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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
_________________________
FORM 10-Q
_________________________
(Mark One)
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2026
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from January 1, 2026 to June 30, 2026
Commission file number 001-42678
_________________________
image (Logo).jpg
JBS N.V.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
_________________________
Netherlands
98-1861274
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
Stroombaan 16, 5th Floor
Amstelveen, Netherlands

 
 
1181 VX
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)

(3120) 6564700
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code


Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A common shares, par value €0.01 per share
JBS
New York Stock Exchange
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Securities for which there is a reporting obligation pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Act:

Title of Each Class
2.500% Senior Notes due 2027*
3.000% Senior Notes due 2029*
3.750% Senior Notes due 2031*
3.000% Sustainability-Linked Senior Notes due 2032*
3.625% Sustainability-Linked Senior Notes due 2032*
5.750% Senior Notes due 2033*
6.750% Senior Notes due 2034*
5.950% Senior Notes due 2035*
5.500% Senior Notes due 2036*
4.375% Senior Notes due 2052*
6.500% Senior Notes due 2052*
7.250% Senior Notes due 2053*
6.375% Senior Notes due 2055*
6.250% Senior Notes due 2056*
6.375% Senior Notes due 2066*

* The Registrant, JBS USA Foods Group Holdings, Inc. and JBS USA Food Company Holdings are the co-issuers of these notes. JBS USA Foods Group Holdings, Inc. and JBS USA Food Company Holdings are indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Registrant.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,”and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
Accelerated filer
o
Non-accelerated filer
o
Smaller reporting company
o
Emerging growth company
o
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
Yes o No

As of June 30, 2026, there were 776,086,920 Class A common shares, par value of €0.01 per share, and 294,842,267 Class B common shares, par value of €0.10 per share, outstanding.





EXPLANATORY NOTE

JBS N.V., a public limited liability company (naamloze vennootschap) organized under the laws of the Netherlands, qualifies as a “foreign private issuer,” as such term is defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Rule 3b-4 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Although, as a foreign private issuer, JBS N.V. is not required to do so, beginning with this quarterly report on Form 10-Q (this “Quarterly Report”), JBS N.V. has voluntarily elected to file annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and current reports on Form 8-K with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) instead of filing the reporting forms available to foreign private issuers. JBS N.V.’s voluntary filing of this Quarterly Report does not affect its status as a foreign private issuer.
In addition, as a foreign private issuer voluntarily filing this Quarterly Report, JBS N.V. has not prepared, and is not required to prepare, its financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”). Instead, JBS N.V.’s audited annual consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) Accounting Standards, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) (“IFRS – Accounting Standards”), and JBS N.V.’s unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting, as issued by the IASB. IFRS – Accounting Standards differs in certain material respects from U.S. GAAP. JBS N.V.’s financial statements (as defined elsewhere in this Quarterly Report) have not been reconciled to U.S. GAAP, and no reconciliation is provided in this Quarterly Report. Accordingly, JBS N.V.’s reported financial position, results of operations and cash flows may not be comparable to those of U.S. domestic registrants that report under U.S. GAAP, and readers should exercise caution in making any such comparison.




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CERTAIN DEFINED TERMS

Except where the context otherwise requires, in this Quarterly Report:
“JBS N.V.” refers to JBS N.V., a public limited liability company (naamloze vennootschap) incorporated and existing under the laws of the Netherlands.
“JBS Group,” “JBS,” “we,” “our,” “us,” “our company” or like terms refer to JBS N.V. and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless the context otherwise requires or otherwise indicated.
In addition, in this Quarterly Report, except where otherwise indicated or where the context requires otherwise:
“Australia” means the Commonwealth of Australia.
“Brazil” means the Federative Republic of Brazil.
“Brazilian real,” “Brazilian reais” or “R$” means the Brazilian real, the official currency of Brazil.
“EUR” or “€” means the Euro, the official currency of the European Economic Area.
“Exchange Act” means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
“Form 20-F” means our annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2025, as filed with the SEC on March 25, 2026.
“IASB” means the International Accounting Standards Board.
“IFRS – Accounting Standards” means International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) - Accounting Standards, as issued by the IASB.
“JBS Australia” means Baybrick Pty Limited, an Australian proprietary limited company. JBS Australia is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of JBS N.V.
“JBS S.A.” refers to JBS S.A., a Brazilian corporation (sociedade anônima). JBS S.A. is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of JBS N.V.
“JBS USA” refers to JBS USA Holding Lux S.à r.l., a private limited liability company (société à responsabilité limitée) under the laws of Luxembourg. JBS USA Holding Lux S.à r.l. is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of JBS N.V.
“JBS USA Food Company Holdings” refers to JBS USA Food Company Holdings, a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware. JBS USA Food Company was merged into JBS USA Food Company Holdings on November 20, 2025, with JBS USA Food Company Holdings as the surviving entity. JBS USA Food Company Holdings is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of JBS N.V.
“JBS USA Food Company” refers to JBS USA Food Company, a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware, which was merged into JBS USA Food Company Holdings on November 20, 2025, with JBS USA Food Company Holdings as the surviving entity.
“JBS USA Foods Group Holdings” refers to JBS USA Foods Group Holdings, Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware. JBS USA Foods Group Holdings is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of JBS N.V. “Luxembourg” means the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. “Mexico” means the United Mexican States. “the Netherlands” means the European part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. “PPC” refers to Pilgrim’s Pride Corporation, a Delaware corporation. JBS N.V. beneficially owns approximately 82% of PPC’s outstanding common stock.
i


“Seara” means Seara Alimentos Ltda., a Brazilian limited liability company (sociedade limitada). Seara and its subsidiaries produce poultry, pork and processed foods in Brazil. Seara is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of JBS N.V.
“SEC” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Securities Act” means the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
“U.K.” or “United Kingdom” means the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
“ultimate controlling shareholders” means Messrs. Joesley Mendonça Batista and Wesley Mendonça Batista.
“U.S.” or “United States” means the United States of America.
“U.S. dollars,” “US$” or “$” means U.S. dollars, the official currency of the United States.

ii


CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report includes statements reflecting assumptions, expectations, intentions or beliefs about future events that are intended as “forward-looking statements” as defined under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements included in this Quarterly Report, other than statements of historical fact, that address activities, events or developments that we or our management expect, believe or anticipate will or may occur in the future are forward-looking statements. These statements represent our reasonable judgment on the future based on various factors and using numerous assumptions and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause our actual results and financial position to differ materially from those contemplated by the statements. You can identify these statements by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. They use words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “project,” “forecast,” “plan,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “expect” and other words of similar meaning. In particular, these include, but are not limited to, statements of our current views and estimates of future economic circumstances, industry conditions in domestic and international markets and our performance and financial results.
Among the factors that may cause actual results and events to differ from the anticipated results and expectations expressed in such forward-looking statements are the following:
the risk of outbreak of animal diseases, more stringent trade barriers in key export markets and increased regulation of food safety and security;
product contamination or recall concerns;
fluctuations in the prices of live cattle, hogs, chicken, corn and soymeal;
fluctuations in the selling prices of beef, pork and chicken products;
developments in, or changes to, the laws, regulations and governmental policies governing our business and products or failure to comply with them, including environmental and sanitary liabilities;
currency exchange rate fluctuations, trade barriers, exchange controls, political risk and other risks associated with export and foreign operations;
changes in international trade regulations;
our strategic direction and future operation;
deterioration of economic conditions globally and more specifically in the principal markets in which we operate;
our ability to implement our business plan, including our ability to arrange financing when required and on reasonable terms and the implementation of our financing strategy and capital expenditure plan;
the successful integration or implementation of mergers and acquisitions, joint ventures, strategic alliances or divestiture plans;
the competitive nature of the industry in which we operate and the consolidation of our customers;
customer demands and preferences;
our level of indebtedness;
adverse weather conditions in our areas of operations;
continued access to a stable workforce and favorable labor relations with employees;
our dependence on key members of our management;
the interests of our ultimate controlling shareholders;
iii


reputational risk in connection with U.S. and Brazilian civil and criminal actions and investigations involving our ultimate controlling shareholders, and the outcome of these actions;
economic instability in Brazil and a resulting reduction in market confidence in the Brazilian economy;
political crises in Brazil;
the declaration or payment of dividends or interest attributable to shareholders’ equity;
the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine and the ongoing conflict involving Israel, the United States and Iran in the Middle East, including higher prices for commodities, such as food products, ingredients and energy products, increasing inflation in some countries, and disrupted trade and supply chains as a result of disruptions caused by these conflicts;
unfavorable outcomes in legal and regulatory proceedings and government investigations that we are, or may become, a party to;
other risks described discussed under the heading “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors” in our Form 20-F and other issues discussed herein;
other factors or trends affecting our financial condition, liquidity or results of operations; and
other statements contained in this Quarterly Report regarding matters that are not historical facts.
In addition, there may be other factors and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, that could cause our actual results and events to be materially different from the results referenced in the forward-looking statements. Many of these factors will be important in determining our actual future results. Consequently, any or all of our forward-looking statements may turn out to be inaccurate.
We caution investors not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
All forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report are qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement.
iv


Part I - Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Index Page
Note 17 - Income and other taxes payable



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Statements of financial position
In thousands of United States dollar - US$
Note (Unaudited)
June 30, 2026
December 31, 2025
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents 3 3,469,120  4,565,136 
Margin cash 3 168,301  159,562 
Trade accounts receivable 4 3,555,443  4,231,924 
Dividends receivable   1,465 
Inventories 5 6,996,200  6,107,165 
Biological assets 6 1,810,275  1,826,766 
Recoverable taxes 7 1,088,854  957,211 
Derivative assets 25 118,170  155,602 
Other current assets 550,408  433,372 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 17,756,771  18,438,203 
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Long-term investments 3 50,949  45,780 
Recoverable taxes 7 2,085,715  1,874,572 
Biological assets 6 660,066  611,799 
Related party receivables 8 32,709  41,231 
Deferred income taxes 9 656,067  547,014 
Other non-current assets 563,888  488,803 
Investments in equity-accounted investees 10 225,663  171,612 
Property, plant and equipment 11 14,415,997  13,645,658 
Right of use assets 12.1 1,621,847  1,613,647 
Intangible assets 13 1,784,787  1,825,592 
Goodwill 14 5,983,917  5,852,575 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 28,081,605  26,718,283 
TOTAL ASSETS 45,838,376  45,156,486 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information.
1


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Statements of financial position
In thousands of United States dollar - US$
Note (Unaudited)
June 30, 2026
December 31, 2025
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade accounts payable 15 5,851,662  6,198,100 
Supply chain finance 15 1,195,548  1,134,459 
Loans and financing 16 1,334,897  833,085 
Income taxes 17 122,923  288,030 
Other taxes payable 17 187,613  152,959 
Payroll and social charges 18 1,378,331  1,560,159 
Lease liabilities 12.2 368,699  354,887 
Dividends payable 117   
Provisions for legal proceedings 19 220,431  159,217 
Derivative liabilities 25 116,808  156,405 
Other current liabilities 805,586  704,509 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 11,582,615  11,541,810 
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Loans and financing 16 21,315,792  20,257,483 
Income and other taxes payable 17 424,436  407,727 
Payroll and social charges 18 337,805  288,065 
Lease liabilities 12.2 1,425,518  1,412,398 
Deferred income taxes 9 1,175,082  1,169,300 
Provisions for legal proceedings 19 223,544  209,358 
Related party payables 8 142,536  190,998 
Derivative liabilities 25 101,901  114,376 
Other non-current liabilities 50,086  42,180 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 25,196,700  24,091,885 
EQUITY 20
Share capital - common shares 41,560  35,114 
Reserves 8,064,257  6,582,694 
Undistributed results 118,485  2,085,772 
Attributable to company shareholders 8,224,302  8,703,580 
Attributable to non-controlling interest 834,759  819,211 
TOTAL EQUITY 9,059,061  9,522,791 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 45,838,376  45,156,486 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information.
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2


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Statements of income for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
In thousands of United States dollar - US$
(Unaudited)
Six-month period ended June 30,
Note 2026 2025
NET REVENUE 21 45,508,205  40,524,176 
Cost of sales 24 (40,595,716) (35,067,104)
GROSS PROFIT 4,912,489  5,457,072 
Selling expenses 24 (2,713,527) (2,394,637)
General and administrative expenses 24 (1,143,749) (1,078,711)
Other income 24.1 69,811  48,070 
Other expenses 24.1 (43,428) (43,799)
NET OPERATING EXPENSES (3,830,893) (3,469,077)
OPERATING PROFIT 1,081,596  1,987,995 
Finance income 22 307,828  305,097 
Finance expense 22 (1,317,609) (873,047)
NET FINANCE EXPENSE (1,009,781) (567,950)
Share of profit of equity-accounted investees, net of tax 10 14,794  10,556 
PROFIT BEFORE TAXES 86,609  1,430,601 
Current income taxes 9 (51,871) (390,457)
Deferred income taxes 9 110,677  110,504 
TOTAL INCOME TAXES 58,806  (279,953)
NET INCOME 145,415  1,150,648 
ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
Company shareholders 118,485  1,028,303 
Non-controlling interest 26,930  122,345 
145,415  1,150,648 
Basic earnings per share - common shares (US$) 0.11  0.93 
Diluted earnings per share - common shares (US$) 0.11  0.93 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim financial statements.
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3


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Statements of income for the three-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
In thousands of United States dollar - US$
(Unaudited)
Three-month period ended June 30,
Note 2026 2025
NET REVENUE 21 23,899,580  20,997,656 
Cost of sales 24 (21,311,679) (18,165,135)
GROSS PROFIT 2,587,901  2,832,521 
Selling expenses 24 (1,410,981) (1,207,040)
General and administrative expenses 24 (588,125) (522,284)
Other income 24.1 28,127  17,725 
Other expenses 24.1 (19,813) (15,842)
NET OPERATING EXPENSES (1,990,792) (1,727,441)
OPERATING PROFIT 597,109  1,105,080 
Finance income 22 135,651  69,437 
Finance expense 22 (831,223) (445,841)
NET FINANCE EXPENSE (695,572) (376,404)
Share of profit of equity-accounted investees, net of tax 10 (123,621) 7,821 
PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE TAXES (222,084) 736,497 
Current income taxes 9 (18,101) (165,666)
Deferred income taxes 9 144,010  23,483 
TOTAL INCOME TAXES 125,909  (142,183)
NET INCOME (LOSS) (96,175) 594,314 
ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
Company shareholders (102,109) 528,079 
Non-controlling interest 5,934  66,235 
(96,175) 594,314 
Basic earnings (loss) per share - common shares (US$) (0.10) 0.48 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share - common shares (US$) (0.09) 0.48 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information.
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4


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Statements of comprehensive income for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
In thousands of United States dollar - US$
(Unaudited)
Six-month period ended June 30,
2026 2025
Net income 145,415  1,150,648 
Other comprehensive income
Items that are or may be subsequently reclassified to statement of income:
Gain on foreign currency translation adjustments 329,929  967,248 
Gain (loss) on cash flow hedge 2,007  (38)
Deferred income tax on gain (loss) on cash flow hedge 815  (53)
Other fair value adjustments through other comprehensive income   (35)
Items that will not be subsequently reclassified to statement of income:
Gain (loss) associated with pension and other postretirement benefit obligations (1,013) 406 
Income tax on gain associated with pension and other postretirement benefit obligations 317  53 
Total other comprehensive income 332,055  967,581 
Comprehensive Income 477,470  2,118,229 
Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to:
Company shareholders 461,019  2,140,345 
Non-controlling interest 16,451  (22,116)
477,470  2,118,229 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information.
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5


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Statements of comprehensive income for the three-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
In thousands of United States dollar - US$
(Unaudited)
Three-month period ended June 30,
2026 2025
Net income (loss) (96,175) 594,314 
Other comprehensive income
Items that are or may be subsequently reclassified to statement of income:
Gain on foreign currency translation adjustments 19,571  389,569 
Gain (loss) on cash flow hedge 1,698  (414)
Deferred income tax on gain on cash flow hedge 433  41 
Other fair value adjustments through other comprehensive income   (10)
Items that will not be subsequently reclassified to statement of income:
Loss associated with pension and other postretirement benefit obligations (36) 900 
Income tax on gain (loss) associated with pension and other postretirement benefit obligations 61  69 
Total other comprehensive income 21,727  390,155 
Comprehensive Income (loss) (74,448) 984,469 
Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to:
Company shareholders (81,503) 939,430 
Non-controlling interest 7,055  45,039 
(74,448) 984,469 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed interim financial statements.
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6


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Statements of changes in equity for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
In thousands of United States dollar - US$
(Unaudited)
Share capital
Share premium
Premium on issue of shares
Capital transactions
Stock options
Other reserves
Reserve for own shares
Legal
Investments statutory
Tax-incentive reserve
Other comprehensive income
Cumulative Translation Adjustment
Undistributed results
Total
Non-controlling interest 
 Total equity 
BALANCE ON JANUARY 1, 2025
13,177,841 
 
36,321 
(227,052)
10,145 
(37,470)
 
691,999 
2,070,113 
1,449,832 
67,583 
(10,144,847)
 
7,094,465 
1,039,899 
8,134,364 
Net income
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
500,224 
500,224 
56,110 
556,334 
Gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
574,457 
— 
574,457 
(123,164)
451,293 
Gain on net investment in foreign operations
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
126,386 
— 
126,386 
— 
126,386 
Gain on cash flow hedge, net of tax
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
282 
— 
— 
282 
— 
282 
Loss associated with pension and other post-retirement benefit obligations, net of tax
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
(409)
— 
— 
(409)
(101)
(510)
Other fair value adjustments through other comprehensive income
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
(25)
— 
— 
(25)
— 
(25)
Total comprehensive income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(152)
700,843 
500,224 
1,200,915 
(67,155)
1,133,760 
Share-based compensation
5,782 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
5,782 
1,219 
7,001 
Realization of other reserves
— 
— 
(374)
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
373 
(1)
— 
(1)
Distribution of interim dividends
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
(759,018)
— 
— 
— 
— 
(759,018)
— 
(759,018)
Dividends to non-controlling interest
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
 
(260,331)
(260,331)
Others
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
 
285 
285 
JBS S.A. - Corporate Restructuring Implemented on May 23rd (13,142,337) 1,899,391  (36,321) 216,947  (10,145) 37,844  (6,544) (691,999) (1,311,095) (1,449,832) 159  8,947,969  61,066  (5,484,897) 67,255  (5,417,642)
JBS N.V.
Net income
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
528,079 
528,079 
66,235 
594,314 
Loss on cash flow hedge, net of tax
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
(373)
— 
— 
(373)
— 
(373)
Gain associated with pension and other post-retirement benefit obligations, net of tax
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
969 
— 
— 
969 
— 
969 
Foreign exchange variation in subsidiaries
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
 
(21,186)
(21,186)
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7


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Cumulative translation adjustment and foreign exchange variation in subsidiaries
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
410,755 
— 
410,755 
— 
410,755 
Other fair value adjustments through other comprehensive income
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
 
(10)
(10)
Total comprehensive income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
596 
410,755 
528,079 
939,430 
45,039 
984,469 
Cancellation of shares
(390)
390
Common share contribution
1,808,187
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
1,808,187 
— 
1,808,187 
Incorporation of shares
3,995,860
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
3,995,860 
— 
3,995,860 
Repurchase of shares
192
— 
— 
— 
(192)
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
 
— 
 
Share premium distribution
(387,004)
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
(387,004)
— 
(387,004)
Listing costs
6,119 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
6,119 
— 
6,119 
Reflexive capital transaction
282 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
282 
1,222 
1,504 
Transfer of treasury shares
(6,156)
— 
— 
— 
6,156 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
 
— 
 
Dividends to non-controlling interests
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
 
(1,386)
(1,386)
Others
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
 
226 
226 
BALANCE ON JUNE 30, 2025 35,114  7,310,860    2,078      (580)       68,186  (85,280) 1,089,742  8,420,120  826,273  9,246,393 






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8


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Statements of changes in equity for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
In thousands of United States dollar - US$
(Unaudited)
Share capital
Share premium
Capital transactions
Reserve for own shares
Other reserves
Other comprehensive income
Cumulative translation adjustment
Undistributed results
Total
Non-controlling interest
Total equity
BALANCE ON JANUARY 1, 2026
35,114 
7,310,818 
(68,076)
(598,423)
 
63,472 
(125,097)
2,085,772 
8,703,580 
819,211 
9,522,791 
Net income —  —  —  —  —  118,485  118,485  26,930  145,415 
Gain on cash flow hedge, net of tax —  —  —  —  —  2,745  —  —  2,745  77  2,822 
Loss associated with pension and other postretirement benefit obligations, net of tax —  —  —  —  —  (524) —  —  (524) (172) (696)
Gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments —  —  —  —  —  (250) 340,563  —  340,313  (10,384) 329,929 
Total comprehensive income           1,971  340,563  118,485  461,019    16,451  477,470 
Allocation of results to Investments Statutory —  —  —  —  2,085,772  —  —  (2,085,772)   —   
Capital increase - JBS Participações 6,446  (6,446) —  —  —  —  —  —    —   
Disposal of treasury shares —  —  —  1,234  —  —  —  —  1,234  —  1,234 
Share-based payments —  —  28,349  52,261  —  —  —  —  80,610  2,016  82,626 
Dividends declared —  —  —  —  (1,070,877) —  —  —  (1,070,877) —  (1,070,877)
Capital transaction —  —  51,504  —  —  —  —  —  51,504  —  51,504 
Dividends to non-controlling interests —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —    (2,919) (2,919)
Others —  —  (2,768) —  —  —  —  —  (2,768) —  (2,768)
BALANCE ON JUNE 30, 2026 41,560  7,304,372  9,009  (544,928) 1,014,895  65,443  215,466  118,485  8,224,302  834,759  9,059,061 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information.
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9


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Statements of cash flow for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025
In thousands of United States dollar - US$
(Unaudited)
Six-month period ended June 30,
Notes 2026 2025
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income 145,415  1,150,648 
Adjustments for:
Depreciation and amortization 6, 11, 12 and 13 1,256,587  1,100,838 
Expected credit losses 4 4,959  13,258 
Share of loss of equity-accounted investees 10 (14,794) (10,556)
Gain on sales of assets (13,261) (8,880)
Tax expense 9 (58,806) 279,954 
Net finance expense 22 1,009,781  567,950 
Share-based compensation 25,762  14,116 
Provisions for legal proceedings 72,988  15,565 
Impairment of property, plant and equipment 22,624  13,613 
Net realizable value inventory adjustments 5 31,995  20,419 
DOJ (Department of Justice) and antitrust agreements 24 157,375  133,638 
Fair value adjustment of biological assets 6 71,538  (86,487)
Provision for avian influenza   5,612 
2,712,163  3,209,688 
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Trade accounts receivable 683,555  160,085 
Inventories (824,622) (955,245)
Recoverable taxes (19,460) 93,786 
Other current and non-current assets (88,222) (362,166)
Biological assets (415,776) (398,066)
Trade accounts payable and supply chain finance (437,706) (575,413)
Taxes paid in installments (23,039) (51,896)
Other current and non-current liabilities (294,141) 179,416 
DOJ and Antitrust agreements payment/reimbursement (98,767) (261,212)
Income taxes paid (400,299) (550,897)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities (1,918,477) (2,721,608)
Cash from operating activities 793,686  488,080 
Interest paid (810,814) (604,927)
Interest received 79,886  73,699 
Net cash flows used in operating activities 62,758  (43,148)
Cash flow from investing activities
Purchases of property, plant and equipment (1,178,902) (714,122)
Dividends received 229  4,124 
Purchase and disposals of intangible assets (7,194) (2,554)
Additions (disposals) to investments in joint ventures 26,352  (165,271)
Related party transactions (16,750) 4,650 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 48,109  35,615 
Cash used in investing activities (1,128,156) (837,558)
Cash flow from financing activities
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10


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Proceeds from loans and financings 3,865,514  4,494,204 
Payments of loans and financings (2,700,661) (4,676,359)
Derivatives instruments received (settled) (6,483) (52,863)
Margin cash (35,429) (44,400)
Dividends paid (1,039,099) (1,573,855)
Dividends paid to non-controlling interest (2,920) (266,417)
Disposal of treasury shares 1,234   
Payments of leasing contracts (220,810) (215,060)
Others (2,768)  
Cash used in financing activities (141,422) (2,334,750)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 110,804  120,535 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents (1,096,016) (3,094,921)
Cash and cash equivalents beginning of period 4,565,136  5,613,672 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period 3,469,120  2,518,751 
Non-cash transactions:
Six-month period ended June 30,
Notes 2026 2025
Non-cash additions to right of use assets and lease liabilities 12 206,473  153,798 
Capitalized interests 11 24,046  17,374 
Closing of the bargaining gain calculation (51,504)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements.
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)

1 Background Information
1.1Reporting entity
JBS N.V. (“JBS N.V.” or the “Company”) is a corporation incorporated under the laws of the Netherlands, domiciled in Amsterdam, and the holding entity of the JBS Group. The Company also holds an interest in the Mantiqueira Group, an associate. JBS N.V. and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) operate globally, mainly in the animal protein, prepared foods and related products sectors, while the Mantiqueira Group operates in the production and sale of eggs and related products. The Company is registered as a Foreign Private Issuer with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and as a foreign issuer with the Brazilian Securities and Exchange Commission (CVM), with its Class A common shares listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the ticker symbol “JBS” and its Level II Brazilian Depositary Receipts (BDRs) traded on B3 under the code “JBSS32”. These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements comprise JBS N.V. and its subsidiaries as of June 30, 2026 and for the three and six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, and were authorized by the Board of Directors on August 10, 2026.
1.2Main events that occurred during the period:
1.2.1Payment of dividends: On March 25, 2026, the Board of Directors of JBS N.V. approved the payment of a cash dividend of US$1.00 per share, payable to shareholders of record as of the close of trading on May 18, 2026. The dividend was paid on June 17, 2026.
1.2.2Transition to filing SEC Reports as a U.S domestic company: On May 12, 2026, JBS N.V. announced its voluntary transition to file regulatory reports with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as a U.S. domestic issuer. This change becomes effective with the Form 10-Q for the period ending June 30, 2026. As a "large accelerated filer," the Company will be subject to accelerated disclosure deadlines, specifically 40 days for quarterly reports (Form 10-Q) and 60 days for annual reports (Form 10-K).
1.2.3Agribusiness Receivables Certificates (CRA): On June 25, 2026, the indirect subsidiary Seara Aliments Ltda., priced and filed with the Brazilian Securities Commission (CVM) an application to register an offering of four series of Agribusiness Receivables Certificates (CRA), guaranteed by JBS S.A. and JBS N.V., with scheduled maturities in 2031, 2031, 2036 and 2046, in an aggregate principal amount of US$102.4 millions. The settlement of the offering occurred on June 30, 2026. The net proceeds from the issuance will be primarily used for the acquisition of raw materials, notably in natura corn, in the ordinary course of business of the Company.
1.2.4Geopolitical tensions in the Middle East: During the quarter ended June 30, 2026, the escalation of geopolitical tensions in the Middle East increased macroeconomic uncertainty and volatility in energy and commodity markets, affecting the Group’s cost structure, primarily in relation to supplies, including packaging materials, transportation and freight, as well as higher costs associated with maritime transportation and the use of alternative routes. During the period, the Group incurred additional costs related to these effects. Management continues to monitor developments in this environment, including potential changes in transportation routes and possible trade restrictions, as well as their potential impacts on the Group’s operations and cost structure.
1.2.5Early Extinguishment of Debt: During the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, as part of its liability management initiatives, the Group completed the early settlement of certain debt instruments. In this context, agreements related to Agribusiness Receivables Certificates (CRA), originally maturing in 2027, 2032, and 2037, as well as Senior Notes originally maturing in 2033 and 2034, were settled before their respective maturity dates. These transactions resulted in the recognition of financial expenses of US$171.6 million, comprising: (i) the write-off of previously capitalized issuance costs that would have been recognized in profit or loss over the original terms of the debt instruments, amounting to US$36.6 million; (ii) premiums paid in connection with the early redemption of the Senior Notes, amounting to US$133.6 million; and (iii) costs incurred in connection with the tender offers, amounting to US$1.4 million.
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
1.3Subsequent events
1.3.1Transfer of CRA debt obligations: On July 21, 2026, the indirect subsidiaries JBS S.A. and Seara Alimentos Ltda. approved the necessary measures to transfer to Seara the obligations arising from the 9th, 10th, and 11th issuances of debentures of JBS S.A., which are linked to the 122nd, 176th, and 204th issuances of Agribusiness Receivables Certificates (CRA), respectively. The Company is awaiting confirmation of the date for the special meeting of CRA holders to approve the Transaction. Upon fulfillment of the conditions and receipt of the approvals provided for in the transaction documents, Seara will become the principal debtor of the aforementioned obligations, while JBS S.A. will remain as a guarantor through a corporate guarantee. Additionally, JBS N.V. will also become a guarantor, subject to approval by the CRA holders.
1.3.2Infrastructure debentures: On July 16, 2026, the indirect subsidiaries JBS S.A. filed with the Brazilian Securities and Exchange Commission (“CVM”) a request for the automatic registration of a public offering of 400,000 simple, non-convertible debentures, guaranteed by JBS N.V., in a single series, corresponding to JBS S.A.’s 12th debenture issuance. The debentures have a unit face value of approximately US$193, totaling approximately US$77.3 million, and are intended exclusively for professional investors. The total net proceeds will be used to reimburse costs already incurred and to fund future investments related to the Campo Verde, Lins, Mafra and JBS Terminais projects.
1.3.3Joint Venture with PT Danantara Investment Management: On August 7, 2026, the indirect subsidiary JBS USA Holding Lux S.à r.l., entered into an agreement with PT Danantara Investment Management (“DIM”), the investment arm of Indonesia’s sovereign wealth fund, to form a joint venture. As part of the transaction, the Group’s Australia and New Zealand businesses will be transferred to a Dutch holding company, in which DIM will hold a 25% interest through a US$2.5 billion investment. Of this amount, US$800 million will be invested at the completion of the transaction, with the remaining amount to be invested within the following three years. The joint venture will pursue investment opportunities in the protein production sector in Indonesia, other Southeast Asian markets, Australia and New Zealand. Completion of the transaction is subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions.
1.3.4JBS N.V. Planned Leadership Transition: On August 10, 2026, JBS N.V. announced that Wesley Batista Filho will become Global CEO of the Company, effective January 2027. The appointment is part of a planned leadership transition and reflects the Company's commitment to thoughtful succession planning. Batista Filho began his career at JBS 15 years ago and has held leadership roles across the Company's global operations, including as CEO of JBS Brazil, President of Seara and, since 2023, CEO of JBS USA. Gilberto Tomazoni will step down after 14 distinguished years with the Company, including eight years as Global CEO. Having led JBS through one of the most transformative periods in its history, Tomazoni will oversee the leadership transition over the next five months before assuming the role of Vice Chairman of the Board and Senior Advisor. He will also continue to serve as Chairman of the Board of Pilgrim’s Pride Corporation (PPC) and will become Chairman of the J&F Institute, an institution dedicated to developing the next generation of business leaders.
1.4Brazilian Tax Reform
There were no significant updates during the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 in relation to the Brazilian Tax Reform matters disclosed in the Group’s annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2025.
1.5Seasonality
The demand for chicken is relatively stable throughout the year in the United States, Europe and Brazil, but there are seasonal variations in the sales volume of certain products at specific times of the year, such as: Christmas, New Year, and Easter. Demand in the United States beef industry is highest in the second and third quarters, due to favorable weather conditions for outdoor activities. In Australia, the beef industry faces a drop in slaughters in the fourth quarter, as the rainy season affects the availability and transport of cattle. In Brazil, beef sales do not fluctuate significantly during the year. The pork industry in the United States and Australia has peaks in demand in the first and fourth quarters, due to the supply of
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
pork and the holidays, which stimulate the consumption of certain pork products, with no significant fluctuation in pork numbers in other locations.
2 Basis of preparation and presentation of financial statements
The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information as of June 30, 2026 and 2025 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, as issued by International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), and should be read in conjunction with the Group´s last annual consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2025 (“last annual financial statements”). They do not include all the information required for a complete set of financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards. However, selected explanatory notes are included to describe events and transactions that are significant to an understanding of the changes in the Group´s financial position and performance since the last annual financial statements.
In preparing these interim financial statements, management has made judgments and estimates about the future that affect the application of the Group's accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
The significant judgments made by management in applying the Group’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those described in the last annual financial statements.
2.1New standards, amendments and interpretations
a.Standards, amendments and interpretations recently issued and adopted by the Group
IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 – Classification, Measurement and Disclosure of Financial Instruments.
Effective January 1, 2026, amendments to IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments and IFRS 7 – Financial Instruments: Disclosures became applicable, clarifying certain requirements related to the recognition, derecognition, classification and disclosure of financial instruments, including financial assets with contingent features and contracts referencing nature-dependent electricity.
The Group is assessing the impacts of adopting these amendments and, to date, no material impacts have been identified on its unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements, other than potential enhancements to the required disclosures.
b.New standards, amendments and interpretations that are not yet effective
IFRS 18 - Presentation and Disclosure of Financial Statements.
As disclosed in the Group’s annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2025, IFRS 18 – Presentation and Disclosure of Financial Statements will replace IAS 1 – Presentation of Financial Statements and will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027.
The Group has started its implementation project and is assessing the expected impacts of IFRS 18 on its consolidated financial statements. Based on the assessment performed to date, IFRS 18 is not expected to affect the recognition or measurement of assets, liabilities, income or expenses. However, the standard is expected to affect the presentation and disclosure of financial information, particularly the structure of the statement of profit or loss, the classification of income and expenses into the new categories, the presentation of newly defined subtotals and the disclosure of management performance measures, when applicable.
The Group will continue to assess the impacts of the new standard and will update its disclosures as the implementation project progresses and the impacts become known or can be reasonably estimated.
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
3 Cash and cash equivalents, margin cash and long-term investments
Cash and cash equivalents June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025
Cash on hand and at banks 1,259,842  2,557,740 
CDB (bank certificates of deposit) / Overnight investments 2,146,796  1,937,761 
National Treasury Bill (Tesouro Selic)
62,482  69,635 
3,469,120  4,565,136 
Margin cash
CME (Chicago Mercantile Exchange) Margin investments 75,297  105,993 
Investments in Treasury Bills 93,004  53,569 
168,301  159,562 
Long-term investments
Investment funds 50,949  45,780 
50,949  45,780 
Total 3,688,370  4,770,478 
4 Trade accounts receivable
June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025
Current receivables 2,886,083  3,560,949 
Overdue receivables:
From 1 to 30 days 516,314  577,982 
From 31 to 60 days 67,776  45,695 
From 61 to 90 days 27,946  19,669 
Above 90 days 137,534  104,315 
Expected credit losses (80,210) (76,686)
Trade accounts receivable, net 3,555,443  4,231,924 
The Group maintains agreements with Banco Original (a related party, see Note 8) and other financial institutions for the sale of receivables arising from domestic and export sales. Such transactions are executed on a non-recourse basis, involving the substantial transfer of risks and rewards to the financial institutions.
Changes in expected credit losses:
June 30, 2026 June 30, 2025
Balance at the beginning of the period (76,686) (89,060)
Additions (4,959) (13,258)
Write-offs/Reversals 956  8,262 
Exchange rate variation 479  (7,720)
Balance at the end of the period (80,210) (101,776)
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
5 Inventories
June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025
Finished products 4,674,417  3,859,259 
Work in process 586,386  546,473 
Raw materials 1,019,037  1,015,266 
Supplies 716,360  686,167 
6,996,200  6,107,165 
During the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized adjustments to the net realizable value of inventories, with additions and write-offs recorded in cost of goods sold, in the amounts of US$(31,995) and US$(21,762), respectively.

6 Biological assets
Changes in biological assets:
Current Non-current
June 30, 2026 June 30, 2025 June 30, 2026 June 30, 2025
Balance at the beginning of the period 1,826,766  1,608,223  611,799  518,234 
Increase by reproduction (born) and cost absorption including death 5,812,732  5,129,844  810,206  714,114 
Reduction for slaughter, sale or consumption (6,555,935) (5,790,340) (40,320) (31,615)
Purchases 232,908  249,404  156,187  126,659 
Fair value adjustments (71,538) 86,470    (17)
Reclassification from non-current to current 523,551  462,293  (523,551) (462,293)
Exchange rate variation 41,791  88,292  11,956  27,788 
Amortization     (366,211) (309,105)
Balance at the end of the period 1,810,275  1,834,186  660,066  583,765 
7 Recoverable taxes
June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025
Value-added tax on sales and services - ICMS/IVA/VAT/GST 778,833  732,866 
Social contribution on billings - PIS and COFINS 395,452  380,218 
Withholding income tax - IRRF/IRPJ 1,964,487  1,683,298 
Excise tax - IPI 18,644  16,950 
Reintegra 5,516  5,180 
Other 11,637  13,271 
3,174,569  2,831,783 
Current 1,088,854  957,211 
Non-current 2,085,715  1,874,572 
3,174,569  2,831,783 
8 Related party transactions
The main balances and transactions between related parties are presented and described below. Amounts charged include borrowing costs, interest and management fees, when applicable.
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
Related party (payables) and receivables
Balance sheet position Statements of income effect
Reimbursement of administrative and funding cost June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025 June 30, 2026 June 30, 2025
Laguz I Fundo de Investimento (1)
Selic (137,551) (147,123) (10,179)  
J&F (2)
IPCA (4,985) (43,876) (6,410) 2,734 
Flora Produtos de Higiene e Limpeza S.A. CDI 32,709  41,231  2,013   
(109,827) (149,768) (14,576) 2,734 
(1)In May 2025, the indirect subsidiary JBS S.A. acquired tax credit rights from the related party Laguz I Fundo de Investimento through an agreement providing for 23 installments, with final maturity in April 2028. These tax credits originate from a judicial claim related to the export credit premium incentive. The case has already been definitively settled in favor of the taxpayer, and is currently in the final stage of assessment and confirmation of the credit balance. The credit rights were acquired at an approximate discount of 35%, and the credits will be used to offset JBS S.A.'s tax obligations once the case is finalized and the use of the credits is authorized by the relevant regulatory authorities. The credits have been recorded under “Other non-current assets” in the financial statements.
(2)The net balance payable to J&F S.A. refers to: (i) US$87,468 receivable, arising from the settlement agreement entered into between JBS S.A., J&F S.A., and certain former executives of the Company, which resulted in the definitive termination of the dispute addressed in arbitration proceeding, under which J&F S.A. committed to settle the amount in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the agreement; and (ii) US$92,453 payable, related to the purchase of the Araputanga Plant, to be settled in 11 installments, with final maturity in May 2027.
Other financial transactions with related parties
The Group entered into an agreement with Banco Original, under which Banco Original acquires receivables held against certain domestic and international customers. The assignments are negotiated without recourse, through the definitive transfer of risks and benefits of the receivables to Banco Original. On June 30, 2026, the Group had US$921,096 (US$764,183 as of December 31, 2025) in assigned receivables. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, the Group recorded financial costs related to this operation in the amount of US$67,815 (US$50,224 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2025), which were recorded in the financial statements as financial expenses.
On June 30, 2026, the indirect subsidiary JBS S.A. and some of its subsidiaries held balances with Banco Original totaling US$1,382,127 (US$454,781 on December 31, 2025), recorded under cash and cash equivalents. Financial investments, including CDBs (Bank Deposit Certificates) and similar instruments, yield returns equivalent to the CDI (Interbank Deposit Certificate) according to the specified term and investment amount. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, interest earned from these investments amounted to US$17,260 (US$14,358 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2025), recorded in the financial statements as financial income.
The indirect subsidiary JBS S.A. has cattle purchase commitments for future delivery with certain suppliers, including the related party JBJ Agropecuária (“JBJ”), ensuring the acquisition of cattle at a fixed or adjustable price, without any cash effect on the Company until these commitments mature. Under this forward delivery contract, JBJ has already advanced financing through banks in a reverse factoring arrangement. On June 30, 2026 the balance of this transaction was US$185,102 (US$115,804 on December 31, 2025).
The Company maintains recurring commercial relationships with Flora Produtos de Higiene e Limpeza S.A., involving commitments for the sale of raw materials, with tallow being the principal commodity sold. Transactions are conducted on arm’s-length terms and are individually formalized through purchase orders.
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
The indirect subsidiary JBS S.A. also engages in bovine by-product purchasing operations for rendering activities with Prima Foods S.A.
No expense for expected credit losses relating to related-party transactions were recorded during the period.
Remuneration of key management
Key management personnel consist of the members of the Board of Directors and the Company's executive officers. Members of the Board of Directors are appointed by contract and have a formal relationship with the Company, but are not entitled to typical corporate benefits associated with an employment relationship. The Company’s executive officers maintain an employment relationship through labor contracts entered into in accordance with the applicable legislation in each country.
The aggregate amount of compensation received by the Company’s key management during the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 was:
2026 2025
Salaries and wages 2,787  4,079 
Variable cash and stock-based compensation 16,959  20,095 
19,746  24,174 
9 Income taxes
a.Composition of deferred tax income and social contribution
June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025
Deferred income tax assets 656,067  547,014 
Deferred income tax liabilities (1,175,082) (1,169,300)
(519,015) (622,286)

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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
Balance at January 1, 2026 Income statement Exchange variation
Other adjustments (1)
Balance at June 30, 2026
Tax loss and negative social contribution base 684,003  104,698  29,152  (4,109) 813,744 
Expected credit losses on trade accounts receivable 40,098  (11,631) 984    29,451 
Provision for contingences 81,251  (5,028) 4,334    80,557 
Fair value adjustment (171,114) 62,627  (4,018)   (112,505)
Tax credits - Foreign subsidiaries 4,062  87  (31)   4,118 
Share-based payment   (329) 329     
Provision for work accident insurance - Foreign subsidiaries 12,805  3,330      16,135 
Pension plan - Foreign subsidiaries 2,451  (221) (24) 272  2,478 
Trade accounts payable accrual 273,051  (4,561) 3,142    271,632 
Interest portion to be deductible 320,200  58,724      378,924 
Right of use assets 31,567  3,234  1,320    36,121 
Goodwill amortization (847,103) 2,249  (47,849)   (892,703)
Business combinations (491,382) 11,293  (1,546)   (481,635)
Inventory valuation (53,021) (57,953) 4,267    (106,707)
Hedge operations 41,705  (11,469) 2,349  799  33,384 
Realization of other reserves (96,535) 1,517  (6,081)   (101,099)
Accelerated depreciation and amortization (528,502) (26,687) (5)   (555,194)
Cut off adjustments (sales) 16,891  (3,897) 1,350    14,344 
Other temporary differences 57,287  (15,306) 7,959    49,940 
Deferred taxes, net (622,286) 110,677  (4,368) (3,038) (519,015)
(1) The adjustments relate primarily to the assignment of tax losses and negative tax bases from the indirect subsidiary Seara Alimentos to JBS S.A., utilized to settle tax assessments levied for third-party social security contributions on profit-sharing payments made by the company to its executives between 2012 and 2016, as well as deferred taxes on Cash flow hedge transactions recognized in other comprehensive income by the subsidiary Seara Alimentos and the pension plan in the United States of America.
Balance at January 1, 2025 Income statement Exchange variation Other adjustments Balance at June 30, 2025
Tax loss and negative social contribution base 679,275  125,091  53,310  (191,303) 666,373 
Expected credit losses on trade accounts receivable 42,304  (11,510) 3,252    34,046 
Provisions for contingencies 94,487  (9,822) 9,255    93,920 
Fair value adjustment (105,836) (19,730) (7,592)   (133,158)
Tax credits - Foreign subsidiaries 8,798  48  (81)   8,765 
Provision for work accident insurance - Foreign subsidiaries 8,964  (2,773)     6,191 
Pension plan - Foreign subsidiaries 3,209  3,536  (4) (107) 6,634 
Trade accounts payable accrual 249,853  11,673  6,007    267,533 
Non-deductible interests portion - U.S. tax reform 279,572  52,150  1    331,723 
Right of use assets 25,967  3,913  2,538    32,418 
Goodwill amortization (727,377) (19,205) (84,392)   (830,974)
Business combination (465,917) (16,763) (4,887)   (487,567)
Inventory valuation (83,507) (16,202) 8,118    (91,591)
Hedge operations 45,961  (14,235) 5,541  49  37,316 
Realization of other reserves (88,113) 1,263  (11,802)   (98,652)
Accelerated depreciation and amortization (479,922) (13,270) (2)   (493,194)
Cut-off adjustment (sales) 15,274  1,980  2,152    19,406 
Other temporary differences 52,895  34,360  (27,039)   60,216 
Deferred taxes, net (444,113) 110,504  (45,625) (191,361) (570,595)
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
b.Reconciliation of income tax and social contribution expense:
Six-month period ended June 30, Three-month period ended June 30,
2026 2025 2026 2025
Profit (loss) before taxes 86,609  1,430,601  (222,084) 736,497 
Brazilian statutory corporate tax rate (34) % (34) % (34) % (34) %
Expected tax expense (benefit) (29,447) (486,404) 75,509  (250,409)
Adjustments to reconcile taxable income tax expense (benefit):
Share of profit of equity-accounted investees 4,596  3,589  (42,466) 2,659 
Non-taxable tax benefits 120,833  107,024  63,081  56,103 
Difference of tax rates on taxable income from foreign subsidiaries (20,070) 46,964  (25,797) 22,259 
Profits taxed by-foreign jurisdictions (14,725) (81,997) 7,836  30,683 
Current year deferred taxes not recognized and deferred taxes recognized from prior years (14,948) 76,067  35,452  (26,104)
Non-taxable interest - Foreign subsidiaries 6,581  6,263  3,281  3,145 
Donations and social programs (1,827)   (1,054)  
SELIC interest on tax credits 1,306  31,315  504  3,693 
Brazilian tax incentive law - Lei do Bem   1,397    1,397 
Other permanent differences 6,507  15,829  9,562  14,391 
Current and deferred income tax benefit (expense) 58,806  (279,953) 125,909  (142,183)
Current income tax (51,871) (390,457) (18,101) (165,666)
Deferred income tax 110,677  110,504  144,010  23,483 
58,806  (279,953) 125,909  (142,183)
Effective income tax rate 67.90  % (19.57) % (56.69) % (19.31) %
Global Minimum Tax:
As disclosed in the Group’s annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2025, the Group monitors the Pillar Two global minimum tax rules applicable in the jurisdictions in which it operates. Based on the assessments performed to date, no significant tax exposure has been identified for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026.
10 Investments in equity-accounted investees, associates and joint venture
Changes in the investments:
Refers to investments in associate and joint venture:
Equity accounting
Participation Balance at January 1, 2026 Addition (disposal) Profit distribution Exchange variation Changes in the equity of investees Proportionate share of income Balance at June 30, 2026
Meat Snacks Partners, LLC (1)
50% 23,301  (29,429)   1,091  5,037     
JBS Foods Ontario, Inc. 100% 18,751      1,164  (1,164) 205  18,956 
Birla Societá Agricola Srl 20% 1,854      116  (169) (43) 1,758 
Mantiqueira Alimentos S.A. 48.5% 128,874    (591) 12,007  51,195  26,072  217,557 
Mantiqueira International B.V. 48.5% (1,168)     (41) 41  (11,440) (12,608)
Total 171,612  (29,429) (591) 14,337  54,940  14,794  225,663 
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
Equity accounting
Participation Balance at January 1, 2025 Addition Profit distribution Changes in the equity of investees Proportionate share of income Balance at June 30, 2025
Meat Snacks Partners, LLC 50% 19,334    (4,124) 1,790  5,095  22,095 
JBS Foods Ontario, Inc. 100% 17,372        503  17,875 
Birla Societá Agricola Srl 20% 1,606      213  (12) 1,807 
Mantiqueira Alimentos S.A. 48.5%   165,271    6,692  4,970  176,933 
Total 38,312  165,271  (4,124) 8,695  10,556  218,710 
(1)In January 2026, JBS S.A. concluded the sale of its 50% equity interest in the joint venture Meat Snack Partners for the amount of US$42.8 million.
11 Property, plant and equipment
Changes in property, plant and equipment:
Balance at January 1, 2026
Additions net of transfers (1)
Disposals Depreciation expense Exchange rate variation Balance at June 30, 2026
Buildings 4,496,924  268,220  (36,660) (160,684) 120,980  4,688,780 
Land 1,168,187  21,662  (15,012)   40,329  1,215,166 
Machinery and equipment 4,446,022  546,355  (31,707) (354,051) 99,378  4,705,997 
Facilities 867,977  59,974  (946) (34,639) 54,357  946,723 
Computer equipment 194,719  31,842  (393) (32,998) 1,642  194,812 
Vehicles (land and air) 371,819  35,003  (7,289) (29,317) 15,534  385,750 
Construction in progress 1,697,271  156,702  (10,379)   32,068  1,875,662 
Other 402,739  28,467  (2,089) (27,904) 1,894  403,107 
13,645,658  1,148,225  (104,475) (639,593) 366,182  14,415,997 
Balance at January 1, 2025
Additions net of transfers (1)
Disposals Depreciation expense Exchange rate variation Balance at June 30, 2025
Buildings 3,991,581  279,558  (2,852) (124,829) 257,146  4,400,604 
Land 1,060,288  8,548  (1,439)   95,164  1,162,561 
Machinery and equipment 4,038,196  295,946  (3,366) (317,476) 230,619  4,243,919 
Facilities 682,348  79,419  (1,210) (25,945) 93,948  828,560 
Computer equipment 187,164  28,831  (1,403) (30,307) 8,046  192,331 
Vehicles (land and air) 275,582  78,127  (8,633) (24,421) 23,468  344,123 
Construction in progress 1,238,785  38,611  (1,365)   94,074  1,370,105 
Other 306,936  60,306  (400) (23,329) 11,868  355,381 
11,780,880  869,346  (20,668) (546,307) 814,333  12,897,584 
(1)Additions for each category includes transfer from construction in progress during the period.
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, the amount of capitalized interest added to construction in progress and included in additions was US$24,046 (US$17,374 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2025).
The capitalization rate used on June 30, 2026 was 6.03% p.y. (6.90% p.y. for the six-month period ended June 30, 2025).
12 Leases
The Group uses the optional exemption to not recognize a right of use asset and lease liability for short term (less than 12 months) and low value leases. The average discount rate used for measuring lease liabilities was 6.01% p.y. for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 (5.72% p.y. for the six-month period ended June 30, 2025).
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
12.1Right of use asset
Changes in the right of use assets:
Balance at January 1, 2026
Additions (1)
Terminated contracts Amortization Exchange rate variation Balance at June 30, 2026
Growing facilities 652,811  94,541  (2,240) (71,229) 22,974  696,857 
Buildings 634,164  47,948  (19,823) (52,431) 10,406  620,264 
Computer equipment 14,742  (110)   (2,552) 940  13,020 
Machinery and equipment 98,983  21,768  (3,232) (26,269) 3,294  94,544 
Operating plants 8,110  3,331  (517) (1,504) 418  9,838 
Land 18,441  60  (99) (1,637) 363  17,128 
Vehicles (land) 186,396  22,233  (2,451) (38,799) 2,817  170,196 
1,613,647  189,771  (28,362) (194,421) 41,212  1,621,847 
Balance at January 1, 2025
Additions (1)
Terminated contracts Amortization Exchange rate variation Balance at June 30, 2025
Growing facilities 632,267  75,011  (9,650) (73,184) 43,964  668,408 
Buildings 638,981  16,958  (12,022) (46,953) 35,418  632,382 
Computer equipment 5,371  (66)   (3,341) 536  2,500 
Machinery and equipment 106,597  17,001  (4,252) (26,220) 8,944  102,070 
Operating plants 8,622  755    (1,578) 1,112  8,911 
Land 15,999  469  (81) (1,300) 370  15,457 
Vehicles (land) 189,036  24,523  (6,324) (34,998) 4,953  177,190 
Concession Agreement   3,771    (1,916) 165  2,020 
1,596,873  138,422  (32,329) (189,490) 95,462  1,608,938 
(1)The additions have been reduce by the tax effect. The tax impact is US$(3,033) and US$(2,590) respectively as of June 30, 2026 and 2025.
12.2Lease liabilities
June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025
Undiscounted lease payments 1,794,217  1,767,285 
Breakdown:
Current liabilities 368,699  354,887 
Non-current liabilities 1,425,518  1,412,398 
1,794,217  1,767,285 
Changes in the lease liabilities:
Balance at January 1, 2026 Additions Interest accrual Payments Terminated contracts Exchange rate variation Balance at June 30, 2026
Lease liabilities 1,767,285  206,473  54,635  (246,873) (30,365) 43,062  1,794,217 
Balance at January 1, 2025 Additions Interest accrual Payments Terminated contracts Exchange rate variation Balance at June 30, 2025
Lease liabilities 1,734,029  153,798  51,043  (239,375) (40,914) 112,188  1,770,769 
The maturity schedule of the non-current portion of lease liabilities is presented in section d. Liquidity risk of Note 25 - Risk management and financial instruments.
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
The amounts recognized in profit or loss as lease expenses for the six-month periods ended June 30 are presented below:
2026 2025
Variable lease payments 406,051  282,262 
Short-term leases 85,447  77,729 
Leases of low-value assets 718  940 
492,216  360,931 

13 Intangible assets
Changes in intangible assets:
Balance at January 1, 2026 Additions Disposals Amortization Exchange rate variation Balance at June 30, 2026
Amortizing:
Trademarks 295,217  1,087    (13,322) (7,106) 275,876 
Softwares 33,339  3,487  (78) (4,508) 1,972  34,212 
Customer relationships 358,275      (32,881) (4,129) 321,265 
Supplier contract 18,513      (1,887) 844  17,470 
JBS Terminais Concession Agreement 575  14,453  (626) (3,732) (222) 10,448 
Others 5,816  7  (173) (32) 552  6,170 
Non-amortizing:
Trademarks 1,102,299  290      1,904  1,104,493 
Water rights 11,558  3,200      95  14,853 
1,825,592  22,524  (877) (56,362) (6,090) 1,784,787 
Balance at January 1, 2025 Additions Disposals Amortization Exchange rate variation Balance at June 30, 2025
Amortizing:
Trademarks 293,519  376    (13,717) 29,973  310,151 
Softwares 30,611  4,111  (985) (3,535) 3,846  34,048 
Customer relationships 408,149  685    (33,546) 18,045  393,333 
Supplier contract 20,548      (1,810) 1,731  20,469 
Others 13,975  2,263  (3,953) (3,332) 1,550  10,503 
Non-amortizing:
Trademarks 1,025,095  148      81,689  1,106,932 
Water rights 11,302        165  11,467 
1,803,199  7,583  (4,938) (55,940) 136,999  1,886,903 
14 Goodwill
Changes in goodwill:
June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025
Balance at the beginning of the period 5,852,575  5,417,134 
Business combination adjustments (536) 1,981 
Exchange rate variation 131,878  433,460 
Balance at the end of the period 5,983,917  5,852,575 
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
As of June 30, 2026, the Group assessed the existence of impairment indicators for goodwill and concluded that no such indicators were identified. Accordingly, no impairment losses were recognized for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026.
15 Trade accounts payable and supply chain finance
June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025
Commodities 1,918,917  2,422,916 
Materials and services 3,877,247  3,691,498 
Finished products 65,391  91,838 
Present value adjustment (9,893) (8,152)
Total trade accounts payable 5,851,662  6,198,100 
Total supplier financing (1)
1,195,548  1,134,459 
Total 7,047,210  7,332,559 
(1)There were no significant changes in relation to the nature and policies of the supply chain financing balances presented, compared to the information disclosed in the Group’s annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2025.
Commitment to Purchase for Future Delivery
The Group has cattle purchase commitments for future delivery established with certain suppliers, ensuring the acquisition of cattle at a fixed or to-be-determined price, without any cash impact on the Group. until the cattle are delivered and the transaction matures. Based on these future delivery contracts, suppliers can advance the transaction with banks under the supply chain financing arrangement. As of June 30, 2026, the amount related to this transaction was US$234,206 (US$140,956 as of December 31, 2025), and this transaction has been recorded as Supplier financing since its inception.
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
16 Loans and financing
Current Non-current
Type Average annual interest rate, range Currency Index Payment terms /non-current debt June 30,
2026
December 31,
2025
June 30,
2026
December 31,
2025
Foreign currency
ACC - Advances on exchange 4.70% USD 2026 300,496       
Export credit note 5.06% USD SOFR 2026 156,938  254,903     
Working capital - Dollar
3.47% - 7.28%
USD SOFR 2026 - 2030 22,299  9,859  1,646  1,832 
CRA - Agribusiness Receivables Certificates
4.71% - 6.00%
USD 2027 - 2035 6,101  1,740  97,139  104,290 
Livestock financing 6.43% USD 2031 655    2,542   
Notes (Bonds) 6.40%  USD 2057 13,501    983,763   
Others 6.67% Several Several Several 988  1,026  660  1,967 
500,979  267,528  1,085,751  108,089 
Local currency
Notes (Bonds)
2.50% - 7.25%
USD 2027- 2066 354,375  295,111  17,752,925  17,793,347 
CRA - Agribusiness Receivables Certificates
6.39% - 14.95%
BRL IPCA - CDI 2028 - 2065 33,712  28,581  2,268,664  2,190,843 
Revolving credit 3.50% EUR EURIBOR 2026 31,348  33,701     
Revolving credit
5.45% - 5.75%
AUD BBSW 2026 - 2027 135,443    36,711   
Livestock financing
9.00% - 14.15%
BRL CDI - Fixed rate 2026 - 2035 198,812  114,903  11,591  10,904 
Working Capital - Euros
3.14% - 6.20%
EUR EURIBOR 2026 - 2032 31,779  47,716  13,533  14,343 
CDC - Direct credit to consumers
14.8% - 17.12%
BRL 2026 151  907     
Others 5.13% Several Several Several 48,298  44,638  146,618  139,957 
833,918  565,557  20,230,041  20,149,394 
1,334,897  833,085  21,315,792  20,257,483 
On June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the availability under Brasil revolving credit facilities was US$500 million. In the United States the revolving credit facilities on June 30, 2026, was US$2.9 billion and on December 31, 2025 US$3.0 billion.
The non-current portion of the principal payment schedule of loans and financing is as follows:
Maturity June 30, 2026
2027 52,710 
2028 142,163 
2029 646,912 
2030 124,578 
2031 1,421,415 
Maturities after 2031 18,928,015 
21,315,792 
16.1Guarantees and contractual restrictions (“covenants”)
The Group was in compliance with all of its debt financial covenant restrictions on June 30, 2026 and until the date that these interim financial statements were approved.
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
17 Income and other taxes payable
June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025
Taxes payable in installments 31,403  25,548 
PIS / COFINS tax payable 2,353  17,956 
ICMS / VAT / GST tax payable 55,628  45,662 
Withholding income taxes 396,055  348,917 
Others 126,610  122,603 
Subtotal 612,049  560,686 
Income taxes payable 122,923  288,030 
Total 734,972  848,716 
Breakdown:
Current liabilities 310,536  440,989 
Non-current liabilities 424,436  407,727 
734,972  848,716 
18 Payroll and social charges
June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025
Social charges in installments 300,891  284,915 
Bonus and vacation along with related social charges 866,995  929,070 
Salaries and related social charges 534,872  617,129 
Others 13,378  17,110 
1,716,136  1,848,224 
Breakdown:
Current liabilities 1,378,331  1,560,159 
Non-current liabilities 337,805  288,065 
1,716,136  1,848,224 
19 Provisions for legal proceedings
The Group is party to several lawsuits arising in the ordinary course of business for which provisions are recognized for those deemed probable based on estimated costs determined by management as follows:
Breakdown:
June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025
Current liabilities 220,431  159,217 
Non-current liabilities 223,544  209,358 
443,975  368,575 
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
June 30, 2026 June 30, 2025
Labor Civil Tax and Social
Security
Total Labor Civil Tax and Social
Security
Total
Brazil
Opening balance 97,504  59,075  52,701  209,280  87,075  59,796  68,516  215,387 
Additions, reversals and changes in estimates 49,757  19,791  (1,837) 67,711  25,136  5,202  (20,130) 10,208 
Payments (53,428) (21,463) (4,059) (78,950) (29,560) (14,978) (2,104) (46,642)
Indexation 7,261  2,251  2,863  12,375  4,872  3,446  (5,135) 3,183 
Exchange rate variation 6,151  3,674  3,249  13,074  11,748  7,760  8,212  27,720 
Closing balance 107,245  63,328  52,917  223,490  99,271  61,226  49,359  209,856 
USA
Opening balance   71,017  88,200  159,217    280,804    280,804 
Additions, reversals and changes in estimates   209,981    209,981    139,038    139,038 
Payments   (148,767)   (148,767)   (261,211)   (261,211)
Closing balance   132,231  88,200  220,431    158,631    158,631 
Others jurisdictions
Opening balance 69    9  78  52  44  1,176  1,272 
Additions, reversals and changes in estimates 19      19  (3) (2) (38) (43)
Payments (41)     (41)   (24) (508) (532)
Exchange rate variation (2)     (2) 6    131  137 
Closing balance 45    9  54  55  18  761  834 
Total 107,290  195,559  141,126  443,975  99,326  219,875  50,120  369,321 
Legal proceedings (possible loss):
In the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, the Company did not identify any significant changes in the amount of the legal proceedings which the probability of loss is considered possible.
Brazil
a.Profits Abroad
There were no significant changes during the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 regarding the tax assessments related to the taxation of foreign profits and the related IRPJ and CSLL matters, compared to the information disclosed in the Group’s annual consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2025.
20 Equity
a.Dividends: On March 25, 2026, the Board of Directors of JBS N.V. approved the payment of dividends of US$1.00 per share, totaling US$1,070,877, which was paid on June 17, 2026.

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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
21 Net revenue
Six-month period ended June 30, Three month period ended June 30,
2026 2025 2026 2025
Domestic sales 33,385,851  30,274,385  17,225,140  15,665,322 
Export sales 12,122,354  10,249,791  6,674,440  5,332,334 
NET REVENUE 45,508,205  40,524,176  23,899,580  20,997,656 
21.1Contract balances - Advances from customer
The following table provides information about trade accounts receivable and contract liabilities from contracts with customers:
Note June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025
Trade accounts receivable 4 3,555,443  4,231,924 
Contract liabilities (378,937) (344,423)
Total customer contract revenue 3,176,506  3,887,501 
22 Net finance expense
Six-month period ended June 30, Three-month period ended June 30,
2026 2025 2026 2025
Gains / (losses) from exchange rate variation 134,431  56,817  48,306  4,974 
Fair value adjustments on derivatives (87,323) 9,592  (107,387) (10,634)
Interest expense (1)
(998,479) (792,994) (528,936) (378,255)
Interest income (2)
153,332  228,053  87,345  64,463 
Bank fees and others (211,742) (69,418) (194,900) (56,952)
(1,009,781) (567,950) (695,572) (376,404)
Financial income 307,828  305,097  135,651  69,437 
Financial expense (1,317,609) (873,047) (831,223) (445,841)
Net finance expense (1,009,781) (567,950) (695,572) (376,404)
(1)For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the amounts of US$753,601 and US$604,835, respectively, refers to interest expenses from loans and financings expenses.
(2)For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the amounts of US$74,351 and US$96,560, respectively, refers to interest income from short investments.
23 Operating segments
The Group’s Management has defined operating segments based on the reports that are used to make strategic decisions, analyzed by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) - our Chief Executive Officer (CEO), there are six reportable segments: Brazil, Seara, Beef North America, Pork USA, Pilgrim’s Pride and Australia. The segment performance is evaluated by the CODM, based on Adjusted EBITDA.
Adjusted EBITDA consists of profit or loss before taxes, applying the same accounting policies described in these financial statements, except for the following adjustments as described below: exclusion of share of profit of equity-accounted investees, net of tax, exclusion of net finance expense, exclusion of depreciation and amortization expenses, exclusion of antitrust agreements expenses, exclusion of donations and social programs expenses, exclusion of impairment of assets expenses, exclusion of restructuring expenses, exclusion of fiscal payments and installments expense, exclusion of Avian influenza expense, exclusion of closure of plants expenses, and exclusion of certain other operating income (expenses), net.
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
Brazil: this segment includes all the operating activities of the Group, mainly represented by slaughter facilities, cold storage and meat processing, fat, feed and production of cattle by-products such as leather, collagen and other products produced in Brazil. Revenues are generated from the sale of products predominantly to restaurant chains, food processing companies, distributors, supermarket chains, wholesale supermarket and other significant food chains.
Seara: this segment includes all the operating activities of Seara and its subsidiaries, mainly represented by chicken and pork processing, production and commercialization of food products and value-added products. Revenues are generated from the sale of products predominantly to restaurant chains, food processing companies, distributors, supermarket chains, wholesale supermarket and other significant food chains.
Beef North America: this segment includes JBS USA beef processing operations in North America and the plant-based businesses in Europe. Beef also sells by-products to the variety meat, feed processing, fertilizer, automotive and pet food industries and also produces value-added meat products including toppings for pizzas. Finally, Sampco LLC imports processed meats and other foods such as canned fish, fruits and vegetables to the US and Vivera produces and sells plant-based protein products in Europe.
Pork USA: this segment includes JBS USA’s pork operations, including Swift Prepared Foods. Revenues are generated from the sale of products predominantly to retailers of fresh pork including trimmed cuts such as loins, roasts, chops, butts, picnics and ribs. Other pork products, including hams, bellies and trimmings, are sold predominantly to further processors who, in turn, manufacture bacon, sausage, and deli and luncheon meats. In addition, revenues are generated from the sale of case ready products, including the recently acquired TriOak business. As a complement to our pork processing business, we also conduct business through our hog production operations, including thirty-one hog farms and eight feed mills, from which, JBS Lux will source live hogs for its pork processing operations.
Pilgrim’s Pride: this segment includes PPC’s operations, including Moy Park, Tulip and Pilgrim's Consumer Foods as well, mainly represented by chicken processing, production and commercialization of food products and prepared foods in the United States of America, Mexico, United Kingdom and France. The fresh chicken products consist of refrigerated (non-frozen) whole or cut-up chicken, either pre-marinated or non-marinated, and pre-packaged chicken in various combinations of freshly refrigerated, whole chickens and chicken parts. The prepared chicken products include portion-controlled breast fillets, tenderloins and strips, delicatessen products, salads, formed nuggets and patties and bone-in chicken parts. These products are sold either refrigerated or frozen and may be fully cooked, partially cooked or raw. In addition, these products are breaded or non-breaded and either pre-marinated or non-marinated. The segment also generates revenue from the sale of prepared pork products through PPL, a subsidiary acquired by PPC in October 2019. The segment includes PPC’s PFM subsidiary, acquired in September 2021, and generates revenues from branded and private label meats, meat snacks, food-to-go products, and ethnic chilled and frozen ready meals.
Australia: This segment includes our fresh, frozen, value-added and branded beef, lamb, pork and fish products in Australia and New Zealand. The majority of our beef revenues from our operations in Australia are generated from the sale of fresh beef products (including fresh and frozen chuck cuts, rib cuts, loin cuts, round cuts, thin meats, ground beef, offal and other products). This segment also sells value-added and branded beef products (including frozen cooked and pre-cooked beef, corned cooked beef, beef cubes and consumer-ready products, such as hamburgers and sausages). This segment also operates lamb, pork, and fish, processing facilities in Australia and New Zealand including Huon and Rivalea businesses. JBS Australia also generates revenues through their cattle hoteling business. We sell these products in the countries where we operate our facilities, which we classify as domestic sales, and elsewhere, which we classify as export sales.
There are no revenues arising out of transactions with any single customer that represents 10% or more of the total revenues.
The Group manages its loans and financing and income taxes at the corporate level and not by segment.
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
The information by consolidated operational segments is as follows:
Six-month period ended June 30, 2026
Brazil Seara Beef North
America
Pork USA Pilgrim’s Pride Australia Total reportable segments All others segments Elimination (*) Total
Revenue from customers 7,432,115  4,784,375  14,829,280  4,045,338  9,137,540  4,709,421  44,938,069  570,136    45,508,205 
Intersegment revenue 941,252  155,292  107,215  65,678  15,063  865  1,285,365  97,357  (1,382,722)  
Net revenue 8,373,367  4,939,667  14,936,495  4,111,016  9,152,603  4,710,286  46,223,434  667,493  (1,382,722) 45,508,205 
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
436,934  749,698  (345,039) 390,842  952,580  363,488  2,548,503  14,170    2,562,673 
Six-month period ended June 30, 2025
Brazil Seara Beef North
America
Pork USA Pilgrim’s Pride Australia Total reportable segments All others segments Elimination (*) Total
Revenue from customers 6,201,914  4,173,623  13,133,168  3,976,113  9,200,612  3,589,653  40,275,083  249,093    40,524,176 
Intersegment revenue 548,821  142,953  93,517  84,636  13,392  4,666  887,985  74,899  (962,884)  
Net revenue 6,750,735  4,316,576  13,226,685  4,060,749  9,214,004  3,594,319  41,163,068  323,992  (962,884) 40,524,176 
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
359,652  817,485  (333,457) 500,901  1,477,940  450,534  3,273,055  8,296    3,281,351 
Three-month period ended June 30, 2026
Brazil Seara Beef North
America
Pork USA Pilgrim’s Pride Australia Total reportable segments All others segments Elimination (*) Total
Revenue from customers 4,171,343  2,466,409  7,708,435  2,054,185  4,614,722  2,564,928  23,580,022  319,558    23,899,580 
Intersegment revenue 413,184  93,965  61,495  25,168  8,494  460  602,766  49,147  (651,913)  
Net revenue 4,584,527  2,560,374  7,769,930  2,079,353  4,623,216  2,565,388  24,182,788  368,705  (651,913) 23,899,580 
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
269,242  380,439  (78,280) 116,726  502,923  230,728  1,421,778  7,564    1,429,342 
Three-month period ended June 30, 2025
Brazil Seara Beef North
America
Pork USA Pilgrim’s Pride Australia Total reportable segments All others segments Elimination (*) Total
Revenue from customers 3,258,992  2,088,869  6,769,877  2,022,115  4,748,516  1,970,082  20,858,451  139,205    20,997,656 
Intersegment revenue 321,761  77,239  35,198  36,971  6,066  2,708  479,943  66,421  (546,364)  
Net revenue 3,580,753  2,166,108  6,805,075  2,059,086  4,754,582  1,972,790  21,338,394  205,626  (546,364) 20,997,656 
Adjusted EBITDA (1)
228,574  391,792  (232,984) 253,599  817,739  290,179  1,748,899  4,725    1,753,624 
(*)Includes intercompany and intersegment transactions.
(1)The Adjusted EBITDA is reconciled with the consolidated operating profit (loss), as follows:
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
Six-month period ended June 30, Three-month period ended June 30,
2026 2025 2026 2025
Profit (loss) before taxes
86,609  1,430,601  (222,084) 736,497 
Share of profit of equity-accounted investees, net of tax
(14,794) (10,556) 123,621  (7,821)
Net finance expense
1,009,781  567,950  695,572  376,404 
Depreciation and amortization
1,256,587  1,100,838  639,099  565,194 
Antitrust agreements (1)
157,375  133,638  132,731  54,090 
Donations and social programs (2)
535  1,132    605 
Impairment of assets
  12,767    7,105 
Restructuring (3)
20,117  21,538  17,334  4,536 
Fiscal payments and installments (4)
9,605  2,378  9,605  2,378 
Avian influenza
  5,612    5,612 
Closure of plants (5)
24,142    24,142   
Other operating income (expense), net (6)
12,716  15,453  9,322  9,024 
Total Adjusted EBITDA for operating segments 2,562,673  3,281,351  1,429,342  1,753,624 
(1)Refers to the Agreements entered by JBS USA and its subsidiaries.
(2)Refers to the donations, substantially composed of the Fundo JBS pela Amazônia.
(3)Refers to the project implementation of multiple restructuring initiatives mainly in the indirect subsidiary Pilgrim’s Pride Corporation (PPC), which are registered as Other expenses, as well as other non-significant restructuring projects that are registered as General and administrative expenses.
(4)Refers to the special payment program for installment plans of tax proceedings with exemption from fines and reduction of interest of the indirect subsidiary JBS S.A.
(5)Refers to the costs associated with the permanent closure of the Memphis, Souderton, and Chattanooga plants, owned by the indirect subsidiary JBS USA.
(6)Refers to several adjustments basically in JBS USA’s jurisdiction such as third-party advisory expenses related to acquisitions, insurance recovery, among others.

The net revenue and total assets are present below segregated by geographic area considering facilities location as additional information.
Six-month period ended June 30, 2026
United States of America (2)
Mexico and Canada
Brazil (3)
Australia Europe Minor regions Total
Intercompany elimination (1)
Total
Net revenue 22,699,788  3,170,995  12,676,481  4,016,454  4,576,963  630,162  47,770,843  (2,262,638) 45,508,205 
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
Six-month period ended June 30, 2025
United States of America (2)
Mexico and Canada
Brazil (3)
Australia Europe Minor regions Total
Intercompany elimination (1)
Total
Net revenue 21,125,919  2,962,295  10,912,648  3,158,731  3,125,191  224,902  41,509,687  (985,511) 40,524,176 
Three-month period ended June 30, 2026
United States of America (2)
Mexico and Canada
Brazil (3)
Australia Europe Minor regions Total
Intercompany elimination (1)
Total
Net revenue 11,781,407  1,568,270  6,692,802  2,157,651  2,924,521  443,418  25,568,069  (1,668,489) 23,899,580 
Three-month period ended June 30, 2025
United States of America (2)
Mexico and Canada
Brazil (3)
Australia Europe Minor regions Total
Intercompany elimination (1)
Total
Net revenue 10,846,470  1,546,390  5,793,475  1,722,484  1,663,479  134,644  21,706,943  (709,287) 20,997,656 
June 30, 2026
United States of America (2)
Mexico and Canada
Brazil (3)
Australia Europe Minor regions Total
Intercompany elimination (1)
Total
Total assets 13,605,097  3,307,372  16,288,433  4,170,094  8,761,020  468,570  46,600,586  (762,210) 45,838,376 
December 31, 2025
United States of America (2)
Mexico and Canada
Brazil (3)
Australia Europe Minor regions Total
Intercompany elimination (1)
Total
Total assets 13,940,917  5,468,199  15,934,286  4,350,848  14,340,561  435,728  54,470,539  (9,314,053) 45,156,486 
(1)Includes intercompany and intersegment transactions.
(2)Amounts previously disclosed under the 'North and Central America' geographic area are now presented disaggregated into two distinct geographic areas: 'United States of America' and 'Mexico and Canada'. This disaggregation was performed retrospectively for information comparability purposes.
(3)     Amounts previously disclosed under the 'South America' geographic area are now presented on a disaggregated basis, with Brazil presented as a separate geographic area, while the remaining countries in the region are now grouped under 'Minor regions'. Prior-period information has been presented on a consistent basis for comparability purposes.


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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
24 Expenses by nature
Expenses by nature are disclosed as follows:
Six-month period ended June 30, Three month period ended June 30,
2026 2025 2026 2025
Cost of sales
Cost of inventories, raw materials and production inputs (34,756,395) (29,836,843) (18,308,549) (15,491,919)
Salaries and benefits (4,729,625) (4,254,601) (2,437,832) (2,171,885)
Depreciation and amortization (1,109,696) (975,660) (565,298) (501,331)
(40,595,716) (35,067,104) (21,311,679) (18,165,135)
Selling
Freights and selling expenses (2,115,127) (1,859,317) (1,103,824) (928,732)
Salaries and benefits (313,368) (275,275) (161,037) (142,626)
Depreciation and amortization (49,065) (37,148) (25,063) (18,675)
Advertising and marketing (185,587) (177,566) (97,627) (99,754)
Commissions (44,139) (5,890) (20,784) 4,669 
Net impairment losses (6,241) (39,441) (2,646) (21,922)
(2,713,527) (2,394,637) (1,410,981) (1,207,040)
General and administrative
Salaries and benefits (526,423) (538,313) (214,715) (255,451)
Fees, services held and general expenses (356,285) (310,933) (190,596) (163,533)
Depreciation and amortization (97,826) (88,030) (48,738) (45,188)
DOJ - department of justice and Antitrust agreements (157,375) (133,638) (132,731) (54,090)
Donations and social programs (1)
(5,840) (7,797) (1,345) (4,022)
(1,143,749) (1,078,711) (588,125) (522,284)
(1)Refers to donations made to Instituto J&F regarding improvements on school’s building, the social program “Fazer o Bem Faz Bem” created by the Group to support actions for social transformation where the indirect subsidiary JBS S.A. is present and donations to Fundo JBS Pela Amazônia.
24.1Other income and expenses
Other Income: For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, the Group has recorded other income totaling US$69,811 (US$48,070 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2025), primarily related to gains on asset sales amounting to US$33,480 (US$18,947 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2025), tax credits from prior periods totaling US$8,600 (US$4,083 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2025), rental income totaling US$4,132 (US$1,857 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2025), carbon credits totaling US$2,727 (nil for the six-month period ended June 30, 2025), among other non-significant items.
Other Expenses: For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, the Group has recorded other expenses totaling US$43,428 (US$43,799 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2025), mainly related to restructuring expenses amounting to US$20,117 (US$22,920 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2025), losses on asset sales totaling US$24,415 (US$4,639 for the six-month period ended June 30, 2025), impairment of assets expenses totaling US$4,846, among other non-significant items.
25 Risk management and financial instruments
Financial instruments are recognized in the consolidated financial statements as follows:
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
Notes Fair value hierarchy June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025
Assets
Fair value through profit or loss (1)
Financial / Overnight investments 3 Level 2 2,146,796  1,887,853 
National treasury bills 3 Level 1 155,486  123,204 
Derivative assets Level 2 115,199  155,441 
Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income
Investment in financial assets at fair value 3 Level 1   49,908 
Derivative assets Level 2 2,971  161 
Amortized cost (2)
Cash at banks 3 1,259,842  2,557,740 
CME Margin investments 3 75,297  105,993 
Trade accounts receivable 4 3,555,443  4,231,924 
Dividends Receivable   1,465 
Related party receivables 8 32,709  41,231 
Financial investments 3 50,949  45,780 
Total 7,394,692  9,200,700 
Liabilities
Amortized cost (2)
Loans and financing 16 (22,650,689) (21,090,568)
Trade accounts payable and supply chain finance 15 (7,047,210) (7,332,559)
Debt with related party 8 (142,536) (190,998)
Lease 12.2 (1,794,217) (1,767,285)
Dividends Payable (117)  
Fair value through profit or loss
Derivative liabilities Level 2 (217,212) (267,214)
Fair value through Other Comprehensive Income
Derivative liabilities Level 2 (1,497) (3,567)
Total (31,853,478) (30,652,191)
(1)CDBs are updated at the effective rate but have a short-term and negotiated with financial institutions, and their recognition is similar to fair value; national treasury bill is recognized according to market value.
(2)Loans and receivables are classified as amortized cost; the accounts receivable are short-term and net from expected losses.
Fair value of assets and liabilities: Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and presented on a net basis when there is a legally enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts and an intention to settle them on a net basis or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. Fair value measurements are classified into hierarchy levels based on the significance of the inputs used in determining fair value, as defined below:
Level 1 – quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
Level 2 – valuation techniques using observable inputs for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, other than quoted prices included within Level 1;
Level 3 – valuation techniques using unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.
Fair value of assets and liabilities carried at amortized cost: The fair value of the Notes (Bonds) under Rule 144-A and Regulation S, are estimated using the closing sale price of these securities informed by a financial newswire on June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, considering there is an active market for these financial instruments. The carrying amount of the remaining fixed-rate loans approximates fair value since the interest rate market, the Group's credit quality, and other market factors have not significantly changed since entering into the loans. The carrying amount of variable-rate loans and financings approximates fair value given the interest rates adjusted for changes in market conditions and the quality of the Group’s credit rating has not substantially changed. For all other financial assets and liabilities, carrying amount
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
approximates fair value due to the short duration of the instruments. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, the principal amount is US$19,102,688 (US$18,052,688 on December 31, 2025) and the fair value is US$18,799,743 (US$18,157,182 on December 31, 2025).
Risk management:
In its operational routine, the Group is exposed to various market, credit, and liquidity risks. These risks are disclosed in the financial statements as of December 31, 2025. There were no changes in the nature of these risks during the current quarterly reporting period. The following section presents the risks and operations to which the Group is exposed in the current period. Additionally, a sensitivity analysis is provided for each type of risk, showing the potential impact on Financial Results under hypothetical changes: CDI and other rates at 25% and 50%, and currency and commodity exposure at 15% and 30% in the relevant risk variables. For the probable scenario, the Company deems it appropriate to use the Value at Risk (VaR) methodology with a 99% confidence interval (CI) and a one-day horizon.
a.Interest rate risk
The Group understands that the quantitative data referring to the Group's interest rate exposure risk on June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, are in accordance with the Financial and Commodity Risk Management Policy and are representative of the exposure incurred during the period. For informational purposes and in accordance with our Financial and Commodities Risk Management Policy, the notional amounts of assets and liabilities exposed to floating interest rates are presented below:
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025
Net exposure to the CDI/FED rate:
CRA - Agribusiness Credit Receivable Certificates (139,265) (54,231)
Credit note - export (59) (410)
Rural - Credit note - Prefixed (198,565) (114,282)
Related party transactions (104,842) (105,892)
CDB-DI (Bank certificates of deposit) 1,211,063  727,695 
CME Margin investments 75,297  105,760 
Treasury bills 94,910  75,286 
Subtotal 938,539  633,926 
Derivatives (CDI) 55,688   
Derivatives (Swap) (696,006) (922,938)
Total 298,221  (289,012)
Net exposure to the IPCA rate:
Treasury bills 60,576  47,920 
CRA - Agribusiness Credit Receivable Certificates (2,163,111) (2,165,193)
Related party transactions (4,985) (43,875)
Subtotal (2,107,520) (2,161,148)
Derivatives (Swap) 594,253  805,029 
Total (1,513,267) (1,356,119)
Liabilities exposure to the SOFR rate:
Export credit note (156,938) (254,903)
Working Capital - USD (23,945) (11,691)
Total (180,883) (266,594)
Liabilities exposure to the Euribor rate:
Working Capital - EUR (45,312) (55,348)
Revolving credit facility (31,348) (33,701)
Total (76,661) (89,049)
Sensitivity analysis and derivative financial instruments breakdown:
Scenario (i) VaR 99% I.C. 1 day Scenario (ii) Interest rate variation - 25%     Scenario (iii) Interest rate variation - 50%
Contracts exposure Risk Current scenario Rate Effect on income Rate Effect on income Rate Effect on income
CDI Decrease 14.15  % 14.08  % (215) 10.61  % (10,550) 7.08  % (21,099)
IPCA Increase 4.72  % 4.73  % (115) 5.90  % (17,857) 7.08  % (35,713)
SOFR Increase 3.68  % 3.68  % (7) 4.60  % (1,664) 5.52  % (3,328)
Euribor Increase 2.73  % 2.73  % (2) 3.41  % (523) 4.09  % (1,046)
(339) (30,594) (61,186)
Details of derivative instruments (Swap):
June 30, 2026 December 31, 2026
Instrument Risk factor Maturity Notional Fair value
(Asset) - R$
Fair value (Liability) -
R$
Fair value Notional Fair value
(Asset) - R$
Fair value (Liability) -
R$
Fair value
Swap IPCA 2027 - 2037 474,168  594,253  (696,006) (101,753) 672,843  805,029  (922,938) (117,909)
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)

b1.Exchange rate risk:
Below are presented the risks related to the most significant exchange rates fluctuation given the relevance of these currencies in the Group’s operations and the stress analysis scenarios and VaR to measure the total exposure as well as the cash flow risk with B3 and the Chicago Mercantile Exchange. The Group discloses these exposures considering the fluctuations of a exchange rate in particular towards the functional currency of each subsidiary.
USD EUR GBP
June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025 June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025 June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025
Operating (including cash and cash equivalents, trade accounts receivable and sales orders) 3,770,328  4,244,622  334,195  483,608  72,150  123,168 
Financial (including loans and financing) (570,734) (369,538) (1,576) (1,525)   (191)
TOTAL EXPOSURE 3,199,594  3,875,084  332,619  482,083  72,150  122,977 
Derivatives 660,769  6,334  62,402  1,276  (65,859) (67,532)
NET EXPOSURE 3,860,363  3,881,418  395,021  483,359  6,291  55,445 
b1.Sensitivity analysis and derivative financial instruments breakdown:
b1.1USD - American dollars (amounts in thousands of US$):
Current exchange rate Scenario (i) VaR 99% C.I. 1 day Scenario (ii) Interest rate variation - 15% Scenario (iii) Interest rate variation - 30%
Exposure of US$ Risk Exchange rate Effect on income Exchange rate Effect on income Exchange rate Effect on income
Operating Depreciation 1.00  0.98  (65,230) 0.85  (565,549) 0.70  (1,131,098)
Financial Appreciation 1.00  1.02  (9,876) 1.15  (85,610) 1.30  (171,220)
Derivatives Depreciation 1.00  0.98  (11,432) 0.85  (99,115) 0.70  (198,231)
(86,538) (750,274) (1,500,549)
b1.2EUR - EURO (amounts in thousands of US$):
Scenario (i) VaR 99% I.C. 1 day Scenario (ii) Interest rate variation - 15% Scenario (iii) Interest rate variation - 30%
Exposure of US$ Risk Current exchange rate Exchange rate Effect on income Exchange rate Effect on income Exchange rate Effect on income
Operating Depreciation 1.14  1.12  (5,137) 0.97  (50,219) 0.80  (100,258)
Financial Appreciation 1.14  1.16  (24) 1.31  (236) 1.48  (473)
Derivatives Depreciation 1.14  1.12  (959) 0.97  (9,360) 0.80  (18,720)
6,120  59,815  119,451 
b1.3GBP - British Pound (amounts in thousands of US$):
Scenario (i) VaR 99% I.C. 1 day Scenario (ii) Interest rate variation - 15% Scenario (iii) Interest rate variation - 30%
Exposure of US$ Risk Current exchange rate Exchange rate Effect on income Exchange rate Effect on income Exchange rate Effect on income
Operating Depreciation 1.33  1.31  (1,121) 1.13  (10,822) 0.93  (21,645)
Derivatives Appreciation 1.33  1.35  (1,024) 1.52  (9,879) 1.72  (19,758)
(2,145) (20,701) (41,403)

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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
b 1.4 Derivative financial instruments outstanding:
June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025
Instrument Risk factor Nature Notional (US$) Fair value Notional (US$) Fair value
Future Contract American dollar Long 203,054  298  241,445  (1,814)
Deliverable Forwards American dollar Short (239,970) (13,791) (278,582) 13,069 
Non-Deliverable Forwards American dollar Long 697,685  11,005  43,471  (4,467)
Future Contract Euro Short (69,251) 40  (79,419) 62 
Deliverable Forwards Euro Long 140,777  (331) 103,646  (2,039)
Non-Deliverable Forwards Euro Short (9,124) 235  (22,591) (55)
Future Contract British pound Short (40,043) 9  (40,676) 72 
Deliverable Forwards British pound Short (25,816) (257) (26,856) 129 
c.Commodity price risk
The Group operates globally (across the entire livestock protein chain and related business) and during the regular course of its operations is exposed to price fluctuations in feeder cattle, live cattle, lean hogs, corn, soybeans, and energy, especially in the North American, Australian and Brazilian markets. Commodity markets are characterized by volatility arising from external factors including climate, supply levels, transportation costs, agricultural policies and storage costs, among others. The Risk Management Department is responsible for mapping the exposures to commodity prices of the Company and proposing strategies to the Risk Management Committee, in order to mitigate such exposures.
c1.Position balance in commodities and corn contracts:
Exposure in Commodities (Live Stock) - Expressed in contract quantity June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025
OPERATING
Firm contracts 24,425  31,200 
Subtotal 24,425  31,200 
DERIVATIVES
Future contracts (3,650) 7,348 
Deliverable Forwards (24,674) (41,942)
Subtotal (28,324) (34,594)
NET EXPOSURE (3,899) (3,394)
Sensitivity analysis as of June 30, 2026:
Scenario (i) VaR 99% I.C. 1 day Scenario (ii) Interest rate variation - 15% Scenario (iii) Interest rate variation - 30%
Exposure Risk Current price Price Effect on income Price Effect on income Price Effect on income
Operating Decrease 38  38  (18,645) 32  (279,674) 27  (559,347)
Derivatives Increase 35  36  (18,293) 41  (274,396) 46  (548,792)
(36,938) (554,069) (1,108,139)
Derivatives financial instruments breakdown:
June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025
Instrument Risk factor Nature Quantity Fair value Quantity Fair value
Future Contracts Commodities (Live stocks) Short (3,650) 431  7,348  (346)
Deliverable Forwards Commodities (Live stocks) Short (24,674) (70,640) (41,942) (93,782)
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
Exposure in Commodities (Grains and others) - Expressed in contract quantity June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025
OPERATING
Purchase orders 6,292  5,403 
Subtotal 6,292  5,403 
DERIVATIVES
Future B3 50,203  17,515 
Future CME 300  155 
Deliverable Forwards 19,483  32,783 
Non Deliverable Forwards 438,827   
Subtotal 508,813  50,453 
NET EXPOSURE 515,104  55,856 
Sensitivity analysis as of June 30, 2026:
Scenario (i) VaR 99% I.C. 1 day Scenario (ii) Interest rate variation - 15% Scenario (iii) Interest rate variation - 30%
Exposure Risk Current price Price Effect on income Price Effect on income Price Effect on income
Operating Increase 24  24  (3,913) 28  (58,694) 31  (117,389)
Derivatives Decrease 6  6  (8,355) 5  (125,322) 4  (250,644)
(12,268) (184,016) (368,033)
Derivatives financial instruments breakdown:
June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025
Instrument Risk factor Nature Quantity Fair value Quantity Fair value
Future Contracts Commodities (grains and others) Long 50,203  1,752  17,515  (170)
Deliverable Forwards Commodities (grains and others) Long 19,483  15,638  32,783  46,621 
Future CME Commodities (grains and others) Short 300  456  155  (45)
Non Deliverable Forwards Commodities (grains and others) Long 438,827  (1,857)    
c2.Hedge accounting:
c2.1. Effects of hedge instruments on the financial information: 
The indirect subsidiary Seara Alimentos Ltda. applies hedge accounting for gain purchase, aiming at bringing stability to the subsidiary's results. The designation of these instruments is based on the guidelines outlined in the Financial and Commodity Risk Management Policy defined by the Risk Management Committee and approved by the Board of Directors.
Below is shown the effects on income for the period, on other comprehensive income and on the balance sheet of derivative financial instruments contracted for hedging exchange rates, commodity prices and interest rates (cash flow and fair value hedges):
June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025
Hedge result Asset OCI Liability OCI
Grain hedge 491  1,542  (15) (854)
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
d.Liquidity risk
The table below shows the contractual obligation amounts from financial liabilities of the Company according to their maturities:
June 30, 2026 December 31, 2025
Less than 1 year Between 1 and 3
years
Between 4 and 5
years
More than 5 years Total Less than 1 year Between 1 and 3
years
Between 4 and 5
years
More than 5 years Total
Trade accounts payable and supply chain finance 7,047,210        7,047,210  7,332,559        7,332,559 
Loans and financing 1,334,897  841,785  1,545,992  18,928,015  22,650,689  833,085  249,115  794,458  19,213,910  21,090,568 
Estimated interest on loans and financing (1) 309,235  659,005  320,065  3,786,567  5,074,872  1,265,226  2,425,415  2,377,113  15,237,492  21,305,246 
Derivatives liabilities 116,808  101,901      218,709  156,405  114,376      270,781 
Payments of leases 368,699  619,220  364,469  780,964  2,133,352  354,887  520,701  351,036  861,409  2,088,033 
Commodities and energy forward purchase contracts 289,905  24,126,196  6,813,584  3,811,072  35,040,757  140,956  13,912,887  11,252,506  2,614,618  27,920,967 
(1)Includes interest on all loans and financing outstanding. Payments are estimated for variable rate debt based on effective interest rates on June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025. Payments in foreign currencies are estimated using the June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 exchange rates.
The Group has future commitment for purchase of grains and cattle whose balances as of June 30, 2026 in the amount of US$34.3 billion (US$27.9 billion on December 31, 2025).
The Group has securities pledged as collateral for derivative transactions with the commodities and futures whose balance as of June 30, 2026 is in the amount of US$168,301 (US$159,562 on December 31, 2025). This guarantee is larger than its collateral.
The interest payments on variable interest rate loans and bond issues in the table above reflect market forward interest rates at the reporting date and these amounts may change as market interest rates change. The future cash flows on derivative instruments may be different from the amount in the above table as interest rates and exchange rates or the relevant conditions underlying the contingency change. Except for these financial liabilities, it is not expected that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier, or at significantly different amounts.
26 Supplemental financial information
The Group’s income and cash flow are generated by its subsidiaries. As a result, funds necessary to meet the Group's debt service obligations, including its obligations as the issuer under its existing senior unsecured notes, are provided in large part by distributions or advances from its subsidiaries. Under certain circumstances, contractual and legal restrictions, as well as the Group's financial condition and operating requirements and those of certain subsidiaries, could limit the Group’s ability to obtain cash for the purpose of meeting its debt service obligations, including the payment of principal and interest on its Senior Unsecured Notes.
In compliance with the reporting covenant under the indentures governing the Senior Unsecured Notes, the financial information set forth below is presented under the following column headings: Restricted Subsidiaries and Unrestricted Subsidiaries.
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
Restricted Subsidiaries consist of all of the Group’s subsidiaries, except the Unrestricted Subsidiaries. Unrestricted Subsidiaries are: JBS Wisconsin Properties and its subsidiaries (including PPC), JBS Captive Insurance and Moyer Distribution.
Consolidated statements of financial position:
June 30, 2026
Restricted subsidiaries Unrestricted subsidiaries Eliminations Total
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents 3,078,875  390,245    3,469,120 
Margin cash 158,320  9,981    168,301 
Trade accounts receivable 2,603,111  960,753  (8,421) 3,555,443 
Inventories 5,877,189  1,119,011    6,996,200 
Biological assets 1,255,875  554,400    1,810,275 
Recoverable taxes 873,296  215,558    1,088,854 
Derivative assets 96,555  21,615    118,170 
Other current assets 351,480  230,241  (31,313) 550,408 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 14,294,701  3,501,804  (39,734) 17,756,771 
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Long-term investments 50,949      50,949 
Recoverable taxes 2,085,715      2,085,715 
Biological assets 287,935  372,131    660,066 
Related party receivables 32,709      32,709 
Deferred income taxes 626,655  29,412    656,067 
Other non-current assets 412,845  151,043    563,888 
Investments in equity-accounted investees 3,311,591    (3,085,928) 225,663 
Property, plant and equipment 10,615,458  3,800,539    14,415,997 
Right of use assets 1,387,704  234,143    1,621,847 
Intangible assets 937,023  847,764    1,784,787 
Goodwill 4,668,815  1,315,102    5,983,917 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 24,417,399  6,750,134  (3,085,928) 28,081,605 
TOTAL ASSETS 38,712,100  10,251,938  (3,125,662) 45,838,376 
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
June 30, 2026
Restricted subsidiaries Unrestricted subsidiaries Eliminations Total
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade accounts payable 4,182,907  1,676,895  (8,140) 5,851,662 
Supply chain finance 955,242  240,306    1,195,548 
Loans and financing 1,291,033  43,864    1,334,897 
Income taxes 28,336  94,587    122,923 
Other taxes payable 169,025  18,588    187,613 
Payroll and social charges 1,040,133  338,198    1,378,331 
Lease liabilities 306,773  61,926    368,699 
Dividends payable 117      117 
Provisions for legal proceedings 38,325  182,106    220,431 
Derivative liabilities 103,629  13,179    116,808 
Other current liabilities 629,386  207,794  (31,594) 805,586 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 8,744,906  2,877,443  (39,734) 11,582,615 
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Loans and financing 18,455,982  2,859,810    21,315,792 
Income and other taxes payable 401,062  23,374    424,436 
Payroll and social charges 335,598  2,207    337,805 
Lease liabilities 1,236,256  189,262    1,425,518 
Deferred income taxes 715,129  459,953    1,175,082 
Provisions for legal proceedings 223,544      223,544 
Related party payable 142,536      142,536 
Derivative liabilities 101,901      101,901 
Other non-current liabilities 42,810  7,276    50,086 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 21,654,818  3,541,882    25,196,700 
EQUITY
Share capital - common shares 5,209,931  1,352,355  (6,520,726) 41,560 
Reserves 2,824,158  1,805,301  3,434,798  8,064,257 
Undistributed results 190,213  (71,728)   118,485 
Attributable to company shareholders 8,224,302  3,085,928  (3,085,928) 8,224,302 
Attributable to non-controlling interest 88,074  746,685    834,759 
TOTAL EQUITY 8,312,376  3,832,613  (3,085,928) 9,059,061 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 38,712,100  10,251,938  (3,125,662) 45,838,376 
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
December 31, 2025
Restricted subsidiaries Unrestricted subsidiaries Eliminations Total
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents 3,921,730  643,406    4,565,136 
Margin cash 159,048  514    159,562 
Trade accounts receivable 3,055,286  1,188,544  (11,906) 4,231,924 
Dividends receivable 1,465      1,465 
Inventories 4,949,488  1,157,677    6,107,165 
Biological assets 1,288,243  538,523    1,826,766 
Recoverable taxes 721,761  241,507  (6,057) 957,211 
Derivative assets 140,971  14,631    155,602 
Other current assets 242,811  202,424  (11,863) 433,372 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 14,480,803  3,987,226  (29,826) 18,438,203 
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
Long-term investments 45,780      45,780 
Recoverable taxes 1,874,572      1,874,572 
Biological assets 256,583  355,216    611,799 
Related party receivables 41,231      41,231 
Deferred income taxes 516,308  31,474  (768) 547,014 
Other non-current assets 378,828  109,975    488,803 
Investments in equity-accounted investees 3,198,779    (3,027,167) 171,612 
Property, plant and equipment 10,077,519  3,568,139    13,645,658 
Right of use assets 1,370,826  242,821    1,613,647 
Intangible assets 942,690  882,902    1,825,592 
Goodwill 4,513,691  1,338,884    5,852,575 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 23,216,807  6,529,411  (3,027,935) 26,718,283 
TOTAL ASSETS 37,697,610  10,516,637  (3,057,761) 45,156,486 
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
December 31, 2025
Restricted subsidiaries Unrestricted subsidiaries Eliminations Total
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Trade accounts payable 4,313,158  1,895,272  (1,033) 6,198,100 
Supply chain finance 1,134,459      1,134,459 
Loans and financing 781,928  51,157    833,085 
Income taxes 170,093  123,994  (6,057) 288,030 
Other taxes payable 119,893  33,066    152,959 
Payroll and social charges 1,072,999  48,716    1,560,159 
Lease liabilities 294,217  6,067    354,887 
Dividends payable        
Provisions for legal proceedings 159,217      159,217 
Derivative liabilities 152,218  4,187    156,405 
Other current liabilities 398,770  319,178  (13,439) 704,509 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 8,596,952  2,481,637  (20,529) 11,541,810 
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
Loans and financing 17,166,293  3,091,190    20,257,483 
Income and other taxes payable 385,147  2,258    407,727 
Payroll and social charges 303,900  (15,835)   288,065 
Lease liabilities 1,212,245  200,153    1,412,398 
Deferred income taxes 695,746  474,322  (768) 1,169,300 
Provisions for legal proceedings 209,358      209,358 
Related party payable 190,998      190,998 
Derivative liabilities 114,376      114,376 
Other non-current liabilities 34,138  8,042    42,180 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 20,312,201  3,760,130  (768) 24,091,885 
EQUITY
Share capital - common shares 5,145,820  1,351,259  (6,461,965) 35,114 
Reserves 6,803,802  (221,108)   6,582,694 
Undistributed results (3,246,042) 1,897,016  3,434,798  2,085,772 
Attributable to company shareholders 8,703,580  3,027,167  (3,027,167) 8,703,580 
Attributable to non-controlling interest 84,877  734,334    819,211 
TOTAL EQUITY 8,788,457  3,761,501  (3,027,167) 9,522,791 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY 37,697,610  10,003,268  (3,048,464) 45,156,486 
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
Consolidated statements of income:
Six-month period ended June 30, 2026
Restricted subsidiaries Unrestricted subsidiaries Eliminations Total
NET REVENUE 36,439,203  9,153,043  (84,041) 45,508,205 
Cost of sales (32,761,445) (7,918,312) 84,041  (40,595,716)
GROSS PROFIT 3,677,758  1,234,731    4,912,489 
General and administrative expenses (714,352) (429,397)   (1,143,749)
Selling expenses (2,152,937) (560,590)   (2,713,527)
Other income 59,768  10,043    69,811 
Other expenses (24,071) (19,357)   (43,428)
NET OPERATING EXPENSES (2,831,592) (999,301)   (3,830,893)
OPERATING PROFIT 846,166  235,430    1,081,596 
Finance income 277,034  30,794    307,828 
Finance expense (1,201,370) (116,239)   (1,317,609)
NET FINANCE EXPENSE (924,336) (85,445)   (1,009,781)
Share of profit of equity-accounted investees, net of tax 14,794      14,794 
PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE TAXES (63,376) 149,985    86,609 
Current income taxes (10,007) (41,864)   (51,871)
Deferred income taxes 105,024  5,653    110,677 
TOTAL INCOME TAXES 95,017  (36,211)   58,806 
NET INCOME (LOSS) 31,641  113,774    145,415 
ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
Company shareholders 25,090  93,395    118,485 
Non-controlling interest 6,551  20,379    26,930 
31,641  113,774    145,415 
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
Three-month period ended June 30, 2026
Restricted subsidiaries Unrestricted subsidiaries Eliminations Total
NET REVENUE 19,326,455  4,623,455  (50,330) 23,899,580 
Cost of sales (17,359,139) (4,002,870) 50,330  (21,311,679)
GROSS PROFIT 1,967,316  620,585    2,587,901 
General and administrative expenses (333,353) (254,772)   (588,125)
Selling expenses (1,121,215) (289,766)   (1,410,981)
Other income 21,112  7,015    28,127 
Other expenses (5,849) (13,964)   (19,813)
NET OPERATING EXPENSES (1,439,305) (551,487)   (1,990,792)
OPERATING PROFIT 528,011  69,098    597,109 
Finance income 122,525  13,126    135,651 
Finance expense (767,937) (63,286)   (831,223)
NET FINANCE EXPENSE (645,412) (50,160)   (695,572)
Share of profit of equity-accounted investees, net of tax (123,621)     (123,621)
PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE TAXES (241,022) 18,938    (222,084)
Current income taxes (11,243) (6,858)   (18,101)
Deferred income taxes 143,287  723    144,010 
TOTAL INCOME TAXES 132,044  (6,135)   125,909 
NET INCOME (LOSS) (108,978) 12,803    (96,175)
ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
Company shareholders (112,689) 10,580    (102,109)
Non-controlling interest 3,711  2,223    5,934 
(108,978) 12,803    (96,175)
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
Six-month period ended June 30, 2025
Restricted subsidiaries Unrestricted subsidiaries Eliminations Total
NET REVENUE 31,395,837  9,214,898  (86,559) 40,524,176 
Cost of sales (27,671,997) (7,481,666) 86,559  (35,067,104)
GROSS PROFIT 3,723,840  1,733,232    5,457,072 
General and administrative expenses (752,599) (326,112)   (1,078,711)
Selling expenses (1,926,466) (468,171)   (2,394,637)
Other income 40,754  7,316    48,070 
Other expenses (16,925) (26,874)   (43,799)
NET OPERATING EXPENSES (2,655,236) (813,841)   (3,469,077)
OPERATING PROFIT 1,068,604  919,391    1,987,995 
Finance income 249,440  55,657    305,097 
Finance expense (759,879) (113,168)   (873,047)
NET FINANCE EXPENSE (510,439) (57,511)   (567,950)
Share of profit of equity-accounted investees, net of tax 10,556      10,556 
PROFIT BEFORE TAXES 568,721  861,880    1,430,601 
Current income taxes (158,249) (232,208)   (390,457)
Deferred income taxes 90,584  19,920    110,504 
TOTAL INCOME TAXES (67,665) (212,288)   (279,953)
NET INCOME 501,056  649,592    1,150,648 
ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
Company shareholders 494,483  533,820    1,028,303 
Non-controlling interest 6,573  115,772    122,345 
501,056  649,592    1,150,648 
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
Three-month period ended June 30, 2025
Restricted subsidiaries Unrestricted subsidiaries Eliminations Total
NET REVENUE 16,285,662  4,754,579  (42,585) 20,997,656 
Cost of sales (14,396,821) (3,810,899) 42,585  (18,165,135)
GROSS PROFIT 1,888,841  943,680    2,832,521 
General and administrative expenses (330,580) (191,704)   (522,284)
Selling expenses (972,216) (234,824)   (1,207,040)
Other income 13,208  4,517    17,725 
Other expenses (7,130) (8,712)   (15,842)
NET OPERATING EXPENSES (1,296,718) (430,723)   (1,727,441)
OPERATING PROFIT 592,123  512,957    1,105,080 
Finance income 47,666  21,771    69,437 
Finance expense (384,468) (61,373)   (445,841)
NET FINANCE EXPENSE (336,802) (39,602)   (376,404)
Share of profit of equity-accounted investees, net of tax 7,821      7,821 
PROFIT BEFORE TAXES 263,142  473,355    736,497 
Current income taxes (38,295) (127,371)   (165,666)
Deferred income taxes 14,991  8,492    23,483 
TOTAL INCOME TAXES (23,304) (118,879)   (142,183)
NET INCOME 239,838  354,476    594,314 
ATTRIBUTABLE TO:
Company shareholders 236,907  291,172    528,079 
Non-controlling interest 2,931  63,304    66,235 
239,838  354,476    594,314 
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
Consolidated statements of comprehensive income:
Six-month period ended June 30, 2026
Restricted subsidiaries Unrestricted subsidiaries Eliminations Total
Net income (loss) 31,641  113,774    145,415 
Other comprehensive income
Items that are or may be subsequently reclassified to statement of income:
Gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments 384,337  (54,408)   329,929 
Gain (loss) on cash flow hedge 2,007      2,007 
Deferred income tax on gain (loss) on cash flow hedge 815      815 
Other fair value adjustments through other comprehensive income (396) 396     
Items that will not be reclassified to statement of income:
Gains associated with pension and other postretirement benefit obligations (57) (956)   (1,013)
Income tax on gain associated with pension and other postretirement benefit obligations 317      317 
Total other comprehensive income (loss) 387,023  (54,968)   332,055 
Comprehensive Income (loss) 418,664  58,806    477,470 
Comprehensive Income on subsidiaries 58,806    (58,806)  
477,470  58,806  (58,806) 477,470 
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Company shareholders 471,371  48,454  (58,806) 461,019 
Non-controlling interest 6,099  10,352    16,451 
477,470  58,806  (58,806) 477,470 
Three-month period ended June 30, 2026
Restricted subsidiaries Unrestricted subsidiaries Eliminations Total
Net income (loss) (108,978) 12,803    (96,175)
Other comprehensive income
Items that are or may be subsequently reclassified to statement of income:
Gain (loss) on foreign currency translation adjustments 10,670  8,901    19,571 
Gain (loss) on cash flow hedge 1,698      1,698 
Deferred income tax on gain (loss) on cash flow hedge 433      433 
Other fair value adjustments through other comprehensive income 45  (45)    
Items that will not be reclassified to statement of income:
Gains associated with pension and other postretirement benefit obligations 152  (188)   (36)
Income tax on gain associated with pension and other postretirement benefit obligations 61      61 
Total other comprehensive income (loss) 13,059  8,668    21,727 
Comprehensive Income (loss) (95,919) 21,471    (74,448)
Comprehensive Income on subsidiaries 21,471    (21,471)  
(74,448) 21,471  (21,471) (74,448)
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Company shareholders (77,819) 17,787  (21,471) (81,503)
Non-controlling interest 3,371  3,684    7,055 
(74,448) 21,471  (21,471) (74,448)
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Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial information for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (Expressed in thousands of United States dollar)
Six-month period ended June 30, 2025
Restricted subsidiaries Unrestricted subsidiaries Eliminations Total
Net income 501,056  649,592    1,150,648 
Other comprehensive income
Items that are or may be subsequently reclassified to statement of income:
Gain on foreign currency translation adjustments 642,291  324,957    967,248 
Gain (loss) on cash flow hedge (3,072) 3,034    (38)
Deferred income tax on gain (loss) on cash flow hedge (53)     (53)
Other fair value adjustments through other comprehensive income (35)     (35)
Items that will not be reclassified to statement of income:
Gains associated with pension and other postretirement benefit obligations (103) 509    406 
Income tax on gain associated with pension and other postretirement benefit obligations 53    53 
Total other comprehensive income 639,081  328,500    967,581 
Comprehensive Income (loss) 1,140,137  978,092    2,118,229 
Comprehensive Income on subsidiaries 978,092    (978,092)  
2,118,229  978,092  (978,092) 2,118,229 
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Company shareholders 2,314,172  804,265  (978,092) 2,140,345 
Non-controlling interest (195,943) 173,827    (22,116)
2,118,229  978,092  (978,092) 2,118,229 
Three-month period ended June 30, 2025
Restricted subsidiaries Unrestricted subsidiaries Eliminations Total
Net income 239,838  354,476    594,314 
Other comprehensive income
Items that are or may be subsequently reclassified to statement of income:
Gain on foreign currency translation adjustments 149,796  239,773    389,569 
Gain (loss) on cash flow hedge (1,826) 1,412    (414)
Deferred income tax on gain (loss) on cash flow hedge 41      41 
Other fair value adjustments through other comprehensive income (10)     (10)
Items that will not be reclassified to statement of income:
Gains associated with pension and other postretirement benefit obligations (179) 1,079    900 
Income tax on gain associated with pension and other postretirement benefit obligations 69      69 
Total other comprehensive income 147,891  242,264    390,155 
Comprehensive Income (loss) 387,729  596,740    984,469 
Comprehensive Income on subsidiaries 596,740    (596,740)  
984,469  596,740  (596,740) 984,469 
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
Company shareholders 1,045,446  490,724  (596,740) 939,430 
Non-controlling interest (60,977) 106,016    45,039 
984,469  596,740  (596,740) 984,469 

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Table of Contents
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This section contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ significantly from those discussed in the forward-looking statements for several reasons, including those described under “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” above, in Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly Report and in the section entitled “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors” in our Form 20-F.
This section should be read in conjunction with, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to: (1) JBS N.V.’s unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information as of June 30, 2026 and for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, and the related notes thereto (our “unaudited interim financial statements”), which are included in Part I, Item I of this Quarterly Report; (2) JBS N.V.’s audited consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2025, and the related notes thereto, which are included in our Form 20-F (our “audited financial statements” and, together with our unaudited interim financial statements, our “financial statements”); and (3) the information presented under the section of our Form 20-F entitled “Presentation of Financial and Other Information.”
Overview
We are the largest protein company and one of the largest food companies in the world in terms of net revenue for the year ended December 31, 2025, according to Bloomberg’s Food Index and publicly available sources. Our net revenue was US$45.5 billion and US$40.5 billion for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and US$86.2 billion, US$77.2 billion and US$72.9 billion for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. We recorded a net income of US$145.4 million and US$1.2 billion for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. We recorded a net income of US$2.2 billion for the year ended December 31, 2025, a net income of US$2.0 billion for the year ended December 31, 2024, and a net loss of US$0.1 billion for the year ended December 31, 2023. Our Adjusted EBITDA was US$2.6 billion and US$3.3 billion for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and US$6.8 billion, US$7.2 billion and US$3.5 billion for the years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Through strategic acquisitions and capital investment, we have created a diversified global platform that allows us to prepare, package and deliver fresh and frozen, value-added and branded beef, poultry, pork, fish, lamb and egg products to leading retailers and foodservice customers. We sell our products to more than 330,000 customers worldwide in approximately 197 countries on six continents.
As of June 30, 2026, we were:
the #1 global beef producer in terms of capacity, according to Nebraska Public Media, with operations in the United States, Australia, Canada and Brazil and an aggregate daily processing capacity of more than 78,000 heads of cattle;
the #1 global poultry producer in terms of capacity, with operations in the United States, Brazil, United Kingdom, Mexico, Puerto Rico and Europe, and an aggregate daily processing capacity of more than 14.0 million chickens according to WATT Poultry, a global resource for the poultry meat industries;
the #2 largest global pork producer in terms of capacity, with operations in the United States, Brazil, the United Kingdom, Australia and Europe, and an aggregate daily processing capacity of more than 149,000 hogs according to WATT Poultry;
a leading lamb producer in terms of capacity, according to Levante, with operations in Australia and Europe and an aggregate daily processing capacity of more than 23,500 heads;
a leading regional fish producer in terms of capacity, according to Forbes, with operations in Australia and an aggregate daily processing capacity of approximately 200 tons;
a leading table eggs producer in Brazil, with operation in six Brazilian states, and an aggregate capacity of approximately 4 billion table eggs per year; and
a significant global producer of value-added and branded meat products.
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We primarily sell protein products, which include fresh and frozen cuts of beef, pork, lamb, fish, whole chickens, chicken parts and egg, to retailers (such as supermarkets, club stores and other retail distributors), and foodservice companies (such as restaurants, hotels, foodservice distributors and additional processors). Our food products are marketed under a variety of national and regional brands, including: in North America, “Swift,” “Just Bare,” “Pilgrim’s Pride,” “1855,” “Grass Run Garm,” “Gold Kist Farms,” “Gold’n Plump,” “Del Dia,” “La Herencia,” “Mantiqueira,” “Principe,” “Sampco” and premium brands “Sunnyvalley,” and “Imperial American Wagiu Beef;” in Brazil, “Swift,” “Seara,” “Friboi,” “Maturatta,” “Massa Leve,” “Marba,” “Doriana,” “Delícia,” “Primor,” “Incrível,” “Rezende,” “Mantiqueira,” and premium brands “1953 Friboi,” “Black Friboi,” “Seara Gourmet,” “Hans” and “Eder”; in Australia, “Swift” and “Great Southern”; and in Europe, “Moy Park,” “Richmond,” “Fridge Riders,” “Denny,” “Rollover” and “Oak House Foods”. We also produce value-added and branded products marketed, primarily under our portfolio of widely recognized consumer brands in some of our key markets, including “Seara” in Brazil, “Primo,” “Rivalea” and “Huon” in Australia and “Beehive” in New Zealand.
We are geographically diversified, with production facilities strategically located to optimize both raw material supply and proximity to consumer markets. In the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, the United States accounted for the largest share of our net revenue, in terms of production, representing 50%, followed by Brazil at 27%, as detailed in the table below.
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026
US$
%
(in millions of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise indicated)
United States of America ...........................................................
22,699.8
49.9%
Mexico and Canada ....................................................................
3,171.0
7.0%
Brazil ..........................................................................................
12,676.5
27.9%
Australia .....................................................................................
4,016.5
8.8%
Europe ........................................................................................
4,577.0
10.1%
Minor regions .............................................................................
630.2
1.4%
Total ...........................................................................................
47,770.8
105.0%
Intercompany elimination ..........................................................
(2,262.6)
(5.0)%
Total ...........................................................................................
45,508.2
100.0%
In terms of consumption, in the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 and in the year ended December 31, 2025, we generated 73%, 75% and 74% of our net revenue from sales in the countries where we operate our facilities, which we classify as domestic sales, and 27%, 25% and 26% of our net revenue represented export sales. The United States, Brazil and Australia are leading exporters of protein to many fast-growing markets, including Asia, Africa and the Middle East. Asia represented 51%, 49% and 50% of our net revenue from export sales in the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 and in the year ended December 31, 2025, respectively, primarily from sales in China, Japan and South Korea. Africa and the Middle East collectively represented 11%, 12% and 12% of our net revenue from export sales in the six-month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 and in the year ended December 31, 2025, respectively.
Reportable Segments
Our management has defined our operating segments based on the reports that are used to make strategic decisions, analyzed by our chief operating decision maker, who is our chief executive officer. We operate in the following six reportable business segments: (1) Brazil; (2) Seara; (3) Beef North America; (4) Pork USA; (5) Pilgrim’s Pride; and (6) Australia. For additional information, see note 23 to our unaudited interim financial statements, which are included in Part I, Item I of this Quarterly Report, and note 25 to our audited financial statements, which are included in our Form 20-F, and “Item 4. Information on the Company—B. Business Overview—Description of Business Segments” in our Form 20-F. Each segment’s operating performance is evaluated by our chief operating decision maker based on Adjusted EBITDA. See “—Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA” below for more information about Adjusted EBITDA, including a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss).

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Description of Main Consolidated Statement of Income Line Items
Net Revenue
The vast majority of our net revenue is derived from contracts which are based upon a customer ordering our products. Net revenues are recognized when there is a contract with the customer, the transaction price is reliably measurable and when the control over the goods sold is transferred to the customer. We account for a contract, which may be verbal or written, when it is approved and committed by both parties, the rights of the parties are identified along with payment terms, the contract has commercial substance and collectability is probable. While there may be master agreements, the contract is only established when the customer’s order is accepted by us.
We evaluate the transaction for distinct performance obligations, which are the sale of our products to customers. Each performance obligation is recognized based upon a pattern of recognition that reflects the transfer of control to the customer at a point in time, which is upon destination (customer location or port of destination), which depicts the transfer of control and recognition of net revenue. There are instances of customer pick-up at our facility, in which case control transfers to the customer at that point and we recognize net revenue. Our performance obligations are typically fulfilled within days to weeks of the acceptance of the order.
The measurability of the transaction price can be impacted by variable consideration (i.e., discounts, rebates, incentives and the customer’s right to return products). Some or all of the estimated amount of variable consideration is included in the transaction price but only to the extent that it is highly probable a significant reversal in the amount of cumulative net revenue recognized will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable consideration is subsequently resolved. This varies from customer to customer according to the terms of sale. However, due to the nature of our business, there is minimal variable consideration.
Allocating the transaction price to a specific performance obligation based upon the relative standalone selling prices includes estimating the standalone selling prices including discounts and variable consideration.
Shipping and handling activities are performed before a customer obtains control of the goods and its obligation is fulfilled upon transfer of the goods to a customer. Shipping and handling costs are recorded within cost of sales. We can incur incremental costs to obtain or fulfill a contract, such as payment of commissions, which are not expected to be recovered. The amortization period for such expenses is less than one year; therefore, the costs are expensed as incurred and included in deductions from sales.
We receive payments from customers based on terms established with the customer. Payments are typically due within seven days of delivery for domestic accounts and 30 days for international accounts. Customer contract liabilities relate to payments received in advance of satisfying the performance obligation under the contract. Moreover, a contract liability is recognized when we have an obligation to transfer products to a customer from whom the consideration has already been received. The recognition of the contractual liability occurs at the time when the consideration is received and settled. We recognize net revenue upon fulfilling the related performance obligation. Contract liabilities are presented as advances from customers in the statement of financial position.
We disaggregate our net revenues by (i) domestic sales, which refer to sales within each geographical location and (ii) export sales, which refer to sales outside of each geographical location.
We also disaggregate our net revenues between Brazil, Seara, Beef North America, Pork USA, Pilgrim’s Pride and Australia segments to align with our segment presentation in note 23 to our unaudited interim financial statements, which are included in Part I, Item I of this Quarterly Report, and note 25 to our audited financial statements, which are included in our Form 20-F.
We sell our products in the countries where we operate our facilities, which we classify as domestic sales, and elsewhere, which we classify as export sales, as follows:

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For the six-month period ended June 30,
2026
2025
(in millions of US$)
Domestic sales.............................................................................
33,385.9
30,274.4
Export sales.............................................................................
12,122.4
10,249.8
Net revenue.............................................................................
45,508.2
40,524.2
Our net revenue is derived from our six segments as set forth below.
Net Revenue from Sales of Brazil. Our Brazil segment includes all of our operating activities in Brazil, mainly represented by slaughter facilities, cold storage and meat processing, fat, feed and production of cattle by-products, such as leather, collagen and other products produced in Brazil. Net revenues are generated from the sale of products predominantly to restaurant chains, food processing companies, distributors, supermarket chains, wholesale supermarket and other significant users within the food chain.
Net Revenue from Sales of Seara. Our Seara segment includes all the operating activities of Seara and its subsidiaries, mainly represented by chicken and pork processing, production and commercialization of food products and value-added products. Net revenues are generated from the sale of products predominantly to restaurant chains, food processing companies, distributors, supermarket chains, wholesale supermarket and other significant users within the food chain.
Net Revenue from Sales of Beef North America. Our Beef North America segment includes JBS USA’s beef processing operations in North America and the plant-based businesses in Europe. This segment also sells by-products to the variety meat, feed processing, fertilizer, automotive and pet food industries and also produces value-added meat products including toppings for pizzas. Sampco LLC imports processed meats and other foods such as canned fish, fruits and vegetables to the United States and Vivera Topholding BV produces and sells plant-based protein products in Europe.
Net Revenue from Sales of Pork USA. Our Pork USA segment includes JBS USA’s pork operations, including Swift Prepared Foods. Net revenues are generated from the sale of products predominantly to retailers of fresh pork, including trimmed cuts such as loins, roasts, chops, butts, picnics and ribs. Other pork products, including hams, bellies and trimmings, are sold predominantly to further processors who, in turn, manufacture bacon, sausage, and deli and luncheon meats. In addition, net revenues are generated from the sale of case ready products. As a complement to our pork processing business, we also conduct business through our hog production operations, from which, JBS USA sources live hogs for its pork processing operations.
Net Revenue from Sales of Pilgrim’s Pride. Our Pilgrim’s Pride segment includes PPC’s operations, the majority of whose revenues are generated from United States, United Kingdom, Europe and Mexico sales of fresh and prepared chicken. The fresh chicken products consist of refrigerated (non-frozen) whole or cut-up chicken, either pre-marinated or non-marinated, and pre-packaged chicken in various combinations of freshly refrigerated, whole chickens and chicken parts. The prepared chicken products include portion-controlled breast fillets, tenderloins and strips, delicatessen products, salads, formed nuggets and patties and bone-in chicken parts. These products are sold either refrigerated or frozen and may be fully cooked, partially cooked or raw. In addition, these products are breaded or non-breaded and either pre-marinated or non-marinated. The segment also generates net revenue from the sale of prepared pork products through Pilgrim’s Pride Limited. The segment includes the specialty meats and ready meals businesses of Pilgrim’s Food Masters and generates net revenues from branded and private label meats, meat snacks, food-to-go products, and ethnic chilled and frozen ready meals.
Net Revenue from Sales of Australia. Our Australia segment includes our fresh, frozen, value-added and branded beef, lamb, pork and fish products in Australia and New Zealand. The majority of our beef net revenues from our operations in Australia are generated from the sale of fresh beef products (including fresh and frozen chuck cuts, rib cuts, loin cuts, round cuts, thin meats, ground beef, offal and other products). We also sell value-added and branded beef products (including frozen cooked and pre-cooked beef, corned cooked beef, beef cubes and consumer-ready products, such as hamburgers and sausages). We also operate lamb, pork and fish processing facilities in Australia and New Zealand, as the result of the acquisitions of Huon Aquaculture Group Ltd and the
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Rivalea hog breeding and processing business in Australia. We also generate net revenues in Australia through our cattle hoteling business.
Cost of Sales
A significant portion of our cost of sales consists of raw materials, primarily biological assets and feed ingredients. We incur costs to (1) purchase livestock (cattle, hogs and lamb) ready for slaughter in the production of beef, pork and lamb products and (2) feed live animals (chickens, hogs and fish) for breeding and slaughter in the production of chicken, pork and fish products in our vertically-integrated operations. Raw materials costs are generally influenced by fluctuations in prices to purchase (i) livestock in the spot market or under contracts and (ii) feed ingredients, primarily corn and soy meal, which are the main feed ingredients required in our vertically integrated operations. In addition to purchasing livestock and feed ingredients, our cost of sales also consists of other production costs (including packaging and other raw materials) and labor. The key drivers of costs by segment are as follows:
Brazil. In Brazil we generally purchase cattle livestock in the spot market transactions or under contracts that fluctuate with market conditions as we do not keep or raise our own cattle. Our Brazil operations are impacted primarily by grass-fed cattle supply. Reductions in the breeding herds can affect supply, and thus costs, over a period of years.
Seara. Our vertically-integrated chicken and pork operations are impacted primarily by fluctuations in the price of feed ingredients.
Beef North America. We generally purchase cattle livestock in the spot market or under contracts that fluctuate with market conditions as we do not keep or raise our own cattle. Our beef operations are impacted primarily by fed cattle supply. Our beef business is directly affected by fluctuations in the spot market based on available supply and indirectly influenced by fluctuations in the price of feed ingredients.
Pork USA. In North America, we generally purchase pork livestock in the spot market or under contracts that fluctuate with market conditions and we raise approximately 25% of our hogs. Our pork business is directly affected by fluctuations in the price of feed ingredients.
Pilgrim’s Pride. Our vertically-integrated chicken operations are impacted primarily by fluctuations in the price of feed ingredients.
Australia. Our Australian beef operations are impacted primarily by fed cattle supply, in addition to fish feed ingredients and hog prices.
Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA is calculated by making the following adjustments to our net income, as further described below (see “—Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA”): exclusion of current and deferred income taxes; exclusion of share of profit of equity-accounted investees, net of tax; exclusion of net finance expense; exclusion of depreciation and amortization expenses; exclusion of antitrust agreements expenses; exclusion of donations and social programs expenses; exclusion of impairment of assets expenses; exclusion of restructuring expenses; exclusion of fiscal payments and installments; exclusion of Rio Grande do Sul claim losses; exclusion of extemporaneous litigation expenses; exclusion of reversal of tax credits; exclusion of avian influenza impacts; exclusion of certain tax assessment notice; exclusion of closure of plants expenses; and exclusion of certain other operating income (expense), net.
Operating Expenses
Our operating expenses consist primarily of:
General and Administrative Expenses. This line item primarily includes expenses relating to corporate payroll, utilities and maintenance of our corporate offices and headquarters.
Selling Expenses. This line item includes expenses relating to advertising, freights, payment of commissions and salaries to members of our sales team and expected credit losses.
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Net Finance Expense
Net finance expense includes expenses relating to interest incurred on our indebtedness, interest income, gains and losses related to our net exposure to foreign currencies and fair value adjustments from financing and commodity-related derivative transactions.
Items Affecting Comparability of Financial Results
Acquisitions
We have a track record of acquiring and integrating operations. Through strategic acquisitions, we have built a diversified global platform, which has significantly increased our net revenues, partially due to these acquisitions.
Revenues, expenses and cash flows of acquired businesses are recorded for transactions consummated commencing after the closing date of the business acquired.
None of the acquisitions (individually or in the aggregate) that we completed during the periods discussed below under “—Summary of Results” is considered significant under the rules governing the inclusion of pro forma and historical financial statements in an SEC-registered offering of securities.
Currency
As a global company, our results of operations and financial condition have been, and will continue to be, exposed to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. The financial statements of each entity included in the consolidation are prepared using the functional currency of the main economic environment it operates.
Any depreciation or appreciation of the foreign currency exchange rate compared to an entity´s functional currency may impact our revenues, costs and expenses incurred in such functional currency or currencies other than our reporting currency, causing a monetary increase or decrease, provided that the other variables remain unchanged. In addition, a portion of our loans and financing is denominated in foreign currencies (foreign currency indicates loans denominated in a different currency from an entity´s functional currency). For this reason, any movement of the currency exchange rate compared to an entity´s functional currency may significantly increase or decrease our finance expense and our current and non-current loans and financing. Additionally, the results and financial position of all entities with a functional currency different from our functional currency (Brazilian real) have been translated to Brazilian real and then translated into the Group’s presentation currency (U.S. dollar).
Our risk management department enters into derivative instruments previously approved by our board of directors to protect financial assets and liabilities and future cash flow from commercial activities and net investments in foreign operations. Our board of directors has approved financial instruments to hedge our exposure to loans, investments, cash flows from interest payments, export estimate, acquisition of raw material, and other transactions, whenever they are quoted in currencies different than our or our subsidiaries’ functional currency. The primary exposures to exchange rate risk are in U.S. dollars, euros, British pounds, Mexican pesos and Australian dollars.
Principal Factors Affecting our Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Our results of operations have been influenced and will continue to be influenced by a variety of factors. In addition to the factors discussed below, factors that impact the results of our operations include outbreaks of livestock and poultry disease, product contamination or recalls, our ability to implement our business plan and the level of demand for our products in the countries in which we operate. Demand for our products in those countries is affected by the performance of their respective economies in terms of gross domestic product (GDP), as well as prevailing levels of employment, inflation and interest rates.
Brazil, Seara, Beef North America, Pork USA, Pilgrim’s Pride and Australia Segments
We operate globally and during the regular course of our operations are exposed to price fluctuations in feeder cattle, live cattle, lean hogs, corn, soybeans, and energy, especially in our North American, Australian and Brazilian markets.
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Commodity markets are characterized by volatility arising from external factors including climate, supply levels, transportation costs, agricultural policies and storage costs, among others.
Our risk management department is responsible for mapping our exposure to commodity prices and proposing strategies to our risk management committee in order to mitigate such exposure. Biological assets are a very important raw material used by us. In order to maintain future supply of these materials, we enter into forward contracts to anticipate purchases with suppliers. To complement these forward purchases, we use derivative instruments to mitigate each specific exposure, most notably futures contracts, to mitigate the impact of price fluctuations - on inventories and sales contracts. We take the historical average amount spent on materials as an indication of the operational value to be protected by firm contracts.
In addition to the above, our risk management department monitors a number of other metrics and indicators that affect our operations in our Brazil, Seara, Beef North America, Pork USA, Pilgrim’s Pride and Australia segments, including the following:
production volume;
plant capacity utilization;
sales volume; selling prices;
customer demand and preferences (see “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Our Business and Industries—Changes in consumer preferences and/or negative perception of the consumer regarding the quality and safety of our products could adversely affect our business” in our Form 20-F);
commodity futures prices for livestock (see “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors— Risks Relating to Our Business and Industries—Our results of operations may be adversely affected by fluctuations in market prices for, and the availability of, livestock and animal feed ingredients” in our Form 20-F);
the spread between livestock prices and selling prices for finished goods;
utility prices and trends;
livestock availability;
production yield;
seasonality;
the economy performance of the countries where we sell our products;
competition and industry consolidation;
taxation;
perceived value of our brands;
interest rate fluctuations;
currency exchange rate fluctuations (see “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Markets in Which We Operate—Our exports pose special risks to our business and operations” in our Form 20-F); and
trade barriers, exchange controls and political risk and other risks associated with export and foreign operations (see “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Markets in Which We Operate—Our exports pose special risks to our business and operations” in our Form 20-F).
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Effects of the Variation of Prices for the Purchase of Raw Materials on Our Costs of Goods Sold
Our principal raw materials are livestock and feed ingredients for our chicken, pork and fish operations. Raw materials accounted for a majority of the total cost of products sold during the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and the year ended December 31, 2025. Changes in the price of cattle, pork and feed ingredients have a direct impact on operating costs and are based on factors beyond our management’s control, such as climate, the supply volume, transportation costs, agricultural policies and others. We seek to hedge the price paid for cattle purchased through financial instruments in order to attempt to protect ourselves from price variations between their date of the purchase and their date of the delivery. Our risk management department is responsible for mapping the exposures to commodity prices of the JBS Group and proposing strategies to our risk management committee, in order to mitigate such exposures. Biological assets are a very important raw material used by us. In order to maintain future supply of these materials, we participate in forward contracts to anticipate purchases with suppliers. To complement these forward purchases, we use derivative instruments to mitigate each specific exposure, most notably futures contracts, to mitigate the impact of price fluctuations - on inventories and sales contracts. We take the historical average amount spent on materials as an indication of the operational value to be protected by firm contracts.
The price of cattle, pork and feed ingredients in the domestic markets has significantly fluctuated in the past, and we believe that it will continue to fluctuate over the next few years. Any increase in the price of cattle, pork and feed ingredients and, consequently, production costs may adversely impact our gross margins and our results of operations if we are not able to pass these price increases to our clients. Conversely, any decrease in the price of cattle, pork and feed ingredients and, consequently, our production costs, may positively impact our gross margins and our results of operations.
Effect of Level of Indebtedness and Interest Rates
As of June 30, 2026, our total outstanding indebtedness was US$22,650.7 million, consisting of US$1,334.9 million of current loans and financing and US$21,315.8 million of non-current loans and financing, representing 61.6% of our total liabilities, which totaled US$36,779.3 million as of June 30, 2026.
As of December 31, 2025, our total outstanding indebtedness was US$21,090.6 million, consisting of US$833.1 million of current loans and financing and US$20,257.5 million of non-current loans and financing, representing 59.2% of our total liabilities, which totaled US$35,633.7 million as of December 31, 2025.
The interest rates that we pay on our indebtedness depend on a variety of factors, including local and international interest rates and risk assessments of our company, our industry and the global economies.
Fluctuations in Domestic Market Prices of Fresh and Processed Products Can Significantly Affect Our Operating Revenues
Domestic market prices for fresh and processed products are generally determined in accordance with market conditions. These prices are also affected by the additional markup that retailers charge end consumers. We have negotiated these margins with each network of retailers and depending on the network, with each store individually.
Effects of Fluctuations in Export Prices of Fresh and Processed Products on Operating Revenues
Fluctuations in export prices of our raw and processed products can significantly affect our net operating income. The prices of fresh and processed products that we charge in domestic and export markets have fluctuated significantly in recent years, and we believe that these prices will continue to fluctuate in the future.
Effects of Fluctuations in Foreign Exchange Rates Currencies
As our presentation currency is the U.S. dollars and some of our entities have other currencies as their functional currency (for example the Brazilian real), all else being equal, any strengthening of the U.S. dollar against these currencies will reduce the revenues and expenses of these entities, whereas any depreciation of the U.S. dollar against these currencies will increase their revenues and expenses.
For further information on our presentation currency, functional currencies and translation of foreign currencies see “—Items Affecting Comparability of Financial Results—Currency” above.
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Impacts from Geopolitical Tensions
The Russia-Ukraine war began in February 2022. The impact of the ongoing war and sanctions has not been limited to businesses that operate in Russia and Ukraine and has negatively impacted and will likely continue to negatively impact other global economic markets including where we operate. The impacts have included and may continue to include, but are not limited to, higher prices for commodities, such as food products, ingredients and energy products, increasing inflation in some countries, and disrupted trade and supply chains. The conflict has disrupted shipments of grains, vegetable oils, fertilizer and energy products. Russia’s recent suspension of the Black Sea Grain Initiative, which allowed Ukraine to export grain and other food items, will likely further exacerbate rising food prices and supply chain issues if not reinstated.
The impact on the agriculture markets falls into two main categories: (1) the effect on Ukrainian crop production, as the region is key in global grain production; and (2) the duration of the disruption in trade flows. Safety and financing concerns in the region are restricting export execution, which is in turn forcing grain and oil demand to find alternative supply. The duration of the war and related volatility makes global markets extremely sensitive to growing-season weather in other global grain producing regions and has led to a large risk premium in futures prices. The continued volatility in the global markets as a result of the war has adversely impacted our costs by driving up prices, raising inflation and increasing pressure on the supply of feed ingredients and energy products throughout the global markets.
In addition, the U.S. government and other governments in jurisdictions in which we operate have imposed sanctions and export controls against Russia, Belarus and interests therein and threatened additional sanctions and controls. The impact of these measures, now and in the future, could adversely affect our business, supply chain or customers. See “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Markets in Which We Operate—Our business may be negatively impacted by economic or other consequences from conflicts, such as Russia’s war against Ukraine and Israel, the United States and Iran in the Middle East, and the sanctions imposed as a response to that actions” in our Form 20-F for additional information.
Moreover, on October 7, 2023, Hamas attacked Israel, with Israel then declaring war on Hamas in the Gaza Strip and since then, Israel has been involved in military conflicts with Hamas, Hezbollah, a terrorist organization based in Lebanon, and Iran, both directly and through proxies like the Houthi movement in Yemen and armed groups in Iraq and other terrorist organizations. Although certain ceasefire agreements have been reached, and some Iranian proxies have declared a halt to their attacks, there is no assurance that these agreements will be upheld, military activity and hostilities continue to exist at varying levels of intensity, and the situation remains volatile, with the potential for escalation into a broader regional conflict involving additional terrorist organizations and possibly other countries. In June 2025, a new round of direct hostilities broke out between Israel and Iran, involving significant missile and drone strikes exchanged between the two countries. This escalation has heightened regional instability. In October 2025, a new ceasefire went into effect under a U.S.-brokered framework, providing for the release of hostages by Hamas and prisoners by Israel, withdrawal of Israeli troops to agreed lines, and increase of humanitarian aid flows into Gaza. However, significant challenges threaten the durability of this ceasefire.
In February 2026, the United States and Israel launched coordinated military strikes against key Iranian military and infrastructure targets. This marked a significant escalation in the conflict, resulting in heightened instability across the Middle East, further disruptions to global energy markets, and increased volatility in international trade and supply chains. Escalation or expansion of hostilities, interventions by other groups or nations, the imposition of economic sanctions, disruption of shipping transit in the Straits of Hormuz or other significant trade routes, or similar outcomes could adversely affect the international trade, our business, results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.
During the quarter ended June 30, 2026, the escalation of geopolitical tensions in the Middle East increased macroeconomic uncertainty and volatility in energy and commodity markets, affecting our cost structure, primarily in relation to supplies, including packaging materials, transportation and freight, as well as higher costs associated with maritime transportation and the use of alternative routes. During the period, we incurred additional costs related to these effects. Management continues to monitor developments in this environment, including potential changes in transportation routes and possible trade restrictions, as well as their potential impacts on our operations and cost structure.

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Impact of Inflation
Most of the countries and regions in which we operate, including the United States, Brazil, Australia, Mexico and Europe, are currently experiencing pronounced inflation. None of the locations in which we operate are experiencing hyperinflation. All segments experienced inflation in operating costs, especially in labor, freight and transportation and certain materials. We have also experienced high average sales prices impacted by the current inflationary environment. We have responded to inflationary challenges in 2023, 2024 and 2025 by continuing negotiations with customers to pass through costs increases in order to recoup the increased expenses we have experienced. We also continue to focus on operational initiatives that aim to deliver labor efficiencies, better agricultural performance and improved yields.
For more information about the risks of inflation on our operations, see “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Markets in Which We Operate—Deterioration of global economic conditions could adversely affect our business” and “—We are exposed to emerging and developing country risks,” —The Brazilian government exercises, and will continue to exercise, significant influence over the Brazilian economy. These influences, as well as the political and economic conditions of the country, could negatively affect our activities” and “—Our business may be negatively impacted by economic or other consequences from conflicts, such as Russia’s war against Ukraine and Israel, the United States and Iran in the Middle East, and the sanctions imposed as a response to that actions” in our Form 20-F.
Recent Developments
For a description of our recent developments, see notes 1.2 and 1.3 to our unaudited interim financial statements, which are included in Part I, Item I of this Quarterly Report.
Overview of Results
We recorded a net income of US$145.4 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, as compared to a net income of US$1,150.6 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2025.

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Summary of Results
Six-Month Period Ended June 30, 2026 Compared to the Six-Month Period Ended June 30, 2025
For the six-month period ended June 30,
2026
2025
% Change
(in millions of US$)
Consolidated statement of income:
Net revenue..........................................................................................
45,508.2
40,524.2
12.3%
Cost of sales.........................................................................................
(40,595.7)
(35,067.1)
15.8%
Gross profit.........................................................................................
4,912.5
5,457.1
(10.0)%
Selling expenses...................................................................................
(2,713.5)
(2,394.6)
13.3%
General and administrative expenses...................................................
(1,143.7)
(1,078.7)
6.0%
Other income........................................................................................
69.8
48.1
45.2%
Other expenses.....................................................................................
(43.4)
(43.8)
(0.8)%
Net operating expenses......................................................................
(3,830.9)
(3,469.1)
10.4%
Operating profit..................................................................................
1,081.6
1,988.0
(45.6)%
Finance income....................................................................................
307.8
305.1
0.9%
Finance expense...................................................................................
(1,317.6)
(873.0)
50.9%
Net finance expense............................................................................
(1,009.8)
(568.0)
77.8%
Share of profit of equity-accounted investees, net of tax.....................
14.8
10.6
40.1%
Profit before taxes..............................................................................
86.6
1,430.6
(93.9)%
Current income taxes............................................................................
(51.9)
(390.5)
(86.7)%
Deferred income taxes..........................................................................
110.7
110.5
0.2%
Total income taxes..............................................................................
58.8
(280.0)
n.m.
Net income...........................................................................................
145.4
1,150.6
(87.4)%
______________ n.m. = not meaningful.
Net Income
For the six-month period ended June 30,
Change
% Change
2026
2025
(in millions of US$, unless otherwise indicated)
Net income.......................................................................
145.4
1,150.6
(1,005.2)
(87.4)%
Net margin (net income as percentage of net revenue)...
0.3%
2.8%
(2.5) p.p.
For the reasons described below, our net income decreased by US$1,005.2 million, or 87.4%, in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the same period in 2025. Our net margin (net income as percentage of net revenue) was 0.3% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, compared to 2.8% for the same period in 2025.

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Net Revenue
For the six-month period ended June 30,
Change
% Change
2026
2025
(in millions of US$, unless otherwise indicated)
Net revenue......................................................................
45,508.2
40,524.2
4,984.0
12.3%
Our net revenue increased by US$4,984.0 million, or 12.3%, in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the same period in 2025. Our net revenue was positively impacted by an overall 10.4% increase in our average sales prices and by a 1.7% increase in sales volumes considering all segments. For more information, see “—Segment Results” below.
Cost of Sales
For the six-month period ended June 30,
Change
% Change
2026
2025
(in millions of US$, unless otherwise indicated)
Cost of sales.....................................................................
(40,595.7)
(35,067.1)
(5,528.6)
15.8%
Gross profit......................................................................
4,912.5
5,457.1
(544.6)
(10.0)%
Cost of sales as percentage of net revenue.......................
89.2%
86.5%
2.7 p.p.
Our cost of sales increased by US$5,528.6 million, or 15.8%, in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the same period in 2025, primarily due to a 16.5% increase in the cost of inventories, raw materials and production inputs to US$34,756.4 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 from US$29,836.8 million in the same period in 2025, primarily due to the increase in the cost of cattle, which reached record levels.
Selling Expenses
For the six-month period ended June 30,
Change
% Change
2026
2025
(in millions of US$, unless otherwise indicated)
Selling expenses...............................................................
(2,713.5)
(2,394.6)
(318.9)
13.3%
Selling expenses as percentage of net revenue.................
6.0%
5.9%
0.1 p.p.
Our selling expenses increased by US$318.9 million, or 13.3%, in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the same period in 2025, primarily due to: (1) a 13.8% increase in freight and selling expenses to US$2,115.1 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 from US$1,859.3 million in the same period in 2025, primarily due to the increase in sales volumes and fuel prices; and (2) a 13.8% increase in salaries and benefits to US$313.4 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 from US$275.3 million in the same period in 2025, mainly related to increase in wages and performance bonus.

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General and Administrative Expenses
For the six-month period ended June 30,
Change
% Change
2026
2025
(in millions of US$, unless otherwise indicated)
General and administrative expenses...............................
(1,143.7)
(1,078.7)
(65.0)
6.0%
General and administrative expenses as percentage of net revenue.......................................................................
2.5%
2.7%
(0.2) p.p.
Our general and administrative expenses increased by US$65.0 million, or 6.0%, in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the same period in 2025, primarily due to:
Fees, services held and general expenses – Fees, services held and general expenses increased by US$45.4 million, or 14.6%, to US$356.3 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 from US$310.9 million in the same period in 2025, primarily as a result of increased fees, mainly related to legal services; and
DOJ and antitrust agreements – U.S. Department of Justice and antitrust agreements increased by US$23.7 million, to US$157.4 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 from US$133.6 million in the same period in 2025, primarily as a result of addition of new agreements in relation to our Pork USA and Beef North America segments in the period ended June 30, 2026.
Other Income
For the six-month period ended June 30,
Change
% Change
2026
2025
(in millions of US$, unless otherwise indicated)
Other expenses.................................................................
69.8
48.1
21.7
45.2%
Other expenses as percentage of net revenue...................
0.2%
0.1%
0.1 p.p.
0
Our other income increased by US$21.7 million, or 45.2%, in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the same period in 2025. This increase is primarily related to (1) an increase in gain related to the sales of assets, to US$33.5 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, from US$18.9 million in the same period in 2025, (2) an increase in tax credits from prior periods to US$8.6 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, from US$4.1 million in the same period in 2025, (3) an increase in rental income to US$4.1 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 from US$1.9 million in the same period in 2025, and (4) carbon credits of US$2.7 million recognized in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, with no corresponding effect recognized in the six-month period ended June 30, 2025.
Other Expenses
For the six-month period ended June 30,
Change
% Change
2026
2025
(in millions of US$, unless otherwise indicated)
Other expenses.................................................................
(43.4)
(43.8)
0.4
(0.8)%
Other expenses as percentage of net revenue...................
0.1%
0.1%
Our other expenses decreased by US$0.4 million, or 0.8%, in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the same period in 2025, primarily due to the decrease in restructuring expenses to US$20.1 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 from US$22.9 million in the same period in 2025 and the increase in losses on asset sales to
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US$24.4 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 from US$4.6 million in the same period in 2025. This decrease was partially offset by other non-significant items.
Net Finance Expense
For the six-month period ended June 30,
Change
% Change
2026
2025
(in millions of US$, unless otherwise indicated)
Net finance expense........................................................
(1,009.8)
(568.0)
(441.8)
77.8%
Gains from exchange rate variation.................................
134.4
56.8
77.6
136.6%
Fair value adjustments on derivatives..............................
(87.3)
9.6
(96.9)
n.m.
Interest expense................................................................
(998.5)
(793.0)
(205.5)
25.9%
Interest income.................................................................
153.3
228.1
(74.8)
(32.8)%
Bank fees and others........................................................
(211.7)
(69.4)
(142.3)
205.0%

Our net finance expense increased by US$441.8 million, or 77.8%, in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the same period in 2025, primarily due to:
Interest expense – Interest expense increased by US$205.5 million, or 25.9%, in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the same period in 2025. This was primarily due to a US$148.8 million increase in interest expenses from loans and financing;
Bank fees and others – Bank fees and others increased by US$142.3 million, or 205.0%, in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the same period in 2025. This increase was primarily due to the loss on early extinguishment of debt of US$152.5 million related to the tender offer for the acquisition of certain PPC 6.250% Notes due 2033 and JBS 6.750% Senior Notes due 2034;
Fair value adjustments on derivatives – Fair value adjustments on derivatives decreased by US$96.9 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the same period in 2025. This change was primarily driven by unrealized fair value losses on grain derivative positions used in our risk management activities. These fair value adjustments reflect changes in forward commodity prices during the period and are expected to be offset by the underlying physical grain purchases as they occur; and
Interest income – Interest income decreased by US$74.8 million, or 32.8%, in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the same period in 2025. This was primarily due to a decrease in interest income from financial investments, mainly as a result of a reduction in cash and cash position during the six-month period ended June 30, 2026.
Partially offset by:
Gains from exchange rate variation – Gains from exchange rate variation increased by US$77.6 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the same period in 2025. This increase was primarily attributable to (i) favorable foreign exchange impacts on U.S. dollar-denominated financial liabilities of the Brazilian entities, resulting from the appreciation of the Brazilian real against the U.S. dollar, and (ii) the appreciation of the U.S. dollar against the Canadian dollar, which resulted in favorable foreign exchange impacts on intercompany balances.

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Current and Deferred Income Taxes
For the six-month period ended June 30,
Change
% Change
2026
2025
(in millions of US$, unless otherwise indicated)
Profit before taxes..........................................................
86.6
1,430.6
(1,344.0)
(93.9)%
Brazilian statutory corporate tax rate...............................
(34.00)%
(34.00)%
Expected tax expense.....................................................
(29.4)
(486.4)
457.0
(93.9)%
Current income taxes........................................................
(51.9)
(390.5)
338.6
(86.7)%
Deferred income taxes......................................................
110.7
110.5
0.2
0.2%
Total income taxes..........................................................
58.8
(280.0)
338.8
n.m.
Effective income tax rate
67.9%
(19.6)%
87.5 p.p.

The Brazilian statutory corporate tax rate for Brazilian income tax and social contribution is 34%. However, our effective tax rate may change in each period based on fluctuations in the taxable income generated by each of our foreign subsidiaries, different tax rates in countries where we operate and the tax credits generated by tax payments made by foreign subsidiaries, which can be used to offset taxes that would be paid in Brazil.
The nature and timing of the permanent differences that arise during the period also affect our effective tax rate. These permanent differences generally refer to subsidies made for investments in Brazil and abroad, differences in tax rates on foreign subsidiaries, unrecognized deferred taxes in the current year, income from untaxed interest on foreign subsidiaries and the impact of taxation on companies with dual jurisdiction.
Effective income tax rate increased by 87.5 p.p. to a credit of 67.9% in relation to the profit before taxes in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, compared to an expense of 19.6% in relation to the profit before taxes in the same period in 2025.
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, the operations of PPC (United States) and Seara (Brazil) reported slight growth in profit, while JBS Australia and JBS USA Pork reported significant profits, with the corresponding payment of taxes in their respective jurisdictions. Conversely, the consolidated results were also impacted by significant losses incurred by JBS Beef North America (operations in the United States, Mexico and Canada), as well as by the tax loss recorded by JBS S.A. This combination of factors reduced total taxable income in Brazil and, at the same time, increased the significance of foreign tax credits available for utilization.
In this context, we recognized an income tax credit for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, primarily driven by the positive impact of utilizing these foreign tax credits mentioned above.


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Segment Results
For the six-month period ended June 30,
Change
% Change
2026
2025
(in millions of US$)
Net revenue
Brazil segment..................................................................
8,373.4
6,750.7
1,622.6
24.0%
Seara segment...................................................................
4,939.7
4,316.6
623.1
14.4%
Beef North America segment...........................................
14,936.5
13,226.7
1,709.8
12.9%
Pork USA segment...........................................................
4,111.0
4,060.7
50.3
1.2%
Pilgrim’s Pride segment...................................................
9,152.6
9,214.0
(61.4)
(0.7)%
Australia segment.............................................................
4,710.3
3,594.3
1,116.0
31.1%
Total reportable segments.............................................
46,223.4
41,163.1
5,060.4
12.3%
All other segments............................................................
667.5
324
343.5
106.0%
Eliminations (1)................................................................
(1,382.7)
(962.9)
(419.8)
43.6%
Total net revenue............................................................
45,508.2
40,524.2
4,984.0
12.3%
Adjusted EBITDA
Brazil segment..................................................................
436.9
359.7
77.3
21.5%
Seara segment...................................................................
749.7
817.5
(67.8)
(8.3)%
Beef North America segment...........................................
(345.0)
(333.5)
(11.6)
3.5%
Pork USA segment...........................................................
390.8
500.9
(110.1)
(22.0)%
Pilgrim’s Pride segment...................................................
952.6
1,477.9
(525.4)
(35.5)%
Australia segment.............................................................
363.5
450.5
(87.0)
(19.3)%
Total reportable segments.............................................
2,548.5
3,273.1
(724.6)
(22.1)%
All other segments............................................................
14.2
8.3
5.9
71.1%
Total Adjusted EBITDA................................................
2,562.7
3,281.4
(718.7)
(21.9)%
______________
n.a. = not applicable.
(1) Includes intercompany and intersegment transactions.

We measure our segment profitability using Adjusted EBITDA, which is calculated by making the following adjustments to net income, as further described below under “—Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA”: exclusion of current and deferred income taxes; exclusion of share of profit of equity-accounted investees, net of tax; exclusion of net finance expense; exclusion of depreciation and amortization expenses; exclusion of antitrust agreements expenses; exclusion of donations and social programs expenses; exclusion of impairment of assets expenses; exclusion of restructuring expenses; exclusion of fiscal payments and installments; exclusion of Rio Grande do Sul claim losses; exclusion of extemporaneous litigation expenses; exclusion of reversal of tax credits; exclusion of avian influenza impacts; exclusion of certain tax assessment notice; exclusion of closure of plants expenses; and exclusion of certain other operating income (expense), net.
Brazil Segment
For the six-month period ended June 30,
Change
% Change
2026
2025
(in millions of US$, unless otherwise indicated)
Net revenue...........................................................
8,373.4 6,750.7 1,622.7 24.0%
Adjusted EBITDA..................................................
436.9 359.7 77.3 21.5%
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Net Revenue. The increase in our Brazil segment net revenue was mainly impacted by a 17.2% increase in sales prices, especially fresh meat in both domestic and export markets.
Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA in our Brazil segment increased by US$77.3 million, or 21.5%, to US$436.9 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 from US$359.7 million in the same period in 2025, primarily due to the increase in net revenue.
Seara Segment
For the six-month period ended June 30,
Change
% Change
2026
2025
(in millions of US$, unless otherwise indicated)
Net revenue...........................................................
4,939.7
4,316.6
623.1
14.4%
Adjusted EBITDA..................................................
749.7
817.5
(67.8)
(8.3)%

Net Revenue. The increase in our Seara segment net revenue was impacted by (1) a 8.7% increase in sales volumes, especially fresh poultry in the export market; and (2) a 5.3% increase in sales prices, especially fresh poultry in the export market, and prepared food in the domestic market.
Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA in our Seara segment decreased by US$67.8 million, or 8.3%, to US$749.7 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 from US$817.5 million in the same period in 2025, primarily due to higher raw material costs, reflecting higher slaughter volumes, as well as wages due to the improvement in performance bonus and annual adjustments.
Beef North America Segment
For the six-month period ended June 30,
Change
% Change
2026
2025
(in millions of US$, unless otherwise indicated)
Net revenue...........................................................
14,936.5
13,226.7
1,709.8
12.9%
Adjusted EBITDA..................................................
(345.0)
(333.5)
(11.6)
3.5%

Net Revenue. The increase in our Beef North America segment net revenue was impacted by a 21.0% increase in average sales price, mainly in the domestic market, partially offset by a 6.7% decrease in sales volume.
Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA in our Beef North America segment decreased by US$11.6 million, or 3.5%, to a loss of US$345.0 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 from a loss of US$333.5 million in the same period in 2025, primarily due to the significant increase in cattle prices, that was partially offset by the increase in net revenue.
Pork USA Segment
For the six-month period ended June 30,
Change
% Change
2026
2025
(in millions of US$, unless otherwise indicated)
Net revenue...........................................................
4,111.0
4,060.7
50.3
1.2%
Adjusted EBITDA..................................................
390.8
500.9
(110.1)
(22.0)%

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Net Revenue. The increase in our Pork USA segment net revenue of US$50.3 million, or 1.2%, in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 was mainly impacted by a 1.7% increase in sales prices, in both export and domestic markets, partially offset by a 0.4% decrease in sales volumes, in both export and domestic markets.
Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA in our Pork USA segment decreased by US$110.1 million, or 22.0%, to US$390.8 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 from US$500.9 million in the same period in 2025, primarily due to the increase in costs driven by a loss in fair value of live hogs, compared to a gain in the six-month period ended June 30, 2025.
Pilgrim's Pride Segment
For the six-month period ended June 30,
Change
% Change
2026
2025
(in millions of US$, unless otherwise indicated)
Net revenue...........................................................
9,152.6
9,214.0
(61.4)
(0.7)%
Adjusted EBITDA..................................................
952.6
1,477.9
(525.3)
(35.5)%

Net Revenue. The decrease in our Pilgrim’s Pride segment net revenue was mainly impacted by a 0.5% decrease in sales volumes, especially in the domestic market.
Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA in our Pilgrim’s Pride segment decreased by US$525.3 million, or 35.5%, to US$952.6 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 from US$1,477.9 million in the same period in 2025, primarily due to (1) higher live operation costs; (2) the unfavorable impact of currency rate changes in Europe and Mexico; and (3) increase in legal settlements.
Australia Segment
For the six-month period ended June 30,
Change
% Change
2026
2025
(in millions of US$, unless otherwise indicated)
Net revenue...........................................................
4,710.3
3,594.3
1,116.0
31.1%
Adjusted EBITDA..................................................
363.5
450.5
(87.0)
(19.3)%

Net Revenue. The increase in our Australia segment net revenue was impacted by (1) an increase of 15.8% in sales volumes, in both domestic and export markets, and (2) an increase of 13.1% in average sales prices, in both domestic and export markets.
Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA in our Australia segment decreased by US$87.0 million, or 19.3%, to US$363.5 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 from US$450.5 million in the same period in 2025, primarily due to the increase in cattle prices, that was partially offset by the increase in net revenue.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our financial condition and liquidity is and will continue to be influenced by a variety of factors, including:
our ability to generate cash flows from operations;
the level of our outstanding indebtedness and the interest we are obligated to pay on our indebtedness, which affects our net financial results;
prevailing domestic and international interest rates, which affect our debt service requirements;
our ability to continue to borrow funds from financial institutions or to access the capital markets;
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our working capital needs, based on our growth plans;
our capital expenditure requirements, which consist primarily of purchasing property, plant and equipment; and
strategic investments and acquisitions.
Our principal cash requirements consist of the following:
the purchase of raw materials, most of which represents the purchase of feed ingredients for the production of chicken and hogs and the purchase of livestock for our processing operations;
our working capital requirements;
the servicing of our indebtedness;
capital expenditures related mainly to our purchases of property, plant and equipment;
strategic investments, and acquisitions;
dividends and other distributions; and
taxes in connection with our operations.
Our main sources of liquidity consist of the following:
cash flows from operating activities; and
short-term and long-term borrowings.
For the next 12 months, we believe that our cash on hand, cash flow from operations and remaining availability under credit lines from commercial banks will be sufficient to meet our ongoing operating requirements, make scheduled principal and interest payments on our outstanding debt and fund our capital expenditures for the foreseeable future.
As of June 30, 2026, our total outstanding indebtedness was US$22,650.7 million, consisting of US$1,334.9 million of current loans and financing and US$21,315.8 million of non-current loans and financing, representing 61.6% of our total liabilities, which totaled US$36,779.3 million as of June 30, 2026.
We believe we have a strong liquidity position and a well-staggered debt maturity profile. As of June 30, 2026, we had cash and cash equivalents, margin cash and long-term investments of US$3,686.6 million. In addition, as of the same date, we are permitted to borrow up to US$3.4 billion under our revolving credit facilities. The chart below shows our debt amortization schedule, together with our cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2026 and our borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facilities as of June 30, 2026.







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Debt Amortization Schedule
(in US$ millions)
Debt Amortization Schedulejpg.jpg
(*) The amount of US$3,688 million represents the total of cash and cash equivalents, margin cash and long-term investments.
We believe that our cash and cash equivalents, margin cash and long-term investments balance together with our borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facilities as of June 30, 2026 should be sufficient to meet our outstanding debt requirements through mid-2033. However, this balance and our ability to continue to generate sufficient cash is subject to certain general economic, financial, industry, legislative, regulatory and other factors beyond our control. For more information, see “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors” in our Form 20-F.
Cash Flows
The table below shows our cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities for the periods indicated:
For the six-month period ended June 30,
2026
2025
(in millions of US$)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities.......................
62.8
(43.1)
Net cash used in investing activities..............................................
(1,128.2)
(837.6)
Net cash used in financing activities.............................................
(141.4)
(2,334.8)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents.....
110.8
120.5
Change in cash and cash equivalents, net..................................
(1,096.0)
(3,094.9)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period.............
4,565.1
5,613.7
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period.......................
3,469.1
2,518.8
Operating Activities
Cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities may vary from time to time according to the fluctuation of sales revenues, cost of sales, operating expenses, changes in operating activities, interest paid and received and income tax paid.
Net cash provided by operating activities for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 was US$62.8 million, compared to net cash used in operating activities of US$43.1 million in the same period in 2025, an increase of US$105.9 million. This increase was primarily due to:
an increase in cash generation from trade accounts receivable of US$523.5 million, to US$683.6 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, from US$160.1 million in the same period in 2025; and
a decrease in payments relating to DOJ and antitrust agreements of US$162.4 million, to US$98.8 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, from US$261.2 million in the same period in 2025.
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Partially offset by:
a decrease in the adjustments to reconcile net income to cash generated from operating activities of US$497.5 million, to US$2,712.2 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, from US$3,209.7 million in the same period in 2025; and
a decrease in recoverable taxes of US$113.2 million, to a cash consumption of US$19.5 million in the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, from a cash generated of US$93.8 million in the same period in 2025.
Investing Activities
Cash flow provided by (used in) investing activities is primarily related to: (1) our acquisition of subsidiaries minus net cash at the time of acquisition; (2) our acquisition of property, plant and equipment; (3) our acquisition of intangible assets; and (4) our receipt of payment from the sale of property, plant and equipment.
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, net cash used in investing activities totaled US$1,128.2 million, of which, we highlight, (1) US$1,178.9 million was cash used in purchases of property, plant and equipment; which was partially offset by (2) US$48.1 million in cash provided by sales of property, plant and equipment and (3) US$26.4 million in cash provided by disposals of investments in joint ventures.
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2025, net cash used in investing activities totaled US$837.6 million, of which, we highlight, (1) US$714.1 million was cash used in purchases of property, plant and equipment, and (2) US$165.3 million was cash used in additions to investments in joint ventures and subsidiaries; which was partially offset by US$35.6 million in cash provided by sales of property, plant and equipment.
Financing Activities
Cash flow provided by financing activities includes primarily proceeds from new loans and financing and derivatives settled in cash. Cash flow used in financing activities includes primarily principal payments on loans and financing, payments related to derivatives settled in cash, payments for purchase of treasury shares and payments of dividends.
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, net cash used in financing activities totaled US$141.4 million, of which, we highlight, (1) US$2,700.7 million was cash used in payments of loans and financing, (2) US$1,039.1 million was dividend payments and (3) US$220.8 million was cash used in payments of leasing contracts; which was partially offset by US$3,865.5 million in cash proceeds from loans and financing.
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2025, net cash used in financing activities totaled US$2,334.8 million, of which, we highlight, (1) US$4,676.4 million was cash used in payments of loans and financings; (2) US$1,573.9 million was dividend payments; (3) US$266.4 million was dividends paid to non-controlling interest and (4) US$215.1 million was payments of leasing contracts; which was partially offset by US$4,494.2 million in cash proceeds from loans and financing.
Indebtedness and Financing Strategy
As of June 30, 2026, our total outstanding indebtedness was US$22,650.7 million, consisting of US$1,334.9 million of current loans and financing and US$21,315.8 million of non-current loans and financing, representing 61.6% of our total liabilities, which totaled US$36,779.3 million as of June 30, 2026.
As of December 31, 2025, our total outstanding indebtedness was US$21,090.6 million, consisting of US$833.1 million of current loans and financing and US$20,257.5 million of non-current loans and financing, representing 59.2% of our total liabilities, which totaled US$35,633.7 million as of December 31, 2025.
Our financing strategy has been and will be, over the next several years, to: (1) extend the average maturity of our outstanding indebtedness, including by refinancing short-term debt through longer-term borrowings and issuing longer-term debt securities, in order to increase our liquidity levels and improve our strategic, financial and operational flexibility;
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and (2) reduce our financing costs by accessing lower-cost sources of finance, including through the capital markets and export finance.
Based on the profile of our indebtedness as of December 31, 2025 and our track record, we believe we will continue to be able to raise funds in U.S. dollars, euros and reais to meet our financial obligations. We further believe that our capital expenditures during recent years, in addition to capital expenditures that we intend to make in the near future, will allow us to increase our ability to generate cash, to strengthen our credit ratios and to enhance our capacity to meet our financial obligations.
We maintain lines of credit with various financial institutions to finance working capital requirements, and we believe we will continue to be able to obtain additional credit to finance our working capital needs based on our past track record and current market conditions.

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Indebtedness Summary and Maturities
The table below sets forth our consolidated loans and financing as of June 30, 2026. A “foreign currency” instrument refers to an instrument whose currency is different from the functional currency of the borrower. A “local currency” instrument refers to an instrument whose currency is the same as the functional currency of the borrower.
Type
Average annual interest rate, range
Currency
Index
Maturity
As of June 30, 2026
(in millions of US$)
Foreign currency:
ACC – Advances on exchange
4.70%
USD
2026
300.5
Export credit note.........................................................
5.06%
USD
SOFR
2026
156.9
Working capital – Dollar..............................................
3.80%
USD
SOFR
2026 - 2030
23.9
CRA - Agribusiness Credit Receivable Certificates.....
4.71% - 6.00%
USD
2027– 2035
103.3
Livestock financing......................................................
5.43%
USD
2031
3.2
Notes (Bonds)...............................................................
6.40%
Several
Several
2057
997.3
Others............................................................................
6.67%
Several
Several
Several
1.6
Total foreign currency.................................................
1,586.7
Local currency:
Notes (Bonds)...............................................................
2.50% - 7.25%
USD
2027 - 2066
18,107.3
CRA - Agribusiness Credit Receivable Certificates.....
6.39% - 14.95%
BRL
IPCA – CDI
2028 – 2065
2,302.4
Revolving credit...........................................................
3.50%
EUR
EURIBOR
2026
31.3
Revolving credit...........................................................
5.45% - 5.75%
AUD
BBSW
2026 – 2027
172.2
Livestock financing......................................................
9.00% - 14.15%
BRL
CDI – Fixed rate
2026 – 2035
210.4
Working Capital – Euros..............................................
2.12%
EUR
EURIBOR
2026 – 2032
45.3
CDC – Direct credit to consumers................................
14.18% - 17.12%
BRL
2026
0.1
Others............................................................................
5.13%
Several
Several
Several
194.9
Total local currency.....................................................
21,064.0
Total..............................................................................
22,650.7
Breakdown:
Current loans and financing (*)....................................
1,334.9
Non-current loans and financing..................................
21,315.8
Total..............................................................................
22,650.7
(*) Balances classified as current which have their maturities between July 2026 and June 30, 2027.


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The table below sets forth the payment schedule of our consolidated loans and financing in the total amount of US$22,650.7 million, as of June 30, 2026:
As of June 30, 2026
(in millions of US$)
(%)
Total current.....................................................................................................
1,334.9
5.9%
2027....................................................................................................................
52.7
0.2%
2028....................................................................................................................
142.2
0.6%
2029....................................................................................................................
646.9
2.9%
2030....................................................................................................................
124.6
0.6%
2031....................................................................................................................
1,421.4
6.3%
After 2031...........................................................................................................
18,928.0
83.6%
Total non-current.............................................................................................
21,315.8
94.1%
Total...................................................................................................................
22,650.7
100.0%
Certain of our indebtedness is secured or guaranteed by the following: (1) receivables and inventories; (2) letters of credit; (3) guarantees by parent companies or subsidiaries; and (4) mortgages and liens on real estate, equipment and other items.
For a description of the material debt agreements of JBS S.A. and its subsidiaries, see “—Description of Material Indebtedness” below.
Capital Expenditures
We make capital expenditures primarily for acquisitions, strategic investments as well as equipment purchases and maintenance, expansions and modernization of our facilities including: (1) expansion and modernization of our Seara plants; (2) buildings and earthwork for our facilities in the United States; (3) investments in our new business (Novos Negócios) units and (4) the construction of a new Italian specialties and pepperoni plant in Columbia, South Carolina.
Our capital expenditures for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 totaled US$1,178.9 million in cash used in the purchase of property, plant and equipment, of which 44% were investments in facilities and 66% were investments in capacity expansion.
The source of cash for our capital expenditures generally tends to be our own operating cash flows.
Description of Material Indebtedness
The following summarizes our material indebtedness as of the date of this Quarterly Report, unless otherwise noted.

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Fixed-Rate Notes
We have the following series of fixed-rate debt securities in the international capital markets as of June 30, 2026.
Security
Outstanding Principal Amount
Final Maturity
(in millions)
JBS 2.500% Notes due 2027 (1) US$796.2 July 2027
JBS 3.000% Notes due 2029 (1) US$600.0 February 2029
JBS 3.750% Notes due 2031 (1) US$493.0 December 2031
JBS 3.625% Sustainability-Linked Notes due 2032 (1) US$307.0 January 2032
JBS 3.000% Sustainability-Linked Notes due 2032 (1) US$1,000.0 May 2032
JBS 5.750% Notes due 2033 (1) US$900.0 April 2033
JBS 6.750% Notes due 2034 (1) US$900.0 March 2034
JBS 5.950% Notes due 2035 (1) US$1,000.0 April 2035
JBS 5.500% Notes due 2036 (1) US$1,250.0 January 2036
JBS 5.625% Notes due 2037 (2) US$1,500.0 March 2037
JBS 4.375% Notes due 2052 (1) US$105.9 February 2052
JBS 6.500% Notes due 2052 (1) US$968.8 December 2052
JBS 7.250% Notes due 2053 (1) US$899.6 November 2053
JBS 6.375% Notes due 2055 (1) US$750.0 February 2055
JBS 6.250% Notes due 2056 (1) US$1,250.0 March 2056
JBS 6.400% Notes due 2057 (2) US$1,000.0 May 2057
JBS 6.375% Notes due 2066 (1) US$1,000.0 April 2066
PPC 4.250% Sustainability-Linked Notes due 2031 (3) US$672.5 April 2031
PPC 3.500% Notes due 2032 (3) US$500.0 March 2032
PPC 6.250% Notes due 2033 (3) US$1,661.7 July 2033
PPC 6.875% Notes due 2034 (3) US$1,548.0 May 2034
______________
(1) On November 19, 2025, JBS USA, JBS N.V. and Regions Bank, as trustee, entered into supplemental indentures to each of the respective indentures governing these notes. Pursuant to each supplemental indenture, (1) JBS USA was substituted as a co-issuer by JBS N.V. and JBS N.V. became a co-issuer of these notes and (2) JBS S.A., JBS Global Luxembourg S.à r.l. and JBS Global Meat Holdings Pty Limited were released as parent guarantors of these notes, in each case, in accordance with the terms and conditions of the applicable indentures governing these notes. As a result, JBS S.A. was released from its obligations as a guarantor under the indentures, and JBS N.V. became the successor co-issuer under these notes, and has succeeded JBS S.A. as the registrant under these notes. In addition, JBS N.V., together with JBS USA Foods Group Holdings and JBS USA Food Company Holdings, became liable for all obligations under the indentures and these notes. Therefore, as of June 30, 2026, the issuers of these notes were JBS N.V., JBS USA Foods Group Holdings and JBS USA Food Company Holdings.
(2) These notes were co-issued by JBS N.V., JBS USA Foods Group Holdings and JBS USA Food Company Holdings.
(3) These notes were issued by PPC and are guaranteed by Pilgrim’s Pride Corporation of West Virginia, Inc., Gold’n Plump Poultry, LLC, Gold’n Plump Farms, LLC, and JFC LLC.
The indentures governing these notes contain negative covenants that limit JBS N.V. or PPC, as applicable, and their respective significant restricted subsidiaries that guarantee these notes from creating liens on Principal Property (as defined in the applicable indentures governing each series of notes) to secure debt and entering into certain sale and leaseback transactions. In addition, the indentures governing these notes restrict JBS N.V.’s or PPC’s, as applicable, ability to merge, consolidate, sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of their respective assets. These covenants are subject to certain exceptions and qualifications, including that as of the date of this Quarterly Report, there are no Principal
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Properties. For more information about these covenants and the indentures governing each series of these notes, see Exhibits 2.2 through 2.56 to our Form 20-F and Exhibits 4.1 through 4.2 to this Quarterly Report. We are currently in compliance with the covenants under the indentures governing our notes.
In addition, holders of the 5.625% Notes due 2037 and the 6.400% Notes due 2057, co-issued by JBS N.V., JBS USA Foods Group Holdings and JBS USA Food Company Holdings, benefit from registration rights set forth in a registration rights agreement entered into by JBS N.V. on April 13, 2026, pursuant to which JBS N.V. agreed to use its commercially reasonable efforts to consummate an exchange offer within 365 days of entering into such registration rights agreement to allow holders of such series of notes to exchange their notes for the same principal amount of registered exchange notes. For more information about this registration rights agreement, see Exhibit 4.3 to this Quarterly Report.
Sustainability-Linked Bonds
As described above, we have issued three series of fixed-rate sustainability-linked debt securities in the international capital markets, as follows:
JBS USA’s 3.625% Sustainability-Linked Notes due January 2032 in an aggregate principal amount of US$973.4 million;
JBS USA’s 3.000% Sustainability-Linked Notes due May 2032 in an aggregate principal amount of US$988.7 million; and
PPC’s 4.250% Sustainability-Linked Notes due April 2031 in an aggregate principal amount of US$794.1 million.
As further described below, each series of sustainability-linked notes contains certain sustainability performance targets of JBS S.A., JBS USA or PPC that if unsatisfied will result in an increase in the interest rate payable on the respective notes. The applicable sustainability performance targets are specifically tailored to the business, operations and capabilities of JBS S.A., JBS USA and PPC and do not easily lend themselves to benchmarking against sustainability performance targets that may be used by other companies. In connection with these notes, none of JBS S.A., JBS USA or PPC has committed to (i) allocate the net proceeds specifically to projects or business activities meeting sustainability criteria or (ii) be subject to any other limitations or requirements that may be associated with green instruments, social instruments or sustainability instruments or other financial instruments in any particular market.
Furthermore, as there is currently no generally accepted definition (legal, regulatory or otherwise) of, nor market consensus as to what criteria a particular financial instrument must meet to qualify as, “green,” “social,” “sustainable” or “sustainability-linked” (and, in addition, the requirements of any such label may evolve from time to time), no assurance was or could be given to investors in these notes or to any other party by the issuers or the guarantors of the notes or any second party opinion providers or any qualified provider of third-party assurance or attestation services appointed by each company (an “external verifier”) that the notes will meet any or all investor expectations regarding the sustainability performance target qualifying as “green,” “social,” “sustainable” or “sustainability-linked,” or satisfy an investor’s requirements or any future legal, quasi-legal or other standards for investment in assets with sustainability characteristics, or that any adverse social and/or other impacts will not occur in connection with JBS S.A., JBS USA and/or PPC striving to achieve the sustainability performance target or the use of the net proceeds from the offering of notes.
In addition, no assurance or representation was given by the issuers and guarantors of the notes, any second party opinion providers or any external verifier as to the suitability or reliability for any purpose whatsoever of any opinion, report or certification of any third party in connection with the offering of the notes or the respective sustainability performance targets to fulfill any green, social, sustainability, sustainability-linked and/or other criteria. Any such opinion, report or certification is not, nor shall it be deemed to be, incorporated in and/or form part of this Quarterly Report.
There can be no assurance of the extent to which JBS S.A., JBS USA and/or PPC will be successful in significantly decreasing their greenhouse gas emissions. Although a failure to achieve the applicable sustainability performance targets will give rise to an upward adjustment of the applicable interest rates, any such failure would not be an event of default under the notes, nor would such failure result in a requirement to redeem or repurchase such securities.
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See “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Our Business and Industries—Failure by us to achieve our sustainability performance targets may result in increased interest payments under future financings and harm to our reputation” in our Form 20-F.
JBS USA’s 3.625% Sustainability-Linked Notes due January 2032
Under the terms of JBS USA’s 3.625% Sustainability-Linked Notes due January 2032, if JBS S.A. does not satisfy the sustainability performance target it established under its Sustainability-Linked Framework adopted in June 2021 (the “JBS S.A. June 2021 Sustainability-Linked Framework”) to reduce its Global Greenhouse Gas Emissions Intensity by 16.364% by December 31, 2025, based on linear annual improvements against the 2019 baseline year, and provide confirmation thereof to the trustee together with a related confirmation by an external verifier at least 30 days prior to January 15, 2027, the interest rate payable on the notes will be increased by 25 basis points from and including January 15, 2027 to and including the maturity date of January 15, 2032. For more information about the JBS S.A. June 2021 Sustainability-Linked Framework, including the sustainability performance target, see “Item 4. Information on the Company—B. Business Overview—Climate Change Reduction Goals—Sustainability-Linked Frameworks—JBS S.A. June 2021 Sustainability-Linked Framework” in our Form 20-F.
JBS USA’s 3.000% Sustainability-Linked Notes due May 2032
Under the terms of JBS USA’s 3.000% Sustainability-Linked Notes due May 2032, if JBS USA does not satisfy the sustainability performance target it established under its Sustainability-Linked Framework adopted in November 2021 (the “JBS USA Sustainability-Linked Framework”) to reduce its Global Greenhouse Gas Emissions Intensity by 20.30% by December 31, 2026, based on linear annual improvements against the 2019 baseline year, and provide confirmation thereof to the trustee together with a related confirmation by an external verifier within six months after December 31, 2026, the interest rate payable on the notes will be increased by 25 basis points from and including November 15, 2027 to and including the maturity date of May 15, 2032. For more information about the JBS USA Sustainability-Linked Framework, including the sustainability performance target, see “Item 4. Information on the Company—B. Business Overview—Climate Change Reduction Goals—Sustainability-Linked Frameworks— JBS USA Sustainability-Linked Framework” in our Form 20-F.
PPC’s 4.250% Sustainability-Linked Notes due April 2031
Under the terms of PPC’s 4.250% Sustainability-Linked Notes due April 2031, if PPC does not satisfy the sustainability performance target it established under its Sustainability-Linked Framework adopted in March 2021(the “PPC Sustainability-Linked Framework”) to reduce its Global Greenhouse Gas Emissions Intensity by 17.679% by December 31, 2025, based on linear annual improvements against the 2019 baseline year, and provide confirmation thereof to the trustee together with a related confirmation by an external verifier at least 30 days prior to October 15, 2026, the interest rate payable on the notes will be increased by 25 basis points from and including October 15, 2026 to and including the maturity date of April 15, 2031. For more information about the PPC Sustainability-Linked Framework, including the sustainability performance target, see “Item 4. Information on the Company—B. Business Overview—Climate Change Reduction Goals—Sustainability-Linked Frameworks— PPC Sustainability-Linked Framework” in our Form 20-F.
JBS S.A. Revolving Credit Facility
On August 5, 2022, JBS S.A. and its subsidiaries JBS Investments Luxembourg S.à r.l., Seara Meats B.V. and Seara Alimentos Ltda., as borrowers and guarantors, entered into a US$450.0 million revolving unsecured credit facility (the “JBS S.A. Revolving Credit Facility”). On December 19, 2025, we entered into an amendment to the JBS S.A. Revolving Credit Facility, whereby JBS N.V. was included as an additional borrower and guarantor for all purposes under the JBS S.A. Revolving Credit Facility and its ancillary documents.
Any borrowing made by a borrower will be guaranteed by the other three obligors. The capacity of JBS S.A. Revolving Credit Facility could be increased up to US$500.0 million, with an accordion expansion feature, which was put into effect in November 2024, after obtaining lender commitments. The JBS S.A. Revolving Credit Facility initially matured in August 2025 and included two one-year extensions that were exercised at the borrowers’ option and duly accepted by all counterparties. Pursuant to the terms of the JBS S.A. Revolving Credit Facility, the interest rate under any borrowings accrued at an adjusted secured overnight financing rate (“SOFR”), plus applicable margins that were based on
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the corporate rating of JBS S.A. As of June 30, 2026, there were no outstanding borrowings under the JBS S.A. Revolving Credit Facility.
The JBS S.A. Revolving Credit Facility contained customary representations, covenants and events of default. The JBS S.A. Revolving Credit Facility contained negative covenants that restrict the borrowers and guarantors thereunder and significant restricted subsidiaries from creating liens on their property or assets to secure debt and entering into certain sale and leaseback transactions. In addition, the JBS S.A. Revolving Credit Facility restricted the borrowers’ and guarantors’ ability to merge, consolidate, sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of their respective assets. These covenants were subject to certain exceptions and qualifications. We were in compliance with the covenants under the JBS S.A. Revolving Credit Facility, as of June 30, 2026. The JBS S.A. Revolving Credit Facility and all commitments thereunder were terminated effective on July 31, 2026.
JBS Senior Unsecured Revolving Facility
On November 1, 2022, JBS USA and other JBS group companies, as borrowers, entered into an unsecured revolving credit facility (as amended from time to time, the “2021 JBS Senior Unsecured Revolving Facility Agreement”), with Bank of Montreal (“BMO”), as administrative agent, and the lender parties thereto. The 2021 JBS Senior Unsecured Revolving Facility provided for a revolving credit commitment in an amount up to US$1,500.0 million with maturity in 2027, with two one-year extension options at each lender’s discretion. As of June 30, 2026, we had outstanding letters of credit and available borrowings under the revolving credit commitment of US$0.2 million and US$1,499.8 million, respectively. There were no outstanding borrowings as of June 30, 2026.
On July 31, 2026 (the “Restatement Agreement Effective Date”), JBS N.V., JBS USA Food Company Holdings, JBS USA Foods Group Holdings, JBS Australia Pty Limited, JBS Food Canada ULC, JBS S.A. and Seara, as borrowers, entered into a Sixth Amendment to the JBS Senior Unsecured Revolving Facility Agreement (the “Sixth Amendment”) with BMO, as administrative agent, and the lenders party thereto. The Sixth Amendment amended and restated the 2021 JBS Senior Unsecured Revolving Facility Agreement (as amended and restated by the Sixth Amendment, the “Amended JBS Senior Unsecured Revolving Facility Agreement”). The 2021 JBS Senior Unsecured Revolving Facility Agreement and all commitments thereunder were terminated effective upon the Restatement Agreement Effective Date.
The Amended JBS Senior Unsecured Revolving Facility Agreement provides for a senior unsecured revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Facility”) in an aggregate principal commitment amount of up to US$2.65 billion with maturity in 2031. The Revolving Facility is available in U.S. dollars and in certain other approved currencies. Extensions of credit under the Revolving Facility may be used for working capital, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes. Interest on borrowings under the Amended JBS Senior Unsecured Revolving Facility Agreement will accrue and be payable, at the applicable borrower’s option, at an annual rate equal to the Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“Term SOFR”) or, in the case of borrowings in approved foreign currencies, the applicable benchmark rate for such currency plus applicable margins that are based on the corporate credit or family rating of JBS N.V.
Guarantors
Subject to the Collateral Cure described below, the obligations under the Revolving Facility are guaranteed by the Company and, depending on the applicable borrower, JBS USA Food Company Holdings and JBS USA Foods Group Holdings, Inc.
Covenants and Events of Default
The Amended JBS Senior Unsecured Revolving Facility Agreement contains affirmative and negative covenants customary for senior unsecured investment grade facilities, including restrictions on the incurrence of priority debt; the granting of liens; fundamental changes; sale-leaseback transactions; dispositions of all or substantially all assets; changes in line of business; and changes in fiscal year, in each case subject to certain exceptions. The Amended JBS Senior Unsecured Revolving Facility Agreement also requires the borrowers to maintain a minimum consolidated Interest Coverage Ratio (as defined in the Amended JBS Senior Unsecured Revolving Facility Agreement) of not less than 3.00 to 1.00 (the “Financial Maintenance Covenant”), tested as of the end of each fiscal quarter commencing with the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2026.
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The Amended JBS Senior Unsecured Revolving Facility Agreement contains events of default customary for facilities of this type, including: non-payment of principal when due; non-payment of interest or other amounts after a five business day grace period; violation of covenants (subject to applicable grace periods); material inaccuracy of representations and warranties; cross payment default and cross-acceleration with respect to certain indebtedness; bankruptcy or other insolvency events; certain monetary judgments; ERISA events; and change of control.
Collateral Cure
Substantially consistent with the 2021 JBS Senior Unsecured Revolving Facility Agreement, if the borrowers are not in compliance with the Financial Maintenance Covenant as of the end of any fiscal quarter, the borrowers must within a specified time period, provide a collateral cure (the “Collateral Cure”), which includes (i) causing certain affiliates to provide guarantees of the obligations under the Amended JBS Senior Unsecured Revolving Facility Agreement and (ii) causing certain U.S. borrowers and subsidiary guarantors to grant perfected first-priority security interests in substantially all of their U.S. assets, subject to customary exceptions. Upon the occurrence of a Collateral Cure, availability under the Revolving Facility will be subject to a U.S. asset-based borrowing base, and the applicable interest rate margins will increase.
JBS USA Commercial Paper Program
On December 10, 2024, JBS USA launched its commercial paper program. The program allowed JBS USA, JBS USA Food Company and JBS USA Foods Group Holdings to issue up to US$1.0 billion in aggregate principal amount of short-term, unsecured notes without registration under the Securities Act.
On December 22, 2025, the issuers notified the other parties of the termination of the existing commercial paper program. Concurrently, JBS N.V., JBS USA Foods Group Holdings and JBS USA Food Company Holdings launched a new program, allowing the issuance of up to US$1.0 billion in aggregate principal amount of short-term, unsecured notes without registration under the Securities Act. As of June 30, 2026, there were no outstanding borrowings under the new commercial paper program.
PPC U.S. Credit Facility
On October 4, 2023, PPC and certain of PPC’s subsidiaries entered into a Revolving Syndicated Facility Agreement (the “PPC U.S. Credit Facility”) with CoBank, ACB as administrative agent and the other lenders party thereto. The PPC U.S. Credit Facility provides for a revolving loan commitment of up to US$850.0 million with a maturity on October 4, 2028. The PPC U.S. Credit Facility is unsecured and will be used for general corporate purposes. Outstanding borrowings under the PPC U.S. Credit Facility bear interest at a per annum rate equal to either the SOFR or the prime rate plus applicable margins based on PPC’s credit ratings. As of June 30, 2026, PPC had outstanding letters of credit and available borrowings under the PPC U.S. Credit Facility of US$3.8 million and US$846.2 million, respectively, and there were no outstanding borrowings under this agreement.
The PPC U.S. Credit Facility is not guaranteed by any of PPC’s subsidiaries. Following the PPC Collateral Cure (as defined below), each wholly-owned subsidiary of each borrower is required to become a guarantor (other than certain excluded subsidiaries that are not required to become a guarantor). The PPC U.S. Credit Facility contains customary representations and warranties, covenants and events of default. The PPC U.S. Credit Facility imposes certain limitations and restrictions on PPC and its restricted subsidiaries, including limitations on (1) liens, (2) indebtedness, (3) sales and other dispositions of assets, (4) dividends, distributions, and other payments in respect of equity interest, (5) investments, and (6) voluntary prepayments, redemptions or repurchases of junior debt, in each case, subject to certain exceptions which can be material and certain of such clauses only apply to PPC upon the occurrence of certain triggering events. In addition, the PPC U.S. Credit Facility and subject to the PPC Collateral Cure, includes a financial maintenance covenant that requires PPC not to permit its interest coverage ratio to be less than 3.50:1.00, which shall be tested at the end of each fiscal quarter of PPC (the “PPC Financial Maintenance Covenant”).
After the end of any fiscal quarter, PPC may give notice that they will not be in compliance with the PPC Financial Maintenance Covenant and instead may elect to cause the borrowers and each subsidiary guarantor to provide security interests in the collateral that secured PPC’s prior secured credit facility (the “PPC Collateral Cure”). From and after the date of the PPC Collateral Cure, the PPC Financial Maintenance Covenant will no longer be in effect and availability under the PPC U.S. Credit Facility will be limited and subject to collateral coverage utilizing a 75% advance rate on U.S.
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receivables and a 50% advance rate on U.S. inventory, subject to certain exceptions. PPC is currently in compliance with the covenants under the PPC U.S. Credit Facility.
Agribusiness Credit Receivable Certificates (Certificados de Recebíveis do Agronegócio)
JBS S.A.
From October 2022 through May 2024, JBS S.A. issued several series of non-convertible unsecured debentures through private placements in Brazil, with maturities ranging from 2027 until 2044. These debentures are denominated in Brazilian reais and bear interest at various rates. A larger part of these debentures have their principal amount adjusted according to the Brazilian inflation – IPCA (Índice Nacional de Preços ao Consumidor Amplo), with an annual average interest rate of 6.4% as of June 30, 2026, while the remaining part is indexed to the U.S. dollar plus an annual average interest rate of 5.8% as of June 30, 2026. These debentures underlie the securitization of agribusiness receivables in Brazil through the issuance of agribusiness receivables certificates (Certificados de Recebíveis do Agronegócio) (“CRAs”). The net proceeds from the issuances of these debentures have been used primarily to acquire cattle, natural products and other inputs necessary for the processing or industrialization of bovine cattle, including the slaughter, preparation of by-products, and the manufacturing of meat products from the primary slaughter process mentioned above, as well as the sale of the resulting products and by-products of such process, including exportation, intermediation, storage, and transportation of the products, by-products, and derivatives. As of June 30, 2026, the outstanding aggregate principal amount of these CRAs was US$1.1 billion.
Seara
From October 2024 through June 2026, several series of CRAs representing rural financial product notes (Cédulas de Produto Rural Financeiras – CPR-Financeiras) issued by Seara and guaranteed by JBS S.A. were issued, with maturities ranging from 2029 until 2065. These rural financial product notes are denominated in Brazilian reais and bear interest at various rates. A larger part of these rural financial product notes have their principal amount adjusted according to the Brazilian inflation – IPCA (Índice Nacional de Preços ao Consumidor Amplo), with an annual average interest rate of 7.5% as of June 30, 2026, while a small portion is indexed to the Brazilian Interbank Deposit Rate (“CDI Rate”), with an annual interest rate of 100% of the CDI Rate. The remaining part is indexed to the U.S. dollar plus an annual average interest rate of 5.4% as of June 30, 2026. Seara used the net proceeds from the issuances of the rural financial product notes primarily to acquire raw materials, namely corn in natura, in the ordinary course of its business. As of June 30, 2026, the outstanding aggregate principal amount of these CRAs was US$1.4 billion. The agreements governing these CRAs contain customary covenants and events of default; however, they do not include any financial covenants.
Other Debt
For more information about our consolidated indebtedness, including our other, lower value debt instruments and facilities, see “—Contractual Obligations” below and note 16 to our unaudited interim financial statements, which are included in Part I, Item I of this Quarterly Report, and note 16 to our audited financial statements, which are included in our Form 20-F.

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Contractual Obligations
The following tables summarize our significant loans and financing, including estimated interest thereon, payables related to purchases of assets, finance lease obligations, operating lease obligations and other purchase obligations as of the dates indicated that have an impact on our liquidity.
As of June 30, 2026
Less than 1 year
Between 1 and 3 years
Between 4 and 5 years
More than 5 years
Total
(in millions of US$)
Trade accounts payable and supply chain finance.................................................................................
7,047.2
7,047.2
Loans and financing............................................................
1,334.9
841.8
1,546.0
18,928.0
22,650.7
Estimated interest on loans and financing (1).....................
309.2
659
320.1
3,786.6
5,074.9
Derivatives liabilities...........................................................
116.8
101.9
218.7
Payments of leases...............................................................
368.7
619.2
364.5
781.0
2,133.4
Commodities and energy forward purchase contracts.........
289.9
24,126.2
6,813.6
3,811.1
35,040.8
______________
(1)Includes interest on all loans and financing outstanding. Payments are estimated for variable rate and variable term debt based on effective interest rates as of June 30, 2026. Payments in foreign currencies are estimated using the June 30, 2026 exchange rate.
Research and Development, Patents and Licenses, Etc.
Our global innovation teams collaborate to share trends, solutions, and technological advancements, leveraging collective expertise to drive category growth. With a diverse product portfolio, JBS aims to deliver high-quality offerings tailored to evolving customer needs and consumer preferences. Investments in cultivated protein are central to our strategic vision. In 2021, we entered the cultured protein market with the acquisition of BioTech Foods in Spain. Additionally, the upcoming JBS Biotech Innovation Centre in Santa Catarina will be Brazil's largest research facility dedicated to food biotechnology. Our expansion into plant-based proteins is exemplified by Seara’s Incrível and the acquisition of Vivera Topholding BV, which produces and sells plant-based protein products in Europe.
Initiatives such as Seara’s Innovation Hub and Friboi’s Meat Technology and Study Center (Cetec) reflect our commitment to product quality and innovation. Through in-depth analysis of the entire production chain and continuous research, we adapt to shifting consumer expectations. In partnership with Colorado State University, we established the JBS Global Food Innovation Center, advancing food safety, meat sciences, and animal welfare practices. Furthermore, JBS USA makes significant investments in technology and innovation to uphold world-class quality standards, exemplified by the transition to zero-trim beef products. Meanwhile, Pilgrim’s Europe integrates advanced technologies, including Internet of Things (IoT) devices, to enhance operational efficiencies and predictive maintenance.
Trend Information
The following list sets forth, in our view, the most important trends, uncertainties and events that are reasonably likely to continue to have a material effect on our revenues, income from operations, profitability, liquidity and capital resources, or that may cause reported financial information to be not necessarily indicative of future operating results or financial condition:
global economic conditions;
Brazilian economic environment;
effect of level of indebtedness and interest rates;
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effect of the levels of sales of fresh and processed products in the domestic market on our results of operations;
effect of the levels of exports of fresh and processed products on our results of operations;
fluctuations in domestic market prices of fresh and processed products can significantly affect our operating revenues;
effects of fluctuations in export prices of fresh and processed products on operating revenues;
effects of the variation of prices for the purchase of raw materials on our costs of goods sold; and
effects of fluctuations in currency exchange rates.
For more information, see “—Principal Factors Affecting our Financial Condition and Results of Operations” above.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The presentation of our financial position and results of operation in accordance with IFRS – Accounting Standards, and the disclosures related to judgments and estimates can be found in note 2.6 to our audited financial statements, which are included in our Form 20-F.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Certain new and amended accounting standards and interpretations have been adopted by us and are described in note 2.1 to our unaudited interim financial statements, which are included in Part I, Item I of this Quarterly Report, and note 2.5 to our audited financial statements, which are included in our Form 20-F.
Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA
We have disclosed Adjusted EBITDA in this Quarterly Report, which is a non-GAAP financial measure. Adjusted EBITDA is used as a measure of our segments performance by our management and should not be considered as a measure of financial performance in accordance with IFRS – Accounting Standards. You should rely on non-GAAP financial measures in a supplemental manner only in making your investment decision. There is no standard definition of non-GAAP financial measures, and JBS’s definitions may not be comparable to those used by other companies.
Adjusted EBITDA is calculated by making the following adjustments to our net income, as further described below: exclusion of current and deferred income taxes; exclusion of share of profit of equity-accounted investees, net of tax; exclusion of net finance expense; exclusion of depreciation and amortization expenses; exclusion of antitrust agreements expenses; exclusion of donations and social programs expenses; exclusion of impairment of assets expenses; exclusion of restructuring expenses; exclusion of fiscal payments and installments; exclusion of Rio Grande do Sul claim losses; exclusion of extemporaneous litigation expenses; exclusion of reversal of tax credits; exclusion of avian influenza impacts; exclusion of certain tax assessment notice; exclusion of closure of plants expenses; and exclusion of certain other operating income (expense), net.
The use of Adjusted EBITDA instead of net income has limitations as an analytical tool, including the following:
Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, working capital needs;
Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on debt;
Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect income tax expense or the cash requirements to pay taxes;
Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, and Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements;
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Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect historical cash expenditures or future requirements for capital expenditures or contractual commitments; and
Adjusted EBITDA includes adjustments that represent cash expenses or that represent non-cash charges that may relate to future cash expenses, and some of these expenses are of a type that are expected to be incurred in the future, although the amount of any such future charge cannot be predicted.
Adjusted EBITDA is reconciled to our net income (loss) as follows:
For the six-month period ended June 30,
For the year ended December 31,
2026
2025
2025
2024
2023
(in millions of US$)
Net income (loss).........................................
145.4
1,150.6
2,229.8
1,967.6
(131.7)
Income taxes – current and deferred............
(58.8)
280.0
390.5
743.4
(128.0)
Share of profit of equity-accounted investees, net of tax.....................................
(14.8)
(10.6)
(16.9)
(2.9)
(9.5)
Net finance expense.....................................
1,009.8
568.0
1,556.3
1,669.8
1,353.4
Depreciation and amortization.....................
1,256.6
1,100.8
2,308.5
2,189.5
2,149.1
Antitrust agreements (a)..............................
157.4
133.6
182.3
253.7
102.5
Donations and social programs (b)..............
0.5
1.1
1.8
22.5
18.2
Impairment of assets (c)..............................
12.8
21.1
26.3
Restructuring (d)..........................................
20.1
21.5
33.4
95.6
52.2
Fiscal payments and installments (e)...........
9.6
2.4
2.4
81.8
Rio Grande do Sul claim (f)........................
19.3
Extemporaneous litigation (g).....................
20.7
61
Reversal of tax credits (h)............................
58.7
Avian influenza (i).......................................
5.6
17.1
Tax assessment notice (j).............................
43.2
Closure of plants (k)....................................
24.1
Other operating income (expense), net (l)...
12.7
15.5
41.2
32.0
25.5
Adjusted EBITDA.......................................
2,562.7
3,281.4
6,831.4
7,191.9
3,457.9
Adjusted EBITDA by segment:
Brazil...........................................................
436.9
359.7
955.1
965.0
469.3
Seara............................................................
749.7
817.5
1,553.4
1,538.6
364.5
Beef North America....................................
(345.0)
(333.5)
(319.5)
247.3
114.2
Pork USA.....................................................
390.8
500.9
898.9
1,071.2
526.9
Pilgrim’s Pride.............................................
952.6
1,477.9
2,804.5
2,703.4
1,536.0
Australia......................................................
363.5
450.5
916.0
664.3
454.7
Miscellaneous..............................................
n.a.
n.a.
23.0
3.5
(5.2)
Total reportable segments............................
2,548.5
3,273.1
6,831.4
7,193.2
3,460.4
All other segments.......................................
14.2
8.4
n.a.
n.a.
n.a.
Eliminations.................................................
(1.3)
(2.6)
Adjusted EBITDA ......................................
2,562.7
3,281.4
6,831.4
7,191.9
3,457.9
__________________
n.a. = not applicable.
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(a) Refers to antitrust agreements entered into by JBS USA and its subsidiaries. For more information, see “Item 8. Financial Information—A. Consolidated Statements and Other Financial Information—Legal Proceedings” in our Form 20-F.
(b) Refers to donations made by us, substantially composed of donations to the JBS Fund for The Amazon (Fundo JBS pela Amazônia), a fund established by JBS S.A. to finance and support innovative, long-term initiatives that build on our legacy of conservation and sustainable development in the Amazon biome.
(c) Refers mainly to the impairment of fixed assets and the impairment of recoverable tax credits.
(d) Refers to multiple restructuring initiatives, primarily those in our indirect subsidiary PPC, which are registered as other expenses, as well as other non-significant restructuring projects that are registered as general and administrative expenses.
(e) Refers to the special payment program for installment plans of tax proceedings with exemption from fines and reduction of interest of our indirect subsidiary JBS S.A.
(f) Refers to losses incurred in connection with a claim related to the floods that occurred in the Brazilian State of Rio Grande do Sul.
(g) Refers to extemporaneous litigation arising from debts of companies acquired by the JBS Group and recognizes these settlement expenses within general and administrative.
(h) Refers to the reversal of ICMS credits on sales operations disallowed in the Brazilian State of Santa Catarina.
(i) Refers to the impacts related to the avian influenza incurred by our indirect subsidiary Seara.
(j) Refers to tax assessments related to the acquisition of Tyson de México by our indirect subsidiary PPC. For more information, see “Item 8. Financial Information—A. Consolidated Statements and Other Financial Information—Legal Proceedings” in our Form 20-F.
(k) Refers to the costs associated with the permanent closure of the Memphis, Souderton, and Chattanooga plants, owned by the indirect subsidiary JBS USA.
(l) Refers to several adjustments in JBS USA’s jurisdiction, such as third-party advisory expenses related to acquisitions and insurance recovery, among others.
Supplemental Financial and Non-Financial Information about the Obligors of the JBS USA Registered Notes
Reference is made to the following 15 series of notes (collectively, the “JBS USA Registered Notes”) issued by JBS N.V., JBS USA Foods Group Holdings and JBS USA Food Company Holdings (collectively, the “Co-Issuers” or “Obligors”): (i) 2.500% Senior Notes due 2027; (ii) 3.000% Senior Notes due 2029; (iii) 3.750% Senior Notes due 2031; (iv) 3.625% Sustainability-Linked Senior Notes due 2032; (v) 3.000% Sustainability-Linked Senior Notes due 2032; (vi) 5.750% Senior Notes due 2033; (vii) 6.750% Senior Notes due 2034; (viii) 5.950% Senior Notes due 2035; (ix) 5.500% Senior Notes due 2036; (x) 4.375% Senior Notes due 2052; (xi) 6.500% Senior Notes due 2052; (xii) 7.250% Senior Notes due 2053; (xiii) 6.375% Senior Notes due 2055; (xiv) 6.250% Senior Notes due 2056; and (xv) 6.375% Senior Notes due 2066.
JBS N.V. indirectly owns 100% of each of JBS USA Foods Group Holdings and JBS USA Food Company Holdings, which are holding subsidiaries of JBS N.V. with no operations of their own or assets (other than the equity interests of their respective direct subsidiaries). The Obligors’ ability to service their debt obligations, including the JBS USA Registered Notes, is dependent upon the earnings of their respective subsidiaries and such subsidiaries’ ability to distribute those earnings as dividends, loans or other payments to such Obligors. Under the terms of the indentures pursuant to which the JBS USA Registered Notes were issued, principal, accrued and unpaid interest and certain other obligations are due under the JBS USA Registered Notes in accordance with each such indenture. For more information about the terms and conditions of the JBS USA Registered Notes, see “Item 12. Description of Securities Other Than Equity Securities—A. Debt Securities—Description of the JBS USA Registered Notes.” The JBS USA Registered Notes are senior unsecured
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obligations and are effectively subordinated to the Obligors’ secured obligations to the extent of the value of the assets securing such obligations. The JBS USA Registered Notes are structurally subordinated to all existing and future debt and other liabilities, including trade payables, of each of JBS N.V.’s subsidiaries (other than the other Co-Issuers). Moreover, under the laws of the jurisdictions of organization of the Obligors, obligations under the JBS USA Registered Notes are subordinated to certain statutory preferences. In the event of any liquidation, bankruptcy, or judicial reorganization of such entities, such statutory preferences, including motions for restitution, post-petition claims, claims for salaries, wages, social security, taxes and court fees and expenses and claims secured by collateral, among others, will have preference and priority over any other claims, including any claims in respect of the Obligors under the JBS USA Registered Notes. For more information about these and other the factors that may affect payments to holders of the JBS USA Registered Notes, see “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Our Debt and the JBS USA Registered Notes” in our Form 20-F.
Pursuant to Rule 3-10 of Regulation S-X subsidiary issuers are not required to provide separate financial statements, provided that the subsidiary obligor is consolidated into the parent company’s consolidated financial statements, and, subject to certain exceptions as set forth below, the alternative disclosure required by Rule 13-01 of Regulation S-X is provided, which includes narrative disclosure and summarized financial information. Accordingly, separate consolidated financial statements of each Co-Issuer (other than JBS N.V.) have not been presented.
Furthermore, as permitted under Rule 13-01(a)(4)(vi) of Regulation S-X, except as described below, we have excluded the summarized financial information for the Co-Issuers (other than JBS N.V.) because, except for JBS N.V., the combined Co-Issuers, excluding investments in subsidiaries that are not issuers, have no material assets, liabilities or results of operations, and management believes such summarized financial information would not provide incremental value to investors.
Summarized financial information is presented below for JBS N.V., as parent company and the only Co-Issuer with material operations, on a stand-alone basis and does not include investments in and equity in the earnings of non-obligor subsidiaries. Transactions with and balances to/from non-obligor subsidiaries and related parties have been presented separately.

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The following summarized financial information sets forth our summarized statement of financial position data as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 and summarized statement of income data for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026 and the year ended December 31, 2025.
As of and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2026
As of and for the year ended December 31, 2025
(in millions of US$)
Statement of financial position data:
Current assets:
Due from non-obligor subsidiaries and related parties..............................
313.6
431.5
Other current assets....................................................................................
3,146.1
2,761.9
Total current assets..................................................................................
3,459.6
3,193.3
Non-current assets:
Due from non-obligor subsidiaries and related parties..............................
33.0
57.0
Other non-current assets.............................................................................
12,841.4
12,402.3
Total non-current assets..........................................................................
12,874.4
12,459.3
Current liabilities:
Due to non-obligor subsidiaries and related parties...................................
100.0
98.0
Other current liabilities..............................................................................
2,491.5
2,067.5
Total current liabilities............................................................................
2,591.5
2,165.5
Non-current liabilities:
Due to non-obligor subsidiaries and related parties...................................
3,946.0
2,744.0
Other non-current liabilities.......................................................................
2,117.8
2,185.6
Total non-current liabilities....................................................................
6,063.8
4,929.6
Statement of income data (1):
Net revenue................................................................................................
7,750.6
14,218.5
Gross profit................................................................................................
1,024.8
2,112.5
Net income (loss) attributable to company shareholders...........................
34.9
440.3
Net income (loss).......................................................................................
34.9
440.3
_______________
(1)For the six-month period ended June 30, 2026, net revenue, gross profit and net income (loss) include US$1,282.5 million, US$44.7 million and US$29.5 million, respectively, of intercompany transactions with non-obligor subsidiaries and related parties. For the year ended December 31, 2025, net revenue, gross profit and net income (loss) include US$1,451.6 billion, US$154.9 million and US$102.3 million, respectively, of intercompany transactions with non-obligor subsidiaries and related parties.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to various market risks arising from our normal business activities. These market risks, which are beyond our control, primarily involve the possibility that changes in interest rates, inflation, exchange rates and commodity prices will adversely affect the value of our financial assets and liabilities or future cash flows and earnings.
Our risk management strategy is designed to mitigate the financial impact derived from our exposure to market risks, and accordingly, we have used and may continue to use interest rate, exchange rates and commodity derivative instruments, cash and receivables to mitigate these market risks. Our hedging activities are governed by a financial risk management department, which follows corporate governance standards and guidelines for our company that are established by our risk management committee and approved by our board of directors.
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For more information about our risk management, see note 25 to our unaudited interim financial statements, which are included in Part I, Item I of this Quarterly Report, and note 27 to our audited financial statements, which are included in our Form 20-F.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the specified time periods. Our chief executive officer and chief financial officer evaluated the effectiveness, as of June 30, 2026, of our “disclosure controls and procedures,” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act.
Our management, with the participation of our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2026. Based upon this evaluation, our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2026 were not effective because of a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting. For additional information on this material weakness, see “Item 15. Controls and Procedures—B. Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting” in our Form 20-F.
Notwithstanding the material weakness mentioned above, our management, including our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer, has concluded that the our unaudited interim financial statements, which are included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report, present fairly, in all material respects, our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented, in accordance with the IAS 34 – Interim Financial Reporting, as issued by the IASB.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Except for the material weakness and the remediation plan described in Item 15. Controls and Procedures—B. Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting” in our Form 20-F, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this Quarterly Report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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Part II - Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The information required with respect to this item can be found in Part I, Item 1, “Note 19. Provisions for legal proceedings” in this Quarterly Report and is incorporated by reference into this Part II, Item 1.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
For a discussion of our potential risks and uncertainties, please see “Item 3. Key Information—D. Risk Factors” and “Part I—Item 5—Operating and Financial Review and Prospects” in our Form 20-F and “Part I—Item 2—Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” herein, in each case as updated by our periodic filings with the SEC. There have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in our Form 20-F.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not appicable.
Item 5. Other Information
None of the JBS N.V.’s directors or executive officers adopted or terminated a “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or a “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” (as such terms are defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K) during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2026.
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit No. Description
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
4.1*
4.2*
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4.3*
31.1*
31.2*
32.1**
101.INS* Inline XBRL Instance Document.
The instance document does not appear on the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCH* Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL* Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF* Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB* Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE* Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Linkbase Document.
104* Cover page interactive data (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).
______________
* Filed herewith.
** Furnished herewith.
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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Date: August 10, 2026 JBS N.V.
/s/ Gilberto Tomazoni
Name: Gilberto Tomazoni
Title: Executive Director and Global Chief Executive Officer
/s/ Guilherme Perboyre Cavalcanti
Name: Guilherme Perboyre Cavalcanti
Title: Global Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer
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EX-4.1 2 jbs-20260630xex41.htm EX-4.1 Document
Exhibit 4.1
JBS N.V.
JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.
and
JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS
as Issuers,
and
REGIONS BANK,
as Trustee
––––––––––––––––––
INDENTURE
––––––––––––––––––
Dated as of April 13, 2026
––––––––––––––––––
5.625% Senior Notes due 2037


    


CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE
Trust Indenture Act Section
Indenture Section
    310 (a)(1)
8.10
(a)(2)
8.10
(a)(3)
N.A.
(a)(4)
N.A.
(a)(5)
8.08; 8.10
(b)
8.08; 8.10; 14.02
(c)
N.A.
    311 (a)
8.11
(b)
8.11
(c)
N.A.
    312 (a)
2.05
(b)
14.03
(c)
14.03
    313 (a)
8.06
(b)(1)
8.06
(b)(2)
8.06
(c)
8.06; 14.02
(d)
8.06
    314 (a)
4.05(a); 4.11; 14.02
(b)
N.A.
(c)(1)
8.02; 14.04; 14.05
(c)(2)
8.02; 14.04; 14.05
(c)(3)
N.A.
(d)
N.A.
(e)
14.05
(f)
N.A.
    315 (a)
8.01(b); 8.02(a)
(b)
8.05; 14.02
(c)
8.01
(d)
7.05; 8.01(c)
(e)
7.11
    316 (a)(last sentence)
2.09
(a)(1)(A)
7.05
(a)(1)(B)
7.04
(a)(2)
10.02
(b)
7.07
(c)
10.04
    317 (a)(1)
7.08
(a)(2)
7.09
(b)
2.04
    318 (a)
14.01
(c)
14.01
    


    
N.A. means Not Applicable
Note: This Cross-Reference Table shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of this Indenture.
    


TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
i
    
    


ARTICLE 5
Covenants of Parent
Section 5.01. Reports of Parent    56
ii
    
    


Section 11.01. Additional Amounts    79
iii
    
    



iv
    
    


SIGNATURES    S-1
Exhibit A    –     Form of Note
Exhibit B    –     Form of Legends
Exhibit C    –     Form of Certificate To Be Delivered in Connection with
Transfers to Non-QIB Accredited Investors
Exhibit D    –    Form of Certificate To Be Delivered in Connection with Transfers
Pursuant to Regulation S
Exhibit E    –     Form of Certificate To Be Delivered in Connection with Transfers
of Temporary Regulation S Global Note
Note:     This Table of Contents shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be part of this Indenture.
v
    
    


INDENTURE dated as of April 13, 2026, among JBS N.V., a public limited liability company (naamloze vennootschap) incorporated and existing under the laws of the Netherlands (the “Company”), JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC., a Delaware corporation (“JBS USA Foods Group Holdings”) and JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS, a Delaware corporation (“JBS USA Food” and, collectively with the Company and JBS USA Foods Group Holdings, the “Issuers”) and REGIONS BANK, an Alabama banking corporation, as Trustee (the “Trustee”).
The Issuers have duly authorized the creation of an issue of 5.625% Senior Notes due 2037 and, to provide therefor, the Issuers have duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture. All things necessary to make the Notes (as defined below), when duly issued and executed by the Issuers and authenticated and delivered hereunder, the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Issuers and to make this Indenture a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Issuers have been done.
THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH
For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Notes by the Holders (as defined below) thereof, the parties hereto covenant and agree, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders, as follows:
Article 1
Definitions and Incorporation by Reference
Section 1.01.Definitions. Set forth below are certain defined terms used in this Indenture.
Affiliate” means, as to any Person, any other Person which, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person. The term “control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
Agent” means any Registrar or Paying Agent.
amend” means to amend, supplement, restate, amend and restate or otherwise modify, including successively; and “amendment” shall have a correlative meaning.
Attributable Debt” in respect of a Sale and Leaseback Transaction means, as at the time of determination, the present value (discounted using an implied interest rate of such transaction) of the total obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such Sale and Leaseback Transaction.
Bankruptcy Law” means Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended, or any similar federal, state or foreign law for the relief of debtors.

    
    


Batista Family” includes José Batista Sobrinho, together with his wife, sons and daughters, or any of their respective heirs and any Person established and controlled by any of the foregoing.
Board of Directors” means:
(1)    with respect to a corporation, the Board of Directors or the board of managers of the corporation;
(2)    with respect to a partnership, the Board of Directors or similar board or committee or Person serving a similar function of the managing general partner of the partnership; and
(3)    with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of that Person or any Person serving a similar function.
Business Day” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions in New York or the Corporate Trust Office are authorized or required by law to close.
Capital Stock” means:
(1)    with respect to any Person that is a corporation, any and all shares of corporate stock of that Person;
(2)    with respect to any Person that is an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents, however designated, of capital stock of that Person;
(3)    with respect to any Person that is a partnership or limited liability company, any and all partnership or membership interests, whether general or limited, of that Person; and
(4)    with respect to any other Person, any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person.
Capitalized Lease Obligation” means, as to any Person, the obligation of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under a lease to which such Person is a party that is required to be classified and accounted for as a financing lease obligation under GAAP.
Cash Management Services” means any of the following to the extent not constituting a line of credit (other than an overnight overdraft facility that is not in default): ACH transactions, treasury and/or cash management services, including, without limitation, controlled disbursement services, overdraft facilities, deposit and other accounts and merchant services.
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Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following events:
(1)    the sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger, amalgamation, consolidation or other business combination transaction), in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole to a Person, other than a Restricted Subsidiary or one or more Permitted Holders; or
(2)    the Company becomes aware of (by way of a report or any other filing pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, proxy, vote, written notice or otherwise) any “person” or “group” of related persons (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act as in effect on the Issue Date), other than one or more Permitted Holders, is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act as in effect on the Issue Date) of more than 50% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Company other than in connection with any transaction or series of transactions in which the Company shall become the wholly owned subsidiary (other than any director’s qualifying shares or shares owned by foreign nationals to the extent mandated by applicable law) of a direct or indirect parent entity of the Company of which no person or group, as noted above, holds 50% or more of the total voting power (other than a Permitted Holder).
For purposes of this definition, any direct or indirect holding company of the Company shall not itself be considered a “person” or “group”; provided that no “person” or “group” (other than one or more of the Permitted Holders) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, more than a majority of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of such holding company.
Change of Control Triggering Event” means the occurrence of a Change of Control that results in a Ratings Decline.
Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor thereto.
Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Commodity Agreement” means any commodity futures contract, commodity option or similar agreement or arrangement designed to protect against fluctuations in the price of commodities.
Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense” means with respect to any Person for any period, the total amount of depreciation and amortization expense, including the amortization of deferred financing fees or costs, capitalized expenditures, customer acquisition costs and incentive payments, conversion costs and contract acquisition costs of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period on a consolidated basis and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP.
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Consolidated EBITDA” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period
(1)    increased (without duplication) by:
(a)    provision for taxes based on income or profits or capital, including, without limitation, state, franchise, excise and similar taxes and foreign withholding taxes of such Person paid or accrued during such period deducted, including any penalties and interest relating to any tax examinations (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income, plus
(b)    Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person for such period (including (x) net losses from Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk and (y) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, in each case, to the extent included in Consolidated Interest Expense), together with items excluded from the definition of “Consolidated Interest Expense” pursuant to clauses (1)(u) through (1)(z) thereof, to the extent the same were deducted (and not added back) in calculating such Consolidated Net Income, plus
(c)    Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense of such Person for such period to the extent the same were deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income, plus
(d) any expenses or charges (other than depreciation or amortization expense) related to any equity offering, investment, acquisition, disposition, recapitalization or the incurrence of Debt permitted to be incurred by this Indenture (including a refinancing thereof) (whether or not successful), including, without limitation, (i) such fees, expenses or charges related to the offering of the Notes and the Revolving Credit Agreement and (ii) any amendment or other modification of the Notes, and, in each case, deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income, plus
(e)    the amount of any restructuring charge or reserve or non-recurring integration costs deducted (and not added back) in such period in computing Consolidated Net Income, including any one-time costs incurred in connection with acquisitions after the Issue Date and costs related to the closure and/or consolidation of facilities, including any lease termination costs, severance costs, facility shutdown costs and other restructuring charges related to or associated with a permanent reduction in capacity, closure of plants or facilities, cut-backs or plant closures or a significant reconfiguration of a facility, plus
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(f)    any other non-cash charges, including any write-off or write-downs, reducing Consolidated Net Income for such period, excluding any such charge that represents an accrual or reserve for a cash expenditure for a future period, plus
(g)    the amount of any minority interest expense consisting of Subsidiary income attributable to minority equity interests of third parties in any non-Wholly Owned Subsidiary deducted (and not added back) in such period in calculating Consolidated Net Income, plus
(h)    expenses consisting of internal software development costs that are expensed during the period but could have been capitalized under alternative accounting policies in accordance with GAAP, plus
(i)    costs of surety bonds incurred in such period in connection with financing activities, plus
(j)    the amount of net cost savings and synergies projected by such Person in good faith to be realized as a result of specified actions taken or to be taken prior to or during such period (which cost savings or synergies shall be subject only to certification by management of such Person and shall be calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings or synergies had been realized on the first day of such period), net of the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions; provided that (A) such cost savings or synergies are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable,(B) such actions have been taken or are to be taken within 18 months after the date of determination to take such action and (C) no cost savings or synergies shall be added pursuant to this clause (j) to the extent duplicative of any expenses or charges relating to such cost savings or revenue enhancements that are included in clause (k) below with respect to such period, plus
(k)    business optimization expenses (including consolidation initiatives, severance costs and other costs relating to initiatives aimed at profitability improvement), plus
(l)    restructuring charges or reserves (including restructuring costs related to acquisitions after the Issue Date and to closure and/or consolidation of facilities and to exiting lines of business), plus
(m)    the amount of loss or discount on sale of receivables and related assets to a Receivables Subsidiary in connection with a Receivables Facility, plus
(n)    any costs or expense incurred by such Person or a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person pursuant to any management equity
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plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or any stock subscription or shareholder agreement, to the extent that such cost or expenses are funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of the Issuer or net cash proceeds of an issuance of Equity Interest of the Company (other than Disqualified Capital Stock); plus
(o)    the amount of expenses relating to payments made to option holders of any direct or indirect parent entity of such Person in connection with, or as a result of, any distribution being made to shareholders of such Person, which payments are being made to compensate such option holders as though they were shareholders at the time of, and entitled to share in, such distribution, in each case to the extent permitted under this Indenture, plus
(p)    with respect to any joint venture, an amount equal to the proportion of those items described in clauses (a) and (c) above relating to such joint venture corresponding to such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ proportionate share of such joint venture’s Consolidated Net Income (determined as if such joint venture were a Restricted Subsidiary), plus
(q)    the amount of any loss attributable to a new plant or facility until the date that is 18 months after the date of commencement of construction or the date of acquisition thereof, as the case may be; provided that (A) such losses are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable and certified by a responsible officer of such Person, (B) losses attributable to such plant or facility after 18 months from the date of commencement of construction or the date of acquisition of such plant or facility, as the case may be, shall not be included in this clause (q) and (C) no amounts shall be added pursuant to this clause (q) to the extent duplicative of any expenses or charges relating to such cost savings or revenue enhancements that are included in clauses (j) or (k) above with respect to such period;
(2)    decreased by (without duplication) non-cash gains increasing Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period, excluding any non-cash gains which represent the reversal of any accrual of, or cash reserve for, anticipated cash charges that reduced Consolidated EBITDA in any prior period; and
(3)    increased (in the case of a loss) or decreased (in the case of a gain) by (without duplication) any net gain or loss resulting in such period from currency translation gains or losses related to currency remeasurements of Debt (including any net loss or gain resulting from hedge agreements for currency
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exchange risk and revaluations of intercompany balances, including, without limitation, Currency Protection Agreements).
Consolidated Interest Expense” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the sum, without duplication of:
(1)    consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for that period, to the extent such expense was deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income, including (or plus, to the extent not included in such consolidated interest expense):
(a)    amortization of debt discount;
(b)    the interest component of Capitalized Lease Obligations;
(c)    commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptance financing;
(d)    interest actually paid by such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries under any guarantee of Debt or other obligation of any other Person;
(e)    interest expense on Debt guaranteed by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (whether or not such interest is paid by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries);
(f)    net payments (whether positive or negative) pursuant to Interest Rate Protection Agreements; and
(g)    cash and Disqualified Capital Stock dividends in respect of all Preferred Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries and Disqualified Capital Stock of such Person held by Persons other than such Person or a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary;
but excluding:
(t)    accretion or accrual of discounted liabilities not constituting Debt;
(u)    interest expense attributable to a parent entity resulting from push-down accounting;
(v)    any expense resulting from the discounting of Debt in connection with the application of recapitalization or purchase accounting;
(w)    any Additional Amounts and any comparable “additional amounts”;
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(x)    amortization of deferred financing fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses, and original issue discount with respect to Debt issued on the Issue Date;
(y)    any expensing of bridge, commitment and other financing fees; and
(z)    commissions, discounts, yield and other fees and charges (including any interest expense) related to any Receivables Facility; and
(2)    consolidated capitalized interest of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for that period, whether paid or accrued.
Consolidated Net Income” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that, without duplication,
(1)    any after-tax effect of extraordinary, non-recurring or unusual gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) or expenses, severance, relocation costs, new product introductions, and one-time compensation charges shall be excluded,
(2)     the Net Income for such period shall not include the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles during such period,
(3)     any after-tax effect of income (loss) from disposed, or discontinued operations and any net after-tax gains or losses on disposal of disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations shall be excluded,
(4)     any after-tax effect of gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) attributable to asset dispositions other than in the ordinary course of business, as determined by the Company, shall be excluded,
(5)     the Net Income for such period of any Person that is not a Subsidiary, or is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting, shall be excluded; provided that Consolidated Net Income of the Company shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash or cash equivalents) or that (as reasonably determined by the Company) could have distributed to the reference Person or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period,
(6)     [Reserved.]
(7)     effects of adjustments (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries) in any line item in
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such Person’s consolidated financial statements required or permitted by ASC 805 and ASC 350 (formerly Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement Nos. 141 and 142, respectively) resulting from the application of purchase accounting in relation to any acquisition that is consummated after the Issue Date or the amortization or write-off of any amounts thereof, net of taxes, shall be excluded,
(8)     any after-tax effect of income (loss) from the early extinguishment of Debt or Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments (including deferred financing costs written off and premiums paid) shall be excluded,
(9)     any impairment charge, asset write-off or write-down pursuant to ASC 350 and ASC 360 (formerly Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement Nos. 142 and No. 144, respectively) and the amortization of intangibles arising pursuant to ASC 805 (formerly Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 141) shall be excluded,
(10)     any non-cash compensation expense recorded from grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, phantom equity, stock options, restricted stock or other rights to officers, directors, consultants or employees shall be excluded,
(11)     any fees and expenses incurred during such period, or any amortization thereof for such period, in connection with any acquisition, investment, recapitalization, asset sale, issuance or repayment of Debt, issuance of Equity Interests, refinancing transaction or amendment or modification of any debt instrument (in each case, including, without limitation, any such transaction consummated prior to the Issue Date and any such transaction undertaken but not completed) and any charges or non-recurring merger costs incurred during such period as a result of any such transaction shall be excluded,
(12)     changes in accruals or reserves as a result of adoption or modification of accounting policies shall be excluded, and
(13)     to the extent covered by insurance and actually reimbursed, or, so long as such Person has made a determination that there exists reasonable evidence that such amount will in fact be reimbursed by the insurer and only to the extent that such amount is (a) not denied by the applicable carrier in writing within 180 days and (b) in fact reimbursed within 365 days of the date of such evidence (with a deduction for any amount so added back to the extent not so reimbursed within 365 days), losses and expenses with respect to liability or casualty events or business interruption shall be excluded.
Consolidated Total Indebtedness” of any Person means, as at any date of determination, an amount equal to the sum of (x) the aggregate amount of all outstanding Debt of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis described in clauses (1), (2), (3), (5) and (6) of the definition of “Debt” (provided that in the case of clause (6), such Debt relates to guarantees of Debt of another Person of the type referred
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to in clauses (1), (2) and (3) of the definition of “Debt”, other than Debt relating to purchases of raw materials or other supply-related obligations in the ordinary course of business, and including, for the avoidance of doubt, all obligations relating to Receivables Facilities) and (y) the aggregate amount of all outstanding Disqualified Capital Stock of such Person and all Disqualified Capital Stock and Preferred Stock of its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, with the amount of such Disqualified Capital Stock and Preferred Stock equal to the greater of their respective voluntary or involuntary liquidation preferences and maximum fixed repurchase prices, in each case determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, and calculated on a pro forma basis in a manner consistent with the adjustments set forth in the definition of “Secured Leverage Ratio.” For purposes hereof, the “maximum fixed repurchase price” of any Disqualified Capital Stock or Preferred Stock that does not have a fixed repurchase price shall be calculated in accordance with the terms of such Disqualified Capital Stock or Preferred Stock as if such Disqualified Capital Stock or Preferred Stock were purchased on any date on which Consolidated Total Indebtedness shall be required to be determined pursuant to this Indenture.
Corporate Trust Office” means the corporate trust office of the Trustee located at 51 W Bay Street, Jacksonville, FL 32202, Attention: Corporate Trust Services, or such other office, designated by the Trustee by written notice to the Company, at which at any particular time its corporate trust business with respect to this Indenture shall be administered.
Credit Facilities” or “Credit Facility” means one or more debt facilities (which may be outstanding at the same time and including, without limitation, the Revolving Credit Agreement) or other financing agreements or arrangements (including, without limitation, commercial paper facilities or indentures) providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, letters of credit, debt securities or other long-term indebtedness, including any notes, mortgages, guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and, in each case, any amendments, supplements, modifications, extensions, renewals, restatements or refundings thereof and any indentures or credit facilities or commercial paper facilities that replace, refund or refinance any part of the loans, notes, other credit facilities or commitments thereunder, including any such replacement, refunding or refinancing facility or indenture that increases the amount permitted to be borrowed thereunder or alters the maturity thereof or adds Restricted Subsidiaries as additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder and whether by the same or any other agent, lender or group of lenders.
Currency Protection Agreement” means any currency protection agreement entered into with one or more financial institutions that is designed to protect the Person or entity entering into the agreement against fluctuations in currency exchange rates with respect to Debt Incurred and not for purposes of speculation.
Custodian” means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator or similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.
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Debt” means, with respect to any Person on any date of determination, without duplication, any indebtedness of that Person:
(1)    for borrowed money (but only with regard to the principal of and premium (if any) in respect of such borrowed money);
(2)    evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments;
(3)    constituting Capitalized Lease Obligations;
(4)    Incurred or assumed as the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property or services, or pursuant to conditional sale obligations and title retention agreements (but excluding trade accounts payable and accrued expenses arising in the ordinary course of business), which purchase price is due more than six months after the date of placing such property in service or taking delivery and title thereto or the completion of such services;
(5)    for reimbursement of any obligor on any letter of credit, banker’s acceptance or similar credit transaction (except to the extent such reimbursement obligations relate to trade payables and such obligations are satisfied within 30 days of Incurrence);
(6)    for Debt of other Persons to the extent guaranteed by such Person;
(7)    for Hedging Obligations; and
(8)    for Debt of any other Person of the type referred to in clauses (1) through (7) which is secured by any Lien on any property or asset of such first referred to Person, the amount of such Debt being deemed to be the lesser of the value of the property or asset underlying the Lien or the amount of the Debt so secured;
provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, Debt does not include (i) Cash Management Services, (ii) any item set forth above that does not appear as a liability on the balance sheet of such Person, (iii) Debt of any parent entity appearing on the balance sheet of the Company solely by reason of push-down accounting under GAAP, as applicable, or (iv) any obligations or liabilities arising by operation of law as a result of the Company and any of its Subsidiaries forming part of a fiscal unity (fiscale eenheid) for Dutch corporate income and/or value added tax purposes.
The amount of Debt of any Person at any date will be:
(a)    the sum of the outstanding principal amount of all unconditional obligations described above, as such amount would be reflected on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP; and
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(b)    the accreted value of that Debt, in the case of any Debt issued with original issue discount.
Default” means any event which is, or after notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.
Depository” means The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, or a successor thereto registered under the Exchange Act or other applicable statute or regulation.
Disposition” means, with respect to any Person, any merger, consolidation or other business combination involving such Person (whether or not such Person is the Surviving Person) or the sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of such Person’s assets or Capital Stock.
Disqualified Capital Stock” means any Capital Stock that, by its terms or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable, or upon the happening of any event,
(1)    matures (excluding any maturity as the result of an optional redemption by the issuer of that Capital Stock);
(2)    is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise; or
(3)    is redeemable at the sole option of its holder,
in each case, other than as a result of a change of control or asset sale, in whole or in part, on or prior to the date that is 91 days after the Maturity Date; provided, however, that (i) only the portion of Capital Stock that so matures or is mandatorily redeemable or is so redeemable at the sole option of its holder prior to the Maturity Date will be deemed Disqualified Capital Stock and (ii) with respect to any such Capital Stock issued to any employees or to any plan for the benefit of employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Company or one of its Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations.
Domestic Restricted Subsidiary” means a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Foreign Subsidiary.
Equity Interests” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock, but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock.
Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
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Existing 2029 Notes” means the US$600.0 million of 3.000% senior notes due 2029 outstanding on the date of the Offering Memorandum, issued by the Issuers.
Existing 2031 Notes” means the US$500.0 million of 3.750% senior notes due 2031 outstanding on the date of the Offering Memorandum, issued by the Issuers.
Existing 2032 Notes” means the US$1.0 billion of 3.000% sustainability-linked senior notes due 2032 outstanding on the date of the Offering Memorandum, issued by the Issuers.
Fitch” means Fitch Ratings, Inc. or any successor to the rating agency business of Fitch Ratings, Inc.
Foreign Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary which is not organized under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof or the District of Columbia.
GAAP” means, as used in this Indenture with respect to financial calculations relating to the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries for purposes of the covenants in Article 4 IFRS.
Global Notes” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.01.
guarantee” means a guarantee (other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business), direct or indirect, in any manner (including, without limitation, by way of a pledge of assets or through letters of credit or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof), of all or any part of any Debt. The term “guarantee” used as a verb has a corresponding meaning.
Guarantee” means a guarantee by a Guarantor of the Issuers’ payment obligations under this Indenture and the Notes.
Guarantors” means each of the Company’s Restricted Subsidiaries that in the future executes a supplemental indenture in which such Person agrees to be bound by the terms of this Indenture as a Guarantor; provided that any Person constituting a Guarantor as described above shall cease to constitute a Guarantor with respect to the Notes when its respective Guarantee is released in accordance with the terms of this Indenture.
Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any specified entity, the obligations of that entity under:
(1)    any Interest Rate Protection Agreement;
(2)    foreign exchange contracts and Currency Protection Agreements;
(3)    any Commodity Agreement; and
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(4)    other agreements or arrangements designed to protect that entity against fluctuations in interest rates, currency exchange rates or commodity prices and not entered into for speculative purposes.
Holder” means any registered holder of the Notes on the books of the Registrar.
IFRS” means, at the Company’s option, International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board, as implemented in the Netherlands, or as implemented through the accounting pronouncements by international accounting standards or in the jurisdiction in which the Company or Parent Reporting Entity is domiciled. At any time after the Issue Date, the Company may elect to apply U.S. GAAP accounting principles in lieu of IFRS and, upon any such election, references herein to IFRS shall thereafter be construed to mean U.S. GAAP (except as otherwise provided in this Indenture).
Incur” means, with respect to any Debt or other obligation of any Person, to create, issue, incur (by merger, conversion, exchange or otherwise), extend, assume, guarantee or become liable in respect of such Debt or other obligation or the recording, as required pursuant to GAAP or otherwise, of any such Debt or obligation on the balance sheet of such Person (and “Incurrence” and “Incurred” shall have meanings correlative to the foregoing); provided, however, that a change in GAAP, that results in an obligation of such Person that exists at such time, and is not theretofore classified as Debt, becoming Debt shall not be deemed an Incurrence of such Debt; provided further, however, that any Debt or other obligations of a Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary (whether by merger, consolidation, acquisition or otherwise) or merges into such other Person shall be deemed to be incurred by such Subsidiary or such other Person, as the case may be, at the time it becomes a Subsidiary or at the time of the merger.
Indenture” means this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof.
Initial Purchasers” means (i) with respect to the Notes issued on the Issue Date, Banco Bradesco BBI S.A., Banco BTG Pactual S.A. – Cayman Branch, BB Securities Limited, BBVA Securities Inc., BMO Capital Markets Corp., Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Mizuho Securities USA LLC, RBC Capital Markets, ING Financial Markets LLC, Itau BBA USA Securities, Inc., Rabo Securities USA, Inc., Truist Securities, Inc., Standard Chartered Bank, Regions Securities LLC, XP Investments US, LLC and Banco Safra S.A., Acting Through Its Cayman Islands Branch, and (ii) with respect to each issuance of Additional Notes, the Persons purchasing such Additional Notes under the related purchase agreement.
Institutional Accredited Investor” or “IAI” means an “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act.
interest” means, with respect to the Notes, interest on the Notes.
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Interest Payment Date” means the stated maturity of an installment of interest on the Notes.
Interest Rate Protection Agreement” means, with respect to any Person, any interest rate protection agreement, interest rate future agreement, interest rate option agreement, interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, interest rate hedge agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement used in the ordinary course of business as to which that Person is a party or beneficiary.
Investment Grade Rating” means a rating equal to or higher than Baa3 (or equivalent) by Moody’s and BBB- (or equivalent) by S&P or Fitch, or an equivalent rating by any other Rating Agency.
Issue Date” means April 13, 2026, the date on which the Notes are first issued.
Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien or charge of any kind (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement or lease in the nature thereof).
Maturity Date” means March 10, 2037.
Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor to the rating agency business of Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.
Netherlands” means the European part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
Net Income” means, with respect to any Person, the net income (loss) of such Person, determined in accordance with GAAP, and before any reduction in respect of Preferred Stock dividends.
Non-U.S. Person” means any Person that is not a “U.S. person” as such term is defined in Regulation S.
Notes” means, collectively, the Issuers’ 5.625% Senior Notes due 2037 issued in accordance with Section 2.02 (whether issued on the Issue Date or thereafter issued) treated as a single class of securities under this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Indenture.
Offering Memorandum” means the offering memorandum of the Issuers relating to the Notes dated March 30, 2026.
Offering Memorandum Supplement” means the offering memorandum of the Issuers relating to the Notes dated April 9, 2026.
Officer” means any of the following of an Issuer or a Guarantor, as applicable: the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, the Secretary, Special
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Transaction Secretary, a manager, a director or an authorized signatory appointed by the Board of Directors.
Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate signed by an Officer of the Company or each of the Issuers, as applicable. With respect to Section 4.05 of this Indenture, such Officer signing shall be the principal executive, principal financial or principal accounting officer.
Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion from legal counsel who is reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. The counsel may be an in-house counsel to the Company, JBS USA Foods Group Holdings and/or JBS USA Food.
Par Call Date” has the meaning given to such term in Section 5 of the Notes.
Permitted Holders” means (i) any member of the Batista Family or any Affiliate or Affiliates of any of the foregoing and any group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act or any successor provision) of which any of the foregoing are members; provided that, in the case of such group and without giving effect to the existence of such group or any other group, such members of the Batista family and their respective Affiliates, collectively, have beneficial ownership of more than 50% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Company or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries, (ii) any Person the Voting Stock of which (or in the case of a trust, the beneficial interest in which) at least 51% is owned by Persons specified in clause (i), and (iii) any subsidiary of the Company.
Permitted Liens” means:
(1)    Liens to secure (a) Debt of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company under the Revolving Credit Agreement or other Credit Facilities, including guarantees thereof; provided that, after giving effect to any such Incurrence (including the application of proceeds therefrom), the aggregate principal amount of all Debt Incurred and then outstanding under this clause (1)(a) shall not exceed the greater of (x) US$1,000.0 million less the outstanding principal amount of any Receivables Facilities and (y) the sum of (i) 85% of the book value of accounts receivable of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries plus (ii) 80% of the book value of inventory of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries (excluding, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii), any such assets that are the subject of a Receivables Facility), in the case of clause (y), determined based on the consolidated balance sheet of the Company for the fiscal quarter most recently ended on or prior to the date on which such Debt is Incurred for which internal financial statements are available (as adjusted to give pro forma effect to acquisitions or dispositions outside the ordinary course of business occurring after the date of such balance sheet but on or before the date of such Incurrence) and (b) Debt of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company under Credit Facilities (other than the Revolving Credit Agreement); provided that, after giving effect to any such Incurrence (including the application of proceeds therefrom),
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the aggregate principal amount of all Debt Incurred and then outstanding under this clause (1)(b) shall not exceed the greater of (x) US$2,800.0 million and (y) an aggregate principal amount of Debt that at the time of Incurrence does not cause the Secured Leverage Ratio of the Company to exceed 3.5 to 1.00;
(2)    Liens on the Capital Stock or assets of any Non-Guarantor Significant Subsidiary to secure Debt incurred by such Non-Guarantor Significant Subsidiary;
(3)    Liens to secure Debt , including but not limited to Capitalized Lease Obligations, mortgage financings or purchase money obligations, incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price or cost of design, construction, installation, commissioning or improvement of property or assets, whether through direct purchase of assets or the Capital Stock of any Person owning those assets, or Incurred to refinance any such purchase price or cost of construction or improvement, and refinancings thereof; provided that any such Lien may not extend to any property of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary, other than the property acquired, constructed or leased with the proceeds of such Debt and such Liens secure Debt in an amount not in excess of the original purchase price or the original cost of any such property and any improvements or accessions to such property;
(4)    Liens for Taxes on the property of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary if the same shall not at the time be delinquent or thereafter can be paid without penalty, or are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently concluded;
(5)    Liens imposed by law, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s and mechanics’ Liens and other similar Liens, on the property of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary arising in the ordinary course of business and securing payment of obligations that are not more than 60 days past due or are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings;
(6)    Liens on the property of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary Incurred in the ordinary course of business to secure performance of obligations with respect to statutory or regulatory requirements, performance or return-of-money bonds, surety bonds or other obligations of a like nature, in each case which are not Incurred in connection with the borrowing of money, the obtaining of advances or credit or the payment of the deferred purchase price of property and which do not in the aggregate impair in any material respect the use of property in the operation of the business of the Company and the Significant Subsidiaries taken as a whole;
(7)    Liens on property or assets of, or any shares of stock or secured debt of, any Person at the time the Company or any Significant Subsidiary acquired such property or the Person owning such Property, including any
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acquisition by means of a merger or consolidation with or into the Company or any Significant Subsidiary; provided, however, that any such Lien may not extend to any other property of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary; provided further, however, that such Liens shall not have been Incurred in anticipation of or in connection with the transaction or series of transactions pursuant to which such property was acquired by the Company or any Significant Subsidiary;
(8)    Liens on the property of a Person at the time such Person becomes a Significant Subsidiary; provided, however, that any such Lien may not extend to any other property of the Company or any other Significant Subsidiary that is not a direct Subsidiary of such Person; provided further, however, that any such Lien was not Incurred in anticipation of or in connection with the transaction or series of transactions pursuant to which such Person became a Significant Subsidiary;
(9)    pledges or deposits by the Company or any Significant Subsidiary under workmen’s compensation laws, unemployment insurance laws or similar legislation, or good faith deposits in connection with bids, tenders, contracts (other than for the payment of Debt) or leases to which the Company or any Significant Subsidiary is party, or deposits to secure public or statutory obligations of the Company, or deposits for the payment of rent, in each case, in the ordinary course of business;
(10)    utility easements, building restrictions and such other encumbrances or charges against real property as are of a nature generally existing with respect to properties of a similar character;
(11)    Liens securing Hedging Obligations and Cash Management Services;
(12)    Liens existing on the Issue Date not otherwise described in clauses (1) through (11) above;
(13)    Liens on the property of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary to secure any refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement, in whole or in part, of any Debt secured by Liens referred to in clause (3), (7), (8), (11) or (12) above, clause (21) below, or pursuant to this clause (13); provided, however, that any such Lien shall be limited to all or part of the same property that secured the original Lien (together with improvements and accessions to such property) and the aggregate principal amount of Debt that is secured by such Lien shall not be increased to an amount greater than the sum of:
(a)    the outstanding principal amount, or, if greater, the committed amount, of the Debt secured by Liens referred to in clause (3), (7), (8), (11) or (12) above or clause (21) below, as the case may be, at the time the original Lien became a Permitted Lien under this Indenture; and
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(b)    an amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses, including premiums and defeasance costs, incurred by the Company or such Significant Subsidiary in connection with such refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement;
(14)    Liens on accounts receivable and related assets incurred in connection with a Receivables Facility;
(15)    Liens securing Debt or other obligations of a Significant Subsidiary of the Company owing to the Company or another Significant Subsidiary;
(16)    Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds securing obligations in respect of bankers’ acceptances issued or created for the account of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods;
(17)    Liens in favor of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor;
(18)    Liens (i) of a collection bank arising under Section 4-210 of the Uniform Commercial Code on items in the course of collection, (ii) attaching to commodity trading accounts or other commodity brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and (iii) in favor of banking institutions arising as a matter of law encumbering deposits (including the right of set-off) and which are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry;
(19)    Liens deemed to exist in connection with investments in repurchase agreements; provided that such Liens do not extend to any assets other than those that are the subject of such repurchase agreement;
(20)    Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for sale of goods entered into by the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;
(21)    Liens securing Debt (other than Subordinated Debt); provided that after giving effect to the Incurrence of such Debt and the application of the proceeds therefrom, the Secured Leverage Ratio of the Company would not exceed 3.5 to 1.0;
(22)    Liens not otherwise permitted by clauses (1) through (21) above securing obligations in an aggregate amount at any time outstanding not in excess of the greater of (i) US$2.5 billion and (ii) 10.0% of Total Assets of the Company, in either case, at the time of any incurrence of an obligation secured by a Lien in reliance on this clause (22);
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(23)    judgment Liens not giving rise to an Event of Default so long as any appropriate legal proceedings that may have been duly initiated for the review of such judgment shall not have been finally terminated or the period within which such legal proceedings may be initiated shall not have expired;
(24)     Liens on Capital Stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary that secure Debt or other obligations of such Unrestricted Subsidiary;
(25)    (a) Leases and subleases of real property which do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Company and its Significant Subsidiaries and (b) licenses of intellectual property in the ordinary course of business; and
(26)    Liens to secure a defeasance trust.
Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or any agency or political subdivision thereof or any other entity.
Pilgrim’s Pride” means Pilgrim’s Pride Corporation, a company incorporated under the laws of Delaware.
Preferred Stock” of any Person means any Capital Stock of that Person that has preferential rights to any other Capital Stock of that Person with respect to dividends or redemptions or upon liquidation.
principal” means, with respect to the Notes, the principal of and premium, if any, on the Notes.
Principal Property” means any plant or other similar facility of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary used primarily for processing, producing, or packaging and having a book value in excess of 2.0% of Total Assets of the Company as of the date of such determination, but shall not include any plant or similar facility which, in the good faith opinion of the Board of Directors or management of the Company, is not material to the overall business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as  a whole.
Qualified Capital Stock” means any Capital Stock that is not Disqualified Capital Stock.
Qualified Institutional Buyer” or “QIB” shall have the meaning specified in Rule 144A under the Securities Act.
Rating Agency” means, at the Company’s option, two of S&P, Moody’s and Fitch, and if two agencies do not make a rating on the notes publicly available, a U.S. nationally recognized statistical rating agency or agencies, as the case may be, selected by the Company (as certified by a resolution of the Board of Directors).
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Ratings Decline” means that at any time within 60 days after the earlier of the date of public notice of a Change of Control and the date on which the Company or any other Person publicly declares its intention to effect a Change of Control, (1) in the event the Notes are assigned an Investment Grade rating by at least two of the Rating Agencies prior to such public notice or declaration, the rating assigned to the Notes by at least two of the Rating Agencies is below an Investment Grade Rating; or (2) in the event the ratings assigned to the Notes by at least two of the Rating Agencies prior to such public notice or declaration are below an Investment Grade Rating, the rating assigned to the notes by at least two of the Rating Agencies is decreased by one or more categories (i.e., notches); provided that, in each case, any such Ratings Decline is expressly stated by the applicable Rating Agencies to have been the result of the Change of Control.
Receivables Facility” means any of one or more receivables financing facilities, as amended, supplemented, modified, extended, renewed, restated or refunded from time to time, the obligations of which are non-recourse (except for customary representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities made in connection with such facilities) to the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries (other than a Receivables Subsidiary) pursuant to which the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary sells its accounts receivable to either (a) a Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary or (b) a Receivables Subsidiary that in turn funds such purchase or extension of credit by purporting to sell its accounts receivable to a Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary or by borrowing from such a Person or from another Receivables Subsidiary that in turn funds itself by borrowing from such a Person.
Receivables Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary formed for the purpose of facilitating or entering into one or more Receivables Facilities, and in each case engages only in activities reasonably related or incidental thereto.
Record Date” means the applicable record date specified in the Notes, which such date need not be a Business Day.
Redemption Date” when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption pursuant to this Indenture and the Notes.
Redemption Price” when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed, means the price fixed for such redemption, payable in immediately available funds, pursuant to this Indenture and the Notes.
refinance” means to refinance, repay, prepay, replace, renew or refund, including successively.
Regulation S” means Regulation S under the Securities Act.
Responsible Officer” means, when used with respect to the Trustee, any officer in the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of such officer’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject
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and shall also mean any officer who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.
Restricted Security” means a Note required to bear a Private Placement Legend pursuant to Article 2; provided, however, that the Trustee shall be entitled to request and conclusively rely on an Opinion of Counsel with respect to whether any Note constitutes a Restricted Security.
Restricted Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of such Person other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided that the Company may redesignate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company subject to the condition that the redesignation of such Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary would not cause a Default, it being understood that any Liens, agreements or transactions of such Unrestricted Subsidiary outstanding at the time of such redesignation shall be deemed to be Incurred or entered into at such time.
Revolving Credit Agreement” means the Revolving Syndicated Facility Agreement, dated November 1, 2022, among the Company, JBS USA Food, JBS Australia PTY Limited and JBS Food Canada ULC, the other credit parties signatory thereto, the lenders party thereto, Bank of Montreal, as administrative agent, as the same may be amended, restated, renewed, refunded, replaced, refinanced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, including any such replacement, refunding or refinancing facility or indenture that increases the amount permitted to be borrowed thereunder or alters the maturity thereof or adds Restricted Subsidiaries as additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder and whether by the same or any other agent, lender or group of lenders.
Rule 144A” means Rule 144A under the Securities Act.
S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, a division of McGraw Hill, Inc., or any successor to the rating agency business thereof.
Sale and Leaseback Transaction” means any transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which the Company or any Significant Subsidiary sells or transfers any property to any Person (other than the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary) with the intention of taking back a lease of such property pursuant to which the rental payments are calculated to amortize the purchase price of such property substantially over the useful life thereof and such property is in fact so leased.
Secured Debt” means any of the Consolidated Total Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries secured by a Lien.
Secured Leverage Ratio” means, as of any date of determination (the “determination date”) with respect to any Person, the ratio of:
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(1)    Secured Debt of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available minus the aggregate cash and cash equivalents included in the cash and cash equivalents accounts listed on the consolidated balance sheet of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries as at such date, to
(2)    Consolidated EBITDA of such Person for the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which internal financial statements are available,
provided, however, that:
(1)     if such Person or any Restricted Subsidiary:
(a)     has Incurred any Debt since the beginning of such period that remains outstanding on such date of determination or if the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Secured Leverage Ratio includes an Incurrence of Debt, Consolidated EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period will be calculated after giving effect on a pro forma basis to such Debt as if such Debt had been Incurred on the first day of such period (except that in making such computation, the amount of Debt under any revolving Credit Facility outstanding on the date of such calculation will be deemed to be:
(i)     the average daily balance of such Debt during such four fiscal quarters or such shorter period for which such facility was outstanding or
(ii)     if such facility was created after the end of such four fiscal quarters, the average daily balance of such Debt during the period from the date of creation of such facility to the date of such calculation)
and the repayment, repurchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance or other discharge of any other Debt with the proceeds of such new Debt as if such repayment, repurchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance or other discharge had occurred on the first day of such period; or
(b)     has repaid, repurchased, redeemed, retired, defeased or otherwise discharged any Debt since the beginning of the period that is no longer outstanding on such date of determination or if the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Secured Leverage Ratio includes a repayment, repurchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance or other discharge of Debt (in each case, other than Debt Incurred under any revolving Credit Facilities unless such Debt has been permanently repaid and the related commitment terminated and not replaced), Consolidated
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EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period will be calculated after giving effect on a pro forma basis to such discharge of such Debt, including with the proceeds of such new Debt, as if such discharge had occurred on the first day of such period;
(2)     if since the beginning of such period, such Person or any Restricted Subsidiary will have made any asset sale or disposed of or discontinued (as defined under GAAP) any company, division, operating unit, segment, business, group of related assets or line of business or if the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Secured Leverage Ratio includes such a transaction:
(a)     the Consolidated EBITDA for such period will be reduced by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if positive) directly attributable to the assets that are the subject of such disposition or discontinuation for such period or increased by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if negative) directly attributable thereto for such period; and
(b)     Consolidated Interest Expense for such period will be reduced by an amount equal to the Consolidated Interest Expense directly attributable to any Debt of such Person or any Restricted Subsidiary repaid, repurchased, redeemed, retired, defeased or otherwise discharged (to the extent the related commitment is permanently reduced) with respect to such Person and its continuing Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such transaction for such period (or, if the Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary is sold, the Consolidated Interest Expense for such period directly attributable to the Debt of such Restricted Subsidiary to the extent such Person and its continuing Restricted Subsidiaries are no longer liable for such Debt after such sale);
(3)     if since the beginning of such period such Person or any Restricted Subsidiary (by merger or otherwise) will have made an investment in any Restricted Subsidiary (or any Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or is merged with or into the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary) or an acquisition of assets, including any acquisition of assets occurring in connection with a transaction causing a calculation to be made hereunder, Consolidated EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period will be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto (including the Incurrence of any Debt) as if such investment or acquisition occurred on the first day of such period; and
(4)     if since the beginning of such period any Person (that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of such period) will have Incurred any Debt or discharged any Debt, made any disposition or any investment or acquisition of assets that would have required an adjustment pursuant to clause (1), (2) or (3) above if made by such Person or a Restricted Subsidiary during
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such period, Consolidated EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period will be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such transaction occurred on the first day of such period.
For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to any calculation under this definition, the pro forma calculations will be determined in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of such Person (and may include, without limitation, for the avoidance of doubt, cost savings and operating expense reductions from such investment, acquisition, merger or consolidation that is being given pro forma effect that have been or are expected to be realized); provided that such calculations are set forth in an Officer’s Certificate stating that such calculations are based on the reasonable good faith beliefs of the officer executing such Officer’s Certificate at the time of such execution. If any Debt bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest expense on such Debt will be calculated as if the rate in effect on the date of determination had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any Interest Rate Protection Agreement applicable to such Debt if such Interest Rate Protection Agreement has a remaining term in excess of 12 months). If any Debt that is being given pro forma effect bears an interest rate at the option of such Person, the interest rate shall be calculated by applying such optional rate chosen by such Person.
For purposes of the calculation of the Secured Leverage Ratio, in connection with the Incurrence of any Lien pursuant to clause (21) of the definition of “Permitted Liens,” the Company may elect, pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate, to treat all or a portion of the commitment under any Debt which is to be secured by such Lien as being Incurred as of such determination date and any subsequent Incurrence of Debt under such commitment that was so treated shall not be deemed, for purposes of this calculation, to be an Incurrence of additional Debt or additional Lien at such subsequent time; provided that if the Company makes such an election, for purposes of the calculation of the Secured Leverage Ratio in connection with any subsequent Incurrence of any Lien pursuant to clause (21) of the definition of “Permitted Liens” (other than under such commitment), the amount under such commitment that was so treated shall be deemed to be Incurred as of such determination date.
Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Significant Subsidiary” of any Person means any Restricted Subsidiary of such Person which at the time of determination either (1) had assets which, as of the date of the Company’s most recent quarterly consolidated balance sheet for which internal financial statements are available, constituted at least 10% of the Company’s total assets on a consolidated basis as of such date or (2) had revenues for the 12-month period ending on the date of the Company’s most recent quarterly consolidated statement of operations for which internal financial statements are available which constituted at least 10% of the Company’s total revenues on a consolidated basis for such period, in each
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case with such pro forma adjustments as are appropriate and consistent with the pro forma adjustment provisions set forth in the definition of “Secured Leverage Ratio.”
Subordinated Debt” means any Debt, whether outstanding on the Issue Date or thereafter Incurred, which is subordinate or junior in right of payment to the Notes or the Guarantees, as the case may be, pursuant to a written agreement.
Subsidiary,” with respect to any Person, means (i) any corporation of which the outstanding Capital Stock having at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast in the election of directors under ordinary circumstances shall at the time be owned, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, by such Person or (ii) any other Person of which at least a majority of the voting interest under ordinary circumstances is at the time, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, owned by such Person. Notwithstanding anything in this Indenture to the contrary, all references to any Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries or to financial information prepared on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, shall be deemed to include such Person and its Subsidiaries as to which financial statements are prepared on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, and to financial information prepared on such a consolidated basis.
Surviving Person” means, with respect to any Person involved in or that makes any Disposition, the Person formed by or surviving such Disposition or the Person to which such Disposition is made.
Tax” means any tax, duty, levy, impost, assessment or other governmental charge in the nature of tax (including penalties, interest and any other liabilities related thereto).
Taxing Authority” means any government or political subdivision or territory or possession of any government or any authority or agency therein or thereof having power to tax.
Total Assets” of any Person means the total assets of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis determined in accordance with GAAP, as shown on the most recent balance sheet of such Person and calculated on a pro forma basis in a manner consistent with the adjustments set forth in the definition of “Secured Leverage Ratio.”
Treasury Yield” means, as of any Redemption Date, the yield to maturity as of such Redemption Date of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled by and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) that has become publicly available at least two business days prior to the date fixed for redemption (or, if such statistical release is no longer published, any publicly available source of similar market data) most nearly equal to the period from the Redemption Date to the Par Call Date. If the period is less than one year, the weekly
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average yield on actively traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year shall be used.
Trust Indenture Act” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.
Trustee” means the party named as such in this Indenture until a successor replaces it in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and thereafter means such successor.
Unrestricted Subsidiary” means (i) JBS Wisconsin Properties and each of its subsidiaries (which subsidiaries include Pilgrim’s Pride), (ii) any Subsidiary designated as an “unrestricted subsidiary” under the Revolving Credit Agreement and (iii) any direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Company formed after the Issue Date that has been designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary at the time of its creation or acquisition; provided that with respect to this clause (iii), no Debt of such Unrestricted Subsidiary may be assumed or guaranteed by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary. Notwithstanding the foregoing, under no circumstances shall an Issuer be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
U.S. GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, which are in effect from time to time; provided that all terms of an accounting or financial nature used in this Indenture shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to in this Indenture shall be made (a) without giving effect to any election under FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 825—Financial Instruments, or any successor thereto (including pursuant to the FASB Accounting Standards Codification), to value any Debt of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries at “fair value,” as defined therein and (b) the amount of any Debt under GAAP with respect to Capitalized Lease Obligations shall be determined in accordance with the definition of Capitalized Lease Obligations (it being understood that all leases and obligations under any leases of any Person that are or would be characterized as operating leases and/or operating lease obligations in accordance with GAAP on February 25, 2016 (whether or not such operating leases and/or operating lease obligations were in effect on such date) shall continue to be accounted for as operating leases and/or operating lease obligations (and not as Capitalized Lease Obligations) for purposes of this Indenture regardless of any change in GAAP following the date that would otherwise require such leases and/or lease obligations to be recognized as right-of-use assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet). At any time after the Issue Date, the Company may elect to apply IFRS accounting principles in lieu of U.S. GAAP and, upon any such election, references herein to U.S. GAAP shall thereafter be construed to mean IFRS (except as otherwise provided in this Indenture).
U.S. Government Securities” means direct obligations (or certificates representing an ownership interest in such obligations) of the United States of America
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(including any agency or instrumentality thereof) for the payment of which the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged and which are not callable or redeemable at the issuer’s option, or money market funds that invest solely in the foregoing.
U.S. Legal Tender” means such coin or currency of the United States of America that at the time of payment shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.
Voting Stock” of any Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of that Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of that Person’s Board of Directors.
Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Wholly Owned Subsidiary.
Wholly Owned Subsidiary” means a Subsidiary of any Person, all of the outstanding Capital Stock of which (other than any director’s qualifying shares or shares owned by foreign nationals to the extent mandated by applicable law) is owned by such Person or one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.
Section 1.02.Other Definitions.
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Term
Defined in Section
144A Global Note
2.01
Additional Amounts 11.01
Additional Notes
2.02
Affiliate Legend
Exhibit B
Authentication Order
2.02
Change of Control Offer
4.07(b)
Change of Control Payment
4.07(a)
Change of Control Payment Date
4.07(b)
Company Reporting Entity 4.11(f)
covenant defeasance
9.02(b)
defeasance trust
9.03(a)
Distribution Compliance Period
2.01
Event of Default
7.01
Global Notes
2.01
Global Note Legend
Exhibit B
Initial Default
7.02(f)
IAI Global Note
2.01
Increased Amount
4.084.08(c)
Initial Global Notes
2.01
Initial Notes
2.02
legal defeasance
9.02
non-U.S. Guarantor
Exhibit A
Original Issue Discount Legend
Exhibit B
Participants
2.15(a)
Paying Agent
2.03(b)
Permanent Regulation S Global Note
2.01
Permitted Jurisdiction
6.016.01(a)(i)(B)
Permitted Parties
4.114.11(c)
Physical Notes
2.01
Private Placement Legend
Exhibit B
Registrar
2.03(a)
Regulation S Global Note
2.01
Reporting Suspension Period 4.11(f)(ii)
Required Information
4.114.11(c)(i)
Taxing Jurisdiction 11.01(a)
Temporary Regulation S Global Note
2.01
Temporary Regulation S Global Note Legend
Exhibit B
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Section 1.03.Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act. Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the Trust Indenture Act, such provision is incorporated by reference in, and made a part of, this Indenture. The following Trust Indenture Act terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:
indenture securities” means the Notes.
indenture security holder” means a Holder.
indenture to be qualified” means this Indenture.
indenture trustee” or “institutional trustee” means the Trustee.
obligor” on the indenture securities means the Issuers, any Guarantor or any other obligor on the Notes.
All other Trust Indenture Act terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the Trust Indenture Act, defined by Trust Indenture Act reference to another statute or defined by Commission rule and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them therein.
Section 1.04.Rules of Construction. Unless the context otherwise requires:
(a)a term has the meaning assigned to it;
(b)an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;
(c)“or” is not exclusive;
(d)words in the singular include the plural, and words in the plural include the singular;
(e)provisions apply to successive events and transactions;
(f)“herein,” “hereof” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision;
(g)the words “including,” “includes” and similar words shall be deemed to be followed by “without limitation”; and
(h)“asset” or “property” shall be interchangeable.
Article 2
The Notes
Section 2.01.Form and Dating. The Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto. The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or usage. The Issuers shall approve the form of the Notes and any notation, legend or endorsement on
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them. Each Note shall be dated the date of its issuance and show the date of its authentication.
The terms and provisions contained in the Notes shall constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Indenture and, to the extent applicable, the Issuers, the Guarantors (if any) and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby.
Notes offered and sold in reliance on Rule 144A shall be issued initially in the form of one or more permanent global Notes in registered form, substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A (the “144A Global Note”), deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, duly executed by the Issuers and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided and shall bear the Private Placement Legend and the Global Note Legend.
Notes offered and sold in offshore transactions in reliance on Regulation S shall be issued initially in the form of one or more temporary Global Notes in registered form, substantially in form of Exhibit A (the “Temporary Regulation S Global Note”), deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, duly executed by the Issuers and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided and shall bear the Private Placement Legend, the Global Note Legend and the Temporary Regulation S Global Note Legend. Reasonably promptly following the date that is 40 days after the later of the commencement of an offering of Notes in reliance on Regulation S and the issue date (the “Distribution Compliance Period”), which such date shall be notified to the Trustee in writing by the Company, upon receipt by the Trustee and the Issuers of a duly executed certificate certifying that the holder of the beneficial interest in the Temporary Regulation S Global Note is a Non-U.S. Person, substantially in the form of Exhibit E, from the Depository, one or more permanent global Notes in registered form substantially in the form of Exhibit A (the “Permanent Regulation S Global Note” and, together with the Temporary Regulation S Global Note, the “Regulation S Global Note”) duly executed by the Issuers and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided and bearing the Global Note Legend, shall be deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, and the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the cancellation of the Temporary Regulation S Global Note and the issuance of the Permanent Regulation S Global Note.
The initial offer and resale of the Notes shall not be to an Institutional Accredited Investor. The Notes resold to Institutional Accredited Investors in connection with the first transfer made pursuant to Section 2.16(a) shall be issued initially in the form of one or more permanent Global Notes in registered form, substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A (the “IAI Global Note” and, together with the 144A Global Note and the Regulation S Global Note, the “Initial Global Notes”), deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, duly executed by the Issuers and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided and shall bear the Private Placement Legend and the Global Note Legend.
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Any Additional Notes so designated by the Company shall bear the Original Issue Discount Legend.
Notes issued after the Issue Date shall be issued initially in the form of one or more Global Notes in registered form, substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A, deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, duly executed by the Issuers and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided and shall bear the Global Note Legend and any legends required by applicable law (together with the Initial Global Notes, the “Global Notes”) or as Physical Notes.
The aggregate principal amount of the Global Notes may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, as hereinafter provided. Notes issued in exchange for interests in a Global Note pursuant to Section 2.16 may be issued in the form of permanent certificated non-global Notes in registered form in substantially the form set forth in Exhibit A and bearing the applicable legends, if any (the “Physical Notes”).
Section 2.02.Execution, Authentication and Denomination; Additional Notes. One Officer of the Company, one Officer of JBS USA Food and one Officer of JBS USA Foods Group Holdings (each of whom shall have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate actions) shall sign the Notes for the Issuers by manual, electronic or facsimile signature.
If an Officer whose signature is on a Note was an Officer at the time of such execution but no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Note, the Note shall nevertheless be valid.
A Note shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the Trustee manually signs the certificate of authentication on the Note. The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Note has been authenticated under this Indenture.
The Trustee shall authenticate (i) on the Issue Date, Notes for original issue in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed US$1,500.0 million (the “Initial Notes”) and (ii) additional Notes (the “Additional Notes”) in an unlimited amount (so long as not otherwise prohibited by the terms of this Indenture), in each case upon a written order of the Issuers in the form of a certificate of an Officer (an “Authentication Order”). Each such Authentication Order shall specify the amount of Notes to be authenticated and the date on which the Notes are to be authenticated, whether the Notes are to be Initial Notes or Additional Notes and whether the Notes are to be issued as certificated Notes or Global Notes or such other information as the Trustee may reasonably request. In addition, with respect to authentication pursuant to clause (ii) of the first sentence of this paragraph, the Authentication Order shall be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel to the Trustee.
All Notes issued under this Indenture shall be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture; provided that, if any Additional Notes subsequently issued are not fungible for U.S. federal income tax purposes with any Notes previously issued,
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such Additional Notes shall have a separate CUSIP number but shall otherwise be treated as a single class with all other Notes issued under this Indenture. The Additional Notes shall bear any legend required by applicable law.
The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent reasonably acceptable to the Issuers to authenticate Notes. Unless otherwise provided in the appointment, an authenticating agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights as an Agent to deal with the Issuers and Affiliates of the Issuers. The Trustee shall have the right to decline to authenticate and deliver any Notes under this Indenture if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken or if the Trustee in good faith shall determine that such action would expose the Trustee to personal liability.
The Notes shall be issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of US$2,000 and integral multiples of US$1,000 in excess thereof.
Section 2.03.Registrar and Paying Agent. The Issuers shall maintain or cause to be maintained an office or agency where (a) Notes may be presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange (“Registrar”), (b) Notes may, subject to Section 2 of the Notes, be presented or surrendered for payment (“Paying Agent”) and (c) notices and demands to or upon the Issuers in respect of the Notes and this Indenture (other than notices and demands of the type contemplated by Section 14.09 of this Indenture) may be served. The Issuers may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Issuers of the obligation to maintain or cause to be maintained an office or agency for such purposes. The Issuers may act as Registrar or Paying Agent, except that for the purposes of Articles 3 and 9 and Section 4.07, neither the Issuers nor any Affiliate of the Issuers shall act as Paying Agent. The Registrar shall keep a register of the Notes and of their transfer and exchange. The Issuers, upon written notice to the Trustee, may have one or more co-registrars and one or more additional Paying Agents reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. The term “Registrar” includes any co-registrar, and the term “Paying Agent” includes any additional Paying Agent. The Issuers initially appoints the Trustee as Registrar and Paying Agent until such time as the Trustee has resigned or a successor has been appointed.
The Issuers shall enter into an appropriate agency agreement with any Agent not a party to this Indenture, which agreement shall implement the provisions of this Indenture that relate to such Agent. The Issuers shall notify the Trustee in writing, in advance, of the name and address of any such Agent. If the Issuers fail to maintain a Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such.
Section 2.04.Paying Agent To Hold Assets in Trust. The Issuers shall require each Paying Agent other than the Trustee or the Issuers or any Subsidiary to agree in writing that each Paying Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all assets held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal of, or interest on, the Notes (whether such assets have been distributed to it by the Issuers or any other obligor on the Notes), and shall notify the Trustee of any Default by the Issuers (or any other
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obligor on the Notes) in making any such payment. The Issuers at any time may require a Paying Agent to distribute all assets held by it to the Trustee and account for any assets disbursed, and the Trustee may at any time during the continuance of any payment Default, upon written request to a Paying Agent, require such Paying Agent to distribute all assets held by it to the Trustee and to account for any assets distributed. Upon distribution to the Trustee of all assets that shall have been delivered by the Issuers to the Paying Agent, the Paying Agent shall have no further liability for such assets.
Section 2.05.Holder Lists. The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of Holders. If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Issuers shall furnish to the Trustee at least two (2) Business Days prior to each Interest Payment Date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing a list, in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of Holders, which list may be conclusively relied upon by the Trustee.
Section 2.06.Transfer and Exchange. Subject to Sections 2.15 and 2.16, when Notes are presented to the Registrar with a request to register the transfer of such Notes or to exchange such Notes for an equal principal amount of Notes of other authorized denominations, the Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange as requested if its requirements for such transaction are met; provided, however, that the Notes surrendered for transfer or exchange shall be duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuers and the Registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his or her attorney duly authorized in writing. To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Issuers shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate Notes at the Registrar’s request. No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Issuers may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or other tax and governmental or other fees payable in connection therewith.
Without the prior written consent of the Issuers, the Registrar shall not be required to register the transfer of or exchange of any Note (i) during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before a selection of Notes to be redeemed and ending at the close of business on the day of such selection, (ii) selected for redemption in whole or in part pursuant to Article 3, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part, and (iii) beginning at the opening of business on any Record Date and ending on the close of business on the related Interest Payment Date. Any holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Note shall, by acceptance of such beneficial interest, agree that transfers of beneficial interests in such Global Notes may be effected only through a book-entry system maintained by the Holder of such Global Note (or its agent) in accordance with the applicable legends thereon and that ownership of a beneficial interest in the Note shall be required to be reflected in a book-entry system.
Section 2.07.Replacement Notes. If a mutilated Note is surrendered to the Trustee or if the Holder of a Note claims that the Note has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken, the Issuers shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate a replacement Note if the Trustee’s requirements are met. Such Holder must provide an indemnity bond or other indemnity, sufficient in the judgment of both the Issuers and the Trustee, to protect the Issuers, the Trustee or any Agent from any loss which any of them may suffer if a Note is replaced. The Issuers may charge such Holder for their reasonable out-of-
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pocket expenses in replacing a Note pursuant to this Section 2.07, including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel and of the Trustee.
Every replacement Note is an additional obligation of the Issuers.
The provisions of this Section 2.07 are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken Notes.
Section 2.08.Outstanding Notes. Notes outstanding at any time are all the Notes that have been authenticated by the Trustee except those cancelled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation and those described in this Section as not outstanding. A Note does not cease to be outstanding because the Issuers, the Guarantors (if any) or any of their respective Affiliates hold the Note (subject to the provisions of Section 2.09).
If a Note is replaced pursuant to Section 2.07 (other than a mutilated Note surrendered for replacement), it ceases to be outstanding unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Note is held by a bona fide purchaser. A mutilated Note ceases to be outstanding upon surrender of such Note and replacement thereof pursuant to Section 2.07.
If the principal amount of any Note is considered paid under Section 4.01, it ceases to be outstanding and interest ceases to accrue. If on a Redemption Date or the Maturity Date the Trustee or Paying Agent (other than the Issuers or an Affiliate thereof) holds U.S. Legal Tender or U.S. Government Securities sufficient to pay all of the principal and interest due on the Notes payable on that date, then on and after that date such Notes cease to be outstanding and interest on them ceases to accrue.
Section 2.09.Treasury Notes. In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Notes have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Notes owned by the Issuers or any of their Affiliates shall be disregarded, except that, for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Notes that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so owned shall be disregarded.
Section 2.10.Temporary Notes. Until definitive Notes are ready for delivery, the Issuers may prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate temporary Notes. Temporary Notes shall be substantially in the form of definitive Notes but may have variations that the Issuers consider appropriate for temporary Notes. Without unreasonable delay, the Issuers shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate definitive Notes in exchange for temporary Notes. Until such exchange, temporary Notes shall be entitled to the same rights, benefits and privileges as definitive Notes. Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as the Notes are represented by a Global Note, such Global Note may be in typewritten form.
Section 2.11.Cancellation. The Issuers at any time may deliver Notes to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and the Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee, or at the direction of the Trustee, the Registrar or the Paying Agent (other than the Issuers or an Affiliate thereof), and no one else, shall cancel and, at the written direction of the Issuers, shall dispose of all Notes surrendered for transfer, exchange, payment or cancellation in
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accordance with its customary procedures. Subject to Section 2.07, the Issuers may not issue new Notes to replace Notes that they have paid or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation. If the Issuers or the Guarantors (if any) shall acquire any of the Notes, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the Debt represented by such Notes unless and until the same are surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation pursuant to this Section 2.11.
Section 2.12.Defaulted Interest. If the Issuers default in a payment of interest on the Notes, they shall pay the defaulted interest, plus (to the extent lawful) any interest payable on the defaulted interest, in any lawful manner. The Issuers may pay the defaulted interest to the persons who are Holders on a subsequent special record date, which date shall be the fifteenth day next preceding the date fixed by the Issuers for the payment of defaulted interest or the next succeeding Business Day if such date is not a Business Day. At least 15 days before any such subsequent special record date, the Issuers shall mail to each Holder, with a copy to the Trustee, a notice that states the subsequent special record date, the payment date and the amount of defaulted interest, and interest payable on such defaulted interest, if any, to be paid. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any interest which is paid prior to the expiration of the 30-day period set forth in Section 7.01(a) shall be paid to Holders as of the record date for the Interest Payment Date for which interest has not been paid.
Section 2.13.CUSIP and ISIN Numbers. The Issuers in issuing the Notes may use “CUSIP” or “ISIN” numbers, and if so, the Trustee shall use the “CUSIP” or “ISIN” numbers in notices of redemption or exchange as a convenience to Holders; provided, however, the Trustee shall have no liability for any defect in the CUSIP number as they appear on any Notes, notice or elsewhere, that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the “CUSIP” or “ISIN” numbers printed in the notice or on the Notes and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Notes. The Issuers shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the “CUSIP” or “ISIN” numbers.
Section 2.14.Deposit of Moneys. Subject to Section 2 of the Notes, prior to 11:00 a.m. New York City time on each Interest Payment Date, Maturity Date, Redemption Date, Change of Control Payment Date and the Net Proceeds Payment Date, the Issuers shall have deposited with the Paying Agent in immediately available funds money sufficient to make cash payments, if any, due on such Interest Payment Date, Maturity Date, Redemption Date, Change of Control Payment Date and Net Proceeds Payment Date, as the case may be, in a timely manner which permits the Paying Agent to remit payment to the Holders on such Interest Payment Date, Maturity Date, Redemption Date, Change of Control Payment Date and Net Proceeds Payment Date, as the case may be.
Section 2.15.Book-Entry Provisions for Global Notes.
(a)The Global Notes initially shall (i) be registered in the name of the Depository or the nominee of such Depository, (ii) be delivered to the Trustee as custodian for such Depository and (iii) bear legends as set forth in Exhibit B, as applicable. Members of, or participants in, the Depository (“Participants”) shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Note held on their behalf by the Depository, or the Trustee as its custodian, or under the Global Note, and the Depository may be treated by the Issuers, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuers or the Trustee as the absolute owner of the Global Note for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Issuers, the Trustee or any agent of the Issuers or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization
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furnished by the Depository or impair, as between the Depository and Participants, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of a Holder of any Note.
(b)Transfers of Global Notes shall be limited to transfers in whole, but not in part, to the Depository, its successors or their respective nominees. Interests of beneficial owners in the Global Notes may be transferred or exchanged for Physical Notes in accordance with the rules and procedures of the Depository and the provisions of Section 2.16. In addition, Physical Notes shall be transferred to all beneficial owners in exchange for their beneficial interests in Global Notes if (i) the Depository notifies the Issuers that it is unwilling or unable to act as Depository for any Global Note or has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and, in each case, the Issuers so notify the Trustee in writing and a successor Depository is not appointed by the Issuers within 90 days of such notice, (ii) the Issuers, at their option, notify the Trustee in writing that they elect to cause the issuance of the Notes in the form of Physical Notes under this Indenture (provided that the Temporary Regulation S Global Note may not be exchanged pursuant to this clause (b) prior to the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period and the receipt of the certificate specified in Section 2.16(c)(i)), or (iii) a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Registrar has received a written request from any owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Note to issue Physical Notes. Upon any issuance of a Physical Note in accordance with this Section 2.15(b) the Trustee is required to register such Physical Note in the name of, and cause the same to be delivered to, such Person or Persons (or the nominee of any thereof). All such Physical Notes shall bear the applicable legends, if any.
(c)In connection with any transfer or exchange of a portion of the beneficial interest in a Global Note to beneficial owners pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 2.15, the Registrar shall (if one or more Physical Notes are to be issued) reflect on its books and records the date and a decrease in the principal amount of such Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in the Global Note to be transferred or exchanged, and the Issuers shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, one or more Physical Notes of authorized denominations in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in the Global Note so transferred or exchanged.
(d)In connection with the transfer of a Global Note as an entirety to beneficial owners pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 2.15, such Global Note shall be deemed to be surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation, and (i) the Issuers shall execute and (ii) the Trustee shall upon written instructions from the Issuers authenticate and deliver, to each beneficial owner identified by the Depository in exchange for its beneficial interest in such Global Note, an equal aggregate principal amount of Physical Notes of authorized denominations.
(e)Any Physical Note constituting a Restricted Security delivered in exchange for an interest in a Global Note pursuant to paragraph (b) or (c) of this Section 2.15 shall, except as otherwise provided by Section 2.16, bear the Private Placement Legend.
(f)The Holder of any Global Note may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Participants and Persons that may hold interests through Participants, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under this Indenture or the Notes.
Section 2.16.Special Transfer and Exchange Provisions.
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(a)Transfers to Non-QIB Institutional Accredited Investors. The following provisions shall apply with respect to the registration of any proposed transfer or exchange of a Restricted Security to any Institutional Accredited Investor which is not a QIB:
(i)the Registrar shall register the transfer or exchange of any Restricted Security, whether or not such Note bears the Private Placement Legend, if the proposed transferee has delivered to the Registrar a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto and any legal opinions and certifications as may be reasonably required by the Trustee and the Issuers;
(ii)if the proposed transferee is a Participant and the Notes to be transferred or exchanged consist of Physical Notes which after transfer or exchange are to be evidenced by an interest in the IAI Global Note, upon receipt by the Registrar of the Physical Note and (x) written instructions given in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures and (y) the certificate, if required, referred to in clause (y) of paragraph (i) above (and any legal opinion or other certifications required by the Issuers), the Registrar shall register the transfer or exchange and reflect on its books and records the date and direct the Depository to increase the principal amount of the IAI Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of Physical Notes to be transferred or exchanged, and the Registrar shall cancel the Physical Notes so transferred or exchanged; and
(iii)if the proposed transferor is a Participant seeking to transfer or exchange an interest in a Global Note, upon receipt by the Registrar of (x) written instructions given in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures and (y) the certificate, if required, referred to in clause (y) of paragraph (i) above, the Registrar shall register the transfer or exchange and reflect on its books and records the date and (A) direct the Depository to decrease the principal amount of the Global Note from which such interests are to be transferred or exchanged in an amount equal to the principal amount of the Notes to be transferred or exchanged and (B) direct the Depository to increase the principal amount of the IAI Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of the interest to be transferred or exchanged.
(b)Transfers to QIBs. The following provisions shall apply with respect to the registration of any proposed transfer or exchange of a Restricted Security to a QIB:
(i)the Registrar shall register the transfer or exchange of any Restricted Security, whether or not such Note bears the Private Placement Legend, if such transfer or exchange is being made by a proposed transferor who has checked the box provided for on the applicable Global Note stating, or has otherwise advised the Issuers and the Registrar in writing, that the sale has been made in compliance with the provisions of Rule 144A to a transferee who has signed the certification provided for on the applicable Global Note stating, or has otherwise advised the Issuers and the Registrar in writing, that it is purchasing the Note for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion and that it and any such account is a QIB within the meaning of Rule 144A, and is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Issuers as it has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon its foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A;
(ii)if the proposed transferee is a Participant and the Notes to be transferred or exchanged consist of Physical Notes which after transfer or exchange are to be evidenced by an interest in the 144A Global Note, upon receipt by the Registrar of the Physical
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Notes and written instructions given in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures, the Registrar shall register the transfer or exchange and reflect on its book and records the date and direct the Depository to increase the principal amount of the 144A Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of Physical Notes to be transferred or exchanged, and the Registrar shall cancel the Physical Notes so transferred or exchanged; and
(iii)if the proposed transferor is a Participant seeking to transfer or exchange an interest in the IAI Global Note or the Regulation S Global Note, upon receipt by the Registrar of written instructions given in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures, the Registrar shall register the transfer or exchange and reflect on its books and records the date and (A) direct the Depository to decrease the principal amount of the IAI Global Note or the Regulation S Global Note, as the case may be, in an amount equal to the principal amount of the Notes to be transferred or exchanged and (B) direct the Depository to increase the principal amount of the 144A Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of the interest to be transferred or exchanged.
(c)Transfers of Interests in the Temporary Regulation S Global Note. The following provisions shall apply with respect to the registration of any proposed transfer or exchange of interests in the Temporary Regulation S Global Note:
(i)the Registrar shall register the transfer or exchange of an interest in the Temporary Regulation S Global Note, whether or not such Global Note bears the Private Placement Legend, if the proposed transferor has delivered to the Registrar a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit E stating, among other things, that the proposed transferee is a Non-U.S. Person (except for a transfer to an Initial Purchaser); and
(ii)if the proposed transferee is a Participant, upon receipt by the Registrar of the documents referred to in clause (i) above, if required, and instructions given in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures, the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and amount of such transfer or exchange of an interest in the Temporary Regulation S Global Note.
(d)Transfers to Non-U.S. Persons. The following provisions shall apply with respect to any transfer or exchange of a Restricted Security to a Non-U.S. Person under Regulation S:
(i)the Registrar shall register any proposed transfer or exchange of a Restricted Security to a Non-U.S. Person upon receipt of a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit D from the proposed transferor and such certifications, legal opinions and other information as the Issuers may reasonably require; and
(ii)(A) if the proposed transferor is a Participant holding a beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note or the IAI Global Note or the Note to be transferred or exchanged consists of Physical Notes, upon receipt by the Registrar of (x) the documents required by paragraph (i) and (y) instructions in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures, the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and direct the Depository to decrease the principal amount of the Rule 144A Global Note or the IAI Global Note, as the case may be, in an amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note or the IAI Global Note, as the case may be, to be transferred or exchanged or cancel the Physical Notes to be transferred or exchanged, and (B) if the proposed transferee is a Participant, upon receipt by the Registrar of instructions given in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures, the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and direct the
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Depository to increase the principal amount of the Permanent Regulation S Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of the interest in the Rule 144A Global Note, interest in the IAI Global Note or the principal amount of the Physical Notes, as the case may be, to be transferred or exchanged.
(e)Restrictions on Transfer and Exchange of Global Notes. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, a Global Note may not be transferred as a whole except by the Depository to a nominee of the Depository or by a nominee of the Depository to the Depository or another nominee of the Depository or by the Depository or any such nominee to a successor Depository or a nominee of such successor Depository.
(f)Private Placement Legend. Upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of Notes not bearing the Private Placement Legend unless otherwise required by applicable law, the Registrar shall deliver Notes that do not bear the Private Placement Legend. Upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of Notes bearing the Private Placement Legend, the Registrar shall deliver only Notes that bear the Private Placement Legend unless (i) the Notes are delivered in connection with an exchange pursuant to Section 2.17 hereof, or (ii) such Note has been offered and sold pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, and in each of clauses (i) and (ii), there is delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that neither such legend nor the related restrictions on transfer are required in order to maintain compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act.
(g)General. By its acceptance of any Note bearing the Private Placement Legend, each Holder of such a Note acknowledges the restrictions on transfer of such Note set forth in this Indenture and in the Private Placement Legend and agrees that it will transfer such Note only as provided in this Indenture.
The Registrar shall retain copies of all letters, notices and other written communications received pursuant to this Section 2.16. The Issuers shall have the right to inspect and make copies of all such letters, notices or other written communications at any reasonable time upon the giving of reasonable written notice to the Registrar.
Neither the Trustee nor any Agent shall have any obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer or exchange imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including, without limitation, any transfers between or among Participants or beneficial owners of interests in any Global Note) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by the terms of, this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.
Neither the Trustee nor any agent of the Trustee shall have any responsibility for any actions taken or not taken by the Depositary. The Trustee shall have no responsibility for the actions or omissions of the Depository, or the accuracy of the books and records of the Depository. The Trustee may treat and consider the person in whose name each security is registered in the registration books as the holder and absolute owner of such security for all purposes whatsoever (or may list out various purposes, such as for the
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purpose of payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest with respect to such security, for the purpose of giving notices of redemption or tender and other matters with respect to such security, for the purpose of registering transfers with respect to such security, and for all purposes whatsoever).
(h)Cancellation and/or Adjustment of Global Note. At such time as all beneficial interests in a particular Global Note have been exchanged for Physical Notes or a particular Global Note has been redeemed, repurchased or canceled in whole and not in part, each such Global Note shall be returned to or retained and canceled by the Trustee in accordance with Section 2.11 hereof. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for or transferred to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note or for Physical Notes, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note shall be reduced accordingly, and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depository at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such reduction; and if the beneficial interest is being exchanged for or transferred to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note, such other Global Note shall be increased accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such increase.
Section 2.17.Automatic Exchange. Upon the Company’s satisfaction that the Private Placement Legend shall no longer be required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, determine that beneficial interests in a Global Note that is a Restricted Security shall be automatically exchanged into beneficial interests in an Global Note that is not a Restricted Security without any action required by or on behalf of the Holder (the “Automatic Exchange”) at any time on or after the date that is the 366th calendar day after (1) with respect to any Note issued on the Issue Date, the later of (x) the Issue Date and (y) the last date on which the Company or any Affiliate of the Company was the owner of such Note (or of any other Global Note with the same CUSIP number) or (2) with respect to any Additional Note, if any, the later of (x) the issue date of such Additional Note and (y) the last date on which the Company or any Affiliate of the Company was the owner of such Note (or of any other Global Note with the same CUSIP number), or, in each case, if such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day (the “Automatic Exchange Date”). Upon the Company’s satisfaction that the Private Placement Legend shall no longer be required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act, if the Company elects, at its option, that an Automatic Exchange will take place, it shall (A) provide prior written notice (the “Automatic Exchange Notice”) to each Holder (with a copy to the Trustee) at such Holder’s address appearing in the Note register at least 10 calendar days prior to the Automatic Exchange (the “Automatic Exchange Notice Date”), which notice must include (I) the Automatic Exchange Date, (II) the Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the Automatic Exchange shall occur, (III) the CUSIP number of the Global Note that is a Restricted Security from which such Holder’s beneficial interests will be transferred and (IV) the CUSIP number of the Global Note into which such Holder’s beneficial interests will be transferred, and (C) on or prior to the date of the Automatic Exchange, deliver to the Trustee for authentication one or more Global Notes without the Private Placement Legend, duly executed by the Company, in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Global Notes that are Restricted Securities to be exchanged. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 2.16, during the 10-day period between the Automatic Exchange Notice Date and the Automatic Exchange Date, no transfers or exchanges other than pursuant to this Section 2.17 shall be permitted without the prior written consent of the Company. As a
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condition to any Automatic Exchange, the Company shall provide, and the Trustee shall be entitled to rely upon, an Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Automatic Exchange shall be effected in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend shall no longer be required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and that the aggregate principal amount of the particular Global Note that is a Restricted Security is to be transferred to the particular Global Note that is not a Restricted Security by adjustment made on the records of the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository to reflect the Automatic Exchange. The Company may request from Holders such information as it reasonably determines is required in order to be able to deliver such Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel. Upon such exchange of beneficial interests pursuant to this Section 2.17, the aggregate principal amount of the Global Notes shall be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, to reflect the relevant increase or decrease in the principal amount of such Global Note resulting from the applicable exchange. The Global Note that is a Restricted Security from which beneficial interests are transferred pursuant to an Automatic Exchange shall be canceled following the Automatic Exchange.
Section 2.18.Notes Held by Affiliates. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 2.16, unless otherwise permitted by the Company, any Note or interest therein (i) that has been transferred to an Affiliate of the Issuers, as evidenced by a notation on the certificate of transfer or certificate of exchange for such transfer or in the representation letter delivered in respect thereof, or (ii) that has been acquired from an Affiliate (other than by an Affiliate) in a transaction or a chain of transactions not involving any public offering, as evidenced by a notation on the certificate of transfer or certificate of exchange for such transfer or in the representation letter delivered in respect thereof, shall, until one year after the last date on which either the Issuers or any Affiliate of the Issuers was an owner of such Note, in each case, be in the form of either (A) a Global Note that is a Restricted Security bearing the Affiliate Legend and a restricted CUSIP number different from the CUSIP number borne by any other Global Note (an “Affiliate Global Note”) or a Physical Note bearing the Private Placement Legend and the Affiliate Legend and, in each case, shall be subject to the restrictions in Section 2.16 and this Section 2.18.
Any Person who is not an Affiliate of the Issuer but who acquired such beneficial interest or Physical Note from an Affiliate of the Issuer and who wishes to (1) exchange such beneficial interest or Physical Note for a beneficial interest in a Global Note that is not an Affiliate Global Note or that is a Physical Note not bearing the Affiliate Legend, as the case may be, or (2) transfer such beneficial interest or Physical Note to a Person who takes delivery in the form of a Global Note that is not an Affiliate Global Note or that is a Physical Note not bearing the Affiliate Legend shall, in addition to complying with any other applicable requirements of Section 2.16 and this Section 2.18, deliver to the Company and the Registrar such certifications and other documentation as the Company and the Registrar may request to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act, that the transferee shall receive freely tradable securities pursuant to Rule 144 or other applicable provisions of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder or as to such other matters as the Company or the Registrar may reasonably request.
If the Company or the Registrar so requests, any Affiliate of the Issuers that wishes to transfer or exchange a Note or a beneficial interest therein shall deliver such
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documentation as the Company or the Registrar may request to the effect that such transfer or exchange is in compliance with the Securities Act or as to such other matters as the Company or the Registrar may reasonably request.
The Registrar shall retain copies of all letters, notices, Opinions of Counsel, certificates or other written communications received pursuant to this Section 2.18. The Company shall have the right to inspect and make copies of all such letters, notices, Opinions of Counsel, certificates or other written communications at any reasonable time upon the giving of reasonable advance written notice to the Registrar.
Section 2.19.Open Market Purchases. The Issuers may at any time and from time to time purchase the Notes in the open market or otherwise.
Article 3
Redemption
Section 3.01.Notices to Trustee. If the Company elects to redeem Notes pursuant to Sections 5 and 6 of the Notes, it shall notify the Trustee in writing of the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price and the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed. The Company shall give notice of redemption to the Trustee at least 15 days (unless the Trustee consents to a shorter period) prior to the date such notice of redemption is to be sent to Holders, together with such documentation and records as shall enable the Trustee to select the Notes to be redeemed.
Section 3.02.Selection of Notes To Be Redeemed. If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed at any time pursuant to Section 5 of the Notes, selection of the Notes to be redeemed will be made in accordance with the procedures of the Depository; provided that no Notes of less than US$2,000 in original principal amount shall be redeemed in part.
Section 3.03.Notice of Redemption. Except as otherwise provided in Section 5 or 6 of the Notes, at least 10 days but not more than 60 days before a Redemption Date, the Company shall deliver a notice of redemption electronically or by first class mail (or otherwise in accordance with applicable procedures of the Depository), postage prepaid (or in the case of Notes held in book-entry form, by electronic transmission), to each Holder (with copy to the Trustee) whose Notes (or in the case of Global Notes, by electronic submission to the Depository) are to be redeemed at its registered address (except that a notice issued in connection with a redemption referred to in Section 9.01 may be more than 60 days before such Redemption Date). At the Company’s written request, the Trustee shall forward the notice of redemption in the Company’s name and at the Company’s expense, provided that the Company shall have prepared and provided to the Trustee the form of such notice, in each case on a timely basis. Each notice for redemption shall identify the Notes (including the CUSIP or ISIN number) to be redeemed and shall state:
(a)the Redemption Date;
(b)the Redemption Price, or the appropriate calculation thereof, and the amount of accrued interest, if any, to be paid; provided that if the notice does not include the Redemption Price, the actual Redemption Price shall be set forth in an Officer’s
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Certificate delivered to the Trustee no later than two Business Days prior to the Redemption Date;
(c)the name and address of the Paying Agent;
(d)that Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the Redemption Price plus accrued interest, if any;
(e)that, unless the Company defaults in making the redemption payment, interest on Notes called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the Redemption Date, and the only remaining right of the Holders of such Notes is to receive payment of the Redemption Price upon surrender to the Paying Agent of the Notes redeemed;
(f)if any Note is being redeemed in part, the portion of the principal amount of such Note to be redeemed and that, after the Redemption Date, and upon surrender and cancellation of such Note, a new Note or Notes in aggregate principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued;
(g)if fewer than all the Notes are to be redeemed, the identification of the particular Notes (or portion thereof) to be redeemed, as well as the aggregate principal amount of Notes to be redeemed and the aggregate principal amount of Notes to be outstanding after such partial redemption;
(h)the Section of the Notes or this Indenture, as applicable, pursuant to which the Notes are to be redeemed; and
(i)if applicable, any condition to such redemption.
The notice, if mailed in a manner herein provided, shall be conclusively presumed to have been given, whether or not the Holder receives such notice. In any case, failure to give such notice by mail or any defect in the notice to the Holder of any Note designated for redemption in whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Note.
Any redemption or notice of any redemption may, at the Company’s discretion, be subject to one or more conditions precedent, including, but not limited to, completion of an offering or financing, Change of Control or other corporate transaction or event. In addition, if such redemption or notice is subject to satisfaction of one or more conditions precedent, such notice shall state that, in the Company’s discretion, the redemption date may be delayed until such time as any or all such conditions shall be satisfied and a new redemption date shall be set by the Company in accordance with applicable procedures of the Depository, or such redemption may not occur and such notice may be rescinded in the event that any or all such conditions shall not have been satisfied by the redemption date, or by the redemption date as so delayed.
The Company shall calculate the redemption price in connection with any redemption, and the Trustee shall have no duty to calculate or verify any such calculation.
Section 3.04.Effect of Notice of Redemption. Once notice of redemption is mailed in accordance with Section 3.03, Notes called for redemption become due and
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payable on the Redemption Date and at the Redemption Price plus accrued interest, if any. Upon surrender to the Trustee or Paying Agent, such Notes called for redemption shall be paid at the Redemption Price (plus accrued interest thereon to, but not including, the Redemption Date), but installments of interest, the maturity of which is on or prior to the Redemption Date, shall be payable to Holders of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates, and no additional interest will be payable to Holders whose Notes will be subject to redemption by the Company. On and after the Redemption Date interest shall cease to accrue on Notes or portions thereof called for redemption unless the Company shall have not complied with its obligations pursuant to Section 3.05.
Section 3.05.Deposit of Redemption Price. On or before 11:00 a.m. New York time on the Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent, U.S. Legal Tender sufficient to pay the Redemption Price plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, of all Notes to be redeemed on that date.
If the Company complies with the preceding paragraph, then, unless the Company defaults in the payment of such Redemption Price plus accrued interest, if any, interest on the Notes to be redeemed shall cease to accrue on and after the applicable Redemption Date, whether or not such Notes are presented for payment.
Section 3.06.Notes Redeemed in Part. If any Note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption that relates to such Note shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. A new Note or Notes in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the original Note or Notes shall be issued in the name of the Holder thereof upon surrender and cancellation of the original Note or Notes.
Article 4
Covenants of the Company
Section 4.01.Payment of Notes. The Issuers shall pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Notes in the manner provided in the Notes and this Indenture. An installment of principal of, or interest on, the Notes shall be considered paid on the date it is due if the Trustee or Paying Agent (other than the Company or an Affiliate thereof) holds on that date, by 11:00 a.m. New York City time, U.S. Legal Tender designated for and sufficient to pay the installment. Interest on the Notes shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.
The Issuers shall pay interest on overdue principal (including, without limitation, post-petition interest in a proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law), and overdue interest, to the extent lawful, at the same rate per annum borne by the Notes.
Section 4.02.Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Issuers shall maintain the office or agency required under Section 2.03 (which may be an office of the Trustee or an Affiliate of the Trustee or Registrar). The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Issuers shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the address of the Trustee set forth in Section 14.02.
The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes
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and may from time to time rescind such designations. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.
The Company hereby initially designates the Corporate Trust Office of Regions Bank as such office of the Company in accordance with Section 2.03.
Section 4.03.Corporate Existence. Except as otherwise permitted by Article 6, the Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence and the corporate, partnership or other existence of each of its Significant Subsidiaries in accordance with the respective organizational documents of each such Significant Subsidiary and the material rights (charter and statutory) and material franchises of the Company and each of its Significant Subsidiaries; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such right, franchise or corporate existence with respect to itself or any Significant Subsidiary if the Board of Directors of the Company shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or that the loss thereof is not adverse in any material respect to the Holders of the Notes; and provided, further, that this Section does not prohibit any transaction otherwise permitted by Section 6.01.
Section 4.04.Payment of Taxes. The Company shall, and shall cause each of its Significant Subsidiaries to, pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged, before the same shall become delinquent, (a) all material taxes, assessments and governmental charges levied or imposed upon the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or upon the income, profits or property of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries and (b) all lawful claims for labor, materials and supplies which, in each case, if unpaid, might by law become a material liability or Lien upon the property of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries; provided, however, that the Company and its Significant Subsidiaries shall not be required to pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged any such tax, assessment, charge or claim (x) whose amount the applicability or validity is being contested in good faith by appropriate actions and for which appropriate provision has been made or (y) where the failure to do so is not adverse in any material respect the Holders of the Notes.
Section 4.05.Compliance Certificate; Notice of Default.
(a)The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the close of each fiscal year, commencing with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2026, an Officer’s Certificate stating that a review of the activities of the Issuers has been made under the supervision of the signing Officer with a view to determining whether the Issuers have kept, observed, performed and fulfilled their obligations and all conditions and covenants under this Indenture and further stating, as to such Officer signing such certificate, that to the best of such Officer’s knowledge, the Issuers during such preceding fiscal year have kept, observed, performed and fulfilled each and every such condition and covenant and no Default occurred during such year and at the date of such certificate there is no Default that has occurred and is continuing or, if such signers do know of such Default, the certificate shall specify such Default and what action, if any, the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto. The Officer’s Certificate shall also notify the Trustee should the Company elect to change the manner in which it fixes the fiscal year end.
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(b)The Company shall deliver to the Trustee promptly and in any event within ten Business Days after the Company becomes aware of the occurrence of any Default an Officer’s Certificate specifying the Default, its status and what action, if any, the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.
Section 4.06.Waiver of Stay, Extension or Usury Laws. The Company and each Guarantor (if any) covenants (to the extent permitted by applicable law) that it shall not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law or any usury law or other law that would prohibit or forgive such Company or such Guarantor (if any) from paying all or any portion of the principal of and/or interest on the Notes or the Guarantee of any such Guarantor (if any) as contemplated herein, wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, or which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture, and (to the extent permitted by applicable law) each hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it shall not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but shall suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.
Section 4.07.Change of Control.
(a)Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Triggering Event, each Holder shall have the right to require the Issuers to repurchase all or any part of that Holder’s Notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of those Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of purchase (the “Change of Control Payment”).
(b)Within 30 days following any Change of Control Triggering Event, unless the Issuers have delivered a redemption notice with respect to all the outstanding Notes in accordance with Section 5 of the Notes, the Company shall deliver a notice to each Holder with a copy to the Trustee describing the transaction or transactions that constitute a Change of Control Triggering Event and offering to purchase the Notes on a specified date (the “Change of Control Offer”), which date shall be a Business Day no earlier than 30 days nor later than 60 days from the date the notice is delivered (the “Change of Control Payment Date”).
(c)Upon the commencement of a Change of Control Offer, the Issuers shall send, by first class mail or electronic transmission, a notice to the Trustee and to each Holder at its registered address. The notice shall contain all instructions and materials necessary to enable the Holders to tender Notes pursuant to the Change of Control Offer. Any Change of Control Offer shall be made to all Holders. The notice, which shall govern the terms of the Change of Control Offer, shall state:
(i)that the Change of Control Offer is being made pursuant to this Section 4.07;
(ii)the Change of Control Payment Date;
(iii)that any Notes not tendered or accepted for payment shall continue to accrue interest;
(iv)that, unless the Issuers default in making such payment, any Notes accepted for payment pursuant to the Change of Control Offer shall cease to accrue interest on an after the Change of Control Payment Date;
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(v)that Holders electing to have any Notes purchased pursuant to any Change of Control Offer shall be required to surrender the Notes, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of the Note completed, or transfer by book-entry transfer, to the Issuers, a depository, if appointed by the Company, or the Paying Agent, at the address specified in the notice at least three days before the Change of Control Payment Date;
(vi)that Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their election if the Issuers, the Depository or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, receive, not later than the Change of Control Payment Date, a notice setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of the Note the Holder delivered for purchase and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing his election to have such Note purchased (or in accordance with the applicable procedures of the Depository); and
(vii)that Holders whose Notes were purchased only in part shall be issued new Notes equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered (or transferred by book-entry).
(d)On the Change of Control Payment Date, the Issuers shall, to the extent lawful:
(i)accept for payment all Notes or portions of Notes properly tendered pursuant to the Change of Control Offer; and
(ii)deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee or Paying Agent, on its behalf, the Notes properly accepted together with an Officer’s Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of Notes or portions of the Notes being tendered and purchased by the Issuers.
(e)The Paying Agent shall promptly deliver to each Holder of Notes properly tendered the Change of Control Payment for those Notes, and the Trustee shall promptly authenticate and deliver, or cause to be transferred by book-entry, to each Holder a new Note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered, if any; provided, however, that each new Note shall be in a principal amount of US$2,000 or an integral multiple of US$1,000 in excess thereof.
(f)The Issuers shall not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of Control Triggering Event if a third party offers to purchase the Notes in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in this Indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer by the Issuers and that third party purchases all Notes validly tendered to it in response to that offer. A Change of Control Offer may be made in advance of a Change of Control Triggering Event, and conditioned upon such Change of Control Triggering Event, if a definitive agreement is in place for the Change of Control at the time of making of the Change of Control Offer.
(g)The Issuers shall cause the Change of Control Offer to remain open for at least 20 Business Days or for such longer period as may be required by law. The Issuers shall comply, and shall cause any third party making a Change of Control Offer to comply, with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act, to the extent applicable, and any other securities laws and regulations in connection with the repurchase of the Notes as a result of a Change of Control Triggering Event. To the extent the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the provisions of this Section 4.07, the Issuers will not be deemed to have breached their obligations under this Section 4.07 by virtue of complying with such laws or regulations.
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Section 4.08.Limitation on Liens.
(a)The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Significant Subsidiary that guarantees the Notes to, Incur or suffer to exist any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) securing Debt upon any of its Principal Property, whether owned at the Issue Date or thereafter acquired, unless it has made or shall make effective provision whereby the Notes or the applicable Guarantee shall be secured by a Lien on such Principal Property equally and ratably with (or prior to) all other Debt of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary that guarantees the Notes secured by a Lien for so long as such other Debt is secured by such Lien; provided, however, that if the Debt is Subordinated Debt, the Lien on such Principal Property securing the Debt shall be subordinated and junior to the Lien securing the Notes, with the same relative priority as such Debt has with respect to the Notes.
(b)For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 4.08:
(i)a Lien securing an item of Debt need not be permitted solely by reference to one category of Permitted Liens (or any portion thereof) as defined hereof or pursuant to Section 4.08(a) but may be permitted in part under any combination thereof; and
(ii)in the event that a Lien securing an item of Debt (or any portion thereof) meets the criteria of one or more of the categories of Permitted Liens (or any portion thereof) as described in the definition of “Permitted Liens” or pursuant to Section 4.08(a), the Company shall, in its sole discretion, classify or reclassify, or later divide, classify or reclassify (as if Incurred at such later time), such Lien securing such item of Debt (or any portion thereof) in any manner that complies with this Section 4.08(a) and will be entitled to include the amount and type of such Lien or such item of Debt secured by such Lien (or portion thereof) in one of the categories of Permitted Liens (or any portion thereof) as described in the definition of “Permitted Liens” or pursuant to Section 4.08(a) and, in such event, such Lien securing such item of Debt (or any portion thereof) will be treated as being Incurred or existing pursuant to only such clause or clauses (or any portion thereof) or pursuant to Section 4.08(a) without giving pro forma effect to such item (or portion thereof) when calculating the amount of Liens or Debt that may be Incurred pursuant to any other clause or paragraph.
(c)With respect to any Lien securing Debt that was permitted to secure such Debt at the time of the Incurrence of such Debt, such Lien shall also be permitted to secure any Increased Amount of such Debt. The “Increased Amount” of any Debt shall mean any increase in the amount of such Debt in connection with any accrual of interest, the accretion of accreted value, the amortization of original issue discount, the payment of interest in the form of additional Debt with the same terms or in the form of common stock of the Company, the payment of dividends on Preferred Stock in the form of additional shares of Preferred Stock of the same class, accretion of original issue discount or liquidation preference and increases in the amount of Debt outstanding solely as a result of fluctuations in the exchange rate of currencies or increases in the value of property securing Debt described in clause (8) of the definition of “Debt.”
Section 4.09.Limitations on Sale and Leaseback Transactions.
(a)The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Significant Subsidiary that guarantees the Notes to, enter into any Sale and Leaseback Transaction with respect to any Principal Property, unless either:
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(i)the Company or such Significant Subsidiary would be entitled pursuant to the provisions described above under Section 4.08 to Incur a Lien securing Debt on such Principal Property at least equal in amount to the Attributable Debt with respect to such Sale and Leaseback Transaction without equally and ratably securing the Notes; or
(ii)within 365 days after the closing date of such Sale and Leaseback Transaction, the Company or such Significant Subsidiary shall apply or cause to be applied, in the case of a sale or transfer for cash, an amount equal to the net proceeds thereof, (A) to the retirement of Debt of the Company ranking at least on a parity with the Notes or Debt of any Subsidiary, in each case owing to a Person other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (B) to the acquisition, purchase, construction, development, extension or improvement (including any capital expenditure) of any property or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary used or to be used by or for the benefit of the Company or any Subsidiary.
This restriction will not apply to: (i) transactions providing for a lease term of three years or less; and (ii) transactions between the Company and any of its Significant Subsidiaries or between any Significant Subsidiaries.
Section 4.10.Guarantees of Debt by Restricted Subsidiaries. The Company shall cause any of its Domestic Restricted Subsidiaries that are wholly-owned and that guarantee the Company’s obligations under the Revolving Credit Agreement that is not a special purpose Restricted Subsidiary formed in connection with a Receivables Facility to guarantee payment of the Issuers’ obligations under this Indenture and the Notes by causing such Domestic Restricted Subsidiary within 30 days to:
(i)execute and deliver a supplemental indenture providing for a Guarantee of payment of the Issuers’ obligations under this Indenture and the Notes by such Domestic Restricted Subsidiary, except that if such Debt is by its express terms subordinated in right of payment to the Notes, any such Guarantee of such Domestic Restricted Subsidiary with respect to such Debt shall be subordinated in right of payment to such Domestic Restricted Subsidiary’s Guarantee with respect to the Notes substantially to the same extent as such Debt is subordinated to the Notes; and
(ii)deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that
(A)such supplemental indenture has been duly executed and authorized; and
(B)such supplemental indenture constitutes an enforceable obligation of such Domestic Restricted Subsidiary (subject to customary exceptions and limitations), except insofar as enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws (including, without limitation, all laws relating to fraudulent transfers) and except insofar as enforcement thereof is subject to general principles of equity;
provided, however, that the foregoing provisions of this Section 4.10 shall not be applicable to any guarantee of any Domestic Restricted Subsidiary if the Company has reasonably determined that such guarantee would result in or create a material risk of tax or other liability.
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Section 4.11.Reports of the Company.
(a)Whether or not the Company is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Company shall provide the Trustee and the Holders of Notes with the following:
(i)within 90 days following the end of each fiscal year of the Company, its annual audited consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP; and
(ii)within 45 days following the end of each fiscal quarter (other than the last fiscal quarter of its fiscal year) of the Company, its unaudited quarterly financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP.
provided, however, that reports and information provided pursuant to Section 4.11(a)(i) and (ii) shall not be required to be accompanied by any exhibits or financial statements other than those financial statements explicitly required pursuant to Section 4.11(a)(i) and (ii).
(b)In addition, for so long as any Notes are outstanding, unless the Company is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or otherwise complies with such reporting requirements, the Company shall either (i) maintain a website (which may be non-public, but shall not restrict the recipients of such information from trading in securities) to which Holders of Notes, prospective investors, securities analysts and market makers that certify that they are qualified institutional buyers or are otherwise eligible to hold the Notes (collectively, “Permitted Parties”) are given access and to which the information required by the preceding paragraphs (the “Required Information”) is posted; or (ii) distribute via electronic mail the Required Information to beneficial owners of the Notes and prospective investors that certify that they are Permitted Parties who request to receive such distributions. If the Company makes available the reports described in Section 4.11(a)(i) or (ii) on the Company’s website, it will be deemed to have satisfied the reporting requirement set forth in such applicable clause. The Company shall either ensure the Trustee has access to such reports and any other Required Information on the website, or provide Trustee copies of such reports and any other Required Information. The Trustee shall have no responsibility whatsoever to determine whether any reports or Required Information have been posted to or filed on any website.
(c)In addition, for so long as any Notes are outstanding, the Company shall also:
(i)within 15 business days after providing the Trustee and the Holders with the annual and quarterly information required pursuant to Section 4.11(a)(i) and (ii), hold a conference call for Permitted Parties to discuss such reports and the results of operations for the relevant reporting period; and
(ii)issue a press release to any U.S. nationally recognized wire service, post to the website mentioned in Section 4.11(a)(i) or employ other means commercially reasonably expected to reach Permitted Parties no fewer than three business days prior to the date of the conference call required to be held in accordance with Section 4.11(c)(i), announcing the time and date of such conference call and either including all information necessary to access the call or directing Permitted Parties to contact the appropriate Person at the Company to obtain such information.
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(d)The trustee shall have no duty to review or analyze reports delivered to it. Delivery of the above reports and the reports required by Section 5.01 to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such reports shall not constitute actual or constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Issuers’ compliance with any of their covenants in this Indenture (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on an Officer’s Certificate of the Company) or any other agreement or document. The Trustee shall not be obligated to monitor or confirm, on a continuing basis or otherwise, and shall have no responsibility or liability for the Issuers’ compliance or non-compliance with any covenants in the Indenture or Notes, including with respect to any reports or other documents posted on any website or filed with the SEC, or participate in any conference calls.
(e)For so long as any Notes remain outstanding, the Issuers shall furnish to Holders and securities analysts and prospective investors, upon their request, the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act.
(f)The Company’s obligations pursuant to this Section 4.11 may, at the Company’s option, be suspended and instead provided by any direct or indirect parent of the Company (any such entity, a “Parent Reporting Entity”) as of any date, and for so long as, all of the following conditions are satisfied:
(i)the Parent Reporting Entity beneficially owns directly or indirectly at least 95% (less any director’s qualifying shares or shares owned by foreign nationals to the extent mandated by applicable law) of the Voting Stock of the Company; and
(ii)Parent Reporting Entity makes the reports and financial information referred to in Section 4.11(a)(i) above available on its website (or otherwise permitted above), or otherwise publicly available within the time periods specified in Section 4.11(a)(i) above, except that such reports and financial information may be with respect to Parent Reporting Entity instead of the Company; provided that, if the Parent Reporting Entity has material operating assets (other than the Company and its Subsidiaries), the quarterly and annual financial statements of Parent Reporting Entity shall include a reasonably detailed presentation, either on the face of the financial statements or in the footnotes thereto, and in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” of the financial condition and results of operations of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries separate from the financial condition and results of operations of the Parent Reporting Entity (any period during which the reporting obligations pursuant to the first paragraph of this covenant are suspended pursuant to this clause being referred to herein as a “Reporting Suspension Period”). The requirements of Section 4.11(a) shall resume as of the end of any Reporting Suspension Period, but no Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred or be continuing due to noncompliance during any Reporting Suspension Period with the requirements of Section 4.11(a).
Section 4.12.Measuring Compliance.
(a)With respect to:
(i)whether any Lien is permitted to be Incurred in compliance with this Indenture ;
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(ii)any calculation of the ratios, baskets or financial metrics, including the Secured Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Net Income, Consolidated EBITDA, Total Assets and/or pro forma cost savings, and whether a Default or Event of Default exists in connection with the foregoing; and
(iii)whether any condition precedent to the Incurrence of Liens is satisfied,
at the option of the Company, any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, any parent entity, any successor entity of any of the foregoing or a third party (the “Testing Party”), a Testing Party may select a date prior to the Incurrence of any such Lien if such Testing Party has a reasonable expectation that the Company and/or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries will Incur Liens at a future date in connection with a corporate event, including payment of a dividend, repurchase of equity, an acquisition, merger, amalgamation, or similar transaction or repayment, repurchase or refinancing of Debt, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock (any such date, the “Transaction Date”) may be used as the applicable date of determination, as the case may be, in each case with such pro forma adjustments as are appropriate and consistent with the pro forma adjustment provisions set forth in the definition of “Secured Leverage Ratio.”
(b)For the avoidance of doubt, if the Testing Party elects to use the Transaction Date as the applicable date of determination in accordance with the foregoing:
(i)any fluctuation or change in the ratios, baskets or financial metrics, including the Secured Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Net Income, Consolidated EBITDA, Total Assets and/or pro forma cost savings of the Company, from the Transaction Date to the date of Incurrence of such Lien will not be taken into account for purposes of determining (i) whether any such Lien is permitted to be Incurred or (ii) in connection with compliance by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with any other provision of this Indenture or the Notes;
(ii)if financial statements for one or more subsequent fiscal quarters shall have become available, the Testing Party may elect, in its sole discretion, to redetermine all such baskets, ratios and financial metrics on the basis of such financial statements, in which case such date of redetermination shall thereafter be deemed to be the applicable Transaction Date for purposes of such baskets, ratios and financial metrics;
(iii)until such corporate event is consummated or such definitive agreements relating to such corporate event are terminated, such corporate event and all transactions proposed to be undertaken in connection therewith (including the Incurrence of Liens) will be given pro forma effect when determining compliance of other transactions that are consummated after the Transaction Date and on or prior to the date of consummation of such corporate event; and
(iv)Consolidated Interest Expense for purposes of the Secured Leverage Ratio will be calculated using an assumed interest rate based on the indicative interest margin (without giving effect to any step-ups) contained in any financing commitment documentation or, if no such indicative interest margin exists, as reasonably determined by the Company in good faith. In addition, compliance with any requirement relating to the absence of a Default or Event of Default may be determined as of the Transaction
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Date (including any new Transaction Date) and not as of any later date as would otherwise be required under this Indenture.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, with respect to any amounts Incurred or transactions entered into (or consummated) in reliance on a provision of this Indenture that does not require compliance with a financial ratio or financial test (including any Secured Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Net Income, Consolidated EBITDA, or Total Assets test) (any such amounts, the “Fixed Amounts”) substantially concurrently with any amounts Incurred or transactions entered into (or consummated) in reliance on a provision of this Indenture that requires compliance with a financial ratio or financial test (including any Secured Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Net Income, Consolidated EBITDA, or Total Assets test) (any such amounts, the “Incurrence-Based Amounts”), it is understood and agreed that the Fixed Amounts shall be disregarded in the calculation of the financial ratio or test applicable to the Incurrence-Based Amounts (and thereafter, Incurrence of the portion of such amount under the Fixed Amount shall be included in such calculation).
Article 5
[Reserved.]
Article 6
Successor Corporation
Section 6.01.Mergers, Consolidations, Etc.
(a)The Company shall not, in a single transaction or a series of related transactions, consolidate with or merge with or into, or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets determined on a consolidated basis to, another Person unless:
(i)either
(A)the Company is the Surviving Person; or
(B)the Person, if other than the Company, formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person that acquires the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety, the Person to which assets of the Company have been transferred, shall be a corporation or limited liability company organized (or equivalent) and existing under the laws of the United States or any State of the United States or the District of Columbia or any other country member of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) if such successor Person undertakes to pay such Additional Amounts as set forth under Section 11.01 (collectively, the “Permitted Jurisdiction”); provided, however, that if the Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person that acquires the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety is a limited liability company, JBS USA Food shall be a co-obligor on the Notes or the Company or such Surviving Person shall
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cause a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that is a corporation to become a co-obligor on the Notes;
(ii)such Surviving Person, if other than the Company, assumes all of the obligations of the Company under the Notes and this Indenture pursuant to a supplemental indenture;
(iii)no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; and
(iv)the Company delivers to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer complies with this Indenture and that all conditions precedent in this Indenture relating to such transaction have been satisfied.
For purposes of the foregoing, the transfer (by lease, assignment, sale or otherwise, in a single transaction or series of related transactions) of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of one or more Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company, the Capital Stock of which constitutes all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company, shall be deemed to be the transfer of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company. Notwithstanding this Section 6.01(a),
(A)any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company may consolidate with, merge into or transfer all or part of its properties and assets to the Company, and
(B)the Company may merge with one of its Affiliates solely for the purpose of reorganizing the Company in another Permitted Jurisdiction to realize tax or other benefits.
In the event of any transaction (other than a lease) referred to in and complying with the conditions listed in Section 6.01(a)(i) in which the Company is not the Surviving Person and the Surviving Person is to assume all the obligations of the Company under the Notes and this Indenture pursuant to a supplemental indenture, that Surviving Person shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of the Company, and the Company shall be discharged from its obligations under this Indenture and the Notes.
Article 7
Default and Remedies
Section 7.01.Events of Default. Each of the following is an “Event of Default”:
(a)the failure to pay interest on the Notes when that interest becomes due and payable and the Default continues for 30 days;
(b)the failure to pay principal of or premium, if any, on the Notes when that principal or premium, if any, becomes due and payable, at maturity, upon redemption or otherwise;
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(c)the failure to comply with Section 6.01;
(d)failure by the Issuers or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company to observe or perform (a) the provisions described under Section 4.11 and Section 5.01, which failure is continuing for a period of 90 days (and may be cured by filing, furnishing or making available, as applicable, the delinquent report within such 90-day period) or (b)any other covenant or agreement contained in the Notes or this Indenture, which failure continues for a period of 60 days after the Company receives a written notice specifying the Default from the Trustee or Holders of at least 30% in outstanding aggregate principal amount of Notes;
(e)Debt of an Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company is not paid within any applicable grace period after final maturity or is accelerated by the holders thereof because of a default and the total amount of such Debt unpaid or accelerated exceeds US$125.0 million;
(f)failure by the Company or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company to pay or discharge final and non-appealable judgments for the payment of money entered by a court or courts of competent jurisdiction aggregating in excess of US$125.0 million, which judgments are not discharged, waived or stayed (to the extent not covered by insurance) for a period of 60 consecutive days following entry of such final and non-appealable judgments or decrees during which a stay of enforcement of each such final and non-appealable judgment or decree, by reason of pending appeal or otherwise, is not in effect;
(g)an Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company, pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law:
(i)commences a voluntary case,
(ii)consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case,
(iii)consents to the appointment of a Custodian of it or for all or substantially all of its assets, or
(iv)makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors;
(v)or takes any comparable action under foreign laws relating to insolvency;
(h)a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:
(i)is for relief against an Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company as debtor in an involuntary case,
(ii)appoints a Custodian of an Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company, or
(iii)orders the liquidation of an Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company, or
(iv)any similar relief is granted under any foreign laws, or takes any comparable action under any foreign law relating to insolvency; and the order, decree or similar relief remains unstayed and in effect for 60 days.
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Section 7.02.Acceleration.
(a)If any Event of Default (other than those of the type in clause (g) or (h) of Section 7.01 with respect to the Company) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 30% in outstanding aggregate principal amount of then outstanding Notes may, declare the principal of all the Notes, together with all accrued and unpaid interest, premium, if any, to be due and payable by notice in writing to the Company and the Trustee specifying the respective Event of Default and that such notice is a notice of acceleration, and the same shall become immediately due and payable.
(b)If an Event of Default of the type referred to in clause (g) or (h) of Section 7.01 relating to the Company occurs and is continuing, then such amount with respect to all the Notes shall become due and payable immediately without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder.
(c)Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes by written notice to the Trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes rescind any acceleration and its consequences with respect to the Notes; provided (i) such rescission would not conflict with any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction and (ii) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee under the Indenture and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and its counsel have been paid.
(d)The trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default (other than a payment default) unless a written notice of default is received by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Notes and the Indenture and states that it is a notice of default.
(e)In the event of a declaration of acceleration of the Notes because an Event of Default described in clause (e) of Section 7.01 has occurred and is continuing, the declaration of acceleration of the Notes shall be automatically annulled if the event of default or payment default triggering such Event of Default pursuant to clause (e) of Section 7.01 shall be remedied or cured, or waived by the holders of the Debt, or the Debt that gave rise to such Event of Default shall have been discharged in full and if (i) the annulment of the acceleration of the Notes would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction and (ii) all existing Events of Default, except nonpayment of principal, premium or interest on the Notes that became due solely because of the acceleration of the Notes, have been cured or waived.
(f)If a Default for a failure to report or failure to deliver a required certificate in connection with another default (the “Initial Default”) occurs, then at the time such Initial Default is cured, such Default for a failure to report or failure to deliver a required certificate in connection with another default that resulted solely because of that Initial Default shall also be cured without any further action. Any Default or Event of Default for the failure to comply with the time periods prescribed in Section 4.11 or otherwise to deliver any notice or certificate pursuant to any other provision of this Indenture shall be deemed to be cured upon the delivery of any such report required by such covenant or such notice or certificate, as applicable, even though such delivery is not within the prescribed period specified in this Indenture.
Section 7.03.Other Remedies. If a Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may pursue any available remedy by proceeding at law or in equity to collect the payment of principal of, or interest on, the Notes or to enforce the performance of any provision of the Notes or this Indenture.
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The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess any of the Notes or does not produce any of them in the proceeding. A delay or omission by the Trustee or any Holder in exercising any right or remedy accruing upon a Default shall not impair the right or remedy or constitute a waiver of or acquiescence in the Default. No remedy is exclusive of any other remedy. All available remedies are cumulative to the extent permitted by law.
Section 7.04.Waiver of Past Defaults. Subject to Sections 2.09, 7.07 and 10.02, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes (which may include consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer of Notes) by written notice to the Trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes waive an existing Default and its consequences (including any resulting non-payment Default or Event of Default), except a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on, any Note held by a non-consenting Holder that did not result from a non-payment Default or Event of Default. The Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that the requisite percentage of Holders have consented to such waiver and attaching copies of such consents. When a Default is waived, it is cured and ceases.
Section 7.05.Control by Majority. The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on it. Subject to Section 8.01, however, the Trustee may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with any law or this Indenture, that the Trustee determines may be unduly prejudicial to the rights of another Holder (it being understood that the Trustee has no duty to determine if any directed action is prejudicial to any Holder), or that may involve the Trustee in personal liability; provided that the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.
In the event the Trustee takes any action or follows any direction pursuant to this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to indemnification satisfactory to it against any loss or expense caused by taking such action or following such direction.
Section 7.06.Limitation on Suits. No Holder shall have any right to institute any proceeding with respect to this Indenture or for any remedy thereunder, unless the Trustee:
(a)has failed to act for a period of 60 days after receiving written notice of a continuing Event of Default by such Holder and a request to act by Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of Notes outstanding;
(b)has been offered indemnity satisfactory to it in its reasonable judgment; and
(c)has not received from the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes a direction inconsistent with such request.
However, such limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by a Holder of any Note for enforcement of payment of the principal of or interest on such Note on or after the due date therefor.
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A Holder may not use this Indenture to prejudice the rights of another Holder or to obtain a preference or priority over such other Holder (it being understood that the Trustee has no duty to determine whether any direction is unduly prejudicial to any Holder of a Note).
Section 7.07.Rights of Holders To Receive Payment. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the right of any Holder to receive payment of principal of, and interest on, a Note, on or after the respective due dates therefor, or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of the Holder.
Section 7.08.Collection Suit by Trustee. If a Default in payment of principal or interest specified in Section 7.01(a) or (b) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Issuers or any other obligor on the Notes for the whole amount of principal and accrued interest and fees remaining unpaid, together with interest on overdue principal and, to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest on overdue installments of interest, in each case at the rate per annum borne by the Notes and such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.
Section 7.09.Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. The Trustee may file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and the Holders allowed in any judicial proceedings relating to the Issuers, their creditors or their property and shall be entitled and empowered to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same, and any Custodian in any such judicial proceedings is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, indemnities, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agent and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 8.07. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding. The Trustee shall be entitled to participate as a member of any official committee of creditors in the matters as it deems necessary or advisable.
Section 7.10.Priorities. If the Trustee collects any money or property pursuant to this Article 7, it shall pay out the money or property in the following order:
First: to the Trustee for amounts due under Section 8.07;
Second: to Holders for interest accrued on the Notes, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Notes for interest;
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Third: to Holders for principal amounts due and unpaid on the Notes, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Notes for principal; and
Fourth: to the Issuers or, if applicable, the Guarantors, as their respective interests may appear.
The Trustee, upon prior notice to the Issuers, may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders pursuant to this Section 7.10.
Section 7.11.Undertaking for Costs. In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by any party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, against any party litigant in the suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant. This Section 7.11 does not apply to a suit by the Trustee, a suit by a Holder pursuant to Section 7.07, or a suit by a Holder or Holders of more than 10% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes.
Article 8
Trustee
Section 8.01.Duties of Trustee.
(a)If a Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture and use or exercise the same degree of care and skill in their exercise as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs.
(b)Except during the continuance of a Default:
(i)The Trustee need perform only those duties as are specifically set forth herein or in the Trust Indenture Act and no duties, covenants, responsibilities or obligations shall be implied in this Indenture against the Trustee.
(ii)In the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates (including Officer’s Certificates) or opinions (including Opinions of Counsel) furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture. However, in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall examine the certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture.
(c)Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Trustee may not be relieved from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:
(i)This paragraph does not limit the effect of Section 8.01(b).
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(ii)The Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it is proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts.
(iii)The Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction received by it pursuant to Section 7.05.
(d)No provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or to take or omit to take any action under this Indenture or take any action at the request or direction of Holders if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity is not assured to it.
(e)Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to this Section 8.01 and Section 8.02.
(f)The Trustee shall not be liable for the investment of or for interest on any money received by it or for any loss which may result from any investment or sale of investment, except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Issuers. Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
(g)In the absence of negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Trustee, the Trustee shall not be responsible for the application of any money by any Paying Agent other than the Trustee.
Section 8.02.Rights of Trustee. Subject to Section 8.01:
(a)The Trustee may rely conclusively on any resolution, certificate (including any Officer’s Certificate), statement, instrument, opinion (including any Opinion of Counsel), notice, request, direction, consent, order, judgment, bond, debenture or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper Person. The Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document.
(b)Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it shall be entitled to receive an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, which shall conform to the provisions of Section 14.05. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such Officer’s Certificate or Opinion of Counsel.
(c)The Trustee may act through its attorneys and agents and shall not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any agent (other than an agent who is an employee of the Trustee) appointed with due care.
(d)The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith which it reasonably believes to be authorized or within its rights or powers under this Indenture.
(e)The Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and the advice or opinion of such counsel as to matters of law shall be full and complete authorization and
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protection from liability in respect of any action taken, omitted or suffered by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with the advice or opinion of such counsel.
(f)The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request, order or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which may be incurred therein or thereby.
(g)The Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate (including any Officer’s Certificate), statement, instrument, opinion (including any Opinion of Counsel), notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled, upon reasonable notice to the Issuers, to examine the books, records and premises of the Issuers, personally or by agent or attorney at the sole cost of the Issuers.
(h)The Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or surety in respect of the performance of its powers and duties hereunder.
(i)The permissive rights of the Trustee to do things enumerated in this Indenture shall not be construed as duties.
(j)Except with respect to Sections 4.01 and 4.05, the Trustee shall have no duty to inquire as to the performance of the Issuers with respect to the covenants contained in Article 4; provided that, in the case of Section 4.05, the Trustee may rely upon the Officer’s Certificates described in that section. In addition, the Trustee shall not be deemed to have any notice of or knowledge of any Default or Event of Default except any Default or Event of Default of which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have received written notification at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Notes and this Indenture states that it is a “Notice of Default”.
(k)The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, each Agent appointed hereunder and to each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder.
(l)Notwithstanding any provision in this Indenture to the contrary, in no event shall the Trustee be liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations under this Indenture because of circumstances beyond its control, including, but not limited to, acts of God, epidemics, flood, war (whether declared or undeclared), terrorism, fire, riot, strikes or work stoppages for any reason, embargo, government action, including any laws, ordinances, regulations or the like which restrict or prohibit the providing of the services contemplated by this Indenture, inability to obtain material, equipment, or communications or computer facilities, or the failure of equipment or interruption of communications or computer facilities, or the unavailability of the federal Reserve Bank wire or telex or other wire communication facility and other causes beyond its control whether or not of the same class or kind as specifically named above.
(m)The Trustee may at any time request that any of the Issuers and/or Guarantors deliver an Officer’s Certificate setting forth the specimen signatures and the
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names of individuals and/or titles of Officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officer’s Certificate may be signed by any Person authorized to sign an Officer’s Certificate, including any Person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded.
(n)In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for special, indirect, incidental, consequential or punitive loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, loss of profit), irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.
(o)Any action to be taken, or omitted to be taken, by the Trustee in good faith pursuant to this Indenture upon the request or authority or consent of any person who, at the time of making such request or giving such authority or consent, is the holder of any Note shall be conclusive and binding upon future holders of Notes, and upon Notes executed and delivered in exchange therefor or in place thereof.
(p)Under no circumstances shall the Trustee be liable, in its individual capacity or in any capacity hereunder, for the obligations evidenced by the Notes.
(q)The Issuers will be responsible for making calculations called for under the Notes, including, but not limited to, determination of redemption price, premium, if any, and any other amounts payable on the Notes. The Issuers will make the calculations in good faith and, absent manifest error, their calculations will be final and binding on the Holders of the Notes. The Issuers will provide a schedule of their calculations to the Trustee, upon request, when applicable, and the Trustee is entitled to rely conclusively on the accuracy of the Issuers as to the payment of any taxes or assessments, or to require any such payment to be made.
Section 8.03.Individual Rights of Trustee. The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Issuers, their Subsidiaries or its respective Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. Any Agent may do the same with like rights. However, the Trustee must comply with Sections 8.10 and 8.11.
Section 8.04.Trustee’s Disclaimer. The Trustee shall not be responsible for and makes no representation as to the validity or adequacy of this Indenture or the Notes, it shall not be accountable for the Issuers’ use of the proceeds from the Notes, and it shall not be responsible for any statement of the Issuers in this Indenture or any document issued in connection with the sale of Notes (including, without limitation, the Offering Memorandum and the Offering Memorandum Supplement) or any statement in the Notes other than the Trustee’s certificate of authentication. The Trustee makes no representations with respect to the effectiveness or adequacy of this Indenture or the Notes.
Section 8.05.Notice of Default. If a Default occurs and is continuing and the Trustee receives actual notice of such Default, the Trustee shall mail to each Holder notice of the uncured Default within 30 days after such Default occurs. Except in the case of a Default in payment of principal of, or interest on, any Note, including an accelerated payment and the failure to make a payment on the Change of Control Payment Date pursuant to a Change of Control Offer, or a Default in complying with the provisions of Article 6, the Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as the Board of Directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers, of the Trustee in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in the interest of the Holders.
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Section 8.06.Reports by Trustee to Holders. Within 60 days after each April 1, beginning with April 1, 2026, the Trustee shall, to the extent that any of the events described in Trust Indenture Act § 313(a) occurred within the previous twelve months, but not otherwise, mail to each Holder a brief report dated as of such date that complies with Trust Indenture Act § 313(a). The Trustee also shall comply with Trust Indenture Act §§ 313(b), 313(c) and 313(d).
A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to Holders shall be mailed to the Issuers and filed with each securities exchange, if any, on which the Notes are listed.
The Issuers shall notify the Trustee in writing if the Notes become listed on any securities exchange or of any delisting thereof and the Trustee shall comply with Trust Indenture Act § 313(d).
Section 8.07.Compensation and Indemnity. Each of the Issuers and the Guarantors (if any) shall, jointly and severally, pay to the Trustee from time to time such compensation as the Issuers and the Trustee shall from time to time agree in writing for its services hereunder. The Trustee’s compensation shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Issuers shall reimburse the Trustee upon request for all reasonable disbursements, expenses and advances (including, without limitation, reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) incurred or made by it in addition to the compensation for its services, except any such disbursements, expenses and advances as may be attributable to the Trustee’s negligence or willful misconduct. Such expenses shall include the reasonable fees and expenses of the Trustee’s agents and counsel.
Each of the Issuers and the Guarantors (if any) shall, jointly and severally, indemnify each of the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee and each of its officers, directors, employees or agents for, and hold them harmless from and against, any and all loss, damage, claims (whether involving the Issuers, Guarantors (if any), Holders or any other Person) including taxes (other than taxes based upon, measured by or determined by the income of the Trustee), liability or expense incurred by it except for such actions to the extent caused by any negligence or willful misconduct on its part (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable order), arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this trust or exercise of its rights, powers or duties (including the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) including, without limitation, the reasonable costs and expenses of defending itself against or investigating any claim (whether asserted by the Issuer or any Holder or any other Person) or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of the Trustee’s rights, powers or duties hereunder (including, without limitation, the costs and expenses of enforcing this Section 8.07 or any provision under this Indenture). The Trustee shall notify the Issuers promptly of any claim asserted against the Trustee or any of its agents for which it may seek indemnity. Failure by the Trustee to so notify the Issuers shall not relieve the Issuers of their obligations hereunder. The Issuers may, subject to the approval of the Trustee (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld), defend such claim and the Trustee shall provide reasonable cooperation in the defense. The Trustee and its agents subject to the claim may have separate counsel and the Issuers shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel. The Issuers need not pay for any settlement made without their written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably
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withheld). The Issuers need not reimburse any expense or indemnify against any loss or liability to the extent incurred by the Trustee through its negligence or willful misconduct which shall have been determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and nonappealable order.
To secure the Issuers’ payment obligations in this Section 8.07, the Trustee shall have a Lien prior to the Notes against all money or property held or collected by the Trustee, in its capacity as Trustee, except money or property held in trust to pay principal and interest on particular Notes.
When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after a Default specified in Section 7.01(g) or (h) occurs, such expenses and the compensation for such services shall be paid to the extent allowed under any Bankruptcy Law.
Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the foregoing provisions of this Section 8.07 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, payment of the Notes, resignation or removal of the Trustee or the appointment of a successor Trustee.
Section 8.08.Replacement of Trustee. The Trustee may resign at any time by so notifying the Issuers in writing. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes may remove the Trustee by so notifying the Issuers and the Trustee upon 30 days’ prior notice in writing and may appoint a successor Trustee. The Issuers may remove the Trustee if:
(a)the Trustee fails to comply with Section 8.10;
(b)the Trustee is adjudged a bankrupt or an insolvent;
(c)a receiver or other public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or
(d)the Trustee becomes incapable of acting.
If the Trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy exists in the office of Trustee for any reason, the Issuers shall notify each Holder of such event and shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee. Within one year after the successor Trustee takes office, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes may appoint a successor Trustee to replace the successor Trustee appointed by the Issuers.
A successor Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Issuers. Immediately after that, the retiring Trustee shall transfer, after payment of all sums then owing to the Trustee pursuant to Section 8.07, all property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee, subject to the Lien provided in Section 8.07, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective, and the successor Trustee shall have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee under this Indenture. A successor Trustee shall mail notice of its succession to each Holder.
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If a successor Trustee does not take office within 30 days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee, the Issuers or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee at the expense of the Issuers.
If the Trustee fails to comply with Section 8.10, any Holder may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.
Notwithstanding replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section 8.08, the Issuers’ obligations under Section 8.07 shall continue for the benefit of the retiring Trustee.
Section 8.09.Successor Trustee by Merger, Etc. If the Trustee consolidates with, merges or converts into, or transfers all or substantially all of its corporate trust business (including this transaction) to, another corporation, the resulting, surviving or transferee corporation without any further act shall, if such resulting, surviving or transferee corporation is otherwise eligible hereunder, be the successor Trustee; provided that such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article 8.
Section 8.10.Eligibility; Disqualification. This Indenture shall always have a Trustee who satisfies the requirement of Trust Indenture Act §§ 310(a)(1), 310(a)(2) and 310(a)(5). The Trustee shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least US$150,000,000 as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition. The Trustee shall comply with Trust Indenture Act § 310(b); provided, however, that there shall be excluded from the operation of Trust Indenture Act § 310(b)(1) any indenture or indentures under which other securities, or certificates of interest or participation in other securities, of the Issuers are outstanding, if the requirements for such exclusion set forth in Trust Indenture Act § 310(b)(1) are met. The provisions of Trust Indenture Act § 310 shall apply to the Issuers and any other obligor of the Notes.
Section 8.11.Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Issuers. The Trustee, in its capacity as Trustee hereunder, shall comply with Trust Indenture Act § 311(a), excluding any creditor relationship listed in Trust Indenture Act § 311(b). A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to Trust Indenture Act § 311(a) to the extent indicated.
Article 9
Discharge of Indenture; Defeasance
Section 9.01.Satisfaction and Discharge. The Company may discharge this Indenture such that it shall cease to be of further effect, except as to surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of the Notes as to all outstanding Notes and the rights and indemnities of the Trustee when:
(a)either
(i)all the Notes previously authenticated (except lost, stolen or destroyed Notes that have been replaced or paid and Notes for whose payment money has previously been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and is
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thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from the trust) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or
(ii)all Notes not previously delivered to the Trustee for cancellation
(A)have become due and payable, or
(B)shall become due and payable at their maturity within one year, or
(C)are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee,
and in the case of (ii)(A), (B) or (C), the Company has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust solely for the benefit of the Holders, cash in U.S. Legal Tender, non-callable U.S. Government Securities, or a combination of such cash and non-callable U.S. Government Securities, in such amounts as shall be sufficient without consideration of any reinvestment of interest, to pay and discharge the entire Debt on the Notes not previously delivered to the Trustee for cancellation for principal, premium, if any, on the Notes to the date of deposit, in the case of Notes that have become due and payable, or to the Maturity Date or Redemption Date, as the case may be;
(b)the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable by the Issuers under this Indenture; and
(c)the Company delivers to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel stating that all conditions precedent under this Indenture relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been satisfied.
Section 9.02.Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance. (a) The Company may, at its option and at any time, elect to terminate all of the Issuer’s obligations with respect to the then outstanding Notes and this Indenture (“legal defeasance”), except for:
(i)the rights of Holders of outstanding Notes to receive payments in respect of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on those Notes when these payments are due from the defeasance trust referred to below;
(ii)the Issuers’ obligations with respect to the issuance of temporary Notes, the registration of Notes, the status of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes and the maintenance of an office or agency for payment and money for security payments held in trust;
(iii)the rights, powers, trusts, duties, indemnities and immunities of the Trustee and the Issuers’ obligations in connection with those rights, powers, trusts, duties, indemnities and immunities; and
(iv)the Issuers’ obligations under the defeasance provisions contained in this Indenture.
(a)In addition, the Company may, at its option and at any time, elect to release the Issuer’s obligations under any covenant described in Section 4.05 and
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Sections 4.07 through 4.12 (“covenant defeasance”) and thereafter any failure by the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries to comply with such Sections shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default with respect to the Notes. Moreover, in the event the Company elects to exercise covenant defeasance, nearly all of the events, other than non-payment, described under Section 7.01 will no longer constitute Events of Default with respect to the Notes.
(b)If the Company exercises legal defeasance, payment of the Notes may not be accelerated as a result of an Event of Default. If the Company exercises its covenant defeasance option, payment of the Notes may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default specified in clause (c) (with respect to any entity other than the Company), (d), (e), (f), (g) (with respect only to Significant Subsidiaries, (h) (with respect only to Significant Subsidiaries) or (i) in Section 7.01.
The Company may exercise its legal defeasance option notwithstanding its prior exercise of covenant defeasance.
Section 9.03.Conditions to Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. In order to exercise either legal defeasance or covenant defeasance:
(a)the Company must irrevocably deposit with the Trustee, in trust (the “defeasance trust”), for the benefit of the Holders, cash in U.S. Legal Tender, non-callable U.S. Government Securities or a combination of cash and non-callable U.S. Government Securities, sufficient to pay the principal, premium, if any, and interest on the outstanding Notes on the Maturity Date or on an available Redemption Date, as the case may be, and the Company must specify whether the Notes are being defeased to the Maturity Date or to that Redemption Date;
(b)in the case of legal defeasance only, the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel confirming that:
(i)the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or
(ii)since the Issue Date, there has been a change in the applicable federal income tax law, and
(iii)based on the ruling obtained under clause (i) or the change in tax law referred to under clause (ii), the beneficial owners of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of legal defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if legal defeasance had not occurred;
(c)in the case of covenant defeasance only, the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel confirming that the beneficial owners of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of covenant defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if covenant defeasance had not occurred;
(d)no Event of Default (other than that resulting from borrowing funds to be applied to make such deposit and any similar and simultaneous deposit relating to other
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Debt, and, in each case the granting of Liens in connection therewith) with respect to the Notes shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit;
(e)in the case of legal defeasance only, the legal defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any material agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture) to which the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is bound;
(f)in the case of legal defeasance only, the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel, subject to customary exceptions and assumptions, to the effect that on the 91st day following the deposit, the defeasance trust funds will not be subject to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws generally affecting creditors’ rights;
(g)the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Company with the intent of preferring the Holders of Notes over any other creditors of the Company or with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any other creditors of the Company; and
(h)the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent relating to the legal defeasance or the covenant defeasance have been complied with.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Opinion of Counsel required by clause (b) above with respect to a legal defeasance need not be delivered if all Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation (i) have become due and payable, (ii) shall become due and payable on the Maturity Date within one year or (iii) as to which a redemption notice has been given calling the Notes for redemption within one year, under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company.
Section 9.04.Application of Trust Money. The Trustee or Paying Agent shall hold in trust U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Securities deposited with it pursuant to this Article 9, and shall apply the deposited U.S. Legal Tender and the money from U.S. Government Securities in accordance with this Indenture to the payment of the principal of and the interest on the Notes. The Trustee shall be under no obligation to invest said U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Securities, except as it may agree in writing with the Issuers.
The Issuers shall pay and indemnify and hold harmless the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Securities deposited pursuant to Section 9.03 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof, other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the outstanding Notes.
Anything in this Article 9 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Issuers from time to time upon the Issuers’ written request any U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Securities held by it as provided in Section 9.03 which, in the opinion of a firm of independent public accountants of recognized
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international standing expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof that would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent legal defeasance or covenant defeasance.
Section 9.05.Repayment to the Issuers. Subject to applicable escheat laws, the Trustee and the Paying Agent shall pay to the Issuers upon written request any money held by them for the payment of principal or interest that remains unclaimed for two years; provided that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any payment, may at the expense and written request of the Issuers cause to be published once in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of New York or mail to each Holder entitled to such money notice that such money remains unclaimed and that after a date specified therein which shall be at least 30 days from the date of such publication or mailing any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining shall be repaid to the Issuers. After payment to the Issuers, Holders entitled to such money must look to the Issuers for payment as general creditors unless an applicable law designates another Person.
Section 9.06.Reinstatement. If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Securities in accordance with this Article 9 by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, or if the funds deposited with the Trustee to effect covenant defeasance are insufficient to pay the principal of, and interest on, the Notes when due, the Issuers’ obligations under this Indenture, and the Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to this Article 9 until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Securities in accordance with this Article 9; provided that if the Issuers have made any payment of interest on, or principal of, any Notes because of the reinstatement of their obligations, the Issuers shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Securities held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.
Article 10
Amendments, Supplements and Waivers
Section 10.01.Without Consent of Holders. (a) The Company and the Trustee, together, may amend or supplement this Indenture or the Notes without notice to or consent of any Holder to:
(i)cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency;
(ii)provide for the assumption by a successor entity of the obligations of an Issuer under this Indenture;
(iii)provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes (provided that the uncertificated Notes are issued in registered form for purposes of Section 163(f) of the Code, or in a manner such that the uncertificated Notes are described in Section 163(f)(2)(B) of the Code);
(iv)add Guarantees or additional obligors with respect to the Notes;
(v)secure the Notes;
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(vi)add to the covenants of the Issuers for the benefit of the Holders or surrender any right or power conferred upon the Issuers;
(vii)make any other change that does not adversely affect the rights of any Holder in any material respect;
(viii)comply with any requirement of the Commission in connection with the qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939;
(ix)provide for the issuance of Additional Notes in accordance with the limitations set forth in this Indenture as of the date hereof;
(x)conform the text of this Indenture or the Notes to any provision of the Section entitled “Description of Notes” in the Offering Memorandum; or
(xi)provide for any event or action required or permitted by this Indenture.
provided that the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel and an Officer’s Certificate, each stating that such amendment or supplement complies with the provisions of this Section 10.01.
Section 10.02.With Consent of Holders.
(a)Subject to Section 7.07, the Company and the Trustee, together, with the consent of the Holder or Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes, including Additional Notes, if any, then outstanding voting as a single class (including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of or tender offer or exchange offer for the notes), may amend or supplement this Indenture or the Notes without notice to any other Holders. Subject to Sections 7.04 and 7.07, the Holder or Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes may waive compliance with any provision of this Indenture or the Notes without notice to any other Holders.
(b)Notwithstanding Section 10.02(a), without the consent of each Holder of an outstanding Note affected, no amendment or waiver may:
(i)reduce the amount of Notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver;
(ii)reduce the rate of or change the time for payment of interest, including defaulted interest, on any Notes;
(iii)reduce the principal of or change the fixed maturity of any Notes, or change the date on which any Notes may be subject to redemption or repurchase (other than with respect to the minimum notice period to Holders), or reduce the redemption or repurchase price for those Notes (except, in the case of repurchases, as would otherwise be permitted under clause (vii) of this Section 10.02(b));
(iv)make any Note payable in money other than that stated in the Note and this Indenture;
(v)impair the contractual right of any Holder to receive payment of principal, premium, interest on that Holder’s Notes on or after the due dates for those payments, or to bring suit to enforce that payment on or with respect to such Holder’s Notes;
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(vi)modify the provisions contained in this Indenture permitting Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes to waive a Default;
(vii)after the Issuers’ obligation to purchase the Notes arises under this Indenture, amend, modify or change the obligation of the Issuers to make or consummate a Change of Control Offer or waive any default in the performance of that Change of Control Offer or modify any of the provisions or definitions with respect to any such offer; or
(viii)make any change to or modify the ranking of any such Note that would adversely affect the Holders of the Notes.
(c)It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, supplement or waiver but it shall be sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof.
(d)A consent to any amendment, supplement or waiver under this Indenture by any Holder given in connection with an exchange (in the case of an exchange offer) or a tender (in the case of a tender offer) of such Holder’s Notes shall not be rendered invalid by such tender or exchange.
(e)After an amendment, supplement or waiver under this Section 10.02 becomes effective, the Issuers shall mail to the Holders affected thereby a notice briefly describing the amendment, supplement or waiver. Any failure of the Issuers to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such amendment, supplement or waiver.
Section 10.03.Compliance with the Trust Indenture Act. From the date on which this Indenture is qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, every amendment, waiver or supplement of this Indenture or the Notes shall comply with the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.
Section 10.04.Revocation and Effect of Consents. Until an amendment, waiver or supplement becomes effective, a consent to it by a Holder is a continuing consent by the Holder and every subsequent Holder of a Note or portion of a Note that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Note, even if notation of the consent is not made on any Note. However, any such Holder or subsequent Holder may revoke the consent as to his Note or portion of his Note by written notice to the Trustee or the Issuers received before the date on which the Trustee receives an Officer’s Certificate of the Company certifying that the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Notes have consented (and not theretofore revoked such consent) to the amendment, supplement or waiver.
The Issuers may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders entitled to consent to any amendment, supplement or waiver. If a record date is fixed, then notwithstanding the last sentence of the immediately preceding paragraph, those Persons who were Holders at such record date (or their duly designated proxies), and only those Persons, shall be entitled to revoke any consent previously given, whether or not such Persons continue to be Holders after such record date. No such consent shall be valid or effective for more than 90 days after such record date. The Issuers shall inform the Trustee in writing of the fixed record date if applicable.
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After an amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective, it shall bind every Holder, unless it makes a change referred to in any of clauses (i) through (viii) of Section 10.02(b), in which case, the amendment, supplement or waiver shall bind only each Holder of a Note who has consented to it and every subsequent Holder of a Note or portion of a Note that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Note; provided that any such waiver shall not impair or affect the right of any Holder to receive payment of principal of, and interest on, a Note, on or after the respective due dates therefor, or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates without the consent of such Holder.
Section 10.05.Notation on or Exchange of Notes. If an amendment, supplement or waiver changes the terms of a Note, the Issuers may require the Holder of the Note to deliver it to the Trustee. The Issuers shall provide the Trustee with an appropriate notation on the Note about the changed terms and cause the Trustee to return it to the Holder at the Issuers’ expense. Alternatively, if the Issuers or the Trustee so determines, the Issuers in exchange for the Note shall issue, and the Trustee shall authenticate, a new Note that reflects the changed terms. Failure to make the appropriate notation or issue a new Note shall not affect the validity and effect of such amendment, supplement or waiver.
Section 10.06.Trustee To Sign Amendments, Etc. The Trustee shall execute any amendment, supplement or waiver authorized pursuant to this Article 10; provided that the Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, execute any such amendment, supplement or waiver which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture. The Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel and an Officer’s Certificate of the Company each stating that the execution of any amendment, supplement or waiver authorized pursuant to this Article 10 is authorized or permitted by this Indenture and, in the case of such opinion, that such amendment, supplement or waiver constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company enforceable in accordance with its terms. Such Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel shall be at the expense of the Issuers.
Article 11
Additional Amounts
Section 11.01.Additional Amounts.
(a)All payments made by the Company in respect of the Notes shall be made free and clear of and without withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future Taxes imposed or levied by or on behalf of any Taxing Authority of the Netherlands or other jurisdiction in which the Company or any paying agent of the Company is organized or engaged in business for tax purposes (any of the aforementioned being a “Taxing Jurisdiction”), unless Taxes are required to be withheld or deducted by law or by the interpretation or administration thereof. If Taxes are required to be withheld or deducted by a Taxing Authority within any Taxing Jurisdiction, from any payment made by the Company, then the Company shall pay such additional amounts (“Additional Amounts”) as may be necessary so that the net amount received by each Holder of Notes (including Additional Amounts) after such withholding or deduction shall equal the amount the Holder would have received if such Taxes had not been withheld or deducted; provided, however, that no Additional Amounts shall be payable with respect to:
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(i)any Tax imposed by the United States or by any political subdivision or Taxing Authority thereof or therein;
(ii)any Taxes that would not have been so imposed, deducted or withheld but for the existence of any connection between the Holder or beneficial owner of a Note (or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of, or possessor of power over, the Holder or beneficial owner of such Note, if the Holder or beneficial owner is an estate, nominee, trust, partnership, limited liability company or corporation) and the relevant Taxing Jurisdiction (including being a citizen or resident or national of, or carrying on a business or maintaining a permanent establishment in, or being physically present in, the relevant Taxing Jurisdiction), other than the mere receipt of such payment or the ownership or holding or enforcement of such Note;
(iii)any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, value-added, excise, transfer or personal property Tax or similar Tax;
(iv)any Taxes payable otherwise than by deduction or withholding from payments under or with respect to the Notes;
(v)any Taxes that would not have been so imposed, deducted or withheld if the Holder or beneficial owner of a Note had (A) made a declaration of non-residence, or any other claim or filing for exemption, to which it is entitled or (B) complied with any certification, identification, information, documentation or other reporting requirement concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the relevant Taxing Jurisdiction of such Holder or beneficial owner of such Note or any payment on such Note (provided that (x) such declaration of non-residence or other claim or filing for exemption or such compliance is required by the applicable law, treaty, regulation, or official administrative practice of the Taxing Jurisdiction as a precondition to exemption from, or reduction in the rate of the imposition, deduction or withholding of, such Taxes and (y) at least 30 days prior to the first payment date with respect to which such declaration of non-residence or other claim or filing for exemption or such compliance is required under the applicable law of the Taxing Jurisdiction, Holders at that time have been notified by any Person through whom payment may be made that a declaration of non-residence or other claim or filing for exemption or such compliance is required to be made);
(vi)any Taxes that would not have been so imposed, deducted or withheld if the beneficiary of the payment had presented the Note for payment within 30 days after the date on which such payment or such Note became due and payable or the date on which payment thereof is duly provided for, whichever is later (except to the extent that the Holder would have been entitled to Additional Amounts had the Note been presented on the last day of such 30-day period);
(vii)any payment under or with respect to a Note to any Holder that is a fiduciary or partnership or any Person other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment or Note, to the extent that a beneficiary or settlor with respect to such fiduciary, a member of such partnership or the beneficial owner of such payment or Note would not have been entitled to the Additional Amounts had such beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner been the actual Holder of such Note;
(viii)any Taxes imposed, deducted or withheld pursuant to the Dutch Witholding Tax Act 2021 (Wet Bronbelasting 2021); or
(ix)any combination of items (i) through (viii) above.
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Notwithstanding any other provisions contained herein, each of the Issuers or any other person making payments on behalf of the Issuers shall be entitled to deduct and withhold as required, and shall not be required to pay, any Additional Amounts with respect to any such withholding or deduction imposed on or in respect of any Note pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code (commonly referred to as “FATCA”), any treaty, law, regulation or other official guidance enacted by any jurisdiction implementing FATCA, any agreement between any of the Issuers or any other person and the United States or any jurisdiction implementing FATCA, or any law of any jurisdiction implementing an intergovernmental approach to FATCA.
(b)Whenever in this Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, the payment of principal, premium, if any, interest or of any other amount payable under or with respect to any Note, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of Additional Amounts to the extent that, in such context, Additional Amounts are, were or would be payable in respect thereof.
Article 12
Substitution of the Company as Issuer
Section 12.01.Substitution of the Company as Issuer. Notwithstanding any other provision contained in this Indenture, the Company may, at its option and without the consent of any Holder of the Notes, be substituted (a “Substitution”) by (i) any direct or indirect parent of the Company or (ii) any Subsidiary of the Company that owns, or after the Substitution, will own, a majority of the assets of the Company (in each case, the “Substituted Company”) for purposes of this Indenture and have the covenants (and related definitions) apply to the Substituted Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that the following conditions are satisfied:
(i)the Substituted Company is a corporation or limited liability company organized (or the equivalents) and existing under the laws of the United States or any State of the United States or the District of Columbia or any other country member of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD);
(ii)such Substituted Company becomes a co-issuer of the Notes pursuant to a supplemental indenture;
(iii)immediately after giving effect to the Substitution, on a pro forma basis, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, and
(iv)the Company delivers to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that such Substitution complies with this Indenture and that all conditions precedent in this Indenture relating to such Substitution have been satisfied.
After the Substitution, all references to the Company shall be deemed to refer to the Substituted Company if the Substitution is effectuated pursuant to clause (i) above, then the Company prior to the substitution shall become a Restricted Subsidiary.
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Article 13
Release of JBS USA Food Company Holdings as an Issuer
Section 13.01.Release of JBS USA Food as an Issuer. The Company may, at its option and without the consent of any Holder of the Notes, release JBS USA Food as an issuer for purposes of this Indenture and the Notes; provided, that the following conditions are satisfied:
(i)concurrently with such release, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company is an issuer of the Notes and such issuer is a corporation (or the equivalent);
(ii)immediately after giving effect to such release, on a pro forma basis, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;
(iii)JBS USA Food shall cease to be an issuer under each of the (a) Existing 2029 Notes, (b) Existing 2031 Notes, and (c) Existing 2032 Notes, for any reason, including, without limitation, as a result of a consent solicitation, an exchange offer, the full repayment, redemption or defeasance thereof; and
(iv)the Company delivers to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that such release complies with this Indenture and that all conditions precedent in this Indenture relating to such release have been satisfied.
Article 14
Miscellaneous
Section 14.01.Trust Indenture Act Controls. If any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies, or conflicts with another provision which is required or deemed to be included in this Indenture by the Trust Indenture Act, such required or deemed provision shall control.
Section 14.02.Notices. Any notices or other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in English and in writing, and shall be sufficiently given if made by hand delivery, by internationally recognized overnight courier service or registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed as follows:
if to the Issuers:
c/o JBS USA Food Company Holdings
Attention: Chief Financial Officer
1770 Promontory Circle
Greeley, CO 80634
if to the Trustee:
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Regions Bank
51 W Bay Street
Jacksonville, FL 32202
Attention: Corporate Trust Services
Email: Craig.Kaye@Regions.com
Each of the Issuers and the Trustee by written notice to each other such Person may designate additional or different addresses for notices to such Person. Any notice or communication to the Issuers and the Trustee, shall be deemed to have been given or made upon actual receipt thereof.
Any notice or communication mailed to a Holder shall be mailed to him by first class mail or other equivalent means at his address as it appears on the registration books of the Registrar and shall be sufficiently given to him if so mailed within the time prescribed.
Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Holder or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Holders. If a notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided above, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it.
Where this Indenture provides for notice of any event to a Holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Note, such notice shall be sufficiently given if given to the Depository for such Note (or its designee) pursuant to the applicable procedures of such Depository, if any, prescribed for the giving of such notice, notwithstanding any reference to mailing of notices or any other provision of this Indenture.
In respect of this Indenture, the Trustee shall not have any duty or obligation to verify or confirm that the Person sending instructions, directions, reports, notices or other communications or information by electronic transmission is, in fact, a person authorized to give such instructions, directions, reports, notices or other communications or information on behalf of the party purporting to send such e-mail; and the Trustee shall not have any liability for any losses, liabilities, costs or expenses incurred or sustained by any party as a result of such reliance upon or compliance with such instructions, directions, reports, notices or other communications or information. Each other party agrees to assume all risks arising out of the use of electronic methods to submit instructions, directions, reports, notices or other communications or information to the Trustee, including without limitation the risk of the Trustee acting on unauthorized instructions, notices, reports or other communications or information, and the risk of interception and misuse by third parties.
Section 14.03.Communications by Holders with Other Holders. Holders may communicate pursuant to Trust Indenture Act § 312(b) with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or the Notes. The Issuers, the Trustee, the Registrar and any other Person shall have the protection of Trust Indenture Act § 312(c).
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Section 14.04.Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent. Upon any request or application by the Issuers to the Trustee to take any action under this Indenture, the Issuers shall furnish to the Trustee:
(i)an Officer’s Certificate, in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee, stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent to be performed or effected by the Issuers, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with; and
(ii)an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent have been complied with.
Section 14.05.Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion. Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture, other than the Officer’s Certificate required by Section 4.05, shall include a statement to the following effect:
(i)the Person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenants or condition precedent provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action;
(ii)describing the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;
(iii)in the opinion of such Person, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him or her to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenants or conditions precedent have been complied with or satisfied; and
(iv)whether or not, in the opinion of each such Person, all conditions precedent or covenants have been complied with; provided, however, that with respect to matters of fact, an Opinion of Counsel may rely on an Officer’s Certificate or certificates of public officials.
Section 14.06.Rules by Paying Agent or Registrar. The Paying Agent or Registrar may make reasonable rules and set reasonable requirements for their functions.
Section 14.07.Judgment Currency. The Issuers and the Guarantors (if any), jointly and severally, agree to indemnify each of the Holders and the Trustee against any loss incurred by such Person as a result of any judgment or order being given or made for any amount due hereunder and such judgment or order being expressed and paid in a currency (the “Judgment Currency”) other than United States dollars and as a result of any variation as between (a) the rate of exchange at which the United States dollar amount is converted into the Judgment Currency for the purpose of such judgment or order, and (b) the rate of exchange at which such Holders or the Trustee is able to purchase United States dollars with the amount of the Judgment Currency actually received by the Person. The foregoing indemnity shall constitute a separate and independent obligation of the Issuers and the Guarantors (if any) shall continue in full force and effect notwithstanding any such judgment or order as aforesaid. The term “rate of exchange” shall include any premiums and costs of exchange payable in connection with the purchase of, or conversion into, the relevant currency.
Section 14.08.Legal Holidays. If a payment date is not a Business Day, payment may be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day with the same force and
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effect as if payment was made on such date and no interest shall accrue in respect of such payment for the intervening period.
Section 14.09.Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Immunity.
(a)This Indenture and the Notes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without giving effect to applicable principles of conflicts of law to the extent that the application of the law of another jurisdiction would be required thereby.
(b)By the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company (i) acknowledges that it has, by separate written instrument, designated and appointed JBS USA Food, with an office on the Issue Date at 1770 Promontory Circle, Greeley, Colorado 80634 (the “Authorized Agent”) (and any successor entity), as its authorized agent upon which process may be served in any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Indenture and the Notes that may be instituted in any federal or state court in The City of New York, Borough of Manhattan, State of New York or brought under federal or state securities laws, and acknowledges that the Authorized Agent has accepted such designation, (ii) submits to the jurisdiction of any such court in any such suit or proceeding, (iii) irrevocably waives any objection, including, but not limited to, any objection to the laying of venue or based on the grounds of, forum non conveniens, which it may now or hereafter have to the bringing of any such action, proceeding or litigation in such jurisdiction and (iv) agrees that service of process upon the Authorized Agent and written notice of said service to the Company in accordance with Section 14.02 shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon it, in any such suit or proceeding. The Company further agrees to take any and all action, including the execution and filing of any and all such documents and instruments, as may be necessary to continue such designation and appointment of the Authorized Agent in full force and effect so long as any of the Notes shall be outstanding; provided that the Company may and to the extent the Authorized Agent ceases to be able to be served on the basis contemplated herein shall, by written notice to the Trustee, designate such additional or alternative agent for service of process under this paragraph (c) that (i) maintains an office located in the Borough of Manhattan, City of New York, State of New York and (ii) is either (x) counsel for such Person or (y) a corporate service company which acts as agent for service of process for other persons in the ordinary course of its business. Such written notice shall identify the name of such agent for service of process and the address of the office of such agent for service of process in the Borough of Manhattan, City of New York, State of New York.
(c)To the extent that the Company has or hereafter may acquire any immunity from jurisdiction of any court of (i) any jurisdiction in which it owns or leases property or assets, (ii) the United States or the State of New York or (iii) the Netherlands, any political subdivision thereof or any other jurisdiction of any country or from any legal process (whether through service of notice, attachment prior to judgment, attachment in aid of execution, execution or otherwise) with respect to itself or its property and assets or this Indenture, the Notes, or actions to enforce judgments in respect of any thereof, the Company hereby irrevocably waives such immunity in respect of its obligations under the above-referenced documents, to the extent permitted by law.
Section 14.10.Waiver of Jury Trial. ALL PARTIES HERETO AND EACH HOLDER (BY THEIR ACCEPTANCE OF THE NOTES) HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVE ALL RIGHTS TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE)
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ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE AND THE NOTES OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY.
Section 14.11.No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements. This Indenture may not be used to interpret another indenture, loan or debt agreement of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Any such indenture, loan or debt agreement may not be used to interpret this Indenture.
Section 14.12.No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders. No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, member, manager or stockholder, as such, of an Issuer shall have any liability for any obligations of the Issuers under the Notes and this Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, those obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes. This waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws, and it is the view of the Commission that such a waiver is against public policy.
Section 14.13.Successors. All agreements of the Issuers in this Indenture and the Notes shall bind their respective successors. All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successor.
Section 14.14.Duplicate Originals. All parties may sign any number of copies of this Indenture. Each signed copy or counterpart shall be an original, but all of them together shall represent the same agreement. The exchange of copies of this Indenture and of signature pages by PDF or other electronic transmission shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Indenture as to the parties hereto and may be used in lieu of the original Indenture for all purposes. Signatures of the parties hereto transmitted by PDF shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes. Unless otherwise provided in this Indenture or in any Note, the words “execute”, “execution”, “signed”, and “signature” and words of similar import used in or related to any document to be signed in connection with this Indenture, any Note or any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including amendments, waivers, consents and other modifications) shall be deemed to include electronic signatures and the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature in ink or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as applicable, to the fullest extent and as pro-vided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, and any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act; provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, the Trustee is under no obligation to agree to accept electronic signatures in any form or format unless expressly agreed to by the Trustee pursuant to procedures approved by the Trustee.
Section 14.15.Severability. To the extent permitted by applicable law, in case any one or more of the provisions in this Indenture or the Notes shall be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable, in any respect for any reason, the validity, legality and enforceability of any such provision in every other respect and of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby, it being intended that all of the provisions hereof shall be enforceable to the full extent permitted by law.
Section 14.16.English Language. This Indenture has been negotiated and executed in the English language. All certificates, reports, notices and other documents and communications delivered or delivered pursuant to this Indenture (including any
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modifications or supplements hereto), shall be in the English language, or accompanied by a certified English translation thereof.
Section 14.17.U.S.A. Patriot Act. The parties hereto acknowledge that in accordance with Section 326 of the U.S.A. Patriot Act, the Trustee, like all financial institutions and in order to help fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering, is required to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each person or legal entity that establishes a relationship or opens an account with the Trustee. The parties to this Indenture agree that they will provide the Trustee with such information as it may request in order for the Trustee to satisfy the requirements of the U.S.A. Patriot Act. The terms of this Section 14.17 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, payment of the Notes, resignation or removal of the Trustee or the appointment of a successor Trustee.
Section 14.18.Entire Agreement. This Indenture and the exhibits hereto set forth the entire agreement and understanding of the parties related to this transaction and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written.
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SIGNATURES
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed all as of the date first written above.
JBS N.V.
By: /s/ Gilberto Tomazoni
Name:    Gilberto Tomazoni
Title:    Global Chief Executive Officer

JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS
By: /s/ Diego Pirani
Name:    Diego Pirani
Title:    Treasurer

JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.
By: /s/ Diego Pirani
Name:    Diego Pirani
Title:    Treasurer


    




REGIONS BANK,
as Trustee
By: /s/ Craig A. Kaye
Name:    Craig A. Kaye
Title:    Vice-President


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EXHIBIT A
[Insert the Global Note Legend, if applicable pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]
[Insert the Private Placement Legend, if applicable pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]
JBS N.V.
JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS
JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.
5.625% Senior Notes due 2037
CUSIP No. 46590X BA3 / L56608 AV1
ISIN No. US46590XBA37 / USL56608AV11

No. [●]    US$[●]1
JBS N.V., a public limited liability company (naamloze vennootschap) incorporated and existing under the laws of the Netherlands, JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC., a Delaware corporation and JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS, a Delaware corporation (the “Issuers”), for value received promise to pay to Cede & Co. or its registered assigns, the principal sum of [ ] [or such other amount as is provided in a schedule attached hereto]2 on March 10, 2037.
Interest Payment Dates: March 10 and September 10, commencing September 10, 2026.
Record Dates: March 1 and September 1.
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note contained herein, which shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
1 Securities purchased pursuant to Rule 144A totaling US$[●] / Securities purchased pursuant to Regulation S totaling US$[●].
2 This language should be included only if the Note is issued in global form.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuers have caused this Note to be signed manually or by facsimile by its duly authorized Officer.
Dated:
JBS N.V.
By:
Name:    
Title:    

JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.
By:
Name:    
Title:    

JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS
By:
Name:    
Title:    
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TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the 5.625% Senior Notes due 2037 described in the within-mentioned Indenture.
Dated:
REGIONS BANK,
as Trustee
By:
    Authorized Signatory



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(Reverse of Note)
5.625% Senior Notes due 2037
Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture referred to below unless otherwise indicated.
SECTION 1.    Interest. JBS N.V., a public limited liability company (naamloze vennootschap) incorporated and existing under the laws of the Netherlands (the “Company”), JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS, a Delaware corporation (“JBS USA Food”), and JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC., a Delaware corporation (“JBS USA Foods Group Holdings” and, collectively with the Company and JBS USA Food, the “Issuers”), promise to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note at 5.625% per annum (the “Initial Rate of Interest”) from April 13, 2026 until maturity. The Issuers shall pay interest semi-annually on March 10 and September 10 of each year, or if any such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if payment was made on such date and no interest shall accrue in respect of such payment for the intervening period (each an “Interest Payment Date”), commencing September 10, 2026.
Interest on the Notes shall accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from the date of original issuance. The Issuers shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue principal and premium, if any, from time to time on demand to the extent lawful at the interest rate applicable to the Notes; they shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue installments of interest (without regard to any applicable grace periods) from time to time on demand at the same rate to the extent lawful. Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
If a payment date is not a business day, payment may be made on the next succeeding day that is a business day with the same force and effect as if payment was made on such date and no interest shall accrue in respect of such payment for the intervening period.
SECTION 2.    Method of Payment. The Issuers shall pay interest on the Notes to the Persons who are registered Holders of Notes at the close of business on March 1 and September 1 next preceding the Interest Payment Date, even if such Notes are canceled after such record date and on or before such Interest Payment Date, except as provided in Section 2.12 of the Indenture with respect to defaulted interest. The Notes shall be issued in denominations of US$2,000 or an integral multiple of US$1,000 in excess thereof. The Issuers shall pay principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts (“U.S. Legal Tender”). Principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes shall be payable at the office or agency of the Issuers maintained for such purpose except that, at the option of the Issuers, the payment of
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interest may be made by check mailed to the Holders of the Notes at their respective addresses set forth in the register of Holders of Notes; provided that for Holders of at least US$5.0 million in principal amount of the Notes that have given written wire transfer instructions to the Issuers and the Trustee at least ten Business Days prior to the applicable payment date, the Issuers shall make all payments of principal, premium and interest by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts within the United States specified by the Holders thereof. Until otherwise designated by the Issuers, the Issuers’ office or agency in New York shall be the office of the Trustee maintained for such purpose. Presentation of notes is required at maturity.
SECTION 3.    Paying Agent and Registrar. Initially, Regions Bank, the Trustee under the Indenture, shall act as Paying Agent and Registrar. The Issuers may change any Paying Agent or Registrar without notice to any Holder. Except as provided in the Indenture, the Issuers or any of their Subsidiaries may act in any such capacity.
SECTION 4.    Indenture. The Issuers issued the Notes under an Indenture dated as of April 13, 2026 (“Indenture”) by and among the Issuers and the Trustee, as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof. The terms of the Notes include those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (15 U.S. Code §§ 77aaa-77bbbb) (the “Trust Indenture Act”). The Notes are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to the Indenture and the Trust Indenture Act for a statement of such terms. To the extent any provision of this Note conflicts with the express provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall govern and be controlling.
SECTION 5.    Optional Redemption. At any time prior to December 10, 2036 (which is the date that is three months prior to the maturity of the Notes (the “Par Call Date”)), the Company may choose to redeem all or any portion of the Notes at a redemption price calculated by the Company equal to the greater of:
(a)    100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed; and
(b)    the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest on such Notes that would have been due if the Notes matured on the Notes Par Call Date (but excluding accrued and unpaid interest to but excluding the Redemption Date), computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Yield (determined on the second Business Day immediately preceding the Redemption Date) plus 20 basis points,
plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to but excluding the Redemption Date (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date). The Trustee shall have no obligation to calculate or verify any make-whole premium.
At any time on or after the Par Call Date, the Company may choose to redeem all or any portion of the Notes at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes being redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to but excluding the
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Redemption Date (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant Record Date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date).
Any notice to the Holders of Notes of such a redemption must include the appropriate calculation of the Redemption Price, but need not include the Redemption Price itself. The actual Redemption Price must be set forth in an Officer’s Certificate of the Company delivered to the Trustee no later than two Business Days prior to the Redemption Date.
In connection with any tender offer (including any Change of Control Offer made in accordance with the terms of the Indenture) for Notes, if Holders of not less than 90% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes validly tender and do not withdraw Notes in such tender offer and the Company, or any third party making such tender offer in lieu of the Company, purchases all of the Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn by such Holders, the Company or such third party will have the right upon not less than 10 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice to the Holders (with a copy to the Trustee), given not more than 30 days following such purchase date, to redeem or purchase all the Notes that remain outstanding following such purchase at a price equal to the price paid to the Holders in such tender offer plus, to the extent not included in the purchase price, accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Amounts, if any, on the Notes that remain outstanding, to, but excluding, the date of redemption. The Company shall calculate the redemption price in connection with any redemption, and the Trustee shall have no duty to calculate or verify any such calculation.
SECTION 6.    Tax Redemption. If as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws (or any rules or regulations thereunder) of any Taxing Jurisdiction (as defined in the Indenture) or any political subdivision or Taxing Authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, or any amendment to or change in an official interpretation, administration or application of such laws, rules, or regulations (including a holding by a court of competent jurisdiction), which change or amendment becomes effective on or after the Issue Date of the Notes or, in the event there is a successor issuer or guarantor on the Notes, on or after the date a successor assumes the obligations under the Notes or there is a guarantor on the Notes, as the case may be, the Company, any Guarantor which is not formed or incorporated under the laws of the United States or any State of the United States or the District of Columbia (each, a “non-U.S. Guarantor”) or any successor issuer or successor guarantor has or will become obligated to pay Additional Amounts as described under Section 11.01 of the Indenture in excess of the Additional Amounts the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor would be obligated to pay if payments were subject to withholding or deduction for Taxes imposed by a Taxing Jurisdiction at a rate of 0% or, in the case of any successor issuer or successor guarantor the withholding rate in effect at the time such person becomes a successor issuer or successor guarantor (the “Minimum Withholding Level”), the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor may, at their or its option, redeem all, but not less than all, of the Notes, at a redemption price equal to 100% of their principal amount, together with any interest
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accrued to the date fixed for redemption, upon publication of irrevocable notice not less than 10 days nor more than 90 days prior to the date fixed for redemption. No notice of such redemption may be given earlier than 90 days prior to the earliest date on which the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor would, but for such redemption, be obligated to pay Additional Amounts above the Minimum Withholding Level. The Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor will not have the right to so redeem the Notes in the event the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor becomes obligated to pay Additional Amounts which are less than the Additional Amounts payable at the Minimum Withholding Level. Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor will have the right to so redeem the Notes unless it has taken reasonable measures to avoid the obligation to pay Additional Amounts.
In the event that the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor elects to so redeem the Notes, they or it will deliver to the Trustee: (1) a certificate, signed in the name of the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor by any two of its executive officers or by its attorney in fact or authorized signatories in accordance with its bylaws, stating that the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor, as the case may be, are or is entitled to redeem the Notes pursuant to their terms and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the condition or conditions precedent to the right of the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor to so redeem have occurred or been satisfied; and (2) an Opinion of Counsel, to the effect that the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor has or will become obligated to pay Additional Amounts in excess of the Additional Amounts payable at the Minimum Withholding Level as a result of the change or amendment and that all governmental requirements necessary for the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor to effect the redemption have been complied with. For the avoidance of doubt, reasonable measures will not include the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor changing or moving jurisdictions.
SECTION 7.    Notice of Redemption. Notice of redemption shall be delivered electronically or by first class mail (or in the case of Notes held in book-entry form, by electronic transmission) at least 10 days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date to each Holder (with a copy to the Trustee) of Notes to be redeemed at its registered address. Notes in denominations larger than US$2,000 may be redeemed in part. If any Note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption that relates to such Note shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. A new Note in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof shall be issued in the name of the Holder thereof upon cancellation of the original Note. On and after the Redemption Date, interest ceases to accrue on Notes or portions thereof called for redemption.
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SECTION 8.    Mandatory Redemption. The Issuers are not required to make any mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes. The Issuers or the Company may be required to offer to purchase the Notes pursuant to Section 4.07 of the Indenture. The Issuers may at any time and from time to time purchase the Notes in the open market or otherwise. Any Notes purchased in the open market or otherwise will be canceled or remain outstanding as instructed by the Company. If the Company elects to cancel any Notes purchased by the Issuers, then the Company may deliver such purchased Notes to the Trustee for cancellation pursuant to Section 2.11 of the Indenture.
SECTION 9.    Repurchase at Option of Holder. Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Triggering Event, and subject to certain conditions set forth in the Indenture, the Issuers shall be required to offer to purchase all of the outstanding Notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the date of repurchase.
The Company is, subject to certain conditions and exceptions, obligated to make an offer to purchase Notes at 100% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the date of repurchase, with certain net cash proceeds of certain sales or other dispositions of assets in accordance with the Indenture.
SECTION 10.    Denominations, Transfer, Exchange. The Notes are in registered form without coupons in denominations of US$2,000 and integral multiples of US$1,000. The transfer of Notes may be registered and Notes may be exchanged as provided in the Indenture. The Issuers, the Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the Issuers may require a Holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture. The Issuers and the Registrar are not required to transfer or exchange any Note selected for redemption. Also, the Issuers and the Registrar are not required to transfer or exchange any Notes for a period of 15 days before a selection of Notes to be redeemed.
SECTION 11.    Persons Deemed Owners. The registered Holder of a Note may be treated as its owner for all purposes.
SECTION 12.    Amendment. Subject to certain exceptions, the Indenture and the Notes may be amended or supplemented with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, and any existing Default or compliance with any provision may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding. Without notice to or consent of any Holder, the parties thereto may amend or supplement the Indenture and the Notes to, among other things, cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency in the Indenture, provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to certificated Notes, or comply with any requirements of the Commission in connection with the qualification of the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 13.    Defaults and Remedies. If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 30% in principal amount of the then
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outstanding Notes generally may declare all the Notes to be due and payable immediately. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency as set forth in the Indenture, with respect to the Company, all outstanding Notes shall become due and payable without further action or notice. Holders of the Notes may not enforce the Indenture or the Notes except as provided in the Indenture and the Notes. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. The Trustee may withhold from Holders of the Notes notice of any continuing Event of Default (except an Event of Default relating to the payment of principal or interest including an accelerated payment or the failure to make a payment on the Change of Control Payment Date or an Event of Default in complying with the provisions of Article 6 of the Indenture) if it determines that withholding notice is in their interest. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding by written notice to the Trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes waive any existing Event of Default and its consequences under the Indenture except a continuing Event of Default in the payment of interest on, or the principal of, or the premium on, the Notes.
SECTION 14.    Restrictive Covenants. The Indenture contains certain covenants that, among other things, limit the ability of the Company and its Significant Subsidiaries that guarantee the Notes to create liens, to enter into sale and leaseback transactions or to consolidate, merge or sell all or substantially all of its assets. The limitations are subject to a number of important qualifications and exceptions. The Company must annually report to the Trustee on compliance with such limitations and other provisions in the Indenture.
SECTION 15.    No Recourse Against Others. No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder, member or manager of the Issuers shall have any liability for any obligations of the Issuers under the Notes or the Indenture, or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder of Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.
SECTION 16.    Trustee Dealings with the Issuers. Subject to certain terms, the Trustee under the Indenture, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with Issuers and their respective Subsidiaries or their respective Affiliates as if it were not the Trustee.
SECTION 17.    Authentication. This Note shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee or an authenticating agent.
SECTION 18.    Abbreviations. Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as: TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entirety), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as
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tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian), and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).
SECTION 19.    CUSIP and ISIN Numbers. Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Issuers have caused CUSIP and ISIN numbers to be printed on the Notes and the Trustee may use CUSIP or ISIN numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.
SECTION 20.    Governing Law. This Note shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
The Issuers shall furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Indenture.
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JBS N.V.
JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS
JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.
5.625% Senior Notes due 2037
ASSIGNMENT FORM
I or we assign and transfer this Note to
    
    
(Print or type name, address and zip code of assignee or transferee)
    
(Insert Social Security or other identifying number of assignee or transferee)
and irrevocably appoint ______________________________agent to transfer this Note on the books of the Issuers.
The agent may substitute another to act for him.
Dated: _________________    Signed:    
(Sign exactly as name appears on the other
side of this Note)
Signature Guarantee:    
Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program
In connection with any transfer of this Note occurring prior to the date which is the date following the first anniversary of the original issuance of this Note, the undersigned confirms that it has not utilized any general solicitation or general advertising in connection with the transfer and is making the transfer pursuant to one of the following:
[Check One]
(1) ☐    to Company or a subsidiary thereof; or
(2) ☐    to a person who the transferor reasonably believes is a “qualified institutional buyer” pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”); or
(3) ☐    to an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act) that has furnished to the Trustee a signed letter containing certain representations and agreements (the form of which letter can be obtained from the Company); or

    
    
    


(4) ☐    outside the United States to a non-”U.S. person” as defined in Rule 902 of Regulation S under the Securities Act in compliance with Rule 904 of Regulation S under the Securities Act; or
(5) ☐    pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act; or
(6) ☐    pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act.
and unless the box below is checked, the undersigned confirms that such Note is not being transferred to an “affiliate” of the Issuers as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act (an “Affiliate”):
☐    The transferee is an Affiliate of the Issuers.
Unless one of the foregoing items (1) through (6) is checked, the Trustee shall refuse to register any of the Notes evidenced by this certificate in the name of any person other than the registered Holder thereof; provided, however, that if item (3), (4) or (5) is checked, the Issuers may require, prior to registering any such transfer of the Notes, in their sole discretion, such written legal opinions, certifications (including an investment letter in the case of box (3) or (4)) and other information as the Issuers have reasonably requested to confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act.
If none of the foregoing items (1) through (6) are checked, the Trustee or Registrar shall not be obligated to register this Note in the name of any person other than the Holder hereof unless and until the conditions to any such transfer of registration set forth herein and in Section 2.16 of the Indenture shall have been satisfied.
Dated: _________________    Signed:    
(Sign exactly as name appears on the other
side of this Note)
Signature Guarantee:    
Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program
TO BE COMPLETED BY PURCHASER IF (2) ABOVE IS CHECKED
The undersigned represents and warrants that it is purchasing this Note for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion and that it and any such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act and is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Issuers as the undersigned has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon the
    
    
    


undersigned’s foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A.
Dated: _________________        
NOTICE: To be executed by an executive officer

    
    
    


JBS N.V.
JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS
JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.
5.625% Senior Notes due 2037
OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE
If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Issuers pursuant to Section 4.07 of the Indenture, check the box:
Section 4.07 [ ]
If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the Issuers pursuant to Section 4.07 of the Indenture, state the amount (in denominations of US$2,000 and integral multiples of US$1,000): US$_______________
Dated: _________________    Signed:    
(Sign exactly as name appears on the other side of this Note)
Signature Guarantee:    
Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program

    
    
    


SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES OF INTERESTS IN THE GLOBAL NOTE3
The following exchanges of a part of this Global Note for an interest in another Global Note or for a Physical Note, or exchanges of a part of another Global Note or Physical Note for an interest in this Global Note, have been made:
Date of Transfer or Exchange Amount of decrease in Principal Amount of this Global Note Amount of increase in Principal Amount of this Global Note Principal Amount of this Global Note following such decrease (or increase) Signature of authorized officer of Trustee

3 This schedule should be included only if the Note is issued in global form.
    
    


EXHIBIT B
FORM OF LEGENDS
Each Global Note and Physical Note that constitutes a Restricted Security shall bear the following legend (the “Private Placement Legend”) on the face thereof until at least one year after the later of the date of issuance of such Note and the last date on which the Issuers or any of their Affiliates was the owner of such Note or any predecessor of such Note and on which the Issuers instruct the Trustee that the Private Placement Legend shall be deemed removed from such Note, unless otherwise agreed by the Issuers and the Holder thereof or if such legend is no longer required by Section 2.16(f) of the Indenture:
THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION. NEITHER THIS NOTE NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, SUCH REGISTRATION. THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, AGREES ON ITS OWN BEHALF AND ON BEHALF OF ANY INVESTOR ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT HAS PURCHASED NOTES, TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH NOTE, PRIOR TO THE DATE (THE “RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE”) THAT IS [IN THE CASE OF 144A GLOBAL NOTES: ONE YEAR] [IN THE CASE OF TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTES: 40 DAYS] AFTER THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF AND THE LAST DATE ON WHICH THE ISSUERS OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE ISSUERS WAS THE OWNER OF THIS NOTE (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF SUCH NOTE) [IN THE CASE OF RULE 144A NOTES: AND ON WHICH THE ISSUERS INSTRUCT THE TRUSTEE THAT THIS LEGEND SHALL BE DEEMED REMOVED FROM THE NOTE, IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROCEDURES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE RELATING TO THIS NOTE], ONLY (A) TO THE ISSUERS, (B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) FOR SO LONG AS THE NOTES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (D) PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND SALES THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE THE
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UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (E) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501(A)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR ACQUIRING THE NOTE FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, IN EACH CASE IN A MINIMUM PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THE NOTES OF US$250,000, FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT, OR (F) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE ISSUERS’ AND THE TRUSTEE’S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D), (E) OR (F) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM. THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE HOLDER AFTER THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE. [IN THE CASE OF REGULATION S NOTES: BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF, THE HOLDER HEREOF REPRESENTS THAT IT IS NOT A U.S. PERSON NOR IS IT PURCHASING FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A U.S. PERSON AND IS ACQUIRING THIS NOTE IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.]
Each Global Note authenticated and delivered hereunder shall also bear the following legend (the “Global Note Legend”):
THIS NOTE IS A GLOBAL NOTE WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITORY OR A NOMINEE OF A DEPOSITORY OR A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITORY. THIS NOTE IS NOT EXCHANGEABLE FOR NOTES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE DEPOSITORY OR ITS NOMINEE EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS NOTE (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER OF THIS NOTE AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITORY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY TO THE DEPOSITORY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY) MAY BE REGISTERED EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE.
UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), TO THE ISSUERS OR THEIR AGENT
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FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO NOMINEES OF CEDE & CO. OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN SECTION 2.16 OF THE INDENTURE.
Each Temporary Regulation S Global Note shall also bear the following legend (the “Temporary Regulation S Global Note Legend”):
THIS GLOBAL NOTE IS A TEMPORARY GLOBAL NOTE FOR PURPOSES OF REGULATION S UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”). NEITHER THIS TEMPORARY GLOBAL NOTE NOR ANY INTEREST HEREIN MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD OR DELIVERED, EXCEPT AS PERMITTED UNDER THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO BELOW.
NO BENEFICIAL OWNERS OF THIS TEMPORARY GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE ENTITLED TO RECEIVE PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL OR INTEREST HEREON UNLESS THE REQUIRED CERTIFICATIONS HAVE BEEN DELIVERED PURSUANT TO THE TERMS OF THE INDENTURE.
Each Affiliate Global Note or Physical Note delivered pursuant to Section 2.18 of the Indenture shall also bear the following legend (the “Affiliate Legend”):
INTERESTS IN THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE HELD BY AFFILIATES (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) OF JBS N.V., JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS AND JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. OR BY PERSONS WHO HAVE ACQUIRED SUCH INTERESTS FROM AN AFFILIATE IN A TRANSACTION OR CHAIN OF TRANSACTIONS NOT INVOLVING ANY PUBLIC OFFERING. ACCORDINGLY, EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY THE INDENTURE, INTERESTS IN THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED OR EXCHANGED FOR INTERESTS IN A GLOBAL NOTE THAT IS NOT A RESTRICTED SECURITY (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE) UNTIL THE DATE THAT IS ONE YEAR (OR SUCH
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SHORTER PERIOD AS MAY BE PERMITTED BY THE INDENTURE AND RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (OR ANY SUCCESSOR PROVISION THEREOF)) AFTER THE LAST DATE ON WHICH ANY OF JBS N.V., JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS OR JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. OR ANY AFFILIATE THEREOF WAS THE OWNER OF SUCH INTEREST.
Any Additional Notes so designated by the Company shall also bear the following legend (the “Original Issue Discount Legend”):
THIS NOTE WAS ISSUED WITH ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES. JBS N.V. AGREES TO PROMPTLY MAKE AVAILABLE TO THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE, UPON WRITTEN REQUEST, THE ISSUE PRICE, THE AMOUNT OF ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT, ISSUE DATE AND YIELD TO MATURITY WITH RESPECT TO THE NOTE. ANY SUCH WRITTEN REQUEST SHOULD BE SENT TO JBS N.V. AT THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS: JBS N.V., 1770 PROMONTORY CIRCLE, GREELEY, CO 80634, ATTENTION: TREASURER.
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EXHIBIT C
FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE
DELIVERED IN CONNECTION WITH
TRANSFERS TO NON-QIB INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTORS
[ ], [ ]
Regions Bank
51 W Bay Street
Jacksonville, FL 32202
Attention: Corporate Trust Services
Email: Craig.Kaye@Regions.com
Ladies and Gentlemen:
In connection with our proposed purchase of 5.625% Senior Notes due 2037 (the “Notes”) of JBS N.V., a public limited liability company (naamloze vennootschap) incorporated and existing under the laws of the Netherlands (the “Company”), JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS, a Delaware corporation (“JBS USA Food”), and JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC., a Delaware Corporation (“JBS USA Foods Group Holdings”, and collectively with the Company and JBS USA Food, the “Issuers”), we confirm that:
1.    We understand that any subsequent transfer of the Notes is subject to certain restrictions and conditions set forth in the Indenture relating to the Notes (the “Indenture”), and the undersigned agrees to be bound by, and not to resell, pledge or otherwise transfer the Notes except in compliance with, such restrictions and conditions and the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and all applicable state securities laws.
2.    We understand that the offer and sale of the Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act and that the Notes may not be offered, sold, pledged or otherwise transferred except as permitted in the following sentence. We agree, on our own behalf and on behalf of any accounts for which we are acting as hereinafter stated, that if we should sell, offer, pledge or otherwise transfer any Notes, we shall do so only (1) to the Issuers, (2) pursuant to a registration statement that has been declared effective under the Securities Act, (3) for so long as the Notes are eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, to a Person it reasonably believes is a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act that purchases for its own account or for the account of a qualified institutional buyer to whom notice is given that the transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A, (4) pursuant to offers and sales that occur outside the United States within the meaning of Regulation S under the Securities Act or (5) to an institutional “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities
C-1    
    


Act that is an institutional accredited investor acquiring the security for its own account or for the account of such an institutional accredited investor, in each case in a minimum principal amount of the securities of US$250,000, for investment purposes and not with a view to or for offer or sale in connection with any distribution in violation of the Securities Act and who prior to such transfer, furnishes (or has furnished on its behalf by a U.S. broker-dealer) to the Trustee (as defined in the Indenture) a signed letter containing certain representations and agreements relating to the restrictions on transfer of the Notes (the form of which letter can be obtained from the Company) and we further agree to provide to any person purchasing any of the Notes from us a notice advising such purchaser that resales of the Notes are restricted as stated herein.
3.    We are not acquiring the Notes for or on behalf of, and shall not transfer the Notes to, any employee benefit plan subject to Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), any plan, individual retirement accounts or other arrangements subject to Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), or provisions under any federal, state, local, or non-U.S. or other laws or regulations that are similar to such provisions of ERISA of the Code or any entity whose underlying assets are considered to include “plan assets” of such plans, accounts or arrangements, except as permitted in the Sections entitled “Transfer Restrictions” and “Certain ERISA Considerations” of the Offering Memorandum.
4.    We understand that, on any proposed resale of any Notes, we shall be required to furnish to the Trustee and the Issuers such certification, legal opinions and other information as the Issuers may reasonably require to confirm that the proposed sale complies with the foregoing restrictions. We further understand that the Notes purchased by us shall bear a legend to the foregoing effect.
5.    We are an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) of Regulation D under the Securities Act) and have such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of our investment in the Notes, and we and any accounts for which we are acting are each able to bear the economic risk of our or their investment, as the case may be.
6.    We are acquiring the Notes purchased by us for our account or for one or more accounts (each of which is an institutional “accredited investor”) as to each of which we exercise sole investment discretion.
You, as Trustee, the Issuers, counsel for the Issuers and others are entitled to rely upon this letter and are irrevocably authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to any interested party in any administrative or legal proceeding or official inquiry with respect to the matters covered hereby.
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Very truly yours,

[Name of Transferee]
By:
Name:    
Title:    


Signature Guarantee:    
Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program
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EXHIBIT D
FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE DELIVERED
IN CONNECTION WITH TRANSFERS
PURSUANT TO REGULATION S
[ ], [ ]
Regions Bank
51 W Bay Street
Jacksonville, FL 32202
Attention: Corporate Trust Services
Email: Craig.Kaye@Regions.com
Re:    JBS N.V., JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS and JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. (together, the “Issuers”)
5.625% Senior Notes due 2037 (the “
Notes”)
Ladies and Gentlemen:
In connection with our proposed sale of US$[ ] aggregate principal amount of the Notes, we confirm that such sale has been effected pursuant to and in accordance with Regulation S under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and, accordingly, we represent that:
(1)    the offer of the Notes was not made to a person in the United States;
(2)    either (a) at the time the buy offer was originated, the transferee was outside the United States or we and any person acting on our behalf reasonably believed that the transferee was outside the United States, or (b) the transaction was executed in, on or through the facilities of a designated offshore securities market and neither we nor any person acting on our behalf knows that the transaction has been prearranged with a buyer in the United States;
(3)    no directed selling efforts have been made in the United States in contravention of the requirements of Rule 903(b) or Rule 904(b) of Regulation S, as applicable;
(4)    the transaction is not part of a plan or scheme to evade the registration requirements of the Securities Act; and
(5)    we have advised the transferee of the transfer restrictions applicable to the Notes.
You, as Trustee, the Issuers, counsel for the Issuers and others are entitled to rely upon this letter and are irrevocably authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to
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any interested party in any administrative or legal proceedings or official inquiry with respect to the matters covered hereby. Terms used in this certificate have the meanings set forth in Regulation S.
Very truly yours,

[Name of Transferor]
By:
Name:    
Title:    


Signature Guarantee:    
Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program
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EXHIBIT E
FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE DELIVERED IN CONNECTION WITH
TRANSFERS OF TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE
________________, ______
Regions Bank
51 W Bay Street
Jacksonville, FL 32202
Attention: Corporate Trust Services
Email: Craig.Kaye@Regions.com
Re:    JBS N.V., JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS and JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. (together, the “Issuers”)
5.625% Senior Notes due 2037 (the “
Notes”)
Dear Sirs:
This letter relates to US$[ ] principal amount of Notes represented by a certificate (the “Legended Certificate”) which bears a legend outlining restrictions upon transfer of such Legended Certificate. Pursuant to Sections 2.01 and 2.16(c) of the Indenture (the “Indenture”) dated as of April 13, 2026 relating to the Notes, we hereby certify that we are (or we shall hold such securities on behalf of) a person outside the United States to whom the Notes could be transferred in accordance with Rule 904 of Regulation S promulgated under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
You, as Trustee, the Issuers, counsel for the Issuers and others are entitled to rely upon this letter and are irrevocably authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to any interested party in any administrative or legal proceedings or official inquiry with respect to the matters covered hereby. Terms used in this letter have the meanings set forth in Regulation S.
Very truly yours,
[Name of Proposed Transferee]
By:
Name:    
Title:    


Signature Guarantee:    
Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program
E-1    

EX-4.2 3 jbs-20260630xex42.htm EX-4.2 Document
Exhibit 4.2
JBS N.V.
JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.
and
JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS
as Issuers,
and
REGIONS BANK,
as Trustee
––––––––––––––––––
INDENTURE
––––––––––––––––––
Dated as of April 13, 2026
––––––––––––––––––
6.400% Senior Notes due 2057


    


CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE
Trust Indenture Act Section
Indenture Section
    310 (a)(1)
8.10
(a)(2)
8.10
(a)(3)
N.A.
(a)(4)
N.A.
(a)(5)
8.08; 8.10
(b)
8.08; 8.10; 14.02
(c)
N.A.
    311 (a)
8.11
(b)
8.11
(c)
N.A.
    312 (a)
2.05
(b)
14.03
(c)
14.03
    313 (a)
8.06
(b)(1)
8.06
(b)(2)
8.06
(c)
8.06; 14.02
(d)
8.06
    314 (a)
4.05(a); 4.11; 14.02
(b)
N.A.
(c)(1)
; 14.04; 14.05
(c)(2)
8.02; 14.04; 14.05
(c)(3)
N.A.
(d)
N.A.
(e)
14.05
(f)
N.A.
    315 (a)
8.01(b); 8.02(a)
(b)
8.05; 14.02
(c)
8.01
(d)
7.05; 8.01(c)
(e)
7.11
    316 (a)(last sentence)
2.09
(a)(1)(A)
7.05
(a)(1)(B)
7.04
(a)(2)
10.02
(b)
7.07
(c)
10.04
    317 (a)(1)
7.08
(a)(2)
7.09
(b)
2.04
    318 (a)
14.01
(c)
14.01
    


    
N.A. means Not Applicable
Note: This Cross-Reference Table shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of this Indenture.
3


TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
i
    


ARTICLE 5
Covenants of Parent
Section 5.01. Reports of Parent    56
ii
    


Section 11.01. Additional Amounts    79
iii
    



iv
    


SIGNATURES    S-1
Exhibit A    –     Form of Note
Exhibit B    –     Form of Legends
Exhibit C    –     Form of Certificate To Be Delivered in Connection with
Transfers to Non-QIB Accredited Investors
Exhibit D    –    Form of Certificate To Be Delivered in Connection with Transfers
Pursuant to Regulation S
Exhibit E    –     Form of Certificate To Be Delivered in Connection with Transfers
of Temporary Regulation S Global Note
Note:     This Table of Contents shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be part of this Indenture.
v
    


INDENTURE dated as of April 13, 2026, among JBS N.V., a public limited liability company (naamloze vennootschap) incorporated and existing under the laws of the Netherlands (the “Company”), JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC., a Delaware corporation (“JBS USA Foods Group Holdings”) and JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS, a Delaware corporation (“JBS USA Food” and, collectively with the Company and JBS USA Foods Group Holdings, the “Issuers”) and REGIONS BANK, an Alabama banking corporation, as Trustee (the “Trustee”).
The Issuers have duly authorized the creation of an issue of 6.400% Senior Notes due 2057 and, to provide therefor, the Issuers have duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture. All things necessary to make the Notes (as defined below), when duly issued and executed by the Issuers and authenticated and delivered hereunder, the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Issuers and to make this Indenture a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Issuers have been done.
THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH
For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Notes by the Holders (as defined below) thereof, the parties hereto covenant and agree, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders, as follows:
Article 1
Definitions and Incorporation by Reference
Section 1.01.Definitions. Set forth below are certain defined terms used in this Indenture.
Affiliate” means, as to any Person, any other Person which, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person. The term “control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
Agent” means any Registrar or Paying Agent.
amend” means to amend, supplement, restate, amend and restate or otherwise modify, including successively; and “amendment” shall have a correlative meaning.
Attributable Debt” in respect of a Sale and Leaseback Transaction means, as at the time of determination, the present value (discounted using an implied interest rate of such transaction) of the total obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such Sale and Leaseback Transaction.
Bankruptcy Law” means Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended, or any similar federal, state or foreign law for the relief of debtors.

    


Batista Family” includes José Batista Sobrinho, together with his wife, sons and daughters, or any of their respective heirs and any Person established and controlled by any of the foregoing.
Board of Directors” means:
(1)    with respect to a corporation, the Board of Directors or the board of managers of the corporation;
(2)    with respect to a partnership, the Board of Directors or similar board or committee or Person serving a similar function of the managing general partner of the partnership; and
(3)    with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of that Person or any Person serving a similar function.
Business Day” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions in New York or the Corporate Trust Office are authorized or required by law to close.
Capital Stock” means:
(1)    with respect to any Person that is a corporation, any and all shares of corporate stock of that Person;
(2)    with respect to any Person that is an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents, however designated, of capital stock of that Person;
(3)    with respect to any Person that is a partnership or limited liability company, any and all partnership or membership interests, whether general or limited, of that Person; and
(4)    with respect to any other Person, any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person.
Capitalized Lease Obligation” means, as to any Person, the obligation of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under a lease to which such Person is a party that is required to be classified and accounted for as a financing lease obligation under GAAP.
Cash Management Services” means any of the following to the extent not constituting a line of credit (other than an overnight overdraft facility that is not in default): ACH transactions, treasury and/or cash management services, including, without limitation, controlled disbursement services, overdraft facilities, deposit and other accounts and merchant services.
2
    


Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following events:
(1)    the sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger, amalgamation, consolidation or other business combination transaction), in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole to a Person, other than a Restricted Subsidiary or one or more Permitted Holders; or
(2)    the Company becomes aware of (by way of a report or any other filing pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, proxy, vote, written notice or otherwise) any “person” or “group” of related persons (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act as in effect on the Issue Date), other than one or more Permitted Holders, is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act as in effect on the Issue Date) of more than 50% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Company other than in connection with any transaction or series of transactions in which the Company shall become the wholly owned subsidiary (other than any director’s qualifying shares or shares owned by foreign nationals to the extent mandated by applicable law) of a direct or indirect parent entity of the Company of which no person or group, as noted above, holds 50% or more of the total voting power (other than a Permitted Holder).
For purposes of this definition, any direct or indirect holding company of the Company shall not itself be considered a “person” or “group”; provided that no “person” or “group” (other than one or more of the Permitted Holders) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, more than a majority of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of such holding company.
Change of Control Triggering Event” means the occurrence of a Change of Control that results in a Ratings Decline.
Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor thereto.
Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Commodity Agreement” means any commodity futures contract, commodity option or similar agreement or arrangement designed to protect against fluctuations in the price of commodities.
Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense” means with respect to any Person for any period, the total amount of depreciation and amortization expense, including the amortization of deferred financing fees or costs, capitalized expenditures, customer acquisition costs and incentive payments, conversion costs and contract acquisition costs of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period on a consolidated basis and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP.
3
    


Consolidated EBITDA” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period
(1)    increased (without duplication) by:
(a)    provision for taxes based on income or profits or capital, including, without limitation, state, franchise, excise and similar taxes and foreign withholding taxes of such Person paid or accrued during such period deducted, including any penalties and interest relating to any tax examinations (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income, plus
(b)    Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person for such period (including (x) net losses from Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk and (y) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, in each case, to the extent included in Consolidated Interest Expense), together with items excluded from the definition of “Consolidated Interest Expense” pursuant to clauses (1)(u) through (1)(z) thereof, to the extent the same were deducted (and not added back) in calculating such Consolidated Net Income, plus
(c)    Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense of such Person for such period to the extent the same were deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income, plus
(d) any expenses or charges (other than depreciation or amortization expense) related to any equity offering, investment, acquisition, disposition, recapitalization or the incurrence of Debt permitted to be incurred by this Indenture (including a refinancing thereof) (whether or not successful), including, without limitation, (i) such fees, expenses or charges related to the offering of the Notes and the Revolving Credit Agreement and (ii) any amendment or other modification of the Notes, and, in each case, deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income, plus
(e)    the amount of any restructuring charge or reserve or non-recurring integration costs deducted (and not added back) in such period in computing Consolidated Net Income, including any one-time costs incurred in connection with acquisitions after the Issue Date and costs related to the closure and/or consolidation of facilities, including any lease termination costs, severance costs, facility shutdown costs and other restructuring charges related to or associated with a permanent reduction in capacity, closure of plants or facilities, cut-backs or plant closures or a significant reconfiguration of a facility, plus
4
    


(f)    any other non-cash charges, including any write-off or write-downs, reducing Consolidated Net Income for such period, excluding any such charge that represents an accrual or reserve for a cash expenditure for a future period, plus
(g)    the amount of any minority interest expense consisting of Subsidiary income attributable to minority equity interests of third parties in any non-Wholly Owned Subsidiary deducted (and not added back) in such period in calculating Consolidated Net Income, plus
(h)    expenses consisting of internal software development costs that are expensed during the period but could have been capitalized under alternative accounting policies in accordance with GAAP, plus
(i)    costs of surety bonds incurred in such period in connection with financing activities, plus
(j)    the amount of net cost savings and synergies projected by such Person in good faith to be realized as a result of specified actions taken or to be taken prior to or during such period (which cost savings or synergies shall be subject only to certification by management of such Person and shall be calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings or synergies had been realized on the first day of such period), net of the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions; provided that (A) such cost savings or synergies are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable,(B) such actions have been taken or are to be taken within 18 months after the date of determination to take such action and (C) no cost savings or synergies shall be added pursuant to this clause (j) to the extent duplicative of any expenses or charges relating to such cost savings or revenue enhancements that are included in clause (k) below with respect to such period, plus
(k)    business optimization expenses (including consolidation initiatives, severance costs and other costs relating to initiatives aimed at profitability improvement), plus
(l)    restructuring charges or reserves (including restructuring costs related to acquisitions after the Issue Date and to closure and/or consolidation of facilities and to exiting lines of business), plus
(m)    the amount of loss or discount on sale of receivables and related assets to a Receivables Subsidiary in connection with a Receivables Facility, plus
(n)    any costs or expense incurred by such Person or a Restricted Subsidiary of such Person pursuant to any management equity
5
    


plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or any stock subscription or shareholder agreement, to the extent that such cost or expenses are funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of the Issuer or net cash proceeds of an issuance of Equity Interest of the Company (other than Disqualified Capital Stock); plus
(o)    the amount of expenses relating to payments made to option holders of any direct or indirect parent entity of such Person in connection with, or as a result of, any distribution being made to shareholders of such Person, which payments are being made to compensate such option holders as though they were shareholders at the time of, and entitled to share in, such distribution, in each case to the extent permitted under this Indenture, plus
(p)    with respect to any joint venture, an amount equal to the proportion of those items described in clauses (a) and (c) above relating to such joint venture corresponding to such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries’ proportionate share of such joint venture’s Consolidated Net Income (determined as if such joint venture were a Restricted Subsidiary), plus
(q)    the amount of any loss attributable to a new plant or facility until the date that is 18 months after the date of commencement of construction or the date of acquisition thereof, as the case may be; provided that (A) such losses are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable and certified by a responsible officer of such Person, (B) losses attributable to such plant or facility after 18 months from the date of commencement of construction or the date of acquisition of such plant or facility, as the case may be, shall not be included in this clause (q) and (C) no amounts shall be added pursuant to this clause (q) to the extent duplicative of any expenses or charges relating to such cost savings or revenue enhancements that are included in clauses (j) or (k) above with respect to such period;
(2)    decreased by (without duplication) non-cash gains increasing Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period, excluding any non-cash gains which represent the reversal of any accrual of, or cash reserve for, anticipated cash charges that reduced Consolidated EBITDA in any prior period; and
(3)    increased (in the case of a loss) or decreased (in the case of a gain) by (without duplication) any net gain or loss resulting in such period from currency translation gains or losses related to currency remeasurements of Debt (including any net loss or gain resulting from hedge agreements for currency
6
    


exchange risk and revaluations of intercompany balances, including, without limitation, Currency Protection Agreements).
Consolidated Interest Expense” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the sum, without duplication of:
(1)    consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for that period, to the extent such expense was deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income, including (or plus, to the extent not included in such consolidated interest expense):
(a)    amortization of debt discount;
(b)    the interest component of Capitalized Lease Obligations;
(c)    commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptance financing;
(d)    interest actually paid by such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries under any guarantee of Debt or other obligation of any other Person;
(e)    interest expense on Debt guaranteed by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (whether or not such interest is paid by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries);
(f)    net payments (whether positive or negative) pursuant to Interest Rate Protection Agreements; and
(g)    cash and Disqualified Capital Stock dividends in respect of all Preferred Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries and Disqualified Capital Stock of such Person held by Persons other than such Person or a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary;
but excluding:
(t)    accretion or accrual of discounted liabilities not constituting Debt;
(u)    interest expense attributable to a parent entity resulting from push-down accounting;
(v)    any expense resulting from the discounting of Debt in connection with the application of recapitalization or purchase accounting;
(w)    any Additional Amounts and any comparable “additional amounts”;
7
    


(x)    amortization of deferred financing fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses, and original issue discount with respect to Debt issued on the Issue Date;
(y)    any expensing of bridge, commitment and other financing fees; and
(z)    commissions, discounts, yield and other fees and charges (including any interest expense) related to any Receivables Facility; and
(2)    consolidated capitalized interest of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for that period, whether paid or accrued.
Consolidated Net Income” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that, without duplication,
(1)    any after-tax effect of extraordinary, non-recurring or unusual gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) or expenses, severance, relocation costs, new product introductions, and one-time compensation charges shall be excluded,
(2)     the Net Income for such period shall not include the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles during such period,
(3)     any after-tax effect of income (loss) from disposed, or discontinued operations and any net after-tax gains or losses on disposal of disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations shall be excluded,
(4)     any after-tax effect of gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) attributable to asset dispositions other than in the ordinary course of business, as determined by the Company, shall be excluded,
(5)     the Net Income for such period of any Person that is not a Subsidiary, or is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting, shall be excluded; provided that Consolidated Net Income of the Company shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash or cash equivalents) or that (as reasonably determined by the Company) could have distributed to the reference Person or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period,
(6)     [Reserved.]
(7)     effects of adjustments (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries) in any line item in
8
    


such Person’s consolidated financial statements required or permitted by ASC 805 and ASC 350 (formerly Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement Nos. 141 and 142, respectively) resulting from the application of purchase accounting in relation to any acquisition that is consummated after the Issue Date or the amortization or write-off of any amounts thereof, net of taxes, shall be excluded,
(8)     any after-tax effect of income (loss) from the early extinguishment of Debt or Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments (including deferred financing costs written off and premiums paid) shall be excluded,
(9)     any impairment charge, asset write-off or write-down pursuant to ASC 350 and ASC 360 (formerly Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement Nos. 142 and No. 144, respectively) and the amortization of intangibles arising pursuant to ASC 805 (formerly Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 141) shall be excluded,
(10)     any non-cash compensation expense recorded from grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, phantom equity, stock options, restricted stock or other rights to officers, directors, consultants or employees shall be excluded,
(11)     any fees and expenses incurred during such period, or any amortization thereof for such period, in connection with any acquisition, investment, recapitalization, asset sale, issuance or repayment of Debt, issuance of Equity Interests, refinancing transaction or amendment or modification of any debt instrument (in each case, including, without limitation, any such transaction consummated prior to the Issue Date and any such transaction undertaken but not completed) and any charges or non-recurring merger costs incurred during such period as a result of any such transaction shall be excluded,
(12)     changes in accruals or reserves as a result of adoption or modification of accounting policies shall be excluded, and
(13)     to the extent covered by insurance and actually reimbursed, or, so long as such Person has made a determination that there exists reasonable evidence that such amount will in fact be reimbursed by the insurer and only to the extent that such amount is (a) not denied by the applicable carrier in writing within 180 days and (b) in fact reimbursed within 365 days of the date of such evidence (with a deduction for any amount so added back to the extent not so reimbursed within 365 days), losses and expenses with respect to liability or casualty events or business interruption shall be excluded.
Consolidated Total Indebtedness” of any Person means, as at any date of determination, an amount equal to the sum of (x) the aggregate amount of all outstanding Debt of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis described in clauses (1), (2), (3), (5) and (6) of the definition of “Debt” (provided that in the case of clause (6), such Debt relates to guarantees of Debt of another Person of the type referred
9
    


to in clauses (1), (2) and (3) of the definition of “Debt”, other than Debt relating to purchases of raw materials or other supply-related obligations in the ordinary course of business, and including, for the avoidance of doubt, all obligations relating to Receivables Facilities) and (y) the aggregate amount of all outstanding Disqualified Capital Stock of such Person and all Disqualified Capital Stock and Preferred Stock of its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, with the amount of such Disqualified Capital Stock and Preferred Stock equal to the greater of their respective voluntary or involuntary liquidation preferences and maximum fixed repurchase prices, in each case determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, and calculated on a pro forma basis in a manner consistent with the adjustments set forth in the definition of “Secured Leverage Ratio.” For purposes hereof, the “maximum fixed repurchase price” of any Disqualified Capital Stock or Preferred Stock that does not have a fixed repurchase price shall be calculated in accordance with the terms of such Disqualified Capital Stock or Preferred Stock as if such Disqualified Capital Stock or Preferred Stock were purchased on any date on which Consolidated Total Indebtedness shall be required to be determined pursuant to this Indenture.
Corporate Trust Office” means the corporate trust office of the Trustee located at 51 W Bay Street, Jacksonville, FL 32202, Attention: Corporate Trust Services, or such other office, designated by the Trustee by written notice to the Company, at which at any particular time its corporate trust business with respect to this Indenture shall be administered.
Credit Facilities” or “Credit Facility” means one or more debt facilities (which may be outstanding at the same time and including, without limitation, the Revolving Credit Agreement) or other financing agreements or arrangements (including, without limitation, commercial paper facilities or indentures) providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, letters of credit, debt securities or other long-term indebtedness, including any notes, mortgages, guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and, in each case, any amendments, supplements, modifications, extensions, renewals, restatements or refundings thereof and any indentures or credit facilities or commercial paper facilities that replace, refund or refinance any part of the loans, notes, other credit facilities or commitments thereunder, including any such replacement, refunding or refinancing facility or indenture that increases the amount permitted to be borrowed thereunder or alters the maturity thereof or adds Restricted Subsidiaries as additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder and whether by the same or any other agent, lender or group of lenders.
Currency Protection Agreement” means any currency protection agreement entered into with one or more financial institutions that is designed to protect the Person or entity entering into the agreement against fluctuations in currency exchange rates with respect to Debt Incurred and not for purposes of speculation.
Custodian” means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator or similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.
10
    


Debt” means, with respect to any Person on any date of determination, without duplication, any indebtedness of that Person:
(1)    for borrowed money (but only with regard to the principal of and premium (if any) in respect of such borrowed money);
(2)    evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments;
(3)    constituting Capitalized Lease Obligations;
(4)    Incurred or assumed as the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property or services, or pursuant to conditional sale obligations and title retention agreements (but excluding trade accounts payable and accrued expenses arising in the ordinary course of business), which purchase price is due more than six months after the date of placing such property in service or taking delivery and title thereto or the completion of such services;
(5)    for reimbursement of any obligor on any letter of credit, banker’s acceptance or similar credit transaction (except to the extent such reimbursement obligations relate to trade payables and such obligations are satisfied within 30 days of Incurrence);
(6)    for Debt of other Persons to the extent guaranteed by such Person;
(7)    for Hedging Obligations; and
(8)    for Debt of any other Person of the type referred to in clauses (1) through (7) which is secured by any Lien on any property or asset of such first referred to Person, the amount of such Debt being deemed to be the lesser of the value of the property or asset underlying the Lien or the amount of the Debt so secured;
provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, Debt does not include (i) Cash Management Services, (ii) any item set forth above that does not appear as a liability on the balance sheet of such Person, (iii) Debt of any parent entity appearing on the balance sheet of the Company solely by reason of push-down accounting under GAAP, as applicable, or (iv) any obligations or liabilities arising by operation of law as a result of the Company and any of its Subsidiaries forming part of a fiscal unity (fiscale eenheid) for Dutch corporate income and/or value added tax purposes.
The amount of Debt of any Person at any date will be:
(a)    the sum of the outstanding principal amount of all unconditional obligations described above, as such amount would be reflected on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP; and
11
    


(b)    the accreted value of that Debt, in the case of any Debt issued with original issue discount.
Default” means any event which is, or after notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.
Depository” means The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, or a successor thereto registered under the Exchange Act or other applicable statute or regulation.
Disposition” means, with respect to any Person, any merger, consolidation or other business combination involving such Person (whether or not such Person is the Surviving Person) or the sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of such Person’s assets or Capital Stock.
Disqualified Capital Stock” means any Capital Stock that, by its terms or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable, or upon the happening of any event,
(1)    matures (excluding any maturity as the result of an optional redemption by the issuer of that Capital Stock);
(2)    is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise; or
(3)    is redeemable at the sole option of its holder,
in each case, other than as a result of a change of control or asset sale, in whole or in part, on or prior to the date that is 91 days after the Maturity Date; provided, however, that (i) only the portion of Capital Stock that so matures or is mandatorily redeemable or is so redeemable at the sole option of its holder prior to the Maturity Date will be deemed Disqualified Capital Stock and (ii) with respect to any such Capital Stock issued to any employees or to any plan for the benefit of employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Capital Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Company or one of its Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations.
Domestic Restricted Subsidiary” means a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Foreign Subsidiary.
Equity Interests” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock, but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock.
Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
12
    


Existing 2029 Notes” means the US$600.0 million of 3.000% senior notes due 2029 outstanding on the date of the Offering Memorandum, issued by the Issuers.
Existing 2031 Notes” means the US$500.0 million of 3.750% senior notes due 2031 outstanding on the date of the Offering Memorandum, issued by the Issuers.
Existing 2032 Notes” means the US$1.0 billion of 3.000% sustainability-linked senior notes due 2032 outstanding on the date of the Offering Memorandum, issued by the Issuers.
Fitch” means Fitch Ratings, Inc. or any successor to the rating agency business of Fitch Ratings, Inc.
Foreign Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary which is not organized under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof or the District of Columbia.
GAAP” means, as used in this Indenture with respect to financial calculations relating to the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries for purposes of the covenants in Article 4 IFRS.
Global Notes” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.01.
guarantee” means a guarantee (other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business), direct or indirect, in any manner (including, without limitation, by way of a pledge of assets or through letters of credit or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof), of all or any part of any Debt. The term “guarantee” used as a verb has a corresponding meaning.
Guarantee” means a guarantee by a Guarantor of the Issuers’ payment obligations under this Indenture and the Notes.
Guarantors” means each of the Company’s Restricted Subsidiaries that in the future executes a supplemental indenture in which such Person agrees to be bound by the terms of this Indenture as a Guarantor; provided that any Person constituting a Guarantor as described above shall cease to constitute a Guarantor with respect to the Notes when its respective Guarantee is released in accordance with the terms of this Indenture.
Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any specified entity, the obligations of that entity under:
(1)    any Interest Rate Protection Agreement;
(2)    foreign exchange contracts and Currency Protection Agreements;
(3)    any Commodity Agreement; and
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(4)    other agreements or arrangements designed to protect that entity against fluctuations in interest rates, currency exchange rates or commodity prices and not entered into for speculative purposes.
Holder” means any registered holder of the Notes on the books of the Registrar.
IFRS” means, at the Company’s option, International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board, as implemented in the Netherlands, or as implemented through the accounting pronouncements by international accounting standards or in the jurisdiction in which the Company or Parent Reporting Entity is domiciled. At any time after the Issue Date, the Company may elect to apply U.S. GAAP accounting principles in lieu of IFRS and, upon any such election, references herein to IFRS shall thereafter be construed to mean U.S. GAAP (except as otherwise provided in this Indenture).
Incur” means, with respect to any Debt or other obligation of any Person, to create, issue, incur (by merger, conversion, exchange or otherwise), extend, assume, guarantee or become liable in respect of such Debt or other obligation or the recording, as required pursuant to GAAP or otherwise, of any such Debt or obligation on the balance sheet of such Person (and “Incurrence” and “Incurred” shall have meanings correlative to the foregoing); provided, however, that a change in GAAP, that results in an obligation of such Person that exists at such time, and is not theretofore classified as Debt, becoming Debt shall not be deemed an Incurrence of such Debt; provided further, however, that any Debt or other obligations of a Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary (whether by merger, consolidation, acquisition or otherwise) or merges into such other Person shall be deemed to be incurred by such Subsidiary or such other Person, as the case may be, at the time it becomes a Subsidiary or at the time of the merger.
Indenture” means this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof.
Initial Purchasers” means (i) with respect to the Notes issued on the Issue Date, Banco Bradesco BBI S.A., Banco BTG Pactual S.A. – Cayman Branch, BB Securities Limited, BBVA Securities Inc., BMO Capital Markets Corp., Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Mizuho Securities USA LLC, RBC Capital Markets, ING Financial Markets LLC, Itau BBA USA Securities, Inc., Rabo Securities USA, Inc., Truist Securities, Inc., Standard Chartered Bank, Regions Securities LLC, XP Investments US, LLC and Banco Safra S.A., Acting Through Its Cayman Islands Branch, and (ii) with respect to each issuance of Additional Notes, the Persons purchasing such Additional Notes under the related purchase agreement.
Institutional Accredited Investor” or “IAI” means an “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act.
interest” means, with respect to the Notes, interest on the Notes.
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Interest Payment Date” means the stated maturity of an installment of interest on the Notes.
Interest Rate Protection Agreement” means, with respect to any Person, any interest rate protection agreement, interest rate future agreement, interest rate option agreement, interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, interest rate hedge agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement used in the ordinary course of business as to which that Person is a party or beneficiary.
Investment Grade Rating” means a rating equal to or higher than Baa3 (or equivalent) by Moody’s and BBB- (or equivalent) by S&P or Fitch, or an equivalent rating by any other Rating Agency.
Issue Date” means April 13, 2026, the date on which the Notes are first issued.
Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien or charge of any kind (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement or lease in the nature thereof).
Maturity Date” means May 10, 2057.
Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any successor to the rating agency business of Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.
Netherlands” means the European part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
Net Income” means, with respect to any Person, the net income (loss) of such Person, determined in accordance with GAAP, and before any reduction in respect of Preferred Stock dividends.
Non-U.S. Person” means any Person that is not a “U.S. person” as such term is defined in Regulation S.
Notes” means, collectively, the Issuers’ 6.400% Senior Notes due 2057 issued in accordance with Section 2.02 (whether issued on the Issue Date or thereafter issued) treated as a single class of securities under this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Indenture.
Offering Memorandum” means the offering memorandum of the Issuers relating to the Notes dated March 30, 2026.
Offering Memorandum Supplement” means the offering memorandum of the Issuers relating to the Notes dated April 9, 2026.
Officer” means any of the following of an Issuer or a Guarantor, as applicable: the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, the Secretary, Special
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Transaction Secretary, a manager, a director or an authorized signatory appointed by the Board of Directors.
Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate signed by an Officer of the Company or each of the Issuers, as applicable. With respect to Section 4.05 of this Indenture, such Officer signing shall be the principal executive, principal financial or principal accounting officer.
Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion from legal counsel who is reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. The counsel may be an in-house counsel to the Company, JBS USA Foods Group Holdings and/or JBS USA Food.
Par Call Date” has the meaning given to such term in Section 5 of the Notes.
Permitted Holders” means (i) any member of the Batista Family or any Affiliate or Affiliates of any of the foregoing and any group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act or any successor provision) of which any of the foregoing are members; provided that, in the case of such group and without giving effect to the existence of such group or any other group, such members of the Batista family and their respective Affiliates, collectively, have beneficial ownership of more than 50% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Company or any of its direct or indirect subsidiaries, (ii) any Person the Voting Stock of which (or in the case of a trust, the beneficial interest in which) at least 51% is owned by Persons specified in clause (i), and (iii) any subsidiary of the Company.
Permitted Liens” means:
(1)    Liens to secure (a) Debt of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company under the Revolving Credit Agreement or other Credit Facilities, including guarantees thereof; provided that, after giving effect to any such Incurrence (including the application of proceeds therefrom), the aggregate principal amount of all Debt Incurred and then outstanding under this clause (1)(a) shall not exceed the greater of (x) US$1,000.0 million less the outstanding principal amount of any Receivables Facilities and (y) the sum of (i) 85% of the book value of accounts receivable of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries plus (ii) 80% of the book value of inventory of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries (excluding, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii), any such assets that are the subject of a Receivables Facility), in the case of clause (y), determined based on the consolidated balance sheet of the Company for the fiscal quarter most recently ended on or prior to the date on which such Debt is Incurred for which internal financial statements are available (as adjusted to give pro forma effect to acquisitions or dispositions outside the ordinary course of business occurring after the date of such balance sheet but on or before the date of such Incurrence) and (b) Debt of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company under Credit Facilities (other than the Revolving Credit Agreement); provided that, after giving effect to any such Incurrence (including the application of proceeds therefrom),
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the aggregate principal amount of all Debt Incurred and then outstanding under this clause (1)(b) shall not exceed the greater of (x) US$2,800.0 million and (y) an aggregate principal amount of Debt that at the time of Incurrence does not cause the Secured Leverage Ratio of the Company to exceed 3.5 to 1.00;
(2)    Liens on the Capital Stock or assets of any Non-Guarantor Significant Subsidiary to secure Debt incurred by such Non-Guarantor Significant Subsidiary;
(3)    Liens to secure Debt , including but not limited to Capitalized Lease Obligations, mortgage financings or purchase money obligations, incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price or cost of design, construction, installation, commissioning or improvement of property or assets, whether through direct purchase of assets or the Capital Stock of any Person owning those assets, or Incurred to refinance any such purchase price or cost of construction or improvement, and refinancings thereof; provided that any such Lien may not extend to any property of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary, other than the property acquired, constructed or leased with the proceeds of such Debt and such Liens secure Debt in an amount not in excess of the original purchase price or the original cost of any such property and any improvements or accessions to such property;
(4)    Liens for Taxes on the property of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary if the same shall not at the time be delinquent or thereafter can be paid without penalty, or are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently concluded;
(5)    Liens imposed by law, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s and mechanics’ Liens and other similar Liens, on the property of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary arising in the ordinary course of business and securing payment of obligations that are not more than 60 days past due or are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings;
(6)    Liens on the property of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary Incurred in the ordinary course of business to secure performance of obligations with respect to statutory or regulatory requirements, performance or return-of-money bonds, surety bonds or other obligations of a like nature, in each case which are not Incurred in connection with the borrowing of money, the obtaining of advances or credit or the payment of the deferred purchase price of property and which do not in the aggregate impair in any material respect the use of property in the operation of the business of the Company and the Significant Subsidiaries taken as a whole;
(7)    Liens on property or assets of, or any shares of stock or secured debt of, any Person at the time the Company or any Significant Subsidiary acquired such property or the Person owning such Property, including any
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acquisition by means of a merger or consolidation with or into the Company or any Significant Subsidiary; provided, however, that any such Lien may not extend to any other property of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary; provided further, however, that such Liens shall not have been Incurred in anticipation of or in connection with the transaction or series of transactions pursuant to which such property was acquired by the Company or any Significant Subsidiary;
(8)    Liens on the property of a Person at the time such Person becomes a Significant Subsidiary; provided, however, that any such Lien may not extend to any other property of the Company or any other Significant Subsidiary that is not a direct Subsidiary of such Person; provided further, however, that any such Lien was not Incurred in anticipation of or in connection with the transaction or series of transactions pursuant to which such Person became a Significant Subsidiary;
(9)    pledges or deposits by the Company or any Significant Subsidiary under workmen’s compensation laws, unemployment insurance laws or similar legislation, or good faith deposits in connection with bids, tenders, contracts (other than for the payment of Debt) or leases to which the Company or any Significant Subsidiary is party, or deposits to secure public or statutory obligations of the Company, or deposits for the payment of rent, in each case, in the ordinary course of business;
(10)    utility easements, building restrictions and such other encumbrances or charges against real property as are of a nature generally existing with respect to properties of a similar character;
(11)    Liens securing Hedging Obligations and Cash Management Services;
(12)    Liens existing on the Issue Date not otherwise described in clauses (1) through (11) above;
(13)    Liens on the property of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary to secure any refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement, in whole or in part, of any Debt secured by Liens referred to in clause (3), (7), (8), (11) or (12) above, clause (21) below, or pursuant to this clause (13); provided, however, that any such Lien shall be limited to all or part of the same property that secured the original Lien (together with improvements and accessions to such property) and the aggregate principal amount of Debt that is secured by such Lien shall not be increased to an amount greater than the sum of:
(a)    the outstanding principal amount, or, if greater, the committed amount, of the Debt secured by Liens referred to in clause (3), (7), (8), (11) or (12) above or clause (21) below, as the case may be, at the time the original Lien became a Permitted Lien under this Indenture; and
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(b)    an amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses, including premiums and defeasance costs, incurred by the Company or such Significant Subsidiary in connection with such refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement;
(14)    Liens on accounts receivable and related assets incurred in connection with a Receivables Facility;
(15)    Liens securing Debt or other obligations of a Significant Subsidiary of the Company owing to the Company or another Significant Subsidiary;
(16)    Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds securing obligations in respect of bankers’ acceptances issued or created for the account of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods;
(17)    Liens in favor of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor;
(18)    Liens (i) of a collection bank arising under Section 4-210 of the Uniform Commercial Code on items in the course of collection, (ii) attaching to commodity trading accounts or other commodity brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and (iii) in favor of banking institutions arising as a matter of law encumbering deposits (including the right of set-off) and which are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry;
(19)    Liens deemed to exist in connection with investments in repurchase agreements; provided that such Liens do not extend to any assets other than those that are the subject of such repurchase agreement;
(20)    Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for sale of goods entered into by the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;
(21)    Liens securing Debt (other than Subordinated Debt); provided that after giving effect to the Incurrence of such Debt and the application of the proceeds therefrom, the Secured Leverage Ratio of the Company would not exceed 3.5 to 1.0;
(22)    Liens not otherwise permitted by clauses (1) through (21) above securing obligations in an aggregate amount at any time outstanding not in excess of the greater of (i) US$2.5 billion and (ii) 10.0% of Total Assets of the Company, in either case, at the time of any incurrence of an obligation secured by a Lien in reliance on this clause (22);
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(23)    judgment Liens not giving rise to an Event of Default so long as any appropriate legal proceedings that may have been duly initiated for the review of such judgment shall not have been finally terminated or the period within which such legal proceedings may be initiated shall not have expired;
(24)     Liens on Capital Stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary that secure Debt or other obligations of such Unrestricted Subsidiary;
(25)    (a) Leases and subleases of real property which do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Company and its Significant Subsidiaries and (b) licenses of intellectual property in the ordinary course of business; and
(26)    Liens to secure a defeasance trust.
Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or any agency or political subdivision thereof or any other entity.
Pilgrim’s Pride” means Pilgrim’s Pride Corporation, a company incorporated under the laws of Delaware.
Preferred Stock” of any Person means any Capital Stock of that Person that has preferential rights to any other Capital Stock of that Person with respect to dividends or redemptions or upon liquidation.
principal” means, with respect to the Notes, the principal of and premium, if any, on the Notes.
Principal Property” means any plant or other similar facility of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary used primarily for processing, producing, or packaging and having a book value in excess of 2.0% of Total Assets of the Company as of the date of such determination, but shall not include any plant or similar facility which, in the good faith opinion of the Board of Directors or management of the Company, is not material to the overall business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as  a whole.
Qualified Capital Stock” means any Capital Stock that is not Disqualified Capital Stock.
Qualified Institutional Buyer” or “QIB” shall have the meaning specified in Rule 144A under the Securities Act.
Rating Agency” means, at the Company’s option, two of S&P, Moody’s and Fitch, and if two agencies do not make a rating on the notes publicly available, a U.S. nationally recognized statistical rating agency or agencies, as the case may be, selected by the Company (as certified by a resolution of the Board of Directors).
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Ratings Decline” means that at any time within 60 days after the earlier of the date of public notice of a Change of Control and the date on which the Company or any other Person publicly declares its intention to effect a Change of Control, (1) in the event the Notes are assigned an Investment Grade rating by at least two of the Rating Agencies prior to such public notice or declaration, the rating assigned to the Notes by at least two of the Rating Agencies is below an Investment Grade Rating; or (2) in the event the ratings assigned to the Notes by at least two of the Rating Agencies prior to such public notice or declaration are below an Investment Grade Rating, the rating assigned to the notes by at least two of the Rating Agencies is decreased by one or more categories (i.e., notches); provided that, in each case, any such Ratings Decline is expressly stated by the applicable Rating Agencies to have been the result of the Change of Control.
Receivables Facility” means any of one or more receivables financing facilities, as amended, supplemented, modified, extended, renewed, restated or refunded from time to time, the obligations of which are non-recourse (except for customary representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities made in connection with such facilities) to the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries (other than a Receivables Subsidiary) pursuant to which the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary sells its accounts receivable to either (a) a Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary or (b) a Receivables Subsidiary that in turn funds such purchase or extension of credit by purporting to sell its accounts receivable to a Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary or by borrowing from such a Person or from another Receivables Subsidiary that in turn funds itself by borrowing from such a Person.
Receivables Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary formed for the purpose of facilitating or entering into one or more Receivables Facilities, and in each case engages only in activities reasonably related or incidental thereto.
Record Date” means the applicable record date specified in the Notes, which such date need not be a Business Day.
Redemption Date” when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption pursuant to this Indenture and the Notes.
Redemption Price” when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed, means the price fixed for such redemption, payable in immediately available funds, pursuant to this Indenture and the Notes.
refinance” means to refinance, repay, prepay, replace, renew or refund, including successively.
Regulation S” means Regulation S under the Securities Act.
Responsible Officer” means, when used with respect to the Trustee, any officer in the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of such officer’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject
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and shall also mean any officer who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.
Restricted Security” means a Note required to bear a Private Placement Legend pursuant to Article 2; provided, however, that the Trustee shall be entitled to request and conclusively rely on an Opinion of Counsel with respect to whether any Note constitutes a Restricted Security.
Restricted Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of such Person other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided that the Company may redesignate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company subject to the condition that the redesignation of such Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary would not cause a Default, it being understood that any Liens, agreements or transactions of such Unrestricted Subsidiary outstanding at the time of such redesignation shall be deemed to be Incurred or entered into at such time.
Revolving Credit Agreement” means the Revolving Syndicated Facility Agreement, dated November 1, 2022, among the Company, JBS USA Food, JBS Australia PTY Limited and JBS Food Canada ULC, the other credit parties signatory thereto, the lenders party thereto, Bank of Montreal, as administrative agent, as the same may be amended, restated, renewed, refunded, replaced, refinanced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, including any such replacement, refunding or refinancing facility or indenture that increases the amount permitted to be borrowed thereunder or alters the maturity thereof or adds Restricted Subsidiaries as additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder and whether by the same or any other agent, lender or group of lenders.
Rule 144A” means Rule 144A under the Securities Act.
S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, a division of McGraw Hill, Inc., or any successor to the rating agency business thereof.
Sale and Leaseback Transaction” means any transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which the Company or any Significant Subsidiary sells or transfers any property to any Person (other than the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary) with the intention of taking back a lease of such property pursuant to which the rental payments are calculated to amortize the purchase price of such property substantially over the useful life thereof and such property is in fact so leased.
Secured Debt” means any of the Consolidated Total Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries secured by a Lien.
Secured Leverage Ratio” means, as of any date of determination (the “determination date”) with respect to any Person, the ratio of:
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(1)    Secured Debt of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available minus the aggregate cash and cash equivalents included in the cash and cash equivalents accounts listed on the consolidated balance sheet of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries as at such date, to
(2)    Consolidated EBITDA of such Person for the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which internal financial statements are available,
provided, however, that:
(1)     if such Person or any Restricted Subsidiary:
(a)     has Incurred any Debt since the beginning of such period that remains outstanding on such date of determination or if the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Secured Leverage Ratio includes an Incurrence of Debt, Consolidated EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period will be calculated after giving effect on a pro forma basis to such Debt as if such Debt had been Incurred on the first day of such period (except that in making such computation, the amount of Debt under any revolving Credit Facility outstanding on the date of such calculation will be deemed to be:
(i)     the average daily balance of such Debt during such four fiscal quarters or such shorter period for which such facility was outstanding or
(ii)     if such facility was created after the end of such four fiscal quarters, the average daily balance of such Debt during the period from the date of creation of such facility to the date of such calculation)
and the repayment, repurchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance or other discharge of any other Debt with the proceeds of such new Debt as if such repayment, repurchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance or other discharge had occurred on the first day of such period; or
(b)     has repaid, repurchased, redeemed, retired, defeased or otherwise discharged any Debt since the beginning of the period that is no longer outstanding on such date of determination or if the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Secured Leverage Ratio includes a repayment, repurchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance or other discharge of Debt (in each case, other than Debt Incurred under any revolving Credit Facilities unless such Debt has been permanently repaid and the related commitment terminated and not replaced), Consolidated
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EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period will be calculated after giving effect on a pro forma basis to such discharge of such Debt, including with the proceeds of such new Debt, as if such discharge had occurred on the first day of such period;
(2)     if since the beginning of such period, such Person or any Restricted Subsidiary will have made any asset sale or disposed of or discontinued (as defined under GAAP) any company, division, operating unit, segment, business, group of related assets or line of business or if the transaction giving rise to the need to calculate the Secured Leverage Ratio includes such a transaction:
(a)     the Consolidated EBITDA for such period will be reduced by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if positive) directly attributable to the assets that are the subject of such disposition or discontinuation for such period or increased by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if negative) directly attributable thereto for such period; and
(b)     Consolidated Interest Expense for such period will be reduced by an amount equal to the Consolidated Interest Expense directly attributable to any Debt of such Person or any Restricted Subsidiary repaid, repurchased, redeemed, retired, defeased or otherwise discharged (to the extent the related commitment is permanently reduced) with respect to such Person and its continuing Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such transaction for such period (or, if the Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary is sold, the Consolidated Interest Expense for such period directly attributable to the Debt of such Restricted Subsidiary to the extent such Person and its continuing Restricted Subsidiaries are no longer liable for such Debt after such sale);
(3)     if since the beginning of such period such Person or any Restricted Subsidiary (by merger or otherwise) will have made an investment in any Restricted Subsidiary (or any Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or is merged with or into the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary) or an acquisition of assets, including any acquisition of assets occurring in connection with a transaction causing a calculation to be made hereunder, Consolidated EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period will be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto (including the Incurrence of any Debt) as if such investment or acquisition occurred on the first day of such period; and
(4)     if since the beginning of such period any Person (that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary since the beginning of such period) will have Incurred any Debt or discharged any Debt, made any disposition or any investment or acquisition of assets that would have required an adjustment pursuant to clause (1), (2) or (3) above if made by such Person or a Restricted Subsidiary during
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such period, Consolidated EBITDA and Consolidated Interest Expense for such period will be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such transaction occurred on the first day of such period.
For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to any calculation under this definition, the pro forma calculations will be determined in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of such Person (and may include, without limitation, for the avoidance of doubt, cost savings and operating expense reductions from such investment, acquisition, merger or consolidation that is being given pro forma effect that have been or are expected to be realized); provided that such calculations are set forth in an Officer’s Certificate stating that such calculations are based on the reasonable good faith beliefs of the officer executing such Officer’s Certificate at the time of such execution. If any Debt bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest expense on such Debt will be calculated as if the rate in effect on the date of determination had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any Interest Rate Protection Agreement applicable to such Debt if such Interest Rate Protection Agreement has a remaining term in excess of 12 months). If any Debt that is being given pro forma effect bears an interest rate at the option of such Person, the interest rate shall be calculated by applying such optional rate chosen by such Person.
For purposes of the calculation of the Secured Leverage Ratio, in connection with the Incurrence of any Lien pursuant to clause (21) of the definition of “Permitted Liens,” the Company may elect, pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate, to treat all or a portion of the commitment under any Debt which is to be secured by such Lien as being Incurred as of such determination date and any subsequent Incurrence of Debt under such commitment that was so treated shall not be deemed, for purposes of this calculation, to be an Incurrence of additional Debt or additional Lien at such subsequent time; provided that if the Company makes such an election, for purposes of the calculation of the Secured Leverage Ratio in connection with any subsequent Incurrence of any Lien pursuant to clause (21) of the definition of “Permitted Liens” (other than under such commitment), the amount under such commitment that was so treated shall be deemed to be Incurred as of such determination date.
Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Significant Subsidiary” of any Person means any Restricted Subsidiary of such Person which at the time of determination either (1) had assets which, as of the date of the Company’s most recent quarterly consolidated balance sheet for which internal financial statements are available, constituted at least 10% of the Company’s total assets on a consolidated basis as of such date or (2) had revenues for the 12-month period ending on the date of the Company’s most recent quarterly consolidated statement of operations for which internal financial statements are available which constituted at least 10% of the Company’s total revenues on a consolidated basis for such period, in each
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case with such pro forma adjustments as are appropriate and consistent with the pro forma adjustment provisions set forth in the definition of “Secured Leverage Ratio.”
Subordinated Debt” means any Debt, whether outstanding on the Issue Date or thereafter Incurred, which is subordinate or junior in right of payment to the Notes or the Guarantees, as the case may be, pursuant to a written agreement.
Subsidiary,” with respect to any Person, means (i) any corporation of which the outstanding Capital Stock having at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast in the election of directors under ordinary circumstances shall at the time be owned, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, by such Person or (ii) any other Person of which at least a majority of the voting interest under ordinary circumstances is at the time, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, owned by such Person. Notwithstanding anything in this Indenture to the contrary, all references to any Person and its consolidated Subsidiaries or to financial information prepared on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, shall be deemed to include such Person and its Subsidiaries as to which financial statements are prepared on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, and to financial information prepared on such a consolidated basis.
Surviving Person” means, with respect to any Person involved in or that makes any Disposition, the Person formed by or surviving such Disposition or the Person to which such Disposition is made.
Tax” means any tax, duty, levy, impost, assessment or other governmental charge in the nature of tax (including penalties, interest and any other liabilities related thereto).
Taxing Authority” means any government or political subdivision or territory or possession of any government or any authority or agency therein or thereof having power to tax.
Total Assets” of any Person means the total assets of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis determined in accordance with GAAP, as shown on the most recent balance sheet of such Person and calculated on a pro forma basis in a manner consistent with the adjustments set forth in the definition of “Secured Leverage Ratio.”
Treasury Yield” means, as of any Redemption Date, the yield to maturity as of such Redemption Date of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled by and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) that has become publicly available at least two business days prior to the date fixed for redemption (or, if such statistical release is no longer published, any publicly available source of similar market data) most nearly equal to the period from the Redemption Date to the Par Call Date. If the period is less than one year, the weekly
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average yield on actively traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year shall be used.
Trust Indenture Act” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.
Trustee” means the party named as such in this Indenture until a successor replaces it in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and thereafter means such successor.
Unrestricted Subsidiary” means (i) JBS Wisconsin Properties and each of its subsidiaries (which subsidiaries include Pilgrim’s Pride), (ii) any Subsidiary designated as an “unrestricted subsidiary” under the Revolving Credit Agreement and (iii) any direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Company formed after the Issue Date that has been designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary at the time of its creation or acquisition; provided that with respect to this clause (iii), no Debt of such Unrestricted Subsidiary may be assumed or guaranteed by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary. Notwithstanding the foregoing, under no circumstances shall an Issuer be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
U.S. GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, which are in effect from time to time; provided that all terms of an accounting or financial nature used in this Indenture shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to in this Indenture shall be made (a) without giving effect to any election under FASB Accounting Standards Codification Topic 825—Financial Instruments, or any successor thereto (including pursuant to the FASB Accounting Standards Codification), to value any Debt of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries at “fair value,” as defined therein and (b) the amount of any Debt under GAAP with respect to Capitalized Lease Obligations shall be determined in accordance with the definition of Capitalized Lease Obligations (it being understood that all leases and obligations under any leases of any Person that are or would be characterized as operating leases and/or operating lease obligations in accordance with GAAP on February 25, 2016 (whether or not such operating leases and/or operating lease obligations were in effect on such date) shall continue to be accounted for as operating leases and/or operating lease obligations (and not as Capitalized Lease Obligations) for purposes of this Indenture regardless of any change in GAAP following the date that would otherwise require such leases and/or lease obligations to be recognized as right-of-use assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet). At any time after the Issue Date, the Company may elect to apply IFRS accounting principles in lieu of U.S. GAAP and, upon any such election, references herein to U.S. GAAP shall thereafter be construed to mean IFRS (except as otherwise provided in this Indenture).
U.S. Government Securities” means direct obligations (or certificates representing an ownership interest in such obligations) of the United States of America
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(including any agency or instrumentality thereof) for the payment of which the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged and which are not callable or redeemable at the issuer’s option, or money market funds that invest solely in the foregoing.
U.S. Legal Tender” means such coin or currency of the United States of America that at the time of payment shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.
Voting Stock” of any Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of that Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of that Person’s Board of Directors.
Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Wholly Owned Subsidiary.
Wholly Owned Subsidiary” means a Subsidiary of any Person, all of the outstanding Capital Stock of which (other than any director’s qualifying shares or shares owned by foreign nationals to the extent mandated by applicable law) is owned by such Person or one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.
Section 1.02.Other Definitions.
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Term
Defined in Section
144A Global Note
2.01
Additional Amounts 11.01
Additional Notes
2.02
Affiliate Legend
Exhibit B
Authentication Order
2.02
Change of Control Offer
4.07(b)
Change of Control Payment
4.07(a)
Change of Control Payment Date
4.07(b)
Company Reporting Entity 4.11(f)
covenant defeasance
9.02(b)
defeasance trust
9.03(a)
Distribution Compliance Period
2.01
Event of Default
7.01
Global Notes
2.01
Global Note Legend
Exhibit B
Initial Default
7.02(f)
IAI Global Note
2.01
Increased Amount
4.084.08(c)
Initial Global Notes
2.01
Initial Notes
2.02
legal defeasance
9.02
non-U.S. Guarantor
Exhibit A
Original Issue Discount Legend
Exhibit B
Participants
2.15(a)
Paying Agent
2.03(b)
Permanent Regulation S Global Note
2.01
Permitted Jurisdiction
6.016.01(a)(i)(B)
Permitted Parties
4.114.11(c)
Physical Notes
2.01
Private Placement Legend
Exhibit B
Registrar
2.03(a)
Regulation S Global Note
2.01
Reporting Suspension Period 4.11(f)(ii)
Required Information
4.114.11(c)(i)
Taxing Jurisdiction 11.01(a)
Temporary Regulation S Global Note
2.01
Temporary Regulation S Global Note Legend
Exhibit B

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Section 1.03.Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act. Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the Trust Indenture Act, such provision is incorporated by reference in, and made a part of, this Indenture. The following Trust Indenture Act terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:
indenture securities” means the Notes.
indenture security holder” means a Holder.
indenture to be qualified” means this Indenture.
indenture trustee” or “institutional trustee” means the Trustee.
obligor” on the indenture securities means the Issuers, any Guarantor or any other obligor on the Notes.
All other Trust Indenture Act terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the Trust Indenture Act, defined by Trust Indenture Act reference to another statute or defined by Commission rule and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them therein.
Section 1.04.Rules of Construction. Unless the context otherwise requires:
(a)a term has the meaning assigned to it;
(b)an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;
(c)“or” is not exclusive;
(d)words in the singular include the plural, and words in the plural include the singular;
(e)provisions apply to successive events and transactions;
(f)“herein,” “hereof” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision;
(g)the words “including,” “includes” and similar words shall be deemed to be followed by “without limitation”; and
(h)“asset” or “property” shall be interchangeable.
Article 2
The Notes
Section 2.01.Form and Dating. The Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto. The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or usage. The Issuers shall approve the form of the Notes and any notation, legend or endorsement on
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them. Each Note shall be dated the date of its issuance and show the date of its authentication.
The terms and provisions contained in the Notes shall constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Indenture and, to the extent applicable, the Issuers, the Guarantors (if any) and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby.
Notes offered and sold in reliance on Rule 144A shall be issued initially in the form of one or more permanent global Notes in registered form, substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A (the “144A Global Note”), deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, duly executed by the Issuers and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided and shall bear the Private Placement Legend and the Global Note Legend.
Notes offered and sold in offshore transactions in reliance on Regulation S shall be issued initially in the form of one or more temporary Global Notes in registered form, substantially in form of Exhibit A (the “Temporary Regulation S Global Note”), deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, duly executed by the Issuers and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided and shall bear the Private Placement Legend, the Global Note Legend and the Temporary Regulation S Global Note Legend. Reasonably promptly following the date that is 40 days after the later of the commencement of an offering of Notes in reliance on Regulation S and the issue date (the “Distribution Compliance Period”), which such date shall be notified to the Trustee in writing by the Company, upon receipt by the Trustee and the Issuers of a duly executed certificate certifying that the holder of the beneficial interest in the Temporary Regulation S Global Note is a Non-U.S. Person, substantially in the form of Exhibit E, from the Depository, one or more permanent global Notes in registered form substantially in the form of Exhibit A (the “Permanent Regulation S Global Note” and, together with the Temporary Regulation S Global Note, the “Regulation S Global Note”) duly executed by the Issuers and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided and bearing the Global Note Legend, shall be deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, and the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the cancellation of the Temporary Regulation S Global Note and the issuance of the Permanent Regulation S Global Note.
The initial offer and resale of the Notes shall not be to an Institutional Accredited Investor. The Notes resold to Institutional Accredited Investors in connection with the first transfer made pursuant to Section 2.16(a) shall be issued initially in the form of one or more permanent Global Notes in registered form, substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A (the “IAI Global Note” and, together with the 144A Global Note and the Regulation S Global Note, the “Initial Global Notes”), deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, duly executed by the Issuers and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided and shall bear the Private Placement Legend and the Global Note Legend.
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Any Additional Notes so designated by the Company shall bear the Original Issue Discount Legend.
Notes issued after the Issue Date shall be issued initially in the form of one or more Global Notes in registered form, substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A, deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, duly executed by the Issuers and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided and shall bear the Global Note Legend and any legends required by applicable law (together with the Initial Global Notes, the “Global Notes”) or as Physical Notes.
The aggregate principal amount of the Global Notes may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, as hereinafter provided. Notes issued in exchange for interests in a Global Note pursuant to Section 2.16 may be issued in the form of permanent certificated non-global Notes in registered form in substantially the form set forth in Exhibit A and bearing the applicable legends, if any (the “Physical Notes”).
Section 2.02.Execution, Authentication and Denomination; Additional Notes. One Officer of the Company, one Officer of JBS USA Food and one Officer of JBS USA Foods Group Holdings (each of whom shall have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate actions) shall sign the Notes for the Issuers by manual, electronic or facsimile signature.
If an Officer whose signature is on a Note was an Officer at the time of such execution but no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Note, the Note shall nevertheless be valid.
A Note shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the Trustee manually signs the certificate of authentication on the Note. The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Note has been authenticated under this Indenture.
The Trustee shall authenticate (i) on the Issue Date, Notes for original issue in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed US$1,000.0 million (the “Initial Notes”) and (ii) additional Notes (the “Additional Notes”) in an unlimited amount (so long as not otherwise prohibited by the terms of this Indenture), in each case upon a written order of the Issuers in the form of a certificate of an Officer (an “Authentication Order”). Each such Authentication Order shall specify the amount of Notes to be authenticated and the date on which the Notes are to be authenticated, whether the Notes are to be Initial Notes or Additional Notes and whether the Notes are to be issued as certificated Notes or Global Notes or such other information as the Trustee may reasonably request. In addition, with respect to authentication pursuant to clause (ii) of the first sentence of this paragraph, the Authentication Order shall be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel to the Trustee.
All Notes issued under this Indenture shall be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture; provided that, if any Additional Notes subsequently issued are not fungible for U.S. federal income tax purposes with any Notes previously issued,
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such Additional Notes shall have a separate CUSIP number but shall otherwise be treated as a single class with all other Notes issued under this Indenture. The Additional Notes shall bear any legend required by applicable law.
The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent reasonably acceptable to the Issuers to authenticate Notes. Unless otherwise provided in the appointment, an authenticating agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights as an Agent to deal with the Issuers and Affiliates of the Issuers. The Trustee shall have the right to decline to authenticate and deliver any Notes under this Indenture if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken or if the Trustee in good faith shall determine that such action would expose the Trustee to personal liability.
The Notes shall be issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of US$2,000 and integral multiples of US$1,000 in excess thereof.
Section 2.03.Registrar and Paying Agent. The Issuers shall maintain or cause to be maintained an office or agency where (a) Notes may be presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange (“Registrar”), (b) Notes may, subject to Section 2 of the Notes, be presented or surrendered for payment (“Paying Agent”) and (c) notices and demands to or upon the Issuers in respect of the Notes and this Indenture (other than notices and demands of the type contemplated by Section 14.09 of this Indenture) may be served. The Issuers may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Issuers of the obligation to maintain or cause to be maintained an office or agency for such purposes. The Issuers may act as Registrar or Paying Agent, except that for the purposes of Articles 3 and 9 and Section 4.07, neither the Issuers nor any Affiliate of the Issuers shall act as Paying Agent. The Registrar shall keep a register of the Notes and of their transfer and exchange. The Issuers, upon written notice to the Trustee, may have one or more co-registrars and one or more additional Paying Agents reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. The term “Registrar” includes any co-registrar, and the term “Paying Agent” includes any additional Paying Agent. The Issuers initially appoints the Trustee as Registrar and Paying Agent until such time as the Trustee has resigned or a successor has been appointed.
The Issuers shall enter into an appropriate agency agreement with any Agent not a party to this Indenture, which agreement shall implement the provisions of this Indenture that relate to such Agent. The Issuers shall notify the Trustee in writing, in advance, of the name and address of any such Agent. If the Issuers fail to maintain a Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such.
Section 2.04.Paying Agent To Hold Assets in Trust. The Issuers shall require each Paying Agent other than the Trustee or the Issuers or any Subsidiary to agree in writing that each Paying Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all assets held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal of, or interest on, the Notes (whether such assets have been distributed to it by the Issuers or any other obligor on the Notes), and shall notify the Trustee of any Default by the Issuers (or any other
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obligor on the Notes) in making any such payment. The Issuers at any time may require a Paying Agent to distribute all assets held by it to the Trustee and account for any assets disbursed, and the Trustee may at any time during the continuance of any payment Default, upon written request to a Paying Agent, require such Paying Agent to distribute all assets held by it to the Trustee and to account for any assets distributed. Upon distribution to the Trustee of all assets that shall have been delivered by the Issuers to the Paying Agent, the Paying Agent shall have no further liability for such assets.
Section 2.05.Holder Lists. The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of Holders. If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Issuers shall furnish to the Trustee at least two (2) Business Days prior to each Interest Payment Date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing a list, in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of Holders, which list may be conclusively relied upon by the Trustee.
Section 2.06.Transfer and Exchange. Subject to Sections 2.15 and 2.16, when Notes are presented to the Registrar with a request to register the transfer of such Notes or to exchange such Notes for an equal principal amount of Notes of other authorized denominations, the Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange as requested if its requirements for such transaction are met; provided, however, that the Notes surrendered for transfer or exchange shall be duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuers and the Registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his or her attorney duly authorized in writing. To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Issuers shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate Notes at the Registrar’s request. No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Issuers may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or other tax and governmental or other fees payable in connection therewith.
Without the prior written consent of the Issuers, the Registrar shall not be required to register the transfer of or exchange of any Note (i) during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before a selection of Notes to be redeemed and ending at the close of business on the day of such selection, (ii) selected for redemption in whole or in part pursuant to Article 3, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part, and (iii) beginning at the opening of business on any Record Date and ending on the close of business on the related Interest Payment Date. Any holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Note shall, by acceptance of such beneficial interest, agree that transfers of beneficial interests in such Global Notes may be effected only through a book-entry system maintained by the Holder of such Global Note (or its agent) in accordance with the applicable legends thereon and that ownership of a beneficial interest in the Note shall be required to be reflected in a book-entry system.
Section 2.07.Replacement Notes. If a mutilated Note is surrendered to the Trustee or if the Holder of a Note claims that the Note has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken, the Issuers shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate a replacement Note if the Trustee’s requirements are met. Such Holder must provide an indemnity bond or other indemnity, sufficient in the judgment of both the Issuers and the Trustee, to protect the Issuers, the Trustee or any Agent from any loss which any of them may suffer if a Note is replaced. The Issuers may charge such Holder for their reasonable out-of-
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pocket expenses in replacing a Note pursuant to this Section 2.07, including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel and of the Trustee.
Every replacement Note is an additional obligation of the Issuers.
The provisions of this Section 2.07 are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken Notes.
Section 2.08.Outstanding Notes. Notes outstanding at any time are all the Notes that have been authenticated by the Trustee except those cancelled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation and those described in this Section as not outstanding. A Note does not cease to be outstanding because the Issuers, the Guarantors (if any) or any of their respective Affiliates hold the Note (subject to the provisions of Section 2.09).
If a Note is replaced pursuant to Section 2.07 (other than a mutilated Note surrendered for replacement), it ceases to be outstanding unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Note is held by a bona fide purchaser. A mutilated Note ceases to be outstanding upon surrender of such Note and replacement thereof pursuant to Section 2.07.
If the principal amount of any Note is considered paid under Section 4.01, it ceases to be outstanding and interest ceases to accrue. If on a Redemption Date or the Maturity Date the Trustee or Paying Agent (other than the Issuers or an Affiliate thereof) holds U.S. Legal Tender or U.S. Government Securities sufficient to pay all of the principal and interest due on the Notes payable on that date, then on and after that date such Notes cease to be outstanding and interest on them ceases to accrue.
Section 2.09.Treasury Notes. In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Notes have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Notes owned by the Issuers or any of their Affiliates shall be disregarded, except that, for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Notes that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so owned shall be disregarded.
Section 2.10.Temporary Notes. Until definitive Notes are ready for delivery, the Issuers may prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate temporary Notes. Temporary Notes shall be substantially in the form of definitive Notes but may have variations that the Issuers consider appropriate for temporary Notes. Without unreasonable delay, the Issuers shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate definitive Notes in exchange for temporary Notes. Until such exchange, temporary Notes shall be entitled to the same rights, benefits and privileges as definitive Notes. Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as the Notes are represented by a Global Note, such Global Note may be in typewritten form.
Section 2.11.Cancellation. The Issuers at any time may deliver Notes to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and the Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee, or at the direction of the Trustee, the Registrar or the Paying Agent (other than the Issuers or an Affiliate thereof), and no one else, shall cancel and, at the written direction of the Issuers, shall dispose of all Notes surrendered for transfer, exchange, payment or cancellation in
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accordance with its customary procedures. Subject to Section 2.07, the Issuers may not issue new Notes to replace Notes that they have paid or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation. If the Issuers or the Guarantors (if any) shall acquire any of the Notes, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the Debt represented by such Notes unless and until the same are surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation pursuant to this Section 2.11.
Section 2.12.Defaulted Interest. If the Issuers default in a payment of interest on the Notes, they shall pay the defaulted interest, plus (to the extent lawful) any interest payable on the defaulted interest, in any lawful manner. The Issuers may pay the defaulted interest to the persons who are Holders on a subsequent special record date, which date shall be the fifteenth day next preceding the date fixed by the Issuers for the payment of defaulted interest or the next succeeding Business Day if such date is not a Business Day. At least 15 days before any such subsequent special record date, the Issuers shall mail to each Holder, with a copy to the Trustee, a notice that states the subsequent special record date, the payment date and the amount of defaulted interest, and interest payable on such defaulted interest, if any, to be paid. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any interest which is paid prior to the expiration of the 30-day period set forth in Section 7.01(a) shall be paid to Holders as of the record date for the Interest Payment Date for which interest has not been paid.
Section 2.13.CUSIP and ISIN Numbers. The Issuers in issuing the Notes may use “CUSIP” or “ISIN” numbers, and if so, the Trustee shall use the “CUSIP” or “ISIN” numbers in notices of redemption or exchange as a convenience to Holders; provided, however, the Trustee shall have no liability for any defect in the CUSIP number as they appear on any Notes, notice or elsewhere, that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the “CUSIP” or “ISIN” numbers printed in the notice or on the Notes and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Notes. The Issuers shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the “CUSIP” or “ISIN” numbers.
Section 2.14.Deposit of Moneys. Subject to Section 2 of the Notes, prior to 11:00 a.m. New York City time on each Interest Payment Date, Maturity Date, Redemption Date, Change of Control Payment Date and the Net Proceeds Payment Date, the Issuers shall have deposited with the Paying Agent in immediately available funds money sufficient to make cash payments, if any, due on such Interest Payment Date, Maturity Date, Redemption Date, Change of Control Payment Date and Net Proceeds Payment Date, as the case may be, in a timely manner which permits the Paying Agent to remit payment to the Holders on such Interest Payment Date, Maturity Date, Redemption Date, Change of Control Payment Date and Net Proceeds Payment Date, as the case may be.
Section 2.15.Book-Entry Provisions for Global Notes.
(a)The Global Notes initially shall (i) be registered in the name of the Depository or the nominee of such Depository, (ii) be delivered to the Trustee as custodian for such Depository and (iii) bear legends as set forth in Exhibit B, as applicable. Members of, or participants in, the Depository (“Participants”) shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Note held on their behalf by the Depository, or the Trustee as its custodian, or under the Global Note, and the Depository may be treated by the Issuers, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuers or the Trustee as the absolute owner of the Global Note for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Issuers, the Trustee or any agent of the Issuers or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization
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furnished by the Depository or impair, as between the Depository and Participants, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of a Holder of any Note.
(b)Transfers of Global Notes shall be limited to transfers in whole, but not in part, to the Depository, its successors or their respective nominees. Interests of beneficial owners in the Global Notes may be transferred or exchanged for Physical Notes in accordance with the rules and procedures of the Depository and the provisions of Section 2.16. In addition, Physical Notes shall be transferred to all beneficial owners in exchange for their beneficial interests in Global Notes if (i) the Depository notifies the Issuers that it is unwilling or unable to act as Depository for any Global Note or has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and, in each case, the Issuers so notify the Trustee in writing and a successor Depository is not appointed by the Issuers within 90 days of such notice, (ii) the Issuers, at their option, notify the Trustee in writing that they elect to cause the issuance of the Notes in the form of Physical Notes under this Indenture (provided that the Temporary Regulation S Global Note may not be exchanged pursuant to this clause (b) prior to the expiration of the Distribution Compliance Period and the receipt of the certificate specified in Section 2.16(c)(i)), or (iii) a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Registrar has received a written request from any owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Note to issue Physical Notes. Upon any issuance of a Physical Note in accordance with this Section 2.15(b) the Trustee is required to register such Physical Note in the name of, and cause the same to be delivered to, such Person or Persons (or the nominee of any thereof). All such Physical Notes shall bear the applicable legends, if any.
(c)In connection with any transfer or exchange of a portion of the beneficial interest in a Global Note to beneficial owners pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 2.15, the Registrar shall (if one or more Physical Notes are to be issued) reflect on its books and records the date and a decrease in the principal amount of such Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in the Global Note to be transferred or exchanged, and the Issuers shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, one or more Physical Notes of authorized denominations in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in the Global Note so transferred or exchanged.
(d)In connection with the transfer of a Global Note as an entirety to beneficial owners pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 2.15, such Global Note shall be deemed to be surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation, and (i) the Issuers shall execute and (ii) the Trustee shall upon written instructions from the Issuers authenticate and deliver, to each beneficial owner identified by the Depository in exchange for its beneficial interest in such Global Note, an equal aggregate principal amount of Physical Notes of authorized denominations.
(e)Any Physical Note constituting a Restricted Security delivered in exchange for an interest in a Global Note pursuant to paragraph (b) or (c) of this Section 2.15 shall, except as otherwise provided by Section 2.16, bear the Private Placement Legend.
(f)The Holder of any Global Note may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Participants and Persons that may hold interests through Participants, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under this Indenture or the Notes.
Section 2.16.Special Transfer and Exchange Provisions.
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(a)Transfers to Non-QIB Institutional Accredited Investors. The following provisions shall apply with respect to the registration of any proposed transfer or exchange of a Restricted Security to any Institutional Accredited Investor which is not a QIB:
(i)the Registrar shall register the transfer or exchange of any Restricted Security, whether or not such Note bears the Private Placement Legend, if the proposed transferee has delivered to the Registrar a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto and any legal opinions and certifications as may be reasonably required by the Trustee and the Issuers;
(ii)if the proposed transferee is a Participant and the Notes to be transferred or exchanged consist of Physical Notes which after transfer or exchange are to be evidenced by an interest in the IAI Global Note, upon receipt by the Registrar of the Physical Note and (x) written instructions given in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures and (y) the certificate, if required, referred to in clause (y) of paragraph (i) above (and any legal opinion or other certifications required by the Issuers), the Registrar shall register the transfer or exchange and reflect on its books and records the date and direct the Depository to increase the principal amount of the IAI Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of Physical Notes to be transferred or exchanged, and the Registrar shall cancel the Physical Notes so transferred or exchanged; and
(iii)if the proposed transferor is a Participant seeking to transfer or exchange an interest in a Global Note, upon receipt by the Registrar of (x) written instructions given in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures and (y) the certificate, if required, referred to in clause (y) of paragraph (i) above, the Registrar shall register the transfer or exchange and reflect on its books and records the date and (A) direct the Depository to decrease the principal amount of the Global Note from which such interests are to be transferred or exchanged in an amount equal to the principal amount of the Notes to be transferred or exchanged and (B) direct the Depository to increase the principal amount of the IAI Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of the interest to be transferred or exchanged.
(b)Transfers to QIBs. The following provisions shall apply with respect to the registration of any proposed transfer or exchange of a Restricted Security to a QIB:
(i)the Registrar shall register the transfer or exchange of any Restricted Security, whether or not such Note bears the Private Placement Legend, if such transfer or exchange is being made by a proposed transferor who has checked the box provided for on the applicable Global Note stating, or has otherwise advised the Issuers and the Registrar in writing, that the sale has been made in compliance with the provisions of Rule 144A to a transferee who has signed the certification provided for on the applicable Global Note stating, or has otherwise advised the Issuers and the Registrar in writing, that it is purchasing the Note for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion and that it and any such account is a QIB within the meaning of Rule 144A, and is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Issuers as it has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon its foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A;
(ii)if the proposed transferee is a Participant and the Notes to be transferred or exchanged consist of Physical Notes which after transfer or exchange are to be evidenced by an interest in the 144A Global Note, upon receipt by the Registrar of the Physical
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Notes and written instructions given in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures, the Registrar shall register the transfer or exchange and reflect on its book and records the date and direct the Depository to increase the principal amount of the 144A Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of Physical Notes to be transferred or exchanged, and the Registrar shall cancel the Physical Notes so transferred or exchanged; and
(iii)if the proposed transferor is a Participant seeking to transfer or exchange an interest in the IAI Global Note or the Regulation S Global Note, upon receipt by the Registrar of written instructions given in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures, the Registrar shall register the transfer or exchange and reflect on its books and records the date and (A) direct the Depository to decrease the principal amount of the IAI Global Note or the Regulation S Global Note, as the case may be, in an amount equal to the principal amount of the Notes to be transferred or exchanged and (B) direct the Depository to increase the principal amount of the 144A Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of the interest to be transferred or exchanged.
(c)Transfers of Interests in the Temporary Regulation S Global Note. The following provisions shall apply with respect to the registration of any proposed transfer or exchange of interests in the Temporary Regulation S Global Note:
(i)the Registrar shall register the transfer or exchange of an interest in the Temporary Regulation S Global Note, whether or not such Global Note bears the Private Placement Legend, if the proposed transferor has delivered to the Registrar a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit E stating, among other things, that the proposed transferee is a Non-U.S. Person (except for a transfer to an Initial Purchaser); and
(ii)if the proposed transferee is a Participant, upon receipt by the Registrar of the documents referred to in clause (i) above, if required, and instructions given in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures, the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and amount of such transfer or exchange of an interest in the Temporary Regulation S Global Note.
(d)Transfers to Non-U.S. Persons. The following provisions shall apply with respect to any transfer or exchange of a Restricted Security to a Non-U.S. Person under Regulation S:
(i)the Registrar shall register any proposed transfer or exchange of a Restricted Security to a Non-U.S. Person upon receipt of a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit D from the proposed transferor and such certifications, legal opinions and other information as the Issuers may reasonably require; and
(ii)(A) if the proposed transferor is a Participant holding a beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note or the IAI Global Note or the Note to be transferred or exchanged consists of Physical Notes, upon receipt by the Registrar of (x) the documents required by paragraph (i) and (y) instructions in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures, the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and direct the Depository to decrease the principal amount of the Rule 144A Global Note or the IAI Global Note, as the case may be, in an amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note or the IAI Global Note, as the case may be, to be transferred or exchanged or cancel the Physical Notes to be transferred or exchanged, and (B) if the proposed transferee is a Participant, upon receipt by the Registrar of instructions given in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures, the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and direct the
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Depository to increase the principal amount of the Permanent Regulation S Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of the interest in the Rule 144A Global Note, interest in the IAI Global Note or the principal amount of the Physical Notes, as the case may be, to be transferred or exchanged.
(e)Restrictions on Transfer and Exchange of Global Notes. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, a Global Note may not be transferred as a whole except by the Depository to a nominee of the Depository or by a nominee of the Depository to the Depository or another nominee of the Depository or by the Depository or any such nominee to a successor Depository or a nominee of such successor Depository.
(f)Private Placement Legend. Upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of Notes not bearing the Private Placement Legend unless otherwise required by applicable law, the Registrar shall deliver Notes that do not bear the Private Placement Legend. Upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of Notes bearing the Private Placement Legend, the Registrar shall deliver only Notes that bear the Private Placement Legend unless (i) the Notes are delivered in connection with an exchange pursuant to Section 2.17 hereof, or (ii) such Note has been offered and sold pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, and in each of clauses (i) and (ii), there is delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that neither such legend nor the related restrictions on transfer are required in order to maintain compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act.
(g)General. By its acceptance of any Note bearing the Private Placement Legend, each Holder of such a Note acknowledges the restrictions on transfer of such Note set forth in this Indenture and in the Private Placement Legend and agrees that it will transfer such Note only as provided in this Indenture.
The Registrar shall retain copies of all letters, notices and other written communications received pursuant to this Section 2.16. The Issuers shall have the right to inspect and make copies of all such letters, notices or other written communications at any reasonable time upon the giving of reasonable written notice to the Registrar.
Neither the Trustee nor any Agent shall have any obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer or exchange imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including, without limitation, any transfers between or among Participants or beneficial owners of interests in any Global Note) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by the terms of, this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.
Neither the Trustee nor any agent of the Trustee shall have any responsibility for any actions taken or not taken by the Depositary. The Trustee shall have no responsibility for the actions or omissions of the Depository, or the accuracy of the books and records of the Depository. The Trustee may treat and consider the person in whose name each security is registered in the registration books as the holder and absolute owner of such security for all purposes whatsoever (or may list out various purposes, such as for the
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purpose of payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest with respect to such security, for the purpose of giving notices of redemption or tender and other matters with respect to such security, for the purpose of registering transfers with respect to such security, and for all purposes whatsoever).
(h)Cancellation and/or Adjustment of Global Note. At such time as all beneficial interests in a particular Global Note have been exchanged for Physical Notes or a particular Global Note has been redeemed, repurchased or canceled in whole and not in part, each such Global Note shall be returned to or retained and canceled by the Trustee in accordance with Section 2.11 hereof. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for or transferred to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note or for Physical Notes, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note shall be reduced accordingly, and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depository at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such reduction; and if the beneficial interest is being exchanged for or transferred to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note, such other Global Note shall be increased accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such increase.
Section 2.17.Automatic Exchange. Upon the Company’s satisfaction that the Private Placement Legend shall no longer be required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, determine that beneficial interests in a Global Note that is a Restricted Security shall be automatically exchanged into beneficial interests in an Global Note that is not a Restricted Security without any action required by or on behalf of the Holder (the “Automatic Exchange”) at any time on or after the date that is the 366th calendar day after (1) with respect to any Note issued on the Issue Date, the later of (x) the Issue Date and (y) the last date on which the Company or any Affiliate of the Company was the owner of such Note (or of any other Global Note with the same CUSIP number) or (2) with respect to any Additional Note, if any, the later of (x) the issue date of such Additional Note and (y) the last date on which the Company or any Affiliate of the Company was the owner of such Note (or of any other Global Note with the same CUSIP number), or, in each case, if such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day (the “Automatic Exchange Date”). Upon the Company’s satisfaction that the Private Placement Legend shall no longer be required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act, if the Company elects, at its option, that an Automatic Exchange will take place, it shall (A) provide prior written notice (the “Automatic Exchange Notice”) to each Holder (with a copy to the Trustee) at such Holder’s address appearing in the Note register at least 10 calendar days prior to the Automatic Exchange (the “Automatic Exchange Notice Date”), which notice must include (I) the Automatic Exchange Date, (II) the Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the Automatic Exchange shall occur, (III) the CUSIP number of the Global Note that is a Restricted Security from which such Holder’s beneficial interests will be transferred and (IV) the CUSIP number of the Global Note into which such Holder’s beneficial interests will be transferred, and (C) on or prior to the date of the Automatic Exchange, deliver to the Trustee for authentication one or more Global Notes without the Private Placement Legend, duly executed by the Company, in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Global Notes that are Restricted Securities to be exchanged. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 2.16, during the 10-day period between the Automatic Exchange Notice Date and the Automatic Exchange Date, no transfers or exchanges other than pursuant to this Section 2.17 shall be permitted without the prior written consent of the Company. As a
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condition to any Automatic Exchange, the Company shall provide, and the Trustee shall be entitled to rely upon, an Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Automatic Exchange shall be effected in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend shall no longer be required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and that the aggregate principal amount of the particular Global Note that is a Restricted Security is to be transferred to the particular Global Note that is not a Restricted Security by adjustment made on the records of the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository to reflect the Automatic Exchange. The Company may request from Holders such information as it reasonably determines is required in order to be able to deliver such Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel. Upon such exchange of beneficial interests pursuant to this Section 2.17, the aggregate principal amount of the Global Notes shall be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, to reflect the relevant increase or decrease in the principal amount of such Global Note resulting from the applicable exchange. The Global Note that is a Restricted Security from which beneficial interests are transferred pursuant to an Automatic Exchange shall be canceled following the Automatic Exchange.
Section 2.18.Notes Held by Affiliates. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 2.16, unless otherwise permitted by the Company, any Note or interest therein (i) that has been transferred to an Affiliate of the Issuers, as evidenced by a notation on the certificate of transfer or certificate of exchange for such transfer or in the representation letter delivered in respect thereof, or (ii) that has been acquired from an Affiliate (other than by an Affiliate) in a transaction or a chain of transactions not involving any public offering, as evidenced by a notation on the certificate of transfer or certificate of exchange for such transfer or in the representation letter delivered in respect thereof, shall, until one year after the last date on which either the Issuers or any Affiliate of the Issuers was an owner of such Note, in each case, be in the form of either (A) a Global Note that is a Restricted Security bearing the Affiliate Legend and a restricted CUSIP number different from the CUSIP number borne by any other Global Note (an “Affiliate Global Note”) or a Physical Note bearing the Private Placement Legend and the Affiliate Legend and, in each case, shall be subject to the restrictions in Section 2.16 and this Section 2.18.
Any Person who is not an Affiliate of the Issuer but who acquired such beneficial interest or Physical Note from an Affiliate of the Issuer and who wishes to (1) exchange such beneficial interest or Physical Note for a beneficial interest in a Global Note that is not an Affiliate Global Note or that is a Physical Note not bearing the Affiliate Legend, as the case may be, or (2) transfer such beneficial interest or Physical Note to a Person who takes delivery in the form of a Global Note that is not an Affiliate Global Note or that is a Physical Note not bearing the Affiliate Legend shall, in addition to complying with any other applicable requirements of Section 2.16 and this Section 2.18, deliver to the Company and the Registrar such certifications and other documentation as the Company and the Registrar may request to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act, that the transferee shall receive freely tradable securities pursuant to Rule 144 or other applicable provisions of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder or as to such other matters as the Company or the Registrar may reasonably request.
If the Company or the Registrar so requests, any Affiliate of the Issuers that wishes to transfer or exchange a Note or a beneficial interest therein shall deliver such
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documentation as the Company or the Registrar may request to the effect that such transfer or exchange is in compliance with the Securities Act or as to such other matters as the Company or the Registrar may reasonably request.
The Registrar shall retain copies of all letters, notices, Opinions of Counsel, certificates or other written communications received pursuant to this Section 2.18. The Company shall have the right to inspect and make copies of all such letters, notices, Opinions of Counsel, certificates or other written communications at any reasonable time upon the giving of reasonable advance written notice to the Registrar.
Section 2.19.Open Market Purchases. The Issuers may at any time and from time to time purchase the Notes in the open market or otherwise.
Article 3
Redemption
Section 3.01.Notices to Trustee. If the Company elects to redeem Notes pursuant to Sections 5 and 6 of the Notes, it shall notify the Trustee in writing of the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price and the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed. The Company shall give notice of redemption to the Trustee at least 15 days (unless the Trustee consents to a shorter period) prior to the date such notice of redemption is to be sent to Holders, together with such documentation and records as shall enable the Trustee to select the Notes to be redeemed.
Section 3.02.Selection of Notes To Be Redeemed. If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed at any time pursuant to Section 5 of the Notes, selection of the Notes to be redeemed will be made in accordance with the procedures of the Depository; provided that no Notes of less than US$2,000 in original principal amount shall be redeemed in part.
Section 3.03.Notice of Redemption. Except as otherwise provided in Section 5 or 6 of the Notes, at least 10 days but not more than 60 days before a Redemption Date, the Company shall deliver a notice of redemption electronically or by first class mail (or otherwise in accordance with applicable procedures of the Depository), postage prepaid (or in the case of Notes held in book-entry form, by electronic transmission), to each Holder (with copy to the Trustee) whose Notes (or in the case of Global Notes, by electronic submission to the Depository) are to be redeemed at its registered address (except that a notice issued in connection with a redemption referred to in Section 9.01 may be more than 60 days before such Redemption Date). At the Company’s written request, the Trustee shall forward the notice of redemption in the Company’s name and at the Company’s expense, provided that the Company shall have prepared and provided to the Trustee the form of such notice, in each case on a timely basis. Each notice for redemption shall identify the Notes (including the CUSIP or ISIN number) to be redeemed and shall state:
(a)the Redemption Date;
(b)the Redemption Price, or the appropriate calculation thereof, and the amount of accrued interest, if any, to be paid; provided that if the notice does not include the Redemption Price, the actual Redemption Price shall be set forth in an Officer’s
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Certificate delivered to the Trustee no later than two Business Days prior to the Redemption Date;
(c)the name and address of the Paying Agent;
(d)that Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the Redemption Price plus accrued interest, if any;
(e)that, unless the Company defaults in making the redemption payment, interest on Notes called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the Redemption Date, and the only remaining right of the Holders of such Notes is to receive payment of the Redemption Price upon surrender to the Paying Agent of the Notes redeemed;
(f)if any Note is being redeemed in part, the portion of the principal amount of such Note to be redeemed and that, after the Redemption Date, and upon surrender and cancellation of such Note, a new Note or Notes in aggregate principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued;
(g)if fewer than all the Notes are to be redeemed, the identification of the particular Notes (or portion thereof) to be redeemed, as well as the aggregate principal amount of Notes to be redeemed and the aggregate principal amount of Notes to be outstanding after such partial redemption;
(h)the Section of the Notes or this Indenture, as applicable, pursuant to which the Notes are to be redeemed; and
(i)if applicable, any condition to such redemption.
The notice, if mailed in a manner herein provided, shall be conclusively presumed to have been given, whether or not the Holder receives such notice. In any case, failure to give such notice by mail or any defect in the notice to the Holder of any Note designated for redemption in whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Note.
Any redemption or notice of any redemption may, at the Company’s discretion, be subject to one or more conditions precedent, including, but not limited to, completion of an offering or financing, Change of Control or other corporate transaction or event. In addition, if such redemption or notice is subject to satisfaction of one or more conditions precedent, such notice shall state that, in the Company’s discretion, the redemption date may be delayed until such time as any or all such conditions shall be satisfied and a new redemption date shall be set by the Company in accordance with applicable procedures of the Depository, or such redemption may not occur and such notice may be rescinded in the event that any or all such conditions shall not have been satisfied by the redemption date, or by the redemption date as so delayed.
The Company shall calculate the redemption price in connection with any redemption, and the Trustee shall have no duty to calculate or verify any such calculation.
Section 3.04.Effect of Notice of Redemption. Once notice of redemption is mailed in accordance with Section 3.03, Notes called for redemption become due and
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payable on the Redemption Date and at the Redemption Price plus accrued interest, if any. Upon surrender to the Trustee or Paying Agent, such Notes called for redemption shall be paid at the Redemption Price (plus accrued interest thereon to, but not including, the Redemption Date), but installments of interest, the maturity of which is on or prior to the Redemption Date, shall be payable to Holders of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates, and no additional interest will be payable to Holders whose Notes will be subject to redemption by the Company. On and after the Redemption Date interest shall cease to accrue on Notes or portions thereof called for redemption unless the Company shall have not complied with its obligations pursuant to Section 3.05.
Section 3.05.Deposit of Redemption Price. On or before 11:00 a.m. New York time on the Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent, U.S. Legal Tender sufficient to pay the Redemption Price plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, of all Notes to be redeemed on that date.
If the Company complies with the preceding paragraph, then, unless the Company defaults in the payment of such Redemption Price plus accrued interest, if any, interest on the Notes to be redeemed shall cease to accrue on and after the applicable Redemption Date, whether or not such Notes are presented for payment.
Section 3.06.Notes Redeemed in Part. If any Note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption that relates to such Note shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. A new Note or Notes in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the original Note or Notes shall be issued in the name of the Holder thereof upon surrender and cancellation of the original Note or Notes.
Article 4
Covenants of the Company
Section 4.01.Payment of Notes. The Issuers shall pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Notes in the manner provided in the Notes and this Indenture. An installment of principal of, or interest on, the Notes shall be considered paid on the date it is due if the Trustee or Paying Agent (other than the Company or an Affiliate thereof) holds on that date, by 11:00 a.m. New York City time, U.S. Legal Tender designated for and sufficient to pay the installment. Interest on the Notes shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.
The Issuers shall pay interest on overdue principal (including, without limitation, post-petition interest in a proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law), and overdue interest, to the extent lawful, at the same rate per annum borne by the Notes.
Section 4.02.Maintenance of Office or Agency. The Issuers shall maintain the office or agency required under Section 2.03 (which may be an office of the Trustee or an Affiliate of the Trustee or Registrar). The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Issuers shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the address of the Trustee set forth in Section 14.02.
The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes
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and may from time to time rescind such designations. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.
The Company hereby initially designates the Corporate Trust Office of Regions Bank as such office of the Company in accordance with Section 2.03.
Section 4.03.Corporate Existence. Except as otherwise permitted by Article 6, the Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence and the corporate, partnership or other existence of each of its Significant Subsidiaries in accordance with the respective organizational documents of each such Significant Subsidiary and the material rights (charter and statutory) and material franchises of the Company and each of its Significant Subsidiaries; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such right, franchise or corporate existence with respect to itself or any Significant Subsidiary if the Board of Directors of the Company shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or that the loss thereof is not adverse in any material respect to the Holders of the Notes; and provided, further, that this Section does not prohibit any transaction otherwise permitted by Section 6.01.
Section 4.04.Payment of Taxes. The Company shall, and shall cause each of its Significant Subsidiaries to, pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged, before the same shall become delinquent, (a) all material taxes, assessments and governmental charges levied or imposed upon the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or upon the income, profits or property of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries and (b) all lawful claims for labor, materials and supplies which, in each case, if unpaid, might by law become a material liability or Lien upon the property of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries; provided, however, that the Company and its Significant Subsidiaries shall not be required to pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged any such tax, assessment, charge or claim (x) whose amount the applicability or validity is being contested in good faith by appropriate actions and for which appropriate provision has been made or (y) where the failure to do so is not adverse in any material respect the Holders of the Notes.
Section 4.05.Compliance Certificate; Notice of Default.
(a)The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the close of each fiscal year, commencing with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2026, an Officer’s Certificate stating that a review of the activities of the Issuers has been made under the supervision of the signing Officer with a view to determining whether the Issuers have kept, observed, performed and fulfilled their obligations and all conditions and covenants under this Indenture and further stating, as to such Officer signing such certificate, that to the best of such Officer’s knowledge, the Issuers during such preceding fiscal year have kept, observed, performed and fulfilled each and every such condition and covenant and no Default occurred during such year and at the date of such certificate there is no Default that has occurred and is continuing or, if such signers do know of such Default, the certificate shall specify such Default and what action, if any, the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto. The Officer’s Certificate shall also notify the Trustee should the Company elect to change the manner in which it fixes the fiscal year end.
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(b)The Company shall deliver to the Trustee promptly and in any event within ten Business Days after the Company becomes aware of the occurrence of any Default an Officer’s Certificate specifying the Default, its status and what action, if any, the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.
Section 4.06.Waiver of Stay, Extension or Usury Laws. The Company and each Guarantor (if any) covenants (to the extent permitted by applicable law) that it shall not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law or any usury law or other law that would prohibit or forgive such Company or such Guarantor (if any) from paying all or any portion of the principal of and/or interest on the Notes or the Guarantee of any such Guarantor (if any) as contemplated herein, wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, or which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture, and (to the extent permitted by applicable law) each hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it shall not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but shall suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.
Section 4.07.Change of Control.
(a)Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Triggering Event, each Holder shall have the right to require the Issuers to repurchase all or any part of that Holder’s Notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of those Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of purchase (the “Change of Control Payment”).
(b)Within 30 days following any Change of Control Triggering Event, unless the Issuers have delivered a redemption notice with respect to all the outstanding Notes in accordance with Section 5 of the Notes, the Company shall deliver a notice to each Holder with a copy to the Trustee describing the transaction or transactions that constitute a Change of Control Triggering Event and offering to purchase the Notes on a specified date (the “Change of Control Offer”), which date shall be a Business Day no earlier than 30 days nor later than 60 days from the date the notice is delivered (the “Change of Control Payment Date”).
(c)Upon the commencement of a Change of Control Offer, the Issuers shall send, by first class mail or electronic transmission, a notice to the Trustee and to each Holder at its registered address. The notice shall contain all instructions and materials necessary to enable the Holders to tender Notes pursuant to the Change of Control Offer. Any Change of Control Offer shall be made to all Holders. The notice, which shall govern the terms of the Change of Control Offer, shall state:
(i)that the Change of Control Offer is being made pursuant to this Section 4.07;
(ii)the Change of Control Payment Date;
(iii)that any Notes not tendered or accepted for payment shall continue to accrue interest;
(iv)that, unless the Issuers default in making such payment, any Notes accepted for payment pursuant to the Change of Control Offer shall cease to accrue interest on an after the Change of Control Payment Date;
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(v)that Holders electing to have any Notes purchased pursuant to any Change of Control Offer shall be required to surrender the Notes, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of the Note completed, or transfer by book-entry transfer, to the Issuers, a depository, if appointed by the Company, or the Paying Agent, at the address specified in the notice at least three days before the Change of Control Payment Date;
(vi)that Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their election if the Issuers, the Depository or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, receive, not later than the Change of Control Payment Date, a notice setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of the Note the Holder delivered for purchase and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing his election to have such Note purchased (or in accordance with the applicable procedures of the Depository); and
(vii)that Holders whose Notes were purchased only in part shall be issued new Notes equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered (or transferred by book-entry).
(d)On the Change of Control Payment Date, the Issuers shall, to the extent lawful:
(i)accept for payment all Notes or portions of Notes properly tendered pursuant to the Change of Control Offer; and
(ii)deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee or Paying Agent, on its behalf, the Notes properly accepted together with an Officer’s Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of Notes or portions of the Notes being tendered and purchased by the Issuers.
(e)The Paying Agent shall promptly deliver to each Holder of Notes properly tendered the Change of Control Payment for those Notes, and the Trustee shall promptly authenticate and deliver, or cause to be transferred by book-entry, to each Holder a new Note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered, if any; provided, however, that each new Note shall be in a principal amount of US$2,000 or an integral multiple of US$1,000 in excess thereof.
(f)The Issuers shall not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of Control Triggering Event if a third party offers to purchase the Notes in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in this Indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer by the Issuers and that third party purchases all Notes validly tendered to it in response to that offer. A Change of Control Offer may be made in advance of a Change of Control Triggering Event, and conditioned upon such Change of Control Triggering Event, if a definitive agreement is in place for the Change of Control at the time of making of the Change of Control Offer.
(g)The Issuers shall cause the Change of Control Offer to remain open for at least 20 Business Days or for such longer period as may be required by law. The Issuers shall comply, and shall cause any third party making a Change of Control Offer to comply, with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act, to the extent applicable, and any other securities laws and regulations in connection with the repurchase of the Notes as a result of a Change of Control Triggering Event. To the extent the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the provisions of this Section 4.07, the Issuers will not be deemed to have breached their obligations under this Section 4.07 by virtue of complying with such laws or regulations.
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Section 4.08.Limitation on Liens.
(a)The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Significant Subsidiary that guarantees the Notes to, Incur or suffer to exist any Lien (other than Permitted Liens) securing Debt upon any of its Principal Property, whether owned at the Issue Date or thereafter acquired, unless it has made or shall make effective provision whereby the Notes or the applicable Guarantee shall be secured by a Lien on such Principal Property equally and ratably with (or prior to) all other Debt of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary that guarantees the Notes secured by a Lien for so long as such other Debt is secured by such Lien; provided, however, that if the Debt is Subordinated Debt, the Lien on such Principal Property securing the Debt shall be subordinated and junior to the Lien securing the Notes, with the same relative priority as such Debt has with respect to the Notes.
(b)For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 4.08:
(i)a Lien securing an item of Debt need not be permitted solely by reference to one category of Permitted Liens (or any portion thereof) as defined hereof or pursuant to Section 4.08(a) but may be permitted in part under any combination thereof; and
(ii)in the event that a Lien securing an item of Debt (or any portion thereof) meets the criteria of one or more of the categories of Permitted Liens (or any portion thereof) as described in the definition of “Permitted Liens” or pursuant to Section 4.08(a), the Company shall, in its sole discretion, classify or reclassify, or later divide, classify or reclassify (as if Incurred at such later time), such Lien securing such item of Debt (or any portion thereof) in any manner that complies with this Section 4.08(a) and will be entitled to include the amount and type of such Lien or such item of Debt secured by such Lien (or portion thereof) in one of the categories of Permitted Liens (or any portion thereof) as described in the definition of “Permitted Liens” or pursuant to Section 4.08(a) and, in such event, such Lien securing such item of Debt (or any portion thereof) will be treated as being Incurred or existing pursuant to only such clause or clauses (or any portion thereof) or pursuant to Section 4.08(a) without giving pro forma effect to such item (or portion thereof) when calculating the amount of Liens or Debt that may be Incurred pursuant to any other clause or paragraph.
(c)With respect to any Lien securing Debt that was permitted to secure such Debt at the time of the Incurrence of such Debt, such Lien shall also be permitted to secure any Increased Amount of such Debt. The “Increased Amount” of any Debt shall mean any increase in the amount of such Debt in connection with any accrual of interest, the accretion of accreted value, the amortization of original issue discount, the payment of interest in the form of additional Debt with the same terms or in the form of common stock of the Company, the payment of dividends on Preferred Stock in the form of additional shares of Preferred Stock of the same class, accretion of original issue discount or liquidation preference and increases in the amount of Debt outstanding solely as a result of fluctuations in the exchange rate of currencies or increases in the value of property securing Debt described in clause (8) of the definition of “Debt.”
Section 4.09.Limitations on Sale and Leaseback Transactions.
(a)The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Significant Subsidiary that guarantees the Notes to, enter into any Sale and Leaseback Transaction with respect to any Principal Property, unless either:
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(i)the Company or such Significant Subsidiary would be entitled pursuant to the provisions described above under Section 4.08 to Incur a Lien securing Debt on such Principal Property at least equal in amount to the Attributable Debt with respect to such Sale and Leaseback Transaction without equally and ratably securing the Notes; or
(ii)within 365 days after the closing date of such Sale and Leaseback Transaction, the Company or such Significant Subsidiary shall apply or cause to be applied, in the case of a sale or transfer for cash, an amount equal to the net proceeds thereof, (A) to the retirement of Debt of the Company ranking at least on a parity with the Notes or Debt of any Subsidiary, in each case owing to a Person other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (B) to the acquisition, purchase, construction, development, extension or improvement (including any capital expenditure) of any property or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary used or to be used by or for the benefit of the Company or any Subsidiary.
This restriction will not apply to: (i) transactions providing for a lease term of three years or less; and (ii) transactions between the Company and any of its Significant Subsidiaries or between any Significant Subsidiaries.
Section 4.10.Guarantees of Debt by Restricted Subsidiaries. The Company shall cause any of its Domestic Restricted Subsidiaries that are wholly-owned and that guarantee the Company’s obligations under the Revolving Credit Agreement that is not a special purpose Restricted Subsidiary formed in connection with a Receivables Facility to guarantee payment of the Issuers’ obligations under this Indenture and the Notes by causing such Domestic Restricted Subsidiary within 30 days to:
(i)execute and deliver a supplemental indenture providing for a Guarantee of payment of the Issuers’ obligations under this Indenture and the Notes by such Domestic Restricted Subsidiary, except that if such Debt is by its express terms subordinated in right of payment to the Notes, any such Guarantee of such Domestic Restricted Subsidiary with respect to such Debt shall be subordinated in right of payment to such Domestic Restricted Subsidiary’s Guarantee with respect to the Notes substantially to the same extent as such Debt is subordinated to the Notes; and
(ii)deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that
(A)such supplemental indenture has been duly executed and authorized; and
(B)such supplemental indenture constitutes an enforceable obligation of such Domestic Restricted Subsidiary (subject to customary exceptions and limitations), except insofar as enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws (including, without limitation, all laws relating to fraudulent transfers) and except insofar as enforcement thereof is subject to general principles of equity;
provided, however, that the foregoing provisions of this Section 4.10 shall not be applicable to any guarantee of any Domestic Restricted Subsidiary if the Company has reasonably determined that such guarantee would result in or create a material risk of tax or other liability.
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Section 4.11.Reports of the Company.
(a)Whether or not the Company is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Company shall provide the Trustee and the Holders of Notes with the following:
(i)within 90 days following the end of each fiscal year of the Company, its annual audited consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP; and
(ii)within 45 days following the end of each fiscal quarter (other than the last fiscal quarter of its fiscal year) of the Company, its unaudited quarterly financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP.
provided, however, that reports and information provided pursuant to Section 4.11(a)(i) and (ii) shall not be required to be accompanied by any exhibits or financial statements other than those financial statements explicitly required pursuant to Section 4.11(a)(i) and (ii).
(b)In addition, for so long as any Notes are outstanding, unless the Company is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or otherwise complies with such reporting requirements, the Company shall either (i) maintain a website (which may be non-public, but shall not restrict the recipients of such information from trading in securities) to which Holders of Notes, prospective investors, securities analysts and market makers that certify that they are qualified institutional buyers or are otherwise eligible to hold the Notes (collectively, “Permitted Parties”) are given access and to which the information required by the preceding paragraphs (the “Required Information”) is posted; or (ii) distribute via electronic mail the Required Information to beneficial owners of the Notes and prospective investors that certify that they are Permitted Parties who request to receive such distributions. If the Company makes available the reports described in Section 4.11(a)(i) or (ii) on the Company’s website, it will be deemed to have satisfied the reporting requirement set forth in such applicable clause. The Company shall either ensure the Trustee has access to such reports and any other Required Information on the website, or provide Trustee copies of such reports and any other Required Information. The Trustee shall have no responsibility whatsoever to determine whether any reports or Required Information have been posted to or filed on any website.
(c)In addition, for so long as any Notes are outstanding, the Company shall also:
(i)within 15 business days after providing the Trustee and the Holders with the annual and quarterly information required pursuant to Section 4.11(a)(i) and (ii), hold a conference call for Permitted Parties to discuss such reports and the results of operations for the relevant reporting period; and
(ii)issue a press release to any U.S. nationally recognized wire service, post to the website mentioned in Section 4.11(a)(i) or employ other means commercially reasonably expected to reach Permitted Parties no fewer than three business days prior to the date of the conference call required to be held in accordance with Section 4.11(c)(i), announcing the time and date of such conference call and either including all information necessary to access the call or directing Permitted Parties to contact the appropriate Person at the Company to obtain such information.
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(d)The trustee shall have no duty to review or analyze reports delivered to it. Delivery of the above reports and the reports required by Section 5.01 to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such reports shall not constitute actual or constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Issuers’ compliance with any of their covenants in this Indenture (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on an Officer’s Certificate of the Company) or any other agreement or document. The Trustee shall not be obligated to monitor or confirm, on a continuing basis or otherwise, and shall have no responsibility or liability for the Issuers’ compliance or non-compliance with any covenants in the Indenture or Notes, including with respect to any reports or other documents posted on any website or filed with the SEC, or participate in any conference calls.
(e)For so long as any Notes remain outstanding, the Issuers shall furnish to Holders and securities analysts and prospective investors, upon their request, the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act.
(f)The Company’s obligations pursuant to this Section 4.11 may, at the Company’s option, be suspended and instead provided by any direct or indirect parent of the Company (any such entity, a “Parent Reporting Entity”) as of any date, and for so long as, all of the following conditions are satisfied:
(i)the Parent Reporting Entity beneficially owns directly or indirectly at least 95% (less any director’s qualifying shares or shares owned by foreign nationals to the extent mandated by applicable law) of the Voting Stock of the Company; and
(ii)Parent Reporting Entity makes the reports and financial information referred to in Section 4.11(a)(i) above available on its website (or otherwise permitted above), or otherwise publicly available within the time periods specified in Section 4.11(a)(i) above, except that such reports and financial information may be with respect to Parent Reporting Entity instead of the Company; provided that, if the Parent Reporting Entity has material operating assets (other than the Company and its Subsidiaries), the quarterly and annual financial statements of Parent Reporting Entity shall include a reasonably detailed presentation, either on the face of the financial statements or in the footnotes thereto, and in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” of the financial condition and results of operations of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries separate from the financial condition and results of operations of the Parent Reporting Entity (any period during which the reporting obligations pursuant to the first paragraph of this covenant are suspended pursuant to this clause being referred to herein as a “Reporting Suspension Period”). The requirements of Section 4.11(a) shall resume as of the end of any Reporting Suspension Period, but no Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred or be continuing due to noncompliance during any Reporting Suspension Period with the requirements of Section 4.11(a).
Section 4.12.Measuring Compliance.
(a)With respect to:
(i)whether any Lien is permitted to be Incurred in compliance with this Indenture ;
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(ii)any calculation of the ratios, baskets or financial metrics, including the Secured Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Net Income, Consolidated EBITDA, Total Assets and/or pro forma cost savings, and whether a Default or Event of Default exists in connection with the foregoing; and
(iii)whether any condition precedent to the Incurrence of Liens is satisfied,
at the option of the Company, any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, any parent entity, any successor entity of any of the foregoing or a third party (the “Testing Party”), a Testing Party may select a date prior to the Incurrence of any such Lien if such Testing Party has a reasonable expectation that the Company and/or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries will Incur Liens at a future date in connection with a corporate event, including payment of a dividend, repurchase of equity, an acquisition, merger, amalgamation, or similar transaction or repayment, repurchase or refinancing of Debt, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock (any such date, the “Transaction Date”) may be used as the applicable date of determination, as the case may be, in each case with such pro forma adjustments as are appropriate and consistent with the pro forma adjustment provisions set forth in the definition of “Secured Leverage Ratio.”
(b)For the avoidance of doubt, if the Testing Party elects to use the Transaction Date as the applicable date of determination in accordance with the foregoing:
(i)any fluctuation or change in the ratios, baskets or financial metrics, including the Secured Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Net Income, Consolidated EBITDA, Total Assets and/or pro forma cost savings of the Company, from the Transaction Date to the date of Incurrence of such Lien will not be taken into account for purposes of determining (i) whether any such Lien is permitted to be Incurred or (ii) in connection with compliance by the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with any other provision of this Indenture or the Notes;
(ii)if financial statements for one or more subsequent fiscal quarters shall have become available, the Testing Party may elect, in its sole discretion, to redetermine all such baskets, ratios and financial metrics on the basis of such financial statements, in which case such date of redetermination shall thereafter be deemed to be the applicable Transaction Date for purposes of such baskets, ratios and financial metrics;
(iii)until such corporate event is consummated or such definitive agreements relating to such corporate event are terminated, such corporate event and all transactions proposed to be undertaken in connection therewith (including the Incurrence of Liens) will be given pro forma effect when determining compliance of other transactions that are consummated after the Transaction Date and on or prior to the date of consummation of such corporate event; and
(iv)Consolidated Interest Expense for purposes of the Secured Leverage Ratio will be calculated using an assumed interest rate based on the indicative interest margin (without giving effect to any step-ups) contained in any financing commitment documentation or, if no such indicative interest margin exists, as reasonably determined by the Company in good faith. In addition, compliance with any requirement relating to the absence of a Default or Event of Default may be determined as of the Transaction
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Date (including any new Transaction Date) and not as of any later date as would otherwise be required under this Indenture.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, with respect to any amounts Incurred or transactions entered into (or consummated) in reliance on a provision of this Indenture that does not require compliance with a financial ratio or financial test (including any Secured Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Net Income, Consolidated EBITDA, or Total Assets test) (any such amounts, the “Fixed Amounts”) substantially concurrently with any amounts Incurred or transactions entered into (or consummated) in reliance on a provision of this Indenture that requires compliance with a financial ratio or financial test (including any Secured Leverage Ratio, Consolidated Net Income, Consolidated EBITDA, or Total Assets test) (any such amounts, the “Incurrence-Based Amounts”), it is understood and agreed that the Fixed Amounts shall be disregarded in the calculation of the financial ratio or test applicable to the Incurrence-Based Amounts (and thereafter, Incurrence of the portion of such amount under the Fixed Amount shall be included in such calculation).
Article 5
[Reserved.]
Article 6
Successor Corporation
Section 6.01.Mergers, Consolidations, Etc.
(a)The Company shall not, in a single transaction or a series of related transactions, consolidate with or merge with or into, or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets determined on a consolidated basis to, another Person unless:
(i)either
(A)the Company is the Surviving Person; or
(B)the Person, if other than the Company, formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person that acquires the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety, the Person to which assets of the Company have been transferred, shall be a corporation or limited liability company organized (or equivalent) and existing under the laws of the United States or any State of the United States or the District of Columbia or any other country member of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) if such successor Person undertakes to pay such Additional Amounts as set forth under Section 11.01 (collectively, the “Permitted Jurisdiction”); provided, however, that if the Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person that acquires the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety is a limited liability company, JBS USA Food shall be a co-obligor on the Notes or the Company or such Surviving Person shall
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cause a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company that is a corporation to become a co-obligor on the Notes;
(ii)such Surviving Person, if other than the Company, assumes all of the obligations of the Company under the Notes and this Indenture pursuant to a supplemental indenture;
(iii)no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; and
(iv)the Company delivers to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer complies with this Indenture and that all conditions precedent in this Indenture relating to such transaction have been satisfied.
For purposes of the foregoing, the transfer (by lease, assignment, sale or otherwise, in a single transaction or series of related transactions) of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of one or more Restricted Subsidiaries of the Company, the Capital Stock of which constitutes all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company, shall be deemed to be the transfer of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company. Notwithstanding this Section 6.01(a),
(A)any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company may consolidate with, merge into or transfer all or part of its properties and assets to the Company, and
(B)the Company may merge with one of its Affiliates solely for the purpose of reorganizing the Company in another Permitted Jurisdiction to realize tax or other benefits.
In the event of any transaction (other than a lease) referred to in and complying with the conditions listed in Section 6.01(a)(i) in which the Company is not the Surviving Person and the Surviving Person is to assume all the obligations of the Company under the Notes and this Indenture pursuant to a supplemental indenture, that Surviving Person shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of the Company, and the Company shall be discharged from its obligations under this Indenture and the Notes.
Article 7
Default and Remedies
Section 7.01.Events of Default. Each of the following is an “Event of Default”:
(a)the failure to pay interest on the Notes when that interest becomes due and payable and the Default continues for 30 days;
(b)the failure to pay principal of or premium, if any, on the Notes when that principal or premium, if any, becomes due and payable, at maturity, upon redemption or otherwise;
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(c)the failure to comply with Section 6.01;
(d)failure by the Issuers or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company to observe or perform (a) the provisions described under Section 4.11 and Section 5.01, which failure is continuing for a period of 90 days (and may be cured by filing, furnishing or making available, as applicable, the delinquent report within such 90-day period) or (b)any other covenant or agreement contained in the Notes or this Indenture, which failure continues for a period of 60 days after the Company receives a written notice specifying the Default from the Trustee or Holders of at least 30% in outstanding aggregate principal amount of Notes;
(e)Debt of an Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company is not paid within any applicable grace period after final maturity or is accelerated by the holders thereof because of a default and the total amount of such Debt unpaid or accelerated exceeds US$125.0 million;
(f)failure by the Company or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company to pay or discharge final and non-appealable judgments for the payment of money entered by a court or courts of competent jurisdiction aggregating in excess of US$125.0 million, which judgments are not discharged, waived or stayed (to the extent not covered by insurance) for a period of 60 consecutive days following entry of such final and non-appealable judgments or decrees during which a stay of enforcement of each such final and non-appealable judgment or decree, by reason of pending appeal or otherwise, is not in effect;
(g)an Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company, pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law:
(i)commences a voluntary case,
(ii)consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case,
(iii)consents to the appointment of a Custodian of it or for all or substantially all of its assets, or
(iv)makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors;
(v)or takes any comparable action under foreign laws relating to insolvency;
(h)a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:
(i)is for relief against an Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company as debtor in an involuntary case,
(ii)appoints a Custodian of an Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company, or
(iii)orders the liquidation of an Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary of the Company, or
(iv)any similar relief is granted under any foreign laws, or takes any comparable action under any foreign law relating to insolvency; and the order, decree or similar relief remains unstayed and in effect for 60 days.
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Section 7.02.Acceleration.
(a)If any Event of Default (other than those of the type in clause (g) or (h) of Section 7.01 with respect to the Company) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 30% in outstanding aggregate principal amount of then outstanding Notes may, declare the principal of all the Notes, together with all accrued and unpaid interest, premium, if any, to be due and payable by notice in writing to the Company and the Trustee specifying the respective Event of Default and that such notice is a notice of acceleration, and the same shall become immediately due and payable.
(b)If an Event of Default of the type referred to in clause (g) or (h) of Section 7.01 relating to the Company occurs and is continuing, then such amount with respect to all the Notes shall become due and payable immediately without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder.
(c)Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes by written notice to the Trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes rescind any acceleration and its consequences with respect to the Notes; provided (i) such rescission would not conflict with any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction and (ii) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee under the Indenture and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and its counsel have been paid.
(d)The trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default (other than a payment default) unless a written notice of default is received by a Responsible Officer of the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Notes and the Indenture and states that it is a notice of default.
(e)In the event of a declaration of acceleration of the Notes because an Event of Default described in clause (e) of Section 7.01 has occurred and is continuing, the declaration of acceleration of the Notes shall be automatically annulled if the event of default or payment default triggering such Event of Default pursuant to clause (e) of Section 7.01 shall be remedied or cured, or waived by the holders of the Debt, or the Debt that gave rise to such Event of Default shall have been discharged in full and if (i) the annulment of the acceleration of the Notes would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction and (ii) all existing Events of Default, except nonpayment of principal, premium or interest on the Notes that became due solely because of the acceleration of the Notes, have been cured or waived.
(f)If a Default for a failure to report or failure to deliver a required certificate in connection with another default (the “Initial Default”) occurs, then at the time such Initial Default is cured, such Default for a failure to report or failure to deliver a required certificate in connection with another default that resulted solely because of that Initial Default shall also be cured without any further action. Any Default or Event of Default for the failure to comply with the time periods prescribed in Section 4.11 or otherwise to deliver any notice or certificate pursuant to any other provision of this Indenture shall be deemed to be cured upon the delivery of any such report required by such covenant or such notice or certificate, as applicable, even though such delivery is not within the prescribed period specified in this Indenture.
Section 7.03.Other Remedies. If a Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may pursue any available remedy by proceeding at law or in equity to collect the payment of principal of, or interest on, the Notes or to enforce the performance of any provision of the Notes or this Indenture.
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The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess any of the Notes or does not produce any of them in the proceeding. A delay or omission by the Trustee or any Holder in exercising any right or remedy accruing upon a Default shall not impair the right or remedy or constitute a waiver of or acquiescence in the Default. No remedy is exclusive of any other remedy. All available remedies are cumulative to the extent permitted by law.
Section 7.04.Waiver of Past Defaults. Subject to Sections 2.09, 7.07 and 10.02, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes (which may include consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer of Notes) by written notice to the Trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes waive an existing Default and its consequences (including any resulting non-payment Default or Event of Default), except a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on, any Note held by a non-consenting Holder that did not result from a non-payment Default or Event of Default. The Company shall deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that the requisite percentage of Holders have consented to such waiver and attaching copies of such consents. When a Default is waived, it is cured and ceases.
Section 7.05.Control by Majority. The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on it. Subject to Section 8.01, however, the Trustee may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with any law or this Indenture, that the Trustee determines may be unduly prejudicial to the rights of another Holder (it being understood that the Trustee has no duty to determine if any directed action is prejudicial to any Holder), or that may involve the Trustee in personal liability; provided that the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.
In the event the Trustee takes any action or follows any direction pursuant to this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to indemnification satisfactory to it against any loss or expense caused by taking such action or following such direction.
Section 7.06.Limitation on Suits. No Holder shall have any right to institute any proceeding with respect to this Indenture or for any remedy thereunder, unless the Trustee:
(a)has failed to act for a period of 60 days after receiving written notice of a continuing Event of Default by such Holder and a request to act by Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of Notes outstanding;
(b)has been offered indemnity satisfactory to it in its reasonable judgment; and
(c)has not received from the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes a direction inconsistent with such request.
However, such limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by a Holder of any Note for enforcement of payment of the principal of or interest on such Note on or after the due date therefor.
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A Holder may not use this Indenture to prejudice the rights of another Holder or to obtain a preference or priority over such other Holder (it being understood that the Trustee has no duty to determine whether any direction is unduly prejudicial to any Holder of a Note).
Section 7.07.Rights of Holders To Receive Payment. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the right of any Holder to receive payment of principal of, and interest on, a Note, on or after the respective due dates therefor, or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of the Holder.
Section 7.08.Collection Suit by Trustee. If a Default in payment of principal or interest specified in Section 7.01(a) or (b) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Issuers or any other obligor on the Notes for the whole amount of principal and accrued interest and fees remaining unpaid, together with interest on overdue principal and, to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest on overdue installments of interest, in each case at the rate per annum borne by the Notes and such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.
Section 7.09.Trustee May File Proofs of Claim. The Trustee may file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and the Holders allowed in any judicial proceedings relating to the Issuers, their creditors or their property and shall be entitled and empowered to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same, and any Custodian in any such judicial proceedings is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, indemnities, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agent and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 8.07. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding. The Trustee shall be entitled to participate as a member of any official committee of creditors in the matters as it deems necessary or advisable.
Section 7.10.Priorities. If the Trustee collects any money or property pursuant to this Article 7, it shall pay out the money or property in the following order:
First: to the Trustee for amounts due under Section 8.07;
Second: to Holders for interest accrued on the Notes, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Notes for interest;
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Third: to Holders for principal amounts due and unpaid on the Notes, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Notes for principal; and
Fourth: to the Issuers or, if applicable, the Guarantors, as their respective interests may appear.
The Trustee, upon prior notice to the Issuers, may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders pursuant to this Section 7.10.
Section 7.11.Undertaking for Costs. In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by any party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, against any party litigant in the suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant. This Section 7.11 does not apply to a suit by the Trustee, a suit by a Holder pursuant to Section 7.07, or a suit by a Holder or Holders of more than 10% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes.
Article 8
Trustee
Section 8.01.Duties of Trustee.
(a)If a Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture and use or exercise the same degree of care and skill in their exercise as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs.
(b)Except during the continuance of a Default:
(i)The Trustee need perform only those duties as are specifically set forth herein or in the Trust Indenture Act and no duties, covenants, responsibilities or obligations shall be implied in this Indenture against the Trustee.
(ii)In the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates (including Officer’s Certificates) or opinions (including Opinions of Counsel) furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture. However, in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall examine the certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture.
(c)Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Trustee may not be relieved from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:
(i)This paragraph does not limit the effect of Section 8.01(b).
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(ii)The Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it is proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts.
(iii)The Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction received by it pursuant to Section 7.05.
(d)No provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or to take or omit to take any action under this Indenture or take any action at the request or direction of Holders if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity is not assured to it.
(e)Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to this Section 8.01 and Section 8.02.
(f)The Trustee shall not be liable for the investment of or for interest on any money received by it or for any loss which may result from any investment or sale of investment, except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Issuers. Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
(g)In the absence of negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Trustee, the Trustee shall not be responsible for the application of any money by any Paying Agent other than the Trustee.
Section 8.02.Rights of Trustee. Subject to Section 8.01:
(a)The Trustee may rely conclusively on any resolution, certificate (including any Officer’s Certificate), statement, instrument, opinion (including any Opinion of Counsel), notice, request, direction, consent, order, judgment, bond, debenture or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper Person. The Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document.
(b)Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it shall be entitled to receive an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, which shall conform to the provisions of Section 14.05. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such Officer’s Certificate or Opinion of Counsel.
(c)The Trustee may act through its attorneys and agents and shall not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any agent (other than an agent who is an employee of the Trustee) appointed with due care.
(d)The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith which it reasonably believes to be authorized or within its rights or powers under this Indenture.
(e)The Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and the advice or opinion of such counsel as to matters of law shall be full and complete authorization and
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protection from liability in respect of any action taken, omitted or suffered by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with the advice or opinion of such counsel.
(f)The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request, order or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which may be incurred therein or thereby.
(g)The Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate (including any Officer’s Certificate), statement, instrument, opinion (including any Opinion of Counsel), notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled, upon reasonable notice to the Issuers, to examine the books, records and premises of the Issuers, personally or by agent or attorney at the sole cost of the Issuers.
(h)The Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or surety in respect of the performance of its powers and duties hereunder.
(i)The permissive rights of the Trustee to do things enumerated in this Indenture shall not be construed as duties.
(j)Except with respect to Sections 4.01 and 4.05, the Trustee shall have no duty to inquire as to the performance of the Issuers with respect to the covenants contained in Article 4; provided that, in the case of Section 4.05, the Trustee may rely upon the Officer’s Certificates described in that section. In addition, the Trustee shall not be deemed to have any notice of or knowledge of any Default or Event of Default except any Default or Event of Default of which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have received written notification at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Notes and this Indenture states that it is a “Notice of Default”.
(k)The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, each Agent appointed hereunder and to each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder.
(l)Notwithstanding any provision in this Indenture to the contrary, in no event shall the Trustee be liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations under this Indenture because of circumstances beyond its control, including, but not limited to, acts of God, epidemics, flood, war (whether declared or undeclared), terrorism, fire, riot, strikes or work stoppages for any reason, embargo, government action, including any laws, ordinances, regulations or the like which restrict or prohibit the providing of the services contemplated by this Indenture, inability to obtain material, equipment, or communications or computer facilities, or the failure of equipment or interruption of communications or computer facilities, or the unavailability of the federal Reserve Bank wire or telex or other wire communication facility and other causes beyond its control whether or not of the same class or kind as specifically named above.
(m)The Trustee may at any time request that any of the Issuers and/or Guarantors deliver an Officer’s Certificate setting forth the specimen signatures and the
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names of individuals and/or titles of Officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officer’s Certificate may be signed by any Person authorized to sign an Officer’s Certificate, including any Person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded.
(n)In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for special, indirect, incidental, consequential or punitive loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, loss of profit), irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.
(o)Any action to be taken, or omitted to be taken, by the Trustee in good faith pursuant to this Indenture upon the request or authority or consent of any person who, at the time of making such request or giving such authority or consent, is the holder of any Note shall be conclusive and binding upon future holders of Notes, and upon Notes executed and delivered in exchange therefor or in place thereof.
(p)Under no circumstances shall the Trustee be liable, in its individual capacity or in any capacity hereunder, for the obligations evidenced by the Notes.
(q)The Issuers will be responsible for making calculations called for under the Notes, including, but not limited to, determination of redemption price, premium, if any, and any other amounts payable on the Notes. The Issuers will make the calculations in good faith and, absent manifest error, their calculations will be final and binding on the Holders of the Notes. The Issuers will provide a schedule of their calculations to the Trustee, upon request, when applicable, and the Trustee is entitled to rely conclusively on the accuracy of the Issuers as to the payment of any taxes or assessments, or to require any such payment to be made.
Section 8.03.Individual Rights of Trustee. The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Issuers, their Subsidiaries or its respective Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. Any Agent may do the same with like rights. However, the Trustee must comply with Sections 8.10 and 8.11.
Section 8.04.Trustee’s Disclaimer. The Trustee shall not be responsible for and makes no representation as to the validity or adequacy of this Indenture or the Notes, it shall not be accountable for the Issuers’ use of the proceeds from the Notes, and it shall not be responsible for any statement of the Issuers in this Indenture or any document issued in connection with the sale of Notes (including, without limitation, the Offering Memorandum and the Offering Memorandum Supplement) or any statement in the Notes other than the Trustee’s certificate of authentication. The Trustee makes no representations with respect to the effectiveness or adequacy of this Indenture or the Notes.
Section 8.05.Notice of Default. If a Default occurs and is continuing and the Trustee receives actual notice of such Default, the Trustee shall mail to each Holder notice of the uncured Default within 30 days after such Default occurs. Except in the case of a Default in payment of principal of, or interest on, any Note, including an accelerated payment and the failure to make a payment on the Change of Control Payment Date pursuant to a Change of Control Offer, or a Default in complying with the provisions of Article 6, the Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as the Board of Directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers, of the Trustee in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in the interest of the Holders.
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Section 8.06.Reports by Trustee to Holders. Within 60 days after each April 1, beginning with April 1, 2026, the Trustee shall, to the extent that any of the events described in Trust Indenture Act § 313(a) occurred within the previous twelve months, but not otherwise, mail to each Holder a brief report dated as of such date that complies with Trust Indenture Act § 313(a). The Trustee also shall comply with Trust Indenture Act §§ 313(b), 313(c) and 313(d).
A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to Holders shall be mailed to the Issuers and filed with each securities exchange, if any, on which the Notes are listed.
The Issuers shall notify the Trustee in writing if the Notes become listed on any securities exchange or of any delisting thereof and the Trustee shall comply with Trust Indenture Act § 313(d).
Section 8.07.Compensation and Indemnity. Each of the Issuers and the Guarantors (if any) shall, jointly and severally, pay to the Trustee from time to time such compensation as the Issuers and the Trustee shall from time to time agree in writing for its services hereunder. The Trustee’s compensation shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Issuers shall reimburse the Trustee upon request for all reasonable disbursements, expenses and advances (including, without limitation, reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) incurred or made by it in addition to the compensation for its services, except any such disbursements, expenses and advances as may be attributable to the Trustee’s negligence or willful misconduct. Such expenses shall include the reasonable fees and expenses of the Trustee’s agents and counsel.
Each of the Issuers and the Guarantors (if any) shall, jointly and severally, indemnify each of the Trustee and any predecessor Trustee and each of its officers, directors, employees or agents for, and hold them harmless from and against, any and all loss, damage, claims (whether involving the Issuers, Guarantors (if any), Holders or any other Person) including taxes (other than taxes based upon, measured by or determined by the income of the Trustee), liability or expense incurred by it except for such actions to the extent caused by any negligence or willful misconduct on its part (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable order), arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this trust or exercise of its rights, powers or duties (including the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) including, without limitation, the reasonable costs and expenses of defending itself against or investigating any claim (whether asserted by the Issuer or any Holder or any other Person) or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of the Trustee’s rights, powers or duties hereunder (including, without limitation, the costs and expenses of enforcing this Section 8.07 or any provision under this Indenture). The Trustee shall notify the Issuers promptly of any claim asserted against the Trustee or any of its agents for which it may seek indemnity. Failure by the Trustee to so notify the Issuers shall not relieve the Issuers of their obligations hereunder. The Issuers may, subject to the approval of the Trustee (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld), defend such claim and the Trustee shall provide reasonable cooperation in the defense. The Trustee and its agents subject to the claim may have separate counsel and the Issuers shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel. The Issuers need not pay for any settlement made without their written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably
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withheld). The Issuers need not reimburse any expense or indemnify against any loss or liability to the extent incurred by the Trustee through its negligence or willful misconduct which shall have been determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and nonappealable order.
To secure the Issuers’ payment obligations in this Section 8.07, the Trustee shall have a Lien prior to the Notes against all money or property held or collected by the Trustee, in its capacity as Trustee, except money or property held in trust to pay principal and interest on particular Notes.
When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after a Default specified in Section 7.01(g) or (h) occurs, such expenses and the compensation for such services shall be paid to the extent allowed under any Bankruptcy Law.
Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the foregoing provisions of this Section 8.07 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, payment of the Notes, resignation or removal of the Trustee or the appointment of a successor Trustee.
Section 8.08.Replacement of Trustee. The Trustee may resign at any time by so notifying the Issuers in writing. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes may remove the Trustee by so notifying the Issuers and the Trustee upon 30 days’ prior notice in writing and may appoint a successor Trustee. The Issuers may remove the Trustee if:
(a)the Trustee fails to comply with Section 8.10;
(b)the Trustee is adjudged a bankrupt or an insolvent;
(c)a receiver or other public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or
(d)the Trustee becomes incapable of acting.
If the Trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy exists in the office of Trustee for any reason, the Issuers shall notify each Holder of such event and shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee. Within one year after the successor Trustee takes office, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes may appoint a successor Trustee to replace the successor Trustee appointed by the Issuers.
A successor Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Issuers. Immediately after that, the retiring Trustee shall transfer, after payment of all sums then owing to the Trustee pursuant to Section 8.07, all property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee, subject to the Lien provided in Section 8.07, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective, and the successor Trustee shall have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee under this Indenture. A successor Trustee shall mail notice of its succession to each Holder.
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If a successor Trustee does not take office within 30 days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee, the Issuers or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee at the expense of the Issuers.
If the Trustee fails to comply with Section 8.10, any Holder may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.
Notwithstanding replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section 8.08, the Issuers’ obligations under Section 8.07 shall continue for the benefit of the retiring Trustee.
Section 8.09.Successor Trustee by Merger, Etc. If the Trustee consolidates with, merges or converts into, or transfers all or substantially all of its corporate trust business (including this transaction) to, another corporation, the resulting, surviving or transferee corporation without any further act shall, if such resulting, surviving or transferee corporation is otherwise eligible hereunder, be the successor Trustee; provided that such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article 8.
Section 8.10.Eligibility; Disqualification. This Indenture shall always have a Trustee who satisfies the requirement of Trust Indenture Act §§ 310(a)(1), 310(a)(2) and 310(a)(5). The Trustee shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least US$150,000,000 as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition. The Trustee shall comply with Trust Indenture Act § 310(b); provided, however, that there shall be excluded from the operation of Trust Indenture Act § 310(b)(1) any indenture or indentures under which other securities, or certificates of interest or participation in other securities, of the Issuers are outstanding, if the requirements for such exclusion set forth in Trust Indenture Act § 310(b)(1) are met. The provisions of Trust Indenture Act § 310 shall apply to the Issuers and any other obligor of the Notes.
Section 8.11.Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Issuers. The Trustee, in its capacity as Trustee hereunder, shall comply with Trust Indenture Act § 311(a), excluding any creditor relationship listed in Trust Indenture Act § 311(b). A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to Trust Indenture Act § 311(a) to the extent indicated.
Article 9
Discharge of Indenture; Defeasance
Section 9.01.Satisfaction and Discharge. The Company may discharge this Indenture such that it shall cease to be of further effect, except as to surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of the Notes as to all outstanding Notes and the rights and indemnities of the Trustee when:
(a)either
(i)all the Notes previously authenticated (except lost, stolen or destroyed Notes that have been replaced or paid and Notes for whose payment money has previously been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and is
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thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from the trust) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or
(ii)all Notes not previously delivered to the Trustee for cancellation
(A)have become due and payable, or
(B)shall become due and payable at their maturity within one year, or
(C)are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee,
and in the case of (ii)(A), (B) or (C), the Company has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust solely for the benefit of the Holders, cash in U.S. Legal Tender, non-callable U.S. Government Securities, or a combination of such cash and non-callable U.S. Government Securities, in such amounts as shall be sufficient without consideration of any reinvestment of interest, to pay and discharge the entire Debt on the Notes not previously delivered to the Trustee for cancellation for principal, premium, if any, on the Notes to the date of deposit, in the case of Notes that have become due and payable, or to the Maturity Date or Redemption Date, as the case may be;
(b)the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable by the Issuers under this Indenture; and
(c)the Company delivers to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel stating that all conditions precedent under this Indenture relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been satisfied.
Section 9.02.Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance. (a) The Company may, at its option and at any time, elect to terminate all of the Issuer’s obligations with respect to the then outstanding Notes and this Indenture (“legal defeasance”), except for:
(i)the rights of Holders of outstanding Notes to receive payments in respect of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on those Notes when these payments are due from the defeasance trust referred to below;
(ii)the Issuers’ obligations with respect to the issuance of temporary Notes, the registration of Notes, the status of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes and the maintenance of an office or agency for payment and money for security payments held in trust;
(iii)the rights, powers, trusts, duties, indemnities and immunities of the Trustee and the Issuers’ obligations in connection with those rights, powers, trusts, duties, indemnities and immunities; and
(iv)the Issuers’ obligations under the defeasance provisions contained in this Indenture.
(a)In addition, the Company may, at its option and at any time, elect to release the Issuer’s obligations under any covenant described in Section 4.05 and
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Sections 4.07 through 4.12 (“covenant defeasance”) and thereafter any failure by the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries to comply with such Sections shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default with respect to the Notes. Moreover, in the event the Company elects to exercise covenant defeasance, nearly all of the events, other than non-payment, described under Section 7.01 will no longer constitute Events of Default with respect to the Notes.
(b)If the Company exercises legal defeasance, payment of the Notes may not be accelerated as a result of an Event of Default. If the Company exercises its covenant defeasance option, payment of the Notes may not be accelerated because of an Event of Default specified in clause (c) (with respect to any entity other than the Company), (d), (e), (f), (g) (with respect only to Significant Subsidiaries, (h) (with respect only to Significant Subsidiaries) or (i) in Section 7.01.
The Company may exercise its legal defeasance option notwithstanding its prior exercise of covenant defeasance.
Section 9.03.Conditions to Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance. In order to exercise either legal defeasance or covenant defeasance:
(a)the Company must irrevocably deposit with the Trustee, in trust (the “defeasance trust”), for the benefit of the Holders, cash in U.S. Legal Tender, non-callable U.S. Government Securities or a combination of cash and non-callable U.S. Government Securities, sufficient to pay the principal, premium, if any, and interest on the outstanding Notes on the Maturity Date or on an available Redemption Date, as the case may be, and the Company must specify whether the Notes are being defeased to the Maturity Date or to that Redemption Date;
(b)in the case of legal defeasance only, the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel confirming that:
(i)the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or
(ii)since the Issue Date, there has been a change in the applicable federal income tax law, and
(iii)based on the ruling obtained under clause (i) or the change in tax law referred to under clause (ii), the beneficial owners of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of legal defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if legal defeasance had not occurred;
(c)in the case of covenant defeasance only, the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel confirming that the beneficial owners of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of covenant defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if covenant defeasance had not occurred;
(d)no Event of Default (other than that resulting from borrowing funds to be applied to make such deposit and any similar and simultaneous deposit relating to other
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Debt, and, in each case the granting of Liens in connection therewith) with respect to the Notes shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit;
(e)in the case of legal defeasance only, the legal defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any material agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture) to which the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries is bound;
(f)in the case of legal defeasance only, the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel, subject to customary exceptions and assumptions, to the effect that on the 91st day following the deposit, the defeasance trust funds will not be subject to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws generally affecting creditors’ rights;
(g)the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Company with the intent of preferring the Holders of Notes over any other creditors of the Company or with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any other creditors of the Company; and
(h)the Company must deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent relating to the legal defeasance or the covenant defeasance have been complied with.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Opinion of Counsel required by clause (b) above with respect to a legal defeasance need not be delivered if all Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation (i) have become due and payable, (ii) shall become due and payable on the Maturity Date within one year or (iii) as to which a redemption notice has been given calling the Notes for redemption within one year, under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Company.
Section 9.04.Application of Trust Money. The Trustee or Paying Agent shall hold in trust U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Securities deposited with it pursuant to this Article 9, and shall apply the deposited U.S. Legal Tender and the money from U.S. Government Securities in accordance with this Indenture to the payment of the principal of and the interest on the Notes. The Trustee shall be under no obligation to invest said U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Securities, except as it may agree in writing with the Issuers.
The Issuers shall pay and indemnify and hold harmless the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Securities deposited pursuant to Section 9.03 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof, other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the outstanding Notes.
Anything in this Article 9 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Issuers from time to time upon the Issuers’ written request any U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Securities held by it as provided in Section 9.03 which, in the opinion of a firm of independent public accountants of recognized
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international standing expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof that would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent legal defeasance or covenant defeasance.
Section 9.05.Repayment to the Issuers. Subject to applicable escheat laws, the Trustee and the Paying Agent shall pay to the Issuers upon written request any money held by them for the payment of principal or interest that remains unclaimed for two years; provided that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any payment, may at the expense and written request of the Issuers cause to be published once in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of New York or mail to each Holder entitled to such money notice that such money remains unclaimed and that after a date specified therein which shall be at least 30 days from the date of such publication or mailing any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining shall be repaid to the Issuers. After payment to the Issuers, Holders entitled to such money must look to the Issuers for payment as general creditors unless an applicable law designates another Person.
Section 9.06.Reinstatement. If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Securities in accordance with this Article 9 by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, or if the funds deposited with the Trustee to effect covenant defeasance are insufficient to pay the principal of, and interest on, the Notes when due, the Issuers’ obligations under this Indenture, and the Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to this Article 9 until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Securities in accordance with this Article 9; provided that if the Issuers have made any payment of interest on, or principal of, any Notes because of the reinstatement of their obligations, the Issuers shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Securities held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.
Article 10
Amendments, Supplements and Waivers
Section 10.01.Without Consent of Holders. (a) The Company and the Trustee, together, may amend or supplement this Indenture or the Notes without notice to or consent of any Holder to:
(i)cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency;
(ii)provide for the assumption by a successor entity of the obligations of an Issuer under this Indenture;
(iii)provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes (provided that the uncertificated Notes are issued in registered form for purposes of Section 163(f) of the Code, or in a manner such that the uncertificated Notes are described in Section 163(f)(2)(B) of the Code);
(iv)add Guarantees or additional obligors with respect to the Notes;
(v)secure the Notes;
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(vi)add to the covenants of the Issuers for the benefit of the Holders or surrender any right or power conferred upon the Issuers;
(vii)make any other change that does not adversely affect the rights of any Holder in any material respect;
(viii)comply with any requirement of the Commission in connection with the qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939;
(ix)provide for the issuance of Additional Notes in accordance with the limitations set forth in this Indenture as of the date hereof;
(x)conform the text of this Indenture or the Notes to any provision of the Section entitled “Description of Notes” in the Offering Memorandum; or
(xi)provide for any event or action required or permitted by this Indenture.
provided that the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel and an Officer’s Certificate, each stating that such amendment or supplement complies with the provisions of this Section 10.01.
Section 10.02.With Consent of Holders.
(a)Subject to Section 7.07, the Company and the Trustee, together, with the consent of the Holder or Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes, including Additional Notes, if any, then outstanding voting as a single class (including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of or tender offer or exchange offer for the notes), may amend or supplement this Indenture or the Notes without notice to any other Holders. Subject to Sections 7.04 and 7.07, the Holder or Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes may waive compliance with any provision of this Indenture or the Notes without notice to any other Holders.
(b)Notwithstanding Section 10.02(a), without the consent of each Holder of an outstanding Note affected, no amendment or waiver may:
(i)reduce the amount of Notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver;
(ii)reduce the rate of or change the time for payment of interest, including defaulted interest, on any Notes;
(iii)reduce the principal of or change the fixed maturity of any Notes, or change the date on which any Notes may be subject to redemption or repurchase (other than with respect to the minimum notice period to Holders), or reduce the redemption or repurchase price for those Notes (except, in the case of repurchases, as would otherwise be permitted under clause (vii) of this Section 10.02(b));
(iv)make any Note payable in money other than that stated in the Note and this Indenture;
(v)impair the contractual right of any Holder to receive payment of principal, premium, interest on that Holder’s Notes on or after the due dates for those payments, or to bring suit to enforce that payment on or with respect to such Holder’s Notes;
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(vi)modify the provisions contained in this Indenture permitting Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes to waive a Default;
(vii)after the Issuers’ obligation to purchase the Notes arises under this Indenture, amend, modify or change the obligation of the Issuers to make or consummate a Change of Control Offer or waive any default in the performance of that Change of Control Offer or modify any of the provisions or definitions with respect to any such offer; or
(viii)make any change to or modify the ranking of any such Note that would adversely affect the Holders of the Notes.
(c)It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, supplement or waiver but it shall be sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof.
(d)A consent to any amendment, supplement or waiver under this Indenture by any Holder given in connection with an exchange (in the case of an exchange offer) or a tender (in the case of a tender offer) of such Holder’s Notes shall not be rendered invalid by such tender or exchange.
(e)After an amendment, supplement or waiver under this Section 10.02 becomes effective, the Issuers shall mail to the Holders affected thereby a notice briefly describing the amendment, supplement or waiver. Any failure of the Issuers to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such amendment, supplement or waiver.
Section 10.03.Compliance with the Trust Indenture Act. From the date on which this Indenture is qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, every amendment, waiver or supplement of this Indenture or the Notes shall comply with the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.
Section 10.04.Revocation and Effect of Consents. Until an amendment, waiver or supplement becomes effective, a consent to it by a Holder is a continuing consent by the Holder and every subsequent Holder of a Note or portion of a Note that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Note, even if notation of the consent is not made on any Note. However, any such Holder or subsequent Holder may revoke the consent as to his Note or portion of his Note by written notice to the Trustee or the Issuers received before the date on which the Trustee receives an Officer’s Certificate of the Company certifying that the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Notes have consented (and not theretofore revoked such consent) to the amendment, supplement or waiver.
The Issuers may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders entitled to consent to any amendment, supplement or waiver. If a record date is fixed, then notwithstanding the last sentence of the immediately preceding paragraph, those Persons who were Holders at such record date (or their duly designated proxies), and only those Persons, shall be entitled to revoke any consent previously given, whether or not such Persons continue to be Holders after such record date. No such consent shall be valid or effective for more than 90 days after such record date. The Issuers shall inform the Trustee in writing of the fixed record date if applicable.
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After an amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective, it shall bind every Holder, unless it makes a change referred to in any of clauses (i) through (viii) of Section 10.02(b), in which case, the amendment, supplement or waiver shall bind only each Holder of a Note who has consented to it and every subsequent Holder of a Note or portion of a Note that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Note; provided that any such waiver shall not impair or affect the right of any Holder to receive payment of principal of, and interest on, a Note, on or after the respective due dates therefor, or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates without the consent of such Holder.
Section 10.05.Notation on or Exchange of Notes. If an amendment, supplement or waiver changes the terms of a Note, the Issuers may require the Holder of the Note to deliver it to the Trustee. The Issuers shall provide the Trustee with an appropriate notation on the Note about the changed terms and cause the Trustee to return it to the Holder at the Issuers’ expense. Alternatively, if the Issuers or the Trustee so determines, the Issuers in exchange for the Note shall issue, and the Trustee shall authenticate, a new Note that reflects the changed terms. Failure to make the appropriate notation or issue a new Note shall not affect the validity and effect of such amendment, supplement or waiver.
Section 10.06.Trustee To Sign Amendments, Etc. The Trustee shall execute any amendment, supplement or waiver authorized pursuant to this Article 10; provided that the Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, execute any such amendment, supplement or waiver which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture. The Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel and an Officer’s Certificate of the Company each stating that the execution of any amendment, supplement or waiver authorized pursuant to this Article 10 is authorized or permitted by this Indenture and, in the case of such opinion, that such amendment, supplement or waiver constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company enforceable in accordance with its terms. Such Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel shall be at the expense of the Issuers.
Article 11
Additional Amounts
Section 11.01.Additional Amounts.
(a)All payments made by the Company in respect of the Notes shall be made free and clear of and without withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future Taxes imposed or levied by or on behalf of any Taxing Authority of the Netherlands or other jurisdiction in which the Company or any paying agent of the Company is organized or engaged in business for tax purposes (any of the aforementioned being a “Taxing Jurisdiction”), unless Taxes are required to be withheld or deducted by law or by the interpretation or administration thereof. If Taxes are required to be withheld or deducted by a Taxing Authority within any Taxing Jurisdiction, from any payment made by the Company, then the Company shall pay such additional amounts (“Additional Amounts”) as may be necessary so that the net amount received by each Holder of Notes (including Additional Amounts) after such withholding or deduction shall equal the amount the Holder would have received if such Taxes had not been withheld or deducted; provided, however, that no Additional Amounts shall be payable with respect to:
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(i)any Tax imposed by the United States or by any political subdivision or Taxing Authority thereof or therein;
(ii)any Taxes that would not have been so imposed, deducted or withheld but for the existence of any connection between the Holder or beneficial owner of a Note (or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of, or possessor of power over, the Holder or beneficial owner of such Note, if the Holder or beneficial owner is an estate, nominee, trust, partnership, limited liability company or corporation) and the relevant Taxing Jurisdiction (including being a citizen or resident or national of, or carrying on a business or maintaining a permanent establishment in, or being physically present in, the relevant Taxing Jurisdiction), other than the mere receipt of such payment or the ownership or holding or enforcement of such Note;
(iii)any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, value-added, excise, transfer or personal property Tax or similar Tax;
(iv)any Taxes payable otherwise than by deduction or withholding from payments under or with respect to the Notes;
(v)any Taxes that would not have been so imposed, deducted or withheld if the Holder or beneficial owner of a Note had (A) made a declaration of non-residence, or any other claim or filing for exemption, to which it is entitled or (B) complied with any certification, identification, information, documentation or other reporting requirement concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the relevant Taxing Jurisdiction of such Holder or beneficial owner of such Note or any payment on such Note (provided that (x) such declaration of non-residence or other claim or filing for exemption or such compliance is required by the applicable law, treaty, regulation, or official administrative practice of the Taxing Jurisdiction as a precondition to exemption from, or reduction in the rate of the imposition, deduction or withholding of, such Taxes and (y) at least 30 days prior to the first payment date with respect to which such declaration of non-residence or other claim or filing for exemption or such compliance is required under the applicable law of the Taxing Jurisdiction, Holders at that time have been notified by any Person through whom payment may be made that a declaration of non-residence or other claim or filing for exemption or such compliance is required to be made);
(vi)any Taxes that would not have been so imposed, deducted or withheld if the beneficiary of the payment had presented the Note for payment within 30 days after the date on which such payment or such Note became due and payable or the date on which payment thereof is duly provided for, whichever is later (except to the extent that the Holder would have been entitled to Additional Amounts had the Note been presented on the last day of such 30-day period);
(vii)any payment under or with respect to a Note to any Holder that is a fiduciary or partnership or any Person other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment or Note, to the extent that a beneficiary or settlor with respect to such fiduciary, a member of such partnership or the beneficial owner of such payment or Note would not have been entitled to the Additional Amounts had such beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner been the actual Holder of such Note;
(viii)any Taxes imposed, deducted or withheld pursuant to the Dutch Witholding Tax Act 2021 (Wet Bronbelasting 2021); or
(ix)any combination of items (i) through (viii) above.
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Notwithstanding any other provisions contained herein, each of the Issuers or any other person making payments on behalf of the Issuers shall be entitled to deduct and withhold as required, and shall not be required to pay, any Additional Amounts with respect to any such withholding or deduction imposed on or in respect of any Note pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code (commonly referred to as “FATCA”), any treaty, law, regulation or other official guidance enacted by any jurisdiction implementing FATCA, any agreement between any of the Issuers or any other person and the United States or any jurisdiction implementing FATCA, or any law of any jurisdiction implementing an intergovernmental approach to FATCA.
(b)Whenever in this Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, the payment of principal, premium, if any, interest or of any other amount payable under or with respect to any Note, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of Additional Amounts to the extent that, in such context, Additional Amounts are, were or would be payable in respect thereof.
Article 12
Substitution of the Company as Issuer
Section 12.01.Substitution of the Company as Issuer. Notwithstanding any other provision contained in this Indenture, the Company may, at its option and without the consent of any Holder of the Notes, be substituted (a “Substitution”) by (i) any direct or indirect parent of the Company or (ii) any Subsidiary of the Company that owns, or after the Substitution, will own, a majority of the assets of the Company (in each case, the “Substituted Company”) for purposes of this Indenture and have the covenants (and related definitions) apply to the Substituted Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that the following conditions are satisfied:
(i)the Substituted Company is a corporation or limited liability company organized (or the equivalents) and existing under the laws of the United States or any State of the United States or the District of Columbia or any other country member of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD);
(ii)such Substituted Company becomes a co-issuer of the Notes pursuant to a supplemental indenture;
(iii)immediately after giving effect to the Substitution, on a pro forma basis, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, and
(iv)the Company delivers to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that such Substitution complies with this Indenture and that all conditions precedent in this Indenture relating to such Substitution have been satisfied.
After the Substitution, all references to the Company shall be deemed to refer to the Substituted Company if the Substitution is effectuated pursuant to clause (i) above, then the Company prior to the substitution shall become a Restricted Subsidiary.
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Article 13
Release of JBS USA Food Company Holdings as an Issuer
Section 13.01.Release of JBS USA Food as an Issuer. The Company may, at its option and without the consent of any Holder of the Notes, release JBS USA Food as an issuer for purposes of this Indenture and the Notes; provided, that the following conditions are satisfied:
(i)concurrently with such release, the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company is an issuer of the Notes and such issuer is a corporation (or the equivalent);
(ii)immediately after giving effect to such release, on a pro forma basis, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;
(iii)JBS USA Food shall cease to be an issuer under each of the (a) Existing 2029 Notes, (b) Existing 2031 Notes, and (c) Existing 2032 Notes, for any reason, including, without limitation, as a result of a consent solicitation, an exchange offer, the full repayment, redemption or defeasance thereof; and
(iv)the Company delivers to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that such release complies with this Indenture and that all conditions precedent in this Indenture relating to such release have been satisfied.
Article 14
Miscellaneous
Section 14.01.Trust Indenture Act Controls. If any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies, or conflicts with another provision which is required or deemed to be included in this Indenture by the Trust Indenture Act, such required or deemed provision shall control.
Section 14.02.Notices. Any notices or other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in English and in writing, and shall be sufficiently given if made by hand delivery, by internationally recognized overnight courier service or registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed as follows:
if to the Issuers:
c/o JBS USA Food Company Holdings
Attention: Chief Financial Officer
1770 Promontory Circle
Greeley, CO 80634
if to the Trustee:
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Regions Bank
51 W Bay Street
Jacksonville, FL 32202
Attention: Corporate Trust Services
Email: Craig.Kaye@Regions.com
Each of the Issuers and the Trustee by written notice to each other such Person may designate additional or different addresses for notices to such Person. Any notice or communication to the Issuers and the Trustee, shall be deemed to have been given or made upon actual receipt thereof.
Any notice or communication mailed to a Holder shall be mailed to him by first class mail or other equivalent means at his address as it appears on the registration books of the Registrar and shall be sufficiently given to him if so mailed within the time prescribed.
Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Holder or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Holders. If a notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided above, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it.
Where this Indenture provides for notice of any event to a Holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Note, such notice shall be sufficiently given if given to the Depository for such Note (or its designee) pursuant to the applicable procedures of such Depository, if any, prescribed for the giving of such notice, notwithstanding any reference to mailing of notices or any other provision of this Indenture.
In respect of this Indenture, the Trustee shall not have any duty or obligation to verify or confirm that the Person sending instructions, directions, reports, notices or other communications or information by electronic transmission is, in fact, a person authorized to give such instructions, directions, reports, notices or other communications or information on behalf of the party purporting to send such e-mail; and the Trustee shall not have any liability for any losses, liabilities, costs or expenses incurred or sustained by any party as a result of such reliance upon or compliance with such instructions, directions, reports, notices or other communications or information. Each other party agrees to assume all risks arising out of the use of electronic methods to submit instructions, directions, reports, notices or other communications or information to the Trustee, including without limitation the risk of the Trustee acting on unauthorized instructions, notices, reports or other communications or information, and the risk of interception and misuse by third parties.
Section 14.03.Communications by Holders with Other Holders. Holders may communicate pursuant to Trust Indenture Act § 312(b) with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or the Notes. The Issuers, the Trustee, the Registrar and any other Person shall have the protection of Trust Indenture Act § 312(c).
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Section 14.04.Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent. Upon any request or application by the Issuers to the Trustee to take any action under this Indenture, the Issuers shall furnish to the Trustee:
(i)an Officer’s Certificate, in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee, stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent to be performed or effected by the Issuers, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with; and
(ii)an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent have been complied with.
Section 14.05.Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion. Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture, other than the Officer’s Certificate required by Section 4.05, shall include a statement to the following effect:
(i)the Person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenants or condition precedent provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action;
(ii)describing the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;
(iii)in the opinion of such Person, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him or her to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenants or conditions precedent have been complied with or satisfied; and
(iv)whether or not, in the opinion of each such Person, all conditions precedent or covenants have been complied with; provided, however, that with respect to matters of fact, an Opinion of Counsel may rely on an Officer’s Certificate or certificates of public officials.
Section 14.06.Rules by Paying Agent or Registrar. The Paying Agent or Registrar may make reasonable rules and set reasonable requirements for their functions.
Section 14.07.Judgment Currency. The Issuers and the Guarantors (if any), jointly and severally, agree to indemnify each of the Holders and the Trustee against any loss incurred by such Person as a result of any judgment or order being given or made for any amount due hereunder and such judgment or order being expressed and paid in a currency (the “Judgment Currency”) other than United States dollars and as a result of any variation as between (a) the rate of exchange at which the United States dollar amount is converted into the Judgment Currency for the purpose of such judgment or order, and (b) the rate of exchange at which such Holders or the Trustee is able to purchase United States dollars with the amount of the Judgment Currency actually received by the Person. The foregoing indemnity shall constitute a separate and independent obligation of the Issuers and the Guarantors (if any) shall continue in full force and effect notwithstanding any such judgment or order as aforesaid. The term “rate of exchange” shall include any premiums and costs of exchange payable in connection with the purchase of, or conversion into, the relevant currency.
Section 14.08.Legal Holidays. If a payment date is not a Business Day, payment may be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day with the same force and
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effect as if payment was made on such date and no interest shall accrue in respect of such payment for the intervening period.
Section 14.09.Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Immunity.
(a)This Indenture and the Notes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without giving effect to applicable principles of conflicts of law to the extent that the application of the law of another jurisdiction would be required thereby.
(b)By the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company (i) acknowledges that it has, by separate written instrument, designated and appointed JBS USA Food, with an office on the Issue Date at 1770 Promontory Circle, Greeley, Colorado 80634 (the “Authorized Agent”) (and any successor entity), as its authorized agent upon which process may be served in any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Indenture and the Notes that may be instituted in any federal or state court in The City of New York, Borough of Manhattan, State of New York or brought under federal or state securities laws, and acknowledges that the Authorized Agent has accepted such designation, (ii) submits to the jurisdiction of any such court in any such suit or proceeding, (iii) irrevocably waives any objection, including, but not limited to, any objection to the laying of venue or based on the grounds of, forum non conveniens, which it may now or hereafter have to the bringing of any such action, proceeding or litigation in such jurisdiction and (iv) agrees that service of process upon the Authorized Agent and written notice of said service to the Company in accordance with Section 14.02 shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon it, in any such suit or proceeding. The Company further agrees to take any and all action, including the execution and filing of any and all such documents and instruments, as may be necessary to continue such designation and appointment of the Authorized Agent in full force and effect so long as any of the Notes shall be outstanding; provided that the Company may and to the extent the Authorized Agent ceases to be able to be served on the basis contemplated herein shall, by written notice to the Trustee, designate such additional or alternative agent for service of process under this paragraph (c) that (i) maintains an office located in the Borough of Manhattan, City of New York, State of New York and (ii) is either (x) counsel for such Person or (y) a corporate service company which acts as agent for service of process for other persons in the ordinary course of its business. Such written notice shall identify the name of such agent for service of process and the address of the office of such agent for service of process in the Borough of Manhattan, City of New York, State of New York.
(c)To the extent that the Company has or hereafter may acquire any immunity from jurisdiction of any court of (i) any jurisdiction in which it owns or leases property or assets, (ii) the United States or the State of New York or (iii) the Netherlands, any political subdivision thereof or any other jurisdiction of any country or from any legal process (whether through service of notice, attachment prior to judgment, attachment in aid of execution, execution or otherwise) with respect to itself or its property and assets or this Indenture, the Notes, or actions to enforce judgments in respect of any thereof, the Company hereby irrevocably waives such immunity in respect of its obligations under the above-referenced documents, to the extent permitted by law.
Section 14.10.Waiver of Jury Trial. ALL PARTIES HERETO AND EACH HOLDER (BY THEIR ACCEPTANCE OF THE NOTES) HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVE ALL RIGHTS TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE)
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ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE AND THE NOTES OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY.
Section 14.11.No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements. This Indenture may not be used to interpret another indenture, loan or debt agreement of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Any such indenture, loan or debt agreement may not be used to interpret this Indenture.
Section 14.12.No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders. No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, member, manager or stockholder, as such, of an Issuer shall have any liability for any obligations of the Issuers under the Notes and this Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, those obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes. This waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws, and it is the view of the Commission that such a waiver is against public policy.
Section 14.13.Successors. All agreements of the Issuers in this Indenture and the Notes shall bind their respective successors. All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successor.
Section 14.14.Duplicate Originals. All parties may sign any number of copies of this Indenture. Each signed copy or counterpart shall be an original, but all of them together shall represent the same agreement. The exchange of copies of this Indenture and of signature pages by PDF or other electronic transmission shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Indenture as to the parties hereto and may be used in lieu of the original Indenture for all purposes. Signatures of the parties hereto transmitted by PDF shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes. Unless otherwise provided in this Indenture or in any Note, the words “execute”, “execution”, “signed”, and “signature” and words of similar import used in or related to any document to be signed in connection with this Indenture, any Note or any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including amendments, waivers, consents and other modifications) shall be deemed to include electronic signatures and the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature in ink or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as applicable, to the fullest extent and as pro-vided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, and any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act; provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, the Trustee is under no obligation to agree to accept electronic signatures in any form or format unless expressly agreed to by the Trustee pursuant to procedures approved by the Trustee.
Section 14.15.Severability. To the extent permitted by applicable law, in case any one or more of the provisions in this Indenture or the Notes shall be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable, in any respect for any reason, the validity, legality and enforceability of any such provision in every other respect and of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby, it being intended that all of the provisions hereof shall be enforceable to the full extent permitted by law.
Section 14.16.English Language. This Indenture has been negotiated and executed in the English language. All certificates, reports, notices and other documents and communications delivered or delivered pursuant to this Indenture (including any
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modifications or supplements hereto), shall be in the English language, or accompanied by a certified English translation thereof.
Section 14.17.U.S.A. Patriot Act. The parties hereto acknowledge that in accordance with Section 326 of the U.S.A. Patriot Act, the Trustee, like all financial institutions and in order to help fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering, is required to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each person or legal entity that establishes a relationship or opens an account with the Trustee. The parties to this Indenture agree that they will provide the Trustee with such information as it may request in order for the Trustee to satisfy the requirements of the U.S.A. Patriot Act. The terms of this Section 14.17 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, payment of the Notes, resignation or removal of the Trustee or the appointment of a successor Trustee.
Section 14.18.Entire Agreement. This Indenture and the exhibits hereto set forth the entire agreement and understanding of the parties related to this transaction and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written.
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SIGNATURES
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed all as of the date first written above.
JBS N.V.
By: /s/ Gilberto Tomazoni
Name:    Gilberto Tomazoni
Title:    Global Chief Executive Officer

JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS
By: /s/ Diego Pirani
Name:    Diego Pirani
Title:    Treasurer

JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.
By: /s/ Diego Pirani
Name:    Diego Pirani
Title:    Treasurer


    



REGIONS BANK,
as Trustee
By: /s/ Craig A. Kaye
Name:    Craig A. Kaye
Title:    Vice-President
S-2
    


EXHIBIT A
[Insert the Global Note Legend, if applicable pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]
[Insert the Private Placement Legend, if applicable pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]
JBS N.V.
JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS
JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.
6.400% Senior Notes due 2057
CUSIP No. 46590X BC9/ L56608 AW9
ISIN No. US46590XBC92 / USL56608AW93

No. [●]    US$[●]1
JBS N.V., a public limited liability company (naamloze vennootschap) incorporated and existing under the laws of the Netherlands, JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS, a Delaware corporation, and JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Issuers”), for value received promise to pay to Cede & Co. or its registered assigns, the principal sum of [ ] [or such other amount as is provided in a schedule attached hereto]2 on May 10, 2057.
Interest Payment Dates: May 10 and November 10, commencing November 10, 2026.
Record Dates: May 1 and November 1.
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note contained herein, which shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
1 Securities purchased pursuant to Rule 144A totaling US$[●] / Securities purchased pursuant to Regulation S totaling US$[●].
2 This language should be included only if the Note is issued in global form.
A-1
    


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuers have caused this Note to be signed manually or by facsimile by its duly authorized Officer.
Dated:
JBS N.V.
By:
Name:    
Title:    

JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS
By:
Name:    
Title:    

JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.
By:
Name:    
Title:    
A-2
    


TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the 6.400% Senior Notes due 2057 described in the within-mentioned Indenture.
Dated:
REGIONS BANK,
as Trustee
By:
    Authorized Signatory



A-3
    
    


(Reverse of Note)
6.400% Senior Notes due 2057
Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture referred to below unless otherwise indicated.
SECTION 1.    Interest. JBS N.V., a public limited liability company (naamloze vennootschap) incorporated and existing under the laws of the Netherlands (the “Company”), JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS, a Delaware corporation (“JBS USA Food”), and JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC., a Delaware corporation (“JBS USA Foods Group Holdings” and, collectively with the Company and JBS USA Food, the “Issuers”), promise to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note at 6.400% per annum (the “Initial Rate of Interest”) from April 13, 2026 until maturity. The Issuers shall pay interest semi-annually on May 10 and November 10 of each year, or if any such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if payment was made on such date and no interest shall accrue in respect of such payment for the intervening period (each an “Interest Payment Date”), commencing November 10, 2026.
Interest on the Notes shall accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from the date of original issuance. The Issuers shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue principal and premium, if any, from time to time on demand to the extent lawful at the interest rate applicable to the Notes; they shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue installments of interest (without regard to any applicable grace periods) from time to time on demand at the same rate to the extent lawful. Interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
If a payment date is not a business day, payment may be made on the next succeeding day that is a business day with the same force and effect as if payment was made on such date and no interest shall accrue in respect of such payment for the intervening period.
SECTION 2.    Method of Payment. The Issuers shall pay interest on the Notes to the Persons who are registered Holders of Notes at the close of business on May 1 and November 1 next preceding the Interest Payment Date, even if such Notes are canceled after such record date and on or before such Interest Payment Date, except as provided in Section 2.12 of the Indenture with respect to defaulted interest. The Notes shall be issued in denominations of US$2,000 or an integral multiple of US$1,000 in excess thereof. The Issuers shall pay principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts (“U.S. Legal Tender”). Principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes shall be payable at the office or agency of the Issuers maintained for such purpose except that, at the option of the Issuers, the payment of
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interest may be made by check mailed to the Holders of the Notes at their respective addresses set forth in the register of Holders of Notes; provided that for Holders of at least US$5.0 million in principal amount of the Notes that have given written wire transfer instructions to the Issuers and the Trustee at least ten Business Days prior to the applicable payment date, the Issuers shall make all payments of principal, premium and interest by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts within the United States specified by the Holders thereof. Until otherwise designated by the Issuers, the Issuers’ office or agency in New York shall be the office of the Trustee maintained for such purpose. Presentation of notes is required at maturity.
SECTION 3.    Paying Agent and Registrar. Initially, Regions Bank, the Trustee under the Indenture, shall act as Paying Agent and Registrar. The Issuers may change any Paying Agent or Registrar without notice to any Holder. Except as provided in the Indenture, the Issuers or any of their Subsidiaries may act in any such capacity.
SECTION 4.    Indenture. The Issuers issued the Notes under an Indenture dated as of April 13, 2026 (“Indenture”) by and among the Issuers and the Trustee, as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof. The terms of the Notes include those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (15 U.S. Code §§ 77aaa-77bbbb) (the “Trust Indenture Act”). The Notes are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to the Indenture and the Trust Indenture Act for a statement of such terms. To the extent any provision of this Note conflicts with the express provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall govern and be controlling.
SECTION 5.    Optional Redemption. At any time prior to November 10, 2056 (which is the date that is six months prior to the maturity of the Notes (the “Par Call Date”)), the Company may choose to redeem all or any portion of the Notes at a redemption price calculated by the Company equal to the greater of:
(a)    100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed; and
(b)    the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest on such Notes that would have been due if the Notes matured on the Notes Par Call Date (but excluding accrued and unpaid interest to but excluding the Redemption Date), computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Yield (determined on the second Business Day immediately preceding the Redemption Date) plus 25 basis points,
plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to but excluding the Redemption Date (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date). The Trustee shall have no obligation to calculate or verify any make-whole premium.
At any time on or after the Par Call Date, the Company may choose to redeem all or any portion of the Notes at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes being redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to but excluding the
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Redemption Date (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant Record Date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date).
Any notice to the Holders of Notes of such a redemption must include the appropriate calculation of the Redemption Price, but need not include the Redemption Price itself. The actual Redemption Price must be set forth in an Officer’s Certificate of the Company delivered to the Trustee no later than two Business Days prior to the Redemption Date.
In connection with any tender offer (including any Change of Control Offer made in accordance with the terms of the Indenture) for Notes, if Holders of not less than 90% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes validly tender and do not withdraw Notes in such tender offer and the Company, or any third party making such tender offer in lieu of the Company, purchases all of the Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn by such Holders, the Company or such third party will have the right upon not less than 10 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice to the Holders (with a copy to the Trustee), given not more than 30 days following such purchase date, to redeem or purchase all the Notes that remain outstanding following such purchase at a price equal to the price paid to the Holders in such tender offer plus, to the extent not included in the purchase price, accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Amounts, if any, on the Notes that remain outstanding, to, but excluding, the date of redemption. The Company shall calculate the redemption price in connection with any redemption, and the Trustee shall have no duty to calculate or verify any such calculation.
SECTION 6.    Tax Redemption. If as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws (or any rules or regulations thereunder) of any Taxing Jurisdiction (as defined in the Indenture) or any political subdivision or Taxing Authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, or any amendment to or change in an official interpretation, administration or application of such laws, rules, or regulations (including a holding by a court of competent jurisdiction), which change or amendment becomes effective on or after the Issue Date of the Notes or, in the event there is a successor issuer or guarantor on the Notes, on or after the date a successor assumes the obligations under the Notes or there is a guarantor on the Notes, as the case may be, the Company, any Guarantor which is not formed or incorporated under the laws of the United States or any State of the United States or the District of Columbia (each, a “non-U.S. Guarantor”) or any successor issuer or successor guarantor has or will become obligated to pay Additional Amounts as described under Section 11.01 of the Indenture in excess of the Additional Amounts the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor would be obligated to pay if payments were subject to withholding or deduction for Taxes imposed by a Taxing Jurisdiction at a rate of 0% or, in the case of any successor issuer or successor guarantor the withholding rate in effect at the time such person becomes a successor issuer or successor guarantor (the “Minimum Withholding Level”), the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor may, at their or its option, redeem all, but not less than all, of the Notes, at a redemption price equal to 100% of their principal amount, together with any interest
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accrued to the date fixed for redemption, upon publication of irrevocable notice not less than 10 days nor more than 90 days prior to the date fixed for redemption. No notice of such redemption may be given earlier than 90 days prior to the earliest date on which the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor would, but for such redemption, be obligated to pay Additional Amounts above the Minimum Withholding Level. The Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor will not have the right to so redeem the Notes in the event the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor becomes obligated to pay Additional Amounts which are less than the Additional Amounts payable at the Minimum Withholding Level. Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor will have the right to so redeem the Notes unless it has taken reasonable measures to avoid the obligation to pay Additional Amounts.
In the event that the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor elects to so redeem the Notes, they or it will deliver to the Trustee: (1) a certificate, signed in the name of the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor by any two of its executive officers or by its attorney in fact or authorized signatories in accordance with its bylaws, stating that the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor, as the case may be, are or is entitled to redeem the Notes pursuant to their terms and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the condition or conditions precedent to the right of the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor to so redeem have occurred or been satisfied; and (2) an Opinion of Counsel, to the effect that the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor has or will become obligated to pay Additional Amounts in excess of the Additional Amounts payable at the Minimum Withholding Level as a result of the change or amendment and that all governmental requirements necessary for the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor to effect the redemption have been complied with. For the avoidance of doubt, reasonable measures will not include the Company, non-U.S. Guarantors or any successor issuer or successor guarantor changing or moving jurisdictions.
SECTION 7.    Notice of Redemption. Notice of redemption shall be delivered electronically or by first class mail (or in the case of Notes held in book-entry form, by electronic transmission) at least 10 days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date to each Holder (with a copy to the Trustee) of Notes to be redeemed at its registered address. Notes in denominations larger than US$2,000 may be redeemed in part. If any Note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption that relates to such Note shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. A new Note in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof shall be issued in the name of the Holder thereof upon cancellation of the original Note. On and after the Redemption Date, interest ceases to accrue on Notes or portions thereof called for redemption.
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SECTION 8.    Mandatory Redemption. The Issuers are not required to make any mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes. The Issuers or the Company may be required to offer to purchase the Notes pursuant to Section 4.07 of the Indenture. The Issuers may at any time and from time to time purchase the Notes in the open market or otherwise. Any Notes purchased in the open market or otherwise will be canceled or remain outstanding as instructed by the Company. If the Company elects to cancel any Notes purchased by the Issuers, then the Company may deliver such purchased Notes to the Trustee for cancellation pursuant to Section 2.11 of the Indenture.
SECTION 9.    Repurchase at Option of Holder. Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Triggering Event, and subject to certain conditions set forth in the Indenture, the Issuers shall be required to offer to purchase all of the outstanding Notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the date of repurchase.
The Company is, subject to certain conditions and exceptions, obligated to make an offer to purchase Notes at 100% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the date of repurchase, with certain net cash proceeds of certain sales or other dispositions of assets in accordance with the Indenture.
SECTION 10.    Denominations, Transfer, Exchange. The Notes are in registered form without coupons in denominations of US$2,000 and integral multiples of US$1,000. The transfer of Notes may be registered and Notes may be exchanged as provided in the Indenture. The Issuers, the Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the Issuers may require a Holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture. The Issuers and the Registrar are not required to transfer or exchange any Note selected for redemption. Also, the Issuers and the Registrar are not required to transfer or exchange any Notes for a period of 15 days before a selection of Notes to be redeemed.
SECTION 11.    Persons Deemed Owners. The registered Holder of a Note may be treated as its owner for all purposes.
SECTION 12.    Amendment. Subject to certain exceptions, the Indenture and the Notes may be amended or supplemented with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, and any existing Default or compliance with any provision may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding. Without notice to or consent of any Holder, the parties thereto may amend or supplement the Indenture and the Notes to, among other things, cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency in the Indenture, provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to certificated Notes, or comply with any requirements of the Commission in connection with the qualification of the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 13.    Defaults and Remedies. If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 30% in principal amount of the then
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outstanding Notes generally may declare all the Notes to be due and payable immediately. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency as set forth in the Indenture, with respect to the Company, all outstanding Notes shall become due and payable without further action or notice. Holders of the Notes may not enforce the Indenture or the Notes except as provided in the Indenture and the Notes. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. The Trustee may withhold from Holders of the Notes notice of any continuing Event of Default (except an Event of Default relating to the payment of principal or interest including an accelerated payment or the failure to make a payment on the Change of Control Payment Date or an Event of Default in complying with the provisions of Article 6 of the Indenture) if it determines that withholding notice is in their interest. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding by written notice to the Trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes waive any existing Event of Default and its consequences under the Indenture except a continuing Event of Default in the payment of interest on, or the principal of, or the premium on, the Notes.
SECTION 14.    Restrictive Covenants. The Indenture contains certain covenants that, among other things, limit the ability of the Company and its Significant Subsidiaries that guarantee the Notes to create liens, to enter into sale and leaseback transactions or to consolidate, merge or sell all or substantially all of its assets. The limitations are subject to a number of important qualifications and exceptions. The Company must annually report to the Trustee on compliance with such limitations and other provisions in the Indenture.
SECTION 15.    No Recourse Against Others. No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder, member or manager of the Issuers shall have any liability for any obligations of the Issuers under the Notes or the Indenture, or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder of Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.
SECTION 16.    Trustee Dealings with the Issuers. Subject to certain terms, the Trustee under the Indenture, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with Issuers and their respective Subsidiaries or their respective Affiliates as if it were not the Trustee.
SECTION 17.    Authentication. This Note shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee or an authenticating agent.
SECTION 18.    Abbreviations. Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as: TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entirety), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian), and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).
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SECTION 19.    CUSIP and ISIN Numbers. Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Issuers have caused CUSIP and ISIN numbers to be printed on the Notes and the Trustee may use CUSIP or ISIN numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.
SECTION 20.    Governing Law. This Note shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
The Issuers shall furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Indenture.
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JBS N.V.
JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS
JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.
6.400% Senior Notes due 2057
ASSIGNMENT FORM
I or we assign and transfer this Note to
    
    
(Print or type name, address and zip code of assignee or transferee)
    
(Insert Social Security or other identifying number of assignee or transferee)
and irrevocably appoint ______________________________agent to transfer this Note on the books of the Issuers.
The agent may substitute another to act for him.
Dated: _________________    Signed:    
(Sign exactly as name appears on the other
side of this Note)
Signature Guarantee:    
Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program
In connection with any transfer of this Note occurring prior to the date which is the date following the first anniversary of the original issuance of this Note, the undersigned confirms that it has not utilized any general solicitation or general advertising in connection with the transfer and is making the transfer pursuant to one of the following:
[Check One]
(1) ☐    to the Company or a subsidiary thereof; or
(2) ☐    to a person who the transferor reasonably believes is a “qualified institutional buyer” pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”); or
(3) ☐    to an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act) that has furnished to the Trustee a signed letter containing certain representations and agreements (the form of which letter can be obtained from the Company); or

    
    


(4) ☐    outside the United States to a non-”U.S. person” as defined in Rule 902 of Regulation S under the Securities Act in compliance with Rule 904 of Regulation S under the Securities Act; or
(5) ☐    pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act; or
(6) ☐    pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act.
and unless the box below is checked, the undersigned confirms that such Note is not being transferred to an “affiliate” of the Issuers as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act (an “Affiliate”):
☐    The transferee is an Affiliate of the Issuers.
Unless one of the foregoing items (1) through (6) is checked, the Trustee shall refuse to register any of the Notes evidenced by this certificate in the name of any person other than the registered Holder thereof; provided, however, that if item (3), (4) or (5) is checked, the Issuers may require, prior to registering any such transfer of the Notes, in their sole discretion, such written legal opinions, certifications (including an investment letter in the case of box (3) or (4)) and other information as the Issuers have reasonably requested to confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act.
If none of the foregoing items (1) through (6) are checked, the Trustee or Registrar shall not be obligated to register this Note in the name of any person other than the Holder hereof unless and until the conditions to any such transfer of registration set forth herein and in Section 2.16 of the Indenture shall have been satisfied.
Dated: _________________    Signed:    
(Sign exactly as name appears on the other
side of this Note)
Signature Guarantee:    
Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program
TO BE COMPLETED BY PURCHASER IF (2) ABOVE IS CHECKED
The undersigned represents and warrants that it is purchasing this Note for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion and that it and any such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act and is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Issuers as the undersigned has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon the
    
    


undersigned’s foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A.
Dated: _________________        
NOTICE: To be executed by an executive officer

    
    


JBS N.V.
JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS
JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC.
6.400% Senior Notes due 2057
OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE
If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Issuers pursuant to Section 4.07 of the Indenture, check the box:
Section 4.07 [ ]
If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the Issuers pursuant to Section 4.07 of the Indenture, state the amount (in denominations of US$2,000 and integral multiples of US$1,000): US$_______________
Dated: _________________    Signed:    
(Sign exactly as name appears on the other side of this Note)
Signature Guarantee:    
Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program

    
    


SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES OF INTERESTS IN THE GLOBAL NOTE3
The following exchanges of a part of this Global Note for an interest in another Global Note or for a Physical Note, or exchanges of a part of another Global Note or Physical Note for an interest in this Global Note, have been made:
Date of Transfer or Exchange Amount of decrease in Principal Amount of this Global Note Amount of increase in Principal Amount of this Global Note Principal Amount of this Global Note following such decrease (or increase) Signature of authorized officer of Trustee

3 This schedule should be included only if the Note is issued in global form.
    
    


EXHIBIT B
FORM OF LEGENDS
Each Global Note and Physical Note that constitutes a Restricted Security shall bear the following legend (the “Private Placement Legend”) on the face thereof until at least one year after the later of the date of issuance of such Note and the last date on which the Issuers or any of their Affiliates was the owner of such Note or any predecessor of such Note and on which the Issuers instruct the Trustee that the Private Placement Legend shall be deemed removed from such Note, unless otherwise agreed by the Issuers and the Holder thereof or if such legend is no longer required by Section 2.16(f) of the Indenture:
THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION. NEITHER THIS NOTE NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, SUCH REGISTRATION. THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, AGREES ON ITS OWN BEHALF AND ON BEHALF OF ANY INVESTOR ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT HAS PURCHASED NOTES, TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH NOTE, PRIOR TO THE DATE (THE “RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE”) THAT IS [IN THE CASE OF 144A GLOBAL NOTES: ONE YEAR] [IN THE CASE OF TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTES: 40 DAYS] AFTER THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF AND THE LAST DATE ON WHICH THE ISSUERS OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE ISSUERS WAS THE OWNER OF THIS NOTE (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF SUCH NOTE) [IN THE CASE OF RULE 144A NOTES: AND ON WHICH THE ISSUERS INSTRUCT THE TRUSTEE THAT THIS LEGEND SHALL BE DEEMED REMOVED FROM THE NOTE, IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROCEDURES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE RELATING TO THIS NOTE], ONLY (A) TO THE ISSUERS, (B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) FOR SO LONG AS THE NOTES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (D) PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND SALES THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE THE
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UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (E) TO AN INSTITUTIONAL “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” WITHIN THE MEANING OF RULE 501(A)(1), (2), (3) OR (7) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT IS AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR ACQUIRING THE NOTE FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF SUCH AN INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTOR, IN EACH CASE IN A MINIMUM PRINCIPAL AMOUNT OF THE NOTES OF US$250,000, FOR INVESTMENT PURPOSES AND NOT WITH A VIEW TO OR FOR OFFER OR SALE IN CONNECTION WITH ANY DISTRIBUTION IN VIOLATION OF THE SECURITIES ACT, OR (F) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE ISSUERS’ AND THE TRUSTEE’S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSE (D), (E) OR (F) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM. THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE HOLDER AFTER THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE. [IN THE CASE OF REGULATION S NOTES: BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF, THE HOLDER HEREOF REPRESENTS THAT IT IS NOT A U.S. PERSON NOR IS IT PURCHASING FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A U.S. PERSON AND IS ACQUIRING THIS NOTE IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.]
Each Global Note authenticated and delivered hereunder shall also bear the following legend (the “Global Note Legend”):
THIS NOTE IS A GLOBAL NOTE WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITORY OR A NOMINEE OF A DEPOSITORY OR A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITORY. THIS NOTE IS NOT EXCHANGEABLE FOR NOTES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE DEPOSITORY OR ITS NOMINEE EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS NOTE (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER OF THIS NOTE AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITORY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY TO THE DEPOSITORY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY) MAY BE REGISTERED EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE.
UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), TO THE ISSUERS OR THEIR AGENT
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FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO NOMINEES OF CEDE & CO. OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN SECTION 2.16 OF THE INDENTURE.
Each Temporary Regulation S Global Note shall also bear the following legend (the “Temporary Regulation S Global Note Legend”):
THIS GLOBAL NOTE IS A TEMPORARY GLOBAL NOTE FOR PURPOSES OF REGULATION S UNDER THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”). NEITHER THIS TEMPORARY GLOBAL NOTE NOR ANY INTEREST HEREIN MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD OR DELIVERED, EXCEPT AS PERMITTED UNDER THE INDENTURE REFERRED TO BELOW.
NO BENEFICIAL OWNERS OF THIS TEMPORARY GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE ENTITLED TO RECEIVE PAYMENT OF PRINCIPAL OR INTEREST HEREON UNLESS THE REQUIRED CERTIFICATIONS HAVE BEEN DELIVERED PURSUANT TO THE TERMS OF THE INDENTURE.
Each Affiliate Global Note or Physical Note delivered pursuant to Section 2.18 of the Indenture shall also bear the following legend (the “Affiliate Legend”):
INTERESTS IN THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE HELD BY AFFILIATES (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) OF JBS N.V., JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS AND JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. OR BY PERSONS WHO HAVE ACQUIRED SUCH INTERESTS FROM AN AFFILIATE IN A TRANSACTION OR CHAIN OF TRANSACTIONS NOT INVOLVING ANY PUBLIC OFFERING. ACCORDINGLY, EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY THE INDENTURE, INTERESTS IN THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED OR EXCHANGED FOR INTERESTS IN A GLOBAL NOTE THAT IS NOT A RESTRICTED SECURITY (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE) UNTIL THE DATE THAT IS ONE YEAR (OR SUCH
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SHORTER PERIOD AS MAY BE PERMITTED BY THE INDENTURE AND RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (OR ANY SUCCESSOR PROVISION THEREOF)) AFTER THE LAST DATE ON WHICH ANY OF JBS N.V., JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS OR JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. OR ANY AFFILIATE THEREOF WAS THE OWNER OF SUCH INTEREST.
Any Additional Notes so designated by the Company shall also bear the following legend (the “Original Issue Discount Legend”):
THIS NOTE WAS ISSUED WITH ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT FOR U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX PURPOSES. JBS N.V. AGREES TO PROMPTLY MAKE AVAILABLE TO THE HOLDER OF THIS NOTE, UPON WRITTEN REQUEST, THE ISSUE PRICE, THE AMOUNT OF ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT, ISSUE DATE AND YIELD TO MATURITY WITH RESPECT TO THE NOTE. ANY SUCH WRITTEN REQUEST SHOULD BE SENT TO JBS N.V. AT THE FOLLOWING ADDRESS: JBS N.V., 1770 PROMONTORY CIRCLE, GREELEY, CO 80634, ATTENTION: TREASURER.
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EXHIBIT C
FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE
DELIVERED IN CONNECTION WITH
TRANSFERS TO NON-QIB INSTITUTIONAL ACCREDITED INVESTORS
[ ], [ ]
Regions Bank
51 W Bay Street
Jacksonville, FL 32202
Attention: Corporate Trust Services
Email: Craig.Kaye@Regions.com
Ladies and Gentlemen:
In connection with our proposed purchase of 6.400% Senior Notes due 2057 (the “Notes”) of JBS N.V., a public limited liability company (naamloze vennootschap) incorporated and existing under the laws of the Netherlands (the “Company”), JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS, a Delaware corporation (“JBS USA Food”), and JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC., a Delaware Corporation (“JBS USA Foods Group Holdings”, and collectively with the Company and JBS USA Food, the “Issuers”), we confirm that:
1.    We understand that any subsequent transfer of the Notes is subject to certain restrictions and conditions set forth in the Indenture relating to the Notes (the “Indenture”), and the undersigned agrees to be bound by, and not to resell, pledge or otherwise transfer the Notes except in compliance with, such restrictions and conditions and the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and all applicable state securities laws.
2.    We understand that the offer and sale of the Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act and that the Notes may not be offered, sold, pledged or otherwise transferred except as permitted in the following sentence. We agree, on our own behalf and on behalf of any accounts for which we are acting as hereinafter stated, that if we should sell, offer, pledge or otherwise transfer any Notes, we shall do so only (1) to the Issuers, (2) pursuant to a registration statement that has been declared effective under the Securities Act, (3) for so long as the Notes are eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act, to a Person it reasonably believes is a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act that purchases for its own account or for the account of a qualified institutional buyer to whom notice is given that the transfer is being made in reliance on Rule 144A, (4) pursuant to offers and sales that occur outside the United States within the meaning of Regulation S under the Securities Act or (5) to an institutional “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities
C-1    


Act that is an institutional accredited investor acquiring the security for its own account or for the account of such an institutional accredited investor, in each case in a minimum principal amount of the securities of US$250,000, for investment purposes and not with a view to or for offer or sale in connection with any distribution in violation of the Securities Act and who prior to such transfer, furnishes (or has furnished on its behalf by a U.S. broker-dealer) to the Trustee (as defined in the Indenture) a signed letter containing certain representations and agreements relating to the restrictions on transfer of the Notes (the form of which letter can be obtained from the Company) and we further agree to provide to any person purchasing any of the Notes from us a notice advising such purchaser that resales of the Notes are restricted as stated herein.
3.    We are not acquiring the Notes for or on behalf of, and shall not transfer the Notes to, any employee benefit plan subject to Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), any plan, individual retirement accounts or other arrangements subject to Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), or provisions under any federal, state, local, or non-U.S. or other laws or regulations that are similar to such provisions of ERISA of the Code or any entity whose underlying assets are considered to include “plan assets” of such plans, accounts or arrangements, except as permitted in the Sections entitled “Transfer Restrictions” and “Certain ERISA Considerations” of the Offering Memorandum.
4.    We understand that, on any proposed resale of any Notes, we shall be required to furnish to the Trustee and the Issuers such certification, legal opinions and other information as the Issuers may reasonably require to confirm that the proposed sale complies with the foregoing restrictions. We further understand that the Notes purchased by us shall bear a legend to the foregoing effect.
5.    We are an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) of Regulation D under the Securities Act) and have such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of our investment in the Notes, and we and any accounts for which we are acting are each able to bear the economic risk of our or their investment, as the case may be.
6.    We are acquiring the Notes purchased by us for our account or for one or more accounts (each of which is an institutional “accredited investor”) as to each of which we exercise sole investment discretion.
You, as Trustee, the Issuers, counsel for the Issuers and others are entitled to rely upon this letter and are irrevocably authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to any interested party in any administrative or legal proceeding or official inquiry with respect to the matters covered hereby.
C-2    


Very truly yours,

[Name of Transferee]
By:
Name:    
Title:    


Signature Guarantee:    
Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program
C-3    


EXHIBIT D
FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE DELIVERED
IN CONNECTION WITH TRANSFERS
PURSUANT TO REGULATION S
[ ], [ ]
Regions Bank
51 W Bay Street
Jacksonville, FL 32202
Attention: Corporate Trust Services
Email: Craig.Kaye@Regions.com
Re:    JBS N.V., JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS and JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. (together, the “Issuers”)
6.400% Senior Notes due 2057 (the “
Notes”)
Ladies and Gentlemen:
In connection with our proposed sale of US$[ ] aggregate principal amount of the Notes, we confirm that such sale has been effected pursuant to and in accordance with Regulation S under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and, accordingly, we represent that:
(1)    the offer of the Notes was not made to a person in the United States;
(2)    either (a) at the time the buy offer was originated, the transferee was outside the United States or we and any person acting on our behalf reasonably believed that the transferee was outside the United States, or (b) the transaction was executed in, on or through the facilities of a designated offshore securities market and neither we nor any person acting on our behalf knows that the transaction has been prearranged with a buyer in the United States;
(3)    no directed selling efforts have been made in the United States in contravention of the requirements of Rule 903(b) or Rule 904(b) of Regulation S, as applicable;
(4)    the transaction is not part of a plan or scheme to evade the registration requirements of the Securities Act; and
(5)    we have advised the transferee of the transfer restrictions applicable to the Notes.
You, as Trustee, the Issuers, counsel for the Issuers and others are entitled to rely upon this letter and are irrevocably authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to
D-1    


any interested party in any administrative or legal proceedings or official inquiry with respect to the matters covered hereby. Terms used in this certificate have the meanings set forth in Regulation S.
Very truly yours,

[Name of Transferor]
By:
Name:    
Title:    


Signature Guarantee:    
Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program
D-2    


EXHIBIT E
FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE DELIVERED IN CONNECTION WITH
TRANSFERS OF TEMPORARY REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE
________________, ______
Regions Bank
51 W Bay Street
Jacksonville, FL 32202
Attention: Corporate Trust Services
Email: Craig.Kaye@Regions.com
Re:    JBS N.V., JBS USA FOOD COMPANY HOLDINGS and JBS USA FOODS GROUP HOLDINGS, INC. (together, the “Issuers”)
6.400% Senior Notes due 2057 (the “
Notes”)
Dear Sirs:
This letter relates to US$[ ] principal amount of Notes represented by a certificate (the “Legended Certificate”) which bears a legend outlining restrictions upon transfer of such Legended Certificate. Pursuant to Sections 2.01 and 2.16(c) of the Indenture (the “Indenture”) dated as of April 13, 2026 relating to the Notes, we hereby certify that we are (or we shall hold such securities on behalf of) a person outside the United States to whom the Notes could be transferred in accordance with Rule 904 of Regulation S promulgated under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
You, as Trustee, the Issuers, counsel for the Issuers and others are entitled to rely upon this letter and are irrevocably authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to any interested party in any administrative or legal proceedings or official inquiry with respect to the matters covered hereby. Terms used in this letter have the meanings set forth in Regulation S.
Very truly yours,
[Name of Proposed Transferee]
By:
Name:    
Title:    

E-1    


Signature Guarantee:    
    Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program

E-2        
EX-4.3 4 jbs-20260630xex43.htm EX-4.3 Document
Exhibit 4.3

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
JBS N.V.


Dated as of April 13, 2026




    


THIS REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into on April 13, 2026, by and among JBS N.V., a company incorporated and organized in accordance with the laws of the Netherlands (the “Company”), and Banco Bradesco BBI S.A., Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Mizuho Securities USA LLC and RBC Capital Markets, LLC, as representatives (the “Representatives”) on behalf of the initial purchasers named on Schedule I hereto (collectively, the “Initial Purchasers”).
This Agreement is entered into pursuant to Section 6(k) of the Purchase Agreement dated March 30, 2026 (the “Purchase Agreement”), by and among the Company, JBS USA Foods Group Holdings, Inc. and JBS USA Food Company Holdings, as co-issuers (the “Co-Issuers”) and the Representatives, as representatives of the Initial Purchasers, pursuant to which the Co-Issuers propose to issue and sell (1) U.S.$1,250.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.625% Senior Notes due 2037 (the “2037 Notes”) and (2) U.S.$750.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.400% Senior Notes due 2057 (the “2057 Notes,” and together with the 2037 Notes, the “Notes”).
In consideration of the foregoing, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1.Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following capitalized defined terms shall have the following meanings:
Additional Interest” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5.
Affiliate” shall mean an “affiliate” as that term is defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.
Automatic Shelf Registration Statement” shall mean an “automatic shelf registration statement” as that term is defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
Co-Issuers” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.
Company” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble, or the Company’s successors and assigns.
Event Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5.
Exchange Offer” means the offer by the Company to exchange each Series of Registrable Securities for the corresponding Series of Exchange Securities pursuant to Section 2.1.
Exchange Offer Registration Statement” shall mean an exchange offer registration statement on Form F-4 (or, if applicable, on another appropriate form), and all amendments and supplements to such registration statement.
Exchange Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1.
Exchange Securities” shall mean, with respect to each Series of Registrable Securities, a new series of notes maturing on the same date and bearing interest at the same rate per annum as the corresponding Series of Registrable Securities (each such series of Exchange Securities, a “Series of Exchange Securities”), in each case, issued by the Co-Issuers under the applicable Indenture, containing terms identical to the applicable Series of Registrable Securities in all material respects (except for references to certain additional interest rate provisions, restrictions on transfers and restrictive legends), to be offered to Holders of the applicable Series of Registrable Securities in exchange for the corresponding Series of Exchange Securities pursuant to the Exchange Offer.
FINRA” shall mean the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
Holder” shall mean each Person who becomes the registered owner of Registrable Securities under the applicable Indenture and each Participating Broker-Dealer that holds Exchange Securities for so long as




    


such Participating Broker-Dealer is required to deliver a Prospectus in connection with any resale of such Exchange Securities.
Indentures” shall mean the (i) the indenture, dated April 13, 2026, among the Co-Issuers and Regions Bank, as trustee, relating to the 2037 Notes and (ii) the indenture, dated April 13, 2026, among the Co-Issuers and Regions Bank, as trustee, relating to the 2057 Notes as applicable, in each case, as the same may be amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.
Initial Purchasers” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.
Notes” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.
Participating Broker-Dealers” shall mean the Initial Purchasers and any other broker-dealer which makes a market in the Notes and exchanges Registrable Securities in the Exchange Offer for Exchange Securities.
Person” shall mean an individual, partnership (general or limited), corporation, limited liability company, trust or unincorporated organization, or a government or agency or political subdivision thereof.
Purchase Agreement” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.
Prospectus” shall mean the prospectus included in a Registration Statement, including any preliminary prospectus, and any such prospectus as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, and by all other amendments and supplements to a prospectus, including post-effective amendments and, in each case, including all material incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference therein.
Registrable Securities” shall mean the Notes; provided, however, that the Notes shall cease to be Registrable Securities when (i) a Registration Statement with respect to such Notes shall have been declared or otherwise become effective under the Securities Act and such Notes shall have been disposed of pursuant to such Registration Statement, (ii) such Notes shall have ceased to be outstanding or (iii) the Exchange Offer is consummated. Each of the series of Notes may be referred to herein as a “Series of Registrable Securities.”
Registration Default” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.5.
Registration Expenses” shall mean any and all expenses incident to the performance of, or compliance with, by the Company with this Agreement, including, without limitation, (i) all SEC or FINRA registration and filing fees, (ii) all fees and expenses incurred in connection with compliance with state securities or blue sky laws, (iii) all expenses of any Persons in preparing or assisting in preparing, word processing, printing and distributing any Registration Statement, any Prospectus, any amendments or supplements thereto, and other documents relating to the performance of and compliance with this Agreement, (iv) the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company, and (v) the fees and expenses of the Trustee.
Registration Statement” shall mean any registration statement of JBS N.V. or any subsidiary or direct or indirect parent entity of JBS N.V. which covers any of the Exchange Securities or Registrable Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, and all amendments and supplements to any such Registration Statement, including post-effective amendments, in each case, including the Prospectus contained therein, all exhibits thereto and all material incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference therein.
Representatives” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble.
SEC” shall mean the United States Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor agency or government body performing the functions currently performed by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.


2


    


Securities Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Shelf Registration” shall mean a registration effected pursuant to Section 2.2.
Shelf Registration Statement” shall mean a “shelf” registration statement of JBS N.V. or any subsidiary or direct or indirect parent entity of JBS N.V. pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.2, including an Automatic Shelf Registration Statement, if applicable, which covers all of the Registrable Securities on an appropriate form under Rule 415 under the Securities Act, or any similar rule that may be adopted by the SEC, and all amendments and supplements to such Registration Statement, including post-effective amendments, in each case, including the Prospectus contained therein, all exhibits thereto and all material incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference therein.
Trustee” shall mean the trustee with respect to the Registrable Securities under the applicable Indenture.
Trust Indenture Act” shall mean the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.
2.Registration Under the Securities Act.
2.1Exchange Offer. Unless the Exchange Offer would violate applicable law or any applicable interpretation of the Staff of the SEC, the Company shall, for the benefit of the Holders, at the Company’s cost, use its commercially reasonable efforts to (A) file with the SEC an Exchange Offer Registration Statement on an appropriate form under the Securities Act with respect to a proposed Exchange Offer and the issuance and delivery to the Holders, in exchange for each Series of Registrable Securities, of a like principal amount of the corresponding Series of Exchange Securities, (B) cause the Exchange Offer Registration Statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act, and (C) cause the Exchange Offer to be consummated not later than 365 calendar days following the date of this Agreement.
In order to participate in the Exchange Offer, each Holder must represent to the Company at the time of the consummation of the Exchange Offer that it (i) is not an Affiliate of the Company, (ii) is not a broker-dealer who tendered Notes acquired directly from any Co-Issuer for its own account, (iii) is acquiring the Exchange Securities in the ordinary course of such Holder’s business and (iv) is not engaged in and does not intend to engage in and has no arrangements or understandings with any Person to participate in the distribution of the Exchange Securities (collectively, the “Holder Representations”).
In connection with the Exchange Offer, the Company shall:
(a)make available to each Holder a copy of the Prospectus forming part of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement;
(b)keep the Exchange Offer open for acceptance for a period of not less than 20 business days after the date notice thereof is mailed to the Holders (or longer at the option of the Company or if required by applicable law) (such period referred to herein as the “Exchange Period”); and
(c)otherwise comply in all material respects with all applicable laws relating to the Exchange Offer.
The Exchange Securities shall be issued under (i) the applicable Indenture or (ii) an indenture identical in all material respects to the applicable Indenture and which, in either case, has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act.
As soon as reasonably practicable after the expiration of the Exchange Offer, the Company shall:
(i)accept for exchange all Registrable Securities duly tendered and not validly withdrawn pursuant to the Exchange Offer in accordance with the terms of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement;


3


    


(ii)deliver to the Trustee for cancellation all Registrable Securities so accepted for exchange; and
(iii)cause the Trustee promptly to authenticate and deliver Exchange Securities to each Holder of Registrable Securities so accepted for exchange in a principal amount equal to the principal amount of the corresponding Series of Registrable Securities of such Holder so accepted for exchange.
Interest on each Exchange Security will accrue from the last date on which interest was paid on the Registrable Security surrendered in exchange therefor or, if no interest has been paid on the Registrable Security, from the date of original issuance. The Exchange Offer shall not be subject to any conditions, other than (i) that the Exchange Offer, or the making of any exchange by a Holder, does not violate applicable law or any applicable interpretation of the Staff of the SEC, (ii) the due tendering of Registrable Securities in accordance with the Exchange Offer, (iii) that each Holder of Registrable Securities exchanged in the Exchange Offer shall have made the Holder Representations and shall have made such other representations as may be reasonably necessary under applicable SEC rules, regulations or interpretations to render the use of Form F-4 or other appropriate form under the Securities Act available and (iv) that no action or proceeding shall have been instituted or threatened in any court or by or before any governmental agency with respect to the Exchange Offer which, in the Company’s judgment, would reasonably be expected to impair the ability of the Company to proceed with the Exchange Offer.
2.2Shelf Registration. If, (i) because of any changes in law, SEC rules or regulations or applicable interpretations thereof by the Staff of the SEC, the Company determines upon the advice of its counsel that it is not permitted to effect the Exchange Offer as contemplated by Section 2.1, or (ii) any Holder (other than as a result of the status of any such Holder as an “affiliate” of the Company or as a broker-dealer) notifies the Company prior to the completion of the Exchange Offer that it is not eligible to participate in the Exchange Offer or, in the case of any Holder that participates in the Exchange Offer, such Holder does not receive freely tradeable Exchange Securities on the date of the exchange (it being understood that the requirement that an Exchanging Dealer (as defined below) deliver a prospectus containing the information set forth in (a) Annex A hereto on the cover, (b) Annex B hereto in the “Description of the Exchange Offer” or similar section, and (c) Annex C hereto in the “Plan of Distribution” in connection with a sale of any such Exchange Securities received by such Exchanging Dealer pursuant to the Exchange Offer shall not result in such Exchange Securities being not “freely transferable”), then the Company shall, at its reasonable cost:
(a)As promptly as practicable file with the SEC, and thereafter shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause to become effective as promptly as practicable but no later than 365 days after being required to do so under Section 2.2, a Shelf Registration Statement relating to the offer and sale of the Registrable Securities by the Holders from time to time in accordance with the methods of distribution as set forth in such Shelf Registration Statement; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 2.2(a) shall require the filing of a Shelf Registration Statement prior to the deadline for filing the Exchange Offer Registration Statement set forth in Section 2.1; provided, further, that no Holder shall be entitled to be named as a selling security holder in the Shelf Registration Statement or to use the Prospectus forming a part thereof for resales of Registrable Securities unless such Holder has signed and returned to the Company a notice and questionnaire as distributed by the Company consenting to such Holder’s inclusion in the Prospectus as a selling security holder, evidencing such Holder’s agreement to be bound by the applicable provisions of this Agreement and providing such further information to the Company as the Company may reasonably request.
(b)Use its commercially reasonable efforts to keep the Shelf Registration Statement continuously effective in order to permit the Prospectus forming part thereof to be usable by Holders for a period of two year from the date of this Agreement, or for such shorter period that will terminate when all Registrable Securities covered by the Shelf Registration Statement have been sold pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement, are


4


    


freely tradeable pursuant to Rule 144 of the Securities Act and the applicable interpretations of the SEC or cease to be outstanding or otherwise to be Registrable Securities.
(c)Notwithstanding any other provisions hereof, use its commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that (i) any Shelf Registration Statement and any amendment thereto, at the time each such registration statement or amendment thereto becomes effective, and any Prospectus as of the date thereof forming part thereof and any supplement thereto complies in all material respects with the Securities Act and the rules and regulations thereunder, (ii) any Shelf Registration Statement and any amendment thereto does not, when it becomes effective, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading and (iii) any Prospectus forming part of any Shelf Registration Statement, and any supplement to such Prospectus (as amended or supplemented from time to time) (each, as of the date thereof), does not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
The Company further agrees, if necessary, to supplement or amend the Shelf Registration Statement, as required by Section 3(b), and to furnish to the Holders of Registrable Securities copies of any such supplement or amendment promptly after its being used or filed with the SEC (other than with respect to any such supplement or amendment resulting solely from the incorporation by reference of any report filed under the Securities Exchange Act). In the event that the Exchange Offer is consummated within 365 days after the date of this Agreement, the Company shall have no obligation to file a Shelf Registration Statement pursuant to Section 2.2(ii).
2.3Expenses. The Company shall pay all Registration Expenses in connection with the registration pursuant to Section 2.1 or 2.2. Each Holder shall pay all underwriting discounts and commissions and transfer taxes, if any, relating to the sale or disposition of such Holder’s Registrable Securities pursuant to the Shelf Registration Statement.
2.4Effectiveness. An Exchange Offer Registration Statement pursuant to Section 2.1 will not be effective unless it has been declared effective by the SEC, and a Shelf Registration Statement pursuant to Section 2.2 will not be effective unless it has been declared effective by the SEC or has otherwise become effective under Rule 462 under the Securities Act or any other applicable rule; provided, however, that if, after such Registration Statement has been declared effective or has otherwise become effective, the offering of Registrable Securities pursuant to an Exchange Offer Registration Statement or a Shelf Registration Statement is interfered with by any stop order, injunction or other order or requirement of the SEC or any other governmental agency or court, such Registration Statement will be deemed not to have become effective during the period of such interference, until the offering of Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement may legally resume.
2.5Interest. The Company agrees that in the event that (a)(i) if required, the Exchange Offer is not consummated on or prior to the 365th calendar day following the date of this Agreement or (ii) if required, a Shelf Registration Statement has not become effective on or prior to the 365th calendar day following the date on which the Company became obligated to file such Shelf Registration Statement under Section 2.2, or (b) if required, the Shelf Registration Statement has been filed and is declared or otherwise becomes effective but ceases to be effective or usable for a period of time that exceeds 120 days in the aggregate in any 12-month period in which it is required to be effective hereunder (each such event referred to in the preceding clauses (a) and (b), a “Registration Default”), then, if the Company has not undertaken its commercially reasonable efforts in connection with sub-clauses (a) or (b) above, the interest rate borne by the series of Notes affected thereby shall be increased (“Additional Interest”) immediately upon occurrence of a Registration Default by one-quarter of one percent (0.25%) per annum while one or more Registration Defaults is continuing until all Registration Defaults have been cured; provided that Additional Interest shall accrue only for those days that a Registration Default occurs and is continuing, including the date on which any Registration Default shall occur but not including the date on which all Registration Defaults have been cured. Such Additional Interest shall be calculated based on a year consisting of 360 days comprised of twelve 30-day months. Following the cure of all Registration Defaults, the accrual of Additional Interest on the affected series of Notes will cease, the interest rate will


5


    


revert to the original rate on such series of Notes. Additional Interest shall not be payable with respect to Registration Defaults for any period during which a Shelf Registration Statement is effective and usable by the Holders. Any Additional Interest shall constitute liquidated damages and shall be the exclusive remedy, monetary or otherwise, available to any Holder of Notes with respect to any Registration Default. The Company shall notify the Trustee within five business days after each and every date on which an event occurs in respect of which Additional Interest is required to be paid (an “Event Date”). Additional Interest shall be paid by depositing with the Trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the Holders of Registrable Securities, on or before the applicable semi-annual interest payment date, immediately available funds in sums sufficient to pay the Additional Interest then due. The Additional Interest due shall be payable on each interest payment date to the record Holder of Notes, as applicable, affected thereby entitled to receive the interest payment to be paid on such date as set forth in the applicable Indenture. Each obligation to pay Additional Interest shall be deemed to accrue from and including the day following the applicable Event Date.
Notwithstanding anything else contained herein, no Additional Interest shall be payable in relation to the applicable Shelf Registration Statement or the related Prospectus if (i) such Additional Interest is payable solely as a result of (x) the filing of a post-effective amendment to such Shelf Registration Statement to incorporate annual audited or, if required by the rules and regulations under the Securities Act, quarterly unaudited financial information with respect to the Company where such post-effective amendment is not yet effective and needs to be declared or otherwise become effective to permit Holders to use the related Prospectus or (y) the Company notifies the Holder in writing to suspend use (on one or more occasions) of the Shelf Registration Statement and the related Prospectus for a period not to exceed an aggregate of 120 days in any calendar year because of the occurrence of any material event or development with respect to the Company that, in the reasonable judgment of the Company, would be detrimental to the Company if so disclosed or would otherwise materially adversely affect a financing, acquisition, disposition, merger or other material transaction; provided, however, that in no event shall the Company be required to disclose the business purpose for such suspension. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not be required to pay Additional Interest with respect to the Notes to any Holder if the failure arises from the Company’s failure to file, or cause to become effective, a Shelf Registration Statement within the time periods specified in this Section 2 by reason of the failure of such Holder to provide such information as (i) the Company may reasonably request, with reasonable prior written notice, for use in the Shelf Registration Statement or any Prospectus included therein to the extent the Company reasonably determines that such information is required to be included therein by applicable law, (ii) FINRA or the SEC may request in connection with such Shelf Registration Statement or (iii) is required to comply with the agreements of such Holder as contained herein to the extent compliance thereof is necessary for the Shelf Registration Statement to be declared or otherwise become effective, including, without limitation, a signed notice and questionnaire as distributed by the Company consenting to such Holder’s inclusion in the Prospectus as a selling security holder, evidencing such Holder’s agreement to be bound by the applicable provisions of this Agreement and providing such further information to the Company as the Company may reasonably request.
3.Registration Procedures. In connection with the obligations of the Company with respect to Registration Statements pursuant to Sections 2.1 and 2.2, the Company shall:
(a)prepare and file with the SEC a Registration Statement on the appropriate form under the Securities Act, which form (i) shall be selected by the Company, (ii) shall, in the case of a Shelf Registration, be available for the sale of the Registrable Securities by the eligible selling Holders thereof, and (iii) shall, at the time of effectiveness, comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the applicable form and include or incorporate by reference all financial statements required by the SEC to be filed therewith or incorporated by reference therein, and use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Registration Statement to become effective and remain effective in accordance with Section 2;


6


    


(b)subject to the Company’s right to suspend use of a Shelf Registration Statement contained in the second paragraph of Section 2.5, prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and post-effective amendments to each Registration Statement as may be necessary under applicable law to keep such Registration Statement effective for the applicable period; and cause each Prospectus to be supplemented by any required prospectus supplement, and as so supplemented to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 (or any similar provision then in force) under the Securities Act and comply with the provisions of the Securities Act, the Securities Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to them with respect to the disposition of all securities covered by each Registration Statement during the applicable period; provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall imply that the Company is liable for any action or inaction of any Holder, including any Participating Broker-Dealer;
(c)include the information set forth in Annex A hereto on the cover, in Annex B hereto in the “Description of the Exchange Offer” or similar section and in Annex C hereto in the “Plan of Distribution” section of the prospectus forming a part of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement;
(d)give notice to the Holders of the Notes (in case of any Shelf Registration Statement) and any Participating Broker-Dealer from whom the Company has received prior written notice that it will be a Participating Broker-Dealer in the Exchange Offer (which notice pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) hereof shall be accompanied by an instruction to suspend the use of the Prospectus until the requisite changes have been made):
(i)of the issuance by the SEC of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose and of the happening of any event that causes the Company to become an “ineligible issuer,” as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act; and
(ii)of the receipt by the Company or its legal counsel of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Notes for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or overtly threatening of any proceeding for such purpose.
(e)use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the withdrawal at the earliest possible time of any order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement;
(f)during the period of the Shelf Registration, deliver to each Holder of Notes included within the coverage of the Shelf Registration, without charge, copies of the Prospectus (including each preliminary prospectus) included in the Shelf Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement thereto as such person may reasonably request. The Company consents, subject to the provisions of this Agreement, to the use of the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto by each of the selling Holders of the Notes in connection with the offering and sale of the Notes covered by the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, included in the Shelf Registration Statement; and
(g)deliver to any Participating Broker-Dealer and such other persons required to deliver a Prospectus following the Exchange Offer, without charge, copies of the final Prospectus included in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement and any amendment or supplement thereto as such persons may reasonably request. The Company consents, subject to the provisions of this Agreement, to the use of the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto by the Representatives, if necessary, any Participating Broker-Dealer and such other persons required to deliver a Prospectus following the Exchange Offer in connection with the offering and sale of the Exchange Securities covered by the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, included in such Exchange Offer Registration Statement.
In the case of a Shelf Registration Statement, the Company may (as a condition to the participation of such Holder and the beneficial owner of Registrable Securities in the Shelf Registration and in addition to any other conditions to such participation set forth in this Agreement) require each


7


    


Holder of Registrable Securities to furnish to the Company prior to the 30th day following the Company’s filing of such request for information with the Trustee for delivery to the Holders such information regarding the Holder and the proposed distribution by such Holder or beneficial owner of such Registrable Securities as the Company may from time to time reasonably request in writing.
In the case of a Shelf Registration Statement, each Holder agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the happening of any event or the discovery of any facts, each of the kind described in Section 3(e)(iv), such Holder will forthwith discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement until such Holder’s receipt of the copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus contemplated by Section 3(k), and, if so directed by the Company, such Holder will deliver to the Company (at its expense) all copies in such Holder’s possession, other than permanent file copies then in such Holder’s possession, of the Prospectus covering such Registrable Securities current at the time of receipt of such notice.
3.1Indemnification. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Holder of the Notes (with respect to a Shelf Registration Statement only), any Participating Broker-Dealer and each person, if any, who controls such Holder or such Participating Broker-Dealer within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act (each Holder, any Participating Broker-Dealer and such controlling persons are referred to collectively as the “Indemnified Parties”) from and against any loss, claim, damage or liability, joint or several, and any action in respect thereof, to which that Indemnified Party may become subject, under the Securities Act or otherwise, insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of, or is based upon, (1) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in a Registration Statement at any time or prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus or “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433 under the Securities Act (“Issuer FWP” ), or (2) the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and shall reimburse each Indemnified Party for any legal and other expenses reasonably incurred by that Indemnified Party in connection with any suit, action or proceeding or any claim asserted, as such fees and expenses are incurred (but no more frequently than annually); provided, however, that (i) the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in a Registration Statement or prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus or Issuer FWP in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Holder or Participating Broker-Dealer specifically for inclusion therein and (ii) with respect to any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in any preliminary prospectus relating to a Shelf Registration Statement, the indemnity agreement contained in this subsection (a) shall not inure to the benefit of any Holder or Participating Broker-Dealer from whom the person asserting any such losses, claims, damages or liabilities purchased the Notes concerned, to the extent that a prospectus relating to such Notes was required to be delivered (including through satisfaction of the conditions of Rule 172 under the Securities Act) by such Holder or Participating Broker-Dealer under the Securities Act in connection with such purchase and any such loss, claim, damage or liability of such Holder or Participating Broker-Dealer results from the fact that there was not conveyed to such person, at or prior to the time of the sale of such Notes to such person, an amended or supplemented prospectus or, if permitted by Section 3(f), an Issuer FWP correcting such untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission if the Company had previously furnished copies thereof to such Holder or Participating Broker-Dealer; provided further, however, that this indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have to such Indemnified Party.
(b) Each Holder of the Notes and each Participating Broker-Dealer, severally and not jointly, will indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who signed the applicable Registration Statement and any person who controls the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act from and against any loss, claim, damage or liability, joint or several, and any action in respect thereof, to which the Company, or any such director, officer or controlling person may become subject, under the Securities Act or otherwise, insofar as such loss, claim, damage, liability or action arises out of, or is based upon, any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in a Registration Statement at


8


    


any time or prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any Issuer FWP, or arises out of, or is based upon, the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and shall reimburse the Company for any legal and other expenses reasonably incurred by the Company, or any such director, officer or controlling person in investigating or defending or preparing to defend against any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action as such expenses are incurred (but no more frequently than annually), but in each case only to the extent that the untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by such Holder or Participating Broker-Dealer specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which such Holder or Participating Broker-Dealer may otherwise have to the Company or any of its directors, officers or controlling persons.
(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 4 of notice of any claim or the commencement of any action, the indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 4, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the claim or the commencement of that action, provided that the failure to notify the indemnifying party (i) shall not relieve it from liability under Section 4(a) or 4(b) unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such claim or action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have to an indemnified party otherwise than under Section 4(a) or 4(b). If any such claim or action shall be brought against an indemnified party, and it shall notify the indemnifying party thereof, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate therein, and, to the extent that it wishes, jointly with any other similarly notified indemnifying party, to assume the defense thereof with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. After notice from the indemnifying party to the indemnified party of its election to assume the defense of such claim or action, the indemnifying party shall not be liable to the indemnified party under this Section 4 for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof other than reasonable costs of investigation. If the indemnifying party shall not elect to assume the defense of such action, such indemnifying party will reimburse such indemnified party for the reasonable and documented fees and expenses of any counsel retained by them, unless (i) the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have mutually agreed to the contrary; (ii) the indemnifying party has failed within a reasonable time to retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party; (iii) the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it that are different from or in addition to those available to the indemnifying party; or (iv) the named parties in any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnifying party and the indemnified party and representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them. In the event that the parties to any such action (including impleaded parties) include both the Company and one or more Holders or Participating Broker-Dealers and either (i) the indemnifying party or parties and indemnified party or parties mutually agree or (ii) representation of both the indemnifying party or parties and the indemnified party or parties by the same counsel is inappropriate under applicable standards of professional conduct or in the opinion of such counsel due to actual or potential differing interests between them, then the indemnifying party shall not have the right to assume the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party and will reimburse such indemnified party for the reasonable fees and expenses of any counsel retained by them and satisfactory to the indemnifying party, it being understood that the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any one action or separate but similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the


9


    


same general allegations or circumstances, be liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys for all such indemnified parties, which firm shall be designated in writing by the Representatives in the case of an action in which one or more Holders, Participating Broker-Dealers or controlling persons are indemnified parties and by the Company in the case of an action in which the Company or any of its directors, officers or controlling persons are indemnified parties. The indemnifying party or parties shall not be liable under this Agreement with respect to any settlement made by any indemnified party or parties without prior written consent by the indemnifying party or parties to such settlement.
(d) If the indemnification provided for in this Section 4 shall for any reason be unavailable to an indemnified party under Section 4(a) or 4(b) hereof in respect of any loss, claim, damage or liability, or any action in respect thereof, referred to therein, then each indemnifying party shall, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party, contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Holders or Participating Broker-Dealers on the other hand from the exchange of the Notes, pursuant to the Exchange Offer. If, however, this allocation is not permitted by applicable law, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, in such proportion as shall be appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Holders or Participating Broker-Dealers on the other hand from the exchange of the Notes, pursuant to the Exchange Offer, and the relative fault of Company on the one hand and the Holders or Participating Broker-Dealers on the other hand with respect to the statements or omissions which resulted in such loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company or the Holders or Participating Broker-Dealers, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the loss, claim, damage or liability, or action in respect thereof, referred to above in this Section 4(d) shall be deemed to include, for purposes of this Section 4(d), any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 4(d), no Holder of Notes or Participating Broker-Dealer shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the net proceeds received by such Holders or Participating Broker-Dealer from the sale of the Notes pursuant to a Registration Statement exceeds the amount of damages which such Holders or Participating Broker-Dealer have otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
(e) The agreements contained in this Section 4 shall survive the sale of the Notes pursuant to a Registration Statement and shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any termination or cancellation of this Agreement or any investigation made by or on behalf of any indemnified party.


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4.Miscellaneous.
4.1Amendments and Waivers. The provisions of this Agreement, including the provisions of this sentence, may not be amended, modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given unless the Company has obtained the written consent of Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Registrable Securities affected by such amendment, modification, supplement, waiver or departure.
4.2Notices. All notices and other communications provided for or permitted hereunder shall be made in writing by hand delivery, registered first-class mail, telex, telecopier, or any courier guaranteeing overnight delivery (a) if to a Holder, at the most current address given by such Holder to the Company by means of a notice given in accordance with the provisions of this Section 5.2, which address initially is the address set forth in the Purchase Agreement, as applicable, with respect to the Initial Purchasers; and (b) if to the Company, initially at the Company’s address set forth in the Purchase Agreement, and thereafter at such other address of which notice is given in accordance with the provisions of this Section 5.2. All such notices and communications shall be deemed to have been duly given at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; two business days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; when answered back, if telexed; when receipt is acknowledged, if telecopied; and on the next business day if timely delivered to an air courier guaranteeing overnight delivery.
Copies of all such notices, demands, or other communications shall be concurrently delivered by the Person giving the same to the Trustee under the applicable Indenture, at the address specified in such Indenture.
4.3Successor and Assigns. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors, assigns and transferees of each of the parties, including, without limitation and without the need for an express assignment, subsequent Holders; provided, however, that nothing herein shall be deemed to permit any assignment, transfer or other disposition of Registrable Securities in violation of the terms of the Purchase Agreement, any note or global note representing such Registrable Securities or the Indentures. If any transferee of any Holder shall acquire Registrable Securities, in any manner, whether by operation of law or otherwise, such Registrable Securities shall be held subject to all of the terms of this Agreement, and by taking and holding such Registrable Securities such Person shall be conclusively deemed to have agreed to be bound by and to perform all of the terms and provisions of this Agreement, including the restrictions on resale set forth in this Agreement and, if applicable, the Purchase Agreement, and such person shall be entitled to receive the benefits hereof.
4.4Third Party Beneficiaries. The Representatives, on behalf of the Initial Purchasers, shall be a third party beneficiary to the agreements made hereunder by the Company for the benefit of the Holders and shall have the right to enforce such agreements directly to the extent it deems such enforcement necessary or advisable to protect its rights or the rights of Holders hereunder. Each Holder of Registrable Securities shall be a third party beneficiary to the agreements made hereunder between the Company, on the one hand, and the Representatives, on behalf of the Initial Purchasers, on the other hand, and shall have the right to enforce such agreements directly to the extent it deems such enforcement necessary or advisable to protect its rights hereunder.
4.5Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Counterparts may be delivered via facsimile, electronic mail (including any electronic signature covered by the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000, Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, the Electronic Signatures and Records Act or other applicable law, e.g., www.docusign.com) or other transmission method and any counterpart so delivered shall be deemed to have been duly and validly delivered and be valid and effective for all purposes.

4.6Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.
4.7GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
4.8Submission to Jurisdiction. By the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company acknowledges that it has, by separate written instrument, designated and appointed JBS USA Food Company Holdings, with an office on the Time of Sale at 1770 Promontory Circle, Greeley, Colorado


11


    


80634 as its authorized agent upon which process may be served in any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement that may be instituted in any federal or state court in The City of New York, Borough of Manhattan, State of New York or brought under federal or state securities laws, and acknowledges that JBS USA Food Company Holdings has accepted such designation, (ii) submits to the jurisdiction of any such court in any such suit or proceeding, (iii) agrees that service of process upon the Company and written notice of said service to the Company in accordance with the above shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon it, in any such suit or proceeding, and (iv) waives any objection to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding in such court and irrevocably and unconditionally waive and agree not to plead or claim in any such court that any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
4.9Severability. In the event that any one or more of the provisions contained herein, or the application thereof in any circumstance, is held invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of any such provision in every other respect and of the remaining provisions contained herein shall not be affected or impaired thereby.
[Signature Pages Follow]


12


    


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.
JBS N.V.
By: /s/ Gilberto Tomazoni     
Name: Gilberto Tomazoni
Title: Global Chief Executive Officer
[Signature Page to Registration Rights Agreement]




    


Confirmed and accepted as of the date first above written:

BANCO BRADESCO BBI S.A.


By: /s/ Gilberto Noboru Nakayasu        
Name: Gilberto Noboru Nakayasu
Title: Authorized Signatory

By: /s/ Fernando Mattos Pereira Guimaraes
Name: Fernando Mattos Pereira Guimaraes
Title: Authorized Signatory

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS INC.


By: /s/ Adam D. Bordner        
Name: Adam D. Bordner
Title: Managing Director

MIZUHO SECURITIES USA LLC


By: /s/ Rodrigo Garcia de Leon Ferrer        
Name: Rodrigo Garcia de Leon Ferrer
Title: Managing Director

RBC CAPITAL MARKETS, LLC


By: /s/ Christopher Kenny        
Name: Christopher Kenny
Title: Managing Director

[Signature Page to Registration Rights Agreement]




    


Annex A
Each broker-dealer that receives Exchange Securities for its own account pursuant to the Exchange Offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such Exchange Securities. By so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act. This Prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of Exchange Securities received in exchange for Notes where such Notes were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities. The Company has agreed that, for a period of 90 days after the Expiration Date (as defined herein), it will make this Prospectus available to any broker-dealer for use in connection with any such resale. See “Plan of Distribution.”




    


Annex B
Each broker-dealer that receives Exchange Securities for its own account in exchange for Notes, where such Notes were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such Exchange Securities. See “Plan of Distribution.”




    


Annex C

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
Each broker-dealer that receives Exchange Securities for its own account pursuant to the Exchange Offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such Exchange Securities. This Prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of Exchange Securities received in exchange for Notes where such Notes were acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities. The Company has agreed that, for a period of 90 days after the Expiration Date, it will make this Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, available to any broker-dealer for use in connection with any such resale.
The Company will not receive any proceeds from any sale of Exchange Securities by broker-dealers. Exchange Securities received by broker-dealers for their own account pursuant to the Exchange Offer may be sold from time to time in one or more transactions in the over-the-counter market, in negotiated transactions, through the writing of options on the Exchange Securities or a combination of such methods of resale, at market prices prevailing at the time of resale, at prices related to such prevailing market prices or negotiated prices. Any such resale may be made directly to purchasers or to or through brokers or dealers who may receive compensation in the form of commissions or concessions from any such broker-dealer or the purchasers of any such Exchange Securities. Any broker-dealer that resells Exchange Securities that were received by it for its own account pursuant to the Exchange Offer and any broker or dealer that participates in a distribution of such Exchange Securities may be deemed to be an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act and any profit on any such resale of Exchange Securities and any commission or concessions received by any such persons may be deemed to be underwriting compensation under the Securities Act. By acknowledging that it will deliver and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act.
For a period of 90 days after the Expiration Date, the Company will promptly send additional copies of this Prospectus and any amendment or supplement to this Prospectus to any broker-dealer that requests such documents. The Company has agreed to pay all expenses incident to the Exchange Offer other than commissions or concessions of any brokers or dealers and will indemnify the Holders of the Notes (including any broker-dealers) against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.






Schedule I
Initial Purchasers

BBVA Securities Inc.    
BMO Capital Markets Corp.    
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.    
Mizuho Securities USA LLC    
RBC Capital Markets, LLC    
Banco Bradesco BBI S.A.    
Banco BTG Pactual S.A. – Cayman Branch    
BB Securities Limited    
Rabo Securities USA, Inc.    
ING Financial Markets LLC    
Itau BBA USA Securities, Inc.     
Standard Chartered Bank     
Truist Securities, Inc.    
Banco Safra S.A., Acting Through Its Cayman Islands Branch    
Regions Securities LLC    
XP Investments US, LLC    





    
EX-31.1 5 jbs-20260630xex311.htm EX-31.1 Document

Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Gilberto Tomazoni, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 (this “Report”) of JBS N.V. (the “Company”);
2. Based on my knowledge, this Report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this Report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this Report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Company as of, and for, the periods presented in this Report;
4. The Company’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the Company and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this Report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this Report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this Report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this Report any change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Company’s most recent fiscal quarter (the Company’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The Company’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the Company’s auditors and the audit committee of the Company’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.


Date: August 10, 2026 /s/ Gilberto Tomazoni
Name: Gilberto Tomazoni
Title: Executive Director and Global Chief Executive Officer

EX-31.2 6 jbs-20260630xex312.htm EX-31.2 Document

Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Guilherme Perboyre Cavalcanti, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 (this “Report”) of JBS N.V. (the “Company”);
2. Based on my knowledge, this Report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this Report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this Report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Company as of, and for, the periods presented in this Report;
4. The Company’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the Company and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this Report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this Report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this Report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this Report any change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Company’s most recent fiscal quarter (the Company’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The Company’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the Company’s auditors and the audit committee of the Company’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.


Date: August 10, 2026 /s/ Guilherme Perboyre Cavalcanti
Name: Guilherme Perboyre Cavalcanti
Title: Global Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer

EX-32.1 7 jbs-20260630xex321.htm EX-32.1 Document

Exhibit 32.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

Pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (subsections (a) and (b) of section 1350, chapter 63 of Title 18, United States Code), each of the undersigned officers of JBS N.V. (the “Company”), do hereby certify, to such officer’s knowledge, that:

The quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 of the Company (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.



Date: August 10, 2026 /s/ Gilberto Tomazoni
Name: Gilberto Tomazoni
Title: Executive Director and Global Chief Executive Officer

/s/ Guilherme Perboyre Cavalcanti
Name: Guilherme Perboyre Cavalcanti
Title: Global Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations Officer