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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

May 23, 2024
Date of Report (date of earliest event reported)

STEPSTONE GROUP INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
001-39510
84-3868757
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(Commission File Number)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
277 Park Avenue, 45th Floor
New York,
NY
10172
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
(212) 351-6100
Registrant's telephone number, including area code

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A common stock, par value $0.001 per share STEP The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐




Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On May 23, 2024, StepStone Group Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its financial results for the fourth quarter and full fiscal year ended March 31, 2024. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated by reference into this Item 2.02 as if fully set forth herein.
The information included in, or furnished with, this report shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits
Exhibit No. Description
Press Release of StepStone Group Inc. dated May 23, 2024
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)



SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

STEPSTONE GROUP INC.
Date: May 23, 2024 By: /s/ David Y. Park
David Y. Park
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and Authorized Signatory)

EX-99.1 2 stepfy2024q4earningspressr.htm EX-99.1 Document
imagea.jpg

STEPSTONE GROUP REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER AND FISCAL YEAR 2024 RESULTS
NEW YORK, May 23, 2024 – StepStone Group Inc. (Nasdaq: STEP), a global private markets investment firm focused on providing customized investment solutions and advisory and data services, today reported results for the quarter ended March 31, 2024. This represents results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended March 31, 2024. The Board of Directors of the Company has declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.21 per share of Class A common stock, and a supplemental dividend of $0.15 per share of Class A common stock, both payable on June 28, 2024, to the holders of record as of the close of business on June 14, 2024.
StepStone issued a full detailed presentation of its fourth quarter and full fiscal year ended March 31, 2024 results, which can be accessed by visiting the Company’s website at https://shareholders.stepstonegroup.com.
Webcast and Earnings Conference Call
Management will host a webcast and conference call on Thursday, May 23, 2024 at 5:00 pm ET to discuss the Company’s results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended March 31, 2024. The webcast will be made available on the Shareholders section of the Company's website at https://shareholders.stepstonegroup.com. To listen to a live broadcast, go to the site at least 15 minutes prior to the scheduled start time to register. A replay will also be available on the Shareholders section of the Company's website approximately two hours after the conclusion of the event.
To join as a live participant in the question and answer portion of the call, participants must register at https://register.vevent.com/register/BId5cd8066fd0940f4a3b8e418ecac260c. Upon registering you will receive the dial-in number and a PIN to join the call as well as an email confirmation with the details.
About StepStone
StepStone Group Inc. (Nasdaq: STEP) is a global private markets investment firm focused on providing customized investment solutions and advisory, data and administrative services to its clients. As of March 31, 2024, StepStone was responsible for approximately $678 billion of total capital, including $157 billion of assets under management. StepStone's clients include some of the world's largest public and private defined benefit and defined contribution pension funds, sovereign wealth funds and insurance companies, as well as prominent endowments, foundations, family offices and private wealth clients, which include high-net-worth and mass affluent individuals. StepStone partners with its clients to develop and build private markets portfolios designed to meet their specific objectives across the private equity, infrastructure, private debt and real estate asset classes.
Forward-Looking Statements
Some of the statements in this release may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking. Words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “estimate,” “expect,” “future,” “intend,” “may,” “plan” and “will” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements reflect management’s current plans, estimates and expectations and are inherently uncertain. The inclusion of any forward-looking information in this release should not be regarded as a representation that the future plans, estimates or expectations contemplated will be achieved. Forward-looking statements are subject to various risks, uncertainties and assumptions.
1


Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, global and domestic market and business conditions, our successful execution of business and growth strategies, the favorability of the private markets fundraising environment, successful integration of acquired businesses and regulatory factors relevant to our business, as well as assumptions relating to our operations, financial results, financial condition, business prospects, growth strategy and liquidity and the risks and uncertainties described in greater detail under the “Risk Factors” section of our annual report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on May 26, 2023, and in our annual report on Form 10-K to be filed with the SEC for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2024, as such factors may be updated from time to time. We undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required by law.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement our consolidated financial statements, which are prepared and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”), we use the following non-GAAP financial measures: adjusted management and advisory fees, net, adjusted revenues, adjusted net income (on both a pre-tax and after-tax basis), adjusted net income per share, adjusted weighted-average shares, fee-related earnings, fee-related earnings margin, gross realized performance fees and net realized performance fees. We have provided this non-GAAP financial information, which is not calculated or presented in accordance with GAAP, as information supplemental and in addition to the financial measures presented in this earnings release that are calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. Such non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered superior to, as a substitute for or alternative to, and should be considered in conjunction with, the GAAP financial measures presented in this earnings release. The presentation of these measures should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items. In addition, the non-GAAP financial measures in this earnings release may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies in our industry or across different industries. For definitions of these non-GAAP measures and reconciliations to applicable GAAP measures, please see the section titled “Non-GAAP Financial Measures: Definitions and Reconciliations.”
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Financial Highlights and Key Business Drivers/Operating Metrics

Three Months Ended Year Ended March 31, Percentage Change
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts and where noted) March 31, 2023 June 30, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024 2023 2024 vs. FQ4'23 vs. FY'23
Financial Highlights
GAAP Results
Management and advisory fees, net $ 132,573  $ 138,115  $ 142,123  $ 151,492  $ 153,410  $ 497,179  $ 585,140  16  % 18  %
Total revenues 172,374  178,011  191,422  (14,612) 356,810  (67,574) 711,631  107  % na
Total performance fees 39,801  39,896  49,299  (166,104) 203,400  (564,753) 126,491  411  % na
Net income (loss) 56,816  49,446  59,251  (23,419) 82,542  (45,275) 167,820  45  % na
Net income (loss) per share of Class A common stock:
Basic $ 0.46  $ 0.34  $ 0.42  $ (0.32) $ 0.48  $ (0.30) $ 0.91  % na
Diluted $ 0.46  $ 0.34  $ 0.42  $ (0.32) $ 0.48  $ (0.30) $ 0.91  % na
Weighted-average shares of Class A common stock:
Basic 62,805,788  62,834,818  62,858,468  64,068,952  64,194,859  61,884,671  63,489,135  % %
Diluted 65,831,409  65,739,470  66,198,129  64,068,952  67,281,567  61,884,671  66,544,038  % %
Quarterly dividend per share of Class A common stock(1)
$ 0.20  $ 0.20  $ 0.21  $ 0.21  $ 0.21  $ 0.80  $ 0.83  % %
Supplemental dividend per share of Class A common stock(2)
$ —  $ 0.25  $ —  $ —  $ —  $ —  $ 0.25  na na
Accrued carried interest allocations $ 1,227,173  $ 1,277,783  $ 1,331,778  $ 1,203,847  $ 1,354,051  10  %
Non-GAAP Results(3)
Adjusted management and advisory fees, net(4)
$ 132,720  $ 138,301  $ 142,327  $ 151,943  $ 153,808  $ 497,326  $ 586,379  16  % 18  %
Adjusted revenues 152,940  152,780  149,800  185,123  177,357  641,970  665,060  16  % %
Fee-related earnings (“FRE”) 37,796  44,402  43,827  50,664  50,900  156,158  189,793  35  % 22  %
FRE margin(5)
28  % 32  % 31  % 33  % 33  % 31  % 32  %
Gross realized performance fees 20,220  14,479  7,473  33,180  23,549  144,644  78,681  16  % (46) %
Adjusted net income (“ANI”) 27,115  29,388  30,173  42,116  37,716  142,663  139,393  39  % (2) %
Adjusted weighted-average shares
114,765,635  114,673,696  115,118,060  115,232,927  115,512,301  114,618,105  115,134,473 
ANI per share $ 0.24  $ 0.26  $ 0.26  $ 0.37  $ 0.33  $ 1.24  $ 1.21  38  % (2) %
Key Business Drivers/Operating Metrics (in billions)
Assets under management (“AUM”)(6)
$ 138.4  $ 142.6  $ 145.8  $ 149.0  $ 156.6  13  %
Assets under advisement (“AUA”)(6)
482.2  497.0  512.9  510.5  521.1  %
Fee-earning AUM (“FEAUM”) 85.4  87.4  87.3  89.4  93.9  10  %
Undeployed fee-earning capital (“UFEC”)
15.7  16.9  18.1  21.4  22.6  44  %
_______________________________
(1)Dividends paid, as reported in this table, relate to the preceding quarterly period in which they were earned.
(2)The supplemental cash dividend relates to earnings in respect of our full fiscal year 2023.
(3)Adjusted management and advisory fees, net, adjusted revenues, FRE, FRE margin, gross realized performance fees, ANI, adjusted weighted-average shares and ANI per share are non-GAAP measures. See the definitions of these measures and reconciliations to the respective, most comparable GAAP measures under “Non-GAAP Financial Measures: Definitions and Reconciliations.”
(4)Excludes the impact of consolidating the Consolidated Funds. See reconciliation of GAAP measures to adjusted measures that follows.
(5)FRE margin is calculated by dividing FRE by adjusted management and advisory fees, net.
(6)AUM/AUA reflects final data for the prior period, adjusted for net new client account activity through the period presented. Does not include post-period investment valuation or cash activity. Net asset value (“NAV”) data for underlying investments is as of the prior period, as reported by underlying managers up to the business day occurring on or after 100 days, or 115 days at the fiscal year-end, following the prior period end. When NAV data is not available by the business day occurring on or after 100 days, or 115 days at the fiscal year-end, following the prior period end, such NAVs are adjusted for cash activity following the last available reported NAV.
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StepStone Group Inc.
GAAP Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
As of March 31,
2024 2023
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 143,430  $ 102,565 
Restricted cash 718  955 
Fees and accounts receivable 56,769  44,450 
Due from affiliates 67,531  54,322 
Investments:
Investments in funds 135,043  115,187 
Accrued carried interest allocations 1,354,051  1,227,173 
Legacy Greenspring investments in funds and accrued carried interest allocations(1)
631,197  770,652 
Deferred income tax assets 184,512  44,358 
Lease right-of-use assets, net 97,763  101,130 
Other assets and receivables 60,611  44,060 
Intangibles, net 304,873  354,645 
Goodwill 580,542  580,542 
Assets of Consolidated Funds:
Cash and cash equivalents 38,164  25,997 
Investments, at fair value 131,858  30,595 
Other assets 1,745  772 
Total assets
$ 3,788,807  $ 3,497,403 
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities $ 127,417  $ 89,396 
Accrued compensation and benefits 101,481  66,614 
Accrued carried interest-related compensation 719,497  644,517 
Legacy Greenspring accrued carried interest-related compensation(1)
484,154  617,994 
Due to affiliates 212,918  205,424 
Lease liabilities 119,739  121,224 
Debt obligations 148,822  98,351 
Liabilities of Consolidated Funds:
Other liabilities 1,645  566 
Total liabilities 1,915,673  1,844,086 
Redeemable non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds 102,623  24,530 
Redeemable non-controlling interests in subsidiaries 115,920  — 
Stockholders’ equity:
Class A common stock, $0.001 par value, 650,000,000 authorized; 65,614,902 and 62,834,791 issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively
66  63 
Class B common stock, $0.001 par value, 125,000,000 authorized; 45,030,959 and 46,420,141 issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively
45  46 
Additional paid-in capital 310,293  610,567 
Retained earnings 13,768  160,430 
Accumulated other comprehensive income 304  461 
Total StepStone Group Inc. stockholders’ equity 324,476  771,567 
Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries 974,559  36,380 
Non-controlling interests in legacy Greenspring entities(1)
147,042  152,658 
Non-controlling interests in the Partnership 208,514  668,182 
Total stockholders’ equity 1,654,591  1,628,787 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 3,788,807  $ 3,497,403 
(1)Reflects amounts attributable to consolidated VIEs for which the Company did not acquire any direct economic interests.
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StepStone Group Inc.
GAAP Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss)
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Three Months Ended March 31, Year Ended March 31,
2024 2023 2024 2023
Revenues
Management and advisory fees, net $ 153,410  $ 132,573  $ 585,140  $ 497,179 
Performance fees:
Incentive fees 2,496  1,318  25,339  9,663 
Carried interest allocations:
Realized 18,054  18,693  49,401  131,089 
Unrealized 151,757  100,753  126,908  (253,342)
Total carried interest allocations 169,811  119,446  176,309  (122,253)
Legacy Greenspring carried interest allocations(1)
31,093  (80,963) (75,157) (452,163)
Total performance fees 203,400  39,801  126,491  (564,753)
Total revenues 356,810  172,374  711,631  (67,574)
Expenses
Compensation and benefits:
Cash-based compensation 74,411  69,990  292,962  252,180 
Equity-based compensation 13,937  9,335  42,357  24,940 
Performance fee-related compensation:
Realized 11,421  12,755  37,687  79,846 
Unrealized 84,014  53,515  74,694  (119,039)
Total performance fee-related compensation 95,435  66,270  112,381  (39,193)
Legacy Greenspring performance fee-related compensation(1)
31,093  (80,963) (75,157) (452,163)
Total compensation and benefits 214,876  64,632  372,543  (214,236)
General, administrative and other 54,310  35,612  167,317  147,159 
Total expenses 269,186  100,244  539,860  (67,077)
Other income (expense)
Investment income (loss) 3,337  2,964  7,452  (2,509)
Legacy Greenspring investment loss(1)
(33) (11,148) (9,087) (44,075)
Investment income of Consolidated Funds 6,115  4,420  28,472  9,315 
Interest income 1,429  853  3,664  1,921 
Interest expense (2,649) (1,674) (9,331) (4,189)
Other income (loss) (1,308) (40) 2,455  (1,420)
Total other income (expense) 6,891  (4,625) 23,625  (40,957)
Income (loss) before income tax 94,515  67,505  195,396  (41,454)
Income tax expense 11,973  10,689  27,576  3,821 
Net income (loss) 82,542  56,816  167,820  (45,275)
Less: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in subsidiaries 4,443  9,358  37,240  35,194 
Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests in legacy Greenspring entities(1)
(33) (11,148) (9,087) (44,075)
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in the Partnership 37,279  28,420  59,956  (19,772)
Less: Net income attributable to redeemable non-controlling interests in Consolidated Funds 4,248  1,385  15,838  1,776 
Less: Net income attributable to redeemable non-controlling interests in subsidiaries 5,782  —  5,782  — 
Net income (loss) attributable to StepStone Group Inc. $ 30,823  $ 28,801  $ 58,091  $ (18,398)
Net income (loss) per share of Class A common stock:
Basic $ 0.48  $ 0.46  $ 0.91  $ (0.30)
Diluted $ 0.48  $ 0.46  $ 0.91  $ (0.30)
Weighted-average shares of Class A common stock:
Basic 64,194,859  62,805,788  63,489,135  61,884,671 
Diluted 67,281,567  65,831,409  66,544,038  61,884,671 
(1)Reflects amounts attributable to consolidated VIEs for which the Company did not acquire any direct economic interests.
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Non-GAAP Financial Measures: Definitions and Reconciliations
Adjusted Management and Advisory Fees, Net
The following table presents the components of adjusted management and advisory fees, net. We believe adjusted management and advisory fees, net is useful to investors because it removes the impact of consolidating the Consolidated Funds which we are required to consolidate under GAAP.
Three Months Ended Year Ended March 31,
(in thousands) March 31, 2023 June 30, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024 2023 2024
Focused commingled funds(1)(2)
$ 62,093  $ 67,119  $ 70,481  $ 78,633  $ 80,434  $ 227,068  $ 296,667 
Separately managed accounts 54,033  55,744  56,431  55,838  55,945  210,187  223,958 
Advisory and other services 15,546  14,101  13,740  16,069  16,147  56,244  60,057 
Fund reimbursement revenues(1)
1,048  1,337  1,675  1,403  1,282  3,827  5,697 
Adjusted management and advisory fees, net
$ 132,720  $ 138,301  $ 142,327  $ 151,943  $ 153,808  $ 497,326  $ 586,379 
_______________________________
(1)Reflects the add-back of management and advisory fee revenues for the Consolidated Funds, which have been eliminated in consolidation.
(2)Includes income-based incentive fees of $0.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, $0.6 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023, and $1.4 million in fiscal 2024 from certain funds that are regulated as a business development company.
Adjusted Revenues
Adjusted revenues represents the components of revenues used in the determination of ANI and comprise adjusted management and advisory fees, net, adjusted incentive fees (including the deferred portion) and realized carried interest allocations. We believe adjusted revenues is useful to investors because it presents a measure of realized revenues.
The table below shows a reconciliation of revenues to adjusted revenues.
Three Months Ended Year Ended March 31,
(in thousands) March 31, 2023 June 30, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024 2023 2024
Total revenues $ 172,374  $ 178,011  $ 191,422  $ (14,612) $ 356,810  $ (67,574) $ 711,631 
Unrealized carried interest allocations (100,753) (49,364) (55,371) 129,584  (151,757) 253,342  (126,908)
Deferred incentive fees 209  —  942  —  1,450  3,892  2,392 
Legacy Greenspring carried interest allocations
80,963  23,947  12,603  69,700  (31,093) 452,163  75,157 
Management and advisory fee revenues for the Consolidated Funds(1)
147  186  204  451  398  147  1,239 
Incentive fees for the Consolidated Funds(2)
—  —  —  —  1,549  —  1,549 
Adjusted revenues $ 152,940  $ 152,780  $ 149,800  $ 185,123  $ 177,357  $ 641,970  $ 665,060 
_______________________________
(1)Reflects the add-back of management and advisory fee revenues for the Consolidated Funds, which have been eliminated in consolidation.
(2)Reflects the add back of incentive fees for the Consolidated Funds, which have been eliminated in consolidation.
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Adjusted Net Income
Adjusted net income, or “ANI,” is a non-GAAP performance measure that we present before the consolidation of StepStone Funds on a pre-tax and after-tax basis used to evaluate profitability. ANI represents the after-tax net realized income attributable to us. ANI does not reflect legacy Greenspring carried interest allocation revenues, legacy Greenspring carried interest-related compensation and legacy Greenspring investment income (loss) as none of the economics are attributable to us. The components of revenues used in the determination of ANI (“adjusted revenues”) comprise adjusted management and advisory fees, net, adjusted incentive fees (including the deferred portion) and realized carried interest allocations. In addition, ANI excludes: (a) unrealized carried interest allocation revenues and related compensation, (b) unrealized investment income (loss), (c) equity-based compensation for awards granted prior to and in connection with our IPO, profits interests issued by our non-wholly owned subsidiaries, and unrealized mark-to-market changes in the fair value of the profits interests issued in the private wealth subsidiary, (d) amortization of intangibles, (e) net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in our subsidiaries and realized gains attributable to the profits interests issued in the private wealth subsidiary, (f) charges associated with acquisitions and corporate transactions, and (g) certain other items that we believe are not indicative of our core operating performance (as listed in the table below). ANI is fully taxed at our blended statutory rate. We believe ANI and adjusted revenues are useful to investors because they enable investors to evaluate the performance of our business across reporting periods.
Fee-Related Earnings
Fee-related earnings, or “FRE,” is a non-GAAP performance measure used to monitor our baseline earnings from recurring management and advisory fees. FRE is a component of ANI and comprises adjusted management and advisory fees, net, less adjusted expenses which are operating expenses other than (a) performance fee-related compensation, (b) equity-based compensation for awards granted prior to and in connection with our IPO, profits interests issued by our non-wholly owned subsidiaries, and unrealized mark-to-market changes in the fair value of the profits interests issued in the private wealth subsidiary, (c) amortization of intangibles, (d) charges associated with acquisitions and corporate transactions, and (e) certain other items that we believe are not indicative of our core operating performance (as listed in the table below). FRE is presented before income taxes. We believe FRE is useful to investors because it provides additional insight into the operating profitability of our business and our ability to cover direct base compensation and operating expenses from total fee revenue.
The table below shows a reconciliation of GAAP measures to additional non-GAAP measures. We use the non-GAAP measures presented below as components when calculating FRE and ANI (as defined below). We believe these additional non-GAAP measures are useful to investors in evaluating both the baseline earnings from recurring management and advisory fees, which provide additional insight into the operating profitability of our business, and the after-tax net realized income attributable to us, allowing investors to evaluate the performance of our business. These additional non-GAAP measures remove the impact of Consolidated Funds that we are required to consolidate under GAAP, and certain other items that we believe are not indicative of our core operating performance.
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Three Months Ended Year Ended March 31,
(in thousands) March 31, 2023 June 30, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024 2023 2024
GAAP management and advisory fees, net $ 132,573  $ 138,115  $ 142,123  $ 151,492  $ 153,410  $ 497,179  $ 585,140 
Management and advisory fee revenues for the Consolidated Funds(1)
147  186  204  451  398  147  1,239 
Adjusted management and advisory fees, net $ 132,720  $ 138,301  $ 142,327  $ 151,943  $ 153,808  $ 497,326  $ 586,379 
GAAP incentive fees $ 1,318  $ $ 4,946  $ 17,891  $ 2,496  $ 9,663  $ 25,339 
Incentive fee revenues for the Consolidated Funds(2)
—  —  —  —  1,549  —  1,549 
Adjusted incentive fees $ 1,318  $ $ 4,946  $ 17,891  $ 4,045  $ 9,663  $ 26,888 
GAAP cash-based compensation $ 69,990  $ 70,081  $ 74,851  $ 73,619  $ 74,411  $ 252,180  $ 292,962 
Adjustments(3)
(653) (531) (574) (574) (461) (2,604) (2,140)
Adjusted cash-based compensation $ 69,337  $ 69,550  $ 74,277  $ 73,045  $ 73,950  $ 249,576  $ 290,822 
GAAP equity-based compensation $ 9,335  $ 8,472  $ 5,916  $ 14,032  $ 13,937  $ 24,940  $ 42,357 
Adjustments(4)
(8,274) (7,171) (4,644) (12,610) (12,210) (21,914) (36,635)
Adjusted equity-based compensation $ 1,061  $ 1,301  $ 1,272  $ 1,422  $ 1,727  $ 3,026  $ 5,722 
GAAP general, administrative and other $ 35,612  $ 33,277  $ 31,729  $ 48,001  $ 54,310  $ 147,159  $ 167,317 
Adjustments(5)
(11,086) (10,229) (8,778) (21,189) (27,079) (58,593) (67,275)
Adjusted general, administrative and other $ 24,526  $ 23,048  $ 22,951  $ 26,812  $ 27,231  $ 88,566  $ 100,042 
GAAP interest income $ 853  $ 431  $ 977  $ 827  $ 1,429  $ 1,921  $ 3,664 
Interest income earned by the Consolidated Funds(6)
(195) (244) (249) (540) (612) (195) (1,645)
Adjusted interest income $ 658  $ 187  $ 728  $ 287  $ 817  $ 1,726  $ 2,019 
GAAP other income (loss) $ (40) $ 227  $ (872) $ 4,408  $ (1,308) $ (1,420) $ 2,455 
Adjustments(7)
86  (376) 403  (4,301) 395  86  (3,879)
Adjusted other income (loss) $ 46  $ (149) $ (469) $ 107  $ (913) $ (1,334) $ (1,424)
______________________________
(1)Reflects the add-back of management and advisory fee revenues for the Consolidated Funds, which have been eliminated in consolidation.
(2)Reflects the add back of incentive fee revenues for the Consolidated Funds, which have been eliminated in consolidation.
(3)Reflects the removal of severance and compensation paid to certain employees as part of an acquisition earn-out.
(4)Reflects the removal of equity-based compensation for awards granted prior to and in connection with the IPO, profits interests issued by our non-wholly owned subsidiaries, and unrealized mark-to-market changes in the fair value of the profits interests issued in the private wealth subsidiary.
(5)Reflects the removal of lease remeasurement adjustments, accelerated depreciation of leasehold improvements for changes in lease terms, amortization of intangibles, transaction-related costs and other non-core operating income and expenses.
(6)Reflects the removal of interest income earned by the Consolidated Funds.
(7)Reflects the removal of amounts for Tax Receivable Agreements adjustments recognized as other income (loss), gain associated with amounts received as part of negotiations with a third party related to certain corporate matters, loss on sale of subsidiary and the impact of consolidation of the Consolidated Funds.
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The table below shows a reconciliation of income (loss) before income tax to ANI and FRE.
Three Months Ended Year Ended March 31,
(in thousands) March 31, 2023 June 30, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024 2023 2024
Income (loss) before income tax $ 67,505  58,043  $ 66,980  $ (24,142) $ 94,515  $ (41,454) $ 195,396 
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in subsidiaries(1)
(10,151) (10,540) (10,321) (15,537) (12,822) (39,054) (49,220)
Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests in legacy Greenspring entities 11,148  2,866  3,966  2,222  33  44,075  9,087 
Unrealized carried interest allocations (100,753) (49,364) (55,371) 129,584  (151,757) 253,342  (126,908)
Unrealized performance fee-related compensation 53,515  24,211  28,712  (62,243) 84,014  (119,039) 74,694 
Unrealized investment (income) loss (2,207) (2,529) (1,657) 5,559  (2,280) 8,012  (907)
Impact of Consolidated Funds (4,002) (2,647) (8,223) (11,068) (4,138) (8,897) (26,076)
Deferred incentive fees 209  —  942  —  1,450  3,892  2,392 
Equity-based compensation(2)
8,274  7,171  4,644  12,610  12,210  21,914  36,635 
Amortization of intangibles 10,870  10,661  10,661  10,661  10,423  43,481  42,406 
Tax Receivable Agreements adjustments through earnings (244) —  —  222  90  (244) 312 
Non-core items(3)
733  (50) (1,500) 6,335  16,780  17,580  21,565 
Pre-tax ANI 34,897  37,822  38,833  54,203  48,518  183,608  179,376 
Income taxes(4)
(7,782) (8,434) (8,660) (12,087) (10,802) (40,945) (39,983)
ANI 27,115  29,388  30,173  42,116  37,716  142,663  139,393 
Income taxes(4)
7,782  8,434  8,660  12,087  10,802  40,945  39,983 
Realized carried interest allocations (18,693) (14,473) (1,585) (15,289) (18,054) (131,089) (49,401)
Realized performance fee-related compensation(5)
12,755  9,102  1,720  15,444  11,421  79,846  37,687 
Realized investment income (757) (557) (1,423) (3,508) (1,057) (5,503) (6,545)
Adjusted incentive fees(6)
(1,318) (6) (4,946) (17,891) (4,045) (9,663) (26,888)
Deferred incentive fees (209) —  (942) —  (1,450) (3,892) (2,392)
Adjusted interest income(6)
(658) (187) (728) (287) (817) (1,726) (2,019)
Interest expense 1,674  2,012  2,108  2,562  2,649  4,189  9,331 
Adjusted other (income) loss(6)(7)
(46) 149  469  (107) 913  1,334  1,424 
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in subsidiaries(1)
10,151  10,540  10,321  15,537  12,822  39,054  49,220 
FRE $ 37,796  $ 44,402  $ 43,827  $ 50,664  $ 50,900  $ 156,158  $ 189,793 
_______________________________
(1)Reflects the portion of pre-tax ANI attributable to non-controlling interests in our subsidiaries and realized gains attributable to the profits interests issued in the private wealth subsidiary:
Three Months Ended Year Ended March 31,
(in thousands) March 31, 2023 June 30, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024 2023 2024
FRE attributable to non-controlling interests in subsidiaries
$ 9,843  $ 10,534  $ 9,463  $ 10,518  $ 11,559  $ 38,673  $ 42,074 
Non fee-related earnings attributable to non-controlling interests in subsidiaries and profits interests
308  858  5,019  1,263  381  7,146 
Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in subsidiaries
$ 10,151  $ 10,540  $ 10,321  $ 15,537  $ 12,822  $ 39,054  $ 49,220 
(2)Reflects equity-based compensation for awards granted prior to and in connection with the IPO, profits interests issued by our non-wholly owned subsidiaries, and unrealized mark-to-market changes in the fair value of the profits interests issued in the private wealth subsidiary.
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(3)Includes (income) expense related to the following non-core operating income and expenses:
Three Months Ended Year Ended March 31,
(in thousands) March 31, 2023 June 30, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024 2023 2024
Transaction costs $ 38  $ 37  $ 163  $ 670  $ 3,985  $ 6,853  $ 4,855 
Lease remeasurement adjustments —  —  —  (106) —  (2,709) (106)
Accelerated depreciation of leasehold improvements for changes in lease terms 631  631  631  631  —  1,472  1,893 
Severance costs 73  —  —  —  —  293  — 
(Gain) loss on change in fair value for contingent consideration obligation (588) (1,249) (2,868) 9,054  12,280  9,361  17,217 
Compensation paid to certain employees as part of an acquisition earn-out 579  531  574  574  515  2,310  2,194 
Gain from negotiation of certain corporate matters —  —  —  (5,300) —  —  (5,300)
Loss on sale of subsidiary —  —  —  812  —  —  812 
Total non-core operating income and expenses $ 733  $ (50) $ (1,500) $ 6,335  $ 16,780  $ 17,580  $ 21,565 
(4)Represents corporate income taxes at a blended statutory rate applied to pre-tax ANI:
Three Months Ended Year Ended March 31,
March 31, 2023 June 30, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024 2023 2024
Federal statutory rate 21.0  % 21.0  % 21.0  % 21.0  % 21.0  % 21.0  % 21.0  %
Combined state, local and foreign rate 1.3  % 1.3  % 1.3  % 1.3  % 1.3  % 1.3  % 1.3  %
Blended statutory rate 22.3  % 22.3  % 22.3  % 22.3  % 22.3  % 22.3  % 22.3  %
(5)Includes carried interest-related compensation expense related to the portion of net carried interest allocation revenue attributable to equity holders of the Company’s consolidated subsidiaries that are not 100% owned:
Three Months Ended Year Ended March 31,
(in thousands) March 31, 2023 June 30, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024 2023 2024
Realized carried interest-related compensation $ 2,358  $ 2,189  $ —  $ 660  $ 910  $ 11,375  $ 3,759 
(6)Excludes the impact of consolidating the Consolidated Funds.
(7)Excludes amounts for Tax Receivable Agreements adjustments recognized as other income (loss) ($(0.1) million for the three months ended March 31, 2024, $(0.2) million for the three months ended December 31, 2023 and $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, and $(0.3) million and $0.2 million in fiscal 2024 and fiscal 2023, respectively), gain associated with amounts received as part of negotiations with a third party related to certain corporate matters ($5.3 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023 and in fiscal 2024), and loss on sale of subsidiary ($0.8 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023 and in fiscal 2024).
Fee-Related Earnings Margin
FRE margin is a non-GAAP performance measure which is calculated by dividing FRE by adjusted management and advisory fees, net. We believe FRE margin is an important measure of profitability on revenues that are largely recurring by nature. We believe FRE margin is useful to investors because it enables them to better evaluate the operating profitability of our business across periods.
The table below shows a reconciliation of FRE to FRE margin.
Three Months Ended Year Ended March 31,
(in thousands) March 31, 2023 June 30, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024 2023 2024
FRE $ 37,796  $ 44,402  $ 43,827  $ 50,664  $ 50,900  $ 156,158  $ 189,793 
Adjusted management and advisory fees, net 132,720  138,301  142,327  151,943  153,808  497,326  586,379 
FRE margin 28  % 32  % 31  % 33  % 33  % 31  % 32  %
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Gross Realized Performance Fees
Gross realized performance fees represents realized carried interest allocations and adjusted incentive fees, including the deferred portion. We believe gross realized performance fees is useful to investors because it presents the total performance fees realized by us.
Net Realized Performance Fees
Net realized performance fees represents gross realized performance fees, less realized performance fee-related compensation. We believe net realized performance fees is useful to investors because it presents the performance fees attributable to us, net of amounts paid to employees as performance fee-related compensation.
The table below shows a reconciliation of total performance fees to gross and net realized performance fees.
Three Months Ended Year Ended March 31,
(in thousands) March 31, 2023 June 30, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024 2023 2024
Incentive fees $ 1,318  $ $ 4,946  $ 17,891  $ 2,496  $ 9,663  $ 25,339 
Realized carried interest allocations
18,693  14,473  1,585  15,289  18,054  131,089  49,401 
Unrealized carried interest allocations 100,753  49,364  55,371  (129,584) 151,757  (253,342) 126,908 
Legacy Greenspring carried interest allocations (80,963) (23,947) (12,603) (69,700) 31,093  (452,163) (75,157)
Total performance fees 39,801  39,896  49,299  (166,104) 203,400  (564,753) 126,491 
Unrealized carried interest allocations (100,753) (49,364) (55,371) 129,584  (151,757) 253,342  (126,908)
Legacy Greenspring carried interest allocations 80,963  23,947  12,603  69,700  (31,093) 452,163  75,157 
Incentive fee revenues for the Consolidated Funds(1)
—  —  —  —  1,549  —  1,549 
Deferred incentive fees 209  —  942  —  1,450  3,892  2,392 
Gross realized performance fees 20,220  14,479  7,473  33,180  23,549  144,644  78,681 
Realized performance fee-related compensation
(12,755) (9,102) (1,720) (15,444) (11,421) (79,846) (37,687)
Net realized performance fees $ 7,465  $ 5,377  $ 5,753  $ 17,736  $ 12,128  $ 64,798  $ 40,994 
_______________________________
(1)Reflects the add back of incentive fee revenues for the Consolidated Funds, which have been eliminated in consolidation.
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Adjusted Weighted-Average Shares and Adjusted Net Income Per Share
ANI per share measures our per-share earnings assuming all Class B units and Class C units in the Partnership were exchanged for Class A common stock in SSG, including the dilutive impact of outstanding equity-based awards. ANI per share is calculated as ANI divided by adjusted weighted-average shares outstanding. We believe adjusted weighted-average shares and ANI per share are useful to investors because they enable investors to better evaluate per-share operating performance across reporting periods.
The following table shows a reconciliation of diluted weighted-average shares of Class A common stock outstanding to adjusted weighted-average shares outstanding used in the computation of ANI per share.
Three Months Ended Year Ended March 31,
March 31, 2023 June 30, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024 2023 2024
ANI $ 27,115  $ 29,388  $ 30,173  $ 42,116  $ 37,716  $ 142,663  $ 139,393 
Weighted-average shares of Class A common stock outstanding – Basic 62,805,788  62,834,818  62,858,468  64,068,952  64,194,859  61,884,671  63,489,135 
Assumed vesting of RSUs 524,576  400,034  801,014  333,402  512,946  669,966  512,152 
Assumed vesting and exchange of Class B2 units 2,501,045  2,504,618  2,538,647  2,553,899  2,573,762  2,475,501  2,542,751 
Exchange of Class B units in the Partnership(1)
46,420,141  46,420,141  46,417,845  46,314,543  46,272,227  46,780,724  46,356,244 
Exchange of Class C units in the Partnership(2)
2,514,085  2,514,085  2,502,086  1,962,131  1,958,507  2,807,243  2,234,191 
Adjusted weighted-average shares 114,765,635  114,673,696  115,118,060  115,232,927  115,512,301  114,618,105  115,134,473 
ANI per share $ 0.24  $ 0.26  $ 0.26  $ 0.37  $ 0.33  $ 1.24  $ 1.21 
_______________________________
(1)Assumes the full exchange of Class B units in the Partnership for Class A common stock of SSG pursuant to the Class B Exchange Agreement.
(2)Assumes the full exchange of Class C units in the Partnership for Class A common stock of SSG pursuant to the Class C Exchange Agreement.
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Key Operating Metrics
We monitor certain operating metrics that are either common to the asset management industry or that we believe provide important data regarding our business. Refer to the Glossary below for a definition of each of these metrics.
Fee-Earning AUM
Three Months Ended Year Ended March 31, Percentage Change
(in millions) March 31, 2023 June 30, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024 2023 2024 vs. FQ4'23
Separately Managed Accounts
Beginning balance $ 53,420  $ 55,345  $ 56,645  $ 56,380  $ 56,660  $ 49,586  $ 55,345  %
Contributions(1)
2,378  1,425  1,036  1,109  2,757  9,658  6,327  16  %
Distributions(2)
(997) (429) (1,459) (1,397) (795) (4,208) (4,080) (20) %
Market value, FX and other(4)
544  304  158  568  275  309  1,305  (49) %
Ending balance $ 55,345  $ 56,645  $ 56,380  $ 56,660  $ 58,897  $ 55,345  $ 58,897  %
Focused Commingled Funds
Beginning balance $ 29,565  $ 30,086  $ 30,762  $ 30,905  $ 32,772  $ 25,587  $ 30,086  11  %
Contributions(1)
713  796  992  1,898  2,429  5,509  6,115  241  %
Distributions(2)
(308) (252) (988) (274) (327) (1,162) (1,841) %
Market value, FX and other(3)
116  132  139  243  87  152  601  (25) %
Ending balance $ 30,086  $ 30,762  $ 30,905  $ 32,772  $ 34,961  $ 30,086  $ 34,961  16  %
Total
Beginning balance $ 82,985  $ 85,431  $ 87,407  $ 87,285  $ 89,432  $ 75,173  $ 85,431  %
Contributions(1)
3,091  2,221  2,028  3,007  5,186  15,167  12,442  68  %
Distributions(2)
(1,305) (681) (2,447) (1,671) (1,122) (5,370) (5,921) (14) %
Market value, FX and other(3)
660  436  297  811  362  461  1,906  (45) %
Ending balance $ 85,431  $ 87,407  $ 87,285  $ 89,432  $ 93,858  $ 85,431  $ 93,858  10  %
_______________________________
(1)Contributions consist of new capital commitments that earn fees on committed capital and capital contributions to funds and accounts that earn fees on net invested capital or NAV.
(2)Distributions consist of returns of capital from funds and accounts that pay fees on net invested capital or NAV and reductions in fee-earning AUM from funds that moved from a committed capital to net invested capital fee basis or from funds and accounts that no longer pay fees.
(3)Market value, FX and other primarily consist of changes in market value appreciation (depreciation) for funds that pay on NAV and the effect of foreign exchange rate changes on non-U.S. dollar denominated commitments.
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Asset Class Summary
Three Months Ended Percentage Change
(in millions) March 31, 2023 June 30, 2023 September 30, 2023 December 31, 2023 March 31, 2024 vs. FQ4'23
FEAUM
Private equity $ 45,766  $ 46,539  $ 46,464  $ 48,258  $ 49,869  9%
Infrastructure 19,274  19,874  20,122  19,789  20,114  4%
Private debt 14,361  14,865  15,122  15,460  15,477  8%
Real estate 6,030  6,129  5,577  5,925  8,398  39%
Total $ 85,431  $ 87,407  $ 87,285  $ 89,432  $ 93,858  10%
Separately managed accounts $ 55,345  $ 56,645  $ 56,380  $ 56,660  $ 58,897  6%
Focused commingled funds 30,086  30,762  30,905  32,772  34,961  16%
Total $ 85,431  $ 87,407  $ 87,285  $ 89,432  $ 93,858  10%
AUM(1)
Private equity $ 71,611  $ 73,511  $ 76,031  $ 78,221  $ 81,942  14%
Infrastructure 27,285  28,521  28,678  28,307  30,003  10%
Private debt 26,592  27,099  27,520  27,782  28,491  7%
Real estate 12,891  13,469  13,612  14,646  16,201  26%
Total $ 138,379  $ 142,600  $ 145,841  $ 148,956  $ 156,637  13%
Separately managed accounts $ 82,243  $ 85,058  $ 85,387  $ 88,890  $ 93,938  14%
Focused commingled funds 43,062  44,389  46,266  45,508  48,545  13%
Advisory AUM 13,074  13,153  14,188  14,558  14,154  8%
Total $ 138,379  $ 142,600  $ 145,841  $ 148,956  $ 156,637  13%
Advisory AUA
Private equity $ 242,461  $ 251,880  $ 264,327  $ 266,246  $ 270,350  12%
Infrastructure 50,700  53,593  55,146  57,528  60,339  19%
Private debt 17,362  17,525  18,026  17,916  21,976  27%
Real estate 171,668  173,992  175,369  168,802  168,455  (2)%
Total $ 482,191  $ 496,990  $ 512,868  $ 510,492  $ 521,120  8%
Total capital responsibility(2)
$ 620,570  $ 639,590  $ 658,709  $ 659,448  $ 677,757  9%
_____________________________
Note: Amounts may not sum to total due to rounding. AUM/AUA reflects final data for the prior period, adjusted for net new client account activity through the period presented, and does not include post-period investment valuation or cash activity. Net asset value (“NAV”) data for underlying investments is as of the prior period, as reported by underlying managers up to the business day occurring on or after 100 days, or 115 days at the fiscal year-end, following the prior period end. When NAV data is not available by the business day occurring on or after 100 days, or 115 days at the fiscal year-end, following the prior period end, such NAVs are adjusted for cash activity following the last available reported NAV.
(1)Allocation of AUM by asset class is presented by underlying investment asset classification.
(2)Total capital responsibility equals assets under management (AUM) plus assets under advisement (AUA).
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Contacts
Shareholder Relations:
Seth Weiss
shareholders@stepstonegroup.com
1-212-351-6106
Media:
Brian Ruby / Chris Gillick / Matt Lettiero, ICR Assets under advisement, or “AUA,” consists of client assets for which we do not have full discretion to make investment decisions but play a role in advising the client or monitoring their investments.
StepStonePR@icrinc.com
1-203-682-8268
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Glossary
We generally earn revenue for advisory-related services on a contractual fixed fee basis. Advisory-related services include asset allocation, strategic planning, development of investment policies and guidelines, screening and recommending investments, legal negotiations, monitoring and reporting on investments, and investment manager review and due diligence. Advisory fees vary by client based on the scope of services, investment activity and other factors. Most of our advisory fees are fixed, and therefore, increases or decreases in AUA do not necessarily lead to proportionate changes in revenue. We believe AUA is a useful metric for assessing the relative size of our advisory business.
Our AUA is calculated as the sum of (i) the NAV of client portfolio assets for which we do not have full discretion and (ii) the unfunded commitments of clients to the underlying investments. Our AUA reflects the investment valuations in respect of the underlying investments of our client accounts on a three-month lag, adjusted for new client account activity through the period end. Our AUA does not include post-period investment valuation or cash activity. AUA as of March 31, 2024 reflects final data for the prior period (December 31, 2023), adjusted for net new client account activity through March 31, 2024. NAV data for underlying investments is as of December 31, 2023, as reported by underlying managers up to the business day occurring on or after 115 days following December 31, 2023. When NAV data is not available by the business day occurring on or after 115 days following December 31, 2023, such NAVs are adjusted for cash activity following the last available reported NAV.
Assets under management, or “AUM,” primarily reflects the assets associated with our separately managed accounts (“SMAs”) and focused commingled funds. We classify assets as AUM if we have full discretion over the investment decisions in an account or have responsibility or custody of assets. Although management fees are based on a variety of factors and are not linearly correlated with AUM, we believe AUM is a useful metric for assessing the relative size and scope of our asset management business.
Our AUM is calculated as the sum of (i) the net asset value (“NAV”) of client portfolio assets, including the StepStone Funds and (ii) the unfunded commitments of clients to the underlying investments and the StepStone Funds. Our AUM reflects the investment valuations in respect of the underlying investments of our funds and accounts on a three-month lag, adjusted for new client account activity through the period end. Our AUM does not include post-period investment valuation or cash activity. AUM as of March 31, 2024 reflects final data for the prior period (December 31, 2023), adjusted for net new client account activity through March 31, 2024. NAV data for underlying investments is as of December 31, 2023, as reported by underlying managers up to the business day occurring on or after 115 days following December 31, 2023. When NAV data is not available by the business day occurring on or after 115 days following December 31, 2023, such NAVs are adjusted for cash activity following the last available reported NAV.
Consolidated Funds refer to the StepStone Funds that we are required to consolidate as of the applicable reporting period. We consolidate funds and other entities in which we hold a controlling financial interest.
Consolidated VIEs refer to the variable interest entities that we are required to consolidate as of the applicable reporting period. We consolidate VIEs in which we hold a controlling financial interest.
Fee-earning AUM, or “FEAUM,” reflects the assets from which we earn management fee revenue (i.e., fee basis) and includes assets in our SMAs, focused commingled funds and assets held directly by our clients for which we have fiduciary oversight and are paid fees as the manager of the assets. Our SMAs and focused commingled funds typically pay management fees based on capital commitments, net invested capital and, in certain cases, NAV, depending on the fee terms. Management fees are only marginally affected by market appreciation or depreciation because substantially all of the StepStone Funds pay management fees based on capital commitments or net invested capital. As a result, management fees and FEAUM are not materially affected by changes in market value.
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We believe FEAUM is a useful metric in order to assess assets forming the basis of our management fee revenue.
Legacy Greenspring entities refers to certain entities for which the Company, indirectly through its subsidiaries, became the sole and/or managing member in connection with the Greenspring acquisition.
SSG refers solely to StepStone Group Inc., a Delaware corporation, and not to any of its subsidiaries.
StepStone Funds refer to SMAs and focused commingled funds of the Company, including acquired Greenspring funds, for which the Partnership or one of its subsidiaries acts as both investment adviser and general partner or managing member.
The Partnership refers solely to StepStone Group LP, a Delaware limited partnership, and not to any of its subsidiaries.
Total capital responsibility equals AUM plus AUA. AUM includes any accounts for which StepStone Group has full discretion over the investment decisions, has responsibility to arrange or effectuate transactions, or has custody of assets. AUA refers to accounts for which StepStone Group provides advice or consultation but for which the firm does not have discretionary authority, responsibility to arrange or effectuate transactions, or custody of assets.
Undeployed fee-earning capital represents the amount of capital commitments to StepStone Funds that has not yet been invested or considered active but will generate management fee revenue once this capital is invested or activated. We believe undeployed fee-earning capital is a useful metric for measuring the amount of capital that we can put to work in the future and thus earn management fee revenue thereon.


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