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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
___________________________________
FORM 8-K
___________________________________
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (date of earliest event reported)
December 2, 2025
___________________________________
Okta, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
___________________________________
Delaware 001-38044 26-4175727
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (Commission File Number) (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

100 First Street, Suite 600
San Francisco, California 94105
(Address of principal executive offices)

(888) 722-7871
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

___________________________________

___________________________________
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share OKTA The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company    ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐




Item 2.02 - Results of Operations and Financial Condition
On December 2, 2025, Okta, Inc. ("Okta" or the "Company") issued a press release announcing its financial results for the fiscal quarter ended October 31, 2025.

A copy of the press release is attached as Exhibit 99.1.

Item 7.01 - Regulation FD Disclosures
On December 2, 2025, the Company posted supplemental investor materials on its investor.okta.com website. The Company uses its investor.okta.com website and okta.com/blog websites (including the Security Blog, Okta Developer Blog and Auth0 Developer Blog) as a means of disclosing material non-public information, announcing upcoming investor conferences and for complying with its disclosure obligations under Regulation FD. Accordingly, investors should monitor the Company’s investor relations and okta.com/blog websites in addition to following its press releases, SEC filings and public conference calls and webcasts.

The information furnished in the current report on Form 8-K and in the accompanying Exhibit 99.1 shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), or incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act regardless of any general incorporation language in such filings, unless expressly incorporated by specific reference in such filing.


Item 9.01 - Financial Statements and Exhibits
(d) Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
Description
 
Press release dated December 2, 2025, issued by Okta, Inc.
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File—the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document



SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized on this 2nd day of December 2025.
Okta, Inc.
   
By: /s/ Brett Tighe
Name: Brett Tighe
Title: Chief Financial Officer
  (Principal Financial Officer)

EX-99.1 2 okta-10312025_ex991.htm EX-99.1 Document
Exhibit 99.1
Okta Announces Third Quarter Fiscal Year 2026 Financial Results
•Q3 revenue grew 12% year-over-year; subscription revenue grew 11% year-over-year
•Remaining performance obligations (RPO) grew 17% year-over-year; current remaining performance obligations (cRPO) grew 13% year-over-year
•Operating cash flow of $218 million and free cash flow of $211 million

SAN FRANCISCO – December 2, 2025 – Okta, Inc. (Nasdaq: OKTA), the leading independent identity partner, today announced financial results for its third quarter ended October 31, 2025.
“We delivered another quarter of solid results highlighted by continued strength with large customers, adoption of new products like Okta Identity Governance, and strong cash flow,” said Todd McKinnon, Chief Executive Officer and co-founder of Okta. “Our modern, neutral identity platform enables companies to safely build, manage, and govern every identity, including agents. Okta secures AI and we are excited about the recent launch of Auth0 for AI Agents. AI agents are redefining how organizations work, and Okta is key to securing this technology transformation. We are confident in our strategy and excited to carry this momentum into the fourth quarter and beyond.”

Third Quarter Fiscal 2026 Financial Highlights:
•Revenue: Total revenue was $742 million, an increase of 12% year-over-year. Subscription revenue was $724 million, an increase of 11% year-over-year.
•RPO: RPO, or subscription backlog, was $4.292 billion, an increase of 17% year-over-year. cRPO, which represents subscription backlog expected to be recognized over the next 12 months, was $2.328 billion, up 13% compared to the third quarter of fiscal 2025.
•GAAP Operating Income/Loss: GAAP operating income was $23 million, or 3% of total revenue, compared to a GAAP operating loss of $16 million, or (2)% of total revenue, in the third quarter of fiscal 2025.
•Non-GAAP Operating Income: Non-GAAP operating income was $178 million, or 24% of total revenue, compared to a non-GAAP operating income of $138 million, or 21% of total revenue, in the third quarter of fiscal 2025.
•GAAP Net Income: GAAP net income was $43 million, compared to GAAP net income of $16 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2025. GAAP basic and diluted net income per share were $0.24, compared to a GAAP basic and diluted net income per share of $0.09 and $0.00, respectively, in the third quarter of fiscal 2025.
•Non-GAAP Net Income: Non-GAAP net income was $152 million, compared to non-GAAP net income of $121 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2025. Non-GAAP diluted net income per share was $0.82, compared to non-GAAP diluted net income per share of $0.67 in the third quarter of fiscal 2025.
•Cash Flow: Net cash provided by operations was $218 million, or 29% of total revenue, compared to net cash provided by operations of $159 million, or 24% of total revenue, in the third quarter of fiscal 2025. Free cash flow was $211 million, or 28% of total revenue, compared to $154 million, or 23% of total revenue, in the third quarter of fiscal 2025.
•Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments were $2.463 billion at October 31, 2025. During the quarter, the Company settled the remaining principal amount of the 2025 Notes for $510 million in cash.
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The section titled "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below contains a description of the non-GAAP financial measures, and reconciliations between GAAP and non-GAAP information are contained in the tables below.
Financial Outlook:
For Q4 and FY26 we continue to take a prudent approach to forward guidance that factors in current market conditions.
For the fourth quarter of fiscal 2026, the Company expects:
•Total revenue of $748 million to $750 million, representing a growth rate of 10% year-over-year;
•Current RPO of $2.445 billion to $2.450 billion, representing a growth rate of 9% year-over-year;
•Non-GAAP operating income of $189 million to $191 million, which yields a non-GAAP operating margin of 25%;
•Non-GAAP diluted net income per share of $0.84 to $0.85, assuming diluted weighted-average shares outstanding of approximately 185 million and a non-GAAP tax rate of 26%; and
•Non-GAAP free cash flow margin of approximately 31%.

For the full year fiscal 2026, the Company now expects:
•Total revenue of $2.906 billion to $2.908 billion, representing a growth rate of 11% year-over-year;
•Non-GAAP operating income of $753 million to $755 million, which yields a non-GAAP operating margin of 26%;
•Non-GAAP diluted net income per share of $3.43 to $3.44, assuming diluted weighted-average shares outstanding of approximately 185 million and a non-GAAP tax rate of 26%; and
•Non-GAAP free cash flow margin of approximately 29%.
These statements are forward-looking and actual results may differ materially. Refer to the "Forward-Looking Statements" safe harbor below for information on the factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements.
Okta has not reconciled its forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP measures because certain items are out of Okta’s control or cannot be reasonably predicted. Accordingly, reconciliations for forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures are not available without unreasonable effort.

2


Webcast Information:
Okta will host a live video webcast at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time on December 2, 2025 to discuss the results and outlook. The prepared remarks and the news release with the financial results will be accessible from the Company’s website at investor.okta.com prior to the webcast. The live video webcast will be accessible from the Okta investor relations website at investor.okta.com. A replay will be available on the Okta investor relations website following the completion of the event.

Supplemental Financial and Other Information:
Supplemental financial and other information can be accessed through the Company’s investor relations website at investor.okta.com. Okta uses its investor.okta.com website and okta.com/blog websites (including the Security Blog, Okta Developer Blog and Auth0 Developer Blog) as a means of disclosing material non-public information, announcing upcoming investor conferences and for complying with its disclosure obligations under Regulation FD. Accordingly, you should monitor our investor relations and okta.com/blog websites in addition to following our press releases, SEC filings and public conference calls and webcasts.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures:
This press release and the accompanying tables contain the following non-GAAP financial measures: non-GAAP gross profit, non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP operating margin, non-GAAP net income, non-GAAP net margin, non-GAAP diluted net income per share, non-GAAP tax rate, free cash flow and free cash flow margin. Certain of these non-GAAP financial measures exclude stock-based compensation, non-cash charitable contributions, amortization of acquired intangibles, acquisition and integration-related expenses, restructuring costs related to severance and termination benefits and lease impairments in connection with the closing of certain leased facilities, certain non-ordinary course legal settlements and related expenses, amortization of debt issuance costs and gain on early extinguishment of debt. Acquisition and integration-related expenses include transaction costs and other non-recurring incremental costs incurred through the one-year anniversary of the transaction close.
Stock-based compensation is non-cash in nature and is generally fixed at the time the stock-based instrument is granted and amortized over a period of several years. Although stock-based compensation is an important aspect of the compensation of our employees and executives, the expense for the fair value of the stock-based instruments we use may bear little resemblance to the actual value realized upon the vesting or future exercise of the related stock-based awards. We believe excluding stock-based compensation provides meaningful supplemental information regarding the long-term performance of our core business and facilitates comparison of our results to those of peer companies.
We also exclude non-cash charitable contributions, amortization of acquired intangibles, acquisition and integration-related expenses, restructuring costs related to severance and termination benefits and lease impairments in connection with the closing of certain leased facilities, certain non-ordinary course legal settlements and related expenses, amortization of debt issuance costs and gain on early extinguishment of debt from the applicable non-GAAP financial measures because these adjustments are considered by management to be outside of our core operating results.
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In addition to these exclusions, we subtract an assumed provision for income taxes to calculate non-GAAP net income. We use a fixed long-term projected tax rate of 26% in our computation of the non-GAAP income tax provision to provide better consistency across the reporting periods. The non-GAAP tax rate could be subject to change for a variety of reasons, including changes in tax laws and regulations, significant changes in our geographic earnings mix, or other changes to our strategy or business operations. We will periodically reevaluate the projected long-term tax rate, as necessary, for significant events based on our ongoing analysis of relevant tax law changes, material changes in the forecasted geographic earnings mix, and any significant acquisitions.
We define free cash flow, a non-GAAP financial measure, as net cash provided by operating activities, less cash used for purchases of property and equipment, net of sales proceeds, and capitalized software. Free cash flow margin is calculated as free cash flow divided by total revenue. We use free cash flow as a measure of financial progress in our business, as it balances operating results, cash management, and capital efficiency. We believe information regarding free cash flow provides investors and others with an important perspective on the cash available to make strategic acquisitions and investments, to fund ongoing operations, and to fund other capital expenditures. Free cash flow can be volatile and is sensitive to many factors, including changes in working capital and timing of capital expenditures. Working capital at any specific point in time is subject to many variables, including seasonality, the discretionary timing of expense payments, discounts offered by vendors, vendor payment terms, and fluctuations in foreign exchange rates.
We periodically reassess the components of our non-GAAP adjustments for changes in how we evaluate our performance and changes in how we make financial and operational decisions, and consider the use of these measures by our competitors and peers to ensure the adjustments remain relevant and meaningful.
Okta believes that non-GAAP financial information, when taken collectively with GAAP financial measures, may be helpful to investors because it provides consistency and comparability with past financial performance and assists in comparisons with other companies, some of which use similar non-GAAP financial information to supplement their GAAP results. The non-GAAP financial information is presented for supplemental informational purposes only, and should not be considered a substitute for financial information presented in accordance with GAAP, and may be different from similarly-titled non-GAAP measures used by other companies.
The principal limitation of these non-GAAP financial measures is that they exclude significant expenses that are required by GAAP to be recorded in the Company’s financial statements. In addition, they are subject to inherent limitations as they reflect the exercise of judgment by the Company's management about which expenses are excluded or included in determining these non-GAAP financial measures. A reconciliation is provided below for each non-GAAP financial measure to the most directly comparable financial measure stated in accordance with GAAP.
Okta encourages investors to review the related GAAP financial measures and the reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, which it includes in press releases announcing quarterly financial results, including this press release, and not to rely on any single financial measure to evaluate the Company’s business.

4


Forward-Looking Statements: This press release contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including but not limited to, statements regarding our financial outlook, business strategy and plans, opportunities and positioning. These forward-looking statements are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections. Words such as "expect," "anticipate," "should," "believe," "hope," "target," "project," "goals," "estimate," "potential," "predict," "may," "will," "might," "could," "intend," "shall" and variations of these terms and similar expressions are intended to identify these forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which involve factors or circumstances that are beyond our control. For example, macroeconomic conditions have in the past and could in the future reduce demand for our solutions; we and our third-party service providers have in the past and could in the future experience cybersecurity incidents; we may be unable to manage or sustain our revenue growth and profitability; our financial resources may be insufficient to effectively compete in our market; we may be unable to attract new customers, or retain or sell additional solutions to existing customers; we may fail to maintain strategic partnerships to promote or enhance our solutions; we may experience challenges successfully expanding our existing marketing and sales capabilities, including further specializing our go-to-market organization; customer growth has slowed in recent periods and could continue to decelerate in the future; we could experience interruptions or performance problems associated with our technology, including a service outage; and we and our third-party service providers have failed, or were perceived as having failed, to fully comply with various privacy and security provisions to which we are subject, and similar incidents could occur in the future. Further information on potential factors that could affect our financial results is included in our most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The forward-looking statements included in this press release represent our views only as of the date of this press release and we assume no obligation and do not intend to update these forward-looking statements.

About Okta
Okta, Inc. is The World’s Identity Company™. We secure identity, so everyone is free to safely use any technology. Our customer and workforce solutions empower businesses and developers to use the power of identity to drive security, efficiencies, and success — all while protecting their users, employees, and partners. Learn why the world’s leading brands trust Okta for authentication, authorization, and more at okta.com.

Investor Contact:    
Dave Gennarelli
investor@okta.com

Media Contact:
Kyrk Storer
press@okta.com
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OKTA, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(dollars in millions, shares in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
  Three Months Ended
October 31,
Nine Months Ended
October 31,
  2025 2024 2025 2024
Revenue:    
Subscription $ 724  $ 651  $ 2,108  $ 1,886 
Professional services and other 18  14  50  42 
Total revenue 742  665  2,158  1,928 
Cost of revenue:
Subscription(1)
147  140  430  407 
Professional services and other(1)
23  17  63  53 
Total cost of revenue 170  157  493  460 
Gross profit 572  508  1,665  1,468 
Operating expenses:    
Research and development(1)
160  158  474  485 
Sales and marketing(1)
271  256  754  730 
General and administrative(1)
118  110  334  335 
Total operating expenses 549  524  1,562  1,550 
Operating income (loss)
23  (16) 103  (82)
Interest expense (1) (1) (3) (4)
Interest income and other, net 28  26  85  82 
Gain on early extinguishment of debt —  16  —  19 
Interest and other, net 27  41  82  97 
Income before provision for income taxes 50  25  185  15 
Provision for income taxes 13  10 
Net income
$ 43  $ 16  $ 172  $
   
Net income per share, basic
$ 0.24  $ 0.09  $ 0.98  $ 0.03 
Net income (loss) per share, diluted
$ 0.24  $ 0.00  $ 0.96  $ (0.08)
   
Weighted-average shares used to compute net income per share, basic
176,524  170,217  175,399  168,775 
Weighted-average shares used to compute net income (loss) per share, diluted
178,402  170,673  179,393  169,768 

(1) Amounts include stock-based compensation expense as follows:
Three Months Ended
October 31,
Nine Months Ended
October 31,
2025 2024 2025 2024
Cost of subscription revenue $ 19  $ 20  $ 57  $ 61 
Cost of professional services and other
Research and development 49  49  147  168 
Sales and marketing 33  33  100  99 
General and administrative 34  30  98  97 
Total stock-based compensation expense $ 138  $ 135  $ 410  $ 434 
6


OKTA, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(dollars in millions)
(unaudited)
  October 31, January 31,
2025
2025
Assets  
Current assets:  
Cash and cash equivalents $ 645  $ 409 
Short-term investments 1,818  2,114 
Accounts receivable, net of allowances 463  621 
Deferred commissions 155  140 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 120  132 
Total current assets 3,201  3,416 
Property and equipment, net 40  43 
Operating lease right-of-use assets 64  74 
Deferred commissions, noncurrent 280  267 
Intangible assets, net 106  138 
Goodwill 5,487  5,448 
Other assets 51  51 
Total assets $ 9,229  $ 9,437 
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 13  $ 13 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 91  103 
Accrued compensation 173  207 
Convertible senior notes, net 350  509 
Deferred revenue 1,557  1,691 
Total current liabilities 2,184  2,523 
Convertible senior notes, net, noncurrent —  349 
Operating lease liabilities, noncurrent 73  94 
Deferred revenue, noncurrent 29  27 
Other liabilities, noncurrent 50  39 
Total liabilities 2,336  3,032 
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock —  — 
Class A common stock —  — 
Class B common stock —  — 
Additional paid-in capital 9,519  9,219 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (12)
Accumulated deficit (2,630) (2,802)
Total stockholders’ equity 6,893  6,405 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 9,229  $ 9,437 

7


OKTA, INC.
SUMMARY OF CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(dollars in millions)
(unaudited)
  Nine Months Ended
October 31,
  2025 2024
Cash flows from operating activities:    
Net income $ 172  $
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Stock-based compensation 410  434 
Depreciation and amortization 72  73 
Amortization of deferred commissions 117  95 
Deferred income taxes (2)
Gain on early extinguishment of debt —  (19)
Other, net (1)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable 154  94 
Deferred commissions (138) (97)
Prepaid expenses and other assets 17  (60)
Operating lease right-of-use assets 14  16 
Accounts payable (1) (1)
Accrued compensation (38) (21)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities (9) 44 
Operating lease liabilities (22) (26)
Deferred revenue (132) (70)
Net cash provided by operating activities 626  464 
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capitalized software (8) (11)
Purchases of property and equipment (7) (7)
Purchases of securities available-for-sale and other (1,056) (1,253)
Proceeds from maturities and redemption of securities available-for-sale 1,347  1,187 
Proceeds from sales of securities available-for-sale and other
Payments for business acquisitions, net of cash acquired (56) (56)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
223  (137)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Payments upon maturity and repurchases of convertible senior notes
(510) (280)
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards (148) (113)
Proceeds from settlement of capped calls related to convertible senior notes — 
Proceeds from stock option exercises
11  17 
Proceeds from shares issued in connection with employee stock purchase plan 23  24 
Net cash used in financing activities
(622) (352)
Effects of changes in foreign currency exchange rates on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
236  (24)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period 415  342 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period $ 651  $ 318 
8


OKTA, INC.
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Data
(dollars in millions, shares in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)

Non-GAAP Gross Profit and Non-GAAP Gross Margin
We define non-GAAP gross profit and non-GAAP gross margin as GAAP gross profit and GAAP gross margin, adjusted for stock-based compensation expense included in cost of revenue, amortization of acquired intangibles and acquisition and integration-related expenses.
Three Months Ended
October 31,
Nine Months Ended
October 31,
2025 2024 2025 2024
Gross profit $ 572  $ 508  $ 1,665  $ 1,468 
Add:
Stock-based compensation expense included in cost of revenue 22  23  65  70 
Amortization of acquired intangibles 10  10  31  34 
Non-GAAP gross profit $ 604  $ 541  $ 1,761  $ 1,572 
Gross margin 77  % 76  % 77  % 76  %
Non-GAAP gross margin 81  % 81  % 82  % 82  %
Non-GAAP Operating Income and Non-GAAP Operating Margin
We define non-GAAP operating income and non-GAAP operating margin as GAAP operating income (loss) and GAAP operating margin, adjusted for stock-based compensation expense, non-cash charitable contributions, amortization of acquired intangibles, acquisition and integration-related expenses, restructuring costs related to severance and termination benefits and lease impairments in connection with the closing of certain leased facilities and certain non-ordinary course legal settlements and related expenses.
Three Months Ended
October 31,
Nine Months Ended
October 31,
2025 2024 2025 2024
Operating income (loss)
$ 23  $ (16) $ 103  $ (82)
Add:
Stock-based compensation expense 138  135  410  434 
Non-cash charitable contributions —  — 
Amortization of acquired intangibles 16  18  50  55 
Acquisition and integration-related expenses —  — 
Legal settlements and related expenses
—  —  — 
Non-GAAP operating income
$ 178  $ 138  $ 564  $ 419 
Operating margin % (2) % % (4) %
Non-GAAP operating margin 24  % 21  % 26  % 22  %






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Non-GAAP Net Income, Non-GAAP Net Margin and Non-GAAP Diluted Net Income Per Share
We define non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP net margin as GAAP net income and GAAP net margin, adjusted for stock-based compensation expense, non-cash charitable contributions, amortization of acquired intangibles, acquisition and integration-related expenses, amortization of debt issuance costs, gain on early extinguishment of debt, restructuring costs related to severance and termination benefits and lease impairments in connection with the closing of certain leased facilities and certain non-ordinary course legal settlements and related expenses. In addition, we subtract an assumed provision for income taxes to calculate non-GAAP net income. We use a fixed long-term projected tax rate of 26% in our computation of the non-GAAP income tax provision to provide better consistency across the reporting periods.
We define non-GAAP diluted net income per share, as non-GAAP net income divided by GAAP weighted-average shares used to compute net income per share, basic, adjusted for the potentially dilutive effect of (i) employee equity incentive plans, excluding the impact of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense, and (ii) convertible senior notes outstanding. In addition, non-GAAP net income per share, diluted, includes the impact of our capped call agreements on convertible senior notes outstanding. The capped call agreements are intended to offset potential dilution to our Class A common stock upon any conversion or settlement of the convertible senior notes under certain circumstances. Accordingly, we did not record any adjustments for the potential impact of the convertible senior notes outstanding under the if-converted method.
Three Months Ended
October 31,
Nine Months Ended
October 31,
2025 2024 2025 2024
Net income
$ 43  $ 16  $ 172  $
Add:
Stock-based compensation expense 138  135  410  434 
Non-cash charitable contributions —  — 
Amortization of acquired intangibles 16  18  50  55 
Acquisition and integration-related expenses —  — 
Amortization of debt issuance costs — 
Gain on early extinguishment of debt —  (16) —  (19)
Legal settlements and related expenses —  —  — 
Tax adjustment (46) (34) (155) (120)
Non-GAAP net income
$ 152  $ 121  $ 479  $ 369 
Net margin % % % —  %
Non-GAAP net margin 20  % 18  % 22  % 19  %
Weighted-average shares used to compute net income per share, basic
176,524  170,217  175,399  168,775 
Non-GAAP weighted-average effect of potentially dilutive securities
8,234  11,732  9,002  12,815 
Non-GAAP weighted-average shares used to compute non-GAAP net income per share, diluted
184,758  181,949  184,401  181,590 
Net income (loss) per share, diluted
$ 0.24  $ 0.00  $ 0.96  $ (0.08)
Non-GAAP net income per share, diluted
$ 0.82  $ 0.67  $ 2.60  $ 2.03 

10


OKTA, INC.
Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Financial Measures
(dollars in millions)
(unaudited)

Free Cash Flow and Free Cash Flow Margin
We define free cash flow, a non-GAAP financial measure, as net cash provided by operating activities, less cash used for purchases of property and equipment, net of sales proceeds, and capitalized software. Free cash flow margin is calculated as free cash flow divided by total revenue.
Three Months Ended
October 31,
Nine Months Ended
October 31,
2025 2024 2025 2024
Net cash provided by operating activities
$ 218  $ 159  $ 626  $ 464 
Less:
Purchases of property and equipment (4) (1) (7) (7)
Capitalized software (3) (4) (8) (11)
Free cash flow $ 211  $ 154  $ 611  $ 446 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
$ 105  $ (99) $ 223  $ (137)
Net cash used in financing activities
$ (555) $ (265) $ (622) $ (352)
Operating cash flow margin 29  % 24  % 29  % 24  %
Free cash flow margin 28  % 23  % 28  % 23  %

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