, 2022 from liability-classified to equity-classified based on management’s intent to settle the awards in shares of Class A common stock. Other awards generally vest either (a) one-third at the grant date with the remainder over two years in equal annual installments or (b) over a one to three year period. Upon delivery, the Company may withhold the number of shares to satisfy the statutory withholding tax obligation and deliver the net number of resulting shares vested.
See Note 9 for additional information regarding GCMH Equityholders Awards and Holdings Awards.
A summary of non-vested equity-classified RSU activity for the six months ended June 30, 2023 is as follows:
Number of RSUs Weighted-Average Grant-Date Fair Value Per RSU
Balance as of December 31, 2022
2,240,797  $ 11.71 
Granted 1,848,111  8.23 
Reclassified from liability-classified RSUs 1,010,339  8.38 
Vested (2,799,341) 10.78 
Forfeited (55,653) 9.88 
Balance as of June 30, 2023
2,244,253  $ 8.54 
19


GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts and where otherwise noted)

A summary of non-vested liability-classified RSU activity for the six months ended June 30, 2023 is as follows:
Number of RSUs Weighted-Average Grant-Date Fair Value Per RSU
Balance as of December 31, 2022
3,155,161  $ 8.41 
Granted 902,261  7.93 
Reclassified to equity-classified RSUs (1,010,339) 8.38 
Vested (2,153,025) 8.40 
Forfeited (65,625) 8.38 
Balance as of June 30, 2023
828,433  $ 7.96 
The total grant-date fair value of RSUs that vested during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 was $0.3 million and $48.3 million, respectively. For the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, $3.8 million and $5.6 million, respectively, of compensation expense related to RSUs was recorded within employee compensation and benefits in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss). For the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, $29.6 million and $15.5 million, respectively, of compensation expense related to RSUs was recorded within employee compensation and benefits in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss). As of June 30, 2023, total unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested RSUs was $20.8 million and is expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted average period of 2.9 years.
The tax benefit related to RSUs that vested and were delivered during the six months ended June 30, 2023 was $1.3 million. The tax benefit related to RSUs that vested during the the six months ended June 30, 2023 but were not yet delivered will be recognized in the third quarter of 2023 when the cash or Class A common stock is delivered.
11. Debt
The table below summarizes the outstanding debt balance as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022:
As of
June 30, 2023 December 31, 2022
Senior loan $ 391,000  $ 393,000 
Less: debt issuance costs (4,826) (5,373)
Total debt $ 386,174  $ 387,627 
Maturities of debt for the next five years and thereafter are as follows:
Year Ended December 31,
Remainder of 2023 $ 2,000 
2024 4,000 
2025 4,000 
2026 4,000 
2027 4,000 
Thereafter 373,000 
Total $ 391,000 
Senior Loan
On January 2, 2014, the Company entered into a senior secured term loan facility (“Senior Loan”), which was subsequently amended through several debt modifications.
20


GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts and where otherwise noted)

On February 24, 2021, the Company completed an amendment and extension of its Senior Loan to further extend the maturity (“Amended Credit Agreement”). Approximately $290.0 million of the aggregate principal amount of the Senior Loan was extended from a maturity date of March 29, 2025 to a maturity date of February 24, 2028. On June 23, 2021, the Company further amended its Senior Loan to increase the aggregate principal amount from $290.0 million to $400.0 million (as extended and increased, the “2028 Term Loans”). The Company capitalized $0.9 million and $2.2 million of debt issuances costs related to payments to lenders in connection with the amendments and extension of its Senior Loan in February and June 2021, respectively, which were recorded within debt in the Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition.
Since June 30, 2021, quarterly principal payments of $1.0 million are required to be made toward the 2028 Term Loans beginning June 30, 2021 (less any reduction for prior or future voluntary or mandatory prepayments of principal). Through June 30, 2023, the 2028 Term Loans had an interest rate of 2.50% over the LIBOR, subject to a 0.50% LIBOR floor. On June 29, 2023, the Company entered into Amendment No. 7 to the Credit Agreement to incorporate changes for the contemplated transition to the Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“Term SOFR”), and on July 1, 2023, in conjunction with a Benchmark Transition Event, the interest rate defaulted to the Term SOFR plus a Benchmark Replacement Adjustment as recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body (all terms as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement).
In addition to the scheduled principal repayments, the Company is required to offer to make prepayments of Consolidated Excess Cash Flow (“Cash Flow Payments”) no later than five days following the date the quarterly financial statements are due if the leverage ratio exceeds 2.50x. The Cash Flow Payments were calculated as defined in the Senior Loan agreement based on a percentage of calculated excess cash. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, the Company did not make any Cash Flow Payments.
As of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, $391.0 million and $393.0 million of 2028 Term Loans were outstanding, respectively, with weighted average interest rates of 7.27% and 3.14% for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Under the credit and guaranty agreement governing the terms of the Senior Loan, the Company must maintain certain leverage and interest coverage ratios. The credit and guaranty agreement also contains other covenants that, among other things, restrict the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to incur debt and restrict the Company and its subsidiaries ability to merge or consolidate, or sell or convey all or substantially all of the Company’s assets. As of June 30, 2023, the Company was in compliance with all covenants.
GCMH Equityholders and IntermediateCo have executed a pledge agreement (“Pledge Agreement”) and security agreement (“Security Agreement”) with the lenders of the Senior Loan. Under the Pledge Agreement, GCMH Equityholders and IntermediateCo have agreed to secure the obligations under the Senior Loan by pledging its interests in GCMH as collateral against the repayment of the senior secured notes, and GCMH has agreed to secure the obligations under the Senior Loan by granting a security interest in and continuing lien on the collateral described in the Security Agreement. The Pledge Agreement and Security Agreement will remain in effect until such time as all obligations relating to the Senior Loan have been fulfilled.
Credit Facility
Concurrent with the issuance of the Senior Loan, the Company entered into a $50.0 million revolving credit facility (“Credit Facility”). The Credit Facility matures on February 24, 2026 and carries an unused commitment fee that is paid quarterly. There were no outstanding borrowings related to the Credit Facility as of each of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
Other
Certain subsidiaries of the Company agree to jointly and severally guarantee, as primary obligors and not merely as surety guarantees the obligations of their parent entity, GCMH.
Amortization of deferred debt issuance costs was $0.2 million and $0.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $0.5 million and $0.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. These amounts were recorded within interest expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss).
21


GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts and where otherwise noted)

The carrying value of the Senior Loan, excluding the unamortized debt issuance costs presented as a reduction to the principal balance, approximated the fair value as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. As the Senior Loan was not accounted for at fair value, it was not included in the Company’s fair value hierarchy in Note 5, however had it been included, it would have been classified in Level 2.
12. Interest Rate Derivatives
The Company has entered into various derivative agreements with financial institutions to hedge interest rate risk related to its outstanding debt. The Company had the following interest rate derivative recorded as a liability within accrued expenses and other liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022:
Derivative Notional Amount
Fair Value as of June 30, 2023
Fair Value as of December 31, 2022
Fixed Rate Paid Floating Rate Received
Effective Date(2)
Maturity Date
Interest rate swap $ 300,000  $ (3,034) $ (6,473) 4.37  %
1 month LIBOR(1)
November 2022 February 2028
____________
(1)Floating rate received subject to a 0.50% Floor. Refer to Note 11 regarding the interest rate on the outstanding debt for the July 1, 2023 Benchmark Transition Event. The floating rate received under the interest rate swap also defaulted to Term SOFR plus a Benchmark Replacement Adjustment concurrent with the Benchmark Transition Event.
(2)Represents the date at which the derivative is in effect and the Company is contractually required to begin payment of interest under the terms of the agreement.
A rollforward of the amounts in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI”) related to interest rate derivatives designated as cash flow hedges is as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2023 2022 2023 2022
Derivative gain (loss) at beginning of period $ 23,387  $ 14,712  $ 29,130  $ (3,622)
Amount recognized in other comprehensive income (loss)1
8,627  6,392  3,988  22,752 
Amount reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to interest expense (2,373) 1,788  (3,477) 3,762 
Derivative gain at end of period 29,641  22,892  29,641  22,892 
Less: gain (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests in GCMH 24,630  17,385  24,630  17,385 
Derivative gain at end of period, net $ 5,011  $ 5,507  $ 5,011  $ 5,507 
____________
(1) Net of an immaterial tax impact for each of the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022.
In February 2021, the Company terminated derivative instruments which were entered into in 2017 and 2018. In October 2022, the Company terminated derivative instruments which were entered into in 2021 and received $40.3 million of cash for the fair market value of the interest rate swaps at termination. The amounts previously recorded as hedges in AOCI will remain in AOCI and will be recorded in interest expense within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) over the original lives of the derivative instruments.
The Company reclassified $1.9 million and $1.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $2.9 million and $2.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, from AOCI to interest expense relating to the derivative instruments terminated that initially qualified for hedge accounting. The net impact of these reclassifications decreased interest expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and increased interest expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022.
22


GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts and where otherwise noted)
Effective on November 1, 2022, the Company entered into a swap agreement to hedge interest rate risk related to payments made for the 2028 Term Loans that has a notional amount of $300 million and a fixed rate of 4.37%. The new swap agreement and the 2028 Term Loans have a 0.50% LIBOR floor through June 30, 2023. The swap was determined to be an effective cash flow hedge at inception based on a comparison of critical terms. Refer to Note 11 regarding the interest rate on the outstanding debt for the July 1, 2023 Benchmark Transition Event.
The fair values of the interest rate swaps are based on observable market inputs and represent the net amount required to terminate the positions, taking into consideration market rates and non-performance risk. Refer to Note 5 for further details.
During the next twelve months, the Company expects to reclassify approximately $10.6 million from AOCI to interest expense (which will decrease interest expense), including the impact of the swap terminations.
13. Commitments and Contingencies
Leases
The Company has entered into operating lease agreements for office space. The Company leases office space in various countries around the world and maintains its headquarters in Chicago, Illinois, where it leases primary office space under a lease agreement expiring September 2026. The leases contain rent escalation clauses based on increases in base rent, real estate taxes and operating expenses.
The components of operating lease expense recorded within general, administrative and other in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) were as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2023 2022 2023 2022
Operating lease cost(1)
$ 1,933  $ 1,938  $ 3,802  $ 3,784 
Variable lease cost(2)
1,275  1,069  2,384  2,177 
Less: sublease income 32  48  81  96 
Total lease cost $ 3,176  $ 2,959  $ 6,105  $ 5,865 
____________
(1)Includes less than $0.1 million of short term lease expense for each of the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022.
(2)Includes common area maintenance charges and other variable costs not included in the measurement of ROU assets and lease liabilities.
The following table summarizes cash flows and other supplemental information related to our operating leases:
Six Months Ended June 30,
2023 2022
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities $ 4,344 $ 4,353
Non-cash ROU assets obtained in exchange for new operating leases $ 2,034 $ 693
Weighted average remaining lease term in years 2.5 years 3.1 years
Weighted average discount rate 5.1  % 3.7  %
23


GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts and where otherwise noted)
As of June 30, 2023, the maturities of operating lease liabilities were as follows:
Remainder of 2023 $ 4,253 
2024 4,087 
2025 3,264 
2026 1,784 
2027 — 
Thereafter — 
Total lease payments 13,388 
Less: imputed interest (711)
Total operating lease liabilities $ 12,677 
In June 2023, the Company executed an agreement to lease office space for its New York office. The new space will replace the Company’s existing New York office space. The Company expects to be granted access to this space (at which point the lease will commence) in August 2023. Upon lease commencement, the Company will establish a ROU asset and lease liability. Total future lease payments are expected to be approximately $65.7 million over approximately 16 years.
Commitments
The Company was required to pay a fixed management fee of $0.5 million per year for a five year period that commenced in 2019 pursuant to its 12.5% interest in an aircraft. On March 11, 2021, GCMH entered into an agreement to assign 50% of its 12.5% share interest in an aircraft to Holdings, for cash consideration of approximately $1.3 million. The Company is now required to pay a fixed management fee of $0.3 million per year.
The Company had $88.1 million and $88.9 million of unfunded investment commitments as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, representing general partner capital funding commitments to several of the GCM Funds.
Litigation
In the normal course of business, the Company may enter into contracts that contain a number of representations and warranties, which may provide for general or specific indemnifications. The Company’s exposure under these contracts is not currently known, as any such exposure would be based on future claims, which could be made against the Company. The Company’s management is not currently aware of any such pending claims and based on its experience, the Company believes the risk of loss related to these arrangements to be remote.
From time to time, the Company is a defendant in various lawsuits related to its business. The Company’s management does not believe that the outcome of any current litigation will have a material effect on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Off-Balance Sheet Risks
The Company may be exposed to a risk of loss by virtue of certain subsidiaries serving as the general partner of GCM Funds organized as limited partnerships. As general partner of a GCM Fund organized as a limited partnership, the Company’s subsidiaries that serve as the general partner have exposure to risk of loss that is not limited to the amount of its investment in such GCM Fund. The Company cannot predict the amount of loss, if any, which may occur as a result of this exposure; however, historically, the Company has not incurred any significant losses and management believes the likelihood is remote that a material loss will occur.
14. Related Parties
In regard to the following related party disclosures, the Company’s management cannot be sure that such transactions or arrangements would be the same to the Company if the parties involved were unrelated and such differences could be material.
24


GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts and where otherwise noted)


The Company provides certain employees partnership interest awards which are paid by Holdings, Holdings II and Management LLC. Refer to Note 9 for further details.
The Company has a sublease agreement with Holdings. Because the terms of the sublease are identical to the terms of the original lease, there is no impact to net income (loss) in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) or Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
The Company incurs certain costs, primarily related to accounting, client reporting, investment-decision making and treasury-related expenditures, for which it receives reimbursement from the GCM Funds in connection with its performance obligations to provide investment management services. The Company also incurs certain costs, primarily related to employee benefits and travel, for which it receives reimbursement from Holdings. Due from related parties in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition includes net receivables from GCM Funds of $10.0 million and $13.0 million and from Holdings of less than $0.1 million as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively, paid on behalf of affiliated entities that are reimbursable to the Company.
Our executive officers, senior professionals, and certain current and former employees and their families invest on a discretionary basis in GCM Funds, and such investments are generally not subject to management fees and performance fees. As of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, such investments and future commitments were $384.9 million and $366.2 million in aggregate, respectively.
Certain employees of the Company have an economic interest in an entity that is the owner and landlord of the building in which the principal headquarters of the Company are located.
The Company utilizes the services of an insurance broker to procure insurance coverage, including its general commercial package policy, workers’ compensation and professional and management liability coverage for its directors and officers. Certain members of Holdings have an economic interest in, and relatives are employed by, the Company’s insurance broker.
From time to time, certain of the Company’s executive officers utilize a private business aircraft, including an aircraft wholly owned or controlled by members of Holdings. Additionally, the Company arranges for the use of the private business aircraft through a number of charter services, including entities predominantly or wholly owned or controlled by members of Holdings. The Company paid, net of reimbursements, $0.7 million and $0.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $1.5 million and $1.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, to utilize aircraft and charter services wholly owned or controlled by members of Holdings, which is recorded within general, administrative and other in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss).
15. Income Taxes
The Company’s effective tax rate used for interim periods is based on the tax effect of items recorded discretely in the interim period in which those items occur. The effective tax rate is dependent on many factors, including the estimated amount of income subject to income tax and allocation of tax benefit to noncontrolling interest; therefore, the effective tax rate can vary from period to period. The Company evaluates the realizability of its deferred tax asset on a quarterly basis and adjusts the valuation allowance when it is expected a portion of the deferred tax asset may not be realized.
The Company’s effective tax rate was (6)% and 6% for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and (5)% and 7% for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. These rates were different than the statutory rate primarily due to the portion of income allocated to the noncontrolling interest holders, a valuation allowance recorded against deferred tax assets and discrete tax adjustments recorded in the periods.
As of June 30, 2023, the Company had no unrecognized tax positions and believes there will be no changes to uncertain tax positions within the next 12 months.
On August 16, 2022, the IRA was signed into law. In general, the provisions of the IRA will be effective beginning with the fiscal year 2023, with certain exceptions. The IRA includes a new 15% corporate minimum tax as well as a 1% excise tax on corporate stock repurchases completed after December 31, 2022. As required under the authoritative guidance of ASC 740, Income Taxes, the Company reviewed the impact on income taxes due to the change in legislation and concluded there was no impact to the financial statements as of June 30, 2023.
25


GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts and where otherwise noted)

The Company is in the process of evaluating the potential future impacts of the IRA, and while we do not expect a material impact from this legislation on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, we will continue to review and monitor any additional guidance provided by the Internal Revenue Service.
16. Earnings (Loss) Per Share
The following is a reconciliation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022:

Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2023 2022 2023 2022
Numerator for earnings (loss) per share calculation:
Net income attributable to GCM Grosvenor Inc., basic $ 4,848  $ 7,605  $ 3,618  $ 12,331 
Exchange of Partnership units (47,277) 17,817  (63,960) 26,628 
Net income (loss) attributable common stockholders, diluted (42,429) 25,422  (60,342) 38,959 
Denominator for earnings (loss) per share calculation:
Weighted-average shares, basic 43,707,111  45,118,448  43,047,388  44,857,546 
Exchange of Partnership units 144,235,246  144,235,246  144,235,246  144,235,246 
Assumed vesting of RSUs - incremental shares under the treasury stock method —  444  —  418,753 
Weighted-average shares, diluted 187,942,357  189,354,138  187,282,634  189,511,545 
Basic EPS
Net income attributable to common stockholders, basic $ 4,848  $ 7,605  $ 3,618  $ 12,331 
Weighted-average shares, basic 43,707,111  45,118,448  43,047,388  44,857,546 
Net income per share attributable to common stockholders, basic $ 0.11  $ 0.17  $ 0.08  $ 0.27 
Diluted EPS
Net income (loss) attributable common stockholders, diluted $ (42,429) $ 25,422  $ (60,342) $ 38,959 
Weighted-average shares, diluted 187,942,357  189,354,138  187,282,634  189,511,545 
Net income (loss) per share attributable common stockholders, diluted $ (0.23) $ 0.13  $ (0.32) $ 0.21 
When applying the if-converted method to calculate the potential dilutive impact of the exchangeable common units of the Partnership, the earnings (loss) per share numerator adjustment reflects the net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests in GCMH, as reported, adjusted for the hypothetical incremental provision (benefit) for income taxes that would have been recorded by the Company if the units had been converted.
Shares of the Company’s Class C common stock do not participate in the earnings or losses of the Company and are therefore not participating securities. As such, a separate presentation of basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share of Class C common stock under the two-class method has not been presented.
The following outstanding potentially dilutive securities were excluded from the calculations of diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to common stockholders because their impact would have been antidilutive for the periods presented:
26


GCM Grosvenor Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts and where otherwise noted)
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2023 2022 2023 2022
Public warrants 16,784,970  16,784,970  16,784,970  16,784,970 
Private warrants 900,000  900,000  900,000  900,000 
Unvested RSUs under the treasury stock method
65,357  —  802,515  — 
17. Subsequent Events
On August 8, 2023, GCM Grosvenor’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.11 per share of Class A common stock to record holders as of the close of business on September 1, 2023. The payment date will be September 15, 2023.
On August 8, 2023, GCM Grosvenor’s Board of Directors increased the firm’s existing share repurchase authorization by $25 million, from $90 million to $115 million.

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations together with the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates, and beliefs that involve risks and uncertainties. As a result of many factors, such as those set forth under the “Risk Factors” section of Part I, Item IA in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, and under the “Forward-Looking Statements” section elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements.
Overview
We are a leading alternative asset management solutions provider that invests across all major alternative investment strategies. We invest on a primary, secondary, co-investment and direct basis. We operate customized separate accounts and commingled funds. We collaborate with our clients to invest on their behalf across the private and public markets, either through portfolios customized to meet a client’s specific objectives or through specialized commingled funds that are developed to meet broad market demands for strategies and risk-return objectives.
We operate at scale across the full range of private markets and absolute return strategies. Private markets and absolute return strategies are primarily defined by the liquidity of the underlying securities purchased, the length of the client commitment, and the form and timing of incentive fees. For private markets strategies, clients generally commit to invest over a three-year time period and have an expected duration of seven years or more. In private markets strategies, carried interest is typically based on realized gains on liquidation of the investment. For absolute return strategies, the securities tend to be more liquid, clients have the ability to redeem assets more regularly, and performance fees can be earned on an annual basis. We offer the following investment strategies:
•Private Equity
•Infrastructure
•Real Estate
•Absolute Return Strategies
•Alternative Credit
•ESG and Impact Strategies
Our clients include large, sophisticated, global institutional investors who rely on our investment expertise and differentiated investment access to navigate the alternatives market, but also include a growing non-institutional client base. As one of the pioneers of the customized separate account solutions, we are equipped to provide investment services to clients with a wide variety of needs, internal resources and investment objectives, and our client relationships are deep and frequently span decades.
Trends Affecting Our Business
As a global alternative asset manager, our results of operations are impacted by a variety of factors, including conditions in the global financial markets and economic and political environments, particularly in the United States, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America and the Middle East. While economic factors, such as interest rates, can make alternative investments more or less attractive relative to other asset classes, investors have increasingly gravitated towards the returns generated by alternative investments in order to meet their return objectives. In addition, increased equity market volatility can also contribute to increased investor demand for alternative strategies. Finally, the opportunities in private markets continue to expand as firms raise new funds and launch new vehicles and products to access private markets across the globe.
In addition to the trends discussed above, we believe the following factors, among others, will influence our future performance and results of operations:
Our ability to retain existing investors and attract new investors in our funds.
Our ability to retain existing assets under management and attract new investors in our funds is partially dependent on the extent to which investors continue to favorably see the alternative asset management industry relative to traditional publicly listed equity and debt securities. A decline in the pace or the size of our fundraising efforts or investments as a result of increased competition in the private markets investing environment or a shift toward public markets may impact our revenues, which are generated from management fees and incentive fees.
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Our ability to expand our business through new lines of business and geographic markets.
Our ability to grow our revenue base is partially dependent upon our ability to offer additional products and services by entering into new lines of business and by entering into, or expanding our presence in, new geographic markets. Entry into certain lines of business or geographic markets or the introduction of new types of products or services may subject us to the evolving macroeconomic and regulatory environment of the various countries where we operate or in which we invest.
Our ability to realize investments.
Challenging market and economic conditions may adversely affect our ability to exit and realize value from our investments and we may not be able to find suitable investments in which to effectively deploy capital. During periods of adverse economic conditions, such as current geopolitical turmoil abroad and increasing inflation and interest rates, our funds may have difficulty accessing financial markets, which could make it more difficult to obtain funding for additional investments and impact our ability to successfully exit positions in a timely manner. A general market downturn, a recession or a specific market dislocation may result in lower investment returns for our funds, which would adversely affect our revenues.
Our ability to identify suitable investment opportunities for our clients.
Our success largely depends on the identification and availability of suitable investment opportunities for our clients, and, in particular, the success of the investment vehicles managed by third-party investment managers in which GCM Funds invest. The availability of investment opportunities is subject to certain factors outside of our control and the control of the investment managers with which we invest for our funds, including the market environment at a given point in time. Although there can be no assurance that we will be able to secure the opportunity to invest on behalf of our clients in all or a substantial portion of the investments we select, or that the size of the investment opportunities available to us will be as large as we would desire, we seek to maintain excellent relationships with investment managers of investment funds, including those in which we have previously made investments for our clients and those in which we may in the future invest, as well as sponsors of investments that might provide co-investment opportunities in portfolio companies alongside the sponsoring fund manager. Our ability to identify attractive investments and execute on those investments is dependent on a number of factors, including the general macroeconomic environment, valuation, transaction size, and expected duration of such investment opportunity.
Our ability to generate strong returns.
The ability to attract and retain clients is partially dependent on returns we are able to deliver versus our peers. The capital we are able to attract drives the growth of our assets under management and the management and incentive fees we earn. Similarly, in order to maintain our desired fee structure in a competitive environment, we must be able to continue to provide clients with investment returns and service that incentivize our investors to pay our desired fee rates.
Our ability to comply with increasing and evolving regulatory requirements.
The complex and evolving regulatory and tax environment may have an adverse effect on our business and subject us to additional expenses or capital requirements, as well as restrictions on our business operations.
Operating Segments
We have determined that we operate in a single operating and reportable segment, consistent with how our chief operating decision maker allocates resources and assesses performance.
Components of Results of Operations
Revenues
We generate revenues from management fees and incentive fees, which includes carried interest and performance fees.
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Management Fees
Management Fees
We earn management fees from providing investment management services to specialized funds and customized separate account clients. Specialized funds are generally structured as partnerships or companies having multiple investors. Customized separate account clients may be structured using an affiliate-managed entity or may involve an investment management agreement between us and a single client. Certain separate account clients may have us manage assets both with full discretion over investments decisions as well as without discretion over investment decisions and may also receive access to various other advisory services the firm may provide.
Certain of our management fees, typically associated with our private markets strategies, are based on client commitments to those funds during an initial commitment or investment period. During this period fees may be charged on total commitments, on invested capital (capital committed to underlying investments) or on a ratable ramp-in of total commitments, which is meant to mirror typical invested capital pacing. Following the expiration or termination of such period, certain fees continue to be based on client commitments while others are based on invested assets or based on invested capital and unfunded deal commitments less returned capital or based on a fixed ramp down schedule.
Certain of our management fees, typically associated with absolute return strategies, are based on the NAV of those funds. Such GCM Funds either have a set fee for the entire fund or a fee scale through which clients with larger commitments pay a lower fee.
Management fees are determined quarterly and are more commonly billed in advance based on the management fee rate applied to the management fee base at the end of the preceding quarterly period as defined in the respective contractual agreements.
We provided investment management / advisory services on assets of $76.0 billion and $73.7 billion as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
Fund expense reimbursement revenue
We incur certain costs, primarily related to accounting, client reporting, investment-decision making and treasury-related expenditures, for which we receive reimbursement from the GCM Funds in connection with its performance obligations to provide investment management services. We concluded that we control the services provided and resources used before they are transferred to the customer, and therefore we act as a principal. Accordingly, the reimbursement for these costs incurred by us are presented on a gross basis within management fees. Expense reimbursements are recognized at a point in time, in the periods during which the related expenses are incurred and the reimbursements are contractually earned.
Incentive Fees
Incentive fees are based on the results of our funds, in the form of performance fees and carried interest income, which together comprise incentive fees.
Carried Interest
Carried interest is a performance-based capital allocation from a fund’s limited partners earned by us in certain GCM Funds, more commonly in private markets strategies. Carried interest is typically a percentage of the profits calculated in accordance with the terms of fund agreements, certain fees and a preferred return to the fund’s limited partners. Carried interest is ultimately realized when underlying investments distribute proceeds or are sold and therefore carried interest is highly susceptible to market factors, judgments, and actions of third parties that are outside of our control.
Agreements generally include a clawback provision that, if triggered, would require us to return up to the cumulative amount of carried interest distributed, typically net of tax, upon liquidation of those funds, if the aggregate amount paid as carried interest exceeds the amount actually due based upon the aggregate performance of each fund. We have defined the portion to be deferred as the amount of carried interest, typically net of tax, that we would be required to return if all remaining investments had no value as of the end of each reporting period. As of June 30, 2023, deferred revenue relating to constrained realized carried interest was approximately $6.1 million.
Assets under management that are subject to carried interest, excluding investments of the firm and our professionals from which we generally do not earn incentive fees, were approximately $41.6 billion as of June 30, 2023.
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Performance Fees
We may receive performance fees from certain GCM Funds, more commonly in funds associated with absolute return strategies. Performance fees are typically a fixed percentage of investment gains, subject to loss carryforward provisions that require the recapture of any previous losses before any performance fees can be earned in the current period. Performance fees may or may not be subject to a hurdle or a preferred return, which requires that clients earn a specified minimum return before a performance fee can be assessed. These performance fees are determined based upon investment performance at the end of a specified measurement period, generally the end of the calendar year.
Investment returns are highly susceptible to market factors, judgments, and actions of third parties that are outside of our control. Accordingly, performance fees are variable consideration and are therefore constrained and not recognized until it is probable that a significant reversal will not occur. In the event that a client redeems from one of the GCM Funds prior to the end of a measurement period, any accrued performance fee is ordinarily due and payable by such redeeming client as of the date of the redemption.
Assets under management that are subject to performance fees, excluding investments of the firm and our professionals from which we generally do not earn incentive fees, were approximately $12.3 billion as of June 30, 2023.
Other Operating Income
Other operating income primarily consists of administrative fees from certain private investment vehicles where we perform a full suite of administrative functions but do not manage or advise and have no discretion over the capital.
Expenses
Employee Compensation and Benefits
Employee compensation and benefits primarily consists of (1) cash-based employee compensation and benefits, (2) equity-based compensation, (3) partnership interest-based compensation, (4) carried interest compensation, (5) cash-based incentive fee related compensation and (6) other non-cash compensation. Bonus and incentive fee related compensation is generally determined by our management and is discretionary taking into consideration, among other things, our financial results and the employee’s performance. In addition, various individuals, including certain senior professionals have been awarded partnership interests and/or restricted stock units (“RSUs”). These partnership interests grant the recipient the right to certain cash distributions from GCMH Equityholders’ profits (to the extent such distributions are authorized) and/or to certain net sale proceeds after threshold distributions, resulting in non-cash profits interest compensation expense. Certain employees and former employees are also entitled to a portion of the carried interest and performance fees realized from certain GCM Funds, which is payable upon a realization of the carried interest or performance fees. The Company recognizes compensation expense attributable to the RSUs on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period, which is generally the vesting period.
General, Administrative and Other
General, administrative and other consists primarily of professional fees, travel and related expenses, communications and information services, occupancy, fund expenses, depreciation and amortization, and other costs associated with our operations.
Net Other Income (Expense)
Investment Income (Loss)
Investment income (loss) primarily consists of gains and losses arising from our equity method investments.
Interest Expense
Interest expense includes interest paid and accrued on our outstanding debt, along with the amortization of deferred debt issuance costs incurred from debt issued by us, including the Term Loan Facility and the Revolving Credit Facility entered into by us. Interest expense also includes (1) the impact of qualifying effective cash flow hedges and (2) the amortization of realized gains or losses on interest rate swaps that initially qualified for hedge accounting and were subsequently terminated. The unrealized gains or losses are reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into interest expense over the original life of the swap.
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Other Income (Expense)
Other income (expense) consists primarily of other non-operating items, including write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs due to prepayments and refinancing of debt and interest income.
Change in Fair Value of Warrant Liabilities
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities are non-cash changes and consist of fair value adjustments related to the outstanding public and private warrants issued in connection with the Transaction. The warrant liabilities are classified as marked-to-market liabilities pursuant to ASC 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity, and the corresponding increase or decrease in value impacts our net income (loss).
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes
We are a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes and therefore are subject to U.S. federal and state income taxes on our share of taxable income generated by the Company. GCMH is treated as a pass-through entity for U.S. federal and state income tax purposes. As such, income generated by GCMH flows through to its partners, and is generally not subject to U.S. federal or state income tax at the partnership level. Our non-U.S. subsidiaries generally operate as corporate entities in non-U.S. jurisdictions, with certain of these entities subject to local or non-U.S. income taxes. The tax liability with respect to income attributable to noncontrolling interests in GCMH is borne by the holders of such noncontrolling interests.

Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries represents the economic interests of third parties in certain consolidated subsidiaries.
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests in GCMH represents the economic interests of GCMH Equityholders in GCMH. Profits and losses, other than partnership interest-based compensation, are allocated to the noncontrolling interests in GCMH in proportion to their relative ownership interests regardless of their basis.
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Results of Operations
The following is a discussion of our consolidated results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022. This information is derived from our accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2023 2022 2023 2022
(in thousands, unaudited)
Revenues
Management fees $ 93,564  $ 92,830  $ 185,809  $ 184,940 
Incentive fees 12,996  10,505  18,811  22,497 
Other operating income 1,053  1,025  2,109  2,051 
Total operating revenues 107,613  104,360  206,729  209,488 
Expenses
Employee compensation and benefits 114,868  61,429  201,092  127,334 
General, administrative and other 28,726  23,093  54,505  44,351 
Total operating expenses 143,594  84,522  255,597  171,685 
Operating income (loss) (35,981) 19,838  (48,868) 37,803 
Investment income (loss) 2,109  (1,197) 8,433  9,663 
Interest expense (5,682) (5,591) (12,337) (10,875)
Other income 458  —  1,172 
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities 4,895  19,640  2,674  21,662 
Net other income (expense) 1,780  12,852  (58) 20,451 
Income (loss) before income taxes (34,201) 32,690  (48,926) 58,254 
Provision for income taxes 2,050  2,011  2,472  4,344 
Net income (loss) (36,251) 30,679  (51,398) 53,910 
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries 1,396  844  4,169  5,680 
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests in GCMH (42,495) 22,230  (59,185) 35,899 
Net income attributable to GCM Grosvenor Inc. $ 4,848  $ 7,605  $ 3,618  $ 12,331 
Revenues
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2023 2022 2023 2022
(in thousands, unaudited)
Private markets strategies $ 52,978  $ 50,394  $ 104,780  $ 97,235 
Absolute return strategies 36,752  40,123  73,888  82,834 
Fund expense reimbursement revenue 3,834  2,313  7,141  4,871 
Total management fees 93,564  92,830  185,809  184,940 
Incentive fees 12,996  10,505  18,811  22,497 
Administrative fees 880  773  1,751  1,527 
Other 173  252  358  524 
Total other operating income 1,053  1,025  2,109  2,051 
Total operating revenues $ 107,613  $ 104,360  $ 206,729  $ 209,488 
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Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022
Management fees of $93.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 were generally consistent with those in the three months ended June 30, 2022. Private markets strategies fees increased $2.6 million, or 5%, primarily due to a $0.6 million increase in private markets strategies specialized funds fees and a $1.9 million increase in private markets strategies customized separate accounts fees, both as a result of capital raising and deployment. Fund expense reimbursement revenue increased $1.5 million, or 66%, to $3.8 million. These increases were largely offset by a decrease of $3.4 million, or 8%, in absolute return strategies fees driven by lower FPAUM primarily as a result of net withdrawals.
Incentive fees consisted of carried interest and performance fees. Carried interest increased $2.5 million, or 25%, to $12.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023, compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022. Performance fees of $0.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 were generally consistent with those in the three months ended June 30, 2022. The increase in carried interest was primarily due to higher tax carry realizations during the three months ended June 30, 2023 based off 2022 taxable income.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022
Management fees of $185.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 were generally consistent with those in the six months ended June 30, 2022. Private markets strategies fees increased $7.5 million, or 8%, primarily due to a $3.0 million increase in fees related to private markets strategies specialized funds and a $4.5 million increase in private markets strategies customized separate accounts fees, both as a result of capital raising and deployment. Fund expense reimbursement revenue increased $2.3 million, or 47%, to $7.1 million. These increases were largely offset by a decrease of $8.9 million, or 11%, in absolute return strategies fees driven by lower FPAUM as a result of lower market performance and net withdrawals.
Incentive fees consisted of carried interest and performance fees. Carried interest decreased $2.9 million, or 14%, to $18.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. Performance fees decreased $0.8 million, or 61%, to $0.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023, compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. The decrease in carried interest was primarily due to lower distributions and investment exit activity during the six months ended June 30, 2023 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022.
Expenses
Employee Compensation and Benefits
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2023 2022 2023 2022
(in thousands, unaudited)
Cash-based employee compensation and benefits $ 38,691  $ 40,788  $ 83,144  $ 82,164 
Equity-based compensation 3,815  5,604  29,608  15,485 
Partnership interest-based compensation 63,127  7,027  74,224  14,142 
Carried interest compensation 7,557  6,039  11,117  11,894 
Cash-based incentive fee related compensation 1,728  1,219  2,465  2,813 
Other non-cash compensation (50) 752  534  836 
Total employee compensation and benefits $ 114,868  $ 61,429  $ 201,092  $ 127,334 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022
Employee compensation and benefits increased $53.4 million, or 87%, for the three months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022. The overall increase was primarily driven by partnership interest-based compensation, which increased $56.1 million, during the three months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022, primarily due to expense recorded for the Holdings Awards as further described in Note 9 in the notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q and the amortization of expense for awards granted to employees in the fourth quarter of 2022. Cash-based employee compensation and benefits decreased $2.1 million, or 5%, for the three months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022, primarily due to a decrease in bonus accruals. Equity-based compensation decreased $1.8 million, or 32%, for the three months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022, as the prior year second quarter included amortization of expense for larger awards made in connection with the Transaction that fully vested during the first quarter of 2023.
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Carried interest compensation and cash-based incentive fee related compensation increased $1.5 million, or 25%, and $0.5 million, or 42%, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022, primarily due to higher realized carried interest during the three months ended June 30, 2023.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022
Employee compensation and benefits increased $73.8 million, or 58%, for the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. The overall increase was primarily driven by partnership interest-based compensation, which increased $60.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022, primarily due to expense recorded for the Holdings Awards as further described in Note 9 in the notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q and the amortization of expense for awards granted to employees in the fourth quarter of 2022. Equity-based compensation increased $14.1 million, or 91%, for the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022, primarily due to the amortization of expense for awards granted in the fourth quarter of 2022 that vested during the first quarter of 2023. Carried interest compensation and cash-based incentive fee related compensation decreased $0.8 million, or 7%, and $0.3 million, or 12%, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022, primarily due to lower realized carried interest during the six months ended June 30, 2023.
General, Administrative and Other
Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022
General, administrative and other increased $5.6 million, or 24%, to $28.7 million, for the three months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022. The increase was primarily driven by increases in professional fees, IT operations and travel costs.
General, administrative and other increased $10.2 million, or 23%, to $54.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022. The increase was primarily driven by increases in professional fees, IT operations and travel costs.
Net Other Income (Expense)
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022
Investment income was $2.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 compared to investment loss of $1.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022, primarily due to the change in value of private and public market investments.
Interest expense of $5.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 was generally consistent with expense in the three months ended June 30, 2022 as a higher effective interest rate on the Term Loan Facility principal amount outstanding during the three months ended June 30, 2023 was offset by a change in the amount of the amortization of realized gains or losses on interest rate swaps that initially qualified for hedge accounting and were subsequently terminated.
Other income was $0.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 compared to negligible other income for the three months ended June 30, 2022. Other income in the three months ended June 30, 2023 consisted primarily of interest income.
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities of $4.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 was due to an decrease in the fair value of the warrants from March 31, 2023 to June 30, 2023.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022
Investment income was $8.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to investment income of $9.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022, primarily due to the change in value of private and public market investments.
Interest expense increased $1.5 million or 13% to $12.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022, primarily due to a higher effective interest rate on the Term Loan Facility principal amount outstanding during the six months ended June 30, 2023, partially offset by a change in the amount of the amortization of realized gains or losses on interest rate swaps that initially qualified for hedge accounting and were subsequently terminated.
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Other income was $1.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 compared to negligible other income for the six months ended June 30, 2022. Other income in the six months ended June 30, 2023 consisted primarily of interest income.
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities of $2.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 was due to an decrease in the fair value of the warrants from December 31, 2022 to June 30, 2023.
Provision for Income Taxes
Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022
Provision for income taxes primarily reflect U.S. federal and state income taxes on our share of taxable income generated by the Company, as well as local and foreign income taxes of certain of the Company’s subsidiaries.
The Company’s effective tax rate was (6)% and 6% for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and (5)% and 7% for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Our overall effective tax rate was less than the statutory rate primarily due to the portion of income allocated to the noncontrolling interest holders, a valuation allowance recorded against deferred tax assets and discrete tax adjustments recorded in the periods.
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests
Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries was $1.4 million and $0.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $4.2 million and $5.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The increase for the three months ended June 30, 2023, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2022, was primarily attributable to a increase in income generated by our consolidated subsidiaries not wholly owned by the Company. The decrease for the six months ended June 30, 2023, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2022, was primarily attributable to a decrease in income generated by our consolidated subsidiaries not wholly owned by the Company.
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests in GCMH was $(42.5) million and $22.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $(59.2) million and $35.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The decrease for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, was primarily attributable to the underlying performance of GCMH and an increase in partnership-interest based compensation, which was fully allocated to noncontrolling interests in GCMH.
Fee-Paying AUM
FPAUM is a metric we use to measure the assets from which we earn management fees. Our FPAUM comprises the assets in our customized separate accounts and specialized funds from which we derive management fees. We classify customized separate account revenue as management fees if the client is charged an asset-based fee, which includes the vast majority of our discretionary AUM accounts. Our FPAUM for private market strategies typically represents committed, invested or scheduled capital during the investment period and invested capital following the expiration or termination of the investment period. Substantially all of our private markets strategies funds earn fees based on commitments or net invested capital, which are not affected by market appreciation or depreciation. Our FPAUM for our absolute return strategy is based on NAV, which includes impacts of any market appreciation or depreciation.
Our calculations of FPAUM may differ from the calculations of other asset managers, and as a result, this measure may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other asset managers. Our definition of FPAUM is not based on any definition that is set forth in the agreements governing the customized separate accounts or specialized funds that we manage.
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Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
(in millions, unaudited) Private Markets Strategies Absolute Return Strategies Total FPAUM Private
Markets
Strategies
Absolute
Return
Strategies
Total FPAUM
Fee-paying AUM
Balance, beginning of period $ 38,030  $ 21,785  $ 59,815  $ 36,876  $ 21,980  $ 58,856 
Contributions 1,153  42  1,195  2,852  158  3,010 
Withdrawals (15) (645) (660) (28) (1,201) (1,229)
Distributions (157) (49) (206) (503) (49) (552)
Change in market value 86  446  532  118  753  871 
Foreign exchange and other (46) (69) (115) (264) (131) (395)
Balance, end of period $ 39,051  $ 21,510  $ 60,561  $ 39,051  $ 21,510  $ 60,561 
Contracted, not yet fee-paying AUM represents limited partner commitments which are expected to be invested and begin charging fees over the ensuing five years.
As of
(in millions)
 June 30, 2023
December 31, 2022
Contracted, not yet Fee-Paying AUM $ 6,700  $ 7,603 
AUM $ 75,967  $ 73,667 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2023
FPAUM increased $0.7 billion, or 1%, to $60.6 billion during the three months ended June 30, 2023, primarily due to $1.2 billion of contributions and a $0.5 billion increase in market value, partially offset by $0.7 billion and $0.2 billion of withdrawals and distributions, respectively.
•Private markets strategies FPAUM increased $1.0 billion, or 3%, to $39.1 billion during the three months ended June 30, 2023, primarily due to $1.2 billion of contributions, partially offset by $0.2 billion of distributions.
•Absolute return strategies FPAUM decreased $0.3 billion, or 1%, to $21.5 billion during the three months ended June 30, 2023, primarily due to $0.6 billion of withdrawals, partially offset by a $0.4 billion increase in market value.
Contracted, not yet fee-paying AUM increased $0.3 billion, or 4%, to $6.7 billion during the three months ended June 30, 2023 due to the closing of new commitments during the period net of reductions for Contracted, not yet fee-paying AUM that became fee-paying AUM during the period.
AUM increased $0.7 billion, or 1%, to $76.0 billion during the three months ended June 30, 2023, primarily driven by changes in FPAUM and contracted, not yet fee-paying AUM, as well as mark to market changes that did not impact FPAUM.
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Six Months Ended June 30, 2023
FPAUM increased $1.7 billion, or 3%, to $60.6 billion during the six months ended June 30, 2023, primarily due to $3.0 billion of contributions and a $0.9 billion increase in market value, partially offset by $1.2 billion and $0.6 billion of withdrawals and distributions, respectively.
•Private markets strategies FPAUM increased $2.2 billion, or 6%, to $39.1 billion during the six months ended June 30, 2023, primarily due to $2.9 billion of contributions, partially offset by $0.5 billion of distributions.
•Absolute return strategies FPAUM decreased $0.5 billion, or 2%, to $21.5 billion during the six months ended June 30, 2023, primarily due to $1.2 billion of withdrawals, partially offset by a $0.8 billion increase in market value.
Contracted, not yet fee-paying AUM decreased $0.9 billion, or 12%, to $6.7 billion during the six months ended June 30, 2023, primarily due to contracted, not yet fee-paying AUM that became fee-paying AUM during the period partially offset by the closing of new commitments.
AUM increased $2.3 billion, or 3%, to $76.0 billion during the six months ended June 30, 2023, primarily driven by changes in FPAUM and contracted, not yet fee-paying AUM, as well as mark to market changes that did not impact FPAUM.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to our results of operations above, we report certain financial measures that are not required by, or presented in accordance with, GAAP. Management uses these non-GAAP measures to assess the performance of our business across reporting periods and believes this information is useful to investors for the same reasons. These non-GAAP measures should not be considered a substitute for the most directly comparable GAAP measures, which are reconciled below. Further, these measures have limitations as analytical tools, and when assessing our operating performance, you should not consider these measurements in isolation or as a substitute for GAAP measures including revenues and net income (loss). We may calculate or present these non-GAAP financial measures differently than other companies who report measures with the same or similar names, and as a result, the non-GAAP measures we report may not be comparable.
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Summary of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2023 2022 2023 2022
(in thousands, unaudited)
Revenues
Private markets strategies $ 52,978  $ 50,394  $ 104,780  $ 97,235 
Absolute return strategies 36,752  40,123  73,888  82,834 
Management fees, net (1)
89,730  90,517  178,668  180,069 
Administrative fees and other operating income 1,053  1,025  2,109  2,051 
Fee-Related Revenue 90,783  91,542  180,777  182,120 
Less:
Cash-based employee compensation and benefits, net (2)
(38,492) (40,520) (78,382) (81,383)
General, administrative and other, net (1,3)
(19,495) (18,463) (39,222) (36,467)
Fee-Related Earnings 32,796  32,559  63,173  64,270 
Incentive fees:
Performance fees 269  317  513  1,318 
Carried interest 12,727  10,188  18,298  21,179 
Incentive fee related compensation and NCI:
Cash-based incentive fee related compensation (1,728) (1,219) (2,465) (2,813)
Carried interest compensation, net (4)
(7,498) (6,092) (10,715) (12,283)
Carried interest attributable to noncontrolling interests (1,657) (1,706) (2,618) (3,521)
Realized investment income, net of amount attributable to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries (5)
284  793  839  3,457 
Interest income 388  42  1,083  45 
Other (income) expense 72  (42) 89  (44)
Depreciation 352  395  699  794 
Adjusted EBITDA 36,005  35,235  68,896  72,402 
Depreciation (352) (395) (699) (794)
Interest expense (5,682) (5,591) (12,337) (10,875)
Adjusted Pre-Tax Income 29,971  29,249  55,860  60,733 
Adjusted income taxes (6)
(7,252) (7,166) (13,518) (14,880)
Adjusted Net Income $ 22,719  $ 22,083  $ 42,342  $ 45,853 
____________
(1)    Excludes fund reimbursement revenue of $3.8 million and $2.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $7.1 million and $4.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
(2)    Excludes severance expense of $0.2 million and $0.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $4.8 million and $0.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
(3)    Excludes amortization of intangibles of $0.3 million and $0.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $0.7 million and $1.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Also excludes contemplated corporate transaction related costs of $4.4 million and $1.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $6.8 million and $1.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Also excludes non-core expenses of $0.7 million and $0.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $0.7 million and $0.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
(4)    Excludes the impact of non-cash carried interest expense of $(0.1) million and $0.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $(0.4) million and $0.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
(5)    Investment income or loss is generally realized when the Company redeems all or a portion of its investment or when the Company receives or is due cash, such as a from dividends or distributions.
(6)    Represents corporate income taxes at a blended statutory rate of 24.2% and 24.5% applied to Adjusted Pre-Tax Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The 24.2% and 24.5% are based on a federal statutory rate of 21.0% and a combined state, local and foreign rate net of federal benefits of 3.2% and 3.5%, respectively.
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Net Incentive Fees Attributable to GCM Grosvenor
Net incentive fees are used to highlight fees earned from incentive fees that are attributable to GCM Grosvenor. Net incentive fees represent incentive fees excluding (a) incentive fees contractually owed to others and (b) cash-based incentive fee related compensation. Net incentive fees are used by management in making compensation and capital allocation decisions and we believe that they provide investors useful information regarding the amount that such fees contribute to the Company’s earnings.
The following table shows reconciliations of incentive fees to net incentive fees attributable to GCM Grosvenor for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022:
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2023 2022 2023 2022
(in thousands, unaudited)
Incentive fees:
Performance fees $ 269  $ 317  $ 513  $ 1,318 
Carried interest 12,727  10,188  18,298  21,179 
Less incentive fees contractually owed to others:
Cash carried interest compensation (7,557) (6,039) (11,117) (11,894)
Non-cash carried interest compensation 59  (53) 402  (389)
Carried interest attributable to other noncontrolling interest holders (1,657) (1,706) (2,618) (3,521)
Firm share of incentive fees (1)
3,841  2,707  5,478  6,693 
Less: Cash-based incentive fee related compensation (1,728) (1,219) (2,465) (2,813)
Net Incentive Fees Attributable to GCM Grosvenor $ 2,113  $ 1,488  $ 3,013  $ 3,880 
____________
(1) Firm share represents incentive fees net of contractual obligations but before discretionary cash-based incentive compensation.
Adjusted Pre-Tax Income, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted Pre-Tax Income, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted EBITDA are non-GAAP measures used to evaluate our profitability.
Adjusted Pre-Tax Income represents net income attributable to GCM Grosvenor Inc. including (a) net income (loss) attributable to GCMH, excluding (b) provision for income taxes, (c) changes in fair value of derivatives and warrant liabilities, (d) amortization expense, (e) partnership interest-based and non-cash compensation, (f) equity-based compensation, including cash-settled equity awards (as we view the cash settlement as a separate capital transaction), (g) unrealized investment income, (h) changes in TRA liability and (i) certain other items that we believe are not indicative of our core performance, including charges related to corporate transactions and employee severance.
Adjusted Net Income represents Adjusted Pre-Tax Income fully taxed at each period’s blended statutory tax rate.
Adjusted EBITDA represents Adjusted Net Income excluding (a) adjusted income taxes, (b) depreciation and amortization expense and (c) interest expense on our outstanding debt.
The Company is a holding company with no material assets other than its indirect ownership of equity interests in GCMH and certain deferred tax assets. The GCMH Equityholders may from time to time cause GCMH to redeem any or all of their GCMH common units in exchange, at the Company’s election, for either cash (based on the market price for a share of the Class A common stock) or shares of Class A common stock. As such, net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests in GCMH is added back in order to reflect the full economics of the underlying business as if GCMH Equityholders converted their interests to shares of Class A common stock. Other noncontrolling interests do not have the ability to convert those interests into equity interests of the Company, and as such, income (loss) attributable to these noncontrolling interests are not adjusted for in our non-GAAP financial measures.
We believe Adjusted Pre-Tax Income, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted EBITDA are useful to investors because they provide additional insight into the operating profitability of our core business across reporting periods. These measures (1)
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present a view of the economics of the underlying business as if GCMH Equityholders converted their interests to shares of Class A common stock and (2) adjust for certain non-cash and other activity in order to provide more comparable results of the core business across reporting periods. These measures are used by management in budgeting, forecasting and evaluating operating results.
The following table shows reconciliations of net income attributable to GCM Grosvenor Inc. and Adjusted Pre-Tax Income, Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted EBITDA for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022:
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2023 2022 2023 2022
(in thousands, unaudited)
Adjusted Pre-Tax Income & Adjusted Net Income
Net income attributable to GCM Grosvenor Inc. $ 4,848  $ 7,605  $ 3,618  $ 12,331 
Plus:
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests in GCMH (42,495) 22,230  (59,185) 35,899 
Provision for income taxes 2,050  2,011  2,472  4,344 
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities (4,895) (19,640) (2,674) (21,662)
Amortization expense 329  579  657  1,158 
Severance 199  268  4,762  781 
Transaction expenses (1)
4,400  1,625  6,759  1,704 
Changes in TRA liability and other 468  —  468  127 
Partnership interest-based compensation 63,127  7,027  74,224  14,142 
Equity-based compensation 3,815  5,604  29,608  15,485 
Other non-cash compensation (50) 752  534  836 
Less:
Unrealized investment (income) loss, net of noncontrolling interests (1,884) 1,241  (5,785) (4,023)
Non-cash carried interest compensation 59  (53) 402  (389)
Adjusted Pre-Tax Income 29,971  29,249  55,860  60,733 
Less:
Adjusted income taxes (2)
(7,252) (7,166) (13,518) (14,880)
Adjusted Net Income $ 22,719  $ 22,083  $ 42,342  $ 45,853 
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted Net Income $ 22,719  $ 22,083  $ 42,342  $ 45,853 
Plus:
Adjusted income taxes (2)
7,252  7,166  13,518  14,880 
Depreciation expense 352  395  699  794 
Interest expense 5,682  5,591  12,337  10,875 
Adjusted EBITDA $ 36,005  $ 35,235  $ 68,896  $ 72,402 
____________

(1)    Represents 2023 and 2022 expenses related to contemplated corporate transactions.
(2)    Represents corporate income taxes at a blended statutory rate of 24.2% and 24.5% applied to Adjusted Pre-Tax Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The 24.2% and 24.5% are based on a federal statutory rate of 21.0% and a combined state, local and foreign rate net of federal benefits of 3.2% and 3.5%, respectively.

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Adjusted Net Income Per Share
Adjusted net income per share is a non-GAAP measure that is calculated by dividing Adjusted Net Income by adjusted shares outstanding. Adjusted shares outstanding assumes the hypothetical full exchange of limited partnership interests in GCMH into Class A common stock of GCM Grosvenor Inc., the dilution from outstanding warrants for Class A common stock of GCM Grosvenor Inc. and the dilution from outstanding equity-based compensation. We believe adjusted net income per share is useful to investors because it enables them to better evaluate per-share performance across reporting periods.
The following table shows a reconciliation of diluted weighted-average shares of Class A common stock outstanding to adjusted shares outstanding used in the computation of adjusted net income per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022:
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
$000, except per share amounts 2023 2022 2023 2022
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts; unaudited)
Adjusted Net Income Per Share
Adjusted Net Income $ 22,719  $ 22,083  $ 42,342  $ 45,853 
Weighted-average shares of Class A common stock outstanding - basic 43,707,111  45,118,448  43,047,388  44,857,546 
Exchange of partnership units 144,235,246  144,235,246  144,235,246  144,235,246 
Assumed vesting of RSUs - incremental shares under the treasury stock method —  444  —  418,753 
Weighted-average shares of Class A common stock outstanding - diluted 187,942,357  189,354,138  187,282,634  189,511,545 
Effective RSUs, if antidilutive for GAAP 65,357  —  802,515  — 
Adjusted shares - diluted 188,007,714  189,354,138  188,085,149  189,511,545 
     
Adjusted Net Income Per Share - Diluted $ 0.12  $ 0.12  $ 0.23  $ 0.24 
Fee-Related Revenue and Fee-Related Earnings
Fee-Related Revenue (“FRR”) is a non-GAAP measure used to highlight revenues from recurring management fees and administrative fees. FRR represents total operating revenues less (1) incentive fees and (2) fund reimbursement revenue. We believe FRR is useful to investors because it provides additional insight into our relatively stable management fee base separate from incentive fee revenues, which tend to have greater variability.
Fee-Related Earnings (“FRE”) is a non-GAAP metric used to highlight earnings from recurring management fees and administrative fees. FRE represents adjusted EBITDA further adjusted to exclude (a) incentive fees and related compensation and (b) other non-operating income, and to include depreciation expense. We believe FRE is useful to investors because it provides additional insights into the management fee driven operating profitability of our business.
The following table shows reconciliations of Adjusted EBITDA to Fee-Related Earnings for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022:
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Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2023 2022 2023 2022
(in thousands, unaudited)
Adjusted EBITDA $ 36,005  $ 35,235  $ 68,896  $ 72,402 
Less:
Incentive fees (12,996) (10,505) (18,811) (22,497)
Depreciation expense (352) (395) (699) (794)
Other non-operating income (460) —  (1,172) (1)
Realized investment income, net of amount attributable to noncontrolling interests in subsidiaries (284) (793) (839) (3,457)
Plus:
Incentive fee-related compensation 9,226  7,311  13,180  15,096 
Carried interest attributable to other noncontrolling interest holders, net 1,657  1,706  2,618  3,521 
Fee-Related Earnings $ 32,796  $ 32,559  $ 63,173  $ 64,270 

Liquidity and Capital Resources
We have historically financed our operations and working capital through net cash provided by operating activities and borrowings under our Term Loan Facility and Revolving Credit Facility (each as defined below). As of June 30, 2023, we had $50.8 million of cash and cash equivalents and available borrowing capacity of $48.2 million under our Revolving Credit Facility. On July 29, 2022, the SEC declared effective our Registration Statement on Form S-3, pursuant to which the Company may issue a combination of securities described in the prospectus in one or more offerings from time to time. Our primary cash needs are to fund working capital requirements, invest in growing our business, make investments in GCM Funds, make scheduled principal payments and interest payments on our outstanding indebtedness, pay dividends to holders of our Class A common stock, and pay tax distributions to members. Additionally, as a result of the Transaction, we need cash to make payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement. We expect that our cash flow from operations, current cash and cash equivalents and available borrowing capacity under our Revolving Credit Facility will be sufficient to fund our operations and planned capital expenditures and to service our debt obligations for the next twelve months and the foreseeable future.
We are required to maintain minimum net capital balances for regulatory purposes for our Japan, Hong Kong and United Kingdom subsidiaries as well as our U.S. broker-dealer subsidiary. These net capital requirements are met by retaining cash. As a result, we may be restricted in our ability to transfer cash between different operating entities and jurisdictions. As of June 30, 2023 we are in compliance with these regulatory requirements.
Cash Flows
Six Months Ended June 30,
2023 2022
(in thousands, unaudited)
Net cash provided by operating activities $ 21,806  $ 87,432 
Net cash used in investing activities (9,471) (4,789)
Net cash used in financing activities (46,133) (97,902)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (609) (2,443)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents $ (34,407) $ (17,702)
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities is generally comprised of our net income (loss) in the respective periods after adjusting for significant non-cash activities, including equity-based compensation, non-cash partnership interest-based compensation, the change in fair value of warrant liabilities and the change in equity value of our investments, all of which are included in earnings; proceeds received from return on investments; inflows for receipt of management and incentive fees; and outflows for operating expenses, including cash-based compensation.
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Net cash provided by operating activities was $21.8 million and $87.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. These operating cash flows were primarily driven by:
•net income of $30.6 million and $60.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, after adjusting for $82.0 million and $6.9 million of net non-cash activities, respectively;
•a decrease in working capital of $13.8 million during the six months ended June 30, 2023 as compared to an increase in working capital of $9.4 million during the six months ended June 30, 2022, largely due to higher receipts of incentive fees in the six months ended June 30, 2022; and
•proceeds received from investments of $5.1 million and $17.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $(9.5) million and $(4.8) million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. These investing cash flows were primarily driven by:
•contributions/subscriptions to investments of $(15.4) million and $(14.6) million during the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively; partially offset by
•proceeds received from investments of $6.7 million and $10.5 million during the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities
Net cash used in financing activities was $(46.1) million and $(97.9) million for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. These financing cash flows were primarily driven by:
•capital distributions paid to partners and member of $(19.4) million and $(52.1) million during the six months ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022, respectively;
•capital distributions paid to noncontrolling interest holders of $(8.0) million and $(20.4) million during the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively;
•principal payments on the Term Loan Facility of $(2.0) million during each of the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022;
•payments to repurchase Class A common stock of $(4.5) million and $(12.5) million during the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively;
•the repurchase of warrants of $(2.6) million during the six months ended June 30, 2022;
•the settlement of equity-based compensation to satisfy withholding tax requirements of $(3.8) million and $(0.6) million during the six months ended June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022, respectively; and
•dividends paid of $(9.3) million and $(8.7) million during the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Indebtedness
On January 2, 2014, GCMH entered into a credit agreement (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified, the “Credit Agreement”) that provides GCMH with a senior secured term loan facility (the “Term Loan Facility”) and a $50.0 million revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility” and, together with the Term Loan Facility, the “Senior Secured Credit Facilities”). Under the Revolving Credit Facility, $15.0 million is available for letters of credit and $10.0 million is available for swingline loans.
On February 24, 2021, we entered into an amended Credit Agreement, which among other things reduced the interest rate margin and extended the maturity dates of our Term Loan Facility. Concurrently with the amendment, we also made a voluntary prepayment on the Term Loan Facility in an aggregate principal amount of $50.3 million. The maturity date of all of the outstanding borrowings under the Term Loan Facility is February 24, 2028, and the maturity date for the full amount of the Revolving Credit Facility is February 24, 2026.
On June 23, 2021, the Company further amended its Term Loan Facility to increase the aggregate principal amount from $290.0 million to $400.0 million. On June 29, 2023, the Company entered into Amendment No.
44


7 to the Credit Agreement to incorporate changes for the contemplated transition to the Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“Term SOFR”), and on July 1, 2023, in conjunction with a Benchmark Transition Event, the interest rate defaulted to the Term SOFR plus a Benchmark Replacement Adjustment as recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body (all terms as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement). As of June 30, 2023, GCMH had borrowings of $391.0 million outstanding under the Term Loan Facility and no outstanding balance under the Revolving Credit Facility. As of June 30, 2023, we had available borrowing capacity of $48.2 million under our Revolving Credit Facility.
See Note 11 of our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a summary of our outstanding indebtedness.
The terms of the Company’s current debt instruments contain covenants that may restrict the Company and its subsidiaries from paying distributions to its members. As a holding company, we are dependent upon the ability of GCMH to make distributions to its members, including us. However, the ability of GCMH to make such distributions is subject to its operating results, cash requirements and financial condition, restrictive covenants in our debt instruments and applicable Delaware law. These restrictions include restrictions on the payment of distributions whenever the payment of such distributions would cause GCMH to no longer be in compliance with any of its financial covenants under the Term Loan Facility. Absent an event of default under the Credit Agreement governing the terms of the Term Loan Facility, GCMH may make unlimited distributions when the Total Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement) is below 2.75x. As of June 30, 2023, the Total Leverage Ratio was below 2.75x and the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants.
See Note 12 of our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a summary of our interest rate derivatives to hedge interest rate risk related to the Company’s outstanding indebtedness. Effective November 1, 2022, the Company terminated the existing interest rate derivatives and received $40.3 million of cash for the fair market value of the swaps at termination. Also effective on November 1, 2022, the Company entered into a new swap agreement to hedge interest rate risk related the outstanding indebtedness that has a notional amount of $300 million and a fixed rate of 4.37%.
Dividend Policy
We are a holding company with no material assets other than our indirect ownership of equity interests in GCMH and certain deferred tax assets. As such, we do not have any independent means of generating revenue. However, management of GCM Grosvenor expects to cause GCMH to make distributions to its members, including us, in an amount at least sufficient to allow us to pay all applicable taxes, to make payments under the Tax Receivable Agreement, and to pay our corporate and other overhead expenses. On August 8, 2023, we declared a quarterly dividend of $0.11 per share of Class A common stock to record holders as of the close of business on September 1, 2023. The payment date will be September 15, 2023. The payment of cash dividends on shares of our Class A common stock in the future, in this amount or otherwise, will be within the discretion of GCMG’s Board of Directors at such time.
Stock Repurchase Plan
On August 6, 2021, GCMG’s Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase plan which may be used to repurchase the Company’s outstanding Class A common stock and warrants to purchase Class A common stock. Our Class A common stock and warrants may be repurchased from time to time in open market transactions, in privately negotiated transactions, including with employees or otherwise, pursuant to the requirements of Rule 10b5-1 and Rule 10b-18 of the Exchange Act, as well as to retire (by cash settlement or the payment of tax withholding amounts upon net settlement) equity-based awards granted under our 2020 Incentive Award Plan (and any successor plan thereto), with the terms and conditions of these repurchases depending on legal requirements, price, market and economic conditions and other factors. We are not obligated under the terms of the program to repurchase any of our Class A common stock or warrants, the program has no expiration date and we may suspend or terminate the program at any time without prior notice. Any shares of Class A common stock and any warrants repurchased as part of this program will be canceled. GCMG’s Board of Directors has made subsequent increases to its stock repurchase authorization for shares and warrants. As of December 31, 2022, the total authorization was $90.0 million, excluding fees and expenses.
For the six months ended June 30, 2023, we spent $19.4 million to reduce Class A shares to be issued to employees to satisfy tax obligations in connection with the settlement of RSUs. We also spent $1.1 million and $4.5 million in the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, to repurchase shares of Class A common Stock. No warrants were repurchased during the three and six months ended June 30, 2023. As of June 30, 2023, $21.6 million remained available under our stock repurchase plan.
45


On August 8, 2023, GCM Grosvenor's Board of Directors increased the firm's existing share repurchase authorization by $25 million, from $90 million to $115 million.
We review our capital return plan on an on-going basis, considering our financial performance and liquidity position, investments required to execute our strategic plans and initiatives, acquisition opportunities, the economic outlook, regulatory changes and other relevant factors. As these factors may change over time, the actual amounts expended on repurchase activity, dividends, and acquisitions, if any, during any particular period cannot be predicted and may fluctuate from time to time.
Tax Receivable Agreement
Exchanges of Grosvenor common units by limited partners of GCMH will result in increases in the tax basis in our share of the assets of GCMH and its subsidiaries that otherwise would not have been available. These increases in tax basis are expected to increase our depreciation and amortization deductions and create other tax benefits, and therefore may reduce the amount of tax that we would otherwise be required to pay in the future. The Tax Receivable Agreement requires us to pay 85% of the amount of these and certain other tax benefits, if any, that we realize (or are deemed to realize in certain circumstances) to the TRA Parties. As of June 30, 2023, the amount payable to related parties pursuant to the Tax Receivable Agreement was $55.4 million.
Contractual Obligations, Commitments and Contingencies
In June 2023, the Company executed an agreement to lease office space for its New York office which will replace the existing New York office space. See Note 13 in the notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a summary of the lease payments. There are no other material changes outside of the ordinary course of business in our contractual obligations, commitments and contingencies from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements requires us to make estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses. We base our judgments on our historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making estimates about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
For a more complete discussion of the accounting judgments and estimates that we have identified as critical in the preparation of our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, please refer to Note 2 in the notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Information regarding recent accounting developments and their impact on our results can be found in Note 2 in the notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
In the normal course of business, we are exposed to a broad range of risks inherent in the financial markets in which we participate, including price risk, interest-rate risk, access to and cost of financing risk, liquidity risk, counterparty risk and foreign exchange-rate risk. Potentially negative effects of these risks may be mitigated to a certain extent by those aspects of our investment approach, investment strategies, fundraising practices or other business activities that are designed to benefit, either in relative or absolute terms, from periods of economic weakness, tighter credit or financial market dislocations.
Our predominant exposure to market risk is related to our role as general partner or investment manager for our funds and the sensitivity to movements in the fair value of their investments, which may adversely affect our investment income, management fees, and incentive fees, as applicable.
There have been no material changes in our market risks during the six months ended June 30, 2023. For additional information, refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022.
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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Limitations on effectiveness of controls and procedures
In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. In addition, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and that management is required to apply judgment in evaluating the benefits of possible controls and procedures relative to their costs.
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures
Our management, with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, evaluated, as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Based on that evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level as of June 30, 2023.
Changes in internal control over financial reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the three months ended June 30, 2023 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time, we are a defendant in various lawsuits related to our business. We do not believe that the outcome of any current litigation will have a material effect on our condensed consolidated statements of financial condition or statements of income.
In the normal course of business, we may enter into contracts that contain a number of representations and warranties, which may provide for general or specific indemnifications. The Company’s exposure under these contracts is not currently known, as any such exposure would be based on future claims, which could be made against us. We are not currently aware of any such pending claims and based on our experience, we believe the risk of loss related to these arrangements to be remote.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

There have been no material changes to our risk factors since our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022.
47


ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES, USE OF PROCEEDS, AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
The following table represents our purchases of common stock and warrants during the three months ended June 30, 2023 for the periods indicated:
Total Number of Warrants/Shares Purchased Average Price Paid Per Warrant Average Price Paid Per Share
Total Number of Warrants Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs (1)
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs (2)
Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased under the Plans or Programs (3)
Warrants (1)
Common Stock
April 1-30, 2023 —  87,380  $ —  $ 7.78  —  87,380  $ 22,080,188 
May 1-31, 2023 —  60,900  $ —  $ 7.64  —  60,900  $ 21,614,687 
June 1-30, 2023 —  —  $ —  $ —  —  —  $ 21,614,687 
Total —  148,280  —  148,280 
____________
(1)Represents warrants to purchase shares of Class A common stock, purchased pursuant to a stock repurchase plan, as described in note (3) below.
(2)Excludes shares of Class A common stock equivalents deemed to have been repurchased in conjunction with the payment of tax liabilities in respect of stock delivered to our employees in settlement of vested RSUs in 2021, 2022 and three months ended March 31, 2023. There were no such deemed repurchases in the three months ended June 30, 2023.
(3)On August 6, 2021, GCMG’s Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase plan (the “Repurchase Plan”) which may be used to repurchase shares of our outstanding Class A common stock and warrants to purchase shares of our Class A common stock, as well as to retire (by cash settlement or the payment of tax withholding amounts upon net settlement) equity-based awards granted under our 2020 Incentive Award Plan (and any successor equity plan thereto). GCMG’s Board of Directors has made subsequent increases to its stock repurchase authorization for shares and warrants. As of December 31, 2022, the total authorization was $90.0 million, excluding fees and expenses. The dollar value of shares that may yet be repurchased is reduced for the deemed repurchases of common stock equivalents discussed in note (2) above. On August 8, 2023, GCM Grosvenor's Board of Directors increased the firm's existing share repurchase authorization by $25 million, from $90 million to $115 million.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
During the three months ended June 30, 2023, no director or officer of the Company adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.
48


ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
The following is a list of exhibits filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Incorporated by Reference Filed/
Exhibit
Number
Exhibit Description Form File No. Exhibit Filing
Date
Furnished
Herewith
2.1† 8-K/A 001-38759 2.1 08/04/20
3.1 8-K 001-39716 3.1 11/20/20
3.2 8-K 001-39716 3.2 11/20/20
4.1 8-K 001-38759 4.1 12/17/18
10.1 *
10.2 *
10.3 *
10.4 *
10.5 *
10.6 *
31.1 *
31.2 *
32.1 **
32.2 **
101.INS Inline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document. *
49


Incorporated by Reference Filed/
Exhibit
Number
Exhibit Description Form File No. Exhibit Filing
Date
Furnished
Herewith
101.SCH Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document *
101.CAL Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document *
101.DEF Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document *
101.LAB Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document *
101.PRE Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document *
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) *
____________
* Filed herewith.
** Furnished herewith.
† Certain of the exhibits and schedules to this Exhibit have been omitted in accordance with Regulation S-K Item 601(a)(5). The Registrant     agrees to furnish a copy of all omitted exhibits and schedules to the SEC upon its request.

50


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
GCM GROSVENOR INC.
Date: August 9, 2023
By: /s/ Michael J. Sacks
Michael J. Sacks
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

GCM GROSVENOR INC.
Date: August 9, 2023
By: /s/ Pamela L. Bentley
Pamela L. Bentley
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)


51
EX-10.1 2 exhibit101q22023.htm EX-10.1 Document

Exhibit 10.1


GCM GROSVENOR INC.
AMENDED AND RESTATED INCENTIVE AWARD PLAN

ARTICLE 1.

PURPOSE

The purpose of the GCM Grosvenor Inc. Amended and Restated Incentive Award Plan (as it may be amended or restated from time to time and as amended through June 7, 2023, the “Plan”) is to promote the success and enhance the value of GCM Grosvenor Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”) by linking the individual interests of Directors, Employees, and Consultants to those of Company stockholders and by providing such individuals with an incentive for outstanding performance to generate superior returns to Company stockholders. The Plan is further intended to provide flexibility to the Company in its ability to motivate, attract, and retain the services of Directors, Employees, and Consultants upon whose judgment, interest, and special effort the successful conduct of the Company’s operation is largely dependent.

ARTICLE 2.

DEFINITIONS AND CONSTRUCTION

Wherever the following terms are used in the Plan they shall have the meanings specified below, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. The singular pronoun shall include the plural where the context so indicates.

2.1 “Administrator” shall mean the Board or a Committee to the extent that the Board’s powers or authority under the Plan have been delegated to such Committee.

2.2 “Affiliate” shall mean any person or entity that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the Company, including any Subsidiary and any Affiliate that is a domestic eligible entity that is disregarded, under Treasury Regulation Section 301-7701-3, as an entity separate from either the Company or any Subsidiary. As used in this definition, “control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of the Company, whether through ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

2.3 “Applicable Accounting Standards” shall mean Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States, International Financial Reporting Standards or such other accounting principles or standards as may apply to the Company’s financial statements under United States federal securities laws from time to time.

2.4 “Applicable Law” shall mean any applicable law, including, without limitation: (a) provisions of the Code, the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and any rules or regulations thereunder; (b) corporate, securities, tax or other laws, statutes, rules, requirements or regulations, whether federal, state, local or foreign; and (c) rules of any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the Shares are listed, quoted or traded.

2.5 “Automatic Exercise Date” shall mean, with respect to an Option or a Stock Appreciation Right, the last business day of the applicable Option Term or Stock Appreciation Right Term that was initially established by the Administrator for such Option or Stock Appreciation Right (e.g., the last business day prior to the tenth anniversary of the date of grant of such Option or Stock Appreciation Right if the Option or Stock Appreciation Right initially had a ten-year Option Term or Stock Appreciation Right Term, as applicable).

2.6 “Award” shall mean an Option, a Stock Appreciation Right, a Restricted Stock award, a Restricted Stock Unit award, an Other Stock or Cash Based Award or a Dividend Equivalent award, which may be awarded or granted under the Plan.
1



2.7 “Award Agreement” shall mean any written notice, agreement, terms and conditions, contract or other instrument or document evidencing an Award, including through electronic medium, which shall contain such terms and conditions with respect to an Award as the Administrator shall determine consistent with the Plan.

2.8 “Board” shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company.

2.9 “Change in Control” shall mean

(a) any “person” or “group” (within the meaning of Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act, but excluding any employee benefit plan of such person and its subsidiaries, and any person or entity acting in its capacity as trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator of any such plan, and excluding the Permitted Holders (as defined in the Partnership Agreement)) becomes the “beneficial owner” (within the meaning of Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of shares of Common Stock, Class C Common Stock, preferred stock and/or any other class or classes of capital stock of the Company (if any) representing in the aggregate more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting power of all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company entitled to vote;

(b) the stockholders of the Company approve a plan of complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company or there is consummated an agreement or series of related agreements for the sale or other disposition, directly or indirectly, by the Company of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets (including a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Partnership); or

(c) there is consummated a merger or consolidation of the Company with any other corporation or entity, and, immediately after the consummation of such merger or consolidation, the voting securities of the Company immediately prior to such merger or consolidation do not continue to represent, or are not converted into, more than fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the person resulting from such merger or consolidation or, if the surviving company is a subsidiary, the ultimate parent thereof.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) a “Change in Control” shall not be deemed to have occurred by virtue of the consummation of any transaction or series of integrated transactions immediately following which the record holders of the Common Stock, Class C Common Stock, preferred stock and/or any other class or classes of capital stock of the Company immediately prior to such transaction or series of transactions continue to have substantially the same proportionate ownership in and voting control over, and own substantially all of the shares of, an entity which owns all or substantially all of the assets of the Company immediately following such transaction or series of transactions and (ii) if a Change in Control constitutes a payment event with respect to any Award (or any portion of an Award) that provides for the deferral of compensation that is subject to Section 409A, to the extent required to avoid the imposition of additional taxes under Section 409A, the transaction or event described in subsections (a), (b) or (c) with respect to such Award (or portion thereof) shall only constitute a Change in Control for purposes of the payment timing of such Award if such transaction also constitutes a “change in control event,” as defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(i)(5).

The Administrator shall have full and final authority, which shall be exercised in its sole discretion, to determine conclusively whether a Change in Control has occurred pursuant to the above definition, the date of the occurrence of such Change in Control and any incidental matters relating thereto; provided that any exercise of authority in conjunction with a determination of whether a Change in Control is a “change in control event” as defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(i)(5) shall be consistent with such regulation.

2.10 “Class C Common Stock” means the Class C Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company.

2.11 “Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, together with the regulations and official guidance promulgated thereunder, whether issued prior or subsequent to the grant of any Award.

2.12 “Committee” shall mean the Board, or another committee or subcommittee of the Board which may be comprised of one or more Directors and/or executive officers of the Company as appointed by the Board, to the extent permitted in accordance with Applicable Law.
2



2.13 “Common Stock” shall mean Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company.

2.14 “Company” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 1.

2.15 “Consultant” shall mean any consultant or adviser engaged to provide services to the Company or any parent of the Company or Affiliate who qualifies as a consultant or advisor under the applicable rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission for registration of shares on a Form S-8 Registration Statement.

2.16 “Director” shall mean a member of the Board, as constituted from time to time.

2.17 “Director Limit” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.6.

2.18 “Dividend Equivalent” shall mean a right to receive the equivalent value (in cash or Shares) of dividends paid on Shares, awarded under Section 9.2.

2.19 “DRO” shall mean a “domestic relations order” as defined by the Code or Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time, or the rules thereunder.

2.20 “Effective Date” shall mean the date the Plan is adopted by the Board, subject to approval of the Plan by the Company’s stockholders.

2.21 “Eligible Individual” shall mean any person who is an Employee, a Consultant or a Non-Employee Director, as determined by the Administrator.

2.22 “Employee” shall mean any officer or other employee (as determined in accordance with Section 3401(c) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations thereunder) of the Company or of any parent of the Company or Affiliate.

2.23 “Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time.

2.24 “Fair Market Value” shall mean, as of any given date, the value of a Share determined as follows:

(a) If the Common Stock is (i) listed on any established securities exchange (such as the New York Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market and the Nasdaq Global Select Market), (ii) listed on any national market system or (iii) quoted or traded on any automated quotation system, its Fair Market Value shall be the closing sales price for a Share as quoted on such exchange or system for such date or, if there is no closing sales price for a Share on the date in question, the closing sales price for a Share on the last preceding date for which such quotation exists, as reported in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Administrator deems reliable;

(b) If the Common Stock is not listed on an established securities exchange, national market system or automated quotation system, but the Common Stock is regularly quoted by a recognized securities dealer, its Fair Market Value shall be the mean of the high bid and low asked prices for such date or, if there are no high bid and low asked prices for a Share on such date, the high bid and low asked prices for a Share on the last preceding date for which such information exists, as reported in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Administrator deems reliable; or

(c) If the Common Stock is neither listed on an established securities exchange, national market system or automated quotation system nor regularly quoted by a recognized securities dealer, its Fair Market Value shall be established by the Administrator in its discretion.

2.25 “GCM LLLP Units” means the class of limited liability limited partnership units of Grosvenor Capital Management Holdings, LLLP, a Delaware limited liability limited partnership, that are exchangeable for Shares.

2.26 “Greater Than 10% Stockholder” shall mean an individual then owning (within the meaning of Section 424(d) of the Code) more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any subsidiary corporation (as defined in Section 424(f) of the Code) or parent corporation thereof (as defined in Section 424(e) of the Code).
3



2.27 “Holder” shall mean a person who has been granted an Award.

2.28 “Incentive Stock Option” shall mean an Option that is intended to qualify as an incentive stock option and conforms to the applicable provisions of Section 422 of the Code.

2.29 “Non-Employee Director” shall mean a Director of the Company who is not an Employee.

2.30 “Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Policy” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.6.

2.31 “Non-Qualified Stock Option” shall mean an Option that is not an Incentive Stock Option or which is designated as an Incentive Stock Option but does not meet the applicable requirements of Section 422 of the Code.

2.32 “Option” shall mean a right to purchase Shares at a specified exercise price, granted under Article 5. An Option shall be either a Non-Qualified Stock Option or an Incentive Stock Option; provided, however, that Options granted to Non-Employee Directors and Consultants shall only be Non-Qualified Stock Options.

2.33 “Option Term” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.4.

2.34 “Organizational Documents” shall mean, collectively, (a) the Company’s articles of incorporation, certificate of incorporation, bylaws or other similar organizational documents relating to the creation and governance of the Company, and (b) the Committee’s charter or other similar organizational documentation relating to the creation and governance of the Committee.

2.35 “Other Stock or Cash Based Award” shall mean a cash payment, cash bonus award, stock payment, stock bonus award, performance award or incentive award that is paid in cash, Shares or a combination of both, awarded under Section 9.1, which may include, without limitation, deferred stock, deferred stock units, performance awards, retainers, committee fees, and meeting-based fees.

2.36 “Partnership” means Grosvenor Capital Management Holdings, LLLP, a Delaware limited liability limited partnership.

2.37 “Partnership Agreement” means the Fifth Amended and Restated Limited Liability Limited Partnership Agreement of Grosvenor Capital Management Holdings, LLLP.

2.38 “Performance Criteria” shall mean the criteria (and adjustments) that the Administrator selects for an Award for purposes of establishing the Performance Goal or Performance Goals for a Performance Period. The Performance Criteria that may be used to establish Performance Goals include, but are not limited to, the following: (i) net earnings or losses (either before or after one or more of the following: (A) interest, (B) taxes, (C) depreciation, (D) amortization and (E) non-cash equity-based compensation expense); (ii) net income (either before or after taxes) or net income growth; (iii) adjusted net income; (iv) operating earnings or profit (consolidated or unconsolidated, and either before or after taxes); (v) cash flow (including, but not limited to, operating cash flow and free cash flow); (vi) return on assets or return on net assets; (vii) return on capital (or invested capital) and cost of capital; (viii) return on stockholders’ equity; (ix) total stockholder return; (x) gross or net profit or operating margin; (xi) costs, reductions in costs and cost control measures; (xii) expenses and expense control measures; (xiii) working capital; (xiv) earnings or loss per share; (xv) adjusted earnings or loss per share; (xvi) price per share or dividends per share (or appreciation in and/or maintenance of such price or dividends); (xvii) regulatory achievements or compliance; (xviii) revenues, revenue growth or net revenue growth, (xix) implementation or completion of critical projects; (xx) market share; (xxi) economic value; (xxii) hiring or personnel, and (xxiii) individual employee performance, any of which may be measured either in absolute terms or as compared to any incremental increase or decrease or as compared to results of a peer group or other employees or to market performance indicators or indices.

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2.39 “Performance Goals” shall mean, for a Performance Period, one or more goals established in writing by the Administrator for the Performance Period based upon one or more Performance Criteria. Depending on the Performance Criteria used to establish such Performance Goals, the Performance Goals may be expressed in terms of overall Company performance or the performance of an Affiliate, division, business unit, or an individual. The achievement of each Performance Goal shall be determined with reference to Applicable Accounting Standards or any other methodology as determined appropriate by the Administrator.

2.40 “Performance Period” shall mean one or more periods of time, which may be of varying and overlapping durations, as the Administrator may select, over which the attainment of one or more Performance Goals will be measured for the purpose of determining a Holder’s right to, vesting of, and/or the payment in respect of, an Award.

2.41 “Permitted Transferee” shall mean, with respect to a Holder, any “family member” of the Holder, as defined in the General Instructions to Form S-8 Registration Statement under the Securities Act (or any successor form thereto), or any other transferee specifically approved by the Administrator after taking into account Applicable Law.

2.42 “Plan” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 1.

2.43 “Program” shall mean any program adopted by the Administrator pursuant to the Plan containing the terms and conditions intended to govern a specified type of Award granted under the Plan and pursuant to which such type of Award may be granted under the Plan.

2.44 “Restricted Stock” shall mean Common Stock awarded under Article 7 that is subject to certain restrictions and may be subject to risk of forfeiture or repurchase.

2.45 “Restricted Stock Units” shall mean the right to receive Shares awarded under Article 8.

2.46 “Rule 16b-3” means Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act and any amendments thereto.

2.47 “SAR Term” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.4.

2.48 “Section 409A” shall mean Section 409A of the Code and the Department of Treasury regulations and other interpretive guidance issued thereunder, including, without limitation, any such regulations or other guidance that may be issued after the Effective Date.

2.49 “Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

2.50 “Shares” shall mean shares of Common Stock.

2.51 “Stock Appreciation Right” shall mean an Award entitling the Holder (or other person entitled to exercise pursuant to the Plan) to exercise all or a specified portion thereof (to the extent then exercisable pursuant to its terms) and to receive from the Company an amount determined by multiplying (i) the difference obtained by subtracting (x) the exercise price per share of such Award from (y) the Fair Market Value on the date of exercise of such Award by (ii) the number of Shares with respect to which such Award shall have been exercised, subject to any limitations the Administrator may impose.

2.52 “Subsidiary” shall mean any entity (other than the Company), whether domestic or foreign, in an unbroken chain of entities beginning with the Company if each of the entities other than the last entity in the unbroken chain beneficially owns, at the time of the determination, securities or interests representing at least fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of securities or interests in one of the other entities in such chain.

2.53 “Substitute Award” shall mean an Award granted under the Plan in connection with a corporate transaction, such as a merger, combination, consolidation or acquisition of property or stock, in any case, upon the assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding equity awards previously granted by a company or other entity; provided, however, that in no event shall the term “Substitute Award” be construed to refer to an award made in connection with the cancellation and repricing of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right.
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2.54 “Termination of Service” shall mean the date the Holder ceases to be an Eligible Individual. The Administrator, in its sole discretion, shall determine the effect of all matters and questions relating to any Termination of Service, including, without limitation, whether a Termination of Service has occurred, whether a Termination of Service resulted from a discharge for cause and all questions of whether particular leaves of absence constitute a Termination of Service; provided, however, that, with respect to Incentive Stock Options, unless the Administrator otherwise provides in the terms of any Program, Award Agreement or otherwise, or as otherwise required by Applicable Law, a leave of absence, change in status from an employee to an independent contractor or other change in the employee-employer relationship shall constitute a Termination of Service only if, and to the extent that, such leave of absence, change in status or other change interrupts employment for the purposes of Section 422(a)(2) of the Code and the then-applicable regulations and revenue rulings under said Section. For purposes of the Plan, a Holder’s employee-employer relationship or consultancy relations shall be deemed to be terminated in the event that the Affiliate employing or contracting with such Holder ceases to remain an Affiliate following any merger, sale of stock or other corporate transaction or event (including, without limitation, a spin-off).

ARTICLE 3.

SHARES SUBJECT TO THE PLAN

3.1 Number of Shares.

(a) Subject to Sections 3.1(b) and 12.2, Awards may be made under the Plan covering an aggregate number of Shares equal to 26,307,158. The limit provided in the immediately preceding sentence shall also constitute the maximum number of Awards under the Plan that may be granted as Incentive Stock Options. Any Shares distributed pursuant to an Award may consist, in whole or in part, of authorized and unissued Common Stock, treasury Common Stock or Common Stock purchased on the open market.

(b) If any Shares are forfeited or expire, are converted to shares of another person in connection with a recapitalization, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, exchange of shares or other similar event, or such Award is settled for cash (in whole or in part) (including Shares repurchased by the Company under Section 7.4 at the same price paid by the Holder), the Shares subject to such Award shall, to the extent of such forfeiture, expiration or cash settlement, again be available for future grants of Awards under the Plan. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the following Shares shall not be added to the Shares authorized for grant under Section 3.1(a) and shall not be available for future grants of Awards: (i) Shares tendered by a Holder or withheld by the Company in payment of the exercise price of an Option; (ii) Shares subject to a Stock Appreciation Right or other stock-settled Award (including Awards that may be settled in cash or stock) that are not issued in connection with the settlement or exercise, as applicable, of the Stock Appreciation Right or other stock-settled Award; and (iii) Shares purchased on the open market by the Company with the cash proceeds received from the exercise of Options. Any Shares repurchased by the Company under Section 7.4 at the same price paid by the Holder so that such Shares are returned to the Company shall again be available for Awards. The payment of Dividend Equivalents in cash in conjunction with any outstanding Awards shall not be counted against the Shares available for issuance under the Plan. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 3.1(b), no Shares may again be optioned, granted or awarded if such action would cause an Incentive Stock Option to fail to qualify as an incentive stock option under Section 422 of the Code.

(c) Substitute Awards may be granted on such terms as the Administrator deems appropriate, notwithstanding limitations on Awards in the Plan. Substitute Awards shall not reduce the Shares authorized for grant under the Plan, except as may be required by reason of Section 422 of the Code, and Shares subject to such Substitute Awards shall not be added to the Shares available for Awards under the Plan as provided in Section 3.1(b) above.
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Additionally, in the event that a company acquired by the Company or any Affiliate or with which the Company or any Affiliate combines has shares available under a pre-existing plan approved by its stockholders and not adopted in contemplation of such acquisition or combination, the shares available for grant pursuant to the terms of such pre-existing plan (as adjusted, to the extent appropriate, using the exchange ratio or other adjustment or valuation ratio or formula used in such acquisition or combination to determine the consideration payable to the holders of common stock of the entities party to such acquisition or combination) may be used for Awards under the Plan and shall not reduce the Shares authorized for grant under the Plan (and Shares subject to such Awards shall not be added to the Shares available for Awards under the Plan as provided in Section 3.1(b) above); provided that Awards using such available Shares shall not be made after the date awards or grants could have been made under the terms of the pre-existing plan, absent the acquisition or combination, and shall only be made to individuals who were not employed by or providing services to the Company or its Affiliates immediately prior to such acquisition or combination.

ARTICLE 4.

GRANTING OF AWARDS

4.1 Participation. The Administrator may, from time to time, select from among all Eligible Individuals those to whom an Award shall be granted and shall determine the nature and amount of each Award, which shall not be inconsistent with the requirements of the Plan. Except for any Non-Employee Director’s right to Awards that may be required pursuant to the Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Policy as described in Section 4.6, no Eligible Individual or other person shall have any right to be granted an Award pursuant to the Plan and neither the Company nor the Administrator is obligated to treat Eligible Individuals, Holders or any other persons uniformly. Participation by each Holder in the Plan shall be voluntary and nothing in the Plan or any Program shall be construed as mandating that any Eligible Individual or other person shall participate in the Plan.

4.2 Award Agreement. Each Award shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement that sets forth the terms, conditions and limitations for such Award as determined by the Administrator in its sole discretion (consistent with the requirements of the Plan and any applicable Program). Award Agreements evidencing Incentive Stock Options shall contain such terms and conditions as may be necessary to meet the applicable provisions of Section 422 of the Code. The Administrator, in its sole discretion, may grant Awards to Eligible Individuals that are based on one or more Performance Criteria or achievement of one or more Performance Goals or any such other criteria or goals as the Administrator shall establish.

4.3 Limitations Applicable to Section 16 Persons. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, the Plan, and any Award granted or awarded to any individual who is then subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, shall be subject to any additional limitations set forth in any applicable exemptive rule under Section 16 of the Exchange Act (including Rule 16b-3) that are requirements for the application of such exemptive rule. To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, the Plan and Awards granted or awarded hereunder shall be deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to such applicable exemptive rule.

4.4 At-Will Service. Nothing in the Plan or in any Program or Award Agreement hereunder shall confer upon any Holder any right to continue in the employ of, or as a Director or Consultant for, the Company or any Affiliate, or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the rights of the Company and any Affiliate, which rights are hereby expressly reserved, to discharge any Holder at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without cause, and with or without notice, or to terminate or change all other terms and conditions of employment or engagement, except to the extent expressly provided otherwise in a written agreement between the Holder and the Company or any Affiliate.

4.5 Foreign Holders. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan or applicable Program to the contrary, in order to comply with the laws in countries other than the United States in which the Company and its Affiliates operate or have Employees, Non-Employee Directors or Consultants, or in order to comply with the requirements of any foreign securities exchange or other Applicable Law, the Administrator, in its sole discretion, shall have the power and authority to: (a) determine which Affiliates shall be covered by the Plan; (b) determine which Eligible Individuals outside the United States are eligible to participate in the Plan; (c) modify the terms and conditions of any Award granted to Eligible Individuals outside the United States to comply with Applicable Law (including, without limitation, applicable foreign laws or listing requirements of any foreign securities exchange); (d) establish subplans and modify exercise procedures and other terms and procedures, to the extent such actions may be necessary or advisable; provided, however, that no such subplans and/or modifications shall increase the share limitation contained in Section 3.1 or the Director Limit; and (e) take any action, before or after an Award is made, that it deems advisable to obtain approval or comply with any necessary local governmental regulatory exemptions or approvals or listing requirements of any foreign securities exchange.
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4.6 Non-Employee Director Awards.

(a) Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Policy. The Administrator, in its sole discretion, may provide that Awards granted to Non-Employee Directors shall be granted pursuant to a written nondiscretionary formula established by the Administrator (the “Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Policy”), subject to the limitations of the Plan. The Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Policy shall set forth the type of Award(s) to be granted to Non-Employee Directors, the number of Shares to be subject to Non-Employee Director Awards, the conditions on which such Awards shall be granted, become exercisable and/or payable and expire, and such other terms and conditions as the Administrator shall determine in its sole discretion. The Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Policy may be modified by the Administrator from time to time in its sole discretion and pursuant to the exercise of its business judgment, taking into account such factors, circumstances and considerations as it shall deem relevant from time to time.

(b) Director Limit. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in the Plan or in the Non-Employee Director Equity Compensation Policy, the sum of the grant date fair value of equity-based Awards and the amount of any cash-based Awards or other fees granted to a Non-Employee Director during any calendar year shall not exceed $500,000 (the “Director Limit”); provided, that, such Director Limit shall not include any initial, sign-on equity grant to a Non-Employee Director, which initial, sign-on grant shall not be greater than 10,000 Shares. The Administrator may make exceptions to this limit for individual Non-Employee Directors in extraordinary circumstances, as the Administrator may determine in its discretion, provided that the Non-Employee Director receiving such additional compensation may not participate in the decision to award such compensation or in other contemporaneous compensation decisions involving Non-Employee Directors.

ARTICLE 5.

GRANTING OF OPTIONS AND STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS

5.1 Granting of Options and Stock Appreciation Rights to Eligible Individuals. The Administrator is authorized to grant Options and Stock Appreciation Rights to Eligible Individuals from time to time, in its sole discretion, on such terms and conditions as it may determine, which shall not be inconsistent with the Plan, including any limitations in the Plan that apply to Incentive Stock Options; provided, however that Options and Stock Appreciation Rights may not be granted with respect to stock that is not “service recipient stock” as defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(b)(5)(iii).

5.2 Qualification of Incentive Stock Options. The Administrator may grant Options intended to qualify as Incentive Stock Options only to employees of the Company, any of the Company’s present or future “parent corporations” or “subsidiary corporations” as defined in Sections 424(e) or (f) of the Code, respectively, and any other entities the employees of which are eligible to receive Incentive Stock Options under the Code. No person who qualifies as a Greater Than 10% Stockholder may be granted an Incentive Stock Option unless such Incentive Stock Option conforms to the applicable provisions of Section 422 of the Code. To the extent that the aggregate fair market value of stock with respect to which “incentive stock options” (within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code, but without regard to Section 422(d) of the Code) are exercisable for the first time by a Holder during any calendar year under the Plan, and all other plans of the Company and any parent corporation or subsidiary corporation thereof (as defined in Section 424(e) and 424(f) of the Code, respectively), exceeds $100,000, the Options shall be treated as Non-Qualified Stock Options to the extent required by Section 422 of the Code. The rule set forth in the immediately preceding sentence shall be applied by taking Options and other “incentive stock options” into account in the order in which they were granted and the fair market value of stock shall be determined as of the time the respective options were granted. Any interpretations and rules under the Plan with respect to Incentive Stock Options shall be consistent with the provisions of Section 422 of the Code. Neither the Company nor the Administrator shall have any liability to a Holder, or any other person, (a) if an Option (or any part thereof) which is intended to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option fails to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option or (b) for any action or omission by the Company or the Administrator that causes an Option not to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option, including, without limitation, the conversion of an Incentive Stock Option to a Non-Qualified Stock Option or the grant of an Option intended as an Incentive Stock Option that fails to satisfy the requirements under the Code applicable to an Incentive Stock Option.
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5.3 Option and Stock Appreciation Right Exercise Price. The exercise price per Share subject to each Option and Stock Appreciation Right shall be set by the Administrator, but shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date the Option or Stock Appreciation Right, as applicable, is granted (or, as to Incentive Stock Options, on the date the Option is modified, extended or renewed for purposes of Section 424(h) of the Code). In addition, in the case of Incentive Stock Options granted to a Greater Than 10% Stockholder, such price shall not be less than 110% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date the Option is granted (or the date the Option is modified, extended or renewed for purposes of Section 424(h) of the Code). Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right that is a Substitute Award, the exercise price per share of the Shares subject to such Option or Stock Appreciation Right, as applicable, may be less than the Fair Market Value per share on the date of grant; provided that the exercise price of any Substitute Award shall be determined in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 424 and 409A of the Code.

5.4 Option and SAR Term. The term of each Option (the “Option Term”) and the term of each Stock Appreciation Right (the “SAR Term”) shall be set by the Administrator in its sole discretion; provided, however, that the Option Term or SAR Term, as applicable, shall not be more than (a) ten (10) years from the date the Option or Stock Appreciation Right, as applicable, is granted to an Eligible Individual (other than a Greater Than 10% Stockholder), or (b) five (5) years from the date an Incentive Stock Option is granted to a Greater Than 10% Stockholder. Except as limited by the requirements of Section 409A or Section 422 of the Code and regulations and rulings thereunder or the first sentence of this Section 5.4 and without limiting the Company’s rights under Section 10.7, the Administrator may extend the Option Term of any outstanding Option or the SAR Term of any outstanding Stock Appreciation Right, and may extend the time period during which vested Options or Stock Appreciation Rights may be exercised, in connection with any Termination of Service of the Holder or otherwise, and may amend, subject to Section 10.7 and 12.1, any other term or condition of such Option or Stock Appreciation Right relating to such Termination of Service of the Holder or otherwise.

5.5 Option and SAR Vesting. The period during which the right to exercise, in whole or in part, an Option or Stock Appreciation Right vests in the Holder shall be set by the Administrator and set forth in the applicable Award Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing and unless determined otherwise by the Company, in the event that on the last business day of the term of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right (other than an Incentive Stock Option) (a) the exercise of the Option or Stock Appreciation Right is prohibited by Applicable Law, as determined by the Company, or (b) Shares may not be purchased or sold by the applicable Holder due to any Company insider trading policy (including blackout periods) or a “lock-up” agreement undertaken in connection with an issuance of securities by the Company, the term of the Option or Stock Appreciation Right shall be extended until the date that is thirty (30) days after the end of the legal prohibition, black-out period or lock-up agreement, as determined by the Company; provided, however, in no event shall the extension last beyond the ten year term of the applicable Option or Stock Appreciation Right. Unless otherwise determined by the Administrator in the Award Agreement, the applicable Program or by action of the Administrator following the grant of the Option or Stock Appreciation Right, (i) no portion of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right which is unexercisable at a Holder’s Termination of Service shall thereafter become exercisable and (ii) the portion of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right that is unexercisable at a Holder’s Termination of Service shall automatically expire on the date of such Termination of Service.

ARTICLE 6.

EXERCISE OF OPTIONS AND STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS

6.1 Exercise and Payment. An exercisable Option or Stock Appreciation Right may be exercised in whole or in part. However, unless the Administrator otherwise determines, an Option or Stock Appreciation Right shall not be exercisable with respect to fractional Shares and the Administrator may require that, by the terms of the Option or Stock Appreciation Right, a partial exercise must be with respect to a minimum number of Shares. Payment of the amounts payable with respect to Stock Appreciation Rights pursuant to this Article 6 shall be in cash, Shares (based on its Fair Market Value as of the date the Stock Appreciation Right is exercised), or a combination of both, as determined by the Administrator.
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6.2 Manner of Exercise. Except as set forth in Section 6.3, all or a portion of an exercisable Option or Stock Appreciation Right shall be deemed exercised upon delivery of all of the following to the Secretary of the Company, the stock plan administrator of the Company or such other person or entity designated by the Administrator, or his, her or its office, as applicable:

(a) A written notice of exercise in a form the Administrator approves (which may be electronic) complying with the applicable rules established by the Administrator. The notice shall be signed or otherwise acknowledged electronically by the Holder or other person then entitled to exercise the Option or Stock Appreciation Right or such portion thereof;

(b) Such representations and documents as the Administrator, in its sole discretion, deems necessary or advisable to effect compliance with Applicable Law.

(c) In the event that the Option shall be exercised pursuant to Section 10.3 by any person or persons other than the Holder, appropriate proof of the right of such person or persons to exercise the Option or Stock Appreciation Right, as determined in the sole discretion of the Administrator; and

(d) Full payment of the exercise price and applicable withholding taxes for the Shares with respect to which the Option or Stock Appreciation Right, or portion thereof, is exercised, in a manner permitted by the Administrator in accordance with Sections 10.1 and 10.2.

6.3 Expiration of Option Term or SAR Term: Automatic Exercise of In-the-Money Options and Stock Appreciation Rights. Unless otherwise provided by the Administrator in an Award Agreement or otherwise, or as otherwise directed by an Option or Stock Appreciation Rights Holder in writing to the Company, each vested and exercisable Option and Stock Appreciation Right outstanding on the Automatic Exercise Date with an exercise price per Share that is less than the Fair Market Value per Share as of such date, shall automatically and without further action by the Option or Stock Appreciation Rights Holder or the Company be exercised on the Automatic Exercise Date. In the sole discretion of the Administrator, payment of the exercise price of any such Option shall be made pursuant to Section 10.1(b) or 10.1(c), and the Company or any Subsidiary shall be entitled to deduct or withhold an amount sufficient to satisfy all taxes associated with such exercise in accordance with Section 10.2. Unless otherwise determined by the Administrator, this Section 6.3 shall not apply to an Option or Stock Appreciation Right if the Holder of such Option or Stock Appreciation Right incurs a Termination of Service on or before the Automatic Exercise Date. For the avoidance of doubt, no Option or Stock Appreciation Right with an exercise price per Share that is equal to or greater than the Fair Market Value per Share on the Automatic Exercise Date shall be exercised pursuant to this Section 6.3.

6.4 Notification Regarding Disposition. The Holder shall give the Company prompt written or electronic notice of any disposition or other transfer (other than in connection with a Change in Control) of Shares acquired by exercise of an Incentive Stock Option which occurs within (a) two years from the date of granting (including the date the Option is modified, extended or renewed for purposes of Section 424(h) of the Code) such Option to such Holder, or (b) one year after the date of transfer of such Shares to such Holder. Such notice shall specify the date of such disposition or other transfer and the amount realized, in cash, other property, assumption of indebtedness or other consideration, by the Holder in such disposition or other transfer.

ARTICLE 7.

AWARD OF RESTRICTED STOCK

7.1 Award of Restricted Stock. The Administrator is authorized to grant Restricted Stock, or the right to purchase Restricted Stock, to Eligible Individuals, and shall determine the terms and conditions, including the restrictions applicable to each award of Restricted Stock, which terms and conditions shall not be inconsistent with the Plan or any applicable Program, and may impose such conditions on the issuance of such Restricted Stock as it deems appropriate. The Administrator shall establish the purchase price, if any, and form of payment for Restricted Stock; provided, however, that if a purchase price is charged, such purchase price shall be no less than the par value, if any, of the Shares to be purchased, unless otherwise permitted by Applicable Law. In all cases, legal consideration shall be required for each issuance of Restricted Stock to the extent required by Applicable Law.
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7.2 Rights as Stockholders. Subject to Section 7.4, upon issuance of Restricted Stock, the Holder shall have, unless otherwise provided by the Administrator, all of the rights of a stockholder with respect to said Shares, subject to the restrictions in the Plan, any applicable Program and/or the applicable Award Agreement, including the right to receive all dividends and other distributions paid or made with respect to the Shares to the extent such dividends and other distributions have a record date that is on or after the date on which the Holder to whom such Restricted Stock are granted becomes the record holder of such Restricted Stock; provided, however, that, in the sole discretion of the Administrator, any extraordinary dividends or distributions with respect to the Shares may be subject to the restrictions set forth in Section 7.3.

7.3 Restrictions. All shares of Restricted Stock (including any shares received by Holders thereof with respect to shares of Restricted Stock as a result of stock dividends, stock splits or any other form of recapitalization) and, unless the Administrator provides otherwise, any property or cash transferred to Holders in connection with an extraordinary dividend or distribution shall be subject to such restrictions and vesting requirements as the Administrator shall provide in the applicable Program or Award Agreement.

7.4 Repurchase or Forfeiture of Restricted Stock. Except as otherwise determined by the Administrator, if no price was paid by the Holder for the Restricted Stock, upon a Termination of Service during the applicable restriction period, the Holder’s rights in unvested Restricted Stock then subject to restrictions shall lapse, and such Restricted Stock shall be surrendered to the Company and cancelled without consideration on the date of such Termination of Service. If a price was paid by the Holder for the Restricted Stock, upon a Termination of Service during the applicable restriction period, the Company shall have the right to repurchase from the Holder the unvested Restricted Stock then subject to restrictions at a cash price per share equal to the price paid by the Holder for such Restricted Stock or such other amount as may be specified in the applicable Program or Award Agreement.

7.5 Section 83(b) Election. If a Holder makes an election under Section 83(b) of the Code to be taxed with respect to the Restricted Stock as of the date of transfer of the Restricted Stock rather than as of the date or dates upon which the Holder would otherwise be taxable under Section 83(a) of the Code, the Holder shall be required to deliver a copy of such election to the Company promptly after filing such election with the Internal Revenue Service along with proof of the timely filing thereof with the Internal Revenue Service.

ARTICLE 8.

AWARD OF RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS

8.1 Grant of Restricted Stock Units. The Administrator is authorized to grant Awards of Restricted Stock Units to any Eligible Individual selected by the Administrator in such amounts and subject to such terms and conditions as determined by the Administrator. A Holder will have no rights of a stockholder with respect to Shares subject to any Restricted Stock Unit unless and until the Shares are delivered in settlement of the Restricted Stock Unit.

8.2 Vesting of Restricted Stock Units. At the time of grant, the Administrator shall specify the date or dates on which the Restricted Stock Units shall become fully vested and nonforfeitable, and may specify such conditions to vesting as it deems appropriate, including, without limitation, vesting based upon the Holder’s duration of service to the Company or any Affiliate, one or more Performance Goals or other specific criteria, in each case on a specified date or dates or over any period or periods, as determined by the Administrator. An Award of Restricted Stock Units shall only be eligible to vest while the Holder is an Employee, a Consultant or a Director, as applicable; provided, however, that the Administrator, in its sole discretion, may provide (in an Award Agreement or otherwise) that a Restricted Stock Unit award may become vested subsequent to a Termination of Service in the event of the occurrence of certain events, including a Change in Control, the Holder’s death, retirement or disability or any other specified Termination of Service, subject to Section 11.7.

8.3 Maturity and Payment. At the time of grant, the Administrator shall specify the maturity date applicable to each grant of Restricted Stock Units, which shall be no earlier than the vesting date or dates of the Award and may be
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determined at the election of the Holder (if permitted by the applicable Award Agreement); provided that, except as otherwise determined by the Administrator, and subject to compliance with Section 409A, in no event shall the maturity date relating to each Restricted Stock Unit occur following the later of (a) the 15th day of the third month following the end of the calendar year in which the applicable portion of the Restricted Stock Unit vests; and (b) the 15th day of the third month following the end of the Company’s fiscal year in which the applicable portion of the Restricted Stock Unit vests. On the maturity date, the Company shall, in accordance with the applicable Award Agreement and subject to Section 10.4(f), transfer to the Holder one unrestricted, fully transferable Share for each Restricted Stock Unit scheduled to be paid out on such date and not previously forfeited, or in the sole discretion of the Administrator, an amount in cash equal to the Fair Market Value of such Shares on the maturity date or a combination of cash and Common Stock as determined by the Administrator.

ARTICLE 9.

AWARD OF OTHER STOCK OR CASH BASED AWARDS AND DIVIDEND EQUIVALENTS

9.1 Other Stock or Cash Based Awards. The Administrator is authorized to grant Other Stock or Cash Based Awards, including awards entitling a Holder to receive Shares or cash to be delivered immediately or in the future, to any Eligible Individual. Subject to the provisions of the Plan and any applicable Program, the Administrator shall determine the terms and conditions of each Other Stock or Cash Based Award, including the term of the Award, any exercise or purchase price, Performance Criteria and Performance Goals, transfer restrictions, vesting conditions and other terms and conditions applicable thereto, which shall be set forth in the applicable Award Agreement. Other Stock or Cash Based Awards may be paid in cash, Shares, or a combination of cash and Shares, as determined by the Administrator, and may be available as a form of payment in the settlement of other Awards granted under the Plan, as stand-alone payments, as a part of a bonus, deferred bonus, deferred compensation or other arrangement, and/or as payment in lieu of compensation to which an Eligible Individual is otherwise entitled.

9.2 Dividend Equivalents. Dividend Equivalents may be granted by the Administrator, either alone or in tandem with another Award, based on dividends declared on the Common Stock, to be credited as of dividend payment dates during the period between the date the Dividend Equivalents are granted to a Holder and the date such Dividend Equivalents terminate or expire, as determined by the Administrator. Such Dividend Equivalents shall be converted to cash or additional Shares by such formula and at such time and subject to such restrictions and limitations as may be determined by the Administrator.

ARTICLE 10.

ADDITIONAL TERMS OF AWARDS

10.1 Payment. The Administrator shall determine the method or methods by which payments by any Holder with respect to any Awards granted under the Plan shall be made, including, without limitation: (a) cash, wire transfer of immediately available funds or check, (b) Shares (including, in the case of payment of the exercise price of an Award, Shares issuable pursuant to the exercise of the Award) or Shares held for such minimum period of time as may be established by the Administrator, in each case, having a Fair Market Value on the date of delivery equal to the aggregate payments required, (c) delivery of a written or electronic notice that the Holder has placed a market sell order with a broker acceptable to the Company with respect to Shares then issuable upon exercise or vesting of an Award, and that the broker has been directed to pay a sufficient portion of the net proceeds of the sale to the Company in satisfaction of the aggregate payments required; provided that payment of such proceeds is then made to the Company upon settlement of such sale, (d) other form of legal consideration acceptable to the Administrator in its sole discretion, or (e) any combination of the above permitted forms of payment. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, no Holder who is a Director or an “executive officer” of the Company within the meaning of Section 13(k) of the Exchange Act shall be permitted to make payment with respect to any Awards granted under the Plan, or continue any extension of credit with respect to such payment, with a loan from the Company or a loan arranged by the Company in violation of Section 13(k) of the Exchange Act.

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10.2 Tax Withholding. The Company or any Affiliate shall have the authority and the right to deduct or withhold, or require a Holder to remit to the Company, an amount sufficient to satisfy federal, state, local and foreign taxes (including the Holder’s FICA, employment tax or other social security contribution obligation) required by law to be withheld with respect to any taxable event concerning a Holder arising as a result of the Plan or any Award. The Administrator may, in its sole discretion and in satisfaction of the foregoing requirement, or in satisfaction of such additional withholding obligations as a Holder may have elected, allow a Holder to satisfy such obligations by any payment means described in Section 10.1 hereof, including without limitation, by allowing such Holder to elect to have the Company or any Affiliate withhold Shares otherwise issuable under an Award (or allow the surrender of Shares). The number of Shares that may be so withheld or surrendered shall be limited to the number of Shares that have a fair market value on the date of withholding or repurchase no greater than the aggregate amount of such liabilities based on the maximum statutory withholding rates in such Holder’s applicable jurisdictions for federal, state, local and foreign income tax and payroll tax purposes that are applicable to such taxable income. The Administrator shall determine the fair market value of the Shares, consistent with applicable provisions of the Code, for tax withholding obligations due in connection with a broker-assisted cashless Option or Stock Appreciation Right exercise involving the sale of Shares to pay the Option or Stock Appreciation Right exercise price or any tax withholding obligation.

10.3 Transferability of Awards.

(a) Except as otherwise provided in Sections 10.3(b) and 10.3(c):

(i) No Award under the Plan may be sold, pledged, assigned or transferred in any manner other than (A) by will or the laws of descent and distribution or (B) subject to the consent of the Administrator, pursuant to a DRO, unless and until such Award has been exercised or the Shares underlying such Award have been issued, and all restrictions applicable to such Shares have lapsed;

(ii) No Award or interest or right therein shall be liable for or otherwise subject to the debts, contracts or engagements of the Holder or the Holder’s successors in interest or shall be subject to disposition by transfer, alienation, anticipation, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, assignment or any other means whether such disposition be voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law by judgment, levy, attachment, garnishment or any other legal or equitable proceedings (including bankruptcy) unless and until such Award has been exercised, or the Shares underlying such Award have been issued, and all restrictions applicable to such Shares have lapsed, and any attempted disposition of an Award prior to satisfaction of these conditions shall be null and void and of no effect, except to the extent that such disposition is permitted by Section 10.3(a)(i); and

(iii) During the lifetime of the Holder, only the Holder may exercise any exercisable portion of an Award granted to such Holder under the Plan, unless it has been disposed of pursuant to a DRO. After the death of the Holder, any exercisable portion of an Award may, prior to the time when such portion becomes unexercisable under the Plan or the applicable Program or Award Agreement, be exercised by the Holder’s personal representative or by any person empowered to do so under the deceased Holder’s will or under the then-applicable laws of descent and distribution.

(b) Notwithstanding Section 10.3(a), the Administrator, in its sole discretion, may determine to permit a Holder or a Permitted Transferee of such Holder to transfer an Award other than an Incentive Stock Option (unless such Incentive Stock Option is intended to become a Nonqualified Stock Option) to any one or more Permitted Transferees of such Holder, subject to the following terms and conditions: (i) an Award transferred to a Permitted Transferee shall not be assignable or transferable by the Permitted Transferee other than (A) to another Permitted Transferee of the applicable Holder or (B) by will or the laws of descent and distribution or, subject to the consent of the Administrator, pursuant to a DRO; (ii) an Award transferred to a Permitted Transferee shall continue to be subject to all the terms and conditions of the Award as applicable to the original Holder (other than the ability to further transfer the Award to any person other than another Permitted Transferee of the applicable Holder); (iii) the Holder (or transferring Permitted Transferee) and the receiving Permitted Transferee shall execute any and all documents requested by the Administrator, including, without limitation documents to (A) confirm the status of the transferee as a Permitted Transferee, (B) satisfy any requirements for an exemption for the transfer under Applicable Law and (C) evidence the transfer; and (iv) the transfer of an Award to a Permitted Transferee shall be without consideration. In addition, and further notwithstanding Section 10.3(a), hereof, the Administrator, in its sole discretion, may determine to permit a Holder to transfer Incentive Stock Options to a trust that constitutes a Permitted Transferee if, under Section 671 of the Code and other Applicable Law, the Holder is considered the sole beneficial owner of the Incentive Stock Option while it is held in the trust.
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(c) Notwithstanding Section 10.3(a), a Holder may, in the manner determined by the Administrator, designate a beneficiary to exercise the rights of the Holder and to receive any distribution with respect to any Award upon the Holder’s death. A beneficiary, legal guardian, legal representative, or other person claiming any rights pursuant to the Plan is subject to all terms and conditions of the Plan and any Program or Award Agreement applicable to the Holder and any additional restrictions deemed necessary or appropriate by the Administrator. If the Holder is married or a domestic partner in a domestic partnership qualified under Applicable Law and resides in a community property state, a designation of a person other than the Holder’s spouse or domestic partner, as applicable, as the Holder’s beneficiary with respect to more than 50% of the Holder’s interest in the Award shall not be effective without the prior written or electronic consent of the Holder’s spouse or domestic partner. If no beneficiary has been designated or survives the Holder, payment shall be made to the person entitled thereto pursuant to the Holder’s will or the laws of descent and distribution. Subject to the foregoing, a beneficiary designation may be changed or revoked by a Holder at any time; provided that the change or revocation is delivered in writing to the Administrator prior to the Holder’s death.

10.4 Conditions to Issuance of Shares.

(a) The Administrator shall determine the methods by which Shares shall be delivered or deemed to be delivered to Holders. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificates or make any book entries evidencing Shares pursuant to the exercise of any Award, unless and until the Administrator has determined that the issuance of such Shares is in compliance with Applicable Law and the Shares are covered by an effective registration statement or applicable exemption from registration. In addition to the terms and conditions provided herein, the Administrator may require that a Holder make such reasonable covenants, agreements and representations as the Administrator, in its sole discretion, deems advisable in order to comply with Applicable Law.

(b) All share certificates delivered pursuant to the Plan and all Shares issued pursuant to book entry procedures are subject to any stop-transfer orders and other restrictions as the Administrator deems necessary or advisable to comply with Applicable Law. The Administrator may place legends on any share certificate or book entry to reference restrictions applicable to the Shares (including, without limitation, restrictions applicable to Restricted Stock).

(c) The Administrator shall have the right to require any Holder to comply with any timing or other restrictions with respect to the settlement, distribution or exercise of any Award, including a window-period limitation, as may be imposed in the sole discretion of the Administrator.

(d) Unless the Administrator otherwise determines, no fractional Shares shall be issued and the Administrator, in its sole discretion, shall determine whether cash shall be given in lieu of fractional Shares or whether such fractional Shares shall be eliminated by rounding down.

(e) The Company, in its sole discretion, may (i) retain physical possession of any stock certificate evidencing Shares until any restrictions thereon shall have lapsed and/or (ii) require that the stock certificates evidencing such Shares be held in custody by a designated escrow agent (which may but need not be the Company) until the restrictions thereon shall have lapsed, and that the Holder deliver a stock power, endorsed in blank, relating to such Shares.

(f) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, unless otherwise determined by the Administrator or required by Applicable Law, the Company shall not deliver to any Holder certificates evidencing Shares issued in connection with any Award and instead such Shares shall be recorded in the books of the Company (or, as applicable, its transfer agent or stock plan administrator).

10.5 Forfeiture and Claw-Back Provisions. All Awards (including any proceeds, gains or other economic benefit actually or constructively received by a Holder upon any receipt or exercise of any Award or upon the receipt or resale of any Shares underlying the Award and any payments of a portion of an incentive-based bonus pool allocated to a Holder) shall be subject to the provisions of any claw-back policy implemented by the Company, including, without limitation, any claw-back policy adopted to comply with the requirements of Applicable Law, including, without limitation, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and any rules or regulations promulgated thereunder, whether or not such claw-back policy was in place at the time of grant of an Award, to the extent set forth in such claw-back policy and/or in the applicable Award Agreement.
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10.6 Repricing. Subject to Section 12.2, the Administrator may not, without the approval of the stockholders of the Company, (a) authorize the amendment of any outstanding Option or Stock Appreciation Right to reduce its price per Share, or (b) cancel any Option or Stock Appreciation Right in exchange for cash or another Award when the Option or Stock Appreciation Right price per Share exceeds the Fair Market Value of the underlying Shares. Furthermore, for purposes of this Section 10.6, except in connection with a corporate transaction involving the Company (including, without limitation, any stock dividend, stock split, extraordinary cash dividend, recapitalization, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination or exchange of shares), the terms of outstanding Awards may not be amended to reduce the exercise price per Share of outstanding Options or Stock Appreciation Rights or cancel outstanding Options or Stock Appreciation Rights in exchange for cash, other Awards or Options or Stock Appreciation Rights with an exercise price per Share that is less than the exercise price per Share of the original Options or Stock Appreciation Rights without the approval of the stockholders of the Company.

10.7 Amendment of Awards. Subject to Applicable Law and Section 10.6, the Administrator may amend, modify or terminate any outstanding Award, including but not limited to, substituting therefor another Award of the same or a different type, changing the date of exercise or settlement, and converting an Incentive Stock Option to a Non-Qualified Stock Option. The Holder’s consent to such action shall be required unless (a) the Administrator determines that the action, taking into account any related action, would not materially and adversely affect the Holder, or (b) the change is otherwise permitted under the Plan (including, without limitation, under Section 12.2 or 12.10).

10.8 Lock-Up Period. The Company may, in connection with registering the offering of any Company securities under the Securities Act, prohibit Holders from, directly or indirectly, selling or otherwise transferring any Shares or other Company securities during a period of up to one hundred eighty days following the effective date of a Company registration statement filed under the Securities Act, or such longer period as determined by the underwriter. In order to enforce the foregoing, the Company shall have the right to place restrictive legends on the certificates of any securities of the Company held by the Holder and to impose stop transfer instructions with the Company’s transfer agent with respect to any securities of the Company held by the Holder until the end of such period.

10.9 Data Privacy. As a condition of receipt of any Award, each Holder explicitly and unambiguously consents to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of personal data as described in this Section 10.9 by and among, as applicable, the Company and its Affiliates for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Holder’s participation in the Plan. The Company and its Affiliates may hold certain personal information about a Holder, including but not limited to, the Holder’s name, home address and telephone number, date of birth, social security or insurance number or other identification number, salary, nationality, job title(s), any shares of stock held in the Company or any of its Affiliates, details of all Awards, in each case, for the purpose of implementing, managing and administering the Plan and Awards (the “Data”). The Company and its Affiliates may transfer the Data amongst themselves as necessary for the purpose of implementation, administration and management of a Holder’s participation in the Plan, and the Company and its Affiliates may each further transfer the Data to any third parties assisting the Company and its Affiliates in the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. These recipients may be located in the Holder’s country, or elsewhere, and the Holder’s country may have different data privacy laws and protections than the recipients’ country. Through acceptance of an Award, each Holder authorizes such recipients to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the purposes of implementing, administering and managing the Holder’s participation in the Plan, including any requisite transfer of such Data as may be required to a broker or other third party with whom the Company or any of its Affiliates or the Holder may elect to deposit any Shares. The Data related to a Holder will be held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer, and manage the Holder’s participation in the Plan. A Holder may, at any time, view the Data held by the Company with respect to such Holder, request additional information about the storage and processing of the Data with respect to such Holder, recommend any necessary corrections to the Data with respect to the Holder or refuse or withdraw the consents herein in writing, in any case without cost, by contacting his or her local human resources representative. The Company may cancel the Holder’s ability to participate in the Plan, and, in the Administrator’s discretion, the Holder may forfeit any outstanding Awards if the Holder refuses or withdraws his or her
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consents as described herein. For more information on the consequences of refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, Holders may contact their local human resources representative.

ARTICLE 11.

ADMINISTRATION

11.1 Administrator. The Committee shall administer the Plan (except as otherwise permitted herein). To the extent required to comply with the provisions of Rule 16b-3, it is intended that each member of the Committee will be, at the time the Committee takes any action with respect to an Award that is subject to Rule 16b-3, a “non-employee director” within the meaning of Rule 16b-3. Additionally, to the extent required by Applicable Law, each of the individuals constituting the Committee shall be an “independent director” under the rules of any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the Shares are listed, quoted or traded. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any action taken by the Committee shall be valid and effective, whether or not members of the Committee at the time of such action are later determined not to have satisfied the requirements for membership set forth in this Section 11.1 or the Organizational Documents. Except as may otherwise be provided in the Organizational Documents or as otherwise required by Applicable Law, (a) appointment of Committee members shall be effective upon acceptance of appointment, (b) Committee members may resign at any time by delivering written or electronic notice to the Board and (c) vacancies in the Committee may only be filled by the Board. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) the full Board, acting by a majority of its members in office, shall conduct the general administration of the Plan with respect to Awards granted to Non-Employee Directors and, with respect to such Awards, the term “Administrator” as used in the Plan shall be deemed to refer to the Board and (ii) the Board or Committee may delegate its authority hereunder to the extent permitted by Section 11.6.

11.2 Duties and Powers of Administrator. It shall be the duty of the Administrator to conduct the general administration of the Plan in accordance with its provisions. The Administrator shall have the power to interpret the Plan, all Programs and Award Agreements, and to adopt such rules for the administration, interpretation and application of the Plan and any Program as are not inconsistent with the Plan, to interpret, amend or revoke any such rules and to amend the Plan or any Program or Award Agreement; provided that the rights or obligations of the Holder of the Award that is the subject of any such Program or Award Agreement are not materially and adversely affected by such amendment, unless the consent of the Holder is obtained or such amendment is otherwise permitted under Section 10.7 or Section 12.10. In its sole discretion, the Board may at any time and from time to time exercise any and all rights and duties of the Committee in its capacity as the Administrator under the Plan except with respect to matters which under Rule 16b-3 or any successor rule, or any regulations or rules issued thereunder, or the rules of any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the Shares are listed, quoted or traded are required to be determined in the sole discretion of the Committee.

11.3 Action by the Administrator. Unless otherwise established by the Board, set forth in any Organizational Documents or as required by Applicable Law, a majority of the Administrator shall constitute a quorum, and the acts of a majority of the members present at any meeting at which a quorum is present, and acts approved in writing by all members of the Administrator in lieu of a meeting, shall be deemed the acts of the Administrator. Each member of the Administrator is entitled to, in good faith, rely or act upon any report or other information furnished to that member by any officer or other employee of the Company or any Affiliate, the Company’s independent certified public accountants, or any executive compensation consultant or other professional retained by the Company to assist in the administration of the Plan. Neither the Administrator nor any member or delegate thereof shall have any liability to any person (including any Holder) for any action taken or omitted to be taken or any determination made in good faith with respect to the Plan or any Award.

11.4 Authority of Administrator. Subject to the Organizational Documents, any specific designation in the Plan and Applicable Law, the Administrator has the exclusive power, authority and sole discretion to:

(a) Designate Eligible Individuals to receive Awards;

(b) Determine the type or types of Awards to be granted to each Eligible Individual (including, without limitation, any Awards granted in tandem with another Award granted pursuant to the Plan); (c) Determine the number of Awards to be granted and the number of Shares to which an Award will relate;

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(d) Determine the terms and conditions of any Award granted pursuant to the Plan, including, but not limited to, the exercise price, grant price, purchase price, any Performance Criteria and/or Performance Goals, any restrictions or limitations on the Award, any schedule for vesting, lapse of forfeiture restrictions or restrictions on the exercisability of an Award, and accelerations or waivers thereof, and any provisions related to non-competition and claw-back and recapture of gain on an Award, based in each case on such considerations as the Administrator in its sole discretion determines;

(e) Determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances an Award may be settled in, or the exercise price of an Award may be paid in cash, Shares, other Awards, or other property, or an Award may be canceled, forfeited, or surrendered;

(f) Prescribe the form of each Award Agreement, which need not be identical for each Holder;

(g) Decide all other matters that must be determined in connection with an Award;

(h) Establish, adopt, or revise any Programs, rules and regulations as it may deem necessary or advisable to administer the Plan;

(i) Interpret the terms of, and any matter arising pursuant to, the Plan, any Program or any Award Agreement; and

(j) Make all other decisions and determinations that may be required pursuant to the Plan or as the Administrator deems necessary or advisable to administer the Plan.

11.5 Decisions Binding. The Administrator’s interpretation of the Plan, any Awards granted pursuant to the Plan, any Program or any Award Agreement and all decisions and determinations by the Administrator with respect to the Plan are final, binding and conclusive on all persons.

11.6 Delegation of Authority. The Board or Committee may from time to time delegate to a committee of one or more Directors or one or more officers of the Company the authority to grant or amend Awards or to take other administrative actions pursuant to this Article 11; provided, however, that in no event shall an officer of the Company be delegated the authority to grant Awards to, or amend Awards held by, the following individuals: (a) individuals who are subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, or (b) officers of the Company (or Directors) to whom authority to grant or amend Awards has been delegated hereunder; provided, further, that any delegation of administrative authority shall only be permitted to the extent it is permissible under any Organizational Documents and Applicable Law. Any delegation hereunder shall be subject to the restrictions and limits that the Board or Committee specifies at the time of such delegation or that are otherwise included in the applicable Organizational Documents, and the Board or Committee, as applicable, may at any time rescind the authority so delegated or appoint a new delegatee. At all times, the delegatee appointed under this Section 11.6 shall serve in such capacity at the pleasure of the Board or the Committee, as applicable, and the Board or the Committee may abolish any committee at any time and re-vest in itself any previously delegated authority.

11.7 Acceleration. Subject to the Organizational Documents, any specific designation in the Plan and Applicable Law, the Administrator has the exclusive power, authority and sole discretion to accelerate, wholly or partially, the vesting or lapse of restrictions (and, if applicable, the Company shall cease to have a right of repurchase) of any Award or portion thereof at any time after the grant of an Award, subject to whatever terms and conditions it selects and Section 12.2.        






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ARTICLE 12.

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

12.1 Amendment, Suspension or Termination of the Plan.

(a) Except as otherwise provided in Section 12.1(b), the Plan may be wholly or partially amended or otherwise modified, suspended or terminated at any time or from time to time by the Board; provided that, except as provided in Section 10.7 and Section 12.10, no amendment, suspension or termination of the Plan shall, without the consent of the Holder, materially and adversely affect any rights or obligations under any Award theretofore granted or awarded, unless the Award itself otherwise expressly so provides.

(b) Notwithstanding Section 12.1(a), the Board may not, except as provided in Section 12.2, take any of the following actions without approval of the Company’s stockholders given within twelve (12) months before or after such action: (i) increase the limit imposed in Section 3.1 on the maximum number of Shares which may be issued under the Plan, (ii) reduce the price per share of any outstanding Option or Stock Appreciation Right granted under the Plan or take any action prohibited under Section 10.6, or (iii) cancel any Option or Stock Appreciation Right in exchange for cash or another Award in violation of Section 10.6.

(c) No Awards may be granted or awarded during any period of suspension or after termination of the Plan, and notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event may any Award be granted under the Plan after the tenth (10th) anniversary of the earlier of (i) the date on which the Plan was adopted by the Board and (ii) the date the Plan was approved by the Company’s stockholders (such anniversary, the “Expiration Date”). Any Awards that are outstanding on the Expiration Date shall remain in force according to the terms of the Plan, the applicable Program and the applicable Award Agreement.

12.2 Changes in Common Stock or Assets of the Company, Acquisition or Liquidation of the Company and Other Corporate Events.

(a) In the event of (i) any equity distribution, extraordinary cash dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of securities or other property), recapitalization, division of Shares or GCM LLLP Units, Share or unit split, reverse Share or unit split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, split-off, combination, repurchase or exchange of Shares or GCM LLLP Units or other securities of the Company or an Affiliate, as applicable, issuance of warrants or other rights to acquire Shares or GCM LLLP Units or other securities of the Company or an Affiliate, as applicable, or other similar corporate transaction or event (including, without limitation, a Change in Control) that affects the Shares or GCM LLLP Units, or (ii) unusual or nonrecurring events (including, without limitation, a Change in Control) affecting the Company or an Affiliate, or the financial statements of the Company or an Affiliate, or changes in applicable rules, rulings, regulations or other requirements of any governmental body or securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system, accounting principles or law, such that in either case an adjustment is determined by the Administrator in its sole discretion to be necessary or appropriate, then the Administrator shall make any such adjustments in such manner as it may deem equitable, including without limitation any or all of the following:

(i) Adjusting any or all of (A) the number of Shares or other securities of the Company or an Affiliate (or the number and kind of other securities or other property) that may be delivered in respect of Awards or with respect to which Awards may be granted under the Plan (including, without limitation, adjusting any or all of the limitations under Section 3 of the Plan) and (B) the terms of any outstanding Award, including, without limitation, (1) the number of Shares or other securities of the Company or an Affiliate (or the number and kind of other securities or other property) subject to outstanding Awards or to which outstanding Awards relate, (2) the exercise price with respect to any Award or (3) any applicable performance measures;


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(ii) Providing for a substitution or assumption of Awards, accelerating the exercisability of, lapse of restrictions on, or termination of, Awards or providing for a period of time for exercise prior to the occurrence of such event; and (iii) Cancelling any one or more outstanding Awards and causing to be paid to the holders thereof, in cash, Shares, other securities or other property, or any combination thereof, the value of such Awards, if any, as determined by the Administrator (which, if applicable, may be based upon the price per Share received or to be received by other holders of the Shares or same class or series of securities as the securities subject to the Award in such event), including without limitation, in the case of an outstanding Option or SAR, a cash payment in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the Fair Market Value (as of a date specified by the Administrator) of the Shares subject to such Option or SAR over the aggregate exercise price of such Option or SAR, respectively (it being understood that, in such event, any Option or SAR having an exercise price equal to, or in excess of, the Fair Market Value of a Share subject thereto may be canceled and terminated without any payment or consideration therefor).

For the avoidance of doubt, in the case of any “equity restructuring” (within the meaning of the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standard Codification (ASC) Section 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation (FASB ASC 718)), the Administrator shall make an equitable or proportionate adjustment to outstanding Awards to reflect such equity restructuring. Any adjustments under this Section 12.2(a) shall be made in a manner that does not adversely affect the exemption provided pursuant to Rule 16b-3, to the extent applicable. The Administrator or its designee shall give each Holder notice of an adjustment hereunder and, upon notice, such adjustment shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes.

(b) Except to the extent otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, in the event of a Change in Control, notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, the Administrator may provide in its sole discretion that, with respect to all or any portion of a particular outstanding Award or Awards:

(i) The then-outstanding Options and SARs shall become immediately exercisable as of a time prior to the Change in Control;

(ii) The vesting conditions, as applicable, shall expire or be waived as of a time prior to the Change in Control; and

(iii) Awards previously deferred shall be settled in full as soon as practicable.

To the extent practicable, any actions taken by the Administrator under the immediately preceding clauses (i) through (iii) shall occur in a manner and at a time which allows affected Holders the ability to participate in the Change in Control transaction with respect to the Shares subject to their Awards.

12.3 Approval of Plan by Stockholders. The Plan shall be submitted for the approval of the Company’s stockholders within twelve (12) months after the date of the Board’s initial adoption of the Plan. Awards may be granted or awarded prior to such stockholder approval; provided that such Awards shall not be exercisable, shall not vest and the restrictions thereon shall not lapse, and no Shares shall be issued pursuant thereto prior to the time when the Plan is approved by the Company’s stockholders; and provided, further, that if such approval has not been obtained at the end of said twelve (12) month period, all Awards previously granted or awarded under the Plan shall thereupon be canceled and become null and void.

12.4 No Stockholders Rights. Except as otherwise provided herein or in an applicable Program or Award Agreement, a Holder shall have none of the rights of a stockholder with respect to Shares covered by any Award until the Holder becomes the record owner of such Shares.

12.5 Paperless Administration. In the event that the Company establishes, for itself or using the services of a third party, an automated system for the documentation, granting or exercise of Awards, such as a system using an internet website or interactive voice response, then the paperless documentation, granting or exercise of Awards by a Holder may be permitted through the use of such an automated system.

12.6 Effect of Plan upon Other Compensation Plans. The adoption of the Plan shall not affect any other compensation or incentive plans in effect for the Company or any Affiliate. Nothing in the Plan shall be construed to limit the right of the Company or any Affiliate: (a) to establish any other forms of incentives or compensation for Employees, Directors or Consultants of the Company or any Affiliate, or (b) to grant or assume options or other rights or awards otherwise than under the Plan in connection with any proper corporate purpose including without limitation, the grant or assumption of options in connection with the acquisition by purchase, lease, merger, consolidation or otherwise, of the business, stock or assets of any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, firm or association.
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12.7 Compliance with Laws. The Plan, the granting and vesting of Awards under the Plan and the issuance and delivery of Shares and the payment of money under the Plan or under Awards granted or awarded hereunder are subject to compliance with all Applicable Law (including but not limited to state, federal and foreign securities law and margin requirements), and to such approvals by any listing, regulatory or governmental authority as may, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, be necessary or advisable in connection therewith. Any securities delivered under the Plan shall be subject to such restrictions, and the person acquiring such securities shall, if requested by the Company, provide such assurances and representations to the Company as the Company may deem necessary or desirable to assure compliance with all Applicable Law. The Administrator, in its sole discretion, may take whatever actions it deems necessary or appropriate to effect compliance with Applicable Law, including, without limitation, placing legends on share certificates and issuing stop-transfer notices to agents and registrars. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Administrator may not take any actions hereunder, and no Awards shall be granted, that would violate Applicable Law. To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, the Plan and Awards granted or awarded hereunder shall be deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to Applicable Law.

12.8 Titles and Headings, References to Sections of the Code or Exchange Act. The titles and headings of the Sections in the Plan are for convenience of reference only and, in the event of any conflict, the text of the Plan, rather than such titles or headings, shall control. References to sections of the Code or the Exchange Act shall include any amendment or successor thereto.

12.9 Governing Law. The Plan and any Programs and Award Agreements hereunder shall be administered, interpreted and enforced under the internal laws of the State of Delaware without regard to conflicts of laws thereof or of any other jurisdiction.

12.10 Section 409A. To the extent that the Administrator determines that any Award granted under the Plan is subject to Section 409A, the Plan, the Program pursuant to which such Award is granted and the Award Agreement evidencing such Award shall incorporate the terms and conditions required by Section 409A. In that regard, to the extent any Award under the Plan or any other compensatory plan or arrangement of the Company or any of its Affiliates is subject to Section 409A, and such Award or other amount is payable on account of a Holder’s Termination of Service (or any similarly defined term), then (a) such Award or amount shall only be paid to the extent such Termination of Service qualifies as a “separation from service” as defined in Section 409A, and (b) if such Award or amount is payable to a “specified employee” as defined in Section 409A then to the extent required in order to avoid a prohibited distribution under Section 409A, such Award or other compensatory payment shall not be payable prior to the earlier of (i) the expiration of the six-month period measured from the date of the Holder’s Termination of Service, or (ii) the date of the Holder’s death. To the extent applicable, the Plan, the Program and any Award Agreements shall be interpreted in accordance with Section 409A. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in the event that following the Effective Date the Administrator determines that any Award may be subject to Section 409A, the Administrator may (but is not obligated to), without a Holder’s consent, adopt such amendments to the Plan and the applicable Program and Award Agreement or adopt other policies and procedures (including amendments, policies and procedures with retroactive effect), or take any other actions, that the Administrator determines are necessary or appropriate to (A) exempt the Award from Section 409A and/or preserve the intended tax treatment of the benefits provided with respect to the Award, or (B) comply with the requirements of Section 409A and thereby avoid the application of any penalty taxes under Section 409A. The Company makes no representations or warranties as to the tax treatment of any Award under Section 409A or otherwise. The Company shall have no obligation under this Section 12.10 or otherwise to take any action (whether or not described herein) to avoid the imposition of taxes, penalties or interest under Section 409A with respect to any Award and shall have no liability to any Holder or any other person if any Award, compensation or other benefits under the Plan are determined to constitute non-compliant, “nonqualified deferred compensation” subject to the imposition of taxes, penalties and/or interest under Section 409A.

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12.11 Unfunded Status of Awards. The Plan is intended to be an “unfunded” plan for incentive compensation. With respect to any payments not yet made to a Holder pursuant to an Award, nothing contained in the Plan or any Program or Award Agreement shall give the Holder any rights that are greater than those of a general creditor of the Company or any Affiliate.

12.12 Indemnification. To the extent permitted under Applicable Law and the Organizational Documents, each member of the Administrator (and each delegate thereof pursuant to Section 11.6) shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company from any loss, cost, liability, or expense that may be imposed upon or reasonably incurred by such member in connection with or resulting from any claim, action, suit, or proceeding to which he or she may be a party or in which he or she may be involved by reason of any action or failure to act pursuant to the Plan or any Award Agreement and against and from any and all amounts paid by him or her, with the Board’s approval, in satisfaction of judgment in such action, suit, or proceeding against him or her; provided he or she gives the Company an opportunity, at its own expense, to handle and defend the same before he or she undertakes to handle and defend it on his or her own behalf and, once the Company gives notice of its intent to assume such defense, the Company shall have sole control over such defense with counsel of the Company’s choosing. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be available to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction in a final judgment or other final adjudication, in either case not subject to further appeal, determines that the acts or omissions of the person seeking indemnity giving rise to the indemnification claim resulted from such person’s bad faith, fraud or willful criminal act or omission. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of any other rights of indemnification to which such persons may be entitled pursuant to the Organizational Documents, as a matter of law, or otherwise, or any power that the Company may have to indemnify them or hold them harmless.

12.13 Relationship to Other Benefits. No payment pursuant to the Plan shall be taken into account in determining any benefits under any pension, retirement, savings, profit sharing, group insurance, welfare or other benefit plan of the Company or any Affiliate except to the extent otherwise expressly provided in writing in such other plan or an agreement thereunder.

12.14 Expenses. The expenses of administering the Plan shall be borne by the Company and its Affiliates.





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EX-10.2 3 exhibit102q22023.htm EX-10.2 Document
Exhibit 10.2
GCM GROSVENOR INC.
AMENDED AND RESTATED INCENTIVE AWARD PLAN

RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD GRANT NOTICE AND RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AGREEMENT

GCM Grosvenor Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), pursuant to its Amended and Restated Incentive Award Plan, as amended from time to time (the “Plan”), hereby grants to the holder listed below (“Participant”) the number of Restricted Stock Units set forth below (the “RSUs”). The RSUs are subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Restricted Stock Unit Grant Notice (the “Grant Notice”), the Restricted Stock Unit Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Agreement”) and the Plan, each of which is incorporated herein by reference. Unless otherwise defined herein, the terms defined in the Plan shall have the same defined meanings in the Grant Notice and the Agreement.
Participant:
_________________________
Participant ID: _________________________
Grant Date: _________________________
Number of RSUs: _________________________
Type of Shares Issuable: Class A Common Stock
Vesting/Delivery Schedule:
Vesting Date    Amount Vested*    Delivery Date**
Restrictive Covenants Addendum: [Applicable]/[Not Applicable]
By accepting this Award electronically through the stock plan administrator’s online grant acceptance policy, Participant agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of the Plan, the Agreement and the Grant Notice. If you do not accept this Award through the online acceptance process by sixty (60) days from the Grant Date, or such other date that may be communicated to you, your Award will be canceled, and you will not be entitled to any benefits from the Award or to any compensation or benefits in lieu of the canceled Award. Participant has reviewed the Agreement, the Plan and the Grant Notice in their entirety, has had an opportunity to obtain the advice of counsel prior to executing the Grant Notice and fully understands all provisions of the Grant Notice, the Agreement, and the Plan. Participant hereby agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Administrator upon any questions arising under the Plan, the Grant Notice or the Agreement.
If you decline your Award, your Award will be canceled, and you will not be entitled to any benefits from the Award or to any compensation or benefits in lieu of the canceled Award.
* Subject to Participant’s continuous service through the applicable vesting date.

** With respect to the portion of the RSUs scheduled to vest, delivery will be made as soon as administratively practicable, generally within thirty (30) days after the Delivery Date, but in no event later than March 15th of the year following the relevant vesting date.



EXHIBIT A
TO RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD GRANT NOTICE
RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD AGREEMENT
Pursuant to the Grant Notice to which this Agreement is attached, the Company has granted to Participant the number of RSUs set forth in the Grant Notice.
ARTICLE I.
GENERAL
Section 1.1Defined Terms. Capitalized terms not specifically defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Plan or the Grant Notice. For purposes of this Agreement:
(a)“Cause” shall mean, unless such term or an equivalent term is otherwise defined in any employment agreement or offer letter between a Participant and a Participating Company, any of the following: (i) Participant shall have committed (whether or not at the workplace) an act of fraud, embezzlement, misappropriation of funds or property or breach of fiduciary duty against the Company, including, but not limited to, the offer, payment, solicitation or acceptance of any unlawful bribe or kickback with respect to the business of the Company or any of its Affiliates, (ii) Participant shall have been convicted by a court of competent jurisdiction of, or pleaded guilty or nolo contendere to, any felony or any crime involving moral turpitude, (iii) Participant shall have committed a breach of any applicable restrictive covenants set forth in any agreement between Participant and the Company or any Participating Company or (iv) Participant shall have breached any one or more of the provisions of this Agreement or any employment agreement or offer letter between Participant and a Participating Company and such breach shall have continued for a period of ten (10) days after written notice to Participant specifying such breach in reasonable detail.
(b)“Delivery Date” shall be as provided in the Grant Notice.
(c)“Disability” shall mean a medical doctor selected by the Company certifies that Participant has for one hundred eighty (180) days, consecutive or non-consecutive, in any twelve (12) month period, been disabled in a manner that seriously interferes with Participant’s ability to perform Participant’s duties with the Company or any Participating Company. Any failure or refusal by Participant to submit to a medical examination for the purpose of certifying whether Participant is Disabled shall, at the option of the Company, be deemed to constitute reasonable evidence that Participant is Disabled.
(d)“Employer” shall mean the Participating Company that employs Participant.
(e)“Participating Company” shall mean the Company or any of its parents, Subsidiaries or Affiliates.
(f)“Person” shall mean and includes a natural person and any other person, entity, trust or fiduciary arrangement, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, group or association, whether or not recognized by law as having a separate legal personality.
Section 1.2Incorporation of Terms of Plan. The RSUs and the shares of Class A Common Stock issued to Participant hereunder (“Shares”) are subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Grant Notice and the Plan, which are incorporated herein by reference. In the event of any inconsistency between the Plan and this Agreement or the Grant Notice, the terms of the Plan shall control.



ARTICLE II.
AWARD OF RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS
Section 2.1Award of RSUs
(a)In consideration of Participant’s continued employment with or service to a Participating Company and for other good and valuable consideration, effective as of the grant date set forth in the Grant Notice (the “Grant Date”), the Company has granted to Participant the number of RSUs set forth in the Grant Notice, upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Grant Notice, the Plan and this Agreement, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 12.2 of the Plan. Each RSU represents the right to receive one Share at the times and subject to the conditions set forth herein. However, unless and until the RSUs have vested, Participant will have no right to the payment of any Shares subject thereto. Prior to the actual delivery of any Shares, the RSUs will represent an unsecured obligation of the Company.
Section 2.2Vesting of RSUs. Subject to Participant’s continued employment with or service to a Participating Company on each applicable vesting date and subject to the terms of this Agreement, the RSUs shall vest in such amounts and at such times as are set forth in the Grant Notice.
Section 2.3Impact of Termination of Service on Restricted Stock Units. In the event Participant incurs a Termination of Service prior to a vesting date set forth in the Grant Notice, except as may be otherwise provided herein, in the Grant Notice, by the Administrator or as set forth in a written agreement between Participant and the Company or Employer, then any unvested RSUs shall become vested and subject to distribution or payment or be canceled and forfeited on the reason for Termination of Service as follows:
(a)Death or Disability. In the event Participant incurs a Termination of Service as a result of Participant’s death or Disability, any unvested RSUs shall become immediately vested and subject to distribution or payment as of the date of Participant’s death or Disability. Distribution will be made as soon as administratively practicable, generally within thirty (30) days following Participant’s death or Disability.
(b)Termination of Service for Cause. In the event Participant incurs a Termination of Service for Cause, except as may be otherwise provided by the Administrator or as set forth in a written agreement between Participant and the Company or Employer, Participant shall immediately forfeit any and all RSUs granted under this Agreement (whether or not vested), Participant’s rights in any such RSUs shall lapse and expire, and Participant shall also be subject the repayment and clawback and offset obligations set forth in Section 6.12.
(c)All Other Terminations. In the event Participant incurs a Termination of Service other than as set forth in Section 2.3(a) or Section 2.3(b), except as may be otherwise provided herein or by the Administrator or as set forth in a written agreement between Participant and the Company or Employer, Participant shall immediately forfeit any and all RSUs granted under this Agreement that have not vested or do not vest on or prior to the date on which such Termination of Service occurs, and Participant’s rights in any such RSUs that are not so vested shall lapse and expire.
(d)Outside the United States. For purposes of this Agreement, if Participant is employed or providing services outside the United States, the date Participant incurs a Termination of Service shall mean the date Participant is no longer actively providing services to a Participating Company (regardless of the reason for such termination and whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction in which Participant is employed or providing services or the terms of Participant’s employment or service agreement, if any) and, unless otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or by the Company, Participant’s right to vest in the RSUs under the Plan, if any, will terminate as of such date and will not be extended by any notice period (e.g., Participant’s period of service would not include any contractual notice period or any period of “garden leave” or similar period mandated under employment laws in the jurisdiction in which Participant is employed or providing service or the terms of Participant’s employment or service agreement, if any); the Administrator shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when Participant is no longer actively providing services for purposes of the RSUs (including whether Participant may still be considered to be providing services while on a leave of absence).
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Section 2.4
(a)Distribution or Payment of RSUs. Participant’s RSUs shall be distributed in Shares (either in book-entry form or otherwise) on the Delivery Date applicable to the vested portion of the RSUs. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may delay a distribution or payment in settlement of RSUs if it reasonably determines that such payment or distribution will violate U.S. federal securities laws or any other Applicable Law, provided that such distribution or payment shall be made at the earliest date at which the Company reasonably determines that the making of such distribution or payment will not cause such violation, as required by U.S. Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-2(b)(7)(ii), and provided further that no payment or distribution shall be delayed under this Section 2.4(a) if such delay will result in a violation of Code Section 409A.
(b)All distributions shall be made by the Company in the form of whole Shares, and any fractional share shall be distributed in cash in an amount equal to the value of such fractional share determined based on the Fair Market Value as of the date immediately preceding the date of such distribution.
(c)Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Participant is resident or employed outside of the United Sates, the Company, in its sole discretion, may settle the RSUs in the form of a cash payment to the extent settlement in Shares: (i) is prohibited under Applicable Law; (ii) would require Participant or a Participating Company to obtain the approval of any governmental and/or regulatory body in Participant’s country; (iii) would result in adverse tax consequences for Participant or a Participating Company; or (iv) is administratively burdensome. Alternatively, the Company, in its sole discretion, may settle the RSUs in the form of Shares but require Participant to sell such Shares immediately or within a specified period following Participant’s Termination of Service (in which case, this Agreement shall give the Company to issue sales instructions on Participant’s behalf).
(d)For the avoidance of doubt, this Award represents a right to receive Shares, and not a right to receive cash, and the Company shall only be authorized to deliver cash in settlement of all or any portion of the Award under the specific circumstances contemplated above in Section 2.4(b) and (c) or in connection with a transaction or event contemplated by Section 12.2 of the Plan.
Section 2.5Conditions to Issuance of Certificates. The Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificate or certificates for any Shares or to cause any Shares to be held in book-entry form prior to the fulfillment of all of the following conditions: (a) the admission of the Shares to listing on all stock exchanges on which such Shares are then listed, (b) the completion of any registration or other qualification of the Shares under any U.S. state or federal law or under rulings or regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission or other governmental regulatory body, which the Administrator shall, in its absolute discretion, deem necessary or advisable, (c) the obtaining of any approval or other clearance from any U.S. state or federal governmental agency or non-U.S. regulatory agency that the Administrator shall, in its absolute discretion, determine to be necessary or advisable, (d) the receipt by the Company of full payment for such Shares, which may be in one or more of the forms of consideration permitted under Section 2.4, and (e) the receipt of full payment of any applicable withholding tax in accordance with Section 2.4 by the Participating Company with respect to which the applicable withholding obligation arises.
Section 2.6Tax Withholding. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement:
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(a)The provisions of Section 10.2 of the Plan are incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof. Participant acknowledges that he or she may be required to pay to the Company or, if different, the Employer, and that the Company, the Employer, or any Affiliate shall have the right and are hereby authorized to withhold from any compensation or other amount owing to Participant, applicable income tax, social insurance, payroll tax, fringe benefits tax, payment on account or other tax-related items (including taxes that are imposed on the Company or the Employer as a result of Participant’s participation in the Plan but are deemed by the Company or the Employer to be an appropriate charge to Participant) (collectively, “Tax-Related Items”), with respect to any issuance, transfer, or other taxable event under this Agreement or under the Plan and to take such action as may be necessary in the opinion of the Company to satisfy all obligations for the payment of such Tax-Related Items. Participant further acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (i) make no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with any aspect of the RSUs, including, but not limited to the grant, vesting and/or settlement of the RSUs and the subsequent sale of Shares acquired upon settlement of the vested RSUs; and (ii) do not commit to and are under no obligation to structure the terms of the grant or any aspect of the RSUs to reduce or eliminate Participant’s liability for Tax-Related Items or achieve a particular tax result. Further, if Participant is subject to Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction, Participant acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (or former employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction.
(b)The Company shall withhold, or cause to be withheld, Shares otherwise vesting or issuable under the RSUs in satisfaction of any applicable withholding tax obligations, unless the Administrator permits Participant to elect to satisfy such obligations by (i) cash, wire transfer of immediately available funds or check or (ii) if approved by the Administrator, by delivery of a written or electronic notice that Participant has placed a market sell order with a broker acceptable to the Company with respect to Shares then issuable upon vesting of the RSUs, and that the broker has been directed to pay a sufficient portion of the net proceeds of the sale to the Company in satisfaction of the aggregate applicable withholding tax obligations; provided that payment of such proceeds is then made to the Company upon settlement of such sale in satisfaction of the applicable withholding tax obligations, the number of Shares that may be so withheld or surrendered shall be limited to the number of Shares that have a Fair Market Value on the date of withholding no greater than the aggregate amount of such obligations based on the maximum individual statutory withholding rates in Participant’s applicable jurisdictions for federal, state, local and foreign income tax and payroll tax purposes that are applicable to such taxable income. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Participant authorizes the Company to satisfy the applicable withholding tax obligations from proceeds of the sale of Shares issuable under the RSUs through a mandatory sale arranged by the Company (on Participant’s behalf pursuant to this authorization). If the obligation for Tax-Related Items is satisfied by withholding in Shares, Participant is deemed to have been issued the full number of Shares subject to the vested RSUs, notwithstanding that a number of the Shares are held back solely for the purpose of paying the Tax-Related Items. Participant acknowledges that, regardless of any action taken by the Company, the Employer, or any Affiliate the ultimate liability for all Tax-Related Items, is and remains Participant’s responsibility and may exceed the amount, if any, actually withheld by the Company or the Employer.
(c)Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Company shall not be obligated to deliver any certificate representing Shares issuable with respect to the RSUs to, or to cause any such Shares to be held in book-entry form by, Participant or Participant’s legal representative unless and until Participant or Participant’s legal representative shall have paid the Tax-Related Items resulting from the grant, vesting or settlement of the RSUs or any other taxable event related to the RSUs.
(d)Participant is ultimately liable and responsible for all taxes owed in connection with the RSUs, regardless of any action the Company or any other Participating Company takes with respect to any tax withholding obligations that arise in connection with the RSUs. No Participating Company makes any representation or undertaking regarding the treatment of any tax withholding in connection with the awarding, vesting or payment of the RSUs or the subsequent sale of Shares. The Participating Companies do not commit and are under no obligation to structure the RSUs to reduce or eliminate Participant’s tax liability.
Section 2.7Rights as Stockholder. Neither Participant nor any Person claiming under or through Participant will have any of the rights or privileges of a stockholder of the Company in respect of any Shares deliverable hereunder unless and until certificates representing such Shares (which may be in book-entry form) will have been issued and recorded on the records of the Company or its transfer agents or registrars and delivered to Participant (including through electronic delivery to a brokerage account). Except as otherwise provided herein, after such issuance, recordation and delivery, Participant will have all the rights of a stockholder of the Company with respect to such Shares, including, without limitation, the right to receipt of dividends and distributions on such Shares.
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From and after the Grant Date and until the earlier of (a) the time when the Shares are delivered in settlement of the RSUs and (b) the time when Participant’s right to receive Shares in settlement of the RSUs is forfeited, on the date that the Company pays a cash dividend (if any) to holders of Shares generally, Participant shall be credited with a dollar amount equal to (i) the per Share cash dividend paid by the Company on its Shares on such date, multiplied by (ii) the total number of RSUs subject to the Award that are outstanding on the record date for that dividend (the “Accrued Dividend Right”). Such Accrued Dividend Rights (if any) shall be subject to the same terms and conditions, including payment timing, vesting and the obligation to satisfy any withholding tax obligations, in the same manner and at the same time as the RSUs to which the Accrued Dividend Rights relate; provided, that amounts payable in respect of the Accrued Dividend Rights shall be paid in cash.
ARTICLE III.
RESTRICTIONS

Section 3.1Non-Competition. If the Grant Notice indicates that the Restrictive Covenants Addendum is “Applicable,” then Participant shall be subject to the obligations and undertakings set forth in the Restrictive Covenants Addendum attached hereto. Otherwise, such obligations and undertakings set forth therein shall not apply to the Participant.
Section 3.2Confidential Information. “Confidential Information” as used herein shall mean all confidential and proprietary information of the Company and its Subsidiaries, their respective general partners, managing members, or managers, and/or their respective affiliates (each a “Grosvenor Party” and collectively, the “GCM Group”), including, without limitation, confidential or proprietary information regarding clients, client lists, fee and pricing policies, marketing materials, portfolio selection, trading practices and policies, investment techniques, investment processes, investment advisory, technical, and research data, methods of operation, proprietary computer programs, sales, products, profits, costs, markets, key personnel, formulae, product applications, technical processes, trade secrets, descriptive materials relating to any of the foregoing, and information provided to any Grosvenor Party by others which the Grosvenor Party is obligated to keep confidential, whether such information is in the memory of Participant or is embodied in written, electronic, or other tangible form.
Section 3.3Non-Disclosure. Participant recognizes and acknowledges that the Confidential Information constitutes valuable, special, and unique assets of the GCM Group because, among other reasons, such Confidential Information (i) has been developed at substantial expense and effort over a period of many years, (ii) constitutes a material competitive advantage for the Grosvenor Parties which is not known to the general public or competitors, (iii) could not be duplicated by others without extraordinary expense, effort and time, (iv) constitutes “trade secrets” as such term is used in the Illinois Trade Secrets Act (and counterpart statutes of other states where the Grosvenor Parties conduct business) or (v) is information of a private nature. Participant shall not, either before or at any time after the termination of Participant’s employment for any reason or under any circumstance, use for Participant’s benefit or disclose to or use for the benefit of any other Person, any Confidential Information for any reason or purpose whatsoever, directly or indirectly, except as may be required or otherwise appropriate pursuant to Participant’s service for the GCM Group, unless and until such Confidential Information becomes public or generally available to Persons other than the Grosvenor Parties other than as a consequence of the breach by Participant of Participant’s confidentiality obligations hereunder (after which such public or otherwise generally available information shall no longer be deemed to be Confidential Information). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Participant is, in the opinion of counsel acceptable to the Company, compelled by law to disclose Confidential Information or else stand liable for contempt or suffer other censure or penalty, Participant may disclose such information, provided, that Participant shall promptly notify the Company of such requirement so that the Company may seek a protective order. Nothing in this Article III or otherwise in this Agreement prohibits Participant from reporting possible violations of applicable federal law or regulation to any governmental agency or entity, or making other disclosures that are protected under the whistleblower provisions of applicable federal law or regulation.
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Participant does not need the Company’s prior authorization to make any such reports or disclosures, and Participant is not required to notify the Company that Participant has made such reports or disclosures. Participant also expressly acknowledges that Performance Records constitute Confidential Information. For the avoidance of doubt, Participant agrees that “Performance Records” means the financial performance, track record, investment decisions and analysis or any related information (whether alone or in aggregate or composite form) of (i) any current former or future Investment Product or account managed or advised directly or indirectly by a GCM Group entity (a “GCM Grosvenor Fund”), irrespective of inception date, investment date or date on which a GCM Group entity began managing or advising any such GCM Grosvenor Fund, and (ii) any current, former or future investment made by a GCM Group entity, irrespective of the investment date of such investment. The parties expressly acknowledge that Performance Records are the exclusive property of Employer (even if they are otherwise publicly available), and Participant is not authorized to use or disclose them for any reason other than the Employer’s legitimate business purposes.
Section 3.4Return of Information. Upon Participant’s Termination of Service, Participant shall cause to be delivered to the GCM Group all documents and data pertaining to the Confidential Information (whether maintained in electronic or tangible media) and shall not retain any such documents or data, any reproductions (in whole or in part) thereof, or any extracts of any such documents or data containing Confidential Information. The Company retains, on behalf of the GCM Group, the right to examine any home or laptop computers or similar devices used by Participant, and to copy and/or erase all Confidential Information contained on such computers and devices.
Section 3.5Interference. Participant shall not, directly or indirectly (except in a Permitted Capacity), until one (1) year after Participant’s Termination of Service, interfere with the relations of any Grosvenor Party, or of any investment fund directly or indirectly managed by a Grosvenor Party, with any Person who, at any time during the period from the date Participant’s employment by the Company commenced until Participant’s Termination of Service, was or had been (u) a Past Client, Present Client or Potential Client, (v) a fund or other Investment Product in which were invested any funds managed directly or indirectly by any Grosvenor Party, (w) a manager included in the GCM Group’s database of investment managers, (x) the manager, advisor, general partner or similar entity or Person of any Person described in clause (w) (a “Investment Product Manager”), (y) an officer, partner, director, manager or other Affiliate of any such Investment Product Manager (a “Manager of an Investment Product Manager”), or (z) any distribution agent or other Person who acts on behalf of a Grosvenor Party in selling or marketing the services of such Grosvenor Party (“Marketing Agent”).
Section 3.6No Solicitation of Clients or Marketing Agents. Participant shall not, directly or indirectly (except in a Permitted Capacity), until one (1) year after Participant’s Termination of Service, solicit, enter into, or propose to enter into any employment, consulting, investment management, investment advisory, or any other business relationship or agreement with any Past Client, Present Client, Potential Client, or Marketing Agent.
Section 3.7No Employee Solicitation. Participant shall not, directly or indirectly (except in a Permitted Capacity), until one (1) year after Participant’s Termination of Service, induce or attempt to induce any officer or employee of or consultant to any Grosvenor Party (other than Participant’s personal secretary) or of any investment fund managed directly or indirectly by it, to terminate his/her employment or consultancy with such entity.
Section 3.8Hiring by Participant. Participant shall not, directly or indirectly (except in a Permitted Capacity), until one (1) year after Participant’s Termination of Service, directly or indirectly hire or retain, or attempt to hire or retain, any Person described in Section 3.7.
Section 3.9Time Limitation. During the period after Participant’s Termination of Service, Sections 3.5 and 3.6 shall apply only to (i) Past Clients, Present Clients and Potential Clients who were such as of such Termination of Service, (ii) Investment Products in which funds were invested directly or indirectly by any Grosvenor Party or a manager of which was contained in the GCM Group’s database of investment managers at any time within two (2) years prior to such Termination of Service, and to Investment Product Managers and Managers of Investment Product Managers of such Investment Products, and (iii) Marketing Agents who acted in such capacity at any time within two (2) years prior to such Termination of Service.
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Section 3.10Clients. For purposes of Sections 3.5 and 3.6, “Past Client” shall mean at any particular time, any Person who at any time within two (2) years prior to such time has been but at such time is not, directly or indirectly, an advisee, investment advisory customer or client of (or a partner of or investor in any investment vehicle (other than a registered investment company) managed directly or indirectly by) a Grosvenor Party, or any consultant to such Person; “Present Client” shall mean at any particular time, any Person who is at such time, directly or indirectly, an advisee, investment advisory customer or client of (or a partner of or investor in any investment vehicle (other than a registered investment company) managed directly or indirectly by) a Grosvenor Party, or any consultant to such Person; and “Potential Client” shall mean at any particular time, (x) any Person to whom a Grosvenor Party, any investment fund directly or indirectly managed by it, or any distribution agent or other Person acting on behalf of either, has within two years prior to such time, offered or solicited (by means of personal meeting, telephone call, or a letter or written proposal specifically directed to the particular Person) to serve as investment adviser or manager, or who has been offered or solicited to invest in any investment fund or other Investment Product directly or indirectly managed by a Grosvenor Party (other than a registered investment company), but who is not at such time, directly or indirectly, an advisee, investment advisory customer or client of (or a partner of or investor in any investment vehicle (other than a registered investment company) managed directly or indirectly by) a Grosvenor Party, or (y) any consultant to such Person.
Section 3.11Permitted Capacity. As used in this Agreement, “Permitted Capacity” means Participant acting in his or her capacity as an employee of or consultant to the Company or any Grosvenor Party.
Section 3.12No Disparagement. Participant shall not at any time disparage any Grosvenor Party, or any officer or employee of any Grosvenor Party. Participant shall not, without the prior written consent of the Company, make any written or oral statement concerning the termination of Participant’s employment or any circumstances, terms or conditions relating thereto, which statement is reasonably likely to become generally known to the public. Nothing in this Section 3.12 shall prevent Participant from testifying truthfully in any judicial proceeding, law enforcement matter, or government investigation or lawfully filing or prosecuting any claim against any of the foregoing Persons.
Section 3.13Future Business Activities. If, at any time or times in the future, any Grosvenor Party engages in business or activities in addition to or in lieu of its present activity, the provisions of this Article III shall apply to all such business and activities.
Section 3.14In the event Participant materially breaches any provisions of this Article III or any other written covenants between such Participant and any Participating Company, Participant shall immediately forfeit any and all RSUs granted under this Agreement (whether or not vested), and Participant’s rights in any such RSUs shall lapse and expire.
ARTICLE IV.

NATURE OF GRANT

Section 4.1In accepting the grant of the RSUs, Participant acknowledges, understands and agrees that:
(a)the Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, it is discretionary in nature and it may be modified, amended, suspended or terminated by the Company at any time, to the extent permitted by the Plan;
(b)the grant of the RSUs is exceptional, voluntary and occasional and does not create any contractual or other right to receive future grants of an award, or benefits in lieu of an award, even if RSUs have been granted in the past;
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(c)all decisions with respect to future grants of RSUs or other grants, if any, will be at the sole discretion of the Company;
(d)Participant is voluntarily participating in the Plan;
(e)the RSUs and the Shares subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not intended to replace any pension rights or compensation;
(f)the RSUs and the Shares or cash subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not part of normal or expected compensation for purposes of, including but not limited to, calculating any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, dismissal, end-of-service payments, bonuses, holiday pay, long-service awards, pension or retirement or welfare benefits or similar payments;
(g)unless otherwise agreed with the Company in writing, the RSUs and the Shares subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not granted as consideration for, or in connection with, the service Participant may provide as a director of an Affiliate;
(h)the future value of the underlying Shares is unknown, indeterminable and cannot be predicted with certainty;
(i)no claim or entitlement to compensation or damages shall arise from forfeiture of the RSUs resulting from the termination of Participant’s Termination of Service (for any reason whatsoever, whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of Participant’s employment or service agreement, if any); and
(j)neither the Company nor the Employer shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between Participant’s local currency and the United States Dollar that may affect the value of the RSUs or of any amounts due to Participant pursuant to the settlement of RSUs or the subsequent sale of any Shares acquired upon settlement.
ARTICLE V.

DATA PRIVACY

As a condition of receipt of the RSUs, Participant explicitly and unambiguously consents to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of personal data as described in this Article V by and among, as applicable, the Company and its Affiliates for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Participant’s participation in the Plan. The Company and its Affiliates may hold certain personal information about Participant, including but not limited to, the Participant’s name, home address and telephone number, date of birth, social security or insurance number or other identification number, salary, nationality, job title(s), any shares of stock held in the Company or any of its Affiliates, details of all Awards, in each case, for the purpose of implementing, managing and administering the Plan and Awards (the “Data”). The Company and its Affiliates may transfer the Data amongst themselves as necessary for the purpose of implementation, administration and management of Participant’s participation in the Plan, and the Company and its Affiliates may each further transfer the Data to any third parties assisting the Company and its Affiliates in the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. These recipients may be located in Participant’s country, or elsewhere, and Participant’s country may have different data privacy laws and protections than the recipients’ country. Through acceptance of the RSUs, Participant authorizes such recipients to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the purposes of implementing, administering and managing Participant’s participation in the Plan, including any requisite transfer of such Data as may be required to a broker or other third party with whom the Company or any of its Affiliates or Participant may elect to deposit any Shares. The Data related to Participant will be held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer, and manage Participant’s participation in the Plan. Participant may, at any time, view the Data held by the Company with respect to such Participant, request additional information about the storage and processing of the Data with respect to such Participant, recommend any necessary corrections to the Data with respect to Participant or refuse or withdraw the consents herein in writing, in any case without cost, by contacting his or her local human resources representative.
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The Company may cancel Participant’s ability to participate in the Plan, and, in the Administrator’s discretion, Participant may forfeit any outstanding Awards if Participant refuses or withdraws his or her consents as described herein. For more information on the consequences of refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, Participant may contact his or her local human resources representative.
ARTICLE VI.
OTHER PROVISIONS

Section 6.1Administration. The Administrator shall have the power to interpret the Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement and to adopt such rules for the administration, interpretation and application of the Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement as are consistent therewith and to interpret, amend or revoke any such rules. All actions taken and all interpretations and determinations made by the Administrator will be final and binding upon Participant, the Company and all other interested Persons. To the extent allowable pursuant to Applicable Law, no member of the Committee or the Board will be personally liable for any action, determination or interpretation made with respect to the Plan, the Grant Notice or this Agreement.
Section 6.2RSUs Not Transferable. The RSUs may not be sold, pledged, assigned or transferred in any manner other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, unless and until the Shares underlying the RSUs have been issued, and all restrictions applicable to such Shares have lapsed. No RSUs or any interest or right therein or part thereof shall be liable for the debts, contracts or engagements of Participant or his or her successors in interest or shall be subject to disposition by transfer, alienation, anticipation, pledge, encumbrance, assignment or any other means whether such disposition be voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law by judgment, levy, attachment, garnishment or any other legal or equitable proceedings (including bankruptcy), and any attempted disposition thereof shall be null and void and of no effect, except to the extent that such disposition is permitted by the preceding sentence. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with the consent of the Administrator, the RSUs may be transferred to Permitted Transferees, pursuant to any such conditions and procedures the Administrator may require.
Section 6.3Adjustments. The Administrator may accelerate the vesting of all or a portion of the RSUs in such circumstances as it, in its sole discretion, may determine. Participant acknowledges that the RSUs and the Shares subject to the RSUs are subject to adjustment, modification and termination in certain events as provided in this Agreement and the Plan, including Section 12.2 of the Plan.
Section 6.4Cooperation; Repatriation and Compliance Obligations. Participant agrees to cooperate with the Company and the Employer in taking any action reasonably necessary or advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Further, Participant agrees to repatriate all payments attributable to the RSUs in accordance with local foreign exchange rules and regulations in Participant’s country of residence (and country of employment, if different). In addition, Participant agrees to take any and all actions, and consents to any and all actions taken by the Employer, the Company and its Affiliates as may be required to allow the Employer, the Company and its Affiliates to comply with Applicable Law in Participant’s country of residence (and country of employment, if different). Finally, Participant agrees to take any and all actions that may be required to comply with Participant’s personal legal and tax obligations under local laws, rules and regulations in Participant’s country of residence (and country of employment, if different).
Section 6.5Non-US Addendum. Notwithstanding any provisions in this Agreement to the contrary, the RSUs shall be subject to any special terms and conditions set forth in the Non-US Addendum to this Agreement for Participant’s country of residence (and country of employment or service, if different). Moreover, if Participant relocates to another country, any special terms and conditions for such country will apply to Participant, to the extent the Company determines, in its sole discretion, that the application of such terms and conditions is necessary or advisable for legal or administrative reasons (or the Company may establish alternative terms and conditions as may be necessary or advisable to accommodate Participant’s transfer).
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The Non-US Addendum constitutes part of this Agreement.
Section 6.6Notices. Any notice to be given under the terms of this Agreement to the Company shall be addressed to the Company in care of the Company’s General Counsel and Secretary at the Company’s principal office, and any notice to be given to Participant shall be addressed to Participant at Participant’s last address reflected on the Company’s records. By a notice given pursuant to this Section 6.6, either party may hereafter designate a different address for notices to be given to that party. Any notice shall be deemed duly given when sent via email or when sent by certified mail (return receipt requested) and deposited (with postage prepaid) in a post office or branch post office regularly maintained by the United States Postal Service or similar foreign entity.
Section 6.7Imposition of Other Requirements. The Company reserves the right to impose other requirements on Participant’s participation in the Plan, on the RSUs and on any Shares acquired under the Plan, to the extent the Company determines, in its sole discretion, it is necessary or advisable in order to comply with local law, rules and regulations or to facilitate the operation and administration of the RSUs and the Plan. Such requirements may include (but are not limited to) requiring Participant to sign any agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.
Section 6.8Language. Participant acknowledges that he or she is proficient in the English language, or has consulted with an advisor who is proficient in the English language, so as to enable Participant to understand the provisions of this Agreement and the Plan. If Participant has received this Agreement or any other document related to the Plan translated into a language other than English and if the meaning of the translated version is different than the English version, the English version will control.
Section 6.9Electronic Delivery and Acceptance. The Company, in its sole discretion, may decide to deliver any documents related to current or future participation in the Plan by electronic means. Participant hereby consents to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agrees to participate in the Plan through an on-line or electronic system established and maintained by the Company or a third party designated by the Company.
Section 6.10Titles. Titles are provided herein for convenience only and are not to serve as a basis for interpretation or construction of this Agreement.
Section 6.11Governing Law; Venue. The laws of the State of Delaware, USA shall govern the interpretation, validity, administration, enforcement and performance of the terms of this Agreement regardless of the law that might be applied under principles of conflicts of laws. For any legal action relating to this Agreement, the parties to this Agreement consent to the exclusive jurisdiction and venue of the federal courts of the Northern District of Illinois, USA, and, if there is no jurisdiction in federal court, to the exclusive jurisdiction and venue of the state courts in Cook county, Illinois, USA.
Section 6.12Repayment of Proceeds; Clawback and Offset Policy. The Shares underlying the RSUs and all proceeds related to such Shares are subject to the Company’s clawback and offset policy, as in effect from time to time. In addition, in the event of a breach of any of the restrictive covenants set forth in Article III or any Termination of Service for Cause, Participant shall be required, in addition to any other remedy available to the Company (on a non-exclusive basis), to pay to the Company, within ten (10) business days of the Company’s request to Participant therefor, an amount equal to the aggregate proceeds Participant received in respect of the settlement of the RSUs (based on the Fair Market Value of any Shares received as of the relevant settlement dates). In addition, if Participant receives any amount in excess of what Participant should have received under the terms of this Agreement for any reason (including without limitation by reason of a financial restatement, mistake in calculations or other administrative error), then Participant shall be required to repay any such excess amount to the Company. Without limiting the foregoing, all RSUs shall be subject to reduction, cancellation, forfeiture or recoupment to the extent necessary to comply with Applicable Law.
Section 6.13Conformity to Securities Laws. Participant acknowledges that the Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement, are intended to conform to the extent necessary with all Applicable Laws, including, without limitation, the provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and any and all regulations and rules promulgated thereunder by the Securities and Exchange Commission, and state securities laws and regulations.
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Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Plan shall be administered, and the RSUs are granted, only in such a manner as to conform to Applicable Law. To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, the Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement, shall be deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to Applicable Law.
Section 6.14Amendment, Suspension and Termination. To the extent permitted by the Plan, this Agreement may be wholly or partially amended or otherwise modified, suspended or terminated at any time or from time to time by the Administrator or the Board, provided that, except as may otherwise be provided by the Plan, no amendment, modification, suspension or termination of this Agreement shall adversely affect the RSUs in any material way without the prior written consent of Participant.
Section 6.15Successors and Assigns. The Company may assign any of its rights under this Agreement to single or multiple assignees, and this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Company. Subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth in Section 6.2 and the Plan, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the heirs, legatees, legal representatives, successors and assigns of the parties hereto.
Section 6.16Limitations Applicable to Section 16 Persons. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or this Agreement, if Participant is subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, the Plan, the RSUs, the Grant Notice and this Agreement shall be subject to any additional limitations set forth in any applicable exemptive rule under Section 16 of the Exchange Act (including any amendment to Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act) that are requirements for the application of such exemptive rule. To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, this Agreement shall be deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to such applicable exemptive rule.
Section 6.17Not a Contract of Employment. Nothing in this Agreement or in the Plan shall confer upon Participant any right to continue to serve as an employee or other service provider of any Participating Company or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the rights of any Participating Company, which rights are hereby expressly reserved, to discharge or terminate the services of Participant at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without cause, except to the extent (i) expressly provided otherwise in a written agreement between a Participating Company and Participant or (ii) where such provisions are not consistent with applicable foreign or local laws, in which case such applicable foreign or local laws shall control.
Section 6.18Entire Agreement. The Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement (including the Addenda attached hereto) constitute the entire agreement of the parties and supersede in their entirety all prior undertakings and agreements of the Company and Participant with respect to the subject matter hereof.
Section 6.19Code Section 409A. The intent of the parties is that the payments and benefits under this Agreement comply with or be exempt from Code Section 409A and, accordingly, to the maximum extent permitted, this Agreement shall be interpreted to be in compliance therewith.
Section 6.20Agreement Severable. In the event that any provision of the Grant Notice or this Agreement is held invalid or unenforceable, such provision will be severable from, and such invalidity or unenforceability will not be construed to have any effect on, the remaining provisions of the Grant Notice or this Agreement.
Section 6.21Limitation on Participant’s Rights. Participation in the Plan confers no rights or interests other than as herein provided. This Agreement creates only a contractual obligation on the part of the Company as to amounts payable and shall not be construed as creating a trust. Neither the Plan nor any underlying program, in and of itself, has any assets. Participant shall have only the rights of a general unsecured creditor of the Company with respect to amounts credited and benefits payable, if any, with respect to the RSUs.
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Section 6.22Counterparts. The Grant Notice may be executed in one or more counterparts, including by way of any electronic signature, subject to Applicable Law, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which together shall constitute one instrument.
Section 6.23Private Offering. If Participant is resident outside the United States, the grant of the RSUs is not intended to be a public offering of securities in Participant’s country of residence (and country of employment, if different). The Company has not submitted any registration statement, prospectus or other filing with the local securities authorities with respect to the grant of the RSUs unless otherwise required under local law. No employee of the Company is permitted to advise Participant on whether Participant should acquire Shares under the Plan or provide Participant with any legal, tax or financial advice with respect to the grant of the RSUs. Investment in Shares involves a degree of risk. Before deciding to acquire Shares pursuant to the RSUs, Participant should carefully consider all risk factors and tax considerations relevant to the acquisition of Shares under the Plan or the disposition of them. Further, Participant should carefully review all of the materials related to the RSUs and the Plan, and Participant should consult with Participant’s personal legal, tax and financial advisors for professional advice in relation to Participant’s personal circumstances.
Section 6.24Exchange Control, Foreign Asset/Account and/or Tax Reporting. Participant acknowledges that there may be certain exchange control, foreign asset/account and/or tax reporting requirements that may affect Participant’s ability to acquire or hold Shares or cash received from participating in the Plan (including the receipt of any dividends paid on Shares and the proceeds from the sale of Shares) in a brokerage or bank account outside Participant’s country. Participant may be required to report such accounts, assets or related transactions to the tax or other authorities in Participant’s country. Participant also may be required to repatriate sale proceeds or other funds received as a result of participating in the Plan to Participant’s country within a certain time after receipt. Participant acknowledges that it is Participant’s responsibility to comply with such regulations and that Participant should speak to his or her personal advisor on this matter.
Section 6.25Insider Trading/Market Abuse. Participant may be subject to insider trading restrictions and/or market abuse laws based on the exchange on which the Shares are listed and in applicable jurisdictions, including the United States, Participant’s country and the designated broker’s country, which may affect Participant’s ability to accept, acquire, sell or otherwise dispose of Shares, rights to Shares (e.g., the RSUs) or rights linked to the value of Shares under the Plan during such times that Participant is considered to have “inside information” regarding the Company (as defined by the laws or regulations in Participant’s country).  Any restrictions under these laws or regulations are separate from and in addition to any restrictions that may be imposed under any applicable Company insider trading policy. Participant acknowledges that it is Participant’s responsibility to comply with any applicable restrictions and that Participant should speak to his or her personal advisor on this matter.
Section 6.26Waiver. The waiver by the Company with respect to Participant’s (or any other participant’s) compliance of any provision of this Agreement shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any other provision of this Agreement, or of any subsequent breach by such party of a provision of this Agreement.
Section 6.27Consent and Agreement With Respect to Plan. Participant (a) acknowledges that a copy of the Plan and the U.S. prospectus for the Plan has been available to Participant; (b) represents that he or she has read and is familiar with the terms and provisions thereof, has had an opportunity to obtain the advice of counsel of his or her choice prior to executing this Agreement and fully understands all provisions of this Agreement and the Plan; (c) accepts the RSUs subject to all of the terms and provisions thereof; and (d) agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Administrator upon any questions arising under the Plan or this Agreement.

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RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS ADDENDUM TO
THE RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD AGREEMENT

* * * * * In addition to the terms of the Plan, the Grant Notice and the Agreement, if the Grant Notice indicates that the Restrictive Covenants Addendum is “Applicable,” then the RSUs are subject to the following additional terms, conditions and provisions. All capitalized terms as contained in this Restrictive Covenants Addendum shall have the same meaning as set forth in the Plan, the Grant Notice and/or the Agreement.

Participant acknowledges that (i) the GCM Group conducts business throughout the world, (ii) the Company and the GCM Group have a vital and continuing interest in protecting that business, including without limitation, their existing and prospective relationships with clients and with investment funds in which any Grosvenor Party or investment funds managed by any of them invest, its marketing agents, and its officers, employees, and consultants (the “Interests”), (iii) the covenants contained in this Restrictive Covenants Addendum are reasonably necessary to protect the Interests, including, but not limited to, those identified above, and (iv) the restrictions and other provisions hereafter set forth in this Restrictive Covenants Addendum are reasonable and necessary in all respects including, without limitation, duration, geographic reach, and scope of activities covered, to provide such protection of the Interests. Participant further acknowledges and represents that the RSUs provided by the Company in this Agreement adequately compensate Participant for any potential employment opportunities Participant may forego as a result of Participant’s compliance with the protective covenants contained in this Restrictive Covenants Addendum, that such compensation will enable Participant to provide for the needs and wants of Participant’s family without violating such restrictions, and that the truth of the foregoing representations is a material condition to Participant’s employment by the Company. Accordingly, in consideration of the promises and covenants given to Participant under this Agreement, including, without limitation, Participant’s entitlement to the RSUs in this Agreement, Participant agrees to be bound by and to faithfully observe the restrictions and covenants set forth hereafter in this Restrictive Covenants Addendum and further agrees that Participant will not do or attempt to do indirectly, through any other Person, or by any other manner, means, or artifice, anything which this Restrictive Covenants Addendum prohibits Participant from doing directly.
Investment Management or Advisory Services. Participant shall not, directly or indirectly (except in a Permitted Capacity), until one (1) year after Participant’s Termination of Service, either (x) provide or offer (or attempt to provide or offer), whether as an officer, director, employee, partner, consultant, shareholder, independent contractor or otherwise, investment advisory or investment management services to any Person anywhere in the world (including but not limited to providing any services to any investment entity or vehicle of a type commonly known as a “hedge fund,” a private equity fund, a fund of hedge funds, a fund of private equity funds, or an infrastructure fund), or (y) become an officer, director, partner, owner, or employee of, or contractor with or consultant to, or invest in, any Person which provides services described in clause (x) or which acts as distribution agent for (or otherwise sells or markets the services of) any Person that provides the services described in clause (x), to the extent that an act described in this clause (y) relates to the business or activity of providing any of the services described in clause (x).
Multi-Manager Alternative Strategies. Participant shall not, directly or indirectly (except in a Permitted Capacity), until one (1) year after Participant’s Termination of Service, either:
(a)provide or offer (or attempt to provide or offer), whether as an officer, director, employee, partner, consultant, shareholder, independent contractor or otherwise, investment advisory or investment management services which are directly competitive with the types of services that are or were, within the preceding two (2) years, offered by any Grosvenor Party (or by any investment fund directly or indirectly managed by a Grosvenor Party); or
(b)become an officer, director, partner, owner, or employee of, or contractor with or consultant to, or invest in, any Person which provides services described in subparagraph (x), or which
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acts as distribution agent for (or otherwise sells or markets the services of) any Person that provides the services described in subparagraph (x), or which acts as a distribution agent for (or otherwise sells or markets the services of) any Person which provides services described in subparagraph (x), to the extent that an act described in this subparagraph (y) relates to the business or activity of providing any of the services described in subparagraph (x).
Investment of Participant’s Own Funds. Without the consent of the Company, Participant shall not, directly or indirectly, until one (1) year after Participant’s Termination of Service, invest (or assist in the investment of) Participant’s own funds or any other funds controlled, advised or administered in any way by him/her in (i) any investment entity or vehicle of a type commonly known as a “hedge fund,” a private equity fund, a fund of hedge funds, or a fund of private equity funds, or (ii) any other type of investment product which is, at the time of such investment, similar to an investment product managed or sponsored directly or indirectly by a Grosvenor Party (each such fund or product, a “Investment Product”), other than one managed directly or indirectly by a Grosvenor Party.
Invest In. For purposes of this Restricted Covenants Addendum, the term “invest in” shall be deemed to exclude any investment or related series of investments constituting less than five per cent (5%) of the outstanding capital stock of a company whose stock is publicly traded.
Restrictions Reasonable. Participant acknowledges and agrees that the restrictions and other provisions set forth above in this Restricted Covenants Addendum are reasonable, in all respects, including without limitation duration, geographic reach and scope of activities covered, and will not prevent Participant from earning a living in his/her profession. Further, Participant acknowledges that in agreeing to said restrictions, Participant has received and has relied upon the independent advice and counsel of attorneys selected by Participant. Accordingly, Participant agrees to be bound by and to faithfully observe the restrictions and covenants set forth above in this Restricted Covenants Addendum, and further agrees that Participant will not do or attempt to do indirectly, through any other Person, or by any other manner, means, or artifice, anything which this Restricted Covenants Addendum prohibits Participant from doing directly.
Revision. The parties hereto expressly agree that in the event that any of the provisions, covenants, warranties or agreements in this Restricted Covenants Addendum are held to be in any respect an unreasonable restriction upon Participant or are otherwise invalid, for whatsoever cause, then the court so holding is hereby authorized to (i) reduce the territory to which said covenant, warranty or agreement pertains, the period of time in which said covenant, warranty or agreement operates or the scope of activity to which said covenant, warranty or agreement pertains or (ii) effect any other change to the extent necessary to render any of the restrictions contained in this Agreement enforceable.
In the event Participant materially breaches any provisions of this Restricted Covenants Addendum or any other written covenants between such Participant and any Participating Company, Participant shall immediately forfeit any and all RSUs granted under this Agreement (whether or not vested), and Participant’s rights in any such RSUs shall lapse and expire.
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EX-10.3 4 exhibit103-formofemploye.htm EX-10.3 exhibit103-formofemploye
Exhibit 10.3 * Subject to Participant’s continuous service through the applicable vesting date. ** With respect to the portion of the RSUs scheduled to vest, delivery will be made as soon as administratively practicable, generally within thirty (30) days after the Delivery Date, but in no event later than March 15th of the year following the relevant vesting date. GCM GROSVENOR INC. AMENDED AND RESTATED INCENTIVE AWARD PLAN RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD GRANT NOTICE AND RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AGREEMENT GCM Grosvenor Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), pursuant to its Amended and Restated Incentive Award Plan, as amended from time to time (the “Plan”), hereby grants to the holder listed below (“Participant”) the number of Restricted Stock Units set forth below (the “RSUs”). The RSUs are subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Restricted Stock Unit Grant Notice (the “Grant Notice”), the Restricted Stock Unit Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Agreement”) and the Plan, each of which is incorporated herein by reference. Unless otherwise defined herein, the terms defined in the Plan shall have the same defined meanings in the Grant Notice and the Agreement. Participant: ______________________ Participant ID: ______________________ Grant Date: ______________________ Number of RSUs: ______________________ Type of Shares Issuable: Class A Common Stock Vesting/Delivery Schedule: Vesting Date Amount Vested* Delivery Date** Restrictive Covenants Addendum: [Applicable]/[Not Applicable] By accepting this Award electronically through the stock plan administrator’s online grant acceptance policy, Participant agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of the Plan, the Agreement and the Grant Notice. If you do not accept this Award through the online acceptance process by sixty (60) days from the Grant Date, or such other date that may be communicated to you, your Award will be canceled, and you will not be entitled to any benefits from the Award or to any compensation or benefits in lieu of the canceled Award. Participant has reviewed the Agreement, the Plan and the Grant Notice in their entirety, has had an opportunity to obtain the advice of counsel prior to executing the Grant Notice and fully understands all provisions of the Grant Notice, the Agreement, and the Plan. Participant hereby agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Administrator upon any questions arising under the Plan, the Grant Notice or the Agreement. If you decline your Award, your Award will be canceled, and you will not be entitled to any benefits from the Award or to any compensation or benefits in lieu of the canceled Award.


 
EXHIBIT A TO RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD GRANT NOTICE RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD AGREEMENT Pursuant to the Grant Notice to which this Agreement is attached, the Company has granted to Participant the number of RSUs set forth in the Grant Notice. ARTICLE I. GENERAL Section 1.1 Defined Terms. Capitalized terms not specifically defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Plan or the Grant Notice. For purposes of this Agreement: (a) “Cause” shall mean, unless such term or an equivalent term is otherwise defined in any employment agreement or offer letter between a Participant and a Participating Company, any of the following: (i) Participant shall have committed (whether or not at the workplace) an act of fraud, embezzlement, misappropriation of funds or property or breach of fiduciary duty against the Company, including, but not limited to, the offer, payment, solicitation or acceptance of any unlawful bribe or kickback with respect to the business of the Company or any of its Affiliates, (ii) Participant shall have been convicted by a court of competent jurisdiction of, or pleaded guilty or nolo contendere to, any felony or any crime involving moral turpitude, (iii) Participant shall have committed a breach of any applicable restrictive covenants set forth in any agreement between Participant and the Company or any Participating Company or (iv) Participant shall have breached any one or more of the provisions of this Agreement or any employment agreement or offer letter between Participant and a Participating Company and such breach shall have continued for a period of ten (10) days after written notice to Participant specifying such breach in reasonable detail. (b) “Delivery Date” shall be as provided in the Grant Notice. (c) “Disability” shall mean a medical doctor selected by the Company certifies that Participant has for one hundred eighty (180) days, consecutive or non-consecutive, in any twelve (12) month period, been disabled in a manner that seriously interferes with Participant’s ability to perform Participant’s duties with the Company or any Participating Company. Any failure or refusal by Participant to submit to a medical examination for the purpose of certifying whether Participant is Disabled shall, at the option of the Company, be deemed to constitute reasonable evidence that Participant is Disabled. (d) “Employer” shall mean the Participating Company that employs Participant. (e) “Participating Company” shall mean the Company or any of its parents, Subsidiaries or Affiliates. (f) “Person” shall mean and includes a natural person and any other person, entity, trust or fiduciary arrangement, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, group or association, whether or not recognized by law as having a separate legal personality. Section 1.2 Incorporation of Terms of Plan. The RSUs and the shares of Class A Common Stock issued to Participant hereunder (“Shares”) are subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Grant Notice and the Plan, which are incorporated herein by reference. In the event of any inconsistency between the Plan and this Agreement or the Grant Notice, the terms of the Plan shall control.


 
2 ARTICLE II. AWARD OF RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS Section 2.1 Award of RSUs (a) In consideration of Participant’s continued employment with or service to a Participating Company and for other good and valuable consideration, effective as of the grant date set forth in the Grant Notice (the “Grant Date”), the Company has granted to Participant the number of RSUs set forth in the Grant Notice, upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Grant Notice, the Plan and this Agreement, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 12.2 of the Plan. Each RSU represents the right to receive one Share (or the Fair Market Value thereof in cash) at the times and subject to the conditions set forth herein. However, unless and until the RSUs have vested, Participant will have no right to the payment in respect of any Shares subject thereto. Prior to the actual delivery of any Shares or cash in lieu thereof, the RSUs will represent an unsecured obligation of the Company. Section 2.2 Vesting of RSUs. Subject to Participant’s continued employment with or service to a Participating Company on each applicable vesting date and subject to the terms of this Agreement, the RSUs shall vest in such amounts and at such times as are set forth in the Grant Notice. Section 2.3 Impact of Termination of Service on Restricted Stock Units. In the event Participant incurs a Termination of Service prior to a vesting date set forth in the Grant Notice, except as may be otherwise provided herein, in the Grant Notice, by the Administrator or as set forth in a written agreement between Participant and the Company or Employer, then any unvested RSUs shall become vested and subject to distribution or payment or be canceled and forfeited on the reason for Termination of Service as follows: (a) Death or Disability. In the event Participant incurs a Termination of Service as a result of Participant’s death or Disability, any unvested RSUs shall become immediately vested and subject to distribution or payment as of the date of Participant’s death or Disability. Distribution will be made as soon as administratively practicable, generally within thirty (30) days following Participant’s death or Disability. (b) Termination of Service for Cause. In the event Participant incurs a Termination of Service for Cause, except as may be otherwise provided by the Administrator or as set forth in a written agreement between Participant and the Company or Employer, Participant shall immediately forfeit any and all RSUs granted under this Agreement (whether or not vested), Participant’s rights in any such RSUs shall lapse and expire, and Participant shall also be subject the repayment and clawback and offset obligations set forth in Section 6.12. (c) All Other Terminations. In the event Participant incurs a Termination of Service other than as set forth in Section 2.3(a) or Section 2.3(b), except as may be otherwise provided herein or by the Administrator or as set forth in a written agreement between Participant and the Company or Employer, Participant shall immediately forfeit any and all RSUs granted under this Agreement that have not vested or do not vest on or prior to the date on which such Termination of Service occurs, and Participant’s rights in any such RSUs that are not so vested shall lapse and expire. (d) Outside the United States. For purposes of this Agreement, if Participant is employed or providing services outside the United States, the date Participant incurs a Termination of Service shall mean the date Participant is no longer actively providing services to a Participating Company (regardless of the reason for such termination and whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction in which Participant is employed or providing services or the terms of


 
3 Participant’s employment or service agreement, if any) and, unless otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or by the Company, Participant’s right to vest in the RSUs under the Plan, if any, will terminate as of such date and will not be extended by any notice period (e.g., Participant’s period of service would not include any contractual notice period or any period of “garden leave” or similar period mandated under employment laws in the jurisdiction in which Participant is employed or providing service or the terms of Participant’s employment or service agreement, if any); the Administrator shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when Participant is no longer actively providing services for purposes of the RSUs (including whether Participant may still be considered to be providing services while on a leave of absence). Section 2.4 (a) Distribution or Payment of RSUs. Participant’s RSUs shall be distributed in Shares (either in book-entry form or otherwise), or, in the sole discretion of the Company, an amount in cash equal to the Fair Market Value of such Shares or a combination of cash and Shares as determined by the Company on the Delivery Date applicable to the vested portion of the RSUs. For the avoidance of doubt, the distribution applicable to the vested portion of the RSUs may consist, in whole or in part, of Shares or cash equal to the Fair Value of the Shares calculated as of the distribution date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may delay a distribution or payment in settlement of RSUs if it reasonably determines that such payment or distribution will violate U.S. federal securities laws or any other Applicable Law, provided that such distribution or payment shall be made at the earliest date at which the Company reasonably determines that the making of such distribution or payment will not cause such violation, as required by U.S. Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-2(b)(7)(ii), and provided further that no payment or distribution shall be delayed under this Section 2.4(a) if such delay will result in a violation of Code Section 409A. (b) All distributions of Shares shall be made by the Company in the form of whole Shares, and any fractional share shall be distributed in cash in an amount equal to the value of such fractional share determined based on the Fair Market Value as of the date immediately preceding the date of such distribution. (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Participant is resident or employed outside of the United Sates, the Company, in its sole discretion, may settle the RSUs in the form of Shares but require Participant to sell such Shares immediately or within a specified period following Participant’s Termination of Service (in which case, this Agreement shall give the Company to issue sales instructions on Participant’s behalf). (d) For the avoidance of doubt, this Award represents a right to receive Shares, and not a right to receive cash, and the Company is authorized to deliver cash in settlement of all or any portion of the Award in its sole discretion. Section 2.5 Conditions to Issuance of Certificates. The Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificate or certificates for any Shares or to cause any Shares to be held in book-entry form prior to the fulfillment of all of the following conditions: (a) the admission of the Shares to listing on all stock exchanges on which such Shares are then listed, (b) the completion of any registration or other qualification of the Shares under any U.S. state or federal law or under rulings or regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission or other governmental regulatory body, which the Administrator shall, in its absolute discretion, deem necessary or advisable, (c) the obtaining of any approval or other clearance from any U.S. state or federal governmental agency or non-U.S. regulatory agency that the Administrator shall, in its absolute discretion, determine to be necessary or advisable, and (d) the receipt of full payment of any applicable withholding tax in accordance with Section 2.6 by the Participating Company with respect to which the applicable withholding obligation arises.


 
4 Section 2.6 Tax Withholding. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement: (a) The provisions of Section 10.2 of the Plan are incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof. Participant acknowledges that he or she may be required to pay to the Company or, if different, the Employer, and that the Company, the Employer, or any Affiliate shall have the right and are hereby authorized to withhold from any compensation or other amount owing to Participant, applicable income tax, social insurance, payroll tax, fringe benefits tax, payment on account or other tax-related items (including taxes that are imposed on the Company or the Employer as a result of Participant’s participation in the Plan but are deemed by the Company or the Employer to be an appropriate charge to Participant) (collectively, “Tax-Related Items”), with respect to any issuance, transfer, or other taxable event under this Agreement or under the Plan and to take such action as may be necessary in the opinion of the Company to satisfy all obligations for the payment of such Tax-Related Items. Participant further acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (i) make no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with any aspect of the RSUs, including, but not limited to the grant, vesting and/or settlement of the RSUs and the subsequent sale of Shares acquired upon settlement of the vested RSUs; and (ii) do not commit to and are under no obligation to structure the terms of the grant or any aspect of the RSUs to reduce or eliminate Participant’s liability for Tax-Related Items or achieve a particular tax result. Further, if Participant is subject to Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction, Participant acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (or former employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction. (b) The Company shall withhold, or cause to be withheld, Shares or cash otherwise vesting or issuable under the RSUs in satisfaction of any applicable withholding tax obligations, unless the Administrator permits Participant to elect to satisfy such obligations by (i) cash, wire transfer of immediately available funds or check or (ii) if approved by the Administrator, by delivery of a written or electronic notice that Participant has placed a market sell order with a broker acceptable to the Company with respect to Shares then issuable upon vesting of the RSUs, and that the broker has been directed to pay a sufficient portion of the net proceeds of the sale to the Company in satisfaction of the aggregate applicable withholding tax obligations; provided that payment of such proceeds is then made to the Company upon settlement of such sale in satisfaction of the applicable withholding tax obligations, the number of Shares that may be so withheld or surrendered shall be limited to the number of Shares that have a Fair Market Value on the date of withholding no greater than the aggregate amount of such obligations based on the maximum individual statutory withholding rates in Participant’s applicable jurisdictions for federal, state, local and foreign income tax and payroll tax purposes that are applicable to such taxable income. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Participant authorizes the Company to satisfy the applicable withholding tax obligations from proceeds of the sale of Shares issuable under the RSUs through a mandatory sale arranged by the Company (on Participant’s behalf pursuant to this authorization). If the obligation for Tax- Related Items is satisfied by withholding in Shares, Participant is deemed to have been issued the full number of Shares subject to the vested RSUs, notwithstanding that a number of the Shares are held back solely for the purpose of paying the Tax-Related Items. Participant acknowledges that, regardless of any action taken by the Company, the Employer, or any Affiliate the ultimate liability for all Tax-Related Items, is and remains Participant’s responsibility and may exceed the amount, if any, actually withheld by the Company or the Employer. (c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Company shall not be obligated to deliver any certificate representing Shares issuable with respect to the RSUs to, or to cause any such Shares to be held in book-entry form by, Participant or Participant’s legal representative unless and until Participant or Participant’s legal representative shall have paid the Tax-Related Items resulting from the grant, vesting or settlement of the RSUs or any other taxable event related to the RSUs.


 
5 (d) Participant is ultimately liable and responsible for all taxes owed in connection with the RSUs, regardless of any action the Company or any other Participating Company takes with respect to any tax withholding obligations that arise in connection with the RSUs. No Participating Company makes any representation or undertaking regarding the treatment of any tax withholding in connection with the awarding, vesting or payment of the RSUs or the subsequent sale of Shares. The Participating Companies do not commit and are under no obligation to structure the RSUs to reduce or eliminate Participant’s tax liability. Section 2.7 Rights as Stockholder. Neither Participant nor any Person claiming under or through Participant will have any of the rights or privileges of a stockholder of the Company in respect of any Shares deliverable hereunder unless and until certificates representing such Shares (which may be in book-entry form) will have been issued and recorded on the records of the Company or its transfer agents or registrars and delivered to Participant (including through electronic delivery to a brokerage account). Except as otherwise provided herein, after such issuance, recordation and delivery, Participant will have all the rights of a stockholder of the Company with respect to such Shares, including, without limitation, the right to receipt of dividends and distributions on such Shares. From and after the Grant Date and until the earlier of (a) the time when the Shares or cash in lieu thereof are delivered in settlement of the RSUs and (b) the time when Participant’s right to receive Shares or cash in lieu thereof in settlement of the RSUs is forfeited, on the date that the Company pays a cash dividend (if any) to holders of Shares generally, Participant shall be credited with a dollar amount equal to (i) the per Share cash dividend paid by the Company on its Shares on such date, multiplied by (ii) the total number of RSUs subject to the Award that are outstanding on the record date for that dividend (the “Accrued Dividend Right”). Such Accrued Dividend Rights (if any) shall be subject to the same terms and conditions, including payment timing, vesting and the obligation to satisfy any withholding tax obligations, in the same manner and at the same time as the RSUs to which the Accrued Dividend Rights relate; provided, that amounts payable in respect of the Accrued Dividend Rights shall be paid in cash. ARTICLE III. RESTRICTIONS Section 3.1 Non-Competition. If the Grant Notice indicates that the Restrictive Covenants Addendum is “Applicable,” then Participant shall be subject to the obligations and undertakings set forth in the Restrictive Covenants Addendum attached hereto. Otherwise, such obligations and undertakings set forth therein shall not apply to the Participant. Section 3.2 Confidential Information. “Confidential Information” as used herein shall mean all confidential and proprietary information of the Company and its Subsidiaries, their respective general partners, managing members, or managers, and/or their respective affiliates (each a “Grosvenor Party” and collectively, the “GCM Group”), including, without limitation, confidential or proprietary information regarding clients, client lists, fee and pricing policies, marketing materials, portfolio selection, trading practices and policies, investment techniques, investment processes, investment advisory, technical, and research data, methods of operation, proprietary computer programs, sales, products, profits, costs, markets, key personnel, formulae, product applications, technical processes, trade secrets, descriptive materials relating to any of the foregoing, and information provided to any Grosvenor Party by others which the Grosvenor Party is obligated to keep confidential, whether such information is in the memory of Participant or is embodied in written, electronic, or other tangible form. Section 3.3 Non-Disclosure. Participant recognizes and acknowledges that the Confidential Information constitutes valuable, special, and unique assets of the GCM Group because, among other reasons, such Confidential Information (i) has been developed at substantial expense and effort over a


 
6 period of many years, (ii) constitutes a material competitive advantage for the Grosvenor Parties which is not known to the general public or competitors, (iii) could not be duplicated by others without extraordinary expense, effort and time, (iv) constitutes “trade secrets” as such term is used in the Illinois Trade Secrets Act (and counterpart statutes of other states where the Grosvenor Parties conduct business) or (v) is information of a private nature. Participant shall not, either before or at any time after the termination of Participant’s employment for any reason or under any circumstance, use for Participant’s benefit or disclose to or use for the benefit of any other Person, any Confidential Information for any reason or purpose whatsoever, directly or indirectly, except as may be required or otherwise appropriate pursuant to Participant’s service for the GCM Group, unless and until such Confidential Information becomes public or generally available to Persons other than the Grosvenor Parties other than as a consequence of the breach by Participant of Participant’s confidentiality obligations hereunder (after which such public or otherwise generally available information shall no longer be deemed to be Confidential Information). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Participant is, in the opinion of counsel acceptable to the Company, compelled by law to disclose Confidential Information or else stand liable for contempt or suffer other censure or penalty, Participant may disclose such information, provided, that Participant shall promptly notify the Company of such requirement so that the Company may seek a protective order. Nothing in this Article III or otherwise in this Agreement prohibits Participant from reporting possible violations of applicable federal law or regulation to any governmental agency or entity, or making other disclosures that are protected under the whistleblower provisions of applicable federal law or regulation. Participant does not need the Company’s prior authorization to make any such reports or disclosures, and Participant is not required to notify the Company that Participant has made such reports or disclosures. Participant also expressly acknowledges that Performance Records constitute Confidential Information. For the avoidance of doubt, Participant agrees that “Performance Records” means the financial performance, track record, investment decisions and analysis or any related information (whether alone or in aggregate or composite form) of (i) any current former or future Investment Product or account managed or advised directly or indirectly by a GCM Group entity (a “GCM Grosvenor Fund”), irrespective of inception date, investment date or date on which a GCM Group entity began managing or advising any such GCM Grosvenor Fund, and (ii) any current, former or future investment made by a GCM Group entity, irrespective of the investment date of such investment. The parties expressly acknowledge that Performance Records are the exclusive property of Employer (even if they are otherwise publicly available), and Participant is not authorized to use or disclose them for any reason other than the Employer’s legitimate business purposes. Section 3.4 Return of Information. Upon Participant’s Termination of Service, Participant shall cause to be delivered to the GCM Group all documents and data pertaining to the Confidential Information (whether maintained in electronic or tangible media) and shall not retain any such documents or data, any reproductions (in whole or in part) thereof, or any extracts of any such documents or data containing Confidential Information. The Company retains, on behalf of the GCM Group, the right to examine any home or laptop computers or similar devices used by Participant, and to copy and/or erase all Confidential Information contained on such computers and devices. Section 3.5 Interference. Participant shall not, directly or indirectly (except in a Permitted Capacity), until one (1) year after Participant’s Termination of Service, interfere with the relations of any Grosvenor Party, or of any investment fund directly or indirectly managed by a Grosvenor Party, with any Person who, at any time during the period from the date Participant’s employment by the Company commenced until Participant’s Termination of Service, was or had been (u) a Past Client, Present Client or Potential Client, (v) a fund or other Investment Product in which were invested any funds managed directly or indirectly by any Grosvenor Party, (w) a manager included in the GCM Group’s database of investment managers, (x) the manager, advisor, general partner or similar entity or Person of any Person described in clause (w) (a “Investment Product Manager”), (y) an officer, partner, director, manager or other Affiliate of any such Investment Product Manager (a “Manager of an Investment Product Manager”), or (z) any distribution agent or other Person who acts on behalf of a Grosvenor Party in selling or marketing the services of such


 
7 Grosvenor Party (“Marketing Agent”). Section 3.6 No Solicitation of Clients or Marketing Agents. Participant shall not, directly or indirectly (except in a Permitted Capacity), until one (1) year after Participant’s Termination of Service, solicit, enter into, or propose to enter into any employment, consulting, investment management, investment advisory, or any other business relationship or agreement with any Past Client, Present Client, Potential Client, or Marketing Agent. Section 3.7 No Employee Solicitation. Participant shall not, directly or indirectly (except in a Permitted Capacity), until one (1) year after Participant’s Termination of Service, induce or attempt to induce any officer or employee of or consultant to any Grosvenor Party (other than Participant’s personal secretary) or of any investment fund managed directly or indirectly by it, to terminate his/her employment or consultancy with such entity. Section 3.8 Hiring by Participant. Participant shall not, directly or indirectly (except in a Permitted Capacity), until one (1) year after Participant’s Termination of Service, directly or indirectly hire or retain, or attempt to hire or retain, any Person described in Section 3.7. Section 3.9 Time Limitation. During the period after Participant’s Termination of Service, Sections 3.5 and 3.6 shall apply only to (i) Past Clients, Present Clients and Potential Clients who were such as of such Termination of Service, (ii) Investment Products in which funds were invested directly or indirectly by any Grosvenor Party or a manager of which was contained in the GCM Group’s database of investment managers at any time within two (2) years prior to such Termination of Service, and to Investment Product Managers and Managers of Investment Product Managers of such Investment Products, and (iii) Marketing Agents who acted in such capacity at any time within two (2) years prior to such Termination of Service. Section 3.10 Clients. For purposes of Sections 3.5 and 3.6, “Past Client” shall mean at any particular time, any Person who at any time within two (2) years prior to such time has been but at such time is not, directly or indirectly, an advisee, investment advisory customer or client of (or a partner of or investor in any investment vehicle (other than a registered investment company) managed directly or indirectly by) a Grosvenor Party, or any consultant to such Person; “Present Client” shall mean at any particular time, any Person who is at such time, directly or indirectly, an advisee, investment advisory customer or client of (or a partner of or investor in any investment vehicle (other than a registered investment company) managed directly or indirectly by) a Grosvenor Party, or any consultant to such Person; and “Potential Client” shall mean at any particular time, (x) any Person to whom a Grosvenor Party, any investment fund directly or indirectly managed by it, or any distribution agent or other Person acting on behalf of either, has within two years prior to such time, offered or solicited (by means of personal meeting, telephone call, or a letter or written proposal specifically directed to the particular Person) to serve as investment adviser or manager, or who has been offered or solicited to invest in any investment fund or other Investment Product directly or indirectly managed by a Grosvenor Party (other than a registered investment company), but who is not at such time, directly or indirectly, an advisee, investment advisory customer or client of (or a partner of or investor in any investment vehicle (other than a registered investment company) managed directly or indirectly by) a Grosvenor Party, or (y) any consultant to such Person. Section 3.11 Permitted Capacity. As used in this Agreement, “Permitted Capacity” means Participant acting in his or her capacity as an employee of or consultant to the Company or any Grosvenor Party. Section 3.12 No Disparagement. Participant shall not at any time disparage any Grosvenor Party, or any officer or employee of any Grosvenor Party. Participant shall not, without the prior written consent of the Company, make any written or oral statement concerning the termination of Participant’s employment or any circumstances, terms or conditions relating thereto, which statement is reasonably likely to become


 
8 generally known to the public. Nothing in this Section 3.12 shall prevent Participant from testifying truthfully in any judicial proceeding, law enforcement matter, or government investigation or lawfully filing or prosecuting any claim against any of the foregoing Persons. Section 3.13 Future Business Activities. If, at any time or times in the future, any Grosvenor Party engages in business or activities in addition to or in lieu of its present activity, the provisions of this Article III shall apply to all such business and activities. Section 3.14 In the event Participant materially breaches any provisions of this Article III or any other written covenants between such Participant and any Participating Company, Participant shall immediately forfeit any and all RSUs granted under this Agreement (whether or not vested), and Participant’s rights in any such RSUs shall lapse and expire. ARTICLE IV. NATURE OF GRANT Section 4.1 In accepting the grant of the RSUs, Participant acknowledges, understands and agrees that: (a) the Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, it is discretionary in nature and it may be modified, amended, suspended or terminated by the Company at any time, to the extent permitted by the Plan; (b) the grant of the RSUs is exceptional, voluntary and occasional and does not create any contractual or other right to receive future grants of an award, or benefits in lieu of an award, even if RSUs have been granted in the past; (c) all decisions with respect to future grants of RSUs or other grants, if any, will be at the sole discretion of the Company; (d) Participant is voluntarily participating in the Plan; (e) the RSUs and the Shares or cash subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not intended to replace any pension rights or compensation; (f) the RSUs and the Shares or cash subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not part of normal or expected compensation for purposes of, including but not limited to, calculating any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, dismissal, end-of-service payments, bonuses, holiday pay, long-service awards, pension or retirement or welfare benefits or similar payments; (g) unless otherwise agreed with the Company in writing, the RSUs and the Shares or cash subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not granted as consideration for, or in connection with, the service Participant may provide as a director of an Affiliate; (h) the future value of the underlying Shares is unknown, indeterminable and cannot be predicted with certainty; (i) no claim or entitlement to compensation or damages shall arise from forfeiture of the RSUs resulting from the termination of Participant’s Termination of Service (for any reason whatsoever, whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of Participant’s employment or service agreement, if any); and


 
9 (j) neither the Company nor the Employer shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between Participant’s local currency and the United States Dollar that may affect the value of the RSUs or of any amounts due to Participant pursuant to the settlement of RSUs or the subsequent sale of any Shares acquired upon settlement. ARTICLE V. DATA PRIVACY As a condition of receipt of the RSUs, Participant explicitly and unambiguously consents to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of personal data as described in this Article V by and among, as applicable, the Company and its Affiliates for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Participant’s participation in the Plan. The Company and its Affiliates may hold certain personal information about Participant, including but not limited to, the Participant’s name, home address and telephone number, date of birth, social security or insurance number or other identification number, salary, nationality, job title(s), any shares of stock held in the Company or any of its Affiliates, details of all Awards, in each case, for the purpose of implementing, managing and administering the Plan and Awards (the “Data”). The Company and its Affiliates may transfer the Data amongst themselves as necessary for the purpose of implementation, administration and management of Participant’s participation in the Plan, and the Company and its Affiliates may each further transfer the Data to any third parties assisting the Company and its Affiliates in the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. These recipients may be located in Participant’s country, or elsewhere, and Participant’s country may have different data privacy laws and protections than the recipients’ country. Through acceptance of the RSUs, Participant authorizes such recipients to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the purposes of implementing, administering and managing Participant’s participation in the Plan, including any requisite transfer of such Data as may be required to a broker or other third party with whom the Company or any of its Affiliates or Participant may elect to deposit any Shares. The Data related to Participant will be held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer, and manage Participant’s participation in the Plan. Participant may, at any time, view the Data held by the Company with respect to such Participant, request additional information about the storage and processing of the Data with respect to such Participant, recommend any necessary corrections to the Data with respect to Participant or refuse or withdraw the consents herein in writing, in any case without cost, by contacting his or her local human resources representative. The Company may cancel Participant’s ability to participate in the Plan, and, in the Administrator’s discretion, Participant may forfeit any outstanding Awards if Participant refuses or withdraws his or her consents as described herein. For more information on the consequences of refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, Participant may contact his or her local human resources representative. ARTICLE VI. OTHER PROVISIONS Section 6.1 Administration. The Administrator shall have the power to interpret the Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement and to adopt such rules for the administration, interpretation and application of the Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement as are consistent therewith and to interpret, amend or revoke any such rules. All actions taken and all interpretations and determinations made by the Administrator will be final and binding upon Participant, the Company and all other interested Persons. To the extent allowable pursuant to Applicable Law, no member of the Committee or the Board will be personally liable for any action, determination or interpretation made with respect to the Plan, the Grant Notice or this Agreement.


 
10 Section 6.2 RSUs Not Transferable. The RSUs may not be sold, pledged, assigned or transferred in any manner other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, unless and until the Shares or cash underlying the RSUs have been issued, and all restrictions applicable to such Shares or cash have lapsed. No RSUs or any interest or right therein or part thereof shall be liable for the debts, contracts or engagements of Participant or his or her successors in interest or shall be subject to disposition by transfer, alienation, anticipation, pledge, encumbrance, assignment or any other means whether such disposition be voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law by judgment, levy, attachment, garnishment or any other legal or equitable proceedings (including bankruptcy), and any attempted disposition thereof shall be null and void and of no effect, except to the extent that such disposition is permitted by the preceding sentence. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with the consent of the Administrator, the RSUs may be transferred to Permitted Transferees, pursuant to any such conditions and procedures the Administrator may require. Section 6.3 Adjustments. The Administrator may accelerate the vesting of all or a portion of the RSUs in such circumstances as it, in its sole discretion, may determine. Participant acknowledges that the RSUs and the Shares or cash subject to the RSUs are subject to adjustment, modification and termination in certain events as provided in this Agreement and the Plan, including Section 12.2 of the Plan. Section 6.4 Cooperation; Repatriation and Compliance Obligations. Participant agrees to cooperate with the Company and the Employer in taking any action reasonably necessary or advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Further, Participant agrees to repatriate all payments attributable to the RSUs in accordance with local foreign exchange rules and regulations in Participant’s country of residence (and country of employment, if different). In addition, Participant agrees to take any and all actions, and consents to any and all actions taken by the Employer, the Company and its Affiliates as may be required to allow the Employer, the Company and its Affiliates to comply with Applicable Law in Participant’s country of residence (and country of employment, if different). Finally, Participant agrees to take any and all actions that may be required to comply with Participant’s personal legal and tax obligations under local laws, rules and regulations in Participant’s country of residence (and country of employment, if different). Section 6.5 Non-US Addendum. Notwithstanding any provisions in this Agreement to the contrary, the RSUs shall be subject to any special terms and conditions set forth in the Non-US Addendum to this Agreement for Participant’s country of residence (and country of employment or service, if different). Moreover, if Participant relocates to another country, any special terms and conditions for such country will apply to Participant, to the extent the Company determines, in its sole discretion, that the application of such terms and conditions is necessary or advisable for legal or administrative reasons (or the Company may establish alternative terms and conditions as may be necessary or advisable to accommodate Participant’s transfer). The Non-US Addendum constitutes part of this Agreement. Section 6.6 Notices. Any notice to be given under the terms of this Agreement to the Company shall be addressed to the Company in care of the Company’s General Counsel and Secretary at the Company’s principal office, and any notice to be given to Participant shall be addressed to Participant at Participant’s last address reflected on the Company’s records. By a notice given pursuant to this Section 6.6, either party may hereafter designate a different address for notices to be given to that party. Any notice shall be deemed duly given when sent via email or when sent by certified mail (return receipt requested) and deposited (with postage prepaid) in a post office or branch post office regularly maintained by the United States Postal Service or similar foreign entity. Section 6.7 Imposition of Other Requirements. The Company reserves the right to impose other requirements on Participant’s participation in the Plan, on the RSUs and on any Shares or cash acquired under the Plan, to the extent the Company determines, in its sole discretion, it is necessary or advisable in order to comply with local law, rules and regulations or to facilitate the operation and administration of the


 
11 RSUs and the Plan. Such requirements may include (but are not limited to) requiring Participant to sign any agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing. Section 6.8 Language. Participant acknowledges that he or she is proficient in the English language, or has consulted with an advisor who is proficient in the English language, so as to enable Participant to understand the provisions of this Agreement and the Plan. If Participant has received this Agreement or any other document related to the Plan translated into a language other than English and if the meaning of the translated version is different than the English version, the English version will control. Section 6.9 Electronic Delivery and Acceptance. The Company, in its sole discretion, may decide to deliver any documents related to current or future participation in the Plan by electronic means. Participant hereby consents to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agrees to participate in the Plan through an on-line or electronic system established and maintained by the Company or a third party designated by the Company. Section 6.10 Titles. Titles are provided herein for convenience only and are not to serve as a basis for interpretation or construction of this Agreement. Section 6.11 Governing Law; Venue. The laws of the State of Delaware, USA shall govern the interpretation, validity, administration, enforcement and performance of the terms of this Agreement regardless of the law that might be applied under principles of conflicts of laws. For any legal action relating to this Agreement, the parties to this Agreement consent to the exclusive jurisdiction and venue of the federal courts of the Northern District of Illinois, USA, and, if there is no jurisdiction in federal court, to the exclusive jurisdiction and venue of the state courts in Cook county, Illinois, USA. Section 6.12 Repayment of Proceeds; Clawback and Offset Policy. The Shares or cash in lieu thereof underlying the RSUs and all proceeds related to such Shares or cash in lieu thereof are subject to the Company’s clawback and offset policy, as in effect from time to time. In addition, in the event of a breach of any of the restrictive covenants set forth in Article III or any Termination of Service for Cause, Participant shall be required, in addition to any other remedy available to the Company (on a non-exclusive basis), to pay to the Company, within ten (10) business days of the Company’s request to Participant therefor, an amount equal to the aggregate proceeds Participant received in respect of the settlement of the RSUs (based on the Fair Market Value of any Shares received as of the relevant settlement dates). In addition, if Participant receives any amount in excess of what Participant should have received under the terms of this Agreement for any reason (including without limitation by reason of a financial restatement, mistake in calculations or other administrative error), then Participant shall be required to repay any such excess amount to the Company. Without limiting the foregoing, all RSUs shall be subject to reduction, cancellation, forfeiture or recoupment to the extent necessary to comply with Applicable Law. Section 6.13 Conformity to Securities Laws. Participant acknowledges that the Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement, are intended to conform to the extent necessary with all Applicable Laws, including, without limitation, the provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and any and all regulations and rules promulgated thereunder by the Securities and Exchange Commission, and state securities laws and regulations. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Plan shall be administered, and the RSUs are granted, only in such a manner as to conform to Applicable Law. To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, the Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement, shall be deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to Applicable Law. Section 6.14 Amendment, Suspension and Termination. To the extent permitted by the Plan, this Agreement may be wholly or partially amended or otherwise modified, suspended or terminated at any time or from time to time by the Administrator or the Board, provided that, except as may otherwise be provided


 
12 by the Plan, no amendment, modification, suspension or termination of this Agreement shall adversely affect the RSUs in any material way without the prior written consent of Participant. Section 6.15 Successors and Assigns. The Company may assign any of its rights under this Agreement to single or multiple assignees, and this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Company. Subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth in Section 6.2 and the Plan, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the heirs, legatees, legal representatives, successors and assigns of the parties hereto. Section 6.16 Limitations Applicable to Section 16 Persons. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or this Agreement, if Participant is subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, the Plan, the RSUs, the Grant Notice and this Agreement shall be subject to any additional limitations set forth in any applicable exemptive rule under Section 16 of the Exchange Act (including any amendment to Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act) that are requirements for the application of such exemptive rule. To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, this Agreement shall be deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to such applicable exemptive rule. Section 6.17 Not a Contract of Employment. Nothing in this Agreement or in the Plan shall confer upon Participant any right to continue to serve as an employee or other service provider of any Participating Company or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the rights of any Participating Company, which rights are hereby expressly reserved, to discharge or terminate the services of Participant at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without cause, except to the extent (i) expressly provided otherwise in a written agreement between a Participating Company and Participant or (ii) where such provisions are not consistent with applicable foreign or local laws, in which case such applicable foreign or local laws shall control. Section 6.18 Entire Agreement. The Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement (including the Addenda attached hereto) constitute the entire agreement of the parties and supersede in their entirety all prior undertakings and agreements of the Company and Participant with respect to the subject matter hereof. Section 6.19 Code Section 409A. The intent of the parties is that the payments and benefits under this Agreement comply with or be exempt from Code Section 409A and, accordingly, to the maximum extent permitted, this Agreement shall be interpreted to be in compliance therewith. Section 6.20 Agreement Severable. In the event that any provision of the Grant Notice or this Agreement is held invalid or unenforceable, such provision will be severable from, and such invalidity or unenforceability will not be construed to have any effect on, the remaining provisions of the Grant Notice or this Agreement. Section 6.21 Limitation on Participant’s Rights. Participation in the Plan confers no rights or interests other than as herein provided. This Agreement creates only a contractual obligation on the part of the Company as to amounts payable and shall not be construed as creating a trust. Neither the Plan nor any underlying program, in and of itself, has any assets. Participant shall have only the rights of a general unsecured creditor of the Company with respect to amounts credited and benefits payable, if any, with respect to the RSUs. Section 6.22 Counterparts. The Grant Notice may be executed in one or more counterparts, including by way of any electronic signature, subject to Applicable Law, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which together shall constitute one instrument. Section 6.23 Private Offering. If Participant is resident outside the United States, the grant of the RSUs is not intended to be a public offering of securities in Participant’s country of residence (and country of


 
13 employment, if different). The Company has not submitted any registration statement, prospectus or other filing with the local securities authorities with respect to the grant of the RSUs unless otherwise required under local law. No employee of the Company is permitted to advise Participant on whether Participant should acquire Shares under the Plan or provide Participant with any legal, tax or financial advice with respect to the grant of the RSUs. Investment in Shares involves a degree of risk. Before deciding to acquire Shares pursuant to the RSUs, Participant should carefully consider all risk factors and tax considerations relevant to the acquisition of Shares under the Plan or the disposition of them. Further, Participant should carefully review all of the materials related to the RSUs and the Plan, and Participant should consult with Participant’s personal legal, tax and financial advisors for professional advice in relation to Participant’s personal circumstances. Section 6.24 Exchange Control, Foreign Asset/Account and/or Tax Reporting. Participant acknowledges that there may be certain exchange control, foreign asset/account and/or tax reporting requirements that may affect Participant’s ability to acquire or hold Shares or cash received from participating in the Plan (including the receipt of any dividends paid on Shares and the proceeds from the sale of Shares) in a brokerage or bank account outside Participant’s country. Participant may be required to report such accounts, assets or related transactions to the tax or other authorities in Participant’s country. Participant also may be required to repatriate sale proceeds or other funds received as a result of participating in the Plan to Participant’s country within a certain time after receipt. Participant acknowledges that it is Participant’s responsibility to comply with such regulations and that Participant should speak to his or her personal advisor on this matter. Section 6.25 Insider Trading/Market Abuse. Participant may be subject to insider trading restrictions and/or market abuse laws based on the exchange on which the Shares are listed and in applicable jurisdictions, including the United States, Participant’s country and the designated broker’s country, which may affect Participant’s ability to accept, acquire, sell or otherwise dispose of Shares, rights to Shares (e.g., the RSUs) or rights linked to the value of Shares under the Plan during such times that Participant is considered to have “inside information” regarding the Company (as defined by the laws or regulations in Participant’s country). Any restrictions under these laws or regulations are separate from and in addition to any restrictions that may be imposed under any applicable Company insider trading policy. Participant acknowledges that it is Participant’s responsibility to comply with any applicable restrictions and that Participant should speak to his or her personal advisor on this matter. Section 6.26 Waiver. The waiver by the Company with respect to Participant’s (or any other participant’s) compliance of any provision of this Agreement shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any other provision of this Agreement, or of any subsequent breach by such party of a provision of this Agreement. Section 6.27 Consent and Agreement With Respect to Plan. Participant (a) acknowledges that a copy of the Plan and the U.S. prospectus for the Plan has been available to Participant; (b) represents that he or she has read and is familiar with the terms and provisions thereof, has had an opportunity to obtain the advice of counsel of his or her choice prior to executing this Agreement and fully understands all provisions of this Agreement and the Plan; (c) accepts the RSUs subject to all of the terms and provisions thereof; and (d) agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Administrator upon any questions arising under the Plan or this Agreement. * * * * *


 
1 RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS ADDENDUM TO THE RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD AGREEMENT In addition to the terms of the Plan, the Grant Notice and the Agreement, if the Grant Notice indicates that the Restrictive Covenants Addendum is “Applicable,” then the RSUs are subject to the following additional terms, conditions and provisions. All capitalized terms as contained in this Restrictive Covenants Addendum shall have the same meaning as set forth in the Plan, the Grant Notice and/or the Agreement. Participant acknowledges that (i) the GCM Group conducts business throughout the world, (ii) the Company and the GCM Group have a vital and continuing interest in protecting that business, including without limitation, their existing and prospective relationships with clients and with investment funds in which any Grosvenor Party or investment funds managed by any of them invest, its marketing agents, and its officers, employees, and consultants (the “Interests”), (iii) the covenants contained in this Restrictive Covenants Addendum are reasonably necessary to protect the Interests, including, but not limited to, those identified above, and (iv) the restrictions and other provisions hereafter set forth in this Restrictive Covenants Addendum are reasonable and necessary in all respects including, without limitation, duration, geographic reach, and scope of activities covered, to provide such protection of the Interests. Participant further acknowledges and represents that the RSUs provided by the Company in this Agreement adequately compensate Participant for any potential employment opportunities Participant may forego as a result of Participant’s compliance with the protective covenants contained in this Restrictive Covenants Addendum, that such compensation will enable Participant to provide for the needs and wants of Participant’s family without violating such restrictions, and that the truth of the foregoing representations is a material condition to Participant’s employment by the Company. Accordingly, in consideration of the promises and covenants given to Participant under this Agreement, including, without limitation, Participant’s entitlement to the RSUs in this Agreement, Participant agrees to be bound by and to faithfully observe the restrictions and covenants set forth hereafter in this Restrictive Covenants Addendum and further agrees that Participant will not do or attempt to do indirectly, through any other Person, or by any other manner, means, or artifice, anything which this Restrictive Covenants Addendum prohibits Participant from doing directly. Investment Management or Advisory Services. Participant shall not, directly or indirectly (except in a Permitted Capacity), until one (1) year after Participant’s Termination of Service, either (x) provide or offer (or attempt to provide or offer), whether as an officer, director, employee, partner, consultant, shareholder, independent contractor or otherwise, investment advisory or investment management services to any Person anywhere in the world (including but not limited to providing any services to any investment entity or vehicle of a type commonly known as a “hedge fund,” a private equity fund, a fund of hedge funds, a fund of private equity funds, or an infrastructure fund), or (y) become an officer, director, partner, owner, or employee of, or contractor with or consultant to, or invest in, any Person which provides services described in clause (x) or which acts as distribution agent for (or otherwise sells or markets the services of) any Person that provides the services described in clause (x), to the extent that an act described in this clause (y) relates to the business or activity of providing any of the services described in clause (x). Multi-Manager Alternative Strategies. Participant shall not, directly or indirectly (except in a Permitted Capacity), until one (1) year after Participant’s Termination of Service, either: (a) provide or offer (or attempt to provide or offer), whether as an officer, director, employee, partner, consultant, shareholder, independent contractor or otherwise, investment advisory or investment management services which are directly competitive with the types of services that are or were, within the preceding two (2) years, offered by any Grosvenor Party (or by any investment fund directly or indirectly managed by a Grosvenor Party); or


 
2 (b) become an officer, director, partner, owner, or employee of, or contractor with or consultant to, or invest in, any Person which provides services described in subparagraph (x), or which acts as distribution agent for (or otherwise sells or markets the services of) any Person that provides the services described in subparagraph (x), or which acts as a distribution agent for (or otherwise sells or markets the services of) any Person which provides services described in subparagraph (x), to the extent that an act described in this subparagraph (y) relates to the business or activity of providing any of the services described in subparagraph (x). Investment of Participant’s Own Funds. Without the consent of the Company, Participant shall not, directly or indirectly, until one (1) year after Participant’s Termination of Service, invest (or assist in the investment of) Participant’s own funds or any other funds controlled, advised or administered in any way by him/her in (i) any investment entity or vehicle of a type commonly known as a “hedge fund,” a private equity fund, a fund of hedge funds, or a fund of private equity funds, or (ii) any other type of investment product which is, at the time of such investment, similar to an investment product managed or sponsored directly or indirectly by a Grosvenor Party (each such fund or product, a “Investment Product”), other than one managed directly or indirectly by a Grosvenor Party. Invest In. For purposes of this Restricted Covenants Addendum, the term “invest in” shall be deemed to exclude any investment or related series of investments constituting less than five per cent (5%) of the outstanding capital stock of a company whose stock is publicly traded. Restrictions Reasonable. Participant acknowledges and agrees that the restrictions and other provisions set forth above in this Restricted Covenants Addendum are reasonable, in all respects, including without limitation duration, geographic reach and scope of activities covered, and will not prevent Participant from earning a living in his/her profession. Further, Participant acknowledges that in agreeing to said restrictions, Participant has received and has relied upon the independent advice and counsel of attorneys selected by Participant. Accordingly, Participant agrees to be bound by and to faithfully observe the restrictions and covenants set forth above in this Restricted Covenants Addendum, and further agrees that Participant will not do or attempt to do indirectly, through any other Person, or by any other manner, means, or artifice, anything which this Restricted Covenants Addendum prohibits Participant from doing directly. Revision. The parties hereto expressly agree that in the event that any of the provisions, covenants, warranties or agreements in this Restricted Covenants Addendum are held to be in any respect an unreasonable restriction upon Participant or are otherwise invalid, for whatsoever cause, then the court so holding is hereby authorized to (i) reduce the territory to which said covenant, warranty or agreement pertains, the period of time in which said covenant, warranty or agreement operates or the scope of activity to which said covenant, warranty or agreement pertains or (ii) effect any other change to the extent necessary to render any of the restrictions contained in this Agreement enforceable. In the event Participant materially breaches any provisions of this Restricted Covenants Addendum or any other written covenants between such Participant and any Participating Company, Participant shall immediately forfeit any and all RSUs granted under this Agreement (whether or not vested), and Participant’s rights in any such RSUs shall lapse and expire.


 
EX-10.4 5 exhibit104q22023.htm EX-10.4 Document
Exhibit 10.4
GCM GROSVENOR INC.
AMENDED AND RESTATED INCENTIVE AWARD PLAN

RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD GRANT NOTICE AND RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AGREEMENT

GCM Grosvenor Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), pursuant to its Amended and Restated Incentive Award Plan, as amended from time to time (the “Plan”), hereby grants to the holder listed below (“Participant”) the number of Restricted Stock Units set forth below (the “RSUs”). The RSUs are subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Restricted Stock Unit Grant Notice (the “Grant Notice”), the Restricted Stock Unit Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Agreement”) and the Plan, each of which is incorporated herein by reference. Unless otherwise defined herein, the terms defined in the Plan shall have the same defined meanings in the Grant Notice and the Agreement.
Participant:
_______________________
Grant Date: _______________________
Number of RSUs: _______________________
Type of Shares Issuable: Class A Common Stock
Vesting Schedule: _______________________
By accepting this Award electronically through the stock plan administrator’s online grant acceptance policy, Participant agrees to be bound by the terms and conditions of the Plan, the Agreement and the Grant Notice. Participant has reviewed the Agreement, the Plan and the Grant Notice in their entirety, has had an opportunity to obtain the advice of counsel prior to executing the Grant Notice and fully understands all provisions of the Grant Notice, the Agreement, and the Plan. Participant hereby agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Administrator upon any questions arising under the Plan, the Grant Notice or the Agreement.



EXHIBIT A
TO RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD GRANT NOTICE
RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD AGREEMENT
Pursuant to the Grant Notice to which this Agreement is attached, the Company has granted to Participant the number of RSUs set forth in the Grant Notice.
ARTICLE I.
GENERAL
Section 1.1Defined Terms. Capitalized terms not specifically defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Plan or the Grant Notice. For purposes of this Agreement:
(a)“Cessation Date” shall mean the date of Participant’s Termination of Service (regardless of the reason for such termination).
(b)“Delivery Date” unless otherwise elected pursuant to a valid deferral election made in a deferral election form contemplated by Section 2.7, shall be a date designated by the Company which shall be no later than 15 days following the relevant vesting date.
(c)“Participating Company” shall mean the Company or any of its parents, Subsidiaries or Affiliates.
(d)“Person” shall mean and includes a natural person and any other person, entity, trust or fiduciary arrangement, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, group or association, whether or not recognized by law as having a separate legal personality.
Section 1.2Incorporation of Terms of Plan. The RSUs and the shares of Class A Common Stock issued to Participant hereunder (“Shares”) are subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Grant Notice and the Plan, which are incorporated herein by reference. In the event of any inconsistency between the Plan and this Agreement or the Grant Notice, the terms of the Plan shall control.
ARTICLE II.
AWARD OF RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS
Section 2.1Award of RSUs
(a)In consideration of Participant’s continued employment with or service to a Participating Company and for other good and valuable consideration, effective as of the grant date set forth in the Grant Notice (the “Grant Date”), the Company has granted to Participant the number of RSUs set forth in the Grant Notice, upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Grant Notice, the Plan and this Agreement, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 12.2 of the Plan. Each RSU represents the right to receive one Share at the times and subject to the conditions set forth herein. However, unless and until the RSUs have vested, Participant will have no right to the payment of any Shares subject thereto. Prior to the actual delivery of any Shares, the RSUs will represent an unsecured obligation of the Company.
Section 2.2Vesting of RSUs.
(a)Subject to Participant’s continued employment with or service to a Participating Company on each applicable vesting date and subject to the terms of this Agreement, the RSUs shall vest in such amounts and at such times as are set forth in the Grant Notice.
1



(b)In the event Participant incurs a Termination of Service, except as may be otherwise provided herein, in the Grant Notice, by the Administrator or as set forth in a written agreement between Participant and the Company, Participant shall immediately forfeit any and all RSUs granted under this Agreement that have not vested or do not vest on or prior to the date on which such Termination of Service occurs, and Participant’s rights in any such RSUs that are not so vested shall lapse and expire.
(c)For purposes of this Agreement, if Participant is employed or providing services outside the United States, the date Participant incurs a Termination of Service shall mean the date Participant is no longer actively providing services to a Participating Company (regardless of the reason for such termination and whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction in which Participant is employed or providing services or the terms of Participant’s employment or service agreement, if any) and, unless otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or by the Company, Participant’s right to vest in the RSUs under the Plan, if any, will terminate as of such date and will not be extended by any notice period (e.g., Participant’s period of service would not include any contractual notice period or any period of “garden leave” or similar period mandated under employment laws in the jurisdiction in which Participant is employed or providing service or the terms of Participant’s employment or service agreement, if any); the Administrator shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when Participant is no longer actively providing services for purposes of the RSUs (including whether Participant may still be considered to be providing services while on a leave of absence).
Section 2.3
(a)Distribution or Payment of RSUs. Participant’s RSUs shall be distributed in Shares (either in book-entry form or otherwise) on the Delivery Date applicable to the vested portion of the RSUs. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may delay a distribution or payment in settlement of RSUs if it reasonably determines that such payment or distribution will violate U.S. federal securities laws or any other Applicable Law, provided that such distribution or payment shall be made at the earliest date at which the Company reasonably determines that the making of such distribution or payment will not cause such violation, as required by U.S. Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-2(b)(7)(ii), and provided further that no payment or distribution shall be delayed under this Section 2.3(a) if such delay will result in a violation of Code Section 409A.
(b)All distributions shall be made by the Company in the form of whole Shares, and any fractional share shall be distributed in cash in an amount equal to the value of such fractional share determined based on the Fair Market Value as of the date immediately preceding the date of such distribution.
(c)Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Participant is resident or employed outside of the United Sates, the Company, in its sole discretion, may settle the RSUs in the form of a cash payment to the extent settlement in Shares: (i) is prohibited under Applicable Law; (ii) would require Participant or a Participating Company to obtain the approval of any governmental and/or regulatory body in Participant’s country; (iii) would result in adverse tax consequences for Participant or a Participating Company; or (iv) is administratively burdensome. Alternatively, the Company, in its sole discretion, may settle the RSUs in the form of Shares but require Participant to sell such Shares immediately or within a specified period following Participant’s Termination of Service (in which case, this Agreement shall give the Company to issue sales instructions on Participant’s behalf).
Section 2.4Conditions to Issuance of Certificates. The Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any certificate or certificates for any Shares or to cause any Shares to be held in book-entry form prior to the fulfillment of all of the following conditions: (a) the admission of the Shares to listing on all stock exchanges on which such Shares are then listed, (b) the completion of any registration or other qualification of the Shares under any U.S. state or federal law or under rulings or regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission or other governmental regulatory body, which the Administrator shall, in its absolute discretion, deem necessary or advisable, (c) the obtaining of any approval or other clearance from any U.S. state or federal governmental agency or non-U.S. regulatory agency that the Administrator shall, in its absolute discretion, determine to be necessary or advisable, and (d) the receipt by the Company of full payment for such Shares, which may be in one or more of the forms of consideration permitted under Section 2.5.
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Section 2.5Tax Obligations. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement:
(a)The provisions of Section 10.2 of the Plan are incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof. Participant represents to the Company that Participant has reviewed with Participant’s own tax advisors the tax consequences of this Award and the transactions contemplated by the Grant Notice and this Agreement. Participant is relying solely on such advisors and not on any statements or representations of the Company or any of its agents.
(b)Participant is ultimately liable and responsible for all taxes owed in connection with the RSUs, regardless of any action the Company or any other Participating Company takes with respect to any tax withholding obligations that arise in connection with the RSUs. Further, if Participant is subject to Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction, Participant acknowledges that the Company and/or the Employer (or former employer, as applicable) may be required to withhold or account for Tax-Related Items in more than one jurisdiction. No Participating Company makes any representation or undertaking regarding the treatment of any tax withholding in connection with the awarding, vesting or payment of the RSUs or the subsequent sale of Shares. The Participating Companies do not commit and are under no obligation to structure the RSUs to reduce or eliminate Participant’s tax liability.
Section 2.6Rights as Stockholder. Neither Participant nor any Person claiming under or through Participant will have any of the rights or privileges of a stockholder of the Company in respect of any Shares deliverable hereunder unless and until certificates representing such Shares (which may be in book-entry form) will have been issued and recorded on the records of the Company or its transfer agents or registrars and delivered to Participant (including through electronic delivery to a brokerage account). Except as otherwise provided herein, after such issuance, recordation and delivery, Participant will have all the rights of a stockholder of the Company with respect to such Shares, including, without limitation, the right to receipt of dividends and distributions on such Shares. From and after the Grant Date and until the earlier of (a) the time when the Shares are delivered in settlement of the RSUs and (b) the time when Participant’s right to receive Shares in settlement of the RSUs is forfeited, on the date that the Company pays a cash dividend (if any) to holders of Shares generally, Participant shall be credited with a dollar amount equal to (i) the per Share cash dividend paid by the Company on its Shares on such date, multiplied by (ii) the total number of RSUs subject to the Award that are outstanding on the record date for that dividend (the “Accrued Dividend Right”). Such Accrued Dividend Rights (if any) shall be subject to the same terms and conditions, including payment timing, vesting and the obligation to satisfy any withholding tax obligations, in the same manner and at the same time as the RSUs to which the Accrued Dividend Rights relate; provided, that amounts payable in respect of the Accrued Dividend Rights shall be paid in cash.
Section 2.7Deferral Election.
(a)If Participant makes a valid deferral election within the time period specified by the Company in a deferral election form approved by the Company, then Participant may elect to change the Delivery Date of the Shares otherwise distributable under Section 2.3 only in a manner that complies with the requirements of Code Section 409A as well as any Plan rules on deferrals. Any such deferral election form shall be incorporated herein by this reference and considered a part of this Agreement. To the extent a valid deferral election is made by Participant, Participant’s RSUs shall be distributed in Shares (or cash as otherwise provided in this Agreement or the Plan) within thirty (30) days following the date or event elected in such form (which dates or events shall be permissible payment events for purposes of Code Section 409A), but in no event later than the first to occur of:
(i)a Change in Control (provided such Change in Control also constitutes a “change in control event” (as defined in Treasury Regulation §1.409A-3(i)(5)) and any distribution of shares of Common Stock upon a Change in Control shall occur immediately prior to the Change in Control). If such Change in Control does not constitute a “change in control event,” as defined in Treasury Regulation §1.409A-3(i)(5), the shares of Common Stock (or such consideration as is payable with respect to the RSUs pursuant to such Change in Control), shall be paid to Participant on the occurrence of the next occurring distribution event to occur under this Section 2.7(a)(ii) following the date of such Change in Control;
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(ii)Participant’s death; or
(iii)Participant’s Disability (provided such Disability also constitutes a “disability” (as defined in Treasury Regulation §1.409A-1(a)(5))).
ARTICLE III.
NATURE OF GRANT
Section 3.1In accepting the grant of the RSUs, Participant acknowledges, understands and agrees that:
(a)the Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, it is discretionary in nature and it may be modified, amended, suspended or terminated by the Company at any time, to the extent permitted by the Plan;
(b)the grant of the RSUs is exceptional, voluntary and occasional and does not create any contractual or other right to receive future grants of an award, or benefits in lieu of an award, even if RSUs have been granted in the past;
(c)all decisions with respect to future grants of RSUs or other grants, if any, will be at the sole discretion of the Company;
(d)Participant is voluntarily participating in the Plan;
(e)the RSUs and the Shares subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not intended to replace any pension rights or compensation;
(f)the RSUs and the Shares or cash subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not part of normal or expected compensation for purposes of, including but not limited to, calculating any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, dismissal, end-of-service payments, bonuses, holiday pay, long-service awards, pension or retirement or welfare benefits or similar payments;
(g)unless otherwise agreed with the Company in writing, the RSUs and the Shares subject to the RSUs, and the income from and value of same, are not granted as consideration for, or in connection with, the service Participant may provide as a director of an Affiliate;
(h)the future value of the underlying Shares is unknown, indeterminable and cannot be predicted with certainty;
(i)no claim or entitlement to compensation or damages shall arise from forfeiture of the RSUs resulting from the termination of Participant’s Termination of Service (for any reason whatsoever, whether or not later found to be invalid or in breach of employment laws in the jurisdiction where Participant is employed or the terms of Participant’s employment or service agreement, if any); and
(j)neither the Company nor the Employer shall be liable for any foreign exchange rate fluctuation between Participant’s local currency and the United States Dollar that may affect the value of the RSUs or of any amounts due to Participant pursuant to the settlement of RSUs or the subsequent sale of any Shares acquired upon settlement.
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ARTICLE IV.
DATA PRIVACY
As a condition of receipt of the RSUs, Participant explicitly and unambiguously consents to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of personal data as described in this Article IV by and among, as applicable, the Company and its Affiliates for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Participant’s participation in the Plan. The Company and its Affiliates may hold certain personal information about Participant, including but not limited to, the Participant’s name, home address and telephone number, date of birth, social security or insurance number or other identification number, salary, nationality, job title(s), any shares of stock held in the Company or any of its Affiliates, details of all Awards, in each case, for the purpose of implementing, managing and administering the Plan and Awards (the “Data”). The Company and its Affiliates may transfer the Data amongst themselves as necessary for the purpose of implementation, administration and management of Participant’s participation in the Plan, and the Company and its Affiliates may each further transfer the Data to any third parties assisting the Company and its Affiliates in the implementation, administration and management of the Plan. These recipients may be located in Participant’s country, or elsewhere, and Participant’s country may have different data privacy laws and protections than the recipients’ country. Through acceptance of the RSUs, Participant authorizes such recipients to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the purposes of implementing, administering and managing Participant’s participation in the Plan, including any requisite transfer of such Data as may be required to a broker or other third party with whom the Company or any of its Affiliates or Participant may elect to deposit any Shares. The Data related to Participant will be held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer, and manage Participant’s participation in the Plan. Participant may, at any time, view the Data held by the Company with respect to such Participant, request additional information about the storage and processing of the Data with respect to such Participant, recommend any necessary corrections to the Data with respect to Participant or refuse or withdraw the consents herein in writing, in any case without cost, by contacting his or her local human resources representative. The Company may cancel Participant’s ability to participate in the Plan, and, in the Administrator’s discretion, Participant may forfeit any outstanding Awards if Participant refuses or withdraws his or her consents as described herein. For more information on the consequences of refusal to consent or withdrawal of consent, Participant may contact his or her local human resources representative.
ARTICLE V.
OTHER PROVISIONS
Section 5.1Administration. The Administrator shall have the power to interpret the Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement and to adopt such rules for the administration, interpretation and application of the Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement as are consistent therewith and to interpret, amend or revoke any such rules. All actions taken and all interpretations and determinations made by the Administrator will be final and binding upon Participant, the Company and all other interested Persons. To the extent allowable pursuant to Applicable Law, no member of the Committee or the Board will be personally liable for any action, determination or interpretation made with respect to the Plan, the Grant Notice or this Agreement.
Section 5.2RSUs Not Transferable. The RSUs may not be sold, pledged, assigned or transferred in any manner other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, unless and until the Shares underlying the RSUs have been issued, and all restrictions applicable to such Shares have lapsed. No RSUs or any interest or right therein or part thereof shall be liable for the debts, contracts or engagements of Participant or his or her successors in interest or shall be subject to disposition by transfer, alienation, anticipation, pledge, encumbrance, assignment or any other means whether such disposition be voluntary or involuntary or by operation of law by judgment, levy, attachment, garnishment or any other legal or equitable proceedings (including bankruptcy), and any attempted disposition thereof shall be null and void and of no effect, except to the extent that such disposition is permitted by the preceding sentence.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, with the consent of the Administrator, the RSUs may be transferred to Permitted Transferees, pursuant to any such conditions and procedures the Administrator may require.
Section 5.3Adjustments. The Administrator may accelerate the vesting of all or a portion of the RSUs in such circumstances as it, in its sole discretion, may determine. Participant acknowledges that the RSUs and the Shares subject to the RSUs are subject to adjustment, modification and termination in certain events as provided in this Agreement and the Plan, including Section 12.2 of the Plan.
Section 5.4Cooperation; Repatriation and Compliance Obligations. Participant agrees to cooperate with the Company and the Employer in taking any action reasonably necessary or advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Further, Participant agrees to repatriate all payments attributable to the RSUs in accordance with local foreign exchange rules and regulations in Participant’s country of residence (and country of employment, if different). In addition, Participant agrees to take any and all actions, and consents to any and all actions taken by the Employer, the Company and its Affiliates as may be required to allow the Employer, the Company and its Affiliates to comply with Applicable Law in Participant’s country of residence (and country of employment, if different). Finally, Participant agrees to take any and all actions that may be required to comply with Participant’s personal legal and tax obligations under local laws, rules and regulations in Participant’s country of residence (and country of employment, if different).
Section 5.5Addendum. Notwithstanding any provisions in this Agreement to the contrary, the RSUs shall be subject to any special terms and conditions set forth in the addendum to this Agreement for Participant’s country of residence (and country of employment or service, if different). Moreover, if Participant relocates to another country, any special terms and conditions for such country will apply to Participant, to the extent the Company determines, in its sole discretion, that the application of such terms and conditions is necessary or advisable for legal or administrative reasons (or the Company may establish alternative terms and conditions as may be necessary or advisable to accommodate Participant’s transfer). The addendum constitutes part of this Agreement.
Section 5.6Notices. Any notice to be given under the terms of this Agreement to the Company shall be addressed to the Company in care of the Company’s General Counsel and Secretary at the Company’s principal office, and any notice to be given to Participant shall be addressed to Participant at Participant’s last address reflected on the Company’s records. By a notice given pursuant to this Section 5.6, either party may hereafter designate a different address for notices to be given to that party. Any notice shall be deemed duly given when sent via email or when sent by certified mail (return receipt requested) and deposited (with postage prepaid) in a post office or branch post office regularly maintained by the United States Postal Service or similar foreign entity.
Section 5.7Imposition of Other Requirements. The Company reserves the right to impose other requirements on Participant’s participation in the Plan, on the RSUs and on any Shares acquired under the Plan, to the extent the Company determines, in its sole discretion, it is necessary or advisable in order to comply with local law, rules and regulations or to facilitate the operation and administration of the RSUs and the Plan. Such requirements may include (but are not limited to) requiring Participant to sign any agreements or undertakings that may be necessary to accomplish the foregoing.
Section 5.8Language. Participant acknowledges that he or she is proficient in the English language, or has consulted with an advisor who is proficient in the English language, so as to enable Participant to understand the provisions of this Agreement and the Plan. If Participant has received this Agreement or any other document related to the Plan translated into a language other than English and if the meaning of the translated version is different than the English version, the English version will control.
Section 5.9Electronic Delivery and Acceptance. The Company, in its sole discretion, may decide to deliver any documents related to current or future participation in the Plan by electronic means. Participant hereby consents to receive such documents by electronic delivery and agrees to participate in the Plan through an on-line or electronic system established and maintained by the Company or a third party designated by the Company.
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Section 5.10Titles. Titles are provided herein for convenience only and are not to serve as a basis for interpretation or construction of this Agreement.
Section 5.11Governing Law; Venue. The laws of the State of Delaware, USA shall govern the interpretation, validity, administration, enforcement and performance of the terms of this Agreement regardless of the law that might be applied under principles of conflicts of laws. . For any legal action relating to this Agreement, the parties to this Agreement consent to the exclusive jurisdiction and venue of the federal courts of the Northern District of Illinois, USA, and, if there is no jurisdiction in federal court, to the exclusive jurisdiction and venue of the state courts in Cook county, Illinois, USA.
Section 5.12Repayment of Proceeds; Clawback and Offset Policy. The Shares underlying the RSUs and all proceeds related to such Shares are subject to the Company’s clawback and offset policy, as in effect from time to time. In addition, in the event of any Termination of Service for Cause, Participant shall be required, in addition to any other remedy available to the Company (on a non-exclusive basis), to pay to the Company, within ten (10) business days of the Company’s request to Participant therefor, an amount equal to the aggregate proceeds Participant received in respect of the settlement of the RSUs (based on the Fair Market Value of any Shares received as of the relevant settlement dates). In addition, if Participant receives any amount in excess of what Participant should have received under the terms of this Agreement for any reason (including without limitation by reason of a financial restatement, mistake in calculations or other administrative error), then Participant shall be required to repay any such excess amount to the Company. Without limiting the foregoing, all RSUs shall be subject to reduction, cancellation, forfeiture or recoupment to the extent necessary to comply with Applicable Law.
Section 5.13Conformity to Securities Laws. Participant acknowledges that the Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement, are intended to conform to the extent necessary with all Applicable Laws, including, without limitation, the provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and any and all regulations and rules promulgated thereunder by the Securities and Exchange Commission, and state securities laws and regulations. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Plan shall be administered, and the RSUs are granted, only in such a manner as to conform to Applicable Law. To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, the Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement, shall be deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to Applicable Law.
Section 5.14Amendment, Suspension and Termination. To the extent permitted by the Plan, this Agreement may be wholly or partially amended or otherwise modified, suspended or terminated at any time or from time to time by the Administrator or the Board, provided that, except as may otherwise be provided by the Plan, no amendment, modification, suspension or termination of this Agreement shall adversely affect the RSUs in any material way without the prior written consent of Participant.
Section 5.15Successors and Assigns. The Company may assign any of its rights under this Agreement to single or multiple assignees, and this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Company. Subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth in Section 5.2 and the Plan, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the heirs, legatees, legal representatives, successors and assigns of the parties hereto.
Section 5.16Limitations Applicable to Section 16 Persons. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or this Agreement, if Participant is subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, the Plan, the RSUs, the Grant Notice and this Agreement shall be subject to any additional limitations set forth in any applicable exemptive rule under Section 16 of the Exchange Act (including any amendment to Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act) that are requirements for the application of such exemptive rule. To the extent permitted by Applicable Law, this Agreement shall be deemed amended to the extent necessary to conform to such applicable exemptive rule.
Section 5.17Not a Contract of Employment. Nothing in this Agreement or in the Plan shall confer upon Participant any right to continue to serve as an employee or other service provider of any Participating Company or shall interfere with or restrict in any way the rights of any Participating Company, which rights are hereby expressly reserved, to discharge or terminate the services of Participant at any time for any reason whatsoever, with or without cause, except to the extent (i) expressly provided otherwise in a written agreement between a Participating Company and Participant or (ii) where such provisions are not consistent with applicable foreign or local laws, in which case such applicable foreign or local laws shall control.
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Section 5.18Entire Agreement. The Plan, the Grant Notice and this Agreement (including the Addendum attached hereto) constitute the entire agreement of the parties and supersede in their entirety all prior undertakings and agreements of the Company and Participant with respect to the subject matter hereof.
Section 5.19Code Section 409A. The intent of the parties is that the payments and benefits under this Agreement comply with or be exempt from Code Section 409A and, accordingly, to the maximum extent permitted, this Agreement shall be interpreted to be in compliance therewith.
Section 5.20Agreement Severable. In the event that any provision of the Grant Notice or this Agreement is held invalid or unenforceable, such provision will be severable from, and such invalidity or unenforceability will not be construed to have any effect on, the remaining provisions of the Grant Notice or this Agreement.
Section 5.21Limitation on Participant’s Rights. Participation in the Plan confers no rights or interests other than as herein provided. This Agreement creates only a contractual obligation on the part of the Company as to amounts payable and shall not be construed as creating a trust. Neither the Plan nor any underlying program, in and of itself, has any assets. Participant shall have only the rights of a general unsecured creditor of the Company with respect to amounts credited and benefits payable, if any, with respect to the RSUs.
Section 5.22Counterparts. The Grant Notice may be executed in one or more counterparts, including by way of any electronic signature, subject to Applicable Law, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which together shall constitute one instrument.
Section 5.23Private Offering. If Participant is resident outside the United States, the grant of the RSUs is not intended to be a public offering of securities in Participant’s country of residence (and country of employment, if different). The Company has not submitted any registration statement, prospectus or other filing with the local securities authorities with respect to the grant of the RSUs unless otherwise required under local law. No employee of the Company is permitted to advise Participant on whether Participant should acquire Shares under the Plan or provide Participant with any legal, tax or financial advice with respect to the grant of the RSUs. Investment in Shares involves a degree of risk. Before deciding to acquire Shares pursuant to the RSUs, Participant should carefully consider all risk factors and tax considerations relevant to the acquisition of Shares under the Plan or the disposition of them. Further, Participant should carefully review all of the materials related to the RSUs and the Plan, and Participant should consult with Participant’s personal legal, tax and financial advisors for professional advice in relation to Participant’s personal circumstances.
Section 5.24Exchange Control, Foreign Asset/Account and/or Tax Reporting. Participant acknowledges that there may be certain exchange control, foreign asset/account and/or tax reporting requirements that may affect Participant’s ability to acquire or hold Shares or cash received from participating in the Plan (including the receipt of any dividends paid on Shares and the proceeds from the sale of Shares) in a brokerage or bank account outside Participant’s country. Participant may be required to report such accounts, assets or related transactions to the tax or other authorities in Participant’s country. Participant also may be required to repatriate sale proceeds or other funds received as a result of participating in the Plan to Participant’s country within a certain time after receipt. Participant acknowledges that it is Participant’s responsibility to comply with such regulations and that Participant should speak to his or her personal advisor on this matter.
Section 5.25Insider Trading/Market Abuse. Participant may be subject to insider trading restrictions and/or market abuse laws based on the exchange on which the Shares are listed and in applicable jurisdictions, including the United States, Participant’s country and the designated broker’s country, which may affect Participant’s ability to accept, acquire, sell or otherwise dispose of Shares, rights to Shares (e.g., the RSUs) or rights linked to the value of Shares under the Plan during such times that Participant is considered to have “inside information” regarding the Company (as defined by the laws or regulations in Participant’s country).
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Any restrictions under these laws or regulations are separate from and in addition to any restrictions that may be imposed under any applicable Company insider trading policy. Participant acknowledges that it is Participant’s responsibility to comply with any applicable restrictions and that Participant should speak to his or her personal advisor on this matter.
Section 5.26Waiver. The waiver by the Company with respect to Participant’s (or any other participant’s) compliance of any provision of this Agreement shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any other provision of this Agreement, or of any subsequent breach by such party of a provision of this Agreement.
Section 5.27Consent and Agreement With Respect to Plan. Participant (a) acknowledges that a copy of the Plan and the U.S. prospectus for the Plan has been available to Participant; (b) represents that he or she has read and is familiar with the terms and provisions thereof, has had an opportunity to obtain the advice of counsel of his or her choice prior to executing this Agreement and fully understands all provisions of this Agreement and the Plan; (c) accepts the RSUs subject to all of the terms and provisions thereof; and (d) agrees to accept as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Administrator upon any questions arising under the Plan or this Agreement.
* * * *
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EX-10.5 6 exhibit105-amendmentno7t.htm EX-10.5 exhibit105-amendmentno7t
Exhibit 10.5 EXECUTION VERSION AMENDMENT NO. 7, dated as of June 29, 2023 (this “Amendment”), to the CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of January 2, 2014 (as amended by that certain Amendment No. 1, dated as of August 18, 2016, that certain Amendment No. 2, dated as of April 19, 2017, that certain Omnibus Amendment No. 1, dated as of August 15, 2017, that certain Amendment No. 3, dated as of August 22, 2017, that certain Amendment No. 4, dated as of March 29, 2018, that certain Amendment No. 5, dated as of February 24, 2021, that certain Amendment No. 6, dated as of June 23, 2021, and as amended, restated, amended and restated or otherwise modified from time to time prior to the date hereof, the “Credit Agreement” and, as amended by the Amendment, the “Amended Credit Agreement”), among GROSVENOR CAPITAL MANAGEMENT HOLDINGS, LLLP, a Delaware limited liability limited partnership (the “Borrower”), GROSVENOR HOLDINGS, L.L.C., an Illinois limited liability company, GROSVENOR HOLDINGS II, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, GCM GROSVENOR MANAGEMENT, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, GCM GROSVENOR HOLDINGS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, GCM, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company, each GUARANTOR and GP ENTITY party thereto, the LENDERS and LETTER OF CREDIT ISSUERS party thereto, and MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC. (“MSSF”), as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and Swingline Lender. WHEREAS, (i) the Administrative Agent has notified each of the other parties to the Credit Agreement that at least five currently outstanding U.S. dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities contain (as a result of amendment or as originally executed) a SOFR-based rate (including SOFR, a term SOFR or any other rate based upon SOFR) as a benchmark rate (and such syndicated credit facilities were identified in such notice and are publicly available for review) and (ii) the Administrative Agent and the Borrower have jointly elected to make an Early Opt-in Election to trigger a fallback from the LIBOR Rate to a Benchmark Replacement (it being understood and agreed that the posting of this Amendment shall constitute notice to the Lenders of such election); WHEREAS, so long as the Administrative Agent has not received, as of 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the fifth (5th) Business Day after the date this Amendment was provided to the Lenders (the “Objection Deadline”), written notice of objection to such Early Opt-In Election from Lenders comprising the Required Lenders, this Amendment shall be deemed to have become effective on the sixth (6th) Business Day after the date this Amendment was provided to the Lenders; and WHEREAS, in connection with the foregoing, the Administrative Agent (in consultation with the Borrower) has determined that certain Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes are appropriate and such Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes shall become effective without requiring any further action by or consent of any other party to the Credit Agreement or any other Credit Document. NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and mutual agreements herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows: SECTION 1. Defined Terms. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement. The rules of interpretation set forth in Section 1.2 and 1.7 of the Credit Agreement are hereby incorporated by reference herein, mutatis mutandis. SECTION 2. Amendments to the Credit Agreement. (a) Effective as of the Amendment Effective Date (as defined below) (but without limiting clause (b) below), (i) the Credit Agreement is hereby amended to delete the stricken text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: stricken text) and to add the underlined text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: underlined text) as set forth in Annex A


 
2 attached hereto and (ii) Exhibit E to the Credit Agreement is amended and restated in its entirety in the form attached as Annex B hereto. (b) Notwithstanding clause (a) above, the provisions of the Credit Agreement (without giving effect to this Amendment) shall remain operative with respect to each Eurodollar Borrowing (as defined in the Credit Agreement without giving effect to this Amendment) that is outstanding as of the date hereof (an “Existing Eurodollar Borrowing”), it being understood that any such Existing Eurodollar Borrowing shall remain subject to the terms of the Credit Agreement (without giving effect to this Amendment) until the expiration of the Interest Period applicable to such Existing Eurodollar Borrowing. If the Borrower fails to give a timely notice requesting a conversion of any such Eurocurrency Rate Borrowing, then such Eurocurrency Rate Borrowing shall be converted to a SOFR Borrowing (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) with the same Interest Period as such Eurocurrency Rate Borrowing. In no event shall the Borrower be entitled to request any Borrowing that is a Eurodollar Borrowing after the date hereof (or submit a Notice of Conversion or Continuation with respect to continuing any such Borrowing as a Eurodollar Borrowing or requesting conversion of a Borrowing into a Eurodollar Borrowing). SECTION 3. Conditions to Effectiveness. This Amendment shall become effective as of the first date (the “Amendment Effective Date”) on which the applicable conditions set forth below shall have been satisfied: (a) the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts of this Amendment executed by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent; and (b) the Administrative Agent shall have posted this Amendment to all Lenders and, as of 5:00 p.m. (New York time) on the date that is five (5) Business Days after the date the Amendment is posted, the Administrative Agent shall not have received written notice from Lenders comprising Required Lenders that such Lenders reject the Early Opt-In Election. SECTION 4. Representations and Warranties. The Borrower hereby represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent, as of the Amendment Effective Date, that this Amendment has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Borrower, and this Amendment constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Borrower, enforceable against the Borrower in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, receivership, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity. SECTION 5. Reference to and Effect on the Credit Agreement and the Credit Documents. (a) This Amendment constitutes a Credit Document. On and after the effectiveness of this Amendment, each reference in the Credit Agreement to “this Agreement”, “hereunder”, “hereof” or words of like import referring to the Credit Agreement, and each reference in each of the other Credit Documents to “the Credit Agreement”, “thereunder”, “thereof” or words of like import referring to the Credit Agreement, shall mean and be a reference to the Amended Credit Agreement. (b) The execution, delivery and effectiveness of this Amendment shall not, except as expressly provided herein, operate as a waiver of any right, power or remedy of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, any Lender, the Swingline Lender or any Letter of Credit Issuer under any of the Credit Documents, nor constitute a waiver of any provision of any of the Credit Documents.


 
3 SECTION 6. Entire Agreement. This Amendment, the Amended Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents constitute the entire agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersede all other prior agreements and understandings, both written and verbal, among the parties or any of them with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof. SECTION 7. Amendments; Headings; Severability. This Amendment may not be amended nor may any provision hereof be waived except pursuant to a writing signed by the Administrative Agent. The section headings used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Amendment and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Amendment. In the event that any one or more provisions of this Amendment should be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby as to such jurisdiction, and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction. The Administrative Agent shall endeavor in good faith to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions, the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions. SECTION 8. Execution in Counterparts; Electronic Signatures. This Amendment may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Amendment on any number of separate counterparts, and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Amendment by facsimile transmission or other electronic transmission (i.e., a “pdf” or “tif”) or any electronic signature complying with the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000 or the New York Electronic Signature and Records Act or other transmission method and any counterpart so delivered shall be deemed to have been duly and validly delivered and be valid and effective for all purposes to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law. SECTION 9. Governing Law. THIS AMENDMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. SECTION 10. Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers. The provisions of Section 13.13 of the Credit Agreement are hereby incorporated by reference, mutatis mutandis, as if set forth in full herein. [Signature pages to follow]


 
[Signature Page to Amendment No. 7] IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed as of the date first written above. GROSVENOR CAPITAL MANAGEMENT HOLDINGS, LLLP, as the Borrower By: /s/ Burke J. Montgomery Name: Burke J. Montgomery Title: General Counsel, Secretary and Vice President


 
[Signature Page to Amendment No. 7] MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC., as the Administrative Agent By: /s/ Ethan Plater Name: Ethan Plater Title: Authorized Signatory


 
Annex A Amended Credit Agreement [Attached]


 
ANNEX A CREDIT AGREEMENT Dated as of January 2, 2014 as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of August 18, 2016, Amendment No. 2, dated as of April 19, 2017, Omnibus Amendment No. 1, dated as of August 15, 2017, Amendment No. 3, dated as of August 22, 2017, Amendment No. 4, dated as of March 29, 2018, Amendment No. 5, dated as of February 24, 2021, and Amendment No. 6, dated as of June 23, 2021 and Amendment No. 7, dated as of June 29, 2023, among GROSVENOR CAPITAL MANAGEMENT HOLDINGS, LLLP, as Borrower, GROSVENOR HOLDINGS, L.L.C., as Holdings I, GROSVENOR HOLDINGS II, L.L.C., as Holdings II, GCM GROSVENOR MANAGEMENT, LLC, as Holdings III, GCM GROSVENOR HOLDINGS, LLC, GCM, L.L.C., The Several Lenders from Time to Time Parties Hereto, MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC., as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, Swingline Lender and Sole Lead Arranger BMO HARRIS BANK N.A. as Letter of Credit Issuer BANK OF MONTREAL, CHICAGO BRANCH as Letter of Credit Issuer


 
i TABLE OF CONTENTS Page SECTION 1. Definitions ............................................................................................................................ 2 1.1 Defined Terms ....................................................................................................................... 2 1.2 Other Interpretive Provisions ............................................................................................... 70 1.3 Accounting Terms................................................................................................................ 71 1.4 Rounding .............................................................................................................................. 71 1.5 References to Agreements, Laws, etc .................................................................................. 71 1.6 Times of Day ....................................................................................................................... 71 1.7 Timing of Payment or Performance ..................................................................................... 71 1.8 Letter of Credit Amounts ..................................................................................................... 72 1.9 Currency Equivalents Generally .......................................................................................... 72 1.10 Pro Forma and Other Calculations ....................................................................................... 72 1.11 Classification of Loans and Borrowings .............................................................................. 74 1.12 LIBOR Successor ................................................................................................................ 74 1.13 Divisions .............................................................................................................................. 74 SECTION 2. Amount and Terms of Credit Facilities .............................................................................. 74 2.1 Loans.................................................................................................................................... 74 2.2 Minimum Amount of Each Borrowing; Maximum Number of Borrowings ....................... 76 2.3 Notice of Borrowing ............................................................................................................ 76 2.4 Disbursement of Funds ........................................................................................................ 78 2.5 Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt .............................................................................. 79 2.6 Conversions and Continuations ........................................................................................... 80 2.7 Pro Rata Borrowings ............................................................................................................ 81 2.8 Interest ................................................................................................................................. 81 2.9 Interest Periods .................................................................................................................... 82 2.10 Increased Costs, Illegality, Etc ............................................................................................. 83 2.11 Compensation ...................................................................................................................... 85 2.12 Change of Lending Office ................................................................................................... 85 2.13 Notice of Certain Costs ........................................................................................................ 85 2.14 Incremental Facilities ........................................................................................................... 86 2.15 Extensions of Term Loans, Revolving Credit Loans and Revolving Credit Commitments and Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans and Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments .................................................. 89 2.16 Defaulting Lenders .............................................................................................................. 93 2.17 Benchmark Replacement Setting ......................................................................................... 95 SECTION 3. Letters of Credit ............................................................................................................... 102 3.1 Issuance of Letters of Credit .............................................................................................. 102 3.2 Letter of Credit Requests ................................................................................................... 103 3.3 Letter of Credit Participations ............................................................................................ 104 3.4 Agreement to Repay Letter of Credit Drawings ................................................................ 106 3.5 Increased Costs .................................................................................................................. 108 3.6 New or Successor Letter of Credit Issuer .......................................................................... 109 3.7 Role of Letter of Credit Issuer ........................................................................................... 110 3.8 Cash Collateral ................................................................................................................... 110 3.9 Conflict with Issuer Documents ......................................................................................... 111 3.10 Letters of Credit Issued for Restricted Subsidiaries ........................................................... 111 3.11 Existing Letters of Credit ................................................................................................... 111 3.12 Applicability of ISP and UCP ............................................................................................ 111 SECTION 4. Fees; Commitment Reductions and Terminations. .......................................................... 112 4.1 Fees .................................................................................................................................... 112


 
ii 4.2 Voluntary Reduction of Commitments .............................................................................. 113 4.3 Mandatory Termination of Commitments ......................................................................... 114 SECTION 5. Payments .......................................................................................................................... 114 5.1 Voluntary Prepayments ...................................................................................................... 114 5.2 Mandatory Prepayments .................................................................................................... 115 5.3 Method and Place of Payment ........................................................................................... 120 5.4 Net Payments ..................................................................................................................... 121 5.5 Computations of Interest and Fees ..................................................................................... 124 5.6 Limit on Rate of Interest .................................................................................................... 124 SECTION 6. Conditions Precedent to Closing Date ............................................................................. 125 6.1 No Company Material Adverse Effect .............................................................................. 125 6.2 Credit Documents .............................................................................................................. 125 6.3 Acquisition Consummated ................................................................................................. 126 6.4 Financial Statements .......................................................................................................... 126 6.5 Collateral ............................................................................................................................ 126 6.6 Legal Opinions ................................................................................................................... 127 6.7 Closing Date Certificates ................................................................................................... 127 6.8 Corporate Proceedings ....................................................................................................... 127 6.9 Corporate Documents ........................................................................................................ 127 6.10 Fees and Expenses ............................................................................................................. 127 6.11 Solvency Certificate ........................................................................................................... 128 6.12 Refinancing ........................................................................................................................ 128 6.13 Insurance Certificates ........................................................................................................ 128 6.14 PATRIOT ACT.................................................................................................................. 128 SECTION 7. Additional Conditions Precedent ..................................................................................... 128 7.1 No Default; Representations and Warranties ..................................................................... 128 7.2 Notice of Borrowing; Letter of Credit Request ................................................................. 129 SECTION 8. Representations, Warranties and Agreements .................................................................. 129 8.1 Corporate Status ................................................................................................................. 129 8.2 Corporate Power and Authority; Enforceability ................................................................ 129 8.3 No Violation ...................................................................................................................... 130 8.4 Litigation ............................................................................................................................ 130 8.5 Margin Regulations............................................................................................................ 130 8.6 Governmental Approvals ................................................................................................... 130 8.7 Investment Company Act .................................................................................................. 131 8.8 True and Complete Disclosure........................................................................................... 131 8.9 Financial Condition; Financial Statements ........................................................................ 131 8.10 Tax Returns and Payments, etc .......................................................................................... 131 8.11 Compliance with ERISA ................................................................................................... 132 8.12 Subsidiaries ........................................................................................................................ 132 8.13 Intellectual Property ........................................................................................................... 132 8.14 Environmental Laws .......................................................................................................... 133 8.15 Properties, Assets and Rights ............................................................................................. 133 8.16 Compliance With Laws ..................................................................................................... 133 8.17 Solvency ............................................................................................................................ 133 8.18 Employee Matters .............................................................................................................. 134 8.19 Anti-Terrorism Laws, Etc .................................................................................................. 134 8.20 No Default ......................................................................................................................... 134 8.21 Security Documents ........................................................................................................... 134 8.22 OFAC ................................................................................................................................. 135 8.23 Insurance ............................................................................................................................ 135 8.24 Use of Proceeds ................................................................................................................. 135 SECTION 9. Affirmative Covenants ..................................................................................................... 135


 
iii 9.1 Information Covenants ...................................................................................................... 136 9.2 Books, Records and Inspections ........................................................................................ 138 9.3 Maintenance of Ratings ..................................................................................................... 139 9.4 Maintenance of Insurance .................................................................................................. 139 9.5 Payment of Taxes............................................................................................................... 139 9.6 Consolidated Corporate Franchises ................................................................................... 140 9.7 Compliance with Statutes .................................................................................................. 140 9.8 ERISA ................................................................................................................................ 140 9.9 Good Repair ....................................................................................................................... 140 9.10 Transactions with Affiliates ............................................................................................... 141 9.11 End of Fiscal Years; Fiscal Quarters ................................................................................. 142 9.12 Additional Guarantors, Grantors and GP Obligors ............................................................ 142 9.13 Pledges of Additional Stock and Evidence of Indebtedness .............................................. 143 9.14 Changes in Business .......................................................................................................... 143 9.15 Further Assurances ............................................................................................................ 143 9.16 Use of Proceeds ................................................................................................................. 145 9.17 Designation of Subsidiaries ............................................................................................... 145 9.18 Post-Closing Covenant ...................................................................................................... 145 SECTION 10. Negative Covenants ......................................................................................................... 146 10.1 Limitation on Indebtedness ................................................................................................ 146 10.2 Limitation on Liens ............................................................................................................ 151 10.3 Limitation on Fundamental Changes ................................................................................. 154 10.4 Limitation on Sale of Assets .............................................................................................. 156 10.5 Limitation on Investments ................................................................................................. 158 10.6 Limitation on Dividends .................................................................................................... 161 10.7 Limitations on Debt Payments and Amendments .............................................................. 165 10.8 Limitations on Sale Leasebacks ......................................................................................... 165 10.9 Financial Covenant ............................................................................................................ 165 10.10 Permitted Activities of the Parent GPs .............................................................................. 165 10.11 Amendments or Waivers of Organizational Documents ................................................... 166 10.12 Burdensome Agreements ................................................................................................... 166 SECTION 11. Events of Default ............................................................................................................. 167 11.1 Payments ............................................................................................................................ 167 11.2 Representations, etc ........................................................................................................... 168 11.3 Covenants .......................................................................................................................... 168 11.4 Default Under Other Agreements ...................................................................................... 168 11.5 Bankruptcy, etc .................................................................................................................. 169 11.6 ERISA ................................................................................................................................ 169 11.7 Guarantee ........................................................................................................................... 169 11.8 Security Documents ........................................................................................................... 169 11.9 Judgments .......................................................................................................................... 170 11.10 Change of Control .............................................................................................................. 170 11.11 Borrower’s Right to Cure .................................................................................................. 170 SECTION 12. The Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent ........................................................ 171 12.1 Appointment ...................................................................................................................... 171 12.2 Delegation of Duties .......................................................................................................... 172 12.3 Exculpatory Provisions ...................................................................................................... 172 12.4 Reliance by Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent ................................................... 173 12.5 Notice of Default ............................................................................................................... 174 12.6 Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders .............................................. 174 12.7 Indemnification .................................................................................................................. 175 12.8 Successor Agent ................................................................................................................. 175 12.9 Withholding Tax ................................................................................................................ 176


 
iv 12.10 Rights as a Lender.............................................................................................................. 176 12.11 No Other Duties, Etc .......................................................................................................... 176 12.12 Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim ............................................................... 177 12.13 Secured Cash Management Agreements and Secured Hedging Agreements .................... 177 12.14 Intercreditor Agreements ................................................................................................... 177 12.15 Certain ERISA Matters ...................................................................................................... 178 SECTION 13. Miscellaneous ................................................................................................................... 179 13.1 Amendments and Waivers ................................................................................................. 179 13.2 Notices ............................................................................................................................... 181 13.3 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies .................................................................................... 183 13.4 Survival of Representations and Warranties ...................................................................... 183 13.5 Payment of Expenses and Taxes; Indemnification; Limitation of Liability ...................... 183 13.6 Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments ................................................. 185 13.7 Replacements of Lenders under Certain Circumstances .................................................... 193 13.8 Adjustments; Set-off .......................................................................................................... 194 13.9 Counterparts ....................................................................................................................... 195 13.10 Severability ........................................................................................................................ 195 13.11 Integration .......................................................................................................................... 195 13.12 GOVERNING LAW .......................................................................................................... 195 13.13 Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers .................................................................................. 195 13.14 No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility .......................................................................... 196 13.15 WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL ........................................................................................... 197 13.16 Confidentiality ................................................................................................................... 197 13.17 USA PATRIOT Act ........................................................................................................... 198 13.18 Legend ............................................................................................................................... 198 13.19 Release of Collateral and Guarantee Obligations; Subordination of Liens ....................... 198 13.20 Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions ........................ 199 13.21 Acknowledgement Regarding Any Supported QFCs ........................................................ 200


 
SCHEDULES (a) Schedule 1.1(a) Amendment No 5. Effective Date Commitments of Lenders (b) Schedule 1.1(b) Existing Letters of Credit (c) Schedule 8.9 Potential Non-Cash Adjustments (d) Schedule 8.12 Subsidiaries (e) Schedule 8.15 Owned Real Property (f) Schedule 8.21 UCC Filing Offices (g) Schedule 9.10 Amendment No 5. Effective Date Affiliate Transactions (h) Schedule 9.18 Post-Closing Obligations (i) Schedule 10.1 Amendment No 5. Effective Date Indebtedness (j) Schedule 10.2 Amendment No 5. Effective Date Liens (k) Schedule 10.5 Amendment No 5. Effective Date Investments (l) Schedule 10.12 Amendment No 5. Effective Date Burdensome Agreements (m) Schedule 13.2 Addresses for Notices EXHIBITS (n) Exhibit A Form of Guarantee (o) Exhibit B Form of Security Agreement (p) Exhibit C Form of Pledge Agreement (q) Exhibit D-1 Form of GP Undertaking (r) Exhibit D-2 Form of Parent GP Undertaking (s) Exhibit E Form of Notice of Borrowing (t) Exhibit F Form of Letter of Credit Request (u) Exhibit G Form of Closing Date Certificate (v) Exhibit H-1 Form of Legal Opinion of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP (w) Exhibit H-2 Form of Legal Opinion of Sidley Austin LLP (x) Exhibit I-1 Form of Promissory Note (Term Loans) (y) Exhibit I-2 Form of Promissory Note (Incremental Term Loans) (z) Exhibit I-3 Form of Promissory Note (Revolving Credit and Swingline Loans) (aa) Exhibit I-4 Form of Promissory Note (Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit and Swingline Loans) (bb) Exhibit J-1 Form of Senior Priority Lien Intercreditor Agreement (cc) Exhibit J-2 Form of Junior Priority Lien Intercreditor Agreement (dd) Exhibit K Form of Assignment and Acceptance (ee) Exhibit L Form of Affiliated Lender Assignment and Acceptance (ff) Exhibit M Form of Solvency Certificate (gg) Exhibit N Form of Tax Compliance Certificate (hh) Exhibit O Form of Intercompany Note (ii) Exhibit P Form of Mortgage (jj) Exhibit Q Form of Perfection Certificate


 
1 CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of January 2, 2014, as amended by Amendment No. 1, dated as of August 18, 2016, Amendment No. 2, dated as of April 19, 2017, Omnibus Amendment No. 1, dated as of August 15, 2017, Amendment No. 3, dated as of August 22, 2017, Amendment No. 4, dated as of March 29, 2018, and Amendment No. 5, dated as of February 24, 2021, among GROSVENOR CAPITAL MANAGEMENT HOLDINGS, LLLP, a Delaware limited liability limited partnership (the “Borrower”), GROSVENOR HOLDINGS, L.L.C., an Illinois limited liability company (“Holdings I”), GROSVENOR HOLDINGS II, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company (“Holdings II”), GCM GROSVENOR MANAGEMENT, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Holdings III”), GCM GROSVENOR HOLDINGS, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“GCMH GP”), GCM, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company (“GCM LLC”), the banks, financial institutions and other investors from time to time parties hereto as lenders (each a “Lender” and, collectively, the “Lenders”; each as hereinafter further defined), MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC., as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and Swingline Lender, BMO HARRIS BANK N.A., as a Letter of Credit Issuer and BANK OF MONTREAL, CHICAGO BRANCH, as a Letter of Credit Issuer with respect to the Existing Letters of Credit. RECITALS: WHEREAS, capitalized terms used in these Recitals and the preamble to this Agreement shall have the respective meanings set forth for such terms in Section 1.1 hereof; WHEREAS, pursuant to and in accordance with the Purchase Agreement, the Borrower directly or indirectly acquired (the “Acquisition”) all of the Capital Stock of CFIG Newco from Credit Suisse Private Equity Advisers and certain related assets from CSAM. WHEREAS, the Borrower, Holdings I, GCMH GP, GCM LLC, certain subsidiaries of the Borrower, the lending institutions party thereto (the “Original Lenders”) and Goldman Sachs Credit Partners L.P., as administrative agent and collateral agent, were parties to that certain Credit and Guaranty Agreement, dated as of December 5, 2006 (as heretofore amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Original Credit Agreement”), pursuant to which the Original Lenders extended or committed to extend certain credit facilities to the Borrower; WHEREAS, the Borrower requested that, immediately upon the satisfaction in full of the applicable conditions precedent set forth in Section 6 below, the Lenders and Letter of Credit Issuers extend a total of $510,000,000 of credit to the Borrower in the form of (i) $460,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of term loans to be borrowed on the Closing Date (such facility, the “Initial Term Loan Facility”) and (ii) $50,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Revolving Credit Commitments (such facility, the “Revolving Credit Facility”); WHEREAS, the Borrower used a portion of the proceeds of the initial Borrowings under the Credit Facilities to repay existing indebtedness under the Original Credit Agreement in an aggregate principal amount of approximately $232,560,624 and all other existing third party Indebtedness for borrowed money of the Borrower, the Company and their respective Subsidiaries (other than the Closing Date Indebtedness), at which time all existing commitments, security interests and guarantees in respect of the Original Credit Agreement and all other relevant documents and all obligations thereunder were terminated, released and discharged in full (other than contingent obligations, which by their terms survived such termination) (the “Refinancing Transaction”); WHEREAS, the amendments in Amendment No. 1 were made effective on the Amendment No. 1 Effective Date;


 
2 WHEREAS, the amendments in Amendment No. 2 were made effective on the Amendment No. 2 Effective Date; WHEREAS, the amendments in Omnibus Amendment No. 1 were made effective on the Omnibus Amendment No. 1 Effective Date; WHEREAS, the amendments in Amendment No. 3 were made effective on the Amendment No. 3 Effective Date; WHEREAS, the amendments in Amendment No. 4 were made effective on the Amendment No. 4 Effective Date; WHEREAS, the Amendment No. 5 Transactions shall be consummated, and the amendments in Amendment No. 5 shall be made effective, on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date; WHEREAS, in connection with the foregoing and as an inducement for the Lenders and the Letter of Credit Issuers to extend the credit contemplated hereunder, the Borrower has agreed to secure all of its Obligations by granting to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a first priority Lien on substantially all of its assets (except for Liens permitted pursuant to Section 10.2), including a pledge of all of the Capital Stock (other than Excluded Capital Stock) of each of its Subsidiaries; and WHEREAS, in connection with the foregoing and as an inducement for the Lenders and Letter of Credit Issuers to extend the credit contemplated hereunder, (a) the Guarantors have agreed to guarantee the Obligations and to secure their respective guarantees by granting to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a first priority Lien on their respective assets (except for Liens permitted pursuant to Section 10.2), including a pledge of all of the Capital Stock (other than Excluded Capital Stock) of each of their respective Subsidiaries, and (b) Holdings and the GP Obligors have agreed to grant to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a first priority Lien on certain other Collateral. AGREEMENT: NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the agreements, provisions and covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows: SECTION 1. Definitions 1.1 Defined Terms. As used herein, the following terms shall have the meanings specified in this Section 1.1 unless the context otherwise requires: “2025 Term Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Amendment No. 4. “ABR” shall mean, for any day, a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (a) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus 1/2 of 1%, (b) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by the Administrative Agent as its “prime rate”, (c) the Eurodollar Rate forAdjusted Term SOFR for a one-month Interest Period in effect on such day plus 1.00% and (d) solely with respect to Amendment No. 5 Term Loans, 1.50%. The “prime rate” is a rate set by the Administrative Agent based upon various factors including the Administrative Agent’s costs and desired return, general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference point for pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above or below such announced rate. If the Administrative Agent shall have determined (which determination should be conclusive absent manifest error) that it is unable to ascertain the Federal Funds Effective Rate due to its inability to obtain sufficient quotations in accordance with the


 
3 terms of the definition thereof, after notice is provided to the Borrower, the ABR shall be determined without regard to clause (a) of the preceding sentence until the circumstances giving rise to such inability no longer exist. Any change in the ABR due to a change in the “prime rate”, the Federal Funds Effective Rate or the Eurodollar RateAdjusted Term SOFR shall be effective as of the opening of business on the effective day of such change in the “prime rate”, the Federal Funds Effective Rate or the Eurodollar RateAdjusted Term SOFR, respectively. “ABR Loan” shall mean each Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the ABR and, in any event, shall include all Swingline Loans. “ABR Term SOFR Determination Day” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of “Term SOFR”. “Acceptable Reinvestment Commitment” shall mean a binding commitment of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary entered into at any time prior to the end of the Reinvestment Period to reinvest the proceeds of an Asset Sale Prepayment Event or Recovery Prepayment Event. “Acquired EBITDA” shall mean, with respect to any Acquired Entity or Business or any Converted Restricted Subsidiary for any period, the amount for such period of Consolidated EBITDA of such Pro Forma Entity (determined as if references to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in the definition of the term “Consolidated EBITDA” were references to such Pro Forma Entity and its subsidiaries that will become Restricted Subsidiaries), all as determined on a consolidated basis for such Pro Forma Entity in accordance with GAAP, and adjusted by any applicable Pro Forma Adjustment. “Acquired Entity or Business” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of the term “Consolidated EBITDA”. “Additional Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(d). “acquired Person” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.1(k). “Acquisition” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals to this Agreement. “Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitment” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(a). “Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Facility” shall mean each Class of Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments made pursuant to Section 2.14(a). “Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Lender” shall mean, at any time, any Lender that has an Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitment. “Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans” shall mean any Loan made to the Borrower under a Class of Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments. “Adjusted Term SOFR” shall mean, for purposes of any calculation, the rate per annum equal to (a) Term SOFR for such calculation plus (b) the Term SOFR Adjustment; provided that (x) in the event Adjusted Term SOFR for any SOFR Borrowing of Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans would be less than 0.50%, then Adjusted Term SOFR for the applicable SOFR Borrowing of Amendment No. 5


 
4 Initial Term Loans shall instead be 0.50%, and (y) in the event Adjusted Term SOFR for any other purpose shall be less than zero, then for such other purpose Adjusted Term SOFR shall be deemed to be zero. “Adjusted Total Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitment” shall mean, at any time, with respect to any Class of Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments, the Total Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitment for such Class less the aggregate Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments of all Defaulting Lenders in such Class. “Adjusted Total Extended Revolving Credit Commitment” shall mean, at any time, with respect to any Class of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, the Total Extended Revolving Credit Commitment for such Class less the aggregate Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of all Defaulting Lenders in such Class. “Adjusted Total Revolving Credit Commitment” shall mean, at any time, with respect to the Revolving Credit Facility, the Total Revolving Credit Commitment less the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments of all Defaulting Lenders. “Administrative Agent” shall mean MSSF or any successor to MSSF appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section 12.8, together with any of its Affiliates as it shall so designate, as the administrative agent for the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents. “Administrative Agent’s Office” shall mean the address and, as appropriate, account of the Administrative Agent set forth on Schedule 13.2 or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may hereafter designate in writing as such to the other parties hereto. “Affiliate” shall mean, with respect to any Person, another Person that directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified; provided that no Grosvenor Fund shall be deemed to be an Affiliate of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries. The term “Control” shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. The terms “Controlling” and “Controlled” shall have meanings correlative thereto. “Affiliated Lender” shall mean a Non-Debt Fund Affiliate or a Debt Fund Affiliate. “Affiliated Lender Assignment and Acceptance” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(g)(i)(C). “Affiliated Lender Register” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(j). “Agent Parties” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.2(d). “Agents” shall mean each of (i) the Administrative Agent and (ii) the Collateral Agent. “Agreement” shall mean this Credit Agreement. “Amendment No. 1” shall mean Amendment No. 1, dated as of August 18, 2016, to this Agreement, among the Administrative Agent, the Lenders party thereto, the Swingline Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuers, the Credit Parties, Holdings, Parent GPs and GP Entities. “Amendment No. 1 Effective Date” shall mean August 18, 2016.


 
5 “Amendment No. 2” shall mean Amendment No. 2, dated as of April 19, 2017, to this Agreement, among the Administrative Agent, the Lenders party thereto, the Credit Parties, Holdings, Parent GPs and GP Entities. “Amendment No. 2 Effective Date” shall mean April 19, 2017. “Amendment No. 3” shall mean Amendment No. 3, dated as of August 22, 2017, to this Agreement, among the Administrative Agent, the Lenders party thereto, the Credit Parties, Holdings, Parent GPs and GP Entities. “Amendment No. 3 Effective Date” shall mean August 22, 2017. “Amendment No. 4” shall mean Amendment No. 4, dated as of March 29, 2018, to this Agreement, among the Administrative Agent, the Lenders party thereto, the Swingline Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuers, the Credit Parties, Holdings, Parent GPs and GP Entities. “Amendment No. 4 Effective Date” shall mean March 29, 2018. “Amendment No. 5” shall mean Amendment No. 5, dated as of February 24, 2021, to this Agreement, among the Administrative Agent, the Lenders party thereto, the Swingline Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuers, the Credit Parties, Holdings, Parent GPs and GP Entities. “Amendment No. 5 Effective Date” shall mean February 24, 2021. “Amendment No. 5 Effective Date Indebtedness” shall mean Indebtedness described on Schedule 10.1. “Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Lender” shall mean each Lender with an Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Commitment or holding an Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Incremental 2028 Term Lender with an Incremental 2028 Term Loan Commitment established under Amendment No. 6 or holding an Incremental 2028 Term Loan established under Amendment No. 6). “Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Commitment” shall mean, (a) in the case of each Lender that is a Lender on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date, the amount, if any, set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 1.1(a) as such Lender’s “Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Commitment” and (b) in the case of any Lender that becomes a Lender after the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date, the amount specified as such Lender’s “Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Commitment” in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Lender assumed a portion of the Total Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Commitment, in each case as the same may be changed from time to time pursuant to the terms hereof. The aggregate amount of the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Commitments as of the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date is $290,000,000. “Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Maturity Date” shall mean the seventh anniversary of the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date; provided that if such date is not a Business Day, the “Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Maturity Date” will be the Business Day immediately following such date. “Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Facility” shall mean the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Incremental 2028 Term Loans established pursuant to Amendment No. 6).


 
6 “Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.1(a) (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any Incremental 2028 Term Loans established pursuant to Amendment No. 6). “Amendment No. 5 Transactions” shall mean the transactions provided for under Amendment No. 5, including the (i) funding of the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date, (ii) repayment in full of all 2025 Term Loans outstanding immediately prior to the effectiveness of Amendment No. 5 and (iii) payment of fees, costs and expenses in connection with the foregoing. “Amendment No. 6” shall mean the Amendment No. 6 dated as of June 23, 2021, to this Agreement, among the Administrative Agent, the Lenders party thereto, the Credit Parties, Holdings, the Parent GPs and the GP Entities. “Amendment No. 6 Effective Date” shall have the meaning provided in Amendment No. 6. “Anti-Terrorism Laws” shall have the meaning provided in Section 8.19. “Amendment No. 7” shall mean the Amendment No. 7 dated as of June 29, 2023, to this Agreement, between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower. “Applicable Laws” shall mean, as to any Person, any international, foreign, federal, state and local law (including common law), statute, regulation, ordinance, treaty, rule, order, code, regulation, decree, guideline, judgment, consent decree, writ, injunction, settlement agreement or governmental requirement enacted, promulgated or imposed or entered into or agreed by any Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding on such Person or any of its property or assets or to which such Person or any of its property or assets is subject. “Applicable Margin” shall mean a percentage per annum equal to (a) with respect to the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans, (i) for EurodollarSOFR Loans, 2.50% and (ii) for ABR Loans, 1.50%, and (b) with respect to Revolving Credit Loans and Swingline Loans (it being understood that all Swingline Loans shall be ABR Loans), (i) from the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date until the first Business Day that immediately follows the delivery of Section 9.1 Financials for the first full fiscal quarter following the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date, (A) for EurodollarSOFR Loans, 2.50% and (B) for ABR Loans, 1.50% and (ii) thereafter, as set forth on the grid below, as determined by reference to the First Lien Secured Leverage Ratio, as set forth in the most recent officer’s certificate received by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 9.1(d): Pricing Level First Lien Secured Leverage Ratio Applicable Margin for Revolving Credit Loans that are EurodollarSOFR Loans Applicable Margin for Revolving Credit Loans that are ABR Loans and Swingline Loans 1 Greater than 2.25:1.00 2.50% 1.50% 2 Less than or equal to 2.25:1.00 2.25% 1.25% Any increase or decrease in the Applicable Margin for Revolving Credit Loans or Swingline Loans resulting from a change in the First Lien Secured Leverage Ratio shall become effective as of the first Business Day immediately following the date Section 9.1 Financials and the related officer’s


 
7 certificate are delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 9.1(a) or 9.1(b) and Section 9.1(d), respectively; provided that at the option of the Required Revolving Class Lenders, the highest pricing level (as set forth in the table above) shall apply (a) as of the first Business Day after the date on which Section 9.1 Financials were required to have been delivered but have not been delivered pursuant to Section 9.1 and shall continue to so apply to and including the date on which such Section 9.1 Financials are so delivered (and thereafter the pricing level otherwise determined in accordance with this definition shall apply) and (b) as of the first Business Day after an Event of Default under Section 11.1 or Section 11.5 shall have occurred and be continuing and the Administrative Agent has notified the Borrower that the highest pricing level applies, and shall continue to so apply to but excluding the date on which such Event of Default shall cease to be continuing (and thereafter the pricing level otherwise determined in accordance with this definition shall apply). In the event that the Administrative Agent and the Borrower determine that any Section 9.1 Financials previously delivered were incorrect or inaccurate (regardless of whether this Agreement or the Commitments are in effect when such inaccuracy is discovered), and such inaccuracy, if corrected, would have led to the application of a higher Applicable Margin for any period (an “Applicable Period”) than the Applicable Margin applied for such Applicable Period, then (a) the Borrower shall as soon as practicable deliver to the Administrative Agent the correct Section 9.1 Financials for such Applicable Period, (b) the Applicable Margin shall be determined as if the pricing level for such higher Applicable Margin were applicable for such Applicable Period, and (c) the Borrower shall within 10 Business Days of demand thereof by the Administrative Agent pay to the Administrative Agent the accrued additional interest owing as a result of such increased Applicable Margin for such Applicable Period, which payment shall be promptly applied by the Administrative Agent in accordance with this Agreement. This paragraph shall not limit the rights of the Administrative Agent and Lenders with respect to Section 2.8(c) and Section 11. “Applicable Period” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of the term “Applicable Margin”. “Applicable Reserve Requirement” shall mean, at any time, for any Eurodollar Loan, the maximum rate (expressed as a decimal, carried out to five decimal places) at which reserves (including any basic, marginal, special, supplemental, emergency or other reserves) are required to be maintained by member banks of the United States Federal Reserve System with respect to “Eurocurrency liabilities” (as such term is defined in Regulation D) under regulations issued from time to time by the Board or other applicable banking regulator, whether or not applicable to any Lender. Without limiting the effect of the foregoing, the Applicable Reserve Requirement shall reflect any other reserves required to be maintained by such member banks with respect to (a) any category of liabilities that includes deposits by reference to which the applicable Eurodollar Rate or any other interest rate for a Loan is to be determined or (b) any category of extensions of credit or other assets that includes Eurodollar Loans. A Eurodollar Loan shall be deemed to constitute Eurocurrency liabilities and as such shall be deemed subject to reserve requirements without the benefit of credits for proration, exceptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to the applicable Lender. The rate of interest on Eurodollar Loans shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in the Applicable Reserve Requirement. “Approved Fund” shall mean any Person (other than a natural person) that is a bona fide debt fund that is primarily engaged in, or advises funds or other investment vehicles that are engaged in, making, purchasing, holding or investing in commercial loans, bonds and similar extensions of credit or securities in the ordinary course of business and that is administered, advised or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender. “Asset Sale Prepayment Event” shall mean any Disposition (or series of related Dispositions) of any business unit, asset or property of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (including


 
8 any Disposition of any Capital Stock of any Subsidiary of the Borrower owned by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary); provided, that the term “Asset Sale Prepayment Event” shall not include (a) any Recovery Event, (b) any Disposition (or series of related Dispositions) permitted under Section 10.4 (other than clauses (c), (d)(ii) or (i)) or (c) any redemptions of investments in Grosvenor Funds. “Assignment and Acceptance” shall mean an assignment and acceptance entered into by a Lender and an Eligible Assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 13.6) substantially in the form of Exhibit K. “Authorized Officer” shall mean the Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Chief Operating Officer, the General Counsel and any other authorized officer or other authorized person acting in a similar capacity of the relevant Person, with respect to limited liability companies or partnerships that do not have officers, any manager, managing member or general partner thereof, any other senior officer or authorized officer or other authorized person acting in a similar capacity of Holdings, the Borrower or any other Credit Party designated as such in writing to the Administrative Agent by Holdings, the Borrower or any other Credit Party, as applicable, and, with respect to any document (other than the solvency certificate) delivered on the Closing Date, the Secretary or the Assistant Secretary of any Credit Party. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by an Authorized Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, limited liability company, partnership and/or other action on the part of Holdings, the Borrower or any other Credit Party and such Authorized Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Person. “Auto-Extension Letter of Credit” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.2(e). “Available Amount” shall mean, at any time (the “Available Amount Reference Time”), an amount equal at such time to (a) the sum (which shall not be less than zero) of, without duplication: (i) the greater of (x) $45,000,000 and (y) 40.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period (the “Starter Basket”); (ii) with respect to each fiscal quarter (beginning with the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2014), the amount (which amount shall not be less than zero) of Excess Cash Flow for such fiscal quarter that is not required to be offered to prepay Term Loans pursuant to Section 5.2(a)(ii) (without giving effect to Section 5.2(h)); (iii) to the extent not already included in the calculation of Consolidated Net Income, the aggregate amount of all returns, profits, distributions and similar amounts (in each case, to the extent received in cash or cash equivalents) received by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary from any Investment (which amounts shall not exceed the amount (when combined with any amount set forth in clause (v) below) of such Investment (valued at the Fair Market Value of such Investment at the time such Investment was made)) to the extent such Investment was made by using the Available Amount during the period from and including the Business Day immediately following the Closing Date through and including the Available Amount Reference Time (other than the portion of any such dividends and other distributions that is used by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to pay taxes); (iv) to the extent not already included in the calculation of Consolidated Net Income, the Net Cash Proceeds of any public or private issuance of Capital Stock by the Borrower or any Parent Entity of the Borrower made during the period from and including the Business Day immediately following the Closing Date through and including the Available Amount Reference


 
9 Time (other than Excluded Contributions, Cure Amounts and proceeds from the issuance of Disqualified Capital Stock) to the extent such Net Cash Proceeds are received by or contributed to the Borrower; (v) to the extent not already included in the calculation of Consolidated Net Income or applied to prepay the Term Loans in accordance with Section 5.2(a)(i) or to prepay or redeem any secured Permitted Additional Debt, the aggregate amount of all Net Cash Proceeds received by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with the Disposition of its ownership interest in any Investment to any Person (other than to the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary) to the extent such Investment was made by using the Available Amount during the period from and including the Business Day immediately following the Closing Date through and including the Available Amount Reference Time (which amount shall not exceed the amount (when combined with any amount set forth in clause (iii) above) of such Investment (valued at the Fair Market Value of such Investment at the time such Investment was made)); (vi) the amount of any Investment of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in any Unrestricted Subsidiary that has been re-designated as a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 9.17 or that has been merged, amalgamated or consolidated with or into the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 10.3, in each case following the Closing Date and at or prior to the Available Amount Reference Time, in each case, such amount not to exceed the lesser of (x) the Fair Market Value (as determined in good faith by the Borrower) of the Investments of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in such Unrestricted Subsidiary at the time of such re-designation or merger or consolidation and (y) the Fair Market Value of the amount originally invested from the Available Amount by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries in such Unrestricted Subsidiary; (vii) capital contributions to the Borrower made in cash, cash equivalents or other property (measured at the Fair Market Value thereof) during the period from and including the Business Day immediately following the Closing Date through and including the Available Amount Reference Time (other than Excluded Contributions, Cure Amounts and proceeds from the issuance of Disqualified Capital Stock); and (viii) to the extent not already included in the calculation of Consolidated Net Income, the Net Cash Proceeds received by the Borrower from the issuance of Disqualified Capital Stock or Permitted Additional Debt during the period from and including the Business Day immediately following the Closing Date through and including the Available Amount Reference Time to the extent exchanged or converted into Qualified Capital Stock of the Borrower; minus (b) the sum of, without duplication and without taking into account the proposed portion of the amount calculated above to be used at the applicable Available Amount Reference Time: (i) the aggregate amount of any Investments made by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary using the amounts set forth in Section 10.5(j)(iii)(B)(2), 10.5(k)(ii) or 10.5(z)(B) after the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date and on or prior to the Available Amount Reference Time; (ii) the aggregate amount of Dividends made by the Borrower using the amounts set forth in clause (ii) of Section 10.6(h) after the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date and on or prior to the Available Amount Reference Time; and (iii) the aggregate amount expended of prepayments, repurchases, redemptions and defeasances made by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary using the amounts set forth in


 
10 clause (iii)(B) of the proviso to Section 10.7(a) after the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date and on or prior to the Available Amount Reference Time. “Available Amount Reference Time” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of the term “Available Amount”. “Available Revolving Credit Commitment” shall mean an amount equal to the excess, if any, of (a) the amount of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment over (b) the sum of (i) the aggregate principal amount of all Revolving Credit Loans (excluding Swingline Loans) then outstanding and (ii) the aggregate Letter of Credit Obligations at such time. “Bail-In Action” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEA Financial Institution. “Bail-In Legislation” means, with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail- In Legislation Schedule. “Bankruptcy Code” shall mean the provisions of Title 11 of the United States Code, 11 USC §§ 191 et seq., as amended, or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors. “Beneficial Owner” shall mean, in the case of a Lender (including the Swingline Lender and the Letter of Credit Issuer), the beneficial owner of any amounts payable under any Credit Document for U.S. federal withholding tax purposes. “Benefit Plan” shall mean any of (a) an “employee benefit plan” (as defined in ERISA) that is subject to Title I of ERISA, (b) a “plan” as defined in Section 4975 of the Code or (c) any Person whose assets include (for purposes of ERISA Section 3(42) or otherwise for purposes of Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) the assets of any such “employee benefit plan” or “plan”. “Benefited Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.8(a). “BHC Act Affiliate” of a party means an “affiliate” (as such term is defined under, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 1841(k)) of such party. “BMO” shall mean BMO Harris Bank N.A. “Board” shall mean the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States (or any successor). “Board of Directors” shall mean, with respect to any Person, (i) in the case of any corporation, the board of directors of such Person, (ii) in the case of any limited liability company, the board of managers of such Person, (iii) in the case of any partnership, the Board of Directors of the general partner of such Person and (iv) in any other case, the functional equivalent of the foregoing. “Borrower” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble to this Agreement. “Borrower Materials” shall have the meaning provided in Section 9.1(j).


 
11 “Borrowing” shall mean and include (a) the incurrence of Swingline Loans from the Swingline Lender on a given date (or swingline loans under any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments from any swingline lender thereunder on a given date), (b) the incurrence of one Type of Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date (or resulting from conversions on a given date after the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date) having, in the case of EurodollarSOFR Loans, the same Interest Period (provided that ABR Loans incurred pursuant to Section 2.10(b) shall be considered part of any related Borrowing of EurodollarSOFR Loans), (c) (i) the incurrence of one Type and Class of Incremental Term Loan on an Incremental Facility Closing Date (or resulting from conversions on a given date after the applicable Incremental Facility Closing Date) having, in the case of EurodollarSOFR Loans, the same Interest Period (provided that ABR Loans incurred pursuant to Section 2.10(b) shall be considered part of any related Borrowing of EurodollarSOFR Loans) or (ii) the Extended Term Loans of one Type and Class established on the same date pursuant to the same Extension Agreement (or resulting from conversions on a given date) and having, in the case of EurodollarSOFR Loans, the same Interest Period (provided that ABR Loans incurred pursuant to Section 2.10(b) shall be considered part of any related Borrowing of EurodollarSOFR Loans); provided that the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans of one Type established on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date or the Amendment No. 6 Effective Date pursuant to Amendment No. 5 or Amendment No. 6 (or resulting from conversions on a given date after the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date or Amendment No. 6 Effective Date, as applicable) and having, in the case of EurodollarSOFR Loans, the same Interest Period shall be considered a Borrowing (provided that ABR Loans incurred pursuant to Section 2.10(b) shall be considered part of any related Borrowing of EurodollarSOFR Loans), (d) the incurrence of one Type of Revolving Credit Loan on a given date (or resulting from conversions on a given date) having, in the case of EurodollarSOFR Loans, the same Interest Period (provided that ABR Loans incurred pursuant to Section 2.10(b) shall be considered part of any related Borrowing of EurodollarSOFR Loans), (e) the incurrence of one Type and Class of Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loan on a given date (or resulting from conversions on a given date) having, in the case of EurodollarSOFR Loans, the same Interest Period (provided that ABR Loans incurred pursuant to Section 2.10(b) shall be considered part of any related Borrowing of EurodollarSOFR Loans) and (f) the incurrence of one Type of Extended Revolving Credit Loan of a specified Class on a given date (or resulting from conversions on a given date) having, in the case of EurodollarSOFR Loans, the same Interest Period (provided that ABR Loans incurred pursuant to Section 2.10(b) shall be considered part of any related Borrowing of EurodollarSOFR Loans). “Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the laws of, or are in fact closed in, the state where the Administrative Agent’s Office is located or in New York City and, if such day relates to any Eurodollar Loan, shall mean any such day that is also a London Banking Day. “Capital Expenditures” shall mean, for any period, the aggregate of, without duplication, (a) all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities) by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period that, in conformity with GAAP, are or are required to be included as additions during such period to property, plant or equipment reflected in the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries and (b) all fixed asset additions financed through Capitalized Lease Obligations incurred by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries and recorded on the balance sheet in accordance with GAAP during such period; provided that the term “Capital Expenditures” shall not include: (i) expenditures made in connection with the replacement, substitution, restoration or repair of assets to the extent financed from insurance proceeds or compensation awards paid on account of a Recovery Event,


 
12 (i) the purchase price of equipment that is purchased simultaneously with the trade-in of existing equipment to the extent that the gross amount of such purchase price is reduced by the credit granted by the seller of such equipment for the equipment being traded in at such time, (ii) the purchase of plant, property or equipment to the extent financed with the proceeds of Dispositions outside the ordinary course of business that are not required to be applied to prepay Term Loans pursuant to Section 5.2(a)(i) or to prepay or redeem any secured Permitted Additional Debt; (iii) expenditures that constitute any part of Consolidated Lease Expense, (iv) expenditures that are accounted for as capital expenditures by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and that actually are paid for or reimbursed by a Person other than the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and for which neither the Borrower nor any Restricted Subsidiary has provided or is required to provide or incur, directly or indirectly, any consideration or obligation to such Person or any other Person (whether before, during or after such period, it being understood, however, that only the amount of expenditures actually provided or incurred by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in such period and not the amount required to be provided or incurred in any future period shall constitute “Capital Expenditures” in the applicable period), (v) the book value of any asset owned by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary prior to or during such period to the extent that such book value is included as a capital expenditure during such period as a result of such Person reusing or beginning to reuse such asset during such period without a corresponding expenditure actually having been made in such period; provided that (x) any expenditure necessary in order to permit such asset to be reused shall be included as a Capital Expenditure during the period in which such expenditure actually is made and (y) such book value shall have been included in Capital Expenditures when such asset was originally acquired, (vi) any expenditures made as payments of the consideration for a Permitted Acquisition (or Investments similar to those made for Permitted Acquisitions) and expenditures made in connection with the Transactions, (vii) any capitalized interest expense and internal costs reflected as additions to property, plant or equipment in the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, or (viii) any non-cash compensation or other non-cash costs reflected as additions to property, plant and equipment in the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries. “Capital Stock” shall mean any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of a corporation, any and all equivalent ownership interests in a Person (other than a corporation and including membership interests and partnership interests) and, except to the extent constituting Indebtedness, any and all warrants, rights or options to purchase, acquire or exchange any of the foregoing. “Capitalized Lease” shall mean, as applied to any Person, all leases of property that have been or should be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capitalized leases of such Person; provided that all leases of any Person that are or would be characterized as operating leases in accordance with GAAP


 
13 on the Closing Date (whether or not such operating leases were in effect on such date) shall continue to be accounted for as operating leases (and not as Capitalized Leases) for purposes of this Agreement regardless of any change in GAAP following the date that would otherwise require such leases to be recharacterized as Capitalized Leases. “Capitalized Lease Obligations” shall mean, as applied to any Person, all obligations under Capitalized Leases of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case taken at the amount thereof accounted for as liabilities in accordance with GAAP; provided that all obligations of any Person that are or would be characterized as operating lease obligations in accordance with GAAP on the Closing Date (whether or not such operating lease obligations were in effect on such date) shall continue to be accounted for as operating lease obligations (and not as Capitalized Lease Obligations) for purposes of this Agreement regardless of any change in GAAP following the date that would otherwise require such obligations to be recharacterized as Capitalized Lease Obligations. “Capitalized Software Expenditures” shall mean, for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities) by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period in respect of purchased software or internally developed software and software enhancements that, in conformity with GAAP, are or are required to be reflected as capitalized costs on the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries. “Cash Collateral” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.8(c). “Cash Collateralize” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.8(c). “Cash Management Agreement” shall mean any agreement entered into from time to time by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with cash management services for collections, other Cash Management Services and for operating, payroll and trust accounts of such Person, including automatic clearing house services, controlled disbursement services, electronic funds transfer services, information reporting services, lockbox services, stop payment services and wire transfer services. “Cash Management Bank” shall mean any Person that is a Lender, the Lead Arranger, an Agent or any Affiliate of a Lender, the Lead Arranger or an Agent at the time it provides any Cash Management Services or that shall have become a Lender or an Affiliate of the Lender at any time after it has provided any Cash Management Services. “Cash Management Obligations” shall mean obligations owed by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to any Cash Management Bank in connection with, or in respect of, any Cash Management Services. “Cash Management Services” shall mean (a) commercial credit cards, merchant card services, purchase or debit cards, including non-card e-payables services, (b) treasury management services (including controlled disbursement, overdraft automatic clearing house fund transfer services, return items and interstate depository network services) and (c) any other demand deposit or operating account relationships or other cash management services, including any Cash Management Agreements. “CFC” shall mean a “controlled foreign corporation” within the meaning of Section 957 of the Code. “CFIG Newco” means CFIG Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.


 
14 “Change in Law” means the occurrence, after the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date, of any of the following: (a) the adoption of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or (c) the making or issuance of any request, rule, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority; provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Basel III, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law”, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued. “Change of Control” shall mean and be deemed to have occurred if: (a) any person, entity or “group” (within the meaning of Section 13(d) or 14(d) of the Exchange Act, but excluding any employee benefit plan of such person, entity or “group” and their respective Subsidiaries and any person or entity acting in its capacity as trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator of any such plan), other than the Permitted Holders, shall at any time have acquired direct or indirect beneficial ownership (as defined in SEC Rules 13(d)-3 and 13(d)-5) of Capital Stock having the power to vote or direct the voting of such Capital Stock having more than the greater of (A) 40% of the ordinary voting power for the election of Board of Directors of the Borrower and (B) the percentage of the ordinary voting power for the election of Board of Directors of the Borrower owned in the aggregate, directly or indirectly, beneficially, by the Permitted Holders, unless in the case of either clause (A) or (B) above, the Permitted Holders have, at such time, the right or the ability by voting power, contract or otherwise to elect or designate for election at least a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Borrower; (b) [Reserved]; (c) [Reserved]; (d) the Borrower shall cease to beneficially own and control 100% of the limited partnership interests of Grosvenor; and/or (e) GCM LLC shall cease to beneficially own and control 100% of the general partnership interests of Grosvenor. provided that, (i) at any time when at least a majority of the outstanding Voting Stock of the Borrower is directly or indirectly owned by a Parent Entity, all references in clauses (a) and (c) above to “Borrower” shall be deemed to refer to the ultimate Parent Entity that directly or indirectly owns such Voting Stock of the Borrower and (ii) no Change of Control shall be deemed to have occurred as a result of any transaction that consists of multiple or intermediate corporate restructuring or reorganization steps, as long as the ultimate result of such transaction does not cause a Change of Control as described in clauses (a), (b), (c), (d) or (e) above. “Class”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, shall refer to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Revolving Credit Loans, Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans, Incremental Term Loans (of a Class), Extended Term Loans (of the same Extension Series), Extended Revolving Credit Loans (of the same Extension Series and any related swingline loans thereunder), Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans (and any related swingline loans thereunder) or Swingline Loans and, when used in reference to any Commitment, refers to whether such Commitment


 
15 is a Revolving Credit Commitment, an Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Commitment, an Incremental Term Loan Commitment (of a Class), an Extended Revolving Credit Commitment (of the same Extension Series and any related swingline commitment thereunder), an Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitment (and any related swingline commitment thereunder) or a Swingline Commitment, and when used in reference to any Lender, refers to whether such Lender has a Loan or Commitment of any such Class. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Incremental Agreement or any Extension Agreement may provide that Incremental Term Loans or Extended Term Loans (or any Borrowing thereof) established thereunder may be part of the same Class as any Class of any then existing Term Loans (or as any Term Loans concurrently established pursuant to any Incremental Agreement or any Extension Agreement) (or any Borrowing thereof) that have the same terms (disregarding any differences in original issue discount or upfront fees if not affecting the fungibility thereof for U.S. federal income tax purposes) as such Incremental Term Loans or such Extended Term Loans. “Closing Date” shall mean January 2, 2014. “Closing Date Indebtedness” shall mean Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries existing immediately prior to the Closing Date that was not repaid on the Closing Date. “Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time. Section references to the Code are to the Code, as in effect on the Closing Date, and any subsequent provisions of the Code, amendatory thereof, supplemental thereto or substituted therefor. “Collateral” shall have the meaning provided for such term or a similar term in each of the Security Documents; provided that with respect to any Mortgages, “Collateral” shall mean “Mortgaged Property” as defined therein. “Collateral Agent” shall mean MSSF or any successor appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section 12.8, together with its Affiliates, as the collateral agent for the Secured Parties. “Company” shall have the meaning given to such term in the Purchase Agreement. “Company Material Adverse Effect” shall have the meaning given to such term in the Purchase Agreement. “Commitment” shall mean, with respect to each Lender (in each case, to the extent applicable to such Lender), such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment, Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Commitment as of the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date, Incremental Term Loan Commitment, Extended Revolving Credit Commitment, Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitment or any combination thereof (as the context requires) and (b) with respect to the Swingline Lender or swingline lender under any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitment, its Swingline Commitment or swingline commitment, as applicable. “Commitment Fee” shall have the meaning provided in Section 4.1(a). “Commitment Fee Rate” shall mean a rate equal to (a) from the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date until the first Business Day that immediately follows the delivery of Section 9.1 Financials for the first full fiscal quarter following the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date, 0.50% per annum, and (b) thereafter, the rate per annum determined in accordance with the grid set forth below, as determined by reference to the First Lien Secured Leverage Ratio, as set forth in the most recent officer’s certificate received by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 9.1(d). Any increase or decrease in the Commitment Fee Rate resulting from a change in the First Lien Secured Leverage Ratio shall become


 
16 effective as of the first Business Day immediately following the date Section 9.1 Financials and the related officer’s certificate are delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 9.1(a) or 9.1(b) and Section 9.1(d), respectively; provided that at the option of the Required Revolving Class Lenders, the highest Commitment Fee Rate set forth in the grid below shall apply (i) as of the first Business Day after the date on which Section 9.1 Financials were required to have been delivered but have not been delivered pursuant to Section 9.1 and shall continue to so apply to and including the date on which such Section 9.1 Financials are so delivered (and thereafter the Commitment Fee Rate otherwise determined in accordance with this definition shall apply) and (ii) as of the first Business Day after an Event of Default under Section 11.1 or Section 11.5 shall have occurred and be continuing and the Administrative Agent has notified the Borrower that the highest Commitment Fee Rate applies, and shall continue to so apply to but excluding the date on which such Event of Default shall cease to be continuing (and thereafter the Commitment Fee Rate otherwise determined in accordance with this definition shall apply): First Lien Secured Leverage Ratio Applicable Revolving Commitment Fee Percentage > 2.25:1.00 0.50% ≤ 2.25:1.00 0.375% “Confidential Information” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.16. “Confidential Information Memorandum” shall mean the Confidential Information Memorandum of the Borrower dated November 13, 2013, delivered to the prospective lenders in connection with this Agreement. “Conforming Changes” means, with respect to either the use or administration of Term SOFR or the use, administration, adoption or implementation of any Benchmark Replacement, any technical, administrative or operational changes (including changes to the definition of “ABR,” the definition of “Business Day,” the definition of “U.S. Government Securities Business Day,” the definition of “Interest Period” or any similar or analogous definition (or the addition of a concept of “interest period”), timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest, timing of borrowing requests or prepayment, conversion or continuation notices, the applicability and length of lookback periods, the applicability of breakage provisions, and other technical, administrative or operational matters) that the Administrative Agent (in consultation with the Borrower) decides may be appropriate to reflect the adoption and implementation of any such rate or to permit the use and administration thereof by the Administrative Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the Administrative Agent decides that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or if the Administrative Agent determines that no market practice for the administration of such Benchmark Replacement exists, in such other manner of administration as the Administrative Agent (in consultation with the Borrower) decides is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents). “Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense” means, with respect to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for any period, the total amount of depreciation and amortization expense, including the amortization of deferred financing fees or costs, Capitalized Software Expenditures and the amortization of original issue discount resulting from the issuance of Indebtedness at less than par, of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period on a consolidated basis and otherwise as determined in accordance with GAAP.


 
17 “Consolidated EBITDA” shall mean, for any period, the Consolidated Net Income for such period, plus: (a) without duplication and to the extent already deducted (and not added back) in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, the sum of the following amounts for such period: (i) total interest expense and, to the extent not reflected in such total interest expense, any losses on Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk, net of interest income and gains on such Hedging Obligations or such derivative instruments, bank and letter of credit fees, amortization of deferred financing fees or costs and costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, (ii) provision for taxes based on income, profits or capital, including federal, foreign, state, franchise, excise, unincorporated business, gross receipts and similar taxes and foreign withholding taxes paid or accrued during such period (including in respect of repatriated funds and any penalties and interest related to such taxes), (iii) Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense, (iv) Non-Cash Charges, (v) extraordinary, unusual or non-recurring charges (including any unusual or non-recurring operating expenses directly attributable to the implementation of cost savings initiatives and executive employment agreements), severance costs, relocation costs, integration costs or other business optimization expenses and facilities’ opening costs, retention or completion bonuses, and costs related to closure and/or consolidation of facilities, (vi) restructuring charges, accruals or reserves and related charges (including restructuring costs related to Permitted Acquisitions prior to and after the Closing Date); provided that the aggregate amount of add-backs made pursuant to this clause (vi) shall not exceed an amount equal to 25.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters most recently ended prior to the determination date (and such determination shall be made prior to the making of, and without giving effect to, any adjustments pursuant to this clause (vi)), (vii) the amount of expenses relating to payments made to option holders of the Borrower or any Parent Entity in connection with, or as a result of, any distribution being made to shareholders of such Person or its direct or indirect parent companies, which payments are being made to compensate such option holders as though they were shareholders at the time of, and entitled to share in, such distribution, in each case to the extent permitted in this Agreement, (viii) losses on Dispositions, disposals or abandonments (other than Dispositions, disposals or abandonments in the ordinary course of business), (ix) any costs or expenses incurred pursuant to any management equity plan or share option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or share subscription or shareholder agreement, to the extent such costs or expenses are funded with


 
18 cash proceeds contributed to the capital of the Borrower or the net cash proceeds of any issuance of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Capital Stock) of the Borrower (or any Parent Entity thereof), (x) any non-cash loss attributable to the mark-to-market movement in the valuation of Hedging Obligations (to the extent the cash impact resulting from such loss has not been realized) or other derivative instruments pursuant to Accounting Standards Codification 815, (xi) any loss relating to amounts paid in cash prior to the stated settlement date of any Hedging Obligation that has been reflected in Consolidated Net Income for such period, (xii) any gain relating to Hedging Obligations associated with transactions realized in the current period that has been reflected in Consolidated Net Income in prior periods and excluded from Consolidated EBITDA pursuant to clauses (b)(v) and (b)(vi) below, (xiii) cash receipts (or any netting arrangements resulting in reduced cash expenses) not included in Consolidated EBITDA in any period to the extent non-cash gains relating to such receipts were deducted in the calculation of Consolidated EBITDA pursuant to paragraph (b) below for any previous period and not added back, (xiv) any expenses, charges or losses that are covered by indemnification or other reimbursement provisions in connection with any Investment, acquisition or any sale, conveyance, transfer or other Disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement, to the extent actually indemnified or reimbursed, or, so long as the Borrower has received notification from the applicable provider that it intends to indemnify or reimburse such expenses, charges or losses and such amount is in fact indemnified or reimbursed within 180 days of the date of such notification, (xv) to the extent covered by insurance and actually reimbursed, or, so long as the Borrower has received notification from the insurer such amount will be reimbursed by the insurer and only to the extent that such amount is in fact reimbursed within 180 days of the date of such notification, expenses, charges or losses with respect to liability or casualty events or business interruption, (xvi) amounts (without duplication) paid, reserved or expensed in connection with earn-out obligations in connection with any acquisition of a business or Person, including in respect of the Transactions and the Amendment No. 5 Transactions, (xvii) amounts paid as Management Bonuses, (xviii) any amounts paid to employees of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries by a Parent Entity that are recorded as compensation expense of the Borrower in accordance with GAAP, and (xviii) Public Company Costs;


 
19 less (b) without duplication and to the extent included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income, the sum of the following amounts for such period: (i) extraordinary, unusual or non-recurring gains, (ii) non-cash gains (for the avoidance of doubt, the accrual of Performance Fees shall not constitute a non-cash gain), (iii) gains on Dispositions, disposals or abandonments (other than Dispositions, disposals or abandonments in the ordinary course of business), (iv) any non-cash gain attributable to the mark-to-market movement in the valuation of Hedging Obligations (to the extent the cash impact resulting from such gain has not been realized) or other derivative instruments pursuant to Accounting Standards Codification 815, (v) any gain relating to amounts received in cash prior to the stated settlement date of any Hedging Obligation that has been reflected in Consolidated Net Income in such period, (vi) any loss relating to Hedging Obligations associated with transactions realized in the current period that has been reflected in Consolidated Net Income in any prior period and excluded from Consolidated EBITDA pursuant to clause (a)(xi) or (a)(xii) above, and (viii) any expenses, charges or losses included in Consolidated EBITDA in any prior period pursuant to clauses (a)(xiv) or (a)(xv) of this definition, but not in fact indemnified or reimbursed, as the case may be, within 180 days of the date of notification as described in such clause, plus (c) an adjustment equal to the amount, without duplication of any amount otherwise included in any other clause of the definition of “Consolidated EBITDA”, of the Pro Forma Adjustment shall be added to Consolidated EBITDA (including the portion thereof occurring prior to the relevant acquisition or Disposition) as specified in the Pro Forma Adjustment Certificate delivered to the Administrative Agent (for further delivery to the Lenders), in each case, as determined on a consolidated basis for the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP; provided that, (i) (I) to the extent included in the Consolidated Net Income, there shall be excluded in determining Consolidated EBITDA currency translation or transaction gains and losses related to currency remeasurements of Indebtedness (including the net loss or gain resulting from Hedging Agreements for currency exchange risk); (ii) (II) there shall be included in determining Consolidated EBITDA for any period, without duplication, the Acquired EBITDA of any Person, property, business or asset acquired by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary during such period (other than any


 
20 Unrestricted Subsidiary) to the extent not subsequently sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of during such period (but not including the Acquired EBITDA of any related Person, property, business or assets to the extent not so acquired) (each such Person, property, business or asset acquired, including pursuant to a transaction consummated prior to the Closing Date, and not subsequently so disposed of, an “Acquired Entity or Business”), and the Acquired EBITDA of any Unrestricted Subsidiary that is converted into a Restricted Subsidiary during such period (each, a “Converted Restricted Subsidiary”), in each case based on the Acquired EBITDA of such Pro Forma Entity for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such acquisition or conversion) determined on a historical Pro Forma Basis, as adjusted (without duplication) by any applicable Pro Forma Adjustment; and (iii) (III) there shall be excluded in determining Consolidated EBITDA for any period the Disposed EBITDA of any Person, property, business or asset (other than any Unrestricted Subsidiary) sold, transferred or otherwise Disposed of, closed or classified as discontinued operations by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to the extent not subsequently reacquired, reclassified or continued, in each case, during such period (each such Person, property, business or asset so sold, transferred or otherwise Disposed of or closed, a “Sold Entity or Business”), and the Disposed EBITDA of any Restricted Subsidiary that is converted into an Unrestricted Subsidiary during such period (each, a “Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary”), in each case based on the Disposed EBITDA of such Pro Forma Entity for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such sale, transfer, disposition, closure, reclassification or conversion) determined on a historical Pro Forma Basis; provided that notwithstanding any classification under GAAP of any Person or business in respect of which a definitive agreement for the Disposition thereof has been entered into as discontinued operations, the Disposed EBITDA of such Person or business shall not be excluded pursuant to this paragraph (III) until such Disposition shall have been consummated. “Consolidated First Lien Debt” shall mean, as of any date of determination, Consolidated Total Debt as of such date of determination that is secured by a Lien on all or substantially all of the Collateral on an equal priority basis (but without regard to control of remedies) or senior basis with the Liens on the Collateral securing the Obligations. “Consolidated Interest Expense” shall mean, for any period, the aggregate cash interest expense (including that attributable to Capitalized Leases in accordance with GAAP), net of cash interest income, of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis with respect to all outstanding Indebtedness of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, including all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptance financing and net costs under Hedging Agreements for Indebtedness, but excluding, however, (a) amortization of deferred financing costs, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses, pay-in-kind interest expense, the amortization of original issue discount resulting from Indebtedness below par and any other amounts of non-cash interest (including as a result of the effects of purchase accounting), (b) the accretion or accrual of discounted liability during such period, (c) any interest in respect of items excluded from Indebtedness in the proviso to the definition thereof, (d) any non-cash interest expense attributable to the movement in the mark-to-market valuation of Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments pursuant to Accounting Standards Codification 815, (e) any one-time cash costs associated with breakage costs in respect of interest rate Hedging Agreements, (f) all additional interest or liquidated damages then owing pursuant to any registration rights agreement and any comparable “additional interest” or liquidated damages with respect to other securities designed to compensate the holders thereof for a failure to publicly register such securities, (g) any expense resulting from the discounting of any Indebtedness in connection with the application of recapitalization accounting or, if applicable, purchase accounting, and (h) any


 
21 expensing of commitment and other financing fees (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, the Commitment Fee). “Consolidated Lease Expense” shall mean, for any period, all rental expenses of a Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries during such period under operating leases for real or personal property, but excluding real estate taxes, insurance costs and common area maintenance charges and net of sublease income; provided that Consolidated Lease Expense shall not include (a) obligations under vehicle leases entered into in the ordinary course of business, (b) all such rental expenses associated with assets acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition (or Investments similar to those made for Permitted Acquisitions) to the extent that such rental expenses relate to operating leases (i) in effect at the time of (and immediately prior to) such acquisition and (ii) related to periods prior to such acquisition, (c) Capitalized Lease Obligations, all as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, and (d) the effects from applying purchase accounting. “Consolidated Net Income” shall mean, for any period, the net income (loss) attributable to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, excluding, without duplication, (a) extraordinary items for such period, (b) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles during such period to the extent included in Consolidated Net Income, (c) Transaction Expenses and any fees and expenses (including any commissions, discounts, and other fees or charges) incurred during such period, or any amortization thereof for such period, in connection with any acquisition, investment, asset disposition, issuance or repayment of debt, issuance of equity securities, refinancing or recapitalization transaction or amendment or other modification of any debt instrument (in each case, including any such transaction consummated prior to the Closing Date and any such transaction undertaken but not completed and/or not successful) and any charges or non-recurring merger costs incurred during such period as a result of any such transaction, (d) any income (loss) for such period attributable to the early extinguishment of Indebtedness (including Term Loans), Hedging Agreements or other derivative instruments, (e) accruals and reserves that are established or adjusted in accordance with GAAP or changes as a result of the adoption or modification of accounting policies during such period, (f) stock-based, partnership interest-based and similar incentive-based compensation award or arrangement expenses (including with respect to any profits interest relating to membership interests in any partnership or limited liability company), (g) any income (loss) for such period of any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting, shall be excluded; provided that Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments that are actually paid in cash or Permitted Investments (or, if not paid in cash or Permitted Investments, but


 
22 later converted into cash or Permitted Investments, upon such conversion) to the referent Person or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period, (h) net income of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than a Guarantor) to the extent that during such period (or, for purposes of calculating the Available Amount, either during such period or in respect of any future period), there exists any encumbrance or restriction on the ability of such Restricted Subsidiary to pay dividends or make any other distributions in cash on the Capital Stock of such Restricted Subsidiary, except to the extent of cash actually distributed during such period to the Borrower or any Guarantor, (i) any income (loss) for such period of any Person accrued prior to the date it becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or is merged into or consolidated with the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (except to the extent required for any calculation of Consolidated EBITDA on a Pro Forma Basis), and (j) any income (loss) for such period resulting from the purchase or acquisition, and subsequent cancellation, of any Term Loans hereunder by any Purchasing Borrower Party pursuant to the provisions of Section 13.6. For the avoidance of doubt, there shall be included in Consolidated Net Income, without duplication, Performance Fees accrued by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries during the period. There shall be excluded from Consolidated Net Income for any period the effects from applying purchase accounting, including applying purchase accounting to inventory, property and equipment, software and other intangible assets and deferred revenue required or permitted by GAAP and related authoritative pronouncements (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries), as a result of the Transactions or the Amendment No. 5 Trasactions, any acquisition consummated prior to the Closing Date and any Permitted Acquisitions (or Investments similar to those made for Permitted Acquisitions) or the amortization or write-off of any amounts thereof. “Consolidated Secured Debt” shall mean, as of any date of determination, Consolidated Total Debt as of such date of determination that is secured by a Lien on any of the assets or property of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary. “Consolidated Total Assets” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the total amount of all assets of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP as of such date. “Consolidated Total Debt” shall mean, as of any date of determination, (a) the sum of the aggregate principal amount of indebtedness of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries outstanding on such date, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP (but excluding the effects of any discounting of indebtedness resulting from the application of purchase accounting in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or Investments similar to those made for Permitted Acquisitions), solely consisting of indebtedness for borrowed money, Unpaid Drawings, Capitalized Lease Obligations and debt obligations evidenced by promissory notes or similar instruments minus (b) the aggregate amount of cash and cash equivalents included in the cash accounts not identified as “restricted” on the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries as at such date. It is understood that to the extent the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary issues or incurs any Indebtedness hereunder and receives the proceeds of such


 
23 Indebtedness, for purposes of determining any incurrence test under this Agreement and whether the Borrower is in Pro Forma Compliance with any such test, the proceeds of such substantially simultaneous issuances or incurrence shall not be considered cash for purposes of any “netting” pursuant to clause (b) of this definition. “Contract Consideration” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of the term “Excess Cash Flow”. “Contractual Obligation” shall mean, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound other than the Obligations. “Converted Restricted Subsidiary” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of the term “Consolidated EBITDA”. “Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of the term “Consolidated EBITDA”. “Corrective Extension Amendment” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(e). “Covered Party” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.21. “Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness” shall mean (a) Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt, (b) Permitted Junior Priority Refinancing Debt or (c) Permitted Unsecured Refinancing Debt; provided that, in each case, such Indebtedness is issued, incurred or otherwise obtained (including by means of the extension or renewal of existing Indebtedness) in exchange for, or to modify, extend, refinance, renew, replace or refund, in whole or in part, existing Term Loans or existing Revolving Credit Loans (or unused Revolving Credit Commitments), any then-existing Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans (or unused Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments), any then-existing Extended Revolving Credit Loans (or unused Extended Revolving Credit Commitments), or any Loans under any then-existing Incremental Facility (or, if applicable, unused Commitments thereunder), or any then-existing Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness (“Refinanced Debt”); provided, further, that (i) the terms and conditions of such Indebtedness (excluding pricing, interest rate margins, rate floors, discounts, fees, premiums and optional prepayment or redemption provisions) are not materially more favorable (when taken as whole) to the lenders or investors providing such Indebtedness than the terms and conditions of the Refinanced Debt (when taken as a whole) (except for covenants or other provisions applicable only to periods after the Latest Maturity Date) (provided that in the event any financial maintenance covenant is added for the benefit of (x) lenders or investors providing any such Indebtedness in the form of a term loan facility, no consent shall be required by the Administrative Agent or any of the Lenders if such financial maintenance covenant is also added for the benefit of all Credit Facilities remaining outstanding after the issuance or incurrence of such term loan facility or (y) lenders or investors providing any such Indebtedness in the form of a revolving credit facility, no consent shall be required by the Administrative Agent or any of the Lenders if such financial maintenance covenant is also added for the benefit of any portion of the Revolving Credit Facility remaining outstanding after the issuance or incurrence of such revolving credit facility), (ii) any such Indebtedness in the form of notes or debentures or which extends, refinances, renews, replaces or refunds, in whole or in part, existing Term Loans shall (A) not have a maturity that is before the maturity of the Refinanced Debt and (B) have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the then remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Refinanced Debt, (iii) any such Indebtedness which extends, refinances, renews, replaces or refunds any existing Revolving Credit Loans (or unused Revolving Credit Commitments), any then-existing Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans (or unused Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit


 
24 Commitments) or any then-existing Extended Revolving Credit Loans (or unused Extended Revolving Credit Commitments) shall not have a maturity that is before the maturity of the Refinanced Debt, (iv) except to the extent otherwise permitted under this Agreement (but subject to a dollar-for-dollar usage of any other basket set forth in Section 10.1, if applicable), such Indebtedness shall not have a greater principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) than the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Refinanced Debt plus accrued interest, fees and premiums (if any) thereon and fees and expenses associated with the refinancing plus an amount equal to any existing commitments unutilized and letters of credit undrawn, (v) such Refinanced Debt shall be repaid, defeased or satisfied and discharged on a dollar-for-dollar basis (and any unused commitments under such Refinanced Debt shall be permanently terminated), and all accrued interest, fees and premiums (if any) in connection therewith shall be paid, substantially concurrently with the date such Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness is issued, incurred or obtained, (vi) except to the extent otherwise permitted hereunder, the aggregate unused revolving commitments under such Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness shall not exceed the unused Revolving Credit Commitments, Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, being replaced plus undrawn letters of credit and (vii) any such Indebtedness in the form of notes or debentures or which extends, renews, replaces or refinances, in whole or in part, existing Term Loans shall not require any mandatory repayment or redemption (other than (x) in the case of notes or debentures, customary change of control, asset sale event or insurance or condemnation event offer and customary acceleration any time after an event of default or upon any Event of Default and (y) in the case of any term loans, mandatory prepayments that are on terms not materially more favorable to the lenders or holders providing such Indebtedness than those applicable to the Refinanced Debt) prior to the maturity date of the Refinanced Debt. “Credit Documents” shall mean this Agreement, Amendment No. 5, the Guarantee, the Security Documents, the Parent GP Undertakings, the Fee Letter, each Letter of Credit, any promissory notes issued by the Borrower hereunder, any Incremental Agreement, any Extension Agreement and any Customary Intercreditor Agreement entered into after the Closing Date to which the Collateral Agent and/or Administrative Agent is a party. “Credit Event” shall mean and include the making (but not the conversion or continuation) of a Loan and the issuance, or increase in the amount, of a Letter of Credit. “Credit Facility” shall mean the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Facility, any Incremental Term Loan Facility, the Revolving Credit Facility, any Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Facility, any Extended Term Loan Facility or any Extended Revolving Credit Facility, as applicable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Incremental Agreement or any Extension Agreement may provide that Incremental Term Loans or Extended Term Loans of the same Class as any then existing Term Loans (or as any Term Loans concurrently established pursuant to any Incremental Agreement or any Extension Agreement) shall constitute a single Credit Facility. “Credit Party” shall mean the Borrower and each of the Guarantors. “Credit Suisse Private Equity Advisers” shall mean Credit Suisse Private Equity Advisers LLC, a Delaware limited liability company. “CSAM” shall mean Credit Suisse Asset Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company. “Cure Amount” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.11(a). “Cure Deadline” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.11(a).


 
25 “Cure Right” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.11(a). “Customary Intercreditor Agreement” shall mean (a) to the extent executed in connection with the incurrence of secured Indebtedness, the security of which is not intended to rank junior or senior to the Liens securing the Obligations (but without regard to the control of remedies), at the option of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent acting together, either (i) any intercreditor agreement substantially in the form of the Senior Priority Lien Intercreditor Agreement or (ii) a customary intercreditor agreement in a form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, which agreement shall provide that the Liens securing such Indebtedness shall not rank junior or senior to the Lien securing the Obligations (but without regard to the control of remedies) and (b) to the extent executed in connection with the incurrence of secured Indebtedness, the security of which is intended to rank junior to the Liens securing the Obligations, at the option of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent acting together, either (i) an intercreditor agreement substantially in the form of the Junior Priority Lien Intercreditor Agreement or (ii) a customary intercreditor agreement in a form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, which agreement shall provide that the Liens securing such Indebtedness shall rank junior to the Lien securing the Obligations. “Debt Fund Affiliate” shall mean any Affiliate of the Borrower (other than the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any Grosvenor Fund or any natural person) (x) that is a bona fide debt fund that is primarily engaged in, or advises funds or other investment vehicles that are engaged in, making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans, bonds and similar extensions of credit or securities in the ordinary course, (y) the investment decisions of which are not directly or indirectly controlled by any of the direct or indirect equityholders of the Borrower (other than individuals that are managers, directors, employees or investment professionals of such Affiliate that would be a Debt Fund Affiliate but for the application of this clause (y)) and (z) either (A) that maintains information barriers in place restricting the sharing of investment-related and other information between it and the direct and indirect equityholders of the Borrower or (B) whose managers have fiduciary duties to the investors of such Affiliate independent of their fiduciary duties to the investors in the direct and indirect equityholders of the Borrower. “Debt Incurrence Prepayment Event” shall mean any issuance or incurrence by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries of any Indebtedness, but excluding Indebtedness permitted to be issued or incurred under Section 10.1 (other than Incremental Term Loans incurred in reliance on clause (i) of the proviso to Section 2.14(b) and, to the extent relating to Term Loans, Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness). “Debtor Relief Laws” shall mean the Bankruptcy Code, and any other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect. “Default” shall mean any event, act or condition that with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default. “Defaulting Lender” shall mean any Revolving Credit Lender whose acts or failure to act, whether directly or indirectly, cause it to meet any part of the definition of “Lender Default”. “Default Right” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.


 
26 “Designated Non-Cash Consideration” shall mean the Fair Market Value of non-cash consideration received by the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with a Disposition pursuant to Section 10.4(c) that is designated as Designated Non-Cash Consideration pursuant to a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower delivered to the Administrative Agent, setting forth the basis of such valuation (which amount will be reduced by the Fair Market Value of the portion of the non-cash consideration converted to cash within 180 days following the consummation of the applicable Disposition). “Disposed EBITDA” shall mean, with respect to any Sold Entity or Business or Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary for any period, the amount for such period of Consolidated EBITDA of such Sold Entity or Business or Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary (determined as if references to the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in the definition of the term “Consolidated EBITDA” (and in the component financial definitions used therein) were references to such Sold Entity or Business and its Subsidiaries or to such Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary and its Subsidiaries), all as determined on a consolidated basis for such Sold Entity or Business, (and without duplication) without limiting the effect of any Pro Forma Adjustment made in connection with the disposition of such Sold Entity or Business or Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary. “Disposition” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.4. The term “Dispose” shall have a meaning correlative thereto. “Disqualified Capital Stock” shall mean any Capital Stock that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security or other Capital Stock into which it is convertible or for which it is putable or exchangeable) or upon the happening of any event or condition, (a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Qualified Capital Stock), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, other than as a result of a change of control, asset sale event or insurance or condemnation event and customary acceleration any time after an event of default so long as any rights of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of a change of control, asset sale event or insurance or condemnation event and customary acceleration any time after an event of default shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations (other than Hedging Obligations under any Secured Hedging Agreement, Cash Management Obligations under Secured Cash Management Agreements or contingent indemnification obligations), or (b) is redeemable or exchangeable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely for Qualified Capital Stock), other than as a result of a change of control, asset sale or insurance or condemnation event so long as any rights of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of a change of control, asset sale event or insurance or condemnation event shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations (other than Hedging Obligations under any Secured Hedging Agreement, Cash Management Obligations under Secured Cash Management Agreements or contingent indemnification obligations), in whole or in part, or (c) provides for the scheduled payment of dividends in cash, in each case prior to the Latest Maturity Date; provided that if such Capital Stock is issued pursuant to any plan for the benefit of employees of the Borrower (or any Parent Entity thereof) or any of its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Borrower (or any Parent Entity thereof) or any of its Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations. “Distressed Person” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “Lender-Related Distress Event”. “Disqualified Lenders” shall mean any bank, financial institution or other institutional lender or investor and those Persons who are competitors of the Borrower that have been, in each case, separately identified in writing by the Borrower to MSSF on or prior to February 19, 2021.


 
27 “Dividends” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.6. “Dollars” and “$” shall mean dollars in lawful currency of the United States of America. “Domestic Subsidiary” shall mean each Subsidiary of the Borrower that is organized under the Applicable Laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia. “Drawing” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.4(b). “EEA Financial Institution” shall mean (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent. “EEA Member Country” shall mean any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway. “EEA Resolution Authority” shall mean any public administrative authority or any person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution. “Effective Yield” shall mean, with respect to any Indebtedness and as of any date of determination, the sum of (i) the higher of (A) the Eurodollar RateAdjusted Term SOFR on such date for a deposit in dollars with a maturityan Interest Period of one month (taking into account any credit spread or other similar adjustment applicable thereto) and (B) any LIBORSOFR “floor” applicable to such Indebtedness as of such date, (ii) the interest rate margin as of such date (with such interest rate margin to be determined by reference to the Eurodollar RateAdjusted Term SOFR), and (iii) the amount of OID and upfront fees thereon (converted to yield assuming a four-year average life and without any present value discount). “Eligible Assignee” shall mean (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender, (c) an Approved Fund and (d) any other Person (subject, in each case, to such consents, if any, as may be required under Section 13.6(b)), other than, in each case, (i) a natural person, (ii) a Defaulting Lender or (iii) a Disqualified Lender. “Environmental Claims” shall mean any and all administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demands, demand letters, claims, liens, notices of noncompliance or violation, investigations (other than internal reports prepared by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (a) in the ordinary course of such Person’s business or (b) as required in connection with a financing transaction or an acquisition or disposition of real estate) or proceedings (hereinafter, “Claims”) relating in any way to any Environmental Law or any permit issued, or any approval given, under any such Environmental Law, including (i) any and all Claims by governmental or regulatory authorities for enforcement, cleanup, removal, response, remedial or other actions or damages pursuant to any applicable Environmental Law and (ii) any and all Claims by any third party seeking damages, contribution, indemnification, cost recovery, compensation or injunctive relief resulting from the Release or threatened Release of Hazardous Materials or arising from alleged injury or threat of injury to health, safety or the environment.


 
28 “Environmental Law” shall mean any Applicable Law relating to pollution or the protection of the environment or to exposure to chemicals, materials or substances that are harmful or deleterious to the environment, human health or safety. “ERISA” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. Section references to ERISA are to ERISA as in effect on the Closing Date and any subsequent provisions of ERISA amendatory thereof, supplemental thereto or substituted therefor. “ERISA Affiliate” shall mean each person (as defined in Section 3(9) of ERISA) that together with the Borrower or a Subsidiary thereof would be deemed to be a “single employer” within the meaning of Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(m) or 414(o) of the Code. “Eurodollar Borrowing” shall mean each Borrowing of a Eurodollar Loan. “Eurodollar Loan” shall mean any Loan bearing interest at rate determined by reference to the Eurodollar Rate. “Eurodollar Rate” shall mean: (a) for any Interest Period with respect to a Eurodollar Loan, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent by dividing (x) (i) the London interbank offered rate (the “LIBOR Rate”) as administered by ICE Benchmark Administration (or the successor thereto if the ICE Benchmark Administration is no longer administering such rate), as published by Bloomberg (or other commercially available source providing quotations of the LIBOR Rate as designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two London Banking Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, for Dollar deposits (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest Period or (ii) if such rate is not available at such time for any reason, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent to be the rate at which deposits in Dollars for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period in same day funds in the approximate amount of the Eurodollar Loan being made, continued or converted by MSSF and with a term equivalent to such Interest Period would be offered by MSSF’ London Branch to major banks in the London interbank eurodollar market at their request at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) two London Banking Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, by (y) an amount equal to 1.00 minus the Applicable Reserve Requirement; and (b) for any interest calculation with respect to an ABR Loan on any date, the rate per annum as of such date determined by the Administrative Agent by dividing (x) (i) the LIBOR Rate as administered by ICE Benchmark Administration (or the successor thereto if the ICE Benchmark Administration is no longer administering such rate), as published by Bloomberg (or other commercially available source providing quotations of the LIBOR Rate as designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two London Banking Days prior to such date for Dollar deposits being delivered in the London interbank market for a term of one month commencing that day or (ii) if such published rate is not available at such time for any reason, the rate per annum


 
29 determined by the Administrative Agent to be the rate at which deposits in Dollars for delivery on the date of determination in same-day funds in the approximate amount of the ABR Loan being made or maintained and with a term equal to one month would be offered by MSSF’ London Branch to major banks in the London interbank eurodollar loan market at their request at the date and time of determination, by (y) an amount equal to 1.00 minus the Applicable Reserve Requirement; provided that (x) in the event the Eurodollar Rate for any Eurodollar Borrowing of Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans determined in accordance with clause (a) above would be less than 0.50%, then the Eurodollar Rate for the applicable Eurodollar Borrowing of Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans shall instead be 0.50%, and (y) in the event the Eurodollar Rate for any other purpose, determined as set forth above, shall be less than zero, then for such other purpose the Eurodollar Rate shall be deemed to be zero. “EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time. “Event of Default” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11. “Excess Cash Flow” shall mean, for any period, an amount (not less than zero) equal to the excess of (a) the sum, without duplication, of: (i) Consolidated Net Income for such period; (ii) an amount equal to the amount of all Non-Cash Charges to the extent deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income (including reclassifications or adjustments related to Indebtedness, including hedging-related adjustments); (iii) decreases in Net Working Capital (except as a result of the reclassification of items from short-term to long-term or vice versa), decreases in long-term accounts receivable and increases in the long-term portion of deferred revenue for such period (other than any such decreases or increases, as applicable, arising from acquisitions or Dispositions outside the ordinary course of property by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries completed during such period or the application of purchase accounting); (iv) an amount equal to the aggregate net non-cash loss on the Disposition of assets, business units or property by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period (other than Dispositions in the ordinary course of business) to the extent deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income; (v) cash payments received in respect of Hedging Agreements during such period to the extent not included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income; and (vi) income tax expense to the extent deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income; minus (b) the sum, without duplication, of:


 
30 (i) an amount equal to the amount of all non-cash credits included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income and cash charges included in clauses (a) through (h) of the definition of the term “Consolidated Net Income” (including reclassifications or adjustments related to Indebtedness, including hedging-related adjustments); (ii) without duplication of amounts deducted pursuant to clause (xi) below in prior fiscal years, the amount of Capital Expenditures made in cash or accrued during such period, (or to be used for Capital Expenditures within the succeeding twelve months pursuant to binding agreements in effect as of the end of such period), except to the extent that such Capital Expenditures or acquisitions of Intellectual Property or acquisitions were financed (or will be financed) by the issuance or incurrence of long-term Indebtedness by, or the issuance of Capital Stock by, or the making of capital contributions to, the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or using the proceeds of any Disposition outside the ordinary course of business; (iii) the aggregate amount of all principal payments of Indebtedness of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries (including (A) the principal component of payments in respect of Capitalized Lease Obligations, (B) all principal payments of Permitted Additional Debt and Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness and (C) the amount of any mandatory prepayment of Term Loans actually made pursuant to Section 5.2(a)(i) and any mandatory redemption or prepayment of Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness or Permitted Additional Debt pursuant to the corresponding provisions of the governing documentation thereof, in any such case from the proceeds of any Disposition and that resulted in an increase to Consolidated Net Income and not in excess of the amount of such increase but excluding (1) all other prepayments and/or redemptions of Loans and (2) all prepayments of revolving credit loans and swingline loans (in each case, other than the Loans) permitted hereunder made during such period (other than in respect of any revolving credit facility to the extent there is an equivalent permanent reduction in commitment thereunder)), except to the extent financed by the issuance or incurrence of long-term Indebtedness by, or the issuance of Capital Stock by, or the making of capital contributions to, the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or using the proceeds of any Disposition outside the ordinary course of business; (iv) an amount equal to the aggregate net non-cash gain on the Disposition of property by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period (other than the Disposition of property in the ordinary course of business) to the extent included in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income; (v) increases in Net Working Capital (except as a result of the reclassification of items from short term to long term or vice versa), increases in long term accounts receivable and decreases in the long-term portion of deferred revenue for such period (other than any such increases or decreases, as applicable, arising from acquisitions or Dispositions outside the ordinary course of business by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period or the application of purchase accounting); (vi) cash payments by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period in respect of long-term liabilities of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries other than Indebtedness, except to the extent that such payments were financed by the issuance or incurrence of long-term Indebtedness by, or the issuance of Capital Stock by, or the making of capital contributions to, the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or using the proceeds of any Disposition outside the ordinary course of business;


 
31 (vii) without duplication of amounts deducted pursuant to clause (xi) below in prior fiscal years, the amount of cash used to consummate acquisitions permitted hereunder (other than the Acquisition) or other Investments made in cash (other than Investments made pursuant to Sections 10.5(b), (g), (i), (r), and (q)) made during such period, (or to be made within the succeeding twelve months pursuant to binding agreements in effect as of the end of such period), except to the extent that such Investments were (or will be) financed by the issuance or incurrence of long-term Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness under this Agreement incurred on the Closing Date) by, or the issuance of Capital Stock by, or the making of capital contributions to, the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or using the proceeds of any Disposition outside the ordinary course of business; (viii) the amount of Dividends paid in cash during such period (other than pursuant to clauses (g), (h) or (i) to Section 10.6), except to the extent that such Dividends were financed by the issuance or incurrence of long-term Indebtedness by, or the issuance of Capital Stock by, or the making of capital contributions to, the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or using the proceeds of any Disposition outside the ordinary course of business; (ix) the aggregate amount of expenditures actually made by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in cash during such period (including expenditures for the payment of financing fees) to the extent that such expenditures are not expensed during such period, except to the extent that such expenditures were financed by the issuance or incurrence of long-term Indebtedness by, or the issuance of Capital Stock by, or the making of capital contributions to, the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or using the proceeds of any Disposition outside the ordinary course of business; (x) the aggregate amount of any premium, make-whole or penalty payments actually paid in cash by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period that are required to be made in connection with any prepayment of Indebtedness, except to the extent that such payments were financed by the issuance or incurrence of long-term Indebtedness by, or the issuance of Capital Stock by, or the making of capital contributions to, the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or using the proceeds of any Disposition outside the ordinary course of business; (xi) without duplication of amounts deducted from Excess Cash Flow in the then- applicable or other periods, the aggregate consideration required to be paid in cash by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to binding contracts (the “Contract Consideration”) entered into prior to or during such period relating to Permitted Acquisitions (or Investments similar to those made for Permitted Acquisitions), Capital Expenditures or acquisitions of Intellectual Property to be consummated or made during the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower following the end of such period; provided that to the extent that the aggregate amount of cash actually utilized to finance such Permitted Acquisitions (or Investments similar to those made for Permitted Acquisitions), Capital Expenditures or acquisitions of Intellectual Property during such following period of four consecutive fiscal quarters (except to the extent financed by the issuance or incurrence of long-term Indebtedness by, or the issuance of Capital Stock by, or the making of capital contributions to, the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or using the proceeds of any Disposition outside the ordinary course of business) is less than the Contract Consideration, the amount of such shortfall shall be added to the


 
32 calculation of Excess Cash Flow, at the end of such period of four consecutive fiscal quarters; (xii) the aggregate amounts added back to Consolidated Net Income in calculating Consolidated EBITDA pursuant to clause (a)(xvi), to the extent paid in cash during such period (and in the case of the fiscal quarters beginning with the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2016 and ending with the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2019, the amount of earn-outs (including the Post Closing Purchase Price) or other similar payments expected to be paid under the Purchase Agreement); (xiii) income taxes, including penalties and interest, paid in cash in such period, (xiv) Tax Distributions; and (xv) cash expenditures made in respect of Hedging Agreements during such period to the extent not deducted in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income. “Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. “Exchange Rate” shall mean on any day with respect to any currency (other than Dollars), the rate at which such currency may be exchanged into any other currency (including Dollars), as set forth at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such day on the Reuters World Currency Page for such currency. In the event that such rate does not appear on any Reuters World Currency Page, the Exchange Rate shall be determined by reference to such other publicly available service for displaying exchange rates as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, or, in the absence of such agreement, such Exchange Rate shall instead be the arithmetic average of the spot rates of exchange of the Administrative Agent in the market where its foreign currency exchange operations in respect of such currency are then being conducted, at or about 11:00 a.m., local time, on such date for the purchase of the relevant currency for delivery two Business Days later. “Excluded Capital Stock” shall mean: (a) any Capital Stock with respect to which the Administrative Agent and the Borrower reasonably agree that the cost or other consequences (including any material adverse tax consequences) of pledging such Capital Stock shall be excessive relative to the value to be obtained by the Secured Parties therefrom, (b) any Capital Stock that is Voting Stock of any Foreign Subsidiary or FSHCO in excess of 65% of the outstanding Capital Stock that is Voting Stock of such class, (c) any Capital Stock to the extent the pledge thereof would be prohibited by any Applicable Law (including any legally effective requirement to obtain the consent of any Governmental Authority unless such consent has been obtained), (d) the Capital Stock of any Unrestricted Subsidiary, (e) any “margin stock” and Capital Stock of any Person, other than any wholly-owned (disregarding general partner and managing member interests) Restricted Subsidiary to the extent, and for so long as, the pledge of such Capital Stock would be prohibited by, or create an enforceable right of termination in favor of any other


 
33 party thereto (other than the Borrower or a Guarantor) under, the terms of any Organizational Document, joint venture agreement or shareholders’ agreement applicable to such Person, after giving effect to the applicable anti-assignment provisions of the UCC or other similar Applicable Laws, (f) [reserved], (g) any Capital Stock of any Subsidiary to the extent that the pledge of such Capital Stock would result in material adverse tax consequences to the Borrower or any Subsidiary as reasonably determined by the Borrower in consultation with the Administrative Agent and notified in writing to the Collateral Agent, and (h) the Capital Stock of any Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary or FSHCO. “Excluded Contribution” shall mean any capital contributions to the Borrower made in cash, cash equivalents or other property (measured at the Fair Market Value thereof) or sales or issuances of common Capital Stock of the Borrower permitted hereunder, in each case, after the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date (other than any amount to the extent used in the Cure Amount) and designated by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent as an “Excluded Contribution” within 10 Business Days of the date such capital contributions are made or the date the applicable Capital Stock is issued or sold. “Excluded Information” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 13.6(g)(i)(H). “Excluded Property” shall have the meaning provided in the Security Agreement. “Excluded Subsidiary” shall mean: (a) any Subsidiary that is not a wholly-owned (disregarding general partner and managing member interests) Subsidiary on any date such Subsidiary would otherwise be required to become a Guarantor pursuant to the requirements of Section 9.12 (for so long as such Subsidiary remains a non-wholly-owned (disregarding general partner and managing member interests) Subsidiary), (b) any Subsidiary, including any regulated entity that is subject to net worth or net capital or similar capital and surplus restrictions or other regulatory requirements, that is prohibited by Applicable Law or by Contractual Obligations existing on the Closing Date (including any registered broker-dealer) or, with respect to any Subsidiary acquired by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date (so long as such prohibition is not incurred in contemplation of such acquisition), Contractual Obligations existing on the date such Subsidiary is so acquired, in each case from guaranteeing the Obligations at the time such Subsidiary becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (and for so long as such prohibition or any replacement or renewal thereof is in effect), (c) any Subsidiary that would require any consent, approval, license or authorization from any Governmental Authority to provide a Guarantee unless such consent, approval, license or authorization has been received, or is received after commercially reasonable efforts by such Subsidiary to obtain the same, which efforts may be requested by the Administrative Agent,


 
34 (d) any Subsidiary that is (i) a FSHCO or (ii) a CFC, (e) any Subsidiary that is a direct or indirect subsidiary of (i) a FSHCO or (ii) a CFC, (f) any Immaterial Subsidiary (provided that the Borrower shall not be permitted to exclude Immaterial Subsidiaries from guaranteeing the Obligations to the extent that (i) the aggregate amount of gross revenue for all Immaterial Subsidiaries (other than Unrestricted Subsidiaries) excluded by this clause (f) exceeds 10% of the consolidated gross revenues of the Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries that are Restricted Subsidiaries for the most recent Test Period ended on or prior to the date of determination or (ii) the aggregate amount of total assets for all Immaterial Subsidiaries (other than Unrestricted Subsidiaries) excluded by this clause (f) exceeds 10% of the aggregate amount of total assets of the Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries that are Restricted Subsidiaries as at the end of the most recent Test Period ended on or prior to the date of determination), (g) any Subsidiary with respect to which, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent in consultation with the Borrower (confirmed in writing by notice to the Borrower and the Collateral Agent), the cost or other consequences (including any material adverse tax consequences) of providing a guarantee shall be excessive relative to the value to be afforded by the Secured Parties therefrom, (h) any Foreign Subsidiary and any Unrestricted Subsidiary, (i) any Domestic Subsidiary acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition involving the assumption of pre-existing Indebtedness that is incurred pursuant to Section 10.1(j), and each Restricted Subsidiary acquired in such Permitted Acquisition that guarantees such Indebtedness to the extent that, and for so long as, the documentation relating to such Indebtedness to which such Restricted Subsidiary is a party prohibits such Restricted Subsidiary from guaranteeing the Obligations (so long as such prohibition is not incurred in contemplation of such acquisition), (j) any Subsidiary to the extent that the guarantee of the Obligations would result in material adverse tax consequences (including as a result of the operation of Section 956 of the Code) to the Borrower or any Subsidiary as reasonably determined by the Borrower in consultation with the Administrative Agent and notified in writing to the Collateral Agent, (k) any not-for-profit Subsidiaries, and (l) any customary special purpose securitization Subsidiary; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the term “Excluded Subsidiary” shall not include Grosvenor (or its successor as the Borrower’s principal operating subsidiary and principal registered investment adviser (in which case this proviso shall cease to apply with respect to Grosvenor and shall apply instead to such successor)). “Excluded Taxes” shall have the meaning provided in Section 5.4(a).


 
35 “Exclusive IP Licenses” shall mean any exclusive Intellectual Property license, sublicense or cross-license granted by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to another Person under any material Intellectual Property, which license, sublicense or cross-license materially limits the ability of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries to continue to use such Intellectual Property in its business. “Existing Class” shall mean Existing Term Loan Classes and each Class of Existing Revolving Credit Commitments. “Existing Letters of Credit” shall mean the Letters of Credit existing on the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 1.1(b). “Existing Revolving Credit Class” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a)(ii). “Existing Revolving Credit Commitments” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a)(ii). “Existing Revolving Credit Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a)(ii). “Existing Term Loan Class” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a). “Expected Cure Amount” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.11(b). “Extended Loans/Commitments” shall mean Extended Term Loans, Extended Revolving Credit Loans and/or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments. “Extended Revolving Credit Commitments” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a)(ii). “Extended Revolving Credit Facility” shall mean each Class of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments established pursuant to Section 2.15(a)(ii). “Extended Revolving Credit Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a)(ii). “Extended Term Loan Facility” shall mean each Class of Extended Term Loans made pursuant to Section 2.15. “Extended Term Loan Repayment Amount” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.5(c). “Extended Term Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a). “Extending Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(b). “Extension Agreement” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(c). “Extension Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(d). “Extension Election” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(b). “Extension Request” shall mean Term Loan Extension Requests and Revolving Credit Extension Requests.


 
36 “Extension Series” shall mean all Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments (as applicable) that are established pursuant to the same Extension Agreement (or any subsequent Extension Agreement to the extent such Extension Agreement expressly provides that the Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, provided for therein are intended to be a part of any previously established Extension Series) and that provide for the same interest margins, extension fees, if any, and amortization schedule. “Fair Market Value” shall mean, with respect to any asset or group of assets on any date of determination, the value of the consideration obtainable in a sale of such asset at such date of determination assuming a sale by a willing seller to a willing purchaser dealing at arm’s length and arranged in an orderly manner over a reasonable period of time having regard to the nature and characteristics of such asset, as reasonably determined by the Borrower. “Fair Value” shall mean the amount at which the assets (both tangible and intangible), in their entirety, of a Person and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole would change hands between a willing buyer and a willing seller, within a commercially reasonable period of time, each having reasonable knowledge of the relevant facts, with neither being under any compulsion to act. “FATCA” shall mean Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the Closing Date (and any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any laws, regulations or other official pronouncements implementing intergovernmental agreements entered into in connection with such Sections and any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code. “FCPA” shall mean Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, “Federal Funds Effective Rate” shall mean, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers on such day, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Effective Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Effective Rate for such day shall be the average rate (rounded upward, if necessary, to a whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%) charged to MSSF on such day on such transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent; provided that if the Federal Funds Effective Rate, determined as set forth above, shall be less than zero, the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be deemed to be zero. “Fees” shall mean all amounts payable pursuant to, or referred to in, Section 4.1. “Fee Letter” shall mean the Administrative Agent Fee Letter dated February 24, 2021, between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent. “Financial Covenant Event of Default” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.3. “First Lien Obligations” shall mean the Obligations, Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt and the Permitted Additional Debt Obligations (other than any Permitted Additional Debt Obligations that are unsecured or are secured by a Lien ranking junior to the Lien securing the Obligations), collectively.


 
37 “First Lien Secured Leverage Ratio” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated First Lien Debt as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period on or prior to such date of determination to (b) Consolidated EBITDA for such Test Period. “Fitch” means Fitch, Inc., and any successor thereto. “Fixed Amounts” shall have the meaning provided in Section 1.10(b). “Flood Insurance Laws” shall mean, collectively, (i) the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (ii) the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statue thereto, (iii) the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto and (iv) the Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2004 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto. “Foreign Asset Sale” shall have the meaning provided in Section 5.2(h). “Foreign Plan” shall mean any pension plan maintained or contributed to by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary with respect to employees employed outside the United States. “Foreign Recovery Event” shall have the meaning provided in Section 5.2(h). “Foreign Subsidiary” shall mean each Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Domestic Subsidiary. “Fronting Fee” shall have the meaning provided in Section 4.1(b). “FSHCO” shall mean any direct or indirect Domestic Subsidiary that has no material assets other than Capital Stock of one or more direct or indirect Foreign Subsidiaries that are CFCs. “GAAP” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as in effect from time to time, which shall exclude Grosvenor Fund consolidation (other than as used in Section 9.1(a)). “GCMH GP” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble to this Agreement. “GCM LLC” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble to this Agreement. “Governmental Authority” shall mean the government of the United States, any foreign country or any multinational authority, or any state, province, territory or other political subdivision thereof, and any entity, body or authority exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, including the PBGC and other quasi-governmental entities established to perform such functions. “GP Collateral” shall mean the “Collateral” as defined in the GP Undertaking. “GP Entities” shall mean, collectively, (i) each Grosvenor Fund GP and (ii) each general partner, managing member or equivalent, if any, of such Grosvenor Fund GP. “GP Obligors” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the GP Undertaking.


 
38 “GP Undertaking” shall mean the General Partner Undertaking, substantially in the form of Exhibit D-1 attached hereto, by and between the Borrower, the GP Obligors and the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties. “Grosvenor” shall mean Grosvenor Capital Management, L.P., an Illinois limited partnership. “Grosvenor Fund” means any investment fund or managed account for which and for so long as Grosvenor or any of its Affiliates serves as general partner, managing member, investment manager, investment adviser or sub-adviser, as applicable. “Grosvenor Fund Documents” means all limited partnership agreements, subscription agreements, management agreements, advisory agreements, administration agreements and other similar documents and agreements as in effect from time to time for each Grosvenor Fund, together with any amendments, supplements or modifications thereto. “Grosvenor Fund GP” shall mean, each (i) general partner, managing member or equivalent thereof of any Grosvenor Fund and (ii) other Affiliate of the Borrower entitled to receive Performance Fees or Management Fees. “Guarantee” shall mean the Guarantee, dated as of the Closing Date, made by each Guarantor in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit A. “Guarantee Obligations” shall mean, as to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing or intended to guarantee any Indebtedness of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent, (a) to purchase any such Indebtedness or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (b) to advance or supply funds (i) for the purchase or payment of any such Indebtedness or (ii) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (c) to purchase or lease property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such Indebtedness of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such Indebtedness or (d) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the owner of such Indebtedness against loss in respect thereof; provided that the term “Guarantee Obligations” shall not include endorsements of instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business or customary and reasonable indemnity obligations in effect on the Closing Date or entered into in connection with any acquisition or disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement (other than with respect to Indebtedness). The amount of any Guarantee Obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the Indebtedness in respect of which such Guarantee Obligation is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof (assuming such Person is required to perform thereunder) as determined by such Person in good faith. “Guarantors” shall mean (a) Grosvenor and each other direct or indirect wholly-owned (disregarding general partner and managing member interests) Domestic Subsidiary (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) on the Closing Date and (b) each Subsidiary that becomes a party to the Guarantee after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 9.12; provided that no Grosvenor Fund shall be a Guarantor. “Hazardous Materials” shall mean (a) any petroleum or petroleum products, radioactive materials, friable asbestos, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, transformers or other equipment that contain dielectric fluid containing regulated levels of polychlorinated biphenyls, and radon gas; and (b) any chemicals, materials or substances defined as or included in the definition of “hazardous substances”,


 
39 “hazardous waste”, “hazardous materials”, “extremely hazardous waste”, “restricted hazardous waste”, “toxic substances”, “toxic pollutants”, “contaminants”, or “pollutants”, or words of similar import, under any applicable Environmental Law. “Hedge Bank” shall mean any Person that is a Lender, an Agent or an Affiliate of a Lender or an Agent and that is a counterparty to a Hedging Agreement with a Credit Party or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries, in its capacity as such, at the time it enters into such Hedging Agreement or at any time after it has entered into such Hedging Agreement. “Hedging Agreement” shall mean (a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (b) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement or any other master agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a “Master Agreement”), including any such obligations or liabilities under any Master Agreement. “Hedging Obligations” shall mean, with respect to any Person, the obligations of such Person under Hedging Agreements. “Historical Financial Statements” shall mean, as of the Closing Date, (a) the audited consolidated balance sheets of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries (but not the Company and its subsidiaries) at the end of, and related statements of income and cash flows of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries (but not the Company and its subsidiaries) for, the fiscal years ended December 31, 2010, December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2012 and (b) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries (but not the Company and its subsidiaries) as at the end of, and related statements of income and cash flows of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries (but not the Company and its subsidiaries) for, the fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2013, June 30, 2013 and September 30, 2013. “Holdings” shall mean, collectively, (i) subject to clause (iv), Holdings I (as defined in the preamble to this Agreement), (ii) subject to clause (iv), Holdings II (as defined in the preamble to this Agreement), (iii) subject to clause (iv), Holdings III (as defined in the preamble to this Agreement) and (iv) at the election of the Borrower, any other Person or Persons (the “New Holdings”) designated by the Borrower that is a Subsidiary of (or are Subsidiaries of) Holdings I, Holdings II or Holdings III or of any Parent Entity of Holdings I, Holdings II or Holdings III (or any previous New Holdings, as the case may be) (as applicable, a “Previous Holdings”); provided that (a) all or a portion of the Capital Stock of the Borrower owned by a Previous Holdings is contributed or otherwise transferred to such New Holdings and pledged to secure the Obligations, (b) such New Holdings shall expressly assume all the obligations with respect to the stock so transferred of the applicable Previous Holdings under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents pursuant to a supplement hereto or thereto in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (c) such New Holdings shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent a certificate of an Authorized Officer stating that such substitution and any supplements to the Credit Documents preserve the perfection and priority of the Liens under the Security Documents, (d) if reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, an opinion of counsel shall be delivered by the Borrower to the Administrative


 
40 Agent to the effect that such substitution does not violate this Agreement or any other Credit Document, and (e) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at the time of such substitution and such substitution does not result in any Default or Event of Default or material tax liability; provided, further, that if each of the foregoing is satisfied, and all of the Capital Stock of the Borrower owned by the applicable Previous Holdings is contributed or otherwise transferred to such New Holdings, the applicable transferring Previous Holdings shall be automatically released of all its obligations under the Credit Documents and any reference to the applicable “Holdings” in the Credit Documents shall be meant to refer to the applicable “New Holdings” (it being understood that two or more Persons can collectively constitute “Holdings”). “ICC” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of the term “UCP”. “Identified Contingent Liabilities” shall mean the maximum estimated amount of liabilities reasonably likely to result from pending litigation, asserted claims and assessments, guaranties, uninsured risks and other contingent liabilities of a Person and its subsidiaries taken as a whole after giving effect to the Transactions and the Amendment No. 5 Transactions (including the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the making of the Loans and the use of proceeds of such Loans, in each case on the date in question) (including all fees and expenses related thereto but exclusive of such contingent liabilities to the extent reflected in Stated Liabilities), as identified and explained in terms of their nature and estimated magnitude by Authorized Officers of such Person. “Immaterial Subsidiary” shall mean, at any date of determination, any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower (a) whose total assets (when combined with the assets of such Restricted Subsidiary’s Subsidiaries, after eliminating intercompany obligations) at the last day of the most recent Test Period ended on or prior to such determination date were less than 5% of the aggregate of total assets of the Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries that are Restricted Subsidiaries at such date and (b) whose gross revenues (when combined with the revenues of such Restricted Subsidiary’s Subsidiaries, after eliminating intercompany obligations) for such Test Period were less than 5% of the consolidated gross revenues of the Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries that are Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, in each case determined in accordance with GAAP. “Incremental 2028 Term Lender” shall mean each Lender with an Incremental 2028 Term Loan Commitment or holding an Incremental 2028 Term Loan. “Incremental 2028 Term Loans Commitment” shall have the meaning provided in Amendment No. 6. “Incremental 2028 Term Loans Commitment” shall have the meaning provided in Amendment No. 6. “Incremental Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(f). “Incremental Amount” means, at any time of determination, an amount equal to: (x) the total of (A) the greater of (x) $150,000,000 and (y) 100.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period plus (B) all voluntary prepayments of Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans, Incremental Term Loans secured on a pari passu basis with the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans and Permitted Additional Debt secured on a pari passu basis with the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans and all voluntary and permanent reductions of the Revolving Credit Commitments made after the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date and prior to such time minus (C) the aggregate amount of Incremental Facilities incurred and/or established pursuant to Section 2.14 prior to such time but on or after the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date in reliance on this clause (x) minus (D) the aggregate amount of Incremental Equivalent Debt incurred prior to such


 
41 time but on or after the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date in reliance on this clause (x); plus (y) an additional amount such that, after giving Pro Forma Effect to the incurrence of any such Incremental Facility or Incremental Equivalent Debt pursuant to this clause (y) (and after giving effect to any Specified Transaction to be consummated in connection therewith (including the incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness subsequent to the end of the Test Period and on or prior to the date of such incurrence) and assuming that all Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increases and/or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments then outstanding were fully drawn), the Borrower would be in compliance on a Pro Forma Basis with (A) in the case of any Incremental Facility or Incremental Equivalent Debt (other than any Incremental Equivalent Debt that is unsecured or secured by a Lien junior in priority to the Lien securing the Obligations), either (i) a First Lien Secured Leverage Ratio as of the Test Period most recently ended on or prior to such incurrence, as if such incurrence (and transaction) had occurred on the first day of such Test Period, that is no greater than 3.75:1.00 (with the proceeds of any such incurrence not constituting cash or cash equivalents for purposes of calculating such ratio) or (ii) in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or Investment permitted by Section 10.5, a First Lien Secured Leverage Ratio that is no greater than the First Lien Secured Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such Permitted Acquisition or Investment (in each case, without giving effect to any substantially simultaneous incurrence under clause (A) or B above or under the Revolving Facility) and (B) in the case of Incremental Equivalent Debt that is unsecured or secured by a Lien junior in priority to the Lien securing the Obligations, either (i) (x) a Senior Secured Leverage Ratio as of the Test Period most recently ended on or prior to such incurrence as if such incurrence (and transaction) had occurred on the first day of such Test Period, that is no greater than 4.75:1.00 (with any such Incremental Equivalent Debt that is unsecured being deemed to be secured for purposes of calculating such ratio, and with the proceeds of any such incurrence not constituting cash or cash equivalents for purposes of calculating such ratio) or (y) in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or Investment permitted by Section 10.5, a Senior Secured Leverage Ratio that is no greater than the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio immediately prior to such Permitted Acquisition or Investment or (ii) (x) an Interest Coverage Ratio as of the Test Period most recently ended on or prior to such incurrence as if such incurrence (and transaction) had occurred on the first day of such Test Period, that is at least 2.00:1.00 or (y) in connection with any Permitted Acquisition or Investment permitted by Section 10.5, an Interest Coverage Ratio that is no less than the Interest Coverage Ratio immediately prior to such Permitted Acquisition or Investment (in each case, without giving effect to any substantially simultaneous incurrence under clause (A) or (B) above or under the Revolving Facility). “Incremental Commitments” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(a). “Incremental Equivalent Debt” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.1(u). “Incremental Facilities” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(a). “Incremental Facility Closing Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(f). “Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increase” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(a). “Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increase Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(g). “Incremental Term Loan Commitment” shall mean the Commitment of any Lender to make Incremental Term Loans of a particular Class pursuant to Section 2.14(a). “Incremental Term Loan Facility” shall mean each Class of Incremental Term Loans made pursuant to Section 2.14.


 
42 “Incremental Term Loan Maturity Date” shall mean, with respect to any Class of Incremental Term Loans made pursuant to Section 2.14, the final maturity date thereof. “Incremental Term Loans” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(a). “Incurrence Based Amounts” shall have the meaning provided in Section 1.10(b). “Indebtedness” shall mean, as to any Person at a particular time, without duplication, all of the following, whether or not included as indebtedness or liabilities in accordance with GAAP: (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money and all indebtedness of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments; (b) the maximum amount (after giving effect to any prior drawings or reductions which have been reimbursed) of all letters of credit (including standby and commercial), bankers’ acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds and similar instruments issued or created by or for the account of such Person; (c) net Hedging Obligations of such Person; (d) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than (i) current trade liabilities (but not any refinancings, extensions, renewals, or replacements thereof) incurred in the ordinary course of business and maturing within 365 days after the incurrence thereof except if such trade liabilities bear interest, (ii) any earn-out obligation (or other similar obligations under the Purchase Agreement (including with respect to the Post Closing Purchase Price)) until such obligation (except to the extent such obligation is payable in Capital Stock) becomes a liability on the balance sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP and (iii) obligations resulting from take-or-pay contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business); (e) indebtedness (excluding prepaid interest thereon) secured by a Lien on property owned or being purchased by such Person (including indebtedness arising under conditional sales or other title retention agreements and mortgage, industrial revenue bond, industrial development bond and similar financings), whether or not such indebtedness shall have been assumed by such Person or is limited in recourse; provided that this clause (e) shall not include any indebtedness of a Specified GP Entity that could arise solely as a result of a Lien permitted by clause (o) of the definition of the term “Permitted Liens” at the end of such clause (e); (f) all Capitalized Lease Obligations; (g) all obligations of such Person in respect of Disqualified Capital Stock; and (h) all Guarantee Obligations of such Person in respect of any of the foregoing; provided that Indebtedness shall not include (i) prepaid or deferred revenue arising in the ordinary course of business and (ii) purchase price holdbacks arising in the ordinary course of business in respect of a


 
43 portion of the purchase price of an asset to satisfy warrants or other unperformed obligations of the seller of such asset. For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall (A) include the Indebtedness of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general partner or a joint venturer, except to the extent such Person’s liability for such Indebtedness is otherwise limited and only to the extent such Indebtedness would be included in the calculation of Consolidated Total Debt of such Person and (B) in the case of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, exclude all intercompany Indebtedness having a term not exceeding 364 days (inclusive of any roll-over or extensions of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business or in connection with tax planning. The amount of any net Hedging Obligations on any date shall be deemed to be the Swap Termination Value thereof as of such date. The amount of Indebtedness of any Person for purposes of clause (e) above shall be deemed to be equal to the lesser of (i) the aggregate unpaid amount of such Indebtedness and (ii) the Fair Market Value of the property encumbered thereby as determined by such Person in good faith. “Indemnified Parties” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.5(a). “Initial Financial Statement Delivery Date” shall mean the date on which Section 9.1 Financials are delivered to the Administrative Agent under Section 9.1(b) for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2014. “Initial Term Loan Facility” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Agreement. “Intellectual Property” shall have the meaning provided for such term or a similar term in the Security Agreement. “Intercompany Note” shall mean the Intercompany Subordinated Note, dated as of the Closing Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit O, executed by the Borrower and each other Subsidiary of the Borrower party thereto. “Interest Coverage Ratio” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated EBITDA for the most recently ended Test Period ended on or prior to such date of determination to (b) Consolidated Interest Expense for such Test Period. “Interest Period” shall mean, with respect to any EurodollarSOFR Loans, the interest period applicable thereto, as determined pursuant to Section 2.9. “Investment” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.5. “ISP” shall mean, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the “International Standby Practices 1998” published by the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance). “Issuer Documents” shall mean with respect to any Letter of Credit, any Letter of Credit Request, and any other document, agreement and instrument entered into by the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer and the Borrower (or any Restricted Subsidiary) or in favor of such Letter of Credit Issuer and relating to such Letter of Credit.


 
44 “Junior Priority Lien Intercreditor Agreement” shall mean an intercreditor agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit J-2 among the Administrative Agent and/or the Collateral Agent and one or more representatives for the holders of one or more classes of Indebtedness permitted by this Agreement and that is intended (and/or required) to be secured on a junior lien basis to the Liens securing the Obligations, with such modifications thereto as the Administrative Agent and Borrower may reasonably agree. “Latest Maturity Date” shall mean, with respect to any Indebtedness or Capital Stock, the latest Maturity Date applicable to any Credit Facility that is outstanding hereunder as determined on the date such Indebtedness is issued or incurred or such Capital Stock is issued. “LCT Election” shall have the meaning provided in Section 1.10(c). “LCT Test Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 1.10(c). “Lead Arranger” means Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc. “Lender” shall mean (a) the Persons listed on Schedule 1.1(a) as of the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date, (b) any other Person that shall become a party hereto as a “lender” pursuant to Section 13.6 and (c) each Person that becomes a party hereto as a “lender” pursuant to the terms of Section 2.14, in each case other than a Person who ceases to be a “Lender”. “Lender Default” shall mean (i) the refusal (in writing) or failure of any Revolving Credit Lender or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Lender to make available its portion of any Revolving Credit Loans, Extended Revolving Credit Loans or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans (or related letters of credit participations or participations in swingline loans), as applicable, which refusal or failure is not cured within two Business Days after the date of such refusal or failure, unless such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and Borrower in writing that such failure is the result of such Lender’s determination that one or more of the conditions precedent to funding has not been satisfied (which conditions precedent, together with the applicable Default, if any, shall be specifically identified in such writing); (ii) the failure of any Revolving Credit Lender or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Lender to pay over to the Administrative Agent, any Letter of Credit Issuer or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder within two Business Days of the date when due; (iii) a Revolving Credit Lender or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Lender has notified the Borrower or the Administrative Agent that it does not intend or expect to comply with any of its funding obligations or has made a public statement to that effect with respect to its funding obligations with respect to Revolving Credit Loans, Extended Revolving Credit Loans or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans (or related letters of credit participations or participations in swingline loans); (iv) the failure by a Revolving Credit Lender or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Lender to confirm within three Business Days in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that it will comply with its obligations with respect to Revolving Credit Loans, Extended Revolving Credit Loans or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans (or related letters of credit participations or participations in swingline loans); or (v) a Distressed Person with respect to such Revolving Credit Lender or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Lender has admitted in writing that it is insolvent or such Distressed Person becomes subject to a Lender-Related Distress Event. “Lender-Related Distress Event” shall mean, with respect to any Revolving Credit Lender or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Lender, that such Lender or any Person that directly or indirectly controls such Lender (each, a “Distressed Person”), as the case may be, is or becomes subject to a voluntary or involuntary case with respect to such Distressed Person under any Debtor Relief Law, or a custodian, conservator, receiver or similar official is appointed for such Distressed Person or any substantial


 
45 part of such Distressed Person’s assets, or such Distressed Person or any person that directly or indirectly controls such Distressed Person is subject to a forced liquidation, or such Distressed Person makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or is otherwise adjudicated as, or determined by any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over such Distressed Person or its assets to be, insolvent or bankrupt or becomes the subject of a Bail-In Action; provided that a Lender-Related Distress Event shall not be deemed to have occurred solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any Capital Stock in any such Lender or any person that directly or indirectly controls such Lender by a Governmental Authority or an instrumentality thereof. “Lender-Related Parties” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.5(b). “Letter of Credit” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.1(a). “Letter of Credit Borrowing” shall mean an extension of credit resulting from a drawing under any Letter of Credit which has not been reimbursed on the date when made or refinanced as a Borrowing. “Letter of Credit Commitment” shall mean $15,000,000, as the same may be reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 4.2. “Letter of Credit Exposure” shall mean, with respect to any Lender, at any time, the sum of (a) the amount of any Unpaid Drawings in respect of which such Lender has made (or is required to have made) Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to Section 3.4 at such time and (b) such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the Letter of Credit Obligations at such time (excluding the portion thereof consisting of Unpaid Drawings in respect of which the Lenders have made (or are required to have made) Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to Section 3.4). “Letter of Credit Fee” shall have the meaning provided in Section 4.1(c). “Letter of Credit Issuer” shall mean (a) BMO, (b) solely with respect to any Existing Letters of Credit, the applicable issuing bank under such Existing Letter of Credit or an Affiliate thereof to the extent such issuing bank or Affiliate shall have become party to this Agreement, and (c) any one or more Persons who shall become a Letter of Credit Issuer pursuant to Section 3.6. Any Letter of Credit Issuer may, in its discretion, arrange for one or more Letters of Credit to be issued by Affiliates of the Letter of Credit Issuer, and in each such case the term “Letter of Credit Issuer” shall include any such Affiliate with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such Affiliate. In the event that there is more than one Letter of Credit Issuer at any time, references herein and in the other Credit Documents to the Letter of Credit Issuer shall be deemed to refer to the Letter of Credit Issuer in respect of the applicable Letter of Credit or to all Letter of Credit Issuers, as the context requires. “Letter of Credit Maturity Date” shall mean the date that is five Business Days prior to the Revolving Credit Maturity Date. “Letter of Credit Obligations” shall mean, as at any date of determination, the aggregate amount available to be drawn under all outstanding Letters of Credit plus the aggregate of all Unpaid Drawings, including all Letter of Credit Borrowings. For purposes of computing the amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.8. For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of determination a Letter of Credit has expired by its terms, but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Rule 3.14 of the ISP, such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be “outstanding” in the amount so remaining available to be drawn.


 
46 “Letter of Credit Participant” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.3(a). “Letter of Credit Participation” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.3(a). “Letter of Credit Request” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.2(b). “LIBOR Rate” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of “Eurodollar Rate”. “Lien” shall mean any mortgage, pledge, security interest, hypothecation, assignment, lien (statutory or other) or similar encumbrance, and any easement, right-of-way, license, restriction (including zoning restrictions), defect, exception or irregularity in title or similar charge or encumbrance (including any agreement to give any of the foregoing, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement or any lease in the nature thereof); provided that in no event shall an operating lease be deemed to be a Lien. “Limited Condition Transaction” means (i) any acquisition or investment by one or more of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries of any assets, business or Person permitted to be acquired by this Agreement, in each case whose consummation is not conditioned on the availability of, or on obtaining, third party financing, (ii) any prepayment, repurchase or redemption of Indebtedness requiring irrevocable notice in advance of such prepayment, repurchase or redemption or (iii) any dividends or distributions on, or redemptions of equity, in each case requiring declaration in advance thereof. “Loan” shall mean any Revolving Credit Loan, Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loan, Extended Revolving Credit Loan, Swingline Loan (including any swingline loan pursuant to an Extended Revolving Credit Facility or an Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Facility) or Term Loan made by any Lender hereunder. “London Banking Day” shall mean any day on which dealings in Dollar deposits are conducted by and among banks in the London interbank eurodollar market. “Management Bonuses” shall mean signing and retention bonuses to be paid to the management of the Company in connection with the Acquisition in an aggregate amount not to exceed $30,000,000. “Management Fees” shall mean (a) fees (excluding Performance Fees) payable to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates in connection with the day to day management and administration of any Grosvenor Fund (whether pursuant to the Grosvenor Fund Documents or otherwise), and shall include amounts, if any, by which such fees are paid through deductions from the capital account of any defaulting limited partner of any such Grosvenor Fund, and (b) other fee-based revenue (excluding Performance Fees) payable to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates and generated through the formation of new investment partnerships, investment vehicles, managed accounts or similar investment vehicles or arrangements, or other arrangements or new lines of business that contribute additional fee-based revenue (excluding Performance Fees) to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates. “Mandatory Borrowing” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.1(e). “Market Capitalization” means an amount equal to (a) the total number of issued and outstanding shares of common Capital Stock of the Borrower (or its Parent Entity) on a Business Day no more than five Business Days prior to the date of the declaration or making of a Dividend permitted pursuant to Section 10.6(g) multiplied by (b) the arithmetic mean of the closing prices per share of such common Capital Stock on the principal securities exchange on which such common Capital Stock are traded for the 30 consecutive trading days immediately preceding the date of declaration of such Dividend.


 
47 “Master Agreement” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of the term “Hedging Agreement”. “Material Adverse Effect” shall mean an event, circumstance or condition that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or could reasonably be expected to have a material and adverse effect on (a) the business, results of operations or financial condition of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (b) the ability of the Borrower and the Guarantors, taken as a whole, to perform their payment obligations under the Credit Documents or (c) the rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or the Lenders under the Credit Documents. “Maturity Date” shall mean the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Maturity Date, any Incremental Term Loan Maturity Date, the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, any maturity date related to any Class of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, any maturity date related to any Class of Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments, any maturity date related to any Class of Extended Term Loans or the Swingline Maturity Date, as applicable. “Minimum Borrowing Amount” shall mean (a) with respect to a Borrowing of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Loans, $1,000,000 and (b) with respect to a Borrowing of Swingline Loans, $100,000. “Moody’s” shall mean Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor by merger or consolidation to its business. “Mortgage” shall mean a mortgage or a deed of trust, deed to secure debt, trust deed or other security document entered into by the owner of a Mortgaged Property in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties evidencing a Lien on such Mortgaged Property, substantially in the form of Exhibit P (with such changes thereto as may be necessary to account for local law matters) or otherwise in such form as reasonably agreed between the Borrower and the Collateral Agent. “Mortgaged Property” shall mean Real Property owned in fee with respect to which a Mortgage is required to be granted pursuant to Section 9.15(b). “Mosaic Transactions” shall mean the sale to Mosaic Acquisitions 2020, L.P., on or about March 4, 2020, of certain equity interests of the Subsidiaries of the Borrower, CFIG Newco, Grosvenor and GCM Investments GP, LLC and any transactions directly related thereto. “MSSF” means Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc. “Multiemployer Plan” shall mean a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA to which the Borrower, a Restricted Subsidiary or an ERISA Affiliate had an obligation to contribute over the five preceding calendar years. “Necessary Cure Amount” shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.11(b). “Net Cash Proceeds” shall mean, with respect to any Prepayment Event, any issuance of Capital Stock, any capital contribution or any Disposition of any Investment, (a) the gross cash proceeds (including payments from time to time in respect of installment obligations, if applicable, but only as and when received and, with respect to any Recovery Event, any insurance proceeds or condemnation awards in respect of such Recovery Event) received by or on behalf of the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of such Prepayment Event, issuance of Capital Stock, capital contribution or Disposition of any Investment, less (b) the sum of:


 
48 (iv) (i) in the case of any Prepayment Event or such Disposition, the amount, if any, of all taxes paid or estimated to be payable by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such Prepayment Event or such Disposition (including withholding taxes imposed on the repatriation of any such Net Cash Proceeds), (v) (ii) in the case of any Prepayment Event or such Disposition, the amount of any reasonable reserve established in accordance with GAAP against any liabilities (other than any amounts deducted pursuant to clause (i) above) (x) associated with the assets that are the subject of such Prepayment Event or such Disposition and (y) retained by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, including any pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities and liabilities related to environmental matters or against any indemnification obligations associated with such transaction; provided that the amount of any subsequent reduction of such reserve (other than in connection with a payment in respect of any such liability) shall be deemed to be Net Cash Proceeds of such Prepayment Event or such Disposition occurring on the date of such reduction, (vi) (iii) in the case of any Prepayment Event or such Disposition, the amount of any principal amount, premium or penalty, if any, interest or other amounts on any Indebtedness secured by a Lien on the assets that are the subject of such Prepayment Event or such Disposition to the extent that the instrument creating or evidencing such Indebtedness requires that such Indebtedness be repaid upon consummation of such Prepayment Event or such Disposition and such Indebtedness is actually so repaid (it being understood that the foregoing clause (iii) shall not apply with respect to any Indebtedness under the Credit Documents, secured Permitted Additional Debt or secured Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness), (vii) (iv) in the case of any Asset Sale Prepayment Event, the amount of any proceeds of such Asset Sale Prepayment Event that the Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary has reinvested (or intends to reinvest), or has entered into an Acceptable Reinvestment Commitment to reinvest, within the Reinvestment Period, in the business of the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries (subject to Section 9.14), provided that: (kk) (A) the Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary shall comply with Sections 9.12, 9.13 and 9.15(b) with respect to such reinvestment, if applicable, (ll) (B) any portion of such proceeds that has not been so reinvested or made subject to an Acceptable Reinvestment Commitment within the Reinvestment Period shall (x) be deemed to be Net Cash Proceeds of an Asset Sale Prepayment Event occurring on the later of (1) the last day of the Reinvestment Period and (2) 180 days after the date that the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary shall have entered into such Acceptable Reinvestment Commitment and (y) be applied to the repayment of Term Loans in accordance with Section 5.2(a)(i) and to the repayment or redemption of any secured Permitted Additional Debt or Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness to the extent permitted under Section 5.2(a)(i), and (mm) (C) subject to clause (B) above, any proceeds subject to an Acceptable Reinvestment Commitment that is (I) later canceled or terminated for any reason before such proceeds are applied in accordance therewith or (II) not consummated (i.e., the reinvestment contemplated by such Acceptable Reinvestment Commitment is not made) shall be applied to the repayment of Term Loans in accordance with Section 5.2(a)(i) and to the repayment or redemption of any secured Permitted Additional Debt or Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness to the extent permitted under Section 5.2(a)(i), unless the Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary enters into another Acceptable


 
49 Reinvestment Commitment with respect to such proceeds prior to the end of the Reinvestment Period, (viii) (v) in the case of any Recovery Prepayment Event, the amount of any proceeds of such Recovery Prepayment Event (x) that the Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary has reinvested (or intends to reinvest), or has entered into an Acceptable Reinvestment Commitment to reinvest, within the Reinvestment Period, in the business of the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries (subject to Section 9.14), including for the repair, restoration or replacement of the asset or assets subject to such Recovery Prepayment Event, or (y) for which the Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary has provided a Restoration Certification prior to the end of the Reinvestment Period, provided that: (nn) (A) the Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary shall comply with Sections 9.12, 9.13 and 9.15(b) with respect to such reinvestment, if applicable, (oo) (B) any portion of such proceeds that has not been so reinvested or made subject to an Acceptable Reinvestment Commitment or Restoration Certification within the Reinvestment Period shall (x) be deemed to be Net Cash Proceeds of a Recovery Prepayment Event occurring on the later of (1) the last day of the Reinvestment Period and (2) 180 days after the date that the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary shall have entered into an Acceptable Reinvestment Commitment or shall have provided a Restoration Certification and (y) be applied to the repayment of Term Loans in accordance with Section 5.2(a)(i), and to the repayment or redemption of any secured Permitted Additional Debt or Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness to the extent permitted under Section 5.2(a)(i), and (pp) (C) subject to clause (B) above, any proceeds subject to an Acceptable Reinvestment Commitment or a Restoration Certification that is (I) later canceled or terminated for any reason before such proceeds are applied in accordance therewith or (II) not consummated (i.e., the reinvestment, repair, restoration or replacement contemplated by such Acceptable Reinvestment Commitment or Restoration Certification, as the case may be, is not made) shall be applied to the repayment of Term Loans in accordance with Section 5.2(a)(i) and to the repayment or redemption of any secured Permitted Additional Debt or Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness to the extent permitted under Section 5.2(a)(i), unless the Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary enters into another Acceptable Reinvestment Commitment or provides another Restoration Certification with respect to such proceeds prior to the end of the Reinvestment Period, (ix) (vi) in the case of any Asset Sale Prepayment Event or Recovery Prepayment Event by any non-wholly-owned Restricted Subsidiary, the pro rata portion of the net cash proceeds thereof (calculated without regard to this clause (vi)) attributable to minority interests and not available for distribution to or for the account of the Borrower or a wholly-owned Restricted Subsidiary as a result thereof, and (x) (vii) in the case of any Prepayment Event, such Disposition, issuance of Capital Stock or capital contribution, reasonable and customary fees, commissions, expenses (including attorney’s fees, investment banking fees, survey costs, title insurance premiums and search and recording charges, transfer taxes, deed or mortgage recording taxes and other customary expenses and brokerage, consultant and other customary fees), issuance costs, discounts and other costs and expenses paid by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, as applicable, in connection


 
50 with such Prepayment Event (other than those payable to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower), in each case only to the extent not already deducted in arriving at the amount referred to in clause (a) above. “Net Working Capital” shall mean, at any date, (a) the cumulative sum of all amounts that would in conformity with GAAP constitute “current assets” on the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries at such date, excluding assets constituting (i) cash, cash equivalents and bank overdrafts, (ii) taxes receivable and deferred income taxes of all such Persons, (iii) property, plant and equipment of all such Persons and (iv) goodwill and intangibles of all such Persons, minus (b) the cumulative sum of all amounts that would, in conformity with GAAP, constitute “current liabilities” on the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries on such date, excluding (i) Indebtedness, (ii) taxes payable and deferred income taxes of all such Persons, (iii) stockholder’s equity of all such Persons and (iv) Dividends payable of all such Persons. “New Holdings” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of the term “Holdings”. “Non-Cash Charges” shall mean (a) any impairment charge or asset write-off or write- down related to intangible assets (including goodwill), long-lived assets, and investments in debt and equity securities pursuant to GAAP, (b) all losses from investments recorded using the equity method, (c) all Non-Cash Compensation Expenses, (d) the non-cash impact of purchase accounting, (e) the non-cash impact of accounting changes or restatements and (f) other non-cash charges (provided, in each case, that if any non-cash charges represent an accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any future period, the cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be subtracted from Consolidated EBITDA to such extent, and excluding amortization of a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period). “Non-Cash Compensation Expense” shall mean any non-cash expenses and costs (including but not limited to deferred compensation) that result from the issuance of stock-based awards, partnership interest-based awards and similar incentive-based compensation awards or arrangements and any deferred and non-cash compensation, including any gains or losses attributable to changes in the valuation of deferred compensation. “Non-Consenting Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.7(b). “Non-Debt Fund Affiliate” shall mean any Affiliate of the Borrower (other than the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any natural person) that is not a Debt Fund Affiliate. “Non-Defaulting Lender” shall mean and include each Lender other than a Defaulting Lender. “Non-Excluded Taxes” shall have the meaning provided in Section 5.4(a). “Non-Extension Notice Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.2(e). “Non-U.S. Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 5.4(d). “Note” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(c). “Notice of Borrowing” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.3(a). “Notice of Conversion or Continuation” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.6(a).


 
51 “Obligations” shall mean the collective reference to (a) the due and punctual payment of (i) the principal of and premium, if any, and interest at the applicable rate provided in this Agreement (including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the Loans, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise, (ii) each payment required to be made by the Borrower under this Agreement in respect of any Letter of Credit, when and as due, including payments in respect of reimbursement of disbursements, interest thereon (including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) and obligations to provide cash collateral, and (iii) all other monetary obligations, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), of the Borrower or any other Credit Party to any of the Secured Parties under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, (b) the due and punctual payment and performance of all the covenants, agreements, obligations and liabilities of the Borrower under or pursuant to this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, (c) the due and punctual payment and performance of all the covenants, agreements, obligations and liabilities of each other Credit Party (or Holdings, the Parent GPs and the GP Entities, as applicable) under or pursuant to this Agreement or the other Credit Documents, (d) the due and punctual payment and performance of all Hedging Obligations under each Secured Hedging Agreement and (e) the due and punctual payment and performance of all Cash Management Obligations under each Secured Cash Management Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) unless otherwise agreed to by the Borrower and any Hedge Bank or Cash Management Bank, the obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary under any Secured Hedging Agreement and under any Secured Cash Management Agreement shall be secured and guaranteed pursuant to the Security Documents and the Guarantee only to the extent that, and for so long as, the other Obligations are so secured and guaranteed and (ii) any release of Collateral or Guarantors effected in the manner permitted by this Agreement and the other Credit Documents shall not require the consent of the holders of Hedging Obligations under Secured Hedging Agreements or of the holders of Cash Management Obligations under Secured Cash Management Agreements. “OFAC” means the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Department of the Treasury. “OID” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.18. “Omnibus Amendment No. 1” shall mean the Omnibus Amendment No. 1, dated as of August 15, 2017, to this Agreement and the GP Undertaking, among the Agent, the Lenders party thereto, the Borrower, Holdings, the Parent GPs and the GP Obligors. “Omnibus Amendment No. 1 Effective Date” shall mean August 15, 2017. “Organizational Documents” shall mean (a) with respect to any corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (b) with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate or articles of formation or organization and operating agreement; and (c) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and, if applicable, any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity.


 
52 “Original Credit Agreement” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Agreement. “Original Lender” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Agreement. “Other Taxes” shall have the meaning provided in Section 5.4(b). “Parent Entity” shall mean any Person that is a direct or indirect parent company (which may be organized as, among other things, a partnership) of the Borrower. “Parent GP Undertakings” shall mean the Parent General Partner Undertakings, substantially in the form of Exhibit D-2 attached hereto, by and between the Borrower, each Parent GP and the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties. “Parent GPs” shall mean GCMH GP, GCM LLC or any successor to either of the foregoing as the general partner of the Borrower or Grosvenor, respectively. “Participant” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(d). “Participant Register” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(d)(ii). “PATRIOT ACT” shall have the meaning provided in Section 8.19. “PBGC” shall mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation established pursuant to Section 4002 of ERISA, or any successor thereto. “Pension Plan” shall mean any employee pension benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA, other than a Multiemployer Plan) subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA, Section 412 or Section 430 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA sponsored, maintained or contributed to by the Borrower, a Restricted Subsidiary or an ERISA Affiliate or, solely with respect to representations and covenants that relate to liability under Section 4069 of ERISA, that was so maintained and in respect of which the Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary or ERISA Affiliate could have liability under Section 4069 of ERISA in the event such plan has been or were to be terminated. “Perfection Certificate” shall mean a certificate in the form of Exhibit Q or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion. “Performance Fees” shall mean, for any period, all incentive, carry, performance, carried interest, profit sharing and other similar fees or allocations payable to or accrued by Grosvenor or any of its Affiliates pursuant to the Grosvenor Fund Documents or otherwise during such period. “Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of “Term SOFR”. “Permitted Acquisition” shall mean (a) the Acquisition and (b) any other acquisition, by merger or otherwise, by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries of assets (including any assets constituting a business unit, line of business or division) or Capital Stock, so long as (i) if such acquisition involves the acquisition of Capital Stock of a Person that upon such acquisition would become a Subsidiary, such acquisition shall result in the issuer of such Capital Stock becoming a Restricted Subsidiary and, to the extent required by Section 9.12, a Guarantor or GP Obligor, as applicable; (ii) to the extent required by Sections 9.12, 9.13 and/or 9.15(b), such acquisition shall result in the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of


 
53 the Secured Parties, being granted a security interest in any Capital Stock or any assets so acquired; (iii) before and after giving effect to such acquisition, no Event of Default under Section 11.1 or 11.5 shall have occurred and be continuing; and (iv) the acquired Person or assets are engaged in, or used or useful in, a Similar Business. “Permitted Additional Debt” shall mean senior secured or senior unsecured, senior subordinated or subordinated debt (which debt, if secured, may either have the same lien priority as the Obligations or may be secured by a Lien ranking junior to the Lien securing the Obligations), in each case issued or incurred by the Borrower or a Guarantor; provided that (a) the terms of such Indebtedness do not provide for maturity or any scheduled mandatory repayment, mandatory redemption, mandatory offer to purchase or sinking fund obligation prior to the Latest Maturity Date, other than, subject (except in the case of any First Lien Obligations) to the prior repayment of or the prior offer to repay (and to the extent such offer is accepted, the prior repayment of) the Obligations hereunder (other than Hedging Obligations under any Secured Hedging Agreement, Cash Management Obligations under Secured Cash Management Agreements or contingent indemnification obligations), customary offers to purchase upon a change of control, asset sale or insurance or condemnation event and customary acceleration rights upon an event of default, (b) the terms and conditions of such Indebtedness (excluding interest rates (including through fixed interest rates), interest rate margins, rate floors, fees, funding discounts, original issue discounts and optional redemption or prepayment terms and premiums), taken as a whole, are not materially more restrictive on the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries than the terms of this Agreement (except for covenants or other provisions applicable only to periods after the Latest Maturity Date) (provided that in the event any financial maintenance covenant is added for the benefit of lenders or investors providing any Permitted Additional Debt the terms and conditions of such indebtedness will be deemed not to be more restrictive than the terms and conditions of the Credit Facilities if such financial maintenance covenant is also added for the benefit of the Credit Facilities); provided that a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower delivered to the Administrative Agent at least five Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirement shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirement unless the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower within such five Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a reasonable description of the basis upon which it disagrees), (c) if such Indebtedness is secured, such Indebtedness shall not be secured by any property or assets other than the Collateral and shall be subject to an applicable Customary Intercreditor Agreement and (d) the Borrower shall be the only primary obligor of such Indebtedness and no Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than a Guarantor) shall be a guarantor under such Indebtedness. “Permitted Additional Debt Documents” shall mean any document or instrument (including any guarantee, security agreement or mortgage) issued or executed and delivered with respect to any Permitted Additional Debt by any Credit Party. “Permitted Additional Debt Obligations” shall mean, if any secured Permitted Additional Debt has been incurred or issued and is outstanding, the collective reference to (a) the due and punctual payment of (i) the principal of and premium, if any, and interest at the applicable rate provided in the applicable Permitted Additional Debt Documents (including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on any such Permitted Additional Debt, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment, redemption or otherwise and (ii) all other monetary obligations, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or


 
54 allowable in such proceeding), of the Borrower or any other Credit Party to any of the Permitted Additional Debt Secured Parties under the applicable Permitted Additional Debt Documents and (b) the due and punctual performance of all covenants, agreements, obligations and liabilities of the Borrower or any Credit Party under or pursuant to applicable Permitted Additional Debt Documents. “Permitted Additional Debt Secured Parties” shall mean the holders from time to time of the secured Permitted Additional Debt Obligations (and any representative on their behalf). “Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt” shall mean any secured Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower and/or the Guarantors in the form of one or more series of senior secured notes or loans; provided that (i) such Indebtedness is secured by all or a portion of the Collateral on a basis that is not junior and not senior to the Liens securing the Obligations (but without regard to the control of remedies) and is not secured by any property or assets other than the Collateral, (ii) such Indebtedness satisfies the applicable requirements set forth in the provisos to the definition of “Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness”, (iii) such Indebtedness is not at any time guaranteed by any Subsidiaries of the Borrower other than Subsidiaries that are Guarantors and such Indebtedness is not at any time borrowed by any Person other than the Borrower and (iv) the Borrower, the holders of such Indebtedness (or their representative) and the Administrative Agent and/or the Collateral Agent shall be party to a Customary Intercreditor Agreement. “Permitted Holders” shall mean at any time, all Persons then comprising the senior management of Grosvenor who, directly or indirectly, including through Holdings or otherwise, hold Voting Stock of the Borrower (excluding those Persons who become members of the senior management of Grosvenor as a result of or in anticipation of a specific acquisition of Capital Stock in Holdings or Borrower by an acquiror), and the spouse, descendants, executor or administrator of the estate or other legal representative of any such Person, all trusts for the benefit of the foregoing or their heirs or any one or more of them, and all partnerships, corporations, foundations, or other entities directly or indirectly controlled by the foregoing or any one or more of them. “Permitted Investments” shall mean: (a) Dollars and, with respect to any Foreign Subsidiaries, other currencies held by such Foreign Subsidiary, in each case in the ordinary course of business; (b) securities issued or unconditionally guaranteed or insured by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality thereof, in each case having maturities of not more than 24 months from the date of acquisition thereof; (c) securities issued by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States of America or any political subdivision or taxing authority of any such state, commonwealth or territory or any public instrumentality thereof or any political subdivision or taxing authority of any such state, commonwealth or territory or any public instrumentality thereof having maturities of not more than 24 months from the date of acquisition thereof and, at the time of acquisition, having an investment grade rating generally obtainable from either S&P, Moody’s or Fitch (or, if at any time none of S&P, Moody’s or Fitch shall be rating such obligations, then from any other Rating Agency); (d) commercial paper or variable or fixed rate notes issued by or guaranteed by any Revolving Credit Lender or any bank holding company owning any such Lender;


 
55 (e) commercial paper, repurchase agreements and similar instruments or variable or fixed rate notes maturing no more than 12 months after the date of creation thereof and, at the time of acquisition, having a rating of at least A-2, P-2 or F-2 from S&P, Moody’s or Fitch, respectively (or, if at any time none of S&P, Moody’s or Fitch shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from any other Rating Agency); (f) time deposits with, or domestic and eurodollar certificates of deposit or bankers’ acceptances maturing no more than two years after the date of acquisition thereof issued by, any Revolving Credit Lender or any other bank having combined capital and surplus of not less than $250,000,000 in the case of U.S. domestic banks and $100,000,000 (or the Dollar equivalent thereof) in the case of foreign banks; (g) repurchase agreements with a term of not more than 30 days for underlying securities of the type described in clauses (b), (c) and (f) above entered into with any bank meeting the qualifications specified in clause (f) above or securities dealers of recognized national standing; (h) marketable short-term money market and similar securities having a rating of at least A-2, P-2 or F-2 from S&P, Moody’s or Fitch, respectively (or, if at any time none of S&P, Moody’s or Fitch shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from any other Rating Agency); (i) investments with average maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition in money market funds rated within the top three ratings category by any Rating Agency; and (j) shares of investment companies that are registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the investments of which are comprised of at least 90% of one or more of the types of securities described in clauses (a) through (i) above. In the case of investments by any Restricted Foreign Subsidiary or investments made in a country outside the United States of America, Permitted Investments shall also include (i) investments of the type and maturity described in clauses (a) through (j) above of foreign obligors, which investments or obligors (or the parents of such obligors) have ratings, described in such clauses or equivalent ratings from comparable foreign rating agencies and (ii) other short-term investments utilized by Restricted Foreign Subsidiaries in accordance with normal investment practices for cash management in investments analogous to the foregoing investments in clauses (a) through (j) and in this paragraph. “Permitted Junior Priority Refinancing Debt” shall mean secured Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower and/or the Guarantors in the form of one or more series of second lien (or other junior lien) secured notes or debentures or second lien (or other junior lien) secured loans; provided that (i) such Indebtedness is secured by all or a portion of the Collateral on a second priority (or other junior priority) basis to the Liens securing the Obligations and any other First Lien Obligations and is not secured by any property or assets other than the Collateral, (ii) such Indebtedness satisfies the applicable requirements set forth in the provisos in the definition of “Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness” (provided that such Indebtedness may be secured by a Lien on the Collateral that is junior to the Liens securing the Obligations and any other First Lien Obligations, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained in the definition of “Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness”), (iii) the holders of such Indebtedness (or their representative) and the Administrative Agent and/or the Collateral Agent shall be party to a Customary


 
56 Intercreditor Agreement, and (iv) such Indebtedness is not at any time guaranteed by any Subsidiaries of the Borrower other than Subsidiaries that are Guarantors and such Indebtedness is not at any time borrowed by any Person other than the Borrower. “Permitted Liens” shall mean: (a) Liens for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges or claims that are either (i) not yet due overdue by more than 30 days or (ii) being diligently contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings for which appropriate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP, (b) Liens in respect of property or assets of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries imposed by law, such as landlord’s, carriers’, warehousemen’s, repairmen’s, construction contractors’ and mechanics’ Liens and other similar Liens, in each case so long as such Liens arise in the ordinary course of business and do not individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect, (c) Liens arising from judgments or decrees for the payment of money in circumstances not constituting an Event of Default under Section 11.9, (d) Liens incurred or pledges or deposits made in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security or similar legislation and deposits securing liabilities to insurance carriers under insurance or self-insurance arrangements in respect of such obligations, or to secure the performance of tenders, statutory obligations, surety, stay, customs and appeal bonds, bids, leases, government contracts, trade contracts, performance and return-of-money bonds and other similar obligations (including letters of credit issued in lieu of any such bonds or to support the issuance thereof and including those to secure health, safety and environmental obligations) incurred in the ordinary course of business, (e) ground leases or subleases, licenses or sublicenses in respect of Real Property on which facilities owned or leased by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries are located, (f) easements, rights-of-way, licenses, restrictions (including zoning restrictions), minor title defects, exceptions or irregularities in title, encroachments, protrusions and other similar charges or encumbrances, which in each case do not, individually or in the aggregate, materially detract from the value of the Real Property of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or interfere in any material respect with the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and that were not incurred in connection with and do not secure any Indebtedness, and to the extent reasonably agreed by the Administrative Agent, any exception on the title policies issued in connection with any Mortgaged Property, (g) any interest or title of a lessor, sublessor, licensor or sublicensor or secured by a lessor’s, sublessor’s, licensor’s or sublicensor’s interest under any lease, sublease, license or sublicense permitted by this Agreement,


 
57 (h) Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods, (i) Liens on goods or inventory the purchase, shipment or storage price of which is financed by a documentary letter of credit or bankers’ acceptance issued or created for the account of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that any such Lien secures only the obligations of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of any such letter of credit to the extent permitted under Section 10.1, (j) licenses, sublicenses and cross-licenses of Intellectual Property entered into in the ordinary course of business, (k) Liens arising from precautionary UCC financing statement or similar filings made in respect of operating leases entered into by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, (l) any zoning or similar law or right reserved to, or vested in, any Governmental Authority to control or regulate the use of any Real Property that does not materially interfere with the ordinary course of conduct of the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (m) leases, licenses, subleases or sublicenses granted to others in the ordinary course of business which do not (i) interfere in any material respect with the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole or (ii) secure any Indebtedness, (n) Liens created in the ordinary course of business in favor of banks and other financial institutions over credit balances of any bank accounts of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries held at such banks or financial institutions, as the case may be, to facilitate the operation of cash pooling and/or interest set-off arrangements in respect of such bank accounts in the ordinary course of business, and (a) Liens granted by a Specified GP Entity, solely in the Specified GP Entity’s capacity as a general partner, managing member or equivalent of a Grosvenor Fund, (I) in its rights arising under the Grosvenor Fund Documents or the Organizational Documents of a Grosvenor Fund (x) to make or issue capital calls of the capital commitments of investors in such Grosvenor Funds and to enforce the payment thereof and (y) to receive capital contributions in respect of the Grosvenor Funds, and (II) in all other rights, titles, interests, powers and privileges related to, appurtenant to or arising out of a Specified GP Entity’s rights under the Grosvenor Fund Documents or the Organizational Documents of a Grosvenor Fund relating to capital calls, uncalled capital commitments or capital contributions, in the case of each of clause (I) and (II) above, to secure indebtedness incurred by a Grosvenor Fund. “Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness” shall mean, with respect to any Indebtedness (the “Refinanced Indebtedness”), any Indebtedness issued in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to modify, extend, refinance, renew, replace or refund (collectively to “Refinance” or a “Refinancing” or “Refinanced”), such Refinanced Indebtedness (or previous refinancing thereof constituting Permitted


 
58 Refinancing Indebtedness); provided that (A) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of any such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Refinanced Indebtedness outstanding immediately prior to such Refinancing except by an amount equal to the unpaid accrued interest and premium thereon plus other amounts paid and fees and expenses incurred in connection with such Refinancing plus an amount equal to any existing commitment unutilized and letters of credit undrawn thereunder, (B) if the Indebtedness being Refinanced is Indebtedness permitted by Section 10.1(a), 10.1(h), 10.1(k) or 10.1(u), the direct and contingent obligors with respect to such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness are not changed (except that any Credit Party may be added as an additional obligor), (C) other than with respect to a Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 10.1(f) or Section 10.1(g), such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness shall have a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the then remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Refinanced Indebtedness, (D) if the Indebtedness being Refinanced is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, any such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations on terms, taken as a whole, as favorable in all material respects to the Lenders as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being Refinanced and (E) if the Indebtedness being Refinanced is Indebtedness permitted by Section 10.1(a), 10.1(h), 10.1(k) or 10.1(u), the terms and conditions of any such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness, taken as a whole, are not materially less favorable to the Lender or the Borrower than the terms and conditions of the Refinanced Indebtedness being Refinanced (including, if applicable, as to collateral priority and subordination, but excluding as to interest rates, interest margins, rate floors, fees, funding discounts and redemption or prepayment premiums and terms); provided that a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower, as the case may be, delivered to the Administrative Agent at least five Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirement in clause (D) shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirement unless the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower within such five Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a reasonable description of the basis upon which it disagrees). “Permitted Unsecured Refinancing Debt” shall mean unsecured Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower and/or the Guarantors in the form of one or more series of senior unsecured notes or loans; provided that (i) such Indebtedness satisfies the applicable requirements set forth in the provisos in the definition of “Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness” and (ii) such Indebtedness is not at any time guaranteed by any Subsidiaries of the Borrower other than Subsidiaries that are Guarantors and such Indebtedness is not at any time borrowed by any Person other than the Borrower. “Person” shall mean any individual, partnership, joint venture, firm, corporation, limited liability company, association, trust or other enterprise or any Governmental Authority. “Platform” shall have the meaning provided in Section 9.1(j). “Pledge Agreement” shall mean the Pledge Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, among Holdings, the Borrower, the other pledgors party thereto and the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit C. “Pledged GP Collateral” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the GP Undertaking.


 
59 “Post Closing Purchase Price” shall mean the portion of the Purchase Price that is payable after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 2.12 of the Purchase Agreement (as in effect on the Closing Date, subject to any amendments or other modifications which are not adverse to the Lenders). “Post-Transaction Period” shall mean, (i) with respect to the Transactions, the period beginning on the Closing Date and ending on June 30, 2015, (ii) with respect to the Mosaic Transactions or any other Permitted Acquisition, Disposition or other Specified Transaction permitted hereunder, the period beginning on the date of the Mosaic Transactions or other such Permitted Acquisition, Disposition or Specified Transaction is consummated and ending on the last day of the fourth full consecutive fiscal quarter immediately following the date on which the Mosaic Transactions or other such Permitted Acquisition, Disposition or Specified Transaction is consummated, (iii) with respect to the Amendment No. 5 Transactions, the period beginning on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date and ending on March 31, 2022 and (iv) with respect to any other restructuring initiative, cost saving initiative or other action, the period beginning on the date such restructuring initiative, cost saving initiative or other action is initiated and ending on the last day of the fourth full consecutive fiscal quarter immediately following the date on which such restructuring initiative, cost saving initiative or other action is initiated. “Prepayment Event” shall mean any Asset Sale Prepayment Event, Recovery Prepayment Event or Debt Incurrence Prepayment Event. “Present Fair Saleable Value” shall mean the amount that could be obtained by an independent willing seller from an independent willing buyer if the assets (both tangible and intangible) of the applicable Person and its subsidiaries taken as a whole are sold on a going-concern basis with reasonable promptness in an arm’s-length transaction under present conditions for the sale of comparable business enterprises insofar as such conditions can be reasonably evaluated. “Previous Holdings” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of the term “Holdings”. “Pro Forma Adjustment” shall mean, for any Test Period that includes all or any part of a fiscal quarter included in any Post-Transaction Period with respect to the Acquired EBITDA of the applicable Pro Forma Entity or the Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower, the pro forma increase or decrease in such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, projected by the Borrower in good faith as a result of (a) reasonably identifiable and factually supportable “run rate” cost savings, operating expense reductions or cost synergies resulting from Permitted Acquisitions, Dispositions, restructuring initiatives, cost saving initiatives, any other actions or other Specified Transaction that have been either taken, with respect to which substantial steps have been taken or that are expected to be taken (in the good faith determination of the Borrower) prior to or during such Post- Transaction Period or (b) any additional costs, expenses or charges, accruals or reserves (collectively, “Costs”) incurred prior to or during such Post-Transaction Period in connection with the combination of the operations of a Pro Forma Entity with the operations of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries or otherwise in connection with, as a result of or related to such Specified Transaction; provided that, so long as such “run rate” cost savings, operating expense reductions or other cost synergies are realized or expected to be realized prior to or during such Post-Transaction Period, or such Costs are incurred prior to or during such Post-Transaction Period, it may be assumed, for purposes of projecting such pro forma increase or decrease to such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, that such cost savings, operating expense reductions or other synergies will be realizable during the entirety of such Test Period and/or such Costs will be incurred during the entirety of such Test Period, as applicable; and provided, further, that any such pro forma increase or decrease to such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, shall be without duplication for cost savings, operating expense


 
60 reductions or other synergies or Costs already included in such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, for such Test Period. “Pro Forma Adjustment Certificate” shall mean any certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower delivered pursuant to Section 9.1(h) or setting forth the information described in clause (d) to Section 9.1(d). “Pro Forma Basis”, “Pro Forma Compliance” and “Pro Forma Effect” shall mean, with respect to compliance with any test or covenant hereunder, that (A) to the extent applicable, the Pro Forma Adjustment shall have been made and (B) all Specified Transactions and the following transactions in connection therewith shall be deemed to have occurred as of the first day of the applicable period of measurement in such test or covenant: (a) income statement items (whether positive or negative) attributable to the property or Person subject to such Specified Transaction, (i) in the case of a sale, transfer or other Disposition of all or substantially all Capital Stock in any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any division, product line, or facility used for operations of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, shall be excluded, and (ii) in the case of a Permitted Acquisition or Investment described in the definition of the term “Specified Transaction”, shall be included, (b) any retirement or repayment of Indebtedness and (c) any Indebtedness incurred or assumed by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in connection therewith and if such Indebtedness has a floating or formula rate, shall have an implied rate of interest for the applicable period for purposes of this definition determined by utilizing the rate that is or would be in effect with respect to such Indebtedness as at the relevant date of determination; provided that, without limiting the application of the Pro Forma Adjustment pursuant to (A) above (but without duplication thereof), the foregoing pro forma adjustments may be applied to any such test or covenant solely to the extent that such adjustments are consistent with the definition of Consolidated EBITDA and give effect to events (including operating expense reductions) that are (i) (x) directly attributable to such transaction, (y) expected to have a continuing impact on the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries and (z) factually supportable or (ii) otherwise consistent with the definition of the term “Pro Forma Adjustment”. “Pro Forma Entity” shall mean any Acquired Entity or Business, any Sold Entity or Business, any Converted Restricted Subsidiary or any Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary. “Pro Forma Financial Statements” shall mean a pro forma consolidated balance sheet and related pro forma consolidated statement of income of the Borrower as of, and for the twelve month period ending on, the last day of the most recently completed four fiscal quarter period ended at least 45 days prior to the Closing Date (or 90 days prior to the Closing Date in case the end of such four fiscal quarter period is the end of the Borrower’s fiscal year), prepared after giving effect to the Transactions as if the Transactions had occurred as of such date (in the case of such balance sheet) or at the beginning of such period (in the case of such statement of income) as reasonably determined in good faith by the chief financial officer of the Borrower, which need not be prepared in compliance with Regulation S-X of the Securities Act or include adjustments for purchase accounting (including adjustments of the type contemplated by Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification 805, Business Combinations (formerly SFAS 141R)) “Prohibited Transaction” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975(c) of the Code. “PTE” shall mean a prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of Labor, as any such exemption may be amended from time to time.


 
61 “QFC” has the meaning assigned to the term “qualified financial contract” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 5390(c)(8)(D). “QFC Credit Support” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.21. “Public Company Costs” means charges associated with, or in anticipation of, or preparation for, compliance with the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith, and charges relating to compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act (and any similar requirement of law under any other applicable jurisdiction), as applicable to companies with equity or debt securities held by the public, the rules of national securities exchanges applicable to companies with listed equity or debt securities, directors’, managers’ and/or employees’ compensation or other costs to the extent attributable to being a public company, officer and director fee and expense reimbursement to the extent attributable to being a public company, charges relating to investor relations, shareholder meetings and reports to shareholders or debtholders associated with being a public company, directors’ and officers’ insurance and other legal and other professional fees, listing fees and other costs and/or expenses associated with being a public company. “Public Lender” shall have the meaning provided in Section 9.1(j). “Public Side Information” shall have the meaning provided in Section 9.1(j). “Purchase Agreement” shall mean the Purchase and Assignment Agreement by and among Credit Suisse Private Equity Advisers, Credit Suisse (USA), Inc., a Delaware corporation, CSAM, the Borrower and New CFIG RIA, LP, a Delaware limited partnership, dated as of July 31, 2013 (together with all exhibits, schedules, annexes and other disclosure letters and attachments thereto). “Purchase Price” shall mean the consideration for the Acquisition payable in accordance with the Purchase Agreement (as in effect on the Closing Date). “Purchasing Borrower Party” shall mean the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower that becomes Transferee pursuant to Section 13.6(g). “Qualified Capital Stock” shall mean any Capital Stock that is not Disqualified Capital Stock. “Real Property” shall mean, collectively, all right, title and interest in and to any and all parcels of or interests in real property owned by any Person, together with, in each case, all easements, hereditaments and appurtenances relating thereto, all improvements and appurtenant fixtures and equipment, all general intangibles and contract rights and other property and rights incidental to the ownership thereof. “Recovery Event” shall mean (a) any damage to, destruction of or other casualty or loss involving any property or asset or (b) any seizure, condemnation, confiscation or taking under the power of eminent domain of, or any requisition of title or use of or relating to, or any similar event in respect of, any property or asset, in each case, of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary. “Recovery Prepayment Event” shall mean the receipt of cash proceeds with respect to any settlement or payment in connection with any Recovery Event in respect of any property or asset of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that the term “Recovery Prepayment Event” shall not include any Asset Sale Prepayment Event.


 
62 “Refinance” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of the term “Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness”. “Refinanced Indebtedness” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of the term “Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness”. “Refinancing Transaction” shall have the meaning provided in the preamble hereto. “Refused Proceeds” shall have the meaning provided in Section 5.2(c)(ii). “Register” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(b)(v). “Regulation T” shall mean Regulation T of the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor to all or a portion thereof establishing margin requirements. “Regulation U” shall mean Regulation U of the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor to all or a portion thereof establishing margin requirements. “Regulation X” shall mean Regulation X of the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor to all or a portion thereof establishing margin requirements. “Reinvestment Period” shall mean, with respect to any Asset Sale Prepayment Event or Recovery Prepayment Event, the day which is eighteen months after the receipt of cash proceeds by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary from such Asset Sale Prepayment Event or Recovery Prepayment Event. “Related Parties” shall mean, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, controlling persons and advisors of such Person and of such Person’s Affiliates. “Release” shall mean any release, spill, emission, leaking, dumping, injection, pouring, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching or migration into or through the environment or within, from or into any building, structure, facility or fixture subject to human occupation. “Removal Effective Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.8. “Repayment Amount” shall mean any Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Repayment Amount, any Extended Term Loan Repayment Amount with respect to any Extension Series and the amount of any installment of Incremental Term Loans scheduled to be repaid on any date. “Reportable Event” shall mean an event described in Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations thereunder, other than those events as to which the 30 day notice period referred to in Section 4043 of ERISA has been waived, with respect to a Pension Plan (other than a Pension Plan maintained by an ERISA Affiliate that is considered an ERISA Affiliate only pursuant to subsections (m) and (o) of Section 414 of the Code). “Required Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Lenders” shall mean, with respect to each Class of Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments at any date, Non-Defaulting Lenders having or holding a majority of Adjusted Total Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitment of such Class at such date (or, if the Total Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitment of such Class has been terminated at such time, a majority of the outstanding principal amount


 
63 of the Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans of such Class and the related revolving credit exposure (excluding the revolving credit exposure of Defaulting Lenders) in the aggregate at such date). “Required Credit Facility Lenders” shall mean, (a) with respect to any Credit Facility consisting of Term Loans, the “Required Term Class Lenders” with respect to such Credit Facility and (b) with respect to any Credit Facility that is not a Term Loan Facility, the “Required Revolving Class Lenders” with respect to such Credit Facility. “Required Lenders” shall mean, at any date and subject to the limitations set forth in Section 13.6(h), Non-Defaulting Lenders having or holding greater than 50% of (a) the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans in the aggregate at such date, (b) (i) the Adjusted Total Revolving Credit Commitment at such date and the Adjusted Total Extended Revolving Credit Commitment of all Classes at such date or (ii) if the Total Revolving Credit Commitment (or any Total Extended Revolving Credit Commitment of any Class) has been terminated or, to the extent this definition is being used for the purposes of acceleration pursuant to Section 11, the outstanding principal amount of the Revolving Credit Loans and Letter of Credit Exposure (excluding the Revolving Credit Exposure of Defaulting Lenders) in the aggregate at such date and the outstanding principal amount of the Extended Revolving Credit Loans and letter of credit exposure under such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments (excluding any such Extended Revolving Credit Loans and letter of credit exposure of Defaulting Lenders) at such date and (c)(i) the Adjusted Total Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitment of each Class of Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments at such date or (ii) if the Adjusted Total Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitment of any Class of Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments has been terminated or, to the extent this definition is being used for purposes of acceleration pursuant to Section 11, the outstanding principal amount of the Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans of such Class and the related revolving credit exposure (excluding the revolving credit exposure of Defaulting Lenders) in the aggregate at such date. “Required Reimbursement Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.4(a). “Required Revolving Class Lenders” shall mean, with respect to the applicable Class and at any date, Non-Defaulting Lenders having or holding greater than 50% of the Adjusted Total Revolving Credit Commitment or the Adjusted Total Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitment, as applicable, at such date (or, if the Total Revolving Credit Commitment or Total Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitment has been terminated at such time, a majority of the outstanding principal amount of the Revolving Credit Loans and Revolving Credit Exposure (excluding such Loans and the Revolving Credit Exposure of Defaulting Lenders) or of the Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans and related revolving credit exposure (excluding such Loans and the revolving credit exposure of Defaulting Lenders) at such time). “Required Term Class Lenders” shall mean, at any date and with respect to any Credit Facility consisting of Term Loans, Non-Defaulting Lenders having or holding greater than 50% of the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans of such Credit Facility in the aggregate at such date. “Resignation Effective Date” shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.8. “Restoration Certification” shall mean, with respect to any Recovery Prepayment Event, a certification made by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, to the Administrative Agent prior to the end of the Reinvestment Period certifying (a) that the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary intends to use the proceeds received in connection with such Recovery Prepayment Event to repair, restore or replace the property or assets in respect of which such Recovery Prepayment Event occurred, or otherwise invest in assets useful to the business, (b) the approximate costs


 
64 of completion of such repair, restoration or replacement and (c) that such repair, restoration, reinvestment or replacement will be completed within the later of (x) twelve months after the date on which cash proceeds with respect to such Recovery Prepayment Event were received and (y) 180 days after delivery of such Restoration Certification. “Restricted Foreign Subsidiary” shall mean each Restricted Subsidiary that is also a Foreign Subsidiary. “Restricted Group Reconciliation Statement” means, with respect to any consolidated balance sheet or statement of income of the Borrower and its consolidated subsidiaries, such financial statement (in substantially the same form) prepared on the basis of consolidating the accounts of the Borrower and its consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries and treating subsidiaries other than Restricted Subsidiaries as if they were not consolidated with the Borrower and otherwise eliminating all accounts of subsidiaries other than Restricted Subsidiaries, together with an explanation of reconciliation adjustments in reasonable detail. “Restricted Subsidiary” shall mean any Subsidiary of the Borrower other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary. Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, all references herein to a “Restricted Subsidiary” shall mean a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower. “Revolving Credit Commitment” shall mean, (a) with respect to each Lender that is a Revolving Credit Lender on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date, the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 1.1(a) as such Lender’s “Revolving Credit Commitment”, (b) in the case of any Lender that becomes a Lender after the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date, the amount specified as such Lender’s “Revolving Credit Commitment” in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Lender assumed a portion of the Total Revolving Credit Commitment and (c) in the case of any Lender that increases its Revolving Credit Commitment or becomes an Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increase Lender, in each case pursuant to Section 2.14, the amount specified in the applicable Incremental Agreement, in each case as the same may be changed from time to time pursuant to terms hereof. The aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments as of the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date is $50,000,000. “Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage” shall mean at any time, for each Lender, the percentage (carried out to the ninth decimal place) obtained by dividing (a) such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment by (b) the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments; provided that at any time when the Total Revolving Credit Commitment shall have been terminated, each Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage shall be its Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage as in effect immediately prior to such termination and after giving effect to any subsequent assignments made pursuant to the terms hereof. “Revolving Credit Exposure” shall mean, with respect to any Lender at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate principal amount of the Revolving Credit Loans of such Lender then outstanding and (b) such Lender’s Letter of Credit Exposure at such time and (c) such Lender’s Swingline Exposure at such time. “Revolving Credit Extension Request” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a)(ii). “Revolving Credit Facility” shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Agreement.


 
65 “Revolving Credit Lender” shall mean, at any time, any Lender that has a Revolving Credit Commitment at such time. “Revolving Credit Loan” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.1(b). “Revolving Credit Maturity Date” shall mean the fifth anniversary of the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date; provided that if such date is not a Business Day, the Revolving Credit Maturity Date will be the next Business Day immediately following such date. “Revolving Credit Termination Date” shall mean the date on which the Revolving Credit Commitments shall have terminated, no Revolving Credit Loans shall be outstanding and the Letter of Credit Obligations shall have been reduced to zero or Cash Collateralized. “S&P” shall mean Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services or any successor by merger or consolidation to its business. “Sale Leaseback” shall mean any transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries (a) sells, transfers or otherwise disposes of any property, real or personal, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, and (b) as part of such transaction, thereafter rents or leases such property or other property that it intends to use for substantially the same purpose or purposes as the property being sold, transferred or disposed of; provided that any transaction described above that is consummated within 270 days of the date of acquisition of the applicable property by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall not constitute a “Sale Leaseback” for purposes of this Agreement. “SDN List” shall have the meaning provided in Section 8.22. “SEC” shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor thereto. “Section 9.1 Financials” shall mean the financial statements delivered, or required to be delivered, pursuant to Section 9.1(a) or (b) together with the accompanying officer’s certificate delivered, or required to be delivered, pursuant to Section 9.1(d). If financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 9.1(a) and (b) with respect to the same fiscal quarter, the financial statements (including, as applicable, the applicable Restricted Group Reconciliation Statement) delivered pursuant to Section 9.1(a) shall control. “Secured Cash Management Agreement” shall mean any agreement relating to Cash Management Services that is entered into by and between the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and a Cash Management Bank. “Secured Hedging Agreement” shall mean any Hedging Agreement that is entered into by and between any Credit Party or any Restricted Subsidiary and any Hedge Bank. “Secured Parties” shall mean, collectively, (a) the Lenders, (b) the Letter of Credit Issuers, (c) the Swingline Lender, (d) the Administrative Agent, (e) the Collateral Agent, (f) each Hedge Bank, (g) each Cash Management Bank, (h) the beneficiaries of each indemnification obligation undertaken by any Credit Party under the Credit Documents and (i) any successors, endorsees, transferees and assigns of each of the foregoing. “Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.


 
66 “Security Agreement” shall mean the Security Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, among the Borrower, the other grantors party thereto and the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit B. “Security Documents” shall mean, collectively, (a) the Security Agreement, (b) the Pledge Agreement, (c) the GP Undertaking, (d) the Mortgages, if any, and (e) each other security agreement or other instrument or document executed and delivered pursuant to Section 9.12, 9.13 or 9.15 or Customary Intercreditor Agreement executed and delivered pursuant to Section 10.2 or pursuant to any of the Security Documents, Permitted Additional Debt Documents or documentation governing Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness to secure or perfect the security interest in any property as collateral for any or all of the First Lien Obligations. “Senior Priority Lien Intercreditor Agreement” means the Senior Priority Lien Intercreditor Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit J-1 among the Administrative Agent and/or the Collateral Agent and one or more representatives for holders of one or more classes of Permitted Additional Debt and/or Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt, with such modifications thereto as the Administrative Agent and the Borrower may reasonably agree. “Senior Secured Leverage Ratio” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Secured Debt as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period on or prior to such date of determination to (b) Consolidated EBITDA for such Test Period. “Similar Business” shall mean any business conducted or proposed to be conducted by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date or any business that is similar, reasonably related, synergistic, incidental, or ancillary thereto. “SOFR” shall mean a rate equal to the secured overnight financing rate as administered by the SOFR Administrator. “SOFR Administrator” shall mean the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or a successor administrator of the secured overnight financing rate). “SOFR Borrowing” shall mean, as to any Borrowing, the SOFR Loans comprising such Borrowing. “SOFR Loan” shall mean a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on Adjusted Term SOFR, other than pursuant to clause (c) of the definition of “ABR”. “Sold Entity or Business” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of the term “Consolidated EBITDA”. “Solvent” shall mean, with respect to any Person, at any date, that (i) each of the Fair Value and the Present Fair Saleable Value of the assets of such Person and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole exceed their Stated Liabilities and Identified Contingent Liabilities; (ii) such Person and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole after consummation of the Transactions (including the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the making of the Loans and the use of proceeds of such Loans, in each case on the date in question), have sufficient capital to ensure that it is a going concern; and (iii) such Person and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole after consummation of the Amendment No. 5 Transactions (including the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the making of the Loans and the use of proceeds of such Loans, in each case on the date in question) have sufficient assets and cash flow to pay their respective Stated Liabilities and Identified


 
67 Contingent Liabilities as those liabilities mature or (in the case of contingent liabilities) otherwise become payable. “Specified Acquisition Agreement Representations” shall mean such of the representations made by, or with respect to, the Company and its subsidiaries in the Purchase Agreement as are material to the interests of the Lenders, but only to the extent the Borrower or any of its Affiliates has the right (taking into account any applicable cure provisions) to terminate its obligations under the Purchase Agreement or decline to consummate the Acquisition (in each case, in accordance with the terms thereof) as a result of a breach of one or more of such representations in the Purchase Agreement “Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitment” shall mean any Existing Revolving Credit Commitments belonging to a Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitment Class. “Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitment Class” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a)(ii). “Specified GP Entities” shall mean the GP Entities other than any GP Entity that is a party to the Security Agreement, has executed a supplement to the Security Agreement or is required to become a party to the Security Agreement pursuant to Section 9.12. “Specified Representations” shall mean the representations and warranties set forth in Sections 8.1(a) (only with respect to the Borrower and the Guarantors), 8.2(a), 8.3(iii) (only with respect to the organizational existence of the Borrower and the Guarantors), 8.5, 8.7, 8.17, the second sentence of 8.19, 8.21 (subject to the final sentence of Section 6.5) and 8.22(iii), in each case after giving effect to the Transactions. “Specified Subsidiary” shall mean, at any date of determination, (a) in the case of Restricted Subsidiaries, (i) any Restricted Subsidiary whose total assets (when combined with the assets of such Restricted Subsidiary’s Subsidiaries after eliminating intercompany obligations) at the last day of the most recent Test Period ended on or prior to such date of determination were equal to or greater than 10% of the Consolidated Total Assets of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries at such date, (ii) any Restricted Subsidiary whose gross revenues (when combined with the gross revenues of such Restricted Subsidiary’s Subsidiaries after eliminating intercompany obligations) for such Test Period were equal to or greater than 10% of the consolidated gross revenues of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, in each case determined in accordance with GAAP or (iii) each other Restricted Subsidiary that, when such Restricted Subsidiary’s total assets or gross revenues (when combined with the total assets or gross revenues of such Restricted Subsidiary’s Subsidiaries after eliminating intercompany obligations) are aggregated with each other Restricted Subsidiary (when combined with the total assets or gross revenues of such Restricted Subsidiary’s Subsidiaries after eliminating intercompany obligations) that is the subject of an Event of Default described in Section 11.5 would constitute a “Specified Subsidiary” under clause (a)(i) or (a)(ii) above and (b) in the case of Unrestricted Subsidiaries, (i) any Unrestricted Subsidiary whose total assets (when combined with the assets of such Unrestricted Subsidiary’s Subsidiaries after eliminating intercompany obligations) at the last day of the most recent Test Period ended on or prior to such date of determination were equal to or greater than 15% of the Consolidated Total Assets of the Borrower and the Unrestricted Subsidiaries at such date, (ii) any Unrestricted Subsidiary whose gross revenues (when combined with the gross revenues of such Unrestricted Subsidiary’s Subsidiaries after eliminating intercompany obligations) for such Test Period were equal to or greater than 15% of the consolidated gross revenues of the Borrower and the Unrestricted Subsidiaries for such period, in each case determined in accordance with GAAP or (iii) each other Unrestricted Subsidiary that, when such Unrestricted Subsidiary’s total assets or gross revenues (when combined with the total assets or gross revenues of such Unrestricted Subsidiary’s Subsidiaries after eliminating intercompany obligations) are aggregated with


 
68 each other Unrestricted Subsidiary (when combined with the total assets or gross revenues of such Unrestricted Subsidiary’s Subsidiaries after eliminating intercompany obligations) that is the subject of an Event of Default described in Section 11.5 would constitute a “Specified Subsidiary” under clause (b)(i) or (b)(ii) above. “Specified Transaction” shall mean, with respect to any period, any Investment, sale, transfer or other Disposition of assets or property, incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness, Dividend, Subsidiary designation, Incremental Term Loan, provision of Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increases, provision of Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments, creation of Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments or other event that by the terms of the Credit Documents requires “Pro Forma Compliance” with a test or covenant hereunder or requires such test or covenant to be calculated on a “Pro Forma Basis”. “Sponsor” shall mean Hellman & Friedman LLC and/or its Affiliates, including investment funds Controlled by Hellman & Friedman LLC or any of its Affiliates. “SPV” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(c). “Starter Basket” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of the term “Available Amount”. “Stated Amount” of any Letter of Credit shall mean the maximum amount from time to time available to be drawn thereunder, determined without regard to whether any conditions to drawing could then be met. “Stated Liabilities” shall mean the recorded liabilities (including contingent liabilities that would be recorded in accordance with GAAP) of such Person and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, as of the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date after giving effect to the consummation of the Amendment No. 5 Transactions (including the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the making of the Loans and the use of proceeds of such Loans, in each case on the date in question), determined in accordance with GAAP consistently applied. “Subordinated Indebtedness” shall mean any Indebtedness for borrowed money that is subordinated expressly by its terms in right of payment to the Obligations. “Subordinated Indebtedness Documentation” shall mean any document or instrument issued or executed with respect to any Subordinated Indebtedness. “Subsidiary” as to any Person, a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity of which shares of stock or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power (other than stock or such other ownership interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) to elect a majority of the board of directors or other managers of such corporation, partnership or other entity are at the time owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise expressly provided, all references herein to a “Subsidiary” shall mean a Subsidiary of the Borrower. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Grosvenor Fund shall be deemed to be a Subsidiary of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries. “Successor Borrower” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.3(a). “Supported QFC” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.21.


 
69 “Swap Termination Value” shall mean, in respect of any one or more Hedging Agreements, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Hedging Agreements, (a) for any date on or after the date such Hedging Agreements have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Hedging Agreements, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Hedging Agreements (which may include a Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender). “Swingline Commitment” shall mean $10,000,000. “Swingline Exposure” shall mean, with respect to any Lender, at any time, such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the Swingline Loans outstanding at such time. “Swingline Lender” shall mean MSSF in its capacity as lender of Swingline Loans hereunder, or such other financial institution who, after the Closing Date, shall agree to act in the capacity of lender of Swingline Loans hereunder. “Swingline Loan” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.1(d). “Swingline Maturity Date” shall mean, with respect to any Swingline Loan, the date that is five Business Days prior to the Revolving Credit Maturity Date. “Tax Distribution” shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.6(f)(i). “Taxes” shall have the meaning provided in Section 5.4(a). “Term Lender” shall mean, at any time, any Lender that holds a Term Loan. “Term Loan” shall mean an Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan, an Incremental Term Loan or any Extended Term Loans, as applicable. “Term Loan Extension Request” shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.15(a). “Term Loan Facility” shall mean any of the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Facility, any Incremental Term Loan Facility and any Extended Term Loan Facility. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Incremental Agreement or any Extension Agreement may provide that Incremental Term Loans or Extended Term Loans of the same Class as any then existing Term Loans (or as any Term Loans concurrently established pursuant to any Incremental Agreement or any Extension Agreement) shall constitute a single Term Loan Facility. “Term SOFR” shall mean, (a) for any calculation with respect to a SOFR Loan, the Term SOFR Reference Rate for a tenor comparable to the applicable Interest Period on the day (such day, the “Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day”) that is two U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period, as such rate is published by the Term SOFR Administrator; provided, however, that if as of 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on any Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day the Term SOFR Reference Rate for the applicable tenor has not been published by the Term SOFR Administrator and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to the Term SOFR Reference Rate has not occurred, then Term SOFR will be the Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor as published by the Term SOFR Administrator on the


 
70 first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day for which such Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor was published by the Term SOFR Administrator so long as such first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day is not more than three U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to such Periodic Term SOFR Determination Day, and (b) for any calculation with respect to an ABR Loan on any day, the Term SOFR Reference Rate for a tenor of one month on the day (such day, the “ABR Term SOFR Determination Day”) that is two U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to such day, as such rate is published by the Term SOFR Administrator; provided, however, that if as of 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on any ABR Term SOFR Determination Day the Term SOFR Reference Rate for the applicable tenor has not been published by the Term SOFR Administrator and a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect to the Term SOFR Reference Rate has not occurred, then Term SOFR will be the Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor as published by the Term SOFR Administrator on the first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day for which such Term SOFR Reference Rate for such tenor was published by the Term SOFR Administrator so long as such first preceding U.S. Government Securities Business Day is not more than three U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to such ABR SOFR Determination Day; “Term SOFR Adjustment” shall mean a percentage equal to (a) 0.11448% (11.448 basis points) per annum for an Interest Period of one-month’s duration, (b) 0.26161% (26.161 basis points) per annum for an Interest Period of three-months’ duration and (c) 0.42826% (42.826 basis points) per annum for an Interest Period of six-months’ duration. “Term SOFR Administrator” shall mean CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited (CBA) (or a successor administrator of the Term SOFR Reference Rate selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion). “Term SOFR Reference Rate” shall mean the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR. “Test Period” shall mean, for any determination under this Agreement, the most recent period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower ended on or prior to such date of determination (taken as one accounting period) in respect of which Section 9.1 Financials shall have been (or were required by Section 9.1(a) or Section 9.1(b) to have been) delivered to the Administrative Agent for each fiscal quarter or fiscal year in such period. A Test Period may be designated by reference to the last day thereof, i.e., the December 31, 2012 Test Period refers to the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower ended December 31, 2012, and a Test Period shall be deemed to end on the last day thereof. “Total Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitment” shall mean the sum of Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments of all the Lenders providing any tranche of Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments. “Total Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Commitment” shall mean the sum of the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Commitments of all the Lenders. “Total Commitment” shall mean the sum of the Total Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Commitment, the Total Incremental Term Loan Commitment, the Total Revolving Credit Commitment, the Total Extended Revolving Credit Commitment of each Extension Series and the Total Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitment. “Total Credit Exposure” shall mean, at any date, the sum of the Total Commitment at such date and the outstanding principal amount of all Term Loans at such date.


 
71 “Total Extended Revolving Credit Commitment” shall mean the sum of all Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of all Lenders under each Extension Series. “Total Incremental Term Loan Commitment” shall mean the sum of the Incremental Term Loan Commitments of all the Lenders providing Incremental Term Loans. “Total Leverage Ratio” shall mean, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Total Debt as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period on or prior to such date of determination to (b) Consolidated EBITDA for such Test Period. “Total Revolving Credit Commitment” shall mean, on any date, the sum of the Revolving Credit Commitments on such date of all the Revolving Credit Lenders. “Transaction Expenses” shall mean any fees or expenses incurred or paid by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with the Transactions and the Amendment No. 5 Transactions. “Transactions” shall mean, collectively, (a) the execution, delivery and performance of the Purchase Agreement and the consummation of the Acquisition and the other transactions contemplated thereby, (b) the Refinancing Transaction, (c) the entering into of the Credit Documents and the funding of the initial term loans under the Initial Term Loan Facility and, to the extent applicable, the Revolving Credit Loans on the Closing Date, (d) the consummation of any other transactions connected with the foregoing and (e) the payment of fees and expenses in connection with any of the foregoing (including the Transaction Expenses). “Transferee” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(f). “Transformative Acquisition” shall mean any acquisition by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that is either (a) not permitted by this Agreement immediately prior to the consummation of such acquisition or (b) if permitted by this Agreement immediately prior to the consummation of such acquisition, would not provide the Borrower and its subsidiaries with adequate flexibility under this Agreement for the continuation and/or expansion of their combined operations following such consummation, as determined by the Borrower acting in good faith. “Type” shall mean (a) as to any Term Loan, its nature as an ABR Loan or a EurodollarSOFR Loan, (b) as to any Revolving Credit Loan, its nature as an ABR Loan or a EurodollarSOFR Loan, (c) as to any Extended Revolving Credit Loan, its nature as an ABR Loan or a EurodollarSOFR Loan and (d) as to any Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loan, its nature as an ABR Loan or a EurodollarSOFR Loan. “UCC” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time (except as otherwise specified) in any applicable state or jurisdiction. “UCP” shall mean, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits, International Chamber of Commerce (“ICC”) Publication No. 600 (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance). “Undertakings” shall mean the GP Undertaking and the Parent GP Undertakings. “Unfunded Current Liability” of any Pension Plan shall mean the amount, if any, by which the present value of the accrued benefits under the Pension Plan as of the close of its most recent plan year,


 
72 determined in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification Topic 715 (Compensation Retirement Benefits) as in effect on the Closing Date, based upon the actuarial assumptions that would be used by the Pension Plan’s actuary in a termination of the Pension Plan, exceeds the Fair Market Value of the assets allocable thereto. “Unpaid Drawing” shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.4(a). “Unrestricted Subsidiary” shall mean (a) any Subsidiary of the Borrower that is formed or acquired after the Closing Date and is designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary by the Borrower pursuant to Section 9.17 subsequent to the Closing Date, (b) any existing Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower that is designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary by the Borrower pursuant to Section 9.17 subsequent to the Closing Date and (c) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary. “U.S. Government Securities Business Day” means any day except for (a) a Saturday, (b) a Sunday or (c) a day on which the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in United States government securities. “U.S. Special Resolution Regime” shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.21. “Voting Stock” shall mean, with respect to any Person, shares of such Person’s Capital Stock having the right to vote under ordinary circumstances. “Weighted Average Life to Maturity” shall mean, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years (and/or portion thereof) obtained by dividing: (a) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (i) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (ii) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment; by (b) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness. “Withdrawal Liability” shall mean liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Title IV of ERISA. “Withholding Agent” shall mean any Credit Party, the Administrative Agent and, in the case of any U.S. federal withholding tax, any other withholding agent, if applicable. “Write-Down and Conversion Powers” means, with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule. 1.2 Other Interpretive Provisions. With reference to this Agreement and each other Credit Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Credit Document: (a) The meanings of defined terms are equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of the defined terms. (b) The words “herein”, “hereto”, “hereof” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in any Credit Document shall refer to such Credit Document as a whole and not to any particular provision thereof.


 
73 (c) Section, Exhibit and Schedule references are to the Credit Document in which such reference appears. (d) The term “including” is by way of example and not limitation. (e) The term “documents” includes any and all instruments, documents, agreements, certificates, notices, reports, financial statements and other writings, however evidenced, whether in physical or electronic form. (f) In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including”; the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding”; and the word “through” means “to and including”. (g) Section headings herein and in the other Credit Documents are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement or any other Credit Document. (h) Any reference to any Person shall be constructed to include such Person’s successors or assigns (subject to any restrictions on assignment set forth herein) and, in the case of any Governmental Authority, any other Governmental Authority that shall have succeeded to any or all of the functions thereof. (i) Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. (j) The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning as the word “shall”. (k) The words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights. 1.3 Accounting Terms. (a) All accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with, GAAP, applied in a manner consistent with that used in preparing the Historical Financial Statements, except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein or with respect to potential non-cash adjustments described in Schedule 8.9; provided that if the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that the Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof (or, in the case of any change to GAAP affecting the recognition of revenue, provides notice to the Administrative Agent that the Borrower requests that it intends, without an amendment) to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the Closing Date in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith. (b) Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature used herein shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to


 
74 herein shall be made, without giving effect to any election under Financial Accounting Standards Accounting Standards Codification No. 825—Financial Instruments, or any successor thereto (including pursuant to the Accounting Standards Codification), to value any Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary at “fair value” as defined therein. 1.4 Rounding. Any financial ratios required to be maintained or complied with by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement (or required to be satisfied in order for a specific action to be permitted under this Agreement) shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding-up if there is no nearest number). 1.5 References to Agreements, Laws, etc. Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, (a) references to Organizational Documents, agreements (including the Credit Documents) and other Contractual Obligations shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments, restatements, amendment and restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications thereto, but only to the extent that such amendments, restatements, amendment and restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications are permitted by any Credit Document; and (b) references to any Applicable Law shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing, supplementing or interpreting such Applicable Law. 1.6 Times of Day. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to Eastern time (daylight or standard, as applicable). 1.7 Timing of Payment or Performance. When the payment of any obligation or the performance of any covenant, duty or obligation is stated to be due or performance required on a day which is not a Business Day, the date of such payment (other than as described in Section 2.5 or Section 2.9) or performance shall extend to the immediately succeeding Business Day. 1.8 Letter of Credit Amounts. Unless otherwise specified herein, the amount of a Letter of Credit at any time shall be deemed to be the Stated Amount of such Letter of Credit in effect at such time; provided that with respect to any Letter of Credit that, by its terms or the terms of any Issuer Document related thereto, provides for one or more automatic increases in the Stated Amount thereof, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be the maximum Stated Amount of such Letter of Credit after giving effect to all such increases, whether or not such maximum Stated Amount is in effect at such time. 1.9 Currency Equivalents Generally. (a) For purposes of any determination under Section 9, Section 10 (other than Section 10.9) or Section 11 or any determination under any other provision of this Agreement requiring the use of a current exchange rate, all amounts incurred, outstanding or proposed to be incurred or outstanding in currencies other than Dollars shall be translated into Dollars at the Exchange Rate then in effect on the date of such determination; provided that (x) for purposes of determining compliance with Section 10 with respect to the amount of any Indebtedness, Investment, Disposition, Dividend or payment under Section 10.7 in a currency other than Dollars, no Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred solely as a result of changes in rates of exchange occurring after the time such Indebtedness or Investment is incurred or Disposition, Dividend or payment under Section 10.7 is made, (y) for purposes of determining compliance with any Dollar-denominated restriction on the incurrence of Indebtedness, if such Indebtedness is incurred to Refinance other Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency, and such Refinancing would cause the applicable Dollar-denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the


 
75 relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such Refinancing, such Dollar-denominated restriction shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such Refinanced Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such Indebtedness being Refinanced and (z) for the avoidance of doubt, the foregoing provisions of this Section 1.9 shall otherwise apply to such Sections, including with respect to determining whether any Indebtedness or Investment may be incurred or Disposition, Dividend or payment under Section 10.7 may be made at any time under such Sections. For purposes of Section 10.9, amounts in currencies other than Dollars shall be translated into Dollars at the applicable Exchange Rate(s) used in preparing the most recently delivered financial statements pursuant to Section 9.1(a) or (b). (b) Each provision of this Agreement shall be subject to such reasonable changes of construction as the Administrative Agent may from time to time specify with the Borrower’s consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) to appropriately reflect a change in currency of any country and any relevant market conventions or practices relating to such change in currency. 1.10 Pro Forma and Other Calculations. (a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, for purposes of determining compliance with any test or covenant contained in this Agreement with respect to any period during which (or following which and on or prior to the applicable calculation date) any Specified Transaction occurs, the Total Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Secured Leverage Ratio, the Interest Coverage Ratio and, without duplication, Consolidated EBITDA shall be calculated with respect to such period and such Specified Transaction on a Pro Forma Basis. (b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, with respect to any amounts incurred or transactions entered into (or consummated) in reliance on a provision of this Agreement that does not require compliance with a financial ratio or test (including, without limitation, the Total Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Secured Leverage Ratio and the Interest Coverage Ratio) (any such amounts, the “Fixed Amounts”) substantially concurrently with any amounts incurred or transactions entered into (or consummated) in reliance on a provision of this Agreement that requires compliance with any such financial ratio or test (any such amounts, the “Incurrence Based Amounts”), it is understood and agreed that the Fixed Amounts (and any cash proceeds thereof) shall be disregarded in the calculation of the financial ratio or test applicable to the Incurrence Based Amounts in connection with such substantially concurrent incurrence, except that incurrences of Indebtedness and Liens constituting Fixed Amounts shall be taken into account for purposes of Incurrence Based Amounts other than Incurrence Based Amounts contained in Section 10.1 or Section 10.2. (c) In connection with any action being taken solely in connection with a Limited Condition Transaction, for purposes of: (i) determining compliance with any provision of this Agreement which requires the calculation of , the Total Leverage Ratio, the Senior Secured Leverage Ratio, the First Lien Secured Leverage Ratio or the Interest Coverage Ratio; (ii) determining the accuracy of representations and warranties in Section 8 and/or whether a Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing under Section 11; or (iii) testing availability under baskets set forth in this Agreement (including baskets measured as a percentage of Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Total Assets);


 
76 in each case, at the option of the Borrower (the Borrower’s election to exercise such option in connection with any Limited Condition Transaction, an “LCT Election”), the date of determination of whether any such action is permitted hereunder, shall be deemed to be the date the definitive agreements for such Limited Condition Transaction are entered into (the “LCT Test Date”), and if, after giving Pro Forma Effect to the Limited Condition Transaction and the other transactions to be entered into in connection therewith (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) as if they had occurred at the beginning of the most recent Test Period ending prior to the LCT Test Date, the Borrower could have taken such action on the relevant LCT Test Date in compliance with such ratio or basket, such ratio or basket shall be deemed to have been complied with. For the avoidance of doubt, if the Borrower has made an LCT Election and any of the ratios or baskets for which compliance was determined or tested as of the LCT Test Date are exceeded as a result of fluctuations in any such ratio or basket, including due to fluctuations in Consolidated EBITDA of the Borrower or the Person subject to such Limited Condition Transaction, at or prior to the consummation of the relevant transaction or action, such baskets or ratios will not be deemed to have been exceeded as a result of such fluctuations. If the Borrower has made an LCT Election for any Limited Condition Transaction, then in connection with any subsequent calculation of any ratio or basket availability with respect to the incurrence of Indebtedness or Liens, or the paying of Dividends, mergers, the conveyance, lease or other transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Borrower, the prepayment, redemption, purchase, defeasance or other satisfaction of Indebtedness, or the designation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary on or following the relevant LCT Test Date and prior to the earlier of (i) the date on which such Limited Condition Transaction is consummated or (ii) the date that the definitive agreement for such Limited Condition Transaction is terminated or expires without consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction, any such ratio or basket shall be calculated on a Pro Forma Basis assuming such Limited Condition Transaction and other transactions in connection therewith (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) have been consummated. (d) On the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date, except with respect to Loans and Liens under the Loan Documents, any amount incurred or used pursuant to any “basket” set forth in Section 10 (or referenced therein) shall, in each case, be reset to $0 or 0%, as applicable. 1.11 Classification of Loans and Borrowings. For purposes of this Agreement, Loans may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Revolving Credit Loan”) or by Type (e.g., a “EurodollarSOFR Loan”). Borrowings also may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Revolving Credit Borrowing”) or by Type (e.g., a “EurodollarSOFR Borrowing”). 1.12 LIBOR Successor. The Administrative Agent does not warrant nor accept any responsibility nor shall the Administrative Agent have any liability with respect to (i) any Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes, (ii) the administration, submission or any matter relating to the rates in the definition of Benchmark or with respect to any rate that is an alternative, comparable or successor rate thereto or (iii) the effect of any of the foregoing. 1.12 Rates. (a) The Administrative Agent does not warrant or accept responsibility for, and shall not have any liability with respect to (a) the continuation of, administration of, submission of, calculation of or any other matter related to ABR, the Term SOFR Reference Rate, Adjusted Term SOFR or Term SOFR, or any component definition thereof or rates referred to in the definition thereof, or any alternative, successor or replacement rate thereto (including any Benchmark Replacement), including whether the composition or characteristics of any such alternative, successor or replacement rate (including any Benchmark Replacement) will be similar to, or produce the same value or economic equivalence of, or have the same volume or liquidity as, ABR, the Term SOFR Reference Rate, Adjusted Term SOFR, Term SOFR or any other Benchmark prior to its discontinuance or unavailability, or (b) the


 
77 effect, implementation or composition of any Conforming Changes. The Administrative Agent and its affiliates or other related entities may engage in transactions that affect the calculation of ABR, the Term SOFR Reference Rate, Term SOFR, Adjusted Term SOFR, any alternative, successor or replacement rate (including any Benchmark Replacement) or any relevant adjustments thereto, in each case, in a manner adverse to the Borrower. (b) In connection with the use or administration of Term SOFR, the Administrative Agent will have the right (in consultation with the Borrower) to make Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Credit Document, any amendments implementing such Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Credit Document. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the effectiveness of any Conforming Changes in connection with the use or administration of Term SOFR 1.13 Divisions. For all purposes under the Credit Documents, in connection with any division or plan of division under Delaware law (or any comparable event under a different jurisdiction’s laws): (a) if any asset, right, obligation or liability of any Person becomes the asset, right, obligation or liability of a different Person, then it shall be deemed to have been transferred from the original Person to the subsequent Person, and (b) if any new Person comes into existence, such new Person shall be deemed to have been organized and acquired on the first date of its existence by the holders of its Capital Stock at such time. SECTION 2. Amount and Terms of Credit Facilities 2.1 Loans. (a) Subject to and upon the terms and conditions herein set forth, each Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Lender severally agrees to make a loan (each, an “Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan”) to the Borrower, which Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans (i) shall not exceed, for any such Lender, the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Commitment of such Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Lender, (ii) shall not exceed, in the aggregate, the Total Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Commitment, (iii) shall be made on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date and shall be denominated in Dollars, (iv) may at the option of the Borrower be incurred and maintained as, and/or converted into, ABR Loans or EurodollarSOFR Loans; provided that all such Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans made by each of the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Lenders pursuant to the same Borrowing shall, unless otherwise provided herein, consist entirely of Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans of the same Type and (v) may be repaid or prepaid in accordance with the provisions hereof, but once repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed. On the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Maturity Date, all outstanding Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans shall be repaid in full. It is understood and agreed that the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans made on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date shall be funded at 99.75% of the principal amount thereof, and notwithstanding said discount all calculations hereunder with respect to such Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans, including the accrual of interest and the repayment or prepayment of principal, shall be based on 100% of the stated principal amount thereof. (b) Subject to and upon the terms and conditions herein set forth, each Revolving Credit Lender severally agrees to make a loan or loans (each, a “Revolving Credit Loan”) to the Borrower in Dollars, which Revolving Credit Loans (i) shall not exceed, for any such Lender, the Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender, (ii) shall not, after giving effect thereto and to the application of the proceeds thereof, result in such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure at such time exceeding such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment at such time, (iii) shall not, after giving effect thereto and to the application of the proceeds thereof, at any time result in the aggregate amount of all Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures exceeding the Total Revolving Credit Commitment then in effect, (iv) shall be made at any time and from time to time after the Closing Date and prior to the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, (v) may at the option


 
78 of the Borrower be incurred and maintained as, and/or converted into, ABR Loans or EurodollarSOFR Loans; provided that all Revolving Credit Loans made by each of the Lenders pursuant to the same Borrowing shall, unless otherwise specifically provided herein, consist entirely of Revolving Credit Loans of the same Type and (vi) may be repaid and reborrowed in accordance with the provisions hereof. On the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, all outstanding Revolving Credit Loans shall be repaid in full and the Revolving Credit Commitments shall terminate. (c) Each Lender may at its option make any EurodollarSOFR Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided, that (i) any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay such Loan and (ii) in exercising such option, such Lender shall use its reasonable efforts to minimize any increased costs to the Borrower resulting therefrom (which obligation of the Lender shall not require it to take, or refrain from taking, actions that it determines would result in increased costs for which it will not be compensated hereunder or that it determines would be otherwise disadvantageous to it and in the event of such request for costs for which compensation is provided under this Agreement, the provisions of Section 2.10 shall apply). (d) Subject to and upon the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Swingline Lender in its individual capacity agrees, at any time and from time to time on and after the Closing Date and prior to the Swingline Maturity Date, to make a loan or loans (each, a “Swingline Loan” and collectively, the “Swingline Loans”) to the Borrower in Dollars, which Swingline Loans (A) shall be ABR Loans, (B) shall have the benefit of the provisions of Section 2.1(e), (C) shall not exceed at any time outstanding the Swingline Commitment, (D) shall not, after giving effect thereto and to the application of the proceeds thereof, result at any time in the aggregate amount of all Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures exceeding the Total Revolving Credit Commitment then in effect and (E) may be repaid and reborrowed in accordance with the provisions hereof. On the Swingline Maturity Date, all outstanding Swingline Loans shall be repaid in full. The Swingline Lender shall not make any Swingline Loan after receiving a written notice from the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders stating that a Default or an Event of Default exists and is continuing until such time as the Swingline Lender shall have received written notice (x) of rescission of all such notices from the party or parties originally delivering such notice, (y) of the waiver of such Default or Event of Default in accordance with the provisions of Section 13.1 or (z) from the Administrative Agent that such Default or Event of Default is no longer continuing. (e) The Swingline Lender (x) may in its sole discretion on any Business Day prior to the tenth Business Day after the date of extension of any Swingline Loan and (y) shall on the tenth Business Day after such extension date (so long as such Swingline Loan remains outstanding), give notice to the Revolving Credit Lenders, with a copy to the Borrower, that all then-outstanding Swingline Loans shall be funded with a Borrowing of Revolving Credit Loans denominated in Dollars, in which case Revolving Credit Loans constituting ABR Loans (each such Borrowing, a “Mandatory Borrowing”) shall be made on the immediately succeeding Business Day by all Revolving Credit Lenders pro rata based on each such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage, and the proceeds thereof shall be applied directly to the Swingline Lender to repay the Swingline Lender for such outstanding Swingline Loans. Each Revolving Credit Lender hereby irrevocably agrees to make such Revolving Credit Loans upon one Business Day’s notice pursuant to each Mandatory Borrowing in the amount and in the manner specified in the preceding sentence and on the date specified to it in writing by the Swingline Lender notwithstanding (i) that the amount of the Mandatory Borrowing may not comply with the minimum amount for each Borrowing specified in Section 2.2, (ii) whether any conditions specified in Section 7.1 are then satisfied, (iii) whether a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (iv) the date of such Mandatory Borrowing or (v) any reduction in the Total Revolving Credit Commitment after any such Swingline Loans were made. In the event that, in the sole judgment of the Swingline Lender, any Mandatory Borrowing cannot for any reason be made on the date otherwise required above (including as a result of the commencement of a proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code in respect of the Borrower), each Revolving Credit Lender hereby


 
79 unconditionally agrees that it shall forthwith purchase from the Swingline Lender (without recourse or warranty) such participation of the outstanding Swingline Loans as shall be necessary to cause each such Lender to share in such Swingline Loans ratably based upon their respective Revolving Credit Commitment Percentages; provided that all principal and interest payable on such Swingline Loans shall be for the account of the Swingline Lender until the date the respective participation is purchased and, to the extent attributable to the purchased participation, shall be payable to the Lender purchasing same from and after such date of purchase. (f) The Borrower may, at any time and from time to time, designate as additional Swingline Lenders one or more Revolving Credit Lenders that agree to serve in such capacity as provided below. The acceptance by a Revolving Credit Lender of an appointment as a Swingline Lender hereunder shall be evidenced by an agreement, which shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, executed by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and such designated Swingline Lender, and, from and after the effective date of such agreement, (i) such Revolving Credit Lender shall have all the rights and obligations of a Swingline Lender under this Agreement and (ii) references herein to the term “Swingline Lender” shall be deemed to include such Revolving Credit Lender in its capacity as a lender of Swingline Loans hereunder. (g) The Borrower may terminate the appointment of any Swingline Lender as a “Swingline Lender” hereunder by providing a written notice thereof to such Swingline Lender, with a copy to the Administrative Agent. Any such termination shall become effective upon the earlier of (i) such Swingline Lender’s acknowledging receipt of such notice and (ii) the fifth Business Day following the date of the delivery thereof; provided that no such termination shall become effective until and unless the Swingline Loans made by such Swingline Lender shall have been reduced to zero. Notwithstanding the effectiveness of any such termination, the terminated Swingline Lender shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights of a Swingline Lender under this Agreement with respect to Swingline Loans made by it prior to such termination, but shall not make any additional Swingline Loans. 2.2 Minimum Amount of Each Borrowing; Maximum Number of Borrowings. The aggregate principal amount of each Borrowing of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Loans shall be in a multiple of $1,000,000 and Swingline Loans shall be in a multiple of $100,000 and, in each case, shall not be less than the Minimum Borrowing Amount with respect thereto (except that Mandatory Borrowings shall be made in the amounts required by Section 2.1(e) and Revolving Credit Loans to reimburse the Letter of Credit Issuer with respect to any Unpaid Drawing shall be made in the amounts required by Section 3.3 or Section 3.4, as applicable). More than one Borrowing may be incurred on any date; provided that at no time shall there be outstanding more than 10 Borrowings of EurodollarSOFR Loans under this Agreement. For purposes of the foregoing, Borrowings having different Interest Periods, regardless of whether they commence on the same date, shall be considered separate Borrowings. 2.3 Notice of Borrowing. (a) The Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office (i) prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) at least three U.S. Government Securities Business Days’ prior written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) of the Borrowing of Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans or any Borrowing of Incremental Term Loans (unless otherwise set forth in the applicable Incremental Agreement), as the case may be, if all or any of such Term Loans are to be initially EurodollarSOFR Loans, and (ii) prior written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the date of the Borrowing of Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans or any Borrowing of Incremental Term Loans, as the case may be, if all such Term Loans are to be ABR Loans. Such notice (together with each notice of a Borrowing of Revolving Credit Loans pursuant to Section 2.3(b) and each notice of a Borrowing of Swingline Loans pursuant to Section 2.3(d), a “Notice of Borrowing”) shall specify substantially in the form of Exhibit E (i) the aggregate principal amount of the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans or


 
80 Incremental Term Loans, as the case may be, to be made, (ii) the date of the Borrowing (which shall be (x) in the case of Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans, the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date and (y) in the case of Incremental Term Loans, the applicable Incremental Facility Closing Date in respect of such Class) and (iii) whether the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans or Incremental Term Loans, as the case may be, shall consist of ABR Loans and/or EurodollarSOFR Loans and, if the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans or Incremental Term Loans, as the case may be, are to include EurodollarSOFR Loans, the Interest Period to be initially applicable thereto. The Administrative Agent shall promptly give each applicable Lender written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) of each proposed Borrowing of Term Loans, of such Lender’s proportionate share thereof and of the other matters covered by the related Notice of Borrowing. (b) Whenever the Borrower desires to incur Revolving Credit Loans hereunder (other than Mandatory Borrowings or borrowings to repay Unpaid Drawings under Letters of Credit), it shall give the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office, (i) prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) at least three U.S. Government Securities Business Days’ prior written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) of each Borrowing of Revolving Credit Loans that are to be EurodollarSOFR Loans, and (ii) prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) at least one Business Day’s prior written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) of each Borrowing of Revolving Credit Loans that are to be ABR Loans. Each such Notice of Borrowing, except as otherwise expressly provided in Section 2.10, shall specify (i) the aggregate principal amount of the Revolving Credit Loans to be made pursuant to such Borrowing, (ii) the date of Borrowing (which shall be a Business Day or a U.S. Government Securities Business Day, as applicable) and (iii) whether the respective Borrowing shall consist of ABR Loans or EurodollarSOFR Loans and, if EurodollarSOFR Loans, the Interest Period to be initially applicable thereto. The Administrative Agent shall promptly give each applicable Lender written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) of each proposed Borrowing of Revolving Credit Loans, of such Lender’s proportionate share thereof and of the other matters covered by the related Notice of Borrowing. (c) Whenever the Borrower desires to incur Swingline Loans hereunder, it shall give the Administrative Agent written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) of each Borrowing of Swingline Loans prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) or such later time as is agreed by the Swingline Lender on the date of such Borrowing. Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify (i) the aggregate principal amount of the Swingline Loans to be made pursuant to such Borrowing and (ii) the date of Borrowing (which shall be a Business Day). The Administrative Agent shall promptly give the Swingline Lender written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) of each proposed Borrowing of Swingline Loans and of the other matters covered by the related Notice of Borrowing. (d) Mandatory Borrowings shall be made upon the notice specified in Section 2.1(e), with the Borrower irrevocably agreeing, by its incurrence of any Swingline Loan, to the making of Mandatory Borrowings as set forth in such Section. (e) Borrowings of Revolving Credit Loans to reimburse Unpaid Drawings under Letters of Credit shall be made upon the terms set forth in Section 3.3 or Section 3.4(a). (f) Without in any way limiting the obligation of the Borrower to confirm in writing any notice it may give hereunder by telephone, the Administrative Agent may act prior to receipt of written confirmation without liability upon the basis of such telephonic notice believed by the Administrative Agent in good faith to be from an Authorized Officer of the Borrower. In each such case, the Borrower hereby waives the right to dispute the Administrative Agent’s record of the terms of any such telephonic notice. (g) If the Borrower fails to specify a Type of Loan in a Notice of Borrowing then the applicable Term Loans or Revolving Credit Loans shall be made as EurodollarSOFR Loans with an Interest


 
81 Period of one (1) month. If the Borrower requests a Borrowing of EurodollarSOFR Loans in any such Notice of Borrowing, but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one (1) month. 2.4 Disbursement of Funds. (a) No later than 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the date specified in each Notice of Borrowing (including Mandatory Borrowings and Borrowings to reimburse Unpaid Drawings under Letters of Credit), each Lender will make available its pro rata portion, if any, of each Borrowing requested to be made on such date in the manner provided below; provided that on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date (or with respect to any Incremental Facilities, on the relevant Incremental Facility Closing Date), such funds may be made available at such earlier time as may be agreed among the relevant Lenders, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent for the purpose of consummating the Amendment No. 5 Transactions; provided, further, that all Swingline Loans shall be made available to the Borrower in the full amount thereof by the Swingline Lender no later than 3:30 p.m. (New York City time) on the date requested. (b) Each Lender shall make available all amounts it is to fund to the Borrower under any Borrowing for its applicable Commitments in immediately available funds to the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office and the Administrative Agent will (except in the case of Mandatory Borrowings and Borrowings to repay Unpaid Drawings under Letters of Credit) make available to the Borrower, by depositing to an account designated by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent in writing, the aggregate of the amounts so made available in Dollars. Unless the Administrative Agent shall have been notified by any Lender prior to the date of any such Borrowing that such Lender does not intend to make available to the Administrative Agent its portion of the Borrowing or Borrowings to be made on such date, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such amount available to the Administrative Agent on such date of Borrowing, and the Administrative Agent, in reliance upon such assumption, may (in its sole discretion and without any obligation to do so) make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. If such corresponding amount is not in fact made available to the Administrative Agent by such Lender and the Administrative Agent has made available the same to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to recover such corresponding amount from such Lender. If such Lender does not pay such corresponding amount forthwith upon the Administrative Agent’s demand therefor, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Borrower shall immediately pay such corresponding amount to the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall also be entitled to recover from such Lender or the Borrower, as the case may be, interest on such corresponding amount in respect of each day from the date such corresponding amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower, to the date such corresponding amount is recovered by the Administrative Agent, at a rate per annum equal to (i) if paid by such Lender, the Federal Funds Effective Rate or (ii) if paid by the Borrower, the then-applicable rate of interest, calculated in accordance with Section 2.8, for the respective Loans. If the Borrower and such Lender shall pay such interest to the Administrative Agent for the same or an overlapping period, the Administrative Agent shall promptly remit to the Borrower the amount of such interest paid by the Borrower for such period. If such Lender pays its share of the applicable Borrowing to the Administrative Agent, then the amount so paid shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing. Any payment by the Borrower shall be without prejudice to any claim the Borrower may have against a Lender that shall have failed to make such payment to the Administrative Agent. The Swingline Lender shall make available all amounts it is to fund to the Borrower under any Borrowing of Swingline Loans in immediately available funds to the Borrower by depositing to an account designated by the Borrower to the Swingline Lender in writing. (c) Nothing in this Section 2.4 shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its commitments hereunder or to prejudice any rights that the Borrower may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder (it being understood, however, that no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to fulfill its commitments hereunder).


 
82 (d) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders or the Letter of Credit Issuer hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders or the Letter of Credit Issuer, as the case may be, the amount due. In such event, if the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders or the Letter of Credit Issuer, as the case may be, severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer, in immediately available funds with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the Federal Funds Effective Rate. 2.5 Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt. (a) The Borrower agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the applicable Lenders, (i) on the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Maturity Date, all then outstanding Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans, (ii) on the relevant Incremental Term Loan Maturity Date for any Class of Incremental Term Loans, any then outstanding Incremental Term Loans of such Class, (iii) on the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, all then outstanding Revolving Credit Loans, (iv) on the relevant maturity date for any Class of Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments, all then outstanding Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans of such Class, (v) on the relevant maturity date for any Class of Extended Term Loans, all then outstanding Extended Term Loans of such Class, (vi) on the relevant maturity date for any Class of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, all then outstanding Extended Revolving Credit Loans of such Class and (vii) on the Swingline Maturity Date, all then outstanding Swingline Loans. (b) The Borrower shall, beginning with the first full fiscal quarter ended after the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date, repay to the Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Lenders, on the last day of each March, June, September and December occurring prior to the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Maturity Date (each, with respect to the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Lenders, an “Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Repayment Date”), a principal amount of the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans (each such amount, an “Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Repayment Amount”) (as such principal amount may be reduced by, and after giving effect to, any voluntary and mandatory prepayments made at any time after the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date in accordance with Section 5 or as contemplated by Section 2.15), equal to $1,000,000. On the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Maturity Date all of the then outstanding Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans shall become due and payable on such date. (c) In the event any Incremental Term Loans are made, such Incremental Term Loans shall mature and be repaid in amounts and on dates as agreed between the Borrower and the relevant Lenders of such Incremental Term Loans in the applicable Incremental Agreement, subject to the requirements set forth in Section 2.14. In the event that any Extended Term Loans are established, such Extended Term Loans shall, subject to the requirements of Section 2.15, mature and be repaid by the Borrower in the amounts (each such amount, an “Extended Term Loan Repayment Amount”) and on the dates set forth in the applicable Extension Agreement. In the event any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments are established, such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments shall, subject to the requirements of Section 2.15, be terminated (and all Extended Revolving Credit Loans of the same Extension Series repaid) on the dates set forth in the applicable Extension Agreement. (d) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the indebtedness of the Borrower to the appropriate lending office of such Lender resulting from each Loan made by such lending office of such Lender from time to time, including the


 
83 amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such lending office of such Lender from time to time under this Agreement. (e) The Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Borrower, shall maintain the Register pursuant to Section 13.6(b) and a subaccount for each Lender, in which the Register and the subaccounts (taken together) shall be recorded (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder, whether such Loan is an Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan, an Incremental Term Loan (and the relevant Class thereof), a Revolving Credit Loan, an Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loan (and the relevant Class thereof), an Extended Term Loan (and the relevant Class thereof), an Extended Revolving Credit Loan (and the relevant Class thereof) or a Swingline Loan, as applicable, the Type of each Loan made and the Interest Period, if any, applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to each Lender or the Swingline Lender hereunder, (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder from the Borrower and each Lender’s share thereof and (iv) any cancellation or retirement of Loans contemplated by Section 13.6(i). (f) The entries made in the Register and accounts and subaccounts maintained pursuant to paragraphs (d) and (e) of this Section 2.5 shall, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations of the Borrower therein recorded; provided that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such account, such Register or such subaccount, as applicable, or any error therein, shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay (with applicable interest) the Loans made to the Borrower by such Lender in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. 2.6 Conversions and Continuations. (a) The Borrower shall have the option on any Business Day or U.S. Government Securities Business Day, as applicable, subject to Section 2.11, to convert all or a portion equal to at least the Minimum Borrowing Amount of the outstanding principal amount of Term Loans, Revolving Credit Loans, Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Loans of one Type into a Borrowing or Borrowings of another Type and except as otherwise provided herein the Borrower shall have the option on the last day of an Interest Period to continue the outstanding principal amount of any EurodollarSOFR Loans as EurodollarSOFR Loans for an additional Interest Period; provided that (i) no partial conversion of EurodollarSOFR Loans shall reduce the outstanding principal amount of EurodollarSOFR Loans made pursuant to a single Borrowing to less than the Minimum Borrowing Amount, (ii) ABR Loans may not be converted into EurodollarSOFR Loans if an Event of Default is in existence on the date of the conversion and the Administrative Agent has, or the Required Credit Facility Lenders with respect to any such Credit Facility have, determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such conversion, (iii) EurodollarSOFR Loans may not be continued as EurodollarSOFR Loans for an additional Interest Period if an Event of Default is in existence on the date of the proposed continuation and the Administrative Agent has, or the Required Credit Facility Lenders with respect to any such Credit Facility have, determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such continuation and (iv) Borrowings resulting from conversions pursuant to this Section 2.6 shall be limited in number as provided in Section 2.2. Each such conversion or continuation shall be effected by the Borrower giving the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) at least (i) three U.S. Government Securities Business Days’, in the case of a continuation of, or conversion to, EurodollarSOFR Loans or (ii) one Business Day’s, in the case of a conversion into ABR Loans, prior written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) (each, a “Notice of Conversion or Continuation”) specifying the Loans to be so converted or continued, the Type of Loans to be converted into or continued, the requested date of the conversion or continuation, as the case may be (which shall be a Business Day and/or a U.S. Government Securities Business Day, as applicable), the principal amount of Loans to be converted or continued, as the case may be, and, if such Loans are to be converted into, or continued as, EurodollarSOFR Loans, the Interest Period to be initially applicable thereto. If the Borrower fails to give a timely notice requesting a conversion or continuation, then the applicable


 
84 Term Loans, Revolving Credit Loans, Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Loans shall be made or continued as the same Type of Loan, which, if a EurodollarSOFR Loan, shall have the same Interest Period as that of the Loans being continued or converted (subject to the definition of Interest Period). Any such automatic continuation shall be effective as of the last day of the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the applicable EurodollarSOFR Loans. If the Borrower requests a conversion to, or continuation of EurodollarSOFR Loans in any such Notice of Conversion of Continuation, but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one month’s duration. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, a Swingline Loan may not be converted to a EurodollarSOFR Loan. The Administrative Agent shall give each applicable Lender notice as promptly as practicable of any such proposed conversion or continuation affecting any of its Loans. (b) If an Event of Default is in existence at the time of any proposed continuation of any EurodollarSOFR Loans and the Administrative Agent has, or the Required Lenders with respect to any such continuation have, determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such continuation, EurodollarSOFR Loans shall be automatically converted on the last day of the current Interest Period into ABR Loans. 2.7 Pro Rata Borrowings. Each Borrowing of Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans under this Agreement shall be granted by the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Lenders pro rata on the basis of their then-applicable Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Commitments. Each Borrowing of Revolving Credit Loans under this Agreement shall be granted by the Revolving Credit Lenders pro rata on the basis of their then-applicable Revolving Credit Commitment Percentages with respect to the applicable Class. Each Borrowing of Incremental Term Loans under this Agreement shall be granted by the Lenders of the relevant Class thereof pro rata on the basis of their then-applicable Incremental Term Loan Commitments for such Class. Each Borrowing of Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans under this Agreement shall be granted by the Lenders of the relevant Class thereof pro rata on the basis of their then-applicable Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments for such Class. Each Borrowing of Extended Revolving Credit Loans under this Agreement shall be granted by the Lenders of the relevant Class thereof pro rata on the basis of their then-applicable Extended Revolving Credit Commitments for such Class. It is understood that (a) no Lender shall be responsible for any default by any other Lender in its obligation to make Loans hereunder and that each Lender, severally and not jointly, shall be obligated to make the Loans provided to be made by it hereunder, regardless of the failure of any other Lender to fulfill its commitments hereunder, and (b) other than as expressly provided herein with respect to a Defaulting Lender, failure by a Lender to perform any of its obligations under any of the Credit Documents shall not release any Person from performance of its obligations under any Credit Document. 2.8 Interest. (a) Subject to the provisions of Section 2.8(c), the unpaid principal amount of each ABR Loan under any Class shall bear interest from the date of the Borrowing thereof (including by conversion) until maturity thereof (whether by acceleration or otherwise) at a rate per annum that shall at all times be the Applicable Margin for ABR Loans in effect from time to time for such Class plus the ABR in effect from time to time for such Class. (b) Subject to the provisions of Section 2.8(c), the unpaid principal amount of each EurodollarSOFR Loan under any Class shall bear interest from the date of the Borrowing thereof (including by conversion) until maturity thereof (whether by acceleration or otherwise) at a rate per annum for each Interest Period that shall at all times be the Applicable Margin for EurodollarSOFR Loans in effect from time to time for such Class plus the Eurodollar RateAdjusted Term SOFR in effect for such Interest Period and such Class. (c) If all or a portion of the principal amount of any Loan or any interest payable thereon or any fees or other amounts due hereunder shall not be paid when due (whether at the stated


 
85 maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), such overdue amount shall bear interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or other applicable bankruptcy laws) at a rate per annum that is (i) in the case of overdue principal, the rate that would otherwise be applicable thereto plus 2% or (ii) in the case of overdue interest, fees or other amounts due hereunder, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, the rate described in Section 2.8(a) with respect to the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans plus 2%, in each case from and including the date of such non-payment to but excluding the date on which such amount is paid in full (after as well as before judgment). All such interest shall be payable on demand. (d) Interest on each Loan shall accrue from and including the date of any Borrowing to but excluding the date of any repayment thereof and shall be payable in Dollars and, except as provided below, shall be payable (i) in respect of each ABR Loan, quarterly in arrears on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, (ii) in respect of each EurodollarSOFR Loan, on the last day of each Interest Period applicable thereto and, in the case of an Interest Period in excess of three months, on each date occurring at three-month intervals after the first day of such Interest Period, and (iii) in respect of each Loan (except, in the case of prepayments, any ABR Loan), on any prepayment (on the amount prepaid), at maturity (whether by acceleration or otherwise) and, after such maturity, on demand; provided that any Loan that is repaid on the same date on which it is made shall bear interest for one day. (e) All computations of interest hereunder shall be made in accordance with Section 5.5. (f) The Administrative Agent, upon determining the interest rate for any Borrowing of EurodollarSOFR Loans, shall promptly notify the Borrower and the relevant Lenders thereof. Each such determination shall, absent clearly demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding on all parties hereto. (g) Except as otherwise provided herein, whenever any payment hereunder or under the other Credit Documents shall be stated to be due on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day, and such extension of time shall in such case be included in the computation of payment of interest or commitment or letter of credit fee or commission, as the case may be. 2.9 Interest Periods. At the time the Borrower gives a Notice of Borrowing in respect of the making of a Borrowing of EurodollarSOFR Loans (in the case of the initial Interest Period applicable thereto), or at the time the Borrower gives a Notice of Conversion or Continuation in respect of a conversion into or continuation as a Borrowing of EurodollarSOFR Loans on or prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the third U.S. Government Securities Business Day prior to the expiration of an Interest Period applicable to a Borrowing of EurodollarSOFR Loans, the Borrower shall have the right to elect, by giving the Administrative Agent written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing), the Interest Period applicable to such Borrowing, which Interest Period shall be the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day (or, if there is no numerically corresponding day, on the last Business Day) in the calendar month that is one, two, three or six months thereafter (or, if agreed to by all relevant Lenders participating in the relevant Credit Facility, (i) twelve months thereafter or (ii) a period of shorter than one month if acceptable to the Administrative Agent); provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing parenthetical, the initial Interest Period beginning on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date may be for a period less than one month if agreed upon by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.


 
86 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained above: (i) the initial Interest Period for any Borrowing of EurodollarSOFR Loans shall commence on the date of such Borrowing (including the date of any conversion from a Borrowing of ABR Loans) and each Interest Period occurring thereafter in respect of such Borrowing shall commence on the day on which the next preceding Interest Period expires; (ii) if any Interest Period relating to a Borrowing of EurodollarSOFR Loans begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month or begins on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period, such Interest Period shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period; (iii) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day; (iv) interest shall accrue from and including the first day of an Interest Period to but excluding the last day of such Interest Period; (v) the Borrower shall not be entitled to elect any Interest Period in respect of any EurodollarSOFR Loan if such Interest Period would extend beyond the applicable Maturity Date of such Loan; and (vi) the initial Interest Period for any Borrowing of Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Loans of any Extension Series or any Incremental Term Loans may be as set forth in the applicable Extension Agreement or Incremental Agreement, as the case may be.; and (vii) no tenor that has been removed pursuant to Section 2.17(d) shall be available for specification in such Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion or Continuation. 2.10 Increased Costs, Illegality, Etc. (a) In the event that (x) in the case of clause (i) below, the Required Lenders or (y) in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) below, any Lender, as applicable, shall have reasonably determined (which determination shall, absent clearly demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto): (i) on any date for determining the Eurodollar RateAdjusted Term SOFR for any Interest Period that (x) deposits in the principal amounts of the Loans comprising any Eurodollar Borrowing are not generally available in the relevant market or (y) by reason of any changes arising on or after the Closing Date affecting the interbank Eurodollarapplicable market, adequate and fair means do not exist for ascertaining the applicable interest rate on the basis provided for in the definition of Eurodollar RateTerm SOFR; or (ii) that, due to a Change in Law, which shall (A) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender; (B) subject any Lender to any tax (other than (1) taxes indemnified under Section 5.4, (2) taxes described in clause (A), (B) or (C) of Section 5.4(a) or (3) taxes described in clause (f) of Section 5.4) on its loans, letters of credits, commitments or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto; or (C) impose on any Lender or the London interbankapplicable market any other condition, cost or expense (other than


 
87 Taxes) affecting this Agreement or EurodollarSOFR Loans made by such Lender, which results in the cost to such Lender of making, converting into, continuing or maintaining EurodollarSOFR Loans or participating in Letters of Credit (in each case hereunder) increasing by an amount which such Lender reasonably deems material or the amounts received or receivable by such Lender hereunder with respect to the foregoing shall be reduced; or (iii) at any time after the Closing Date that the making or continuance of any EurodollarSOFR Loan has become unlawful as a result of compliance by such Lender in good faith with any Applicable Law (or would conflict with any such Applicable Law not having the force of law even though the failure to comply therewith would not be unlawful), or has become impracticable as a result of a contingency occurring after the Closing Date that materially and adversely affects the interbank EurodollarSOFR market; then, and in any such event, such Lender (or the Required Lenders, in the case of clause (i) above) shall within a reasonable time thereafter give notice (if by telephone, confirmed in writing) to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent of such determination (which notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each of the other Lenders). Thereafter (x) in the case of clause (i) above, EurodollarSOFR Loans shall no longer be available until such time as the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice by the Required Lenders no longer exist (which notice the Required Lenders agree to give at such time when such circumstances no longer exist), and any Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion or Continuation given by the Borrower with respect to EurodollarSOFR Loans that have not yet been incurred shall be deemed rescinded by the Borrower, (y) in the case of clause (ii) above, the Borrower shall pay to such Lender, promptly (but no later than 10 Business Days) after receipt of written demand therefor, such additional amounts (in the form of an increased rate of, or a different method of calculating, interest or otherwise as such Lender in its reasonable discretion shall determine) as shall be required to compensate such Lender for such increased costs or reductions in amounts receivable hereunder (it being agreed that a written notice as to the additional amounts owed to such Lender, showing in reasonable detail the basis for the calculation thereof, submitted to the Borrower by such Lender shall, absent clearly demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto) and (z) in the case of clause (iii) above, the Borrower shall take one of the actions specified in Section 2.10(b) as promptly as possible and, in any event, within the time period required by Applicable Law. (b) At any time that any EurodollarSOFR Loan is affected by the circumstances described in Section 2.10(a)(ii) or (iii), the Borrower may (and in the case of a EurodollarSOFR Loan affected pursuant to Section 2.10(a)(iii) shall) either (x) if the affected EurodollarSOFR Loan is then being made pursuant to a Borrowing, cancel said Borrowing by giving the Administrative Agent telephonic notice (confirmed promptly in writing) thereof on the same date that the Borrower was notified by a Lender pursuant to Section 2.10(a)(ii) or (iii) or (y) if the affected EurodollarSOFR Loan is then outstanding, upon at least three Business Days’ notice to the Administrative Agent, require the affected Lender to convert each such EurodollarSOFR Loan into an ABR Loan, if applicable; provided, that if more than one Lender is affected at any time, then all affected Lenders must be treated in the same manner pursuant to this Section 2.10(b). (c) If any Change in Law regarding capital adequacy or liquidity requirements, has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or Letter of Credit Issuer’s or their respective parent’s capital or assets as a consequence of such Lender’s or Letter of Credit Issuer’s commitments or obligations hereunder to a level below that which such Lender or Letter of Credit Issuer or their respective parent could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s or Letter of Credit Issuer’s or their respective parent’s policies with respect to capital adequacy or liquidity), then from time to time, promptly (but no later than 10 Business Days) after written demand


 
88 by such Lender or Letter of Credit Issuer (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), the Borrower shall pay to such Lender or Letter of Credit Issuer such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or Letter of Credit Issuer or their respective parent for such reduction, it being understood and agreed, however, that a Lender or Letter of Credit Issuer shall not be entitled to such compensation as a result of such Lender’s or Letter of Credit Issuer’s compliance with, or pursuant to any request or directive to comply with, any such Applicable Law as in effect on the Closing Date except as a result of a Change in Law. Each Lender or Letter of Credit Issuer, upon determining in good faith that any additional amounts will be payable pursuant to this Section 2.10(c), will give prompt written notice thereof to the Borrower (on its own behalf) which notice shall set forth in reasonable detail the basis of the calculation of such additional amounts, although the failure to give any such notice shall not, subject to Section 2.13, release or diminish any of the Borrower’s obligations to pay additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.10(c) upon receipt of such notice. (d) This Section 2.10 shall not apply to taxes to the extent duplicative of Section 5.4. (e) The agreements in this Section 2.10 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder. (f) Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Lender or Letter of Credit Issuer shall be entitled to seek compensation under this Section 2.10 unless such Lender or Letter of Credit Issuer is generally seeking compensation from other similarly situated borrowers in the U.S. leveraged loan market with respect to its similarly affected commitments, loans and/or participations under agreements with such borrowers having provisions similar to this Section 2.10. 2.11 Compensation. If (a) any payment of principal of a EurodollarSOFR Loan is made by the Borrower to or for the account of a Lender other than on the last day of the Interest Period for such EurodollarSOFR Loan as a result of a payment or conversion pursuant to Section 2.5, 2.6, 2.10, 5.1, 5.2 or 13.7, as a result of acceleration of the maturity of the Loans pursuant to Section 11 or for any other reason, (b) any Borrowing of EurodollarSOFR Loans is not made as a result of a withdrawn Notice of Borrowing, (c) any ABR Loan is not converted into a EurodollarSOFR Loan as a result of a withdrawn Notice of Conversion or Continuation, (d) any EurodollarSOFR Loan is not continued as a EurodollarSOFR Loan as a result of a withdrawn Notice of Conversion or Continuation or (e) any prepayment of principal of a EurodollarSOFR Loan is not made as a result of a withdrawn notice of prepayment pursuant to Section 5.1 or 5.2, the Borrower shall, after receipt of a written request by such Lender (which request shall set forth in reasonable detail the basis for requesting such amount and, absent clearly demonstrable error, the amount requested shall be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto), pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender within 10 Business Days of such request any amounts required to compensate such Lender for any additional losses, costs or expenses (excluding loss of anticipated profits) that such Lender may reasonably incur as a result of such payment, failure to borrow, failure to convert, failure to continue, failure to prepay, reduction or failure to reduce, including any loss, cost or expense (excluding loss of anticipated profits) actually incurred by reason of the liquidation or reemployment of deposits or other funds acquired by such Lender to fund or maintain such Eurodollar Loan. 2.12 Change of Lending Office. Each Lender agrees that, upon the occurrence of any event giving rise to the operation of Section 2.10(a)(ii), 2.10(a)(iii), 2.10(c), 3.5 or 5.4 with respect to such Lender, it will, if requested by the Borrower, use reasonable efforts (subject to overall policy considerations of such Lender) to designate another lending office for any Loans affected by such event; provided, that such designation is made on such terms that such Lender and its lending office suffer no economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage, with the object of avoiding the consequence of the event giving


 
89 rise to the operation of any such Section. Nothing in this Section 2.12 shall affect or postpone any of the obligations of the Borrower or the right of any Lender provided in Section 2.10, 3.5 or 5.4. 2.13 Notice of Certain Costs. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, to the extent any notice required by Section 2.10, 2.11, 3.5 or 5.4 is given by any Lender more than 180 days after such Lender has knowledge (or should have had knowledge) of the occurrence of the event giving rise to the additional cost, reduction in amounts, loss, tax or other additional amounts described in such Sections, such Lender shall not be entitled to compensation under Section 2.10, 2.11, 3.5 or 5.4, as the case may be, for any such amounts incurred or accruing prior to the giving of such notice to the Borrower; provided that, if the circumstance giving rise to such claim is retroactive, then such 180 day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof. 2.14 Incremental Facilities. (a) The Borrower may at any time or from time to time after the Closing Date, by written notice delivered to the Administrative Agent (whereupon the Administrative Agent shall promptly deliver a copy to each of the Lenders), request (i) the addition of one or more additional tranches of term loans (the “Incremental Term Loans”) to the Credit Facilities, (ii) one or more increases in the amount of the Revolving Credit Commitments of any Class (each such increase, an “Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increase”) or (iii) the addition of one or more Classes of revolving credit commitments (the “Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments”, and together with the Incremental Term Loans and the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increases, the “Incremental Facilities”; and the commitments in respect thereof are referred to as the “Incremental Commitments”) to the Credit Facilities; provided that, subject to Section 1.10, both at the time of any such request and at the time that any such Incremental Term Loan, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increase or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitment is made or effected (and after giving effect thereto) no Event of Default (or, in the case of any Incremental Facility established to finance an acquisition permitted hereunder or bona fide Investment, no Event of Default under Section 11.1 or 11.5) has occurred and is continuing or would exist; (b) Each tranche of Incremental Term Loans, each tranche of Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments and each Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increase shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than $5,000,000 (provided that such amount may be less than $5,000,000 if such amount represents all remaining availability under the limit set forth below) (and in minimum increments of $1,000,000 in excess thereof), and the aggregate amount of the Incremental Term Loans, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increases and the Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments shall not exceed, at the time of incurrence thereof and after giving Pro Forma Effect thereto and the use of the proceeds thereof, the Incremental Amount at such time; provided that (i) Incremental Term Loans may be incurred without regard to the Incremental Amount and without regard to whether an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, to the extent that the Net Cash Proceeds from such Incremental Term Loans are used on the date of incurrence of such Incremental Term Loans to prepay Term Loans in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 5.2(a)(i), if applicable, and (ii) Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments may be provided without regard to the Incremental Amount and without regard to whether an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, to the extent that the existing Revolving Credit Commitments shall be permanently reduced in accordance with Section 5.2(e)(ii) by an amount equal to the aggregate amount of Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments so provided. (c) (i) The Incremental Term Loans (A) shall rank pari passu in right of payment and of security with the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans, (B) shall be secured only by the Collateral, shall be borrowed only by the Borrower and shall be guaranteed only by the Guarantors, (C) shall not mature


 
90 earlier than the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Maturity Date, (D) shall not have a shorter Weighted Average Life to Maturity than the then remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Facility, (E) shall have an amortization schedule (subject to clause (D) above), and interest rates (including through fixed interest rates), interest margins, rate floors, upfront fees, funding discounts and original issue discounts (subject to clause (d) below) and prepayment premiums for the Incremental Term Loans as determined by the Borrower and the lenders of the Incremental Term Loans and (F) may otherwise have terms and conditions different from those of the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans; provided that (except with respect to matters contemplated by subclauses (C), (D) and (E) above) any differences shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (it being understood that, to the extent that any financial maintenance covenant is added for the benefit of any Incremental Term Loan Facility, no consent shall be required from the Administrative Agent or any of the Lenders to the extent that such financial maintenance covenant is also added for the benefit of all Credit Facilities). (ii) The Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increase shall be treated and have terms that are the same as the Revolving Credit Commitments (including with respect to maturity date thereof) and shall be considered to be part of the Revolving Credit Facility (it being understood that, if required to consummate an Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increase, the pricing, interest rate margins, rate floors and undrawn fees on the Revolving Credit Facility may be increased and additional upfront or similar fees may be payable to the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increase Lenders). (iii) The Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments (A) shall rank pari passu in right of payment and of security with the Revolving Credit Loans, (B) shall be secured only by the Collateral, shall be borrowed only by the Borrower and shall be guaranteed only by the Guarantors, (C) shall not mature earlier than the Revolving Credit Maturity Date and shall require no mandatory commitment reduction prior to the Revolving Credit Maturity Date, (D) shall have interest rates (including through fixed interest rates), interest margins, rate floors, upfront fees, undrawn commitment fees, funding discounts and original issue discounts (subject to clause (d) below) and prepayment premiums as determined by the Borrower and the lenders of such commitments, (E) shall contain borrowing, repayment and termination of commitment procedures as determined by the Borrower and the lenders of such commitments, (F) may include provisions relating to swingline loans and/or letters of credit, as applicable, issued thereunder, which issuances shall be on terms substantially similar (except for the overall size of such subfacilities, the fees payable in connection therewith and the identity of the swingline lender and letter of credit issuer, as applicable, which shall be determined by the Borrower, the lenders of such commitments and the applicable letter of credit issuers and swingline lenders and borrowing, repayment and termination of commitment procedures with respect thereto, in each case which shall be specified in the applicable Incremental Agreement) to the terms relating to Swingline Loans and Letters of Credit with respect to the Revolving Credit Commitments or otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and (G) may otherwise have terms and conditions different from those of the Revolving Credit Facility; provided that (except with respect to matters contemplated by clauses (C), (D), (E) and (F) above) any differences shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (it being understood that, to the extent that any financial maintenance covenant is added for the benefit of any Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments, no consent shall be required from the Administrative Agent or any other Lenders to the extent that such financial maintenance covenant is also added for the benefit of the Revolving Credit Facility). (d) Notwithstanding Sections 2.14(c)(i) and 2.14(c)(iii), in the event that the interest rate margins for any Incremental Term Loan Facility denominated in Dollars that is broadly syndicated and incurred pursuant to clause (x) of the definition of “Incremental Amount” are higher than the interest rate margins for the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Facility by more than 50 basis points, then the Applicable Margin for the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Facility shall be increased to the extent necessary so that the applicable interest rate margins equal the interest rate margins for such Incremental


 
91 Term Loan Facility minus 50 basis points; provided, further, that in determining the interest rate margins applicable to any Incremental Term Loan Facility or the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Facility (x) OID or upfront fees (which shall be deemed to constitute like amounts of OID) payable by the Borrower to the Lenders under such Incremental Term Loan Facility or the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Facility in the initial primary syndication thereof and any credit spread or other similar adjustment shall be included as additional interest (with OID or upfront fees being equated to interest based on assumed four- year life to maturity), (y) customary arrangement or commitment fees payable to the Lead Arranger (or its respective Affiliates) in connection with the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Facility or to one or more arrangers or bookrunners (or their Affiliates) of any Incremental Term Loan Facility shall be excluded and (z) (1) with respect to the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Facility, to the extent that the Eurodollar RateAdjusted Term SOFR for a three month interest period on the closing date of any such Incremental Term Loan Facility is less than 0.50% per annum, the amount of such difference shall be deemed added to the Applicable Margin for the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans solely for the purpose of determining whether an increase in the Applicable Margin for the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans shall be required, and (2) with respect to the Incremental Term Loan Facility, to the extent that the Eurodollar RateAdjusted Term SOFR for a three month interest period on the closing date of any such Incremental Term Loan Facility is less than the interest rate floor, if any, applicable to any such Incremental Term Loan Facility, the amount of such difference shall be deemed added to the interest rate margins for the Loans under the Incremental Term Loan Facility solely for the purpose of determining whether an increase in the Applicable Margin for the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans shall be required; provided, further, that this Section 2.14(d) shall not apply to any Incremental Term Loans (A) incurred on or after the date that is six months following the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date, (B) maturing more than one year after the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Maturity Date or (C) incurred to finance a Permitted Acquisition or Investment permitted by Section 10.5. (e) Each notice from the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.14 shall be given in writing and shall set forth the requested amount and proposed terms of the relevant Incremental Term Loans, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increases or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments. Incremental Term Loans may be made, and Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increases and Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments may be provided, subject to the prior written consent of the Borrower (not to be unreasonably withheld), by any existing Lender (it being understood that no existing Lender will have an obligation to make a portion of any Incremental Term Loan, no existing Lender with a Revolving Credit Commitment will have any obligation to provide a portion of any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increase and no existing Lender with a Revolving Credit Commitment will have an obligation to provide a portion of any Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitment) or by any other bank, financial institution, other institutional lender or other investor (any such other bank, financial institution or other investor being called an “Additional Lender”); provided that (i) the Administrative Agent shall have consented (not to be unreasonably withheld) to such Lender’s or Additional Lender’s making such Incremental Term Loans or providing such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increases or such Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments if such consent would be required under Section 13.6(b) for an assignment of Loans or Commitments, as applicable, to such Lender or Additional Lender; provided further that, solely with respect to any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increases or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments, the Swingline Lender and each Letter of Credit Issuer shall have consented (not to be unreasonably withheld) to such Additional Lender’s providing such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increases or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments if such consent would be required under Section 13.6(b) for an assignment of Loans or Commitments, as applicable, to such Lender or Additional Lender. (f) Commitments in respect of Incremental Term Loans, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increases and Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments shall become


 
92 Commitments (or in the case of an Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increase to be provided by an existing Lender with a Revolving Credit Commitment, an increase in such Lender’s applicable Revolving Credit Commitment) under this Agreement pursuant to an amendment (an “Incremental Agreement”) to this Agreement and, as appropriate, the other Credit Documents, executed by Holdings, the Borrower, each Lender agreeing to provide such Commitment, if any, each Additional Lender, if any, and the Administrative Agent. The Incremental Agreement may, subject to Section 2.14(c), without the consent of any other Lenders, effect such amendments to this Agreement and the other Credit Documents as may be necessary, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section. The effectiveness of any Incremental Agreement shall be subject to the satisfaction on the date thereof (each, an “Incremental Facility Closing Date”), and the occurrence of any Credit Events pursuant to such Incremental Agreement, shall be subject to the satisfaction of the applicable requirements of this Section and such other conditions, if any, as the parties thereto shall agree. The Borrower will use the proceeds of the Incremental Term Loans, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increases and Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments for any purpose not prohibited by this Agreement; provided that the proceeds of any Incremental Term Loans incurred, and any Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments provided, in either case as described in the proviso to Section 2.14(b), shall be used in accordance with the terms thereof. (g) (i) No Lender shall be obligated to provide any Incremental Term Loans, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increases or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments unless it so agrees in its sole discretion and the Borrower shall not be obligated to offer any existing Lender the opportunity to provide any Incremental Term Loans, Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increases or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments. (ii) Upon each increase in the Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to this Section, each Lender with a Revolving Credit Commitment of such Class immediately prior to such increase will automatically and without further act be deemed to have assigned to each Lender providing a portion of the Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increase (each, an “Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increase Lender”) in respect of such increase, and each such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increase Lender will automatically and without further act be deemed to have assumed, a portion of such Lender’s participations hereunder in outstanding Letters of Credit and Swingline Loans such that, after giving effect to each such deemed assignment and assumption of participations, the percentage of the aggregate outstanding (A) participations hereunder in Letters of Credit and (B) participations hereunder in Swingline Loans held by each Lender with a Revolving Credit Commitment (including each such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increase Lender) will equal the percentage of the aggregate Revolving Credit Commitments of all Lenders represented by such Lender’s Revolving Credit Commitment. If, on the date of such increase, there are any Revolving Credit Loans outstanding, such Revolving Credit Loans shall on or prior to the effectiveness of such Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increase be prepaid from the proceeds of additional Revolving Credit Loans made hereunder (reflecting such increase in Revolving Credit Commitments), which prepayment shall be accompanied by accrued interest on the Revolving Credit Loans being prepaid and any costs incurred by any Lender in accordance with Section 2.11. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby agree that the minimum borrowing, pro rata borrowing and pro rata payment requirements contained elsewhere in this Agreement shall not apply to the transactions effected pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence. (h) This Section 2.14 shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.7 or 13.1 to the contrary. For the avoidance of doubt, any provisions of this Section 2.14 may be amended with the consent of the Required Lenders, provided no such amendment shall require any Lender to provide any Incremental Commitment without such Lender’s consent.


 
93 2.15 Extensions of Term Loans, Revolving Credit Loans and Revolving Credit Commitments and Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans and Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments. (a) (i) The Borrower may at any time and from time to time request that all or a portion of each Term Loan of any Class (an “Existing Term Loan Class”) be exchanged to extend the scheduled final maturity date(s) of any payment of principal with respect to all or a portion of any principal amount of such Term Loans (any such Term Loans which have been so extended, “Extended Term Loans”) and to provide for other terms consistent with this Section 2.15. Prior to entering into any Extension Agreement with respect to any Extended Term Loans, the Borrower shall provide written notice thereof to the Administrative Agent (who shall provide a copy of such notice to each of the Lenders of the applicable Existing Term Loan Class, with such request being offered to all such Lenders of such Existing Term Loan Class) (a “Term Loan Extension Request”) setting forth the proposed terms of the Extended Term Loans to be established, which terms shall be substantially similar to the Term Loans of the Existing Term Loan Class from which they are to be extended except that (w) the scheduled final maturity date shall be extended and all or any of the scheduled amortization payments of all or a portion of any principal amount of such Extended Term Loans may be delayed to later dates than the scheduled amortization of principal of the Term Loans of such Existing Term Loan Class (with any such delay resulting in a corresponding adjustment to the scheduled amortization payments reflected in Section 2.5 or in the Extension Agreement or Incremental Agreement, as the case may be, with respect to the Existing Term Loan Class of Term Loans from which such Extended Term Loans were extended, in each case as more particularly set forth in Section 2.15(c) below), (x) (A) the interest rates (including through fixed interest rates), interest margins, rate floors, upfront fees, funding discounts, original issue discounts and premiums with respect to the Extended Term Loans may be different than those for the Term Loans of such Existing Term Loan Class and/or (B) additional fees and/or premiums may be payable to the Lenders providing such Extended Term Loans in addition to any of the items contemplated by the preceding clause (A), in each case, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Agreement, (y) subject to the provisions set forth in Sections 5.1 and 5.2, the Extended Term Loans may have optional prepayment terms (including call protection and prepayment premiums) and mandatory prepayment terms as may be agreed between the Borrower and the Lenders thereof and (z) the Extension Agreement may provide for other covenants and terms that apply to any period after the Latest Maturity Date. No Lender shall have any obligation to agree to have any of its Term Loans of any Existing Term Loan Class exchanged into Extended Term Loans pursuant to any Term Loan Extension Request. Any Extended Term Loans of any Extension Series shall constitute a separate Class of Term Loans from the Existing Term Loan Class of Term Loans from which they were extended. (ii) The Borrower may at any time and from time to time request that all or a portion of the Revolving Credit Commitments of any Class, the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of any Class and/or any Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments of any Class, existing at the time of such request (each, an “Existing Revolving Credit Commitment” and any related revolving credit loans under any such facility, “Existing Revolving Credit Loans”; each Existing Revolving Credit Commitment and related Existing Revolving Credit Loans together being referred to as an “Existing Revolving Credit Class”) be exchanged to extend the termination date thereof and the scheduled maturity date(s) of any payment of principal with respect to all or a portion of any principal amount of Existing Revolving Credit Loans related to such Existing Revolving Credit Commitments (any such Existing Revolving Credit Commitments which have been so extended, “Extended Revolving Credit Commitments” and any related revolving credit loans, “Extended Revolving Credit Loans”) and to provide for other terms consistent with this Section 2.15. Prior to entering into any Extension Agreement with respect to any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, the Borrower shall provide written notice thereof to the Administrative Agent (who shall provide a copy of such notice to each of the Lenders of the applicable Class of Existing Revolving Credit Commitments, with such request being offered to all Lenders of such Class) (a “Revolving Credit Extension Request”) setting forth the proposed terms of the Extended


 
94 Revolving Credit Commitments to be established thereunder, which terms shall be substantially similar to those applicable to the Existing Revolving Credit Commitments from which they are to be extended (the “Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitment Class”) except that (w) all or any of the final maturity dates of such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments may be delayed to later dates than the final maturity dates of the Existing Revolving Credit Commitments of the Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitment Class, (x)(A) the interest rates, interest margins, rate floors, upfront fees, funding discounts, original issue discounts and prepayment premiums with respect to the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments may be different than those for the Existing Revolving Credit Commitments of the Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitment Class and/or (B) additional fees and/or premiums may be payable to the Lenders providing such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments in addition to or in lieu of any of the items contemplated by the preceding clause (A), (y)(1) the undrawn revolving credit commitment fee rate with respect to the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments may be different than those for the Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitment Class and (2) the Extension Agreement may provide for other covenants and terms that apply to any period after the Latest Maturity Date; provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.15 or otherwise, (1) the borrowing and repayment (other than in connection with a permanent repayment and termination of commitments) of the Extended Revolving Credit Loans under any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments shall not be required to be made on a pro rata basis with any borrowings and repayments of the Existing Revolving Credit Loans of the Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitment Class (the mechanics for which may be implemented through the applicable Extension Agreement and may include technical changes related to the borrowing and repayment procedures of the Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitment Class), (2) assignments and participations of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and Extended Revolving Credit Loans shall be governed by the assignment and participation provisions set forth in Section 13.6 and (3) subject to the applicable limitations set forth in Section 4.2 and Section 5.2(e)(ii), permanent repayments of Extended Revolving Credit Loans (and corresponding permanent reduction in the related Extended Revolving Credit Commitments) shall be permitted as may be agreed between the Borrower and the Lenders thereof. No Lender shall have any obligation to agree to have any of its Revolving Credit Loans or Revolving Credit Commitments of any Existing Revolving Credit Class exchanged into Extended Revolving Credit Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to any Extension Request. Any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of any Extension Series shall constitute a separate Class of revolving credit commitments from Existing Revolving Credit Commitments of the Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitment Class and from any other Existing Revolving Credit Commitments (together with any other Extended Revolving Credit Commitments so established on such date). (b) The Borrower shall provide the applicable Extension Request to the Administrative Agent (for further delivery to the Lenders) not later than 30 days prior to the maturity date or termination date, as the case may be, of the applicable Term Loan, Revolving Credit Loan, Revolving Credit Commitment, Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loan or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitment, and shall provide each applicable Lender to receive such Extension Request a period of least five Business Days (or such shorter period as the Administrative Agent may determine in its reasonable discretion) prior to the date on which Lenders under the Existing Class are requested to respond, and shall agree to such procedures, if any, as may be established by, or acceptable to, the Administrative Agent, in each case acting reasonably, to accomplish the purpose of this Section 2.15. Any Lender (an “Extending Lender”) wishing to have all or a portion of its Term Loans, Revolving Credit Commitments or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments (or any earlier Extended Revolving Credit Commitments) of an Existing Class subject to such Extension Request exchanged into Extended Loans/Commitments shall notify the Administrative Agent (an “Extension Election”) on or prior to the date specified in such Extension Request of the amount of its Term Loans, Revolving Credit Commitments and/or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments (and/or any earlier extended Extended Revolving Credit Commitments) as applicable, which it has elected to convert into Extended Loans/Commitments (subject to any minimum denomination requirements imposed by the Administrative


 
95 Agent). In the event that the aggregate amount of Term Loans, Revolving Credit Commitments, Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments or earlier extended Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, subject to Extension Elections exceeds the amount of Extended Loans/Commitments requested pursuant to the Extension Request, such Term Loans, Revolving Credit Commitments, Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments or earlier extended Extended Revolving Credit Commitments subject to Extension Elections shall be exchanged to Extended Loans/Commitments on a pro rata basis (subject to such rounding requirements as may be established by the Administrative Agent) based on the principal amount of Term Loans, Revolving Credit Commitments, Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments or earlier extended Extended Revolving Credit Commitments included in such Extension Election or as may be otherwise agreed to in the applicable Extension Agreement. (c) Extended Loans/Commitments shall be established pursuant to an amendment (an “Extension Agreement”) to this Agreement (which, except to the extent expressly contemplated by the penultimate sentence of this Section 2.15(c) and notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in Section 13.1, shall not require the consent of any Lender other than the Extending Lenders with respect to the Extended Loans/Commitments established thereby) executed by the Credit Parties, the Administrative Agent and the Extending Lenders. In addition to any terms and changes required or permitted by Section 2.15(a), each Extension Agreement in respect of Extended Term Loans shall amend the scheduled amortization payments pursuant to Section 2.5 or the applicable Incremental Agreement or Extension Agreement with respect to the Existing Class of Term Loans from which the Extended Term Loans were exchanged to reduce each scheduled Repayment Amount for the Existing Class in the same proportion as the amount of Term Loans of the Existing Class is to be reduced pursuant to such Extension Agreement (it being understood that the amount of any Repayment Amount payable with respect to any individual Term Loan of such Existing Class that is not an Extended Term Loan shall not be reduced as a result thereof). In connection with any Extension Agreement, the Borrower shall deliver an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent (i) as to the enforceability of such Extension Agreement, this Agreement as amended thereby, and such of the other Credit Documents (if any) as may be amended thereby (in the case of such other Credit Documents as contemplated by the immediately preceding sentence) and covering other customary matters and (ii) to the effect that such Extension Agreement, including the Extended Loans/Commitments provided for therein, does not conflict with or violate the terms and provisions of Section 13.1 of this Agreement. (d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, (A) on any date on which any Existing Term Loan Class or Class of Existing Revolving Credit Commitments is exchanged to extend the related scheduled maturity date(s) in accordance with paragraph (a) above (an “Extension Date”), (I) in the case of the existing Term Loans of each Extending Lender, the aggregate principal amount of such existing Term Loans shall be deemed reduced by an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Extended Term Loans so exchanged by such Lender on such date, and the Extended Term Loans shall be established as a separate Class of Term Loans (together with any other Extended Term Loans so established on such date), and (II) in the case of the Existing Revolving Credit Commitments of each Extending Lender under any Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitment Class, the aggregate principal amount of such Existing Revolving Credit Commitments (and related letters of credit participations and participations in swingline loans) shall be deemed reduced by an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments (and related letters of credit participations and participations in swingline loans) so exchanged by such Lender on such date (or by any greater amount as may be agreed by the Borrower and such Lender), and such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments shall be established as a separate Class of revolving credit commitments from the Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitment Class and from any other Existing Revolving Credit Commitments (together with any other Extended Revolving Credit Commitments so established on such date) and (B) if, on any Extension Date, any Existing Revolving Credit Loans of any Extending Lender are outstanding


 
96 under the Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitment Class, such Existing Revolving Credit Loans (and related letters of credit participations and participations in swingline loans) shall be deemed to be exchanged to Extended Revolving Credit Loans (and related letters of credit participations and participations in swingline loans) of the applicable Class in the same proportion as such Extending Lender’s Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitments to Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of such Class. (e) In the event that the Administrative Agent determines in its sole discretion that the allocation of Extended Term Loans of a given Extension Series or the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments of a given Extension Series, in each case to a given Lender was incorrectly determined as a result of manifest administrative error in the receipt and processing of an Extension Election timely submitted by such Lender in accordance with the procedures set forth in the applicable Extension Agreement, then the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and such affected Lender may (and hereby are authorized to), in their sole discretion and without the consent of any other Lender, enter into an amendment to this Agreement and the other Credit Documents (each, a “Corrective Extension Amendment”) within 15 days following the effective date of such Extension Agreement, as the case may be, which Corrective Extension Amendment shall (i) provide for the exchange and extension of Term Loans under the Existing Term Loan Class or Existing Revolving Credit Commitments (and related revolving credit exposure), as the case may be, in such amount as is required to cause such Lender to hold Extended Term Loans or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments (and related revolving credit exposure) of the applicable Extension Series into which such other Term Loans or Commitments were initially exchanged, as the case may be, in the amount such Lender would have held had such administrative error not occurred and had such Lender received the minimum allocation of the applicable Loans or Commitments to which it was entitled under the terms of such Extension Agreement, in the absence of such error, (ii) be subject to the satisfaction of such conditions as the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and such Lender may agree (including conditions of the type required to be satisfied for the effectiveness of an Extension Agreement described in Section 2.15(c)), and (iii) effect such other amendments of the type (with appropriate reference and nomenclature changes) described in the penultimate sentence of Section 2.15(c). (f) No exchange of Loans or Commitments pursuant to any Extension Agreement in accordance with this Section 2.15 shall constitute a voluntary or mandatory payment or prepayment for purposes of this Agreement. (g) This Section 2.15 shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.4 or Section 13.1 to the contrary. For the avoidance of doubt, any of the provisions of this Section 2.15 may be amended with the consent of the Required Lenders; provided that no such amendment shall require any Lender to provide any Extended Loans/Commitments without such Lender’s consent. 2.16 Defaulting Lenders. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any Revolving Credit Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then the following provisions shall apply for so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender: (a) fees shall cease to accrue on the unfunded portion of the Commitment of such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 4.1(a); (b) the Commitment of and the Revolving Credit Exposure of such Defaulting Lender shall not be included in determining whether all Lenders or the Required Lenders or any other requisite Lenders have taken or may take any action hereunder (including any consent to any amendment or waiver pursuant to Section 13.1); provided that (i) any waiver, amendment or modification requiring the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender which affects such Defaulting Lender differently than other affected


 
97 Lenders shall require the consent of such Defaulting Lender and (ii) the Commitment of any Defaulting Lender may not be increased or extended without the consent of such Lender; (c) if any Swingline Exposure or Letter of Credit Exposure exists at the time a Revolving Credit Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then (i) all or any part of such Letter of Credit Exposure of such Defaulting Lender and such Swingline Exposure of such Defaulting Lender will, subject to the limitation in the first proviso below, automatically be reallocated (effective on the day such Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender) among the Non-Defaulting Lenders under the Revolving Credit Facility pro rata in accordance with their respective Revolving Credit Commitment Percentages; provided that (A) each such Non-Defaulting Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure may not in any event exceed the Revolving Credit Commitment of such Non-Defaulting Lender as in effect at the time of such reallocation and (B) neither such reallocation nor any payment by a Non-Defaulting Lender pursuant thereto will constitute a waiver or release of any claim the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuer, the Swingline Lender or any other Lender may have against such Defaulting Lender or cause such Defaulting Lender to be a Non-Defaulting Lender, (ii) to the extent that all or any portion of the Defaulting Lender’s Letter of Credit Exposure and Swingline Exposure cannot, or can only partially, be so reallocated to Non-Defaulting Lenders under the Revolving Credit Facility, whether by reason of the first proviso in Section 2.16(c)(i) above or otherwise, the Borrower shall within one Business Day following notice by the Administrative Agent (x) first, prepay such Swingline Exposure (after giving effect to any partial reallocation pursuant to clause (i) above) and (y) second, Cash Collateralize such Defaulting Lender’s Letter of Credit Exposure (after giving effect to any partial reallocation pursuant to clause (i) above), in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 3.8 for so long as such Letter of Credit Exposure is outstanding, (iii) if the Borrower Cash Collateralizes any portion of such Defaulting Lender’s Letter of Credit Exposure pursuant to the requirements of this Section 2.16(c), the Borrower shall not be required to pay any fees to such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 4.1(c) with respect to such Defaulting Lender’s Letter of Credit Exposure during the period such Defaulting Lender’s Letter of Credit Exposure is Cash Collateralized, (iv) if the Letter of Credit Exposure of the Non-Defaulting Lenders is reallocated pursuant to the requirements of this Section 2.16(c), then the fees payable to the Lenders pursuant to Section 4.1(c) shall be adjusted to give effect thereto in accordance with such Non-Defaulting Lenders’ Revolving Credit Commitment Percentages and the Borrower shall not be required to pay any fees to the Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 4.1(c) with respect to such Defaulting Lender’s Letter of Credit Exposure during the period that such Defaulting Lender’s Letter of Credit Exposure is reallocated, or (v) if any Defaulting Lender’s Letter of Credit Exposure is neither Cash Collateralized nor reallocated pursuant to the requirements of this Section 2.16(c), then, without prejudice to any rights or remedies of the Letter of Credit Issuer or any Lender hereunder, all fees payable under Section 4.1(c) with respect to such Defaulting Lender’s Letter of Credit Exposure shall be payable to the Letter of Credit Issuer until such Letter of Credit Exposure is Cash Collateralized and/or reallocated; (d) (i) no Letter of Credit Issuer will be required to issue any new Letter of Credit or amend any outstanding Letter of Credit to increase the face amount thereof, alter the drawing terms thereunder or extend the expiry date thereof, unless such Letter of Credit Issuer is reasonably satisfied that any exposure that would result from the exposure to such Defaulting Lender is eliminated or fully covered by the Revolving Credit Commitments of the Non-Defaulting Lenders or by Cash Collateralization or a combination thereof in accordance with the requirements of this Section 2.16 or otherwise in a manner reasonably satisfactory to such Letter of Credit Issuer; and (ii) the Swingline Lender will not be required to fund any Swingline Loans unless the Swingline Lender is reasonably satisfied that any exposure that would result from the exposure to such Defaulting Lender is eliminated or fully covered by the Revolving Credit Commitments of the Non-Defaulting Lenders or a combination thereof in accordance with the requirements of Section 2.16(c) above.


 
98 (e) If the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Swingline Lender and the Letter of Credit Issuer agree in writing in their discretion that a Lender that is a Defaulting Lender should no longer be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender, the Administrative Agent will so notify the parties hereto, whereupon, as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein, such Lender will, to the extent applicable, purchase at par that portion of outstanding Revolving Credit Loans of the other Revolving Credit Lenders or take such other actions as the Administrative Agent may determine to be necessary to cause such outstanding Revolving Credit Loans and funded and unfunded participations in Letters of Credit and Swingline Loans to be held on a pro rata basis by the Revolving Credit Lenders (including such Lender) in accordance with their applicable percentages, whereupon such Lender will cease to be a Defaulting Lender and will be a Non-Defaulting Lender and any applicable Cash Collateral shall be promptly returned to the Borrower and any Letter of Credit Exposure and Swingline Exposure of such Lender reallocated pursuant to the requirements of Section 2.16(c) shall be reallocated back to such Lender; provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf of the Borrower while that Lender was a Defaulting Lender; provided that, except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Non-Defaulting Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from such Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender. (f) Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of a Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Section 11 or otherwise, and including any amounts made available to the Administrative Agent by that Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 13.8), shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent as follows: first, to the payment of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder; second, to the payment on a pro rata basis of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to each Letter of Credit Issuer and the Swingline Lender hereunder; third, as the Borrower may request (so long as no Default or Event of Default exists), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; fourth, if so determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to be held in a non-interest bearing deposit account and released pro rata in order to (x) satisfy such Defaulting Lender’s potential future funding obligations with respect to Loans under this Agreement and (y) Cash Collateralize, in accordance with Section 3.8, each Letter of Credit Issuer’s future fronting exposure with respect to such Defaulting Lender with respect to future Letters of Credit issued under this Agreement; fifth, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Lenders, the Letter of Credit Issuers or the Swingline Lender as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Lender, such Letter of Credit Issuer or the Swingline Lender against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; sixth, so long as no Default or Event of Default exists, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrower as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrower against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and seventh, to that Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans or Unpaid Drawings, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the relevant Loans of, and Unpaid Drawings owed to, the relevant non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied in the manner set forth in this Section 2.16(f). Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender or to post Cash Collateral pursuant to Section 3.8 shall be deemed paid to and redirected by that Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto. 2.17 Benchmark Replacement Setting. (a) Benchmark Replacement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Credit Document, if:


 
99 (i) (A) a Benchmark Transition Event or, as the case may be, an Early Opt-in Election and (B) a Benchmark Replacement Date with respect thereto have occurred prior to the Reference Time in connection with any setting of the then-current Benchmark, then: (x) if a Benchmark Replacement is determined in accordance with clause (1) or (2) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement” for such Benchmark Replacement Date, such Benchmark Replacement will replace the then-current Benchmark for all purposes under this Agreement and under any other Credit Document in respect of such Benchmark setting and subsequent Benchmark settings without requiring any amendment to, or requiring any further action by or consent of any other party to, this Agreement or any other Credit Document, and (y) if a Benchmark Replacement is determined in accordance with clause (32) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement” for such Benchmark Replacement Date, such Benchmark Replacement will replace the then-current Benchmark for all purposes under this Agreement and under any other Credit Document in respect of any Benchmark setting at or after 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the fifth Business Day after the date notice of such Benchmark Replacement is provided to the Lenders without requiring any amendment to, or requiring any further action by or consent of any other party to, this Agreement or any other Credit Document so long as the Administrative Agent has not received, by such time, written notice of objection to such Benchmark Replacement from Lenders comprising the Required Lenders; or (ii) (A) a Benchmark Transition Event or, as the case may be, an Early Opt-in Election and the Benchmark Replacement Date with respect thereto has already occurred prior to the Reference Time for any setting of the then-current Benchmark and as a result the then-current Benchmark is being determined in accordance with clauses (2) or (3) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement”; and (B) the Administrative Agent subsequently determines, in its sole discretion, that (w) Term SOFR and a Benchmark Replacement Adjustment with respect thereto is or has becomes available and the Benchmark Replacement Date with respect thereto has occurred, (x) there is currently a market for U.S. dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities utilizing Term SOFR as a Benchmark and for determining the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment with respect thereto, (y) Term SOFR is being recommended as the Benchmark for U.S. dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities by the Relevant Government Authority and (z) in any event, Term SOFR, the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment with respect thereto and the application thereof is administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent (as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion), then clause (1) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement” will, without requiring any amendment to, or requiring any further action by or consent of any other party to, this Agreement or any other Credit Document, replace such then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any other Credit Document in respect of such Benchmark setting and subsequent Benchmark settings on and from the beginning of the next Interest Period or, as the case may be, Available Tenor so long as the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower and the Lenders prior to the commencement of such next Interest Period or, as the case may be, Available Tenor. (b) Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes. In connection with the use, administration, adoption or implementation of a Benchmark Replacement, the Administrative Agent (in consultation with the Borrower) will have the right to make Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Credit Document, any amendments implementing such Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes will


 
100 become effective without requiring any further action by or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Credit Document. (c) Notices; Standards for Decisions and Determinations. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of (i) anythe occurrence of (A) a Benchmark Transition Event or, as the case may be, an Early Opt-in Election and (B) theand the Benchmark Replacement Date with respect thereto, (ii) the implementation of any Benchmark Replacement, (iii) the effectiveness of any Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes, (iv) the removal or reinstatement of any tenor of a Benchmark pursuant to clause (d) below and (v) the commencement or conclusion of any Benchmark Unavailability Period. Any determination, decision or election that may be made by the Administrative Agent or, if applicable, any Lender (or group of Lenders) pursuant to this Section 2.17, including any determination with respect to a tenor, rate or adjustment or of the occurrence or non-occurrence of an event, circumstance or date and any decision to take or refrain from taking any action or any selection, will be conclusive and binding absent manifest error and shall be made in consultation with the Borrower and without consent from any other party to this Agreement or any other Credit Document, except, in each case, as expressly required pursuant to this Section 2.17. (d) Unavailability of Tenor of Benchmark. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Credit Document, at any time (including in connection with the implementation of a Benchmark Replacement), (i) if the then-current Benchmark is a term rate (including the Term SOFR or the LIBORReference Rate) and either (A) any tenor for such Benchmark is not displayed on a screen or other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion or (B) the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark has provided a public statement or publication of information announcing that any tenor for such Benchmark is or will be no longer representative, then the Administrative Agent may modify the definition of “Interest Period” (or any similar or analogous definition) for any Benchmark settings at or after such time to remove such unavailable or non-representative tenor and (ii) if a tenor that was removed pursuant to clause (i) above either (A) is subsequently displayed on a screen or information service for a Benchmark (including a Benchmark Replacement) or (B) is not, or is no longer, subject to an announcement that it is or will no longer be representative for a Benchmark (including a Benchmark Replacement), then the Administrative Agent may modify the definition of “Interest Period” (or similar or analogous definition) for all Benchmark settings at or after such time to reinstate such previously removed tenor. (e) Benchmark Unavailability Period. Upon the Borrower’s receipt of notice of the commencement of a Benchmark Unavailability Period, the Borrower may revoke any request for a EurodollarSOFR Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of EurodollarSOFR Loans to be made, converted or continued during any Benchmark Unavailability Period and, failing that, the Borrower will be deemed to have converted any such request into a request for a Borrowing of or conversion to ABR Loans. During any Benchmark Unavailability Period or at any time that a tenor for the then-current Benchmark is not an Available Tenor, the component of ABR based upon the then- current Benchmark or such tenor for such Benchmark, as applicable, will not be used in any determination of ABR. (f) Definitions. Capitalized terms used in this Section 2.17 and not otherwise defined in Section 1.1 hereto shall have the following meanings ascribed to such terms: “Available Tenor” means, as of any date of determination and with respect to the then-current Benchmark, as applicable, (x) if the then-current Benchmark is a term rate, any tenor for such Benchmark (or component thereof) that is or may be used for determining the length of an interest period pursuant to this Agreement or (y) otherwise, any payment period for interest calculated with reference to such Benchmark, as applicable, (or component thereof) that is or may be used for determining the length of


 
101 anany frequency of making payments of Iinterest Periodcalculated with reference to such Benchmark pursuant to this Agreement, in each case, as of such date and, for the avoidance of doubt, shall exclude any tenor for such Benchmark that is removedthen-removed from the definition of “Interest Period” pursuant to clause (d) of this Section 2.17. “Benchmark” means, initially, the LIBORTerm SOFR Reference Rate (and, as applicable, the Eurodollar Rate); provided that, if a Benchmark Transition Event or, as the case may be, an Early Opt-in Election and the Benchmark Replacement Date with respect thereto have occurred with respect to the LIBOR Rate (and, as applicable, the Eurodollar Rate)Term SOFR Reference Rate or the then-current Benchmark, then “Benchmark” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement to the extent that such Benchmark Replacement has replaced such prior benchmark rate pursuant to clause (a) of this Section 2.17. “Benchmark Replacement” means, for any Available Tenorwith respect to any Benchmark Transition Event, the first alternative set forth in the order below that can be determined by the Administrative Agent for the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date: (1) the sum of: (a) TermDaily Simple SOFR and (b) the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment with respect0.11448% (11.448 basis points) (with all intheresto payments being payable on a monthly basis); (2) the sum of: (a) Daily Simple SOFR and (b) the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment with respect thereto; (32) the sum of: (a) the alternate benchmark rate that has been selected by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower as the replacement for the then-current Benchmark for the applicable Corresponding Tenor giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a replacement benchmark rate or the mechanism for determining such a rate by the Relevant Governmental Body or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a benchmark rate as a replacement for the then- current Benchmark for U.S. dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities at such time and (b) the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment with respect thereto; provided that, in the case of clause (1) of this definition, such Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement is displayed on a screen or other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion. If at any time the Benchmark Replacement as determined pursuant to clause (1), or (2) orabove (3x) of this definition would beis less than 0.50% per annum, then Floor, the Benchmark Replacement will be deemed to be the Floor for the purposes of this Agreement and the other Credit Documentswith respect to the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans shall instead be 0.50%, and (y) is less than zero, then the Benchmark Replacement for any purpose other than as set forth in clause (x) shall be deemed to be zero. “Benchmark Replacement Adjustment” means, with respect to any replacement of the then- current Benchmark with an Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for any applicable Interest Period and Available Tenor for any setting of such Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement: , the spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) that has been selected by (1) for purposes of clauses (1) and (2) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement,” the first alternative set forth in the order below that can be determined by the Administrative Agent:


 
102 (a) the spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) as of the Reference Time such Benchmark Replacement is first set that has been selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body for the replacement of such Available Tenor of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement; (b) the spread adjustment (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) as of the Reference Time such Benchmark Replacement is first set that would apply to the fallback rate for a derivative transaction referencing the ISDA Definitions to be effective upon an index cessation event with respect to such Available Tenor of such Benchmark; and (2) for purposes of clause (3) of the definition of “Benchmark Replacement,” the spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) that has been selected by thethe Administrative Agent and the Borrower giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Available Tenor of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement by the Relevant Governmental Body on the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of such Available Tenor of such Benchmark with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for U.S. dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities;. provided that, (x) in the case of clause (1) above, such adjustment is displayed on a screen or other information service that publishes such Benchmark Replacement Adjustment from time to time as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion and (y) if the then-current Benchmark is a term rate, more than one tenor of such Benchmark is available as of the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date and the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement that will replace such Benchmark in accordance with this Section 2.17 will not be a term rate, the Available Tenor of such Benchmark for purposes of this definition of “Benchmark Replacement Adjustment” shall be deemed to be, with respect to each Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement having a payment period for interest calculated with reference thereto, the Available Tenor that has approximately the same length (disregarding business day adjustments) as such payment period. “Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes” means, with respect to any Benchmark Replacement, any technical, administrative or operational changes (including changes to the definition of “ABR,” the definition of “Business Day,” the definition of “Interest Period,” timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest, timing of borrowing requests or prepayment, conversion or continuation notices, length of lookback periods, the applicability of breakage provisions, and other technical, administrative or operational matters) that the Administrative Agent (in consultation with the Borrower) decides may be appropriate to reflect the adoption and implementation of such Benchmark Replacement and to permit the administration thereof by the Administrative Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the Administrative Agent decides that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or if the Administrative Agent determines that no market practice for the administration of such Benchmark Replacement exists, in such other manner of administration as the Administrative Agent (in consultation with the Borrower) decides is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents). “Benchmark Replacement Date” means the earliest to occur of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark:


 
103 (1) in the case of clause (1) or (2) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event,” the later of (a) the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein and (b) the date on which the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); or (2) in the case of clause (3) of the definition of “Benchmark Transition Event,” the first date of the public on which such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) has been determined and announced by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) to be non- representative; provided that such non-representativeness will be determined by reference to the most recent statement or publication of information referenced therein; orin such clause (3) and even if any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) continues to be provided on such date. (3) in the case of an Early Opt-in Election, the sixth Business Day after the date notice of such Early Opt-in Election is provided to the Lenders, so long as the Administrative Agent has not received, by 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the fifth Business Day after the date notice of such Early Opt-in Election is provided to the Lenders, written notice of objection to such Early Opt-in Election from Lenders comprising the Required Lenders. For the avoidance of doubt, (i) if the event giving rise to the Benchmark Replacement Date occurs on the same day as, but earlier than, the Reference Time in respect of any determination, the Benchmark Replacement Date will be deemed to have occurred prior to the Reference Time for such determination and (ii) the “Benchmark Replacement Date” will be deemed to have occurred in the case of clause (1) or (2) with respect to any Benchmark upon the occurrence of the applicable event or events set forth therein with respect to all then-current Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof). “Benchmark Transition Event” means the occurrence of one or more of the following events with respect to the then-current Benchmark: (1) a public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) announcing that such administrator has ceased or will cease to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof), permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); (2) a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof), the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component) or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for such Benchmark (or such component), which states that the administrator of such Benchmark (or such component) has ceased or will cease to provide all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of


 
104 such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide any Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or such component thereof); or (3) a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof) announcing that all Available Tenors of such Benchmark (or such component thereof) are no longer, or as of a specified future date will no longer be, representative. For the avoidance of doubt, a “Benchmark Transition Event” will be deemed to have occurred with respect to any Benchmark if a public statement or publication of information set forth above has occurred with respect to each then-current Available Tenor of such Benchmark (or the published component used in the calculation thereof). “Benchmark Unavailability Period” means the period (if any) (x) beginning at the time that a Benchmark Replacement Date pursuant to clauses (1) or (2) of that definition has occurred if, at such time, no Benchmark Replacement has replaced the then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Credit Document in accordance with this Section 2.17 and (y) ending at the time that a Benchmark Replacement has replaced the then-current Benchmark for all purposes hereunder and under any Credit Document in accordance with this Section 2.17. “Corresponding Tenor” with respect to any Available Tenor means, as applicable, either a tenor (including overnight) or an interest payment period having approximately the same length (disregarding business day adjustment) as such Available Tenor. “Daily Simple SOFR” means, for any day, SOFR, with the conventions for this rate (which may include a lookback) being established by the Administrative Agent (in consultation with the Borrower) in accordance with the conventions for this rate selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body for determining “Daily Simple SOFR” for syndicated business loans; provided that, if the Administrative Agent decides that any such convention is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent, then the Administrative Agent may establish another convention in its reasonable discretion. “Early Opt-in Election” means, if the then-current Benchmark is the LIBOR Rate (and the Eurodollar Rate), the occurrence of: (1) a notification by the Administrative Agent to (or the request by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent to notify) each of the other parties hereto that at least five currently outstanding U. S. dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities at such time contain (as a result of amendment or as originally executed) a SOFR- based rate (including SOFR, a term SOFR or any other rate based upon SOFR) as a benchmark rate (and such syndicated credit facilities are identified in such notice and are publicly available for review), and (2) the joint election by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower to trigger a fallback from the LIBOR Rate and the provision by the Administrative Agent of written notice of such election to the Lenders. “Floor” means, for the Loans or any tranche thereof, as applicable, the benchmark rate floor (which may be zero), if any, provided for in this Agreement with respect to the LIBOR Rate (or the Eurodollar Rate) as determined for the Loans or such tranche thereof, as applicable. “ISDA Definitions” means the 2006 ISDA Definitions published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. or any successor thereto, as amended or supplemented from time to time, or any successor definitional booklet for interest rate derivatives published from time to time by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. or such successor thereto.


 
105 “Reference Time” with respect to any setting of the then-current Benchmark means (1) if such Benchmark is the LIBOR Rate, 11:00 a.m. (LondonTerm SOFR Reference Rate, 5:00 a.m. (Chicago time) on the day that is two London bankingBusiness dDays preceding the date of such setting, and (2) if such Benchmark is not the LIBORTerm SOFR Reference Rate, the time determined by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion. “Relevant Governmental Body” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or any successor thereto. “SOFR” means, with respect to any Business Day, a rate per annum equal to the secured overnight financing rate for such Business Day published by the SOFR Administrator on the SOFR Administrator’s Website at approximately 2:30 p.m. (New York City time) on the immediately succeeding Business Day. “SOFR Administrator” means the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or a successor administrator of the secured overnight financing rate). “SOFR Administrator’s Website” means the website of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, currently at http://www.newyorkfed.org, or any successor source for the secured overnight financing rate identified as such by the SOFR Administrator from time to time. “Term SOFR” means, for the applicable Corresponding Tenor as of the applicable Reference Time, the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR that has been selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body. “Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement” means the applicable Benchmark Replacement excluding the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment with respect thereto. SECTION 3. Letters of Credit 3.1 Issuance of Letters of Credit. (a) Subject to and upon the terms and conditions herein set forth, at any time and from time to time on and after the Closing Date and prior to the Letter of Credit Maturity Date, each Letter of Credit Issuer (other than those entities that are Letter of Credit Issuers solely by reason of clause (b) of the definition thereof) agrees to issue (or cause its Affiliates or other financial institution with which the Letter of Credit Issuer shall have entered into an agreement regarding the issuance of letters of credit hereunder, to issue on its behalf), upon the request of and for the account of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, letters of credit (each, a “Letter of Credit”) in such form as may be approved by such Letter of Credit Issuer in its reasonable discretion; provided that the Borrower shall be a co-applicant, and be jointly and severally liable, with respect to each Letter of Credit issued for the account of a Restricted Subsidiary. (b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) no Letter of Credit shall be issued the Stated Amount of which, when added to the Letter of Credit Obligations at such time, would exceed the Letter of Credit Commitment then in effect, (ii) no Letter of Credit shall be issued the Stated Amount of which, when added to the Letter of Credit Obligations and the Revolving Credit Loans and Swingline Loans outstanding at such time, would exceed the Total Revolving Credit Commitment then in effect, (iii) each Letter of Credit shall have an expiration date occurring no later than the earlier of (x) one year after the date of issuance thereof, unless otherwise agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer or as provided under Section 3.2(e), and (y) the Letter of Credit Maturity Date, (iv) each Letter of Credit shall be denominated in Dollars, (v) no Letter of Credit shall be issued if it would be illegal under any Applicable Law for the beneficiary of the Letter of Credit to have a Letter of Credit issued in its favor, and (vi) no Letter of Credit shall be issued after any Letter of Credit Issuer has received a written notice from the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders stating that a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing until such time as such Letter of Credit Issuer shall have received a


 
106 written notice of (x) rescission of such notice from the party or parties originally delivering such notice or (y) the waiver of such Default or Event of Default in accordance with the provisions of Section 13.1 or that such Default or Event of Default is no longer continuing. (c) No Letter of Credit Issuer shall be under any obligation to issue any Letter of Credit if: (i) any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain such Letter of Credit Issuer from issuing the Letter of Credit, or any requirement of law applicable to such Letter of Credit Issuer or any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over such Letter of Credit Issuer shall prohibit, or request that such Letter of Credit Issuer refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or the Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon such Letter of Credit Issuer with respect to the Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which such Letter of Credit Issuer is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Closing Date, or shall impose upon such Letter of Credit Issuer any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Closing Date and which such Letter of Credit Issuer in good faith deems material to it; (ii) the issuance of such Letter of Credit would violate one or more policies of such Letter of Credit Issuer applicable to the issuance of letters of credit generally; (iii) except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and such Letter of Credit Issuer, the Letter of Credit is in an initial Stated Amount less than $100,000; (iv) such Letter of Credit would have an expiration date occurring later than the earlier of (x) one year after the date of issuance thereof, unless otherwise agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer or as provided under Section 3.2(e), and (y) the Letter of Credit Maturity Date; or (v) the Letter of Credit is to be denominated in a currency other than Dollars. (d) In connection with the establishment of any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments and subject to the availability of unused Commitments with respect to such newly established Class and the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 7, the Borrower may, with the written consent of the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer, designate any outstanding Letter of Credit to be a Letter of Credit issued pursuant to such Class of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable. Upon such designation such Letter of Credit shall no longer be deemed to be issued and outstanding under such prior Class and shall instead be deemed to be issued and outstanding under such newly established Class of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable. 3.2 Letter of Credit Requests. (a) Whenever the Borrower desires that a Letter of Credit be issued (or amended, renewed or extended), it shall give the Administrative Agent and the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer a Letter of Credit Request by no later than 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) at least two (or such lesser number as may be agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer) Business Days prior to the proposed date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension for any Letter of Credit. The Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit copies of each Letter of Credit Request to each Revolving Credit Lender.


 
107 (b) In the case of a request for an initial issuance of a Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Request shall specify: (A) the proposed issuance date of the requested Letter of Credit (which shall be a Business Day); (B) the Stated Amount thereof in the relevant currency; (C) the expiry date thereof; (D) the name and address of the beneficiary thereof; (E) the documents to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder; (F) the full text of any certificate to be presented by such beneficiary in case of any drawing thereunder and (G) such other matters as the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer may reasonably require. In the case of a request for an amendment of any outstanding Letter of Credit, such Letter of Credit Request shall specify: (A) the Letter of Credit to be amended; (B) the proposed date of amendment thereof (which shall be a Business Day); (C) the nature of the proposed amendment; and (D) such other matters as the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer may reasonably require. Each notice shall be executed by the Borrower and shall be in the form of Exhibit F (each, a “Letter of Credit Request”). (c) Promptly after receipt of any Letter of Credit Request, the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer will confirm with the Administrative Agent in writing that the Administrative Agent has received a copy of such Letter of Credit Request from the Borrower and, if not, the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer will provide the Administrative Agent with a copy thereof. Unless the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer has received written notice from any Revolving Credit Lender, the Administrative Agent or any Credit Party, at least two Business Days prior to the requested date of issuance or amendment of the applicable Letter of Credit, that one or more applicable conditions contained in Sections 6 and 7 shall not then be satisfied, then, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer shall, on the requested date, issue a Letter of Credit for the account of the Borrower (or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary) or enter into the applicable amendment, as the case may be, in each case in accordance with the terms hereof. (d) The making of each Letter of Credit Request shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Borrower that the Letter of Credit may be issued in accordance with, and will not violate the requirements of, Section 3.1(b). (e) If the Borrower so requests in any applicable Letter of Credit Request, any Letter of Credit Issuer may agree to issue a Letter of Credit that has automatic extension provisions (each, an “Auto-Extension Letter of Credit”); provided that any such Auto-Extension Letter of Credit must permit the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer to prevent any such extension at least once in each twelve-month period (commencing with the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit) by giving prior notice to the beneficiary thereof not later than a day (the “Non-Extension Notice Date”) in each such twelve-month period to be agreed upon at the time such Letter of Credit is issued. Unless otherwise directed by the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer, the Borrower shall not be required to make a specific request to the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer for any such extension. Once an Auto-Extension Letter of Credit has been issued, the Lenders shall be deemed to have authorized (but may not require) the Letter of Credit Issuer to permit the extension of such Letter of Credit at any time to an expiry date not later than the Letter of Credit Maturity Date (except to the extent cash collateralized or backstopped pursuant to arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer); provided, however, that no Letter of Credit Issuer shall permit any such extension if (A) such Letter of Credit Issuer has determined that it would not be permitted, or would have no obligation, at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its revised form (as extended) under the terms hereof (by reason of the provisions of Section 3.1(b) or otherwise), or (B) it has received notice (which may be by telephone or in writing) on or before the day that is two Business Days before the Non-Extension Notice Date (1) from the Administrative Agent that the Required Revolving Class Lenders have elected not to permit such extension or (2) from the Administrative Agent, the Required Revolving Class Lenders or the Borrower that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Section 7 are not then satisfied, and in each such case directing such Letter of Credit Issuer not to permit such extension.


 
108 (f) Promptly after its delivery of any Letter of Credit or any amendment, renewal or extension to a Letter of Credit to an advising bank with respect thereto or to the beneficiary thereof, the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer will also deliver to the Borrower a true and complete copy of such Letter of Credit or amendment, renewal or extension. On the last Business Day of each calendar month (and on such other dates as may be requested by the Administrative Agent), each Letter of Credit Issuer that is not also the Administrative Agent shall provide the Administrative Agent a list of all Letters of Credit issued by it that are outstanding at such time. 3.3 Letter of Credit Participations. (a) Immediately upon the issuance by any Letter of Credit Issuer of any Letter of Credit (and automatically on the Closing Date with respect to any Existing Letters of Credit), such Letter of Credit Issuer shall be deemed to have sold and transferred to each Revolving Credit Lender (including any such Lender acting as Letter of Credit Issuer) (each such Revolving Credit Lender, in such capacity under this Section 3.3(a), a “Letter of Credit Participant”), and each such Letter of Credit Participant shall be deemed irrevocably and unconditionally to have purchased and received from such Letter of Credit Issuer, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation (each, a “Letter of Credit Participation”), to the extent of such Letter of Credit Participant’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage, in such Letter of Credit, each substitute letter of credit, each drawing made thereunder and the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement with respect thereto, and any security therefor or guarantee pertaining thereto (although Letter of Credit Fees will be paid directly to the Administrative Agent for the ratable account of the Letter of Credit Participants as provided in Section 4.1(c) and the Letter of Credit Participants shall have no right to receive any portion of any fees paid to the Administrative Agent for the account of any Letter of Credit Issuers in respect of each Letter of Credit issued hereunder). (b) In determining whether to pay under any Letter of Credit, the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer shall have no obligation relative to the Letter of Credit Participants other than to confirm that any documents required to be delivered under such Letter of Credit have been delivered and that they appear to comply on their face with the requirements of such Letter of Credit. Any action taken or omitted to be taken by any Letter of Credit Issuer under or in connection with any Letter of Credit issued by it, if taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct, shall not create for such Letter of Credit Issuer any resulting liability. (c) Whenever any Letter of Credit Issuer receives a payment in respect of an unpaid reimbursement obligation as to which the Administrative Agent has received for the account of such Letter of Credit Issuer any payments from the Letter of Credit Participants, such Letter of Credit Issuer shall pay to the Administrative Agent and the Administrative Agent shall promptly pay to each Letter of Credit Participant that has paid its Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of such reimbursement obligation, in Dollars and in immediately available funds, an amount equal to such Letter of Credit Participant’s share (based upon the proportionate aggregate amount originally funded or deposited by such Letter of Credit Participant to the aggregate amount funded or deposited by all Letter of Credit Participants) of the principal amount of such reimbursement obligation and interest thereon accruing after the purchase of the respective Letter of Credit Participations. (d) The obligations of the Letter of Credit Participants to purchase Letter of Credit Participations from any Letter of Credit Issuer and make payments to the Administrative Agent for the account of any Letter of Credit Issuer with respect to Letters of Credit shall be irrevocable and not subject to counterclaim, set-off or other defense or any other qualification or exception whatsoever and shall be made in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement under all circumstances, including under any of the following circumstances:


 
109 (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of such Letter of Credit, this Agreement, or any other Credit Document; (ii) the existence of any claim, counterclaim, setoff, defense or other right that the Borrower or any Subsidiary may have at any time against any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit (or any Person for whom any such beneficiary or any such transferee may be acting), any Letter of Credit Issuer or any other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby or by such Letter of Credit or any agreement or instrument relating thereto, or any unrelated transaction; (iii) any draft, demand, certificate or other document presented under such Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect; or any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to make a drawing under such Letter of Credit; (iv) honor of a demand for payment presented electronically even if such Letter of Credit requires that demand be in the form of a draft; (v) any payment made by any Letter of Credit Issuer in respect of an otherwise complying item presented after the date specified as the expiration date of, or the date by which documents must be received under, such Letter of Credit if presentation after such date is authorized by the UCC, the ISP or the UCP, as applicable; (vi) any payment by any Letter of Credit Issuer under such Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or certificate that does not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit; or any payment made by any Letter of Credit Issuer under such Letter of Credit to any Person purporting to be a trustee in bankruptcy, debtor-in-possession, assignee for the benefit of creditors, liquidator, receiver or other representative of or successor to any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit, including any arising in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law; (vii) the surrender or impairment of any security for the performance or observance of any of the terms of any of the Credit Documents; or (viii) the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default; provided that no Letter of Credit Participant shall be obligated to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of any Letter of Credit Issuer its Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of any unreimbursed amount arising from any wrongful payment made by such Letter of Credit Issuer under a Letter of Credit as a result of acts or omissions constituting willful misconduct or gross negligence on the part of such Letter of Credit Issuer as determined in the final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. 3.4 Agreement to Repay Letter of Credit Drawings. (a) Upon receipt from any beneficiary of any Letter of Credit of any notice of drawing under such Letter of Credit, the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer shall notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent thereof. The Borrower hereby agrees to reimburse such Letter of Credit Issuer with respect to any such drawing, by making payment, whether with its own internal funds, with proceeds of Revolving Credit Loans, or any other source, to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Letter of Credit Issuer in immediately available funds, for any payment or disbursement made by such Letter of Credit Issuer under any Letter of Credit issued by it (each such amount so paid until reimbursed, an “Unpaid Drawing”) within one Business Day of the date of receipt by the Borrower from the Letter of Credit Issuer of notice of such payment or disbursement (such required date for reimbursement, the “Required Reimbursement Date”), with interest


 
110 on the amount so paid or disbursed by such Letter of Credit Issuer, from and including the date of such notice to but excluding the Required Reimbursement Date, at the per annum rate for each day equal to the rate described in Section 2.8(a); provided, that, notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, with respect to any Letter of Credit, (i) unless the Borrower shall have notified the Administrative Agent and the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer prior to 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the Required Reimbursement Date that the Borrower intends to reimburse such Letter of Credit Issuer for the amount of such drawing with funds other than the proceeds of Revolving Credit Loans, the Borrower shall be deemed to have given a Notice of Borrowing requesting that the Lenders with Revolving Credit Commitments make Revolving Credit Loans (which shall be ABR Loans) on the Required Reimbursement Date in an amount equal to the amount of such drawing, and (ii) the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Letter of Credit Participant of such drawing and the amount of its Revolving Credit Loan to be made in respect thereof, and each Letter of Credit Participant shall be irrevocably obligated to make a Revolving Credit Loan to the Borrower in the manner deemed to have been requested in the amount of its Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the applicable Unpaid Drawing by 12:00 noon (New York City time) on such Required Reimbursement Date by making the amount of such Revolving Credit Loan available to the Administrative Agent. Such Revolving Credit Loans made in respect of such Unpaid Drawing on such Required Reimbursement Date shall be made without regard to the Minimum Borrowing Amount and without regard to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 7. The Administrative Agent shall use the proceeds of such Revolving Credit Loans solely for the purpose of reimbursing the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer for the related Unpaid Drawing. If and to the extent any Letter of Credit Participant shall not have so made its Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of the amount of such payment available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer, such Letter of Credit Participant agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Letter of Credit Issuer, forthwith on demand, such amount, together with interest thereon for each day from such date until the date such amount is paid to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Letter of Credit Issuer at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Effective Rate from time to time then in effect, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by such Letter of Credit Issuer in connection with the foregoing. The failure of any Letter of Credit Participant to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuer its Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of any payment under any Letter of Credit shall not relieve any other Letter of Credit Participant of its obligation hereunder to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Letter of Credit Issuer its Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of any payment under such Letter of Credit on the date required, as specified above, but no Letter of Credit Participant shall be responsible for the failure of any other Letter of Credit Participant to make available to the Administrative Agent such other Letter of Credit Participant’s Revolving Credit Commitment Percentage of any such payment. (b) The obligations of the Borrower under this Section 3.4 to reimburse the Letter of Credit Issuers with respect to Unpaid Drawings (including, in each case, interest thereon) shall be absolute and unconditional under any and all circumstances and irrespective of any set-off, counterclaim or defense to payment that the Borrower or any other Person may have or have had against the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer, the Administrative Agent or any Lender (including in its capacity as a Letter of Credit Participant), including any defense based upon the failure of any drawing under a Letter of Credit (each a “Drawing”) to conform to the terms of the Letter of Credit or any non-application or misapplication by the beneficiary of the proceeds of such Drawing; provided, that the Borrower shall not be obligated to reimburse any Letter of Credit Issuer for any wrongful payment made by such Letter of Credit Issuer under any Letter of Credit issued by it as a result of acts or omissions constituting willful misconduct or gross negligence on the part of such Letter of Credit Issuer as determined in the final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. (c) The obligation of the Borrower to reimburse each Letter of Credit Issuer for each drawing under any Letter of Credit and to repay each Letter of Credit Borrowing shall be absolute,


 
111 unconditional and irrevocable and shall be paid strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under all circumstances, including the following: (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of such Letter of Credit, this Agreement, or any other Credit Document; (ii) the existence of any claim, counterclaim, set-off, defense or other right that the Borrower or any Subsidiary may have at any time against any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit (or any Person for whom any such beneficiary or any such transferee may be acting), any Letter of Credit Issuer or any other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement, the transactions contemplated hereby or by such Letter of Credit or any agreement or instrument relating thereto, or any unrelated transaction; (iii) any draft, demand, certificate or other document presented under such Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect; or any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to make a drawing under such Letter of Credit; (iv) waiver by any Letter of Credit Issuer of any requirement that exists for such Letter of Credit Issuer’s protection and not the protection of the Borrower or any waiver by any Letter of Credit Issuer which does not in fact materially prejudice the Borrower; (v) honor of a demand for payment presented electronically even if such Letter of Credit requires that demand be in the form of a draft; (vi) any payment made by any Letter of Credit Issuer in respect of an otherwise complying item presented after the date specified as the expiration date of, or the date by which documents must be received under, such Letter of Credit if presentation after such date is authorized by the UCC, the ISP or the UCP, as applicable; (vii) any payment by any Letter of Credit Issuer under such Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or certificate that does not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit; or any payment made by any Letter of Credit Issuer under such Letter of Credit to any Person purporting to be a trustee in bankruptcy, debtor-in-possession, assignee for the benefit of creditors, liquidator, receiver or other representative of or successor to any beneficiary or any transferee of such Letter of Credit, including any arising in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law; or (viii) any other circumstance or happening whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, including any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, the Borrower or any Subsidiary; provided that the foregoing shall not excuse any Letter of Credit Issuer from liability to the Borrower to the extent of any direct damages (as opposed to consequential damages, claims in respect of which are waived by the Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law) suffered by the Borrower as a result of acts or omissions of or by any Letter of Credit Issuer constituting gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined in the final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. The Borrower shall promptly examine a copy of each Letter of Credit and each amendment thereto that is delivered to it and, in the event of any claim of noncompliance with the Borrower’s instructions or other irregularity as to the form of any such Letter of Credit, the Borrower will promptly notify the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer. To the extent the Borrower has approved the form of any Letter


 
112 of Credit, the Borrower shall be conclusively deemed to have waived any claim against the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer and its correspondents based on any noncompliance of such Letter of Credit to conform with the Borrower’s instructions or other irregularity as to such form. 3.5 Increased Costs. If the adoption of any Change in Law shall either (a) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge or similar requirement against letters of credit issued by any Letter of Credit Issuer, or any Letter of Credit Participant’s Letter of Credit Participation therein or (b) impose on any Letter of Credit Issuer or any Letter of Credit Participant any other conditions affecting its obligations under this Agreement in respect of Letters of Credit or Letter of Credit Participations therein or any Letter of Credit or such Letter of Credit Participant’s Letter of Credit Participation therein, and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to any Letter of Credit Issuer or any Letter of Credit Participant of issuing, maintaining or participating in any Letter of Credit, or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by any Letter of Credit Issuer or any Letter of Credit Participant hereunder (other than any such increase or reduction attributable to (i) taxes indemnified under Section 5.4, (ii) taxes described in clause (A), (B) or (C) of Section 5.4(a) or (iii) taxes described in clause (f) of Section 5.4) in respect of Letters of Credit or Letter of Credit Participations therein, then, promptly after receipt of written demand to the Borrower by any Letter of Credit Issuer or any Letter of Credit Participant, as the case may be (a copy of which notice shall be sent by such Letter of Credit Issuer or such Letter of Credit Participant to the Administrative Agent), the Borrower shall pay to such Letter of Credit Issuer or such Letter of Credit Participant such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Letter of Credit Issuer or such Letter of Credit Participant for such increased cost or reduction, it being understood and agreed, however, that no Letter of Credit Issuer or Letter of Credit Participant shall be entitled to any such compensation as a result of such Person’s compliance with, or pursuant to any request or directive to comply with, any such Applicable Law that would have existed in the event a Change in Law had not occurred. A certificate submitted to the Borrower by a Letter of Credit Issuer or a Letter of Credit Participant, as the case may be (a copy of which certificate shall be sent by such Letter of Credit Issuer or such Letter of Credit Participant to the Administrative Agent), setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for the determination of such additional amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Letter of Credit Issuer or such Letter of Credit Participant as aforesaid shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrower absent clearly demonstrable error. 3.6 New or Successor Letter of Credit Issuer. (a) Any Letter of Credit Issuer may resign as a Letter of Credit Issuer upon 30 days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent, the Revolving Credit Lenders and the Borrower. Subject to the terms of the following sentence, the Borrower may replace any Letter of Credit Issuer for any reason upon written notice to the Administrative Agent and applicable the Letter of Credit Issuer, and the Borrower may add Letter of Credit Issuers at any time upon notice to the Administrative Agent and with the agreement of such new Letter of Credit Issuer. If any Letter of Credit Issuer shall resign or be replaced, or if the Borrower shall decide to add a new Letter of Credit Issuer under this Agreement, then the Borrower may appoint a successor issuer of Letters of Credit or a new Letter of Credit Issuer, as the case may be, with the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld), whereupon such successor issuer shall succeed to the rights, powers and duties of the replaced or resigning Letter of Credit Issuer under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, or such new issuer of Letters of Credit shall be granted the rights, powers and duties of a Letter of Credit Issuer hereunder, and the term “Letter of Credit Issuer” shall mean such successor or such new issuer of Letters of Credit effective upon such appointment. At the time such resignation or replacement shall become effective, the Borrower shall pay to the resigning or replaced Letter of Credit Issuer all accrued and unpaid fees pursuant to Sections 4.1(b) and 4.1(c). The acceptance of any appointment as a Letter of Credit Issuer hereunder, whether as a successor issuer or new issuer of Letters of Credit in accordance with this Agreement, shall be evidenced by an agreement entered into by such new or successor issuer of Letters of Credit, in a form satisfactory to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, and, from and after the effective date of such agreement, such new or successor issuer of Letters of Credit shall become a “Letter


 
113 of Credit Issuer” hereunder. After the resignation or replacement of a Letter of Credit Issuer hereunder, the resigning or replaced Letter of Credit Issuer shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights and obligations of a Letter of Credit Issuer under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents with respect to Letters of Credit issued by it prior to such resignation or replacement, but shall not be required to issue additional Letters of Credit or amend or renew existing Letters of Credit. In connection with any resignation or replacement pursuant to this clause (a) (but, in case of any such resignation, only to the extent that a successor issuer of Letters of Credit shall have been appointed), either (i) the Borrower, the resigning or replaced Letter of Credit Issuer and the successor issuer of Letters of Credit shall arrange to have any outstanding Letters of Credit issued by the resigning or replaced Letter of Credit Issuer replaced with Letters of Credit issued by the successor issuer of Letters of Credit or (ii) the Borrower shall cause the successor issuer of Letters of Credit, if such successor issuer is reasonably satisfactory to the replaced or resigning Letter of Credit Issuer, to issue “back-stop” Letters of Credit naming the resigning or replaced Letter of Credit Issuer as beneficiary for each outstanding Letter of Credit issued by the resigning or replaced Letter of Credit Issuer, which new Letters of Credit shall have a face amount equal to the Letters of Credit being back-stopped, and the sole requirement for drawing on such new Letters of Credit shall be a drawing on the corresponding back-stopped Letters of Credit. After any resigning or replaced Letter of Credit Issuer’s resignation or replacement as Letter of Credit Issuer, the provisions of this Agreement relating to a Letter of Credit Issuer shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it (A) while it was a Letter of Credit Issuer under this Agreement or (B) at any time with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such Letter of Credit Issuer. (b) To the extent that there are, at the time of any resignation or replacement as set forth in clause (a) above, any outstanding Letters of Credit, nothing herein shall be deemed to impact or impair any rights and obligations of any of the parties hereto with respect to such outstanding Letters of Credit (including any obligations related to the payment of fees or the reimbursement or funding of amounts drawn), except that the Borrower, the resigning or replaced Letter of Credit Issuer and the successor issuer of Letters of Credit shall have the obligations regarding outstanding Letters of Credit described in clause (a) above. 3.7 Role of Letter of Credit Issuer. Each Revolving Credit Lender and the Borrower agree that, in paying any drawing under a Letter of Credit, the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer shall not have any responsibility to obtain any document (other than any sight draft, certificates and documents expressly required by the Letter of Credit) or to ascertain or inquire as to the validity or accuracy of any such document or the authority of the Person executing or delivering any such document. None of the Letter of Credit Issuers, the Administrative Agent, any of their respective Affiliates or any correspondent, participant or assignee of any Letter of Credit Issuer shall be liable to any Lender for (i) any action taken or omitted in connection herewith at the request or with the approval of the Required Lenders or the Required Revolving Class Lenders, as applicable; (ii) any action taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct; or (iii) the due execution, effectiveness, validity or enforceability of any document or instrument related to any Letter of Credit or Issuer Document. The Borrower hereby assumes all risks of the acts or omissions of any beneficiary or transferee with respect to its use of any Letter of Credit; provided that this assumption is not intended to, and shall not, preclude the Borrower’s pursuing such rights and remedies as it may have against the beneficiary or transferee at law or under any other agreement. None of the Letter of Credit Issuers, the Administrative Agent, any of their respective Affiliates or any correspondent, participant or assignee of any Letter of Credit Issuer shall be liable or responsible for any of the matters described in Section 3.4(c); provided that anything in such clauses to the contrary notwithstanding, the Borrower may have a claim against any Letter of Credit Issuer, and such Letter of Credit Issuer may be liable to the Borrower, to the extent, but only to the extent, of any direct, as opposed to consequential or exemplary, damages suffered by the Borrower caused by such Letter of Credit Issuer’s willful misconduct or gross negligence or such Letter of Credit Issuer’s willful failure to pay under any Letter of Credit issued by it after the presentation to it by the beneficiary of a sight draft and


 
114 certificate(s) strictly complying with the terms and conditions of such Letter of Credit. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, any Letter of Credit Issuer may accept documents that appear on their face to be in order, without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, and no Letter of Credit Issuer shall be responsible for the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or assign a Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, which may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason. 3.8 Cash Collateral. (a) If, as of the Letter of Credit Maturity Date, there are any Letter of Credit Obligations, the Borrower shall promptly Cash Collateralize the Letter of Credit Obligations that for any reason remain outstanding. Section 2.16 and Section 5.2 set forth certain additional requirements to deliver Cash Collateral hereunder. (b) If any Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, the Required Revolving Class Lenders may require that the Letter of Credit Obligations be Cash Collateralized; provided that, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default referred to in Section 11.5, the Borrower shall immediately Cash Collateralize the Letters of Credit then outstanding and no notice or request by or consent from the Required Revolving Class Lenders shall be required. (c) For purposes of this Agreement, “Cash Collateralize” means to pledge and deposit with or deliver to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Letter of Credit Issuers as collateral for the Letter of Credit Obligations, cash or deposit account balances (“Cash Collateral”) in an amount equal to 100% of the amount of the Letter of Credit Obligations required to be Cash Collateralized pursuant to documentation in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer (which documents are hereby consented to by the Revolving Credit Lenders). Derivatives of such terms have corresponding meanings. The Borrower hereby grants to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Letter of Credit Issuers and the Letter of Credit Participants a security interest in all such cash, deposit accounts and all balances therein and all proceeds of the foregoing. Cash Collateral shall be maintained in blocked, interest bearing deposit accounts with the Administrative Agent. If at any time the Administrative Agent determines that any funds held as Cash Collateral are subject to any right or claim of any Person other than the Administrative Agent or that the total amount of such funds is less than the Letter of Credit Obligations, the Borrower will, forthwith upon demand by the Administrative Agent, pay to the Administrative Agent, as additional funds to be deposited as Cash Collateral, an amount equal to (x) such aggregate outstanding amount minus (y) the total amount of funds, if any, then held as Cash Collateral that the Administrative Agent determines to be free and clear of any such right and claim. Upon the drawing of any Letter of Credit for which funds are on deposit as Cash Collateral, such funds shall be applied, to the extent permitted under Applicable Laws, to reimburse the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer. To the extent the amount of any Cash Collateral exceeds the aggregate outstanding amount of all Letter of Credit Obligations and so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the excess shall be refunded to the Borrower. 3.9 Conflict with Issuer Documents. In the event of any conflict between the terms hereof and the terms of any Issuer Document, the terms hereof shall control. 3.10 Letters of Credit Issued for Restricted Subsidiaries. Notwithstanding that a Letter of Credit issued or outstanding hereunder is in support of any obligations of, or is for the account of, a Restricted Subsidiary, the Borrower shall be obligated to reimburse the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer hereunder for any and all drawings under such Letter of Credit. The Borrower hereby acknowledges that the issuance of Letters of Credit for the account of Restricted Subsidiaries inures to the benefit of the


 
115 Borrower, and that the Borrower’s business derives substantial benefits from the businesses of such Restricted Subsidiaries. 3.11 Existing Letters of Credit. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, each Existing Letter of Credit that is outstanding on the Closing Date, listed on Schedule 1.1(b) shall, effective as of the Closing Date and without any further action by the Borrower, be continued as a Letter of Credit hereunder, from and after the Closing Date be deemed a Letter of Credit for all purposes hereof and be subject to and governed by the terms and conditions hereof. 3.12 Applicability of ISP and UCP. Unless otherwise expressly agreed by the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer and the Borrower when a Letter of Credit is issued, (i) the rules of the ISP shall apply to each standby Letter of Credit, and (ii) the rules of the UCP shall apply to each commercial Letter of Credit. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Letter of Credit Issuer shall be responsible to the Borrower for, and no Letter of Credit Issuer’s rights and remedies against the Borrower shall be impaired by, any action or inaction of such Letter of Credit Issuer required or permitted under any Applicable Law, order, or practice that is required or permitted to be applied to any Letter of Credit or this Agreement, including the Applicable Law or any order of a jurisdiction where such Letter of Credit Issuer or the beneficiary is located, the practice stated in the ISP or UCP, as applicable, or in the decisions, opinions, practice statements, or official commentary of the ICC Banking Commission, the Bankers Association for Finance and Trade - International Financial Services Association (BAFT-IFSA), or the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice, whether or not any Letter of Credit is stated to be subject to such law or practice. SECTION 4. Fees; Commitment Reductions and Terminations. 4.1 Fees. (a) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Credit Lender (in each case pro rata according to the respective Revolving Credit Commitments of all such Revolving Credit Lenders) a commitment fee (the “Commitment Fee”) that shall accrue from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the Revolving Credit Termination Date. Each Commitment Fee shall be payable (x) quarterly in arrears on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December (for the three-month period (or portion thereof) ended on such day for which no payment has been received pursuant to clause (y) below) and (y) on the Revolving Credit Termination Date (for the period ended on such date for which no payment has been received pursuant to clause (x) above), and shall be computed for each day during such period at a rate per annum equal to the Commitment Fee Rate in effect on such day to be calculated based on the actual amount of the Available Revolving Credit Commitment in effect on such day. (b) The Borrower agrees to pay (i) directly to each Letter of Credit Issuer for its own account a fronting fee (the “Fronting Fee”) with respect to each Letter of Credit issued by it, computed at the rate for each day equal to 0.125% per annum (or, with respect to any Letter of Credit Issuer, such other amount as is agreed in a separate writing between such Letter of Credit Issuer and the Borrower) times the average daily Stated Amount of such Letter of Credit and (ii) any other letter of credit fee agreed to in writing by any Letter of Credit Issuer and the Borrower. The Fronting Fee shall be due and payable quarterly in arrears on the first Business Day after the end of each March, June, September and December, in respect of the most recently-ended quarterly period (or portion thereof, in the case of the first payment), commencing with the first such date to occur after the issuance or deemed issuance of such Letter of Credit, on the Letter of Credit Maturity Date and thereafter on demand. For purposes of computing the daily Stated Amount of any Letter of Credit, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.8. In addition, the Borrower agrees to pay directly to each Letter of Credit Issuer for its own account the customary issuance, administration, presentation, amendment and other processing fees, and other standard costs and charges, of such Letter of Credit Issuer relating to letters of credit as from time to


 
116 time in effect. Such customary fees and standard costs and charges are due and payable within 10 Business Days after demand and are nonrefundable. (c) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Credit Lender, pro rata according to the Letter of Credit Exposure of such Lender, a fee in respect of each Letter of Credit (the “Letter of Credit Fee”), for the period from and including the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit to but excluding the termination or expiration date of such Letter of Credit, computed at the per annum rate for each day equal to (x) the Applicable Margin then in effect for Revolving Credit Loans that are EurodollarSOFR Loans times (y) the average daily Stated Amount of such Letter of Credit; provided, however, that any Letter of Credit Fees otherwise payable for the account of a Defaulting Lender with respect to any Letter of Credit as to which such Defaulting Lender has not provided Cash Collateral satisfactory to the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer pursuant to Section 2.16 shall be payable, to the maximum extent permitted by Applicable Laws, to the other Lenders in accordance with the upward adjustments in their respective pro rata shares with respect to such Letter of Credit pursuant to Section 2.16(c), with the balance of such fee, if any, payable to the applicable Letter of Credit Issuer for its own account. The Letter of Credit Fee shall be due and payable quarterly in arrears on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December and on the Revolving Credit Termination Date. If there is any change in the Applicable Margin during any quarter, the daily Stated Amount of each Letter of Credit shall be computed and multiplied by the Applicable Margin separately for each period during such quarter that such Applicable Margin was in effect. (d) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent the administrative fees in the amounts and on the dates as set forth in the Fee Letter. 4.2 Voluntary Reduction of Commitments. (a) Upon prior written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) to the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office (which notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each of the Lenders), the Borrower shall have the right, without premium or penalty, on any day, permanently to terminate or reduce the Commitments of any Class as determined by the Borrower, in whole or in part; provided that (a) any such notice shall be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. three Business Days prior to the date of termination or reduction, (b) any such termination or reduction shall apply proportionately and permanently to reduce the Commitments of each of the Lenders within any such Class, except that, notwithstanding the foregoing, (1) the Borrower may allocate any termination or reduction of Commitments among Classes of Commitments at its direction (including, for the avoidance of doubt, to the Commitments with respect to any Class of Extended Revolving Credit Commitments without any termination or reduction of the Commitments with respect to any Existing Revolving Credit Class of the same Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitment Class) and (2) in connection with the establishment on any date of any Extended Revolving Credit Commitments pursuant to Section 2.15, the Existing Revolving Credit Commitments of any one or more Lenders providing any such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments on such date shall be reduced in an amount equal to the amount of Specified Existing Revolving Credit Commitments so extended on such date (or, if agreed by the Borrower and the Lenders providing such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, reduced by any greater amount so long as the Borrower prepays the Existing Revolving Credit Loans of such Class owed to such Lenders providing such Extended Revolving Credit Commitments to the extent necessary to ensure that after giving effect to such repayment or reduction, the Existing Revolving Credit Loans of such Class are held by the Lenders of such Class on a pro rata basis in accordance with their Existing Revolving Credit Commitments of such Class after giving effect to such reduction) (provided that (x) after giving effect to any such reduction and to the repayment of any Loans made on such date, the aggregate amount of the revolving credit exposure of any such Lender does not exceed the Existing Revolving Credit Commitment of such Lender (such revolving credit exposure and Existing Revolving Credit Commitment being determined in each case, for the avoidance of doubt, exclusive of such Lender’s Extended Revolving Credit Commitment and any exposure


 
117 in respect thereof) and (y) for the avoidance of doubt, any such repayment of Loans contemplated by the preceding clause shall be made in compliance with the requirements of Section 5.3(a) with respect to the ratable allocation of payments hereunder, with such allocation being determined after giving effect to any exchange pursuant to Section 2.15 of Existing Revolving Credit Commitments and Existing Revolving Credit Loans into Extended Revolving Credit Commitments and Extended Revolving Credit Loans respectively, and prior to any reduction being made to the Commitment of any other Lender), (c) any partial reduction pursuant to this Section 4.2 shall be in an aggregate amount of $10,000,000 or any whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof, (d) after giving effect to such termination or reduction and to any prepayments of Revolving Credit Loans or cancellation or Cash Collateralization of Letters of Credit made on the date thereof in accordance with this Agreement, the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures for such Class shall not exceed the Total Revolving Credit Commitment for such Class, (e) after giving effect to such termination or reduction and to any prepayments of Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans of any Class or cancellation or cash collateralization of letters of credit made on the date thereof in accordance with the Agreement, the aggregate amount of such Lender’s revolving credit exposure shall not exceed the Total Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitment for such Class and (f) if, after giving effect to any reduction hereunder, the Letter of Credit Commitment or the Swingline Commitment exceeds the Total Revolving Credit Commitment, such Commitment shall be automatically reduced by the amount of such excess. (b) Upon at least one Business Day’s prior written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) to the Administrative Agent and each Letter of Credit Issuer (which notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each of the applicable Revolving Credit Lenders), the Borrower shall have the right, on any day, permanently to terminate or reduce the Letter of Credit Commitment in whole or in part; provided that, after giving effect to such termination or reduction, the Letter of Credit Obligations shall not exceed the Letter of Credit Commitment. (c) The Borrower may terminate the unused amount of the Commitment of a Defaulting Lender upon not less than two Business Days’ prior notice to the Administrative Agent (which will promptly notify the Lenders thereof), and in such event the provisions of Section 2.16(f) will apply to all amounts thereafter paid by the Borrower for the account of such Defaulting Lender under this Agreement (whether on account of principal, interest, fees, indemnity or other amounts); provided that such termination will not be deemed to be a waiver or release of any claim the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, any Letter of Credit Issuer, the Swingline Lender or any Lender may have against such Defaulting Lender. 4.3 Mandatory Termination of Commitments. (a) The Total Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Commitment shall each terminate at 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date. (b) The Total Revolving Credit Commitment shall terminate at 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Revolving Credit Maturity Date. (c) The Swingline Commitment shall terminate at 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Swingline Maturity Date. (d) The Incremental Term Loan Commitment for any Class shall, unless otherwise provided in the documentation governing such Incremental Term Loan Commitment, terminate at 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Incremental Facility Closing Date for such Class. (e) The Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitment for any Class shall terminate at 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the maturity date for such Class specified in the documentation governing such Class.


 
118 (f) The Extended Loan/Commitment for any Extension Series shall terminate at 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the maturity date for such tranche specified in the Extension Agreement. SECTION 5. Payments 5.1 Voluntary Prepayments. (a) The Borrower shall have the right to prepay Term Loans, Revolving Credit Loans, Extended Revolving Credit Loans, Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans and Swingline Loans, without premium or penalty (except as described in Section 5.1(b) below), in whole or in part from time to time on the following terms and conditions: (a) the Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agent’s Office written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) of its intent to make such prepayment, the amount of such prepayment and in the case of EurodollarSOFR Loans, the specific Borrowing(s) pursuant to which made, which notice shall be given by the Borrower no later than (i) in the case of Term Loans, Extended Revolving Credit Loans, Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans or Revolving Credit Loans, 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) (x) one Business Day prior to (in the case of ABR Loans) or (y) three Business Days prior to (in the case of EurodollarSOFR Loans), or (ii) in the case of Swingline Loans, 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the date of such prepayment and shall promptly be transmitted by the Administrative Agent to each of the relevant Lenders or the Swingline Lender, as the case may be; (b) each partial prepayment of any Borrowing of Term Loans or Revolving Credit Loans shall be in a multiple of $100,000 and in an aggregate principal amount of at least $1,000,000 and each partial prepayment of Swingline Loans shall be in a multiple of $100,000 and in an aggregate principal amount of at least $100,000; provided that no partial prepayment of EurodollarSOFR Loans made pursuant to a single Borrowing shall reduce the outstanding EurodollarSOFR Loans made pursuant to such Borrowing to an amount less than the Minimum Borrowing Amount for EurodollarSOFR Loans, and (c) any prepayment of EurodollarSOFR Loans pursuant to this Section 5.1 on any day other than the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto shall be subject to compliance by the Borrower with the applicable provisions of Section 2.11. Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment and the Class(es) and Type(s) of Loans to be prepaid. Each prepayment in respect of any Class of Term Loans pursuant to this Section 5.1 shall be applied to reduce the Repayment Amounts in such order as the Borrower may determine and may be applied to any Class of Term Loans as directed by the Borrower (and within such Class shall be applied pro rata among the Loans of such Class). For the avoidance of doubt, the Borrower may (i) prepay Term Loans of an Existing Term Loan Class pursuant to this Section 5.1 without any requirement to prepay Extended Term Loans that were exchanged from such Existing Term Loan Class and (ii) prepay Extended Term Loans pursuant to this Section 5.1 without any requirement to prepay Term Loans of an Existing Term Loan Class that were exchanged for such Extended Term Loans. In the event that the Borrower does not specify the order in which to apply prepayments to reduce Repayment Amounts or as between Classes of Term Loans, the Borrower shall be deemed to have elected that such proceeds be applied to reduce the Repayment Amounts in direct order of maturity and/or a pro rata basis among Term Loan Classes. All prepayments under this Section 5.1 shall also be subject to the provisions of Section 5.2(d) and Section 5.2(e). (b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, any prepayment pursuant to Section 5.1(a) or Refinancing (other than a refinancing of the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Facility in connection with any transaction that would, if consummated, constitute a Change of Control or Transformative Acquisition) of the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Facility with other broadly syndicated term loans under credit facilities with a lower Effective Yield than the Effective Yield of the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Facility, or any amendment (other than an amendment of the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Facility in connection with any transaction that would, if consummated, constitute a Change of Control, initial public offering or Transformative Acquisition) that reduces the Effective Yield of the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Facility, in either case that occurs prior to the date that is six months after the Amendment No. 6 Effective Date and the primary purpose of which is to lower the Effective Yield on the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Facility, shall be subject


 
119 to a prepayment premium or amendment premium, as applicable, of 1.0% of the principal amount of the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans so prepaid, refinanced or amended. Such fees shall be due and payable upon the date of the effectiveness of such prepayment, Refinancing or amendment. 5.2 Mandatory Prepayments. (a) Term Loan Prepayments. (i) On each occasion that a Prepayment Event occurs, the Borrower shall, immediately after the receipt of Net Cash Proceeds from a Debt Incurrence Prepayment Event, and within five Business Days after the receipt of Net Cash Proceeds in connection with the occurrence of any other Prepayment Event, offer to prepay (or, in the case of a Debt Incurrence Prepayment Event, prepay), in accordance with Sections 5.2(c) and (d) below, a principal amount of Term Loans in an amount equal to 100% of the Net Cash Proceeds from such Prepayment Event; provided that the percentage in this Section 5.2(a)(i) shall be reduced to 50% for any Asset Sale Prepayment Event if the First Lien Secured Leverage Ratio of the most recently ended Test Period prior to such prepayment date is less than or equal to 2.75:1.00; provided, further that in the case of Net Cash Proceeds from an Asset Sale Prepayment Event or a Recovery Prepayment Event, the Borrower may use a portion of such Net Cash Proceeds to prepay, redeem or repurchase Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt or other Permitted Additional Debt with a Lien on the Collateral not ranking junior or senior to the Liens securing the Obligations (but without regard to the control of remedies), the documentation of which requires the issuer of or borrower under such Indebtedness to prepay or make an offer to purchase such Indebtedness with the proceeds of such Prepayment Event, in each case in an amount not to exceed the product of (x) the amount of such Net Cash Proceeds multiplied by (y) a fraction, the numerator of which is the outstanding principal amount of Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt and other Permitted Additional Debt with a Lien on the Collateral not ranking junior or senior to the Liens securing the Obligations (but without regard to the control of remedies) and with respect to which such a requirement to prepay or make an offer to redeem or purchase exists and the denominator of which is the sum of the outstanding principal amount of such Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt and other Permitted Additional Debt and the outstanding principal amount of Term Loans. (ii) Not later than the date that is five Business Days following the date Section 9.1 Financials are required to be delivered under Section 9.1(a) or (b) (commencing with the Section 9.1 Financials to be delivered with respect to the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2014), the Borrower shall offer to prepay, in accordance with Sections 5.2(c) and (d) below and subject to the last sentence of this clause (ii), an aggregate principal amount of Term Loans equal to (x) 50% of Excess Cash Flow for such fiscal quarter minus (y) at the Borrower’s option, the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans voluntarily prepaid pursuant to Section 5.1 (including the prepayment at a discount to par offered to all Lenders under the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Facility, any Incremental Term Loan Facility or any Extended Term Loan Facility, with credit given to the amount of cash actually used to make such prepayments (but not aggregate principal amount reduced)) and Revolving Credit Loans, Extended Revolving Credit Loans and Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans voluntarily prepaid pursuant to Section 5.1 to the extent accompanied by a permanent reduction of the Revolving Credit Commitments, the Extended Revolving Credit Commitments or the Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments, as applicable, in an equal amount pursuant to Section 4.2, in each case during such fiscal quarter or after such quarter-end and prior to the time such prepayment pursuant to this Section 5.2(a)(ii) is due (in each case excluding the aggregate principal amount of any such voluntary prepayments made with the proceeds of issuances or incurrences of long-term Indebtedness or equity); provided that (A) the percentage in this Section 5.2(a)(ii) shall be reduced from 50% to 25% if the Total Leverage Ratio for the fiscal quarter ended prior to such prepayment date, for which the borrower has delivered Section 9.1 Financials, is less than or equal to 3.25:1.00 but greater than 2.75:1.00 and (B) no prepayment of any Term


 
120 Loans shall be required under this Section 5.2(a)(ii) if the Total Leverage Ratio for the fiscal quarter ended prior to such prepayment date, for which the Borrower has delivered Section 9.1 Financials, is less than or equal to 2.75 to 1.00; provided, further, that the calculation of the Total Leverage Ratio for the purposes of this Section 5.2(a)(ii) shall give Pro Forma Effect to all prepayments made under Sections 5.1 and 5.2 (other than prepayments made pursuant to this Section 5.2(a)(ii)) made after the last day of the most recently ended fiscal quarter but prior to the date of prepayment under this Section 5.2(a)(ii)) as if such prepayments occurred as of the last day of such fiscal quarter. Any prepayment amounts credited pursuant to subclause (y) above against such amount in subclause (x) above shall be without duplication of any such credit in any prior or subsequent fiscal quarter. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Borrower is required to offer to prepay Term Loans with 50% (or such lesser percentage as determined in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence) of Excess Cash Flow for any fiscal quarter as provided above, the Borrower may instead use a portion of such 50% (or such lesser percentage as determined in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence) of Excess Cash Flow for such fiscal quarter to prepay, redeem or repurchase Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt or other Permitted Additional Debt with a Lien on the Collateral not ranking junior or senior to the Liens securing the Obligations (but without regard to the control of remedies), the documentation of which requires the issuer of or borrower under such Indebtedness to prepay or make an offer to purchase such Indebtedness with such Excess Cash Flow, in each case in an amount not to exceed for such fiscal quarter the product of (x) 50% (or such lesser percentage as determined in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence) of such Excess Cash Flow multiplied by (y) a fraction, the numerator of which is the outstanding principal amount of Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt and other Permitted Additional Debt with a Lien on the Collateral not ranking junior or senior to the Liens securing the Obligations (but without regard to the control of remedies) and with respect to which such a requirement to prepay or make an offer to redeem or purchase exists and the denominator of which is the sum of the outstanding principal amount of such Permitted First Priority Refinancing Debt and other Permitted Additional Debt and the outstanding principal amount of Term Loans. (b) Repayment of Revolving Credit Loans. If on any date the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures for any reason exceeds the Total Revolving Credit Commitment as then in effect, the Borrower shall forthwith repay on such date the principal amount of Swingline Loans and, after all Swingline Loans have been paid in full, Revolving Credit Loans in an amount equal to such excess. If, after giving effect to the prepayment of all outstanding Swingline Loans and Revolving Credit Loans, the aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Credit Exposures exceeds the Total Revolving Credit Commitment then in effect, the Borrower shall Cash Collateralize the Letter of Credit Obligations to the extent required to eliminate such excess. (c) Application to Repayment Amounts. (i) Subject to clause (ii) of this Section 5.2(c)), the proviso to Section 5.2(a)(i) and the last sentence of Section 5.2(a)(ii), (A) each prepayment of Term Loans required by Sections 5.2(a)(i) and 5.2(a)(ii) (other than in connection with a Debt Incurrence Prepayment Event) shall be allocated to the Classes of Term Loans outstanding, pro rata, based upon the applicable remaining Repayment Amounts due in respect of each such Class of Term Loans, shall be applied pro rata to Lenders within each Class, based upon the outstanding principal amounts owing to each such Lender under each such Class of Term Loans and be applied to reduce such scheduled Repayment Amounts within each such Class in accordance with Section 5.2(d)(ii) and (B) each prepayment of Term Loans required by Section 5.2(a)(i) in connection with a Debt Incurrence Prepayment Event shall be allocated to the applicable Class of Term Loans being refinanced thereby (or, if none, any Class of Term Loans outstanding) as directed by the Borrower, shall be applied pro rata to Lenders within such Class, based upon the outstanding principal amounts owing to each Lender under such Class of Term Loans and be applied to reduce such scheduled Repayment Amounts within such Class in accordance with Section 5.2(d)(ii); provided that, with respect to the allocation of such prepayments under clause (A) above between an Existing Term Loan Class and Extended Term Loans of the same Extension Series, the


 
121 Borrower may allocate such prepayments as the Borrower may specify, subject to the limitation that the Borrower shall not allocate to Extended Term Loans of any Extension Series any such mandatory prepayment under such clauses unless such prepayment is accompanied by at least a pro rata prepayment, based upon the applicable remaining Repayment Amounts due in respect thereof, of the Term Loans of the Existing Term Loan Class, if any, from which such Extended Term Loans were exchanged (unless such Term Loans of the Existing Term Loan Class have otherwise been repaid in full). (ii) With respect to each such prepayment required by Section 5.2(a)(i) and Section 5.2(a)(ii) (other than any Debt Incurrence Prepayment Event), (A) the Borrower will, not later than the date specified in Section 5.2(a) for offering to make such prepayment, give the Administrative Agent telephonic notice (promptly confirmed in writing) requesting that the Administrative Agent provide notice of such prepayment to each Lender of Term Loans and the Administrative Agent will promptly provide such notice to each Lender of Term Loans, (B) other than if such prepayment arises due to a Debt Incurrence Prepayment Event, each Term Lender will have the right to refuse any such prepayment by giving written notice of such refusal to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower within five Business Days after such Term Lender’s receipt of notice from the Administrative Agent of such prepayment (and the Borrower shall not prepay any Term Loans until the date that is specified in clause (C) below) (such refused amounts, the “Refused Proceeds”), (C) the Borrower will make all such prepayments not so refused upon the earlier of (x) the tenth Business Day after the Term Lenders received first notice of repayment from the Administrative Agent and (y) such time as the Borrower has received notice from any Term Lender that it consents to such prepayment and (D) thereafter, any remaining Refused Proceeds may be retained by the Borrower. It is understood that any prepayments due to a Term Lender in respect of a Debt Incurrence Prepayment Event shall be applied to prepay Term Loans immediately after the receipt of the Net Cash Proceeds therefrom. (d) Application to Term Loans. (i) With respect to each prepayment of Term Loans elected by the Borrower pursuant to Section 5.1 or pursuant to Section 5.2(a) in respect of a Debt Incurrence Prepayment Event, such prepayments shall be applied to reduce Repayment Amounts in such order as the Borrower may specify (or, if not specified, in direct order of maturity) and the Borrower may designate the Types of Loans that are to be prepaid and the specific Borrowing(s) pursuant to which made; provided that the Borrower pays any amounts, if any, required to be paid pursuant to Section 2.11 with respect to prepayments of EurodollarSOFR Loans made on any date other than the last day of the applicable Interest Period. In the absence of a designation by the Borrower as described in the preceding sentence, the Administrative Agent shall, subject to the above, make such designation in a manner that minimizes the amount of payments required to be made by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.11. (ii) With respect to each prepayment of Term Loans by the Borrower required pursuant to Section 5.2(a) (other than in respect of a Debt Incurrence Prepayment Event), such prepayments shall be applied to reduce Repayment Amounts in direct order of maturity for the respective scheduled payments pursuant to Section 2.5(b) following the applicable prepayment event with respect to each such mandatory prepayment and the amount of such mandatory prepayment shall be applied first to Term Loans that are ABR Loans to the full extent thereof before application to Term Loans that are EurodollarSOFR Loans in a manner that minimizes the amount of any payments required to be made by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.11. (e) Application to Revolving Credit Loans; Mandatory Commitment Reductions. (i) With respect to each prepayment of Revolving Credit Loans, Extended Revolving Credit Loans and Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans elected by the Borrower pursuant to Section 5.1 or required by Section 5.2(b), the Borrower may designate (i) the Class and Types of Loans that are to be


 
122 prepaid and the specific Borrowing(s) pursuant to which made and (ii) the Revolving Credit Loans, Extended Revolving Credit Loans or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans to be prepaid; provided, that (x) EurodollarSOFR Loans may be designated for prepayment pursuant to this Section 5.2 only on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto unless all EurodollarSOFR Loans with Interest Periods ending on such date of required prepayment and all ABR Loans have been paid in full; and (y) each prepayment of any Loans made pursuant to a Borrowing shall be applied pro rata among such Loans of such Class (except that any prepayment made in connection with a reduction of the Commitments of such Class pursuant to Section 4.2 shall be applied pro rata based on the amount of the reduction in the Commitments of such Class of each applicable Lender). In the absence of a designation by the Borrower as described in the preceding sentence, the Administrative Agent shall, subject to the above, make such designation in a manner that minimizes the amount of any payments required to be made by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.11. (ii) With respect to each mandatory reduction and termination of Revolving Credit Commitments, Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments (and any previously extended Extended Revolving Credit Commitments) required by clause (ii) of the proviso to Section 2.14(b) or in connection with the incurrence of any Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness issued or incurred to Refinance any Revolving Credit Commitments, Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments and/or Extended Revolving Credit Commitments, the Borrower may designate (A) the Classes of Commitments to be reduced and terminated and (B) the corresponding Classes of Loans to be prepaid; provided that (a) any such reduction and termination shall apply proportionately and permanently to reduce the Commitments of each of the Lenders within any such Class and (b) after giving effect to such termination or reduction and to any prepayments of Loans or cancellation or cash collateralization of letters of credit made on the date of each such reduction and termination in accordance with this Agreement, the aggregate amount of such Lenders’ credit exposures shall not exceed the remaining Commitments of such Lenders’ in respect of the Class reduced and terminated. (f) EurodollarTerm SOFR Interest Periods. In lieu of making any payment pursuant to this Section 5.2 in respect of any EurodollarSOFR Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period therefor so long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the last day of the relevant Interest Period is within 30 days, the Borrower at its option may deposit with the Administrative Agent an amount equal to the amount of the EurodollarSOFR Loan to be prepaid and such EurodollarSOFR Loan shall be repaid on the last day of the Interest Period therefor in the required amount (and interest shall accrue on the prepaid principal until such repayment actually is made). Such deposit shall be held by the Administrative Agent in a corporate time deposit account established on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, earning interest at the then-customary rate for accounts of such type. Such deposit shall constitute cash collateral for the Obligations; provided that the Borrower may at any time direct that such deposit be applied to make the applicable payment required pursuant to this Section 5.2 prior to the last day of the applicable Interest Period. (g) Minimum Amount. No prepayment shall be required pursuant to Section 5.2(a)(i) (except to the extent such prepayment arises due to a Debt Incurrence Prepayment Event) unless and until the amount at any time of Net Cash Proceeds from Prepayment Events (other than a Debt Incurrence Prepayment Event) required to be offered at or prior to such time pursuant to such Section and not yet offered at or prior to such time to prepay Term Loans pursuant to such Section, after giving effect to the reinvestment rights set forth herein, exceeds (i) $5,000,000 for any single such Prepayment Event or series of related such Prepayment Events and (ii) $10,000,000 in the aggregate for all such Prepayment Events in any fiscal year, at which time the amount of such Net Cash Proceeds received in excess of $10,000,000 in such fiscal year be will be applied as provided in Section 5.2(a)(i), with the date of receipt of such Net Cash Proceeds being deemed for such purpose to be the date such thresholds set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) of this clause (g) are met.


 
123 (h) Limitations on Mandatory Prepayments. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section 5.2, (i) to the extent that any of or all the Net Cash Proceeds of any asset sale by a Restricted Foreign Subsidiary giving rise to an Asset Sale Prepayment Event (a “Foreign Asset Sale”), the Net Cash Proceeds of any Recovery Event from a Restricted Foreign Subsidiary (a “Foreign Recovery Event”), or Excess Cash Flow that is attributable to Restricted Foreign Subsidiaries or a Subsidiary that is subject to minimum liquidity or similar regulations are prohibited or delayed by applicable local law or such regulations from being repatriated to the United States or used to transferred to the Borrower or any other Person, the portion of such Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow so affected will not be required to be applied to repay Term Loans at the times provided in this Section 5.2 but may be retained by the applicable Restricted Foreign Subsidiary or regulated Subsidiary so long, but only so long, as the applicable local law or regulation will not permit repatriation to the United States (the Borrower hereby agreeing to cause the applicable Restricted Foreign Subsidiary to promptly take all actions required by the applicable local law to permit such repatriation) or transfer to the Borrower or other Person, and once such repatriation or transfer of any of such affected Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow is permitted under the applicable local law or applicable regulation, such repatriation or transfer will be immediately effected and such repatriated or transferred Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow will be promptly (and in any event not later than two Business Days after such repatriation) applied (net of additional taxes payable or reserved against as a result thereof) to the repayment of the Term Loans pursuant to this Section 5.2 and (ii) to the extent that the Borrower has determined in good faith that repatriation of any of or all the Net Cash Proceeds of any Foreign Asset Sale, any Foreign Recovery Event or Excess Cash Flow would have a material adverse tax cost consequence with respect to such Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow, the Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow so affected may be retained by the applicable Restricted Foreign Subsidiary; provided that, in the case of this clause (ii), on or before the date on which any Net Cash Proceeds from any Foreign Asset Sale or Foreign Recovery Event so retained would otherwise have been required to be applied to reinvestments or prepayments pursuant to Section 5.2(a) (or, in the case of Excess Cash Flow, a date on or before the date that is six months after the date such Excess Cash Flow would have been so required to be applied to prepayments pursuant to Section 5.2(a)(ii) unless previously repatriated in which case such repatriated Excess Cash Flow shall have been promptly applied to the repayment of the Term Loans pursuant to Section 5.2(a)), (x) the Borrower applies an amount equal to such Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow to such reinvestments or prepayments as if such Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow had been received by the Borrower rather than such Restricted Foreign Subsidiary, less the amount of additional taxes that would have been payable or reserved against if such Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow had been repatriated (or, if less, the Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow that would be calculated if received by such Foreign Subsidiary) or (y) such Net Cash Proceeds or Excess Cash Flow are applied to the repayment of Indebtedness of a Restricted Foreign Subsidiary. 5.3 Method and Place of Payment. (a) Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, all payments under this Agreement shall be made by the Borrower, without set-off, counterclaim or deduction of any kind, to the Administrative Agent for the ratable account of the Lenders entitled thereto, the Letter of Credit Issuers or the Swingline Lender (except to the extent payments are to be made directly to the Letter of Credit Issuer or the Swingline Lender), as the case may be, not later than 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the date when due and shall be made in immediately available funds in Dollars at the Administrative Agent’s Office, it being understood that written or facsimile notice by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent to make a payment from the funds in the Borrower’s account at the Administrative Agent’s Office shall constitute the making of such payment to the extent of such funds held in such account. The Administrative Agent will thereafter cause to be distributed on the same day (if payment was actually received by the Administrative Agent prior to 2:30 p.m. (New York City time) on such day and, if not, on the next Business Day) like funds relating to the payment of principal or interest or Fees ratably to the Lenders entitled thereto or to the Letter of Credit Issuer or the Swingline Lender, as applicable.


 
124 (b) For purposes of computing interest or fees, any payments under this Agreement that are made later than 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) shall be deemed to have been made on the next succeeding Business Day in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent (which may extend such deadline in its discretion whether or not such payments are in process). Except as otherwise provided herein, whenever any payment to be made hereunder shall be stated to be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the due date thereof shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day and, with respect to payments of principal, interest shall be payable during such extension at the applicable rate in effect immediately prior to such extension. 5.4 Net Payments. (a) Except as required by Applicable Law, all payments made by or on behalf of the Borrower under this Agreement or any other Credit Document shall be made free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for or on account of, any current or future income, stamp or other taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions or withholdings, now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by any Governmental Authority (including any interest, additions to tax and penalties) (collectively, “Taxes”), excluding in the case of each Lender and each Agent and except as otherwise provided in Section 5.4(f), (A) net income Taxes (and franchise Taxes imposed in lieu of net income Taxes) that would not have been imposed on such Agent or such Lender but for a present or former connection between such Agent or such Lender and the jurisdiction of the Governmental Authority imposing such Tax or any political subdivision or Governmental Authority thereof or therein (other than any such connection arising from such Agent or such Lender having executed, delivered or performed its obligations or received a payment under, or enforced, received or perfected a security interest under, or engaged in any other transactions pursuant to, this Agreement or any other Credit Document), (B) any branch profits Taxes imposed by the United States of America or any similar Tax imposed by any other jurisdiction described in clause (A) and (C) any withholding Tax pursuant to FATCA (all non-excluded Taxes, “Non-Excluded Taxes” and all such excluded Taxes, “Excluded Taxes”). If any Taxes are required to be withheld by a Withholding Agent from any amounts payable under this Agreement or any other Credit Document, the applicable Withholding Agent shall so withhold (pursuant to the information and documentation to be delivered pursuant to Sections 5.4(d), 5.4(e) and 5.4(g)) and shall remit the amount withheld to the appropriate taxing authority. In addition, where an amount has been withheld in respect of a Non-Excluded Tax, the applicable Credit Party shall increase the amounts payable to the Administrative Agent or such Lender to the extent necessary to yield to the Administrative Agent or such Lender (after payment of all Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes including those applicable to any amounts payable under this Section 5.4) interest or any such other amounts payable hereunder at the rates or in the amounts specified in such Credit Document. Whenever any Taxes are payable by any Credit Party, as promptly as possible thereafter the applicable Credit Party shall send to the Administrative Agent for its own account or for the account of such Lender, as the case may be, a certified copy of an original official receipt, if available (or other evidence acceptable to such Lender, acting reasonably) received by the applicable Credit Party showing payment thereof. (b) In addition, each Credit Party shall pay, or at the option of the Administrative Agent timely reimburse it for the payment for, any present or future stamp, documentary, filing, mortgage, recording, excise, property or intangible taxes (including any interest, additions to tax and penalties) that arise from any payment made by such Credit Party hereunder or under any other Credit Documents or from the execution, delivery or registration or recordation of, performance under, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or the other Credit Documents (hereinafter referred to as “Other Taxes”). (c) (i) Subject to Section 5.4(f), the Credit Parties shall indemnify each Lender and each Agent for and hold them harmless against the full amount of Non-Excluded Taxes and Other Taxes, (and for the full amount of Non-Excluded Taxes and Other Taxes imposed or asserted by any jurisdiction on any additional amounts or indemnities payable under this Section 5.4) imposed on or paid by such Lender or such Agent (as the case may be) and any liability (including penalties, additions to tax, interest


 
125 and expenses) regardless of whether any such Taxes are correctly or legally asserted and arising therefrom or with respect thereto; provided that if any claim pursuant to this Section 5.4(c) is made later than 180 days after the date on which the relevant Lender or Agent had actual knowledge of the relevant Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes, then the Credit Parties shall not be required to indemnify the applicable Lender or Agent for any interest or penalties which accrue in respect of such Non-Excluded Taxes or Other Taxes after the 180th day. This indemnification shall be made within 30 days from the date such Lender or such Agent (as the case may be) makes written demand therefor. (ii) Each Lender shall, and does hereby, severally indemnify, and shall make payment in respect thereof within 30 days after demand therefor, (x) the Administrative Agent against any Non-Excluded Taxes attributable to such Lender (but only to the extent that any Credit Party has not already indemnified the Administrative Agent for such Non-Excluded Taxes and without limiting the obligation of Credit Parties to do so), (y) the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties, as applicable, against any Taxes attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with the provisions of Section 13.6(d)(ii) relating to the maintenance of a Participant Register and (z) the Administrative Agent and the Credit Parties, as applicable, against any Excluded Taxes attributable to such Lender that are payable or paid by the Administrative Agent or the Credit Parties in connection with any Credit Document, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under this Agreement or any other Credit Document against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this clause (ii). (d) Each Lender shall, at such times as are reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, provide the Borrower and the Administrative Agent with any documentation prescribed by any Applicable Law or reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent (i) as will permit such payments to be made without, or at a reduced rate of, withholding or (ii) as will enable the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to withholding or information reporting requirements. Each such Lender shall, whenever a lapse in time or change in circumstances renders such documentation obsolete, expired or inaccurate in any material respect, deliver promptly to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent updated or other appropriate documentation (including any new documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent) or promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent of its inability to do so. Unless the Borrower or the Administrative Agent has received forms or other documents satisfactory to it indicating that payments under any Credit Document to or for a Lender are not subject to withholding Tax or are subject to such Tax at a rate reduced by an applicable tax treaty, the Borrower or the Administrative Agent (as applicable) may withhold amounts required to be withheld by Applicable Law from such payments at the applicable statutory rate. Notwithstanding anything forgoing to the contrary, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in Section 5.4(d)(i), Section 5.4(e) and Section 5.4(g) below) shall not be required if in the Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender. Without limiting the foregoing to the extent permitted by law, each Lender that is not a United States person within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code (a “Non-U.S. Lender”) shall: (i) deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or before the date on which it becomes a party to this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent) two originals of either (w) in the case of Non-U.S. Lender claiming exemption from U.S. federal withholding Tax under Section 871(h) or 881(c) of the Code with respect to payments of “portfolio interest”, United States Internal Revenue Service


 
126 Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E (together with a certificate representing that such Non-U.S. Lender is not a bank for purposes of Section 881(c) of the Code, is not a 10-percent shareholder (within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code) of the Borrower and is not a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower (within the meaning of Section 864(d)(4) of the Code) substantially in the form of Exhibit N (a “United States Tax Compliance Certificate”)), (x) with respect to any other applicable payments under this Agreement, United States Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E or Form W-8ECI, (y) to the extent a Non-U.S. Lender is not the Beneficial Owner (for example, where the Non-U.S. Lender is a partnership or a participating Lender), United States Internal Revenue Service Form W-8IMY (or any successor forms) of the Non-U.S. Lender, accompanied by a Form W-8ECI, W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E, United States Tax Compliance Certificate, Form W-9, Form W-8IMY or any other required information from each Beneficial Owner, as applicable (provided that, if one or more Beneficial Owners are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, the United States Tax Compliance Certificate may be provided by such Non-U.S. Lender on behalf of such Beneficial Owner) or (z) two properly completed and duly signed original copies of any other form prescribed by applicable U.S. federal income Tax laws (including the United States Treasury Regulations) as a basis for claiming a complete exemption from, or a reduction in, U.S. federal withholding Tax on any payments to such Lender under the Credit Documents, in each case properly completed and duly executed by such Non-U.S. Lender claiming complete exemption from, or reduced rate of, U.S. federal withholding Tax on payments by the Borrower under this Agreement; and (ii) deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent two further originals of any such form or certification (or any applicable successor form) on or before the date that any such form or certification expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate and promptly after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent form previously delivered by it to the Borrower; unless in any such case any change in treaty, law or regulation has occurred prior to the date on which any such delivery would otherwise be required that renders any such form inapplicable or would prevent such Lender from duly completing and delivering any such form with respect to it. Each Lender shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent at any time it determines that it is no longer in a position to provide any previously delivered form or certification to the Borrower or the Administrative Agent. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 5.4(d), a Lender is not required to deliver any form or other documentation that it is not legally eligible to deliver. (e) If a payment made to a Lender under this Agreement or any other Credit Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Withholding Agent, at the time or times prescribed by Applicable Law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Withholding Agent, such documentation prescribed by Applicable Law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Withholding Agent as may be necessary for the Withholding Agent to comply with its obligations under FATCA, to determine (i) whether such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or (ii) the amount, if any, to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this Section 5.4(e), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement. (f) No Credit Party shall be required to indemnify any Lender, Beneficial Owner or Agent pursuant to Section 5.4(c) or to pay any additional amounts to any Lender, Beneficial Owner or Agent, pursuant to Section 5.4(a) in respect of (i) U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed under any


 
127 Applicable Law in effect on the date such Lender or such Beneficial Owner acquired its interest in the applicable Loan, Commitment or Letter of Credit or changed its lending office; provided that this Section 5.4(f) shall not apply to the extent that (x) the indemnity payments or additional amounts such Lender (or such Beneficial Owner) would be entitled to receive (without regard to this clause (i)) do not exceed the indemnity payment or additional amounts that the person making the assignment, or change in lending office would have been entitled to receive immediately prior to such assignment or change in lending office, or (y) such assignment had been requested by a Credit Party and (ii) Taxes attributable to a Lender’s failure to comply with the provisions of Section 5.4(d), 5.4(e) or 5.4(g). (g) Each Lender that is a United States person within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code shall (A) on or prior to the date such Lender becomes a Lender hereunder and (B) from time to time if reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent (or, in the case of a participant, the relevant Lender) to the extent such Lender is legally entitled to do so, provide the Administrative Agent and the Borrower (or, in the case of a participant, the relevant Lender) with two duly completed and signed originals of United States Internal Revenue Service Form W-9 (certifying that such Lender is entitled to an exemption from U.S. backup withholding Tax) or any successor form. (h) Unless required by applicable Laws, at no time shall the Administrative Agent have any obligation to file for or otherwise pursue on behalf of a Lender, or have any obligation to pay to any Lender, any refund of Taxes withheld or deducted from funds paid for the account of such Lender. If any Lender or any Agent determines in its sole discretion, exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of a Non-Excluded Tax or Other Taxes for which a payment has been made by a Credit Party pursuant to this Agreement, which refund in the good faith judgment of such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, is attributable to such payment made by such Credit Party, then such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, shall reimburse the Credit Party for such amount (together with any interest received thereon) as such Lender or such Agent, as the case may be, reasonably determines to be the proportion of the refund as will leave it, after such reimbursement, in no better or worse position than it would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments with respect to such Tax had never been paid; provided that the Credit Party, upon the request of such Lender, agrees to repay the amount paid over to the Credit Party (with interest and penalties) in the event such Lender or such Agent is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Neither any Lender nor such Agent shall be obliged to disclose any information regarding its tax affairs or computations to any Credit Party in connection with this paragraph (h) or any other provision of this Section 5.4; provided, further, that nothing in this Section 5.4 shall obligate any Lender (or Transferee) or any Agent to apply for any refund. (i) For purpose of this Section 5.4, the term “Lender” shall include any Swingline Lender and Letter of Credit Issuer. (j) The agreements in this Section 5.4 shall survive the termination of this Agreement, the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, and the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder. 5.5 Computations of Interest and Fees. All computations of interest and of fees shall be made by the Administrative Agent on the basis of a year of 360 days and, in the case of ABR Loans calculated on the Prime Rate, 365 or 366-days, as the case may be, in each case for the actual number of days (including the first day but excluding the last day) occurring in the period for which such interest and fees are payable. 5.6 Limit on Rate of Interest.


 
128 (a) No Payment Shall Exceed Lawful Rate. Notwithstanding any other term of this Agreement, the Borrower shall not be obliged to pay any interest or other amounts under or in connection with this Agreement in excess of the amount or rate permitted under or consistent with any Applicable Law. (b) Payment at Highest Lawful Rate. If the Borrower is not obliged to make a payment which it would otherwise be required to make, as a result of Section 5.6(a), the Borrower shall make such payment to the maximum extent permitted by or consistent with Applicable Law. (c) Adjustment if Any Payment Exceeds Lawful Rate. If any provision of this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents would obligate the Borrower to make any payment of interest or other amount payable to any Lender in an amount or calculated at a rate which would be prohibited by any Applicable Law, then notwithstanding such provision, such amount or rate shall be deemed to have been adjusted with retroactive effect to the maximum amount or rate of interest, as the case may be, as would not be so prohibited by law (in the case of the Borrower), such adjustment to be effected, to the extent necessary, as follows: (i) firstly, by reducing the amount or rate of interest required to be paid by the Borrower to the affected Lender under Section 2.8; and (ii) thereafter, by reducing any fees, commissions, premiums and other amounts required to be paid by the Borrower to the affected Lender. Notwithstanding the foregoing, and after giving effect to all adjustments contemplated thereby, if any Lender shall have received from the Borrower an amount in excess of the maximum permitted by any Applicable Law, then the Borrower shall be entitled, by notice in writing to the Administrative Agent, to obtain reimbursement from such Lender in an amount equal to such excess, and pending such reimbursement, such amount shall be deemed to be an amount payable by such Lender to the Borrower. SECTION 6. Conditions Precedent to Closing Date The effectiveness of this Agreement and the obligation of the Letter of Credit Issuers and the Lenders to make extensions of credit in connection with the initial Credit Event on the Closing Date were subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent in this Section 6. The initial Borrowing under this Agreement on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date shall be subject to the satisfaction of the conditions precedent in Section 5 of Amendment No. 5. 6.1 No Company Material Adverse Effect. There shall not have occurred a Company Material Adverse Effect since July 31, 2013. 6.2 Credit Documents. (a) The Administrative Agent shall have received the following, each of which shall be originals or telecopies (followed promptly by originals) unless otherwise specified, each properly executed by an Authorized Officer of the signing Credit Party, Holdings, the Parent GPs and GP Entities party thereto, each dated the Closing Date: (b) this Agreement, executed and delivered by a duly authorized officer of each of Holdings, the Borrower and the Parent GPs; (c) the Guarantee, executed and delivered by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower and each Guarantor as of the Closing Date;


 
129 (d) the Security Agreement, executed and delivered by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower and each Guarantor as of the Closing Date; (e) the Pledge Agreement, executed and delivered by an Authorized Officer of each of Holdings, the Borrower and each other Guarantor as of the Closing Date; and (f) (i) a Parent GP Undertaking, executed and delivered by an Authorized Officer of each Parent GP as of the Closing Date and (ii) a GP Undertaking, executed and delivered by an Authorized Officer of each GP Entity that is not a Guarantor as of the Closing Date. 6.3 Acquisition Consummated. The Acquisition shall have been consummated, or substantially simultaneously with the initial borrowings under the Credit Facilities, shall be consummated, in all material respects in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement dated as of July 31, 2013, after giving effect to any modifications, amendments, consents or waivers by the Borrower (and/or its Affiliates) thereto, other than those modifications, amendments, consents or waivers that are materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders (it being understood that any modification, amendment, consent or waiver to the definition of Material Adverse Effect set forth in the Purchase Agreement shall be deemed to be materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders), unless consented to in writing by the Joint Lead Arrangers (as defined hereunder prior to Amendment No. 5) (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned); provided that, without limiting any other rights and/or obligations herein, including rights under Section 6.1 above that the facts and circumstances underlying a decrease of the Purchase Price under the Purchase Agreement constitute a Company Material Adverse Effect, any reduction in the Purchase Price shall not be deemed to be materially adverse to the Lenders. 6.4 Financial Statements. (a) The Joint Lead Arrangers (as defined hereunder prior to Amendment No. 5) shall have received the Historical Financial Statements. (b) The Joint Lead Arrangers (as defined hereunder prior to Amendment No. 5) shall have received the Pro Forma Financial Statements. 6.5 Collateral. (a) All Capital Stock of the Borrower (except any Capital Stock owned by the Sponsor), all Capital Stock of each Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower directly owned by the Borrower or any Guarantor, all Capital Stock of each GP Obligor directly owned by its general partner or managing member and all Capital Stock of such general partner or managing member directly owned by its respective general partner or managing member, in each case as of the Closing Date, shall have been pledged pursuant to the Pledge Agreement or the GP Undertaking, as applicable (except that such parties shall not be required to pledge any Excluded Capital Stock), and the Collateral Agent shall have received all certificates, if any, representing such securities pledged under the Pledge Agreement or the GP Undertaking, as applicable, accompanied by instruments of transfer and undated stock powers endorsed in blank. (b) (i) Except with respect to intercompany Indebtedness, all evidences of Indebtedness for borrowed money in a principal amount in excess of $5,000,000 (individually) that is owing to the Borrower or any Guarantor shall be evidenced by a promissory note and shall have been pledged pursuant to the Pledge Agreement, and the Collateral Agent shall have received all such promissory notes, together with undated instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank. (ii) All Indebtedness of the Borrower and each Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower on the Closing Date, that is owing to the Borrower or any Guarantor shall be evidenced by the Intercompany Note, which shall be executed and delivered by the Borrower and each Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower on the Closing Date and shall have been pledged pursuant to the Pledge Agreement, and


 
130 the Collateral Agent shall have received such Intercompany Note, together with undated instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank. (c) All UCC personal property security financing statements and Intellectual Property Security Agreements (as defined in the Security Agreement) reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent to be delivered to create and perfect the Liens intended to be created by the Security Documents on the Collateral owned by the Borrower and the Guarantors and perfect such Liens in the United States to the extent required by, and with the priority required by, the Security Documents shall have been delivered to the Collateral Agent in appropriate form for filing, registration or recording under the UCC, with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the United States Copyright Office. (d) The Administrative Agent shall have received a completed Perfection Certificate, dated as of the Closing Date and signed by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower, together with all attachments contemplated thereby. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent any security interest in any Collateral is not or cannot be provided and/or perfected on the Closing Date (other than the pledge and perfection of the security interests (1) in the certificated Capital Stock, if any, of the Borrower and any wholly-owned (disregarding general partner and managing member interests) Domestic Subsidiary that is not an Immaterial Subsidiary and (2) in other assets with respect to which a Lien may be perfected by the filing of a financing statement under the UCC) after the Credit Parties’ (or Holdings, the Parent GPs and GP Entities, as applicable), use of commercially reasonable efforts to do so or without undue burden or expense, then the satisfaction of such conditions shall not be a condition precedent to the effectiveness of this Agreement and the availability of the Credit Facilities on the Closing Date, but instead shall be accomplished as promptly as practicable after the Closing Date and in any event within the period specified on Schedule 9.18 or such later date as the Administrative Agent may agree to in its sole discretion. 6.6 Legal Opinions. The Administrative Agent shall have received the following executed legal opinions; (a) the legal opinion of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, counsel to Holdings, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, substantially in the form of Exhibit H-1; and (b) the legal opinion of Sidley Austin LLP, special Illinois counsel to Holdings and the Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit H-2; 6.7 Closing Date Certificates. The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of each Person that is a Credit Party as of the Closing Date and of Holdings, each Parent GP and each GP Entity that is a party to any of the Credit Documents, dated the Closing Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit G, with appropriate insertions, executed by an Authorized Officer of such Person, and attaching the documents referred to in Sections 6.8 and 6.9. 6.8 Corporate Proceedings. The Administrative Agent shall have received a copy of the resolutions, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, of the applicable governing body of each Person that is a Credit Party as of the Closing Date and of Holdings, each Parent GP and each GP Entity that is a party to any of the Credit Documents (or a duly authorized committee thereof) authorizing (a) the execution, delivery and performance of the Credit Documents (and any agreements relating thereto) to which it is a party and (b) in the case of the Borrower, the extensions of credit contemplated hereunder.


 
131 6.9 Corporate Documents. The Administrative Agent shall have received true and complete copies of (a) the Organizational Documents of each Person that is a Credit Party as of the Closing Date and of Holdings, each Parent GP and each GP Entity that is a party to any of the Credit Documents and (b) such other documents and certifications, each dated as of a recent date prior to the Closing Date, as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require to evidence that such Person is duly organized or formed, and that the Borrower and each Guarantor is validly existing, in good standing and qualified to engage in business in (x) in the case of the Borrower, the State of Illinois and (y) in the case of each Guarantor, the State of such entity’s organization or incorporation, as applicable. 6.10 Fees and Expenses. The fees in the amounts previously agreed in writing by the Agents to be received on the Closing Date and all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel) for which invoices have been presented at least three Business Days prior to the Closing Date (or such later date reasonably agreed by the Borrower), shall have been, or will be substantially simultaneously with the initial Credit Event, paid in full (which amounts may be offset against the proceeds of the initial term loans under the Initial Term Loan Facility). 6.11 Solvency Certificate. The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate from the chief financial officer of the Borrower substantially in the form of Exhibit M, with appropriate attachments and demonstrating that after giving effect to the consummation of the Transactions and other transactions contemplated hereby, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are Solvent. 6.12 Refinancing. The Refinancing Transaction shall have been consummated, or shall be consummated substantially simultaneously with the Acquisition and the funding of the initial term loans under the Initial Term Loan Facility. 6.13 Insurance Certificates. The Administrative Agent shall have received copies of insurance certificates evidencing the insurance required to be maintained by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 9.3, each of which shall be endorsed or otherwise amended to include a “standard” or “New York” lender’s additional loss payable or additional mortgagee endorsement (as applicable) and shall name the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, as additional insured on any liability policy and the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, as additional loss payee and/or mortgagee on any casualty policy, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. 6.14 PATRIOT ACT. The Administrative Agent and the Joint Lead Arrangers (as defined hereunder prior to Amendment No. 5) shall have received at least three Business Days prior to the Closing Date all documentation and other information concerning the Borrower and the Guarantors that has been reasonably requested in writing at least 10 Business Days prior to the Closing Date by the Administrative Agent or such Joint Lead Arrangers (on behalf of itself and/or any Lender) and that the Administrative Agent or such Joint Lead Arrangers reasonably determine is required by United States regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the PATRIOT Act. Without limiting the generality of the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 12.3, for purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in this Section 6, each Lender shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to a Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Closing Date specifying its objection thereto.


 
132 SECTION 7. Additional Conditions Precedent 7.1 No Default; Representations and Warranties. The agreement of each Lender to make any Loan requested to be made by it on any date (excluding Mandatory Borrowings and Letter of Credit Participations which shall each be made without regard to the satisfaction of the condition set forth in this Section 7.1 and excluding borrowings made pursuant to Section 2.14, which shall be subject to the conditions precedent stated therein and such other conditions precedent as may be agreed upon with the applicable Lenders) and the obligation of the Letter of Credit Issuer to issue, amend, extend or renew Letters of Credit on any date is subject to the satisfaction of the condition precedent that at the time of each such Credit Event and also after giving effect thereto (a) with respect to any Credit Event occurring after the Closing Date, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (b) all representations and warranties made by any Credit Party (and Holdings, each Parent GP and each GP Entity that is a party to any of the Credit Documents) contained herein or in the other Credit Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the date of such Credit Event (except where such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall have been true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date and except, that for purposes of this Section 7.1 and after the Initial Financial Statement Delivery Date, the representations and warranties contained in Section 8.9(a) shall be deemed to refer to the most recent annual and quarterly Section 9.1 Financials then delivered hereunder); provided that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality”, “Material Adverse Effect” or similar language shall be true and correct in all respects on the date of such Credit Event or on such earlier date, as the case may be (after giving effect to such qualification); provided, further, that notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Credit Document, the only representations the accuracy of which shall be a condition to the availability of the Credit Facilities on the Closing Date shall be (i) the Specified Acquisition Agreement Representations and (ii) the Specified Representations. The acceptance of the benefits of each Credit Event shall constitute a representation and warranty by each Credit Party (or Holdings, the Parent GPs and GP Entities, as applicable) to each of the Lenders that the conditions contained in this Section 7.1 have been met as of such date. 7.2 Notice of Borrowing; Letter of Credit Request. (a) Prior to the making of each Term Loan, each Revolving Credit Loan (other than any Revolving Credit Loan made pursuant to Section 2.1(e) or 3.4), each Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loan, each Extended Revolving Credit Loan and each Swingline Loan, the Administrative Agent shall have received a Notice of Borrowing (whether in writing or by telephone) meeting the requirements of Section 2.3. (b) Prior to the issuance of each Letter of Credit, the Administrative Agent and the Letter of Credit Issuer shall have received a Letter of Credit Request meeting the requirements of Section 3.2. SECTION 8. Representations, Warranties and Agreements In order to induce the Lenders to enter into this Agreement, make the Loans and issue, renew, amend, extend or participate in Letters of Credit as provided for herein, the Borrower and, to the extent specified in this Section 8, each of the Parent GPs (provided that if any of the Parent GPs ceases to be a general partner of Borrower or Grosvenor, as applicable, in connection with a Qualified Equity Transaction, the representations in this Section 8 which relate to it shall terminate from and after the date of such termination) makes the following representations and warranties to, and agreements with, the Lenders and the Letter of Credit Issuers on the date of each Credit Event, all of which shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the making of the Loans and the issuance, renewal, amendment or extension of the Letters of Credit:


 
133 8.1 Corporate Status. Each of the Parent GPs, the Borrower and each Restricted Subsidiary (a) is a duly organized and validly existing corporation or other entity in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization and has the corporate or other organizational power and authority to own its property and assets and to transact the business in which it is engaged and (b) has duly qualified and is authorized to do business and is in good standing in all jurisdictions where it is required to be so qualified, except where the failure to be so qualified could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. 8.2 Corporate Power and Authority; Enforceability. (a) Each Credit Party (and Holdings, each Parent GP and each GP Entity that is a party to any of the Credit Documents) has the corporate or other organizational power and authority to execute, deliver and carry out the terms and provisions of the Credit Documents to which it is a party and has taken all necessary corporate or other organizational action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of the Credit Documents to which it is a party. Each Credit Party (and Holdings, each Parent GP and each GP Entity that is a party to any of the Credit Documents) has duly executed and delivered each Credit Document to which it is a party and each such Credit Document constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such Person enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally and general principles of equity (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or law). (b) Each Credit Party and each Restricted Subsidiary (i) is in compliance with all Applicable Laws and (ii) has all requisite governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals to operate its business as currently conducted except, in each case to the extent that failure to be in compliance therewith or to have all such licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 8.3 No Violation. The execution, delivery and performance by any Credit Party (and Holdings, each Parent GP and each GP Entity that is a party to any of the Credit Documents) of the Credit Documents to which it is a party and compliance with the terms and provisions hereof or thereof (i) will not contravene any material applicable provision of any material Applicable Law of any Governmental Authority, (ii) result in any breach of any of the terms, covenants, conditions or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or give rise to any right to accelerate or to require the prepayment, repurchase or redemption of any obligation under, or result in the creation or imposition of (or the obligation to create or impose) any Lien upon any of the property or assets of such Person or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than Liens created under the Credit Documents) pursuant to, the terms of any indenture, loan agreement, lease agreement, mortgage or deed of trust or any other Contractual Obligation to which such Person or any Restricted Subsidiary is a party or by which they or any of their property or assets is bound, except to the extent that any such conflict, breach, contravention, default, creation or imposition could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (iii) violate any provision of the Organizational Documents of such Person or any Restricted Subsidiary. 8.4 Litigation. There are no actions, suits, investigations or proceedings (including Environmental Claims) pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened with respect the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that (a) involve any of the Credit Documents or (b) could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. 8.5 Margin Regulations. (a) None of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary is engaged and none of such entities will engage, principally in the business of purchasing or carrying margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation U of the Board), or extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock,


 
134 and no proceeds of any Borrowing or drawings under any Letter of Credit will be used to purchase or carry any margin stock or to extend credit to others for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any margin stock. (b) Neither the making of any Loan hereunder nor the use of the proceeds thereof will violate the provisions of Regulation T, Regulation U or Regulation X of the Board. 8.6 Governmental Approvals. No order, consent, approval, license, authorization, or validation of, or filing, recording or registration with, or exemption by, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is required to authorize or is required in connection with (a) the execution, delivery and performance of any Credit Document or (b) the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability of any Credit Document, except, in the case of either clause (a) or (b), (i) such orders, consents, approvals, licenses, authorizations, validations, filings, recordings, registrations or exemptions as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, (ii) filings and recordings in respect of Liens created pursuant to the Security Documents and (iii) such orders, consents, approvals, licenses, authorizations, validations, filings, recordings, registrations or exemptions to the extent that failure to so receive could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 8.7 Investment Company Act. None of the Credit Parties is or is required to be registered as an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. 8.8 True and Complete Disclosure. None of the written information or written data (taken as a whole) heretofore or contemporaneously furnished by or on behalf of any Credit Party, and any of their respective Subsidiaries or any of their respective authorized representatives to any Agent or any Lender on or before the Closing Date (including (i) the Confidential Information Memorandum (including all information incorporated by reference therein) and (ii) all information contained in the Credit Documents) for purposes of or in connection with this Agreement or any transaction contemplated herein contained any untrue statement of material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary to make such information and data (taken as a whole) not materially misleading at such time (after giving effect to all supplements so furnished prior to such time) in light of the circumstances under which such information or data was furnished; it being understood and agreed that for purposes of this Section 8.8, such information and data shall not include projections (including financial estimates, forecasts and other forward-looking information), pro forma financial information or information of a general economic or industry specific nature. 8.9 Financial Condition; Financial Statements. (a) The Historical Financial Statements present fairly in all material respects the financial position and results of operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries at the respective dates of such information and for the respective periods covered thereby subject, in the case of the unaudited financial information, to changes resulting from audit, normal year end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes and except with respect to potential non-cash adjustments described in Schedule 8.9. The Historical Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied except to the extent provided in the notes thereto. There has been no Material Adverse Effect since the Closing Date. (b) The Pro Forma Financial Statements have been prepared in good faith by the Borrower, based on the assumptions used to prepare the pro forma financial information contained in the Confidential Information Memorandum (which assumptions are believed by the Borrower on the date of delivery thereof and on the Closing Date to be reasonable), are based on the best information available to the Borrower as of the date of delivery thereof, accurately reflect all adjustments required to be made to


 
135 give effect to the Transactions and present fairly, in all material respects, on a pro forma basis the estimated consolidated financial position and results of operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the relevant date and for the relevant period, assuming that the Transactions had actually occurred at such date or at the beginning of such period, as the case may be. 8.10 Tax Returns and Payments, etc. Except for failures that could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (a) each Parent GP, the Borrower and each Restricted Subsidiary has filed all federal income tax returns and all other tax returns, domestic and foreign, required to be filed by it and has paid all taxes and assessments payable by it that have become due, other than those not yet delinquent or being contested in good faith and by proper proceedings if it has maintained adequate reserves (in the good faith judgment of the management of the Borrower) with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP and (b) each Parent GP, the Borrower and each Restricted Subsidiary has paid, or has provided adequate reserves (in the good faith judgment of the management of the Borrower) in accordance with GAAP for the payment of, all federal, state and foreign income taxes applicable for all prior fiscal years and for the current fiscal year to the Closing Date. 8.11 Compliance with ERISA. Except to the extent that a breach of any of the representations, warranties or agreements in this Section 8.11 would not result, individually or in the aggregate, in an amount of liability that would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect: (a) each Pension Plan is in compliance with ERISA, the Code and any Applicable Law and, with respect to each Pension Plan and each Multiemployer Plan, the Borrower and each of the Restricted Subsidiaries and each of the ERISA Affiliates is in compliance with ERISA, the Code and any Applicable Law; (b) no Reportable Event has occurred; (c) no Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan is insolvent, and no written notice of any such insolvency has been given to the Borrower, any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate; (d) neither the Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate has failed to satisfy the minimum funding standard under Section 412 of the Code and Section 302 of ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan, or has otherwise failed to make a required contribution to a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan, whether or not waived; (e) no Pension Plan is, or is expected to be, in at-risk status within the meaning of Section 430 of the Code or Section 303 of ERISA and no Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, in endangered or critical status within the meaning of Section 432 of the Code or Section 305 of ERISA; (f) neither the Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred (or is reasonably likely to incur) any liability to or on account of a Pension Plan under Section 4062, 4063, 4064 or 4069 of ERISA or Section 4971 of the Code or any Withdrawal Liability to or on account of a Multiemployer Plan; (g) no proceedings have been instituted to terminate any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan or to appoint a trustee to administer any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan, and no written notice of any such proceedings has been given to the Borrower, any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliate; (h) each Foreign Plan is in compliance with Applicable Laws (including funding requirements under such Applicable Laws); and (i) no proceedings have been instituted to terminate any Foreign Plan. No Pension Plan has an Unfunded Current Liability that would, individually or when taken together with any other liabilities referenced in this Section 8.11, be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect. With respect to Multiemployer Plans, the representations and warranties in this Section 8.11, other than any made with respect to (a) Withdrawal Liability, (b) any contributions required to be made, or (c) liability for termination of such Multiemployer Plans under ERISA, are made to the best knowledge of the Borrower. 8.12 Subsidiaries. On the Closing Date (after giving effect to the Transactions), the Borrower does not have any Subsidiaries other than the Subsidiaries listed on Schedule 8.12. Schedule 8.12 sets forth, as of the Closing Date (after giving effect to the Transactions), the name and the jurisdiction of organization of each Subsidiary and, as to each Subsidiary, the percentage of each class of Capital Stock owned by any Credit Party and the designation of such Subsidiary as a Guarantor, a Restricted Subsidiary, an Unrestricted Subsidiary, a Specified Subsidiary or an Immaterial Subsidiary. The Borrower


 
136 does not own or hold, directly or indirectly, any Capital Stock of any Person other than such Subsidiaries and Investments permitted by Section 10.5. 8.13 Intellectual Property. Each of the Borrower and each of the Restricted Subsidiaries own or have a valid license or other right to use, free and clear of all Liens (other than Liens permitted by Section 10.2), all Intellectual Property that is necessary for the operation of their respective businesses as currently conducted, except where the failure to have any such title, license or right could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) to the knowledge of the Borrower, the operation of the Borrower’s and the Restricted Subsidiaries’ business as currently conducted and the use of Intellectual Property in connection therewith do not conflict with, infringe upon, misappropriate, or otherwise violate any Intellectual Property owned by any other Person, and (ii) no material claim or litigation regarding any Intellectual Property now used by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries is pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened against the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries. Except as could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, no Intellectual Property owned by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary and necessary for the operation of the Borrower’s or any Restricted Subsidiary’s business is currently subject to any outstanding consent, settlement, decree, order, injunction, judgment or ruling restricting the use of such Intellectual Property. 8.14 Environmental Laws. (a) Except as could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) the Borrower and each of the Restricted Subsidiaries are and have been in compliance with all Environmental Laws (including having obtained and complied with all permits required under Environmental Laws for their current operations); (ii) to the knowledge of the Borrower, there are no facts, circumstances or conditions arising out of or relating to the operations of the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or any currently or formerly owned, operated or leased Real Property that could reasonably be expected to result in the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries incurring liability under any Environmental Law; and (iii) none of the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries has become subject to any pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened Environmental Claim or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, any other liability under any Environmental Law. (b) Neither the Borrower nor any of the Restricted Subsidiaries has treated, stored, transported, Released or disposed of Hazardous Materials at or from any currently or formerly owned, operated or leased Real Property in a manner that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 8.15 Properties, Assets and Rights. (a) As of the Closing Date and as of the date of each Credit Event thereafter, the Borrower and each of the Restricted Subsidiaries have good and marketable title to, valid leasehold interest in, or easements, licenses or other limited property interests in, all properties (other than Intellectual Property) that are necessary for the operation of their respective businesses as currently conducted, except where the failure to have such good title or interest in such property could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. As of the Closing Date and as of the date of each Credit Event thereafter, the Borrower and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries possess or have the right to use, under contract or otherwise, all assets and rights that are material to the operation of their respective businesses as currently conducted, except where the failure to possess or have such right could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. None of such properties and assets is subject to any Lien, except for Liens permitted under Section 10.2 and minor defects in title that do not materially interfere with any Credit Party’s and their Restricted Subsidiaries’ ability to conduct its business or to utilize such property for its intended purposes. (b) Set forth on Schedule 8.15 hereto is a complete and accurate list of all Real Property owned in fee by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries on the Closing Date, showing


 
137 as of the Closing Date the street address, county or other relevant jurisdiction, state and record owner thereof. 8.16 Compliance With Laws. Each Credit Party and each Restricted Subsidiary is in compliance with all Applicable Laws (including the FCPA) applicable to it or its property except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. 8.17 Solvency. On the Closing Date after giving pro forma effect to the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Transactions, the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis are Solvent. 8.18 Employee Matters. Except as, in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (a) there are no strikes or other labor disputes against any of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary pending or, to the knowledge of any of the Borrower, threatened; (b) hours worked by and payment made to employees of any of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other Applicable Laws dealing with such matters; and (c) all payments due from any of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries on account of employee health and welfare insurance have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of the relevant party. 8.19 Anti-Terrorism Laws, Etc. No Credit Party is in violation of any Applicable Law relating to bribery, terrorism or money laundering (“Anti-Terrorism Laws”), including Executive Order No. 13224 on Terrorist Financing, effective September 24, 2001, and the USA PATRIOT ACT (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “PATRIOT ACT”), the FCPA or OFAC. No part of the proceeds of any Loans will be used, directly or, to the Borrower’s knowledge, indirectly, by Holdings, the Borrower or any of their Subsidiaries for any payments to any governmental official or employee, political party, official of a political party, candidate for political office, or anyone else acting in an official capacity, in order to obtain, retain or direct business or obtain any improper advantage, in violation of the FCPA. 8.20 No Default. After the Closing Date, no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other Credit Document. 8.21 Security Documents. (a) (i) The Security Agreement and Pledge Agreement, each upon execution and delivery thereof by the respective parties thereto, will create in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid and enforceable security interest in all right, title and interest of the Credit Parties (and Holdings, any Parent GP, any GP Entity, as applicable) in the Collateral and the proceeds thereof, to the extent a security interest therein can be created under the New York UCC, and (x) when the Collateral is delivered to the Collateral Agent (to the extent required by the Security Agreement or Pledge Agreement), the Lien created under the Security Agreement or Pledge Agreement shall, to the extent such Lien can be perfected under the UCC in effect in the jurisdiction of the applicable Credit Party, constitute a fully perfected first priority Lien on, and security interest in, all right, title and interest of the Credit Parties (and Holdings, any Parent GP, any GP Entity, as applicable) in such Collateral, in each case prior and superior in right to any other Person, other than with respect to Liens expressly permitted by Section 10.2 and (y) except to the extent a security interest in the Collateral cannot be perfected by the filing of a financing statement under the UCC in effect in the jurisdiction of formation of the applicable Credit Party, when financing statements in appropriate form are filed in the offices specified on Schedule 8.21, the Lien created under the Security Agreement and Pledge Agreement will constitute a fully perfected Lien on, and security interest in, all right, title and interest of


 
138 the Credit Parties (and Holdings, any Parent GP, any GP Entity, as applicable) in all Collateral, in each case prior and superior in right to any other Person, other than with respect to Liens expressly permitted by Section 10.2. (ii) The GP Undertaking, upon execution and delivery thereof by the parties thereto, will create in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid and enforceable security interest in the GP Collateral and the proceeds thereof and (x) when the Pledged GP Collateral is delivered to the Collateral Agent (to the extent required by the GP Undertaking), the Lien created under the GP Undertaking shall constitute a fully perfected first priority Lien on, and security interest in, all right, title and interest of the GP Obligors in the Pledged GP Collateral, in each case prior and superior in right to any other Person, other than with respect to Liens expressly permitted by Section 10.2, and (y) when financing statements in appropriate form are filed in the offices specified on Schedule 8.21, the Lien created under the GP Undertaking, in each case, will constitute a fully perfected Lien on, and security interest in, all right, title and interest of the GP Obligors in the GP Collateral, in each case prior and superior in right to any Person, other than with respect to Liens expressly permitted by Section 10.2. (b) Upon the recordation of the Security Agreements (or short-form security agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower and the Collateral Agent) with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and, if applicable, the United States Copyright Office, together with the financing statements in appropriate form filed in the offices specified on Schedule 8.21, the Liens created under the Security Agreement shall constitute fully perfected Liens on, and security interests in, all right, title and interest of the Credit Parties in the Intellectual Property in which a security interest may be perfected by filing in the United States and its territories and possessions, in each case prior and superior in right to any other Person, other than with respect to Liens expressly permitted by Section 10.2 (it being understood that subsequent recordings in the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office may be necessary to create and perfect a Lien on registered trademarks and patents, trademark and patent applications and registered copyrights acquired by the Credit Parties after the Closing Date). 8.22 OFAC. No Credit Party (i) is a person on the list of “Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons” published by OFAC (the “SDN List”) or subject to the limitations or prohibitions under any other material OFAC regulation, action or executive order, (ii) engages in any dealings or transactions prohibited by any material OFAC regulation, action or executive order or (iii) except as otherwise authorized or permitted by OFAC, will use any proceeds of the Loans, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any Person for the purpose of financing the activities or business of or with any Person or in any country or territory that, at the time of funding or facilitation, is on the SDN List. 8.23 Insurance. Schedule 8.23 sets forth a true, complete and correct description of all material insurance maintained by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date. As of such date, such insurance is in full force and effect in all material respects and all premiums have been duly paid. The Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries have insurance in such amounts and covering such risks and liabilities as is generally consistent with normal industry practice. 8.24 Use of Proceeds. Each of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries will (a) use the proceeds of the Term Loans and Revolving Credit Loans and will request the issuance of Letters of Credit only for the purposes specified in this Agreement and (b) use the proceeds of the Incremental Facilities only for the purposes specified in the applicable Incremental Agreement.


 
139 SECTION 9. Affirmative Covenants The Borrower hereby covenants and agrees that on the Closing Date and thereafter, until the Total Commitment and all Letters of Credit have terminated (unless such Letters of Credit have been Cash Collateralized on the terms and conditions set forth in Section 3.8 hereof) and the Loans and Unpaid Drawings, together with interest, fees and all other Obligations (other than Hedging Obligations under Secured Hedging Agreements, Cash Management Obligations under Secured Cash Management Agreements and contingent indemnification obligations as to which no claims have been asserted), are paid in full: 9.1 Information Covenants. The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender: (a) Annual Financial Statements. As soon as available and in any event on or before the date that is 150 days after the end of each fiscal year (or, in the case of the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013, 180 days after the end of such fiscal year), (x) the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its consolidated subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidated statements of income and cash flows for such fiscal year, setting forth comparative consolidated figures for the preceding fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with GAAP (other than with respect to potential non-cash adjustments described in Schedule 8.9) and certified by independent registered public accountants of recognized national standing whose opinion shall not be qualified as to the scope of audit or as to the status of the Borrower and its consolidated subsidiaries as a going concern or like qualification or exception (other than any qualification, that is expressly solely with respect to, or expressly resulting solely from, (i) an upcoming maturity date under any Indebtedness, (ii) any actual or potential inability to satisfy a financial maintenance covenant at such time or on a future date or in a future period or (iii) the activities, operations, financial results, assets or liabilities of any Unrestricted Subsidiary) and (y) to the extent requested by the Administrative Agent on or prior to the end of such fiscal year, the related Restricted Group Reconciliation Statement. (b) Quarterly Financial Statements. As soon as available and in any event on or before the date that is 60 days after the end of each fiscal quarter of each fiscal year, including the fourth fiscal quarter of each fiscal year (or, in the case of (x) the fiscal quarter during which the Closing Date occurs, 120 days after the end of such fiscal quarter and (y) the first three full fiscal quarters after the fiscal quarter during which the Closing Date occurs, 90 days after the end of such fiscal quarter), the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries as at the end of such quarterly period and the related consolidated statement of income for such quarterly accounting period and for the elapsed portion of the fiscal year ended with the last day of such quarterly period, and the related consolidated statement of cash flows for the elapsed portion of the fiscal year ended with the last day of such quarterly period, and setting forth comparative consolidated figures for the related periods in the prior fiscal year or, in the case of such consolidated balance sheet, for the last day of the prior fiscal year, all in reasonable detail and all of which shall be certified by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower as fairly presenting in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Borrower and its consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP (other than with respect to potential non-cash adjustments described in Schedule 8.9), subject to changes resulting from audit and normal year-end audit adjustments and to the absence of footnotes. (c) [Reserved]. (d) Officer’s Certificates. At the time of the delivery of the financial statements provided for in Sections 9.1(a) and 9.1(b), a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower to the effect that no Default or Event of Default exists or, if any Default or Event of Default does exist, specifying


 
140 the nature and extent thereof, which certificate shall set forth (i) the calculations required to establish whether the Borrower was in compliance with the provisions of Section 10.9 (if such covenant was required to be tested as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal year or fiscal quarter, as the case may be) as at the end of such fiscal year or fiscal quarter, as the case may be, beginning with the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2014, (ii) a specification of any change in the identity of the Restricted Subsidiaries, the Unrestricted Subsidiaries, the Specified Subsidiaries, the Immaterial Subsidiaries and the Foreign Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year or fiscal quarter, as the case may be, from the Restricted Subsidiaries, the Unrestricted Subsidiaries, the Specified Subsidiaries, the Immaterial Subsidiaries and the Foreign Subsidiaries, respectively, identified to the Lenders on the Closing Date or the most recent fiscal year or fiscal quarter, as the case may be, (iii) the then applicable Applicable Margin and Commitment Fee Rate and (iv) the amount of any Pro Forma Adjustment not previously set forth in a Pro Forma Adjustment Certificate or any change in the amount of a Pro Forma Adjustment set forth in any Pro Forma Adjustment Certificate previously provided and, in either case, in reasonable detail, the calculations and basis therefor. At the time of the delivery of the financial statements provided for in Section 9.1(b), beginning with the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2014, a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower setting forth in reasonable detail the calculation of Excess Cash Flow and the Available Amount as at the end of the fiscal quarter to which such financial statements relate and the information required pursuant to Section 1 and Section 2 of the Perfection Certificate, or confirming that there has been no change in such information since the Closing Date or the date of the most recent certificate delivered pursuant to this Section 9.1(d), as the case may be. (e) Notice of Default or Litigation. Promptly after an Authorized Officer of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries obtains actual knowledge thereof or should have obtained such knowledge thereof through customary due diligence, notice of (i) the occurrence of any event that constitutes a Default or an Event of Default, which notice shall specify the nature thereof, the period of existence thereof and what action the Borrower proposes to take with respect thereto, (ii) any litigation or governmental proceeding (including any Environmental Claim) pending against the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect and (iii) any Material Adverse Effect. (f) [Reserved]. (g) Other Information. (i) Promptly upon filing thereof, (x) copies of any filings (including on Form 10-K, 10-Q or 8-K) or registration statements with, and reports to, the SEC or any analogous Governmental Authority in any relevant jurisdiction by the Borrower (or any Parent Entity thereof) or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries (other than amendments to any registration statement (to the extent such registration statement, in the form it becomes effective, is delivered to the Administrative Agent for further delivery to the Lenders), exhibits to any registration statement and, if applicable, any registration statements on Form S-8) and (y) copies of all financial statements, proxy statements, notices and reports that the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall send to the holders of any publicly issued debt of the Borrower and/or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in their capacity as such holders (in each case to the extent not theretofore delivered to the Administrative Agent for further delivery to the Lenders pursuant to this Agreement) and (ii) with reasonable promptness, but subject to the limitations set forth in the last sentence of Section 9.2 and Section 13.16, such other information (financial or otherwise) as the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of any Lender may reasonably request in writing from time to time. (h) Pro Forma Adjustment Certificate. Not later than any date on which financial statements are delivered with respect to any four-quarter period in which a Pro Forma Adjustment is made, a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower setting forth the amount of such Pro Forma Adjustment and, in reasonable detail, the calculations and basis therefor.


 
141 (i) Notice of Debt Incurrence Prepayment Event. Notice of any Debt Incurrence Prepayment Event promptly (but in any event, within 3 Business Days) after the occurrence thereof. (j) Delivery, Platform; etc. Documents required to be delivered pursuant to Sections 9.1(a), 9.1(b) and 9.1(g)(i) may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Borrower posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the Borrower’s website on the Internet at the website address listed in Schedule 13.2; or (ii) on which such documents are transmitted by electronic mail to the Administrative Agent; provided that: (A) upon written request by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall deliver paper copies of such documents to the Administrative Agent for further distribution to each Lender until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by the Administrative Agent and (B) the Borrower shall notify (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) the Administrative Agent of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions (i.e., soft copies) of such documents. Each Lender shall be solely responsible for timely accessing posted documents or requesting delivery of paper copies of such documents from the Administrative Agent and maintaining its copies of such documents. The Borrower hereby acknowledges that (a) the Administrative Agent and/or the Lead Arranger will make available to the Lenders and each Letter of Credit Issuer materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Borrower hereunder (collectively, “Borrower Materials”) by posting the Borrower Materials on Debt Domain, IntraLinks, DebtX, Syndtrak Online or another similar electronic system (the “Platform”) and (b) certain of the Lenders may be “public-side” Lenders (i.e., Lenders that wish to receive only information that (i) is publicly available or (ii) is not material with respect to Borrower and its Subsidiaries or its or their respective securities for purposes of United States federal and state securities laws (collectively, the “Public Side Information”) and who may be engaged in investment and other market related activities with respect to the Borrower, its Subsidiaries or its or their respective securities (each, a “Public Lender”). Before distribution of any Borrower Materials to Lenders, the Borrower agrees to identify that portion of the Borrower Materials that may be distributed to the Public Lenders as “Public Side Information”, which, at a minimum, shall mean that the word “PUBLIC” shall appear prominently on the first page thereof (it being understood that if the Borrower is unable to reasonably determine if any such information is or is not Public Side Information the Borrower shall not be obligated to mark such information as “PUBLIC”). By marking Borrower Materials as “PUBLIC”, the Borrower shall be deemed to have authorized the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arranger, each Letter of Credit Issuer and the Lenders to treat such Borrower Materials as containing only Public Side Information. All Borrower Materials marked “PUBLIC” are permitted to be made available through a portion of the Platform designated “Public Side Information”. The Administrative Agent and the Lead Arranger shall treat the Borrower Materials that are not marked “PUBLIC” as being suitable only for posting, and shall only post such Borrower Materials, on a portion of the Platform not designated “Public Side Information”. The parties hereto hereby acknowledge and agree that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 9.1, the financial statements delivered pursuant to clauses (a) and (b) of this Section 9.1 may include the applicable financial statements of Holdings or any other Parent Entity of the Borrower (including, for the avoidance of doubt, GCM Grosvenor Inc.) so long as, simultaneously with the delivery of such financial statements, the related consolidated financial statements reflecting adjustments necessary to eliminate the accounts of Holdings or such other Parent Entity are also delivered. 9.2 Books, Records and Inspections. The Borrower will, and will cause each of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, maintain proper books of record and account, in which entries that are full, true and correct in all material respects and are in conformity with GAAP consistently applied shall be made of all material financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of the Borrower or


 
142 such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be. The Borrower will, and will cause each of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, permit representatives and independent contractors of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders together to visit and inspect any of its properties (to the extent it is within such Person’s control to permit such inspection), to examine its corporate, financial and operating records, and make copies thereof or abstracts therefrom, and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with its directors, officers, and independent public accountants, all at the reasonable expense of the Borrower and at such reasonable times during normal business hours upon reasonable advance notice to the Borrower; provided that, excluding any such visits and inspections during the continuation of an Event of Default, only the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders may exercise rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Section 9.2 and the Administrative Agent shall not exercise such rights more often than once during any calendar year absent the existence of an Event of Default; and provided, further, that when an Event of Default exists, the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or any of their respective representatives or independent contractors) may do any of the foregoing at the expense of the Borrower at any time during normal business hours and upon reasonable advance notice. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall give the Borrower the opportunity to participate in any discussions with the Borrower’s independent public accountants. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 9.2, none of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary will be required to disclose, permit the inspection, examination or making copies or abstracts of, or discussion of, any document, information or other matter (i) that constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors) is prohibited by Applicable Law or any binding agreement or (iii) that is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work product. 9.3 Maintenance of Ratings. The Borrower will use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain (i) private ratings for the Credit Facilities (but not any specific minimum rating) by S&P and Moody’s and (ii) a private corporate rating (but not any specific minimum rating) from S&P and a private corporate family rating (but not any specific minimum rating) from Moody’s, in each case in respect of the Borrower. 9.4 Maintenance of Insurance. The Borrower will, and will cause each of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, at all times maintain in full force and effect, with insurance companies that the Borrower believes (in the good faith judgment of the management of the Borrower) are financially sound and responsible at the time the relevant coverage is placed or renewed, insurance in at least such amounts (after giving effect to any self-insurance which the Borrower believes (in the good faith judgment of management of the Borrower) is reasonable and prudent in light of the size and nature of its business) and against at least such risks (and with such risk retentions) as are usually insured against in the same general area by companies engaged in businesses similar to those engaged by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries; and will furnish to the Administrative Agent for further delivery to the Lenders, upon written request from the Administrative Agent, information presented in reasonable detail as to the insurance so carried. The Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties shall be the additional insured on any such liability insurance and the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, shall be the additional loss payee under any such casualty insurance. If any portion of any Mortgaged Property at any time is located in an area identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (or any successor agency) as a special flood hazard area with respect to which flood insurance has been made available under the Flood Insurance Laws, then the Borrower shall, or shall cause the applicable Credit Party to (i) maintain, or cause to be maintained, with a financially sound and reputable insurer (determined at the time such insurance is obtained), flood insurance in an amount and otherwise sufficient to comply with all applicable rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to the Flood Insurance Laws and (ii) deliver to the Collateral Agent evidence of such compliance.


 
143 9.5 Payment of Taxes. The Borrower will pay and discharge, and will cause each of the Restricted Subsidiaries to pay and discharge, all taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed upon it or upon its income or profits, or upon any properties belonging to it, prior to the date on which such payments become overdue, and all lawful claims in respect of taxes imposed, assessed or levied that, if unpaid, could reasonably be expected to become a Lien upon any properties of the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, except to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect; provided that none of the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall be required to pay any such tax, assessment, charge, levy or claim that is being diligently contested in good faith and by proper proceedings if it has maintained adequate reserves (in the good faith judgment of the management of the Borrower) with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP. 9.6 Consolidated Corporate Franchises. The Borrower will do, and will cause each of the Restricted Subsidiaries to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence, corporate rights, privileges, franchises and authority, except to the extent that the failure to do so (other than with respect to preserving the existence of the Borrower) could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; provided that the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries may consummate any transaction permitted under Section 10.3, 10.4 or 10.5. 9.7 Compliance with Statutes. The Borrower will, and will cause each of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, comply with all Applicable Laws (including Environmental Laws, ERISA, the PATRIOT Act, OFAC and FCPA and permits required thereunder), except to the extent the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 9.8 ERISA. Promptly after the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries knows or has reason to know of the occurrence of any of the following events that, individually or in the aggregate, would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Borrower will deliver to the Administrative Agent any notices given to or filed with or by the Borrower, such Restricted Subsidiary, an ERISA Affiliate, the PBGC, or a Multiemployer Plan administrator (provided that if such notice is given by the Multiemployer Plan administrator, it is given to any of the Borrower, or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or any ERISA Affiliates thereof): (i) that a Reportable Event has occurred; (ii) that a failure to satisfy the minimum funding standard under Section 412 of the Code has occurred or an application to be made to the Secretary of the Treasury for a waiver or modification of the minimum funding standard (including any required installment payments) or an extension of any amortization period under Section 412 of the Code with respect to a Pension Plan; (iii) that a Pension Plan having an Unfunded Current Liability has been or, pursuant to written notice from the PBGC, is to be terminated under Title IV of ERISA; (iv) that a Lien under ERISA or the Code has been imposed as a result of a Pension Plan having an Unfunded Current Liability; that proceedings will be or have been instituted to terminate a Pension Plan having an Unfunded Current Liability; (v) that the PBGC has notified (in writing) the Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary thereof or any ERISA Affiliate of its intention to appoint a trustee to administer any Pension Plan; (vi) that the Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary thereof or any ERISA Affiliate has failed to make a required installment or other payment pursuant to Section 412 of the Code with respect to a Pension Plan or the failure to make any required contribution or payment to a Multiemployer Plan; (vii) that a determination has been made that any Pension Plan is in at-risk status within the meaning of Section 430 of the Code or Section 303 of ERISA or any Multiemployer Plan is in endangered or critical status within the meaning of Section 432 of the Code or Section 305 of ERISA; (viii) that the Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary thereof or any ERISA Affiliate has any liability to or on account of a Pension Plan under Section 4062, 4063, 4064 or 4069 of ERISA or Section 4971 or 4975 of the Code has incurred (or has been notified in writing by a Multiemployer Plan administrator that it will incur) any Withdrawal Liability on account of a Multiemployer Plan; (ix) the termination of any Foreign Plan has occurred; or (x)


 
144 that any non compliance with Applicable Law (including funding requirements under such Applicable Law) for any Foreign Plan has occurred. 9.9 Good Repair. The Borrower will, and will cause each of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, ensure that its properties and equipment used or useful in its business in whomsoever’s possession they may be to the extent that it is within the control of such party to cause the same, are kept in good repair, working order and condition, casualty, condemnation and normal wear and tear excepted, and that from time to time there are made in such properties and equipment all needful and proper repairs, renewals, replacements, extensions, additions, betterments and improvements thereto, to the extent and in the manner customary for companies in the industry in which the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries conduct business and consistent with third party leases, except in each case to the extent the failure to do so could not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 9.10 Transactions with Affiliates. The Borrower will conduct, and cause each of the Restricted Subsidiaries to conduct, all transactions with any of its Affiliates involving aggregate payments or consideration in excess of $10,000,000 for the most recently ended Test Period (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) at the time of such Affiliate transaction, for any individual transaction or series of related transactions on terms that are substantially as favorable to the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary as it would obtain in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person that is not an Affiliate; provided that the foregoing restrictions shall not apply to: (a) such transactions that are made on terms substantially as favorable to the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary as would be obtainable by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary at the time in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person other than an Affiliate (as determined in good faith by the Borrower), (b) if such transaction is among the Borrower and one or more Restricted Subsidiaries or any entity that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such transaction, (c) the payment of Transaction Expenses, the consummation of the Transactions and the Amendment No. 5 Transactions, (d) the issuance of Capital Stock of any Parent Entity of the Borrower to the management of such Parent Entity, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with the Transactions or the Amendment No. 5 Transactions or pursuant to arrangements described in clause (m) below, (e) [reserved], (f) equity issuances, repurchases, retirements, redemptions or other acquisitions or retirements of Capital Stock by any Parent Entity of the Borrower or the Borrower to the extent permitted under Section 10.6, (g) loans, guarantees and other transactions by any Parent Entity or the Borrower, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries to the extent permitted under Section 10.5, (h) employment and severance arrangements and health, disability and similar insurance or benefit plans between any Parent Entity of the Borrower, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and their respective directors, officers and employees on the other (including management and employee benefit plans or agreements, subscription agreements or similar agreements pertaining to the repurchase of Capital Stock pursuant to put/call rights or similar rights with current or


 
145 former employees, officers or directors and stock option or incentive plans and other compensation arrangements) in the ordinary course of business, (i) the payment of customary fees and reasonable out-of-pocket costs to, and indemnities provided on behalf of, directors, managers, consultants, officers and employees of any Parent Entity of the Borrower, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business to the extent attributable to the ownership or operation of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, (j) transactions pursuant to permitted agreements in existence on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date and set forth on Schedule 9.10 or any amendment thereto to the extent such an amendment is not adverse, taken as a whole, to the Lenders in any material respect, (k) Dividends to the extent permitted under Section 10.6 and Investments to the extent permitted by Section 10.5, (l) [reserved], (m) any issuance of Capital Stock, or other payments, awards or grants in cash, securities, Capital Stock or otherwise pursuant to, or the funding of, employment arrangements, stock options and stock ownership plans approved by any Parent Entity of the Borrower or the Borrower, as the case may be, (n) any purchase by a Parent Entity of the Borrower of the Capital Stock of the Borrower; provided that, to the extent required by Section 9.13, any Capital Stock of the Borrower so purchased shall be pledged to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties pursuant to the Pledge Agreement, (o) transactions with joint ventures for the purchase or sale of goods, equipment and services entered into in the ordinary course of business and in a manner consistent with prudent business practice followed by companies in the industry of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or otherwise consistent with past practices, (p) payments by the Borrower (or any Parent Entity thereof) and the Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to tax sharing agreements among the Borrower (and any such Parent Entity) and the Restricted Subsidiaries on customary terms. (q) any transaction between the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and any Grosvenor Fund to the extent such transaction is reasonably consistent with past practice of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, (r) any Qualified Equity Transaction, and (s) any services performed by the Borrower for any Parent Entity (consistent with past practice). 9.11 End of Fiscal Years; Fiscal Quarters. The Borrower will (a) provide written notice to the Administrative Agent prior to changing the fiscal year of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and (b) cause each of its, and each of the Restricted Subsidiaries’, fiscal quarters to end on dates consistent with such fiscal year-end. The Borrower and the Administrative Agent will, and are hereby authorized by the Lenders to, make any adjustments to this Agreement that are necessary in order to reflect such change in financial reporting.


 
146 9.12 Additional Guarantors, Grantors and GP Obligors. Subject to any applicable limitations set forth in the Guarantee, the Security Agreement, the Pledge Agreement or any other Security Document, as applicable, the Borrower will cause (a) (i) any direct or indirect wholly-owned (disregarding, for purposes of assesing whether a Person is wholly owned, general partner and managing member interests held by any Person other than the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) Domestic Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) formed or otherwise purchased or acquired after the Closing Date (including pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition) and (ii) any Subsidiary of the Borrower that ceases to be an Excluded Subsidiary, in each case within 45 days of its formation, acquisition or cessation, as applicable (or such longer period as may be agreed to by the Administrative Agent) to execute (A) a supplement to each of the Guarantee, the Security Agreement and the Pledge Agreement, substantially in the form of Annex B, Exhibit 1 or Annex A, as applicable, to the respective agreement in order to become a Guarantor under the Guarantee, a grantor under the Security Agreement and a pledgor under the Pledge Agreement, (B) a joinder to the Intercompany Note, substantially in the form of Annex I thereto, and (C) a joinder agreement or such comparable documentation to each other applicable Security Document, substantially in the form annexed thereto, and, in each case, to take all actions required thereunder to perfect the Liens created thereunder, and (b) any GP Entity formed or otherwise purchased or acquired, or otherwise first meeting the requirements of the definition of GP Entity, after the Closing Date, to execute a supplement to the GP Undertaking substantially in the form of Exhibit A thereto in order to become a GP Obligor and to take all actions required thereunder to perfect the Liens created thereunder. 9.13 Pledges of Additional Stock and Evidence of Indebtedness. (a) Subject to any applicable limitations set forth in the Security Documents, the Borrower (i) will pledge, and, if applicable, will cause each Guarantor (or Person required to become a Guarantor pursuant to Section 9.12) to pledge, to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, (x) all the Capital Stock (other than any Excluded Capital Stock) of each Restricted Subsidiary directly owned by the Borrower or any Guarantor (or Person required to become a Guarantor pursuant to Section 9.12), in each case, formed or otherwise purchased or acquired after the Closing Date, pursuant to a supplement to the Pledge Agreement substantially in the form of Annex A thereto, and (y) except with respect to intercompany Indebtedness, all evidences of Indebtedness for borrowed money in a principal amount in excess of $5,000,000 (individually) that is owing to the Borrower or any Guarantor (or Person required to become a Guarantor pursuant to Section 9.12) (which shall be evidenced by a promissory note), in each case pursuant to a supplement to the Pledge Agreement substantially in the form of Annex A thereto and (ii) will pledge, and, if applicable, will cause each GP Obligor (or Person required to become a GP Obligor pursuant to Section 9.12) to pledge, to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, all Capital Stock (other than Excluded Capital Stock) of each GP Obligor (or Person required to become a GP Obligor pursuant to Section 9.12) directly owned by its general partner or managing member (or other similar Person) and all Capital Stock (other than Excluded Capital Stock) of such general partner or managing member (or other similar Person) directly owned by its respective general partner or managing member (or other similar Person), in each case, formed or otherwise purchased or acquired after the Closing Date, pursuant to a supplement to the GP Undertaking substantially in the form of Exhibit A thereto. (b) The Borrower agrees that all Indebtedness of the Borrower and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries that is owing to any Credit Party (or a Person required to become a Guarantor pursuant to Section 9.12) shall be evidenced by the Intercompany Note, which promissory note shall be required to be pledged to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, pursuant to the Pledge Agreement. 9.14 Changes in Business. The Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, will not fundamentally and substantively alter the character of their business, taken as a whole,


 
147 from the business conducted by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, on the Closing Date and other business activities incidental or related to any of the foregoing (which shall include, for the avoidance of doubt, consummating the Transactions and the Mosaic Transactions. 9.15 Further Assurances. (a) Subject to the applicable limitations set forth in the Security Documents, Holdings and the Borrower will, and will cause each other Credit Party, Parent GP or GP Entity, as applicable to, execute any and all further documents, financing statements, agreements and instruments, and take all such further actions (including the filing and recording of financing statements, fixture filings, mortgages, deeds of trust and other documents), which may be required under any Applicable Law, or which the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or the Required Lenders may reasonably request, in order to grant, preserve, protect and perfect the validity and priority of the security interests created or intended to be created by the Security Documents, all at the expense of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries. (b) Subject to any applicable limitations set forth in the Security Documents, any Mortgage and in Sections 9.12 and 9.13, if any assets (including any owned Real Property or improvements thereto (but not any leased Real Property) or any interest therein) with a Fair Market Value (determined at the time of acquisition of such assets) in excess of $5,000,000 (individually) are acquired by Borrower or any Guarantor after the Closing Date (other than assets constituting Excluded Property (as defined in the Security Agreement) and other assets constituting Collateral under the Security Agreement that become subject to the Lien of the Security Agreement upon acquisition thereof or assets subject to a Lien granted pursuant to Section 10.2(c)), the Borrower will notify the Administrative Agent (who shall thereafter notify the Collateral Agent) and will within 45 days of acquisition thereof (or, in the case of any Real Property, 90 days) (or, in each case, such longer period as may be agreed to by the Collateral Agent) cause such assets to be subjected to a Lien securing the applicable Obligations and will take, and cause the Guarantors to take, such actions as shall be necessary or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to grant and perfect such Liens consistent with the applicable requirements of the Security Documents, including actions described in this Section 9.15(b), all at the expense of the Credit Parties. Any Mortgage delivered to the Collateral Agent in accordance with this Section 9.15(b) shall be accompanied by (x) (i) a completed “Life-of-Loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency standard flood hazard determination with respect to each Mortgaged Property (together with a notice about special flood hazard area status and flood disaster assistance duly executed by the Borrower and each Credit Party relating thereto) and, if applicable, evidence of flood insurance in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; (ii) a policy or policies of title insurance or a marked unconditional binder thereof issued by a nationally recognized title insurance company insuring the Lien of such Mortgage as a valid Lien (with the priority described therein) on the Mortgaged Property described therein, free of any other Liens except as expressly permitted by Section 10.2, in such amounts and together with such endorsements and reinsurance as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent may reasonably request and which are available at commercially reasonable rates in the jurisdiction where the applicable Mortgaged Property is located; and (iii) unless the Collateral Agent shall have otherwise agreed, either (A) a survey for which all necessary fees (where applicable) have been paid (1) prepared by a surveyor reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent, (2) dated or re-certificated not earlier than three months prior to the date of such delivery, (3) certified to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the title insurance company issuing the title insurance policy for such Mortgaged Property pursuant to clause (ii), which certification shall be reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent and (4) complying with the “Minimum Standard Detail Requirements for ALTA/ACSM Land Title Surveys”, jointly established and adopted by American Land Title Association, the American Congress on Surveying and Mapping and the National Society of Professional Surveyors in 2005 (except for such deviations as are acceptable to the Collateral Agent) or (B) coverage under the title insurance policy or policies referred to in clause (ii) above that does not contain a general exception for survey matters and which contains survey-related endorsements reasonably


 
148 acceptable to the Collateral Agent, (y) a local opinion of counsel to the Borrower (or in the event a Subsidiary of the Borrower is the mortgagor, to such Subsidiary) with respect to the enforceability, perfection, due authorization, execution and delivery of the applicable Mortgages and any related fixture filings, and (z) such other documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request, in each case in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent. (c) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if the Collateral Agent and the Borrower reasonably determine in writing that the cost of creating or perfecting any Lien on any property is excessive in relation to the value afforded to the Lenders thereby, then such property may be excluded from the Collateral for all purposes of the Credit Documents. (d) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Borrower shall not be required to take any actions outside the United States or required by Applicable Laws of any jurisdiction outside the United States to (i) create any security interest in assets titled or located outside the United States or (ii) perfect or make enforceable any security interests in any Collateral (it being understood that there shall be no security agreements or pledge agreements governed by the laws of any non-U.S. jurisdiction). (e) Notwithstanding anything herein or in any other Credit Document, control agreements shall not be required with respect to any deposit accounts, securities accounts, futures accounts or commodities accounts. 9.16 Use of Proceeds. The proceeds of the Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans incurred pursuant to Amendment No. 5 and the Revolving Credit Loans, if any (to the extent permitted under Section 2.1(b)), borrowed on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date, together with cash on hand at the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, will be used on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date to consummate the Amendment No. 5 Transactions. After the Closing Date and/or the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date, Revolving Credit Loans available under the Revolving Credit Facility will be used for working capital requirements and other general corporate purposes of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, including the financing of acquisitions permitted hereunder, other investments and dividends and other distributions permitted hereunder on account of the Capital Stock of the Borrower. The proceeds of any Incremental Term Loan Facility, the proceeds of any Revolving Credit Loans made pursuant to any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increase and the proceeds of any Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans made pursuant to any Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments may be used for working capital requirements and other general corporate purposes of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, including the financing of acquisitions permitted hereunder, other investments and dividends and other distributions permitted hereunder on account of the Capital Stock of the Borrower. The Borrower and its Subsidiaries will use the Letters of Credit issued under the Revolving Credit Facility on and after the Closing Date and/or the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date for working capital requirements and other general corporate purposes of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, including the financing of acquisitions permitted hereunder and other investments. 9.17 Designation of Subsidiaries. The Borrower may at any time after the Closing Date designate any Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary by written notice to the Administrative Agent; provided that (i) immediately before and after such designation on a Pro Forma Basis, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (ii) the Borrower may not be designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary. The designation of any Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date shall constitute an Investment by the Borrower therein at the date of designation in an amount equal to the Fair Market Value of the Borrower’s investment therein. The designation of any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted


 
149 Subsidiary shall constitute the incurrence at the time of designation of any Investment, Indebtedness or Liens of such Subsidiary existing at such time. 9.18 Post-Closing Covenant. The Borrower shall, and shall cause each Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower to, comply with the terms and conditions set forth on Schedule 9.18. SECTION 10. Negative Covenants The Borrower (and, with respect to Section 10.10 only, each of the Parent GPs) hereby covenants and agrees that on the Closing Date and thereafter, until the Total Commitment and all Letters of Credit have terminated (unless such Letters of Credit have been Cash Collateralized on terms and conditions set forth in Section 3.8 hereof) and the Loans and Unpaid Drawings, together with interest, fees and all other Obligations (other than Hedging Obligations under Secured Hedging Agreements, Cash Management Obligations under Secured Cash Management Agreements and contingent indemnification obligations as to which no claims have been asserted), are paid in full: 10.1 Limitation on Indebtedness. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable, contingently or otherwise suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except: (a) Indebtedness arising under the Credit Documents, including pursuant to Sections 2.14 and 2.15 hereof and any Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness; (b) Indebtedness of (i) the Borrower or any Guarantor owing to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any such Indebtedness owing by a Credit Party to a Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor shall (x) be evidenced by and subject to the subordination terms of the Intercompany Note or (y) if incurred after the Closing Date, be subject to subordination terms substantially identical to the subordination terms set forth in Exhibit O within 60 days of incurrence (or such later date as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably agree), in each case, to the extent permitted by Applicable Law and not giving rise to material adverse tax consequences, (ii) any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor owing to any other Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor and (iii) to the extent permitted by Section 10.5, any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor owing to the Borrower or any Guarantor; (c) (i) Indebtedness in respect of any bankers’ acceptance, bank guarantees, letter of credit, warehouse receipt or similar facilities entered into in the ordinary course of business (including in respect of workers’ compensation claims, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance or self-insurance or other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement-type obligations regarding workers’ compensation claims) and (ii) Indebtedness supported by Letters of Credit in an amount not to exceed the Stated Amount of such Letters of Credit; (d) Guarantee Obligations incurred by (i) any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any other Restricted Subsidiary that is permitted to be incurred under this Agreement and (ii) the Borrower in respect of Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary that is permitted to be incurred under this Agreement; (e) Guarantee Obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business in respect of obligations to suppliers, customers, franchisees, lessors, licensees, sublicensees or distribution partners; (f) (i) Indebtedness the proceeds of which are used to finance the acquisition, lease, construction, repair, replacement, expansion or improvement of fixed or capital assets or otherwise issued or incurred in respect of Capital Expenditures; provided that (A) such Indebtedness is issued or incurred


 
150 concurrently with or within 270 days after the applicable acquisition, lease, construction, repair, replacement, expansion or improvement and (B) such Indebtedness is not issued or incurred to acquire Capital Stock of any Person and (ii) any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness issued or incurred to Refinance such Indebtedness; provided that, at the time of incurrence thereof and after giving Pro Forma Effect thereto and the use of the proceeds thereof, the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness outstanding under this clause (f) plus the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness outstanding under the following clause (g) shall not exceed the greater of (x) $12,500,000 and (y) 8.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period; (g) (i) Indebtedness arising under Capitalized Leases, other than Capitalized Leases in effect on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date (and set forth on Schedule 10.1) and (ii) any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to Refinance such Indebtedness; provided that, at the time of incurrence thereof and after giving Pro Forma Effect thereto and the use of the proceeds thereof, the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness outstanding under this clause (g) plus the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness outstanding under the foregoing clause (f) shall not exceed the greater of (x) $12,500,000 and (y) 8.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period; (h) Amendment No. 5 Effective Date Indebtedness and any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto; (i) Indebtedness in respect of Hedging Agreements incurred in the ordinary course of business and, at the time entered into, not for speculative purposes; (j) Indebtedness of a Person or Indebtedness attaching to assets of a Person that, in either case, becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (or is a Restricted Subsidiary that survives a merger with such Person or any of its Subsidiaries) or Indebtedness attaching to assets that are acquired by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, in each case after the Closing Date as the result of a Permitted Acquisition or similar Investments permitted under Section 10.5; provided, that: (A) such Indebtedness existed at the time such Person became a Restricted Subsidiary or at the time such assets were acquired and, in each case, was not created in contemplation thereof; (B) such Indebtedness is not guaranteed in any respect by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than any such Person that so becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or is the survivor of a merger with such Person or any of its Subsidiaries); (C) before and after giving effect to such assumption of Indebtedness, no Event of Default pursuant to Sections 11.1 or 11.5 shall have occurred or be continuing; (D) after giving effect to the assumption of any such Indebtedness, to such acquisition or investment and to any related Pro Forma Adjustment (including any Pro Forma Adjustment subsequent to the end of the Test Period and occurring on or prior to the date of such incurrence), the Borrower shall be in compliance with either (i) a minimum Interest Coverage Ratio as of the Test Period most recently ended on or prior to the assumption of such Indebtedness, calculated on a Pro Forma Basis, as if such incurrence or issuance (and transaction) had occurred on the first day of such Test Period, of at least 2.00:1.00, calculated on a Pro Forma Basis, or (ii) an Interest Coverage Ratio, calculated on a Pro Forma Basis, that is no less than the Interest Coverage Ratio immediately prior to such Permitted Acquisition or Investments;


 
151 (E) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness then outstanding in reliance on this clause (j) and the following clause (k) in respect of which the primary obligor or any guarantor is a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor shall not exceed the greater of $45,000,000 and 30.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period; (F) [Reserved]; and (G) (x) the Capital Stock of such Person is pledged to the Collateral Agent to the extent required under Section 9.13 and (y) unless such Person is an Excluded Subsidiary, such Person executes a supplement to each of the Guarantee, the Security Agreement and the Pledge Agreement (or alternative guarantee and security arrangements in relation to the Obligations) and a joinder to the Intercompany Note, in each case to the extent required under Section 9.12, 9.13 or 9.15(b), as applicable (provided that the assets covered by such pledges and security interests may, to the extent permitted under Section 10.2 and required by the documentation governing such assumed Indebtedness, equally and ratably secure such Indebtedness assumed with the secured parties subject to intercreditor arrangements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent); and (ii) any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to Refinance (in whole or in part) such Indebtedness; (k) (i) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary issued or incurred to finance a Permitted Acquisition or similar Investments permitted under Section 10.5; provided further, that: (A) the terms of such Indebtedness do not provide for any scheduled repayment, mandatory redemption or sinking fund obligation prior to the Latest Maturity Date, other than customary offers to purchase upon a change of control, asset sale or insurance or condemnation event and customary acceleration rights upon an event of default; (B) the terms and conditions for such Indebtedness (excluding interest rates (including through fixed interest rates), interest rate margins, rate floors, fees, funding discounts, original issue discounts and redemption or prepayment terms and premiums), taken as a whole, are not materially more restrictive on the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries than the terms of this Agreement (as in effect on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date) (except for covenants or other provisions applicable only to periods after the Latest Maturity Date) (provided that in the event any financial maintenance covenant is added for the benefit of lenders or investors providing any such Indebtedness, the terms and conditions of such Indebtedness will be deemed not to be more restrictive than the terms and conditions of the Credit Facilities if such financial maintenance covenant is also added for the benefit of the Credit Facilities); (C) such Indebtedness is unsecured or is only secured by Liens to the extent permitted under Section 10.2; (D) before and after giving effect to such issuance or incurrence of Indebtedness, no Event of Default pursuant to Sections 11.1 or 11.5 shall have occurred or be continuing; (E) after giving effect to the incurrence or issuance of any such Indebtedness, to such acquisition and to any related Pro Forma Adjustment (including any Pro Forma Adjustment subsequent to the end of the Test Period and occurring on or prior to the date of such


 
152 incurrence), the Borrower shall be in compliance with either (i) a minimum Interest Coverage Ratio as of the Test Period most recently ended on or prior to the incurrence or issuance of such Indebtedness, calculated on a Pro Forma Basis, as if such incurrence or issuance (and transaction) had occurred on the first day of such Test Period, of at least 2.00:1.00 or (ii) an Interest Coverage Ratio, calculated on a Pro Forma Basis, that is no less than the Interest Coverage Ratio immediately prior to such Permitted Acquisition or Investments; (F) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness then outstanding in reliance on this clause (k) and the foregoing clause (j) in respect of which the primary obligor or any guarantor is a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor shall not exceed the greater of $45,000,000 and 30.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period; (G) [Reserved]; and (H)(x) the Borrower or such other relevant Credit Party pledges the Capital Stock of any Person acquired in such Permitted Acquisition or similar Investments permitted under Section 10.5 (the “acquired Person”) to the Collateral Agent to the extent required under Section 9.13 and (y) such acquired Person executes a supplement to the Guarantee, the Security Agreement and the Pledge Agreement and a joinder to the Intercompany Note (or alternative guarantee and security arrangements in relation to the Obligations), in each case to the extent required under Section 9.12, 9.13 or 9.15(b), as applicable and (ii) any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to Refinance (in whole or in part) such Indebtedness; (l) customary Guarantee Obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business for the benefit of investors in any Grosvenor Fund with respect to the repayment of Performance Fees; (m) (i) unsecured Indebtedness in respect of obligations of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to pay the deferred purchase price of goods or services or progress payments in connection with such goods and services; provided, that such obligations are incurred in connection with open accounts extended by suppliers on customary trade terms in the ordinary course of business and not in connection with the borrowing of money and (ii) unsecured Indebtedness in respect of intercompany obligations of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of accounts payable incurred in connection with goods sold or services rendered in the ordinary course of business and not in connection with the borrowing of money; (n) Indebtedness arising from agreements of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary providing for indemnification, customary adjustment of purchase price (including earn-outs) or similar obligations, in each case entered into in connection with acquisitions permitted hereunder, other Investments and the disposition of any business, assets or Capital Stock permitted hereunder, other than Guarantee Obligations incurred by any Person acquiring all or any portion of such business, assets or Capital Stock for the purpose of financing such acquisition; (o) Indebtedness in respect of performance bonds, bid bonds, appeal bonds, surety bonds, performance and completion guarantees and similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business and not in connection with the borrowing of money;


 
153 (p) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary consisting of (i) obligations to pay insurance premiums or (ii) take or pay obligations contained in supply agreements, in each case arising in the ordinary course of business and not in connection with the borrowing of money; (q) Guarantee Obligations and unsecured Indebtedness incurred in the ordinary course of business consisting of promissory notes issued by any Credit Party to current or former officers, directors, managers, consultants and employees (or their respective spouses, former spouses, successors, executors, administrators, heirs, legatees or distributees) of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower in respect of and in an amount not exceeding the reserves taken in connection with distributions related to Performance Fees to such current or former officers, directors, managers, consultants and employees; (r) (i) Indebtedness representing deferred compensation to employees, consultants or independent contractors of the Borrower (or any Parent Entity thereof) and the Restricted Subsidiaries incurred in the ordinary course of business and (ii) Indebtedness consisting of obligations of the Borrower (or any Parent Entity thereof) or the Restricted Subsidiaries under deferred compensation to their employees, consultants or independent contractors or other similar arrangements incurred by such Persons in connection with Permitted Acquisitions or any other Investment expressly permitted under Section 10.5; (s) unsecured Indebtedness consisting of promissory notes issued by any Credit Party to current or former officers, directors, managers, consultants and employees (or their respective spouses, former spouses, successors, executors, administrators, heirs, legatees or distributees) to finance the retirement, acquisition, repurchase, purchase or redemption of Capital Stock of the Borrower (or any Parent Entity thereof to the extent such Parent Entity uses the proceeds to finance the purchase or redemption (directly or indirectly) of its Capital Stock), in each case to the extent permitted by Section 10.6; (t) Cash Management Obligations, Cash Management Services and other Indebtedness in respect of netting services, overdraft protections, automatic clearinghouse arrangements, employee credit or purchase cards and similar arrangements in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business; (u) Indebtedness in respect of (i) Permitted Additional Debt; provided that, (A) after giving Pro Forma Effect to such incurrence or issuance (and after giving effect to any Specified Transaction to be consummated in connection therewith) the Borrower shall be in compliance with an Interest Coverage Ratio as of the Test Period most recently ended on or prior to the incurrence of any such Permitted Additional Debt, calculated on a Pro Forma Basis, as if such incurrence (and transaction) had occurred on the first day of such Test Period, that is no less than 2.00:1.00; (B) notwithstanding clause (d) of the definition of Permitted Additional Debt, the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness then outstanding in reliance on this clause (u)(i) in respect of which the primary obligor or any guarantor is a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor shall not exceed the greater of $20,000,000 and 15.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the most recently ended Test Period and (C) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of the incurrence of any such Indebtedness or after giving effect thereto; (ii) other Permitted Additional Debt (other than secured debt in the form of loans secured with a lien priority that is the same as the Liens securing the Obligations) in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the Incremental Amount at the time such Indebtedness is incurred; provided that no Event of Default (or, in the case of any such Indebtedness incurred to finance an acquisition permitted hereunder or bona fide Investment, no Event of Default under Section 11.1 or 11.5) shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of the incurrence of any such Indebtedness or after giving effect thereto (any Indebtedness incurred under this clause (ii) is referred to as “Incremental Equivalent Debt”) and (iii) any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to Refinance Indebtedness incurred under the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii);


 
154 (v) additional Indebtedness and any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness thereof; provided, that the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness pursuant to this clause (v) shall not exceed the sum of (i) the greater of (x) $35,000,000 and (y) 25.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period plus (ii) 200% of any Excluded Contribution (not otherwise used to make Dividends); (w) Indebtedness of Restricted Foreign Subsidiaries; provided that at the time of the incurrence thereof and after giving Pro Forma Effect thereto and the use of the proceeds thereof, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Indebtedness outstanding in reliance on this paragraph (x) shall not exceed the greater of (x) $15,000,000 and (y) 10.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period; and (x) all customary premiums (if any), interest (including post-petition and capitalized interest), fees, expenses, charges and additional or contingent interest on obligations described in each of the clauses of this Section 10.1. For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 10.1, in the event that an item of Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Indebtedness described in clauses (a) through (x) above, the Borrower shall, in its sole discretion, classify and reclassify or later divide, classify or reclassify (based on the circumstances existing on the date of such reclassification) such item of Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) in a manner that complies with this Section 10.1 and will only be required to include the amount and type of such Indebtedness in one or more of the above clauses; provided that all Indebtedness outstanding under the Credit Documents will be deemed to have been incurred in reliance only on the exception in clause of Section 10.1(a). The accrual of interest, the accretion of accreted value and the payment of interest in the form of additional Indebtedness shall not be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness for purposes of this Section 10.1. 10.2 Limitation on Liens. The Borrower will not and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any property or assets of any kind (real or personal, tangible or intangible) of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, except: (a) Liens created pursuant to (i) the Credit Documents to secure the Obligations (including Liens permitted pursuant to Section 3.8) or permitted in respect of any Mortgaged Property by the terms of the applicable Mortgage, (ii) the Permitted Additional Debt Documents securing Permitted Additional Debt Obligations permitted to be incurred under Section 10.1(u)(ii) (provided that such Liens do not extend to any assets that are not Collateral) and (iii) the documentation governing any Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness (other than Permitted Unsecured Refinancing Debt); provided that, (A) in the case of Liens securing such Permitted Additional Debt Obligations or Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness that constitute First Lien Obligations pursuant to subclause (ii) or (iii) above, the applicable Permitted Additional Debt Secured Parties or parties to such Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness (or a representative thereof on behalf of such holders) shall have entered into with the Administrative Agent and/or the Collateral Agent a Customary Intercreditor Agreement which agreement shall provide that the Liens securing such Permitted Additional Debt Obligations or Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness shall not rank junior to or senior to the Lien securing the Obligations (but without regard to control of remedies) and (B) in the case of Liens securing Permitted Additional Debt Obligations or Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness that do not constitute First Lien Obligations pursuant to subclause (ii) or (iii) above, the applicable Permitted Additional Debt Secured Parties or parties to such Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness (or a representative thereof on behalf of such holders) shall have entered into a Customary Intercreditor Agreement with the Administrative Agent and/or the Collateral Agent which agreement shall provide that the Liens securing such Permitted Additional Debt Obligations or Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness shall rank junior to the Lien securing the Obligations. Without any further consent of the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall be


 
155 authorized to negotiate, execute and deliver on behalf of the Secured Parties any intercreditor agreement or any amendment (or amendment and restatement) to the Security Documents or a Customary Intercreditor Agreement to effect the provisions contemplated by this Section 10.2(a); (b) Permitted Liens; (c) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 10.1(f) or Section 10.1(g); provided, that (i) with respect to Indebtedness permitted under Section 10.1(f), such Liens attach concurrently with or within 270 days after the acquisition, lease, repair, replacement, construction, expansion or improvement (as applicable) of the property subject to such Liens, (ii) other than the property financed by such Indebtedness, such Liens do not at any time encumber any property, except for replacements thereof and accessions and additions to such property and the proceeds and the products thereof and customary security deposits and (iii) with respect to Capitalized Leases, such Liens do not at any time extend to or cover any assets (except for accessions and additions to such assets, replacements and products thereof and customary security deposits) other than the assets subject to such Capitalized Leases; provided that individual financings of equipment provided by one lender may be cross collateralized to other financings of equipment provided by such lender; (d) Liens on property or assets existing on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date and listed on Schedule 10.2 or, to the extent not listed in such Schedule, the principal amount of the obligations secured by such property or assets does not exceed $10,000,000 in the aggregate; provided that (i) such Lien does not extend to any other property or asset of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary other than (A) after acquired property that is affixed or incorporated into the property covered by such Lien or financed by Indebtedness permitted by Section 10.1 and (B) the proceeds and products thereof and (ii) such Lien shall secure only those obligations that it secures on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date and any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to Refinance such Indebtedness permitted by Section 10.1; (e) the modification, replacement, extension or renewal of any Lien permitted by clauses (a) through (d) above, and clauses (f), (p), (q), (s), (w), and (x) of this Section 10.2 upon or in the same assets theretofore subject to such Lien, other than after-acquired property that is (i) affixed or incorporated into the property covered by such Lien, (ii) in the case of Liens permitted by clauses (a), (f), (p), (q) and (w), after-acquired property subject to a Lien securing Indebtedness permitted under Section 10.1, the terms of which Indebtedness require or include a pledge of after-acquired property (it being understood that such requirement shall not be permitted to apply to any property to which such requirement would not have applied but for such acquisition) and (iii) the proceeds and products thereof; (f) Liens existing on the assets of any Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (other than by designation as a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 9.16), or existing on assets acquired, pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition or any other Investment permitted under Section 10.5 to the extent the Liens on such assets secure Indebtedness permitted by Section 10.1(j); provided that such Liens attach at all times only to the same assets that such Liens (other than after-acquired property that is (i) affixed or incorporated into the property covered by such Lien, (ii) after-acquired property subject to a Lien securing Indebtedness permitted under Section 10.1(j), the terms of which Indebtedness require or include a pledge of after-acquired property (it being understood that such requirement shall not be permitted to apply to any property to which such requirement would not have applied but for such acquisition) and (iii) the proceeds and products thereof) attached to, and secure only, the same Indebtedness or obligations (or any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to Refinance such Indebtedness permitted by Section 10.1) that such Liens secured, immediately prior to such Permitted Acquisition or such other Investment, as applicable, and were not created in contemplation of such Permitted Acquisition or such other Investment, as applicable;


 
156 (g) Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in favor of the Borrower or any Guarantor and Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor in favor of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor; (h) Liens (i) of a collection bank arising under Section 4-210 of the UCC on items in the course of collection, (ii) attaching to commodity trading accounts or other commodity brokerage accounts maintained in the ordinary course of business and (iii) in favor of a banking institution arising as a matter of law encumbering deposits (including the right to set off) and which are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry; (i) Liens (i) on cash advances in favor of the seller of any property to be acquired in an Investment permitted pursuant to Section 10.5 to be applied against the purchase price for such Investment, and (ii) consisting of an agreement to sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of any property in a transaction permitted under Section 10.4, in each case, solely to the extent such Investment or sale, disposition, transfer or lease, as the case may be, would have been permitted on the date of the creation of such Lien; (j) Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for sale of goods entered into by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business permitted by this Agreement; (k) Liens on Investments that are subject to repurchase agreements constituting Permitted Investments permitted under Section 10.5; (l) Liens encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to commodity trading accounts or other brokerage accounts maintained in the ordinary course of business and, at the time of incurrence thereof, not for speculative purposes; (m) Liens that are contractual rights of set-off (i) relating to the establishment of depository relations with banks not given in connection with the issuance or incurrence of Indebtedness, (ii) relating to pooled deposit, automatic clearinghouse or sweep accounts of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries or (iii) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business; (n) Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement permitted hereunder; (o) Liens on insurance policies and the proceeds thereof securing the financing of the premiums with respect thereto; (p) [Reserved]; (q) Liens not otherwise permitted by this Section 10.2; provided that, at the time of the incurrence thereof and after giving Pro Forma Effect thereto and the use of proceeds thereof, the aggregate outstanding amount of Indebtedness and other obligations secured thereby does not exceed the greater of $35,000,000 and 25.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period; provided that, if such Liens are on Collateral, at the option of the Borrower, the holders of the obligations secured thereby (or a


 
157 representative or trustee on their behalf) shall have entered into a Customary Intercreditor Agreement providing that the Liens securing such obligations shall rank junior to the Liens securing the Obligations. Without any further consent of the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall be authorized to negotiate, execute and deliver on behalf of the Secured Parties any Customary Intercreditor Agreement or any amendment (or amendment and restatement) to the Security Documents or the Customary Intercreditor Agreement to effect the provisions contemplated by this Section 10.2; (r) Liens arising out of any license, sublicense or cross-license of Intellectual Property permitted under Section 10.4; (s) [Reserved]; (t) the prior rights of consignees and their lenders under consignment arrangements entered into in the ordinary course of business; (u) agreements to subordinate any interest of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in any accounts receivable or other proceeds arising from inventory consigned by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to an agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business; (v) Liens on Capital Stock in joint ventures securing obligations of such joint ventures; (w) Liens with respect to property or assets of any Restricted Foreign Subsidiary securing Indebtedness of a Restricted Foreign Subsidiary permitted under Section 10.1(w); and (x) Liens on cash and Permitted Investments used to satisfy or discharge Indebtedness during the pendency of such satisfaction and discharge; provided such satisfaction or discharge is permitted hereunder. For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 10.2, in the event that a Lien meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Liens described in clauses (a) through (x) above, the Borrower shall, in its sole discretion, classify and reclassify or later divide, classify or reclassify (based on the circumstances existing on the date of such reclassification) such Lien (or any portion thereof) in a manner that complies with this Section 10.2 and will only be required to include the amount and type of such Lien in one or more of the above clauses; provided that all Liens securing Indebtedness outstanding under the Credit Documents will be deemed to have been incurred in reliance only on the exception in clause of Section 10.2(a)(i). 10.3 Limitation on Fundamental Changes. Except as expressly permitted by Section 10.4 (other than Section 10.4(f) and other than in the case of a sale of all or substantially all of the business units, assets or other properties of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole), or Section 10.5 (other than Sections 10.5(i) and (u)), the Borrower will not and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, consummate any merger, consolidation or amalgamation, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or Dispose of all or substantially all its business units, assets or other properties, except that: (a) any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any other Person may be merged, amalgamated or consolidated with or into the Borrower; provided that (i) the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving Person or, in the case of a merger, amalgamation or consolidation where the Borrower is not the continuing or surviving Person, the Person formed by or surviving any such merger, amalgamation or consolidation (if other than the Borrower) shall be an entity organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof (the Borrower or such


 
158 Person, as the case may be, being herein referred to as the “Successor Borrower”), (ii) the Successor Borrower (if other than the Borrower) shall expressly assume all the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents pursuant to a supplement hereto or thereto in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (iii) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at the date of such merger, amalgamation or consolidation or would result from such consummation of such merger, amalgamation or consolidation and (iv) if such merger, amalgamation or consolidation involves the Borrower and a Person that, prior to the consummation of such merger, amalgamation or consolidation, is not a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower (A) each Guarantor, unless it is the other party to such merger, amalgamation or consolidation or unless the Successor Borrower is the Borrower, shall have confirmed by a supplement to the Guarantee that its Guarantee shall apply to the Successor Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement, (B) each Subsidiary grantor and each Subsidiary pledgor, unless it is the other party to such merger, amalgamation or consolidation or unless the Successor Borrower is the Borrower, shall have by a supplement to the Credit Documents confirmed that its obligations thereunder shall apply to the Successor Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement and shall have executed a joinder to the Intercompany Note, (C) each mortgagor of a Mortgaged Property, unless it is the other party to such merger, amalgamation or consolidation or unless the Successor Borrower is the Borrower, shall have by an amendment to or restatement of the applicable Mortgage confirmed that its obligations thereunder shall apply to the Successor Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement, (D) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent an officer’s certificate stating that such merger, amalgamation or consolidation and any supplements to the Credit Documents preserve the enforceability of the Guarantee and the perfection and priority of the Liens under the Security Documents, (E) if reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall be required to deliver to the Administrative Agent an opinion of counsel to the effect that such merger, amalgamation or consolidation does not violate this Agreement or any other Credit Document and (F) such merger, amalgamation or consolidation shall comply with all the conditions set forth in the definition of the term “Permitted Acquisition” or is otherwise permitted under Section 10.5; provided further, that if the foregoing are satisfied, the Successor Borrower (if other than the Borrower) will succeed to, and be substituted for, the Borrower under this Agreement; (b) any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any other Person may be merged, amalgamated or consolidated with or into any one or more Restricted Subsidiaries of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary may Dispose of all or substantially all of its assets or properties; provided that (i) in the case of any merger, amalgamation, consolidation or Disposition involving one or more Restricted Subsidiaries, (A) a Restricted Subsidiary shall be the continuing or surviving corporation or the transferee of such assets or (B) the Borrower shall take all steps necessary to cause the Person formed by or surviving any such merger, amalgamation, consolidation or Disposition (if other than a Restricted Subsidiary) to become a Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) in the case of any merger, amalgamation, consolidation involving one or more Guarantors, a Guarantor shall be the continuing or surviving Person or the Person formed by or surviving any such merger, amalgamation, consolidation or Disposition (if other than a Guarantor) shall execute a supplement to the Guarantee, the Security Agreement, the Pledge Agreement and any applicable Mortgage, and a joinder to the Intercompany Note, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent in order for the surviving Person to become a Guarantor and pledgor, mortgagor and grantor of Collateral for the benefit of the Secured Parties and to acknowledge and agree to the terms of the Intercompany Note, (iii) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing on the date of such merger, amalgamation, consolidation or Disposition or would result from the consummation of such merger, amalgamation, consolidation or Disposition and (iv) if such merger, amalgamation, consolidation or Disposition involves a Restricted Subsidiary and a Person that, prior to the consummation of such merger, amalgamation, consolidation or Disposition, is not a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower, (A) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent an officer’s certificate stating that such merger, amalgamation, consolidation or Disposition and such supplements to any Credit Document preserve the enforceability of the Guarantee and the perfection and priority of the Liens under the Security Agreement


 
159 and (B) such merger, amalgamation, consolidation or Disposition shall comply with all the conditions set forth in the definition of the term “Permitted Acquisition” or is otherwise permitted under Section 10.5; (c) any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor may (i) merge, amalgamate or consolidate with or into any other Restricted Subsidiary and (ii) Dispose of any or all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to the Borrower, a Guarantor or any other Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower; (d) any Guarantor may (i) merge, amalgamate or consolidate with or into any other Guarantor, (ii) merge, amalgamate or consolidate with or into any other Restricted Subsidiary which is not a Guarantor; provided that if such Guarantor is not the surviving entity, such merger, amalgamation or consolidation shall be deemed to be an “Investment” and subject to the limitations set forth in Section 10.5 and (iii) sell, lease, license, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to the Borrower or any other Guarantor; (e) any Restricted Subsidiary may liquidate or dissolve if (x) the Borrower determines in good faith that such liquidation or dissolution is in the best interests of the Borrower and is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders and (y) to the extent such Restricted Subsidiary is a Guarantor, any assets or business not otherwise disposed of or transferred in accordance with Section 10.4 or 10.5, or, in the case of any such business, discontinued, shall be transferred to, or otherwise owned or conducted by, the Borrower or another Guarantor after giving effect to such liquidation or dissolution; (f) to the extent that no Default or Event of Default would result from the consummation of such disposition, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries may consummate a merger, dissolution, liquidation, consolidation or disposition, the purpose of which is to effect a Disposition permitted pursuant to Section 10.4 (other than Sections 10.4(f) and (i)); and (g) the Mosaic Transactions shall be permitted. 10.4 Limitation on Sale of Assets. The Borrower will not and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to (i) convey, sell, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its property, business or assets (including Capital Stock in a Subsidiary and receivables and leasehold interests), whether now owned or hereafter acquired (each, a “Disposition”) (other than any such sale, transfer, assignment or other disposition resulting from a Recovery Event), or (ii) sell to any Person (other than to the Borrower or a Guarantor) any shares owned by it of any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries’ Capital Stock, except: (a) the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries may sell, lease, assign, transfer, license, abandon, allow the expiration or lapse of or otherwise dispose of the following in the ordinary course of business: (i) obsolete, worn-out, used or surplus assets to the extent such assets are no longer used, useful or necessary for the operation of the Borrower’s and its Subsidiaries’ business (including allowing any registrations or any applications for registration of any immaterial Intellectual Property rights to lapse or be abandoned); (ii) inventory, securities and goods held for sale or other immaterial assets; and (iii) cash and Permitted Investments; (b) the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries may (i) enter into non-exclusive licenses, sublicenses or cross-licenses of Intellectual Property, (ii) exclusively license, sublicense or cross- license Intellectual Property, other than Exclusive IP Licenses, in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries or (iii) lease, sublease, license or sublicense any real or personal property, other than any Intellectual Property, in the ordinary course of business;


 
160 (c) the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries may Dispose of other assets, including by entering into Exclusive IP Licenses for Fair Market Value; provided that (i) with respect to any Disposition pursuant to this Section 10.4(c) for a purchase price in excess of the greater of (x) $5,000,000 and (y) 5.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary shall receive not less than 75% of such consideration in the form of cash or Permitted Investments; provided that, for purposes of determining what constitutes cash under this clause (i), (A) any liabilities (as shown on the Borrower’s or such Restricted Subsidiary’s most recent balance sheet provided hereunder or in the footnotes thereto) of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, other than liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the payment in cash of the Obligations, that are assumed by the transferee with respect to the applicable Disposition and for which the Borrower and all of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall have been validly released by all applicable creditors in writing shall be deemed to be cash, (B) any securities received by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash (to the extent of the cash received) within 180 days following the closing of the applicable Disposition shall be deemed to be cash and (C) any Designated Non-Cash Consideration received by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in respect of the applicable Disposition having an aggregate Fair Market Value, taken together with all other Designated Non-Cash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (C) that is outstanding at the time such Designated Non-Cash Consideration is received, not in excess of the greater of (x) $10,000,000 and (y) 7.5% of Consolidated Total Assets for the Test Period at the time of the receipt of such Designated Non-Cash Consideration, with the Fair Market Value of each item of Designated Non-Cash Consideration being measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value, shall be deemed to be cash, (ii) any non-cash proceeds received in the form of Indebtedness or Capital Stock are pledged to the Collateral Agent to the extent required under Section 9.12 and (iii) to the extent applicable, the Net Cash Proceeds thereof are promptly offered to prepay the Term Loans to the extent required by Section 5.2(a)(i); (d) the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries may (i) sell or discount without recourse accounts receivable arising in the ordinary course of business in connection with the compromise or collection thereof and (ii) sell or transfer accounts receivable and related rights pursuant to customary receivables financing facilities so long as the Net Cash Proceeds of any sale or transfer pursuant to this clause (ii) are offered to prepay the Term Loans pursuant to Section 5.2(a)(i); (e) the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries may Dispose of property or assets to the Borrower or to a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that if the transferor of such property is a Guarantor or the Borrower (i) the transferee thereof must either be the Borrower or a Guarantor or (ii) to the extent such transaction constitutes an Investment, such transaction is permitted under Section 10.5; (f) the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries may effect any transaction permitted by Section 10.3, 10.5 (regardless of the form of consideration) or 10.6; (g) the Mosaic Transactions shall be permitted; (h) the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries may Dispose of property (including like-kind exchanges) to the extent that (i) such property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property or (ii) the proceeds of such Disposition are promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property; (i) the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries may enter into Sale Leasebacks, so long as, (i) after giving effect to any such transaction, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (ii) the Borrower shall be in compliance, on a Pro Forma Basis after giving effect to such transaction, with the covenant set forth in Section 10.9 (whether or not such covenant was required to be tested as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal quarter), as such covenant is recomputed as of the last


 
161 day of the most recently ended Test Period, and (iii) to the extent applicable, the Net Cash Proceeds thereof to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries are promptly offered to prepay the Term Loans to the extent required by Section 5.2(a)(i); (j) the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries may sell, transfer and otherwise Dispose of Investments in joint ventures to the extent required by, or made pursuant to customary buy/sell arrangements between, the joint venture parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements; (k) Dispositions in connection with any Recovery Event; (l) the unwinding of any Hedging Agreement; (m) any Disposition of the Capital Stock in, Indebtedness of, or other securities of, an Unrestricted Subsidiary; (n) transfers of property subject to Recovery Events upon receipt of the net cash proceeds of such Recovery Event; and (o) Dispositions of any asset between or among the Borrower and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries as a substantially concurrent interim Disposition in connection with a Disposition otherwise permitted pursuant to clauses (a) through (n) above. 10.5 Limitation on Investments. The Borrower will not and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, make or permit to exist any advance, loan, extensions of credit or capital contribution to, or purchase or hold any stock, bonds, notes, debentures or other securities of or any assets of, or make or hold any other investment in, any Person (all of the foregoing, “Investments”), except: (a) extensions of trade credit, asset purchases (including purchases of inventory, Intellectual Property, supplies and materials), the lease of any asset and the licensing or contribution of Intellectual Property pursuant to joint marketing arrangements with other Persons, in each case in the ordinary course of business; (b) Investments in assets constituting Permitted Investments at the time such Investments are made; (c) loans and advances to officers, directors, employees and consultants of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (i) for reasonable and customary business related travel expenses, entertainment expenses, moving expenses and similar expenses, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business, (ii) for payment or pre-payment of any state, federal or foreign taxes owed by such person and (iii) for additional purposes not contemplated by subclauses (i) or (ii) above; provided that at the time of the making of any such Investment, and after giving Pro Forma Effect thereto and the use of the proceeds thereof, the aggregate principal amount of Investments outstanding in reliance on this Section 10.5(c)(ii) shall not exceed the greater of (x) $10,000,000 and (y) 7.5% of Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period; (d) (i) Investments consisting of non-economic member interests in the GP Entities, (ii) Investments by any GP Entity consisting of non-economic member interests or general partner interests in the corresponding Grosvenor Fund GP and (iii) direct or indirect Investments in Grosvenor Funds made in the ordinary course of business (including reasonable expansions thereof), provided that no Investment in any Person that has ceased to be a Grosvenor Fund shall be permitted pursuant to this clause (iii);


 
162 (e) Investments (i) existing or contemplated on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date and listed on Schedule 10.5, (ii) existing on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in the Borrower or any other Restricted Subsidiary and (iii) in the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii), any modification, replacement, renewal, extension or reinvestment thereof, so long as the aggregate amount of all Investments pursuant to this Section 10.5(e) is not increased at any time above the amount of such Investments existing or contemplated on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date, except pursuant to the terms of such Investment existing or contemplated as of the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date or as otherwise permitted by this Section 10.5; (f) Investments in Hedging Agreements permitted by Section 10.1(i); (g) Investments received in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of suppliers or customers and in settlement of delinquent obligations of, and other disputes with, customers or suppliers arising in the ordinary course of business or upon the foreclosure with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment; (h) Investments to the extent that the payment for such Investments is made solely with the Capital Stock of the Borrower (or any Parent Entity thereof); (i) Investments constituting non-cash proceeds of sales, transfers and other Dispositions of assets to the extent permitted by Sections 10.3 and 10.4; (j) Investments (i) in the Borrower or any Guarantor, (ii) by any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor in the Borrower or any other Restricted Subsidiary, and (iii) by the Borrower or any Guarantor in any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor (A) in connection with reorganizations and related activities related to tax planning and reorganizations, provided that, after giving effect to any such reorganization and related activities, the value of the Collateral, taken as a whole, is not impaired in any material respect (it being understood that the contribution of the equity interests of one or more “first tier” Foreign Subsidiaries to a newly-formed “first tier” Foreign Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary shall be permitted), and (B) in addition to Investments made pursuant to the foregoing clause (A), Investments valued at the Fair Market Value of such Investments at the time such Investment is made, in an aggregate amount, measured, at the time such Investment is made, that would not exceed, after giving effect to the making of such Investment, the sum of (1) the greater of $10,000,000 and 7.5% of Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period, (2) the Available Amount at such time and (3) to the extent not otherwise included in the determination of the Available Amount, an amount equal to any repayments, interest, returns, profits, distributions, income and similar amounts actually received in cash in respect of any such Investment (which amount shall not exceed the amount of such Investment valued at the Fair Market Value of such Investment at the time such Investment was made); (k) Investments constituting Permitted Acquisitions; provided in the case of any Permitted Acquisitions made or provided by the Borrower or any Guarantor to acquire any Restricted Subsidiary that does not become a Guarantor or merge, consolidate or amalgamate into the Borrower or a Guarantor or any assets that shall not, immediately after giving effect to such Permitted Acquisition, be owned by the Borrower or a Guarantor, the Borrower shall be in compliance with either (i) a minimum Interest Coverage Ratio as of the Test Period most recently ended on or prior to such Investment, calculated on a Pro Forma Basis, as if such Investment (and associated transactions) had occurred on the first day of such Test Period, of at least 2.00:1.00 or (ii) an Interest Coverage Ratio, calculated on a Pro Forma Basis, that is no less than the Interest Coverage Ratio immediately prior to such Investment; (l) Investments made to repurchase or retire Capital Stock of the Borrower (or any Parent Entity thereof) owned by any employee stock ownership plan or key employee stock ownership plan


 
163 of the Borrower; provided that such repurchase or retirement is permitted in accordance with the terms of Section 10.6(b); (m) Investments in the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries made by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with the proceeds of any Asset Sale Prepayment Event or Recovery Event prior to the end of the Reinvestment Period or pursuant to an Acceptable Reinvestment Commitment or Restoration Certification; (n) the Borrower may make a loan to any Parent Entity thereof that could otherwise be made as a Dividend to any Parent Entity thereof under Section 10.6, so long as the amount of such loan is deducted from the amount available to be made as a Dividend under the applicable clause of Section 10.6; (o) Investments in the ordinary course of business consisting of Article 3 customary endorsements for collection or deposit and Article 4 customary trade arrangements with customers; (p) advances of payroll payments to employees, consultants or independent contractors or other advances of salaries or compensation to employees, consultants or independent contractors, in each case in the ordinary course of business; (q) Investments held by any Person acquired by the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date or of any Person merged into the Borrower or merged, amalgamated or consolidated with a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with Section 10.3 after the Closing Date to the extent that such Investments were not made in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition, merger or consolidation and were in existence on the date of such acquisition, merger or consolidation; (r) Guarantees by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of leases (other than Capitalized Leases) or of other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness, in each case entered into in the ordinary course of business; (s) Investments made pursuant to the Mosaic Transactions; (t) [Reserved]; (u) Investments consisting of Indebtedness, Dispositions, Dividends and debt payments permitted under Sections 10.1, 10.3, 10.4 (other than 10.4(e) or 10.4(f)), 10.6 (other than 10.6(c)) and 10.7; (v) intercompany Investments in the form of loans, advances or extensions of credit by any Credit Party to any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor in the ordinary course of business for working capital purposes; provided, that such loans, advances or extensions of credit shall be evidenced by the Intercompany Note; (w) intercompany Investments so long as any such Investment is part of a series of Investments occurring substantially simultaneously and that results in the proceeds of the initial Investments being invested in the Borrower or a Guarantor; (x) the Borrower may make additional Investments pursuant to this clause (x) if, (A) after giving Pro Forma Effect to such Investments, the Borrower would be in compliance with a Total Leverage Ratio as of the most recently ended Test Period on or prior to date of the making of any such Investments, calculated on a Pro Forma Basis, as if such Investments had occurred on the first day of such


 
164 Test Period, that is no greater than 2.75:1.00 and (B) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom; (y) [Reserved]; (z) any additional Investments (including, without limitation, Investments in Minority Investments, Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries, Investments in joint ventures or similar entities that do not constitute Restricted Subsidiaries), as valued at the Fair Market Value of such Investment at the time each such Investment is made; provided that the aggregate amount of such Investment (as so valued) shall not cause the aggregate amount of all such Investments made on or after the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date pursuant to this Section 10.5(z) measured (as so valued) at the time such Investment is made, to exceed, after giving effect to such Investment, the sum of (A) the greater of (x) $75,000,000 and (y) 50.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period, plus (B) the Available Amount at such time, plus (C) to the extent not otherwise included in the determination of the Available Amount, an amount equal to any repayments, interest, returns, profits, distributions, income and similar amounts actually received in respect of any such Investment (which amount shall not exceed the amount of such Investment valued at the Fair Market Value of such Investment at the time such Investment was made); provided, further, that intercompany current liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business , in connection with the cash management operations of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries shall not be included in calculating the limitation in this Section 10.5(z) at any time; (aa) Investments in Subsidiaries to satisfy any capital requirements necessary to maintain any regulatory status (plus a reasonable cushion in excess of any required regulatory capital requirement); (bb) Investments consisting of extensions of credit in the nature of accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from the grant of trade credit in the ordinary course of business, and Investments received in satisfaction or partial satisfaction thereof from financially troubled account debtors and other credits to suppliers in the ordinary course of business; (cc) [Reserved]; (dd) Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries for the purpose of consummating transactions permitted under Section 10.4(g); (ee) the forgiveness or conversion to Capital Stock of any Indebtedness owed by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and permitted by Section 10.1; and (ff) Restricted Subsidiaries of the Borrower may be established or created if the Borrower and such Restricted Subsidiary comply with the applicable requirements of Section 9.15, if applicable; provided that, in each case, to the extent such new Restricted Subsidiary is created solely for the purpose of consummating a transaction pursuant to an acquisition permitted by this Section 10.5, and such new Restricted Subsidiary at no time holds any assets or liabilities other than any merger consideration contributed to it contemporaneously with the closing of such transactions, such new Restricted Subsidiary shall not be required to take the actions set forth in Section 9.15, as applicable, until the respective acquisition is consummated (at which time the surviving entity of the respective transaction shall be required to so comply in accordance with the provisions thereof). For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 10.5, in the event that an Investment meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Investments described in clauses (a) through (ff) above, the Borrower shall, in its sole discretion, classify and reclassify or later divide,


 
165 classify or reclassify (based on the circumstances existing on the date of such reclassification) such Investment (or any portion thereof) in a manner that complies with this Section 10.5 and will only be required to include the amount and type of such Investment in one or more of the above clauses. 10.6 Limitation on Dividends. The Borrower will not pay any dividends (other than dividends payable solely in the Capital Stock of the Borrower) or return any capital to its equity holders or make any other distribution, payment or delivery of property or cash to its equity holders as such, or redeem, retire, purchase or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, for consideration, any shares of any class of its Capital Stock or the Capital Stock of any Parent Entity now or hereafter outstanding (or any options or warrants or stock appreciation or similar rights issued with respect to any of its Capital Stock), or set aside any funds for any of the foregoing purposes, or permit the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of any class of the Capital Stock of any Parent Entity of the Borrower or the Capital Stock of the Borrower, now or hereafter outstanding (or any options or warrants or stock appreciation or similar rights issued with respect to any of the Capital Stock of any Parent Entity of the Borrower or the Capital Stock of the Borrower) (all of the foregoing “Dividends”); provided that: (a) (i) the Borrower may (or may pay Dividends to permit any Parent Entity thereof to) redeem in whole or in part any of its Capital Stock with proceeds received by the Borrower from substantially concurrent equity contributions or issuances of new shares of its Capital Stock; provided that any terms and provisions material to the interests of the Lenders, when taken as a whole, contained in such other class of Capital Stock are at least as advantageous to the Lenders as those contained in the Capital Stock redeemed thereby and (ii) the Borrower and any Restricted Subsidiary may pay Dividends payable solely in the Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Capital Stock not otherwise permitted by Section 10.1) of such Person; (b) so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred, is continuing or would result therefrom, the Borrower may redeem, acquire, retire or repurchase (and the Borrower may declare and pay Dividends to any Parent Entity thereof, the proceeds of which are used to so redeem, acquire, retire or repurchase) shares of its Capital Stock (or any options or warrants or stock appreciation or similar rights issued with respect to any of such Capital Stock) (or to allow any of the Borrower’s Parent Entities to so redeem, retire, acquire or repurchase their Capital Stock (or any options or warrants or stock appreciation or similar rights issued with respect to any of its Capital Stock)) held by current or former officers, managers, consultants, directors and employees (or their respective spouses, former spouses, successors, executors, administrators, heirs, legatees or distributees) of any Parent Entity of the Borrower, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, with the proceeds of Dividends from, the Borrower, upon the death, disability, retirement or termination of employment of any such Person or otherwise in accordance with any stock option or stock appreciation or similar rights plan, any management, director and/or employee stock ownership or incentive plan, stock subscription plan, employment termination agreement or any other employment agreements or equity holders’ agreement; provided that the aggregate amount of all cash paid in respect of all such shares of Capital Stock (or any options or warrants or stock appreciation or similar rights issued with respect to any of such Capital Stock) so redeemed, acquired, retired or repurchased in any calendar year does not exceed the sum of (i) $5,000,000 plus (ii) all Net Cash Proceeds obtained by the Borrower during such calendar year from the sale of such Capital Stock to other present or former officers, consultants, employees and directors in connection with any permitted compensation and incentive arrangements plus (iii) all net cash proceeds obtained from any key-man life insurance policies received during such calendar year; notwithstanding the foregoing, 100% of the unused amount of payments in respect of this Section 10.6(b)(i)) (before giving effect to any carry forward) may be carried forward without duplication to the two immediately succeeding fiscal years (but not any other) and utilized to make payments pursuant to this Section 10.6(b)) (any amount so carried forward shall be deemed to be used last in the subsequent fiscal year);


 
166 (c) (i) to the extent constituting Dividends, the Borrower and any Restricted Subsidiary may make Investments permitted by Section 10.5 and (ii) each Restricted Subsidiary may make Dividends to the Borrower and to Restricted Subsidiaries (and, in the case of a Dividend by a non-wholly- owned (disregarding general partner, managing member and other similar interests) Restricted Subsidiary, to the Borrower and any Restricted Subsidiary and to each other owner of Capital Stock of such Restricted Subsidiary based on their relative ownership interests); (d) to the extent constituting Dividends, the Borrower and any Restricted Subsidiary may enter into and consummate transactions expressly permitted by any provision of Section 10.3 and the Borrower may pay Dividends to a Parent Entity thereof as and when necessary to enable such Parent Entity to effect the transactions permitted by such section; (e) the Borrower may repurchase Capital Stock of any Parent Entity of the Borrower, or the Borrower, as applicable, upon exercise of stock options or warrants to the extent such Capital Stock represents all or a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants, and the Borrower may pay Dividends to a Parent Entity thereof as and when necessary to enable such Parent Entity to effect such repurchases if the net cash consideration received by such Parent Entity in respect of such exercise price is promptly contributed to the Borrower; (f) the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary may make and pay Dividends: (i) (a) within any taxable year, equal to (I) the estimated taxable income of the Borrower allocable to such period (determined without regard to any basis adjustments under Section 734 of the Code or under Section 743 of the Code), less cumulative net taxable losses from prior taxable years (but excluding any such losses that were allocated to Persons that have ceased to be direct or indirect owners of the Borrower) to the extent that such losses are of a character (ordinary or capital) that would permit such losses to be deducted by the direct or indirect owners of the Borrower against the current taxable income of the Borrower allocable to such owners and have not previously been taken into account in determining Tax Distributions, multiplied by (II) the highest combined marginal federal, state and local income tax rate (including taxes imposed under Sections 1401 and 1411 of the Code) applicable to any direct or indirect owner of the Borrower during such period (the “Assumed Tax Rate”), and (b) after the end of any taxable year, equal to (I) the taxable income of the Borrower for such taxable year (determined without regard to any basis adjustments under Section 734 of the Code or under Section 743 of the Code), less cumulative net taxable losses from prior taxable years (but excluding any such losses that were allocated to Persons that have ceased to be direct or indirect owners of the Borrower) to the extent that such losses are of a character (ordinary or capital) that would permit such losses to be deducted by the direct or indirect owners of the Borrower against the current taxable income of the Borrower allocable to such owners and have not previously been taken into account in determining Tax Distributions, multiplied by the Assumed Tax Rate, minus (II) any Dividends previously made under clause (a) with respect to such taxable year; provided that the amount of all Dividends under clause (a) for a taxable year in excess of the annual tax liability determined under clause (b)(I) for such taxable year shall reduce dollar-for-dollar subsequent Dividends under clause (a) (in the case of clauses (a) and (b), which shall be payable regardless of whether a Default, Event of Default or non-compliance with Section 10.9 shall exist) (such distributions in clauses (a) and (b), “Tax Distributions”); (ii) the proceeds of which shall be used to pay (or to make Dividends to allow any Parent Entity of the Borrower to pay) (a) its operating expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business and other corporate overhead costs and expenses (including administrative, legal, accounting, corporate overhead and similar expenses provided by third parties and franchise and similar taxes), which are reasonable and customary and incurred in the ordinary course of business (and, in the case of any Parent


 
167 Entity of the Borrower, attributable to such Parent Entity’s ownership of the Borrower), in an aggregate amount not to exceed $1,000,000 in any fiscal year and (b) Public Company Costs of any Parent Entity; (iii) the proceeds of which shall be used to pay (or to make Dividends to allow any Parent Entity of the Borrower to pay) franchise taxes and other fees, taxes and expenses required to maintain any of the Borrower’s Parent Entities’ corporate existence; (iv) [Reserved]; (v) the proceeds of which shall be used to pay (or to make Dividends to allow any Parent Entity of the Borrower to pay) fees and expenses (other than to Affiliates) related to any unsuccessful equity or debt offering, refinancing, issuance, incurrence, Disposition or acquisition or Investment transaction permitted by this Agreement; (vi) the proceeds of which shall be used to pay customary salary, bonus and other benefits payable to officers, employees and consultants of any Parent Entity thereof, or Non-Cash Compensation Expenses, in each case, to the extent such salaries, bonuses, compensation and other benefits, including Non-Cash Compensation Expenses, are attributable to the ownership or operation of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries; and (vii) the proceeds of which shall be used to pay any earn-out obligations in connection with the Transactions (or other similar obligations under the Purchase Agreement (including the Post Closing Purchase Price)) or the Amendment No. 5 Transactions in each case without giving effect to any amendment to such obligations that is adverse to the interest of the Lenders or any other contractual earn-out obligations to the extent constituting a bona fide Investment made by the Borrower and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries under Section 10.5; (g) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, the Borrower may make Restricted Payments in an amount in any fiscal year not to exceed an amount equal to the sum of (A) 7.00% of the Net Cash Proceeds received by or contributed to the Borrower from the initial public offering of the Capital Stock of the Borrower or any Parent Company and any other public offering of the Capital Stock of the Borrower or any Parent Company plus (B) 7.00% of the Market Capitalization of the Person issuing Capital Stock in such initial public offering; (h) in addition to the foregoing Dividends, the Borrower may make additional Dividends; provided that any such Dividend shall not cause the aggregate amount of all such Dividends made on or after the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date pursuant to this Section 10.6(h) measured at the time such Dividend is paid to exceed, after giving effect to such Dividend, the sum of (i) the greater of (x) $27,500,000 and (y) 25.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period plus (ii) an amount equal to the Available Amount at the time such Dividend is paid so long as in the case of this clause (ii) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom plus (iii) the aggregate amount of Excluded Contributions received since the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date (not otherwise used to incur Indebtedness); (i) the Borrower may make additional Dividends pursuant to this clause (i) if, (A) after giving Pro Forma Effect to such Dividends, the Borrower would be in compliance with a Total Leverage Ratio as of the most recently ended Test Period on or prior to date of the making of any such Dividends, calculated on a Pro Forma Basis, as if such Dividends had occurred on the first day of such Test Period, that is no greater than 2.75:1.00 and (B) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom;


 
168 (j) the Borrower may (or may make Dividends to allow any Parent Entity to) (i) pay cash in lieu of fractional shares in connection with any Dividend, split or combination thereof or any Permitted Acquisition (or similar Investment) and (ii) honor any conversion request by a holder of convertible Indebtedness and make cash payments in lieu of fractional shares in connection with any such conversion and may make payments on convertible Indebtedness of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in accordance with its terms; (k) the Borrower may make payments (or make Dividends to allow any Parent Entity to make such payments) described in Sections 9.10(c), (e), (i), (j), (l) and (p) (subject to the conditions set out therein); and (l) the payment of dividends and distributions within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof, if at the date of declaration of such payment, such payment would have complied with the other provisions of this Section 10.6. For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 10.6, in the event that a Dividend meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Dividends described in clauses (a) through (l) above, the Borrower shall, in its sole discretion, classify and reclassify or later divide, classify or reclassify (based on the circumstances existing on the date of such reclassification) such Dividend (or any portion thereof) in a manner that complies with this Section 10.6 and will only be required to include the amount and type of such Dividend in one or more of the above clauses. 10.7 Limitations on Debt Payments and Amendments. (a) The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to prepay, repurchase, redeem or otherwise defease any Subordinated Indebtedness (it being understood that payments of regularly scheduled interest shall be permitted); provided that the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary may prepay, repurchase, redeem or defease any Subordinated Indebtedness (i) with the proceeds of any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of such Indebtedness, (ii) by converting or exchanging any such Indebtedness to Qualified Capital Stock of the Borrower or any of its Parent Entities or (iii) on or after the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date in (A) an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of (x) $27,500,000 and (y) 25.0% of Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period plus (B) an amount equal to the Available Amount at the time of such prepayment, redemption, repurchase or defeasance so long as in the case of this clause (B) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom plus (C) an additional amount so long as in the case of this clause (C) (x) after giving Pro Forma Effect thereto, the Borrower would be in compliance with a Total Leverage Ratio as of the most recently ended Test Period on a Pro Forma Basis that is no greater than 2.75:1.00 and (y) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom; (b) The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to waive, amend, modify, terminate or release any Subordinated Indebtedness Documentation to the extent that any such waiver, amendment, modification, termination or release, taken as a whole, would be adverse to the Lenders in any material respect. (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing and for the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Section 10.7 shall prohibit (i) the repayment or prepayment of intercompany subordinated Indebtedness owed among the Borrower and/or the Restricted Subsidiaries, in either case unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Borrower has received a notice from the Collateral Agent instructing it not to make or permit the Borrower and/or the Restricted Subsidiaries to make any such repayment or prepayment or (ii) substantially concurrent transfers of credit positions in connection with intercompany debt restructurings so long as such Indebtedness is permitted by Section 10.1 after giving effect to such transfer.


 
169 10.8 Limitations on Sale Leasebacks. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, enter into or effect any Sale Leasebacks. 10.9 Financial Covenant. As of the end of each fiscal quarter for which Section 9.1 Financials have been delivered (beginning with the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2014), but only if, on the last day of such fiscal quarter, the aggregate amount of (i) Revolving Credit Loans, (ii) Swingline Loans and (iii) Letter of Credit Obligations (other than in respect of Letters of Credit that have been Cash Collateralized to at least 100% of their maximum stated amount) in excess of $5,000,000 that is outstanding and/or issued, as applicable, exceeds 40% of the aggregate amount of the Total Revolving Credit Commitments, the Borrower will not permit the First Lien Secured Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such fiscal quarter to exceed 3.75:1.00. 10.10 Permitted Activities of the Parent GPs. Each of GCMH GP and GCM LLC shall not (a) incur, directly or indirectly, any Indebtedness or any other obligation or liability whatsoever, other than Indebtedness or other obligations or liabilities incurred by GCMH GP solely as a result of its status as, or in the performance of its duties as, the general partner of Borrower or any Affiliate of Borrower or by GCM LLC solely as a result of its status as, or in the performance of its duties as, the general partner of Grosvenor or any Affiliates of Grosvenor, not to exceed $1,000,000 in the aggregate per fiscal year, in each case, (b) create or suffer to exist any Lien upon any property or assets now owned or hereafter acquired, leased or licensed, by it, (c) engage in any business or activity or own any assets other than (i) in the case of GCMH GP, holding 100% of the general partnership interests of Borrower or holding 100% of the general partnership or managing member (or manager) interests in any Affiliate of Borrower and (ii) in the case of GCM LLC, holding 100% of the general partnership interests of Grosvenor or holding 100% of the general partnership or managing member (or manager) interests in any Affiliate of Grosvenor, (d) consolidate with or merge with or into, or convey, transfer, lease or license all or substantially all its assets to, any Person (other than in connection with a restructuring that does not result in a Change of Control so long as the transferee assumes all Obligations of the transferor under the Credit Documents, (e) (i) in the case of GCMH GP, sell or otherwise dispose of any Capital Stock of Borrower or any Affiliate of Borrower and (ii) in the case of GCM LLC, sell or otherwise dispose of any Capital Stock of Grosvenor or any Affiliate of Grosvenor, (f) (i) in the case of GCMH GP, create or acquire any Subsidiary or make or own any Investment in any Person other than Borrower or an Affiliate of Borrower and (ii) in the case of GCM LLC, create or acquire any Subsidiary or make or own any Investment in any Person other than Grosvenor or an Affiliate of Grosvenor, or (g) fail to hold itself out to the public as a legal entity separate and distinct from all other Persons; provided, that none of clauses (d), (e), (f), or (g) shall apply to actions described therein which are taken in connection with an equity issuance in which GCMH GP or GCM LLC, as the case may be, ceases to be the general partner of the Borrower or Grosvenor, as the case may be (a “Qualified Equity Transaction”); provided, further, that nothing in this Section 10.10 shall prohibit the Mosaic Transactions. 10.11 Amendments or Waivers of Organizational Documents. Borrower shall not nor shall it permit any Guarantor to, agree to any amendment, restatement, supplement or other modification to, or waiver of, any of its Organizational Documents after the Closing Date which, in any case, would be materially adverse to the interest of the Lenders. 10.12 Burdensome Agreements. The Borrower will not and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, enter into or permit to exist any Contractual Obligation (other than this Agreement, any other Credit Document, any Permitted Additional Debt Documents related to any Permitted Additional Debt, any documentation governing any Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness or any documentation governing any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to Refinance any such Indebtedness) that limits the ability of (a) any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Guarantor from making dividends or distributions to the Borrower or any Guarantor or (b) the Borrower or any


 
170 Guarantor from creating, incurring, assuming or suffering to exist Liens on property of such Person for the benefit of the Secured Parties with respect to the Obligations or under the Credit Documents; provided that the foregoing clauses (a) and (b) shall not apply to Contractual Obligations that: (i) (x) exist on the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date and are listed on Schedule 10.12 hereto and (y) to the extent Contractual Obligations permitted by clause (x) are set forth in an agreement evidencing Indebtedness or other obligations, are set forth in any agreement evidencing any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to Refinance such Indebtedness or obligation so long as such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness does not expand the scope of such Contractual Obligation, (ii) are binding on a Restricted Subsidiary at the time such Restricted Subsidiary first becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower, so long as such Contractual Obligations were not entered into in contemplation of such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower, (iii) represent Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Guarantor to the extent such Indebtedness is permitted by Section 10.1, (iv) arise pursuant to agreements entered into with respect to any sale, transfer, lease or other Disposition permitted by Section 10.4 and applicable solely to assets under such sale, transfer, lease or other Disposition, (v) are customary provisions in joint venture agreements and other similar agreements applicable to joint ventures permitted by Section 10.5 and applicable solely to such joint venture entered into in the ordinary course of business, (vi) are negative pledges and restrictions on Liens in favor of any holder of Indebtedness permitted under Section 10.1, but solely to the extent any negative pledge relates to the property financed by or the subject of such Indebtedness, (vii) are customary restrictions on leases, subleases, licenses or asset sale agreements otherwise permitted hereby so long as such restrictions relate to the assets subject thereto, (viii) comprise restrictions imposed by any agreement relating to secured Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 10.1 to the extent that such restrictions apply only to the property or assets securing such Indebtedness, (ix) are customary provisions restricting subletting or assignment of any lease governing a leasehold interest of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, (x) are customary provisions restricting assignment of any agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business, (xi) are restrictions on cash or other deposits imposed by customers under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business, (xii) are imposed by Applicable Law, (xiii) customary net worth provisions contained in Real Property leases entered into by Subsidiaries of the Borrower, so long as the Borrower has determined in good faith that such net worth provisions could not reasonably be expected to impair the ability of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries to meet their ongoing obligation,


 
171 (xiv) contain restrictions prohibiting the granting of a security interest in licenses or sublicenses of Intellectual Property, which licenses and sublicenses are entered into in the ordinary course of business (in which case such restriction shall relate only to such Intellectual Property), and (xv) arise pursuant to the Mosaic Transactions. SECTION 11. Events of Default Upon the occurrence of any of the following specified events (each an “Event of Default”): 11.1 Payments. The Borrower shall (a) default in the payment when due of any principal of the Loans or the reimbursement of any Unpaid Drawing or (b) default, and such default shall continue for five or more Business Days, in the payment when due of any interest on the Loans or any fees or of any other amounts owing hereunder or under any other Credit Document (other than any amount referred to in clause (a) above); or 11.2 Representations, etc. Any representation, warranty or statement made or deemed made by any Credit Party (or Holdings, any Parent GP or any GP Entity that is a party to any of the Credit Documents) herein or in any other Credit Document or any certificate, statement, report or other document delivered or required to be delivered pursuant hereto or thereto shall prove to be untrue in any material respect on the date as of which made or deemed made; or 11.3 Covenants. Any Credit Party (or Holdings, any Parent GP or any GP Entity that is a party to any of the Credit Documents to which any covenants, term or agreements under any of the Credit Documents are applicable) shall (a) default in the due performance or observance by it of any term, covenant or agreement contained in Section 9.1(e)(i), Section 9.6 (with respect to the existence of the Borrower only) or Section 10; provided that with respect to Section 10.9, an Event of Default shall not occur until the expiration of the 10th Business Day subsequent to the date the certificate calculating compliance with Section 10.9 as of the last day of any fiscal quarter is required to be delivered pursuant to Section 9.1(d) (without giving effect to any grace period for such delivery) with respect to such fiscal quarter or fiscal year, as applicable; provided that a Default by the Borrower under Section 10.9 (a “Financial Covenant Event of Default”) shall not constitute an Event of Default with respect to the Term Loan Facility, any Incremental Term Loan Facility or any Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness (unless consisting of revolving credit facilities) unless and until the Required Revolving Class Lenders under the Revolving Credit Facility shall have terminated their Revolving Credit Commitments and declared all amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility to be due and payable, or (b) default in the due performance or observance by it of any term, covenant or agreement (other than those referred to in Section 11.1, Section 11.2 and clause (a) of this Section 11.3) contained in this Agreement or any other Credit Document and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of at least 30 days after receipt of written notice by the Borrower from the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders; or 11.4 Default Under Other Agreements. (a) The Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall (i) default in any payment with respect to any Indebtedness (other than any Indebtedness described in Section 11.1) in excess of $20,000,000, beyond the period of grace, if any, provided in the instrument or agreement under which such Indebtedness was created or (ii) default in the observance or performance of any other agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto, or any other event shall occur or condition exist (other than, (x) with respect to Indebtedness consisting of any Hedging Agreements, termination events or equivalent events pursuant to the terms of such Hedging Agreements and (y) secured Indebtedness that becomes due solely as a result of the sale, transfer or other Disposition


 
172 (including as a result of Recovery Event) of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness) the effect of which default or other event or condition is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders) to cause, any such Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity; provided that such default or failure remains unremedied or has not been waived by the holders of such Indebtedness; or (b) without limiting the provisions of clause (a) above, any such Indebtedness shall be declared to be due and payable, or required to be prepaid other than by a regularly scheduled required prepayment or as a mandatory prepayment prior to the stated maturity thereof; provided that this clause (b) shall not apply to (A) Indebtedness outstanding under any Hedging Agreements that becomes due pursuant to a termination event or equivalent event under the terms of such Hedging Agreements and (B) secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of a Disposition or a Recovery Event of, or related to, the property or assets securing such Indebtedness prior to the stated maturity thereof; or 11.5 Bankruptcy, etc. The Borrower or any Specified Subsidiary shall commence a voluntary case, proceeding or action concerning itself under the Bankruptcy Code; or an involuntary case, proceeding or action is commenced against the Borrower or any Specified Subsidiary under the Bankruptcy Code and the petition is not dismissed within 60 days after commencement of the case, proceeding or action; or a custodian (as defined in the Bankruptcy Code) receiver, receiver manager, trustee or similar person is appointed for, or takes charge of, all or substantially all of the property of the Borrower or any Specified Subsidiary; or the Borrower or any Specified Subsidiary commences any other proceeding or action under any other Debtor Relief Law of any jurisdiction whether now or hereafter in effect relating to the Borrower or any Specified Subsidiary; or there is commenced against the Borrower or any Specified Subsidiary under any Debtor Relief Law any such proceeding or action that remains undismissed for a period of 60 days; or any order of relief or other order approving any such case or proceeding or action is entered; or the Borrower or any Specified Subsidiary suffers any appointment of any custodian receiver, receiver manager, trustee or the like for it or any substantial part of its property to continue undischarged or unstayed for a period of 60 days; or the Borrower or any Specified Subsidiary makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or any corporate action is taken by the Borrower or any Specified Subsidiary for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing; or 11.6 ERISA. (a) With respect to any Pension Plan, the failure to satisfy the minimum funding standard required for any plan year or part thereof or a waiver of such standard or extension of any amortization period is sought or granted under Section 412 of the Code; with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, the failure to make any required contribution or payment; a determination that any Pension Plan is in at-risk status within the meaning of Section 430 of the Code or Section 303 of ERISA or any Multiemployer Plan is in endangered or critical status within the meaning of Section 432 of the Code or Section 305 of ERISA; any Pension Plan is or shall have been terminated or is the subject of termination proceedings under ERISA (including the giving of written notice thereof); with respect to any Multiemployer Plan, notification by the administrator of such Multiemployer Plan that any of the Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary thereof or any ERISA Affiliate has incurred or will be assessed Withdrawal Liability to such Multiemployer Plan; the PBGC provides written notice of its intent to terminate any Pension Plan or to appoint a trustee to administer any Pension Plan in a manner that results in a liability under Title IV of ERISA to the Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary thereof or any ERISA Affiliate; an event shall have occurred or a condition shall exist entitling the PBGC to provide written notice of its intent to terminate any Pension Plan; any of the Borrower, any Restricted Subsidiary thereof or any ERISA Affiliate has incurred a liability to or on account of a Pension Plan under Section 409, 502(i), 502(l), 515, 4062, 4063, 4064 or 4069 of ERISA or Section 4971 of the Code; any termination of a Foreign Plan has occurred; any non compliance with Applicable Law (including funding requirements under such Applicable Law) for any Foreign Plan has occurred; (b) there would reasonably be expected to result from any event or events set forth in clause (a) of this Section 11.6 the imposition of a lien, the granting of a security interest, or a liability; and (c) such lien, security interests or liability will or would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect; or


 
173 11.7 Guarantee. The Guarantee or any material provision thereof shall cease to be in full force or effect or any Guarantor thereunder or any Credit Party shall deny or disaffirm in writing any Guarantor’s obligations under the Guarantee; or 11.8 Security Documents. Any Security Document or any material provision thereof shall cease to be in full force or effect (other than pursuant to the terms hereof or thereof or as a result of acts or omissions of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender) or any grantor, pledgor or mortgagor thereunder or any Credit Party (or Holdings, any Parent GP or any GP Entity that is a party to any of the Security Documents) shall deny or disaffirm in writing any grantor’s, pledgor’s or mortgagor’s or such Person’s obligations under such Security Document; or 11.9 Judgments. One or more judgments or decrees shall be entered against the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries for the payment of money in an aggregate amount in excess of $20,000,000 for all such judgments and decrees for the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries (to the extent not paid or fully covered by insurance provided by a carrier not disputing coverage) and any such judgments or decrees shall not have been satisfied, vacated, discharged, stayed or bonded pending appeal within 60 days from the entry thereof; or 11.10 Change of Control. A Change of Control shall occur; then, and in any such event, and at any time thereafter, if (x) any Event of Default shall then be continuing, the Administrative Agent shall, upon the written request of the Required Lenders (it being agreed that a Financial Covenant Event of Default shall not constitute an Event of Default with respect to the Term Loan Facility, any Incremental Term Loan Facility or any Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness (unless consisting of revolving credit facilities), and none of the actions described in clauses (i) and (ii) below may be taken as a result of a Financial Covenant Event of Default with respect to the Term Loan Facility, any Incremental Term Loan Facility or any Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness (unless consisting of revolving credit facilities), in each case prior to such time as the Required Revolving Class Lenders under the Revolving Credit Facility shall have terminated their Revolving Credit Commitments and declared all amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility to be due and payable), or (y) a Financial Covenant Event of Default shall then be continuing, the Administrative Agent shall, upon the written request of the Required Revolving Class Lenders (and in the case of this clause (y), without limiting Section 11.3, only with respect to the Revolving Credit Facility and any Swingline Loans, Letters of Credit, Letter of Credit Borrowings and Letter of Credit Obligations), in either case by written notice to the Borrower, take either or both of the following actions: (i) terminate the Commitments, and thereupon the Commitments shall terminate immediately and (ii) declare the principal of and any accrued interest and fees in respect of all Loans and all Obligations owing hereunder and thereunder to be, whereupon the same shall become, forthwith due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower without prejudice to the rights of the Administrative Agent or any Lender to enforce its claims against the Borrower, except as otherwise specifically provided for in this Agreement (provided that if an Event of Default specified in Section 11.5 with respect to the Borrower shall occur, no written notice by the Administrative Agent shall be required and the Commitments shall automatically terminate and all amounts in respect of all Loans and all Obligations shall be automatically become forthwith due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower). 11.11 Borrower’s Right to Cure. (a) Financial Performance Covenant. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 11, in the event that the Borrower reasonably expects to fail (or has failed) to comply with the requirements of Section 10.9 as of the end of any fiscal quarter when such covenant is


 
174 required to be tested, at any time after the end of such fiscal quarter through and until the expiration of the 10th Business Day subsequent to the date the financial statements are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 9.1(a) or Section 9.1(b) with respect to such fiscal quarter (the “Cure Deadline”), the Borrower (or any Parent Entity thereof) shall have the right to issue Qualified Capital Stock (in a form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent if other than ordinary common stock) for cash or otherwise receive cash contributions to the capital of the Borrower (collectively, the “Cure Right”), and upon the receipt by the Borrower of the net proceeds of such issuance or contribution (the “Cure Amount”) pursuant to the exercise by the Borrower of such Cure Right, provided such Cure Amount is received by the Borrower on or before the applicable Cure Deadline, compliance with Section 10.9 for such fiscal quarter shall be recalculated giving effect to the following pro forma adjustments: (i) Consolidated EBITDA shall be increased with respect to such applicable fiscal quarter with respect to which such Cure Amount is received by the Borrower and any Test Period that includes such fiscal quarter, solely for the purpose of determining whether an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing as a result of a violation of the covenant set forth in Section 10.9 and, subject to clause (c) below, not for any other purpose under this Agreement, by an amount equal to the Cure Amount; (ii) Consolidated First Lien Debt as of the end of any fiscal quarter subsequent to the fiscal quarter for which the Cure Amount is deemed applied shall, notwithstanding clause (i) above, be decreased solely to the extent proceeds of the Cure Amount are actually applied to prepay any Indebtedness under the Credit Facilities (provided that any such Indebtedness so prepaid shall be a permanent repayment of such Indebtedness and termination of commitments thereunder); and (iii) if, after giving effect to the foregoing pro forma adjustment, the Borrower shall then be in compliance with the requirements of Section 10.9, the Borrower shall be deemed to have satisfied the requirements of Section 10.9 as of the relevant date of determination with the same effect as though there had been no failure to comply therewith at such date, and the applicable breach or default of Section 10.9 that had occurred shall be deemed cured for purposes of this Agreement; provided that the Borrower shall have notified the Administrative Agent in writing of the exercise of such Cure Right within five Business Days of the receipt of the Cure Amounts. (b) Limitation on Exercise of Cure Right. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) in each four fiscal-quarter period there shall be no more than two fiscal quarters with respect to which the Cure Right is exercised, (ii) from and after the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date, there shall be no more than five exercises of the Cure Right in the aggregate during the term of the Credit Facilities, (iii) the Cure Amount shall be no greater than the amount required for purposes of pro forma compliance with Section 10.9 as of the end of such fiscal quarter (such amount, the “Necessary Cure Amount”); provided that if the Cure Right is exercised prior to the date financial statements are required to be delivered for such fiscal quarter then the Cure Amount shall be equal to the amount reasonably determined by the Borrower in good faith that is required for purposes of complying with Section 10.9 for such fiscal quarter (such amount, the “Expected Cure Amount”), (iv) subject to clause (c) below, all Cure Amounts shall be disregarded for purposes of determining the Applicable Margin, the Commitment Fee Rate, financial ratio- based conditions, any baskets with respect to the covenants contained in the Credit Documents or the calculation or usage of the Available Amount and (v) there shall be no pro forma reduction in Indebtedness (by netting or otherwise) with the proceeds of any Cure Amount for determining compliance with Section 10.9 for the fiscal quarter for which such Cure Amount is deemed applied. (c) Expected Cure Amount. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, to the extent that the Expected Cure Amount is (i) greater than the Necessary Cure Amount, then such difference may be used for the purposes of determining any baskets (other than any previously contributed Cure


 
175 Amounts), with respect to the covenants contained in the Credit Documents or the Available Amount and (ii) less than the Necessary Cure Amount, then not later than the applicable Cure Deadline, the Borrower must receive the cash proceeds from the issuance of Qualified Capital Stock or a cash capital contribution, which cash proceeds received by Borrower shall be equal to the shortfall between such Expected Cure Amount and such Necessary Cure Amount. SECTION 12. The Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent 12.1 Appointment. (a) Each of the Lenders and the Letter of Credit Issuers hereby irrevocably appoints MSSF to act on its behalf as the Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Credit Documents and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. It is understood and agreed that the use of the term “agent” herein or in any other Credit Documents (or any other similar term) with reference to the Administrative Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable Law. Instead such term is used as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between contracting parties. (b) The Administrative Agent shall also act as the “Collateral Agent” under the Credit Documents, and each of the Lenders (including in its capacities as a potential Hedge Bank and a potential Cash Management Bank) and the Letter of Credit Issuers hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent to act as the agent of such Lender and such Letter of Credit Issuer for purposes of acquiring, holding and enforcing any and all Liens on Collateral granted under the Security Documents to secure any of the Obligations, together with such powers and discretion as are reasonably incidental thereto. In this connection, the Administrative Agent, as “Collateral Agent”, and any co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact appointed by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 12.2 for purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion thereof) granted under the Security Documents, or for exercising any rights and remedies thereunder at the direction of the Administrative Agent), shall be entitled to the benefits of all provisions of this Section 12 and Section 13 (including Section 13.5(a), as though such co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact were the “Collateral Agent” under the Credit Documents) as if set forth in full herein with respect thereto. 12.2 Delegation of Duties. The Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers hereunder or under any other Credit Document by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable. The Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise their respective rights and powers by or through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of this Section 12 shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any sub-agents except to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction determines in a final and non-appealable judgment that the Administrative Agent acted with gross negligence or willful misconduct in the selection of such sub- agents. 12.3 Exculpatory Provisions. The Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth herein and in the other Credit Documents and its duties hereunder shall be administrative in nature. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent:


 
176 (a) shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing; (b) shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Credit Documents that the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Credit Documents); provided that the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Credit Document or applicable law, including for the avoidance of doubt any action that may be in violation of the automatic stay under any Debtor Relief Law or that may effect a forfeiture, modification or termination of property of a Defaulting Lender in violation of any Debtor Relief Law; (c) shall not, except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Credit Documents, have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity; (d) shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it (i) with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in Sections 12.10 and 13.1 or (ii) in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment; (e) shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Credit Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein or the occurrence of any Default, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other Credit Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, or the creation, perfection or priority of any Lien purported to be created by the Security Documents, (v) the value or the sufficiency of any Collateral, or (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Section 6, Section 7 or elsewhere herein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent; and (f) shall not be responsible or have any liability for, or have any duty to ascertain, inquire into, monitor or enforce, compliance with the provisions hereof relating to Disqualified Lenders or Affiliated Lenders. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent shall not (i) be obligated to ascertain, monitor or inquire as to whether any Lender or Participant or prospective Lender or Participant is a Disqualified Lender or an Affiliated Lender or (ii) have any liability with respect to or arising out of any assignment or participation of Loans, or disclosure of confidential information, to any Disqualified Lender or an Affiliated Lender. 12.4 Reliance by Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent. The Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing


 
177 (including any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan, or the issuance, extension, amendment, increase, reinstatement or renewal of a Letter of Credit, that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender or a Letter of Credit Issuer, the Administrative Agent may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender or such Letter of Credit Issuer unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender or such Letter of Credit Issuer prior to the making of such Loan or the issuance of such Letter of Credit. The Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts. 12.5 Notice of Default. The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default hereunder unless and until the Administrative Agent has received notice in writing from a Lender or the Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or Event of Default and stating that such notice is a “notice of default”. In the event that the Administrative Agent receives such a notice, the Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the Lenders. The Administrative Agent shall take such action with respect to such Default or Event of Default as shall be reasonably directed by the Required Lenders; provided that unless and until the Administrative Agent shall have received such directions, the Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Default or Event of Default as it shall deem advisable in the best interests of the Lenders (except to the extent that this Agreement requires that such action be taken only with the approval of the Required Lenders or each of the Lenders, as applicable). 12.6 Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders. Each Lender and each Letter of Credit Issuer expressly acknowledges that neither the Administrative Agent nor any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or Affiliates has made any representations or warranties to it and that no act by the Administrative Agent hereinafter taken, including any review of the affairs of Holdings, the Borrower, any Guarantor or any other Credit Party, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by the Administrative Agent to any Lender. Each Lender and each Letter of Credit Issuer represents to the Administrative Agent that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arranger or any other Lender or Letter of Credit Issuer or any of their Related Parties, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of Holdings, the Borrower, any Guarantor and any other Credit Party and made its own decision to make its Loans hereunder and enter into this Agreement. Each Lender and Letter of Credit Issuer also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arranger or any other Lender or Letter of Credit Issuer or any of their Related Parties, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, and to make such investigation as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of Holdings, the Borrower, any Guarantor and any other Credit Party. Each Lender and each Letter of Credit Issuer represents and warrants that (i) the Credit Documents set forth the terms of a commercial lending facility and certain other facilities set forth herein and (ii) it is engaged in making, acquiring or holding commercial loans, issuing or participating in letters of credit or providing other similar facilities in the ordinary course and is entering into this Agreement as a Lender or Letter of Credit Issuer for the purpose of making, acquiring or holding commercial loans, issuing or participating in letters of credit and providing other facilities set forth herein


 
178 as may be applicable to such Lender or Letter of Credit Issuer, and not for the purpose of purchasing, acquiring or holding any other type of financial instrument, and each Lender and each Letter of Credit Issuer agrees not to assert a claim in contravention of the foregoing. Each Lender and each Letter of Credit Issuer represents and warrants that it is sophisticated with respect to decisions to make, acquire or hold commercial loans, issue or participate in letters of credit and to provide other facilities set forth herein, as may be applicable to such Lender or such Issuing Bank, and either it, or the Person exercising discretion in making its decision to make, acquire or hold such commercial loans, issue or participate in letters of credit or to provide such other facilities, is experienced in making, acquiring or holding such commercial loans, issue or participate in letters of credit or providing such other facilities. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent hereunder, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the business, assets, operations, properties, financial condition, prospects or creditworthiness of Holdings, the Borrower, any Guarantor or any other Credit Party that may come into the possession of the Administrative Agent or any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys- in-fact or Affiliates. 12.7 Indemnification. The Lenders agree to indemnify the Agents in their capacity as such (to the extent not reimbursed by the Borrower and without limiting the obligation of the Borrower to do so), ratably according to their respective portions of the Total Credit Exposure in effect on the date on which indemnification is sought (or, if indemnification is sought after the date upon which the Commitments shall have terminated and the Loans shall have been paid in full, ratably in accordance with their respective portions of the Total Credit Exposure in effect immediately prior to such date), from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind whatsoever that may at any time (including at any time following the payment of the Loans) be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Agents in any way relating to or arising out of, the Commitments, this Agreement, any of the other Credit Documents or any documents contemplated by or referred to herein or therein or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or any action taken or omitted by the Agents under or in connection with any of the foregoing; provided that no Lender shall be liable for the payment of any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulting from the Agents’ gross negligence or willful misconduct. The agreements in this Section 12.7 shall survive the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder. 12.8 Successor Agent. The Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may at any time, upon no less than 30 days prior written notice to the Lenders, the Letter of Credit Issuers and the Borrower, resign as an Agent hereunder. In addition, if the Administrative Agent, and/or Collateral Agent shall become a Defaulting Lender pursuant to clause (v) of the definition of Lender Default, then such Agent may be removed from its capacity as Agent hereunder upon the request of the Required Lenders and the Borrower and by notice in writing to such Person. Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation or after notice of removal, the Required Lenders shall have the right, with the consent of the Borrower (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), to appoint a successor, which shall be a bank with an office in the United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank with an office in the United States. In respect of a resignation, if no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, gives notice of its resignation (or such earlier day as shall be agreed by the Required Lenders) (the “Resignation Effective Date”), then the retiring Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, may with the consent of the Borrower (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) on behalf of the Lenders and the Letter of Credit Issuers, appoint a successor Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, meeting the qualifications set forth above; provided that if the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders that no qualifying Person has accepted such appointment, then, whether or not a successor has been appointed, such resignation shall nonetheless


 
179 become effective in accordance with such notice on the Resignation Effective Date. In respect of a removal, if no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after receipt by the removed Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, of the written notice of its removal (or such earlier day as shall be agreed by the Required Lenders) (the “Removal Effective Date”), if the Required Lenders shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders that no qualifying Person has accepted such appointment, then, whether or not a successor has been appointed, such removal shall nonetheless become effective in accordance with such notice on the Removal Effective Date. Effective as of the Resignation Effective Date or the Removal Effective Date, as applicable, (a) the retiring Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Credit Documents (except that in the case of any collateral security held by the Collateral Agent on behalf of the Lenders or the Letter of Credit Issuers under any of the Credit Documents, the retiring Collateral Agent shall continue to hold such collateral security until such time as a successor Collateral Agent is appointed) and (b) except for any indemnity payments owed to the retiring Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, all payments, communications and determinations provided to be made by, to or through the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, shall instead be made by or to each Lender and the Letter of Credit Issuers directly, until such time as the Required Lenders appoint a successor Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, as provided for above in this Section. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, hereunder, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring (or retired) or replaced Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable (other than any rights to indemnity payments owed to such retiring (or retired) or replaced Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent), and the retiring (or retired) or replaced Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Credit Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided above in this Section). The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower and such successor. After the retiring or replaced Administrative Agent’s or Collateral Agent’s as applicable, resignation or replacement hereunder and under the other Credit Documents, the provisions of this Section 12 and Section 13.5 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring or replaced Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while the retiring Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, was acting as Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable. 12.9 Withholding Tax. To the extent required by any applicable law, the Administrative Agent may withhold from any interest payment to any Lender an amount equivalent to any applicable withholding tax, except taxes imposed as a result of a current or former connection unrelated to this Agreement between the Administrative Agent and any jurisdiction outside of the United States imposing such tax. If the Internal Revenue Service or any authority of the United States or other jurisdiction asserts a claim that the Administrative Agent did not properly withhold tax from amounts paid to or for the account of any Lender (because the appropriate form was not delivered, was not properly executed, or because such Lender failed to notify the Administrative Agent of a change in circumstances which rendered the exemption from, or reduction of, withholding tax ineffective, or for any other reason), such Lender shall indemnify the Administrative Agent fully for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by the Administrative Agent as tax or otherwise, including penalties and interest, together with all expenses incurred, including legal expenses, allocated staff costs and any out of pocket expenses. 12.10 Rights as a Lender. The Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated or unless the context otherwise requires, include the Person serving as


 
180 the Administrative Agent hereunder in its individual capacity. Such Person and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, own securities of, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if such Person were not the Administrative Agent hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders. 12.11 No Other Duties, Etc. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Lead Arranger listed on the cover page hereof shall not have any powers, duties or responsibilities under this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents, except in its capacity, as applicable, as the Administrative Agent, a Lender or the Letter of Credit Issuer hereunder. 12.12 Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim. In case of the pendency of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or any other judicial proceeding relative to any Credit Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan or Letter of Credit Obligation shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower) shall be entitled and empowered (but not obligated) by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise: (a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans, Letter of Credit Obligations and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders, the Letter of Credit Issuers and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders, the Letter of Credit Issuers and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Lenders, the Letter of Credit Issuers and the Administrative Agent under Sections 4.1 and 13.5) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and (b) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender and each Letter of Credit Issuer to make such payments to the Administrative Agent and, if the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders and the Letter of Credit Issuers, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent under Sections 4.1 and 13.5. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender or any Letter of Credit Issuer any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender or any Letter of Credit Issuer to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender or any Letter of Credit Issuer or in any such proceeding. 12.13 Secured Cash Management Agreements and Secured Hedging Agreements. Except as otherwise expressly set forth herein or in any Guarantee or any Security Document, no Cash Management Bank or Hedge Bank that obtains the benefits of any Guarantee or any Collateral by virtue of the provisions hereof or of any Guarantee or any Security Document shall have any right to notice of any action or to consent to, direct or object to any action hereunder or under any other Credit Document or otherwise in respect of the Collateral (including the release or impairment of any Collateral) other than in its capacity as a Lender and, in such case, only to the extent expressly provided in the Credit Documents.


 
181 Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 12 to the contrary, the Administrative Agent shall not be required to verify the payment of, or that other satisfactory arrangements have been made with respect to, Obligations arising under Secured Cash Management Agreements and Secured Hedging Agreements unless the Administrative Agent has received written notice of such Obligations, together with such supporting documentation as the Administrative Agent may request, from the applicable Cash Management Bank or Hedge Bank, as the case may be. 12.14 Intercreditor Agreements. In connection with the incurrence by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of any Indebtedness that is secured by Liens permitted by Section 10.2, at the request of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent (including in its capacity as Collateral Agent) agrees to execute and deliver the Customary Intercreditor Agreements, as applicable, and any amendments, amendments and restatements, restatements or waivers of or supplements thereto. In connection with any such amendment, restatement, waiver, supplement or other modification, the Credit Parties shall deliver such officers’ certificates and supporting documentation as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request. The Lenders hereby authorize the Administrative Agent to take any action contemplated by the preceding sentence, and any such amendment, amendment and restatement, restatement, waiver of or supplement to or other modification of any such Credit Document shall be effective notwithstanding the provisions of Section 13.1. 12.15 Certain ERISA Matters. (a) Each Lender (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of any Credit Party, that at least one of the following is and will be true: (i) such Lender is not using “plan assets” (within the meaning of Section 3(42) of ERISA or otherwise) of one or more Benefit Plans with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments or this Agreement; (ii) the prohibited transaction exemption set forth in one or more PTEs, such as PTE 84-14 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers), PTE 95-60 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTE 90-1 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company pooled separate accounts), PTE 91-38 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds) or PTE 96-23 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), is applicable, and the conditions for exemptive relief apply so as to exempt from the prohibitions of Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement; or (iii) (A) such Lender is an investment fund managed by a “Qualified Professional Asset Manager” (within the meaning of Part VI of PTE 84-14), (B) such Qualified Professional Asset Manager made the investment decision on behalf of such Lender to enter into, participate in, administer and perform the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement, (C) the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement satisfies the requirements of sub-sections (b) through (g) of Part I of PTE 84-14 and (D) to the best knowledge of such Lender, the requirements of subsection (a) of Part 1 of


 
182 PTE 84-14 are satisfied with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement, or (iv) such other representation, warranty and covenant as may be agreed in writing between the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, and such Lender to the extent that the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments or this Agreement will not give rise to a non-exempt Prohibited Transaction. (b) In addition, unless either (1) sub-clause (i) in the immediately preceding clause (a) is true with respect to a Lender or (2) a Lender has provided another representation, warranty and covenant in accordance with sub-clause (iv) in the immediately preceding clause (a), such Lender further (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent and the Lead Arranger and their respective Affiliates and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of any Credit Party, that none of the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arranger or any of their respective Affiliates is a fiduciary with respect to the assets of such Lender involved in such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement (including in connection with the reservation or exercise of any rights by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement, any Loan Document or any documents related hereto or thereto). SECTION 13. Miscellaneous 13.1 Amendments and Waivers. Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement (including, for the avoidance of doubt, Section 2.17), neither this Agreement nor any other Credit Document, nor any terms hereof or thereof may be amended, supplemented or modified except in accordance with the provisions of this Section 13.1. The Required Lenders may, or, with the written consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent and/or the Collateral Agent shall, from time to time, (a) enter into with the relevant Credit Party or Credit Parties (or Holdings, any Parent GP or any GP Entity that is party to any of the Credit Documents) written amendments, supplements or modifications hereto and to the other Credit Documents for the purpose of adding any provisions to this Agreement or the other Credit Documents or changing in any manner the rights of the Lenders or the Credit Parties (or Holdings, any Parent GP or any GP Entity that is party to any of the Credit Documents) hereunder or thereunder or (b) waive, on such terms and conditions as the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent and/or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, may specify in such instrument, any of the requirements of this Agreement or the other Credit Documents or any Default or Event of Default and its consequences; provided that no such waiver, amendment, supplement or modification shall directly: (i) reduce or forgive the principal of any Loan (it being understood that a waiver of any condition precedent or waiver of any Default, Event of Default, mandatory prepayment or mandatory commitment reduction shall not constitute a reduction or forgiveness of principal) or extend any scheduled amortization payments or the final scheduled maturity date of any Loan (other than as a result of waiving the conditions precedent set forth in Section 6 and Section 7 or other than as a result of a waiver or amendment of any Default, Event of Default, mandatory prepayment of Term Loans or mandatory commitment reduction (which shall not constitute an extension, forgiveness or postponement of any maturity date)), (provided that, any Lender, upon the request of the Borrower, may extend the maturity date of any Loans owing to it without the consent of any other Lender, including the Required Lenders) or reduce the stated interest rate applicable to the Loans (it being understood that any change (x) to the definition of “First Lien Secured Leverage Ratio” or (y) in the component definitions thereof shall not constitute a reduction in such rate and provided that only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to waive any obligation of the Borrower to pay interest at the “default rate” or amend Section 2.8(c)), or reduce


 
183 or forgive any portion, or extend the date for the payment, of any interest or fee payable hereunder (other than as a result of waiving the applicability of any post-default increase in interest rates and other than as a result of waiving the conditions precedent set forth in Section 6 and Section 7 or other than as a result of a waiver or amendment of any Default, Event of Default, any mandatory prepayment of Term Loans or mandatory commitment reduction (which shall not constitute an extension, forgiveness or postponement of any date for payment of principal, interest or fees)), or extend the final expiration date of any Lender’s Commitment (provided that any Lender, upon the request of the Borrower, may extend the final expiration date of its Commitments without the consent of any other Lender, including the Required Lenders) or extend the final expiration date of any Letter of Credit beyond the date specified in Section 3.1(a), or increase the aggregate amount of any Commitment (other than with respect to any Incremental Facility to which such Lender has agreed) of any Lender (other than as a result of waiving the conditions precedent set forth in Section 6 and Section 7 or other than as a result of a waiver or amendment of any Default, Event of Default, mandatory prepayment of Term Loans or mandatory commitment reduction (which shall not constitute an extension or increase of any commitment)), or decrease or forgive any Repayment Amount, or extend any scheduled Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Repayment Date or any date scheduled for the repayment of any installment of Incremental Term Loans, in each case, without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby, or (ii) modify the percentages specified in the definition of the term “Required Revolving Class Lenders”, “Required Term Class Lenders” or “Required Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Lenders”, in each case without the written consent of each Revolving Credit Lender, each Term Lender or each Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Lender, as applicable, or (iii) amend, modify or waive any provision of this Section 13.1 or reduce the percentages specified in the definition of the term “Required Lenders” or consent to the assignment or transfer by the Borrower of its rights and obligations under any Credit Document to which it is a party (except as permitted pursuant to Section 10.3), without the written consent of each Lender, or (iv) amend, modify or waive Section 5.4 of the Security Agreement, Section 12(b) of the Pledge Agreement or Section 5.02 of the GP Undertaking without the consent of each Lender, or (v) amend, modify or waive any provision of Section 12 without the written consent of the Administrative Agent and/or the Collateral Agent (and/or each former Agent), as applicable, affected thereby, or (vi) amend, modify or waive any provision of Section 2.16 (to the extent applicable to it) or Section 3 without the written consent of each Letter of Credit Issuer affected thereby, or (vii) amend, modify or waive any provisions hereof relating to Swingline Loans without the written consent of the Swingline Lender, or (viii) change any Commitment to a Commitment of a different Class without the prior written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby, or (ix) release all or substantially all of the Guarantors under the Guarantee, or release all or substantially all of the Collateral under the Security Documents, in each case without the prior written consent of each Lender, or


 
184 (x) amend Section 2.9 so as to permit Interest Period intervals greater than six months if not agreed to by all applicable Lenders, in each case without the written consent of each applicable Lender, or (xi) amend or otherwise modify Section 10.9 or waive or consent to any Default or Event of Default resulting from a breach of Section 10.9 without the written consent of the Required Revolving Class Lenders; provided, however, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the amendments, modifications, waivers and consents described in this clause (xi) shall not require the consent of any Lenders other than the Required Revolving Class Lenders; provided, further, that (A) any waiver, amendment or modification of this Agreement that by its terms affects the rights or duties under this Agreement of Lenders holding Loans or Commitments of a particular Class (but not the Lenders holding Loans or Commitments of any other Class) may be effected by an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Borrower and the requisite percentage in interest of the affected Class of Lenders that would be required to consent thereto under this Section if such Class of Lenders were the only Class of Lenders hereunder at the time and (B) any provision of this Agreement or any other Credit Document may be amended by an agreement in writing entered into by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to cure any ambiguity, defect, error, inconsistency or omission (as determined by the Administrative Agent) (including amendments, supplements or waivers to any of the Security Documents, guarantees, intercreditor agreements or related documents executed by any Credit Party (or Holdings, any Parent GP or any GP Entity that is a party to any of the Credit Documents) or any other Subsidiary in connection with this Agreement if such amendment, supplement or waiver is delivered in order to cause such Security Documents, guarantees, intercreditor agreements or related documents to be consistent with this Agreement and the other Credit Documents) so long as, in each case, either (1) the Lenders shall have received at least five Business Days’ prior written notice thereof and the Administrative Agent shall not have received, within five Business Days of the date of such notice to the Lenders, a written notice from the Required Lenders stating that the Required Lenders object to such amendment or (2) such amendment, modification or supplement does not adversely affect the rights of any Lender (or Letter of Credit Issuer, if applicable); provided that the consent of the Lenders or the Required Lenders, as the case may be, shall not be required to make any such changes necessary to be made in connection with any borrowing of Incremental Term Loans to effect the provisions of Section 2.14, the provision of any Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increase, any Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments or otherwise to effect the provisions of Section 2.14, 2.15 or 10.2(a). Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be amended (or amended and restated) with the written consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower (a) to add one or more additional credit facilities to this Agreement and to permit the extensions of credit from time to time outstanding thereunder and the accrued interest and fees in respect thereof to share ratably in the benefits of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents with the Term Loans, the Revolving Credit Loans and Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans and the accrued interest and fees in respect thereof and (b) to include appropriately the Lenders holding such credit facilities in any determination of the Required Lenders and other definitions related to such new Class. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 13.1, with the consent of the Borrower, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent (in their respective sole discretion and without the input or consent of any other Person) may or shall to the extent required by any Credit Document, (i) effect amendments, supplements or waivers to any of the Security Documents, guarantees, intercreditor agreements or related documents executed by any Credit Party, Holdings, the Parent GPs , the GP Entities or any other Subsidiary in connection with this Agreement if such amendment, supplement or waiver is delivered in order (x) to comply with Applicable Law, (y) to cure any any ambiguity, defect, error, inconsistency or omission (as determined by the Administrative Agent) in accordance with, and subject to


 
185 the requirements of, clause (B) of the preceding proviso, or (z) to cause such Security Documents, guarantees, intercreditor agreements or related documents to be consistent with this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, (ii) enter into any amendment or waiver of any Security Document, or enter into any new agreement or instrument, to effect the granting, perfection, protection, expansion or enhancement of any security interest in any Collateral or additional property to become Collateral for the benefit of the Secured Parties, or as required by Applicable Law to give effect to, or protect any security interest for the benefit of the Secured Parties, in any property or so that the security interests therein comply with applicable Applicable Law and (iii) effect changes to this Agreement that are necessary and appropriate to provide for the mechanics contemplated by the offering process described in Section 13.6(g)(i)(H) herein. 13.2 Notices. (a) Notices Generally. Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone (and except as provided in clause (b) below), all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopier as follows, and all notices and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given by telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as follows: (i) if to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, any Letter of Credit Issuer or the Swingline Lender, to the address, telecopier number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such Person on Schedule 13.2; and (ii) if to any other Lender, to the address, telecopier number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified in its administrative questionnaire. Notices and other communications sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received; notices and other communications sent by telecopier shall be deemed to have been given when sent (except that, if not given during normal business hours for the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient). Notices and other communications delivered through electronic communications to the extent provided in subsection (b) below shall be effective as provided in such subsection (b). (b) Electronic Communications. Notices and other communications to the Lenders and the Letter of Credit Issuers hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communication (including e-mail and Internet or intranet websites) pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices to any Lender or any Letter of Credit Issuer pursuant to Section 2 if such Lender or such Letter of Credit Issuer, as applicable, has notified the Administrative Agent that it is incapable of receiving notices under such Section by electronic communication. The Administrative Agent or the Borrower may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications. Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes, (i) notices and other communications sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement); provided that if such notice, email or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice, email or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next business day for the recipient and (ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the


 
186 foregoing clause (i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor. (c) Reliance by Agents and Lenders. The Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely and act upon any notices purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrower even if (i) such notices were not made in a manner specified herein, were incomplete or were not preceded or followed by any other form of notice specified herein, or (ii) the terms thereof, as understood by the recipient, varied from any confirmation thereof. All telephonic notices to the Administrative Agent and/or the Collateral Agent may be recorded by the Administrative Agent and/or the Collateral Agent, and each of the parties hereto hereby consents to such recording. (d) The Platform. THE PLATFORM IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE”. THE AGENT PARTIES (AS DEFINED BELOW) DO NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE PLATFORM, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ERRORS IN OR OMISSIONS FROM THE BORROWER MATERIALS. NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS MADE BY ANY AGENT PARTY IN CONNECTION WITH THE BORROWER MATERIALS OR THE PLATFORM. In no event shall the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties (collectively, the “Agent Parties”) have any liability to Holdings, the Borrower, any Lender, any Letter of Credit Issuer or any other Person for losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses of any kind (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of the Borrower’s, any Credit Party’s or the Administrative Agent’s transmission of Borrower Materials through the Internet, except to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by a final and non-appealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Agent Party. 13.3 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies. No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under the other Credit Documents shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by law. 13.4 Survival of Representations and Warranties. All representations and warranties made hereunder, in the other Credit Documents and in any document, certificate or statement delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of the Loans hereunder. 13.5 Payment of Expenses and Taxes; Indemnification; Limitation of Liability. (a) The Borrower agrees (i) to pay or reimburse each of the Agents and the Lead Arranger for all their reasonable and documented or invoiced out-of-pocket costs and reasonable expenses (without duplication) associated with the syndication of the Credit Facilities and incurred in connection with the preparation, execution and delivery of, and any amendment, supplement, modification and/or waiver to this Agreement and the other Credit Documents and any other documents prepared in connection herewith or therewith, and the consummation and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP (counsel to the Agents) with statements with respect to the foregoing to be submitted to the Borrower prior to the Closing Date or the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date, as applicable (in the case of amounts to be paid on the Closing


 
187 Date or the Amendment No. 5 Effective Date, as applicable), and from time to time thereafter and one counsel in each relevant local jurisdiction retained with the consent of the Borrower (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) (and, in the case of an actual or perceived conflict of interest, where the Person(s) affected by such conflict notifies the Borrower of the existence of such conflict and thereafter retains its own counsel, by another firm of counsel for such affected Person), (ii) to pay or reimburse the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent and each Lender for all their reasonable and documented or invoiced out-of-pocket costs and reasonable expenses incurred in connection with the enforcement or preservation of any rights under this Agreement, the other Credit Documents and any such other documents, including the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of one firm or counsel to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent and, to the extent required, one firm or local counsel in each relevant local jurisdiction or otherwise retained with the Borrower’s consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed (which may include a single special counsel acting in multiple jurisdictions), and (iii) to pay, indemnify and hold harmless each Lender, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lead Arranger, each Letter of Credit Issuer and their respective Related Parties (without duplication) (the “Indemnified Parties”) from and against any and all other liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, reasonable expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever and the reasonable and documented or invoiced out-of- pocket fees and reasonable expenses incurred in connection with investigating, responding to or defending any of the foregoing (including, but not limited to, any action, claim, litigation, investigation, inquiry or other proceeding), including reasonable fees, expenses, disbursements and other charges of one firm of counsel for all Indemnified Parties, taken as a whole (and, in the case of an actual or perceived conflict of interest where the Indemnified Party affected by such conflict notifies the Borrower of any existence of such conflict and in connection with the investigating, responding to or defending any of the foregoing has retained its own counsel, of another firm of counsel for such affected Indemnified Party), and to the extent required, one firm or local counsel in each relevant jurisdiction (which may include a single special counsel acting in multiple jurisdictions) of any such Indemnified Party arising out of or relating to any action, claim, litigation, investigation or other proceeding (including any inquiry or investigation of the foregoing) (regardless of whether such Indemnified Party is a party thereto or whether or not such action, claim, litigation or proceeding was brought by the Borrower, its equity holders, Affiliates or creditors or any other third person), arising out of, or with respect to the Transactions or the Amendment No. 5 Transactions or to the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance and administration of this Agreement, the other Credit Documents and any such other documents or the use of the proceeds of the Loans or Letters of Credit, including any of the foregoing relating to the violation of, noncompliance with or liability under, any Environmental Law or any actual or alleged presence of or Release of Hazardous Materials applicable to the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of the Real Property (all the foregoing in this clause (iii), collectively, the “indemnified liabilities”); provided that the Borrower shall have no obligation hereunder to any Indemnified Party with respect to indemnified liabilities arising from (i) the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnified Party or any of its Related Parties as determined in a final and nonappealable judgment as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, (ii) a material breach of the obligations of such Indemnified Party or any of its Related Parties under the terms of this Agreement by such Indemnified Party or any of its Related Parties as determined in a final and non-appealable judgment as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction or (iii) any proceeding between and among Indemnified Parties that does not involve an act or omission by the Borrower or any of its Affiliates; provided that the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuers, the Swingline Lender, the Lead Arranger to the extent acting in their capacity as such, shall remain indemnified in respect of such proceeding, to the extent that none of the exceptions set forth in clause (i) or (ii) of the immediately preceding proviso applies to such person at such time. This Section 13.5(a) shall not apply with respect to Taxes other than any Taxes that represent losses or damages arising from any non-Tax claim. All amounts payable under this Section 13.5(a) shall be paid within 10 Business Days after receipt by the Borrower of an invoice relating thereto setting forth such expense in reasonable detail. The agreements in this Section 13.5 shall survive repayment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.


 
188 (b) None of (x) any Credit Party, Holdings, any Parent GP or any GP Entity or (y) any Lender, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lead Arranger, any Letter of Credit Issuer or their respective Related Parties (the foregoing in this clause (y), collectively, the “Lender-Related Parties”) shall have any liability for any punitive, indirect or consequential damages resulting from this Agreement or any other Credit Document or arising out of its activities in connection herewith or therewith (whether before or after the Closing Date); provided that, nothing in this Section 13.5(b) shall limit indemnity obligations of any Credit Party, Holdings, any Parent GP or any GP Entity to the extent such special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages are included in any third party claim in connection with which a Lender-Related Party is entitled to indemnification thereunder. No Lender-Related Party shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by unintended recipients of any information or other materials distributed by it through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement or the other Credit Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, except to the extent that such damages have resulted from the willful misconduct, bad faith or gross negligence of any Lender-Related Party or any of its Related Parties. 13.6 Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments. (a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of any Letter of Credit Issuer that issues any Letter of Credit), except that (i) except as set forth in Section 10.3(a), the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by the Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of any Letter of Credit Issuer that issues any Letter of Credit), Participants (to the extent provided in Section 13.6(d)) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Indemnified Parties and Lender-Related Parties) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement. (b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph 13.6(b)(ii), any Lender may assign to one or more Eligible Assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitments and the Loans at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of: (A) the Borrower; provided that no consent of the Borrower shall be required (x) for an assignment of any Term Loan to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund (unless increased costs would result therefrom), (y) for an assignment of any Revolving Credit Loan or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loan to a Revolving Credit Lender or an Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Lender or (z) if an Event of Default under Section 11.1 or 11.5 (with respect to the Borrower or any Guarantor) has occurred and is continuing; provided, further, that the Borrower shall be deemed to have consented to any such assignment of a Term Loan unless it shall object thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within 10 Business Days after delivery of a written request from the Administrative Agent for such consent; provided, further, that it shall be understood that, without limitation, the Borrower shall have the right to withhold its consent to any assignment if, in order for such assignment to comply with Applicable Law, the Borrower would be required to obtain the consent of, or make any filing or registration with, any Governmental Authority, and (B) the Administrative Agent and, in the case of Revolving Credit Commitments or Revolving Credit Loans, the Swingline Lender and each Letter of Credit Issuer;


 
189 provided that no consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment of any Term Loan to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or to any Purchasing Borrower Party or any Affiliated Lender. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary set forth herein, any assignment of any Loans to a Purchasing Borrower Party or any Affiliated Lender shall also be subject to the requirements of Section 13.6(g). (ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions: (A) except in the case of (i) an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or (ii) an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitments or Loans of the applicable Class, the amount of the Commitments or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Acceptance with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall be in an amount equal to, in the case of Revolving Credit Commitments or Revolving Credit Loans, Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans, $5,000,000 (or an integral multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof) or, in the case of Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Commitments, Incremental Term Loan Commitments or Term Loans, $1,000,000 (or an integral multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof), unless each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consents; provided that no such consent of the Borrower shall be required if an Event of Default under Section 11 has occurred and is continuing; and provided, further, that contemporaneous assignments to a single assignee made by affiliated Lenders or related Approved Funds or by a single assignor to related Approved Funds shall be aggregated for purposes of meeting the minimum assignment amount requirements stated above; (B) subject to the terms of Section 13.7(c), the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Acceptance; (C) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Acceptance together with a processing fee of $3,500 (it being understood that such processing fee shall not apply to any assignment by the Lead Arranger or any of its respective Affiliates); provided that (x) a single processing fee of $3,500 will be payable for multiple assignments by Lenders permitted hereunder that comprise one transaction and are implemented substantially concurrently with one another and (y) the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, elect to waive or reduce such processing fee in the case of any assignment, including assignments effected pursuant to the provisions of Section 13.7; (D) the assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent any tax form required by Section 5.4 and an administrative questionnaire in a form approved by the Administrative Agent in which the assignee designates one or more credit contacts to whom all syndicate-level information (which may contain material non-public information about the Credit Parties and their Related Parties or their respective securities) will be made available and who may receive such information in accordance with the assignee’s compliance procedures and Applicable Laws, including federal and state securities laws; and (E) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement with respect to the Loan or the Commitment assigned, except that this clause (E) shall not prohibit any Lender from


 
190 assigning all or a portion of its rights and obligations among separate tranches of Loans (if any) on a non-pro rata basis. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary set forth herein (i) any assignment of any Loans or Commitments to an Affiliated Lender shall also be subject to the requirements set forth in Section 13.6(g) and (ii) no natural person may be an assignee or Participant with respect to any Loans or Commitments. (iii) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to Section 13.6(b)(vi), from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Acceptance, the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Acceptance, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Acceptance, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Acceptance covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits and subject to the requirements of Sections 2.10, 2.11, 5.4 and 13.5). Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section 13.6 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with Section 13.6(d). (iv) By executing and delivering an Assignment and Acceptance, the assigning Lender thereunder and the assignee thereunder shall be deemed to confirm to and agree with each other and the other parties hereto as follows: (A) such assigning Lender warrants that it is the legal and beneficial owner of the interest being assigned thereby free and clear of any adverse claim and that its Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loan Commitment, Incremental Term Loan Commitment, Revolving Credit Commitment and Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitment, and the outstanding balances of its Loans, in each case without giving effect to assignments thereof which have not become effective, are as set forth in such Assignment and Acceptance, (B) except as set forth in (A) above, such assigning Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with this Agreement, or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of this Agreement, any other Credit Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto, or the financial condition of Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary or the performance or observance by Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary of any of its obligations under this Agreement, any other Credit Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto; (C) such assignee represents and warrants that it is legally authorized to enter into such Assignment and Acceptance; (D) such assignee represents and warrants that either (i) it is a “qualified purchaser,” as such term is defined in Section 2(a)(51) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and were not formed for the purpose of becoming a lender to the Borrower, or (ii) all of the securities issued by it are beneficially owned exclusively by one or more “qualified purchasers” (within the meaning of 3(c)(7) and 2(a)(51) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the related rules thereunder) that were not formed for the purpose of becoming a lender to the Borrower, (E) such assignee confirms that it has received a copy of this Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements referred to in Section 8.9 or delivered pursuant to Section 9.1 and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into such Assignment and Acceptance; (E) such assignee will independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, such assigning Lender or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement; (F) such assignee appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents as are delegated to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, respectively, by the terms hereof, together with such powers as are


 
191 reasonably incidental thereto; and (G) such assignee agrees that it will perform in accordance with their terms all the obligations which by the terms of this Agreement are required to be performed by it as a Lender; provided, that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no assignment by a Defaulting Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender. (v) The Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at the Administrative Agent’s Office a copy of each Assignment and Acceptance delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitments of, and principal amount of the Loans (and interest thereon) and any payment made by the Letter of Credit Issuers under any Letter of Credit owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). Further, the Register shall contain the name and address of the Administrative Agent and the lending office through which each such Person acts under this Agreement. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuers and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register, as in effect at the close of business on the preceding Business Day, shall be available for inspection by (x) the Borrower, the Letter of Credit Issuers and the Collateral Agent and (y) any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. (vi) Upon its receipt of and, if required, consent to, a duly completed Assignment and Acceptance executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, the assignee’s completed administrative questionnaire and any tax form required by Section 5.4 (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder) and any written consent to such assignment required by Section 13.6(b), the Administrative Agent shall promptly accept such Assignment and Acceptance and record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless and until it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph. (c) Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary, any Lender may assign to one or more wholly-owned special purpose funding vehicles (each, an “SPV”) all or any portion of its funded Loans (without the corresponding Commitment), without the consent of any Person or the payment of a fee, by execution of a written assignment agreement in a form agreed to by such assigning Lender and such SPV, and may grant any such SPV the option, in such SPV’s sole discretion, to provide the Borrower all or any part of any Loans that such assigning Lender would otherwise be obligated to make pursuant to this Agreement. Such SPVs shall have all the rights which a Lender making or holding such Loans would have under this Agreement, but no obligations. Any such assigning Lender shall remain liable for all its original obligations under this Agreement, including its Commitment (although the unused portion thereof shall be reduced by the principal amount of any Loans held by an SPV). Notwithstanding such assignment, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower may deliver notices to such assigning Lender (as agent for the SPV) and not separately to the SPV unless the Administrative Agent and the Borrower are requested in writing by the SPV to deliver such notices separately to it. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) neither the grant to the SPV nor the exercise by any SPV of such option will increase the costs or expenses or otherwise change the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, except, in the case of Section 2.10, 2.11, 3.5 or 5.4, where (A) the increase or change results from a change in any Applicable Law after the SPV becomes an SPV and the assigning Lender notifies the Borrower in writing of such increase or change no later than 90 days after such change in Applicable Law becomes effective or (B) the grant was made with the Borrower’s prior written consent, (ii) the assigning Lender shall for all purposes, including the approval of any amendment, waiver or other modification of any provision of any Credit Document and the receipt of any notices provided by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower (as agent for the SPV) remain the Lender of record hereunder and (iii) no SPV shall be


 
192 liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation under this Agreement (all liability for which shall remain with the assigning Lender). The Borrower shall, at the request of any such assigning Lender, execute and deliver to such Person as such assigning Lender may designate, a promissory note, substantially in the form of Exhibit I-1, I-2, I-3 or I-4, as applicable (each, a “Note”), in the amount of such assigning Lender’s original Note to evidence the Loans of such assigning Lender and related SPV. (d) (i) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuers or the Swingline Lender, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (other than Disqualified Lenders, to the extent the list of Disqualified Lenders is disclosed to all Lenders) (each, a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitments and the Loans owing to it); provided that (A) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations, (C) such Lender represents and warrants that either (i) it is a “qualified purchaser,” as such term is defined in Section 2(a)(51) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and were not formed for the purpose of becoming a lender to the Borrower, or (ii) all of the securities issued by it are beneficially owned exclusively by one or more “qualified purchasers” (within the meaning of 3(c)(7) and 2(a)(51) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the related rules thereunder) that were not formed for the purpose of becoming a lender to the Borrower, (D) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Letter of Credit Issuers and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and (D) such Lender shall, at the Borrower’s request and expense, use reasonable efforts to cooperate with the Borrower to effectuate the provisions of Section 13.7 with respect to any Participant. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Credit Document; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in the first proviso to Section 13.1 that affects such Participant. Subject to paragraph (d)(ii)of this Section, the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits (and subject to the requirements) of Sections 2.10, 2.11, 5.4 and 13.5 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to Section 13.6(b). To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 13.8(b) as though it were a Lender; provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 13.8(a) as though it were a Lender. (ii) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.10, 2.11, 3.5 or 5.4, than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless (A) the entitlement to a greater payment resulted from a change in any Applicable Law after the Participant became a Participant and the participating Lender notifies the Borrower in writing of such entitlement to a greater payment no later than 90 days after such change in Applicable Law becomes effective or (B) the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrower’s prior written consent. Each Lender having sold a participation in any of its Obligations, acting as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower solely for this purpose, shall establish and maintain at its address a record of ownership, in which such Lender shall register by book entry (A) the name and address of each such Participant (and each change thereto, whether by assignment or otherwise) and (B) the rights, interest or obligation of each such Participant in any Obligation, in any Commitment and in any right to receive any interest or principal payment hereunder (the “Participant Register”). Each Lender, acting as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, shall maintain a register of principal, interest and other amounts owing to its Participants. The parties shall treat the Person listed in the Participant Register as the Participant for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding notice to the contrary. No Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any Commitments, Credit Event or other


 
193 obligations under any Credit Document) except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that any such Commitment, Credit Event or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. Unless otherwise required by the Internal Revenue Service, any disclosure required by the foregoing sentence shall be made by the relevant Lender directly and solely to the Internal Revenue Service. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent (in its capacity as Administrative Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a Participant Register. (e) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower, the Collateral Agent or the Administrative Agent, at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank, and this Section shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto. In order to facilitate such pledge or assignment, the Borrower hereby agrees that, upon request of any Lender at any time and from time to time after the Borrower has made its initial borrowing hereunder, the Borrower shall provide to such Lender, at the Borrower’s own expense, a Note substantially in the form of Exhibit I-1, I-2, I-3 or I-4, as the case may be, evidencing the Term Loans, Revolving Credit Loans, Incremental Term Loans and Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans and Swingline Loans, respectively, owing to such Lender. (f) Subject to Section 13.16, the Borrower authorizes each Lender to disclose to any Participant, secured creditor of such Lender or assignee (each, a “Transferee”) and any prospective Transferee any and all financial information in such Lender’s possession concerning the Borrower and its Affiliates that has been delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of the Borrower and its Affiliates pursuant to this Agreement or which has been delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of the Borrower and its Affiliates in connection with such Lender’s credit evaluation of the Borrower and its Affiliates prior to becoming a party to this Agreement. (g) (i) Notwithstanding anything else to the contrary contained in this Agreement, any Lender may assign all or a portion of its Term Loans to any Purchasing Borrower Party or any Affiliated Lender in accordance with Section 13.6(b) (which assignment, if to a Purchasing Borrower Party, will not constitute a prepayment of Loans for any purposes of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents); provided that: (A) no Event of Default has occurred or is continuing or would result therefrom; (B) in the case of “dutch auctions”, any Purchasing Borrower Party shall offer to all Lenders of any Class of Term Loans to buy the Term Loans within such Class (but not, for the avoidance of doubt, to each Class of Term Loans), on a pro rata basis based on the then outstanding principal amount of all Term Loans of such Class, pursuant to procedures to be reasonably agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower; (C) the assigning Lender and Purchasing Borrower Party or Non-Debt Fund Affiliate purchasing such Lender’s Term Loans, as applicable, shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an assignment agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit L hereto (an “Affiliated Lender Assignment and Acceptance”) in lieu of an Assignment and Acceptance; (D) for the avoidance of doubt, Lenders shall not be permitted to assign Revolving Credit Commitments, Revolving Credit Loans, Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Commitments to any Purchasing Borrower Party or any Affiliated Lender;


 
194 (E) any Term Loans assigned to any Purchasing Borrower Party shall be automatically and permanently cancelled upon the effectiveness of such assignment and will thereafter no longer be outstanding for any purpose hereunder (it being understood that any gains or losses by any Purchasing Borrower Party upon purchase or acquisition and cancellation of such Term Loans shall not be taken into account in the calculation of Excess Cash Flow, Consolidated Net Income and Consolidated EBITDA); (F) no Purchasing Borrower Party may use the proceeds from Revolving Credit Loans or Swingline Loans or Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans to purchase any Term Loans; (G) no Term Loan may be assigned to a Non-Debt Fund Affiliate or a Purchasing Borrower Party pursuant to this Section 13.6(g), if after giving effect to such assignment, Non-Debt Fund Affiliates and Purchasing Borrower Parties in the aggregate would own (assuming for purposes of calculating such ownership that any Term Loans canceled pursuant to clause (E) remain outstanding and continue to be owned by the relevant Purchasing Borrower Party) in excess of 25% of the Term Loans of any Class then outstanding (determined as of the time of such purchase); (H) any purchases (or assignments) of Loans by a Purchasing Borrower Party or a Non-Debt Fund Affiliate made through “dutch auctions” shall (i) be conducted pursuant to procedures to be established by the Administrative Agent that are consistent with this 13.6(g)(i)and are otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Borrower, (ii) require that such Purchasing Borrower Party or a Non-Debt Fund Affiliate (A) make a customary representation to all assigning or assignee Lenders, as applicable, that such Purchasing Borrower Party or Non-Debt Fund Affiliate may have, and later may come into possession of, information regarding the Term Loans, Holdings or the Credit Parties hereunder that is not known to such Lender and that may be material to a decision by such Lender to assign the Term Loans (“Excluded Information”), and (B) clearly identify itself as a Purchasing Borrower Party or a Non-Debt Fund Affiliate, as the case may be, in any assignment and assumption agreement executed in connection with such purchases or assignments and (iii) require that such Lender acknowledge and agree that (1) such Lender has independently and, without reliance on such Purchasing Borrower Party, such Non-Debt Fund Affiliate, the Administrative Agent or any of their respective Affiliates, made its own analysis and determination to enter into such assignment notwithstanding such Lender’s lack of knowledge of the Excluded Information and (2) none of Holdings, the Borrower, its Subsidiaries, the Administrative Agent, or any of their respective Affiliates shall have any liability to such Lender, and such Lender hereby waives and releases, to the extent permitted by law, any claims such Lender may have against Holdings, the Borrower, its Subsidiaries, the Administrative Agent and their respective Affiliates, under applicable laws or otherwise, with respect to the nondisclosure of the Excluded Information and (3) the Excluded Information may not be available to the Administrative Agent or the other Lenders; (I) Neither the Administrative Agent nor the Lead Arranger will have any obligation to participate in, arrange, sell or otherwise facilitate, and will have no liability in connection with, any “dutch auctions” or open market purchases (or assignments) of Loans by any Purchasing Borrower Party. (ii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, no Non-Debt Fund Affiliate or a Purchasing Borrower Party shall have any right to (A) attend or participate in (including by telephone) any meeting or discussions (or portion thereof) among the Administrative Agent or any Lender to which representatives of Holdings or the Credit Parties are not invited, (B) receive any information or material prepared by Administrative Agent or any Lender or any communication by or among the Administrative Agent and/or one or more Lenders, except to the extent such information or materials have been made available to any Credit Party or its representatives (and in any case, other than the right to receive notices of prepayments and other administrative notices in respect of its Loans required to be delivered to Lenders pursuant to Sections 2.1, 3.1, 4.1 and 5.1 of this Agreement), or (C) make or bring (or participate in, other than as a passive participant in or recipient of its pro rata benefits of) any


 
195 claim, in its capacity as a Lender, against the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any other Lender with respect to any duties or obligations or alleged duties or obligations of such Agent or any other such Lender under the Credit Documents, except to the extent such claim arises from the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any other Lender as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision. (iii) By its acquisition of Term Loans, a Non-Debt Fund Affiliate shall be deemed to have acknowledged and agreed that, if any Credit Party shall be subject to any voluntary or involuntary proceeding commenced under any Debtor Relief Law: (A) each such Non-Debt Fund Affiliate shall not take any step or action (whether directly or indirectly) in such proceeding to object to, impede, or delay the exercise of any right or the taking of any action by the Administrative Agent (or the taking of any action by a third party to which the Administrative Agent has consented with respect to any disposition of assets by the Borrower or any equity or debt financing to be made to the Borrower), including the filing of any pleading by the Administrative Agent) in (or with respect to any matters related to) the proceeding so long as the Administrative Agent is not taking any action to treat such Non-Debt Fund Affiliate’s Loans in a manner that is less favorable to such Non-Debt Fund Affiliate in any material respect than the proposed treatment of similar Obligations held by other Lenders (including objecting to any debtor-in-possession financing, use of cash collateral, grant of adequate protection, sale or disposition, compromise or plan of reorganization); and (B) each Non-Debt Fund Affiliate shall not have the right to vote in accordance with its discretion, but shall be deemed to have voted in such proceedings in the same proportion as the allocation of voting with respect to such matter by those Lenders who are not Non-Debt Fund Affiliate that have purchased Term Loans, except to the extent that any plan under the Bankruptcy Code proposes to treat the Obligations held by such Non-Debt Fund Affiliate in a manner that is less favorable to such Non-Debt Fund Affiliate in any material respect than the proposed treatment of similar Obligations held by other Lenders. For the avoidance of doubt, except to the extent that any plan under the Bankruptcy Code proposes to treat the Obligations held by any such Non-Debt Fund Affiliate in a manner that is less favorable to such Non- Debt Fund Affiliate in any material respect than the proposed treatment of similar Obligations held by other Lenders, the Administrative Agent is hereby irrevocably authorized and empowered (in the name of such Non-Debt Fund Affiliate) to vote on behalf of such Non-Debt Fund Affiliate or consent on behalf of such Non-Debt Fund Affiliate in any such proceedings with respect to any and all claims of such Non-Debt Fund Affiliate relating to the Obligations. Each Non-Debt Fund Affiliate acknowledges that the foregoing constitutes an irrevocable proxy in favor of the Administrative Agent to vote or consent on behalf of such Non-Debt Fund Affiliate in any proceeding in the manner set forth above and that such Non-Debt Fund Affiliate shall be irrevocably bound to any such votes made or consents given and further shall not challenge or otherwise object to such votes or consents and shall not itself vote or provide consents in the proceeding. (h) Notwithstanding anything in Section 13.1 or the definition of “Required Lenders” to the contrary, for purposes of determining whether the Required Lenders or any other requisite Class vote required by this Agreement have (i) consented (or not consented) to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action with respect to any of the terms of any Credit Document or any departure by any Credit Party, Holdings, the Parent GPs , the GP Entities therefrom, (ii) otherwise acted on any matter related to any Credit Document, or (iii) directed or required the Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent or any Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action) with respect to or under any Credit Document, (A) all Term Loans held by any Non-Debt Fund Affiliate or a Purchasing Borrower Party shall be deemed to be not outstanding for all purposes of calculating whether the Required Lenders (or requisite vote of any Class of Lenders) have taken any actions, provided that a Non-Debt Fund Affiliate shall have the right to approve any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action with respect to any Credit Document which by its terms is less favorable to such Non-Debt Fund Affiliate in its capacity as a


 
196 Lender compared with other affected Lenders in any material respect, and (B) the aggregate amount of Term Loans held by Debt Fund Affiliates will be excluded to the extent in excess of 49.9% of the amount required to constitute “Required Lenders” (any such excess amount shall be deemed to be not outstanding on a pro rata basis among all Debt Fund Affiliates). (i) Upon any contribution of Term Loans to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary and upon any purchase of Term Loans by a Purchasing Borrower Party (A) the aggregate principal amount (calculated on the face amount thereof) of such Term Loans shall automatically be cancelled and retired by the Borrower on the date of such contribution or purchase (and, if requested by the Administrative Agent, with respect to a contribution of Term Loans, any applicable contributing Lender shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Acceptance, or such other form as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, in respect thereof pursuant to which the respective Lender assigns its interest in such Loans to the Borrower for immediate cancellation) and (B) the Administrative Agent shall record such cancellation or retirement in the Register. (j) The Borrower shall maintain at its offices a copy of each Assignment and Acceptance delivered to it by any Non-Debt Fund Affiliate (the “Affiliated Lender Register”). Each Non-Debt Fund Affiliate shall advise the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing of any proposed disposition of Term Loans by such Lender. Additionally, if any Lender becomes a Non-Debt Fund Affiliate at a time that such Lender holds any Term Loans, such Lender shall promptly advise the Borrower and the Administrative Agent that such Lender is a Non-Debt Fund Affiliate. Copies of the Affiliated Lender Register shall be provided to the Administrative Agent and the Non-Debt Fund Affiliate upon request. Notwithstanding the foregoing if at any time (if applicable, after giving effect to any proposed assignment to a Non-Debt Fund Affiliate), all Non-Debt Fund Affiliates own or would, in the aggregate, own more than 25% of the principal amount of any Class of Term Loans then outstanding (i) any proposed pending assignment to a Non-Debt Fund Affiliate that would cause such threshold to be exceeded shall not become effective or be recorded in the Affiliated Lender Register, (ii) in the event that a Non-Debt Fund Affiliate has acquired any Term Loans pursuant to an assignment which was not recorded in the Affiliated Lender Register, the assignment of such Term Loans shall be null and void ab initio and (iii) if such threshold is exceeded solely as a result of a Lender becoming a Non-Debt Fund Affiliate after it has acquired Term Loans, such Non-Debt Fund Affiliate shall assign sufficient Term Loans of such Class so that Non-Debt Fund Affiliates in the aggregate own less than 25% of the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans of such Class then outstanding. The Administrative Agent may conclusively rely upon the Affiliated Lender Register in connection with any amendment or waiver hereunder and shall not have any responsibility for monitoring any acquisition or disposition of Term Loans by any Non-Debt Fund Affiliate or for any losses suffered by any Person as a result of any purported assignment to or from an Affiliated Lender. 13.7 Replacements of Lenders under Certain Circumstances. (a) The Borrower, at its sole expense, shall be permitted to replace any Lender (or any Participant) that (a) requests reimbursement for amounts owing pursuant to Section 2.10, 2.11, 3.5 or 5.4, (b) is affected in the manner described in Section 2.10(a)(ii) and as a result thereof any of the actions described in such Section is required to be taken or (c) becomes a Defaulting Lender, with a replacement bank, financial institution or other investor that is an Eligible Assignee; provided, that (i) such replacement does not conflict with any Applicable Law, (ii) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of such replacement, (iii) the replacement bank, financial institution or other investor that is an Eligible Assignee shall purchase, at par all Loans and the Borrower shall pay all other amounts (other than any disputed amounts) owing to such replaced Lender hereunder (including, for the avoidance of doubt, pursuant to Section 2.10, 2.11, 3.5 or 5.4, as the case may be) and under the other Credit Documents prior to the date of replacement of such Lender, (iv) the replacement bank, financial institution or other investor, if not already a Lender, and the terms and conditions of such replacement, shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (v) the replaced Lender shall be obligated to make such replacement in accordance


 
197 with the provisions of Section 13.6 and (vi) any such replacement shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any rights that the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or any other Lender shall have against the replaced Lender or that the replaced Lender shall have against the Borrower and the other parties for indemnity, contribution, payment of disputed and other unpaid amounts and otherwise. (b) If any Lender (such Lender a “Non-Consenting Lender”) has failed to consent to a proposed amendment, waiver, discharge or termination, which pursuant to the terms of Section 13.1 requires the consent of all of the Lenders affected and with respect to which the Required Lenders shall have granted their consent, then, provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrower shall have the right (unless such Non-Consenting Lender grants such consent) at its own cost and expense to replace such Non-Consenting Lender by requiring such Non-Consenting Lender to assign its Loans and Commitments to one or more Eligible Assignees reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, provided that: (i) all Obligations of the Borrower owing to such Non-Consenting Lender being replaced shall be paid in full to such Non-Consenting Lender concurrently with such assignment (including any 1.0% amendment premium payable in connection with the relevant amendment giving rise to such required assignment pursuant to Section 5.1(b), (ii) the replacement Lender shall purchase the foregoing by paying to such Non-Consenting Lender a price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, (iii) the replacement Lender shall consent to the proposed amendment, waiver, discharge or termination and (iv) all Lenders (except all Non-Consenting Lenders which are simultaneously replaced) have consented to such proposed amendment, waiver, discharge or termination. In connection with any such assignment, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, such Non-Consenting Lender and the replacement Lender shall otherwise comply with Section 13.6. (c) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, each party hereto agrees that any assignment pursuant to the terms of this Section 13.7 may be effected pursuant to an Assignment and Acceptance executed by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the assignee and that the Lender making such assignment need not be a party thereto. 13.8 Adjustments; Set-off. (a) Except as otherwise set forth herein, if any Lender (a “Benefited Lender”) shall at any time receive any payment of all or part of the principal amount of any of its Revolving Credit Loans, Term Loans, Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans and/or the participations in letter of credit obligations or swingline loans held by it, or receive any collateral in respect thereof (whether voluntarily or involuntarily, by set-off, pursuant to events or proceedings of the nature referred to in Section 11.5, or otherwise), resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of the Revolving Credit Loans, Term Loans, Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans and/or participations in letter of credit obligations or swingline loans and accrued interest thereon than the proportion received by any other Lender that is entitled thereto, such Benefited Lender shall (i) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (ii) purchase for cash at face value from the other Lenders a participating interest in such portion of each such other Lender’s Revolving Credit Loans, Term Loans, Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans and/or participations in letter of credit obligations or swingline loans, as applicable, or shall provide such other Lenders with the benefits of any such collateral, or the proceeds thereof, as shall be necessary to cause such Benefited Lender to share the excess payment or benefits of such collateral or proceeds ratably in accordance with the aggregate principal of and accrued interest on their respective Revolving Credit Loans, Term Loans, Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit Loans and/or participations in letter of credit obligations or swingline loans, as applicable and other amounts owing them; provided that, (A) if all or any portion of such excess payment or benefits is thereafter recovered from such Benefited Lender, such purchase shall be rescinded, and the purchase price and benefits returned, to the extent of such recovery, but without interest and (B) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to (x) any payment made by Holdings, the Borrower or any other Credit Party pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, (y) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration


 
198 for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans, Commitments or participations in a Letter of Credit Borrowing or Swingline Loans to any assignee or participant or (z) any disproportionate payment obtained by a Lender of any Class as a result of the extension by Lenders of the maturity date or expiration date of some but not all Loans or Commitments of that Class or any increase in the Applicable Margin (or other pricing term, including any fee, discount or premium) in respect of Loans or Commitments of Lenders that have consented to any such extension. Each Credit Party consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under Applicable Law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against such Credit Party rights of set-off and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of such Credit Party in the amount of such participation. (b) After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, in addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by law, each Lender, the Swingline Lender and the Letter of Credit Issuers shall have the right, without prior notice to the Borrower, any such notice being expressly waived by the Borrower to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, upon any amount becoming due and payable by the Borrower hereunder (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) to setoff and appropriate and apply against such amount any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by such Lender or any branch or agency thereof to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower, as the case may be; provided, that in the event that any Defaulting Lender shall exercise any such right of set-off, (x) all amounts so set off shall be paid over immediately to the Administrative Agent for further application in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.16 and, pending such payment, shall be segregated by such Defaulting Lender from its other funds and deemed held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Swingline Lender, the Letter of Credit Issuers and the Lenders, and (y) the Defaulting Lender shall provide promptly to the Administrative Agent a statement describing in reasonable detail the Obligations owing to such Defaulting Lender as to which it exercised such right of set-off. Each Lender, the Swingline Lender and each Letter of Credit Issuer agrees promptly to notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent after any such set-off and application made by such Lender; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 13.8(b) to the contrary, no Lender nor the Swingline Lender or any Letter of Credit Issuer will exercise, or attempt to exercise, any right of set-off, banker’s lien or the like against any deposit account or property of the Borrower or any other Credit Party held or maintained by such Lender, the Swingline Lender or such Letter of Credit Issuer, as applicable, in each case to the extent the deposits or other proceeds of such exercise, or attempt to exercise, any right of set-off, banker’s lien or the like are, or are intended to be or are otherwise are held out to be applied to the Obligations hereunder or otherwise secured by the Collateral, without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent. 13.9 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission (i.e., a “pdf” or “tif”)), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A set of the copies of this Agreement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Borrower and the Administrative Agent. 13.10 Severability. Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.


 
199 13.11 Integration. This Agreement and the other Credit Documents represent the agreement of Holdings, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders with respect to the subject matter hereof, and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent or any Lender relative to subject matter hereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Credit Documents. 13.12 GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. 13.13 Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally: (a) submits for itself and its property in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Agreement and the other Credit Documents to which it is a party, or for recognition and enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, to the exclusive general jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York, New York County, located in the Borough of Manhattan, the courts of the United States of America for the Southern District of New York and appellate courts from any thereof; (b) consents that any such action or proceeding shall be brought in such courts and waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same; (c) agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to the applicable party at its respective address set forth in Section 13.2 or at such other address of which the Administrative Agent shall have been notified pursuant thereto; (d) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law or shall limit the right of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to sue in any other jurisdiction; and (e) waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding referred to in this Section 13.13 any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages. 13.14 No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility. In connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated hereby (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Credit Document), each of the Borrower and Holdings acknowledges and agrees, and acknowledges its Affiliates’ understanding, that: (a) (i) the arranging and other services regarding this Agreement provided by the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lead Arranger are arm’s-length commercial transactions between the Borrower, Holdings and their respective Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lead Arranger (and each such Joint Lead Arranger and Joint Bookrunner), on the other hand, (ii) each of the Borrower and Holdings has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it has deemed appropriate, and (iii) each of the Borrower and Holdings is capable of evaluating, and understands and accepts, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Credit Documents;


 
200 (b) (i) each of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lead Arranger is and has been acting solely as a principal and, except as expressly agreed in writing by the relevant parties, has not been, is not, and will not be acting as an advisor, agent or fiduciary for the Borrower, Holdings or any of their respective Affiliates, or any other Person and (ii) neither the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lead Arranger nor any such Joint Lead Arranger or Joint Bookrunner has any obligation to the Borrower, Holdings or any of their respective Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby except those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Credit Documents; and (c) the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lead Arranger and their respective Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Borrower, Holdings and their respective Affiliates, and none of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lead Arranger, such Lead Arrangers or such Joint Bookrunners has any obligation to disclose any of such interests to the Borrower, Holdings or any of their respective Affiliates. To the fullest extent permitted by law, each of the Borrower and Holdings hereby agrees that it will not make any claims against the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lead Arranger (the Joint Lead Arrangers or the Joint Bookrunners (in each case as such terms were defined hereunder prior to Amendment No. 5)) with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty in connection with any aspect of any transaction contemplated hereby. 13.15 WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL. HOLDINGS, THE BORROWER, THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, THE COLLATERAL AGENT, THE LETTER OF CREDIT ISSUERS AND THE LENDERS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN. 13.16 Confidentiality. Each Agent, each Letter of Credit Issuer and each Lender shall hold all non-public information furnished by or on behalf of Holdings and the Borrower and their Subsidiaries in connection with such Lender’s evaluation of whether to become a Lender hereunder or obtained by such Lender, such Agent or such Letter of Credit Issuer pursuant to the requirements of this Agreement (“Confidential Information”) confidential in accordance with its customary procedure for handling confidential information of this nature and, in the case of a Lender that is a bank, in accordance with safe and sound banking practices and in any event may make disclosure (a) as required or requested by any Governmental Authority or representative thereof or regulatory authority having jurisdiction over it (including any self-regulatory authority or representative thereof) or pursuant to legal process, (b) to (i) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement or (ii) any actual or prospective party (or its Related Parties) to any swap, derivative or other transaction under which payments are to be made by reference to the Borrower and its obligations, this Agreement or payments hereunder; provided that, in the case of each of clauses (i) and (ii), the relevant Person is advised of and agrees to be bound by the provisions of this Section 13.16 or other provisions at least as restrictive as this Section 13.16, (c) to such Lender’s or such Agent’s or such Letter of Credit Issuer’s trustees, attorneys, professional advisors or independent auditors or Related Parties, in each case who need to know such information in connection with the administration of the Credit Documents and are informed of the confidential nature of such information, (d) with the consent of the Borrower or (e) to the extent such Confidential Information (i) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section 13.16 or (ii) becomes available to any Agent, any Lender, any Letter of Credit Issuer or any of their respective Affiliates on a nonconfidential basis from a source that is not subject to these confidentiality provisions; provided that unless specifically prohibited by Applicable Law or court order, each Lender, each Agent and each Letter of Credit Issuer shall notify the Borrower of any request by any Governmental Authority or representative thereof (other than any such request in connection with an examination of the


 
201 financial condition of such Lender, such Agent or such Letter of Credit Issuer by such Governmental Authority) for disclosure of any such non-public information prior to disclosure of such information; and provided, further, that in no event shall any Lender, any Agent or any Letter of Credit Issuer be obligated or required to return any materials furnished by Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower. Each Lender, each Agent and each Letter of Credit Issuer agrees that it will not provide to prospective Transferees, pledgees referred to in Section 13.6(e) or to prospective direct or indirect contractual counterparties under Hedging Agreements to be entered into in connection with Loans made hereunder any of the Confidential Information unless such Person is advised of and agrees to be bound by the provisions of this Section 13.16. The confidentiality provisions contained herein shall not prohibit disclosures to any trustee, administrator, collateral manager, servicer, backup servicer, lender, rating agency or secured party of any SPV in connection with the evaluation, administration, servicing of, or the reporting on, the assets or securitization activities of such SPV; provided that any such Person is advised of and agrees to be bound by the provisions of this Section 13.16. 13.17 USA PATRIOT Act. Each Lender hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the Patriot Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower, which information includes the name and address of the Borrower and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Borrower in accordance with the Patriot Act. 13.18 Legend. The Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans may be issued with original issue discount (“OID”) for U.S. Federal income tax purposes. The issue price, amount of OID, issue date and yield to maturity of these Amendment No. 5 Initial Term Loans may be obtained by writing to the Administrative Agent at the address set forth in Section 13.2. 13.19 Release of Collateral and Guarantee Obligations; Subordination of Liens. (a) The Lenders hereby irrevocably agree that the Liens granted to the Collateral Agent by the Credit Parties (and Holdings, any Parent GP, any GP Entity, as applicable) on any Collateral shall be automatically released (i) in full, as set forth in clause (b) below, (ii) upon the sale, transfer or other disposition of such Collateral (including as part of or in connection with any other sale, transfer or other disposition permitted hereunder) to any Person other than another Credit Party, to the extent such sale, transfer or other disposition is made in compliance with the terms of this Agreement (and the Collateral Agent may rely conclusively on a certificate to that effect provided to it by any Credit Party upon its reasonable request without further inquiry), (iii) to the extent such Collateral is comprised of property leased to a Credit Party by a Person that is not a Credit Party, upon termination or expiration of such lease, (iv) if the release of such Lien is approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other percentage of the Lenders whose consent may be required in accordance with Section 13.1), (v) to the extent the property constituting such Collateral is owned by any Guarantor, upon the release of such Guarantor from its obligations under the Guarantee (in accordance with the second succeeding sentence and Section 25 of the Guarantee), (vi) as required by the Collateral Agent to effect any sale, transfer or other disposition of Collateral in connection with any exercise of remedies of the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Security Documents and (vii) to the extent such Collateral otherwise becomes Excluded Capital Stock or Excluded Property (as defined in the Security Agreement). Any such release shall not in any manner discharge, affect, or impair the Obligations or any Liens (other than those being released) upon (or obligations (other than those being released) of the Credit Parties (or Holdings, any Parent GP, any GP Entity, as applicable) in respect of) all interests retained by the Credit Parties (and Holdings, any Parent GP, any GP Entity, as applicable), including the proceeds of any sale, all of which shall continue to constitute part of the Collateral except to the extent otherwise released in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Documents. Additionally, the Lenders hereby irrevocably agree that the Guarantors shall be released from the Guarantees upon consummation of any transaction permitted hereunder resulting in such Subsidiary ceasing to constitute a Restricted Subsidiary, or otherwise becoming


 
202 an Excluded Subsidiary. The Lenders hereby authorize the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, as applicable, to execute and deliver any instruments, documents, and agreements necessary or desirable to evidence and confirm the release of any Guarantor or Collateral pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this paragraph, all without the further consent or joinder of any Lender. Any representation, warranty or covenant contained in any Credit Document relating to any such Collateral or Guarantor shall no longer be deemed to be repeated. (b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or any other Credit Document, when all Obligations (other than (i) Hedging Obligations in respect of any Secured Hedging Agreements, (ii) Cash Management Obligations in respect of any Secured Cash Management Agreements and (iii) any contingent or indemnification obligations not then due) have been paid in full, all Commitments have terminated or expired and no Letter of Credit shall be outstanding that is not Cash Collateralized or back-stopped to the satisfaction of the relevant Letter of Credit Issuer, upon request of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and/or Collateral Agent, as applicable, shall (without notice to, or vote or consent of, any Secured Party) take such actions as shall be required to release its security interest in all Collateral, and to release all obligations under any Credit Document, whether or not on the date of such release there may be any (i) Hedging Obligations in respect of any Secured Hedging Agreements, (ii) Cash Management Obligations in respect of any Secured Cash Management Agreements and (iii) any contingent or indemnification obligations not then due. Any such release of Obligations shall be deemed subject to the provision that such Obligations shall be reinstated if after such release any portion of any payment in respect of the Obligations guaranteed thereby shall be rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation or reorganization of the Borrower or any Guarantor, or upon or as a result of the appointment of a receiver, intervenor or conservator of, or trustee or similar officer for, the Borrower or any Guarantor or any substantial part of its property, or otherwise, all as though such payment had not been made. (c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Credit Document, upon request of the Borrower in connection with any Liens permitted by the Credit Documents, the Administrative Agent and/or Collateral Agent, as applicable, shall (without notice to, or vote or consent of, any Secured Party) take such actions as shall be required to subordinate the Lien on any Collateral to any Lien permitted under Sections 10.2(c), (e) (solely as it relates to clauses (c), (f) and (s) of Section 10.2), (f), (h)(ii), (j), (j), (k), (m), (n), (o), (s), (t), (v), (w),(x) and clauses (b), (d), (e), (f), (g) and (i) of the definition of “Permitted Liens”. (d) Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything in the Credit Documents to the contrary, at the direction of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent may, in exercising remedies, take any and all necessary and appropriate action to effectuate a credit bid of all Loans (or any lesser amount thereof) for the Borrower’s assets in a bankruptcy, foreclosure or other similar proceeding, forbear from exercising remedies upon an Event of Default, or in a bankruptcy proceeding, enter into a settlement agreement on behalf of all Lenders. 13.20 Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Credit Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any Lender that is an EEA Financial Institution arising under any Credit Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of an EEA Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by: (a) the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEA Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any Lender that is an EEA Financial Institution; and


 
203 (b) the effects of any Bail-in Action on any such liability, including, if applicable: (i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability; (ii) a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEA Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Credit Document; or (iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of any EEA Resolution Authority. 13.21 Acknowledgement Regarding Any Supported QFCs. To the extent that the Credit Documents provide support, through a guarantee or otherwise, for Hedging Agreements or any other agreement or instrument that is a QFC (such support “QFC Credit Support” and each such QFC a “Supported QFC”), the parties acknowledge and agree as follows with respect to the resolution power of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (together with the regulations promulgated thereunder, the “U.S. Special Resolution Regimes”) in respect of such Supported QFC and QFC Credit Support (with the provisions below applicable notwithstanding that the Credit Documents and any Supported QFC may in fact be stated to be governed by the laws of the State of New York and/or of the United States or any other state of the United States), in the event a Covered Entity that is party to a Supported QFC (each, a “Covered Party”) becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer of such Supported QFC and the benefit of such QFC Credit Support (and any interest and obligation in or under such Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support, and any rights in property securing such Supported QFC or such QFC Credit Support) from such Covered Party will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support (and any such interest, obligation and rights in property) were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. In the event a Covered Party or a BHC Act Affiliate of a Covered Party becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights under the Credit Documents that might otherwise apply to such Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support that may be exercised against such Covered Party are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and the Credit Documents were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. Without limitation of the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that rights and remedies of the parties with respect to a Defaulting Lender shall in no event affect the rights of any Covered Party with respect to a Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support. [SIGNATURE PAGES INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]


 
Annex B Exhibit E to the Amended Credit Agreement [Attached]


 
ANNEX B EXHIBIT E TO THE CREDIT AGREEMENT FORM OF NOTICE OF BORROWING Date: , To: Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., as Administrative Agent Ladies and Gentlemen: Reference is made to that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of January 2, 2014 (as amended, restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified in writing from time to time, the “Agreement”), among Grosvenor Capital Management Holdings, LLLP, an Illinois limited liability limited partnership (the “Borrower”), Grosvenor Holdings, L.L.C., Grosvenor Holdings II, L.L.C., GCM Grosvenor Management, LLC, GCM Grosvenor Holdings, LLC, GCM, L.L.C., each guarantor and GP Entity party thereto the financial institutions from time to time party thereto and Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc. as administrative agent. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein are used herein as defined in the Agreement. The undersigned hereby requests (select one): A Borrowing of [Revolving Credit][Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increase][Incremental Term][Extended Term][Extended Revolving Credit][Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit] Loans A conversion or continuation of [Revolving Credit] [Incremental Revolving Credit Commitment Increase][Incremental Term][Extended Term] [Extended Revolving Credit] [Additional/Replacement Revolving Credit] Loans (A) Date of [Borrowing] [conversion][continuation]: , (B) Aggregate principal amount of [Borrowing] [conversion] [continuation]: $ 1 (C) Type of [Borrowing][conversion][continuation]: 2 (D) Interest Period 3 The undersigned hereby certifies that (a) subject to the provisions of Section 7.1 of the Credit Agreement, all representations and warranties made by any Credit Party contained in the Credit Agreement or in the other Credit Documents shall be true 1 Each Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Loans shall be in a principal amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof. 2 Specify ABR Loans or SOFR Loans. 3 Applicable to SOFR Borrowings only and subject to the definition of “Interest Period” and Section 2.9 of the Credit Agreement.


 
and correct in all material respects with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the date of the Borrowing requested hereby (except where such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties were true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date) and (b) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing as of the date of the Borrowing requested hereby nor, after giving effect to the Borrowing requested hereby, would such a Default or Event of Default occur. If any Borrowing of SOFR Loans are not made as a result of a withdrawn Notice of Borrowing, the Borrower shall, after receipt of a written request by any Lender (which request shall set forth in reasonable detail the basis for requesting such amount), pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender any amounts required to compensate such Lender for any additional losses, costs or expenses (excluding loss of anticipated profits) that such Lender may reasonably incur as a result of such failure to borrow, failure to convert or failure to continue. GROSVENOR CAPITAL MANAGEMENT HOLDINGS, LLLP By: Name: Title:


 
EX-10.6 7 exhibit106q22023.htm EX-10.6 Document
Exhibit 10.6
NINTH AMENDMENT TO OFFICE LEASE
THIS NINTH AMENDMENT TO OFFICE LEASE (this “Amendment”) is made and entered into as of May 16, 2023 (the “Effective Date”), by and between 900 NORTH MICHIGAN, LLC, a Delaware limited liability (“Landlord”), and GROSVENOR CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, L.P., an Illinois limited partnership (“Tenant”).
RECITALS:
A.    Landlord’s predecessor in interest, LaSalle Bank National Association, as Trustee under that certain Trust Agreement dated March 1, 1984 and known as Trust No. 107701 (the “Trust”), and Tenant entered into that certain Office Lease dated as of December 17, 2004 (the “Original Lease”) pursuant to which the Trust leased to Tenant, and Tenant leased from the Trust, the “Premises” (as therein defined), in the property known as 900 North Michigan Building (“Building”) the address of which is 900 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60611 and consisting of approximately 72,883 rentable square feet on the 11th, 12th and 20th floors of the Building (the “Original Premises”).
B.    On or about April 27, 2005, the Trust assigned its interest in the Lease to Landlord.
C.    On or about May 31, 2007, Tenant and Landlord entered into a First Amendment to Office Lease (the “First Amendment”) to provide for Tenant’s lease of additional space in the Building by subleasing from JMB Realty Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“JMB”), certain space located on the 13th floor of the Building, pursuant to that certain Sublease Agreement, dated as of June 1, 2007, by and between JMB and Tenant, as consented to and agreed upon by Landlord, as amended (as amended from time to time, the “Sublease”).
D.    On or about July 1, 2008, Tenant and Landlord entered into a Second Amendment to Office Lease (the “Second Amendment”) to provide for Tenant’s lease of additional space in the Building by exercising its right of first opportunity to lease certain space containing approximately 3,889 rentable square feet, and located on the 17th floor of the Building (together with the Original Premises, the “Current Premises”).
E.    On or about August 31, 2009, Tenant and Landlord entered into a Third Amendment to Office Lease (the “Third Amendment”) to subordinate Tenant’s right of first offer and right of first refusal with respect to certain space on the 18th floor of the Building to the right of the existing tenant thereunder to extend the current term of its lease.
F.    On or about September 1, 2011, Tenant and Landlord entered into a Fourth Amendment to Office Lease (the “Fourth Amendment”) to subordinate Tenant’s right of first refusal and right of first offer with respect to certain space on the 16th and 17th floors of the Building to the right of LAMB Partners, an Illinois general partnership (“Lamb”).
G.    On or about May 31, 2012, Tenant and Landlord entered into a Fifth Amendment to Office Lease (the “Fifth Amendment”) to, among other things, extend the term of the Lease and to provide for the addition of the Sublease Space (i.e., approximately 24,247 rentable square feet, and located on the 13th Floor of the Building and approximately 12,178 rentable square feet, and located on the 9th Floor of the Building, for an aggregate of approximately 36,425 rentable square feet) to the Lease from and after the Sublease Termination Date.






H.    On or about January 18, 2013, Tenant and Landlord entered into a Sixth Amendment to Office Lease (the “Sixth Amendment”) to, among other things, correct the calculation of Base Rent during the Early Extension Period.
I.    On or about November 30, 2017, Tenant and Landlord entered into a Seventh Amendment to Office Lease (the “Seventh Amendment”) to, among other things, amend the Termination Right set forth in Paragraph 7 of the Fifth Amendment.
J.    On or about December 26, 2019, Tenant and Landlord entered into an Eighth Amendment to Office Lease (the “Eighth Amendment”) to, among other things, expand the Current Premises by leasing approximately twelve thousand one hundred four (12,104) rentable square feet on Floor 17, Suite 1700 (the “17th Floor Expansion Premises”), and designated on the plan attached as Exhibit A to the Eighth Amendment. The Original Lease, the First Amendment, the Second Amendment, the Third Amendment, the Fourth Amendment, the Fifth Amendment, the Sixth Amendment, the Seventh Amendment and the Eighth Amendment, are hereinafter referred to together as the “Existing Lease,” and the Existing Lease, as amended by this Amendment, is referred to herein as the “Lease.”
K.    Tenant desires terminate the Lease with respect to the 17th Floor Expansion Premises pursuant to the terms of this Amendment.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, and other good and valuable consideration, the parties do hereby agree as follows:
1.Early Termination of 17th Floor Expansion Premises. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Lease, upon the satisfaction of the following conditions (collectively, the “Conditions Precedent”) on or prior to May 31, 2023 (the “Early Termination Date”), Landlord shall terminate the Lease solely with respect to the 17th Floor Expansion Premises, as of the Early Termination Date:
(a)Tenant shall surrender possession of the 17th Floor Expansion Premises to Landlord no later than the Early Termination Date in broom clean condition. Tenant covenants and agrees that, as of the Early Termination Date, Tenant shall have fully and faithfully complied with all terms and conditions under the Lease, including without limitation, those terms and provisions relating to the condition of the 17th Floor Expansion Premises upon termination, and; provided, however, Tenant shall leave the reception desk located in the 17th Floor Expansion Premises. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Lease, Tenant shall not remove the Demising Wall (as defined in the Eighth Amendment), nor dismantle or remove any of the Utility Separation Work (as defined in the Eighth Amendment). If the conditions of this Paragraph 1 are satisfied on or prior to the Early Termination Date, and the Lease is terminated solely with respect to the 17th Floor Expansion Premises in accordance with this Amendment, then as of the Early Termination Date, any continuation of possession of the 17th Floor Expansion Premises beyond the Early Termination Date shall be a tenancy at sufferance, with Tenant liable for use and occupancy charges equal to the amounts set forth in Paragraph 18 of the Lease, together with all incidental, consequential and other damages arising from or related to such continuation of possession of the 17th Floor Expansion Premises that may be available to Landlord at law or equity.
(b)Tenant shall pay a termination fee (the “Termination Fee”) to Landlord equal to $306,241.32 no later than thirty (30) days after the Effective Date.
(c)As of the Early Termination Date, Tenant shall not be in default under the Lease, after the expiration of any applicable notice and cure period.
    2




(d)No later than June 15, 2023, Landlord shall deliver to Tenant written notification as to whether the conditions in this Paragraph 1 have been satisfied or waived by Landlord.
2.Waiver of Conditions. In the event that the Conditions Precedent are not met on or prior to the Early Termination Date, then, at Landlord’s option in Landlord’s sole and absolute discretion, (a) the Lease shall remain in full force and effect with respect to the 17th Floor Expansion Premises as of the Termination Date set forth in the Lease (i.e., September 30, 2026), or (b) Landlord may extend the actual Early Termination Date by one (1) day for each day that Tenant fails to vacate the 17th Floor Expansion Premises on May 14, 2023 until Tenant actually vacates the 17th Floor Expansion Premises in accordance with Paragraph 1(b) herein. Time is of the essence with respect to this Amendment and the Conditions Precedent.
3.Payments and Other Tenant Obligations. Provided that the Conditions Precedent are met on or prior to the Early Termination Date, then, in addition to the Termination Fee, Tenant shall (a) pay the sum of $50,535.89 on each of June 1, 2023, July 1, 2023, August 1, 2023 and September 1, 2023, and Tenant’s obligation to pay the same shall survive termination of the Lease with respect to the 17th Floor Expansion Premises, and (b) have no further obligation to pay any Rent for the 17th Floor Expansion Premises.
4.Premises and Tenant’s Prorata Share. In the event that the Conditions Precedent are met on or prior to the Early Termination Date, then (a) all references to “Premises” in the Lease shall exclude the “17th Floor Expansion Premises,” and (b) from and after September 30, 2023, all references to “Tenant’s Pro Rata Share” or “Tenant’s Prorata Share” shall mean 37.14% which is the aggregate square footage of the Premises (i.e. 113,197 rentable square feet) divided by 304,799 square feet being the rentable area of the Office Section.
5.Brokers. Neither Landlord nor Tenant has dealt with any brokers or agents in connection with the negotiation or execution of this Amendment. Tenant and Landlord shall each indemnify the other against all costs, expenses, attorneys’ fees and other liabilities for commissions or other compensation claimed by any broker or agent claiming the same by, through or under the indemnifying party.
6.Successors and Assigns. The provisions hereof shall inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon, the parties hereto and their respective heirs, legal representatives and permitted assigns.
7.Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and all such counterparts shall constitute one and the same instrument. A .pdf counterpart, or execution by Docusign shall be deemed to be original for all purposes hereunder.
8.Ratification. The parties hereby affirm and ratify the Existing Lease, as modified by this Amendment. This Amendment constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the matters stated herein and may not be amended or modified unless such amendment or modification shall be in writing and signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought. No further changes to the Lease may be made except by written agreement signed by the parties. In the event of any conflict or inconsistency between the terms of the Existing Lease and this Amendment, the provisions of this Amendment shall govern and control. This Amendment shall not be binding upon Landlord and Tenant unless and until this Amendment is signed by both parties hereto and a signed copy thereof is delivered by Landlord to Tenant.
    3




9.Whole Agreement. The mutual obligations of the parties as provided herein are the sole consideration for this Agreement, and no representations, promises or inducements have been made by the parties other than as appear in this Agreement. This Agreement may not be amended except in writing signed by both parties.
10.Capitalized Terms. All capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings attributed to them in the Lease.
[No further text on this page. Signature page follows.]

    4




IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Landlord and Tenant have executed this Amendment as of the year and date above first written.

LANDLORD:

900 NORTH MICHIGAN, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company


By:    /s/ Patrick Meara                
Name:    Patrick Meara                    
Title:    Vice President                    


TENANT:

GROSVENOR CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, L.P.,
an Illinois limited partnership


By:    /s/ Burke J. Montgomery             
Name:    Burke J. Montgomery                
Title:    General Counsel                
    5


EX-31.1 8 exhibit311q22023.htm EX-31.1 Document

Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION
I, Michael J. Sacks, certify that:
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of GCM Grosvenor Inc.;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): I, Pamela L. Bentley, certify that:
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.



Date: August 9, 2023
By: /s/ Michael J. Sacks
Michael J. Sacks
Chief Executive Officer
(principal executive officer)


EX-31.2 9 exhibit312q22023.htm EX-31.2 Document

Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION
1.I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of GCM Grosvenor Inc.;
2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.



Date: August 9, 2023
By: /s/ Pamela L. Bentley
Pamela L. Bentley
Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial officer)


EX-32.1 10 exhibit321q22023.htm EX-32.1 Document

Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of GCM Grosvenor Inc. (the “Company”) for the period ended June 30, 2023 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:
(1)    The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)    The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date: August 9, 2023
By: /s/ Michael J. Sacks
Michael J. Sacks
Chief Executive Officer
(principal executive officer)


EX-32.2 11 exhibit322q22023.htm EX-32.2 Document

Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of GCM Grosvenor Inc. (the “Company”) for the period ended June 30, 2023 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:
(1)    The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2)    The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: August 9, 2023
By: /s/ Pamela L. Bentley
Pamela L. Bentley
Chief Financial Officer
(principal financial officer)