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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):
May 6, 2025
VOYA FINANCIAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
001-35897
No.
52-1222820
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
(Commission File Number)
(IRS Employer Identification Number)
230 Park Avenue
New York
New York
10169
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (212) 309-8200
N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
     Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Trading symbol Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $.01 Par Value VOYA New York Stock Exchange
Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/40th VOYAPrB New York Stock Exchange
interest in a share of 5.35% Fixed-Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series B, $0.01 par value
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐ 




Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition
On May 6, 2025, Voya Financial, Inc. (“Voya Financial”) reported its financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2025. A copy of the press release containing this information is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 hereto and is incorporated by reference in this Item 2.02.
As previously announced, Voya Financial will host a conference call on Wednesday, May 7, 2025 at 10:00 am ET to discuss its first-quarter 2025 results. The call can be accessed via Voya Financial’s investor relations website at http://investors.voya.com. In addition, more detailed financial information can be found in Voya Financial’s Quarterly Investor Supplement for the quarter ended March 31, 2025, available on Voya Financial’s investor relations website at http://investors.voya.com. The Quarterly Investor Supplement for the quarter ended March 31, 2025 is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.2 and is incorporated by reference in this Item 2.02.
As provided in General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information and exhibits provided pursuant to this Item 2.02 shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall they be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure
On May 6, 2025, Voya Financial made available a slide presentation that will accompany the conference call described above in Item 2.02. These slides are available on Voya Financial’s investor relations website at http://investors.voya.com.
As provided in General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information provided pursuant to this Item 7.01 shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall it be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
 
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits

(d) Exhibits

99.1    Press release of Voya Financial, Inc., dated May 6, 2025 (furnished and not filed)
99.2    Quarterly Investor Supplement for the quarter ended March 31, 2025 (furnished and not filed)
104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)





SIGNATURES
    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Voya Financial, Inc.
(Registrant)

By:        /s/ Julie Watson             
Name:    Julie Watson
Title:    Vice President, Counsel and Corporate Secretary 
Dated: May 6, 2025


EX-99.1 2 a2025q1pressrelease.htm EX-99.1 Document
Exhibit 99.1
newsreleaseheadera07a.jpg

Voya Financial announces first-quarter 2025 results

NEW YORK, May 6, 2025 — Voya Financial, Inc. (NYSE: VOYA) announced today its first-quarter 2025 financial results:
•First-quarter 2025 net income available to common shareholders of $139 million, or $1.42 per diluted share, and after-tax adjusted operating earnings1 of $195 million, or $2.00 per diluted share.
•Results are driven by positive prior year Stop Loss reserve developments, the successful acquisition of OneAmerica Financial's full-service retirement plan business, disciplined spend, and strong commercial momentum.

•The balance sheet is prudently positioned, and excess capital generation continues to be strong. In the quarter we:
◦returned $43 million to shareholders through common dividends.
◦deployed approximately $200 million for the acquisition of OneAmerica Financial's full-service retirement plan business and strategic growth investments.

“In the first quarter of 2025, adjusted operating EPS grew 13% compared with the prior-year period, driven primarily by the positive impact of the OneAmerica acquisition and our strong commercial momentum in Wealth Solutions and Investment Management,” said Heather Lavallee, chief executive officer, Voya Financial. “I am encouraged by the commercial momentum we are building across our businesses, fueled by strong inflows, key strategic renewals, and a robust pipeline of opportunities.”

“Despite the uncertainties in the current macroeconomic environment, our commitment to creating long-term value for our shareholders remains steadfast. We are focused on executing on our key priorities while maintaining a strong balance sheet as we balance capital return to shareholders with prudent investment in growth opportunities.”

1 This press release includes certain non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted operating earnings. More information on notable items in the company’s financial results, non-GAAP measures, and reconciliations to the most comparable U.S. GAAP measures can be found in the "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" and reconciliation tables at the end of this press release, and in the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” section of the company’s Quarterly Investor Supplement, which is available at investors.voya.com.
1






First-Quarter 2025 Consolidated Results
First-quarter 2025 net income available to common shareholders was $139 million, or $1.42 per diluted share, compared with $234 million, or $2.24 per diluted share, in first-quarter 2024. The decrease was driven by the absence of net investment gains and tax benefits associated with divested businesses in the prior period which did not repeat and higher expenses in the current period associated with acquisitions and severance, partially offset by higher after-tax adjusted operating earnings.

First-quarter 2025 after-tax adjusted operating earnings were $195 million, or $2.00 per diluted share, compared with $185 million, or $1.77 per diluted share, in first-quarter 2024. The growth was primarily due to the acquired business from OneAmerica, positive capital markets and net inflows across the business, partially offset by higher expenses in Health Solutions due to strategic investments in Short-Term Disability and Leave Management. First-quarter 2025 earnings per share also reflect a reduced share count as a result of share repurchases in the prior year.

Business Segment Results
Wealth Solutions
Wealth Solutions first-quarter 2025 pre-tax adjusted operating earnings were $207 million, up from $186 million in the prior-year period. The increase was primarily due to the acquired business from OneAmerica, positive capital markets and disciplined spend.

Net revenues for the trailing twelve months (TTM) ended Mar. 31, 2025 grew 10.2% compared with the prior-year period due to positive capital markets, acquired spread and fee-based revenues from OneAmerica and higher alternative investment income.

Adjusted operating margin for the TTM ended Mar. 31, 2025 was 39.7% compared with 35.7% in the prior-year period. The improvement reflects net revenue growth and disciplined spend management.

Excluding notable items, for the TTM ended Mar. 31, 2025, net revenues grew 7.9% and adjusted operating margin was 41.2%.

Total client assets as of Mar. 31, 2025 were $694 billion, up 21% compared with Mar. 31, 2024, primarily due to assets onboarded from OneAmerica, positive capital markets, and significant recordkeeping wins. Those wins contributed to approximately $30 billion of defined contribution net inflows in first quarter 2025.

Health Solutions
Health Solutions first-quarter 2025 pre-tax adjusted operating earnings were $46 million, down from $59 million in the prior-year period. The positive prior year Stop Loss reserve developments were tempered by lower reported Group Life and Voluntary underwriting gains and strategic investments in Short-Term Disability and Leave Management.

Net revenues for the TTM ended Mar. 31, 2025 declined 17.1% compared with the prior-year period. Adjusted operating margin for the TTM ended Mar. 31, 2025, was 2.7% compared with 23.9% in the prior-year period.

Excluding notable items, for the TTM ended Mar. 31, 2025, net revenues declined 18.0% and adjusted operating margin was 3.6%.

The decline in margins and net revenues primarily reflects a higher loss ratio in Stop Loss in the current TTM period.

Health Solutions first-quarter 2025 annualized in-force premiums and fees declined 5% to $3.7 billion compared with the prior-year period. The decline primarily reflects actions to improve profitability in the Stop Loss business, partially offset by growth in the Voluntary business.

Investment Management
Investment Management first-quarter 2025 pre-tax adjusted operating earnings, excluding noncontrolling interest, were $41 million, compared to $42 million in the prior-year period. Growth in fee-based revenues benefiting from strong business momentum and positive capital markets year-over-year was offset by higher seasonal expenses.

Net revenues for the TTM ended Mar. 31, 2025 grew 7.6% compared with the prior-year period due to an increase in fee-based revenues reflecting net inflows and positive capital markets.

Adjusted operating margin for the TTM ended Mar. 31, 2025 was 28.1% compared with 25.7% in the prior-year period. The improvement was due to net revenue growth and disciplined expense management.

Excluding notable items, for the TTM ended Mar. 31, 2025, net revenues grew 8.0% and adjusted operating margin was 28.6%.

Investment Management generated net inflows of $7.7 billion (excluding divested businesses) during the three months ended Mar. 31, 2025, representing organic growth of 2.5% for the quarter. The growth reflects continued momentum in the Institutional, Insurance, and Intermediary channels.

Corporate
Corporate first-quarter 2025 pre-tax adjusted operating losses, excluding noncontrolling interest, were $62 million, compared with $63 million of losses in the prior-year period.

Capital
For the first-quarter 2025, the company generated approximately $200 million of excess capital reflecting capital generation of over 90% of after-tax adjusted operating earnings for the quarter. In the first quarter, the company returned $43 million of excess capital to shareholders through common stock dividends and retired $400 million of 3.976% Senior Notes using the proceeds from the recent debt issuance. Additionally, the company deployed approximately $200 million of excess capital to the OneAmerica Financial's full-service retirement plan business acquisition upfront cash payment and risk-based capital requirements as well as towards the company's strategic growth investments.

As of Mar. 31, 2025, the company had approximately $150 million of excess capital.

Additional Financial Information and Earnings Call
More detailed financial information can be found in the company’s quarterly investor supplement, which is available on Voya’s investor relations website, investors.voya.com. In addition, Voya will host a conference call on Wednesday, May 7, 2025, at 10 a.m. ET, to discuss the company’s first-quarter 2025 results. The call and slide presentation can be accessed via the company’s investor relations website at investors.voya.com. A replay of the call will be available on the company’s investor relations website, investors.voya.com, starting at approximately 1 p.m. ET on May 7, 2025.

Media Contact:                            Investor Contact:
Donna Sullivan                         Mei Ni Chu
Donna.Sullivan@voya.com                    IR@voya.com
                    
About Voya Financial
Voya Financial, Inc. (NYSE: VOYA) is a leading health, wealth and investment company with approximately 10,000 employees who are focused on achieving Voya’s aspirational vision: "Clearing your path to financial confidence and a more fulfilling life." Through products, solutions and technologies, Voya helps its approximately 15.7 million individual, workplace and institutional clients become well planned, well invested and well protected. Benefitfocus, a Voya company and a leading benefits administration provider, extends the reach of Voya’s workplace benefits and savings offerings by engaging directly with approximately 11.9 million employees in the U.S. Certified as a “Great Place to Work” by the Great Place to Work® Institute, Voya is purpose-driven and committed to conducting business in a way that is economically, ethically, socially and environmentally responsible. Voya has earned recognition as one of the World’s Most Ethical Companies® by Ethisphere; a member of the Bloomberg Gender-Equality Index; and a “Best Place to Work for Disability Inclusion” on the Disability Equality Index. For more information, visit voya.com. Follow Voya Financial on Facebook, LinkedIn and Instagram.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
We believe that Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes is a meaningful measure used by management to evaluate our business and segment performance. This measure enhances the understanding of our financial results by focusing on the operating performance and trends of the underlying core business segments. It excludes results from exited businesses and items that tend to be highly variable from period to period based on capital market conditions or other factors which distort the ability to make a meaningful evaluation of our segments. We use the same accounting policies and procedures to measure segment Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes as we do for the directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure Income (loss) before income taxes. Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes does not replace Income (loss) before income taxes as the U.S. GAAP measure of our consolidated results of operations. Therefore, we believe that it is useful to evaluate both measures when reviewing our financial and operating performance. Each segment’s Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes is calculated by adjusting Income (loss) before income taxes for the following items:
•Net investment gains (losses);
•Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment;
•Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests to which we are not economically entitled;
•Dividend payments made to preferred shareholders are included as reductions to reflect the Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes that are available to common shareholders;
•Other adjustments may include the following items:
◦Income (loss) related to early extinguishment of debt;
◦Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets;
◦Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets as well as contingent consideration fair value adjustments;
◦Expected return on plan assets net of interest costs associated with our qualified defined benefit pension plan and immediate recognition of net actuarial gains (losses) related to all of our pension and other postretirement benefit obligations and gains (losses) from plan amendments and curtailments; and
◦Other items not indicative of normal operations or performance of our segments or that may be related to events such as capital or organizational restructurings, including certain costs related to debt and equity offerings, acquisition / merger integration expenses, severance and other third-party expenses associated with such activities, and expenses attributable to vacant real estate.

Sources of Earnings
We analyze our segment performance based on the sources of earnings. We believe that this supplemental information is useful because we use it to analyze our business and it can help investors understand the main drivers of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes. The sources of earnings include:
•Investment spread and other investment income.
•Fee-based margin.
•Net underwriting gain (loss).
•Administrative expenses.
•Premium taxes, fees and assessments.
•Net commissions.
•DAC/VOBA and other intangibles amortization.

Net Revenue and Adjusted Operating Margin
•Adjusted operating margin is defined as Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes divided by net revenue.
•Net revenue is the sum of investment spread and other investment income, fee-based margin, and net underwriting gain (loss).
•We also report net revenue and adjusted operating margin excluding notable items, such as alternative investment income above or below our long-term expectations.
•We report net revenue and adjusted operating margin excluding notable items since they provide the main drivers for Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes excluding the effects of items that are not expected to recur at the same level.

Forward-Looking and Other Cautionary Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The company does not assume any obligation to revise or update these statements to reflect new information, subsequent events or changes in strategy. Forward-looking statements include statements relating to future developments in our business or expectations for our future financial performance and any statement not involving a historical fact. Forward-looking statements use words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” and other words and terms of similar meaning in connection with a discussion of future operating or financial performance. Actual results, performance or events may differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statement due to, among other things, (i) global market risks, including general economic conditions, interest rates, inflation, tariffs imposed or threatened by the U.S. or foreign governments and our ability to manage such risks; (ii) liquidity and credit risks, including financial strength or credit ratings downgrades, requirements to post collateral, and availability of funds through dividends from our subsidiaries or lending programs; (iii) strategic and business risks, including our ability to maintain market share, achieve desired results from our acquisitions and dispositions, or otherwise manage our third-party relationships; (iv) investment risks, including the ability to achieve desired returns or liquidate certain assets; (v) operational risks, including cybersecurity and privacy failures and our dependence on third parties; and (vi) tax, regulatory and legal risks, including limits on our ability to use deferred tax assets, changes in law, regulation or accounting standards, and our ability to comply with regulations. Factors that may cause actual results to differ from those in any forward-looking statement also include those described under “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) – Trends and Uncertainties” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2024, as filed with the SEC on Feb. 21, 2025, and in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended Mar. 31, 2025, to be filed with the SEC on or before May 12, 2025.

VOYA-IR VOYA-CF


















Consolidated Statement of Operations
Three Months Ended
(in millions USD, except per share) 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Revenues
Net investment income $ 560  $ 529 
Fee income 570  513 
Premiums 737  800 
Net gains (losses) (34) 43 
Other revenues 104  88 
Income (loss) related to consolidated investment entities 32  78 
Total revenues 1,969  2,051 
Benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (835) (851)
Operating expenses (824) (799)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA (62) (56)
Interest expense (32) (30)
Operating expenses related to consolidated investment entities (43) (28)
Total benefits and expenses (1,796) (1,764)
Income (loss) before income taxes 173  287 
Income tax expense (benefit) 22  (1)
Net income (loss) 151  288 
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest and redeemable noncontrolling interest (5) 37 
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc. 156  251 
Less: Preferred stock dividends 17  17 
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders $ 139  $ 234 
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders per common share:
Basic $ 1.45 $ 2.29
Diluted $ 1.42 $ 2.24
2





Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted Operating Earnings and Earnings Per Share (Diluted)
Three Months Ended
(in millions USD, except per share) 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
After-tax (1)
Per share
After-tax (1)
Per share
Net Income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders $ 139  $ 1.42  $ 234  $ 2.24 
Less:
Net investment gains (losses) (1) (0.02) 50  0.48 
Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment (2)
(31) (0.32) 13  0.12 
Other adjustments (3)
(24) (0.24) (14) (0.13)
Adjusted operating earnings $ 195  $ 2.00  $ 185  $ 1.77 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations net of variable compensation (15) (0.15) (12) (0.11)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items $ 210  $ 2.15  $ 197  $ 1.88 
Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.
(1) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings. For net investment gains (losses), income (loss) related to businesses exited, and other non-operating items, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for related tax benefits and expenses, including changes to tax valuation allowances and impacts related to changes in tax law.
(2) Includes a tax benefit of $38 million related to a divested business for the three months ended Mar. 31, 2024.
(3) Primarily consists of acquisition and integration costs associated with recent transactions and amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets. For the three months ended Mar. 31, 2025, also includes $6 million, after-tax, of severance costs.

Adjusted Operating Earnings and Notable Items
Three Months Ended Mar. 31, 2025
(in millions USD, except per share) Amounts Including
Notable Items
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations (1)
Amounts Excluding
Notable Items
a b c = a - b
Adjusted operating earnings
Wealth Solutions $ 207 $ (14) $ 222
Health Solutions 46 (2) 48
Investment Management 41 (2) 43
Corporate (62) (62)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes 232 (19) 251
Less: Income taxes (2)
37 (4) 41
Adjusted operating earnings after income taxes $ 195 $ (15) $ 210
Adjusted operating earnings per share 2.00 (0.15) 2.15
Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.
(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayments exceeds or is less than our expectations, net of variable compensation. The long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for the three months ended Mar. 31, 2025, was approximately $49 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation. The expectation for prepayment fees is between $1 million and $2 million for the three months ended Mar. 31, 2025, pre-tax and before variable compensation, as communicated in Feb. 2025.
(2) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings.

3





Adjusted Operating Earnings and Notable Items
Three Months Ended Mar. 31, 2024
(in millions USD, except per share) Amounts Including
Notable Items
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations (1)
Amounts Excluding
Notable Items
a b c = a - b
Adjusted operating earnings
Wealth Solutions $ 186 $ (14) $ 200
Health Solutions 59 60
Investment Management 42 (1) 42
Corporate (63) (63)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes 224 (15) 238
Less: Income taxes (2)
38 (3) 42
Adjusted operating earnings after income taxes $ 185 $ (12) $ 197
Adjusted operating earnings per share 1.77 (0.11) 1.88
Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.
(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayments exceeds or is less than expectations, net of variable compensation. The long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for the three months ended Mar. 31, 2024, was approximately $46 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation. The prior long-term expectation for prepayment fees was a 10 basis point annual contribution to yield, which for the three months ended Mar. 31, 2024, was approximately $8 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation.
(2) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings.
Net Revenue, Adjusted Operating Margin, and Notable Items
Twelve Months Ended Mar. 31, 2025
(in millions USD) Amounts Including Notable Items
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations (1)
Amounts Excluding Notable Items
a b c = a - b
Net revenue
Wealth Solutions $ 2,119 $ (53) $ 2,173
Health Solutions 972 (9) 981
Investment Management 991 (11) 1,001
Total net revenue $ 4,082 $ (73) $ 4,155
Adjusted operating margin
Wealth Solutions 39.7  % (1.5) % 41.2  %
Health Solutions 2.7  % (0.9) % 3.6  %
Investment Management 28.1  % (0.5) % 28.6  %
Adjusted operating margin, excluding Corporate 28.1  % (1.2) % 29.2  %
Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.
(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayments exceeds or is less than our expectations, net of variable compensation. Long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for the twelve months ended Mar. 31, 2025, was approximately $192 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation. The expectation for prepayment fees was approximately $29 million for the twelve months ended Mar. 31, 2025, pre-tax and before variable compensation. This reflects the updated expectation for periods after 2024 of approximately $1 million to $2 million per quarter as disclosed in Feb. 2025 and the prior long-term expectation for periods through 2024 of approximately $8 million to $10 million per quarter with both expectations pre-tax and before variable compensation.
4





Net Revenue, Adjusted Operating Margin, and Notable Items
Twelve Months Ended Mar. 31, 2024
(in millions USD) Amounts Including Notable Items
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations (1)
Other (2)
Amounts Excluding Notable Items
a b c d = a - b - c
Net revenue
Wealth Solutions $ 1,922 $ (91) $ $ 2,013
Health Solutions 1,172 (8) (16) 1,196
Investment Management 921 (5) 927
Total net revenue $ 4,015 $ (104) $ (16) $ 4,136
Adjusted operating margin
Wealth Solutions 35.7  % (2.9) % —  % 38.6  %
Health Solutions 23.9  % (0.5) % (1.0) % 25.4  %
Investment Management 25.7  % (0.4) % 26.1  %
Adjusted operating margin, excluding Corporate 29.9  % (1.8) % (0.3) % 32.0  %
Note: Totals may not sum due to rounding.
(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayments exceeds or is less than our expectations, net of variable compensation. The long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for the twelve months ended Mar. 31, 2024, was approximately $192 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation. The prior long-term expectation for prepayment fees was a 10 basis point annual contribution to yield, which for the twelve months ended Mar. 31, 2024, was approximately $37 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation.
(2) Includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.

5
EX-99.2 3 a2025q1voyainvestorsupplem.htm EX-99.2 Document
Exhibit 99.2



voyrfinrgbgrdpos1567a07.jpg
Quarterly Investor Supplement


March 31, 2025


This report should be read in conjunction with Voya Financial, Inc.'s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025. Voya Financial's Annual Reports on Form 10-K, and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, can be accessed upon filing at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov, and at our website at investors.voya.com. All information is unaudited.
Corporate Offices: Investor Contact:
Voya Financial Mei Ni Chu
200 Park Avenue IR@voya.com
New York, New York 10166 Web Site:
NYSE Ticker: investors.voya.com
VOYA
voyasupplementfootera03.jpg


Table of Contents
Page Page
Consolidated Net Revenue, Adjusted Operating Margin, Administrative
Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information 3 - 4 Expenses, and Adjusted Operating Return on Capital
Key Metrics Net Revenue and Adjusted Operating Margin
Consolidated Statements of Operations Administrative Expenses
Consolidated Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes Adjusted Operating Return on Allocated Capital
Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes by Segment (QTD) Investment Information
Consolidated Balance Sheets Portfolio Results GAAP Book Value, Gross Investment Income, and
DAC/VOBA Segment Trends   Earned Rate by Asset Class
Consolidated Capital Structure Portfolio Results Statutory Carrying Values by Asset Class and NAIC
Consolidated Assets Under Management, Assets Under Administration   Ratings
  and Advisement Alternative Investment Income
Wealth Solutions Alternative Income and Prepayments Above (Below) Expectations
Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes Reconciliations
 and Key Metrics Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes and
Client Assets Rollforward by Product Group 15 - 16 Earnings Per Common Share (Diluted) (QTD)
Health Solutions Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Revenues
Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes Reconciliation of Net Revenues by Segment 40 - 41
Quarterly Loss Ratio Development for Group Stop Loss Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
Key Metrics Excluding Notable Items by Segment 42 - 43
Investment Management Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Return on Common Equity
Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes Excluding AOCI and NOL DTA
Analysis of AUM and AUA Reconciliation of Book Value Per Common Share, Excluding AOCI and
Account Value Rollforward by Source Leverage Ratio
Account Value by Asset Type
Corporate
Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
voyasupplementfootera03.jpg

Voya Financial
Page 3 of 45
Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information

On January 2, 2025, we completed the acquisition of the full-service retirement plan business of OneAmerica Financial ("the OneAmerica transaction"). We are reporting the financial results of the acquired business in our Wealth Solutions segment for periods after our acquisition. For further information, refer to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the first quarter of 2025.

Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
We believe that Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes is a meaningful measure used by management to evaluate our business and segment performance. This measure enhances the understanding of our financial results by focusing on the operating performance and trends of the underlying core business segments. It excludes results from exited businesses and items that tend to be highly variable from period to period based on capital market conditions or other factors which distort the ability to make a meaningful evaluation of our segments. We use the same accounting policies and procedures to measure segment Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes as we do for the directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure Income (loss) before income taxes. Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes does not replace Income (loss) before income taxes as the U.S. GAAP measure of our consolidated results of operations. Therefore, we believe that it is useful to evaluate both measures when reviewing our financial and operating performance. Each segment’s Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes is calculated by adjusting Income (loss) before income taxes for the following items:
▪Net investment gains (losses), which include gains (losses) on the sale of securities, impairments, changes in the fair value of investments using the fair value option unrelated to the implied loan-backed security income recognition for certain mortgage-backed obligations, and changes in the fair value of derivative instruments, excluding gains (losses) associated with swap settlements and accrued interest. It also includes changes in the fair value of derivatives related to managed custody guarantees, net of related reserve increases (decreases), less the estimated cost of these benefits, changes in nonperformance spread, and changes in market risk benefits;
•Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment, which includes gains and (losses) associated with transactions to exit blocks of business, amortization of intangible assets and residual run-off activity;
•Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests to which we are not economically entitled, such as Allianz SE's ("Allianz") stake in the results of VIM Holdings LLC (referred to as redeemable noncontrolling interest and the noncontrolling interest) or the attribution of results from consolidated VIEs or VOEs;
•Dividend payments made to preferred shareholders are included as reductions to reflect the Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes that are available to common shareholders;
•Other adjustments may include the following items:
•Income (loss) related to early extinguishment of debt;
•Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets as these represent losses related to infrequent events and do not reflect normal, cash-settled expenses;
•Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets as well as contingent consideration fair value adjustments incurred in connection with certain acquisitions;
•Expected return on plan assets net of interest costs associated with our qualified defined benefit pension plan and immediate recognition of net actuarial gains (losses) related to all of our pension and other postretirement benefit obligations and gains (losses) from plan amendments and curtailments. These amounts do not reflect cash-settled expenses; and
•Other items not indicative of normal operations or performance of our segments or that may be related to events such as capital or organizational restructurings, including certain costs related to debt and equity offerings, acquisition / merger integration expenses, severance and other third-party expenses associated with such activities, and expenses attributable to vacant real estate.
The most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure to Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes is Income (loss) before income taxes. For a reconciliation of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes to Income (loss) before income taxes, refer to the "Reconciliations" section in this document.
Adjusted Operating Revenues
Adjusted operating revenues is a measure of our segment revenues and a non-GAAP financial measure. Each segment's Adjusted operating revenues are calculated by adjusting Total revenues for the following items:
•Net investment gains (losses);
•Revenues related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment;
•Revenues attributable to noncontrolling interests, which represent the attribution of results from consolidated VIEs or VOEs; and
•Other adjustments that primarily reflect fee income earned by our broker-dealers for sales of non-proprietary products, which are reflected net of commission expense in our segments’ operating revenues, other items where the income is passed on to third parties and the elimination of intercompany investment expenses included in Adjusted operating revenues.
The most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure to Adjusted operating revenues is Total revenues. For a reconciliation of Adjusted operating revenues to Total revenues, refer to the "Reconciliations" section of this document.
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Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information
Sources of Earnings
We analyze our segment performance based on the sources of earnings. We believe that this supplemental information is useful because we use it to analyze our business and it can help investors to understand the main drivers of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes. The sources of earnings are defined as such:
•Investment spread and other investment income consists of net investment income and net gains (losses) associated with swap settlements and accrued interest, less interest credited to policyholder reserves.
•Fee-based margin consists primarily of fees earned on assets under management ("AUM"), assets under administration and advisement ("AUA"), transaction based recordkeeping fees, and fees for subscriptions and services associated with cloud-based benefits software.
•Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue contains the following: the difference between fees charged for insurance risks and incurred benefits, including mortality, morbidity, surrender results, and contractual charges.
•Administrative expenses are general expenses, net of amounts capitalized as acquisition expenses and exclude commission expenses.
•Premium taxes, fees and assessments includes taxes on paid premium, fess associated with business volumes and assessments from insurance departments.
•Net commissions are commissions paid that are not deferred and thus recorded directly to expense.
•DAC/VOBA and other intangibles amortization.
Adjusted Operating Return on Common Equity excluding AOCI
•We believe Adjusted operating return on common equity excluding AOCI is a useful measure which indicates how effectively we are generating returns for common shareholders on our net worth and excludes AOCI which can be highly variable primarily due to changes in interest rates.
•The closest GAAP measure is the Return on Voya Financial, Inc's Equity which is GAAP Net Income Attributable to common shareholders divided by Total Voya Financial, Inc. Shareholders' Equity.
•Adjusted operating return on common equity ex AOCI is defined as after-tax adjusted operating earnings divided by Voya Financial, Inc. common shareholders' equity excluding AOCI.
•We also report Adjusted operating return on common equity excluding AOCI and NOL DTA which excludes components of the Deferred Tax Asset ("DTA") related to federal loss carryforwards ("NOL") plus certain tax credits from the denominator.
•Please see the “Reconciliations” section of this document for a reconciliation of Return on Voya Financial, Inc's Equity to Adjusted operating return on common equity excluding AOCI and Adjusted operating return on common equity excluding AOCI and NOL DTA.
Net Revenue and Adjusted Operating Margin
•    Adjusted operating margin is defined as adjusted operating earnings before income taxes divided by net revenue.
•    Net revenue is the sum of investment spread and other investment income, fee-based margin, and net underwriting gain (loss). Please see the “Reconciliations” section of this document for a
reconciliation of net revenue to adjusted operating revenue for each of our segments.
•    We report net revenue and adjusted operating margin for each of our segments, since they provide a meaningful measure for the two primary drivers for adjusted operating earnings – revenue growth and margin expansion.
•    We also report net revenue and adjusted operating margin excluding notable items, such as alternative investment income above or below our long-term expectations. Please see the “Reconciliations” section of this document for a reconciliation of net revenue to net revenues excluding notable items and of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes to adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items.
•    We report net revenue and adjusted operating margin excluding notable items since they provide the main drivers for Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes excluding the effects of items that are not expected to recur at the same level.
Other Information    
Financial information, unless otherwise noted, is rounded to millions, therefore may not sum to its corresponding total.
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Key Metrics
Three Months Ended or As of Year-to-Date or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders 139 93 98 201 234 139 234
Per common share (basic) 1.45 0.97 1.00 2.00 2.29 1.45 2.29
Per common share (diluted) 1.42 0.94 0.98 1.96 2.24 1.42 2.24
Adjusted operating earnings: (1)
Before income taxes 232 147 230 271 224 232 224
After income taxes 195 138 190 223 185 195 185
Effective tax rate 15.9  % 6.1  % 17.1  % 17.6  % 17.2  % 15.9  % 17.2  %
Per common share (diluted) 2.00 1.40 1.90 2.18 1.77 2.00 1.77
Per common share excluding notable items 2.15 1.50 2.12 2.27 1.88 2.15 1.88
Return on Equity
TTM Return on Voya Financial, Inc's Equity 12.5  % 14.7  % 16.0  % 20.9  % 20.0  % 12.5  % 20.0  %
TTM Adjusted operating return on common equity excluding AOCI (1)
12.6  % 12.3  % 12.9  % 12.8  % 13.3  % 12.6  % 13.3  %
TTM Adjusted operating return on common equity excluding AOCI and NOL DTA (1)
16.7  % 16.5  % 17.3  % 17.3  % 17.9  % 16.7  % 17.9  %
Shareholder's equity:
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Shareholders' Equity 4,383 4,005 4,719 4,043 4,153 4,383 4,153
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Common Shareholders' Equity - Excluding AOCI 5,952 5,855 5,919 6,014 6,010 5,952 6,010
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Common Shareholders' Equity - Excluding AOCI and NOL DTA 4,486 4,371 4,467 4,511 4,464 4,486 4,464
Book value per common share (including AOCI) 39.20 35.53 42.30 34.66 34.96 39.20 34.96
Book value per common share (excluding AOCI) (2)
61.87 61.31 60.96 60.75 59.33 61.87 59.33
Leverage Ratios:
Debt-to-Capital 32.4  % 38.5  % 34.6  % 34.2  % 33.6  % 32.4  % 33.6  %
Financial Leverage - excluding AOCI (2)
27.5  % 30.3  % 30.6  % 28.0  % 28.1  % 27.5  % 28.1  %
Shares:
Weighted-average common shares outstanding
Basic 96 96 98 100 102 96 102
Dilutive effects (3)
2 3 2 2 2 2 2
Diluted 98 99 100 102 105 98 105
Ending shares outstanding 96 96 97 99 101 96 101
Returned to Common Shareholders:
Repurchase of common shares, excluding commissions 140 149 174 172 172
Dividends to common shareholders 43 43 44 40 41 43 41
Total cash returned to common shareholders 43 183 193 214 213 43 213
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information” beginning on page 3 of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Reconciliations” section beginning on page 37 of this document.
(2) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to page 45 of this document.
(3) Includes stock-based compensation awards such as restricted stock units (RSU), performance stock units (PSU), or stock options.
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Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three Months Ended Year-to-Date
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Revenues
Net investment income 560  521  506  518  529  560  529 
Fee income 570  543  540  517  513  570  513 
Premiums 737  790  796  790  800  737  800 
Net gains (losses) (34) (52) (14) (4) 43  (34) 43 
Other revenues 104  134  103  98  88  104  88 
Income (loss) related to consolidated investment entities 32  74  25  114  78  32  78 
Total revenues 1,969  2,010  1,956  2,033  2,051  1,969  2,051 
Benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (835) (987) (938) (843) (851) (835) (851)
Operating expenses (824) (756) (775) (752) (799) (824) (799)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA (62) (56) (55) (56) (56) (62) (56)
Interest expense (32) (35) (29) (30) (30) (32) (30)
Operating expenses related to consolidated investment entities (43) (56) (43) (76) (28) (43) (28)
Total benefits and expenses (1,796) (1,890) (1,840) (1,757) (1,764) (1,796) (1,764)
Income (loss) before income taxes 173  120  116  276  287  173  287 
Income tax expense (benefit) 22  (1) 18  41  (1) 22  (1)
Net income (loss) 151  121  98  235  288  151  288 
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest and redeemable noncontrolling interest (5) 24  (16) 30  37  (5) 37 
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc. 156  97  114  205  251  156  251 
Less: Preferred stock dividends 17  16  17  17  17 
Net income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders 139  93  98  201  234  139  234 
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Consolidated Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
Three Months Ended Year-to-Date
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Consolidated Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
Adjusted operating revenues
Net investment income and net gains (losses) 506  478  472  489  488  506  488 
Fee income 572  540  536  512  509  572  509 
Premiums 734  780  785  791  797  734  797 
Other revenue 75  99  74  68  69  75  69 
Adjusted operating revenues (1)
1,888  1,897  1,867  1,860  1,863  1,888  1,863 
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (782) (975) (845) (804) (829) (782) (829)
Operating expenses (779) (684) (702) (710) (724) (779) (724)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA (37) (31) (29) (29) (29) (37) (29)
Interest expense (2)
(47) (38) (46) (33) (45) (47) (45)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses (1,645) (1,728) (1,622) (1,576) (1,629) (1,645) (1,629)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including noncontrolling interest (1)
243  169  245  284  235  243  235 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest (3)
11  23  16  13  11  11  11 
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1)
232  147  230  271  224  232  224 
Adjusted Operating Revenues and Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes by Segment
Adjusted operating revenues
Wealth Solutions 798  731  726  730  719  798  719 
Health Solutions 841  888  892  892  905  841  905 
Investment Management 243  271  243  234  234  243  234 
Corporate
Adjusted operating revenues (1)
1,888  1,897  1,867  1,860  1,863  1,888  1,863 
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes
Wealth Solutions 207  210  211  214  186  207  186 
Health Solutions 46  (102) 23  60  59  46  59 
Investment Management 41  66  55  50  42  41  42 
Corporate (62) (27) (59) (53) (63) (62) (63)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1)
232  147  230  271  224  232  224 
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information” beginning on page 3 of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Reconciliations” section beginning on page 37 of this document.
(2) Includes dividend payments made to preferred shareholders.
(3) Reflects Allianz's 24% ownership stake in the results of VIM Holdings LLC.
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Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes by Segment
Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
(in millions USD) Wealth Solutions Health Solutions Investment Management Corporate Consolidated
Adjusted operating revenues
Net investment income and net gains (losses) 458  36  506 
Fee income 318  18  236  —  572 
Premiums —  734  —  —  734 
Other revenue 22  53  —  75 
Adjusted operating revenues (1)
798  841  243  1,888 
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (231) (551) —  —  (782)
Operating expenses (333) (234) (190) (22) (779)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA (27) (9) —  —  (37)
Interest expense (2)
—  —  —  (47) (47)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses (591) (795) (190) (69) (1,645)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including noncontrolling interest (1)
207  46  53  (63) 243 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest —  —  12  (1) 11 
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1)
207  46  41  (62) 232 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
Wealth Solutions Health Solutions Investment Management Corporate Consolidated
Adjusted operating revenues
Net investment income and net gains (losses) 437  38  488 
Fee income 263  18  227  —  509 
Premiums —  797  —  —  797 
Other revenue 19  51  (1) —  69 
Adjusted operating revenues (1)
719  905  234  1,863 
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (216) (613) —  —  (829)
Operating expenses (296) (224) (181) (23) (724)
Net amortization of DAC/VOBA (21) (8) —  —  (29)
Interest expense (2)
—  —  —  (45) (45)
Adjusted operating benefits and expenses (534) (846) (181) (68) (1,629)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including noncontrolling interest (1)
186  59  53  (64) 235 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest —  —  12  (1) 11 
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (1)
186  59  42  (63) 224 
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Explanatory Note on Non-GAAP Financial Information” beginning on page 3 of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Reconciliations” section beginning on page 37 of this document.
(2) Includes dividend payments made to preferred shareholders.
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Consolidated Balance Sheets
Balances as of
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024
Assets
Total investments 37,703  35,024  36,094  35,235  35,687 
Cash and cash equivalents 868  1,399  1,457  1,066  995 
Assets held in separate accounts 98,948  101,676  103,532  99,147  98,636 
Premium receivable and reinsurance recoverable, net 11,144  11,284  11,486  11,574  11,828 
Short term investments under securities loan agreement and accrued investment income 1,459  1,438  1,678  1,428  1,435 
Deferred policy acquisition costs, Value of business acquired 2,505  2,148  2,173  2,196  2,222 
Current and deferred income taxes 2,046  2,146  1,967  2,186  2,193 
Other assets (1)
4,920  3,880  3,893  3,959  4,012 
Assets related to consolidated investment entities 4,357  4,894  4,653  4,489  4,623 
Total Assets 163,950  163,889  166,933  161,280  161,631 
Liabilities
Future policy benefits and contract owner account balances 49,763  46,436  47,056  47,231  47,869 
Liabilities related to separate accounts 98,948  101,676  103,532  99,147  98,636 
Payables under securities loan agreements, including collateral held 1,486  1,309  1,368  1,215  1,220 
Short-term debt 399  397  395  393 
Long-term debt 2,103  2,103  2,103  1,707  1,707 
Other liabilities (2)
3,048  3,218  3,294  3,243  3,198 
Liabilities related to consolidated investment entities 2,240  2,741  2,601  2,473  2,737 
Total Liabilities 157,589  157,882  160,351  155,411  155,760 
Mezzanine Equity
Redeemable noncontrolling interest 214  219  198  183  174 
Shareholders' Equity
Preferred stock —  —  —  —  — 
Common stock
Treasury stock (788) (754) (604) (448) (263)
Additional paid-in capital 6,299  6,266  6,227  6,218  6,187 
Retained earnings (deficit) 1,052  954  907  855  697 
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Shareholders' Equity - Excluding AOCI 6,564  6,467  6,531  6,626  6,622 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (2,181) (2,462) (1,812) (2,583) (2,469)
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Shareholders' Equity 4,383  4,005  4,719  4,043  4,153 
Noncontrolling interest 1,764  1,783  1,665  1,643  1,544 
Total Shareholders' Equity 6,147  5,788  6,384  5,686  5,697 
Total Liabilities, Mezzanine Equity and Shareholders' Equity 163,950  163,889  166,933  161,280  161,631 
(1) Includes Other assets, Goodwill, and Other intangibles, net.
(2) Includes Other liabilities and Derivatives.
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DAC/VOBA Segment Trends
Three Months Ended or As of Year-to-Date or As of
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Wealth Solutions
Balance as of Beginning-of-Period 1,044  1,048  1,053  1,059  1,064  1,044  1,064 
Additions related to business acquisitions(1)
390  —  —  —  —  390  — 
Deferrals of commissions and expenses 15  16  15  15  16  15  16 
Amortization (27) (20) (20) (21) (21) (27) (21)
Balance as of End-of-Period 1,422  1,044  1,048  1,053  1,059  1,422  1,059 
Deferred Sales Inducements as of End-of-Period 22  22  22  22  22  22  22 
Health Solutions
Balance as of Beginning-of-Period 234  229  222  215  211  234  211 
Deferrals of commissions and expenses 13  16  16  15  12  13  12 
Amortization (9) (11) (8) (8) (8) (9) (8)
Balance as of End-of-Period 237  234  229  222  215  238  215 
Total
Balance as of Beginning-of-Period 1,278  1,277  1,275  1,274  1,275  1,278  1,275 
Additions related to business acquisitions(1)
390  —  —  —  —  390  — 
Deferrals of commissions and expenses 28  32  31  30  29  28  29 
Amortization (37) (31) (29) (29) (29) (37) (29)
Balance as of End-of-Period, excluding businesses exited through reinsurance or divestment 1,659  1,278  1,277  1,275  1,274  1,659  1,274 
Balance as of End-of-Period, businesses exited through reinsurance or divestment (2)
846  870  896  921  948  846  948 
Balance as of End-of-Period, including businesses exited through reinsurance or divestment 2,505  2,148  2,173  2,196  2,222  2,505  2,222 
(1) Includes VOBA related to the OneAmerica transaction. For further details, refer to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the first quarter 2025.
(2) Includes DAC and VOBA related to businesses ceded through reinsurance, and an insignificant number of Individual Life and non-Wealth Solutions annuities policies that were not part of the divested businesses.
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Consolidated Capital Structure
Balances as of
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024
Financial Debt
Senior bonds 1,753 2,151 2,149 1,751 1,749
Subordinated bonds 349 349 349 349 349
Other debt 2 2 2 2 2
Total Financial Debt 2,104 2,502 2,500 2,102 2,100
Other financial obligations (1)
298 304 325 333 309
Total Financial Obligations 2,402 2,806 2,825 2,435 2,409
Mezzanine Equity
Redeemable noncontrolling interest 214 219 198 183 174
Equity
Preferred equity (2)
612 612 612 612 612
Common equity (Excluding AOCI) 5,952 5,855 5,919 6,014 6,010
Total Equity (Excluding AOCI)
6,564 6,467 6,531 6,626 6,622
Accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) (2,181) (2,462) (1,812) (2,583) (2,469)
Total Voya Financial, Inc. Shareholders' Equity 4,383 4,005 4,719 4,043 4,153
Noncontrolling interest 1,764 1,783 1,665 1,643 1,544
Total Shareholders' Equity 6,147 5,788 6,384 5,686 5,697
Capital
Capitalization (3)
6,487 6,507 7,219 6,145 6,253
Adjusted Capitalization excluding AOCI (4)
10,944 11,275 11,219 10,887 10,749
Leverage Ratios
Debt-to-Capital (5)
32.4  % 38.5  % 34.6  % 34.2  % 33.6  %
Financial Leverage excluding AOCI (6)
27.5  % 30.3  % 30.6  % 28.0  % 28.1  %
(1) Includes operating leases, finance leases, and unfunded pension plan after-tax.
(2) Includes Preferred stock par value and additional paid-in-capital.
(3) Includes Total Financial Debt and Total Voya Financial Inc. Shareholders' Equity.
(4) Includes Total Financial Obligations, Mezzanine Equity, and Total Shareholders' Equity excluding AOCI.
(5) Total Financial Debt divided by Capitalization.
(6) Total Financial Obligations and Preferred equity divided by Adjusted Capitalization excluding AOCI. This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to page 45 of this document.
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Consolidated Assets Under Management, Assets Under Administration and Advisement
As of March 31, 2025
(in millions USD) General Account Separate Account Institutional/Mutual Funds Total AUM - Assets Under Management
AUA - Assets Under Administration & Advisement (2)
Total AUM and AUA
Wealth Solutions (1)
33,306  94,988  123,920  252,213  441,966  694,180 
Health Solutions 1,870  17  —  1,887  —  1,887 
Investment Management 36,734  27,969  280,276  344,978  50,162  395,140 
Eliminations/Other (3)
(35,176) (24,026) (12,925) (72,127) (42,025) (114,152)
Total AUM and AUA 36,734  98,948  391,271  526,951  450,103  977,055 
(1) Includes wrapped funds as well as unwrapped Voya-managed funds.
(2) Wealth Solutions Assets under Administration and Advisement includes Recordkeeping, Stable Value investment-only wrap, Brokerage and Investment Advisory assets. Investment Management Assets under Administration and Advisement includes Mutual Fund, Institutional, Stable Value and General Account assets where only advisement, administrative, distribution coverage, relationship management and client servicing, or ancillary services are performed.
(3) Includes eliminations for AUM and AUA in our Wealth and Health segments that are managed by our Investment Management Segment and also reported in their AUM and AUA.





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Wealth Solutions Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes and Key Metrics
Three Months Ended or As of Twelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Sources of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes:
Gross investment income 425  387  397  402  403  1,611  1,665 
Investment expenses (19) (18) (17) (17) (17) (71) (71)
Credited interest (228) (209) (211) (210) (213) (858) (879)
Net margin 177  160  170  175  173  682  715 
Other investment income (1)
65  62  64  63  63  254  232 
Investment spread and other investment income, excluding alts/prepays above/below expectations
242  223  234  238  236  937  947 
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations (14) (10) (21) (8) (14) (53) (91)
Investment spread and other investment income 228  213  213  230  222  884  856 
Full Service Fee-based revenue 194  181  174  168  162  717  605 
Recordkeeping and other fee-based revenue 138  121  122  117  116  498  447 
Total Fee-based margin 332  302  296  285  278  1,215  1,051 
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue 21  15 
Net revenue (2)
567  519  516  517  504  2,119  1,922 
Administrative expenses (261) (223) (219) (220) (234) (923) (914)
Net commissions (71) (66) (65) (62) (62) (264) (235)
DAC/VOBA and other intangibles amortization (28) (20) (21) (21) (22) (90) (88)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes 207  210  211  214  186  842  686 
Adjusted Operating Margin TTM 39.7  % 39.9  % 37.9  % 37.1  % 35.7  %
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notables TTM 41.2  % 41.4  % 40.4  % 39.7  % 38.6  %
Full Service Revenue (3)
Full Service Investment spread and other investment income 212  198  197  213  205  820  812 
Full Service Fee-based revenue 194  181  174  168  162  717  605 
Total Full Service Revenue 407  379  370  381  367  1,537  1,416 
Client Assets
Fee-based 601,790 524,476 520,167 493,994 486,196 601,790  486,196 
Spread-based (4)
33,306 29,768 30,052 30,335 30,746 33,306  30,746 
Investment-only Stable Value 36,157 34,557 34,744 33,985 34,814 36,157  34,814 
Retail Client Assets 30,670 31,214 31,223 29,699 29,492 30,670  29,492 
Eliminations (5)
(7,743) (7,811) (7,693) (7,446) (7,387) (7,743) (7,387)
Total Client Assets 694,180 612,205 608,493 580,567 573,861 694,180  573,861 
(1) Includes investment income on assets backing surplus, investment income on cash balances, and income from policy loans.
(2) Refer to the "Reconciliations" section of this document for a reconciliation of net revenue to adjusted operating revenue.
(3) Excludes Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue.
(4) Spread-based Client Assets include Full Service, as well as proprietary IRA mutual fund product and other guaranteed payout products.
(5) Includes eliminations for certain client assets included in Recordkeeping, Retail, and Investment-only Stable Value to better reflect the asset bases generating revenue.
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Wealth Solutions Client Assets Rollforward by Product Group
Three Months Ended or As of Twelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Full Service - Client Assets
Fee-based 195,591  178,983  179,238  169,180  166,190  195,591  166,190 
Spread-based 33,010  29,464  29,740  30,016  30,417  33,010  30,417 
Client Assets, end of period - Full Service Total 228,601  208,448  208,978  199,196  196,607  228,601  196,607 
Full Service - Total
Client Assets, beginning of period 208,448  208,978  199,196  196,607  185,379  196,607  170,637 
Transfers / Single deposits 2,413  2,848  2,361  1,768  2,154  9,389  7,556 
Recurring deposits 5,511  3,852  3,965  4,044  4,255  17,371  14,986 
Total Deposits 7,923  6,699  6,326  5,811  6,409  26,760  22,541 
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges (8,546) (7,152) (6,547) (6,409) (6,386) (28,654) (25,445)
Net Flows (622) (453) (222) (597) 22  (1,894) (2,905)
Interest credited and investment performance (3,598) (78) 10,005  3,186  11,205  9,515  28,874 
Transfer due to business acquisition 24,374  —  —  —  —  24,374  — 
Client Assets, end of period - Full Service Total 228,601  208,448  208,978  199,196  196,607  228,601  196,607 
Recordkeeping
Client Assets, beginning of period 340,254  335,774  319,819  315,134  298,120  315,134  267,038 
Transfers / Single deposits 34,611  7,772  3,751  1,295  1,338  47,429  13,273 
Recurring deposits 8,932  6,203  5,397  5,820  6,428  26,352  20,695 
Total Deposits 43,543  13,974  9,148  7,115  7,766  73,780  33,967 
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges (13,517) (9,211) (9,372) (8,143) (8,077) (40,243) (26,929)
Net Flows 30,027  4,763  (224) (1,027) (312) 33,539  7,037 
Interest credited and investment performance (5,411) (283) 16,179  5,712  17,326  16,197  41,057 
Transfer due to business acquisition 36,253  —  —  —  —  36,253  — 
Client Assets, end of period - Recordkeeping 401,122  340,254  335,774  319,819  315,134  401,122  315,134 
Total Defined Contribution (1)
Client Assets, beginning of period 548,702  544,753  519,015  511,741  483,499  511,741  437,675 
Transfers / Single deposits 37,024  10,619  6,113  3,063  3,492  56,819  20,828 
Recurring deposits 14,443  10,054  9,362  9,863  10,682  43,722  35,678 
Total Deposits 51,467  20,674  15,474  12,927  14,174  100,541  56,507 
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges (22,063) (16,364) (15,920) (14,551) (14,464) (68,898) (52,373)
Net Flows 29,404  4,310  (445) (1,625) (289) 31,644  4,134 
Interest credited and investment performance (9,009) (361) 26,184  8,898  28,531  25,712  69,933 
Transfer due to business acquisition 60,627  —  —  —  —  60,627  — 
Client Assets, end of period - Total Defined Contribution 629,723  548,702  544,753  519,015  511,741  629,723  511,741 
(1) Total of Full Service and Recordkeeping.
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Wealth Solutions Client Assets Rollforward by Product Group
Three Months Ended or As of Twelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Defined Contribution Investment-only Stable Value (SV) (1)
Assets, beginning of period 34,557  34,744  33,985  34,814  35,188  34,814  37,781 
Transfers / Single deposits 1,629  1,118  192  97  209  3,036  934 
Recurring deposits 554  139  137  94  355  924  1,766 
Total Deposits 2,183  1,257  329  191  564  3,960  2,701 
Surrenders, benefits, and product charges (1,024) (1,435) (895) (1,252) (1,483) (4,606) (7,175)
Net Flows 1,159  (178) (566) (1,061) (919) (646) (4,474)
Interest credited and investment performance 440  (9) 1,325  232  545  1,988  1,507 
Assets, end of period - Defined Contribution Investment-only SV 36,157  34,557  34,744  33,985  34,814  36,157  34,814 
Retail Client Assets (2)
30,675  31,218  31,228  29,704  29,497  30,675  29,497 
Other Assets (3)
5,368  5,538  5,462  5,310  5,197  5,368  5,197 
Eliminations (4)
(7,743) (7,811) (7,693) (7,446) (7,387) (7,743) (7,387)
Total Client Assets 694,180  612,205  608,493  580,567  573,861  694,180  573,861 
(1) Includes Stable Value Investment-only Wrap and Stable Value Separate Accounts.
(2) Includes assets under advisement, which comprise brokerage and investment advisory assets offered through Voya’s registered investment advisors and broker dealers affiliated with VFA as well as proprietary IRA mutual fund product that is distributed by VFA and other non-affiliated advisors.
(3) Includes other guaranteed payout products and Non-qualified Retirement Plans.
(4) Includes eliminations for certain client assets included in Recordkeeping, Retail, and Investment-only stable value to better reflect the asset bases generating revenue.
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Health Solutions








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Voya Financial
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Health Solutions Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings before income taxes
Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Sources of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes:
Gross investment income 27  26  26  26  24  105  99 
Investment expenses (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (4) (4)
Credited interest (12) (12) (12) (13) (12) (49) (49)
Net margin 14  14  12  12  11  52  46 
Other investment income 15  15  16  15  16  61  53 
Investment spread and other investment income, excluding alts/prepays above/below expectations
29  28  28  27  26  112  100 
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations (2) (1) (3) (3) —  (9) (8)
Investment spread and other investment income 27  27  26  24  26  104  92 
Fee-based margin (1)
56  57  57  54  59  224  230 
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue 206  40  175  223  208  644  850 
Net revenue (2)
290  124  257  301  293  972  1,172 
Administrative expenses (139) (130) (130) (131) (134) (530) (515)
Premium taxes, fees and assessments (50) (48) (47) (50) (41) (196) (152)
Net commissions (45) (37) (49) (51) (51) (182) (192)
DAC/VOBA and other intangibles amortization (9) (11) (8) (8) (8) (36) (32)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes 46  (102) 23  60  59  27  280 
Adjusted Operating Margin TTM 2.7  % 4.1  % 16.6  % 19.1  % 23.9  %
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notables TTM 3.6  % 4.8  % 17.4  % 20.9  % 25.4  %
Group life:
Premiums 162  167  165  173  168  667  627 
Benefits (146) (139) (119) (138) (136) (542) (511)
Other (3)
(2) (4) (2) (3) (3) (11) (11)
Total Group life 14  24  44  33  29  115  105 
Group life Loss Ratio (interest adjusted) (4)
90.3  % 83.3  % 71.9  % 79.3  % 81.0  % 81.2  % 81.5  %
Group Stop loss:
Premiums 390  451  453  452  454  1,746  1,549 
Benefits (293) (520) (424) (376) (382) (1,613) (1,195)
Other (3)
(2) (2) (2) (1) (2) (7) (15)
Total Group Stop loss 96  (71) 28  74  70  127  339 
Stop loss Loss Ratio 75.0  % 115.4  % 93.4  % 83.2  % 84.2  % 92.3  % 77.1  %
Voluntary Benefits, Disability, and Other(4)
97  87  103  115  109  402  405 
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue
Premiums 747  802  804  812  810  3,165  2,879 
Benefits (538) (757) (625) (592) (597) (2,512) (2,000)
Other (3)(4)
(3) (4) (4) (4) (8) (29)
Total Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue 206  40  175  223  208  644  850 
Total Aggregate Loss Ratio 72.0  % 94.5  % 77.7  % 72.9  % 73.8  % 79.4  % 69.5  %
Total Aggregate Loss Ratio TTM 79.4  % 79.7  % 73.9  % 72.3  % 69.5  %
(1) Includes fees for subscriptions and services associated with cloud-based benefits software and Health Account Solutions products.
(2) Refer to the "Reconciliations" section of this document for a reconciliation of net revenue to adjusted operating revenue.
(3) Includes service fees, dividends, interest expenses, and other miscellaneous expenses. The Loss Ratio calculation does not include Other.
(4) The second quarter of 2024 includes a $7 million decrease to a dividend liability associated with a block of participating whole life business.
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Quarterly Loss Ratio Development for Group Stop Loss
Estimated Ultimate Loss Ratio as of
3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 12/31/2023 9/30/2023 6/30/2023 3/31/2023
2025 Stop Loss Policy Year Development
January Business 87  % —  % —  % —  % —  % —  % —  % —  % —  %
Non-January Business
NM (1)
—  % —  % —  % —  % —  % —  % —  % —  %
Total 2025 Policy Year 87  % —  % —  % —  % —  % —  % —  % —  % —  %
2024 Stop Loss Policy Year Development
January Business 93  % 95  % 86  % 81  % 81  % —  % —  % —  % —  %
Non-January Business 85  % 85  % 80  % 81  % 81  % —  % —  % —  % —  %
Total 2024 Policy Year 92  % 94  % 86  % 81  % 81  % —  % —  % —  % —  %
2023 Stop Loss Policy Year Development
January Business 80  % 80  % 80  % 80  % 80  % 79  % 79  % 75  % 78  %
Non-January Business 83  % 85  % 83  % 81  % 79  % 77  % 77  % 78  % 78  %
Total 2023 Policy Year 80  % 81  % 81  % 80  % 80  % 79  % 78  % 75  % 78  %
2022 Stop Loss Policy Year Development
January Business 71  % 71  % 71  % 71  % 71  % 71  % 71  % 71  % 74  %
Non-January Business 67  % 67  % 68  % 68  % 67  % 68  % 71  % 72  % 76  %
Total 2022 Policy Year 70  % 70  % 70  % 71  % 71  % 71  % 71  % 72  % 74  %
Reported Loss Ratio for Stop Loss 75  % 115  % 93  % 83  % 84  % 76  % 83  % 63  % 70  %
(1) The 2025 non-January business is not material for the first quarter of 2025.

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Health Solutions Key Metrics
Three Months Ended or As of Twelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Sales by Product Line:
Group life and Disability 74  11  18  130  110  161 
Stop loss 265  12  35  23  537  335  654 
Voluntary and Other (1)
99  14  17  38  142  168  208 
Total sales by product line 438  33  63  78  809  612  1,023 
Total gross premiums and deposits 846  896  900  904  900  3,546  3,193 
Annualized In-force Premiums and Fees by Product Line:
Group life and Disability 971  978  978  996  989  971  989 
Stop loss 1,589  1,821  1,837  1,845  1,839  1,589  1,839 
Voluntary and Other (1)
1,117  1,057  1,050  1,030  1,033  1,117  1,033 
Total annualized in-force premiums and fees by product line 3,677  3,856  3,864  3,870  3,861  3,677  3,861 
Assets Under Management by Fund Group:
General account 1,870  1,975  1,954  1,921  1,843  1,870  1,843 
Separate account 17  18  17  17  17  17  17 
Total AUM 1,887  1,993  1,972  1,938  1,860  1,887  1,860 
(1) Includes benefit administration annual recurring revenue and Health Account Solutions products.
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Investment Management








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Voya Financial
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Investment Management Sources of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Sources of Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes:
Investment capital and other investment income, excluding alts/prepays above/below expectations
10  35  37 
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations (2) (3) (5) (1) (1) (11) (5)
Investment spread and other investment income 24  31 
Fee-based margin (1)
237  265  239  226  226  967  890 
Net revenue (2)
243  271  243  234  234  991  921 
Administrative expenses (3)
(190) (182) (171) (169) (181) (713) (684)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including noncontrolling interest
53  89  72  64  53  278  236 
Adjusted Operating Margin TTM 28.1  % 28.3  % 26.3  % 25.6  % 25.7  %
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notables TTM 28.6  % 28.9  % 26.9  % 26.2  % 26.1  %
Fee-based margin (1)
Investment advisory and administrative revenue 236  237  238  225  227  936  891 
Other fee-based margin 27  (1) 30  — 
Fee-based margin 237  265  239  226  226  967  890 
Reconciliation to Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including noncontrolling interest
53  89  72  64  53  278  236 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest (4)
12  22  17  14  12  65  51 
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes 41  66  55  50  42  213  185 
(1) Includes mutual fund third party distribution revenues which are reported net of distribution expenses, consistent with the U.S. GAAP presentation.
(2) Refer to the "Reconciliations" section of this document for a reconciliation of net revenue to adjusted operating revenue.
(3) Includes expenses attributable to investment capital results above (below) long-term expectations.
(4) Reflects Allianz's 24% ownership stake in the results of VIM Holdings LLC.
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Investment Management Analysis of AUM and AUA
Three Months Ended or as of Twelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Client Assets:
External Clients
Institutional 161,220  156,568  158,288  152,165  148,489  161,220  148,489 
Retail 147,025  149,214  148,243  150,341  148,710  147,025  148,710 
Subtotal External Clients 308,245  305,782  306,531  302,506  297,199  308,245  297,199 
General Account 36,734  33,576  33,989  33,884  34,138  36,734  34,138 
Total Client Assets (AUM) 344,978  339,358  340,520  336,390  331,337  344,978  331,337 
Assets under Advisement and Administration (AUA) 50,162  50,247  51,154  52,678  52,942  50,162  52,942 
Total AUM and AUA 395,140  389,605  391,674  389,068  384,278  395,140  384,278 
Investment Advisory and Administrative Revenues (1)
External Clients
Institutional 89  90  90  86  85  355 353
Retail 124  125  126  118  120  494 446
Subtotal External Clients 213  215  216  204  205  849 799
General Account 19  17  17  17  18  70 74
Total Investment Advisory and Administrative Revenues (AUM) 232  233  234  221  223  919 872
Administration Only Fees 17 19
Total Investment Advisory and Administrative Revenues 236  237  238  225  227  936 891
Revenue Yield (bps) (1)
External Clients
Institutional 22.1  22.7  23.3  23.0  22.9  22.8  23.2 
Retail 33.0  33.6  33.5  32.8  33.4  33.0  33.3 
Revenue Yield on External Clients 27.4  28.0  28.3  27.9  28.1  27.8  27.9 
General Account 20.6  20.4  20.2  20.2  20.3  20.2  20.5 
Revenue Yield on Client Assets (AUM) 26.7  27.2  27.5  27.1  27.2  27.0  27.1 
Revenue Yield on Advisement and Administrative Only Assets (AUA) 3.6  3.5  3.3  2.7  3.1  3.3  3.3 
Total Revenue Yield on AUM and AUA (bps) 23.8  24.2  24.3  23.8  23.8  23.9  23.6 
Revenue Yield on Client Assets (AUM) TTM 27.0  27.2  27.4  27.2  27.1  27.0  27.1 
(1) Investment Advisory and Administrative Revenues and resulting Revenue Yields exclude any performance fees.
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Investment Management Account Rollforward by Source
Three Months Ended or as of Twelve Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Institutional AUM:
Beginning of period AUM 156,568  158,288  152,165  148,489  148,722  148,489  164,443 
Inflows 10,460  8,925  7,341  8,766  4,854  35,492  18,220 
Outflows (5,272) (6,923) (5,566) (5,632) (6,080) (23,393) (33,982)
Net flows - Institutional 5,187  2,001  1,775  3,134  (1,225) 12,098  (15,759)
Change in Market Value (345) (1,361) 4,814  1,135  1,874  4,243  10,794 
Other (Including Acquisitions / Divestitures) (191) (2,361) (466) (594) (881) (3,611) (10,986)
End of period AUM - Institutional 161,220  156,568  158,288  152,165  148,489  161,220  148,489 
Organic Growth (Net Flows/Beginning of period AUM) 3.3  % 1.3  % 1.2  % 2.1  % -0.8  % 8.1  % -9.6  %
Market Growth % -0.2  % -0.9  % 3.2  % 0.8  % 1.3  % 2.9  % 6.6  %
Retail AUM:
Beginning of period AUM 149,214  148,243  150,341  148,710  138,239  148,710  126,212 
Inflows 12,774  11,092  11,013  9,745  9,282  44,624  34,723 
Outflows (10,279) (9,739) (8,952) (8,106) (7,482) (37,076) (31,792)
Net flows - Retail (1)
2,496  1,353  2,060  1,640  1,800  7,549  2,932 
Net Money Market Flows 117  64  65  66  (29) 312  281 
Change in Market Value (4,816) 1,314  3,604  1,022  6,491  1,124  21,070 
Net Flows from Divested Businesses (2)
(374) (316) (7,404) (623) (651) (8,717) (2,193)
Other (Including Acquisitions / Divestitures) 388  (1,444) (424) (474) 2,860  (1,954) 409 
End of period AUM - Retail 147,025  149,214  148,243  150,341  148,710  147,025  148,710 
Retail Organic Growth excluding Net Flows from Divested Businesses (Net Flows / Beginning of period AUM) 1.7  % 0.9  % 1.4  % 1.1  % 1.3  % 5.1  % 2.3  %
Market Growth % -3.2  % 0.9  % 2.4  % 0.6  % 4.7  % 0.8  % 16.7  %
Net Flows:
Institutional Net Flows 5,187  2,001  1,775  3,134  (1,225) 12,097  (15,759)
Retail Net Flows 2,496  1,353  2,060  1,640  1,800  7,549  2,932 
Net Flows from Divested Businesses (374) (316) (7,404) (623) (651) (8,717) (2,193)
Total Net Flows 7,310  3,038  (3,569) 4,151  (76) 10,930  (15,021)
Net Flows excluding Net Flows from Divested Businesses 7,683  3,354  3,835  4,774  574  19,646  (12,828)
Total External Clients Organic Growth (Net Flows excluding Divested Businesses / Beginning period AUM) 2.5  % 1.1  % 1.3  % 1.6  % 0.2  % 6.6  % -4.4  %
(1) Includes reinvested dividends on a prospective basis effective January 1st, 2024.
(2) In the third quarter of 2024, Net Flows from Divested Businesses primarily reflect the out-flow of assets associated with a legacy partnership.
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Investment Management Account Value by Asset Type
Balances as of
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024
Institutional
Equity 22,375  24,056  23,662  23,433  23,650 
Fixed Income - Public 57,182  55,645  56,276  51,976  48,913 
Fixed Income - Privates 67,245  64,095  65,126  63,800  63,037 
Alternatives 14,418  12,772  13,224  12,955  12,890 
Money Market —  —  —  —  — 
Total 161,220  156,568  158,288  152,165  148,489 
Retail
Equity 70,634  73,784  74,186  77,870  77,207 
Fixed Income - Public 71,625  70,854  69,648  68,234  67,493 
Fixed Income - Privates 311  334  351  365  366 
Alternatives 1,910  1,850  1,739  1,633  1,457 
Money Market 2,544  2,392  2,319  2,239  2,187 
Total 147,025  149,214  148,243  150,341  148,710 
General Account
Equity 138  129  135  129  129 
Fixed Income - Public 18,071  16,832  16,926  17,198  17,344 
Fixed Income - Privates 16,574  14,375  14,500  14,533  14,463 
Alternatives 1,650  1,681  1,686  1,598  1,675 
Money Market 300  559  742  426  527 
Total 36,734  33,576  33,989  33,884  34,138 
Combined Asset Type
Equity 93,147  97,969  97,983  101,433  100,986 
Fixed Income - Public 146,878  143,331  142,850  137,408  133,750 
Fixed Income - Privates 84,130  78,804  79,976  78,698  77,866 
Alternatives 17,979  16,304  16,649  16,186  16,021 
Money Market 2,844  2,951  3,061  2,665  2,714 
Total 344,978  339,358  340,520  336,390  331,337 
Total Private and Alternative Assets 102,109  95,108  96,625  94,885  93,887 
% of Private and Alternative Assets / Total AUM 29.6  % 28.0  % 28.4  % 28.2  % 28.3  %
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Corporate








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Corporate Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes
Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Interest expense (excluding Preferred stock dividends) (1)
(31) (34) (29) (29) (29) (123) (121)
Preferred stock dividends (17) (4) (16) (4) (17) (41) (39)
Pension expense (2)
(13) (12) (12) (12) (12) (49) (45)
Other (3)
(2) 23  (3) (9) (6)
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including noncontrolling interest
(63) (27) (60) (54) (64) (204) (203)
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest (1) —  (1) (1) (1) (3) — 
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes (62) (27) (59) (53) (63) (201) (202)
(1) Includes other operating expenses related to financing agreements.
(2) Pension expense includes service costs for our qualified defined benefit pension plan and service and interest costs for our non-qualified defined benefit pension plan, but excludes the estimated return on plan assets net of interest costs for our qualified defined benefit pension plan as well as net actuarial gains (losses) related to all of our pension plans and other post retirement plans, which includes actuarial gains and (losses) as a result of differences between actual and expected experience on plan assets or projected benefit obligations.
(3) Other primarily includes changes in incentive compensation accruals for above (below) target performance, corporate insurance costs, investment income on assets backing surplus in excess of amounts held at the segment level, and certain corporate expenses that are either short duration projects or other items not expected to recur at the same level.
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Net Revenue, Adjusted Operating Margin,
Administrative Expenses, and Adjusted Operating Return on Capital

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Net Revenue and Adjusted Operating Margin
Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Net Revenue Excluding Notable Items
Wealth Solutions
Investment spread and other investment income 242  223  234  238  236  937  947 
Fee-based margin 332  302  296  285  278  1,215  1,051 
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue 21  15 
Wealth Solutions Net Revenue 581  529  537  525  517  2,173  2,013 
Health Solutions
Investment spread and other investment income 29  28  28  27  26  112  100 
Fee-based margin 56  57  57  54  59  224  230 
Net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue 206  40  175  223  208  644  866 
Health Solutions Net Revenue 292  125  260  304  293  981  1,196 
Investment Management
Investment capital and other investment income 10  35  37 
Fee-based margin 237  265  239  226  226  967  890 
Investment Management Net Revenue 246  273  248  234  236  1,001  927 
Total Net Revenue Excluding Notable Items (1)
1,119  928  1,045  1,063  1,045  4,155  4,136 
Adjusted Operating Earnings Excluding Notable Items
Wealth Solutions 222  220  232  222  200  896  777 
Health Solutions 48  (102) 26  63  60  35  304 
Investment Management 55  91  76  65  54  287  242 
Total Adjusted Operating Earnings Excluding Corporate and Notable Items (1)
325  209  334  350  313  1,218  1,323 
Corporate (63) (27) (60) (54) (64) (204) (203)
Total Adjusted operating earnings Excluding Notable Items, including noncontrolling interest
262  183  274  296  249  1,014  1,119 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest excluding notable items 11  23  16  13  11  63  51 
Total Adjusted Operating Earnings Excluding Notable Items (1)
251  160  258  283  238  952  1,067 
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notable Items
Wealth Solutions 38.1  % 41.5  % 43.1  % 42.3  % 38.6  % 41.2  % 38.6  %
Health Solutions 16.6  % (81.3) % 9.9  % 20.8  % 20.4  % 3.6  % 25.4  %
Investment Management 22.5  % 33.3  % 30.6  % 27.8  % 22.9  % 28.6  % 26.1  %
Total Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Corporate and Notable Items
29.1  % 22.6  % 31.9  % 32.9  % 30.0  % 29.2  % 32.0  %
Total Adjusted Operating Margin Including Corporate, Excluding Notable Items
23.4  % 19.7  % 26.2  % 27.8  % 23.8  % 24.2  % 27.1  %
Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Notable Items TTM
Wealth Solutions 41.2  % 41.4  % 40.4  % 39.7  % 38.6  %
Health Solutions 3.6  % 4.8  % 17.4  % 20.9  % 25.4  %
Investment Management 28.6  % 28.9  % 26.9  % 26.2  % 26.1  %
Total Adjusted Operating Margin Excluding Corporate and Notable Items
29.2  % 29.6  % 31.0  % 31.4  % 32.0  %
Total Adjusted Operating Margin Including Corporate, Excluding Notable Items
24.2  % 24.4  % 25.9  % 26.5  % 27.1  %
(1) Refer to the “Reconciliations” section for a reconciliation of net revenue to net revenues excluding notable items and of adjusted operating earnings before income taxes to adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items.
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Administrative Expenses
Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Wealth Solutions (261) (223) (219) (220) (234) (923) (914)
Health Solutions (139) (130) (130) (131) (134) (530) (515)
Investment Management (190) (182) (171) (169) (181) (713) (684)
Total Administrative Expenses (1)
(590) (535) (520) (520) (549) (2,166) (2,113)
(1) Excludes certain expenses reported in Corporate related to changes in incentive compensation accruals for above (below) target performance, pension expense, and certain corporate expenses that are either short duration projects or expenses not expected to recur at the same level.
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Voya Financial
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Adjusted Operating Return on Allocated Capital
Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024
Wealth Solutions
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes - before interest 842  820  758  726  686 
Income tax expense 119  116  104  98  90 
Adjusted Operating Earnings - before interest and after income taxes 723  704  654  628  596 
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate (1)
13.4  % 14.3  % 14.3  % 14.5  % 13.5  %
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate TTM 14.1  % 14.2  % 13.7  % 13.4  % 13.1  %
Average Capital 3,483  3,415  3,402  3,413  3,441 
Ending Capital (2)
3,796  3,509  3,445  3,401  3,360 
Adjusted Return on Capital 20.7  % 20.6  % 19.2  % 18.4  % 17.3  %
Health Solutions
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes - before interest 27  40  186  216  280 
Income tax expense 39  45  59 
Adjusted Operating Earnings - before interest and after income taxes 21  32  147  171  221 
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate (1)
21.0  % 21.0  % 21.0  % 21.0  % 21.0  %
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate TTM 21.0  % 21.0  % 21.0  % 21.0  % 21.0  %
Average Capital 1,275  1,246  1,222  1,220  1,228 
Ending Capital (2)
1,295  1,306  1,267  1,268  1,219 
Adjusted Return on Capital 1.6  % 2.5  % 12.0  % 14.0  % 18.0  %
Investment Management
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes - before interest 213  213  192  186  185 
Income tax expense 45  45  40  39  39 
Adjusted Operating Earnings - before interest and after income taxes 168  168  152  147  146 
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate (1)
21.0  % 21.0  % 21.0  % 21.0  % 21.0  %
Adjusted Operating effective tax rate TTM 21.0  % 21.0  % 21.0  % 21.0  % 21.0  %
Average Capital 851  843  834  824  817 
Ending Capital (2)
874  869  843  841  828 
Adjusted Return on Capital 19.7  % 20.0  % 18.1  % 17.8  % 17.9  %
(1) We assume a 21% tax rate on segment Adjusted operating earnings, less the estimated benefit of the dividends received deduction and tax credits in our Wealth Solutions segment.
(2) Capital is allocated to each of our segments in proportion to each segment’s target statutory capital, plus an allocation of the differences between statutory capital and total Voya Financial, Inc. shareholders' equity on a GAAP basis (excluding AOCI), based on each segment’s portion of these differences.
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Investment Information








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Voya Financial
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Portfolio Results GAAP Book Value, Gross Investment Income, and Earned Rate by Asset Class
Three Months Ended or As of Year-to-Date or As of
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 3/31/2025
Invested Assets
Book Values, Gross investment income and Earned rate (1)
Book Value BV % Gross Investment Income
Earned Rate (annualized)
Book Value BV % Gross Investment Income
Earned Rate (annualized)
Book Value BV % Gross Investment Income
Earned Rate (annualized)
Public corporate 10,743  28.0  % 134  5.0  % 10,213  28.0  % 140  5.4  % 10,743  28.0  % 134  5.0  %
Private credit 8,678  22.0  % 106  5.1  % 8,050  22.0  % 87  4.5  % 8,678  22.0  % 106  5.1  %
Securitized (2)(3)
10,107  26.0  % 150  5.9  % 9,751  27.0  % 145  5.8  % 10,107  26.0  % 150  5.9  %
Commercial mortgage loans 5,588  14.0  % 66  4.9  % 4,677  13.0  % 55  4.8  % 5,588  14.0  % 66  4.9  %
Municipals 623  2.0  % 3.9  % 686  2.0  % 3.9  % 623  2.0  % 3.9  %
Short-term / Treasury 499  1.0  % 4.2  % 530  1.0  % 4.2  % 499  1.0  % 4.2  %
Equity securities 191  —  % 6.4  % 177  —  % 6.1  % 191  —  % 6.4  %
Policy loans 381  1.0  % 5.5  % 387  1.0  % 5.1  % 381  1.0  % 5.5  %
Derivatives (6) —  % N/A (6) —  % N/A (6) —  % N/A
Book Values and Gross Investment Income before variable components 36,804  95.0  % 478  5.3  % 34,464  95.0  % 450  5.2  % 36,804  95.0  % 478  5.3  %
Book Values and Gross Investment Income on variable components
Limited partnership (4)
1,910  5.0  % 20  4.3  % 1,886  5.0  % 38  9.0  % 1,910  5.0  % 20  4.3  %
Prepayment / Other fee income  N/A —  % —  % N/A —  % —  %  N/A —  % —  %
Book Values and Gross Investment Income (variable) 1,910  5.0  % 22  —  % 1,886  5.0  % 39  —  % 1,910  5.0  % 22  —  %
Total Book Values and Gross Investment Income reflected in Adjusted Operating Earnings 38,713  100.0  % 500  5.3  % 36,350  100.0  % 489  5.4  % 38,713  100.0  % 500  5.3  %
(1) Table represents annualized yield for Voya's General Account assets. Investment results related to businesses exited through reinsurance or divestment, funds withheld asset receivables, and other miscellaneous items are excluded.
(2) Includes operating investment income from CMO-B portfolio assets, including derivatives.
(3) For CMO-B securities subject to the fair value option, operating investment income is determined by applying the prospective cash flow yield. Other income attributable to market value changes are excluded.
(4) Includes assets and income related to foreclosed real estate.


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Voya Financial
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Portfolio Results Statutory Carrying Values by Asset Class and NAIC Ratings
Three Months Ended or As of (1)
(in millions USD) 12/31/2024 09/30/2024 06/30/2024 03/31/2024
Statutory Carrying Value Statutory Value SV % Statutory Value SV % Statutory Value SV % Statutory Value SV %
Public corporate 10,336  29.0  % 10,241  28.0  % 10,563  29.0  % 10,688  29.0  %
Private credit 7,860  22.0  % 7,754  21.0  % 7,695  21.0  % 7,690  21.0  %
Securitized 9,657  27.0  % 10,083  28.0  % 9,831  27.0  % 9,700  27.0  %
Municipals 686  2.0  % 705  2.0  % 731  2.0  % 773  2.0  %
Short-term / Treasury 572  2.0  % 432  1.0  % 452  1.0  % 556  2.0  %
Total Fixed maturities 29,110  81.0  % 29,215  81.0  % 29,272  81.0  % 29,406  81.0  %
Commercial mortgage loans 4,669  13.0  % 4,814  13.0  % 4,971  14.0  % 5,088  14.0  %
Limited partnership 1,885  5.0  % 1,778  5.0  % 1,768  5.0  % 1,740  5.0  %
Equity securities 309  1.0  % 316  1.0  % 290  1.0  % 275  1.0  %
Total 35,973  100.0  % 36,122  100.0  % 36,302  100.0  % 36,509  100.0  %
NAIC Ratings
Fixed Maturities:
NAIC 1 15,641  54.0  % 15,803  54.0  % 15,525  53.0  % 15,560  53.0  %
NAIC 2 12,073  41.0  % 12,053  41.0  % 12,493  43.0  % 12,650  43.0  %
NAIC 3 and below 1,397  5.0  % 1,359  5.0  % 1,254  4.0  % 1,196  4.0  %
Total Fixed maturities 29,110  100.0  % 29,215  100.0  % 29,272  100.0  % 29,406  100.0  %
Commercial Mortgage Loans:
CML 1 3,396  73.0  % 3,482  72.0  % 3,667  74.0  % 3,712  73.0  %
CML 2 961  21.0  % 1,004  21.0  % 992  20.0  % 971  19.0  %
CML 3 and below 312  7.0  % 328  7.0  % 313  6.0  % 405  8.0  %
Total Commercial mortgage loans 4,669  100.0  % 4,814  100.0  % 4,971  100.0  % 5,088  100.0  %
(1) Presented one quarter in arrears based on the timing of our statutory filings.
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Alternative Investment Income
Three Months Ended Year-to-Date
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Wealth Solutions (1)
Average alternative investments 1,591  1,575  1,558  1,536  1,459  1,591  1,459 
Alternative investment income 22  33  20  34  24  22  24 
Health Solutions (1)
Average alternative investments 238  215  212  220  243  238  243 
Alternative investment income
Investment Management (1)
Average alternative investments 326  340  347  349  312  326  312 
Alternative investment income
(1) Excludes assets and income related to foreclosed real estate.
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Alternative Income and Prepayments Above (Below) Expectations
Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Alternative Income Above (Below) Long-Term Expectations (1) (2)
Wealth Solutions (14) (2) (14) —  (9) (30) (63)
Health Solutions (2) (1) (3) (3) —  (9) (8)
Investment Management (2) (3) (5) (1) (1) (11) (5)
Total (19) (6) (22) (4) (10) (50) (76)
Prepayments Above (Below) Expectations (1)
Wealth Solutions —  (8) (7) (8) (5) (23) (28)
Health Solutions —  —  —  —  —  —  — 
Investment Management —  —  —  —  —  —  — 
Total —  (8) (7) (8) (5) (23) (28)
Alternative Income and Prepayments Above (Below) Expectations (1) (2)
Wealth Solutions (14) (10) (21) (8) (14) (53) (91)
Health Solutions (2) (1) (3) (3) —  (9) (8)
Investment Management (2) (3) (5) (1) (1) (11) (5)
Total (19) (14) (29) (12) (15) (73) (104)
(1) Amount by which Investment income from alternative investments and prepayment fees exceeds or is less than our expectations. The long-term expectation for alternative investments is a 9% annual return, which for the trailing twelve months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 was approximately $192 million, pre-tax and before variable compensation. The expectation for prepayment fees was approximately $29 million and $37 million for the twelve months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, pre-tax and before variable compensation. This reflects the updated expectation for periods after 2024 of approximately $1 million to $2 million per quarter as disclosed in February 2025 and the prior long-term expectation for periods through 2024 of approximately $8 million to $10 million per quarter with both expectations pre-tax and before variable compensation.
(2) Excludes income related to foreclosed real estate.
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Reconciliations

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Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes and Earnings Per Common Share (Diluted)
Three Months Ended
(in millions USD, except per share) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024
Before income taxes
After income taxes (1)
Per share (2)
Before income taxes
After income taxes (1)
Per share (2)
Before income taxes
After income taxes (1)
Per share (2)
Before income taxes
After income taxes (1)
Per share (2)
Before income taxes
After income taxes (1)
Per share (2)
Income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders 139  1.42  93  0.94  98  0.98  201  1.96  234  2.24 
Plus: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
(5) (0.05) 24  0.25  (16) (0.16) 30  0.29  37  0.35 
Less: Preferred stock dividends
(17) (0.17) (4) (0.04) (16) (0.17) (4) (0.04) (17) (0.16)
Income (loss) 173  151  1.54  120  121  1.23  116  98  0.99  276  235  2.29  287  288  2.75 
Less:
Net investment gains (losses)
(2) (1) (0.02) —  —  —  (33) (26) (0.26) 20  16  0.16  63  50  0.48 
Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment (3)
(39) (31) (0.32) (22) (17) (0.17) (52) (41) (0.41) (37) (29) (0.28) (32) 13  0.12 
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests (5) (5) (0.05) 24  24  0.25  (16) (16) (0.16) 30  30  0.29  37  37  0.35 
Dividend payments made to preferred shareholders 17  17  0.17  0.04  16  16  0.17  0.04  17  17  0.16 
Other adjustments (4)
(30) (24) (0.24) (32) (27) (0.28) (28) (25) (0.25) (12) (9) (0.09) (22) (14) (0.13)
Adjusted operating earnings 232  195  2.00  147  138  1.40  230  190  1.90  271  223  2.18  224  185  1.77 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations net of variable compensation (19) (15) (0.15) (13) (10) (0.11) (28) (22) (0.22) (12) (10) (0.09) (15) (12) (0.11)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items 251  210  2.15  160  148  1.50  258  212  2.12  283  232  2.27  238  197  1.88 
(1) For adjusted operating earnings, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for the dividends received deduction, tax credits, non-deductible compensation, and other tax benefits and expenses that relate to adjusted operating earnings. For net investment gains (losses), Income (loss) related to businesses exited, and other non-operating items, we apply a 21% tax rate and adjust for related tax benefits and expenses, including changes to tax valuation allowances and impacts related to changes in tax law.
(2) Per share calculations are based on un-rounded numbers.
(3) Includes tax benefits of $38 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
(4) Primarily consists of acquisition and integration costs associated with recent transactions and amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets. For the three months ended March 31, 2025, also includes $6 million, after-tax, of severance costs. For the three months ended December 31, 2024, also includes a $12 million, after-tax, write-off of an intangible asset related to a prior acquisition, an $8 million, after-tax, write-off of previously capitalized costs associated with an internal technology project which is no longer being pursued, $5 million, after-tax, of severance costs, and $4 million, after-tax, related to an insurance company guaranty fund assessment net of premium tax credits, partially offset by a $20 million, after-tax, net actuarial gain related to pension and other postretirement benefit obligations. For the three months ended September 30, 2024 also includes $7 million, after-tax, of severance costs.


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Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Revenues
Three Months Ended Year-to-Date
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Total revenues 1,969  2,010  1,956  2,033  2,051  1,969  2,051 
Less:
Net investment gains (losses) (5) (8) (33) 16  47  (5) 47 
Revenues (losses) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment 28  13  52  13  24  28  24 
Revenues (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests 25  57  19  102  65  25  65 
Other adjustments 33  50  50  42  52  33  52 
Total adjusted operating revenues 1,888  1,897  1,867  1,860  1,863  1,888  1,863 
Adjusted operating revenues by segment
Wealth Solutions 798  731  726  730  719  798  719 
Health Solutions 841  888  892  892  905  841  905 
Investment Management 243  271  243  234  234  243  234 
Corporate
Total adjusted operating revenues 1,888  1,897  1,867  1,860  1,863  1,888  1,863 
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Wealth Solutions and Health Solutions Reconciliation of Net Revenues
Page Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) Reference 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Wealth Solutions
Adjusted operating revenues
page 8
798  731  726  730  719  2,985  2,812 
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (231) (211) (210) (213) (216) (865) (889)
Net revenue
page 14
567  519  516  517  504  2,119  1,922 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations (14) (10) (21) (8) (14) (53) (91)
Net revenue excluding notable items page 29 581  529  537  525  517  2,173  2,013 
Health Solutions
Adjusted operating revenues
page 8
841  888  892  892  905  3,513  3,212 
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (551) (764) (634) (591) (613) (2,540) (2,041)
Net revenue
page 18
290  124  257  301  293  972  1,172 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations (2) (1) (3) (3) —  (9) (8)
Other adjustments to net underwriting gain (loss) and other revenue (1)
—  —  —  —  —  —  (16)
Net revenue excluding notable items page 29 292  125  260  304  293  981  1,196 
(1) Includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.








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Voya Financial
Page 41 of 45
Investment Management and Consolidated Reconciliation of Net Revenues
Page Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) Reference 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Investment Management
Adjusted operating revenues
page 8
243  271  243  234  234  991  921 
Net revenue
page 22
243  271  243  234  234  991  921 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations (2) (3) (5) (1) (1) (11) (5)
Net revenue excluding notable items
page 29
246  273  248  234  236  1,001  927 
Consolidated
Total Adjusted operating revenues
page 8
1,888  1,897  1,867  1,860  1,863  7,512  6,987 
Interest credited and other benefits to contract owners/policyholders (782) (975) (845) (804) (829) (3,406) (2,930)
Corporate Adjusted operating revenues (1)
(6) (8) (6) (4) (4) (24) (42)
Net revenue
pages 14/18/22
1,100  914  1,016  1,051  1,031  4,082  4,015 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations (19) (14) (29) (12) (15) (73) (104)
Other adjustments (2)
—  —  —  —  —  —  (16)
Net revenue excluding notable items
page 29
1,119  928  1,045  1,063  1,045  4,155  4,136 
(1) Includes primarily investment income on assets backing surplus in excess of amounts held at the segment level and TSA Revenue.
(2) Includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.
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Voya Financial
Page 42 of 45
Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes Excluding Notable Items by Segment
Page Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) Reference 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Wealth Solutions
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes
page 14
207  210  211  214  186  842  686 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations net of variable compensation (14) (10) (21) (8) (14) (53) (91)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items
page 29
222  220  232  222  200  896  777 
Health Solutions
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes
page 18
46  (102) 23  60  59  27  280 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations net of variable compensation (2) (1) (3) (3) —  (9) (8)
Other (1)
—  —  —  —  —  —  (16)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items
page 29
48  (102) 26  63  60  35  304 
Investment Management
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including noncontrolling interest
page 22
53  89  72  64  53  278  236 
Less:
Alternative investment income and prepayment fees above (below) expectations net of variable compensation (2) (2) (4) (1) (1) (9) (5)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items, including noncontrolling interest
page 29
55  91  76  65  54  287  242 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest excluding notable items 12  22  17  14  12  65  51 
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items 43  69  59  51  42  222  190 
(1) Includes changes in certain legal and other reserves not expected to recur at the same level.


Voya Financial
Page 43 of 45
Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Earnings Before Income Taxes Excluding Notable Items by Segment
Page Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) Reference 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Corporate
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including noncontrolling interest
page 27
(63) (27) (60) (54) (64) (204) (203)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items, including noncontrolling interest
page 29
(63) (27) (60) (54) (64) (204) (203)
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest excluding notable items (1) —  (1) (1) (1) (3) — 
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items (62) (27) (59) (53) (63) (201) (202)
Consolidated
Adjusted operating earnings before income taxes, including noncontrolling interest
page 8
243  169  245  284  235  941  999 
Less:
Total Notable Items Adjustments (19) (13) (28) (12) (15) (72) (119)
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items, including noncontrolling interest
262  183  274  296  249  1,014  1,119 
Less: Earnings (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest excluding notable items 11  23  16  13  11  63  51 
Adjusted operating earnings excluding notable items
page 29
251  160  258  283  238  952  1,067 
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Voya Financial
Page 44 of 45
Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Return on Common Equity Excluding AOCI and NOL DTA
Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024
TTM Net Income (loss) available to Voya Financial, Inc.'s common shareholders 531  626  651  801  754 
TTM Average Total Voya Financial, Inc. Shareholders' Equity 4,259  4,254  4,078  3,836  3,768 
TTM Return on Voya Financial, Inc Equity 12.5  % 14.7  % 16.0  % 20.9  % 20.0  %
Less:
TTM Impact of Preferred Equity, excluded from denominator of Adjusted ROE, ex AOCI -2.1  % -2.5  % -2.8  % -4.0  % -3.9  %
TTM Impact of AOCI, excluded from denominator of Adjusted ROE, ex AOCI 5.6  % 6.7  % 7.9  % 11.5  % 11.2  %
TTM Net investment gains (losses), after-tax -0.2  % 0.7  % 0.5  % 1.7  % 0.9  %
TTM Income (loss) related to businesses exited or to be exited through reinsurance or divestment, after-tax -2.0  % -1.2  % -1.6  % -0.3  % -0.1  %
TTM Other adjustments, after-tax -1.4  % -1.3  % -1.0  % -0.9  % -1.4  %
TTM Adjusted operating return on Voya Financial, Inc. common equity, ex AOCI 12.6  % 12.3  % 12.9  % 12.9  % 13.3  %
Less:
Impact of NOL DTA, excluded from denominator of Adjusted ROE, ex AOCI and NOL DTA -4.1  % -4.1  % -4.4  % -4.3  % -4.5  %
TTM Adjusted operating return on Voya Financial, Inc. common equity, ex AOCI and NOL DTA 16.7  % 16.5  % 17.3  % 17.3  % 17.9  %
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Voya Financial
Page 45 of 45
Reconciliation of Book Value Per Common Share, Excluding AOCI and Leverage Ratio
Three Months Ended or As of Year-to-Date or As of
(in whole dollars) 3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 3/31/2025 3/31/2024
Book value per common share, including AOCI 39.20 35.53 42.30 34.66 34.96 39.20 34.96
Per share impact of AOCI 22.67 25.78 18.66 26.09 24.37 22.67 24.37
Book value per common share, excluding AOCI 61.87 61.31 60.96 60.75 59.33 61.87 59.33
 
Debt to capital ratio 32.4  % 38.5  % 34.6  % 34.2  % 33.6  % 32.4  % 33.6  %
Capital impact of adding noncontrolling interest
-7.5  % -9.1  % -7.1  % -7.8  % -7.2  % -7.5  % -7.2  %
Impact of adding other financial obligations and treatment of preferred stock (1)
9.5  % 9.4  % 9.0  % 10.3  % 10.1  % 9.5  % 10.1  %
Capital impact of excluding AOCI -6.9  % -8.5  % -5.9  % -8.7  % -8.4  % -6.9  % -8.4  %
Financial leverage ratio excluding AOCI 27.5  % 30.3  % 30.6  % 28.0  % 28.1  % 27.5  % 28.1  %
(1) Includes operating leases, finance leases, and unfunded pension plan after-tax and the impact of eliminating equity treatment for preferred stock.
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