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6-K 1 bpyform6-kq32024.htm 6-K Document

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549
 
________________________________________________________
 
FORM 6-K
________________________________________________________
 
 
Report of Foreign Private Issuer Pursuant to
Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16
Under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
For the month of September 2024
Commission File Number 001-35505
 ________________________________________________________

BROOKFIELD PROPERTY PARTNERS L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 ________________________________________________________

73 Front Street, 5th Floor, Hamilton, HM 12 Bermuda
(Address of principal executive offices)
 ________________________________________________________

 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.
 
Form 20-F ý       Form 40-F ¨
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): ¨
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): ¨

The information contained in Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 of this Form 6-K is incorporated by reference into the registrant’s following registration statements on Form F-3: File No. 333-218503, 333-218504, 333-225158 and 333-225163; and the registrant’s following registration statements on Form S-8: File Nos. 333-196622, 333-203042 and 333-227082.



























DOCUMENTS FILED AS PART OF THIS FORM 6-K
 
See the Exhibit List to this Form 6-K.
 
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
Date: November 14, 2024 BROOKFIELD PROPERTY PARTNERS L.P.,
    by its general partner, Brookfield Property Partners Limited
     
    By:
 /s/ Jane Sheere
    Name: Jane Sheere
    Title: Secretary
 
EXHIBIT LIST
 
Exhibit Description

99.1 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Results of Brookfield Property Partners L.P. as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023

99.2 Unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Brookfield Property Partners L.P. as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023

99.3 Certification of Chief Executive Officer of Brookfield Property Group LLC, a manager of Brookfield Property Partners L.P.

99.4 Certification of Chief Financial Officer of Brookfield Property Group LLC, a manager of Brookfield Property Partners L.P.




EX-99.1 2 bpyex991q32024.htm EX-99.1 Document

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Results

INTRODUCTION
This management’s discussion and analysis (“MD&A”) of Brookfield Property Partners L.P. (“BPY”, the “partnership”, or “we”) covers the financial position as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. This MD&A should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements (the “Financial Statements”) and related notes as of September 30, 2024, included elsewhere in this report, and our Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2023 on Form 20-F.

We disclose a number of financial measures in this MD&A that are calculated and presented using methodologies other than in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). Non-IFRS measures used in this MD&A are reconciled to or calculated from the most comparable IFRS measure. We utilize these measures in managing our business, including for performance measurement, capital allocation and valuation purposes and believe that providing these performance measures on a supplemental basis to our IFRS results is helpful to investors in assessing our overall performance. These financial measures should not be considered as a substitute for similar financial measures calculated in accordance with IFRS. We caution readers that these non-IFRS financial measures may differ from the calculations disclosed by other businesses, and as a result, may not be comparable to similar measures presented by others. Reconciliations of these non-IFRS financial measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS, where applicable, are included within this MD&A on page 20. We also caution readers that this MD&A may contain forward-looking statements, see page 29 for our “Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”

This MD&A includes financial data for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and includes material information up to November 14, 2024.

OBJECTIVES AND FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The partnership’s capital structure is comprised of five classes of partnership units: General partnership units (“GP Units”), limited partnership units (“LP Units”), Redeemable/Exchangeable Partnership units (“REUs”), special limited partnership units of the operating partnership (“Special LP Units”) and FV LTIP units of the operating partnership (“FV LTIP Units”). In addition, the partnership issued Class A Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Units, Series 1 in the first quarter of 2019, Class A Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Units, Series 2 in the third quarter of 2019 and Class A Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Units, Series 3 in the first quarter of 2020 (collectively, “Preferred Equity Units”). Holders of the GP Units, LP Units, REUs, Special LP Units and FV LTIP Units will be collectively referred to throughout this MD&A as “Unitholders”. The LP Units and REUs have the same economic attributes in all respects, except that the holders of REUs have the right to request that their units be redeemed for cash consideration. In the event that Brookfield Corporation (“BN” or the “Corporation”), as the holder of the REUs exercises this right, our partnership has the right, at its sole discretion, to satisfy the redemption request with its LP Units, rather than cash, on a one-for-one basis. As a result, the Corporation, as holder of REUs, participates in earnings and distributions on a per unit basis equivalent to the per unit participation of the LP Units of our partnership. However, given the redemption feature referenced above and the fact that they were issued by our subsidiary, we present the REUs as a component of non-controlling interests.

Financial data has been prepared using accounting policies in accordance with IFRS, except as otherwise noted. Unless otherwise specified, all operating and other statistical information is presented as if we own 100% of each property in our portfolio, regardless of whether we own all of the interests in each property. We believe this is the most appropriate basis on which to evaluate the performance of properties in the portfolio relative to each other and others in the market.

All dollar references, unless otherwise stated, are in millions of U.S. Dollars. Canadian Dollars (“C$”), Australian Dollars (“A$”), British Pounds (“£”), Euros (“€”), Brazilian Reais (“R$”), Indian Rupees (“₨”), Chinese Yuan (“C¥”), South Korean Won (“₩”), United Arab Emirates Dirham (“AED”), Hong Kong Dollar (“HK$”), Swedish Krona (“SEK”) and Polish Zloty (“zł”) are identified where applicable.

Additional information is available on our website at bpy.brookfield.com, or on www.sedarplus.ca or www.sec.gov.

OVERVIEW OF THE BUSINESS
    We are Brookfield Corporation’s primary vehicle to make investments across all strategies in real estate. Our goal is to be a leading global owner and operator of high-quality real estate.

Office
Our diversified Office portfolio consists of 72 million leasable square feet across 125 office assets in some of the world’s leading commercial markets such as New York, London, Dubai, Toronto, and Berlin. We target to earn core-plus total returns on this portfolio. Represented within this portfolio are irreplaceable assets in global gateway cities (“Core”), including 16 office and mixed-use complexes in cities such as New York and London. The balance of our Office portfolio consists of assets with significant value-add through development and leasing activities (“Transitional and Development”) that are generally held for shorter time frames before being monetized for attractive returns.

        1         


Retail
Our Retail portfolio consists of 106 million leasable square feet across 103 malls and urban retail properties across the United States. We also target to earn core-plus total returns on this portfolio. Similar to our Office portfolio, within our Retail portfolio are 19 Core premier retail centers in attractive markets across the U.S., such as Honolulu and Las Vegas, which collectively represent the majority of equity attributable to Unitholders in our Retail portfolio. Their stable and growing cash flows ensure that we can earn attractive compounding rates of return. The balance of our Retail portfolio consists of Transitional and Development retail assets with significant value-add through development and leasing activities that are generally held for shorter time frames before being monetized for attractive returns.

LP Investments
Our LP Investments portfolio includes our equity invested in Brookfield-sponsored real estate opportunity funds, which target high-quality assets with operational upside across various real estate sectors, including office, retail, multifamily, logistics, hospitality, mixed-use and other alternative real estate. We target to earn opportunistic returns on our LP Investments portfolio. These investments have a defined hold period and typically generate the majority of profits from gains recognized from realization events, including the sale of an asset or portfolio of assets, or exit of the entire investment. As such, capital invested in our LP Investments recycles over time, as existing funds return capital, and we reinvest these proceeds in future vintages of Brookfield-sponsored funds.

There have been no material changes to our investment strategy since December 31, 2023. For a more detailed description of our investment strategy, please refer to the section titled Item 4.B. “Business Overview” in our December 31, 2023 Annual Report on Form 20-F.

PERFORMANCE MEASURES
We consider the following items to be important drivers of our current and anticipated financial performance:
•increases in occupancies by leasing vacant space and pre-leasing active developments;
•increases in rental rates through maintaining or enhancing the quality of our assets and as market conditions permit; and
•reductions in operating costs through achieving economies of scale and diligently managing contracts.

We also believe that key external performance drivers include the availability of the following:
•debt capital at a cost and on terms conducive to our goals;
•preferred equity capital at a reasonable cost;
•new property acquisitions and other investments that fit into our strategic plan; and
•opportunities to dispose of peak value or non-core assets.

In addition to monitoring, analyzing and reviewing earnings performance, we also review initiatives and market conditions that contribute to changes in the fair value of our investment properties. These fair value changes, combined with earnings, represent a total return on the equity attributable to Unitholders and form an important component in measuring how we have performed relative to our targets.

To measure our performance against these targets, as described above, and measure our operating performance, we focus on non-IFRS measures including net operating income (“NOI”), funds from operations (“FFO”), Company FFO (“CFFO”), and equity attributable to Unitholders. We define these non-GAAP measures on page 19.

        2         


FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ANALYSIS
REVIEW OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL RESULTS
In this section, we review our financial position and consolidated performance as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023. Further details on our results from operations and our financial positions are contained within the “Segment Performance” section beginning on page 10.

    The following acquisitions and dispositions affected our consolidated results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023.

Q3 2024
•We acquired a portfolio of 129 logistics assets in the U.S. in one of our opportunistic real estate funds for approximately $1.3 billion.
•We sold 36 assets from the logistics portfolio in one of our opportunistic real estate funds for approximately $336 million.
•We sold a portfolio of 28 manufactured housing communities in the U.S. in the Brookfield Strategic Real Estate Partners (“BSREP”) II fund for approximately $559 million.
•We sold a hospitality asset in South Korea in the BSREP II fund for approximately $310 million.
•We sold partial interest, without loss of control, in two office assets in the U.S. during the quarter for approximately $101 million.
•We sold an office and a multifamily asset in the U.S for approximately $276 million.
•We reclassified our LP interest in our BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale. Brookfield Wealth Solutions Ltd. (“BWS”) must convert its mandatory convertible non-voting preferred shares (“BWS Preferred Shares”) to common shares by August 2025. Upon conversion, we will not consolidate our interest in BSREP IV, as our retained approximately 7% non-voting interest does not provide us with control over the investment, which is therefore accounted for as a financial asset within an equity accounted investment.

Q2 2024
•We sold partial interests, without loss of control, in four retail assets in the U.S. during the quarter for approximately $400 million. We used the proceeds from these dispositions to repay corporate debt.
•We sold partial interests, without loss of control, in an office asset in the U.S. for approximately $103 million. We used the proceeds from this disposition to repay asset-level debt.
•We acquired a portfolio of 23 multifamily assets in the U.S. in one of our opportunistic real estate funds for $1.6 billion.

Q1 2024
•We acquired 75 multifamily assets out of foreclosure in the United States in one of our opportunistic real estate funds for $629 million.
•We acquired several logistics assets in the United States, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom and United Arab Emirates in one of our opportunistic real estate funds for $216 million.
•We acquired a student housing asset in the United States in one of our opportunistic real estate funds for $161 million.

Q4 2023
•We sold a portfolio of 19 manufactured housing communities in the United States in the BSREP II fund for approximately $317 million.
•We sold an office asset in Brazil for approximately R$1.5 billion ($300 million).
Q3 2023
•We acquired eight logistics centers in the United States in the BSREP IV fund for $378 million.
•We sold 23 manufactured housing communities in the United States in the BSREP II fund for $389 million.
•In a series of related transactions, we issued $1.6 billion of BWS Preferred Shares which are held by a wholly-owned subsidiary of BWS, formerly known as Brookfield Reinsurance Ltd. ("BNRE").

Q2 2023
•We sold partial interests, without loss of control, in two office assets in the United States for net proceeds of approximately $205 million.
•We sold partial interests, without loss of control, in three office assets in Canada for net proceeds of approximately C$405 million ($306 million).
•We acquired a multifamily asset in the United States in the BSREP IV fund for approximately $157 million.

Q1 2023
•We acquired five logistics assets in the United States in the BSREP IV fund for approximately $400 million.
•We acquired a 23% LP interest in the foreign investments owned by BSREP IV from an indirect subsidiary of the Corporation (“Acquisition of Foreign Investments”) for consideration of $588 million through the issuance of a non-interest bearing note. There was a subsequent $530 million capital call related to the BSREP IV U.S. and foreign investments. The consideration for the Acquisition of Foreign Investments and capital call was funded by the issuance of LP Units, Special LP Units and REUs to the Corporation.

For the purposes of the following comparison discussion between the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the above transactions are referred to as the investment activities.
        3         


Operating Results

Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Commercial property revenue $ 1,587  $ 1,488  $ 4,671  $ 4,390 
Hospitality revenue 691  699  1,968  1,951 
Investment and other revenue 188  246  570  659 
Total revenue 2,466  2,433  7,209  7,000 
Direct commercial property expense 643  597  1,854  1,737 
Direct hospitality expense 529  532  1,598  1,565 
Investment and other expense 11  136  31  212 
Interest expense 1,305  1,222  3,799  3,563 
General and administrative expense 352  339  1,033  1,023 
Total expenses 2,840  2,826  8,315  8,100 
Fair value losses, net (125) (5) (1,005) (116)
Share of earnings (losses) from equity accounted investments 161  248  (13)
Loss before income taxes (494) (237) (1,863) (1,229)
Income tax expense (benefit) 31  130  160  (10)
Net loss $ (525) $ (367) $ (2,023) $ (1,219)

Net loss for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was $525 million compared to a net loss of $367 million for the same period in the prior year. This is primarily driven by fair value losses in the current period of $125 million, reflecting updated market and cash flow assumptions for certain LP Investments and office assets our portfolio. Share of net earnings from equity accounted investments decreased by $156 million compared to the prior year primarily due to lower valuation gains compared to the prior year and disposition activity in the current period. We also recorded higher interest expense of $83 million compared to prior year due to higher debt balances resulting from acquisition activity and asset-level financings, which were partially offset by interest savings from the paydown of corporate debt and lower interest rates in the current year. These declines were partially offset by an increase in commercial property revenue, net of related direct expenses, of $68 million resulting from acquisition activity in LP Investments.

Net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $2,023 million compared to a net loss of $1,219 million for the same period in the prior year. The increase in net loss is primarily attributable to fair value losses of $1,005 million and $236 million of incremental interest expense compared to prior year due to new acquisitions as mentioned above. This was partially offset by an increase in the share of net earnings from equity accounted investments of $261 million driven by fair value gains in the current period compared with fair value losses in the prior period. Further offsetting these decreases was an increase in commercial property revenue, net of related direct expenses of $180 million resulting from acquisition activity in LP Investments.

Commercial property revenue and direct commercial property expense
For the three months ended September 30, 2024, commercial property revenue increased by $99 million compared to the same period in the prior year due to acquisitions activity in our LP Investments segment resulting in an increase of $131 million, as well as rent growth and lease commencements since the prior year, partially offset by disposition activity.

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, direct commercial property expense increased by $46 million compared to the same period in the prior year due to higher expenses as a result of the acquisition activity discussed above, which generated additional expense of $63 million. Margins in 2024 were 59.5%, a decrease of 0.4% compared to 2023.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, commercial property revenue increased by $281 million compared to the same period in the prior year due to acquisition activity in our LP Investments segment resulting in an increase of $316 million, partially offset by disposition activity.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, direct commercial property expense increased by $117 million compared to the same period in the prior year due to higher expenses as a result of the acquisition activity discussed above, which generated additional expense of $136 million. Margins in 2024 remained consistent with prior year at 60.3%.

        4         


Hospitality revenue and direct hospitality expense
For the three months ended September 30, 2024, hospitality revenue decreased by $8 million compared to the same period in the prior year. The decrease was primarily due to disposition activity since the prior year, partially offset by higher occupancy and higher average daily rates, primarily in the U.K. and in Europe resulting in an increase of $11 million when compared to the same period in the prior year.

Direct hospitality expense decreased to $529 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $532 million in the same period in the prior year. The decrease was driven by disposition activity in the current year.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, hospitality revenue increased by $17 million compared to the same period in the prior year. The increase was attributable to higher occupancy and higher average daily rates in the U.K. resulting in an increase of $44 million when compared to the same period in the prior year, partially offset by disposition activity.

Direct hospitality expense increased to $1,598 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, compared to $1,565 million in the same period in the prior year. The increase was driven by additional operating expenses of $33 million stemming from increased room utilization.

Investment and other revenue, and investment and other expense
Investment and other revenue includes management fees, leasing fees, development fees, interest income and other non-rental revenue. For the three months ended September 30, 2024, investment and other revenue decreased by $58 million, as a result of fewer dispositions of multifamily develop-for-sale assets compared to the prior year, partially offset by incremental interest income in logistics assets in the U.S.

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, investment and other expense decreased by $125 million as a result of fewer dispositions of multifamily develop-for-sale assets, as mentioned above.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, investment and other revenue decreased by $89 million, primarily due to a decrease of $87 million in our LP Investments segment resulting from fewer dispositions of multifamily develop-for-sale assets compared to the prior year and lower development fees earned in our Office segment, as we completed a development project in Perth. These decreases were partially offset by incremental interest income in logistics assets in the U.S.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, investment and other expense decreased by $181 million, primarily due to a decrease of $176 million in our LP Investments segment resulting from fewer dispositions of multifamily develop-for-sale assets compared to the prior year, as well as a decrease in our Office segment due to lower development costs in Australia.

Interest expense
Interest expense increased by $83 million and $236 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, due to a higher interest rate environment, higher debt balances resulting from acquisition activity and asset-level financings. These increases were partially offset by repayments of corporate debt, including those funded by proceeds from disposition activities.

General and administrative expense
General and administrative expense increased by $13 million and $10 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, as compared to the same period in the prior year. The increases are primarily due to an increase in operating expenses in our LP segment from acquisition activity since the prior year.

Fair value losses, net
Fair value losses, net includes valuation gains (losses) on commercial properties and developments as well as mark-to-market adjustments on financial instruments and derivatives and foreign currency gains (losses) on disposal of assets denominated in foreign currencies. While we measure and record our commercial properties and developments using valuations prepared by management in accordance with our policy, external appraisals and market comparables, when available, are used to support our valuations.

We measure all investment properties at fair value, including those held within equity accounted investments. Valuations are prepared at a balance sheet date with changes to those values recognized as gains or losses in the income statement. Our valuations are generally prepared at the individual property level by internal investment professionals with the appropriate expertise in the respective industry, geography and asset type. We leverage their extensive expertise and experience in the valuation of properties accumulated through involvement in acquisitions and dispositions, negotiations with lenders and interactions with institutional private fund investors.

We receive external appraisals on a number of office properties in the ordinary course to support our valuation process and for other business purposes. We compare the results to those external appraisals to our internally prepared values and reconcile significant differences when they arise. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we obtained 19 external appraisals of our consolidated operating properties representing a gross property value of $6 billion. These external appraisals were within 2% of management’s valuations. Also, each year we sell a number of assets, which provides support for our valuations, as we typically contract at prices comparable to our IFRS values.

There have been no material changes to our valuation methodology since December 31, 2023. Refer to our 2023 Annual Report on Form 20-F for further detail on the valuation methodology of our investment properties and hospitality properties.

        5         


Fair value losses, net for our Office segment were $132 million and $477 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively. These losses were driven by discount rate and capitalization rate expansion and updated leasing assumptions. Fair value losses, net for our Office segment were $390 million and $824 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, respectively. These losses were due to discount rate and capitalization rate expansion, partially offset by gains from updated cashflow assumptions in the U.S., U.K. and Australia.

Fair value gains, net for our Retail segment for the three months ended September 30, 2024 were $6 million and fair value losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 were $107 million. The gains were driven by updated cash flow assumptions and leasing outperformance at certain Core premier retail centers, which were partially offset by losses stemming from updated cashflow and market assumptions at certain lower productivity properties. For our Retail segment, the fair value gains, net for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023, were $478 million and $475 million, respectively. These gains were primarily driven by fair value gains on our investment in a U.S. department store chain and updated cash flow assumptions at our malls, partially offset by updated market assumptions.

Fair value gains, net for our LP Investments segment were $2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024. The fair value gains were primarily driven by updated leasing assumptions and updated valuation metrics at select retail and office assets. These gains were partially offset by fair value gains from updated cash flow assumptions and strong office leasing activity in India. Fair value losses, net for our LP Investments segment were $402 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 from fair value losses at select retail, office and manufactured housing assets in the U.S. These losses were partially offset by fair value gains from updated cash flow assumptions and strong office leasing activity in India, as well as the positive impact of inflation on rental rates and capital spend in Brazil. Fair value losses, net for our LP Investments segment were $90 million for the three months ended September 30, 2023. These losses were primarily due to updated leasing assumptions and valuation metrics at select office assets, partially offset by gains from updated cash flows in a mixed-use portfolio in South Korea and updated valuation metrics and leasing assumptions for select multifamily, logistics, and student housing assets. For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, fair value gains, net were $208 million, driven by updated valuation metrics and leasing assumptions in logistics, student housing, and multifamily assets, as well as office assets in Brazil. Additionally, we recognized gains from a conditional acquisition of office assets in India from 2022 that closed in 2023. These gains were partially offset by the fair value losses mentioned above.

Share of net earnings from equity accounted investments
    Our most significant equity accounted investments are a mixed-use district in London, a mixed-use complex and two office towers in New York, a shopping center in Honolulu, and two malls in Las Vegas.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we sold 49% of our interest in an office tower in the United Arab Emirates for net proceeds of approximately $165 million. We sold partial interests in three office assets in the U.S. and Canada for net proceeds of approximately $507 million and partial interests in two malls in the U.S. for net proceeds of approximately $210 million. Additionally, we also sold a partial interest in a multifamily asset in the U.S. for net proceeds of $97 million.

During the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, we sold 99% of our interest in an office tower in Midtown New York for approximately $101 million which is now reflected as a financial asset and 13% of our interest in the Bryant Park Office Tower in New York for approximately $83 million.

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, our share of net earnings from equity accounted investments was $5 million, a decrease of $156 million compared to the prior year. The decrease is primarily driven by lower fair value gains accounted for under the equity method compared to the prior year and disposition activity. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, our share of net earnings from equity accounted investments increased by $261 million, compared to the prior year. The increase is primarily due significant fair value gains due to updated market assumptions at certain Core premier retail centers accounted for under the equity method.

Income tax expense
The decrease in income tax expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the prior year is primarily due to changes in pre-tax income.

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Statement of Financial Position and Key Metrics
(US$ Millions) Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
Investment properties
    Commercial properties $ 59,729  $ 77,699 
    Commercial developments 1,764  5,216 
Equity accounted investments 18,676  19,435 
Property, plant and equipment 5,599  11,085 
Cash and cash equivalents 1,748  2,341 
Assets held for sale 35,625  1,852 
Total assets 133,327  131,577 
Debt obligations 49,642  68,712 
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale 22,868  57 
Total equity 47,963  48,587 

As of September 30, 2024, we had $133,327 million in total assets, compared with $131,577 million at December 31, 2023. This $1,750 million increase was due to acquisition activity, capital expenditures on commercial developments and the positive impact of foreign currency translation. These increases were partially offset by disposition activity. As of September 30, 2024, we reclassified the assets and liabilities of BSREP IV investments to held for sale. Refer to Note 28, Related Parties of our Q3 2024 Financial Statements for further information.

The following table presents the changes in investment properties from December 31, 2023 to September 30, 2024:

Nine months ended Sep. 30, 2024
(US$ Millions) Commercial properties Commercial developments
Investment properties, beginning of period $ 77,699  $ 5,216 
Acquisitions 4,466  216 
Capital expenditures 650  1,217 
Property dispositions(1)
(827) — 
Fair value (losses) gains, net
(1,036) 312 
Foreign currency translation (189) 38 
Transfer between commercial properties and commercial developments 575  (575)
Reclassifications to assets held for sale and other changes (1,388) (14)
Reclassification of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale(2)
(20,221) (4,646)
Investment properties, end of period $ 59,729  $ 1,764 
(1)Property dispositions represent the carrying value on date of sale.
(2)See Note 28, Related Parties of our Q3 2024 Financial Statements for further information on the Reclassification of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale.

Commercial properties are commercial, operating, rent-producing properties. Commercial properties decreased from $77,699 million at the end of 2023 to $59,729 million at September 30, 2024. The decrease is attributed primarily to the reclassification of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale, the reclassification of certain office, retail and hospitality assets to held for sale during the year and incremental fair value losses and disposition activity during the period. These decreases were partially offset by acquisition activity, primarily in our LP Investments segment, coupled with two office assets in our LP Investments segment becoming operational during the period, as well as capital spend in our LP Investments and Office segments. Refer to Note 3, Investment Properties and Note 28, Related Parties of our Q3 2024 Financial Statements for further information.

Commercial developments consist of commercial property development sites, density rights and related infrastructure. The total fair value of development land and infrastructure was $1,764 million at September 30, 2024, a decrease of $3,452 million from the balance at December 31, 2023. The decrease is primarily due to the reclassification of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale and two office assets becoming operational during the period, as mentioned above. The decreases were partially offset by capital spending, fair value gains within the LP Investments segment and acquisition activity during the period. Refer to Note 3, Investment Properties and Note 28, Related Parties of our Q3 2024 Financial Statements for further information.


        7         


The following table presents a roll-forward of changes in our equity accounted investments December 31, 2023 to September 30, 2024:

(US$ Millions) Nine months ended Sep. 30, 2024
Equity accounted investments, beginning of period $ 19,435 
Additions 294 
Disposals and return of capital distributions (732)
Share of net earnings from equity accounted investments 248 
Distributions received (308)
Foreign currency translation 94 
Reclassifications of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale(1)
(259)
Other comprehensive income and other (96)
Equity accounted investments, end of period $ 18,676 
(1)See Note 28, Related Parties of our Q3 2024 Financial Statements for further information on the Reclassifications of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale.

Equity accounted investments decreased by $759 million since December 31, 2023, primarily due to disposals and return of capital distributions within our LP Investments segment and our Office segment from the sales of a partial interest in an office asset in the United Arab Emirates. During the nine months ended September 30, 2024, we also disposed of partial interests in certain office and retail assets. Additionally, we reclassified the BSREP IV equity accounted investments to assets held for sale. Refer to Note 4, Equity Accounted Investments and Note 28, Related Parties of our Q3 2024 Financial Statements for further information.


        8         


The following table presents a roll-forward of changes in property, plant and equipment December 31, 2023 to September 30, 2024:

(US$ Millions) Nine months ended Sep. 30, 2024
Cost:
Balance at the beginning of period $ 10,486 
Additions 293 
Disposals (260)
Foreign currency translation 120 
Reclassification (to) assets held for sale and other (421)
Reclassifications of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale(1)
(4,658)
5,560 
Accumulated fair value changes:
Balance at the beginning of period 2,027 
Revaluation (losses) gains, net (168)
Disposals — 
Foreign currency translation 37 
Reclassification (to) assets held for sale and other (126)
Reclassifications of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale(1)
(471)
1,299 
Accumulated depreciation:
Balance at the beginning of period (1,428)
Depreciation (323)
Disposals 122 
Foreign currency translation (32)
Reclassification to assets held for sale and other 88 
Reclassifications of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale(1)
313 
(1,260)
Total property, plant and equipment(2)
$ 5,599 
(1)See Note 28, Related Parties of our Q3 2024 Financial Statements for further information on the Reclassifications of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale.
(2)Includes right-of-use assets of $131 million (December 31, 2023 - $304 million).

Property, plant and equipment decreased by $5,486 million since December 31, 2023, primarily due to movements in our LP Investments segment, including the reclassification of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale, depreciation, and net disposals. These decreases were partially offset by the positive impact of foreign currency translation. Property, plant and equipment primarily includes our hospitality assets which are revalued annually at December 31, using a depreciated replacement cost approach.

The following table presents a roll-forward of changes in assets held for sale December 31, 2023 to September 30, 2024:

(US$ Millions) Nine months ended Sep. 30, 2024
Balance, beginning of period $ 1,852 
Reclassification to assets held for sale, net 2,466 
Reclassification of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale(1)
33,735 
Disposals (2,411)
Fair value adjustments (2)
Foreign currency translation
Other (21)
Balance, end of period $ 35,625 
(1)See Note 28, Related Parties of our Q3 2024 Financial Statements for further information on the Reclassifications of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale.

        9         


At September 30, 2024, assets held for sale included our BSREP IV investments. See Note 28, Related Parties of our Q3 2024 Financial Statements for further information. In addition, assets held for sale also includes three office assets in the U.S, one office asset in Australia, three retail assets in the U.S., one hotel asset in the U.S, nine logistics assets in the U.S. and ten manufactured housing communities in the U.S. We intend to sell our interests in these assets to third parties within the next 12 months. Refer to Note 10, Held For Sale of our Q3 2024 Financial Statements for further information.

The components of changes in debt obligations, including changes related to cash flows from financing activities, are summarized in the table below:

(US$ Millions) Nine months ended Sep. 30, 2024
Balance, beginning of period $ 68,712 
Debt obligation issuance, net of repayments 1,214 
Debt from asset acquisitions 16 
Assumed by purchaser (1,034)
Amortization of deferred financing costs and (premium) discount 112 
Foreign currency translation 113 
Reclassification of BSREP IV investments to liabilities held for sale(1)
(19,477)
Other (14)
Balance, end of period $ 49,642 
(1)See Note 28, Related Parties of our Q3 2024 Financial Statements for further information on the Reclassifications of BSREP IV investments to liabilities held for sale.

Our debt obligations decreased to $49,642 million at September 30, 2024 from $68,712 million at December 31, 2023. The decrease is driven by the reclassification of debt obligations associated with BSREP IV to liabilities associated with assets held for sale, paydowns on our corporate debt of $2.1 billion and disposition activity. These decreases were partially offset by the issuance of debt on our recent acquisitions in our LP Investment segment. Refer to Note 11, Debt Obligations of our Q3 2024 Financial Statements for further information.

Total equity was $47,963 million at September 30, 2024, a decrease of $624 million from the balance at December 31, 2023. The decrease was primarily driven by dispositions since the prior year and net loss during the period. These decreases were partially offset by the paydowns on our corporate facilities and term debt mentioned above and the positive impact of foreign currency translation.
Interests of others in operating subsidiaries and properties was $25,631 million at September 30, 2024, an increase of $299 million from the balance of $25,332 million at December 31, 2023 due to the disposition activity discussed above.

The following table summarizes our key operating results:

2024 2023 2022
(US$ Millions, except per unit information) Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4
Revenue $ 2,466  $ 2,423  $ 2,320  $ 2,483  $ 2,433  $ 2,327  $ 2,240  $ 1,812 
Direct operating costs 1,172  1,136  1,144  1,124  1,129  1,077  1,096  753 
Net (loss) income (525) (789) (709) (630) (367) (458) (394) (1,220)
Net loss attributable to unitholders (421) (483) (385) (293) (177) (531) (232) (1,196)

Revenue varies from quarter to quarter due to acquisitions and dispositions of commercial and other income producing assets, changes in occupancy levels, as well as the impact of leasing activity at market net rents. In addition, revenue also fluctuates as a result of changes in foreign exchange rates and seasonality. Seasonality primarily affects our retail assets, wherein the fourth quarter exhibits stronger performance in conjunction with the holiday season. In addition, our North American hospitality assets generally have stronger performance in the winter and spring months compared to the summer and fall months, while our European hospitality assets exhibit the strongest performance during the summer months. Fluctuations in our net income are also impacted by the fair value of properties in the period to reflect changes in valuation metrics driven by market conditions or property cash flows.

        10         


SEGMENT PERFORMANCE

Our operations are organized into four operating segments which include Office, Retail, LP Investments and Corporate.

The following table presents NOI by segment:

Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Office(1)
$ 232  $ 245  $ 719  $ 737 
Retail(1)
241  236  730  731 
LP Investments(1)
749  689  2,084  1,899 
Corporate(1)
—  — 
NOI(1)
$ 1,222  $ 1,171  $ 3,533  $ 3,368 
(1)This is a non-IFRS measure our partnership uses to assess the performance of its operations as described in the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section on page 19. An analysis of the measures and reconciliation to IFRS measures is included in the “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS measures” section on page 20.

The following table presents FFO by segment:

Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Office $ (21) $ (8) $ (27) $ 16 
Retail 87  62  258  240 
LP Investments (25) (44) (53) (74)
Corporate (213) (175) (605) (554)
FFO(1)
$ (172) $ (165) $ (427) $ (372)
(1)This is a non-IFRS measure our partnership uses to assess the performance of its operations as described in the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section on page 19. An analysis of the measures and reconciliation to IFRS measures is included in the “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS measures” section on page 20.

The following table presents CFFO by segment:

Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Office(1)
$ (3) $ $ 38  $ 50 
Retail(1)
102  81  287  291 
LP Investments(1)
(43) (44) (89) (84)
Corporate(1)
(211) (174) (601) (541)
CFFO(1)
$ (155) $ (133) $ (365) $ (284)
(1)This is a non-IFRS measure our partnership uses to assess the performance of its operations as described in the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section on page 19. An analysis of the measures and reconciliation to IFRS measures is included in the “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS measures” section on page 20.


The following table presents equity attributable to Unitholders by segment as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

(US$ Millions) Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
Office(1)
$ 11,283  $ 12,103 
Retail(1)
16,229  15,908 
LP Investments(1)
6,304  6,891 
Corporate(1)
(12,183) (12,346)
Equity attributable to Unitholders(1)
$ 21,633  $ 22,556 
(1)This is a non-IFRS measure our partnership uses to assess the performance of its operations as described in the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section on page 19. An analysis of the measures and reconciliation to IFRS measures is included in the “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS measures” section on page 20.

        11         


Office

Overview
    Our diversified Office portfolio consists of 72 million leasable square feet across 125 office assets in some of the world’s leading commercial markets such as New York, London, Dubai, Toronto and Berlin. We target to earn core-plus total returns on this portfolio. Represented within this portfolio are irreplaceable assets in global gateway cities, including 16 office and mixed-use complexes in cities such as New York and London. The balance of our Office portfolio consists of Transitional and Development assets with significant value-add through development and leasing activities that are generally held for shorter time frames before being monetized for attractive returns.

Summary of Operating Results
The following table presents NOI, FFO, CFFO and net (loss) in our Office segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
NOI $ 232  $ 245  $ 719  $ 737 
FFO (21) (8) (27) 16 
CFFO (3) 38  50 
Net loss (149) (256) (676) (849)

NOI from our consolidated properties was $232 million and $719 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively, compared to $245 million and $737 million in the prior year. These decreases were primarily due to disposition activity partially offset by lease commencements at higher average in-place rents since the prior year.

NOI from our unconsolidated properties on a proportionate basis was $136 million and $423 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively as compared to $137 million and $407 million in the prior year, respectively. The increase is primarily due to the completion of an office tower in New York and higher average in-place rents since the prior year partially offset by disposition activity.

FFO from our Office segment was $(21) million and $(27) million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively as compared to $(8) million and $16 million in the same period in the prior year. These decreases were attributable to an increase in interest expense resulting from the higher interest rate environment compared to prior year and financing activity, partially offset by an increase in fee revenue.

CFFO from our Office segment decreased by $7 million and $12 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively. The decreases were primarily attributable to imputed interest on our U.S. developments, partially offset by the FFO movements discussed above.

Net loss decreased by $107 million to $149 million during the three months ended September 30, 2024 as compared to net loss of $256 million during the same period in 2023. The decrease in net loss is a result of lower fair value losses and lower share of equity accounted losses in the U.K. compared to the prior year, partially offset by the movements discussed above. Net loss decreased by $173 million to $676 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023. The decrease is a result of the movements discussed above

Key Operating Metrics
    The following table presents key operating metrics for our Office portfolio as at and for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

Consolidated Unconsolidated
(US$ Millions, except where noted) Sep. 30, 2024 Sep. 30, 2023 Sep. 30, 2024 Sep. 30, 2023
Total portfolio(1):
    Number of properties 55  61  70  70 
    Leasable square feet (in thousands)(2)
41,272  44,630  30,665  29,053 
    Occupancy 84.5  % 83.5  % 88.1  % 88.2  %
(1)Included in our total portfolio are 66 Core properties located in 16 premier office and mixed-use complexes in key global markets which total approximately 36 million leasable square feet and are 94.0% occupied compared with 95.2% in the prior year.
(2)Includes leasable office, retail and multifamily square footage at our properties.


        12         


The following table presents the changes in investment properties in the Office segment from December 31, 2023 to September 30, 2024:

Sep. 30, 2024
(US$ Millions) Commercial properties Commercial developments
Investment properties, beginning of period $ 20,194  $ 859 
Property acquisitions — 
Capital expenditures 146  185 
Property dispositions (99) — 
Fair value (losses) gains, net
(533) 10 
Foreign currency translation 22  34 
Transfer between commercial properties and commercial developments 16  (16)
Reclassifications to assets held for sale and other (585) (15)
Investment properties, end of period $ 19,162  $ 1,057 

Commercial properties totaled $19,162 million at September 30, 2024, compared to $20,194 million at December 31, 2023. This decrease was primarily driven by the reclassification of two office assets in the U.S. and one office asset in Australia to held for sale, fair value losses on select properties as a result of updated valuation metrics and updated cash flow and the disposition of an office asset in Australia. These decreases were partially offset by capital spend.

Commercial developments increased by $198 million from December 31, 2023 to September 30, 2024. The increase was primarily the result of development spend in the U.K. and Australia.

The following table presents the changes in equity accounted investments in the Office segment from December 31, 2023 to September 30, 2024:

(US$ Millions) Sep. 30, 2024
Equity accounted investments, beginning of period $ 8,199 
Additions 173 
Disposals and return of capital distributions (159)
Share of net (losses), including fair value changes
(95)
Distributions received (204)
Foreign currency translation 137 
Other comprehensive income and other (39)
Equity accounted investments, end of period $ 8,012 

Equity accounted investments decreased by $187 million since December 31, 2023 to $8,012 million at September 30, 2024. The decrease was driven by the return of capital and distributions from the sale of our partial interest in an asset in the United Arab Emirates, and share of net losses driven by valuation metric expansion and updated leasing assumptions offset by a positive impact of foreign currency translation.

Debt obligations decreased by $1,363 million since December 31, 2023 to $12,649 million at September 30, 2024. The decrease was primarily driven by the paydown of asset-level debt obligations in the U.S. and Australia.

        13         


Retail

Overview
Our Retail portfolio consists of 106 million leasable square feet across 103 malls and urban retail properties across the United States. We also target to earn core-plus total returns on this portfolio. Similar to our Office portfolio, within our Retail portfolio are 19 Core premier retail centers in attractive markets across the U.S., such as Honolulu and Las Vegas, which collectively represent the majority of equity attributable to Unitholders in our Retail portfolio. Their stable and growing cash flows ensure that we can earn attractive compounding rates of return. The balance of our Retail portfolio consists of Transitional and Development retail assets with significant value-add through development and leasing activities that are generally held for shorter time frames before being monetized for attractive returns.

Summary of Operating Results
The following table presents NOI, FFO, CFFO and net income in our Retail segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
NOI $ 241  $ 236  $ 730  $ 731 
FFO 87  62  258  240 
CFFO 102  81  287  291 
Net income 99  519  336  660 

NOI increased to $241 million during the three months ended September 30, 2024 compared to $236 million in the same quarter in 2023 due to higher rents from new leases and higher base rents partially offset by an increase in bad debt expense, disposition activity and the prior year benefiting from increased variable overage rent and sales. NOI stayed relatively flat at $730 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to $731 million in the same period in 2023 attributable to bad debt expense in the current year and disposition activity, offset by higher rents across the portfolio.

NOI from our unconsolidated properties increased slightly to $182 million and $546 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to $179 million and $543 million in the prior year, respectively, primarily attributable to an increase in rental revenue, offset by the prior year benefiting from higher overage rent and higher sales.

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, FFO earned in our Retail segment was $87 million and $258 million, respectively compared to $62 million and $240 million, respectively for the same period in the prior year. The increases are attributable to lower interest expense driven by corporate debt repayments and lower interest rates.

For the three months ended September 30, 2024, CFFO increased by $21 million due to movements discussed above. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, it had decreased by $4 million, due to the prior year benefiting from a one-time insurance payment.

Net income was $99 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 as compared to net income of $519 million during the same period in the prior year. The current year included modest fair value gains from updated cash flows compared to higher fair value gains in the prior year primarily due fair value gains on our investment in a U.S. department store chain.

Net income was $336 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to net income of $660 million during the same period in the prior year. The decrease is driven by higher fair value gains in the prior year attributable to our investment in a U.S. department store chain. The decrease was partially offset by fair value gains at certain Core premier retail centers accounted for under the equity method due to updated market assumptions.

Key Operating Metrics
The following table presents key operating metrics in our Retail portfolio as at and for the three months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

Consolidated Unconsolidated
Sep. 30, 2024 Sep. 30, 2023 Sep. 30, 2024 Sep. 30, 2023
Total portfolio(1):
Number of malls and urban retail properties 52  57  51  51 
Leasable square feet (in thousands)(2)
47,411  50,723  58,478  58,339 
Leased %
94.0  % 93.3  % 96.3  % 96.6  %
(1)Included in our total portfolio are 19 Core premier retail centers which total approximately 24 million leasable square feet and are 97.2% occupied compared with 97.1% in the prior year.
(2)Total Portfolio Leasable square feet represents total leasable area.
        14         


The following table presents the changes in investment properties in the Retail segment from December 31, 2023 to September 30, 2024:

Sep. 30, 2024
(US$ Millions) Commercial properties Commercial developments
Investment properties, beginning of period $ 19,385  $ 67 
Capital expenditures 87  — 
Property dispositions (5) 11 
Fair value gains, net
(3)
Reclassifications to assets held for sale (239) — 
Investment properties, end of period $ 19,233  $ 75 

Commercial properties decreased by $152 million to $19,233 million, primarily due to the reclassification of three assets to held for sale, partially offset by capital spend.

The following table presents a roll-forward of our partnership’s equity accounted investments in the Retail segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2024:
 
(US$ Millions) Sep. 30, 2024
Equity accounted investments, beginning of year $ 9,501 
Additions 63 
Disposals and return of capital (131)
Share of net earnings from equity accounted investments
375 
Distributions (12)
Other (13)
Equity accounted investments, end of period $ 9,783 

Equity accounted investments increased by $282 million to $9,783 million, primarily due to share of net earnings from equity accounted investments and additions, partially offset by return of capital.

Debt obligations decreased by $1,054 million to $11,524 million, primarily due to paydowns of asset-level and term debt.

LP Investments

Overview
    Our LP Investments portfolio includes our equity invested in Brookfield-sponsored real estate opportunity funds, which target high-quality assets with operational upside across various real estate sectors, including office, retail, multifamily, logistics, hospitality, triple net lease, student housing and manufactured housing. We target to earn opportunistic returns on our LP Investments portfolio.
    The partnership has interests in the following Brookfield-sponsored real estate opportunity funds:

•An interest in a series of our opportunistic real estate funds which each target gross returns of 20%, including:

◦A 31% interest in BSREP I, which is in its 13th year since initial closing, is fully invested and is executing realizations.

◦A 26% interest in BSREP II, which is in its 10th year since initial closing, is fully invested and is executing realizations.

◦An 8% interest in BSREP III, which is in its 7th year since initial closing.

◦A 23% interest in BSREP IV, which is in its 4th year since initial closing.

•A blended 30% interest in two value-add multifamily funds projecting gross returns of 25%. These funds seek to invest in a geographically diverse portfolio of U.S. multifamily properties through acquisition and development.

•A blended 33% interest in a series of real estate debt funds which seek to invest in commercial real estate debt secured by properties in strategic locations.

        15         


    While our economic interest in these funds are less than 50% in each case, we consolidate several of the portfolios, specifically BSREP I, BSREP II, and BSREP IV, held through the LP Investments as the Corporation’s oversight as general partner together with our exposure to variable returns of the investments through our LP interests provide us with control over the investments. We do not consolidate our interest in BSREP III, as our 8% non-voting interest does not provide us with control over the investment and which therefore is accounted for as a financial asset.

Summary of Operating Results
    Our LP investments, unlike our Office and Retail portfolios, have a defined hold period and typically generate the majority of profits from realization events including the sale of an asset or portfolio of assets or the exit of the entire investment. The combination of gains from realization events and FFO earned during the hold period represent our earnings on capital invested in these funds and, once distributed by the Brookfield-sponsored real estate opportunity funds, provide liquidity to fund reinvestment.

The following table presents NOI, FFO, CFFO, and net (loss) in our LP Investments segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
NOI $ 749  $ 689  $ 2,084  $ 1,899 
FFO (25) (44) (53) (74)
CFFO (43) (44) (89) (84)
Net income (296) (383) (1,279) (422)

NOI in our LP Investments segment increased by $60 million and $185 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively compared to the prior year, primarily driven by higher revenues as a result of net acquisition activity and strong leasing at our office portfolio in India and strong rent growth at multifamily and logistics assets in the U.S.

FFO increased by $19 million and $21 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively. These increases are primarily due to higher NOI driven by acquisitions as discussed above which was partially offset by higher interest and operating expenses.

Net(loss) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $296 million and $1,279 million, respectively, due to fair value losses in the current period, compared to fair value gains in the prior year, driven by updated valuation metrics and leasing assumptions at retail, office and logistics assets in the U.S. as well as higher income taxes partially offset by higher revenues as discussed above.

Corporate
Certain amounts are allocated to our Corporate segment as those activities should not be used to evaluate our other segments’ operating performance.

Summary of Operating Results
The following table presents FFO, CFFO and net(loss) in our Corporate segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
FFO $ (213) $ (175) $ (605) $ (554)
CFFO (211) (174) (601) (541)
Net (loss)
(180) (247) (404) (608)

FFO was a loss of $213 million (2023 - loss of $175 million) and $605 million (2023 - loss of $554 million) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively. Corporate FFO includes interest expense and general and administrative expense.

Investment and other revenue consists of development and leasing fee income earned of $64 million (2023 - $69 million) and $179 million (2023 - $180 million) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, respectively.

Interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2024 totaled $105 million (2023 - $96 million), which reflects $26 million (2023 - $25 million) of interest expense on capital securities and $79 million (2023 - $71 million) of interest expense on our credit facilities and corporate bonds. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, interest expense totaled $322 million (2023 - $292 million), which reflects $77 million (2023 - $76 million) of interest expense on capital securities and $245 million (2023 - $216 million) of interest expense on our credit facilities and corporate bonds. In the current year, we paid down $1.1 billion of our corporate facility and $453 million (C$500 million) of our corporate bonds.

Another component of FFO is general and administrative expense, which, for the three months ended September 30, 2024 was $136 million (2023 - $137 million) and consists of management fees of $45 million (2023 - $49 million) and $91 million (2023 - $88 million) of other corporate costs.
        16         


For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, general and administrative expense consisted of $134 million of management fees (2023 - $148 million) and $261 million (2023 - $257 million) of other corporate costs. The management fee is calculated as the sum of (a) 1.05% of the sum of the following amounts, as of the last day of the immediately preceding quarter: (i) the equity attributable to unitholders for Office, Retail and the Corporate segments; and (ii) the carrying value of the outstanding non-voting common shares of Brookfield BPY Holdings Inc. (“CanHoldco”) and (b) any fees payable by us in connection with our commitment to private real estate funds of any Service Providers but for the election by us for such fees to be added to the management fee (but excluding any accrued fees that have not become due and payable).

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, we also recorded income tax benefit of $1 million and $158 million (2023 - income tax benefit of $79 million and $114 million), primarily due to changes in pre-tax income.

As of September 30, 2024, the carrying value of Canholdco’s Class B Common Shares was $1,297 million (December 31, 2023 - $1,415 million).

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We attempt to maintain a level of liquidity to ensure we are able to participate in investment opportunities as they arise and to better withstand sudden adverse changes in economic circumstances. Our primary sources of liquidity include cash, undrawn committed credit facilities, construction facilities, cash flow from operating activities and access to public and private providers of capital. In addition, we structure our affairs to facilitate monetization of longer-duration assets through financings and co-investor participations.

The principal sources of our operating cash flow are from our consolidated properties as well as properties in joint venture arrangements. These sources generate a relatively consistent stream of cash flow that provides us with resources to pay operating expenses, debt service and dividends to holders of our preferred units. Cash is used in investing activities to fund acquisitions, development or redevelopment projects and recurring and nonrecurring capital expenditures. These balances may fluctuate as a result of timing differences relating to financing and investing activities. For the nine months ended September 30, 2024, our operating cash flow was $758 million, cash flow from investing activities was $(3,729) million and cash flow from financing activities was $3,077 million. The consolidated cash balance at September 30, 2024 was $1,748 million.

We finance our assets principally at the operating company level with asset-specific debt that generally has long maturities, few restrictive covenants and with recourse only to the asset. We endeavor to maintain prudent levels of debt and strive to ladder our principal repayments over a number of years.

The following table summarizes our secured debt obligations on investment properties by contractual maturity over the next five years and thereafter:

(US$ Millions)
Sep. 30, 2024
Office(2)
Retail LP Investments Total
2024 $ 1,789  $ 2,599  $ 2,518  $ 6,906 
2025 5,068  2,172  4,145  11,385 
2026 2,812  1,071  2,459  6,342 
2027 1,256  880  1,030  3,166 
2028 272  724  127  1,123 
2029 and thereafter 1,244  855  4,327  6,426 
Deferred financing costs (36) (30) (95) (161)
Secured debt obligations(1)
$ 12,405  $ 8,271  $ 14,511  $ 35,187 
(1)The figures above do not consider available extension options. For the debt obligations maturing in the remainder of 2024 and 2025, total debt obligations with extension options total $9,435 million.
(2)Of the $1,789 million in 2024 office maturities, approximately $617 million have been addressed through extensions, repayments and other measures and, of the remaining maturities, nil have extension options in place.

We generally believe that we will be able to either extend the maturity date, repay, or refinance the debt that is scheduled to mature in 2024 to 2025, however, excluding debt obligations on assets in receivership, we have suspended contractual payment on approximately 4% of our non-recourse mortgages and are currently engaging in modification or restructuring discussions with respective creditors. We are generally seeking relief given the circumstances resulting from the current economic environment, and may or may not be successful with these negotiations. If we are unsuccessful, it is possible that certain properties securing these loans could be transferred to the lenders.

For further discussion on our liquidity and capital resources, refer to our Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2023 on Form 20-F.


        17         


RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The financial results of our business are impacted by the performance of our properties and various external factors influencing the specific sectors and geographic locations in which we operate, including: macro-economic factors such as economic growth, changes in currency, inflation and interest rates; regulatory requirements and initiatives; and litigation and claims that arise in the normal course of business.

    There have been no material changes to risk factors facing our business, including tenant credit risk, lease rollover risk and other risks, since December 31, 2023. For a more detailed description of the risk factors facing our business, please refer to the section entitled Item 3.D. “Key Information - Risk Factors” in our December 31, 2023 Annual Report on Form 20-F.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FINANCIAL RISKS
We and our operating entities use derivative and non-derivative instruments to manage financial risks, including interest rate, commodity, equity price and foreign exchange risks. The use of derivative contracts is governed by documented risk management policies and approved limits. We do not use derivatives for speculative purposes. We and our operating entities use the following derivative instruments to manage these risks:

•foreign currency forward contracts to hedge exposures to Canadian Dollar, Australian Dollar, British Pound, Euro, Chinese Yuan, Brazilian Real, Indian Rupee and South Korean Won denominated investments in foreign subsidiaries and foreign currency denominated financial assets;
•interest rate swaps to manage interest rate risk associated with planned refinancings and existing variable rate debt;
•interest rate caps to hedge interest rate risk on certain variable rate debt; and
•cross-currency swaps to manage interest rate and foreign currency exchange rates on existing variable rate debt.

Effective June 30, 2024, Canadian Overnight Repo Rate Average (“CORRA”) replaced Canadian Dollar Offered Rate (“CDOR”). The partnership assessed the impact and effect required changes as a result of amendments to the contractual terms of CDOR referenced floating-rate borrowings, interest rate swaps, interest rate caps, and to update hedge designations. The adoption did not have significant impact on the partnership’s financial reporting.

We also designate Canadian Dollar financial liabilities of certain of our operating entities as hedges of our net investments in our Canadian operations.

There have been no other material changes to our financial risk exposure or risk management activities since December 31, 2023. Please refer to Note 32, Financial Instruments in our December 31, 2023 Annual Report on Form 20-F for a detailed description of our financial risk exposure and risk management activities, and refer to Note 27, Financial Instruments of our Q3 2024 Financial Statements for further information on derivative financial instruments as at September 30, 2024.

RELATED PARTIES
    In the normal course of operations, the partnership enters into transactions with related parties. These transactions are recognized in the consolidated financial statements. These transactions have been measured at exchange value and are recognized in the consolidated financial statements. The immediate parent of the partnership is Brookfield Property Partners Limited. The ultimate parent of the partnership is Brookfield Corporation. Other related parties of the partnership include Brookfield Corporation’s subsidiaries and operating entities, certain joint ventures and associates accounted for under the equity method, as well as officers of such entities and their spouses.

On January 1, 2023, we acquired a 23% LP interest in the foreign investments owned by BSREP IV from an indirect subsidiary of the Corporation for consideration of $588 million through the issuance of a non-interest bearing note. In February 2023, there was a $530 million capital call in respect to BSREP IV U.S. and foreign investments. We repaid the non-interest bearing note and funded the capital call through the issuance of LP Units, Special LP Units and REUs to the Corporation. The Corporation retained an identical indirect economic interest in the BSREP IV investment before and after the transaction.

In May 2023, there was a $507 million capital call in respect to BSREP IV investments. We funded the capital call through the issuance of LP Units, Special LP Units and REUs to the Corporation.

In June 2023, we sold partial interests in six Office assets to BWS. This transaction included partial interests in three assets in the U.S. for net proceeds of approximately $306 million and three assets in Canada for net proceeds of approximately C$405 million ($306 million).

In August 2023, in a series of related transactions we issued $1.6 billion of BWS Preferred Shares which are now held by a wholly-owned subsidiary of BWS. Upon conversion, it is expected that BWS will assume a partial interest in our LP interest in BSREP IV. We will continue to consolidate our LP interest in BSREP IV until conversion, as our contractual rights and exposure to variable returns to BSREP IV and its underlying investments remains unchanged. We received $1.6 billion in notes receivable as consideration in these transactions. There were two capital calls in September and December 2023 of $263 million and $101 million, respectively, in respect to BSREP IV investments, which were funded by the partial paydown of the notes receivable.

In June 2024, we sold partial interests in ten Office and Retail assets in the U.S. and Canada to BWS, for net proceeds of approximately $1.3 billion. We used the proceeds from these dispositions toward repayments of corporate and asset-level debt.

        18         


In July 2024, we sold a partial interest in a multifamily asset in the U.S. to BWS, generating net proceeds of approximately $97 million.

In September 2024, we sold partial interests in two assets in the U.S. to BWS, generating net proceeds of approximately $101 million.

In September 2024, we reclassified our LP interest in our BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale, in connection with the BWS Preferred Shares issued in August 2023, as BWS must convert these preferred shares to common shares by August 2025. Upon conversion, we will not consolidate our remaining interest in BSREP IV, as our retained approximately 7% non-voting interest does not provide us with control over the investment, which is therefore accounted for as a financial asset within an equity accounted investment.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES, ESTIMATES, AND JUDGEMENTS
USE OF ESTIMATES
The preparation of our financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Our estimates are based on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. The result of our ongoing evaluation of these estimates forms the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions.

For further reference on accounting policies and critical judgments and estimates, see our accounting policies contained in Note 2 to the December 31, 2023 consolidated financial statements and Note 2, Summary of Material Accounting Policy Information of the Q3 2024 Financial Statements.

TREND INFORMATION
We seek to increase the cash flows from our office and retail property activities through continued leasing activity as described below. In particular, we are operating below our historical office occupancy levels, which provides the opportunity to expand cash flows through higher occupancy. There remains some uncertainty in the near-term surrounding leasing trends, market rates, and the ability to exit investments in the partnership’s expected timeframe, which the partnership will continue to monitor and mitigate. In addition, we expect to face a meaningful amount of lease rollover in 2024 and 2025, which may restrain FFO growth from this part of our portfolio in the near future. Our belief as to the opportunities for our partnership to increase its occupancy levels, lease rates and cash flows is based on assumptions about our business and markets that management deems to be reasonable in the circumstances. There can be no assurance as to growth in occupancy levels, lease rates or cash flows. There also remains some uncertainty in the high interest rate environment, which we will continue to monitor and mitigate its impact on borrowing costs and our ability to refinance existing debt. See “Statement Regarding Forward-looking Statements and Use of Non-IFRS Measures”.

We believe our global scale and best-in-class operating platforms provide us with a unique competitive advantage as we are able to efficiently allocate capital around the world toward those sectors and geographies where we see the greatest returns. We actively recycle assets on our balance sheet as they mature and reinvest the proceeds into higher yielding investment strategies, further enhancing returns. In addition, due to the scale of our stabilized portfolio and flexibility of our balance sheet, our business model is self-funding and does not require us to access capital markets to fund our continued growth.

Given the small amount of new office and retail development that occurred over the last decade, we see an opportunity to advance our development inventory in the near term in response to demand we are seeing in our major markets. In addition, we continue to reposition and redevelop existing retail properties, in particular, a number of the highest performing shopping centers in the United States.

A number of our assets are interest rate sensitive: higher long-term interest rates will, absent all else, increase the partnership’s interest rate expense, impacting profitability, and decrease the value of these assets by reducing the present value of the cash flows expected to be produced by the asset. An increase in interest rates could decrease the amount buyers may be willing to pay for our properties, thereby reducing the market value of our properties and limiting our ability to sell properties or to obtain mortgage financing secured by our properties. Further, increased interest rates may effectively increase the cost of properties that we acquire to the extent that we utilize leverage for those acquisitions and may result in a reduction in the acquisition price to the extent we reduce the amount we offer to pay for properties to a price that sellers may not accept. Although we attempt to manage interest rate risk, there can be no assurance that we will hedge such exposure effectively or at all in the future. Accordingly, increases in interest rates above that which we anticipate based upon historical trends would adversely affect our cash flows.

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a material current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.
        19         


CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
There have been no changes made in our internal control over financial reporting that have occurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2024, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

NON-IFRS FINANCIAL MEASURES
To measure our operating performance, we focus on NOI, FFO, CFFO, net income attributable to Unitholders, and equity attributable to Unitholders. Some of these performance metrics do not have standardized meanings prescribed by IFRS and therefore may differ from similar metrics used by other companies.

•NOI: revenues from our commercial properties operations less direct commercial property expenses before the impact of depreciation and amortization (“Commercial property NOI”) and revenues from our hospitality operations less direct hospitality expenses before the impact of depreciation and amortization (“Hospitality NOI”).
•FFO: net income, prior to fair value gains, net, depreciation and amortization of real estate assets, and income taxes less non-controlling interests of others in operating subsidiaries and properties therein. When determining FFO, we include our proportionate share of the FFO of unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures and associates, as well as gains (or losses) related to properties developed for sale.
•Company FFO: FFO before the impact of depreciation and amortization of non-real estate assets, transaction costs, gains (losses) associated with non-investment properties, imputed interest on equity accounted investments and the partnership’s share of BSREP III FFO. The partnership accounts for its investment in BSREP III as a financial asset and the income (loss) of the fund is not presented in the partnership’s results. Distributions from BSREP III, recorded as dividend income under IFRS, are removed from investment and other income for Company FFO presentation as these are dependent on realization events such as dispositions instead of the underlying operating performance of the investments within BSREP III.
•Net income attributable to Unitholders: net income attributable to holders of GP Units, LP Units, REUs, Special LP Units and FV LTIP Units.
•Equity attributable to Unitholders: equity attributable to holders of GP Units, LP Units, REUs, Special LP Units and FV LTIP Units.

    NOI is a key indicator of our ability to impact the operating performance of our properties. We seek to grow NOI through pro-active management and leasing of our properties. Because NOI excludes depreciation and amortization of real estate assets, it provides a performance measure that, when compared year-over-year, reflects the impact on operations from trends in occupancy rates and rental rates. We reconcile NOI to net income on page 20.

We also consider FFO an important measure of our operating performance. FFO is a widely recognized measure that is frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties in the evaluation of real estate entities, particularly those that own and operate income producing properties. Our definition of FFO includes all of the adjustments that are outlined in the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) definition of FFO, including the exclusion of gains (or losses) from the sale of investment properties, the add back of any depreciation and amortization related to real estate assets and the adjustment for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. In addition to the adjustments prescribed by NAREIT, we also make adjustments to exclude any unrealized fair value gains (or losses) that arise as a result of reporting under IFRS, and income taxes that arise as certain of our subsidiaries are structured as corporations as opposed to real estate investment trusts (“REITs”). These additional adjustments result in an FFO measure that is similar to that which would result if our partnership was organized as a REIT that determined net income in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”), which is the type of organization on which the NAREIT definition is premised. Our FFO measure will differ from other organizations applying the NAREIT definition to the extent of certain differences between the IFRS and U.S. GAAP reporting frameworks, principally related to the timing of revenue recognition from lease terminations and sale of properties. Because FFO excludes fair value gains (losses), including equity accounted fair value gains (losses), realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment properties, depreciation and amortization of real estate assets and income taxes, it provides a performance measure that, when compared year-over-year, reflects the impact on operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs and interest costs, providing perspective not immediately apparent from net income. We do not use FFO as a measure of cash flow generated from operating activities. We reconcile FFO to net income on page 21 as we believe net income is the most comparable measure.
    
In addition, we consider Company FFO a useful measure for securities analysts, investors and other interested parties in the evaluation of our partnership’s performance. Company FFO, similar to FFO discussed above, provides a performance measure that reflects the impact on operations of trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs and interest costs. In addition, the adjustments to Company FFO relative to FFO allow the partnership insight into these trends for the real estate operations, by adjusting for non-real estate components. We reconcile net income to Company FFO on page 21.

    Net income attributable to Unitholders and Equity attributable to Unitholders are used by the partnership to evaluate the performance of the partnership as a whole as each of the Unitholders participates in the economics of the partnership equally.

        20         


Reconciliation of Non-IFRS measures
    As described in the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section on page 19, our partnership uses non-IFRS measures to assess the performance of its operations. An analysis of the measures and reconciliation to IFRS measures is included below.

The following table reconciles net (loss) to NOI for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Net loss $ (525) $ (367) $ (2,023) $ (1,219)
Add (deduct):
Income tax benefit (expense) 31  130  160  (10)
Investment and other revenue (188) (246) (570) (659)
Interest expense 1,305  1,222  3,799  3,563 
Depreciation and amortization expense(1)
116  113  346  329 
Investment and other expense 11  136  31  212 
General and administrative expense 352  339  1,033  1,023 
Fair value losses, net 125  1,005  116 
Share of (earnings) losses from equity accounted investments (5) (161) (248) 13 
Total NOI(1)
$ 1,222  $ 1,171  $ 3,533  $ 3,368 

Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Commercial property revenue $ 1,587  $ 1,488  $ 4,671  $ 4,390 
Direct commercial property expense (643) (597) (1,854) (1,737)
Add: Depreciation and amortization expense in direct commercial property expense(1)
15  13  42  38 
Commercial property NOI(1)
959  904  2,859  2,691 
Hospitality revenue 691  699  1,968  1,951 
Direct hospitality expense (529) (532) (1,598) (1,565)
Add: Depreciation and amortization expense in direct hospitality expense(1)
101  100  304  291 
Hospitality NOI(1)
263  267  674  677 
Total NOI(1)
$ 1,222  $ 1,171  $ 3,533  $ 3,368 
(1)As described in the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section on page 19, Commercial property NOI and Hospitality NOI excludes the impact of depreciation and amortization included in direct commercial property expense and direct hospitality expense, respectively.    


        21         


The following table reconciles net (loss) to FFO and Company FFO for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Net loss $ (525) $ (367) $ (2,023) $ (1,219)
Add (deduct):
Fair value losses, net 125  1,005  116 
Share of equity accounted fair value (losses) gains, net 86  (52) 81  371 
    Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets(1)
85  81  256  240 
Income tax expense (benefit) 31  130  160  (10)
    Non-controlling interests in above items 26  38  94  130 
FFO $ (172) $ (165) $ (427) $ (372)
Add (deduct):
Depreciation and amortization of non-real-estate assets, net(1)(2)
13  13  39  44 
Transaction costs, net(2)
22  26  45  69 
Losses associated with non-investment properties, net(2)
—  (4) —  (4)
Imputed interest(3)
41  15 
BSREP III (earnings)(4)
(27) (9) (63) (36)
Company FFO $ (155) $ (133) $ (365) $ (284)
(1)Depreciation and amortization are included in direct commercial property expense and direct hospitality expense on the income statement.
(2)Presented net of non-controlling interests.
(3)Represents imputed interest associated with financing the partnership’s share of commercial developments accounted for under the equity method.
(4)BSREP III is accounted for as a financial asset which results in FFO being recognized in line with distributions received. As such, the BSREP III earnings adjustment picks up our proportionate share of Company FFO.

Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures – Office
The following table reconciles net (gain) to Office NOI for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Net loss $ (149) $ (256) $ (676) $ (849)
Add (deduct):
Income tax (benefit) expense (47) (14) 37  (101)
Investment and other revenue (40) (30) (124) (123)
Interest expense 215  223  677  654 
Depreciation and amortization included in direct commercial property expense and direct hospitality expense(2)
Investment and other expense 11  12  30  35 
General and administrative expense 67  56  196  188 
Fair value losses, net 132  390  477  824 
Share of net (earnings) losses from equity accounted investments 41  (139) 95  100 
Total NOI - Office(1)
$ 232  $ 245  $ 719  $ 737 
(1)As described in the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section on page 19, Commercial property NOI and Hospitality NOI excludes the impact of depreciation and amortization included in direct commercial property expense and direct hospitality expense, respectively.    
(2)Depreciation and amortization are included in direct commercial property expense and direct hospitality expense on the income statement.    

        22         


The key components of NOI in our Office segment are presented below:

Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Commercial property revenue $ 432  $ 451  $ 1,317  $ 1,344 
Hospitality revenue(1)
21  20 
Direct commercial property expense (204) (209) (610) (617)
Direct hospitality expense(1)
(5) (6) (16) (19)
Add: Depreciation and amortization included in direct commercial property expense and direct hospitality expense(2)
Total NOI - Office(2)(3)
$ 232  $ 245  $ 719  $ 737 
(1)Hospitality revenue and direct hospitality expense within our Office segment primarily consists of revenue and expenses incurred at a hotel adjacent to the our office assets in Houston.
(2)As described in the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section on page 19, Commercial property NOI and Hospitality NOI excludes the impact of depreciation and amortization included in direct commercial property expense and direct hospitality expense, respectively.    
(3)Included in our total Office portfolio are 66 Core properties located in 16 premier office and mixed-use complexes in key global markets, which generated consolidated NOI of $112 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 (2023 - $105 million). On a look-through basis, same-property NOI for these assets grew by 5%. See footnote 1 in Share of net earnings from equity accounted investments below for detail on NOI from unconsolidated Core properties.

The following table reconciles Office net (gain) to FFO and CFFO for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Net loss $ (149) $ (256) $ (676) $ (849)
Add (deduct):
Fair value losses, net 132  390  477  824 
Share of equity accounted fair value (gains) losses, net 77  (95) 226  238 
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets(1)
— 
Income tax (benefit) expense (47) (14) 37  (101)
Non-controlling interests in above items (34) (34) (92) (99)
FFO $ (21) $ (8) $ (27) $ 16 
Add (deduct):
Depreciation and amortization of non-real-estate assets, net(1)(2)
10 
Transaction costs, net(1)
17  11 
Imputed interest(3)
41  13 
Company FFO $ (3) $ $ 38  $ 50 
(1)Depreciation and amortization are included in direct commercial property expense and direct hospitality expense on the income statement.
(2)Presented net of non-controlling interests.
(3)Represents imputed interest associated with financing the partnership’s share of commercial developments accounted for under the equity method.

The following table reconciles Office share of net losses earnings from equity accounted investments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Unconsolidated properties NOI(1)
$ 136  $ 137  $ 423  $ 407 
Unconsolidated properties fair value (losses) gains, net (77) 95  (226) (238)
Other(2)
(100) (93) (292) (269)
Share of net (losses) earnings from equity accounted investments $ (41) $ 139  $ (95) $ (100)
(1)Included in our total Office portfolio are 66 Core properties located in 16 premier office and mixed-use complexes in key global markets, which generated unconsolidated NOI of $100 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 (2023 - $100 million). On a look-through basis, same-property NOI for these assets grew by 5%. See footnote 3 in the key components of NOI above for detail on NOI from consolidated Core properties.
(2)Other primarily includes the partnership’s share of interest expense, general and administrative expense and investment and other income/expense from unconsolidated investments.
        23         


Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures – Retail

The following table reconciles net income to Retail NOI for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Net income $ 99  $ 519  $ 336  $ 660 
Add (deduct):
Income tax expense 11  21  33 
Investment and other revenue (35) (33) (98) (100)
Interest expense 190  207  573  601 
Depreciation and amortization expense(2)
10  13 
General and administrative expense 49  57  156  171 
Fair value (gains) losses, net (6) (478) 107  (475)
Share of net earnings from equity accounted investments (70) (47) (375) (172)
Total NOI - Retail(1)
$ 241  $ 236  $ 730  $ 731 
(1)As described in the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section on page 19, Commercial property NOI and Hospitality NOI excludes the impact of depreciation and amortization included in direct commercial property expense and direct hospitality expense, respectively.
(2)Depreciation and amortization are included in direct commercial property expense and direct hospitality expense on the income statement.

The key components of NOI in our Retail segment are presented below:

Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Commercial property revenue $ 340  $ 343  $ 1,048  $ 1,037 
Direct commercial property expense (102) (111) (328) (319)
Add: Depreciation and amortization included in direct commercial property expense(1)
10  13 
Total NOI - Retail(1)(2)
$ 241  $ 236  $ 730  $ 731 
(1)As described in the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section on page 19, Commercial property NOI and Hospitality NOI excludes the impact of depreciation and amortization included in direct commercial property expense and direct hospitality expense, respectively.    
(2)Included in our total portfolio are 19 Core premier retail centers which generated consolidated NOI of $75 million for the three months ended September 30, 2024 (2023 -$71 million). On a look-through basis, same-property NOI for these assets were flat compared to the prior year. See footnote 1 in Share of net earnings from equity accounted investments below for detail on NOI from unconsolidated properties.

    The following table reconciles Retail net income to FFO and CFFO for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Net income $ 99  $ 519  $ 336  $ 660 
Add (deduct):
Share of equity accounted fair value gains, net (7) 21  (185) 38 
Fair value (gains) losses, net (6) (478) 107  (475)
Income tax expense 11  21  33 
    Non-controlling interests in above items (10) (7) (21) (16)
FFO $ 87  $ 62  $ 258  $ 240 
Add (deduct):
Depreciation and amortization of non-real-estate assets, net(1)(2)
10  12 
Transaction costs, net(2)
11  19  19  43 
Gains associated with non-investment properties, net(2)
—  (4) —  (4)
Company FFO $ 102  $ 81  $ 287  $ 291 
(1) Depreciation and amortization are included in direct commercial property expense and direct hospitality expense on the income statement.
(2)Presented net of non-controlling interests.
        24         


The following table reconciles Retail share of net earnings from equity accounted investments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Unconsolidated properties NOI(1)
$ 182  $ 179  $ 546  $ 543 
Unconsolidated properties fair value gains, net (21) 185  (38)
Other(2)
(119) (111) (356) (333)
Share of net earnings from equity accounted investments $ 70  $ 47  $ 375  $ 172 
(1)Included in our total portfolio are 19 Core premier retail centers which generated consolidated NOI of $78 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 (2023 - $76 million). On a look-through basis, same-property NOI for these assets were flat compared to the prior year. See footnote 3 in the key components of NOI above for detail on NOI from consolidated Core properties.
(2)Other primarily includes the partnership’s share of interest expense, general and administrative expense and investment and other income/expense from unconsolidated investments.

Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures - LP Investments
The following table reconciles net (loss) to LP Investments NOI for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Net (loss) $ (296) $ (383) $ (1,279) $ (422)
Add (deduct):
Income tax expense (benefit) 68  58  260  (56)
Investment and other revenue (49) (114) (169) (256)
Interest expense 795  696  2,227  2,016 
Depreciation and amortization expense(2)
109  104  324  304 
Investment and other expense —  124  177 
General and administrative expense 100  89  286  259 
Fair value (gains) losses, net (2) 90  402  (208)
Share of net (earnings) losses from equity accounted investments 24  25  32  85 
Total NOI(1)
$ 749  $ 689  $ 2,084  $ 1,899 
(1)As described in the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section on page 19, Commercial property NOI and Hospitality NOI excludes the impact of depreciation and amortization included in direct commercial property expense and direct hospitality expense, respectively.    
(2)Depreciation and amortization are included in direct commercial property expense and direct hospitality expense on the income statement.

Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Commercial property revenue $ 815  $ 694  $ 2,306  $ 2,009 
Hospitality revenue 684  693  1,947  1,931 
Direct commercial property expense (336) (276) (913) (799)
Direct hospitality expense (523) (526) (1,580) (1,546)
Add: Depreciation and amortization included in direct commercial property expense and direct hospitality expense(1)
109  104  324  304 
Total NOI(1)
$ 749  $ 689  $ 2,084  $ 1,899 
(1)As described in the “Non-IFRS Financial Measures” section on page 19, Commercial property NOI and Hospitality NOI excludes the impact of depreciation and amortization included in direct commercial property expense and direct hospitality expense, respectively.        

        25         


The following table reconciles LP Investments net (loss) to FFO and CFFO for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Net (loss) $ (296) $ (383) $ (1,279) $ (422)
Add (deduct):
Fair value (gains) losses, net (2) 90  402  (208)
Share of equity accounted fair value losses, net 16  22  40  95 
    Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets(1)
85  80  255  237 
Income tax expense (benefit) 68  58  260  (56)
    Non-controlling interests in above items 104  89  269  280 
FFO $ (25) $ (44) $ (53) $ (74)
Add (deduct):
Depreciation and amortization of non-real-estate assets, net(1)(2)
17  19 
Transaction costs, net(2)
10 
Imputed interest(3)
—  — 
BSREP III (earnings)(3)
(27) (10) (63) (36)
CFFO $ (43) $ (44) $ (89) $ (84)
(1)Depreciation and amortization are included in direct commercial property expense and direct hospitality expense on the income statement.
(2)Presented net of non-controlling interests.
(3)BSREP III is accounted for as a financial asset which results in FFO being recognized in line with distributions received. As such, the BSREP III earnings adjustment picks up our proportionate share of the Company FFO.

Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures – Corporate

The following table reconciles Corporate net loss to FFO and CFFO for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Net income $ (180) $ (247) $ (404) $ (608)
Add (deduct):
Fair value gains, net 19  (25)
Income tax expense (1) 79  (158) 114 
    Non-controlling interests in above items (33) (10) (62) (35)
FFO $ (213) $ (175) $ (605) $ (554)
Add (deduct):
Depreciation and amortization of non-real-estate assets, net(1)(2)
Transaction costs, net(1)
—  —  10 
CFFO $ (211) $ (174) $ (601) $ (541)
(1)Depreciation and amortization are included in direct commercial property expense and direct hospitality expense on the income statement.
(2)Presented net of non-controlling interests.

        26         


SUBSIDIARY PUBLIC ISSUERS
Brookfield Property Split Corp. (“BOP Split Corp.”) was incorporated for the purpose of being an issuer of preferred shares and owning a portion of the partnership’s investment in Brookfield Office Properties Inc. (“BOPI”) common shares. Pursuant to the terms of a Plan of Arrangement, holders of outstanding BPO Class AAA Preferred Shares Series G, H, J and K, which were convertible into BPO common shares, were able to exchange their shares for BOP Split Senior Preferred Shares, subject to certain conditions. The BOP Split Senior Preferred shares are listed on the TSX and began trading on June 11, 2014. All shares issued by BOP Split are retractable by the holders at any time for cash.

In connection with an internal restructuring completed in July 2016, the partnership and certain of its related entities agreed to guarantee all of BPO’s Class AAA Preferred Shares and all of BPO’s debt securities issued pursuant to BPO’s indenture dated December 8, 2009.

In April 2018, the partnership formed two subsidiaries, Brookfield Property Finance ULC and Brookfield Property Preferred Equity Inc. to act as issuers of debt and preferred securities, respectively. The partnership and certain of its related entities have agreed to guarantee securities issued by these entities.

In connection with the Privatization (refer to Note 3, Privatization of the Partnership of our annual 2023 financial statements for further information), the partnership formed a subsidiary, Brookfield Property Preferred L.P. (“New LP”), to issue preferred securities (“New
LP Preferred Units”). The partnership and certain of its related entities have agreed to guarantee the securities issued by this entity.

The following tables provide consolidated summary financial information for the partnership, BOP Split, BPO, Brookfield Property Finance ULC, Brookfield Property Preferred Equity Inc., New LP and the holding entities:

(US$ Millions)
For the three months ended Sep. 30, 2024
Brookfield Property Partners L.P. BOP Split Corp. BOPI Brookfield Property Preferred Equity Inc. Brookfield Property Finance ULC Brookfield Property Preferred L.P.
Holding entities(2)
Additional holding entities and eliminations(3)
Consolidating
adjustments(4)
Brookfield Property Partners L.P consolidated
Revenue $ —  $ $ 11  $ —  $ 23  $ 55  $ 219  $ 49  $ 2,102  $ 2,466 
Net (loss) income attributable to Unitholders(1)
(324) 73  (221) —  (14) 45  (422) 41  401  (421)
For the three months ended Sep. 30, 2023
Revenue $ —  $ $ 27  $ —  $ 28  $ 56  $ 120  $ 151  $ 2,042  $ 2,433 
Net (loss) income attributable to Unitholders(1)
(63) (159) (294) —  49  45  (177) 141  281  (177)
(US$ Millions)
For the nine months ended Sep. 30, 2024
Brookfield Property Partners L.P. BOP Split Corp. BOPI Brookfield Property Preferred Equity Inc. Brookfield Property Finance ULC Brookfield Property Preferred L.P.
Holding entities(2)
Additional holding entities and eliminations(3)
Consolidating
adjustments(4)
Brookfield Property Partners L.P consolidated
Revenue $ —  $ 32  $ 37  $ —  $ 71  $ 165  $ 488  $ 171  $ 6,245  $ 7,209 
Net (loss) income attributable to Unitholders(1)
(462) (374) (799) —  46  137  (1,289) 150  1,302  (1,289)
For the nine months ended Sep. 30, 2023
Revenue $ —  $ 19  $ 49  $ —  $ 88  $ 164  $ 369  $ 519  $ 5,792  $ 7,000 
Net (loss) income attributable to Unitholders(1)
(337) (603) (626) —  132  (940) 492  935  (940)
(1)Includes net income attributable to LP Units, GP Units, REUs, Special LP Units and FV LTIP Units.
(2)Includes the operating partnership, Canholdco, Brookfield BPY Retail Holdings II Inc., BPY Bermuda Holdings Limited, and BPY Bermuda Holdings II Limited.
(3)Includes BPY Bermuda Holdings IV Limited, BPY Bermuda Holdings V Limited and BPY Bermuda Holdings VI Limited, which serve as guarantors for BPO but not BOP Split, net of intercompany balances and transactions with other holding entities.
(4)Includes elimination of intercompany transactions and balances necessary to present the partnership on a consolidated basis.

        27         


(US$ Millions)
As of Sep. 30, 2024
Brookfield Property Partners L.P. BOP Split Corp. BOPI Brookfield Property Preferred Equity Inc. Brookfield Property Finance ULC Brookfield Property Preferred L.P.
Holding entities(2)
Additional holding entities and eliminations(3)
Consolidating
adjustments(4)
Brookfield Property Partners L.P consolidated
Current assets $ —  $ 406  $ 283  $ —  $ 1,918  $ 2,949  $ 3,299  $ 863  $ (4,890) $ 4,828 
Non-current assets 8,482  6,010  12,687  —  25  —  32,647  2,926  30,097  92,874 
Assets held for sale —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  35,625  35,625 
Current liabilities —  1,503  2,060  —  729  —  9,015  733  8,650  22,690 
Non-current liabilities —  15  1,578  —  1,037  653  3,877  478  32,168  39,806 
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  22,868  22,868 
Preferred equity 699  3,728  —  —  —  —  722  —  (4,450) 699 
Equity attributable to interests of others in operating subsidiaries and properties —  —  2,428  —  —  —  —  —  23,203  25,631 
Equity attributable to Unitholders(1)
$ 7,783  $ 1,170  $ 6,904  $ —  $ 177  $ 2,296  $ 22,332  $ 2,578  $ (21,607) $ 21,633 
(1)Includes net income attributable to LP Units, GP Units, REUs, Special LP Units and FV LTIP Units.
(2)Includes the operating partnership, Canholdco, Brookfield BPY Retail Holdings II Inc., BPY Bermuda Holdings Limited, and BPY Bermuda Holdings II Limited.
(3)Includes BPY Bermuda Holdings IV Limited, BPY Bermuda Holdings V Limited and BPY Bermuda Holdings VI Limited, which serve as guarantors for BPO but not BOP Split, net of intercompany balances and transactions with other holding entities.
(4)Includes elimination of intercompany transactions and balances necessary to present the partnership on a consolidated basis.

(US$ Millions)
As of Dec. 31, 2023
Brookfield Property Partners L.P. BOP Split Corp. BOPI Brookfield Property Preferred Equity Inc. Brookfield Property Finance ULC Brookfield Property Preferred L.P.
Holding entities(2)
Additional holding entities and eliminations(3)
Consolidating
adjustments(4)
Brookfield Property Partners L.P consolidated
Current assets $ —  $ 428  $ 187  $ —  $ 2,369  $ 2,952  $ 3,415  $ 1,124  $ (3,286) $ 7,189 
Non-current assets 8,809  6,458  13,771  —  —  33,222  2,506  57,764  122,536 
Assets held for sale —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  1,852  1,852 
Current liabilities(5)
—  1,485  1,293  —  834  —  7,926  776  9,541  21,855 
Non-current liabilities(5)
—  15  2,631  —  1,432  659  4,734  483  51,124  61,078 
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  57  57 
Preferred equity 699  3,728  —  —  —  —  722  —  (4,450) 699 
Equity attributable to interests of others in operating subsidiaries and properties —  —  2,458  —  —  —  —  —  22,874  25,332 
Equity attributable to Unitholders(1)
$ 8,110  $ 1,658  $ 7,576  $ —  $ 109  $ 2,293  $ 23,255  $ 2,371  $ (22,816) $ 22,556 
(1)Includes net income attributable to LP Units, GP Units, REUs, Special LP Units and FV LTIP Units.
(2)Includes the operating partnership, Canholdco, Brookfield BPY Retail Holdings II Inc., BPY Bermuda Holdings Limited, and BPY Bermuda Holdings II Limited.
(3)Includes BPY Bermuda Holdings IV Limited, BPY Bermuda Holdings V Limited and BPY Bermuda Holdings VI Limited, which serve as guarantors for BPO but not BOP Split, net of intercompany balances and transactions with other holding entities.
(4)Includes elimination of intercompany transactions and balances necessary to present the partnership on a consolidated basis.
(5)The partnership adopted the IAS 1 Amendments as of January 1, 2024. The comparative information has been restated. See Note 2, Summary of Material Accounting Policy Information for further information.

NEW LP PREFERRED UNITS GUARANTEE
New LP was created in order to issue New LP Preferred Units. The payment obligations of New LP to the holders of the New LP Preferred Units, including accrued and unpaid distributions, are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the partnership, the Operating Partnership and several Holding Entities (CanHoldco, Brookfield BPY Retail Holdings II Inc., BPY Bermuda Holdings Limited, BPY Bermuda Holdings II Limited, BPY Bermuda Holdings IV Limited, BPY Bermuda Holdings V Limited and BPY Bermuda Holdings VI Limited). The guarantee of each guarantor ranks senior to all subordinate guarantor obligations.

Pursuant to Rule 13-01 of the SEC’s Regulation S-X, the following tables provides combined summarized financial information of New LP and New LP guarantor entities.

        28         


Total revenue of the partnership for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 was $7,209 million. Summarized financial information of combined guarantor entities is presented in the following table:

(US$ Millions)
For the nine months ended Sep. 30, 2024
Combined Guarantor entities
Revenue $
Revenue - from related parties 10 
Revenue - from non-guarantor subsidiaries 251 
Dividend income - from non-guarantor subsidiaries 394 
Operating profit 96 
Net income
116 
(US$ Millions)
For the year ended Dec. 31, 2023
Combined Guarantor entities
Revenue $
Revenue - from related parties
Revenue - from non-guarantor subsidiaries 385 
Dividend income - from non-guarantor subsidiaries 854 
Operating profit 541 
Net income 549 
    
Total assets of the partnership and its controlled subsidiaries for the period ended September 30, 2024 was $133,327 million. Summarized financial information of combined guarantor entities is presented in the following table:

(US$ Millions)
As at Sep. 30, 2024
Combined Guarantor entities
Current assets $ 37 
Current assets - due from related parties 797 
Current assets - due from non-guarantor subsidiaries 5,750 
Long-term assets
Long-term assets - due from related parties — 
Current liabilities 107 
Current liabilities - due to related parties 2,026 
Current liabilities - due to non-guarantor subsidiaries 6,488 
Long-term liabilities 2,078 
Long-term liabilities - due to non-guarantor subsidiaries 1,704 
Preferred equity and capital securities 2,336 
Non-controlling interests 4,060 

(US$ Millions)
As at Dec. 31, 2023
Combined Guarantor entities
Current assets $ 108 
Current assets - due from related parties 881
Current assets - due from non-guarantor subsidiaries 5,907
Long-term assets 30
Long-term assets - due from related parties 85
Current liabilities 429
Current liabilities - due to related parties 421
Current liabilities - due to non-guarantor subsidiaries 6,669
Long-term liabilities 2,949
Long-term liabilities - due to non-guarantor subsidiaries 1,704
Preferred equity and capital securities 2,325
Non-controlling interests 4,062



        29         


STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND USE OF NON-IFRS MEASURES
This MD&A, particularly “Objectives and Financial Highlights – Overview of the Business” and “Additional Information – Trend Information”, contains “forward-looking information” within the meaning of applicable securities laws and regulations. Forward-looking statements include statements that are predictive in nature, depend upon or refer to future events or conditions, include statements regarding our operations, business, financial condition, expected financial results, performance, prospects, opportunities, priorities, targets, goals, ongoing objectives, strategies and outlook, as well as the outlook for North American and international economies for the current fiscal year and subsequent periods, and include words such as “expects”, “anticipates”, “plans”, “believes”, “estimates”, “seeks”, “intends”, “targets”, “projects”, “forecasts”, “likely”, or negative versions thereof and other similar expressions, or future or conditional verbs such as “may”, “will”, “should”, “would” and “could”.

Although we believe that our anticipated future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements and information are based upon reasonable assumptions and expectations, the reader should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements and information because they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are beyond our control, which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from anticipated future results, performance or achievement expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements and information.

Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated or implied by forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: risks incidental to the ownership and operation of real estate properties including local real estate conditions; the impact or unanticipated impact of general economic, political and market factors in the countries in which we do business; the ability to enter into new leases or renew leases on favorable terms; business competition; dependence on tenants’ financial condition; the use of debt to finance our business; the behavior of financial markets, including fluctuations in interest and foreign exchange rates; uncertainties of real estate development or redevelopment; global equity and capital markets and the availability of equity and debt financing and refinancing within these markets; risks relating to our insurance coverage; risks relating to trends in the office real estate industry; the possible impact of international conflicts and other developments including terrorist acts; potential environmental liabilities; changes in tax laws and other tax related risks; dependence on management personnel; illiquidity of investments; the ability to complete and effectively integrate acquisitions into existing operations and the ability to attain expected benefits therefrom; operational and reputational risks; risks related to climate change; catastrophic events, such as earthquakes, hurricanes or pandemics/epidemics; and other risks and factors detailed from time to time in our documents filed with the securities regulators in Canada and the United States, as applicable.

We caution that the foregoing list of important factors that may affect future results is not exhaustive. When relying on our forward-looking statements or information, investors and others should carefully consider the foregoing factors and other uncertainties and potential events. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements or information, whether written or oral, that may be as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
        30         


Corporate Information

CORPORATE PROFILE
    Brookfield Property Partners is Brookfield Corporation’s primary vehicle to make investments across all strategies in real estate. Our goal is to be a leading global owner and operator of high-quality real estate. Further information is available at bpy.brookfield.com.

Brookfield Property Partners is a subsidiary of Brookfield Corporation (NYSE: BN; TSX: BN). More information is available at www.brookfield.com.

BROOKFIELD PROPERTY PARTNERS
73 Front Street, 5th Floor
Hamilton, HM 12
Bermuda
Tel: (441) 294-3309
bpy.brookfield.com

UNITHOLDERS INQUIRIES
Brookfield Property Partners welcomes inquiries from Unitholders, media representatives and other interested parties. Questions relating to investor relations or media inquiries can be directed to Keren Dubon, Investor Relations at 855-212-8243 or via email at bpy.enquiries@brookfield.com. Unitholder questions relating to distributions, address changes and unit certificates should be directed to the partnership’s transfer agent, Equiniti Trust Company, LLC, as listed below.

Equiniti Trust Company LLC
By mail:         6201 15th Avenue
Brooklyn, NY 11219
Tel:         (718) 921-8124; (800) 937-5449
Website:        https://equiniti.com/us/ast-access

COMMUNICATIONS
Brookfield Property Partners maintains a website, bpy.brookfield.com, which provides access to our published reports, press releases, statutory filings, and unit and distribution information as well as summary information on our outstanding preferred units.

We maintain an investor relations program and strive to respond to inquiries in a timely manner.
        31         
EX-99.2 3 bpyex992q32024.htm EX-99.2 Document

Brookfield Property Partners L.P.

Condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)
As at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 and
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023
        1             


Brookfield Property Partners L.P.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
Unaudited As at
(US$ Millions) Note Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
Assets
Non-current assets
Investment properties 3 $ 61,493  $ 82,915 
Equity accounted investments 4 18,676  19,435 
Property, plant and equipment 5 5,599  11,085 
Goodwill 6 1,005  1,450 
Intangible assets 7 960  1,054 
Other non-current assets 8 5,024  6,170 
Loans and notes receivable 117  427 
Total non-current assets 92,874  122,536 
Current assets
Loans and notes receivable 897  1,365 
Accounts receivable and other 9 2,183  3,483 
Cash and cash equivalents 1,748  2,341 
Total current assets 4,828  7,189 
Assets held for sale 10 35,625  1,852 
Total assets 133,327  131,577 
Liabilities and equity
Non-current liabilities
Debt obligations(1)
11 33,320  53,393 
Capital securities 12 2,249  2,040 
Other non-current liabilities 14 1,700  2,188 
Deferred tax liabilities 2,537  3,457 
Total non-current liabilities 39,806  61,078 
Current liabilities
Debt obligations(1)
11 16,322  15,319 
Capital securities 12 740  795 
Accounts payable and other liabilities 15 5,628  5,741 
Total current liabilities 22,690  21,855 
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale 10 22,868  57 
Total liabilities 85,364  82,990 
Equity
Limited partners 16 7,758  8,084 
General partner 16
Preferred equity 16 699  699 
Non-controlling interests attributable to:
Redeemable/exchangeable and special limited partnership units 16, 17 13,859  14,447 
FV LTIP units of the Operating Partnership 16, 17 13  21 
Interests of others in operating subsidiaries and properties 17 25,631  25,332 
Total equity 47,963  48,587 
Total liabilities and equity $ 133,327  $ 131,577 
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
(1)The partnership adopted the IAS 1 Amendments as of January 1, 2024. The comparative information has been restated. See Note 2, Summary of Material Accounting Policy Information for further information.
        2             


Brookfield Property Partners L.P.
Condensed Consolidated Income Statements
Unaudited Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions, except per unit amounts) Note 2024 2023 2024 2023
Commercial property revenue 18 $ 1,587  $ 1,488  $ 4,671  $ 4,390 
Hospitality revenue 19 691  699  1,968  1,951 
Investment and other revenue 20 188  246  570  659 
Total revenue 2,466  2,433  7,209  7,000 
Direct commercial property expense 21 643  597  1,854  1,737 
Direct hospitality expense 22 529  532  1,598  1,565 
Investment and other expense 11  136  31  212 
Interest expense 1,305  1,222  3,799  3,563 
General and administrative expense 23 352  339  1,033  1,023 
Total expenses 2,840  2,826  8,315  8,100 
Fair value (losses), net 24 (125) (5) (1,005) (116)
Share of net earnings (loss) from equity accounted investments 4 161  248  (13)
(Loss) before income taxes (494) (237) (1,863) (1,229)
Income tax expense (benefit) 13 31  130  160  (10)
Net (loss) $ (525) $ (367) $ (2,023) $ (1,219)
Net (loss) attributable to:
Limited partners $ (150) $ (63) $ (461) $ (337)
General partner —  —  —  — 
Non-controlling interests attributable to:
Redeemable/exchangeable and special limited partnership units (271) (113) (827) (601)
FV LTIP units of the Operating Partnership —  (1) (1) (2)
Interests of others in operating subsidiaries and properties (104) (190) (734) (279)
Total $ (525) $ (367) $ (2,023) $ (1,219)
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
        3             


Brookfield Property Partners L.P.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Unaudited Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) Note 2024 2023 2024 2023
Net loss $ (525) $ (367) $ (2,023) $ (1,219)
Other comprehensive income (loss) 25
Items that may be reclassified to net (loss):
Foreign currency translation 230  (266) 21  (80)
Cash flow hedges (139) (26) (127) 205 
Equity accounted investments (16) (31) (35) (27)
Items that will not be reclassified to net (loss):
Securities - fair value through other comprehensive (loss) income ("FVTOCI") (1) (1) (16)
Share of revaluation deficit on equity accounted investments —  —  (1) — 
Remeasurement of defined benefit obligations —  —  —  (2)
Revaluation (deficit) surplus (113) —  (113)
Total other comprehensive (loss) income (39) (324) (251) 82 
Total comprehensive loss $ (564) $ (691) $ (2,274) $ (1,137)
Comprehensive loss attributable to:
Limited partners
Net loss $ (150) $ (63) $ (461) $ (337)
Other comprehensive income (loss) 32  (91) (23) 18 
(118) (154) (484) (319)
General Partner
Net loss $ —  $ —  $ —  $ — 
Other comprehensive income (loss) —  —  —  — 
—  —  —  — 
Non-controlling interests
Redeemable/exchangeable and special limited partnership units
Net loss (271) (113) (827) (601)
Other comprehensive income (loss) 58  (162) (40) 33 
(213) (275) (867) (568)
FV LTIP units of the Operating Partnership
Net income (loss) —  (1) (1) (2)
Other comprehensive income (loss) —  —  —  — 
—  (1) (1) (2)
Interests of others in operating subsidiaries and properties
Net loss (104) (190) (734) (279)
Other comprehensive (loss) income (129) (71) (188) 31 
(233) (261) (922) (248)
Total comprehensive loss $ (564) $ (691) $ (2,274) $ (1,137)
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
        4             


Brookfield Property Partners L.P.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
Limited partners General partner Preferred Equity Non-controlling interests
Unaudited
(US$ Millions)
Capital Retained earnings Ownership Changes Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income Total limited partners equity Capital Retained earnings Ownership Changes Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income Total general partner equity Total preferred equity Redeemable /
exchangeable and special limited partnership units
FV LTIP units of the Operating Partnership Interests of others in operating subsidiaries and properties Total equity
Balance as at Dec. 31, 2023 $ 6,464  $ (937) $ 2,548  $ $ 8,084  $ $ $ (1) $ (1) $ $ 699  $ 14,447  $ 21  $ 25,332  $ 48,587 
Net loss —  (461) —  —  (461) —  —  —  —  —  —  (827) (1) (734) (2,023)
Other comprehensive loss —  —  —  (23) (23) —  —  —  —  —  —  (40) —  (188) (251)
Total comprehensive loss —  (461) —  (23) (484) —  —  —  —  —  —  (867) (1) (922) (2,274)
Distributions —  (339) —  —  (339) —  —  —  —  —  —  (606) (1) (1,487) (2,433)
Preferred distributions —  (12) —  —  (12) —  —  —  —  —  —  (21) —  —  (33)
Issuance (repurchase) of interests in operating subsidiaries 510  (4) —  508  —  —  —  —  —  —  904  (4) 2,708  4,116 
Change in relative interests of non-controlling interests —  —  (1) —  —  (2) (1) —  (2) —  — 
Balance as at Sep. 30, 2024 $ 6,974  $ (1,753) $ 2,552  $ (15) $ 7,758  $ $ $ (3) $ —  $ $ 699  $ 13,859  $ 13  $ 25,631  $ 47,963 
Balance as at Dec. 31, 2022 $ 5,861  $ (67) $ 2,526  $ (103) $ 8,217  $ $ $ (1) $ (1) $ $ 699  $ 14,688  $ 45  $ 18,084  $ 41,737 
Net loss —  (337) —  —  (337) —  —  —  —  —  —  (601) (2) (279) (1,219)
Other comprehensive income —  —  —  18  18  —  —  —  —  —  —  33  —  31  82 
Total comprehensive (loss) income —  (337) —  18  (319) —  —  —  —  —  —  (568) (2) (248) (1,137)
Distributions —  (329) —  —  (329) —  —  —  —  —  —  (588) (2) (3,147) (4,066)
Preferred distributions —  (12) —  —  (12) —  —  —  —  —  —  (21) —  —  (33)
Issuance (repurchase) of interest in operating subsidiaries 603  28  17  —  648  —  —  —  —  —  —  1,155  (14) 10,153  11,942 
Change in relative interest of non-controlling interests —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  —  (8) —  — 
Balance as at Sep. 30, 2023 $ 6,464  $ (717) $ 2,546  $ (85) $ 8,208  $ $ $ (1) $ (1) $ $ 699  $ 14,671  $ 19  $ 24,842  $ 48,443 
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
        5             


Brookfield Property Partners L.P.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Unaudited Nine Months Ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) Note 2024 2023
Operating activities
Net loss
$ (2,023) $ (1,219)
Share of equity accounted earnings, net of distributions
60  122 
Fair value losses, net
24 1,005  116 
Deferred income tax expense (benefit)
13 (82)
Depreciation and amortization 21,22 346  329 
Working capital and other 1,364  69 
758  (665)
Financing activities
Debt obligations, issuance 14,450  12,907 
Debt obligations, repayments (13,236) (15,129)
Capital securities issued —  275 
Capital securities redeemed (13) (11)
Non-controlling interests, issued 2,837  5,913 
Non-controlling interests, purchased (10) (51)
Settlement of deferred consideration 138  (438)
Repayment of lease liabilities (30) (19)
Issuances to limited partnership unitholders 510  603 
Issuances to redeemable/exchangeable and special limited partnership unitholders 908  1,077 
Redemption of FV LTIP units of the Operating Partnership (6) (15)
Distributions to non-controlling interests in operating subsidiaries (1,492) (3,149)
Preferred distributions (33) (33)
Distributions to limited partnership unitholders (339) (329)
Distributions to redeemable/exchangeable and special limited partnership unitholders (606) (588)
Distributions to holders of FV LTIP units of the Operating Partnership (1) (2)
3,077  1,011 
Investing activities
Acquisitions
Investment properties (5,756) (3,946)
Property, plant and equipment (284) (383)
Equity accounted investments (296) (209)
Financial assets and other (798) (837)
Cash acquired in business combinations —  914 
Acquisition of subsidiaries 48  27 
Dispositions
Investment properties 1,409  1,007 
Property, plant and equipment 561  209 
Equity accounted investments 849  800 
Financial assets and other 537  653 
Disposition of subsidiaries —  (5)
Restricted cash and deposits (33)
(3,729) (1,803)
Cash and cash equivalents
Net change in cash and cash equivalents during the period 106  (1,457)
Net change in cash classified within assets held for sale (703) — 
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash equivalents held in foreign currencies (7)
Balance, beginning of period 2,341  4,020 
Balance, end of period $ 1,748  $ 2,556 
Supplemental cash flow information
Cash paid for:
Income taxes, net of refunds received $ 104  $ 122 
Interest (excluding dividends on capital securities) $ 3,500  $ 3,459 
See accompanying notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

        6             


Brookfield Property Partners L.P.
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

NOTE 1. ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF THE BUSINESS
Brookfield Property Partners L.P. (“BPY” or the “partnership”) was formed as a limited partnership under the laws of Bermuda, pursuant to a limited partnership agreement dated January 3, 2013, as amended. BPY is a subsidiary of Brookfield Corporation, formerly known as Brookfield Asset Management Inc. (“BN,” the “Corporation,” or the “parent company”) and is the primary entity through which the parent company and its affiliates own, operate, and invest in commercial and other income producing property on a global basis.

The partnership’s sole direct investment is a 36% managing general partnership units (“GP Units” or “GP”) interest in Brookfield Property L.P. (the “operating partnership”). The GP Units provide the partnership with the power to direct the relevant activities of the operating partnership.

The partnership’s 6.5% Preferred Units, Series 1, 6.375% Preferred Units, Series 2, 5.75% Preferred Units, Series 3, and Brookfield Property Preferred L.P.’s (“New LP”) 6.25% Preferred Units, Series 1 are traded on the Nasdaq under the symbols “BPYPP”, “BPYPO”, “BPYPN”, and “BPYPM”, respectively. The New LP 6.25% Preferred Units, Series 1 are also traded on the TSX under the symbol “BPYP.PR.A”.

The registered head office and principal place of business of the partnership is 73 Front Street, 5th Floor, Hamilton HM 12, Bermuda.

NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICY INFORMATION
a)Statement of compliance
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the partnership and its subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (“IAS”) 34, Interim Financial Reporting, as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the IASB, have been omitted or condensed.

These condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 were approved and authorized for issue by the Board of Directors of the partnership on November 14, 2024.
b)Basis of presentation
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared using the same accounting policies and methods as those used in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023, except as disclosed below. Consequently, the information included in these interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the partnership’s annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2023. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited and reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim periods presented in accordance with IFRS as issued by the IASB. The results reported in these interim condensed consolidated financial statements should not necessarily be regarded as indicative of results that may be expected for the entire year.

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis and have been presented in U.S. Dollars rounded to the nearest million unless otherwise indicated.

c)Adoption of accounting standards
i.Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-Current, Amendments to IAS 1 (“IAS 1 Amendments”)
The partnership adopted the IAS 1 Amendments as of January 1, 2024, its mandatory effective date. The IAS 1 Amendments affect only the presentation of liabilities as current or non-current in the consolidated balance sheets and not the amount or timing of recognition of any asset, liability, income or expense.

The IAS 1 Amendments clarify that the classification of liabilities as current or non-current is based on rights that are in existence at the end of the reporting period, specify that classification is unaffected by expectations about whether the partnership will exercise its right to defer settlement of a liability, explain that rights are in existence if an entity complies with any covenants with which it is required to comply on or before the end of the reporting period, explain that the requirement to comply with any covenants after the reporting period is not considered in the classification as current or non-current, and introduces a definition of ‘settlement’ to make clear that settlement refers to the transfer to the counterparty of cash, equity instruments, other assets or services.

The partnership has applied the IAS 1 Amendments retrospectively and the December 31, 2023 comparative period has been restated with $13.3 billion of current liabilities being classified as non-current liabilities. This is on the basis of extension options giving the partnership substantive existing rights to defer settlement by twelve months as at December 31, 2023. Prior to the amendments being applied, the extension options had not been included in the assessment of classification as current or non-current as the partnership’s rights to defer settlement of these liabilities are not unconditional.

For the partnership’s equity accounted investments, the IAS 1 Amendments are also applied to the underlying results for the summarized financial information disclosed in Note 4. The December 31, 2023 comparative period has been restated with $3.2 billion of current liabilities being restated as non-current liabilities.

The loan agreements for certain of these non-current liabilities have financial covenants, such as minimum debt yield and maximum loan to value, which must be met periodically, and/or are a condition of extension within twelve months of the reporting period.

        7             


d)Future accounting policies
The partnership is currently assessing the impact of IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements, which was issued by the IASB in April 2024. IFRS 18 will replace IAS 1 and will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027, with earlier application permitted. IFRS 18 sets out significant new requirements for the presentation of financial statements with a particular focus on the income statement, including requirements for mandatory sub-totals to be presented, aggregation and disaggregation of information, and disclosures related to management-defined performance measures.

The partnership is also currently assessing the impact of Amendments to the Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments – Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7, issued by the IASB in May 2024. The Amendments will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2026. The Amendments clarify the requirements related to the date of recognition and derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities, with an exception for derecognition of financial liabilities settled via an electronic transfer, clarify the requirements for assessing contractual cash flow characteristics of financial assets and clarify the characteristics of non-recourse loans and contractually linked instruments.

e)Critical judgments and estimates in applying accounting policies
The preparation of the partnership’s interim condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with IAS 34 requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates and assumptions. It also requires management to exercise judgment in applying the partnership’s accounting policies. The accounting policies and critical estimates and assumptions have been set out in Note 2, Summary of Material Accounting Policies in the partnership’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023 and have been consistently applied in the preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024.

NOTE 3. INVESTMENT PROPERTIES
The following table presents a roll forward of the partnership’s investment property balances, all of which are considered Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy, for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023:

Nine months ended Sep. 30, 2024 Year ended Dec. 31, 2023
(US$ Millions) Commercial properties Commercial developments Total Commercial properties Commercial developments Total
Balance, beginning of period $ 77,699  $ 5,216  $ 82,915  $ 66,067  $ 2,518  $ 68,585 
Changes resulting from:
  Property acquisitions 4,466  216  4,682  2,543  829  3,372 
  Capital expenditures 650  1,217  1,867  732  1,326  2,058 
Property dispositions(1)
(827) —  (827) (1,478) (44) (1,522)
Fair value (losses) gains, net
(1,036) 312  (724) (1,410) 92  (1,318)
Foreign currency translation (189) 38  (151) 646  80  726 
Transfer between commercial properties and commercial developments 575  (575) —  940  (940) — 
Acquisition of Foreign Investments(2)
—  —  —  11,286  1,408  12,694 
Reclassification to assets held for sale and other changes (1,388) (14) (1,402) (1,627) (53) (1,680)
Reclassification of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale(2)
(20,221) (4,646) (24,867) —  —  — 
Balance, end of period(3)
$ 59,729  $ 1,764  $ 61,493  $ 77,699  $ 5,216  $ 82,915 
(1)Property dispositions represent the fair value on date of sale.
(2)See Note 28, Related Parties for further information on the Acquisition of Foreign Investments and Reclassification of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale.
(3)Includes right-of-use assets related to commercial properties and commercial developments of $708 million and $23 million, respectively, as of September 30, 2024 (December 31, 2023 - $1,116 million and $130 million). Current lease liabilities of $26 million (December 31, 2023 - $37 million) have been included in accounts payable and other liabilities and non-current lease liabilities of $701 million (December 31, 2023 - $995 million) have been included in other non-current liabilities.

The partnership determines the fair value of each commercial property based upon, among other things, rental income from current leases and assumptions about rental income from future leases reflecting market conditions at the applicable balance sheet dates, less future cash outflows in respect of such leases. Investment property valuations are generally completed by undertaking one of two accepted income approach methods, which include either: i) discounting the expected future cash flows, generally over a term of 10 years including a terminal value based on the application of a capitalization rate to estimated year 11 cash flows; or ii) undertaking a direct capitalization approach whereby a capitalization rate is applied to estimated stabilized annual net operating income. Where there has been a recent market transaction for a specific property, such as an acquisition or sale of a partial interest, the partnership values the property on that basis. In determining the appropriateness of the methodology applied, the partnership considers the relative uncertainty of the timing and amount of expected cash flows and the impact such uncertainty would have in arriving at a reliable estimate of fair value. The partnership prepares these valuations considering asset and market specific factors, as well as observable transactions for similar assets. The determination of fair value requires the use of estimates, which are internally determined and compared with market data, third-party reports and research as well as observable conditions. Except for the impact of interest rates and inflation, there are currently no known trends, events or uncertainties that the partnership reasonably believes could have a sufficiently pervasive impact across the partnership’s businesses to materially affect the methodologies or assumptions utilized to determine the estimated fair values reflected in these financial statements.
        8             


Discount rates and capitalization rates are inherently uncertain and may be impacted by, among other things, movements in interest rates in the geographies and markets in which the assets are located. Changes in estimates of discount and capitalization rates across different geographies and markets are often independent of each other and not necessarily in the same direction or of the same magnitude. Further, impacts to the partnership’s fair values of commercial properties from changes in discount or capitalization rates and cash flows are usually inversely correlated. Decreases (increases) in the discount rate or capitalization rate result in increases (decreases) of fair value. Such decreases (increases) may be mitigated by decreases (increases) in cash flows included in the valuation analysis, as circumstances that typically give rise to increased interest rates (e.g., strong economic growth, inflation) usually give rise to increased cash flows at the asset level. Refer to the table below for further information on valuation methods used by the partnership for its asset classes.

Commercial developments are also measured using a discounted cash flow model, net of costs to complete, as of the balance sheet date. Development sites in the planning phases are measured using comparable market values for similar assets.

In accordance with its policy, the partnership generally measures and records its commercial properties and developments using valuations prepared by management. However, for certain subsidiaries, the partnership relies on quarterly valuations prepared by external valuation professionals. Management compares the external valuations to the partnership’s internal valuations to review the work performed by the external valuation professionals. Additionally, a number of properties are externally appraised each year and the results of those appraisals are compared to the partnership’s internally prepared values.

Valuation Metrics
The key valuation metrics for the partnership’s consolidated commercial properties are set forth in the following tables below on a weighted-average basis:
Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
Consolidated properties Primary valuation method Discount rate Terminal capitalization rate Investment horizon (years) Discount rate Terminal capitalization rate Investment horizon (years)
Office(1)
Discounted cash flow 7.0  % 5.6  % 10 7.0  % 5.5  % 11
Retail(2)
Discounted cash flow 7.1  % 5.5  % 10 7.2  % 5.5  % 10
LP Investments(3)
Discounted cash flow 9.4  % 6.7  %  8 8.4  % 5.8  % 9
(1)Included in our total Office portfolio are 16 premier office and mixed-use complexes in key global markets with a weighted-average discount rate of 6.7% (December 31, 2023 - 6.7%).
(2)Included in our total Retail portfolio are 19 Core premier retail centers with a weighted-average discount rate of 6.2% (December 31, 2023 - 6.2%)
(3)Excludes recently acquired multifamily investments temporarily valued using the discounted cash flow method. The valuation method used to value multifamily, self-storage and manufactured housing properties is the direct capitalization method. At September 30, 2024, the overall implied capitalization rate used for properties using the direct capitalization method was 4.8% (December 31, 2023 - 4.6%).

Fair Value Measurement
The following table presents the partnership’s investment properties measured at fair value in the condensed consolidated financial statements and the level of the inputs used to determine those fair values in the context of the hierarchy as defined in Note 2(h) in the consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2023:
Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
Level 3 Level 3
(US$ Millions) Level 1 Level 2 Commercial properties Commercial developments Level 1 Level 2 Commercial properties Commercial developments
Office $ —  $ —  $ 19,162  $ 1,057  $ —  $ —  $ 20,194  $ 859 
Retail —  —  19,233  75  —  —  19,385  67 
LP Investments —  —  21,334  632  —  —  38,120  4,290 
Total $ —  $ —  $ 59,729  $ 1,764  $ —  $ —  $ 77,699  $ 5,216 

        9             


Fair Value Sensitivity
The following table presents a sensitivity analysis to the impact of a 25 basis point movement of the discount rate and terminal capitalization or overall implied capitalization rate on fair values of the partnership’s commercial properties as of September 30, 2024, for properties valued using the discounted cash flow or direct capitalization method, respectively:
Sep. 30, 2024
(US$ Millions) Impact of +25bps DR Impact of +25bps TCR Impact of +25bps DR and +25bps TCR or +25bps ICR
Office $ 403  $ 595  $ 984 
Retail 362  565  914 
LP Investments(1)
296  708  773 
Total $ 1,061  $ 1,868  $ 2,671 
(1)     Excludes recently acquired multifamily investments temporarily valued using the discounted cash flow method. The valuation method used to value multifamily, self storage and manufactured housing properties is the direct capitalization method. The impact of the sensitivity analysis on the discount rate includes properties valued using the discounted cash flow method as well as properties valued using an overall implied capitalization rate under the direct capitalization method.
NOTE 4. EQUITY ACCOUNTED INVESTMENTS
The partnership has investments in joint arrangements that are joint ventures, and also has investments in associates. Joint ventures hold individual commercial properties, hotels, and portfolios of commercial properties and developments that the partnership owns together with co-owners where decisions relating to the relevant activities of the joint venture require the unanimous consent of the co-owners. The partnership’s investments in joint ventures and associates, which have been accounted for in accordance with the equity method of accounting, are as follows:
Proportion of ownership interests Carrying value
(US$ Millions) Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023 Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
Joint Ventures
15% - 58%
15% - 75%
$ 18,427  $ 19,142 
Associates
15% - 50%
16% - 50%
249  293 
Total $ 18,676  $ 19,435 

The following table presents the change in the balance of the partnership’s equity accounted investments as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
Nine months ended Year ended
(US$ Millions) Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
Equity accounted investments, beginning of period $ 19,435  $ 19,943 
Additions 294  476 
Disposals and return of capital distributions (732) (863)
Share of net earnings (losses) from equity accounted investments
248  (94)
Distributions received (308) (212)
Foreign currency translation 94  220 
Acquisition of Foreign Investments(1)
—  211 
Reclassification (to) assets held for sale
—  (54)
Reclassification of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale(1)
(259) — 
Other comprehensive income and other (96) (192)
Equity accounted investments, end of period $ 18,676  $ 19,435 
(1)See Note 28, Related Parties for further information on the Acquisition of Foreign Investments and Reclassification of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale.

        10             


The key valuation metrics for the partnership’s commercial properties held within the partnership’s equity accounted investments are set forth in the table below on a weighted-average basis:
Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
Equity accounted investments Primary valuation method Discount rate Terminal capitalization rate Investment horizon (yrs) Discount rate Terminal capitalization rate Investment horizon (yrs)
Office(1)
Discounted cash flow 7.4  % 5.1  % 11 7.4  % 5.0  % 11
Retail(2)
Discounted cash flow 6.6  % 5.0  % 10 6.6  % 5.1  % 10
LP Investments(3)
Discounted cash flow 7.6  % 5.7  % 10 7.7  % 5.9  % 10
(1)Included in our total Office portfolio are 16 premier office and mixed-use complexes in key global markets with a weighted-average discount rate of 6.7% (December 31, 2023 - 6.7%).
(2)Included in our total Retail portfolio are 19 Core premier retail centers with a weighted-average discount rate of 6.2% (December 31, 2023 - 6.2%).
(3)The valuation method used to value multifamily investments is the direct capitalization method. At September 30, 2024, the overall implied capitalization rate used for properties using the direct capitalization method was 4.8% (December 31, 2023 - 4.5%). The terminal capitalization rate and investment horizon are not applicable.

Summarized financial information in respect of the partnership’s equity accounted investments is presented below:
(US$ Millions) Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
Non-current assets $ 72,691  $ 72,084 
Current assets 3,393  4,728 
Total assets 76,084  76,812 
Non-current liabilities(1)
24,277  28,411 
Current liabilities(1)
11,892  8,008 
Total liabilities 36,169  36,419 
Net assets 39,915  40,393 
Partnership’s share of net assets $ 18,676  $ 19,435 
(1)The partnership adopted the IAS 1 Amendments as of January 1, 2024. The comparative information has been restated. See Note 2, Summary of Material Accounting Policy Information for further information.

Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Revenue $ 1,305  $ 1,479  $ 3,912  $ 4,119 
Expenses 1,168  1,289  3,378  3,456 
Income (loss) from equity accounted investments(1)
12  (14) 44  (5)
Income before fair value (losses) gains, net
149  176  578  658 
Fair value (losses) gains, net
(139) 140  389  (897)
Net Income (loss)
10  316  967  (239)
Partnership’s share of net earnings (loss)
$ $ 161  $ 248  $ (13)
(1)Share of net earnings from equity accounted investments recorded by the partnership’s joint ventures and associates.

NOTE 5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant, and equipment primarily consists of hospitality assets in the U.K. and a portfolio of hotels in the U.S.

The following table presents the useful lives of each hospitality asset by class:

Hospitality assets by class Useful life (in years)
Building and building improvements
1 to 50+
Land improvements
 15
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
1 to 20

        11             


The following table presents the change to the components of the partnership’s hospitality assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2023:

Nine months ended Year ended
(US$ Millions) Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
Cost:
Balance at the beginning of period $ 10,486  $ 9,050 
Additions 293  540 
Disposals (260) (169)
Foreign currency translation 120  153 
Acquisition of Foreign Investments(1)
—  945 
Reclassification (to) assets held for sale and other (421) (33)
Reclassification of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale(1)
(4,658) — 
5,560  10,486 
Accumulated fair value changes:
Balance at the beginning of period 2,027  1,376 
Revaluation (loss) gains, net(2)
(168) 647 
Disposals —  (37)
Foreign currency translation 37  45 
Reclassification (to) assets held for sale and other (126) (4)
Reclassification of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale(1)
(471) — 
1,299  2,027 
Accumulated depreciation:
Balance at the beginning of period (1,428) (1,025)
Depreciation (323) (411)
Disposals 122  37 
Foreign currency translation (32) (37)
Reclassification to assets held for sale and other 88 
Reclassification of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale(1)
313  — 
(1,260) (1,428)
Total property, plant and equipment(3)
$ 5,599  $ 11,085 
(1)See Note 28, Related Parties for further information on the Acquisition of Foreign Investments and Reclassification of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale.
(2)The current year includes revaluation loss of $113 million (December 31, 2023 - gains of $704 million) recorded as revaluation (loss) surplus in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. It also includes revaluation losses in excess of revaluation surplus of $55 million (December 31, 2023 - $57 million) recorded in other fair value changes in the consolidated statements of income.
(3)Includes right-of-use assets of $131 million (December 31, 2023 - $304 million).

NOTE 6. GOODWILL
Goodwill of $1,005 million at September 30, 2024 (December 31, 2023 - $1,450 million) is primarily attributable to short-break destinations across the United Kingdom and Ireland (“U.K. and Ireland Short Stay”) of $806 million (December 31, 2023 - $767 million) and a mixed-use asset in South Korea of $199 million (December 31, 2023 - $201 million). The goodwill on the office portfolio in Germany of nil at September 30, 2024 (December 31, 2023 - $413 million) was reclassified to assets to held for sale as of September 30, 2024, refer to Note 28, Related Parties for further information. The partnership performs a goodwill impairment test annually unless there are indicators of impairment identified during the year. The partnership did not identify any impairment indicators as of September 30, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2023.

NOTE 7. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The partnership’s intangible assets are presented on a cost basis, net of accumulated amortization and accumulated impairment losses in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. These intangible assets primarily represent the trademark assets related to U.K. and Ireland Short Stay.

The trademark assets of U.K. and Ireland Short Stay had a carrying amount of $954 million as of September 30, 2024 (December 31, 2023 - $905 million). They have been determined to have an indefinite useful life as the partnership has the legal right to operate these trademarks exclusively in certain territories in perpetuity. The business model of U.K. and Ireland Short Stay is not subject to technological obsolescence or commercial innovations in any material way.

        12             


Intangible assets by class Useful life (in years)
Trademarks Indefinite
Management contracts
25
Customer relationships
22
Other
4 to 88

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives and intangible assets not yet available for use are tested for impairment at least annually and whenever there is an indication that the asset may be impaired. Intangible assets with finite useful lives are amortized over their respective useful lives as listed above. Amortization expense is recorded as part of depreciation and amortization of non-real estate assets expense. The partnership did not identify any impairment indicators as of September 30, 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2023.

The following table presents the components of the partnership’s intangible assets as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
(US$ Millions) Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
Cost $ 1,022  $ 1,138 
Accumulated amortization (62) (84)
Total intangible assets $ 960  $ 1,054 

The following table presents a roll forward of the partnership’s intangible assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023:
Nine months ended Year ended
(US$ Millions) Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
Balance, beginning of period $ 1,054  $ 966 
Acquisitions 13 
Disposals — 
Amortization (21) (29)
Acquisition of Foreign Investments(1)
—  60 
Foreign currency translation 46  49 
Reclassification of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale(1)
(132) (2)
Balance, end of period $ 960  $ 1,054 
(1)See Note 28, Related Parties for further information on the Acquisition of Foreign Investments and Reclassification of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale.

NOTE 8. OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS
The components of other non-current assets are as follows:
(US$ Millions) Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
Securities - FVTPL $ 3,190  $ 3,240 
Derivative assets 11  192 
Securities - FVTOCI 28  61 
Other marketable securities 28  28 
Restricted cash 403  581 
Inventory 1,217  1,858 
Accounts receivables - non-current 43 
Other 145  167 
Total other non-current assets $ 5,024  $ 6,170 

Securities - FVTPL
Securities - FVTPL includes the partnership’s investment in the Brookfield Strategic Real Estate Partners (“BSREP”) III fund, with a carrying value of the financial asset at September 30, 2024 of $1,538 million (December 31, 2023 - $1,424 million). It also includes the partnership’s investment in a U.S. department store chain with a carrying value of the financial asset at September 30, 2024 of $551 million (December 31, 2023 - $551 million).


        13             


NOTE 9. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND OTHER
The components of accounts receivable and other are as follows:
(US$ Millions) Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
Derivative assets $ 291  $ 299 
Accounts receivable - net of expected credit loss of $47 million (December 31, 2023 - $63 million)
823  1,355 
Restricted cash 367  326 
Prepaid expenses 253  270 
Inventory 207  131 
Other current assets(1)
242  1,102 
Total accounts receivable and other $ 2,183  $ 3,483 
(1)The balance as of December 31, 2023 includes loans secured by a portfolio of 75 multifamily assets in San Francisco in foreclosure. In the nine months ended September 30, 2024, these assets were acquired out of foreclosure and are subsequently being reported in investment properties on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

NOTE 10. HELD FOR SALE
Non-current assets and groups of assets and liabilities which comprise disposal groups are presented as assets held for sale where the asset or disposal group is available for immediate sale in its present condition, and the sale is highly probable.

The following is a summary of the assets and liabilities that were classified as held for sale as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
(US$ Millions) Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
Investment properties(1)
$ 26,701  $ 1,673 
Property, plant and equipment(1)
4,829 
Cash and cash equivalents(1)
703  — 
Goodwill(1)
488  — 
Equity accounted investments(1)
259  127 
Intangible assets(1)
132  — 
Accounts receivable and other assets(1)
2,513  50 
Assets held for sale $ 35,625  $ 1,852 
Debt obligations(1)
19,477  — 
Accounts payable and other liabilities(1)
3,391  57 
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale $ 22,868  $ 57 
(1)See Note 28, Related Parties for further information on the Acquisition of Foreign Investments and Reclassification of BSREP IV investments to assets and liabilities held for sale.

The following table presents the change to the components of the assets held for sale for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 and the year ended December 31, 2023:
(US$ Millions) Nine months ended Sep. 30, 2024
Twelve months ended Dec. 31, 2023
Balance, beginning of period $ 1,852  $ 576 
Reclassification to assets held for sale, net 2,466  1,798 
Reclassification of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale(1)
33,735  — 
Disposals (2,411) (525)
Fair value adjustments (2) (67)
Foreign currency translation
Acquisition of Foreign Investments(1)
—  47 
Other (21) 22 
Balance, end of period $ 35,625  $ 1,852 
(1)See Note 28, Related Parties for further information on the Acquisition of Foreign Investments and Reclassification of BSREP IV investments to assets and liabilities to held for sale.

At December 31, 2023, assets held for sale included five office assets in the U.S., four malls in the U.S., two hotels in the U.S., and one logistics asset in the U.S. as the partnership intends to sell controlling interests in these assets to third parties in the next 12 months.

In the first quarter of 2024, the partnership sold two hotels in the U.S. for net proceeds of approximately $120 million.

        14             


In the second quarter of 2024, the partnership sold a partial interest in an office asset in the United Arab Emirates, five hospitality assets in the U.S. and one retail asset in the U.S. for net proceeds of approximately $173 million.
In the third quarter of 2024, the partnership sold three office assets in the U.S., three retail assets in the U.S., three hospitality assets in the U.S. and one hospitality asset in South Korea for net proceeds of $159 million.

At September 30, 2024, the partnership reclassified its LP interest in BSREP IV investments to assets and liabilities held for sale, in connection with mandatory convertible non-voting preferred shares which are now held by a wholly-owned subsidiary of Brookfield Wealth Solutions Ltd. (“BWS Preferred Shares”) issued in August 2023. BWS must convert its preferred shares to common shares by August 2025. Upon conversion, the partnership will not consolidate its remaining interest in BSREP IV, as its retained approximately 7% non-voting interest does not provide the partnership with control over the investment, which is therefore accounted for as financial asset within an equity accounted investment. See Note 28, Related Parties for further information on the reclassification of BSREP IV investments to assets and liabilities to held for sale. As part of this reclassification, $33,765 million and $22,840 million were reclassified to assets held for sale and liabilities associated with assets held for sale, respectively. These preferred shares were converted to common shares in October 2024, as detailed in Note 30, Subsequent Events.

At September 30, 2024, assets held for sale also included three office assets in the U.S, one office asset in Australia, three retail assets in the U.S., one hotel asset in the U.S, nine logistics assets in the U.S. and ten manufactured housing communities in the U.S. as the partnership intends to sell its interests in these assets to third parties in the next 12 months.

NOTE 11. DEBT OBLIGATIONS
The partnership’s debt obligations include the following:
Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
(US$ Millions) Weighted-average rate Debt balance Weighted-average rate Debt balance
Unsecured facilities:
Brookfield Property Partners’ credit facilities 7.01  % $ 2,114  7.36  % $ 3,251 
Brookfield Property Partners’ corporate bonds 4.79  % 1,405  4.67  % 1,887 
Brookfield Properties Retail Holdings LLC (“BPYU”) term debt
7.45  % 1,184  7.96  % 1,366 
BPYU senior secured notes
5.20  % 1,493  5.20  % 1,695 
BPYU corporate facility
7.71  % 377  8.21  % 508 
BPYU junior subordinated notes
6.94  % 198  7.07  % 198 
Subsidiary borrowings 6.39  % 280  6.85  % 47 
Secured debt obligations:
Funds subscription credit facilities(1)
7.00  % 2,334  7.38  % 3,638 
Fixed rate 4.72  % 29,172  4.40  % 28,417 
Variable rate 8.01  % 30,788  8.05  % 28,049 
Deferred financing costs (226) (344)
Total debt obligations $ 69,119  $ 68,712 
Current(2)
16,322  15,319 
Non-current(2)
33,320  53,393 
Debt associated with assets held for sale 19,477  — 
Total debt obligations $ 69,119  $ 68,712 
(1)Funds subscription credit facilities are secured by co-investors’ capital commitments.
(2)The partnership adopted the IAS 1 Amendments as of January 1, 2024. The comparative information has been restated. See Note 2, Summary of Material Accounting Policy Information for further information.

The partnership generally believes that it will be able to either extend the maturity date, repay, or refinance the debt that is scheduled to mature in 2024 to 2025; however, excluding debt obligations on assets in receivership, the partnership has suspended contractual payment on approximately 4% of its non-recourse mortgages. The partnership is currently engaging in negotiations with respective creditors for certain assets. The partnership has, in certain instances, transferred properties securing these loans to the lenders. It is possible that certain additional properties securing these loans could be transferred to the lenders if the partnership is unsuccessful in ongoing negotiations with creditors.

        15             


Debt obligations include foreign currency denominated debt in the functional currencies of the borrowing subsidiaries. Debt obligations by currency are as follows:
Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
(Millions) U.S. Dollars Local
currency
U.S. Dollars Local
currency
U.S. Dollars $ 42,549  $ 42,549  $ 43,788  $ 43,788 
Euros 7,760  6,969  7,409  6,711 
British Pounds 7,125  £ 5,327  6,240  £ 4,902 
Canadian Dollars 3,502  C$ 4,736  3,967  C$ 5,257 
Brazilian Reais 2,041  R$ 11,116  1,731  R$ 8,380 
Indian Rupee 2,264  Rs 190,260  2,226  Rs 185,506 
South Korean Won 1,870  2,457,000  1,756  2,280,000 
Australian Dollars 1,376  A$ 1,991  1,310  A$ 1,923 
Chinese Yuan 615  4,315  494  3,521 
Other currencies 243  135 
Deferred financing costs (226) (344)
Total debt obligations $ 69,119  $ 68,712 

The components of changes in debt obligations, including changes related to cash flows from financing activities, are summarized in the table below:
(US$ Millions) Nine months ended Sep. 30, 2024
Balance, beginning of period $ 68,712 
Debt obligation issuance, net of repayments 1,214 
Debt from asset acquisitions 16 
Assumed by purchaser (1,034)
Amortization of deferred financing costs and (premium) discount 112 
Foreign currency translation 113 
Other (14)
Balance, end of period $ 69,119 



        16             


NOTE 12. CAPITAL SECURITIES
The partnership has the following capital securities outstanding as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
(US$ Millions) Shares outstanding Cumulative dividend rate Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
Operating Partnership Class A Preferred Equity Units:
Series 2 24,000,000 6.50  % $ 597  $ 587 
Series 3 24,000,000 6.75  % 573  564 
New LP Preferred Units(1)
19,000,749 6.25  % 466  474 
Brookfield Property Split Corp. (“BOP Split”) Senior Preferred Shares:
Series 1 575,028 5.25  % 14  16 
Series 2 257,517 5.75  %
Series 3 343,227 5.00  %
Series 4 275,561 5.20  %
Rouse Properties L.P. (“Rouse”) Series A Preferred Shares 5,600,000  8.50  % 155  145 
BSREP V Iron REIT L.P. Preferred Interest n/a 5.00  % 39  — 
Subsidiary Preferred Shares and Capital - alstria office Prime Portfolio GmbH & Co. KG (“Alstria Office Prime”)(2)
n/a
n/a(3)
—  109 
Brookfield India Real Estate Trust (“India REIT”) 287,235,005 
n/a(4)
1,008  729 
Capital Securities – Fund Subsidiaries 121  189 
Total capital securities $ 2,989  $ 2,835 
Current 740  795 
Non-current 2,249  2,040 
Total capital securities $ 2,989  $ 2,835 
(1)New LP Preferred Units shares outstanding is presented net of intracompany shares held by the Operating Partnership.
(2)See Note 28, Related Parties for further information on the Reclassification of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale.
(3)The dividend rate pertaining to Alstria Office Prime is declared annually and is neither fixed or mandatory.
(4)The dividend rate pertaining to India REIT is equal to a minimum of 90% of net distributable cash flows.

New LP Preferred Units includes $466 million (December 31, 2023 - $474 million) of preferred equity interests issued in connection with the privatization of the partnership which have been classified as a liability, rather than as a non-controlling interest, due to the fact that the holders of such interests can demand cash payment upon maturity of July 26, 2081, for the liquidation preference of $25.00 per unit and any accumulated unpaid dividends.

The holders of each series of the BOP Split Senior Preferred Shares are each entitled to receive fixed cumulative preferential cash dividends, if, as and when declared by the board of directors of BOP Split. Dividends on each series of the BOP Split Senior Preferred Shares are payable quarterly on the last day of March, June, September and December in each year.

Capital securities also includes $155 million at September 30, 2024 (December 31, 2023 - $145 million) of preferred equity interests held by a third party investor in Rouse which have been classified as a liability, rather than as a non-controlling interest, due to the fact that the interests are mandatorily redeemable on or after November 12, 2025 for a set price per unit plus any accrued but unpaid distributions; distributions are capped and accrue regardless of available cash generated.

Capital securities also includes $1,008 million at September 30, 2024 (December 31, 2023 - $729 million) of preferred equity interests held by third party investors in the India REIT, which have been classified as a liability, rather than as a non-controlling interest, due to the fact that India REIT has a contractual obligation to make distributions to unitholders every six months at an amount no less than 90% of net distributable cash flows.

Capital securities also includes nil at September 30, 2024 (December 31, 2023 - $109 million) which represents the equity from minority shareholders who are other limited partners in the subsidiary Alstria Office Prime. The equity of these limited partners is classified as a liability under IAS 32, rather than as non-controlling interest, due to each limited partner being contractually entitled to a severance payment equivalent to the NAV per share of the Alstria Office Prime, on their date of resignation. These capital securities were reclassified to liabilities associated to assets held for sale at September 30, 2024.

Capital Securities – Fund Subsidiaries of $121 million at September 30, 2024 (December 31, 2023 - $189 million) is comprised of co-investors interests in funds that can be redeemed for cash at specified dates at the co-investors’ election.

At September 30, 2024, capital securities includes $16 million (December 31, 2023 - $22 million) repayable in Canadian Dollars of C$22 million (December 31, 2023 - C$28 million).

        17             


Reconciliation of cash flows from financing activities from capital securities is shown in the table below:
Non-cash changes in capital securities
(US$ Millions) Dec. 31, 2023 Capital securities redeemed Fair value changes Reclassified to liabilities held for sale and other Assumed from/Issued in asset acquisition Sep. 30, 2024
Capital securities $ 2,835  (13) 94  (111) 184  $ 2,989 

NOTE 13. INCOME TAXES
The partnership is a flow-through entity for tax purposes. However, income taxes are recognized for the amount of taxes payable by the primary holding subsidiaries of the partnership (“Holding Entities”), any direct or indirect corporate subsidiaries of the Holding Entities and for the impact of deferred tax assets and liabilities related to such entities.

The partnership operates in countries which have enacted new legislation to implement the global minimum top-up tax. The partnership has applied a temporary mandatory relief from recognizing and disclosing information related to deferred top-up tax and will account for it as a current tax when it is incurred. There is no material current tax impact for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024. The global minimum top-up tax is not anticipated to have a significant impact on the financial position of the partnership.

The components of income tax expense include the following:
Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Current income tax $ 32  $ 12  $ 154  $ 72 
Deferred income tax (1) 118  (82)
Income tax expense (benefit)
$ 31  $ 130  $ 160  $ (10)

The increase in income tax expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 compared to the prior year is primarily due to tax expense uncorrelated with accounting income, and a change in the tax rate of certain subsidiaries occurring in the prior year. These increases were partially offset by changes in pre-tax income.

NOTE 14. OTHER NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
The components of other non-current liabilities are as follows:
(US$ Millions) Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 610  $ 694 
Lease liabilities(1)
798  1,243 
Derivative liabilities 256  185 
Deferred revenue 25  26 
Provisions 12 
Loans and notes payables 28 
Total other non-current liabilities $ 1,700  $ 2,188 
(1)For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, interest expense relating to total lease liabilities (see Note 15, Accounts Payable And Other Liabilities, for the current portion) was $22 million and $69 million, respectively (2023 - $22 million and $63 million).

NOTE 15. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND OTHER LIABILITIES
The components of accounts payable and other liabilities are as follows:
(US$ Millions) Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ 2,371  $ 3,216 
Loans and notes payable 2,339  963 
Deferred revenue 388  473 
Derivative liabilities 488  977 
Lease liabilities(1)
35  46 
Other liabilities 66 
Total accounts payable and other liabilities $ 5,628  $ 5,741 
(1)See Note 14, Other Non-Current Liabilities, for further information on the interest expense related to these liabilities.

NOTE 16. EQUITY
The partnership’s capital structure is comprised of five classes of partnership units: GP Units, LP Units, Redeemable/Exchangeable Partnership Units (“REUs”), special limited partnership units of the operating partnership (“Special LP Units”) and FV LTIP units of the operating partnership (“FV LTIP Units”). In addition, the partnership issued Class A Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Units, Series 1 in the first quarter of 2019, Class A Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Units, Series 2 in the third quarter of 2019 and Class A Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Units, Series 3 in the first quarter of 2020 (“Preferred Equity Units”).
        18             



a)General and limited partnership equity
GP Units entitle the holder to the right to govern the financial and operating policies of the partnership. The GP Units are entitled to a 1% general partnership interest.

LP Units entitle the holder to their proportionate share of distributions. Each LP Unit entitles the holder thereof to one vote for the purposes of any approval at a meeting of limited partners, provided that holders of the REUs that are exchanged for LP Units will only be entitled to a maximum number of votes in respect of the REUs equal to 49% of the total voting power of all outstanding units.

General Partnership Units
There were 138,875 GP Units outstanding at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

Limited Partnership Units
There were 341,729,125 and 321,046,797 LP Units outstanding at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

b)Units of the operating partnership held by Brookfield Corporation

Redeemable/Exchangeable Partnership Units
There were 604,459,593 and 567,854,792 REUs outstanding at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

Special Limited Partnership Units
There were 6,147,901 and 5,797,155 Special LP Units outstanding at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

c)FV LTIP Units
The operating partnership issued FV LTIP Units under the Brookfield Property L.P. FV LTIP Unit Plan to certain participants. Each FV LTIP unit will vest over a period of five years and is redeemable for cash payment. There were 563,924 and 772,537 FV LTIP Units outstanding at September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

d)    Preferred Equity Units
The partnership’s preferred equity consists of 7,360,000 Class A Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Units, Series 1 at $25.00 per unit at a coupon rate of 6.5%, 10,000,000 Class A Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Units, Series 2 at $25.00 per unit at a coupon rate of 6.375% and 11,500,000 Class A Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Units, Series 3 at $25.00 per unit at a coupon rate of 5.75%. At September 30, 2024, preferred equity units had a total carrying value of $699 million (December 31, 2023 - $699 million).

e)    Distributions
Distributions made to each class of partnership units, including units of subsidiaries that were exchangeable into LP Units, are as follows:
Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions, except per unit information) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Limited Partners $ 113  $ 112  $ 339  $ 329 
Holders of:
REUs 200  198  600  582 
Special LP Units
FV LTIP Units
Total $ 316  $ 314  $ 946  $ 919 
Per unit(1)
$ 0.330  $ 0.350  $ 1.010  $ 1.050 
(1)Per unit outstanding on the distribution record date.


        19             


NOTE 17. NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS
Non-controlling interests consisted of the following:
(US$ Millions) Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
REUs and Special LP Units(1)
$ 13,859  $ 14,447 
FV LTIP Units(1)
13  21 
Interests of others in operating subsidiaries and properties:
Preferred shares held by Brookfield Corporation 2,773  2,708 
Preferred equity of subsidiaries 4,348  4,314 
Non-controlling interests in subsidiaries and properties 18,510  18,310 
Total interests of others in operating subsidiaries and properties 25,631  25,332 
Total non-controlling interests $ 39,503  $ 39,800 
(1)Each unit within these classes of non-controlling interest has economic terms substantially equivalent to those of an LP Unit. As such, income attributed to each unit or share of non-controlling interest is equivalent to that allocated to an LP Unit. The proportion of interests held by holders of the REUs changes as a result of issuances, repurchases and exchanges. Consequently, the partnership adjusted the relative carrying amounts of the interests held by limited partners and non-controlling interests based on their relative share of the equivalent LP Units. The difference between the adjusted value and the previous carrying amounts was attributed to current LP Units as ownership changes in the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity.

Non-controlling interests of others in operating subsidiaries and properties consist of the following:

Proportion of economic interests held by non-controlling interests
(US$ Millions) Jurisdiction of formation Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023 Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
Corporate Holding Entities(2)
Bermuda/Canada —  % —  % $ 6,493  $ 6,494 
Brookfield Office Properties (“BPO”)(1)
Canada —  % —  % 3,792  3,070 
U.S. Logistics United States 77  % 77  % 1,494  1,233 
U.S. Retail(3)
United States —  % —  % 1,970  1,287 
Korea Mixed-use(4)
South Korea 78  % 78  % 699  1,056 
U.S. Manufactured Housing(4)
United States 76  % 76  % 903  1,161 
U.S. Hospitality(4)
United States 77  % 77  % 748  833 
U.S. Life Science(4)
United States 87  % 87  % 782  592 
Brazil Office(4)
Brazil 77  % 77  % 572  545 
U.K. and Ireland Short Stay(4)
United Kingdom 73  % 73  % 400  569 
Other Various
33% - 99%
33% - 99%
7,778  8,492 
Total $ 25,631  $ 25,332 
(1)Includes non-controlling interests in BPO subsidiaries which vary from 1% - 100%.
(2)Includes non-controlling interests in various corporate entities of the partnership which vary from 1% - 100%.
(3)Includes non-controlling interests in BPYU subsidiaries.
(4)Includes non-controlling interests representing interests held by other investors in Brookfield-sponsored real estate funds and holding entities through which the partnership participates in such funds. Also includes non-controlling interests in underlying operating entities owned by these funds.


        20             


NOTE 18. COMMERCIAL PROPERTY REVENUE
The components of commercial property revenue are as follows:
Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Base rent $ 1,115  $ 1,020  $ 3,239  $ 2,974 
Straight-line rent (7) (1) (19) 10 
Lease termination 17  24 
Other lease income(1)
165  158  520  528 
Other revenue from tenants(2)
308  308  914  854 
Total commercial property revenue $ 1,587  $ 1,488  $ 4,671  $ 4,390 
(1)Other lease income includes parking revenue and recovery of property tax and insurance expenses from tenants.
(2)Consists of recovery of certain operating expenses from tenants which are accounted for in accordance with IFRS 15, Revenue from Contracts with Customers.

NOTE 19. HOSPITALITY REVENUE
The components of hospitality revenue are as follows:
Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Room, food and beverage $ 594  $ 605  $ 1,698  $ 1,690 
Other leisure activities 62  61  165  163 
Other hospitality revenue 35  33  105  98 
Total hospitality revenue $ 691  $ 699  $ 1,968  $ 1,951 

NOTE 20. INVESTMENT AND OTHER REVENUE
The components of investment and other revenue are as follows:
Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Investment income $ 17  $ 91  $ 43  $ 182 
Fee revenue 115  113  332  324 
Dividend income 24  52  31 
Interest income and other 32  39  143  122 
Total investment and other revenue $ 188  $ 246  $ 570  $ 659 

NOTE 21. DIRECT COMMERCIAL PROPERTY EXPENSE
The components of direct commercial property expense are as follows:
Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Property maintenance $ 249  $ 236  $ 673  $ 645 
Real estate taxes 152  153  500  493 
Employee compensation and benefits 56  48  163  141 
Depreciation and amortization 15  13  42  38 
Lease expense(1)
14  14 
Other 167  142  462  406 
Total direct commercial property expense $ 643  $ 597  $ 1,854  $ 1,737 
(1)Represents the operating expenses relating to variable lease payments not included in the measurement of the lease liability.

        21             


NOTE 22. DIRECT HOSPITALITY EXPENSE
The components of direct hospitality expense are as follows:
Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Employee compensation and benefits $ 150  $ 147  $ 452  $ 432 
Depreciation and amortization 101  100  304  291 
Cost of food, beverage, and retail goods sold 92  89  266  254 
Maintenance and utilities 40  40  120  121 
Marketing and advertising 23  22  72  68 
Other 123  134  384  399 
Total direct hospitality expense $ 529  $ 532  $ 1,598  $ 1,565 

NOTE 23. GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSE
The components of general and administrative expense are as follows:
Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Employee compensation and benefits $ 163  $ 163  $ 483  $ 481 
Management fees 73  72  215  225 
Professional fees 36  37  122  115 
Facilities and technology 17  16  48  42 
Transaction costs 16  35  44 
Other 54  35  130  116 
Total general and administrative expense $ 352  $ 339  $ 1,033  $ 1,023 

NOTE 24. FAIR VALUE (LOSSES) GAINS, NET
The components of fair value (losses), net, are as follows:
Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Commercial properties $ (231) $ (642) $ (1,036) $ (772)
Commercial developments 152  86  312  26 
Incentive fees(1)
—  (11) (5) (22)
Financial instruments and other (46) 562  (276) 652 
Total fair value (losses), net
$ (125) $ (5) $ (1,005) $ (116)
(1)Represents incentive fees the partnership is obligated to pay to the general partner of the partnership’s various fund investments.


        22             


NOTE 25. OTHER COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
Other comprehensive (losses) income consists of the following:
Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Items that may be reclassified to net income:
Foreign currency translation
Net unrealized foreign currency translation gains (losses) in respect of foreign operations
$ 572  $ (484) $ 55  $ (98)
Reclassification of realized foreign currency translation gains (losses) to net income on dispositions of foreign operations
—  (27) — 
(Losses) gains on hedges of net investments in foreign operations
(350) 218  (1) 18 
Reclassification (losses) from hedges of net investment in foreign operation to net income on disposition of foreign operations
—  —  (6) — 
230  (266) 21  (80)
Cash flow hedges
(Losses) gains on derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, net of income taxes for the three and nine months ended Sep. 30, 2024 of $2 million and $1 million (2023 – $(3) million and $(32) million)
(139) (26) (127) 205 
(139) (26) (127) 205 
Equity accounted investments
Share of unrealized foreign currency translation gains (losses) in respect of foreign operations
(1) —  — 
(Losses) on derivatives designated as cash flow hedges
(17) (30) (35) (27)
(16) (31) (35) (27)
Items that will not be reclassified to net income:
Unrealized (losses) gains on securities - FVTOCI, net of income taxes for the three and nine months ended Sep. 30, 2024 of nil and $(5) million (2023 – nil and nil)
(1) (1) (16)
Share of revaluation (losses) on equity accounted investments
—  —  (1) — 
Net remeasurement (losses) on defined benefit obligations
—  —  —  (2)
Revaluation (losses) gains, net of income taxes for the three and nine months ended Sep. 30, 2024 of nil and nil (2023 – nil and $(1) million)
(113) —  (113)
(114) (1) (110) (16)
Total other comprehensive (losses) income
$ (39) $ (324) $ (251) $ 82 

NOTE 26. OBLIGATIONS, GUARANTEES, CONTINGENCIES AND OTHER
In the normal course of operations, the partnership and its consolidated entities execute agreements that provide for indemnification and guarantees to third parties in transactions such as dispositions, acquisitions, sales of assets and sales of services.
Certain of the partnership’s operating subsidiaries have also agreed to indemnify their directors and certain of their officers and employees. The nature of substantially all of the indemnification undertakings prevent the partnership from making a reasonable estimate of the maximum potential amount that it could be required to pay third parties as the agreements do not specify a maximum amount and the amounts are dependent upon the outcome of future contingent events, the nature and likelihood of which cannot be determined at this time. Historically, neither the partnership nor its consolidated subsidiaries have made significant payments under such indemnification agreements.
The partnership and its operating subsidiaries may be contingently liable with respect to litigation and claims that arise from time to time in the normal course of business or otherwise.

During 2013, the Corporation announced the final close on the first BSREP fund, a global private fund focused on making opportunistic investments in commercial property. The partnership, as lead investor, committed approximately $1.3 billion to the fund. As of September 30, 2024, there remained approximately $130 million of uncontributed capital commitments.

In April 2016, the Corporation announced the final close on the second BSREP fund to which the partnership had committed $2.3 billion as lead investor. As of September 30, 2024, there remained approximately $530 million of uncontributed capital commitments.

In November 2017, the Corporation announced the final close on the fifth Brookfield Real Estate Finance Fund (“BREF”) to which the partnership had committed $400 million. As of September 30, 2024, there remained approximately $130 million of uncontributed capital commitments.
23



In September 2018, the Corporation announced the final close on the third Brookfield Fairfield U.S. Multifamily Value Add Fund to which the partnership had committed $300 million. As of September 30, 2024, there remained approximately $99 million of uncontributed capital commitments.

In January 2019, the Corporation announced the final close on the third BSREP fund to which the partnership had committed $1.0 billion. As of September 30, 2024, there remained approximately $250 million of uncontributed capital commitments.

In December 2022, the Corporation announced the final close on the fourth BSREP fund to which the partnership had committed $3.5 billion. As of September 30, 2024, there remained approximately $1.3 billion of uncontributed capital commitments. Refer to Note 28, Related Parties for further information.

The partnership maintains insurance on its properties in amounts and with deductibles that it believes are in line with what owners of similar properties carry. The partnership maintains all risk property insurance and rental value coverage (including coverage for the perils of flood, earthquake and named windstorm). The partnership does not conduct its operations, other than those of equity accounted investments, through entities that are not fully or proportionately consolidated in these financial statements, and has not guaranteed or otherwise contractually committed to support any material financial obligations not reflected in these financial statements.

NOTE 27. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
a)Derivatives and hedging activities
The partnership and its operating entities use derivative and non-derivative instruments to manage financial risks, including interest rate, commodity, equity price and foreign exchange risks. The use of derivative contracts is governed by documented risk management policies and approved limits. The partnership does not use derivatives for speculative purposes. The partnership and its operating entities use the following derivative instruments to manage these risks:
•foreign currency forward contracts to hedge exposures to Canadian Dollar, Australian Dollar, British Pound, Euro, Chinese Yuan, Brazilian Real, Indian Rupee and South Korean Won denominated net investments in foreign subsidiaries and foreign currency denominated financial assets;
•interest rate swaps to manage interest rate risk associated with planned refinancings and existing variable rate debt;
•interest rate caps to hedge interest rate risk on certain variable rate debt; and
•cross-currency swaps to manage interest rate and foreign currency exchange rates on existing variable rate debt.

There have been no material changes to the partnership’s financial risk exposure or risk management activities since December 31, 2023. Please refer to Note 31, Financial Instruments in the December 31, 2023 annual report on Form 20-F for a detailed description of the partnership’s financial risk exposure and risk management activities.

Interest Rate Hedging
The following table provides the partnership’s outstanding derivatives that are designated as cash flow hedges of variability in interest rates associated with forecasted fixed rate financings and existing variable rate debt as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
(US$ Millions) Hedging item Notional Rates Maturity dates Fair value
Sep. 30, 2024 Interest rate caps of US$ SOFR debt $ 5,147 
1.0% - 6.9%
Oct. 2024 - Sep. 2026 $ 25 
Interest rate swaps of US$ SOFR debt 4,016 
3.7% - 5.2%
Feb. 2025 - Aug. 2026 (18)
Interest rate caps of £ SONIA debt 1,481 
1.0% - 6.0%
Mar. 2025 - Jul. 2025 17 
Interest rate swaps of £ SONIA debt 889 
4.0% - 4.8%
Dec. 2024 - Jul. 2025 (2)
Interest rate caps of € EURIBOR debt 104 
4.0%
Oct. 2025 — 
Interest rate swaps of AUD BBSW/BBSY debt 764 
3.9% - 4.5%
Mar. 2025 - Nov. 2028 (5)
Other interest rate derivatives 295 
4.5%
Aug. 2025 — 
Dec. 31, 2023 Interest rate caps of US$ SOFR debt $ 8,530 
1.0% - 6.0%
Jan. 2024 - Mar. 2025 $ 70 
Interest rate swaps of US$ SOFR debt 7,729 
3.3% - 5.2%
Aug. 2024 - Mar. 2027 41 
Interest rate caps of £ SONIA debt 1,750 
1.0% - 7.0%
Apr. 2024 - Apr. 2025 40 
Interest rate swaps of £ SONIA debt 915 
2.7% - 4.3%
Jan. 2024 - Oct. 2028 11 
Interest rate caps of € EURIBOR debt 3,190 
0.3% - 5.0%
Mar. 2024 - Apr. 2030 51 
Interest rate caps of € ESTR debt 390 
 1.9%
Jan. 2024 - Oct. 2024
Interest rate swaps of € EURIBOR debt 1,267 
0.5% - 4.0%
Sep. 2025 - Apr. 2030
Interest rate swaps of AUD BBSW/BBSY debt 724 
3.9% - 4.5%
Sep. 2024 - Nov. 2028 (3)
Other interest rate derivatives 312 
4.5% - 9.8%
Aug. 2025 - Dec. 2027 — 
24


For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the amount of hedge ineffectiveness recorded in earnings in connection with the partnership’s interest rate hedging activities was nil (2023 - nil).

Foreign Currency Hedging
The following table provides the partnership’s outstanding derivatives that are designated as net investments of foreign subsidiaries or foreign currency cash flow hedges as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
(US$ Millions) Hedging item Notional Rates Maturity dates Fair value
Sep. 30, 2024 Net investment hedges $ 149 
€0.89/$ - €0.97/$
Feb. 2025 - Sep. 2026 $ (5)
Net investment hedges £ 2,088 
£0.75/$ - £0.93/$
Oct. 2024 - Sep. 2027 (343)
Net investment hedges A$ 131 
A$1.45/$ - A$1.50/$
Dec. 2024 - Sep. 2026 — 
Net investment hedges — 
C¥6.59/$ - C¥6.77/$
Mar. 2025 (2)
Net investment hedges R$ 2,291 
R$5.14/$ - R$7.64/$
Dec. 2024 - Jul. 2027 (16)
Net investment hedges 755,849 
₩1,214.55/$ - ₩1,410.00/$
Oct. 2024 - Oct. 2025 (13)
Net investment hedges Rs 59,479 
Rs83.90/$ - Rs91.83/$
Nov. 2024 - Sep. 2027 (16)
Net investment hedges £ 291 
£0.87/€
Jul. 2025 13 
Net investment hedges C$ 176 
C$1.34/$ - C$1.36/$
Nov. 2024 - Mar. 2027 (1)
Net investment hedges AED 41 
AED3.67/$
May 2025 — 
Net investment hedges CNH 2,797 
CNH6.49/$ - CNHCNH7/$
Dec. 2024 - Feb. 2027 — 
Cross currency swaps of C$ LIBOR debt C$ 1,900 
C$1.25/$ - C$1.34/$
Aug. 2025 - Feb. 2028 (37)
Dec. 31, 2023 Net investment hedges $ 3,026 
€0.89/$ - €0.98/$
Feb. 2024 - Dec. 2026 $ (293)
Net investment hedges £ 1,758 
£0.77/$ - £0.93/$
Jan. 2024 - Dec. 2026 (334)
Net investment hedges A$ 230 
A$1.48/$ - A$1.51/$
Feb. 2024 - Nov. 2025 (9)
Net investment hedges — 
C¥6.59/$ - C¥6.77/$
Mar. 2025 (2)
Net investment hedges R$ 9,351 
R$4.92 - R$7.37/$
Jan. 2024 - Oct. 2026 (173)
Net investment hedges 820,473 
₩1,214.55/$ - ₩1,410.00/$
Jun. 2024 - Jan. 2025 (19)
Net investment hedges Rs 69,151 
Rs81.82/$ - Rs89.84/$
Jan. 2024 - May. 2026 (19)
Net investment hedges HKD 709 
HKD7.75/$ - HKD7.84/$
Mar. 2024 - Apr. 2026 — 
Net investment hedges £ 375 
£0.86/€
Jul. 2024 (4)
Net investment hedges CNH 4,022 
CNH6.54/$ - CNH7.02/$
Jun. 2024 - Oct. 2026
Net investment hedges SEK 1,953 
SEK10.03/€ - SEK11.01/€
Sep. 2024 - Nov. 2026 (10)
Net investment hedges C$ 18 
C$1.28/$ - C$1.34/$
Oct. 2024 - Jan. 2025 — 
Cross currency swaps of C$ LIBOR debt C$ 2,500 
C$1.25/$ - C1.34/$
Mar. 2024 - Feb. 2028 (16)

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023, the amount of hedge ineffectiveness recorded in earnings in connection with the partnership’s foreign currency hedging activities was not significant.

Other Derivatives
The following table presents details of the partnership’s other derivatives, not designated as hedges for accounting purposes, that have been entered into to manage financial risks as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
(US$ Millions)
Derivative type
Notional

Rates
Maturity
dates
Fair value
Sep. 30, 2024 Interest rate caps $ 11,165 
1.0% - 6.6%
Oct. 2024 - May. 2026 $ (20)
Interest rate swaps on forecasted fixed rate debt 75 
5.3%
Jun. 2028 - Jun. 2030 (19)
Interest rate swaps of US$ debt 126 
3.3% - 4.1%
Apr. 2025 - Mar. 2028 — 
Dec. 31, 2023 Interest rate caps $ 20,706 
1.0% - 9.9%
Jan. 2024 - Aug. 2026 $ (32)
Interest rate swaps on forecasted fixed rate debt 75 
5.3%
Jun. 2028 - Jun. 2030 (21)
Interest rate swaps of US$ debt 1,597 
3% - 4%
Mar. 2025 - Mar. 2028 19 
25


b)Measurement and classification of financial instruments

Classification and Measurement
The following table outlines the classification and measurement basis, and related fair value for disclosures, of the financial assets and liabilities in the interim condensed consolidated financial statements:
Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
(US$ Millions) Classification and measurement basis Carrying value Fair value Carrying value Fair value
Financial assets
Loans and notes receivable Amortized cost $ 1,014  $ 1,014  $ 1,792  $ 1,792 
Other non-current assets
Securities - FVTPL FVTPL 3,190  3,190  3,240  3,240 
Derivative assets FVTPL 11  11  192  192 
Accounts receivable Amortized cost 43  43 
Securities - FVTOCI FVTOCI 28  28  61  61 
Other marketable securities Amortized cost 28  28  28  28 
Restricted cash Amortized cost 403  403  581  581 
Current assets
Loans receivable in foreclosure(1)
FVTPL —  —  622  622 
Securities - FVTOCI FVTOCI 10  10  25  25 
Derivative assets FVTPL 291  291  299  299 
Accounts receivable(2)
Amortized cost 3,336  3,336  1,355  1,355 
Restricted cash Amortized cost 367  367  326  326 
Cash and cash equivalents Amortized cost 1,748  1,748  2,341  2,341 
Total financial assets $ 10,428  $ 10,428  $ 10,905  $ 10,905 
Financial liabilities
Debt obligations(3)
Amortized cost $ 69,119  $ 69,205  $ 68,712  $ 68,291 
Capital securities Amortized cost 2,868  2,868  2,646  2,646 
Capital securities - fund subsidiaries FVTPL 121  121  189  189 
Other non-current liabilities
Loan payable FVTPL 28  28 
Accounts payable Amortized cost 610  610  694  694 
Derivative liabilities FVTPL 256  256  185  185 
Accounts payable and other liabilities
Accounts payable and other(4)
Amortized cost 5,762  5,762  3,216  3,216 
Loans and notes payable Amortized cost 2,339  2,339  963  963 
Derivative liabilities FVTPL 488  488  977  977 
Total financial liabilities $ 81,566  $ 81,652  $ 77,610  $ 77,189 
(1)The prior year includes loans secured by a portfolio of 75 multifamily assets in San Francisco in foreclosure. In the nine months ended September 30, 2024, these assets were acquired out of foreclosure and are subsequently being reported in investment properties on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.
(2)Includes other receivables associated with assets classified as held for sale on the condensed consolidated balance sheet in the amount of $2,513 million and $50 million as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. See Note 28, Related Parties for further information on the Reclassification of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale.
(3)Includes debt obligations associated with assets classified as held for sale on the condensed consolidated balance sheet in the amount of $19,477 million and nil as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. See Note 28, Related Parties for further information on the Reclassification of BSREP IV investments to liabilities held for sale.
(4)Includes accounts payable and other liabilities associated with assets classified as held for sale on the condensed consolidated balance sheet in the amount of $3,391 million and $57 million as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. See Note 28, Related Parties for further information on the Reclassification of BSREP IV investments to liabilities held for sale.
Fair Value Hierarchy
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (i.e., an exit price). Fair value measurement establishes a hierarchy of valuation techniques based on whether the inputs to those valuation techniques are observable or unobservable. Quoted market prices (unadjusted) in active markets represent a Level 1 valuation. When quoted market prices in active markets are not available, the partnership maximizes the use of observable inputs within valuation models. When all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly, the valuation is classified as Level 2. Valuations that require the significant use of unobservable inputs are considered Level 3, which reflect the partnership’s market assumptions and are noted below. This hierarchy requires the use of observable market data when available.
26



The following table outlines financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value in the consolidated financial statements and the level of the inputs used to determine those fair values in the context of the hierarchy as defined above:
Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
 (US$ Millions)  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3  Total  Level 1 Level 2 Level 3  Total
Financial assets
Securities - FVTPL $ 37  $ 904  $ 2,249  $ 3,190  $ 36  $ 904  $ 2,923  $ 3,863 
Securities - FVTOCI —  —  38  38  24  —  62  86 
Derivative assets —  302  —  302  486  491 
Total financial assets $ 37  $ 1,206  $ 2,287  $ 3,530  $ 63  $ 1,390  $ 2,987  $ 4,440 
Financial liabilities
Capital securities - fund subsidiaries $ —  $ —  $ 121  $ 121  $ —  $ —  $ 189  $ 189 
Derivative liabilities —  744  —  744  —  1,162  —  1,162 
Loan payable —  —  —  28  —  28 
Total financial liabilities $ —  $ 747  $ 121  $ 868  $ —  $ 1,190  $ 189  $ 1,379 

The following table presents the change in the balance of financial assets and financial liabilities accounted for at fair value categorized as Level 3 as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:
Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023

(US$ Millions)
Financial
assets
Financial
liabilities
Financial
assets
Financial
liabilities
Balance, beginning of period $ 2,987  $ 189  $ 2,250  $ 577 
Acquisitions 173  303  — 
Dispositions (44) —  (29) — 
Fair value (losses) gains, net and OCI
(156) (69) 454  (408)
Acquisition of Foreign Investments —  —  22  — 
Reclassification of BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale (52) —  —  — 
Other (621) —  (13) 20 
Balance, end of period $ 2,287  $ 121  $ 2,987  $ 189 

NOTE 28. RELATED PARTIES
In the normal course of operations, the partnership enters into transactions with related parties. These transactions have been measured at exchange value and are recognized in the consolidated financial statements. The immediate parent of the partnership is Brookfield Property Partners Limited. The ultimate parent of the partnership is Brookfield Corporation. Other related parties of the partnership include the Corporation’s subsidiaries and operating entities, certain joint ventures and associates accounted for under the equity method, as well as officers of such entities and their spouses.

The partnership has a management agreement with its service providers, wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Corporation. Pursuant to a Master Services Agreement, the partnership pays a base management fee (“base management fee”), to the service providers. The management fee is calculated at an annualized rate of 1.05% of the sum of the following amounts, as of the last day of the immediately preceding quarter: (i) the equity attributable to unitholders for our Office, Retail and the Corporate segments; and (ii) the carrying value non-voting common equity of a BPY subsidiary (“Canholdco Class B Common Shares”) and any fees payable by us in connection with our commitment to private real estate funds of any service providers but for the election by us for such fees to be added to the management fee (but excluding any accrued fees that have not become due and payable). For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024, the partnership paid a base management fee of $45 million and $134 million (2023 - $49 million and $148 million), respectively.

In connection with the issuance of preferred equity units of the operating partnership to a third party in the fourth quarter of 2014, the Corporation contingently agreed to acquire the seven-year and ten-year tranches of preferred equity units from the holder for the initial issuance price plus accrued and unpaid distributions and to exchange such units for preferred equity units with terms and conditions substantially similar to the twelve-year tranche to the extent that the market price of the LP Units is less than 80% of the exchange price at maturity. On December 30, 2021, the Corporation acquired the seven-year tranche of preferred equity units from the holder and exchanged such units for REUs. The seven-year tranche of preferred equity units were subsequently canceled.


27


The following table summarizes transactions with related parties:
(US$ Millions) Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
Balances outstanding with related parties:
Net (payables)/receivables within equity accounted investments $ (16) $ (112)
Loans and notes receivable 281  112 
Corporate borrowings (1,134) (1,076)
Property-specific debt obligations (806) (1,473)
Loans and notes payable and other liabilities (692) (901)
Preferred shares held by Brookfield Corporation (2,773) (2,708)
Brookfield Corporation interest in Canholdco (1,297) (1,415)
Preferred shares held by BWS(1)
(1,600) (1,600)
(1)    Brookfield Reinsurance Ltd. (”BNRE”) has been renamed to Brookfield Wealth Solutions Ltd. (“BWS”) as of September 2024.    

Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Transactions with related parties:
Commercial property revenue(1)
$ 14  $ 14  $ 45  $ 43 
Management fee income 61  47  168  118 
Interest expense on debt obligations 53  24  143  65 
General and administrative expense(2)
79  83  245  264 
Construction costs(3)
27  12  63  47 
Distributions on Brookfield Corporation’s interest in Canholdco 15  43 
Capital calls, net funded by BWS(4)
—  —  58 
Incentive fees —  11  22 
(1)Amounts received from the Corporation and its subsidiaries for the rental of office premises.
(2)Includes amounts paid to the Corporation and its subsidiaries for management fees, management fees associated with the partnership’s investments in private funds, and administrative services.
(3)Includes amounts paid to the Corporation and its subsidiaries for construction costs of development properties.
(4)BWS, which is accounted for under the equity method by the Corporation, has an additional commitment in BSREP IV.

As of September 30, 2024, balances outstanding with related parties include a net payable balance with BN of $1,309 million.

On January 1, 2023, the partnership acquired a 23% LP interest in the foreign investments owned by BSREP IV from an indirect subsidiary of the Corporation (“Acquisition of Foreign Investments”) for consideration of $588 million through the issuance of a non-interest bearing note. In February 2023, there was a $530 million capital call in respect to BSREP IV U.S. and foreign investments. The partnership repaid the non-interest bearing note and funded the capital call through the issuance of LP Units, Special LP Units and REUs to the Corporation. The Corporation retained an identical indirect economic interest in the BSREP IV investment before and after the transaction.

In May 2023, there was a $507 million capital call in respect to BSREP IV investments. The partnership funded the capital call through the issuance of LP Units, Special LP Units and REUs to the Corporation.

In June 2023, the partnership sold partial interests in six Office assets to BWS, including partial interest in three assets in the U.S. for net proceeds of approximately $306 million and three assets in Canada for net proceeds of approximately C$405 million ($306 million).

In August 2023, in a series of related transactions the partnership issued $1.6 billion of BWS Preferred Shares. Upon conversion, it is expected that BWS will assume a partial interest in the partnership’s LP interest in BSREP IV. The partnership will continue to consolidate its LP interest in BSREP IV until conversion, as its contractual rights and exposure to variable returns to BSREP IV and its underlying investments remains unchanged. The partnership received $1.6 billion in notes receivable as consideration in these transactions. There were two capital calls in September and December 2023 of $263 million and $101 million, respectively, in respect to BSREP IV investments, which were funded by the partial paydown of the notes receivable.

In June 2024, the partnership sold partial interests in ten Office and Retail assets in the U.S. and Canada to BWS, for net proceeds of approximately $1.3 billion. The partnership used the proceeds from these dispositions toward repayments of corporate and asset-level debt.

In July 2024, the partnership sold partial interest in a multifamily asset in the U.S. to BWS, generating net proceeds of approximately $97 million.

In September 2024, the partnership sold partial interests in two office assets in the U.S. to BWS, generating net proceeds of approximately $101 million.

In September 2024, the partnership reclassified its LP interest in BSREP IV investments to assets held for sale (“Reclassification of BSREP IV to asset and liabilities held for sale”), in connection with BWS Preferred Shares issued in August 2023. BWS must convert these preferred shares to common shares by August 2025. Upon conversion, the partnership will not consolidate its remaining interest in BSREP IV, as its retained approximately 7% non-voting interest does not provide the partnership with control over the investment, which is therefore accounted for as a financial asset within an equity accounted investment.
28


These preferred shares were converted to common shares in October 2024, as detailed in Note 30, Subsequent Events.


NOTE 29. SEGMENT INFORMATION
a)Operating segments
IFRS 8, Operating Segments, requires operating segments to be determined based on internal reports that are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”) for the purpose of allocating resources to the segment and to assessing its performance. The partnership’s operating segments are organized into four reportable segments: i) Office, ii) Retail, iii) LP Investments and iv) Corporate. This is consistent with how the partnership presents financial information to the CODM. These segments are independently and regularly reviewed and managed by the Chief Executive Officer, who is considered the CODM.

b)Basis of measurement
The CODM measures and evaluates the performance of the partnership’s operating segments based on funds from operations (“FFO”).

The partnership defines FFO as net income, prior to fair value gains, net, depreciation and amortization of real estate assets, and income taxes less non-controlling interests of others in operating subsidiaries and properties share of these items. When determining FFO, the partnership also includes its proportionate share of the FFO of unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures and associates.

c)Reportable segment measures
The following summaries present certain financial information regarding the partnership’s operating segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

(US$ Millions) Total revenue FFO
Three months ended Sep. 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023
Office $ 479  $ 487  $ (21) $ (8)
Retail 375  376  87  62 
LP Investments 1,548  1,501  (25) (44)
Corporate 64  69  (213) (175)
Total $ 2,466  $ 2,433  $ (172) $ (165)

(US$ Millions) Total revenue FFO
Nine months ended Sep. 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023
Office $ 1,462  $ 1,487  $ (27) $ 16 
Retail 1,146  1,137  258  240 
LP Investments 4,422  4,196  (53) (74)
Corporate 179  180  (605) (554)
Total $ 7,209  $ 7,000  $ (427) $ (372)

The following summaries present the detail of total revenue from the partnership’s operating segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

(US$ Millions) Lease revenue Other revenue from tenants Hospitality revenue Investment and other revenue Total revenue
Three months ended Sep. 30, 2024
Office $ 320  $ 112  $ $ 40  $ 479 
Retail 275  65  —  35  375 
LP Investments 684  131  684  49  1,548 
Corporate —  —  —  64  64 
Total $ 1,279  $ 308  $ 691  $ 188  $ 2,466 

(US$ Millions) Lease revenue Other revenue from tenants Hospitality revenue Investment and other revenue Total revenue
Three months ended Sep. 30, 2023
Office $ 332  $ 119  $ $ 30  $ 487 
Retail 276  67  —  33  376 
LP Investments 572  122  693  114  1,501 
Corporate —  —  —  69  69 
Total $ 1,180  $ 308  $ 699  $ 246  $ 2,433 
29



(US$ Millions) Lease revenue Other revenue from tenants Hospitality revenue Investment and other revenue Total revenue
Nine months ended Sep. 30, 2024
Office $ 973  $ 344  $ 21  $ 124  $ 1,462 
Retail 845  203  —  98  1,146 
LP Investments 1,939  367  1,947  169  4,422 
Corporate —  —  —  179  179 
Total $ 3,757  $ 914  $ 1,968  $ 570  $ 7,209 

(US$ Millions) Lease revenue Other revenue from tenants Hospitality revenue Investment and other revenue Total revenue
Nine months ended Sep. 30, 2023
Office $ 997  $ 347  $ 20  $ 123  $ 1,487 
Retail 836  201  —  100  1,137 
LP Investments 1,703  306  1,931  256  4,196 
Corporate —  —  —  180  180 
Total $ 3,536  $ 854  $ 1,951  $ 659  $ 7,000 

The following summaries present share of net earnings from equity accounted investments and interest expense from the partnership’s operating segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:

(US$ Millions) Share of net (losses) earnings from equity accounted investments Interest expense
Three months ended Sep. 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023
Office $ (41) $ 139  $ (215) $ (223)
Retail 70  47  (190) (207)
LP Investments (24) (25) (795) (696)
Corporate —  —  (105) (96)
Total $ $ 161  $ (1,305) $ (1,222)

(US$ Millions)
Share of net earnings (losses) from equity accounted investments
Interest expense
Nine months ended Sep. 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023
Office $ (95) $ (100) $ (677) $ (654)
Retail 375  172  (573) (601)
LP Investments (32) (85) (2,227) (2,016)
Corporate —  —  (322) (292)
Total $ 248  $ (13) $ (3,799) $ (3,563)

The following summary presents information about certain consolidated balance sheet items of the partnership, on a segmented basis, as of September 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023:

Total assets

Total liabilities
Equity accounted investments
(US$ Millions) Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023 Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023 Sep. 30, 2024 Dec. 31, 2023
Office $ 30,488  $ 31,942  $ 15,378  $ 16,726  $ 8,012  $ 8,199 
Retail 30,578  30,722  12,380  13,528  9,783  9,501 
LP Investments 70,787  67,223  50,453  45,203  881  1,735 
Corporate 1,474  1,690  7,153  7,533  —  — 
Total $ 133,327  $ 131,577  $ 85,364  $ 82,990  $ 18,676  $ 19,435 


30


The following summary presents a reconciliation of FFO to net (loss) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2024 and 2023:
Three months ended Sep. 30, Nine months ended Sep. 30,
(US$ Millions) 2024 2023 2024 2023
FFO(1)
$ (172) $ (165) $ (427) $ (372)
Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets (85) (81) (256) (240)
Fair value (losses), net
(125) (5) (1,005) (116)
Share of equity accounted (losses) earnings - non-FFO
(86) 52  (81) (371)
Income tax expense (benefit) expense
(31) (130) (160) 10 
Non-controlling interests of others in operating subsidiaries and properties – non-FFO 78  152  640  149 
Net (loss) attributable to unitholders(2)
(421) (177) (1,289) (940)
Non-controlling interests of others in operating subsidiaries and properties (104) (190) (734) (279)
Net (loss)
$ (525) $ (367) $ (2,023) $ (1,219)
(1)FFO represents interests attributable to GP Units, LP Units, REUs, Special LP Units and FV LTIP Units. The interests attributable to REUs, Special LP Units and FV LTIP Units are presented as non-controlling interests in the consolidated income statements.
(2)Includes net income attributable to GP Units, LP Units, Exchange LP Units, REUs, Special LP Units, FV LTIP Units and BPYU Units. The interests attributable to Exchange LP Units, REUs, Special LP Units, FV LTIP Units and BPYU Units are presented as non-controlling interests in the consolidated income statements.

NOTE 30. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On October 4, 2024, BWS exercised its conversion right of the BWS Preferred Shares to convert to common shares. Following the conversion, the partnership will not consolidate its remaining interest in BSREP IV, as its retained approximately 7% non-voting interest does not provide the partnership with control over the investment, which is therefore accounted for as a financial asset within an equity accounted investment.

On October 31, 2024, the partnership acquired a portfolio of 14 student housing assets in the U.S. in one of our opportunistic real estate funds for $893 million.

On November 5, 2024, the partnership acquired a portfolio of eight multifamily assets in the U.S. in one of our opportunistic real estate funds for $812 million.

31
EX-99.3 4 bpyex993q32024.htm EX-99.3 Document

Exhibit 99.3 
 
FORM 52-109F2
CERTIFICATION OF INTERIM FILINGS – FULL CERTIFICATE
 
I, Brian W. Kingston, Chief Executive Officer of Brookfield Property Group LLC, a manager of Brookfield Property Partners L.P., certify the following:
 
1. Review: I have reviewed the interim financial report and interim MD&A (together, the “interim filings”) of Brookfield Property Partners L.P. (the “issuer”) for the interim period ended September 30, 2024.
 
2. No misrepresentations: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made, with respect to the period covered by the interim filings.
 
3. Fair presentation: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim financial report together with the other financial information included in the interim filings fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, financial performance and cash flows of the issuer, as of the date of and for the periods presented in the interim filings.
 
4. Responsibility: The issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (“DC&P”) and internal control over financial reporting (“ICFR”), as those terms are defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings, for the issuer.
 
5. Design: Subject to the limitations, if any, described in paragraphs 5.2 and 5.3, the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I have, as at the end of the period covered by the interim filings
 
(a)designed DC&P, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that
i.material information relating to the issuer is made known to us by others, particularly during the period in which the interim filings are being prepared; and
ii.information required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in securities legislation; and
(b)designed ICFR, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the issuer’s GAAP.

5.1 Control framework: The control framework the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I used to design the issuer’s ICFR is Internal Control – Integrated Framework published by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”).
 
5.2 ICFR – material weakness relating to design: N/A

5.3 Limitation on scope of design: N/A
 
6. Reporting changes in ICFR: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A any change in the issuer’s ICFR that occurred during the period beginning on July 1, 2024 and ended on September 30, 2024 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the issuer’s ICFR.

Date: November 14, 2024
 
/s/ Brian W. Kingston  
Brian W. Kingston  
Chief Executive Officer of Brookfield Property Group LLC,  
a manager of the issuer  


EX-99.4 5 bpyex994q32024.htm EX-99.4 Document

Exhibit 99.4 
 
FORM 52-109F2
CERTIFICATION OF INTERIM FILINGS – FULL CERTIFICATE
 
I, Bryan K. Davis, Chief Financial Officer of Brookfield Property Group LLC, a manager of Brookfield Property Partners L.P., certify the following:
 
1. Review: I have reviewed the interim financial report and interim MD&A (together, the “interim filings”) of Brookfield Property Partners L.P. (the “issuer”) for the interim period ended September 30, 2024.
 
2. No misrepresentations: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made, with respect to the period covered by the interim filings.
 
3. Fair presentation: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim financial report together with the other financial information included in the interim filings fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, financial performance and cash flows of the issuer, as of the date of and for the periods presented in the interim filings.
 
4. Responsibility: The issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (“DC&P”) and internal control over financial reporting (“ICFR”), as those terms are defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings, for the issuer.
 
5. Design: Subject to the limitations, if any, described in paragraphs 5.2 and 5.3, the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I have, as at the end of the period covered by the interim filings
 
(a)designed DC&P, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that
i.material information relating to the issuer is made known to us by others, particularly during the period in which the interim filings are being prepared; and
ii.information required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in securities legislation; and
(b)designed ICFR, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the issuer’s GAAP.

5.1 Control framework: The control framework the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I used to design the issuer’s ICFR is Internal Control – Integrated Framework published by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”).
 
5.2 ICFR – material weakness relating to design: N/A

5.3 Limitation on scope of design: N/A
 
6. Reporting changes in ICFR: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A any change in the issuer’s ICFR that occurred during the period beginning on July 1, 2024 and ended on September 30, 2024 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the issuer’s ICFR.
 
Date: November 14, 2024
 
/s/ Bryan K. Davis  
Bryan K. Davis  
Chief Financial Officer of Brookfield Property Group LLC,  
a manager of the issuer