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FALSE000169913600016991362023-11-082023-11-08

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
______________________________________________________________________________
FORM 8-K
______________________________________________________________________________
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): November 8, 2023
______________________________________________________________________________
Cactus, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
______________________________________________________________________________

Delaware 001-38390 35-2586106
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) (Commission File Number) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)


920 Memorial City Way, Suite 300
Houston, Texas 77024
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)

(713) 626-8800
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
______________________________________________________________________________

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐    Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

☐    Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

☐    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

☐    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A Common Stock, par value $0.01 WHD New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company    ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

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Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

The following information is furnished pursuant to Item 2.02.

On November 8, 2023, Cactus, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2023. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated in this Item 2.02 by reference.

The information being furnished pursuant to this Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.

Exhibit
No.
Description
99.1
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

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Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Cactus, Inc.
November 8, 2023 By: /s/ Stephen Tadlock
Date Name: Stephen Tadlock
Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Executive Officer of the Spoolable Technologies segment, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

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EX-99.1 2 whd-2023093023xexhibit991.htm EX-99.1 Document

Exhibit 99.1
whd-20200429xex99d1g001a.jpg

Cactus Announces Third Quarter 2023 Results

HOUSTON – November 8, 2023 – Cactus, Inc. (NYSE: WHD) (“Cactus” or the “Company”) today announced financial and operating results for the third quarter of 2023.
Third Quarter Highlights
•Revenue of $287.9 million and operating income of $87.6 million;
•Net income of $68.0 million and diluted earnings per Class A share of $0.80;
•Adjusted net income(1) of $63.8 million and diluted earnings per share, as adjusted(1) of $0.80;
•Net income margin of 23.6% and adjusted net income margin(1) of 22.2%;
•Adjusted EBITDA(2) and Adjusted EBITDA margin(2) of $103.1 million and 35.8%, respectively;
•Cash flow from operations of $80.1 million;
•Cash and cash equivalents balance of $63.7 million with no bank debt outstanding as of September 30, 2023; and
•In November 2023, the Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.12 per Class A share.
Financial Summary
Three Months Ended
September 30, June 30, September 30,
2023 2023 2022
(in thousands)
Revenues $ 287,870  $ 305,819  $ 184,481 
Operating income(3)
$ 87,603  $ 48,522  $ 51,296 
Operating income margin 30.4  % 15.9  % 27.8  %
Net income $ 68,019  $ 32,459  $ 41,520 
Net income margin 23.6  % 10.6  % 22.5  %
Adjusted net income(1)
$ 63,804  $ 67,279  $ 39,327 
Adjusted net income margin(1)
22.2  % 22.0  % 21.3  %
Adjusted EBITDA(2)
$ 103,114  $ 115,419  $ 62,713 
Adjusted EBITDA margin(2)
35.8  % 37.7  % 34.0  %
1.Adjusted net income, Adjusted net income margin and diluted earnings per share, as adjusted are non-GAAP financial measures. These figures assume Cactus, Inc. held all units in its operating subsidiary at the beginning of the period. Additional information regarding non-GAAP measures and the reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures are in the Supplemental Information tables.
2.Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin are non-GAAP financial measures. See definition of these measures and the reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in the Supplemental Information tables.
3.Operating income for the third quarter of 2023 includes a $5.1 million gain related to the remeasurement of the earn-out liability associated with the FlexSteel acquisition and $4.0 million of intangible amortization expense related to purchase price accounting. Operating income for the second quarter of 2023 includes $18.1 million of expense related to the remeasurement of the earn-out liability associated with the FlexSteel acquisition, $19.3 million of inventory costs associated with the step-up in value of inventory on hand at acquisition, and $8.7 million of intangible amortization expense related to purchase price accounting.



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Scott Bender, CEO and Chairman of the Board of Cactus, commented, “I am pleased with our team's focus on execution in the third quarter. Revenues continue to outperform the year-to-date reduction in U.S. land rig count levels. We have received strong positive feedback on FlexSteel products and customers continue to recognize its many benefits relative to traditional line pipe and competitors' spoolable offerings.”

“In the fourth quarter, we anticipate a stabilization of U.S. land activity levels followed by recovery in the first quarter of 2024. Although we expect Pressure Control margins to be impacted by reduced activity levels, we believe supply chain initiatives will begin to flow through inventory values in early 2024. In addition, we plan to introduce several new product enhancements which should further serve to enhance operating results. We also expect a moderation of activity in Spoolable Technologies as the year-to-date U.S. land activity reduction in conjunction with seasonal slowdowns impact the business.”

Mr. Bender concluded, “We were excited to announce that Steve Tadlock has taken over as the CEO of the FlexSteel business and will lead us into our next phase of ownership. I'd like to take this opportunity to thank our FlexSteel team members for their support during the integration this year, which has been proceeding smoothly. I have had the opportunity to meet many of our FlexSteel associates, and it is clear that like Cactus, FlexSteel enjoys an excellent reputation due to the quality of its people, responsiveness to customer needs, and technical superiority of its products.”

Segment Performance
Upon completion of the FlexSteel acquisition, we re-evaluated our reportable segments and now report two business segments, Pressure Control (legacy Cactus) and Spoolable Technologies (FlexSteel). All corporate and other costs not directly attributable to either segment have been included in Pressure Control results.

Pressure Control
Three Months Ended
September 30, June 30, September 30,
2023 2023 2022
(in thousands)
Pressure Control
Revenue $ 182,484  $ 199,134  $ 184,481 
Operating income $ 47,830  $ 54,540  $ 51,296 
Revaluation gain on TRA liability(1)
266  —  1,125 
Depreciation and amortization expense 6,868  9,127  8,399 
Segment EBITDA(2)
54,964  63,667  60,820 
Stock-based compensation 3,646  4,086  3,018 
Revaluation gain on TRA liability(1)
(266) —  (1,125)
Transaction related expenses(3)
1,084  2,191  — 
Adjusted Segment EBITDA(2)
$ 59,428  $ 69,944  $ 62,713 
Operating income margin 26.2  % 27.4  % 27.8  %
Adjusted Segment EBITDA margin(2)
32.6  % 35.1  % 34.0  %
(1)Represents non-cash adjustments for the revaluation of the liability related to the TRA.
(2)Segment EBITDA, Adjusted Segment EBITDA and Adjusted Segment EBITDA margin are non-GAAP financial measures. See definition of these measures and the reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in the Supplemental Information tables.
(3)Reflects fees and expenses recorded in connection with the FlexSteel Acquisition and related financing.

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Third quarter 2023 Pressure Control revenue decreased $16.7 million, or 8.4%, sequentially, as sales of wellhead and production related equipment decreased primarily due to lower customer activity. Operating income decreased $6.7 million, or 12.3%, sequentially, with margins decreasing 120 basis points primarily due to lower operating leverage. Adjusted Segment EBITDA decreased $10.5 million, or 15.0%, sequentially, with Adjusted Segment EBITDA margins decreasing 250 basis points.

Spoolable Technologies
Three Months Ended
September 30, June 30, September 30,
2023 2023 2022
(in thousands)
Spoolable Technologies
Revenue $ 105,386  $ 106,685  $ — 
Operating income (loss) $ 39,773  $ (6,018) $ — 
Depreciation and amortization expense 8,288  12,787  — 
Segment EBITDA(1)
48,061  6,769  — 
Stock-based compensation 716  1,237  — 
Remeasurement (gain) loss on earn-out liability(2)
(5,091) 18,144  — 
Inventory step-up expense(3)
—  19,325  — 
Adjusted Segment EBITDA(1)
$ 43,686  $ 45,475  $ — 
Operating income (loss) margin 37.7  % (5.6) % n/a
Adjusted Segment EBITDA margin(1)
41.5  % 42.6  % n/a
(1)Segment EBITDA, Adjusted Segment EBITDA and Adjusted Segment EBITDA margin are non-GAAP financial measures. See definition of these measures and the reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in the Supplemental Information tables.
(2)Represents non-cash adjustments for the remeasurement of the earn-out liability associated with the FlexSteel Acquisition.
(3)Represents amortization of the FlexSteel inventory step-up adjustment due to purchase price accounting.

Third quarter 2023 Spoolable Technologies revenues decreased $1.3 million, or 1.2% sequentially due to product mix. Operating income increased $45.8 million due to the quarter over quarter change in the remeasurement of the earn-out liability associated with the FlexSteel acquisition and a reduction in inventory step-up expense. Third quarter operating income was inclusive of $4.0 million of intangible amortization expense and a $5.1 million gain related to the remeasurement of the earn-out liability associated with the FlexSteel acquisition. Adjusted Segment EBITDA decreased $1.8 million, or 3.9%, sequentially, with Adjusted Segment EBITDA margins decreasing 110 basis points due to a modest, transient increase in material costs.
Liquidity, Capital Expenditures and Other
As of September 30, 2023, the Company had $63.7 million of cash and cash equivalents, no bank debt outstanding, and $222.9 million availability on our revolving credit facility. Operating cash flow was $80.1 million for the third quarter of 2023. During the third quarter, the Company made dividend payments and associated distributions of $9.5 million. The Company also made TRA payments and associated distributions of $32.7 million related to 2022 tax savings provided by the TRA.

Net capital expenditures represented $8.4 million during the third quarter of 2023. For the full year 2023, the Company now expects net capital expenditures to be in the range of $35 million to $40 million.

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As of September 30, 2023, Cactus had 65,323,129 shares of Class A common stock outstanding (representing 82.2% of the total voting power) and 14,106,469 shares of Class B common stock outstanding (representing 17.8% of the total voting power).
Quarterly Dividend
In November 2023, the Board approved a quarterly cash dividend of $0.12 per share of Class A common stock with payment to occur on December 14, 2023 to holders of record of Class A common stock at the close of business on November 27, 2023. A corresponding distribution of up to $0.12 per CC Unit has also been approved for holders of CC Units of Cactus Companies, LLC.
Conference Call Details
The Company will host a conference call to discuss financial and operational results tomorrow, Thursday November 9, 2023 at 9:00 a.m. Central Time (10:00 a.m. Eastern Time).

The call will be webcast on Cactus’ website at www.CactusWHD.com. Please access the webcast for the call at least 10 minutes ahead of the start time to ensure a proper connection. Analysts and institutional investors may click here to pre-register for the conference call and obtain a dial-in number and passcode.

An archived webcast of the conference call will be available on the Company’s website shortly after the end of the call.
About Cactus, Inc.
Cactus designs, manufactures, sells or rents a range of highly engineered pressure control and spoolable pipe technologies. Its products are sold and rented principally for onshore unconventional oil and gas wells and are utilized during the drilling, completion and production phases of its customers’ wells. In addition, it provides field services for its products and rental items to assist with the installation, maintenance and handling of the equipment. Cactus operates service centers throughout North America and Australia, while also providing equipment and services in select international markets.
Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements contained in this press release and oral statements made regarding the matters addressed in this release constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are outside of Cactus’ control, that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology including “may,” “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “should,” “estimate,” “continue,” “potential,” “will,” “hope” or other similar words and include the Company’s expectation of future performance contained herein. These statements discuss future expectations, contain projections of results of operations or of financial condition, or state other “forward-looking” information. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which can be affected by assumptions used or by risks or uncertainties. Consequently, no forward-looking statements can be guaranteed. When considering these forward-looking statements, you should keep in mind the risk factors and other factors noted in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, any Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and the other documents that the Company files with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The risk factors and other factors noted therein could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking
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statement. Cactus disclaims any duty to update and does not intend to update any forward-looking statements, all of which are expressly qualified by the statements in this section, to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this press release.
Cactus, Inc.
Alan Boyd, 713-904-4669
Director of Corporate Development and Investor Relations
IR@CactusWHD.com
Source: Cactus, Inc.
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Cactus, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2023 2022 2023 2022
(in thousands, except per share data)
Revenues
Pressure Control $ 182,484  $ 184,481  $ 576,273  $ 500,595 
Spoolable Technologies 105,386  —  245,821  — 
Total revenues 287,870  184,481  822,094  500,595 
Operating income
Pressure Control 47,830  51,296  151,809  126,527 
Spoolable Technologies 39,773  —  34,004  — 
Total operating income 87,603  51,296  185,813  126,527 
Interest income (expense), net (1,372) 1,140  (6,298) 1,344 
Other income, net 266  1,125  3,804  10 
Income before income taxes 86,497  53,561  183,319  127,881 
Income tax expense 18,478  12,041  30,553  23,498 
Net income $ 68,019  $ 41,520  $ 152,766  $ 104,383 
Less: net income attributable to non-controlling interest 15,439  10,095  32,542  25,198 
Net income attributable to Cactus, Inc. $ 52,580  $ 31,425  $ 120,224  $ 79,185 
Earnings per Class A share - basic $ 0.81  $ 0.52  $ 1.87  $ 1.32 
Earnings per Class A share - diluted(1)
$ 0.80  $ 0.51  $ 1.82  $ 1.30 
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic 64,879  60,665  64,399  60,164 
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted(1)
65,486  61,106  79,632  76,296 

(1)Dilution for the three months ended September 30, 2023 excludes 14.6 million weighted average shares of Class B common stock as the effect would be anti dilutive. Dilution for the nine months ended September 30, 2023 includes $33.6 million of additional pre-tax income attributable to non-controlling interest adjusted for a corporate effective tax rate of 26.0% and 14.8 million weighted average shares of Class B common stock outstanding plus the effect of dilutive securities. Dilution for the three months ended September 30, 2022 excludes 15.2 million shares of Class B common stock as the effect would be anti dilutive. Dilution for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 includes $26.2 million of additional pre-tax income attributable to non controlling interest adjusted for a corporate effective tax rate of 25.0% and 15.7 million weighted average shares of Class B common stock outstanding, plus the effect of dilutive securities.
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Cactus, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(unaudited)
September 30, December 31,
2023 2022
(in thousands)
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 63,738  $ 344,527 
Accounts receivable, net 206,251  138,268 
Inventories 203,517  161,283 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 19,442  10,564 
Total current assets 492,948  654,642 
Property and equipment, net 345,222  129,998 
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net 19,969  23,183 
Intangible assets, net 183,974  — 
Goodwill 200,723  7,824 
Deferred tax asset, net 211,535  301,644 
Other noncurrent assets 9,779  1,605 
Total assets $ 1,464,150  $ 1,118,896 
Liabilities and Equity
Current liabilities
Accounts payable $ 65,217  $ 47,776 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 60,713  30,619 
Earn-out liability 18,892  — 
Current portion of liability related to tax receivable agreement 20,855  27,544 
Finance lease obligations, current portion 7,543  5,933 
Operating lease liabilities, current portion 4,147  4,777 
Total current liabilities 177,367  116,649 
Deferred tax liability, net 1,469  1,966 
Liability related to tax receivable agreement, net of current portion 250,256  265,025 
Finance lease obligations, net of current portion 9,239  6,436 
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion 15,748  18,375 
Total liabilities 454,079  408,451 
Equity 1,010,071  710,445 
Total liabilities and equity $ 1,464,150  $ 1,118,896 
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Cactus, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2023 2022
(in thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income $ 152,766  $ 104,383 
Reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation and amortization 50,180  25,991 
Deferred financing cost amortization 4,187  133 
Stock-based compensation 13,526  8,034 
Provision for expected credit losses 2,153  224 
Inventory obsolescence 3,569  1,642 
Gain on disposal of assets (1,999) (470)
Deferred income taxes 10,723  19,230 
Change in fair value of earn-out liability 12,932  — 
Gain from revaluation of liability related to tax receivable agreement (3,683) (10)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable (12,637) (42,906)
Inventories 45,377  (45,545)
Prepaid expenses and other assets (7,321) (4,265)
Accounts payable 2,733  20,537 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 2,986  3,293 
Payments pursuant to tax receivable agreement (26,890) (11,666)
Net cash provided by operating activities 248,602  78,605 
Cash flows from investing activities
Acquisition of a business, net of cash and cash equivalents acquired (616,189) — 
Capital expenditures and other (33,400) (21,197)
Proceeds from sales of assets 4,347  1,701 
Net cash used in investing activities (645,242) (19,496)
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt 155,000  — 
Repayments of borrowings of long-term debt (155,000) — 
Net proceeds from the issuance of Class A common stock 169,878  — 
Payments of deferred financing costs (6,857) (165)
Payments on finance leases (5,579) (4,505)
Dividends paid to Class A common stock shareholders (22,266) (20,015)
Distributions to members (13,926) (8,007)
Repurchases of shares (4,599) (4,495)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 116,651  (37,187)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (800) (2,968)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (280,789) 18,954 
Cash and cash equivalents
Beginning of period 344,527  301,669 
End of period $ 63,738  $ 320,623 
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Cactus, Inc. – Supplemental Information
Reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP Financial Measures
Adjusted net income, diluted earnings per share, as adjusted and adjusted net income margin
(unaudited)
 
Adjusted net income, diluted earnings per share, as adjusted and adjusted net income margin are not measures of net income as determined by GAAP but they are supplemental non-GAAP financial measures that are used by management and external users of the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Cactus defines adjusted net income as net income assuming Cactus, Inc. held all units in its operating subsidiary at the beginning of the period, with the resulting additional income tax expense related to the incremental income attributable to Cactus, Inc. Adjusted net income also includes certain other adjustments described below. Cactus defines diluted earnings per share, as adjusted as Adjusted net income divided by weighted average shares outstanding, as adjusted. Cactus defines Adjusted net income margin as Adjusted net income divided by total revenue. The Company believes this supplemental information is useful for evaluating performance period over period.
Three Months Ended
September 30, June 30, September 30,
2023 2023 2022
(in thousands, except per share data)
Net income $ 68,019  $ 32,459  $ 41,520 
Adjustments:
Revaluation gain on TRA liability(1)
(266) —  (1,125)
Transaction related expenses, pre-tax(2)
1,084  2,191  — 
Intangible amortization expense(3)
3,997  8,663  — 
Remeasurement (gain) loss on earn-out liability(4)
(5,091) 18,144  — 
Inventory step-up expense(5)
—  19,325  — 
Income tax expense differential(6)
(3,939) (13,503) (1,068)
Adjusted net income $ 63,804  $ 67,279  $ 39,327 
Diluted earnings per share, as adjusted $ 0.80  $ 0.84  $ 0.52 
Weighted average shares outstanding, as adjusted(7)
80,037  79,866  76,319 
Revenue $ 287,870  $ 305,819  $ 184,481 
Net income margin 23.6  % 10.6  % 22.5  %
Adjusted net income margin 22.2  % 22.0  % 21.3  %
(1)Represents non-cash adjustments for the revaluation of the liability related to the TRA.
(2)Reflects fees and expenses recorded in connection with the FlexSteel Acquisition and related financing.
(3)Reflects amortization expense associated with the step-up in intangible value due to purchase price accounting.
(4)Represents non-cash adjustments for the remeasurement of the earn-out liability associated with the FlexSteel Acquisition.
(5)Represents amortization of the FlexSteel inventory step-up adjustment due to purchase price accounting.
(6)Represents the increase or decrease in tax expense as though Cactus, Inc. owned 100% of its operating subsidiary at the beginning of the period, calculated as the difference in tax expense recorded during each period and what would have been recorded, adjusted for pre-tax items listed above, based on a corporate effective tax rate of 26.0% on income before income taxes for the three months ended September 30, 2023 and June 30, 2023, and 25.0% for the three months ended September 30, 2022.
(7)Reflects 64.9, 64.6, and 60.7 million weighted average shares of basic Class A common stock outstanding and 14.6, 14.9 and 15.2 million of additional shares for the three months ended September 30, 2023, June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2022, respectively, as if the weighted average shares of Class B common stock were exchanged and cancelled for Class A common stock at the beginning of the period, plus the effect of dilutive securities.
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Cactus, Inc. – Supplemental Information
Reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP Financial Measures
EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin
(unaudited)

EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin are not measures of net income as determined by GAAP but are supplemental non-GAAP financial measures that are used by management and external users of the Company’s consolidated financial statements, such as industry analysts, investors, lenders and rating agencies. Cactus defines EBITDA as net income excluding net interest, income tax and depreciation and amortization. Cactus defines Adjusted EBITDA as EBITDA excluding the other items outlined below.

Cactus management believes EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are useful because they allow management to more effectively evaluate the Company’s operating performance and compare the results of its operations from period to period without regard to financing methods or capital structure, or other items that impact comparability of financial results from period to period. EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as alternatives to, or more meaningful than, net income or any other measure as determined in accordance with GAAP. The Company’s computations of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. Cactus defines Adjusted EBITDA margin as Adjusted EBITDA divided by total revenue. Cactus presents this supplemental information because it believes it provides useful information regarding the factors and trends affecting the Company’s business.

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, June 30, September 30, September 30,
2023 2023 2022 2023 2022
(in thousands) (in thousands)
Net income $ 68,019  $ 32,459  $ 41,520  $ 152,766  $ 104,383 
Interest (income) expense, net 1,372  5,928  (1,140) 6,298  (1,344)
Income tax expense 18,478  10,135  12,041  30,553  23,498 
Depreciation and amortization 15,156  21,914  8,399  50,180  25,991 
EBITDA 103,025  70,436  60,820  239,797  152,528 
Revaluation gain on TRA liability(1)
(266) —  (1,125) (3,683) (10)
Transaction related expenses(2)
1,084  2,191  —  11,856  — 
Remeasurement (gain) loss on earn-out liability(3)
(5,091) 18,144  —  12,932  — 
Inventory step-up expense(4)
—  19,325  —  23,516  — 
Stock-based compensation 4,362  5,323  3,018  13,526  8,034 
Adjusted EBITDA $ 103,114  $ 115,419  $ 62,713  $ 297,944  $ 160,552 
Revenue $ 287,870  $ 305,819  $ 184,481  $ 822,094  $ 500,595 
Net income margin 23.6  % 10.6  % 22.5  % 18.6  % 20.9  %
Adjusted EBITDA margin 35.8  % 37.7  % 34.0  % 36.2  % 32.1  %
(1)Represents non-cash adjustments for the revaluation of the liability related to the TRA.
(2)Reflects fees and expenses recorded in connection with the FlexSteel Acquisition and related financing.
(3)Represents non-cash adjustments for the remeasurement of the earn-out liability associated with the FlexSteel Acquisition.
(4)Represents amortization of the FlexSteel inventory step-up adjustment due to purchase price accounting.

10


Cactus, Inc. – Supplemental Information
Reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP Financial Measures
Segment EBITDA, Adjusted Segment EBITDA and Adjusted Segment EBITDA margin
(unaudited)

Segment EBITDA, Adjusted Segment EBITDA and Adjusted Segment EBITDA margin are not measures of net income as determined by GAAP but are supplemental non-GAAP financial measures that are used by management and external users of the Company’s consolidated financial statements, such as industry analysts, investors, lenders and rating agencies. Cactus defines Segment EBITDA as segment operating income including other non-operating income and excluding depreciation and amortization, in each case, attributable to the segment. Cactus defines Adjusted Segment EBITDA as Segment EBITDA excluding the other items outlined below that are attributable to the segment.

Cactus management believes Segment EBITDA and Adjusted Segment EBITDA are useful because they allow management to more effectively evaluate the Company’s segment operating performance and compare the results of its segment operations from period to period without regard to financing methods or capital structure, or other items that impact comparability of financial results from period to period. Segment EBITDA and Adjusted Segment EBITDA should not be considered as alternatives to, or more meaningful than, net income or any other measure as determined in accordance with GAAP. The Company’s computations of Segment EBITDA and Adjusted Segment EBITDA may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies. Cactus defines Adjusted Segment EBITDA margin as Adjusted Segment EBITDA divided by total segment revenue. Cactus presents this supplemental information because it believes it provides useful information regarding the factors and trends affecting the Company’s business.

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, June 30, September 30, September 30,
2023 2023 2022 2023 2022
(in thousands) (in thousands)
Pressure Control
Revenue $ 182,484  $ 199,134  $ 184,481  $ 576,273  $ 500,595 
Operating income $ 47,830  $ 54,540  $ 51,296  $ 151,809  $ 126,527 
Revaluation gain on TRA liability(1)
266  —  1,125  3,683  10 
Depreciation and amortization expense 6,868  9,127  8,399  23,987  25,991 
Segment EBITDA 54,964  63,667  60,820  179,479  152,528 
Stock-based compensation 3,646  4,086  3,018  10,823  8,034 
Revaluation gain on TRA liability(1)
(266) —  (1,125) (3,683) (10)
Transaction related expenses(2)
1,084  2,191  —  11,856  — 
Adjusted Segment EBITDA $ 59,428  $ 69,944  $ 62,713  $ 198,475  $ 160,552 
Operating income margin 26.2  % 27.4  % 27.8  % 26.3  % 25.3  %
Adjusted Segment EBITDA margin 32.6  % 35.1  % 34.0  % 34.4  % 32.1  %
(1)Represents non-cash adjustments for the revaluation of the liability related to the TRA.
(2)Reflects fees and expenses recorded in connection with the FlexSteel Acquisition and related financing.










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Cactus, Inc. – Supplemental Information
Reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP Financial Measures
Segment EBITDA, Adjusted Segment EBITDA and Adjusted Segment EBITDA margin (continued)
(unaudited)

Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, June 30, September 30, September 30,
2023 2023 2022 2023 2022
(in thousands) (in thousands)
Spoolable Technologies
Revenue $ 105,386  $ 106,685  $ —  $ 245,821  $ — 
Operating income (loss) $ 39,773  $ (6,018) $ —  $ 34,004  $ — 
Other non-operating income —  —  —  121  — 
Depreciation and amortization expense 8,288  12,787  —  26,193  — 
Segment EBITDA 48,061  6,769  —  60,318  — 
Stock-based compensation 716  1,237  —  2,703  — 
Remeasurement (gain) loss on earn-out liability(1)
(5,091) 18,144  —  12,932  — 
Inventory step-up expense(2)
—  19,325  —  23,516  — 
Adjusted Segment EBITDA $ 43,686  $ 45,475  $ —  $ 99,469  $ — 
Operating income (loss) margin 37.7  % (5.6) % n/a 13.8  % n/a
Adjusted Segment EBITDA margin 41.5  % 42.6  % n/a 40.5  % n/a
(1)Represents non-cash adjustments for the revaluation of the earn-out liability associated with the FlexSteel Acquisition.
(2)Represents amortization of the FlexSteel inventory step-up adjustment due to purchase price accounting.




A reconciliation of segment operating income to net income is shown below.


Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, June 30, September 30, September 30,
2023 2023 2022 2023 2022
(in thousands) (in thousands)
Consolidated operating income (loss)
Pressure Control $ 47,830  $ 54,540  $ 51,296  $ 151,809  $ 126,527 
Spoolable Technologies 39,773  (6,018) —  34,004  — 
Total operating income 87,603  48,522  51,296  185,813  126,527 
Interest income (expense), net (1,372) (5,928) 1,140  (6,298) 1,344 
Other income, net 266  —  1,125  3,804  10 
Income before income taxes 86,497  42,594  53,561  183,319  127,881 
Income tax expense 18,478  10,135  12,041  30,553  23,498 
Net income $ 68,019  $ 32,459  $ 41,520  $ 152,766  $ 104,383 

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