| Delaware | 001-39671 | 85-1854133 | ||||||
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(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
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(Commission
File Number)
|
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
|
||||||
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700 South Flower Street, Suite 640
Los Angeles, California
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90017 | ||||
| (Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) | ||||
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below): |
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| o | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) | ||||
| o | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) | ||||
| o | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) | ||||
| o | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) | ||||
| Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||||||||
| Class A common stock, $0.01 par value | MAX | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||||||
|
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company o
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
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Exhibit
No.
|
Description | ||||
99.1 |
|||||
99.2 |
|||||
| 104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document). | ||||
| MediaAlpha, Inc. | |||||||||||
| Date: February 23, 2026 | By: | /s/ Jeffrey B. Coyne | |||||||||
| Name: | Jeffrey B. Coyne | ||||||||||
| Title: | General Counsel & Secretary | ||||||||||
| As of December 31, | |||||||||||
|
2025
(unaudited)
|
2024 | ||||||||||
| Assets | |||||||||||
| Current assets | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 46,876 | $ | 43,266 | |||||||
| Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $717 and $1,005, respectively | 123,019 | 142,932 | |||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 4,477 | 3,711 | |||||||||
| Total current assets | $ | 174,372 | $ | 189,909 | |||||||
| Intangible assets, net | 3,590 | 19,985 | |||||||||
| Goodwill | 47,739 | 47,739 | |||||||||
| Deferred tax assets | 149,734 | — | |||||||||
| Other assets | 8,396 | 4,814 | |||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 383,831 | $ | 262,447 | |||||||
| Liabilities and stockholders' deficit | |||||||||||
| Current liabilities | |||||||||||
| Accounts payable | 91,094 | 105,563 | |||||||||
| Accrued expenses | 34,746 | 18,542 | |||||||||
| Current portion of long-term debt | 21,807 | 8,849 | |||||||||
| Total current liabilities | $ | 147,647 | $ | 132,954 | |||||||
| Long-term debt, net of current portion | 131,602 | 153,596 | |||||||||
| Liabilities under tax receivables agreement, net of current portion | 124,212 | 7,006 | |||||||||
| Other long-term liabilities | 9,564 | 15,123 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities | $ | 413,025 | $ | 308,679 | |||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
|||||||||||
| Stockholders’ deficit | |||||||||||
| Class A common stock, $0.01 par value - 1.0 billion shares authorized; 56.2 million and 55.5 million shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively | 562 | 555 | |||||||||
| Class B common stock, $0.01 par value - 100 million shares authorized; 8.3 million and 11.6 million shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively | 83 | 116 | |||||||||
| Preferred stock, $0.01 par value - 50 million shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 | — | — | |||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 483,825 | 507,640 | |||||||||
| Accumulated deficit | (480,310) | (505,933) | |||||||||
| Total stockholders’ equity attributable to MediaAlpha, Inc. | $ | 4,160 | $ | 2,378 | |||||||
| Non-controlling interests | (33,354) | (48,610) | |||||||||
| Total stockholders' deficit | $ | (29,194) | $ | (46,232) | |||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit | $ | 383,831 | $ | 262,447 | |||||||
| Year ended December 31, | |||||||||||
|
2025
(unaudited)
|
2024 | ||||||||||
| Revenue | $ | 1,113,600 | $ | 864,704 | |||||||
| Costs and operating expenses | |||||||||||
| Cost of revenue | 946,057 | 721,131 | |||||||||
| Sales and marketing | 21,055 | 24,725 | |||||||||
| Product development | 21,396 | 19,764 | |||||||||
| General and administrative | 89,556 | 56,359 | |||||||||
| Write-off of intangible assets | 13,416 | — | |||||||||
| Total costs and operating expenses | 1,091,480 | 821,979 | |||||||||
Income from operations |
22,120 | 42,725 | |||||||||
Other expense, net |
121,938 | 4,872 | |||||||||
| Interest expense | 11,243 | 14,351 | |||||||||
Total other expense, net |
133,181 | 19,223 | |||||||||
| (Loss) income before income taxes | (111,061) | 23,502 | |||||||||
| Income tax (benefit) expense | (137,822) | 1,384 | |||||||||
Net income |
$ | 26,761 | $ | 22,118 | |||||||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests |
1,138 | 5,489 | |||||||||
Net income attributable to MediaAlpha, Inc. |
$ | 25,623 | $ | 16,629 | |||||||
Net income attributable to MediaAlpha, Inc. per share of Class A common stock |
|||||||||||
| -Basic | $ | 0.46 | $ | 0.31 | |||||||
| -Diluted | $ | 0.39 | $ | 0.31 | |||||||
| Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding | |||||||||||
| -Basic | 56,244,357 | 53,043,576 | |||||||||
| -Diluted | 66,786,155 | 53,043,576 | |||||||||
| Three months ended December 31, | |||||||||||
|
2025
(unaudited)
|
2024
(unaudited)
|
||||||||||
| Revenue | $ | 291,155 | $ | 300,648 | |||||||
| Costs and operating expenses | |||||||||||
| Cost of revenue | 246,344 | 251,666 | |||||||||
| Sales and marketing | 4,977 | 6,117 | |||||||||
| Product development | 5,328 | 5,021 | |||||||||
| General and administrative | 12,193 | 19,592 | |||||||||
| Total costs and operating expenses | 268,842 | 282,396 | |||||||||
| Income from operations | 22,313 | 18,252 | |||||||||
| Other expense, net | 123,861 | 6,843 | |||||||||
| Interest expense | 2,610 | 3,193 | |||||||||
| Total other expense, net | 126,471 | 10,036 | |||||||||
| (Loss) income before income taxes | (104,158) | 8,216 | |||||||||
| Income tax (benefit) expense | (138,143) | 915 | |||||||||
| Net income | $ | 33,985 | $ | 7,301 | |||||||
| Net income attributable to non-controlling interest | 2,579 | 2,661 | |||||||||
| Net income attributable to MediaAlpha, Inc. | $ | 31,406 | $ | 4,640 | |||||||
Net income attributable to MediaAlpha, Inc. per share of Class A common stock |
|||||||||||
| -Basic | $ | 0.56 | $ | 0.08 | |||||||
| -Diluted | $ | 0.50 | $ | 0.08 | |||||||
| Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding | |||||||||||
| -Basic | 56,571,727 | 55,277,134 | |||||||||
| -Diluted | 65,759,637 | 55,277,134 | |||||||||
| Year ended December 31, | |||||||||||
|
2025
(unaudited)
|
2024 | ||||||||||
| Cash Flows from operating activities | |||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 26,761 | $ | 22,118 | |||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|||||||||||
| Equity-based compensation expense | 30,331 | 34,083 | |||||||||
| Non-cash lease expense | 938 | 803 | |||||||||
| Depreciation expense on property and equipment | 273 | 252 | |||||||||
| Amortization of intangible assets | 2,979 | 6,430 | |||||||||
| Amortization of deferred debt issuance costs | 654 | 755 | |||||||||
| Write-off of intangible assets | 13,416 | — | |||||||||
| Credit losses | (173) | 497 | |||||||||
| Deferred taxes | (138,894) | — | |||||||||
| Tax receivables agreement | 124,089 | 7,006 | |||||||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||||||
| Accounts receivable | 20,086 | (89,656) | |||||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (672) | (244) | |||||||||
| Other assets | (3,915) | 500 | |||||||||
| Accounts payable | (14,469) | 49,284 | |||||||||
| Accrued expenses | 4,194 | 14,044 | |||||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 65,598 | $ | 45,872 | |||||||
| Cash flows from investing activities | |||||||||||
| Purchases of property and equipment | (340) | (254) | |||||||||
| Acquisition of intangible assets | — | (400) | |||||||||
| Net cash (used in) investing activities | $ | (340) | $ | (654) | |||||||
| Cash flows from financing activities | |||||||||||
| Repayments on long-term debt | (9,500) | (12,547) | |||||||||
| Debt issuance costs | (284) | — | |||||||||
| Shares withheld for taxes on vesting of restricted stock units | (4,214) | (6,308) | |||||||||
| Repurchases of Class A common stock | (47,269) | — | |||||||||
| Contributions from QLH’s members | 869 | 854 | |||||||||
| Distributions to non-controlling interests | (1,250) | (1,222) | |||||||||
| Net cash (used in) financing activities | $ | (61,648) | $ | (19,223) | |||||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
3,610 | 25,995 | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 43,266 | 17,271 | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 46,876 | $ | 43,266 | |||||||
| Three months ended December 31, |
Full year ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Open Marketplace transactions | $ | 283,908 | $ | 294,655 | $ | 1,087,422 | $ | 841,604 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Percentage of total Transaction Value | 46.3 | % | 59.0 | % | 50.4 | % | 56.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Private Marketplace transactions | 329,064 | 204,514 | 1,068,733 | 650,256 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Percentage of total Transaction Value | 53.7 | % | 41.0 | % | 49.6 | % | 43.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Total Transaction Value | $ | 612,972 | $ | 499,169 | $ | 2,156,155 | $ | 1,491,860 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Three months ended December 31, |
Full year ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (dollars in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Property & Casualty insurance | $ | 551,590 | $ | 400,976 | $ | 1,942,013 | $ | 1,178,497 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Percentage of total Transaction Value | 90.0 | % | 80.3 | % | 90.1 | % | 79.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Health insurance | 54,288 | 90,305 | 182,860 | 270,285 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Percentage of total Transaction Value | 8.9 | % | 18.1 | % | 8.5 | % | 18.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Life insurance | 6,853 | 6,278 | 27,948 | 30,662 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Percentage of total Transaction Value | 1.1 | % | 1.3 | % | 1.3 | % | 2.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Other(1) |
241 | 1,610 | 3,334 | 12,416 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Percentage of total Transaction Value | 0.0 | % | 0.3 | % | 0.1 | % | 0.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Total Transaction Value | $ | 612,972 | $ | 499,169 | $ | 2,156,155 | $ | 1,491,860 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Three months ended December 31, |
Full year ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue | $ | 291,155 | $ | 300,648 | $ | 1,113,600 | $ | 864,704 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Less cost of revenue | (246,344) | (251,666) | (946,057) | (721,131) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | $ | 44,811 | $ | 48,982 | $ | 167,543 | $ | 143,573 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Adjusted to exclude the following (as related to cost of revenue): | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity-based compensation | 194 | 372 | 1,030 | 3,026 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Salaries, wages, and related | 445 | 913 | 2,753 | 3,387 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Internet and hosting | 261 | 168 | 831 | 570 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation | 4 | 6 | 21 | 21 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other expenses | 213 | 257 | 793 | 796 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other services | 700 | 729 | 2,556 | 2,737 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Merchant-related fees | 251 | 89 | 785 | 306 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Contribution | $ | 46,879 | $ | 51,516 | $ | 176,312 | $ | 154,416 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Gross Margin | 15.4 | % | 16.3 | % | 15.0 | % | 16.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Contribution Margin | 16.1 | % | 17.1 | % | 15.8 | % | 17.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Three months ended December 31, |
Full year ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 33,985 | $ | 7,301 | $ | 26,761 | $ | 22,118 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Equity-based compensation expense | 7,533 | 7,631 | 30,331 | 34,083 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 2,610 | 3,193 | 11,243 | 14,351 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax (benefit) expense |
(138,143) | 915 | (137,822) | 1,384 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation expense on property and equipment | 72 | 61 | 273 | 252 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of intangible assets | 512 | 1,603 | 2,979 | 6,430 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Transaction expenses(1) |
— | — | 303 | 1,172 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Write-off of intangible assets(2) |
— | — | 13,416 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Contract Settlement(3) |
— | — | — | (1,725) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Changes in TRA related liability(4) |
124,169 | 7,006 | 124,089 | 7,006 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Changes in Tax Indemnification Receivable |
(5) | 34 | (216) | (52) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Legal expenses(5) |
45 | 8,937 | 42,378 | 11,092 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 30,778 | $ | 36,681 | $ | 113,735 | $ | 96,111 | ||||||||||||||||||
![]() | ||
|
Investor Supplement
Q4 2025
| ||


Q4 |
Year Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in millions, except percentages) | 2025 | 2024 | YoY Change | 2025 | 2024 | YoY Change | |||||||||||||||||
| Revenue | $291.2 | $300.6 | (3)% | $1,113.6 | $864.7 | 29% | |||||||||||||||||
Transaction Value 1 |
$613.0 | $499.2 | 23% | $2,156.2 | $1,491.9 | 45% | |||||||||||||||||
| Gross Profit | $44.8 | $49.0 | (9)% | $167.5 | $143.6 | 17% | |||||||||||||||||
Contribution 1 |
$46.9 | $51.5 | (9)% | $176.3 | $154.4 | 14% | |||||||||||||||||
| Net Income | $34.0 | $7.3 | 365% | $26.8 | $22.1 | 21% | |||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA 1 |
$30.8 | $36.7 | (16)% | $113.7 | $96.1 | 18% | |||||||||||||||||












| Three months ended December 31, |
Full year ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Property & Casualty insurance | $ | 551,590 | $ | 400,976 | $ | 1,942,013 | $ | 1,178,497 | |||||||||||||||
| Percentage of total Transaction Value | 90.0 | % | 80.3 | % | 90.1 | % | 79.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Health insurance | 54,288 | 90,305 | 182,860 | 270,285 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Percentage of total Transaction Value | 8.9 | % | 18.1 | % | 8.5 | % | 18.1 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Life insurance | 6,853 | 6,278 | 27,948 | 30,662 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Percentage of total Transaction Value | 1.1 | % | 1.3 | % | 1.3 | % | 2.1 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Other | 241 | 1,610 | 3,334 | 12,416 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Percentage of total Transaction Value | 0.0 | % | 0.3 | % | 0.1 | % | 0.8 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Total Transaction Value | $ | 612,972 | $ | 499,169 | $ | 2,156,155 | $ | 1,491,860 | |||||||||||||||
| Three months ended December 31, |
Full year ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Open Marketplace transactions | $ | 283,908 | $ | 294,655 | $ | 1,087,422 | $ | 841,604 | |||||||||||||||
| Percentage of total Transaction Value | 46.3 | % | 59.0 | % | 50.4 | % | 56.4 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Private Marketplace transactions | 329,064 | 204,514 | 1,068,733 | 650,256 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Percentage of total Transaction Value | 53.7 | % | 41.0 | % | 49.6 | % | 43.6 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Total Transaction Value | $ | 612,972 | $ | 499,169 | $ | 2,156,155 | $ | 1,491,860 | |||||||||||||||
| Full year ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||
| 2025 | 2024 | |||||||||||||
| Clicks | 90.1 | % | 84.1 | % | ||||||||||
| Calls | 4.2 | % | 9.4 | % | ||||||||||
| Leads | 5.7 | % | 6.5 | % | ||||||||||

| Three months ended December 31, |
Full year ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Property & Casualty insurance | $ | 264,793 | $ | 235,497 | $ | 1,003,038 | $ | 658,197 | |||||||||||||||
| Percentage of total Revenue | 90.9 | % | 78.3 | % | 90.1 | % | 76.1 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Health insurance | 20,829 | 58,599 | 85,696 | 173,531 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Percentage of total Revenue | 7.2 | % | 19.5 | % | 7.7 | % | 20.1 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Life insurance | 5,334 | 5,066 | 21,700 | 24,374 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Percentage of total Revenue | 1.8 | % | 1.7 | % | 1.9 | % | 2.8 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Other | 199 | 1,486 | 3,166 | 8,602 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Percentage of total Revenue | 0.1 | % | 0.5 | % | 0.3 | % | 1.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Total Revenue | $ | 291,155 | $ | 300,648 | $ | 1,113,600 | $ | 864,704 | |||||||||||||||
| Three months ended December 31, |
Full year ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Open Marketplace transactions | $ | 283,908 | $ | 294,655 | $ | 1,087,422 | $ | 841,604 | |||||||||||||||
| Percentage of total Revenue | 97.5 | % | 98.0 | % | 97.6 | % | 97.3 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Private Marketplace transactions | 7,247 | 5,993 | 26,178 | 23,100 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Percentage of total Revenue | 2.5 | % | 2.0 | % | 2.4 | % | 2.7 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Total Revenue | $ | 291,155 | $ | 300,648 | $ | 1,113,600 | $ | 864,704 | |||||||||||||||

Q4 2024 |
Q4 2025 |
Ex. U65 YoY Change |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
| $ in millions | Actual |
U65 |
Ex. U65 |
Actual | U65 | Ex. U65 | $ | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Transaction Value | $499 | $56 | $443 | $613 | $21 | $592 | $149 | 34% | ||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue | $301 | $41 | $259 | $291 | $7 | $284 | $24 | 9% | ||||||||||||||||||
| Contribution | $52 | $10 | $42 | $47 | $1 | $45 | $4 | 9% | ||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$37 | $10 | $27 | $31 | $1 | $29 | $3 | 10% | ||||||||||||||||||
2024 |
2025 |
Ex. U65 YoY Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| $ in millions | Actual | U65 | Ex. U65 | Actual | U65 | Ex. U65 | $ | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| Transaction Value | $1,492 | $178 | $1,314 | $2,156 | $99 | $2,057 | $743 | 57% | ||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue | $865 | $129 | $736 | $1,114 | $56 | $1,057 | $322 | 44% | ||||||||||||||||||
| Contribution | $154 | $30 | $125 | $176 | $11 | $166 | $41 | 33% | ||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$96 | $30 | $66 | $114 | $11 | $103 | $37 | 55% | ||||||||||||||||||

| Three months ended December 31, |
Full year ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Revenue | $ | 291,155 | $ | 300,648 | $ | 1,113,600 | $ | 864,704 | |||||||||||||||
| Less cost of revenue | (246,344) | (251,666) | (946,057) | (721,131) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | $ | 44,811 | $ | 48,982 | $ | 167,543 | $ | 143,573 | |||||||||||||||
| Adjusted to exclude the following (as related to cost of revenue): | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity-based compensation | 194 | 372 | 1,030 | 3,026 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Salaries, wages, and related | 445 | 913 | 2,753 | 3,387 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Internet and hosting | 261 | 168 | 831 | 570 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation | 4 | 6 | 21 | 21 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other expenses | 213 | 257 | 793 | 796 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other services | 700 | 729 | 2,556 | 2,737 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Merchant-related fees | 251 | 89 | 785 | 306 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Contribution | $ | 46,879 | $ | 51,516 | $ | 176,312 | $ | 154,416 | |||||||||||||||
| Gross margin | 15.4 | % | 16.3 | % | 15.0 | % | 16.6 | % | |||||||||||||||
| Contribution Margin | 16.1 | % | 17.1 | % | 15.8 | % | 17.9 | % | |||||||||||||||

| Three months ended December 31, |
Full year ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) | 2025 | 2024 | 2025 | 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 33,985 | $ | 7,301 | $ | 26,761 | $ | 22,118 | |||||||||||||||
| Equity-based compensation expense | 7,533 | 7,631 | 30,331 | 34,083 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 2,610 | 3,193 | 11,243 | 14,351 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax (benefit) expense | (138,143) | 915 | (137,822) | 1,384 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation expense on property and equipment | 72 | 61 | 273 | 252 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of intangible assets | 512 | 1,603 | 2,979 | 6,430 | |||||||||||||||||||
Transaction expenses(1) |
— | — | 303 | 1,172 | |||||||||||||||||||
Write-off of intangible assets(2) |
— | — | 13,416 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Contract Settlement(3) |
— | — | — | (1,725) | |||||||||||||||||||
Changes in TRA related liability(4) |
124,169 | 7,006 | 124,089 | 7,006 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Changes in Tax Indemnification Receivable | (5) | 34 | (216) | (52) | |||||||||||||||||||
Legal expenses(5) |
45 | 8,937 | 42,378 | 11,092 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 30,778 | $ | 36,681 | $ | 113,735 | $ | 96,111 | |||||||||||||||