UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM
| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For
the quarterly period ended
OR
| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission
file number:
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title Of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||
| The
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Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule
405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit such files).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
| ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ||
| Emerging growth company |
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No
As of August 14, 2026, there were outstanding shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $ per share.
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This report, along with other documents that are publicly disseminated by us, contains or might contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). All statements included in this report and in any subsequent filings made by us with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) other than statements of historical fact, that address activities, events or developments that we or our management expect, believe or anticipate will or may occur in the future are forward-looking statements. These statements represent our reasonable judgment on the future based on various factors and using numerous assumptions and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause our actual results and financial position to differ materially. We claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements provided in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Examples of forward-looking statements include: (i) statements regarding the Company’s expectations with respect to future performance and anticipated financial impacts of the recently completed Business Combination we completed in 2025, as well as the future performance and anticipated financial impacts of the proposed tri-party merger with DevvStream Corp. and Southern Energy Renewables, Inc., (ii) projections of revenue, earnings, capital structure and other financial items, (iii) statements of our plans and objectives, (iv) statements of expected future economic performance, (iv) statement regarding the termination and ultimate resolution of the P66 Agreement, and (v) assumptions underlying statements regarding us or our business. Forward-looking statements can be identified by, among other things, the use of forward-looking language, such as “believes,” “expects,” “estimates,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “seeks,” “plans,” “intends,” “anticipates” “outlook,” “continues,” “approximately,” “predicts,” “estimates,” “projects,” or “scheduled to” or the negatives of those terms, or other variations of those terms or comparable language, or by discussions of strategy or other intentions.
Forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that could cause the actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the statements. The forward-looking information is based on various factors and was derived using numerous assumptions. Important factors that could cause our actual results to be materially different from the forward-looking statements include the following risks and other factors discussed under the Item 1A “Risk Factors” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on March 31, 2026. These factors include:
| ● | changes in domestic and foreign business, market, financial, political, regulatory and legal conditions; | |
| ● | unexpected increases in our expenses, including manufacturing and operating expenses and interest expenses, as a result of potential inflationary pressures, changes in interest rates and other factors; | |
| ● | the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstances that could give rise to the termination of negotiations and any agreements with regard to our offtake arrangements; | |
| ● | the risk that the proposed transaction between the Company, XCF, DEVS and Southern is not consummated; | |
| ● | the outcome of any legal proceedings that may be instituted against the parties to the Business Combination or others; | |
| ● | our ability to continue to meet Nasdaq’s continued listing standards; | |
| ● | our ability to integrate the operations of New Rise and implement its business plan on its anticipated timeline; | |
| ● | our ability to raise financing to fund our operations and business plan and the terms of any such financing; | |
| ● | the New Rise Reno production facility’s ability to produce the anticipated quantities of SAF without interruption or material changes to the SAF production process; | |
| ● | the New Rise Reno production facility’s ability to produce renewable diesel in commercial quantities without interruption during the ongoing SAF ramp-up process; | |
| ● | our ability to resolve current disputes between our New Rise subsidiary and its landlord with respect to the ground lease for the New Rise Reno facility; The resolution of the Company’s disagreements with P66 regarding the P66 Agreement. | |
| ● | our ability to resolve current disputes between our New Rise subsidiary and its primary lender with respect to loans outstanding that were used in the development of the New Rise Reno facility; | |
| ● | payment of fees, expenses and other costs related to the completion of the Business Combination and the New Rise acquisitions; | |
| ● | the risk of disruption to our current plans and operations as a result of the consummation of the Business Combination and the proposed merger transaction between the Company, XCF, DEVS and Southern; | |
| ● | our ability to recognize the anticipated benefits of the Business Combination, the New Rise acquisitions and proposed transaction between the Company, XCF, DEVS and Southern, which may be affected by, among other things, competition, our ability to grow and manage growth profitably, maintain relationships with customers and suppliers and retain our management and key employees; | |
| ● | changes in applicable laws or regulations; | |
| ● | risks related to extensive regulation, compliance obligations and rigorous enforcement by federal, state, and non-U.S. governmental authorities; | |
| ● | the possibility that we may be adversely affected by other economic, business, and/or competitive factors; | |
| ● | the availability of tax credits and other federal, state or local government support; | |
| ● | risks relating to our and New Rise’s key intellectual property rights, including the possible infringement of their intellectual property rights by third parties; | |
| ● | the risk that our reporting and compliance obligations as a publicly traded company divert management resources from business operations; | |
| ● | the effects of increased costs associated with operating as a public company; and | |
| ● | various factors beyond management’s control, including general economic conditions and other risks, uncertainties and factors set forth in our filings with the SEC, including the risk factors contained herein and filings we make with the SEC in the future. |
While forward-looking statements reflect the Company’s good faith beliefs, they are not guarantees of future performance. The Company disclaims any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement to reflect changes in underlying assumptions or factors, new information, data or methods, future events or other changes after the date of this quarterly report, except as required by applicable law. You should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which are based only on information currently available to the Company.
XCF GLOBAL, INC.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Page | ||
| PART I. | FINANCIAL INFORMATION (Unaudited) | |
| Item 1. | Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of June 30, 2026 and for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 (unaudited) | 3-8 |
| Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 44 |
| Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 68 |
| Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 68 |
| PART II. | OTHER INFORMATION | 70 |
| Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 70 |
| Item 1A. | Risk Factors | 70 |
| Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 72 |
| Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 75 |
| Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures | 76 |
| Item 5. | Other Information | 76 |
| Item 6. | Exhibits | 77 |
| SIGNATURES | 78 |
| 2 |
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
XCF GLOBAL, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| 3 |
XCF GLOBAL, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
| As of | As of | |||||||
| June 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | |||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||
| Current assets | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | $ | ||||||
| Restricted cash | ||||||||
| Accounts receivable, net | ||||||||
| Related party receivables | ||||||||
| Other receivable | ||||||||
| Inventory | ||||||||
| Other current assets | ||||||||
| Total current assets | ||||||||
| Security deposit | ||||||||
| Property, plant and equipment | ||||||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | $ | $ | ||||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
| Current liabilities | ||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | $ | ||||||
| Related party payable | ||||||||
| Loans payable to related party | ||||||||
| Notes payable, current portion | ||||||||
| Warrant liabilities | ||||||||
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | ||||||||
| Total current liabilities | ||||||||
| Financial liability, net of closing costs | ||||||||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES | ||||||||
| Commitments and contingencies (Note 11) | ||||||||
| STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
| Preferred stock; $ par value, shares authorized; issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively | ||||||||
| Common Stock; $ par value, shares authorized; and shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively | ||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | ||||||||
| Accumulated deficit | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
| TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | $ | $ | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 4 |
XCF GLOBAL, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
| Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | June 30, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Revenue | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Cost of sales | ||||||||||||||||
| Gross income (loss) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||
| Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
| Operating expenses | ||||||||||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | ||||||||||||||||
| Severance expense, net | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||
| Professional fees | ||||||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | ||||||||||||||||
| Loss from operations | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||
| Other income (expense) | ||||||||||||||||
| Change in the fair value of notes payable | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||
| Change in fair value of warrants | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||
| Loss on issuance of debt to related party | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||
| ELOC commitment fees | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||
| Unrealized loss on derivative asset | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||
| Interest income (expense), net | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||
| Other income (expense), net | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||
| Total other income (expense) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||||||
| Net Income (loss) per common share; basic and diluted | $ | ) | $ | $ | ) | $ | ||||||||||
| Weighted average number of common shares outstanding; basic and diluted | ||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 5 |
XCF GLOBAL, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
| For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common | Additional | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock | Paid in | Accumulated | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
| Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Equity | ||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of December 31, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||||||||||||||
| ELOC at the market stock sales | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| EEME Energy SPV LLC, stock issued | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| BTIG, LLC, stock issued in settlement | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock based compensation expense (benefit) associated with restricted stock units | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||||||||||
| Non-employee share-based payments | - | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||||||||||
| Balance, as of March 31, 2026 | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| EEME Energy SPV I LLC capital raise | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued for penalty interest on notes payable | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued to Brown Stone | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued to Roth Capital | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued to Narrow Road | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued to Connective Capital | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued to Intracoastal Capital | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued to Wainwright | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued to Encore, a related party, to settle accounts payable | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued to settle accounts payable with vendors | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock issuance costs | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||||||||||
| Stock based compensation expense (benefit) associated with restricted stock units | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of June 30, 2026 | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||||||||||||||
| 6 |
XCF GLOBAL, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
| For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Members’ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Contributions, | Common | Additional | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net of | Members’ | Stock | Paid in | Accumulated | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Distributions | Deficit | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2024 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||||||||||||||||
| Recapitalization on February 19, 2025 | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of December 31, 2024, as adjusted | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | - | ( |
) | ( |
) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Recapitalization on June 6, 2025 | ( |
) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of common stock to Focus Impact in connection with the Business Combination | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ELOC commitment fee | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued for conversion of loan payable to related party | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Agreements in connection with the Business Combination | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued for conversion of loan payable to related party | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued for conversion of loan payable to related party | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued in conjunction with promissory notes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued as compensation for severance | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock issued as replacement shares to Randy Soule | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock based compensation associated with restricted stock | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at June 30, 2025 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 7 |
XCF GLOBAL, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
| Six Months Ended | ||||||||
| June 30, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | |||||||
| Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||
| Stock-based compensation expense (benefit) | ( |
) | ||||||
| Non-cash severance expense | ( |
) | ||||||
| Non-employee share-based payments | ||||||||
| Net realizable value adjustments | ||||||||
| Change in fair value of notes payable | ( |
) | ||||||
| Change in fair value of loans payable to related party | ||||||||
| Amortization of debt discount | ||||||||
| Loss on issuance of debt to related party | ||||||||
| Loss on issuance of debt | ||||||||
| ELOC commitment fee expense | ||||||||
| Change in fair value of warrant liabilities | ( |
) | ||||||
| Change in fair value of derivative asset | ||||||||
| Bad debt expense | ||||||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
| Accounts receivable | ( |
) | ||||||
| Related party receivable | ( |
) | ||||||
| Inventories | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
| Security deposit | ||||||||
| Other current assets | ( |
) | ||||||
| Related party payable | ||||||||
| Accounts payable | ( |
) | ||||||
| Loans payable to related party | ||||||||
| Professional fees payable | ||||||||
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | ||||||||
| Net cash used in operating activities | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
| Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||
| Cash acquired in Acquisition | ||||||||
| Capital expenditures for construction in progress | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||
| Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||
| Proceeds from member contributions | ||||||||
| Proceeds from borrowing | ||||||||
| Proceeds from related party note payable | ||||||||
| Payment of GNCU loans | ( |
) | ||||||
| Payment of financial liability | ( |
) | ||||||
| Proceeds for common stock issued to EEME | ||||||||
| Proceeds from note payable | ||||||||
| ELOC at the market stock sales | ||||||||
| Proceeds from issuance of common stock to Brown Stone | ||||||||
| Proceeds from issuance of common stock to Roth Capital | ||||||||
| Proceeds from issuance of common stock to Narrow Road | ||||||||
| Proceeds from issuance of common stock to Connective Capital | ||||||||
| Proceeds from issuance of common stock to Intracoastal Capital | ||||||||
| Proceeds from issuance of common stock to Wainwright | ||||||||
| Capital raise costs | ( |
) | ||||||
| Net cash provided by financing activities | ||||||||
| Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | ( |
) | ||||||
| Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period | ||||||||
| Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at the end of period | $ | $ | ||||||
| Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information | ||||||||
| Cash paid for interest | $ | $ | ||||||
| Supplemental disclosure of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities: | ||||||||
| Capitalization of debt closing costs to construction in progress | $ | $ | ||||||
| Issuance of common stock in exchange for members’ equity in Acquisition | $ | $ | ||||||
| Assumption of net assets (liabilities) in Acquisition | $ | $ | ( |
) | ||||
| Issuance of membership units to settle related party payables | $ | $ | ||||||
| Assumption of net assets (liabilities) from Business Combination | $ | $ | ( |
) | ||||
| Conversion of convertible note payable to related parties into New XCF common stock | $ | $ | ||||||
| Issuance of common stock for ELOC commitment fee | $ | $ | ||||||
| Conversion of non redemption agreement | $ | $ | ||||||
| Interest capitalization on notes payable | $ | $ | ||||||
| Interest capitalization on financial liability | $ | $ | ||||||
| Conversion of miscellaneous notes and payables to equity | $ | $ | ||||||
| Common stock issued as penalty interest on various notes | $ | $ | ||||||
| Common stock issued to vendor | $ | $ | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 8 |
XCF GLOBAL, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS
Description of Business
XCF Global, Inc. (“New XCF, the “Company”, or “we”), a Delaware corporation, formerly known as Focus Impact BH3 NewCo, Inc., was founded on March 6, 2024, for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination. Subsequent to the Business Combination, the name was changed to XCF Global, Inc.
In connection with the completion of the Business Combination described below under “Business Combination,” XCF Global Capital, Inc., a Nevada corporation (referred to herein as “Legacy XCF”), became a wholly-owned subsidiary of New XCF. Legacy XCF was formed in January 2023, and was founded to develop, operate and invest in renewable energy assets and production facilities. Throughout 2023, Legacy XCF identified acquisition targets in Nevada, Florida, and North Carolina as the foundation for the Company’s first production of sustainable aviation fuel (“SAF”), a synthetic kerosene derived from waste- and residue-based feedstocks such as waste oils and fats, green and municipal waste, and non-food crops and, currently, blended with conventional Jet-A fuel. We are committed to reducing the world’s carbon footprint by meeting the growing demand for renewable fuels and will concentrate on the production of clean-burning, sustainable biofuels, principally SAF. Though we are focused on promoting and accelerating the decarbonization of the aviation industry through SAF, we may, opportunistically, produce other renewable products such as renewable diesel, a renewable fuel, and bio-based glycerol, also known as natural glycerin, which is used in healthcare, food, and cosmetics industries. We believe there is a market opportunity in the aviation and renewable sectors as a result of a combination of regulatory support, industry-led demand and end-user commitment. The actual market environment may evolve differently from our expectations and is subject to a variety of external forces such as government regulation and technological development that may impact the market opportunity. New XCF intends to build a nationwide portfolio of SAF and renewable fuels production facilities that use waste- and residue-based feedstocks at competitive production costs. We also intend to implement a fully integrated business model from feedstock supply and production to marketing and sales of SAF. New XCF is currently one of the few publicly traded renewable fuels companies primarily focused on SAF and renewable fuels in the United States, with the stated intention to be a majority SAF producer, distinguishing itself from peers that are predominantly legacy crude oil refiners. We intend to scale and operate clean fuel production facilities engineered to the highest levels of compliance, reliability, and quality. We also own dormant biodiesel plants located in Fort Myers, Florida and Wilson, North Carolina that we intend to further build-out and reconstruct SAF, renewable fuels and/or associated SAF-related infrastructure. We are continuing to evaluate the role of each of the Fort Myers, Florida and Wilson, North Carolina facilities within New XCF’s broader SAF and biofuels value chain.
On
January 23, 2025 and February 19, 2025, Legacy XCF completed its acquisitions (the “Acquisition”) of New Rise SAF
Renewables Limited Liability Company, (“New Rise SAF”) and New Rise Renewables, LLC. (“New Rise Renewables”)
(collectively the “New Rise Entities”), which became wholly owned subsidiaries of XCF Global Capital, Inc.
(“Legacy XCF”). New Rise Renewables, a Delaware limited liability company, was formed on September 23, 2016 for the
purpose of owning
| 9 |
Business Combination
On March 11, 2024, Legacy XCF entered into a business combination agreement (the “Business Combination Agreement”) with Focus Impact BH3 Acquisition Company (“Focus Impact”), Focus Impact BH3 Newco, Inc., (“NewCo”) a wholly owned subsidiary of Focus Impact, Focus Impact BH3 Merger Sub 1, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of NewCo (“Merger Sub 1”), and Focus Impact BH3 Merger Sub 2, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of NewCo (“Merger Sub 2”). The business combination was effected in two steps: (a) Focus Impact merged with and into Merger Sub 1, with Merger Sub 1 being the surviving entity as a wholly owned subsidiary of NewCo; and (b) immediately after, Merger Sub 2 merged with and into Legacy XCF, with Legacy XCF continuing as a wholly-owned subsidiary of NewCo (these transactions, collectively, the “Business Combination”).
The Business Combination closed on June 6, 2025 (the “Closing Date”). As a result of the Business Combination, NewCo, subsequently changed its name to XCF Global, Inc. and became a new publicly traded company on NASDAQ (Nasdaq: SAFX).
In connection with the closing of the Business Combination:
| ● | All shares of Class A common stock of Legacy XCF outstanding as of immediately prior to the Business Combination were cancelled and automatically converted into the right to receive an aggregate shares of New XCF Class A common stock, par value $ per share. | |
| ● | All shares outstanding Focus Impact Class A and Class B common stock were cancelled and converted into shares of common stock of New XCF on a one-for-one basis. | |
| ● |
The Business Combination was accounted for as a reverse recapitalization in accordance with US GAAP. Accordingly, Legacy XCF was deemed the accounting acquirer (and legal acquiree) and NewCo was treated as the accounting acquiree (and legal acquirer).
Under this method of accounting, the reverse recapitalization was treated as the equivalent of Legacy XCF issuing stock for the net assets (liabilities) of Focus Impact, accompanied by a recapitalization. The net assets of Focus Impact are stated at historical cost, with no goodwill or other intangible assets recorded. The consolidated assets, liabilities, and results of operations prior to the Business Combination are those of Legacy XCF. All periods prior to the Business Combination have been retrospectively adjusted in accordance with the Business Combination Agreement for the equivalent number of common shares outstanding immediately after the Business Combination to affect the reverse recapitalization. Additionally, all outstanding convertible notes were adjusted in accordance with their terms, which will, among other changes to the convertible note terms, result in proportionate adjustments being made to the number of shares issuable upon exercise of such convertible notes and to the exercise and redemption prices of such convertible notes. The number of shares for all periods prior to the Closing Date have been retrospectively decreased using the exchange ratio that was established (the “Exchange Ratio”).
| 10 |
The following table sets forth the assets and liabilities as of June 6, 2025, that were assumed in connection with the execution of the Business Combination:
| Focus Impact | ||||
| Current assets: | ||||
| Loan receivable | $ | |||
| Other current assets | ||||
| Total current assets | ||||
| Total assets acquired | $ | |||
| Current liabilities: | ||||
| Non-redemption agreement | $ | |||
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | ||||
| Notes payable | ||||
| Warrant liabilities | ||||
| Total current liabilities assumed | $ | |||
| Total assets acquired and liabilities assumed | $ | ( |
) | |
In
connection with the Business Combination, we incurred a total of approximately $
Conversion of Convertible Note to related party
In
connection with the closing of the Business Combination, an outstanding Legacy XCF convertible note-to-related party with an aggregate
principal amount of $
Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants
In
connection with the closing of the Business Combination, the Company assumed
In
connection with the closing of the Business Combination, the Company assumed
| 11 |
The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants underlying the units initially sold by Focus Impact, except that the Private Placement Warrants: (i) will not be redeemable by the Company so long as they are held by the Former Sponsor or Sponsor (as defined in the Private Placement Warrants and the Public Warrants) or any of its permitted transferees; (ii) may be exercised for cash or on a cashless basis, so long as they are held by the Former Sponsor or Sponsor or any of its permitted transferees and (iii) are (including the common stock issuable upon exercise of the Private Placement Warrants) entitled to registration rights. Additionally, the Former Sponsor and Sponsor have agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of the Private Placement Warrants, including the Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Private Placement Warrants (except to certain permitted transferees), until 30 days after the completion of the Initial Business Combination.
ELOC Agreement
On
May 30, 2025, New XCF and Legacy XCF entered into an equity line of credit purchase agreement (the “ELOC Agreement”) with
Helena Global Investment Opportunities I Ltd (“Helena”). Pursuant to the ELOC Agreement, following the completion of the
Business Combination, New XCF will have the right to issue and to sell to Helena from time to time, as provided in the ELOC Agreement,
up to $
As
a commitment fee in connection with the execution of the ELOC Agreement, on May 31, 2025, Legacy XCF issued to Helena shares
of Legacy XCF’s common stock (the “Commitment Shares”). The Commitment Shares were valued at $ per share for a
total value of $
On June 15, 2026, the Company terminated the Helena Agreement.
Reverse Asset Acquisition
On
December 8, 2023, Legacy XCF and the owners of New Rise Renewables and New Rise SAF, entered into two agreements: (1) the Membership
Interest Purchase Agreement with New Rise SAF (“New Rise SAF MIPA”), and (2) the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement with
New Rise Renewables (the “New Rise Renewables MIPA,” and together with the New Rise SAF MIPA, the “MIPAs”). The
MIPAs facilitated the purchase of
| ● | On
January 23, 2025, the New Rise SAF acquisition closed when Legacy XCF transferred shares of its common stock to Randy
Soule and GL Part I SPV, LLC (“GL”) – the two legacy membership interest holders of New Rise SAF – in exchange
for |
|
| ● | On
February 19, 2025, the New Rise Renewables acquisition closed when Legacy XCF transferred shares of its common stock to
RESC Renewables, LLC (“RESC”) and GL– the two legacy membership interest holders of New Rise Renewables –
and issued a $ |
| 12 |
The exchange of equity interests between Legacy XCF and the New Rise Entities were executed in contemplation of one another and were treated as a combined transaction, which resulted in the New Rise entities becoming wholly owned subsidiaries of Legacy XCF. The combined transaction was accounted for as a reverse asset acquisition in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805-50, “Business Combinations – Related Issues”. New Rise Entities are considered the accounting acquirers and legal acquirees, and Legacy XCF is the legal acquirer and accounting acquiree.
As
a result of the Acquisition, the historical financial statements of the consolidated company prior to February 19, 2025, are those of
New Rise Renewables and New Rise SAF. The assets and liabilities of Legacy XCF were recorded at fair value as of the acquisition date.
The equity structure presented in the financial statements has been retroactively restated to reflect the legal capital structure of
Legacy XCF, including the shares issued to New Rise Renewables and New Rise SAF in connection with the acquisition. Prior to the recapitalization,
members of the New Rise entities contributed $
The following table sets forth the fair values of the assets and liabilities as of February 19, 2025, that were assumed in connection with the execution of the MIPAs:
| Legacy XCF | ||||
| Current assets: | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | |||
| Related party receivables | ||||
| Receivable from New Rise Renewables LLC | ||||
| Convertible notes receivable | ||||
| Total current assets | ||||
| Land | ||||
| Construction in progress | ||||
| Total assets acquired | $ | |||
| Current liabilities: | ||||
| Professional fees payable | $ | |||
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | ||||
| Accrued interest on notes payable | ||||
| Notes payable | ||||
| Loan payable to related party | ||||
| Convertible notes payable to related party (Note 9) | ||||
| Total current liabilities assumed | ||||
| Total assets acquired and liabilities assumed | $ | ( |
) | |
The results of operations for Legacy XCF are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition forward. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. All contractual receivables are expected to be collected.
| 13 |
Proposed Transaction with Southern Energy Renewables and DevvStream Corp.
On January 26, 2026, the Company entered into a binding term sheet (the “Term Sheet”) with Southern Energy Renewables, Inc., a Louisiana corporation (“Southern”), DevvStream Corp., an Alberta corporation (“DEVS”), and EEME Energy SPV I LLC (“EEME”), which sets forth the principal terms and conditions of a proposed business combination and related financing transactions (collectively, the “Proposed Transaction”). Pursuant to the Term Sheet, and subject to the finalization of mutually agreeable merger structure and definitive transaction documents and ultimately the satisfaction of certain closing conditions, it is expected that Southern and DEVS will each merge with wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company, with Southern and DEVS surviving, and their respective stockholders receiving shares of Class A common stock of the Company, par value $ per share, resulting in Southern and DEVS becoming wholly-owned subsidiaries of XCF. EEME is a related party and is a significant shareholder of New XCF.
In
connection with and to support the Proposed Transaction, the Company agreed to invest $
Liquidity and Going Concern
In accordance with Accounting Standards Update, (“ASU”), 2014-15, Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40) (“ASC 205-40”), Management has the responsibility to evaluate whether conditions and/or events raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to meet its future financial obligations as they become due within one year after the date that the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are issued. This evaluation requires management to perform two steps. First, management must evaluate whether there are conditions and events that raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Second, if management concludes that substantial doubt is raised, management is required to consider whether it has plans in place to alleviate that doubt. As required by ASC 205-40, this evaluation shall initially not take into consideration the potential mitigating effects of plans that have not been fully implemented as of the date the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are issued. Disclosures in the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are required if management concludes that substantial doubt exists or that its plans alleviate the substantial doubt that was raised.
Since
inception through June 30, 2026, the Company has incurred recurring losses from operations. The loss from operations was ($
Our ultimate success is dependent on our ability to obtain additional financing and generate sufficient cash flow to meet the Company’s obligations on a timely basis. The business will require significant capital to sustain operations and significant investments to execute the Company’s long-term business plan. Absent generation of sufficient revenue from the execution of the Company’s long-term business plan, we will need to obtain debt or equity financing, especially if the Company experiences downturns in its business that are more severe or longer than anticipated, or if we experience significant increases in expense levels resulting from being a publicly-traded company or operations. Such additional debt or equity financing may not be available to the Company on favorable terms, if at all.
| 14 |
If we are not able to secure adequate additional funding when needed, we will need to reevaluate the Company’s operating plan and may be forced to make reductions in spending, extend payment terms with suppliers, liquidate assets where possible, or suspend or curtail planned programs or cease operations entirely. These actions could materially impact our business, results of operations and future prospects. There can be no assurance that in the event we require additional financing, such financing will be available on terms that are favorable, or at all. Failure to generate sufficient cash flows from operations, raise additional capital or reduce certain discretionary spending would have a material adverse effect on our ability to achieve our intended business objectives.
Therefore, there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are issued. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue to operate as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business. They do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classifications of liabilities that may result from uncertainty related to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
Change in Reporting Presentation
Previously,
the Company presented professional fees payable as separate line items in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. During
the first quarter of 2026, the Company made a voluntary change in accounting presentation to reclassify the amounts to accounts payable
and accrued expenses and other current liabilities. Prior period amounts of $
Previously,
the Company presented the change in fair value of notes payable in the other income (expense) line item in the condensed
consolidated statement of operations. During the second quarter of 2025, the Company made a voluntary change in accounting presentation
to reclassify the amounts to a separate line item. Prior period amounts of $(
NOTE 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for New XCF and its wholly-owned subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and the instructions to Form 10-Q. They do not include all of the information and disclosures required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. In the Company’s opinion, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.
Emerging Growth Company Status
After the closing of the Business Combination, the Company has elected to be an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), as modified by the Jumpstart our Business Startups Act of 2012, (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
| 15 |
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected to opt out of the extended transition period and will adopt new or revised financial accounting standards upon the effective dates for non-emerging growth companies. This may make comparison of the Company’s consolidated financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. Such estimates include the opening balance sheet fair values in connection with the Acquisition, allowance for credit losses, reserves for net realizable value of inventory, useful lives of property, plant and equipment, the valuation of long-lived assets and their recoverability, stock-based compensation, the valuation of warrant liabilities, the valuation of loans payable where the fair value option was elected, the valuation of loans payable to related parties where the fair value option was elected, and accounting for income taxes and uncertain tax positions. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and also on assumptions that management considers reasonable. The Company assesses these estimates on an ongoing basis; however, actual results could materially differ from these estimates.
Segments
Operating segments as defined in ASC 280, “Segment Reporting”, are components of public entities that engage in business activities from which they may earn revenues and incur expenses for which separate financial information is available and which is evaluated regularly by the Company’s chief operating decision maker in deciding how to assess performance and allocate resources.
The
Company has
The measures of segment profit or loss and total assets used by the chief operating decision maker to assess performance for the renewable fuels segment and decide how to allocate resources is based on net income (loss) and total assets as reported on the consolidated statements of operations and balance sheets, respectively. The significant expense categories, their amounts and other segment items that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker are those that are reported in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash
All highly liquid temporary cash investments with original maturities of three months or less are cash equivalents. The Company reduces its exposure to credit risk by maintaining its cash deposits with major financial institutions and monitoring their credit ratings. The Company has not experienced any losses on these accounts and believes credit risk to be minimal. Restricted cash represents funds the Company is required to set aside for debt servicing purposes. The Company does not have restricted funds during the six months ended June 30, 2026.
| 16 |
The Company reconciles cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported in its consolidated balance sheets that aggregate to the beginning and ending balances shown in the Company’s consolidated statements of cash flows as follows:
| June 30, 2026 |
December 31, 2025 |
|||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | $ | ||||||
| Restricted cash | ||||||||
| Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | $ | $ | ||||||
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable, net, are reported at the invoiced amount, less an allowance for potential uncollectible amounts. The Company did not recognize an allowance for uncollectible amounts as of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025.
Inventory
Inventories are comprised of raw materials, work-in-process and finished goods, and are stated at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost is determined using the weighted-average method. Management compares the cost of inventories with the net realizable value, and an allowance is made to write down inventories to market value, if lower. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less predictable cost of completion and applicable selling expenses. The cost of inventories includes inbound freight costs.
On
October 1, 2025, New Rise Reno entered into Amendment No. 9 to the P66 Agreement. The amendment modifies certain operational
provisions of the P66 Agreement, including clarifying that Phillips 66 retains title to feedstock while such feedstock is stored at
the New Rise facility and that title transfers to New Rise only when the feedstock exits storage tanks and enters process units for
conversion. The amendment also grants Phillips 66 a continuing right, exercisable upon written notice, to require reloading of
feedstock from storage tanks into railcars. Previously, as a result of Amendment No. 9, the feedstock was not controlled by New Rise
and therefore, no raw material was recorded. As a result of and in accordance with Amendment No. 9, all feedstock at the New Rise
Reno facility has entered the process for conversion and therefore, all raw material has been recorded as raw material inventory. On
April 1, 2026, the P66 agreement was terminated (see Note 11). On June 30, 2026, the Company had $
Property, Plant and Equipment
Land, machinery and equipment and operation plant are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation of machinery and equipment and operation plant is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which generally range from three to thirty-nine years. Expenditures for renewals and betterments that extend the useful lives of or improve existing property or equipment are capitalized. Expenditure on maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred.
Depreciation
commences upon the machinery and equipment and operation plant being placed in service. As of June 30, 2026,
| 17 |
Construction in progress represents expenditures necessary to bring an asset, project, new facilities or equipment to the condition necessary for its intended use and are capitalized and recorded at cost. Once completed and ready for its intended use, the asset is transferred to property, plant and equipment to be depreciated or amortized.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
The Company reviews long-lived assets, including property, plant and equipment and finite-lived intangible assets, for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset group may not be recoverable. Recoverability is assessed by comparing the carrying amount of the asset group to the undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use and eventual disposition of the assets. If the carrying amount exceeds the undiscounted cash flows, an impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds fair value, generally determined using discounted cash flow techniques or market participant assumptions. The impairment to be recognized is the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair market value of the assets and is allocated to individual assets in the asset group on a relative fair value basis, not to be reduced below an individual asset’s fair value. The Company operates in one reporting unit.
For
the six months ending June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025,
Subscription Agreement
On
November 3, 2023, Focus Impact entered into a subscription agreement (the “Subscription Agreement”) with Focus Impact BHAC
Sponsor, LLC and Polar Multi-Strategy Master Fund (“Polar”), pursuant to which Polar agreed to make certain capital contributions
to Focus Impact of up to $
In accordance with ASC 825, Focus Impact elected to record the Note Payable - Polar at fair value upon issuance and will remeasure the Note Payable - Polar at fair value at each reporting period.
| 18 |
Derivative Warrant Liabilities
The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the instruments’ specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in FASB ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” (“ASC 480”), and ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the instruments are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the instruments meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the instruments are indexed to the Company’s own common shares and whether the instrument holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, was conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the instruments are outstanding. The Company has concluded that the Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants issued pursuant to the warrant agreements qualify for liability accounting treatment and are recorded as derivative liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets and measured at fair value at issuance and remeasured at each reporting date in accordance with ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurement”, with changes in fair value recognized in the statements of operations during the period of change.
On
June 12, 2026, the Company issued
Derivative Asset
The Company evaluates all features contained in financing agreements to determine if there are any embedded derivatives that require separate accounting from the underlying agreement. An embedded derivative that requires separation is accounted for as a separate asset or liability from the host agreement. The derivative asset or liability is accounted for at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations. The Company determined that certain features under the Helena Note qualified as an embedded derivative. The derivative asset is accounted for separately from the Helena Note at fair value.
Changes in the fair value of derivatives that do not result in current-period cash settlements are non-cash operating items and are excluded from the consolidated statements of cash flows. These non-cash gains and losses are reflected in the reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by operating activities.
Revenue
The Company recognizes revenue when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to its customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration to which it expects to be entitled in exchange for the goods or services. To achieve that core principle, a five-step approach is applied: (1) identify the contract with a customer, (2) identify the performance obligations in the contract, (3) determine the transaction price, (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract, and (5) recognize revenue allocated to each performance obligation when the Company satisfies the performance obligation. A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service to the customer and is the unit of account for revenue recognition.
Revenue from the Company’s point in time product sales is recognized when products are transferred, or services are invoiced and control transferred. See Note 3, Revenues from Contracts with Customers.
The Company is the principal in its customer contracts because it has control over the goods and services prior to them being transferred to the customer, and as such, revenue is recognized on a gross basis. Sales taxes are excluded from revenues. Revenue is recognized net of allowances for returns and any taxes collected from customers, which are subsequently remitted to governmental authorities.
| 19 |
Cost of Sales
Cost of sales includes those costs directly associated with the production of revenues, such as raw material consumed, freight costs, personnel costs, and other direct production costs.
The Company recognizes compensation expense for all stock-based payment arrangements over the requisite service period of the award and recognizes forfeitures as they occur. For service and performance-based stock options, the Company determines the grant date fair value using the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model, which requires the input of certain assumptions, including the expected life of the stock-based payment award, stock price volatility and risk-free interest rate. For restricted stock units, the Company determines the grant date fair value based on the closing market price of its Class A common stock on the date of grant. The Company records the amortization of the cost of stock-based compensation to General and administrative expenses in the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Those shares awarded as severance are recorded in Severance expense on the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses are expensed as incurred and include plant utilities, repairs and maintenance, quality control and testing.
General and Administrative
General and administrative expenses are expensed as incurred. The Company’s general and administrative costs consist of personnel costs, financial accounting consulting, legal and regulatory fees, marketing costs, website development costs, insurance costs, travel expenses and hiring expenses.
Severance Expense
Severance expenses consist of cash and stock-based compensation that may be paid to former executives and contractors as part of their severance agreement.
Income Taxes
The Company records income taxes under the asset and liability method, whereby deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized based on the future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, and attributable to operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Accounting standards regarding income taxes require a reduction of the carrying amounts of deferred tax assets by a valuation allowance, if based on the available evidence, it is more likely than not that such assets will not be realized. Accordingly, the need to establish valuation allowances for deferred tax assets is assessed at each reporting period based on a “more likely than not” realization threshold. This assessment considers, among other matters, the nature, frequency and severity of current and cumulative losses, forecasts of future profitability, the duration of statutory carryforward periods, the Company’s experience with operating loss and tax credit carryforwards not expiring unused, and tax planning alternatives.
Significant judgment is required in evaluating the Company’s tax positions and determining its provision for income taxes. During the ordinary course of business, there are many transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. Accounting standards regarding uncertainty in income taxes provides a two-step approach to recognizing and measuring uncertain tax positions. The first step is to evaluate the tax position for recognition by determining if the weight of available evidence indicates it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained on audit, including resolution of related appeals or litigation processes, if any. The second step is to measure the tax benefit as the largest amount, which is more than 50% likely, based solely on the technical merits, of being sustained on examinations. The Company considers many factors when evaluating and estimating its tax positions and tax benefits, which may require periodic adjustments, and which may not accurately anticipate actual outcomes. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense.
| 20 |
Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders (the numerator) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period (the denominator). Diluted net income per common share attributable to common shareholders is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period adjusted for the dilutive effects of common stock equivalents. In periods when losses are reported, the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding excludes common stock equivalents because their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.
Recently Issued, Not Yet Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, “Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40) – Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses,” which requires additional disclosure about specified categories of expenses included in relevant expense captions presented on the income statement. The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and for interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments may be applied either prospectively or retrospectively. The Company is currently evaluating this ASU to determine its impact on the Company’s disclosures.
In March 2026, the FASB issued ASU 2026-02, Environmental Credits and Environmental Credit Obligations (Topic 818), which establishes comprehensive recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure guidance for environmental credits and related compliance obligations. The standard applies to all environmental credit programs in which an entity obtains or generates tradable instruments that can be used to settle a regulatory compliance obligation or transferred to third parties. The Company’s activities include the production and sale of renewable diesel, renewable naphtha, and renewable jet fuel, which generate Low Carbon Fuel Standard (“LCFS”) credits and other environmental credits under federal and state programs. These credits meet the definition of environmental credits under Topic 818. Under the new guidance, environmental credits are recognized as assets when it is probable that the Company will (i) use the credits to settle a regulatory compliance obligation, (ii) transfer the credits in an exchange transaction, or (iii) transfer the credits in a nonreciprocal transaction. Environmental credits obtained through purchase or generation are initially measured at cost, including directly attributable costs to obtain or generate the credits. Credits intended for compliance are subsequently measured at cost and are not remeasured. Credits intended for sale or transfer are also carried at cost and are subject to impairment when indicators of impairment exist. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting ASU 2026-02 on its consolidated financial statements.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-03 (“ASU 2025-03”), Business Combinations (Topic 805) and Consolidation (Topic 810), which enhance the comparability of financial statements across entities engaging in acquisition transactions effected primarily by exchanging equity interests when the legal acquiree meets the definition of a business. Specifically, under the amendments, acquisition transactions in which the legal acquiree is a VIE will, in more instances, result in the same accounting outcomes as economically similar transactions in which the legal acquiree is a voting interest entity. The amendments in this Update do not change the accounting for a transaction determined to be a reverse acquisition or a transaction in which the legal acquirer is not a business and is determined to be the accounting acquiree. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. The amendment should be applied prospectively to any acquisition transaction that occurs after the initial application date. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of an interim or annual reporting period. The Company early adopted the ASU 2025-03 as of January 1, 2025. The adoption of ASU 2025-03 did not have a material impact on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09 (“ASU 2023-09”), Income Taxes, which enhances the transparency of income tax disclosures by expanding annual disclosure requirements related to the rate reconciliation and income taxes paid. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments should be applied on a prospective basis. Retrospective application is permitted. The Company adopted ASU 2023-09 as of January 1, 2025. The adoption did not have a material impact on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-04 (“ASU 2024-04”), Debt-Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20). The guidance in ASU 2024-04 clarifies the requirements related to accounting for the settlement of a debt instrument as an induced conversion. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2025, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2025, with early adoption permitted as of the beginning of a reporting period if the entity has also adopted ASU 2020-06 for that period. The Company adopted ASU 2024-04 as of January 1, 2026, on a prospective basis. The adoption did not have a material impact on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 21 |
In September 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-07, Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815) and Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Scope Clarifications for Certain Contracts and Share-Based Consideration. The amendments refine the scope of ASC 815 by introducing a new exception for certain non-exchange-traded contracts whose underlying variables are based on the operations or activities of one of the contract parties, thereby reducing the number of arrangements requiring derivative accounting. The ASU also clarifies that share-based noncash consideration received from a customer is accounted for under ASC 606, measured at fair value at contract inception and recognized as revenue as performance obligations are satisfied, unless and until the instrument becomes subject to other applicable GAAP. ASU 2025-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2025, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted ASU 2025-07 as of January 1, 2026. The adoption did not have a material impact on its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 3. REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS
Historically, the Company’s revenues were generated under an agreement with Phillips 66. Under the Phillips 66 agreement, the Company sold renewable diesel, sustainable aviation fuel, renewable Naphtha, (collectively, “renewable fuels”) and transfer Renewable Identification Numbers (“RIN”) and Low Carbon Fuel Standard credits (“LCFS”) (collectively “environmental credits”) associated with the generation of the renewable fuels. See Note 11, Commitments and Contingencies.
Sale of sustainable aviation fuel and Naphtha
As
discussed in Note 1, the Company is currently in the process of constructing plants to process non-food feedstock into renewable fuels.
While the Company owns several plants, none of the facilities have commenced production operations as of June 30, 2026. As the plants
were in the construction phase, all sales of sustainable aviation fuel and Naphtha are considered activities to bring the plant assets
to operating production; therefore, in accordance with ASC 360-10-30-1, sales of sustainable aviation fuel and Naphtha during the construction
phase before operational commencement occurs are capitalized as a reduction of the cost of the plant. For the three and six months ended
June 30, 2026, $
Sale of renewable diesel and environmental credits
The Company generates revenue from the sale of renewable diesel and transfer of related environmental credits when control is transferred to the customer. The amount of consideration to which the Company is entitled for the delivery of renewable diesel and environmental credits is based on pricing established in the contract that is indexed to commodity market prices and quantities sold. Revenue related to the sale of renewable energy and environmental credits is recognized at a point in time when control is transferred to the customer.
The table below presents the Company’s revenue disaggregated by revenue source for the three and six months ending:
|
Three Months Ended |
Six Months Ended |
|||||||||||||||
| June 30, | June 30, | June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | 2026 | 2025 | |||||||||||||
| Revenue service line: | ||||||||||||||||
| Renewable diesel products | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| Renewable diesel environmental credits | ||||||||||||||||
| Naphtha product sales | ||||||||||||||||
| Total revenue | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
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NOTE 4. INVENTORY
Inventory consists of the following:
| June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | |||||||
| Finished goods | $ | $ | ||||||
| Raw materials | ||||||||
| Total inventory | $ | $ | ||||||
NOTE 5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant and equipment consist of the following:
| June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | |||||||
| Construction in progress | $ | $ | ||||||
| Land | ||||||||
| Machinery and equipment | ||||||||
| Operations plant | ||||||||
| Total property, plant and equipment | $ | $ | ||||||
NOTE 6. ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consist of the following:
| June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
| 2026 | 2025 | |||||||
| Accrued interest | $ | $ | ||||||
| Accrued separation expense | ||||||||
| Other accrued expenses | ||||||||
| Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | $ | $ | ||||||
NOTE 7. NOTES PAYABLE
Greater Nevada Credit Union
As
of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the Company had four notes payable to Greater Nevada Credit Union (“GNCU”, and collectively,
the “GNCU Loan”) that are secured by substantially all of New Rise Reno’s assets located in McCarran, Nevada. The loan
was made in two tranches of $
| 23 |
In
connection with the issuance of the notes, the Company incurred direct costs and closing fees totaling $
Miscellaneous Notes
The
Company also assumed several promissory note agreements as part of the Acquisition that occurred in February 2025. The aggregate notes
payable balance was $
On
May 14, 2026, the Company entered into Debt Conversion Agreements with various miscellaneous note holders. The agreements call for, among
other things, a conversion price of $
Narrow Road Capital Note
On
May 10, 2025, Legacy XCF and Narrow Road Capital Ltd entered into a promissory note for gross principal amount of $
Gregary Segars Cribb Note
On
May 10, 2025, Legacy XCF and Gregory Segars Cribb entered into a promissory note for gross principal amount of $
| 24 |
Helena Global Investment Opportunities Note
On
May 30, 2025, New XCF, Legacy XCF, Randall Soule (“Soule”), in his individual capacity as a shareholder of Legacy XCF, and
Helena Global Investment Opportunities I Ltd (“Helena”) entered into a promissory note (the “Helena” or “Helena
Note”) for gross principal amount of $
As
part of the Business Combination, the Company assumed $
Polar Note
As
a result of the Business Combination that closed June 6, 2025, the Company assumed a note payable from Polar with face value of $
| 25 |
Cohen & Company Securities Note
On
July 7, 2025, Cohen & Company Securities, LLC (“CCS”) converted previously accrued $
Skyfall Capital Ltd Note
On
October 22, 2025, the Company entered into a note for $
YBR Advisors, Inc. Note
On
October 22, 2025, the Company entered into a note for $
Encore Payable
On May 6, 2026, the Company and
Encore entered into a payable acknowledgement and settlement agreement, pursuant to which approximately $
Debt Conversion Agreements
On May 14, 2026, the Company
entered into Debt Conversion Agreements with various other parties. The agreements call for, among other things, a conversion price of
$
Advario Texas Note
On
April 30, 2026, New Rise Renewables, LLC entered into a note with Advario Texas City, LLC (“Advario”) for $
The
Company made an initial payment of $
| 26 |
Notes Summary
As of June 30, 2026, future expected maturities of the Company’s notes payable are as follows:
| 2026 | $ | |||
| 2027 | ||||
| 2028 | ||||
| 2029 | ||||
| 2030 | ||||
| Thereafter | ||||
| Total | $ | |||
| Less: Current maturities | ( |
) | ||
| Less: Closing costs | ( |
) | ||
| Total notes payable, net of current maturities, net of closing costs | $ |
As
of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, cumulative interest expense capitalized as part of construction in progress totaled $
NOTE 8. FINANCIAL LIABILITY
Failed Sale and Leaseback
In
March 2022, New Rise Reno engaged in a sale and leaseback transaction with Twain GL XXVIII, LLC (“Twain”) involving a
The
financial liability is categorized as long-term liability. The amount due is $
As
of June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company’s financial liability is secured by substantially all of New Rise Reno’s
assets located in McCarran, Nevada. The financial liability bears interest equal to
The
gross financial liability balance was $
| 27 |
Additionally,
in connection with the issuance of this financial liability, the Company incurred direct costs and closing fees totaling $
On April 18, 2025, and April 30, 2025, the Company received notice that New Rise Reno is in default of the terms of the financial liability for its failure to make certain payments that are due and owing thereunder. In the notices, Twain sought immediate payment from Reno to cure the claimed default.
On June 11, 2025, New XCF, New Rise Reno and the Twain entered into a forbearance agreement (“Forbearance Agreement”), pursuant to which Twain has agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies (i.e. to terminate and accelerate all payment) under the lease and related documents and/or applicable law with respect to any alleged defaults or alleged events of default until September 3, 2025. In consideration of the forbearance, New XCF issued shares of New XCF Class A common stock to the Twain (“Landlord Shares”).
In response to a new notice to New Rise Reno, the Company entered into a second Forbearance Agreement on April 27, 2026, for shares of New XCF Class A common stock. The terms of the second Forbearance Agreement call for Twain to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies (i.e. to terminate and accelerate all payment) under the lease and related documents and/or applicable law with respect to any alleged defaults or alleged events of default until January 1, 2027. The terms of the second Forbearance Agreement are identical to the terms of the first Forbearance Agreement except for the extension of the forbearance date to January 1, 2027.
The
net proceeds of any sale of the forbearance shares are to be credited on a dollar-for-dollar basis against any remaining principal, interest,
and penalties owed by New Rise Reno. Although the Landlord Shares were legally issued by the Company on June 10, 2025 (“Forbearance
Date”) and April 30, 2026, the second Forbearance Date, they are not considered issued for accounting purposes on the Forbearance
Date since they represent the addition of embedded settlement mechanisms to the financial liability and any excess Landlord Shares are
required to be returned to the Company. The Company evaluated the Forbearance Agreement under ASC 470-60, Troubled Debt Restructurings
by Debtors, and concluded that the arrangement represents a troubled debt restructuring of the financial liability because Twain granted
concessions that it otherwise would not have considered in light of the Company’s financial condition. As of the second Forbearance
Date, the total principal due on the financial liability was $
NOTE 9. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Related Party Receivables
As
a result of the Acquisition, the Company assumed related party receivables of $
Related Party Payable
Encore
DEC, LLC (“Encore”) provided Engineering, Procurement and Construction (“EPC”) services to the Company. Encore
is
On
May 6, 2026, the Company and Encore entered into a payable acknowledgement and settlement agreement, pursuant to which approximately
$
Loans Payable to Related Party
During
the year ended December 31, 2023, the Company entered into a loan payable with GL borrowing an aggregate of $
| 28 |
As
a result of the Acquisition that occurred in February 2025, the Company assumed an additional loan payable with GL of $
On
April 17, 2025, Legacy XCF and GL entered into a promissory note for gross principal amount of $
On November 17, 2025, the Company converted the three notes to equity by issuing Class A common shares.
The
Company also assumed an additional loan payable with GL of $
Convertible Note Purchase Agreement with EEME Energy SPV I LLC
On
July 30, 2025 (the “Initial Closing”), the Company entered into the purchase agreement with EEME Energy SPV I LLC (“EEME
Energy”), pursuant to which it issued a convertible note for $
The
provisions of the notes call for the conversion of the notes to shares at a discount to the 5-day VWAP (volume weighted average price)
of shares upon issuance. Upon issuance, the Company recorded the fair value for this conversion feature (a derivative) of $
| 29 |
On
October 6, 2025, the Company converted both notes to shares of Class A common stock. At the same time, the Company recorded a loss of
fair value on the derivatives associated with the $
On
November 17, 2025, the Company issued an additional $
Convertible Note Payable to Related Party
As
a result of the Acquisition that occurred in February 2025, the Company assumed a convertible note payable to related party of $
NOTE 10. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis in the balance sheets are categorized based upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to measure their fair values. Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Company utilizes valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs to the extent possible. The Company determines fair value based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability in the principal or most advantageous market.
When considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, the following fair value hierarchy distinguishes between observable and unobservable inputs, which are categorized in one of the following levels:
| ● | Level 1 inputs: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities accessible to the reporting entity at the measurement date. | |
| ● | Level 2 inputs: Other than quoted prices included in Level 1 inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. | |
| ● | Level 3 inputs: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability used to measure fair value to the extent that observable inputs are not available, thereby allowing for situations in which there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability at the measurement date. |
An asset’s or liability’s fair value measurement level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company has various liabilities which it has elected the fair value option under FASB ASC 825, “Financial Instruments”. These liabilities are classified as Level 3 due to the use of unobservable inputs in the valuation of the liabilities. Gains and losses from the remeasurement of these liabilities are recorded in other income (expense) within the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
| 30 |
The following table sets forth the fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities by level within the fair value hierarchy as of June 30, 2026.
| At June 30, 2026 | ||||||||||||||||
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
| Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||
| Note payable (Note 7) | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| CCS Note (Note 7) | ||||||||||||||||
| Public Warrants | ||||||||||||||||
| Private Placement Warrants | ||||||||||||||||
| New Warrants | ||||||||||||||||
| Note payable – Polar (Note 7) | ||||||||||||||||
| Total liabilities | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
The following table sets forth the fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities by level within the fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2025.
| At December 31, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||
| Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
| Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||
| Note payable (Note 7) | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
| CCS Note (Note 7) | ||||||||||||||||
| Public Warrants | ||||||||||||||||
| Private Placement Warrants | ||||||||||||||||
| Note payable – Polar (Note 7) | ||||||||||||||||
| Total liabilities | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
As
of June 30, 2026, the notes measured at fair value and carrying value within Notes payable, current portion, on the consolidated balance
sheets was $
The following table summarizes the changes in fair value of the Company’s liabilities measured using Level 3 inputs for the:
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Beginning | Acquisitions & | Change in | ||||||||||||||||||
| Balance | Issuances | Payments | Fair Value | Ending Balance | ||||||||||||||||
| Note payable (Note 7) | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | |||||||||||
| CCS Note (Note 7) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Public Warrants | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Private Placement Warrants | ||||||||||||||||||||
| New Warrants | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Note payable – Polar (Note 7) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
| 31 |
The following table summarizes the changes in fair value of the Company’s liabilities measured using Level 3 inputs for the:
| Year Ended December 31, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Beginning | Acquisitions | Change in | Ending | |||||||||||||||||
| Balance | & Issuances | Payments | Fair Value | Balance | ||||||||||||||||
| Note payable (Note 7) | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | |||||||||||||
| CCS Note (Note 7) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Loan payable to related party (Note 9) | ( |
) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||
| Public Warrants | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Private Placement Warrants | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Note payable – Polar (Note 7) | ( |
) | ||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $ | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ( |
) | $ | |||||||||||
The fair value of the Company’s liabilities recorded under the fair value option was estimated using Level 3 fair value measurements. The significant inputs to the calculation of the fair value of liabilities recorded under the fair value option as of June 30, 2026, were as follows:
| Three Months Ended June 30, 2026 | ||||||||
| Note Payable(1) | CCS Note(1) | |||||||
| Valuation Inputs: | ||||||||
| Expected term (in years) | ||||||||
| Risk-adjusted discount rate | % | % | ||||||
| (1) |
The fair value of the Company’s liabilities recorded under the fair value option was estimated using Level 3 fair value measurements. The significant inputs to the calculation of the fair value of liabilities recorded under the fair value option as of December 31, 2025, were as follows:
| Year Ended December 31, 2025 | ||||||||||||
| Loan Payable to | ||||||||||||
| Note Payable(1) | CCS Note(1) | Related Party(1) | ||||||||||
| Valuation Inputs: | ||||||||||||
| Expected term (in years) | ||||||||||||
| Risk-adjusted discount rate | % | % | % | |||||||||
| (1) |
Public Warrants
At
June 30, 2026, the Company valued the Public Warrants using the Black Scholes Merton valuation model, which is a Level 3 fair value measurement
in the fair value hierarchy under ASC 820. For the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized a loss of $
| 32 |
The key inputs into the models for the Public Warrants at June 30, 2026, were as follows:
| Input | June 30, 2026 | |||
| Warrant exercise price | $ | |||
| Risk-free rate | % | |||
| Dividend yield | % | |||
| Expected term (years) | ||||
| Expected volatility | % | |||
| Class A common stock price | $ | |||
Private Placement Warrants
At June 30, 2026, the Company valued the Private Placement Warrants using the Black Scholes Merton valuation model, which is a Level 3 fair value measurement. Due to the use of unobservable inputs and management judgment, the fair value measurement of Private Placement Warrants is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy under ASC 820. Changes in the fair value of Private Placement Warrants are recognized in the consolidated statements of operations within “Change in fair value of warrant liabilities.”
For
the three month period ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, the Company recognized a loss of $
The key inputs into the models for the Private Placement Warrants were as follows:
| Input | June 30, 2026 | |||
| Warrant exercise price | $ | |||
| Risk-free rate | % | |||
| Dividend yield | % | |||
| Expected term (years) | ||||
| Expected volatility | % | |||
| Class A common stock price | $ | |||
New Warrants
On
June 12, 2026, the Company issued
| Input | June 30, 2026 | |||
| Warrant exercise price | $ | |||
| Risk-free rate | % | |||
| Dividend yield | % | |||
| Expected term (years) | ||||
| Expected volatility | % | |||
| Class A common stock price | $ | |||
Note Payable - Polar
Initially,
the Note Payable - Polar was valued using a Monte Carlo simulation model. Subsequently, for December 31, 2025, the Company valued the
Note Payable – Polar using the Black Scholes Merton model. For the three and six-month period ending June 30, 2026 , the Company
recognized a gain of $
| 33 |
The key inputs into the model for the Note Payable – Polar were as follows:
| Input | June 30, 2026 | |||
| Risk-free rate | % | |||
| Expected term (years) | ||||
| Expected volatility | % | |||
| Class A common stock price | $ | |||
Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements
On
May 30, 2025, New XCF, Legacy XCF, Randall Soule, and Helena Global Investment Opportunities I Ltd. (“Helena”) entered into
an unsecured promissory note with a gross principal amount of $
Simultaneously, the Company entered into a side letter agreement with Mr. Soule (the “Side Letter Forward”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue Mr. Soule replacement shares in exchange for his transfer of the Advanced Shares to Helena. The Side Letter Forward was accounted for as a derivative asset and initially recorded at fair value, classified as a Level 3 instrument within the fair value hierarchy. The Company uses the intrinsic value method to estimate the fair value of the derivative asset because the contract’s settlement is based on the fair value of underlying equity instruments. The intrinsic value of the derivative asset is calculated as the difference between the shares expected to be received by the Company and the shares to settle the Helena Note, multiplied by the price per share on a scenario-based method using the business combination share price.
In
July 2025, the Company received aggregate cash proceeds of $
NOTE 11. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Legal Matters
The Company is periodically involved in litigation claims arising in the ordinary course of business. Legal fees and other costs associated with such actions are expensed as incurred. In addition, the Company assesses, in conjunction with its legal counsel, the need to record a liability for litigation and contingencies. The Company reserves costs relating to these matters when a loss is probable, and the amount can be reasonably estimated.
In
March 2024, Polaris Processing, LLC (“Polaris”) filed an arbitration demand against New Rise Reno related to unpaid invoices
and alleged violations of a non-solicitation provision under an Operations and Maintenance Services Agreement. In April 2024, the parties
entered into a settlement agreement under which New Rise Reno agreed to pay Polaris $
| 34 |
Subsequent
to making the settlement payments through outside legal counsel, New Rise Reno was informed that approximately $
As
of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, the Company recorded a liability of $
Phillips 66 Contract
In May 2024, New Rise Reno in and Phillips 66 entered into an addendum to the P66 Agreement, with an initial term of five years from the commencement date of September 1, 2024, that extended the supply and offtake agreement to include feedstocks for renewable products and the sale of renewable products produced by New Rise Reno to Phillips 66. Under the amended terms of the agreement, the terms of the feedstock price remained unchanged from the original agreement with Phillips 66 charging New Rise Reno for transportation and logistics costs, and terminal, storage, blending and distribution fees to bring the renewable products to market. At the end of the initial five-year term, the amended agreement provided for automatic renewed for two successive additional periods of five years, for a potential total duration of 15 years, unless earlier terminated. On October 1, 2025, New Rise Reno and Phillips 66 entered into an amendment whereby New Rise Reno would no longer pay for the feedstock at the time of delivery. Phillips 66 would consign the feedstock to new Rise Reno by delivering it into the tanks of New Rise Reno. Pursuant to such amendment, Phillips 66 retained the right to have the feedstock reloaded onto railcars for delivery to another location of Phillips 66’s choosing. New Rise Reno does not own the feedstock but bears the risk of loss should the material be damaged or destroyed. On April 2, 2026, Phillips 66 delivered notice to New Rise Reno of termination of the P66 Agreement, and the P66 Agreement was terminated as of May 1, 2026.
In connection with the termination, Phillips 66 also notified XCF Global of (1) suspension of its performance obligations under the P66 Agreement, including all product purchase, delivery, receipt, and payment obligations; (2) demand of performance assurance, pursuant to Section 13.3 of the P66 Agreement; and (3) its intent to exercise its rights of setoff under Section 22.5 of the Agreement and applicable law, whereby amounts owed by Phillips 66 to New Rise may be applied against amounts owed by New Rise to Phillips 66, including feedstock receivables and any accelerated obligations.
As
a result of the termination of the Phillips 66 agreement, the Company identified $
As of the date of this filing, the Company continues to evaluate the termination notice and has engaged in settlement discussions with Phillips 66. Phillips 66 has requested the return of feedstock. The parties disagree over whether title to the feedstock has transferred to New Rise Renewables and over the amount that Phillips 66 is owed in connection with the feedstock. As of the date of this filing, New Rise Renewables and Phillips 66 continue to discuss the settlement of this matter. While XCF Global believes the amount due to Phillips 66 is significantly less than the amount claimed, the resolution of the disagreement is uncertain and there can be no assurance that the Company will prevail in its position.
| 35 |
Employee Separation Agreements
On
January 9, 2026, XCF entered into a Transition Agreement with Simon Oxley, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer effective immediately.
In accordance with the Transition Agreement with Mr. Oxley, the Company granted restricted stock units and $
On February 2, 2026, the Company separated with Gregory Surette, the Company’s Chief Strategy Officer. Mr. Surette has not agreed to the Company’s proposed Separation Agreement. The Company is continuing to negotiate a settlement with Mr. Surrette. On July 29, 2026, Mr. Surette filed an arbitration claim against the Company with the American Arbitration Association.
On
January 2, 2026, the Company separated with Deep Singal, the Company’s Director of Business Development. As part of the formal
Separation Agreement the Company and in consideration of certain covenants the Company granted restricted stock units and $
On February 2, 2026, the Company separated with Gregory Savarese, the Company’s Chief Marketing Officer. The Separation Agreement remains unsigned. Mr. Savarese has filed an arbitration claim against the Company with the American Arbitration Association.
On
January 2, 2026, the Company separated with Jae Ryu, the Company’s Head of Land Development. The Company entered into a formal
Separation Agreement and in consideration for certain covenants the Company granted restricted stock units and $
On
April 30, 2026, Pamela Abowd resigned from her position as Chief Accounting Officer. On May 1, 2026, the Company entered into a
Consulting Agreement with Pamela Abowd effective April 30, 2026. The Consulting Agreement calls for the payment of $
| Accrued separation expense | $ | |||
| Stock based compensation for RSU issued upon separation | ||||
| Other payments | ||||
| Forfeiture of RSUs1 | ( |
) | ||
| Severance expense, net | $ | ( |
) |
| (1) |
| 36 |
NOTE 12. INCOME TAXES
The Company accounts for its income taxes in accordance with ASC 740, “Income Taxes”, which requires recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis and tax credit carry forwards.
Due to our cumulative loss position, historical net operating losses (“NOLs”), and other available evidence related to our ability to generate taxable income, we have recorded a full valuation allowance against our net deferred tax assets as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025. Accordingly, we have not recorded a provision for federal income taxes during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2026.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in operation in the period that includes the enactment date. The Company has a net operating loss carryforward, however, due to the uncertainty of realization, the Company has provided a full valuation allowance for deferred tax assets resulting from this net operating loss carryforward.
We may have experienced ownership changes as defined by Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”) Section 382 in February 2025, and we are in the process of preparing an analysis of the annual limitation on the utilization of our NOLs. We will continue to monitor trading activity in our shares that may cause an additional ownership change, which may ultimately affect our ability to fully utilize our existing NOL carryforwards.
During the year ended December 31, 2025, Legacy XCF acquired New Rise in a transaction accounted for as a reverse acquisition, (the “Acquisition”). As a result of the Acquisition, New Rise was treated as the accounting predecessor for financial reporting purposes.
Prior to the Acquisition, New Rise was not a taxable reporting entity for U.S. federal and state income tax purposes. Upon consummation of the Acquisition, New Rise became a taxable entity and recorded opening deferred tax assets and liabilities as of the acquisition date, net of any valuation allowance.
As a result of the Acquisition, New Rise experienced a tax basis refresh such that historical book-tax timing differences associated with periods prior to the transaction are no longer applicable. Accordingly, deferred tax assets and liabilities recognized in connection with the Acquisition relate to differences between (i) the book carrying amounts of the acquiree’s assets and liabilities and (ii) the tax bases established as a result of the consideration exchanged in the transaction, together with other post-transaction temporary differences and tax attribute carryforwards.
The Company evaluated the realizability of deferred tax assets arising from (i) the change in New Rise’s tax status and (ii) the additional deferred tax asset basis created in the Acquisition. Based on the weight of available positive and negative evidence, including the Company’s cumulative loss position and expectations regarding the generation of future taxable income, management concluded that it is more likely than not that the Company’s deferred tax assets will not be realized. Accordingly, the Company recorded a valuation allowance sufficient to fully offset its deferred tax assets.
As a result of maintaining a full valuation allowance, no income tax expense or benefit was recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations in connection with the change in tax status or the deferred tax impacts of the Acquisition. In addition, no amounts were recorded to additional paid-in capital related to deferred tax assets arising from the transaction.
NOTE 13. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Authorized Capital
The Company is currently authorized to issue up to shares of Class A common stock, par value $ per share, and shares of preferred stock, par value $ per share. As of June 30, 2026, preferred stock has been issued.
| Warrants to purchase Class A common stock | ||||
| Employee stock purchase plan | ||||
| Vested RSUs - Contractors | ||||
| Vested RSUs — Board Members and Employees | ||||
| Unvested RSUs — Board Members and Employees | ||||
| Stock options and RSUs, authorized for future issuance, increased by 5% January 1st | ||||
| Total shares reserved |
Warrants to Purchase Common Stock
In connection with the closing of the Business Combination, all outstanding warrants to purchase Focus Impact common stock were converted into rollover warrants to purchase New XCF Class A common stock. As of June 30, 2026, there were rollover warrants outstanding to purchase Class A common stock.
On
June 12, 2026, the Company issued
Common Stock
The
Company is currently authorized to issue up to shares of Class A common stock with a par value of $. In connection
with the Business Combination, Focus Impact converted the shares of Class A common stock and shares of Class B common
stock of Focus Impact into of New XCF Class A common stock. For periods prior to the Business Combination as disclosed in Note
1 above, the reported share and per share amounts have been retroactively converted by the exchange ratio of
| 37 |
The holders of the Company’s Class A common stock have sole voting rights, one vote for each share held of record, and are entitled upon liquidation of the Company to share ratably in the net assets of the Company available for distribution after payment of all obligations of the Company and after provision has been made with respect to each class of stock, if any, having preference over the Class A common stock. The shares of Class A common stock are not redeemable and have no pre-emptive or similar rights.
Equity Issued in Settlement of Vendor Invoices
During
the three months ended June 30, 2026, the Company issued shares of its common stock to certain vendors in settlement of outstanding
invoices for professional and advisory services. The Company issued shares of Class A Common stock with a fair value of $
The shares were measured at fair value on the date the Company’s Board of Directors approved the settlement agreements, which represents the date a mutual understanding of the settlement was reached. Fair value was determined using the Company’s closing market price on that date. The issuance of common stock resulted in a reduction of accounts payable and an increase in common stock and additional paid in capital. Any difference between the carrying amount of the liabilities settled and the fair value of the equity instruments issued was recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations in other income (expense), net.
Stock-Based Compensation
On June 6, 2025, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted and stockholders approved the 2025 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2025 Plan”). The 2025 Plan became effective immediately upon the closing of the Business Combination Agreement. The 2025 Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options (“ISO”), nonstatutory stock options (“NSO”), stock appreciation rights (“SARs”), restricted stock awards (“RSA”), restricted stock unit awards (“RSU”), performance awards, other awards, and cash awards. Each award is set forth in a separate agreement with the person who received the award which indicates the type, terms and conditions of the award. Initially, a maximum number of shares of New XCF Class A common stock may be issued under the 2025 Plan. In addition, the number of shares of New XCF Class A common stock reserved for issuance under the 2025 Plan will automatically increase on January 1 of each year, starting on January 1, 2026 and ending on (and including) January 1, 2034, in an amount equal to five percent (%) of the total number of shares of the Company’s Capital Stock outstanding on December 31 of the preceding year; provided, however, that the Board may act prior to January 1st of a given year to provide that the increase for such year will be a lesser number of Shares.
A summary of RSU activity for the six months ended June 30, 2026, under the 2025 Plan is as follows:
| Weighted | ||||||||
| Average | ||||||||
| Number of | Grant Date | |||||||
| RSUs | Fair Value | |||||||
| Unvested as of December 31, 2025 | $ | |||||||
| Granted | ||||||||
| Vested and released | ( |
) | ||||||
| Cancelled or forfeited | ( |
) | ||||||
| Unvested as of June 30, 2026 | $ | |||||||
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Stock-based compensation expense
The
Company frequently makes awards on a laddered or graded basis. The Company has elected to amortize the award over a straight-line
basis over the requisite service period for the entire award (that is, over the requisite service period of the last separately
vesting portion of the award). The Company terminated a number of employees during the period ended June 30, 2026. The amortization
of stock-based compensation for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, for the remaining employees was $
and
and was included in general and administrative expenses on the condensed consolidated statement of operations. Upon separation of
employees during the three months ending March 31, 2026 (Note 11), all unvested shares were forfeited. The reversal of prior period
stock-based compensation for the forfeited awards was ($)
net of the full amortization of new stock awards of $
granted as part of the former employees severance. This amount is included in severance expense on the condensed consolidated
statement of operations. The net value of the stock-based compensation for remaining employees of $
and terminated employees of ($)
is ($)
which is included in stock-based compensation expense (benefit) associated with restricted stock units on the condensed consolidated
statement of cash flows. The stock based compensation expense recognized for the same period in 2025 was $1,186,605. The fair value
of RSUs that vested during the six months ended June 30, 2026, was $.
During the three months ending June 30, 2026, one employee left the Company causing a reversal of the outstanding unvested
stock awards of $
As of June 30, 2026, there was a total of $ of unrecognized stock-based compensation costs related to RSUs. Such compensation cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately years.
Equity-based contractor compensation
On June 6, 2025, the Company’s board of directors adopted and stockholders approved the 2025 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2025 Plan”). The 2025 Plan became effective immediately upon the closing of the Business Combination Agreement. The 2025 Plan provided among other things for the compensation of contractors, most of whom became employees at a later time, with equity shares in lieu of cash compensation.
A summary of RSU activity for contractors for the six months ended June 30, 2026, under the 2025 Plan is as follows:
| Number of RSUs |
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value |
|||||||
| Unvested as of December 31, 2025 | $ | |||||||
| Granted | ||||||||
| Vested | ( |
) | ||||||
| Cancelled or forfeited | ( |
) | ||||||
| Unvested as of June 30, 2026 | ||||||||
Equity based contractor compensation expense
Stock-based compensation expense of $ was recognized for the three months ended March 31, 2026. There was contractor stock-based compensation expense recognized for the three months ended June 30, 2026. stock-based contractor compensation expenses were recognized during the same period in 2025. The stock-based contractor compensation is recorded in general and administrative expense in the consolidated statements of operations.
As of June 30, 2026, there was a total of $ of unrecognized contractor stock-based compensation costs related to RSUs. As a result, there will be no contractor stock-based compensation costs amortized in future periods.
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The Company adopted an Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP Plan”) in connection with the consummation of the Business Combination. All qualified employees may voluntarily enroll to purchase the Company’s Class A common stock through payroll deductions at a price equal to % of the lower of the fair market values of the stock of the offering periods or the applicable purchase date. As of June 30, 2026, shares were reserved for future issuance under the ESPP Plan.
| Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
|
June 30, 2026 |
June 30, 2025 |
June 30, 2026 |
June 30, 2025 |
|||||||||||||
| Basic earnings per share: | ||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||||||
| Weighted average common shares outstanding | ||||||||||||||||
| Basic earnings per share | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||||||
| Diluted earnings per share: | ||||||||||||||||
| Net loss | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||||||
| Weighted-average common shares outstanding | ||||||||||||||||
| - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||
| Weighted-average common shares outstanding, assuming dilution | ||||||||||||||||
| Diluted earnings per share | $ | ( |
) | $ | $ | ( |
) | $ | ||||||||
| Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
| June 30, 2026 |
June 30, 2025 |
June 30, 2026 |
June 30, 2025 |
|||||||||||||
| Common stock warrants | ||||||||||||||||
| RSUs issued and outstanding | ||||||||||||||||
| Total potential common shares excluded from diluted net earnings per share | ||||||||||||||||
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NOTE 16. SIGNIFICANT CONTRACTS
Consulting Agreement with Focus Impact Partners
On
February 19, 2025, Legacy XCF and Focus Impact Partners entered into a strategic consulting agreement (the “Consulting Agreement”),
pursuant to which Focus Impact Partners will provide Legacy XCF (and New XCF following completion of the Business Combination) with certain
consulting services.
In satisfaction of the outstanding amount and for the additional services, the Company has agreed to issue the Consultant shares of Class A Common Stock provided that all of that (a) Consultant has not terminated the Agreement prior to January 1, 2027, and (b) the Company has not terminated the Agreement for cause prior to January 1, 2027.
Consulting Agreement with Roth Capital Partners, LLC
On
December 24, 2025, the Company retained Roth Capital Partners, LLC to advise the Company on capital markets issues including (i) equity
markets issues, (ii) evaluating the Company’s equity (iii) perform analysis of equity capital markets, (iv) provide advice on the
Company’s capital structure, including existing debt structure, (v) advise on potential strategic financing partnerships and international
licensing arrangements. The contract is for a 12-month period calling for a $
Tolling Agreement with BGN
On April 9, 2026, the Company entered into a term sheet (the “BGN Term Sheet”) with BGN INT US, LLC (“BGN”), an independent global energy and commodities group, pursuant to which the Company would provide inside-the-fence logistics, production and refining services, storage and blending as well as marketing support in coordination with BGN’s sales and logistics teams. On July 7, 2026, the Company announced the execution of definitive agreements with BGN, which established the commercial structure previously contemplated under the BGN Term Sheet. Pursuant to the definitive agreements, BGN is expected to facilitate feedstock supply and serve as a commercialization partner for renewable fuels produced at the Company’s New Rise Renewables Reno facility, including sustainable aviation fuel, renewable diesel and renewable naphtha. The parties intend to coordinate production planning, logistics and product marketing activities designed to support efficient delivery to end markets. The long-term framework is initially intended to support operations at the New Rise Renewables Reno facility and may be expanded to future XCF Global facilities, subject to operational readiness, market conditions, regulatory requirements and other customary business considerations. There have been no deliveries under the Tolling Agreement for the period ended June 30,2026.
NOTE 17. CONCENTRATIONS
Credit Risk
The
Company maintains its cash balances in financial institutions. The balances in the financial institutions are insured by the Federal
Deposit Insurance Corporation up to $
Customer Concentrations
As
of June 30, 2026, the Company had one major customer that accounted for approximately
Vendor Concentrations
As
of June 30, 2026, the Company had one material vendor that provides feedstock used in the production of our renewable fuels, that
accounts for approximately
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NOTE 18. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Company has evaluated all transactions through the date of the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were issued for subsequent events disclosure or adjustment consideration.
Short-Term Financing
On
July 1, 2026, XCF Global, Inc. (the “Company”), entered into a Senior Secured
Additionally, the Company agreed to issue a non-refundable commitment fee of shares (the “Commitment Fee”) of its Class A Common Stock, par value $ (“Common Stock”) pursuant to the Note and Security Agreement.
To secure the loan, the Company granted Brown Stone a first-priority security interest in all inventories, accounts, environmental attributes, deposit and securities accounts, equipment, chattel paper, and proceeds. The security interest granted only covers assets of XCF Global, Inc. and does not extend to the assets held by any subsidiaries of the Company. In addition, the Company must reserve shares of authorized but unissued Common Stock as Penalty of Default Shares, (the “Default Shares”) to be issued to Brown Stone immediately upon any Event of Default (as defined in the Note and Security Agreement). The secured loan is the sole responsibility of XCF Global, Inc. and is not guaranteed by any of the Company’s subsidiaries
Short-Term Note
On
July 16, 2026, XCF Global, Inc. (the “Company”), entered into a Senior Secured
Additionally, the Company agreed to issue a non-refundable commitment fee of shares (the “Commitment Fee”) of its Class A Common Stock, par value $ (“Common Stock”) pursuant to the Note and Security Agreement.
To secure the loan, the Company granted Hollywood a first-priority security interest in all inventories, accounts, environmental attributes, deposit and securities accounts, equipment, chattel paper, and proceeds. The security interest granted only covers assets of XCF Global, Inc. and does not extend to the assets held by any subsidiaries of the Company. In addition, the Company must reserve shares of authorized but unissued Common Stock as Penalty of Default Shares, (the “Default Shares”) to be issued to Hollywood immediately upon any Event of Default (as defined in the Note and Security Agreement). The secured loan is the sole responsibility of XCF Global, Inc. and is not guaranteed by any of the Company’s subsidiaries
Warrant Purchase Agreement
On
July 17, 2026, XCF the Company, entered into a warrant purchase agreement (the “Warrant Purchase Agreement”) with GL PART
SPV II, LLC (the “Investor”), pursuant to which, among other things, the Company agreed to issue and sell to the Investor
and the Investor agreed to purchase from the Company in a private placement a Common Stock purchase warrant (the “Initial Warrant”)
to purchase up to
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The
Warrant Purchase Agreement also provides that, at the Investor’s sole discretion, the Investor may purchase from the Company up
to an additional $
The Investor is controlled by Majique Ladnier, who is the largest beneficial owner of the Common Stock.
The Warrant Purchase Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, and the sale of the Warrants is subject to customary closing conditions.
The exercise price of the Warrants and the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants are subject to adjustments for stock splits, combinations, stock dividends or similar events. The Warrants may be exercised for cash or on a cashless basis.
Registration Rights Agreement
Pursuant to the terms of the Warrant Purchase Agreement, the Company and the Investor have agreed to enter into a Registration Rights Agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) at the Initial Closing, pursuant to which, among other things, the Company will agree to (i) file a shelf registration statement (the “Registration Statement”) providing for the registration of the resale of the Warrants and the shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants (collectively, the “Registrable Securities”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) on or before December 4, 2026 (the “Filing Deadline”), unless the Investor notifies the Company prior to November 30, 2026 that it may purchase one or more Additional Warrants after November 30, 2026 and before December 31, 2026, in which case the Filing Deadline shall be January 5, 2027, (ii) use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Registration Statement to be declared effective after its filing at the earliest possible date, but no later than the earlier of (a) the 120th calendar day following the initial filing date of the Registration Statement if the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) notifies the Company that it will “review” the Registration Statement and (b) the fifth Business Day after the date the Company is notified by the SEC that the Registration Statement will not be “reviewed” or will not be subject to further review, and (iii) maintain the effectiveness of the Registration Statement until the earlier of: the (a) date on which the Investor shall have resold all the Registrable Securities covered thereby; (b) the date on which the Registrable Securities may be resold by the Investor without registration and without regard to any volume or manner-of-sale limitations by reason of Rule 144 under the Securities Act (“Rule 144”), without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information requirement under Rule 144 or any other rule of similar effect; (c) the date on which all legends restricting transfer of the Registrable Securities under the Securities Act have been removed from the Registrable Securities.
Securities Purchase Agreement with Lombard Street Partners
On
July 20, 2026, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with Lombard Street Partners, LLC, pursuant to which the Company
sold
shares of its Common Stock to Lombard Street Partners, LLC
for an aggregate amount of $
The Company agreed to file a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission registering the resale of such shares within two weeks following the effective date of its Form S-4 registration statement related to its proposed business combination among the Company, Southern Energy Renewables, Inc. and DevvStream Corp.
Penalty Interest Payment to Narrow Road
On July 6, 2026, the Company issued shares of the Company’s Class A common stock to Narrow Road Capital Ltd as penalty interest under the terms of the promissory note, dated May 1, 2025.
Securities Purchase Agreement with Abri Capital Limited
On August 12, 2026, the Company entered into a Note and Security Agreement with Abri Capital Limited (“Abri”) pursuant to which
the Company entered into a $
The loan amount is equal to $
Additionally, the Company agreed to issue a non-refundable commitment fee of shares (the “Commitment Fee”) of its Class A Common Stock, par value $ (“Common Stock”) pursuant to the Note and Security Agreement.
To secure the loan, the Company granted Abri a first-priority security interest in all inventories, accounts, environmental attributes, deposit and securities accounts, equipment, chattel paper, and proceeds. The security interest granted only covers assets of XCF Global, Inc. and does not extend to the assets held by any subsidiaries of the Company. In addition, the Company must reserve shares of authorized but unissued Common Stock as Penalty of Default Shares, (the “Default Shares”) to be issued to Abri immediately upon any Event of Default (as defined in the Note and Security Agreement). The secured loan is the sole responsibility of XCF Global, Inc. and is not guaranteed by any of the Company’s subsidiaries.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OF NEW XCF
Unless otherwise stated herein or unless the context otherwise requires, the terms “we,” “us,” “our,” “the Company”, “and “New XCF” refer to XCF Global, Inc. (formerly known as Focus Impact BH3 NewCo, Inc.), a Delaware corporation, after giving effect to the Business Combination (as defined below) and following the Closing Date, June 6, 2025. In addition, unless otherwise stated herein or unless the context otherwise requires (i) references to “NewCo” refer to Focus Impact BH3 NewCo, Inc. prior to the Closing Date, (ii) references to “Legacy XCF” refer to XCF Global Capital, Inc., a Nevada corporation, prior to the Closing Date and (iii) references to “Focus Impact” refer to Focus Impact BH3 Acquisition Company, a Delaware corporation. In addition to historical information, this discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties, and assumptions that could cause XCF’s actual results to differ materially from management’s expectations. Factors which could cause such differences are discussed herein and set forth in the “Risk Factors” section included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Company Overview
XCF Global, Inc. (“New XCF” or the “Company”), a Delaware corporation, formerly known as Focus Impact BH3 NewCo, Inc. was founded on March 6, 2024, for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination. Subsequent to the Business Combination (as defined below), the name was changed to XCF Global Inc.
In connection with the completion of the Business Combination, Legacy XCF became a wholly owned subsidiary of New XCF. Legacy XCF was formed in January 2023, was founded to develop, operate and invest in renewable energy assets and production facilities and will continue those initiatives and business activities as the primary operating subsidiary of New XCF. Throughout 2023, Legacy XCF identified acquisition targets in Nevada, Florida, and North Carolina as the foundation for the Company’s first production of sustainable aviation fuel (“SAF”), a synthetic kerosene derived from waste- and residue-based feedstocks such as waste oils and fats, green and municipal waste, and non-food crops and, currently, blended with conventional Jet-A fuel. We are committed to reducing the world’s carbon footprint by meeting the growing demand for renewable fuels and will concentrate on the production of clean-burning, sustainable biofuels, principally SAF. Though we are focused on promoting and accelerating the decarbonization of the aviation industry through SAF, we may, opportunistically, produce other renewable products such as renewable diesel, a renewable fuel, and bio-based glycerol, also known as natural glycerin, which is used in healthcare, food, and cosmetics industries. We believe there is a market opportunity in the aviation and renewable sectors as a result of a combination of regulatory support, industry-led demand and end-user commitment. The actual market environment may evolve differently from our expectations and is subject to a variety of external forces such as government regulation and technological development that may impact the market opportunity. XCF intends to build a nationwide portfolio of SAF and renewable fuels production facilities that use waste-and residue-based feedstocks at competitive production costs. We also intend to implement a fully integrated business model from feedstock supply and production to marketing and sales of SAF. XCF is currently one of the few publicly traded renewable fuels companies primarily focused on SAF and renewable fuels in the United States, with the stated intention to be a majority SAF producer, distinguishing itself from peers that are predominantly legacy crude oil refiners.
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We intend to scale and operate clean fuel production facilities engineered to the highest levels of compliance, reliability, and quality. The Company owns New Rise Reno Renewables LLC, which owns and operates a renewable fuels facility, New Rise Reno, in McCarren, Nevada. In February 2025, New Rise Reno started its ramp-up process and began initial production of SAF and renewable naphtha (a byproduct in SAF production). First deliveries of near SAF and renewable naphtha began in March 2025. During the initial phase of production ramp-up, New Rise Reno production facility operated at approximately 50% of nameplate capacity. Until SAF production is at nameplate capacity, New Rise Reno is not deemed to be an operating facility and classifies as under construction until final project acceptance under New Rise’s license agreement with Axens North America under the original intention of the SAF conversion. Such final project acceptance has not yet been completed. While ramp-up processes are being undertaken and until final plant acceptance, management has made the determination to temporarily produce and sell renewable diesel, a byproduct of SAF production, which can be achieved at approximately 2,000 barrels per day, which is approximately 20% below nameplate capacity, and without any additional modifications to the facility. In May 2025, New Rise Reno began selling renewable diesel under its Supply and Offtake Agreement with Phillips 66 (the “P66 Agreement”). The P66 Agreement was canceled on May 1, 2026 and the Company entered into a a Renewable Fuel Tolling Agreement with BGN, an independent global energy and commodities group, pursuant to which it is anticipated that the Company will provide the following services to BGN both at its New Rise Reno facility and, potentially, a second, future XCF facility:
| ● | Inside-the-Fence Logistics: Receipt, handling, and management of feedstock inventory; | |
| ● | Production/Refining: Processing BGN-owned feedstock into Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF) and Renewable Naphtha; | |
| ● | Storage and Blending: Provision of tankage for feedstocks and finished products, including blending services to meet commercial specifications; and, | |
| ● | Marketing Support: Coordination with BGN’s sales and logistics teams per the existing MOU |
We also own dormant biodiesel plants located in Fort Myers, Florida and Wilson, North Carolina that we intend to further build-out and reconstruct into SAF, renewable fuels and/or associated SAF-related infrastructure. The Company is continuing to evaluate the role of each of the Fort Myers, Florida and Wilson, North Carolina facilities within our broader SAF and biofuels value chain.
Company Formation and Initial Acquisitions
New XCF, formerly known as Focus Impact BH3 NewCo, Inc., was founded on March 6, 2024, for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination. Subsequent to the Business Combination (as defined below), the name was changed to XCF Global Inc.
On October 31, 2023, Legacy XCF entered into an asset purchase agreement with Southeast Renewables, LLC (“Southeast Renewables”) to acquire its Wilson, North Carolina biodiesel plant assets for an aggregate purchase price of $100,000,000. Legacy XCF issued Southeast Renewables 7,700,000 shares of Legacy XCF at an agreed conversion price of $10 per share ($77,000,000) and issued a convertible promissory note (“Southeast Renewables Convertible Note”) in principal amount of $23,000,000, with a maturity date of October 31, 2024. The Southeast Renewables Convertible Note accrues interest at the per annum rate of 8%. The Southeast Renewables Convertible Note can be converted into shares of Legacy XCF common stock based on the outstanding principal and interest, divided by the conversion price. The conversion price prior to a change of control is $10, and subsequent to a change of control is equal to the volume weighted average price of the shares of common stock for the 20 days prior to the notice of conversion.
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On December 29, 2023, Southeast Renewables exercised its right to convert the Southeast Renewables Convertible Note principal balance of $23,000,000 plus accrued interest of $297,425 into 2,329,743 shares of Legacy XCF common stock.
At the closing of the Business Combination, the 7,700,000 shares and 2,329,743 shares of Legacy XCF common stock issued to Southeast Renewables were automatically converted into shares of New XCF Class A common stock at an exchange ratio of approximately 0.68627. The 7,700,000 and 2,329,743 Legacy XCF shares converted into 5,284,301 and 1,598,839 shares of New XCF Class A common stock upon closing.
On October 31, 2023, Legacy XCF also entered into an asset purchase agreement with Good Steward Biofuels FL, LLC (“Good Steward”), to acquire its Fort Myers, Florida biodiesel plant assets. Legacy XCF issued Southeast Renewables, the parent company of Good Steward, 9,800,000 shares of XCF common stock as partial consideration for the purchase, and also assumed certain liabilities, including a $356,426 loan made by GL Part SPV I, LLC (“GL”) to Southeast Renewables. GL was a shareholder of Legacy XCF and owns membership interests in Southeast Renewables. The purchase price was $100,000,000 less $200,000 in notes payable, and loans assumed by Legacy XCF using a conversion price of $10 per share.
At the closing of the Business Combination, the 9,800,000 shares of Legacy XCF common stock issued to Good Steward were automatically converted into shares of New XCF common stock at an exchange ratio of approximately 0.68627. The 9,800,000 Legacy XCF shares converted into 6,725,474 shares of New XCF Class A common stock upon closing.
The Wilson, North Carolina plant and Fort Myers, Florida plant have been non-operational for over three years and five years, respectively.
On January 23, 2025, and February 19, 2025, Legacy XCF completed its acquisitions (the “Acquisition”) of New Rise SAF Renewables Limited Liability Company, (“New Rise SAF”) and New Rise Renewables, LLC. (“New Rise Renewables”) (collectively the “New Rise Entities”), which became wholly owned subsidiaries of Legacy XCF. New Rise Renewables, a Delaware limited liability company, was formed on September 23, 2016, for the purpose of owning 100% of New Rise Renewables Reno, LLC (“New Rise Reno”). New Rise Renewables is focused on producing renewable fuels to lower the world’s carbon footprint by meeting the growing demand for renewable fuels and will concentrate on the production of clean-burning, sustainable biofuels, principally SAF. The New Rise Reno facility is built on a 10-acre parcel located within McCarran, Nevada.
Recent Developments
On July 9, 2026, the Company’s flagship refinery, New Rise Renewables Reno (“NRRR”), became fully operational and commenced with the production, initially, of Renewable Diesel and it is estimated that in fourth quarter of 2026 the refinery will produce SBC for use in SAF. Prior to the first shipment of Renewable Diesel on August 6, 2026, the refinery had produced approximately 886,400 gallons of Renewable Diesel. On August 6, 2026, NRRR began fulfilling customer orders of approximately 55,000 gallons per day, with fulfillment of approximately 90,000 gallons per day at nameplate capacity, NRRR invoices its customers on the same day that product is loaded in tanker trucks or railcars, with payment terms of net 10 days.
Renewable Fuels Production
XCF’s current production facility in Reno, Nevada was converted to SAF production in October 2024 and began initial production of SAF and renewable naphtha (a byproduct in SAF production) in February 2025. First deliveries of neat SAF and renewable naphtha produced at New Rise Reno began in March 2025 under our existing Supply and Offtake Agreement with Phillips 66 (the “P66 Agreement”).
During the initial phase of production ramp-up of SAF, the Reno production facility operated at approximately 50% capacity for SAF. Our New Rise Reno team has been reviewing the catalyst processing for SAF to meet nameplate capacity. Until SAF production is at nameplate capacity, New Rise is not deemed to be an operating business and classifies as under construction. The project will be under construction until final project acceptance is completed as per the agreement between New Rise and Axens North America which is working on SAF conversion. Due to the conversion to SAF and associated testing of the facility, we have observed variable operating performance which has impacted the ability of the plant to operate at full capacity. While ramp-up processes are being undertaken and until final acceptance, management has made the determination to temporarily produce renewable diesel which can be achieved at approximately 2,000 barrels per day, which is approximately 20% below nameplate capacity, without any additional modifications to the facility. Management regards the production of renewable diesel as an interim derivative during the ramp-up process of the ongoing SAF conversion process. If the plant was configured solely for renewable diesel production, the facility would operate at higher production rates due to the specific requirements of catalyst required for renewable diesel production.
We currently expect to resume SAF production as early as the fourth quarter of 2026, although we cannot assure you when SAF production will resume, and when it does resume, when or whether the Reno production facility will be able to produce SAF at full capacity. Any delay beyond the fourth quarter of 2026 in our ability to resume SAF or renewable diesel production in third quarter of 2026, and/or any delay in our ability to operate the Reno production facility at full nameplate capacity for SAF production will adversely affect our revenues and profitability.
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Greater Nevada Credit Union Loan
New Rise Reno operates our existing production facility in Reno, Nevada. New Rise Reno has four notes payable outstanding, in aggregate principal amount of $112,580,000, to Greater Nevada Credit Union (“GNCU”), as the successor to Jefferson Financial Federal Credit Union (the “GNCU Loan”). The GNCU Loan was underwritten by certain guarantees issued by the United States Department of Agriculture (the “USDA”) under the Biorefinery, Renewable Chemical and Biobased Product Manufacturing Assistance Program, which guaranteed 100% of the principal amount of the notes evidencing the GNCU Loan (the “USDA Guaranty”). Pursuant to the terms and conditions of the USDA Guaranty, the GNCU Loan is secured by a priority first lien on all assets of the project, except for inventory and accounts receivable, which may be used by New Rise Reno for routine business purposes so long as New Rise Reno is not in default of the GNCU Loan. The USDA must approve, inter alia, the accounts agreement, any issuance of additional debt by New Rise Reno, the transfer or sale of New Rise Reno assets or collateral, lien priorities, the substitution, release or foreclosure on the collateral, and GNCU’s exercise of any rights it has relating to the GNCU Loan, including those rights provided in the notes evidencing the GNCU Loan and the other transaction documents relating to the GNCU Loan. In addition, New Rise Renewables is a guarantor of the GNCU Loan.
On March 28, 2025, counsel for GNCU and Greater Nevada Commercial Lending, LLC (the servicer for the GNCU Loan) provided notice to New Rise Reno asserting that an event of default has occurred with respect to the GNCU Loan as a result of New Rise Reno’s failure to make required minimum monthly payments. The letter also demands that New Rise Reno and New Rise take immediate steps to bring the GNCU Loan current and to cure any and all other non-payment-related defaults that may exist, as well as a demand that New Rise Reno and New Rise provide evidence sufficient for GNCU to determine that it remains secure and that the prospect of repayment of the GNCU Loan has not been impaired by any material adverse change in New Rise Reno’s financial condition, or in the financial condition of New Rise, as a guarantor of the GNCU Loan. GNCU has demanded that the GNCU Loan be brought current, including payment of all late charges, no later than close of business on May 27, 2025. As of the date of this filing, New Rise Reno has not made payment of all the amounts demanded. As of June 30, 2026, the amount required to bring the GNCU Loan current is approximately $32,500,000, inclusive of principal and interest, excluding approximately $2,800,000 of penalties/late charges.
GNCU’s rights and remedies in connection with an event of default include acceleration of the unpaid principal amount of the GNCU Loan, and/or possession, control, sale, and foreclosure on any collateral, including all rights and interests in and to the real property on which the SAF production facility is located (including any after-acquired fixtures, equipment and improvements to the production facility) under the terms of the Ground Lease by and between Twain GL XXVIII, LLC (“Twain”), as the landlord, and New Rise, as the tenant, dated March 29, 2022 (the “Ground Lease”), which is discussed below under “Twain Ground Lease.” GNCU would be obligated to obtain USDA approval in the event that GNCU seeks to exercise any rights it has under the GNCU Loan, including GNCU’s rights prescribed in the notes evidencing the GNCU Loan and related loan documents (including any attempt to foreclose or sell any collateral). The notes also permit GNCU to refrain from taking any action on any of the notes, collateral or any guarantee with the approval of USDA.
On August 6, 2025, GNCU counsel sent a letter to New Rise Reno notifying New Rise Reno of (1) additional events of default under the existing loan documents relating to the GNCU Loan, (2) failure to timely cure the ongoing payment default on the GNCU Loan by the deadline set forth in the demand to cure addressed to New Rise Reno dated March 3, 2025, and (3) the acceleration of the full unpaid balances of the GNCU Loan pursuant to GNCU’s rights under the loan documents relating to the GNCU Loan. The acceleration notice indicated that the amount owing as of August 5, 2025, excluding applicable fees, costs, and penalties, is $130,671,882. Subsequent to the notification, counsel for the Company and counsel for GNCU engaged in discussions regarding the notification, and on August 27, 2025, the Company, on behalf of New Rise Reno and GNCU entered into a Pre-Negotiation Letter outlining the terms under which the parties would engage in discussions for the purpose of entering into letter agreements, meetings, conferences, and written communications with respect to the outstanding default notice and balance due to GNCU. The Pre-Negotiation letter does not obligate any party to take any action with respect to the GNCU Loan and GNCU expressly reserved its rights under the loan documents relating to the GNCU Loan.
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On August 27, 2025, the Company and New Rise Reno received a notice from GNCU withdrawing the August 6, 2025, notice of acceleration (the “Notice of Withdrawal”). Besides withdrawing the notice of acceleration, the Notice of Withdrawal specifies that GNCU does not withdraw, modify, or waive the notice of additional events of default and failure to timely cure ongoing payment default set forth in the August 6, 2025, notice of acceleration, which conditions remain in effect. GNCU also does not withdraw or modify the March 6, 2025, demand to cure.
If GNCU pursues one or more of its available remedies under the GNCU Loan, the notes and related loan documents and is successful in exercising its possessory or foreclosure remedies, or is successful in obtaining a judgment requiring New Rise Reno, New Rise or XCF to pay penalties and damages in addition to amounts New Rise Reno may owe under the GNCU Loan, such events would materially disrupt our operations and impair our ability to generate revenue, and, in the case of GNCU taking possession of the facility and/or our assets, could result in a temporary or permanent cessation of our operations at the New Rise Reno production facility. Any of these results would have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition and would materially impair our ability to execute our business plan. In addition, the existence of defaults under the GNCU Loan and the Ground Lease could make it more difficult for the Company to obtain financing on acceptable terms, or at all, which would materially impair our ability to execute our business plan.
XCF is in active discussions with GNCU to resolve the matters addressed in GNCU’s notice to New Rise Reno, including the possibility of a potential forbearance or modified loan payment schedule while XCF seeks and secures financing and ramps-up SAF production so as to generate sufficient cash flows from operations to be able to make payments under the GNCU Loan, including any past due loan payments and penalties. XCF is actively evaluating financing alternatives with other financial institutions and investors that would allow the re- financing of the GNCU Loan and the Ground Lease payments (as discussed below). However, there can be no assurance that we will be able to reach agreement with GNCU or Twain to resolve these matters on acceptable terms, or at all, or obtain sufficient financing to allow us to re-finance the GNCU Loan and Ground Lease payments and also execute our business plan.
Twain Ground Lease
New Rise Reno leases the land on which the New Rise Reno production facility is located pursuant to a ground lease evidenced by the Ground Lease effective as of March 29, 2022, between Twain, as the landlord and New Rise Reno, as the tenant. Pursuant to the Ground Lease, New Rise Reno is obligated to pay Twain base and supplemental rent quarterly in amounts set forth therein. The land was acquired by Twain from New Rise Reno pursuant to the terms of a Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of March 29, 2022, by and between Twain, as the buyer and New Rise Reno, as the seller.
On April 18, 2025, and April 30, 2025, counsel to Twain provided notice to New Rise Reno asserting that New Rise Reno is in default of the terms of the Ground Lease for its failure to make certain payments that are due and owing thereunder. In the notices, Twain sought immediate payment from New Rise Reno to cure the claimed default. These notices were in addition to prior correspondence directed to New Rise Reno from counsel on behalf of Twain dated December 7, 2023, and June 21, 2024, also asserting to certain defaults under the Ground Lease relating to failures to make required payments. The April 18, 2025, notice demanded payment by April 28, 2025, and the April 30, 2025, notice demanded immediate payment. As of June 30, 2026, the amount required to satisfy the amounts owing under the Ground Lease totaled approximately $34,330,000, comprised of (i) $20,630,000 of lease payments and (ii) $13,700,000 of late fees and penalties.
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Twain’s remedies in the case of an event to default under the Ground Lease include the right to terminate the lease, the right to bring an action to recover the amount of all unpaid rent earned as of the date of termination or in the amount of all unpaid rent for the balance of the term of the lease, and to seek any other amount necessary to compensate Twain for New Rise Reno’s failure to perform its obligations under the Ground Lease. Twain’s available remedies also include the right to take possession of, operate, and/or relet the premises. As discussed above regarding the GNCU Loan, Twain’s secured interests are subordinate to those of GNCU. If Twain were to exercise its possessory or foreclosure remedies under the Ground Lease, it would need to seek approval from and coordinate with GNCU, which in turn would need to consult with USDA. Alternatively, Twain could file legal action against New Rise Reno, seeking all unpaid rent and damages.
If Twain pursues one or more of its available remedies under the Ground Lease and is successful in exercising its possessory or foreclosure remedies, or is successful in obtaining a judgment requiring New Rise Reno or XCF to pay penalties and damages in addition to amounts New Rise Reno may owe under the Ground Lease, such events would materially disrupt our operations and impair our ability to generate revenue, and, in the case of Twain taking possession of the facility and/or our assets, could result in a temporary or permanent cessation of our operations at the production facility. Any of these results would have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition and would materially impair our ability to execute our business plan. In addition, the existence of defaults under the GNCU Loan and the Ground Lease could make it more difficult for us to obtain financing on acceptable terms, or at all, which would materially impair our ability to execute our business plan.
Twain Forbearance Agreements
On June 11, 2025, XCF, New Rise Reno and Twain entered into a Forbearance Agreement”), pursuant to which Twain has agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies under the Ground Lease and related documents and/or applicable law with respect to any alleged defaults or alleged events of default until September 3, 2025, subject to certain conditions and exceptions provided in the Twain Forbearance Agreement. In consideration of Twain’s forbearance, XCF issued 4,000,000 shares of XCF Common Stock to Twain and use its reasonable best efforts to file a registration statement on appropriate form with the SEC to register the shares for resale. The net proceeds of any sale of these shares are to be credited on a dollar-for-dollar basis against any remaining principal, interest, and penalties owed by New Rise Reno to Twain.
On April 27, 2026, New Rise Renewables Reno, LLC entered into a second Forbearance Agreement with Twain. The terms of the Forbearance Agreement call for, among other things, the issuance of 4,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock and the monthly payment of the greater of i) $150,000 and ii) 40% of the free cash flow generated from the operations of New Rise from the prior calendar month. The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to file a registration statement to register for resale such shares. In the event that the aggregate net proceeds received by the Landlord from the sale of the landlord shares exceeds the aggregate amount of principal, interest, penalties and repurchase premium owed by the Company to Twain pursuant to the lease agreement the Landlord shall immediately transfer the remaining Landlord Shares to XCF.
As discussed above with respect to the GNCU Loan, XCF is actively evaluating financing alternatives with other financial institutions and investors that would allow the re-financing of the GNCU Loan and the Ground Lease payments. However, there can be no assurance that we will be able to reach agreement with GNCU or Twain to resolve these matters on acceptable terms, or at all, or obtain sufficient financing to allow us to re-finance the GNCU Loan and Ground Lease payments and also execute our business plan.
Southeast Related Indebtedness
As part of the acquisition of the Fort Myers and Wilson facilities, Legacy XCF assumed an unsecured debt of $2,200,000. As of the date of this filing, the Company is in default under certain of these unsecured loan agreements due to the non-payment of scheduled principal and/or interest amounts and although the holder has not yet exercised its rights, it could call the note or take other action at any time. The affected loans have an aggregate principal balance of approximately $1,700,000 and interest payable of approximately $500,000 and carry maturities ranging from 2021 to 2024.
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The Company is actively engaged in discussions with the affected lenders regarding potential amendments, forbearance arrangements, or restructuring of the outstanding obligations, but there can be no assurance that such discussions will result in a favorable outcome or a waiver of the existing defaults. As of the date of this filing, the lenders have not taken any formal enforcement actions.
These defaults could result in a range of adverse consequences, including but not limited to:
| ● | The acceleration of repayment obligations, at the lenders’ discretion, | |
| ● | The imposition of penalty interest rates or fees, | |
| ● | Restrictions on the Company’s ability to access future financing, and | |
| ● | Negative impacts on the Company’s credit profile and vendor relationships. |
The Company’s ability to continue funding operations, meet upcoming working capital requirements, and pursue its strategic initiatives is dependent on resolving the loan defaults, securing additional financing, and/or generating sufficient cash flows from operations. The Company is exploring all available options to preserve liquidity, including equity financing, asset sales, or strategic partnerships.
Securities Purchase Agreement
On April 15, 2026, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with Brown Stone Capital Ltd. for the purchase of 10,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock for the aggregate equity investment equal to $1.0 million. The Company will register the resale of the shares by the Buyer with U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission either (i) in connection with the Form S-4 registration statement the Company intends to file in connection with its recently announced Business Combination Agreement with Southern Energy Renewables, Inc. and DevvStream Corp. or (ii) if such registration statement is not available for the registration of the resale of the shares, concurrently with the registration of the resale of the 90,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock the Company is selling to EEME Energy SPV I LLC. During the three months ended March 31, 2026, EEME purchased 69,000,000 shares. On April 16, 2026, EEME purchased their remaining 21,000,000 shares as provided under their agreement.
Cancellation of the Phillips 66 Agreement
Prior to April 2, 2026, the Company’s revenues were generated under an agreement with Phillips 66. Under the Phillips 66 agreement, the Company sold renewable diesel, sustainable aviation fuel, renewable Naphtha, (collectively, “renewable fuels”) and transfer Renewable Identification Numbers and Low Carbon Fuel Standard credits (collectively “environmental credits”) associated with the generation of the renewable fuels. On April 2, 2026, Phillips 66 delivered formal notice (“the Notice”) to New Rise of the termination of the Supply and Offtake Agreement dated May 23, 2017 (as amended, the “Agreement”) between New Rise and Phillips 66. The Notice provides that the Agreement is terminated as of May 1, 2026.
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As a result of the termination of the Phillips 66 agreement, the Company identified $1,655,291 included in accounts receivable that is no longer collectible. The Company has written this off to bad debt expense which is included in operating expenses on the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations and the unaudited condensed consolidated statement of cash flows.
As of the date of this filing, XCF Global continues to evaluate the termination notice and has engaged in settlement discussions with Phillips 66. Phillips 66 has requested the return of feedstock. The parties disagree over whether title to the feedstock has transferred to New Rise Renewables and over the amount that Phillips 66 is owed in connection with the feedstock. As of the date of this filing, New Rise Renewables and Phillips 66 continue to discuss the settlement of this matter. While XCF Global believes the amount due to Phillips 66 is significantly less than the amount claimed, the resolution of the disagreement is uncertain and there can be no assurance that the Company will prevail in its position.
Tolling Agreement with BGN
On April 9, 2026, the Company entered into a term sheet (the “BGN Term Sheet”) with BGN INT US, LLC (“BGN”), an independent global energy and commodities group, pursuant to which the Company would provide inside-the-fence logistics, production and refining services, storage and blending as well as marketing support in coordination with BGN’s sales and logistics teams. On July 7, 2026, the Company announced the execution of definitive agreements with BGN, which established the commercial structure previously contemplated under the BGN Term Sheet. Pursuant to the definitive agreements, BGN is expected to facilitate feedstock supply and serve as a commercialization partner for renewable fuels produced at the Company’s New Rise Renewables Reno facility, including sustainable aviation fuel, renewable diesel and renewable naphtha. The parties intend to coordinate production planning, logistics and product marketing activities designed to support efficient delivery to end markets. The long-term framework is initially intended to support operations at the New Rise Renewables Reno facility and may be expanded to future XCF Global facilities, subject to operational readiness, market conditions, regulatory requirements and other customary business considerations.
Polar Subscription Agreement
On November 3, 2023, Focus Impact BH3 Acquisition Company entered into the Polar Subscription Agreement under which Polar agreed to make capital contributions to the previous SPAC Sponsor. Pursuant to the Polar Subscription Agreement, the capital contribution shall be repaid to Polar by the Company within five (5) business days of the Company closing a business combination. Polar may elect to receive such repayment (i) in cash or (ii) in shares of common stock of the surviving entity in such Business Combination (the “Surviving Entity”) at a rate of one share of common stock for each ten dollars ($10.00) of the capital contribution that is funded. As of the date of this filing, the Company has not repaid Polar $1,200,000 of the assumed liability in connection with the closing of the business combination. The unpaid balance carries an interest rate of 120,000 shares per month that the amount remains outstanding. On June 28, 2025, XCF received notice from Polar that it was in technical default of the Polar Subscription Agreement.
On October 7, 2025, the Company issued 480,000 shares of Class A common stock to Polar for the Default.
On April 24, 2026, the Company issued 600,000 shares of Class A common stock to Polar for the Default.
The Company is actively engaged in discussions with the affected lenders regarding potential amendments, forbearance arrangements, or restructuring of the outstanding obligations, but there can be no assurance that such discussions will result in a favorable outcome or a waiver of the existing defaults. As of the date of this filing, the lenders have not taken any formal enforcement actions.
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These technical defaults could result in a range of adverse consequences, including but not limited to:
| ● | The acceleration of repayment obligations, at the lenders’ discretion, | |
| ● | The imposition of penalty interest rates or fees, | |
| ● | Restrictions on the Company’s ability to access future financing, and | |
| ● | Negative impacts on the Company’s credit profile and vendor relationships. |
The Company’s ability to continue funding operations, meet upcoming working capital requirements, and pursue its strategic initiatives is dependent on resolving the loan defaults, securing additional financing, and/or generating sufficient cash flows from operations. The Company is exploring all available options to preserve liquidity, including equity financing, asset sales, or strategic partnerships.
Business Combination with Southern Energy Renewables
Following the execution of the term sheet in January 2026, on April 13, 2026, the Company entered into a definitive Business Combination Agreement (as may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “BCA” and the transactions contemplated thereby, collectively, the “Transactions”), by and among the Company, DevvStream, Southern, DevvStream Merger Sub Inc., a Delaware corporation and a newly-formed wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“DevvStream Merger Sub”), and Southern Merger Sub Inc., a Delaware corporation and a newly-formed wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Southern Merger Sub”). The terms of the Transactions contains customary representations, warranties, covenants and closing conditions. The Transactions remain subject to customary closing conditions as well as the other terms.
Proxy Statement and Stockholder Meeting
The Company has prepared and filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-4 (or other appropriate form) in connection with the registration under the Securities Act of the Company Common Shares to be issued in the Mergers (the “Registration Statement”), which will also contain the proxy statement of the Company and a circular for DevvStream. The Form S-4 was deemed effective on July 31, 2026. The Company and DevvStream will convene special meetings of their respective shareholders to consider the Transactions. with related public announcements having occurred, and completed an engagement with an investment bank to sell the bond offering; (f) the Company and Southern shall have entered into the SAF Offtake Agreement; (g) Southern shall have entered into one or more European Offtake Agreements; (h) the gross revenue of the Company for its blended fuel product shall exceed $1,000,000,000 on an annualized, go-forward basis by June 30, 2026, and annualized EBITDA shall equal at least $100,000,000; (i) the aggregate amount of Southern’s unrestricted cash and cash equivalents plus certain previously funded cash shall equal at least $10,000,000; (j) EEME Energy SPV I LLC shall have beneficial ownership of at least a majority of the outstanding Southern Shares; and (k) delivery to DevvStream of customary officer certificates from the Company, the Merger Subs, and Southern.
There can be no assurances that the closing conditions will be achieved or waived.
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Termination Fees
DevvStream will owe a termination fee of $510,000 to the Company if (a) the Company or Southern terminates the BCA due to DevvStream changing its board recommendation, (b) DevvStream terminates the BCA to enter into a Superior Proposal, or (c) within 12 months after termination of the BCA for certain reasons (such as a breach by DevvStream, failure to obtain DevvStream Shareholder Approval, or reaching the Outside Date), DevvStream consummates or enters into a definitive agreement for an Acquisition Proposal that was made known prior to termination.
The Company will owe a termination fee of $510,000 to DevvStream and $1,190,000 to Southern if (a) DevvStream or Southern terminates the BCA due to the Company changing its board recommendation, (b) the Company terminates the BCA to enter into a Superior Proposal, or (c) within 12 months after termination of the BCA for certain reasons (such as a breach by the Company, failure to obtain Company Shareholder Approval, or reaching the Outside Date), the Company consummates or enters into a definitive agreement for an Acquisition Proposal that was made known prior to termination.
The Parties acknowledge that no termination fee shall be owed if either of DevvStream or the Company validly terminate the BCA due to the failure to the DevvStream Fairness Opinion or the Company Fairness Opinion, respectively, as provided in the BCA.
Fees and Expenses
Except as expressly provided in the BCA, each Party will bear its own expenses incurred in connection with the Transactions, whether or not the Transactions are consummated. However, if the BCA is terminated because the requisite DevvStream Shareholder Approval is not obtained, DevvStream is required to reimburse the Company for reasonable, documented expenses up to $170,000. Conversely, if the BCA is terminated because the requisite Company Shareholder Approval is not obtained, the Company is required to reimburse DevvStream for reasonable, documented expenses up to $170,000 and reimburse Southern for reasonable, documented expenses up to $397,000. Transfer Taxes incurred in connection with the Transactions will be paid equally by the Parties.
Support & Lock-Up Agreements
In connection with signing the BCA, (i) the Company, Southern, DevvStream, and the Company Core Securityholders entered into a Company Support & Lock-Up Agreement, (ii) the Company, Southern, DevvStream, and the DevvStream Core Securityholders entered into a DevvStream Support & Lock-Up Agreement, and (iii) the Company, Southern, DevvStream, and the Southern Securityholders entered into a Southern Support & Lock-Up Agreement (collectively, the “Support & Lock-Up Agreements”), each dated April 13, 2026.
Pursuant to the Support & Lock-Up Agreements, the respective securityholders agreed to vote any covered shares held by them in favor of the Transactions and against any competing alternative transactions. Because the Company Core Securityholders and DevvStream Core Securityholders hold a sufficient number of voting shares to approve the Transactions on behalf of the Company and DevvStream, respectively, the requisite shareholder approvals for the Company and DevvStream are ensured, provided that such securityholders comply with their voting obligations under the Support & Lock-Up Agreements. Additionally, the securityholders agreed to certain transfer and lock-up restrictions, subject to customary exceptions for permitted transfers.
BTIG, LLC
BTIG, LLC On May 14, 2025, the Company entered in an engagement letter agreement (the “Letter Agreement”) with BTIG, LLC (“BTIG”), pursuant to which BTIG agreed to provide strategic and capital markets advisory services to the Company. On February 28, 2026, the Company and BTIG agreed to terminate the Letter Agreement pursuant to a termination letter agreement (the “Termination Letter Agreement”), by and between the Company and BTIG, dated as of February 18, 2026. In connection with the Termination Letter Agreement, on March 19, 2026, the Company issued 275,144 shares of Common Stock to BTIG.
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Results of Operations – for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025
| Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
|
June 30, 2026 |
June 30, 2025 |
June 30, 2026 |
June 30, 2025 |
|||||||||||||
| Revenue | $ | 690,881 | $ | 6,576,232 | $ | 1,039,569 | $ | 6,576,232 | ||||||||
| Cost of sales | 414,681 | 7,811,302 | 1,075,619 | 7,811,302 | ||||||||||||
| Gross income (loss) | 276,200 | (1,235,070 | ) | (36,050 | ) | (1,235,070 | ) | |||||||||
| Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
| Operating expenses | 1,574,560 | 2,177,269 | 5,010,244 | 3,724,134 | ||||||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | 913,028 | 6,487,895 | 4,883,111 | 10,270,680 | ||||||||||||
| Severance expense, net | - | 13,200,000 | (14,516 | ) | 13,200,000 | |||||||||||
| Professional fees | 3,544,729 | 11,277,307 | 6,178,735 | 11,853,942 | ||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 6,032,317 | 33,142,471 | 16,057,574 | 39,048,756 | ||||||||||||
| Loss from operations | (5,756,117 | ) | (34,377,541 | ) | (16,093,624 | ) | (40,283,826 | ) | ||||||||
| Other income (expense) | ||||||||||||||||
| Change in the fair value of notes payable | (188,371 | ) | 4,797,980 | (331,229 | ) | 4,797,980 | ||||||||||
| Change in fair value of warrants | (1,747,324 | ) | 206,166,000 | (6,311,824 | ) | 206,166,000 | ||||||||||
| Loss on issuance of debt to related party | - | (40,531,000 | ) | - | (40,531,000 | ) | ||||||||||
| ELOC commitment fees | - | (7,400,000 | ) | - | (7,400,000 | ) | ||||||||||
| Unrealized loss on derivative asset | - | (16,058,628 | ) | - | (16,058,628 | ) | ||||||||||
| Interest income (expense), net | (6,549,595 | ) | (2,067,970 | ) | (9,633,164 | ) | (3,566,870 | ) | ||||||||
| Other income (expense), net | 108,389 | (260,732 | ) | 424,407 | (322,748 | ) | ||||||||||
| Total other income (expense) | (8,376,901 | ) | 144,645,650 | (15,851,810 | ) | 143,084,734 | ||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | (14,133,018 | ) | $ | 110,268,109 | $ | (31,945,434 | ) | $ | 102,800,908 | ||||||
| Net Income (loss) per common share; basic and diluted | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 0.83 | $ | (0.11 | ) | $ | 0.84 | ||||||
| Weighted average number of common shares outstanding; basic and diluted | 353,177,339 |
133,638,081 |
297,418,437 |
121,740,904 |
||||||||||||
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Individual components of our results are discussed below:
Cost of sales
We incurred $414,681 and $7,811,302 of cost of sales for the three months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, respectively. We incurred $1,075,619 and $7,811,302 of cost of sales for the six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, Cost of sales primarily consists of feedstock.
Operating expense, net
We incurred $1,574,560 and $2,177, 269 of operating costs for the three months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, respectively. We incurred $5,010,244 and $3,724,134 of operating costs for the six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, respectively. Direct costs primarily consist of plant utilities, plant operating expenses, and logistic and handling costs.
General and administrative expenses
We incurred $913,028 and $6,487,895 of general and administrative expenses during the three months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, respectively. We incurred $4,883,111 and $10,270,680 of general and administrative expenses during the six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, respectively. General and administrative expenses primarily consist of stock-based compensation, professional fees, payroll expenses, rent, and other expenses. The expenses have increased due to an increase in stock-based compensation and payroll cost during the three-month period ended June 30, 2026.The expenses have increased due to an increase in stock-based compensation and payroll cost during the six-month period ended June 30, 2026.
Severance expense, net
We incurred $0 and $13,200,000 of severance expenses during the three months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, respectively. We incurred $(14,516) and $13,200,000 of severance expenses during the six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, respectively. Severance expenses consist of cash and stock-based compensation that may be paid to former executives and contractors as part of their severance agreement. Severance expense was negative for the quarter due to the reversal of previously recorded amortization of stock-based compensation related to separated employees.
Professional fees
We incurred $3,544,729 and $11,277,307 of professional fees during the three months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025. We incurred $6,178,735 and $11,853,942 of professional fees during the six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025. Professional fees primarily consist of fees payable for transaction cost, consulting fees for transaction closing, legal fees, marketing consultancy, and other consultancy expenses.
Change in the fair value of notes payable
Change in the fair value of note payable was $(188,371) and $4,797,980, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025. Change in the fair value of note payable was $(331,229) and $4,797,980, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025. As a result of the Acquisition and Business Combination, XCF assumed several promissory note agreements and a note payable from Polar Multi-Strategy Master Fund (“Polar”) of $1,200,000. The Company elected the fair value option for valuing these notes. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recognized a $407,027 gain due to the change in fair value of the Polar note and is recorded within change in the fair value of note payable in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operation. The Company recognized a $67,962 loss due to the change in fair value of the other promissory notes and is recorded within change in the fair value of note payable in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operation.
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Change in fair value of warrants
Change in the fair value of warrants was a loss of ($1,747,324) for the three months ended June 30, 2026, and a gain of $206,166,000 for the same period in 2025. The change in the fair value of the warrants was a loss of ($6,311,824) for the six months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to a gain of $206,166,000 for the six months ending June 30, 2025. In connection with the closing of Business Combination, the Company assumed 11,500,000 outstanding public warrants (the “Public Warrants”) to purchase an aggregate 11,500,000 shares of New XCF common stock at $11.50 and 6,400,000 outstanding private placement warrants (the “Private Placement Warrants”) to purchase an aggregate 6,400,000 shares of New XCF common stock at $11.50. The total value of the liability associated with the Public Warrants and Private Warrants was $7,053,675 and $751,800, measured at fair value as of June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, respectively.
On June 12, 2026, the Company issued 100,000 of Placement Agent Warrants with an exercise price of $0.21. The fair value of the New Warrants at the date of issue was $33,702 and the fair value of the New Warrants at June 30, 2026, was $43,651.
Interest expense
We incurred a loss of $6,549,595 and $2,067,970 million of interest expense, net for the three months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, respectively. We incurred a loss of $9,633,164 and $3,566,870 million of interest expense, net for the six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, respectively. Interest expense consists of interest incurred on our convertible promissory notes and notes payable and late fees on the notes payable. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company entered into additional convertible promissory notes and incurred late fees on financial liability as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2025, resulting in additional interest expense being incurred during the period.
Other income (expenses), net
We earned other income equal to $108,389 and $(260,732) for the three months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, respectively. We incurred expenses equal to $424,407 and $(322,748), for the six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, respectively. Other expenses primarily consist of gain on settlement of accounts payable, franchise tax, and discount on notes issued.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We continually monitor and manage cash flow to assess the liquidity necessary to fund operations and capital projects. We manage our capital resources and adjust them to account for changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying assets. To maintain or adjust our capital resources, we may, where necessary, control the amount of working capital, pursue financing, or manage the timing of our capital expenditures. As of June 30, 2026, we had a working capital shortage of $238,351,910 (current assets of $12,582,188 less current liabilities of $250,934,098). The significant working capital deficient is primarily due to the notes payable that have been reclassified as current notes payable. These conditions raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.
On April 18, 2025, and April 30, 2025, the Company received notice that New Rise Reno is in default of the terms of the financial liability to Greater Nevada Credit Union (“GNCU”) for its failure to make certain payments that are due and owing thereunder. By letter dated August 6, 2025, GNCU notified New Rise Reno of additional events of default and the acceleration of the full unpaid balances of the GNCU Loan. The acceleration notice indicated that the amount owing as of August 5, 2025, excluding applicable fees, costs, and penalties, is $130,671,882.10. On August 27, 2025, GNCU withdrew the notice of acceleration; however, GNCU did not withdraw, modify, or waive the notice of additional events of default and failure to timely cure ongoing payment default. The Company is in active discussions with GNCU to resolve these matters, including the possibility of a potential forbearance or modified loan payment schedule while the Company seeks and secures financing and ramps-up SAF production. The Company is actively evaluating financing alternatives that, if completed, would allow the refinancing of the GNCU Loan and the Ground Lease payments. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to reach agreement with GNCU to resolve these matters on acceptable terms, or at all. If GNCU pursues one or more of its available remedies and is successful in exercising its possessory or foreclosure remedies, such events would materially disrupt operations and could result in a temporary or permanent cessation of operations at the New Rise Reno production facility.
As part of the acquisition of the Fort Myers and Wilson facilities, Legacy XCF assumed unsecured debt of $(1,519,625). As of the date of this prospectus, the Company is in default under certain of these unsecured loan agreements due to the non-payment of scheduled principal and/or interest amounts. The affected loans have an aggregate principal balance of approximately $983,750 and interest payable of approximately $353,875 and carry maturities ranging from 2021 to 2024. Although the holders have not yet exercised their rights, they could call the notes or take other action at any time. The Company is actively engaged in discussions with the affected lenders regarding potential amendments, forbearance arrangements, or restructuring of the outstanding obligations, but there can be no assurance that such discussions will result in a favorable outcome or a waiver of the existing defaults.
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As of the date of this Form 10-Q, the Company has not repaid Polar Multi-Strategy Master Fund $1,200,000 of the assumed liability in connection with the closing of the Prior Business Combination. The unpaid balance carries a penalty interest rate of 120,000 shares per month that the amount remains outstanding. On June 28, 2025, XCF received notice from Polar that it was in technical default of the Polar Subscription Agreement. On October 7, 2025, the Company issued 480,000 shares of Class A common stock to Polar for the default, and on April 24, 2026, the Company issued an additional 600,000 shares of Class A common stock to Polar for the continuing default. In the Company is in the process of issuing an additional 360,000 of Class A common stock for the period through July 2026 as default penalty shares.
As discussed elsewhere in this this Form 10-Q, on April 2, 2026, Phillips 66 delivered notice to New Rise Reno of termination of the P66 Agreement, and the P66 Agreement was terminated as of May 1, 2026. XCF Global continues to evaluate the termination notice and has engaged in settlement discussions with Phillips 66. The parties disagree over whether title to the feedstock has transferred to New Rise Renewables and over the amount that Phillips 66 is owed in connection with the feedstock. As of the date of this Form 10-Q,, New Rise Renewables and Phillips 66 continue to discuss the settlement of this matter. While XCF Global believes the amount due to Phillips 66 is significantly less than the amount claimed, the resolution of the disagreement is uncertain and there can be no assurance that the Company will prevail in its position. The ultimate resolution of these claims could impact the Company’s liquidity and need for cash.
The Company’s ultimate success is dependent on its ability to obtain additional financing and generate sufficient cash flow to meet its obligations on a timely basis. The Company’s business will require significant capital to sustain operations and significant investments to execute its long-term business plan. Absent generation of sufficient revenue from the execution of the Company’s long-term business plan, the Company will need to obtain debt or equity financing, especially if the Company experiences downturns, delays in production, or other operating disruptions in its business that are more severe or longer than anticipated, or if the Company experiences significant increases in expense levels resulting from being a publicly-traded company or from operations. Such additional debt or equity financing may not be available to the Company on favorable terms, if at all. If we do raise additional capital through public or private equity or convertible debt offerings, the ownership interest of our existing stockholders will be diluted, and the terms of these securities may include liquidation or other preferences that adversely affect the rights of holders of our Class A common stock. If we raise additional capital through debt financing, we may be subject to covenants limiting or restricting our ability to take specific actions, such as incurring additional debt, making capital expenditures, or paying dividends.
The Company continues to actively pursue additional capital resources. Although the Company remains optimistic about possibilities, there can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in raising additional capital.
Our future capital requirements and the adequacy of available funds will depend on many factors, including those set forth in the section titled “Risk Factors”.
Current cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2026, excluding restricted cash, totaled $329,084. We do not believe cash on hand will be adequate to satisfy obligations in the ordinary course of business over the next twelve months. Management has assessed the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company’s ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to raise sufficient funds to pay ongoing operating expenditures and meet its obligations over the next twelve months. Based on this assessment, there are material uncertainties about the business that may cast doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company historically was able to obtain certain bridge financing from a significant shareholder (GL Part SPV I, LLC) to fund its operations, but there is no ongoing commitment or obligation to provide such financing in the future. The Company is currently actively seeking new sources of financing, which will enable the Company to meet its obligations for the twelve-month period from the date the financial statements were available to be issued. The financial statements do not give effect to any adjustments that are required to realize assets and discharge liabilities in other than the normal course of business and at amounts different from those reflected in the financial statements. Such adjustments could be material.
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The table below presents our cash flows during the six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025, respectively:
| For the six | For the six | |||||||
| months ended | months ended | |||||||
| June 30, 2026 | June 30, 2025 | |||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in): | ||||||||
| Operating activities | $ | (10,686,369 | ) | $ | (8,535,798 | ) | ||
| Investing activities | (6,355,930 | ) | (1,253,317 | ) | ||||
| Financing activities | 17,212,151 | 9,787,000 | ||||||
| Net increase in cash | $ | 169,852 | $ | (2,115 | ) | |||
Individual components of our cash flows are discussed below:
Net cash used in operating activities
Net cash used in operating activities during the six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025 was $(10,686,369) and $(8,535,798) respectively.
For the six months ended June 30, 2026, net cash used in operating activities of $(10,686,369) primarily consisted of a net loss of $31,945,434, non-cash change in fair value of warrants liabilities of $6,311,824, and a benefit of stock-based compensation expenses of 6,104,584, a decrease in accounts receivable of $21,183,836, a decrease in accounts payable of $4,613,211 and an increase of accrued expenses of $8,782,730.
For the six months ended June 30, 2025, net cash used in operating activities was $(10,868,369). This was primarily due to a net gain of $102,800,908 and a non-cash change in the fair value of warrants of $(206,166,000), a non-cash severance expense of 13,200,000 and a $40,531,000 loss on issuance of debt to a related party.
Net cash used in investing activities
Net cash used in investing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025 was $6,355,930 and $1,253,317, respectively.
For the six months ended June 30, 2026 and June 30, 2025, net cash used in investing activities primarily consisted of additions to construction in progress of $6,366,930 and $1,474,214, respectively.
Net cash provided by financing activities
Net cash provided by financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2026, and 2025 was $17,212,151 and $9,787,000, respectively.
During the six months ended June 30, 2026, net cash provided by financing activities primarily consisted of proceeds from stock issuances of $14,985,001 and repayment of notes of $1,650,000.
Net cash provided by financing activities during the six months ended June 30, 2025, was $9,787,000. Net cash provided by financing activities consisted of proceeds from member contributions.
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Note Conversion - GL Part SPV
On January 14, 2025, Legacy XCF entered into two note purchase agreements pursuant to which GL agreed to purchase, and XCF agreed to sell and issue to GL, two promissory notes in principal amounts of $200,000 and $138,333. The unsecured convertible notes provided for an interest rate of 10% per annum, with the principal amount plus any accrued interest convertible into shares of Legacy XCF common stock at a conversion price of $0.40 per share. GL subsequently exercised its right to convert the principal amounts of each note into 500,000 shares and 345,833 shares, respectively, for each principal amount noted above. No interest was accrued on the principal amounts of the notes. At the closing of the Business Combination, the 500,000 and 345,833 shares, totaling 845,833 of Legacy XCF common stock issued to GL were automatically converted into shares of New XCF common stock at an exchange ratio of approximately 0.68627. The 845,833 Legacy XCF shares converted into 580,472 shares of New XCF Class A common stock upon closing.
Note Conversion - SKY MD
On January 14, 2025, Legacy XCF entered into a note purchase agreement with Sky MD, LLC (“Sky MD”) to which Sky MD agreed to purchase, and XCF agreed to sell and issue to Sky MD, a promissory note in principal amount of $138,333. The unsecured, convertible note provided for an interest rate of 10% per annum, with the principal amount plus any accrued interest convertible into shares of Legacy XCF common stock at a conversion price of $0.40 per share. Sky MD subsequently exercised its right to convert the principal amount of the note into 345,833 shares. No interest was accrued on the principal amount of the notes. At the closing of the Business Combination, the 345,833 of Legacy XCF common stock issued to Sky MD were automatically converted into shares of New XCF common stock at an exchange ratio of approximately 0.68627. The 345,833 Legacy XCF shares converted into 237,336 shares of New XCF Class A common stock upon closing.
Note Conversion - Focus Impact Partners
On January 14, 2025, Legacy XCF entered into a note purchase agreement with Focus Impact Partners, LLC (“Focus Impact Partners”) to which Focus Impact Partners agreed to purchase, and Legacy XCF agreed to sell and issue to Focus Impact Partners, a promissory note in principal amount of $150,000. The unsecured, convertible note provided for an interest rate of 10% per annum, with the principal amount plus any accrued interest convertible into shares of Legacy XCF common stock at a conversion price of $0.40 per share. Focus Impact Partners subsequently exercised its right to convert the principal amount of the note into 375,000 shares. No interest was accrued on the principal amount of the note.
At the closing of the Business Combination, the 375,000 shares of Legacy XCF common stock issued to Focus Impact Partners were automatically converted into shares of New XCF common stock at an exchange ratio of approximately 0.68627. The 375,000 Legacy XCF shares converted into 257,352 shares of New XCF Class A common stock upon closing.
Note Conversion - Innovativ Media Group
On January 31, 2025, Legacy XCF and Innovativ Media Group, Inc. entered into a promissory note for $500,000. The promissory note bears interest of $100,000, payable on the earliest of March 31, 2025, unless extended by mutual written consent of XCF and Innovativ Media Group, Inc., or upon an event of default. In connection with the issuance of the promissory note, Legacy XCF issued 250,000 shares of its common stock to Innovativ Media Group, Inc. At the closing of the Business Combination, the 250,000 shares of Legacy XCF common stock issued to Innovativ were automatically converted into shares of New XCF common stock at an exchange ratio of approximately 0.68627. The 250,000 Legacy XCF shares converted into 171,568 shares of New XCF Class A common stock upon closing.
On April 17, 2025, Legacy XCF and Innovativ entered into a first amendment to the Innovativ Promissory Note (the “Amended Innovativ Promissory Note”) whereby the payment terms of the note were amended to the earliest of (i) 10 business days from the date of XCF entering into a Qualified Financing Event and receiving proceeds therefrom, unless extended in writing by mutual consent of Legacy XCF and Innovativ, or (ii) an event of default (as specified in the Amended Innovativ Promissory Note), if such note is then declared due and payable in writing by Innovativ. A “Qualified Financing Event” under the Amended Innovativ Promissory Note means the closing of any transaction or series of related transactions, including without limitation any equity or debt financing, that results in gross proceeds to the Company of at least $15,000,000, and that directly or indirectly results in the Company’s refinancing, repayment, or restructuring of any portion of its secured debt obligations, including through a refinancing, recapitalization, debt-for-equity exchange, secured loan facility, or other similar financing arrangement; provided, however, that any such event shall not be deemed a Qualified Financing Event unless, following the closing of such transaction(s), XCF maintains a minimum cash balance of at least $3,000,000 in its primary operating bank account, and each of the foregoing conditions is fully satisfied without waiver or modification, except as may be expressly agreed to in writing by Innovativ and XCF. The Amended Innovativ Promissory Note also provides for additional one-time interest payment on the note at a fixed rate of 12% or $60,000, which amount is in addition to the interest already payable on the original note.
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Promissory Note - GL Part SPV
On February 13, 2025, Legacy XCF and GL entered into a promissory note (the “February 2025 Promissory Note”) for the gross principal amount of $1,200,000 with net proceeds from the note equal to $1,000,000. The February 2025 Promissory Note bears interest of $200,000, is unsecured, and, under its initial terms, payment of the February 2025 Promissory Note was due at the earlier of (i) 30 days from the date of receipt of any customer payment paid to XCF, unless extended in writing by mutual consent of XCF and GL or (ii) an event of default (as specified in the February 2025 Promissory Note), if such note is then declared due and payable in writing by GL. In connection with the issuance of the February 2025 Promissory Note, Legacy XCF issued 200,000 shares of its common stock to GL. At the closing of the Business Combination, the 200,000 shares of Legacy XCF common stock issued to Innovativ were automatically converted into shares of New XCF common stock at an exchange ratio of approximately 0.68627. The 200,000 Legacy XCF shares converted into 137,255 shares of New XCF Class A common stock upon closing.
On April 17, 2025, Legacy XCF and GL entered into a first amendment to the February 2025 Promissory Note (the “Amended February 2025 Promissory Note”) whereby the payment terms of the note were amended to the earliest of (i) 10 business days from the date of XCF entering into a Qualified Financing Event (as defined below) and receiving proceeds therefrom, unless extended in writing by mutual consent of XCF and GL, or (ii) an event of default (as specified in the Amended February 2025 Promissory Note), if such note is then declared due and payable in writing by GL. A “Qualified Financing Event” under the Amended February 2025 Promissory Note means the closing of any transaction or series of related transactions, including without limitation any equity or debt financing, that results in gross proceeds to the Company of at least $15,000,000 and that directly or indirectly results in the Company’s refinancing, repayment, or restructuring of any portion of its secured debt obligations, including through a refinancing, recapitalization, debt-for-equity exchange, secured loan facility, or other similar financing arrangement; provided, however, that any such event shall not be deemed a Qualified Financing Event unless, following the closing of such transaction(s), XCF maintains a minimum cash balance of at least $3,000,000 in its primary operating bank account, and each of the foregoing conditions is fully satisfied without waiver or modification, except as may be expressly agreed to in writing by GL and XCF.
On April 17, 2025, Legacy XCF and GL entered into a promissory note (the “April 2025 Promissory Note”) for the gross principal amount of $2,500,000. The April 2025 Promissory Note bears interest of $300,000, is unsecured, and is due at the earlier of (i) 10 business days from the date of XCF entering into a Qualified Financing Event and receiving proceeds therefrom unless extended in writing by mutual consent of XCF and GL, or (ii) an event of default (as specified in the April 2025 Promissory Note), if such note is then declared due and payable in writing by GL. A “Qualified Financing Event” under the April 2025 Promissory Note means the closing of any transaction or series of related transactions, including without limitation any equity or debt financing, that results in gross proceeds to the Company of at least $15,000,000, and that directly or indirectly results in the Company’s refinancing, repayment, or restructuring of any portion of its secured debt obligations, including through a refinancing, recapitalization, debt-for-equity exchange, secured loan facility, or other similar financing arrangement; provided, however, that any such event shall not be deemed a Qualified Financing Event unless, following the closing of such transaction(s), XCF maintains a minimum cash balance of at least $3,000,000 in its primary operating bank account, and each of the foregoing conditions is fully satisfied without waiver or modification, except as may be expressly agreed to in writing by GL and XCF. In connection with the issuance of the April 2025 Promissory Note, Legacy XCF issued 5,000,000 shares of its common stock to Innovativ based on assignment from GL. At the closing of the Business Combination, the 5,000,000 shares of Legacy XCF common stock issued to Innovativ were automatically converted into shares of New XCF common stock at an exchange ratio of approximately 0.68627. The 5,000,000 Legacy XCF shares converted into 3,431,364 shares of New XCF Class A common stock upon closing.
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Narrow Road Capital Note
On May 1, 2025, Legacy XCF and Narrow Road Capital, Ltd. entered into a promissory note (the “Narrow Road Note”) for the gross principal amount of $700,000. The Narrow Road Note bears interest of $140,000, is unsecured, and is due at the earlier of (i) September 30, 2025, or (ii) an event of default (as specified in the Narrow Road Note), if such note is then declared due and payable in writing by the holder. In connection with the issuance of the Narrow Road Note, the holder has the right, but not the obligation, to elect to receive up to 280,000 shares of common stock of the Legacy XCF, at any time on or before the earlier of (x) the repayment of the Narrow Road Note in full, or (ii) six (6) months from issuance of the Narrow Road Note. This right lapses automatically if not exercised by such date. If such share issuance occurs after the closing of the Business Combination transaction with Focus Impact, the shares to be issued will be calculated based on the finalized conversion ratio applicable to shares of Legacy XCF in connection with the Business Combination closing. Narrow Road elected to receive 500 shares on May 30, 2025. On September 10, 2025 Narrow Road elected the right to receive the remaining outstanding 279,500 shares associated with the note which were convertible into 191,813 shares of New XCF Class A common stock.
Cribb Note
On May 14, 2025, Legacy XCF and Gregory Segars Cribb entered into a promissory note (the “Cribb Note”) for the gross principal amount of $250,000. The Cribb Note bears interest of $50,000, is unsecured, and is due at the earlier of (i) September 30, 2025, or (ii) an event of default (as specified in the Cribb Note), if such note is then declared due and payable in writing by the holder. In connection with the issuance of the Cribb Note, the holder has the right, but not the obligation, to elect to receive up to 100,000 shares of common stock of the Company, at any time on or before the earlier of (x) the repayment of the Cribb Note in full, or (ii) six (6) months from issuance of the Cribb Note. This right lapses automatically if not exercised by such date. If such share issuance occurs after the closing of the Business Combination transaction with Focus Impact, the shares to be issued will be calculated based on the finalized conversion ratio applicable to shares of Legacy XCF in connection with the Business Combination closing. Gregory Segars Cribb elected to receive 500 shares on May 30, 2025. On September 10, 2025 Gregory Segars Cribb elected the right to receive the remaining outstanding 99,500 shares associated with the note were convertible into 68,214 shares of New XCF Class A common stock.
ELOC Agreement
On May 30, 2025, Legacy XCF and New XCF entered into an equity line of credit purchase agreement (the “ELOC Agreement”) with Helena Global Investment Opportunities I Ltd (the “Investor”). Pursuant to the ELOC Agreement, following the completion of the Business Combination, New XCF will have the right to issue and to sell to the Investor from time to time, as provided in the ELOC Agreement, up to $50,000,000 of Class A Common Stock of XCF, subject to the conditions set forth therein. As a commitment fee in connection with the execution of the ELOC Agreement, Legacy XCF has issued 740,000 shares of Legacy XCF’s common stock to the Investor, representing the expected number of shares of its common stock that will be equal to 500,000 shares of XCF Class A common stock as of the closing of the Business Combination.
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Helena Note
On May 30, 2025, Legacy XCF, XCF, Randall Soule, in his individual capacity as a shareholder of XCF (“Soule”), and Helena Global Investment Opportunities I Ltd (“Helena”) entered into a promissory note (the “Helena Note”) for gross principal amount of $2,000,000. The Helena Note bears interest of $400,000, is unsecured, and is due at the earlier of (i) the date that is three months from Helena’s disbursement of the loan evidenced by the Helena Note, (ii) an event of default (as specified in the Helena Note), if such note is then declared due and payable in writing by the holder or if a bankruptcy event occurs (in which case no written notice from the holder is required) or (iii) in connection with future debt or equity issuances by XCF or its subsidiaries. In connection with the issuance of the Helena Note, Soule has agreed to transfer 2,840,000 shares of Legacy XCF common stock held by him to Helena, representing the expected number of shares of Legacy XCF common stock that will be equal to 1,948,862 shares of XCF Class A common stock as of the closing of the business combination (the “Advanced Shares”). Upon Helena’s receipt of an aggregate of $2,400,000 in (i) payments from XCF and (ii) aggregate net proceeds from the sale of Advanced Shares, XCF’s payment obligations for principal and interest under the Helena Note will have been satisfied and Helena is obligated to return any remaining Advanced Shares to Soule. If Helena shall have sold all of the Advanced Shares and not yet received at least $2,400,000 in net proceeds from the sale thereof and in other payments from XCF, XCF shall remain responsible for payment of any shortfall, which shall be payable as otherwise required under the terms of the Helena Note. As disclosed above with respect to the Helena Note, in connection with the issuance of the Helena Note, Randall Soule agreed to transfer 2,840,000 shares of Legacy XCF common stock held by him to Helena.
The Company and Mr. Soule entered into a letter agreement dated as of May 30, 2025 (the “Share Issuance Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue Mr. Soule 2,840,000 shares of Legacy XCF common stock in consideration for Mr. Soule’s transfer of an equal number of shares to Helena.
At the closing of the Business Combination, the 2,840,000 shares of Legacy XCF common stock issued to Mr. Soule were automatically converted into shares of New XCF common stock at an exchange ratio of approximately 0.68627. The 2,840,000 Legacy XCF shares converted into 1,949,015 shares of New XCF Class A common stock upon closing.
On July 10, 2025, XCF and Helena entered into Amendment No. 1 to the Helena Note. Pursuant to Amendment No. 1, in exchange for a cash payment from Helena of $2,249,771, XCF and Soule waived Helena’s obligation to return certain shares of the Company’s Class A common stock pursuant to Section 11.2 of the original Helena Note. XCF and Soule agreed to amend the Share Issuance Agreement. Under the terms of the amendment, Soule has agreed to return to XCF for cancellation of certain shares that had been issued to him pursuant to the Shares Issuance Agreement.
EEME Energy
On July 29, 2025, XCF and EEME Energy SPV I LLC (“EEME Energy”) entered into a Convertible Note Purchase Agreement pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell up to $7,500,000 in aggregate principal amount of convertible promissory notes in one or more closings. In connection with the execution of the Note Purchase Agreement, the Company also agreed to pay an arrangement fee and advisory fee to EEME Energy, which will be paid through the issuance of 750,000 shares of the Company’s Class A common stock as it relates to the arrangement fee and 200,000 of the Company’s Class A common stock as it relates to the advisory fee. EEME Energy has elected to convert in aggregate $7,200,000 of the Convertible Promissory Note (including any interest accrued thereon) into shares of common stock of XCF.
On May 25, 2026, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with EEME Energy SPV I, LLC (“EEME”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue 13,333,340 shares of its Common Stock for aggregate gross proceeds of approximately $2 million at a price per share of $0.15.
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Skyfall Capital and YBR Advisors
On October 22, 2025, the Company entered into two promissory notes, one with Skyfall Capital Ltd. and another with YBR Advisors Inc. Each note is in the principal amount of $560,000, for an aggregate principal amount of $1,120,000 (collectively, the “Notes”). Each note includes an original issue discount of $60,000 resulting in net proceeds of $500,000 for each note (or $1,000,000 in the aggregate). The Notes bear no interest except upon an event of default, at which point interest accrues at 12% per annum on overdue amounts. The Notes mature three months from disbursement of the loan proceeds. Disbursement is conditioned upon the filing of a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission registering shares of the Company’s common stock issuable under the Purchase Agreement dated May 30, 2025, with Helena Global Investment Opportunities 1 Ltd. The Company is required to apply 50% of net proceeds from sales of common stock under the Purchase Agreement to repay the Notes on a pro rata basis. The Notes also contain mandatory prepayment provisions requiring immediate repayment using proceeds from any debt issuances other than permitted debt.
Hollywood Horizons, Inc.
On July 16, 2026, the Company entered into a Senior Secured 25% Original Issue Discount Promissory Note and Security Agreement (the “Note and Security Agreement”) with Hollywood Horizons, Inc. (“Hollywood”) pursuant to which the Company entered into a $400,000 senior secured loan with a 25% original issue discount, resulting in a purchase price of $300,000.
The loan amount is equal to $400,000 with a 25% original issue discount. The note bears interest at ten percent (10%) per annum, payable monthly, with a non-amortizing two (2) month term. Interest is calculated on a 360-day year basis. The loan balance, including any accrued interest, is due in full 60 days after funding, with optional prepayment allowed without penalty. Default interest accrues at 18% per annum. The Company must make mandatory prepayments from (i) the first and any subsequent revenue collections from the sale of any products or services and (ii) the proceeds of any assets that are sold outside the ordinary course of business, until the loan is fully repaid.
Additionally, the Company agreed to issue a non-refundable commitment fee of 500,000 shares (the “Commitment Fee”) of its Common Stock pursuant to the Note and Security Agreement.
To secure the loan, the Company granted Hollywood a first-priority security interest in all inventories, accounts, environmental attributes, deposit and securities accounts, equipment, chattel paper, and proceeds. The security interest granted only covers assets of XCF Global, Inc. and does not extend to the assets held by any subsidiaries of the Company. In addition, the Company must reserve 5,000,000 shares of authorized but unissued Common Stock as Penalty of Default Shares, (the “Default Shares”) to be issued to Hollywood immediately upon any Event of Default (as defined in the Note and Security Agreement). The secured loan is the sole responsibility of XCF Global, Inc. and is not guaranteed by any of the Company’s subsidiaries
GL PART SPV II, LLC
On July 17, 2026, XCF the Company, entered into a warrant purchase agreement (the “Warrant Purchase Agreement”) with GL PART SPV II, LLC (“GL PART SPV II”), pursuant to which, among other things, the Company agreed to issue and sell to GL PART SPV II and GL PART SPV II agreed to purchase from the Company in a private placement a Common Stock purchase warrant (the “Initial Warrant”) to purchase up to 6,891,798 shares of Common Stock, at an exercise price of $2.50 per share, subject to adjustment in accordance with the terms of the Initial Warrant. GL PART SPV II is to pay $1,000,000 for the Initial Warrant, which is equal to $0.1451 per share of Common Stock underlying the Initial Warrant (the “Per Warrant Share Purchase Price”). Subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the closing conditions set forth in the Warrant Purchase Agreement, the closing of the sale of the Initial Warrant (the “Initial Closing”) is to occur to occur on July 31, 2026, or such other date as may be agreed by the Company and GL PART SPV II.
The Warrant Purchase Agreement also provides that, at GL PART SPV II’s sole discretion, GL PART SPV II may purchase from the Company up to an additional $99.0 million of Common Stock purchase warrants (each, an “Additional Warrant” and, collectively, the “Additional Warrants”, and together with Initial Warrants, the “Warrants”), with terms substantially identical to the Initial Warrant. The Additional Warrants may be purchased on July 31, 2026, August 31, 2026, September 30, 2026, October 30, 2026, November 30, 2026, December 31, 2026, or such other dates prior to December 31, 2026 as may be mutually agreed upon by the Company and GL PART SPV II. The price to be paid for the Additional Warrants will be based on a formula set forth in the Warrant Purchase Agreement, which takes into account the Black-Scholes value of each Warrant. The Warrant Purchase Agreement provides that (i) the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants issued under the Warrant Purchase Agreement may not exceed 50,000,000 shares and (ii) the Per Warrant Share Purchase Price for the Additional Warrants may not be less than $0.10.
GL PART SPV II is controlled by Majique Ladnier, who is the largest beneficial owner of the Common Stock.
The Warrant Purchase Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, and the sale of the Warrants is subject to customary closing conditions. The exercise price of the Warrants and the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants are subject to adjustments for stock splits, combinations, stock dividends or similar events. The Warrants may be exercised for cash or on a cashless basis.
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Registration Rights Agreement
Pursuant to the terms of the Warrant Purchase Agreement, the Company and GL PART SPV II have agreed to enter into a Registration Rights Agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) at the Initial Closing, pursuant to which, among other things, the Company will agree to (i) file a shelf registration statement (the “Registration Statement”) providing for the registration of the resale of the Warrants and the shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants (collectively, the “Registrable Securities”) under the Securities Act on or before December 4, 2026 (the “Filing Deadline”), unless GL PART SPV II notifies the Company prior to November 30, 2026 that it may purchase one or more Additional Warrants after November 30, 2026 and before December 31, 2026, in which case the Filing Deadline shall be January 5, 2027, (ii) use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Registration Statement to be declared effective after its filing at the earliest possible date, but no later than the earlier of (a) the 120th calendar day following the initial filing date of the Registration Statement if the SEC notifies the Company that it will “review” the Registration Statement and (b) the fifth Business Day after the date the Company is notified by the SEC that the Registration Statement will not be “reviewed” or will not be subject to further review, and (iii) maintain the effectiveness of the Registration Statement until the earlier of: the (a) date on which GL PART SPV II shall have resold all the Registrable Securities covered thereby; (b) the date on which the Registrable Securities may be resold by GL PART SPV II without registration and without regard to any volume or manner-of-sale limitations by reason of Rule 144 under the Securities Act (“Rule 144”), without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information requirement under Rule 144 or any other rule of similar effect; (c) the date on which all legends restricting transfer of the Registrable Securities under the Securities Act have been removed from the Registrable Securities.
Lombard Street Partners, LLC
On July 20, 2026, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with Lombard Street Partners, LLC (“Lombard”), pursuant to which the Company sold 6,666,667 shares of its Common Stock to Lombard for an aggregate amount of $1,000,000.05. The Company agreed to issue one half of such shares promptly after the execution of such agreement and the remainder of such shares on July 24, 2026. The purchase price also is being paid in two installments, with one half paid on July 22, 2026 and the remainder paid on July 24, 2026.
The Company agreed to file a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission registering the resale of such shares within two weeks following the effective date of its Form S-4 registration statement related to its proposed business combination among the Company, Southern Energy Renewables, Inc. and DevvStream Corp.
Brown Stone Capital Limited
On July 1, 2026, the Company entered into a Senior Secured 25% Original Issue Discount Promissory Note and Security Agreement (the “Note and Security Agreement”) with Brown Stone Capital Limited (“Brown Stone”) pursuant to which the Company entered into a $1,000,000 senior secured loan with a 25% original issue discount, resulting in a purchase price of $750,000.
The loan amount is equal to $1,000,000 with a 25% original issue discount. The note bears interest at ten percent (10%) per annum, payable monthly, with a non-amortizing two (2) month term. Interest is calculated on a 360-day year basis. The loan balance, including any accrued interest, is due in full 60 days after funding, with optional prepayment allowed without penalty. Default interest accrues at 18% per annum. The Company must make mandatory prepayments from (i) the first and any subsequent revenue collections and (ii) the proceeds of any assets that are sold outside the ordinary course of business, until the loan is fully repaid.
Additionally, the Company agreed to issue a non-refundable commitment fee of 500,000 shares (the “Commitment Fee”) of its Common Stock pursuant to the Note and Security Agreement.
To secure the loan, the Company granted Brown Stone a first-priority security interest in all inventories, accounts, environmental attributes, deposit and securities accounts, equipment, chattel paper, and proceeds. The security interest granted only covers assets of XCF Global, Inc. and does not extend to the assets held by any subsidiaries of the Company. In addition, the Company must reserve 5,000,000 shares of authorized but unissued Common Stock as Penalty of Default Shares, (the “Default Shares”) to be issued to Brown Stone immediately upon any Event of Default (as defined in the Note and Security Agreement). The secured loan is the sole responsibility of XCF Global, Inc. and is not guaranteed by any of the Company’s subsidiaries
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Encore DEC, LLC
On May 6, 2026, the Company, New Rise Reno, a subsidiary of the Company, and Encore DEC, LLC (“Encore”) entered into a payable acknowledgement and settlement agreement (the “Encore Agreement”), pursuant to which approximately $16.7 million of outstanding accounts payable due to Encore DEC will be settled through the issuance of 37,033,386 shares of the Company’s Common Stock. Encore provides Engineering, Procurement and Construction (“EPC”) services to the Company. Encore is 100% owned by Randy Soule, one of the major shareholders of the Company, and has provided feedstock degumming hydrotreater off gas conservation system construction services and sustainable aviation fuel conversion services to New Rise Reno.
Under the Encore Agreement, the conversion price is equal to the greater of: (a) the average closing price of XCF Common Stock on Nasdaq for the five (5) trading days immediately preceding the Effective Date, and (b) the closing price on the trading day immediately preceding the Effective Date (the “Conversion Price”). The conversion price was determined to be $0.451 per share and will result in 37,033,386 shares of Common Stock being issued to Encore. After the conversion, Randall Soule will beneficially own approximately 30.56% of the Company’s outstanding Class A Common Stock.
Abri Capital Limited
On August 12, 2026, the Company entered into a Note and Security Agreement with Abri Capital Limited (“Abri”) pursuant to which the Company entered into a $666,666 senior secured loan with a 25% original issue discount, resulting in a purchase price of $500,000.
The loan amount is equal to $666,666 with a 25% original issue discount. The note bears interest at ten percent (10%) per annum, payable monthly and on the August 20, 2026 (the “Maturity Date”). Default interest accrues at 18% per annum. The note is non-amortizing and no payments are due prior to the Maturity Date.
Additionally, the Company agreed to issue a non-refundable commitment fee of 500,000 shares (the “Commitment Fee”) of its Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 (“Common Stock”) pursuant to the Note and Security Agreement.
To secure the loan, the Company granted Abri a first-priority security interest in all inventories, accounts, environmental attributes, deposit and securities accounts, equipment, chattel paper, and proceeds. The security interest granted only covers assets of XCF Global, Inc. and does not extend to the assets held by any subsidiaries of the Company. In addition, the Company must reserve 5,000,000 shares of authorized but unissued Common Stock as Penalty of Default Shares, (the “Default Shares”) to be issued to Abri immediately upon any Event of Default (as defined in the Note and Security Agreement). The secured loan is the sole responsibility of XCF Global, Inc. and is not guaranteed by any of the Company’s subsidiaries.
Contractual Obligations
The Company has a long-term financial liability of $132,825,754 related to a real estate lease arrangement. There are no other long-term debt obligations, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations, purchase obligations, or long-term liabilities.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Our board of directors have overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of our risk management policies on an annual basis. Management identifies and evaluates our financial risks and is charged with the responsibility of establishing controls and procedures to ensure financial risks are mitigated in accordance with the approved policies.
Our financial instruments consist of cash, related party receivables, accrued expenses and other current liabilities, related party payables, notes and interest payable, certain convertible notes payable, and professional fees payable. The fair value of our financial instruments approximates their carrying value due to the short-term nature of the financial instruments.
Our risk exposures are summarized below:
Credit Risk
Credit risk is the risk of an unexpected loss if a customer or third party to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. Our credit risk is primarily attributable to our liquid financial assets, including cash. Our financial asset with maximum exposure to credit risk is subscription receivable. We hold cash with a major financial institution, therefore minimizing our credit risk related to cash.
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Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that we will not be able to meet financial obligations as they fall due. We manage liquidity by maintaining adequate cash balances and by raising equity financing. We have no assurance that such financings will be available on favorable terms in the future. In general, we attempt to avoid exposure to liquidity risk by obtaining corporate financing through the issuance of shares.
As of June 30, 2026, we had cash, excluding restricted cash, of $329,084 to settle current liabilities of $250,934,098 which fall due for payment within twelve months of the balance sheet date.
Refer to “Liquidity and Capital Resources” for further discussion of liquidity risk and the measures we are taking to mitigate this risk.
Market risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices will affect our income or the value of holdings or financial instruments. As of June 30, 2026, we had cash of $329,084 denominated in US dollars, which we believe does not have significant market risk exposure. Our Southeast Convertible Note and other promissory notes have a fixed interest rate; therefore, we are not exposed to market risk for changing interest rates.
Inflation Risk
We do not believe that inflation had a significant impact on the results of our operations for the period presented in our financial statements. Nonetheless, if our costs were to become subject to significant inflationary pressures, we may not be able to fully offset such higher costs, and our inability or failure to do so could harm our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Capital Management
Capital is comprised of our stockholders’ equity and any debt that we may issue. Our objectives when managing capital are to maintain financial strength and to protect our ability to meet ongoing liabilities, to continue as a going concern, to maintain creditworthiness, and to maximize returns for our stockholders over the long term. Protecting the ability to pay current and future liabilities includes maintaining capital above minimum regulatory levels, current financial strength rating requirements, and internally determined capital guidelines, and calculated risk management levels. We manage capital structure to maximize financial flexibility by making adjustments in response to changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying assets and business opportunities. We do not presently utilize any quantitative measures to monitor its capital, but rather we rely on our management expertise to sustain the future development of the business. Management reviews its capital management approach on an ongoing basis and believes that this approach, given our size, is reasonable. We are not subject to externally imposed capital requirements.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. The preparation of our financial statements and related disclosures requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, costs and expenses, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in our financial statements. We base our estimates on historical experience, known trends and events and various other factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. We evaluate our estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis. Our actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
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While our significant accounting policies are described in more detail in the notes to our financial statements, we believe that the following accounting policies are those most critical to the judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our financial statements.
Inventory
Inventories are comprised of raw materials, work-in-process and finished goods, and are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined by using the weighted average method. Management compares the cost of inventories with the net realizable value, and an allowance is made to write down inventories to market value, if lower. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less predictable cost of completion and applicable selling expenses. The cost of inventories includes inbound freight costs. As of June 30, 2026, the Company has $6,331,240 and $991,155 of raw materials and finished goods inventory, net of reserves, respectively. As a result of and in accordance with Amendment No. 9, all feedstock at the New Rise Reno facility has entered the process for conversion and therefore, all raw material has been recorded as raw material inventory. On April 1, 2026, the P66 agreement was terminated (see Note 11).
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived assets, including construction in progress, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset group to future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset group. If an asset group is determined not to be recoverable, the asset group’s carrying value is considered to be impaired. The impairment to be recognized is the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair market value of the assets and is allocated to individual assets in the asset group on a relative fair value basis, not to be reduced below an individual asset’s fair value. During the periods ended June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025, no triggering events were identified that would require a quantitative assessment. During the periods ended June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025, no impairment expense was recognized.
Income Taxes
The Company’s income tax policy is considered critical due to the significant judgment required in evaluating deferred tax assets, assessing valuation allowances, and estimating liabilities for uncertain tax positions. Management regularly reviews the realizability of deferred tax assets and adjusts valuation allowances accordingly. The Company also evaluates tax positions taken in filed returns and records reserves where appropriate.
Construction in progress (“CIP”)
We incur costs related to the development and construction of our projects. Development costs are expensed as incurred. Once management concludes that construction of a project is probable and sufficient development milestones have been achieved, certain directly attributable costs are capitalized as construction in progress and depreciated over the useful life of the related asset once placed into service.
Determining whether a project has reached the point at which construction is considered probable requires significant judgment and depends on factors such as regulatory approvals, financing availability, project economics, and management’s intent and ability to proceed. If management’s judgments regarding project viability change, capitalized costs could be written off, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial results.
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Off-balance Sheet Arrangements
We have not entered into any material off-balance sheet arrangements such as guarantee contracts, contingent interests in assets transferred to unconsolidated entities, derivative financial obligations, or with respect to any obligations under a variable interest equity arrangement.
Emerging Growth Company Status
After the closing of the Business Combination, the Company qualifies to be an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected to opt out of the extended transition period and will adopt new or revised financial accounting standards upon the effective dates for non-emerging growth companies. This may make comparison of the Company’s consolidated financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period, difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
As a smaller reporting company, the Company is not required to provide the information required by this Item pursuant to Regulation S-K.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.
Management, including our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act), as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of the end of such period because of material weaknesses in internal controls discussed below.
For Legacy XCF, the following material weaknesses were present at December 31, 2025 and have not been remediated as of June 30, 2026: (a) lack of controls for the review and approval of journal entries and (b) lack of formal risk assessment process to reduce the risk of material misstatement and (c) controls not designed to ensure the financial reporting process operates effectively, including accounting for the Business Combination and (d) inappropriate design and operation of IT general controls and (e) there were errors in the calculation, presentation, and disclosure of deferred taxes. Our remediation plans regarding material weaknesses are addressed below.
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The Company is in the process of integrating New Rise into its overall internal control framework. New Rise had the following material weaknesses as of December 31, 2025 and have not been remediated as of June 30, 2026; (a) lack of segregation of duties within the accounting function and (b) inappropriate design and operation of IT general controls The above material weakness did not result in a material misstatement of our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, however, it could result in a misstatement of our account balances or disclosures that would result in a material misstatement that would not be prevented or detected.
Remediation Activities
Management, with the oversight of the Audit Committee, is currently taking actions to remediate the material weaknesses and is implementing additional processes and controls to address the underlying causes associated with the material weaknesses described above. These efforts include:
| ● | To alleviate the lack of a formal journal entry review and approval process, the Company will be implementing Oracle NetSuite. We plan to utilize workflow steps to ensure all journal entries are reviewed and approved before posting to the general ledger. | |
| ● | To alleviate the lack of a formal risk assessment the Company will establish a formalized governance program and implement an appropriate risk assessment process at the board level. | |
| ● | To alleviate the material weakness that controls were not designed to ensure the financial reporting process operates effectively, the Company has hired outside consultants to assist with technical accounting and SEC reporting, and management has hired experienced accounting and finance personnel to strengthen the internal accounting function. | |
| ● | To alleviate the material weakness related to IT general controls, the Company is in the process of implementing Oracle NetSuite. The Company will also design and implement IT general controls related to the Company’s financial reporting processes. | |
| ● | To alleviate the errors related to deferred taxes, the Company has hired outside tax consultants to assist with the preparation of the tax provision. These additional resources along with the new internal personnel hired will help ensure proper presentation and disclosure of taxes in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. | |
| ● | To alleviate the lack of segregation of duties within the accounting function, the Company will hire additional accounting personnel and implement Oracle NetSuite to configure workflow approvals to address segregation of duties in the accounting processes |
As we progress through these remediation efforts, management is actively involved in ongoing assessments and reviews, with oversight from the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors. Whenever additional enhancements are needed to further improve the control environment and address material weaknesses, we perform assessments to determine their overall impact. We believe that these actions, collectively, will remediate the material weaknesses identified. However, we will not be able to conclude that we have completely remediated the material weaknesses until the applicable controls are fully implemented and operated for a sufficient period of time and management has concluded, through formal testing, that the remediated controls are operating effectively. We will continue to monitor the design and effectiveness of these and other processes, procedures, and controls and will make any further changes management deems appropriate.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The former Chief Executive Officer, Mihir Dange, the former Chief Strategy Officer, Gregory Surette and the Chief Marketing Officer, Gregory Savarese are contesting the Company’s proposed separation agreement and have requested arbitration. See prior filings.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Except as set forth below, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Part I, Item 1A, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2025.
Risks Related to the Transactions
The business combination agreement for the Transactions with EEME, Southern and DEVS is subject to certain closing conditions and definitive transaction documents. If such conditions are not met or definitive transaction documents are not executed, the Transactions may be delayed or may not be completed and the applicable business combination agreement may be terminated in accordance with its terms.
On January 26, 2026, the Company entered into a transaction term sheet, dated January 26, 2026, with DevvStream Corp., an Alberta corporation (“DevvStream”), and Southern Energy Renewables Inc., a Louisiana corporation (“Southern”), setting forth the principal terms and conditions of a proposed business combination.
Following the execution of the term sheet, on April 13, 2026, the Company entered into a definitive Business Combination Agreement (as may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “BCA” and the transactions contemplated thereby, collectively, the “Transactions”), by and among the Company, DevvStream, Southern, DevvStream Merger Sub Inc., a Delaware corporation and a newly-formed wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“DevvStream Merger Sub”), and Southern Merger Sub Inc., a Delaware corporation and a newly-formed wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Southern Merger Sub”). The Transactions remain subject to customary closing conditions as well as the other terms, closing conditions and termination events (including failure to timely receive the DevvStream Fairness Opinion and the Company Fairness Opinion) set forth in the BCA.
If such conditions are not met or definitive transaction documents are not executed, the BCA may be terminated. No assurance can be given as to the timing of the execution of the definitive agreements or that any other conditions will be satisfied. Accordingly, there can be no assurance as to whether or when the Transactions will be completed.
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Litigation relating to the Transactions, if any, could delay or prevent the completion of the Transactions and result in substantial costs to the Company.
Governmental authorities or other third parties with appropriate standing may file litigation challenging the Transactions and seeking an order enjoining or otherwise delaying or prohibiting the completion of the Transactions. If any such litigation is successful, then such order may prevent the Transactions from being completed, or from being completed within the expected time frame. There can be no assurance that the Company or any other defendants would be successful in the outcome of any potential future lawsuits. Even if a lawsuit is without merit, it could result in substantial costs to the Company and divert management time and resources.
Failure to complete the Transactions could negatively impact the Company.
If the Transactions are not completed for any reason, the ongoing business and financial condition of the Company may be adversely affected, including in the following ways:
| ● | the Company may experience negative reactions from the financial markets, including negative impacts on the market price of its common shares; | |
| ● | the Company may experience negative reactions from its suppliers, distributors, vendors, customers or other third parties with whom it does business; | |
| ● | the Company may experience negative reactions from employees; | |
| ● | the Company will have incurred, and may continue to incur, significant costs relating to the Transactions, such as investment banking, legal, accounting and financial advisor fees and expenses, that it may not be able to recover; | |
| ● | the Company will have expended significant time and resources that could otherwise have been spent on its existing business or the pursuant of other opportunities without realizing any of the potential benefits associated with the Transactions; and | |
| ● | the Company may face litigation related to the failure to complete the Transactions. |
In addition, if the BCA is terminated and the Company seeks an alternative transaction, there can be no guarantee that it will be able to find or complete an alternative transaction on more attractive terms than the Transactions or at all.
The Transactions, regardless of whether they are completed, will continue to divert resources from ordinary operations, which could adversely affect the Company’s business.
The Company has diverted the attention of management and other resources to the Proposed Transaction. Whether or not the Transactions are completed, the pendency of the Transactions will continue to divert the attention of management and other resources from day-to-day operations to the completion of the Transactions. This diversion of management attention and other resources could adversely affect the Company’s ongoing business regardless of whether the Transactions are completed.
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The Company has incurred and expects to continue to incur significant costs related to the Transactions.
The Company has incurred and expects to continue to incur a number of non-recurring costs associated with negotiating and completing the Transactions. These costs and expenses have been, and will continue to be, significant. These costs and expenses include fees paid or payable to financial, legal and accounting advisors, potential employment-related costs, filing fees, printing expenses and other related charges. Some of these costs are payable by the Company regardless of whether the Transactions are completed. While the Company has assumed that a certain level of expenses would be incurred in connection with the Transactions, there are many factors beyond its control that could affect the total amount or the timing of these expenses. These costs and expenses could adversely impact the Company’s financial condition and liquidity.
Uncertainties associated with the Transactions could negatively impact the Company’s ability to attract, motivate and retain management personnel and other key employees.
Hiring qualified personnel can be competitive. Current and prospective employees of the Company may experience uncertainty about their future role until strategies with regard to these employees are announced or executed, which may impair the Company’s ability to attract, retain and motivate key management, sales, marketing, and other personnel prior to completion of the Transactions. Employee retention may be particularly challenging as employees may experience uncertainty about their future roles with the combined company. If the Company is unable to retain personnel, including key management personnel, it could face disruptions in its operations, loss of existing customers, loss of key information, expertise or know-how, and unanticipated additional recruitment and training costs.
The ultimate resolution of the P66 disagreement could negatively impact the Company’s financial condition.
As discussed elsewhere in this Form 10-Q, on April 2, 2026, Phillips 66 delivered notice to New Rise Reno of termination of the P66 Agreement, and the P66 Agreement was terminated as of May 1, 2026. As of the date of this filing, XCF Global continues to evaluate the termination notice and has engaged in settlement discussions with Phillips 66. Phillips 66 has requested the return of feedstock. The parties disagree over whether title to the feedstock has transferred to New Rise Renewables and over the amount that Phillips 66 is owed in connection with the feedstock. As of the date of this filing, New Rise Renewables and Phillips 66 continue to discuss the settlement of this matter. While XCF Global believes the amount due to Phillips 66 is significantly less than the amount claimed, the resolution of the disagreement is uncertain and there can be no assurance that the Company will prevail in its position.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
During the period covered by this report, the Company issued the following unregistered securities:
| ● | An aggregate of 49,500,000 shares of Class A Common Stock to EEME Energy SPV I LLC at a price per share of $0.10 and was made in reliance upon Section 4(a)(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. | |
| ● | An aggregate of 275,144 shares of Class A Common Stock to BTIG, LLC, 93,985 shares, at a price per share of $2.66 and 181,159 shares at a price per share of $1.38 and was made in reliance upon Section 4(a)(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. |
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As of June 30, 2026, the Company had 307,176,442 in restricted shares outstanding.
| Holder No. | Holder Name | RSTR Shares | ||||||
| 10 | BOOTHBAY ABSOLUTE RETURN STRATEGIES, LP | 35,808 | ||||||
| 11 | BOOTHBAY DIVERSIFIED ALPHA | 17,756 | ||||||
| 31 | SEA OTTER TRADING LLC | 40,000 | ||||||
| 38 | FOCUS IMPACT BHAC SPONSOR, LLC | 3,306,944 | ||||||
| 39 | TROY CARTER | 25,000 | ||||||
| 40 | D’ANGELA (DIA) SIMMS | 25,000 | ||||||
| 55 | AKEEVAW NAIMAN (Narrow Road) | 1,800,146 | ||||||
| 134 | JOSEPH F CUNNINGHAM | 300,000 | ||||||
| 191 | FOCUS IMPACT PARTNERS LLC | 257,352 | ||||||
| 222 | GL PART SPV I, LLC | 14,187,115 | ||||||
| 223 | GL PART SPV II, LLC | 20,588,185 | ||||||
| 225 | GREGORY P. SAVARESE | 439,729 | ||||||
| 226 | GREGORY R. SURETTE | 480,390 | ||||||
| 227 | GREGORY SEGARS CRIBB | 386,217 | ||||||
| 239 | INNOVATIV MEDIA GROUP, INC. | 2,131,823 | ||||||
| 283 | JONATHAN SEELEY | 309 | ||||||
| 406 | PAUL J. SAVARESE | 17,156 | ||||||
| 410 | PEAK INVESTMENTS | 600,000 | ||||||
| 433 | RANDALL ERIC SOULE | 941,040 | ||||||
| 441 | RESC RENEWABLES HOLDINGS, LLC | 66,778,148 | ||||||
| 479 | SKY MD, LLC | 7,491,031 | ||||||
| 485 | STEVE GOODWIN | 300,000 | ||||||
| 496 | THE DORIS T. WATT LIVING TRUST | 33,332 | ||||||
| 539 | WT REAL ESTATE ADVISORS LLC | 120,097 | ||||||
| 547 | COWEN AND COMPANY, LLC | 54,977 | ||||||
| 549 | SZOP MULTISTRAT LP | 40,619 | ||||||
| 552 | TWAIN GL XXVIII, LLC | 8,000,000 | ||||||
| 557 | EEME ENERGY SPV I LLC | 109,499,560 | ||||||
| 560 | BTIG, LLC | 275,144 | ||||||
| 561 | SUMON CHAUDHURI | 138,993 | ||||||
| 562 | ENCORE DEC, LLC | 37,716,385 | ||||||
| 571 | ERIC EDIDIN | 1,360,111 | ||||||
| 576 | BROWN STONE CAPITAL LTD. | 23,333,340 | ||||||
| 578 | ROTH CAPITAL PARTNERS, LLC | 1,012,353 | ||||||
| 580 | JOSEPH CUNNINGHAM | 554,324 | ||||||
| 581 | STEVE GOODWIN | 554,324 | ||||||
| 582 | HE MUST INCREASE LLC | 848,734 | ||||||
| 583 | INTRACOASTAL CAPITAL LLC | 666,667 | ||||||
| 584 | CONNECTIVE CAPITAL I QP LP | 509,613 | ||||||
| 585 | CONNECTIVE CAPITAL EMERGING ENERGY QP | 2,157,054 | ||||||
| 586 | H.C. WAINWRIGHT & CO., LLC | 151,666 | ||||||
| 307,176,442 | ||||||||
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On May 14, 2026, XCF Global, Inc. (the “Company”) issued an aggregate of 39,067,006 restricted shares of its Class A Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), to the recipients described below in exchange for the cancellation of an aggregate of $17,619,219.84 of indebtedness owed by the Company. Each of the following issuances was made in reliance upon the exemption from registration afforded by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Rule 506(b) of Regulation D as promulgated by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act.
| ● | Encore DEC, LLC. On May 14, 2026, the Company issued 37,033,385 restricted shares of Common Stock to Encore DEC, LLC (“Encore”) pursuant to the terms of the Payable Acknowledgement and Settlement Agreement, dated May 6, 2026, by and among the Company, New Rise Renewables Reno LLC and Encore (the “Encore Agreement”). The shares were issued in satisfaction of $16,702,057.00 of indebtedness owed by the Company to Encore at a conversion price of $0.451 per share. The shares were issued as fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock, and no registration under the Securities Act was required in connection with the issuance. | |
| ● | He Must Increase, LLC. On May 14, 2026, the Company issued 848,734 restricted shares of Common Stock to He Must Increase, LLC (“HMI”) pursuant to the terms of certain Debt Cancellation Agreements, each dated May 14, 2026, between the Company and HMI (the “HMI Agreements”). The shares were issued in satisfaction of an aggregate of $382,779.13 of indebtedness at a conversion price of $0.451 per share. The shares were issued as fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock, and no registration under the Securities Act was required in connection with the issuance. | |
| ● | Sumon Chaudhuri. On May 14, 2026, the Company issued 76,239 restricted shares of Common Stock to Sumon Chaudhuri (“Chaudhuri”) pursuant to the terms of the Consulting Agreement, dated November 19, 2025, between the Company and Chaudhuri (the “Chaudhuri Agreement”). The shares were issued in satisfaction of $34,383.71 of indebtedness owed by the Company to Chaudhuri at a conversion price of $0.451 per share. The shares were issued as fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock, and no registration under the Securities Act was required in connection with the issuance. | |
| ● | Steve Goodwin. On May 14, 2026, the Company issued 554,324 restricted shares of Common Stock to Steve Goodwin (“Goodwin”) pursuant to the terms of the Separation Agreement, dated as of March 1, 2025, between the Company and Goodwin (the “Goodwin Agreement”). The shares were issued in satisfaction of $250,000.00 of indebtedness owed by the Company to Goodwin at a conversion price of $0.451 per share. The shares were issued as fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock, and no registration under the Securities Act was required in connection with the issuance. | |
| ● | Joseph Cunningham. On May 14, 2026, the Company issued 554,324 restricted shares of Common Stock to Joseph Cunningham (“Cunningham”) pursuant to the terms of the Separation Agreement, dated as of February 28, 2025, between the Company and Cunningham (the “Cunningham Agreement”). The shares were issued in satisfaction of $250,000.00 of indebtedness owed by the Company to Cunningham at a conversion price of $0.451 per share. The shares were issued as fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock, and no registration under the Securities Act was required in connection with the issuance. |
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Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Greater Nevada Credit Union Loan
On March 28, 2025, counsel for GNCU and Greater Nevada Commercial Lending, LLC (the servicer for the GNCU Loan) provided notice to New Rise Reno asserting that an event of default has occurred with respect to the GNCU Loan as a result of New Rise Reno’s failure to make required minimum monthly payments. The letter also demands that New Rise Reno and New Rise take immediate steps to bring the GNCU Loan current and to cure any and all other non-payment-related defaults that may exist, as well as a demand that New Rise Reno and New Rise provide evidence sufficient for GNCU to determine that it remains secure and that the prospect of repayment of the GNCU Loan has not been impaired by any material adverse change in New Rise Reno’s financial condition, or in the financial condition of New Rise, as a guarantor of the GNCU Loan. GNCU has demanded that the GNCU Loan be brought current, including payment of all late charges, no later than close of business on May 27, 2025. As of the date of filing, New Rise Reno has not made payment of the amounts demanded. As of October 31, 2025, the amount required to bring the GNCU Loan current is approximately $26,700,000, inclusive of principal and interest, excluding approximately $2,400,000 of penalties/late charges.
By letter dated August 6, 2025 from counsel to GNCU to New Rise Reno, GNCU notified New Rise Reno of (1) additional events of default under the existing loan documents relating to the GNCU Loan, (2) failure to timely cure the ongoing payment default on the GNCU Loan by the deadline set forth in the demand to cure addressed to New Rise Reno dated March 3, 2025, and (3) the acceleration of the full unpaid balances of the GNCU Loan pursuant to GNCU’s rights under the loan documents relating to the GNCU Loan. The acceleration notice indicated that the amount owing as of August 5, 2025, excluding applicable fees, costs, and penalties, is $130,671,882.10. Subsequent to the notification, counsel for the Company and counsel for GNCU engaged in discussions regarding the notification, and on August 27, 2025, the Company, on behalf of New Rise Reno and GNCU entered into a Pre-Negotiation Letter outlining the terms under which the parties would engage in discussions for the purpose of entering into letter agreements, meetings, conferences, and written communications with respect to the outstanding default notice and balance due to GNCU. The Pre-Negotiation letter does not obligate any party to take any action with respect to the GNCU Loan and GNCU expressly reserved its rights under the loan documents relating to the GNCU Loan.
On August 27, 2025, the Company and New Rise Reno received a notice from GNCU withdrawing the August 6, 2025 notice of acceleration (the “Notice of Withdrawal”). Besides withdrawing the notice of acceleration, the Notice of Withdrawal specifies that GNCU does not withdraw, modify, or waive the notice of additional events of default and failure to timely cure ongoing payment default set forth in the August 6, 2025 notice of acceleration, which conditions remain in effect. GNCU also does not withdraw or modify the March 6, 2025 demand to cure.
The Company is in active discussions with GNCU to resolve the matters addressed in the aforementioned notice and demand to cure to New Rise Reno, including the possibility of a potential forbearance or modified loan payment schedule while the Company seeks and secures financing and ramps-up SAF production so as to generate sufficient cash flows from operations to be able to make payments under the GNCU Loan, including any past due loan payments and penalties. The Company is actively evaluating financing alternatives that, if completed, the Company believes would allow the re-financing of the GNCU Loan and the payments owing the landlord pursuant to the Ground Lease by and between Twain GL XXVIII, LLC, as the landlord, and New Rise Reno, as the tenant, dated March 29, 2022 (the “Ground Lease”) relating to the property on which the New Reno Facility is located. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to reach agreement with GNCU to resolve these matters on acceptable terms, or at all, or obtain sufficient financing to allow the Company to re-finance the GNCU Loan and Ground Lease payments and also execute our business plan.
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Twain Ground Lease
On April 18, 2025, and April 30, 2025, counsel to Twain provided notice to New Rise Reno asserting that New Rise Reno is in default of the terms of the Ground Lease for its failure to make certain payments that are due and owing thereunder. In the notices, Twain sought immediate payment from New Rise Reno to cure the claimed default. These notices were in addition to prior correspondence directed to New Rise Reno from counsel on behalf of Twain dated December 7, 2023, and June 21, 2024, also asserting to certain defaults under the Ground Lease relating to failures to make required payments. The April 18, 2025, notice demanded payment by April 28, 2025, and the April 30, 2025, notice demanded immediate payment. As of the date of filing, New Rise Reno has not made payment of the amounts demanded. As of October 31, 2025, the amount required to satisfy the amounts owing under the Ground Lease totaled approximately $28,100,000, comprised of (i) $18,400,000 of lease payments and (ii) $9,700,000 of late fees and penalties.
Twain Forbearance Agreement
On June 11, 2025, XCF, New Rise Reno and Twain entered into a Forbearance Agreement (the “Twain Forbearance Agreement”), pursuant to which Twain has agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies under the Ground Lease and related documents and/or applicable law with respect to any alleged defaults or alleged events of default until September 3, 2025, subject to certain conditions and exceptions provided in the Twain Forbearance Agreement. In consideration of Twain’s forbearance, XCF issued 4,000,000 shares of XCF Common Stock (the “Landlord Shares”) to Twain and use its reasonable best efforts to file a registration statement on appropriate form with the SEC to register the Landlord Shares for resale. The net proceeds of any sale of the Landlord Shares are to be credited on a dollar-for-dollar basis against any remaining principal, interest, and penalties owed by New Rise Reno to Twain.
On April 29, 2026, XCF, New Rise Reno and Twain entered into a Forbearance Agreement (the “2026 Twain Forbearance Agreement”), pursuant to which Twain has agreed to forbear from exercising its rights and remedies under the Ground Lease and related documents and/or applicable law with respect to any alleged defaults or alleged events of default until January 1, 2027, subject to certain conditions and exceptions provided in the 2026 Twain Forbearance Agreement. In consideration of Twain’s forbearance, XCF issued 4,000,000 shares of XCF Common Stock (the “2026 Landlord Shares”) to Twain and agreed to use its reasonable best efforts to file a registration statement on appropriate form with the SEC to register the Landlord Shares for resale. The net proceeds of any sale of the Landlord Shares are to be credited on a dollar-for-dollar basis against any remaining principal, interest, and penalties owed by New Rise Reno to Twain.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not Applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
| (a) | None. |
| (b) | None. |
| (c) | Director
and Officer Trading Plans and Arrangements. During the quarterly period ended June 30, 2026, no director or officer of the Company
|
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Item 6. Exhibits
+ Certain of the exhibits and schedules to this exhibit have been omitted in accordance with Regulation S-K Item 601(a)(5). The Registrant agrees to furnish a copy of all omitted exhibits and schedules to the SEC upon its request.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| XCF GLOBAL, INC. | ||
| Date: August 14, 2026 | By: | /s/ Chris Cooper |
| Chris Cooper | ||
| Chief Executive Officer | ||
| By: | /s/ Harvey Schnitzer | |
| Harvey Schnitzer | ||
| Chief Financial Officer | ||
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Exhibit 4.1
NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR THE SECURITIES FOR WHICH THIS SECURITY IS EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THIS SECURITY AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES.
PLACEMENT AGENT COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT
XCF Global, Inc.
| Warrant Shares: _______ | Issue Date: June 12, 2026 |
| Initial Exercise Date: June 12, 2026 |
THIS PLACEMENT AGENT COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT (the “Warrant”) certifies that, for value received, _____________ or its assigns (the “Holder”) is entitled, upon the terms and subject to the limitations on exercise and the conditions hereinafter set forth, at any time on or after the date set forth above (the “Initial Exercise Date”) and on or prior to 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on June 12, 2031 (the “Termination Date”) but not thereafter, to subscribe for and purchase from XCF Global, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), up to ______ shares (as subject to adjustment hereunder, the “Warrant Shares”) of the Company’s Common Stock. The purchase price of one share of Common Stock under this Warrant shall be equal to the Exercise Price, as defined in Section 2(b).
Section 1. Definitions. In addition to the terms defined elsewhere in this Warrant, the following terms have the meanings indicated in this Section 1:
“Affiliate” means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with a Person as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
“Board of Directors” means the board of directors of the Company.
“Business Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in The City of New York are authorized or required by law to remain closed; provided, however, for clarification, commercial banks shall not be deemed to be authorized or required by law to remain closed due to “stay at home”, “shelter-in-place”, “non-essential employee” or any other similar orders or restrictions or the closure of any physical branch locations at the direction of any governmental authority so long as the electronic funds transfer systems (including for wire transfers) of commercial banks in The City of New York are generally open for use by customers on such day.
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“Commission” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
“Common Stock” means the Series A common stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share, and any other class of securities into which such securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed.
“Common Stock Equivalents” means any securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, right, option, warrant or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Person” means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
“Subsidiary” means the subsidiaries of the Company set forth on Exhibit 21.1 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, and shall, where applicable, also include any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company formed or acquired after the date thereof.
“Trading Day” means a day on which the principal Trading Market is open for trading.
“Trading Market” means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date in question: the NYSE American, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market or the New York Stock Exchange, the Pink Open Market (“Pink Market”), OTCQB Venture Market (“OTCQB”) or OTXQX Best Market (“OTXQX”) (or any successors to any of the foregoing).
“Transfer Agent” means Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, the current transfer agent of the Company, with a mailing address of 1 State Street, 30th Floor, New York, NY 10004, and any successor transfer agent of the Company.
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Section 2. Exercise.
a) Exercise of Warrant. Exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant may be made, in whole or in part, at any time or times on or after the Initial Exercise Date and on or before the Termination Date by delivery to the Company of a duly executed PDF copy submitted by e-mail (or e-mail attachment) of the Notice of Exercise in the form annexed hereto (the “Notice of Exercise”). Within the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day and (ii) the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period (as defined in Section 2(d)(i) herein), in each case, following the date of exercise as aforesaid, the Holder shall deliver the aggregate Exercise Price for the Warrant Shares specified in the applicable Notice of Exercise by wire transfer or cashier’s check drawn on a United States bank unless the cashless exercise procedure specified in Section 2(c) below is specified in the applicable Notice of Exercise. No ink-original Notice of Exercise shall be required, nor shall any medallion guarantee (or other type of guarantee or notarization) of any Notice of Exercise be required. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Warrant to the Company until the Holder has purchased all of the Warrant Shares available hereunder and the Warrant has been exercised in full, in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company for cancellation as soon as reasonably practicable following the date on which the final Notice of Exercise is delivered to the Company. Partial exercises of this Warrant resulting in purchases of a portion of the total number of Warrant Shares available hereunder shall have the effect of lowering the outstanding number of Warrant Shares purchasable hereunder in an amount equal to the applicable number of Warrant Shares purchased. The Holder and the Company shall maintain records showing the number of Warrant Shares purchased and the date of such purchases. The Company shall deliver any objection to any Notice of Exercise within one (1) Trading Day of receipt of such notice. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of this Warrant, acknowledge and agree that, by reason of the provisions of this paragraph, following the purchase of a portion of the Warrant Shares hereunder, the number of Warrant Shares available for purchase hereunder at any given time may be less than the amount stated on the face hereof.
b) Exercise Price. The exercise price per share of Common Stock under this Warrant shall be $0.21, subject to adjustment hereunder (the “Exercise Price”).
c) Cashless Exercise. If at the time of exercise hereof there is no effective registration statement registering, or the prospectus contained therein is not available for the resale of the Warrant Shares by the Holder, then this Warrant may also be exercised, in whole or in part, at such time by means of a “cashless exercise” in which the Holder shall be entitled to receive a number of Warrant Shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing [(A-B) (X)] by (A), where:
| (A) | = | as applicable: (i) the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if such Notice of Exercise is (1) both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof on a day that is not a Trading Day or (2) both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof on a Trading Day prior to the opening of “regular trading hours” (as defined in Rule 600(b) of Regulation NMS promulgated under the federal securities laws) on such Trading Day, (ii) at the option of the Holder, either (y) the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise or (z) the Bid Price of the Common Stock on the principal Trading Market as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (“Bloomberg”) as of the time of the Holder’s execution of the applicable Notice of Exercise if such Notice of Exercise is executed during “regular trading hours” on a Trading Day and is delivered within two (2) hours thereafter (including until two (2) hours after the close of “regular trading hours” on a Trading Day) pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof, or (iii) the VWAP on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if the date of such Notice of Exercise is a Trading Day and such Notice of Exercise is both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof after the close of “regular trading hours” on such Trading Day; |
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| (B) | = | the Exercise Price of this Warrant, as adjusted hereunder; and |
| (X) | = | the number of Warrant Shares that would be issuable upon exercise of this Warrant in accordance with the terms of this Warrant if such exercise were by means of a cash exercise rather than a cashless exercise. |
“Bid Price” means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed or quoted on a Trading Market, the bid price of the Common Stock for the time in question (or the nearest preceding date) on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time)), (b) if the OTCQB Venture Market (the “OTCQB”) or the OTCQX Best Market (the “OTCQX”) is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX as applicable, (c) if the Common Stock is not then listed or quoted for trading on OTCQB or OTCQX and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported on The Pink Open Market operated by the OTC Markets, Inc. (the “Pink Market”) (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common Stock so reported, or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the Holders of a majority in interest of the Warrants then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company.
“VWAP” means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed or quoted on a Trading Market, the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time)), (b) if the OTCQB or the OTCQX is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX as applicable, (c) if the Common Stock is not then listed or quoted for trading on OTCQB or OTCQX and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported on the Pink Market, the most recent bid price per share of the Common Stock so reported, or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the Holders of a majority in interest of the Warrants then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company.
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If Warrant Shares are issued in such a cashless exercise, the parties acknowledge and agree that in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act, the holding period of the Warrant Shares being issued may be tacked on to the holding period of this Warrant. The Company agrees not to take any position contrary to this Section 2(c).
d) Mechanics of Exercise.
i. Delivery of Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. The Company shall cause the Warrant Shares purchased hereunder to be transmitted by the Transfer Agent to the Holder by crediting the account of the Holder’s or its designee’s balance account with The Depository Trust Company through its Deposit or Withdrawal at Custodian system (“DWAC”) if the Company is then a participant in such system and either (A) there is an effective registration statement permitting the issuance of the Warrant Shares to or resale of the Warrant Shares by the Holder or (B) the Warrant Shares are eligible for resale by the Holder without volume or manner-of-sale limitations pursuant to Rule 144 (assuming cashless exercise of the Warrants), and otherwise by physical delivery of a certificate or book-entry certificate, registered in the Company’s share register in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of Warrant Shares to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise to the address specified by the Holder in the Notice of Exercise by the date that is the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day and (ii) the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period, in each case after the delivery to the Company of the Notice of Exercise (such date, the “Warrant Share Delivery Date”). Upon delivery of the Notice of Exercise, the Holder shall be deemed for all corporate purposes to have become the holder of record of the Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant has been exercised, irrespective of the date of delivery of the Warrant Shares, provided that payment of the aggregate Exercise Price (other than in the case of a cashless exercise) is received within the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day and (ii) the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period, in each case after the delivery to the Company of the Notice of Exercise. If the Company fails for any reason to deliver to the Holder the Warrant Shares subject to a Notice of Exercise by the Warrant Share Delivery Date, the Company shall pay to the Holder, in cash, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, for each $1,000 of Warrant Shares subject to such exercise (based on the VWAP of the Common Stock on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise), $10 per Trading Day (increasing to $20 per Trading Day on the third (3rd) Trading Day after the Warrant Share Delivery Date) for each Trading Day after such Warrant Share Delivery Date until such Warrant Shares are delivered or Holder rescinds such exercise. The Company agrees to maintain a transfer agent that is a participant in the FAST program so long as this Warrant remains outstanding and exercisable. As used herein, “Standard Settlement Period” means the standard settlement period, expressed in a number of Trading Days, on the Company’s primary Trading Market with respect to the Common Stock as in effect on the date of delivery of the Notice of Exercise.
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ii. Delivery of New Warrants Upon Exercise. If this Warrant shall have been exercised in part, the Company shall, at the request of a Holder and upon surrender of this Warrant certificate, at the time of delivery of the Warrant Shares, deliver to the Holder a new Warrant evidencing the rights of the Holder to purchase the unpurchased Warrant Shares called for by this Warrant, which new Warrant shall in all other respects be identical with this Warrant.
iii. Rescission Rights. If the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares pursuant to Section 2(d)(i) by the Warrant Share Delivery Date, then the Holder will have the right to rescind such exercise.
iv. Compensation for Buy-In on Failure to Timely Deliver Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. In addition to any other rights available to the Holder, if the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares in accordance with the provisions of Section 2(d)(i) above pursuant to an exercise on or before the Warrant Share Delivery Date, and if after such date the Holder is required by its broker to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise) or the Holder’s brokerage firm otherwise purchases, shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of the Warrant Shares which the Holder anticipated receiving upon such exercise (a “Buy-In”), then the Company shall (A) pay in cash to the Holder the amount, if any, by which (x) the Holder’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased exceeds (y) the amount obtained by multiplying (1) the number of Warrant Shares that the Company was required to deliver to the Holder in connection with the exercise at issue times (2) the price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed, and (B) at the option of the Holder, either reinstate the portion of the Warrant and equivalent number of Warrant Shares for which such exercise was not honored (in which case such exercise shall be deemed rescinded) or deliver to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock that would have been issued had the Company timely complied with its exercise and delivery obligations hereunder. For example, if the Holder purchases Common Stock having a total purchase price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted exercise of shares of Common Stock with an aggregate sale price giving rise to such purchase obligation of $10,000, under clause (A) of the immediately preceding sentence the Company shall be required to pay the Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Company written notice indicating the amounts payable to the Holder in respect of the Buy-In and, upon request of the Company, evidence of the amount of such loss. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder’s right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company’s failure to timely deliver shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Warrant as required pursuant to the terms hereof.
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v. No Fractional Shares or Scrip. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise of this Warrant. As to any fraction of a share which the Holder would otherwise be entitled to purchase upon such exercise, the Company shall, at its election, either pay a cash adjustment in respect of such final fraction in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied by the Exercise Price or round up to the next whole share.
vi. Charges, Taxes and Expenses. Issuance of Warrant Shares shall be made without charge to the Holder for any issue or transfer tax or other incidental expense in respect of the issuance of such Warrant Shares, all of which taxes and expenses shall be paid by the Company, and such Warrant Shares shall be issued in the name of the Holder or in such name or names as may be directed by the Holder; provided, however, that in the event that Warrant Shares are to be issued in a name other than the name of the Holder, this Warrant when surrendered for exercise shall be accompanied by the Assignment Form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder and the Company may require, as a condition thereto, the payment of a sum sufficient to reimburse it for any transfer tax incidental thereto. The Company shall pay all Transfer Agent fees required for same-day processing of any Notice of Exercise and all fees to the Depository Trust Company (or another established clearing corporation performing similar functions) required for same-day electronic delivery of the Warrant Shares.
vii. Closing of Books. The Company will not close its stockholder books or records in any manner which prevents the timely exercise of this Warrant, pursuant to the terms hereof.
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e) Holder’s Exercise Limitations. The Company shall not effect any exercise of this Warrant, and a Holder shall not have the right to exercise any portion of this Warrant, pursuant to Section 2 or otherwise, to the extent that after giving effect to such issuance after exercise as set forth on the applicable Notice of Exercise, the Holder (together with the Holder’s Affiliates, and any other Persons acting as a group together with the Holder or any of the Holder’s Affiliates (such Persons, “Attribution Parties”)), would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined below). For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Holder and its Affiliates and Attribution Parties shall include the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant with respect to which such determination is being made, but shall exclude the number of shares of Common Stock which would be issuable upon (i) exercise of the remaining, nonexercised portion of this Warrant beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties and (ii) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or nonconverted portion of any other securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any other Common Stock Equivalents) subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this Section 2(e), beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, it being acknowledged by the Holder that the Company is not representing to the Holder that such calculation is in compliance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the Holder is solely responsible for any schedules required to be filed in accordance therewith. To the extent that the limitation contained in this Section 2(e) applies, the determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates and Attribution Parties) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable shall be in the sole discretion of the Holder, and the submission of a Notice of Exercise shall be deemed to be the Holder’s determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates and Attribution Parties) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable, in each case subject to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, and the Company shall have no obligation to verify or confirm the accuracy of such determination. In addition, a determination as to any group status as contemplated above shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. For purposes of this Section 2(e), in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, a Holder may rely on the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as reflected in (A) the Company’s most recent periodic or annual report filed with the Commission, as the case may be, (B) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (C) a more recent written notice by the Company or the Transfer Agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Upon the written or oral request of a Holder, the Company shall within one (1) Trading Day confirm orally and in writing to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of securities of the Company, including this Warrant, by the Holder or its Affiliates or Attribution Parties since the date as of which such number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation” shall be 4.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant. The Holder, upon notice to the Company, may increase or decrease the Beneficial Ownership Limitation provisions of this Section 2(e), provided that the Beneficial Ownership Limitation in no event exceeds 9.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon exercise of this Warrant held by the Holder and the provisions of this Section 2(e) shall continue to apply. Any increase in the Beneficial Ownership Limitation will not be effective until the 61st day after such notice is delivered to the Company. The provisions of this paragraph shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise than in strict conformity with the terms of this Section 2(e) to correct this paragraph (or any portion hereof) which may be defective or inconsistent with the intended Beneficial Ownership Limitation herein contained or to make changes or supplements necessary or desirable to properly give effect to such limitation. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor holder of this Warrant.
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Section 3. Certain Adjustments.
a) Stock Dividends and Splits. If the Company, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding: (i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes a distribution or distributions on shares of its Common Stock or any other equity or equity equivalent securities payable in shares of Common Stock (which, for avoidance of doubt, shall not include any shares of Common Stock issued by the Company upon exercise of this Warrant), (ii) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares, (iii) combines (including by way of reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, or (iv) issues by reclassification of shares of the Common Stock any shares of capital stock of the Company, then in each case the Exercise Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) outstanding immediately before such event and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event, and the number of shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be proportionately adjusted such that the aggregate Exercise Price of this Warrant shall remain unchanged. Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 3(a) shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination or re-classification.
b) Subsequent Rights Offerings. In addition to any adjustments pursuant to Section 3(a) above, if at any time the Company grants, issues or sells any Common Stock Equivalents or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property pro rata to the record holders of any class of shares of Common Stock (the “Purchase Rights”), then the Holder will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which the Holder could have acquired if the Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof, including without limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date on which a record is taken for the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of shares of Common Stock are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights (provided, however, that to the extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such Purchase Right would result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Purchase Right to such extent (or beneficial ownership of such shares of Common Stock as a result of such Purchase Right to such extent) and such Purchase Right to such extent shall be held in abeyance for the Holder until such time, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation).
c) Pro Rata Distributions. During such time as this Warrant is outstanding, if the Company shall declare or make any dividend or other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of shares of Common Stock, by way of return of capital or otherwise (including, without limitation, any distribution of cash, stock or other securities, property or options by way of a dividend, spin off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction) (a “Distribution”), at any time after the issuance of this Warrant, then, in each such case, the Holder shall be entitled to participate in such Distribution to the same extent that the Holder would have participated therein if the Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof, including without limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date of which a record is taken for such Distribution, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of shares of Common Stock are to be determined for the participation in such Distribution (provided, however, that to the extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such Distribution would result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Distribution to such extent (or in the beneficial ownership of any shares of Common Stock as a result of such Distribution to such extent) and the portion of such Distribution shall be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until such time, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation).
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d) Fundamental Transaction. If, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions effects any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another Person, (ii) the Company (or any Subsidiary), directly or indirectly, effects any sale, lease, license, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets in one or a series of related transactions, (iii) any, direct or indirect, purchase offer, tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the Company or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Common Stock are permitted to sell, tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property and has been accepted by the holders of 50% or more of the outstanding Common Stock or 50% or more of the voting power of the common equity of the Company, (iv) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions effects any reclassification, reorganization or recapitalization of the Common Stock or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Stock is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property, or (v) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions consummates a stock or share purchase agreement or other business combination (including, without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off, merger or scheme of arrangement) with another Person or group of Persons whereby such other Person or group acquires 50% or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock or 50% or more of the voting power of the common equity of the Company (each a “Fundamental Transaction”), then, upon any subsequent exercise of this Warrant, the Holder shall have the right to receive, for each Warrant Share that would have been issuable upon such exercise immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, at the option of the Holder (without regard to any limitation in Section 2(e) on the exercise of this Warrant), the number of shares of Common Stock of the successor or acquiring corporation or of the Company, if it is the surviving corporation, and any additional consideration (the “Alternate Consideration”) receivable as a result of such Fundamental Transaction by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock for which this Warrant is exercisable immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction (without regard to any limitation in Section 2(e) on the exercise of this Warrant). For purposes of any such exercise, the determination of the Exercise Price shall be appropriately adjusted to apply to such Alternate Consideration based on the amount of Alternate Consideration issuable in respect of one share of Common Stock in such Fundamental Transaction, and the Company shall apportion the Exercise Price among the Alternate Consideration in a reasonable manner reflecting the relative value of any different components of the Alternate Consideration. If holders of Common Stock are given any choice as to the securities, cash or property to be received in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Holder shall be given the same choice as to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any exercise of this Warrant following such Fundamental Transaction. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, in the event of a Fundamental Transaction, the Company or any Successor Entity (as defined below) shall, at the Holder’s option, exercisable at any time concurrently with, or within 30 days after, the consummation of the Fundamental Transaction (or, if later, the date of the public announcement of the applicable Fundamental Transaction), purchase this Warrant from the Holder by paying to the Holder an amount of cash equal to the Black Scholes Value (as defined below) of the remaining unexercised portion of this Warrant on the date of the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction; provided, however, that, if the Fundamental Transaction is not within the Company’s control, including not approved by the Company’s Board of Directors, the Holder shall only be entitled to receive from the Company or any Successor Entity the same type or form of consideration (and in the same proportion), at the Black Scholes Value of the unexercised portion of this Warrant, that is being offered and paid to the holders of Common Stock of the Company in connection with the Fundamental Transaction, whether that consideration be in the form of cash, stock or any combination thereof, or whether the holders of Common Stock are given the choice to receive from among alternative forms of consideration in connection with the Fundamental Transaction; provided, further, that if holders of Common Stock of the Company are not offered or paid any consideration in such Fundamental Transaction, such holders of Common Stock will be deemed to have received common stock of the Successor Entity (which Entity may be the Company following such Fundamental Transaction) in such Fundamental Transaction. “Black Scholes Value” means the value of this Warrant based on the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model obtained from the “OV” function on Bloomberg determined as of the day of consummation of the applicable Fundamental Transaction for pricing purposes and reflecting (A) a risk-free interest rate corresponding to the U.S. Treasury rate for a period equal to the time between the date of the public announcement of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction and the Termination Date, (B) an expected volatility equal to the greater of (1) the 30 day volatility, (2) the 100 day volatility or (3) the 365 day volatility, each of clauses (1)-(3) as obtained from the HVT function on Bloomberg (determined utilizing a 365 day annualization factor) as of the Trading Day immediately following the public announcement of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction, (C) the underlying price per share used in such calculation shall be the highest VWAP during the period beginning on the Trading Day immediately preceding the public announcement of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction (or the consummation of the applicable Fundamental Transaction, if earlier) and ending on the Trading Day of the Holder’s request pursuant to this Section 3(d) and (D) a remaining option time equal to the time between the date of the public announcement of the applicable contemplated Fundamental Transaction and the Termination Date and (E) a zero cost of borrow. The payment of the Black Scholes Value will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds (or such other consideration) within the later of (i) five Business Days of the Holder’s election and (ii) the date of consummation of the Fundamental Transaction. The Company shall cause any successor entity in a Fundamental Transaction in which the Company is not the survivor (the “Successor Entity”) to assume in writing all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant in accordance with the provisions of this Section 3(d) pursuant to written agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Holder and approved by the Holder (without unreasonable delay) prior to such Fundamental Transaction and shall, at the option of the Holder, deliver to the Holder in exchange for this Warrant a security of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written instrument substantially similar in form and substance to this Warrant which is exercisable for a corresponding number of shares of capital stock of such Successor Entity (or its parent entity) equivalent to the shares of Common Stock acquirable and receivable upon exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant) prior to such Fundamental Transaction, and with an exercise price which applies the exercise price hereunder to such shares of capital stock (but taking into account the relative value of the shares of Common Stock pursuant to such Fundamental Transaction and the value of such shares of capital stock, such number of shares of capital stock and such exercise price being for the purpose of protecting the economic value of this Warrant immediately prior to the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction), and which is reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Holder. Upon the occurrence of any such Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall be added to the term “Company” under this Warrant (so that from and after the occurrence or consummation of such Fundamental Transaction, each and every provision of this Warrant referring to the “Company” shall refer instead to each of the Company and the Successor Entity or Successor Entities, jointly and severally), and the Successor Entity or Successor Entities, jointly and severally with the Company, may exercise every right and power of the Company prior thereto and the Successor Entity or Successor Entities shall assume all of the obligations of the Company prior thereto under this Warrant with the same effect as if the Company and such Successor Entity or Successor Entities, jointly and severally, had been named as the Company herein. For the avoidance of doubt, the Holder shall be entitled to the benefits of the provisions of this Section 3(d) regardless of (i) whether the Company has sufficient authorized shares of Common Stock for the issuance of Warrant Shares and/or (ii) whether a Fundamental Transaction occurs prior to the Initial Exercise Date.
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e) Calculations. All calculations under this Section 3 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as the case may be. For purposes of this Section 3, the number of shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given date shall be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) issued and outstanding.
f) Notice to Holder.
i. Adjustment to Exercise Price. Whenever the Exercise Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 3, the Company shall promptly deliver to the Holder by email a notice setting forth the Exercise Price after such adjustment and any resulting adjustment to the number of Warrant Shares and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.
ii. Notice to Allow Exercise by Holder. If (A) the Company shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form) on the Common Stock, (B) the Company shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of the Common Stock, (C) the Company shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or of any rights, (D) the approval of any stockholders of the Company shall be required in connection with any reclassification of the Common Stock, any consolidation or merger to which the Company (or any of its Subsidiaries) is a party, any sale or transfer of all or substantially all of its assets, or any compulsory share exchange whereby the Common Stock is converted into other securities, cash or property, or (E) the Company shall authorize the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Company, then, in each case, the Company shall cause to be delivered by email to the Holder at its last email address as it shall appear upon the Warrant Register of the Company, at least 20 calendar days prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of the Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares of the Common Stock for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange; provided that the failure to deliver such notice or any defect therein or in the delivery thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice. To the extent that any notice provided in this Warrant constitutes, or contains, material, non-public information regarding the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously file such notice with the Commission pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K. The Holder shall remain entitled to exercise this Warrant during the period commencing on the date of such notice to the effective date of the event triggering such notice except as may otherwise be expressly set forth herein.
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Section 4. Transfer of Warrant.
a) Transferability. Subject to compliance with any applicable securities laws and the conditions set forth in Section 4(d) hereof, this Warrant and all rights hereunder (including, without limitation, any registration rights) are transferable, in whole or in part, upon surrender of this Warrant at the principal office of the Company or its designated agent, together with a written assignment of this Warrant substantially in the form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder or its agent or attorney and funds sufficient to pay any transfer taxes payable upon the making of such transfer. Upon such surrender and, if required, such payment, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in the name of the assignee or assignees, as applicable, and in the denomination or denominations specified in such instrument of assignment, and shall issue to the assignor a new Warrant evidencing the portion of this Warrant not so assigned, and this Warrant shall promptly be cancelled. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Warrant to the Company unless the Holder has assigned this Warrant in full, in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company within three (3) Trading Days of the date on which the Holder delivers an assignment form to the Company assigning this Warrant in full. The Warrant, if properly assigned in accordance herewith, may be exercised by a new holder for the purchase of Warrant Shares without having a new Warrant issued.
b) New Warrants. This Warrant may be divided or combined with other Warrants upon presentation hereof at the aforesaid office of the Company, together with a written notice specifying the names and denominations in which new Warrants are to be issued, signed by the Holder or its agent or attorney. Subject to compliance with Section 4(a), as to any transfer which may be involved in such division or combination, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in exchange for the Warrant or Warrants to be divided or combined in accordance with such notice. All Warrants issued on transfers or exchanges shall be dated the initial issuance date of this Warrant and shall be identical with this Warrant except as to the number of Warrant Shares issuable pursuant thereto.
c) Warrant Register. The Company shall act as the warrant agent to the Holder. The Company shall register this Warrant, upon records to be maintained by the Company for that purpose (the “Warrant Register”), in the name of the record Holder hereof for the benefit of the Holder. The Company may deem and treat the registered Holder of this Warrant as the absolute owner hereof for the purpose of any exercise hereof or any distribution to the Holder, and for all other purposes, absent actual notice to the contrary. The Holder shall have the right to request at any time the issuance of an ink-original warrant evidencing the ownership of this Warrant to such Holder, which shall be dated the original issue date and delivered to the address specified by the Holder within one (1) trading day upon request.
d) Transfer Restrictions. If, at the time of the surrender of this Warrant in connection with any transfer of this Warrant, the transfer of this Warrant shall not be either (i) registered pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or (ii) eligible for resale without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions or current public information requirements pursuant to Rule 144, the Company may require, as a condition of allowing such transfer, that the Holder or transferee of this Warrant, as the case may be, provide to the Company an opinion of counsel in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company to the effect that the transfer of this Warrant does not require registration under the Securities Act.
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e) Representation by the Holder. The Holder, by the acceptance hereof, represents and warrants that it is acquiring this Warrant and, upon any exercise hereof, will acquire the Warrant Shares issuable upon such exercise, for its own account and not with a view to or for distributing or reselling such Warrant Shares or any part thereof in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law, except pursuant to sales registered or exempted under the Securities Act.
Section 5. Miscellaneous.
a) No Rights as Stockholder Until Exercise; No Settlement in Cash. This Warrant does not entitle the Holder to any voting rights, dividends or other rights as a stockholder of the Company prior to the exercise hereof as set forth in Section 2(d)(i), except as expressly set forth in Section 3. Without limiting any rights of a Holder to receive Warrant Shares on a “cashless exercise” pursuant to Section 2(c) or to receive cash payments pursuant to Section 2(d)(i) and Section 2(d)(iv) herein, in no event shall the Company be required to net cash settle an exercise of this Warrant.
b) Loss, Theft, Destruction or Mutilation of Warrant. The Company covenants that upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to it of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant or any stock certificate relating to the Warrant Shares, and in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to it (which, in the case of the Warrant, shall not include the posting of any bond), and upon surrender and cancellation of such Warrant or stock certificate, if mutilated, the Company will make and deliver a new Warrant or stock certificate of like tenor and dated as of such cancellation, in lieu of such Warrant or stock certificate.
c) Saturdays, Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required or granted herein shall not be a Trading Day, then, such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding Trading Day.
d) Authorized Shares.
The Company covenants that, during the period the Warrant is outstanding, it will reserve from its authorized and unissued Common Stock a sufficient number of shares to provide for the issuance of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of any purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company further covenants that its issuance of this Warrant shall constitute full authority to its officers who are charged with the duty of issuing the necessary Warrant Shares upon the exercise of the purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company will take all such reasonable action as may be necessary to assure that such Warrant Shares may be issued as provided herein without violation of any applicable law or regulation, or of any requirements of the Trading Market upon which the Common Stock may be listed. The Company covenants that all Warrant Shares which may be issued upon the exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant will, upon exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant and payment for such Warrant Shares in accordance herewith, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges created by the Company in respect of the issue thereof (other than taxes in respect of any transfer occurring contemporaneously with such issue).
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Except and to the extent as waived or consented to by the Holder, the Company shall not by any action, including, without limitation, amending its certificate of incorporation or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate to protect the rights of Holder as set forth in this Warrant against impairment. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company will (i) not increase the par value of any Warrant Shares above the amount payable therefor upon such exercise immediately prior to such increase in par value, (ii) take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant and (iii) use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all such authorizations, exemptions or consents from any public regulatory body having jurisdiction thereof, as may be, necessary to enable the Company to perform its obligations under this Warrant.
Before taking any action which would result in an adjustment in the number of Warrant Shares for which this Warrant is exercisable or in the Exercise Price, the Company shall obtain all such authorizations or exemptions thereof, or consents thereto, as may be necessary from any public regulatory body or bodies having jurisdiction thereof.
e) Jurisdiction. This Warrant shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements made and to be fully performed therein. Any disputes that arise under this Warrant, even after the expiration of this Warrant, will be heard only in the state or federal courts located in the City of New York, State of New York. The Holder and the Company expressly agree to submit themselves to the jurisdiction of the foregoing courts in the City of New York, State of New York. The Holder and the Company expressly waive any rights they may have to contest the jurisdiction, venue or authority of any court sitting in the City and State of New York. In the event Holder is successful in any action, or suit against the Company, arising out of or relating to this Warrant, the final judgment or award entered shall be entitled to have and recover from the Company the costs and expenses incurred in connection therewith, including its reasonable attorneys’ fees. Any rights to trial by jury with respect to any such action, proceeding or suit are hereby waived by the Holder and the Company.
f) Restrictions. The Holder acknowledges that the Warrant Shares acquired upon the exercise of this Warrant, if not registered, and the Holder does not utilize cashless exercise, will have restrictions upon resale imposed by state and federal securities laws.
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g) Nonwaiver and Expenses. No course of dealing or any delay or failure to exercise any right hereunder on the part of Holder shall operate as a waiver of such right or otherwise prejudice the Holder’s rights, powers or remedies, notwithstanding the fact that the right to exercise this Warrant terminates on the Termination Date. Without limiting any other provision of this Warrant, if the Company willfully and knowingly fails to comply with any provision of this Warrant, which results in any material damages to the Holder, the Company shall pay to the Holder such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover any costs and expenses including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees, including those of appellate proceedings, incurred by the Holder in collecting any amounts due pursuant hereto or in otherwise enforcing any of its rights, powers or remedies hereunder.
h) Notices. Any notice, request or other document required or permitted to be given or delivered to the Holder by the Company shall be delivered to the address for the Holder in the Warrant Register.
i) Limitation of Liability. No provision hereof, in the absence of any affirmative action by the Holder to exercise this Warrant to purchase Warrant Shares, and no enumeration herein of the rights or privileges of the Holder, shall give rise to any liability of the Holder for the purchase price of any Common Stock or as a stockholder of the Company, whether such liability is asserted by the Company or by creditors of the Company.
j) Remedies. The Holder, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law, including recovery of damages, will be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Warrant. The Company agrees that monetary damages would not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of a breach by it of the provisions of this Warrant and hereby agrees to waive and not to assert the defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate.
k) Successors and Assigns. Subject to applicable securities laws, this Warrant and the rights and obligations evidenced hereby shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of the Company and the successors and permitted assigns of Holder. The provisions of this Warrant are intended to be for the benefit of any Holder from time to time of this Warrant and shall be enforceable by the Holder or holder of Warrant Shares.
l) Amendment. This Warrant may be modified or amended or the provisions hereof waived with the written consent of the Company, on the one hand, and the Holder of this Warrant, on the other hand.
m) Severability. Wherever possible, each provision of this Warrant shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Warrant shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provisions or the remaining provisions of this Warrant.
n) Headings. The headings used in this Warrant are for the convenience of reference only and shall not, for any purpose, be deemed a part of this Warrant.
o) Electronic Signatures. Electronically scanned and transmitted signatures, including by email attachment, shall be deemed originals for all purposes of this Warrant.
********************
(Signature
Page Follows)
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be executed by its officer thereunto duly authorized as of the date first above indicated.
| XCF Global, Inc. | ||
| By: | ||
| Name: | ||
| Title: | ||
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NOTICE OF EXERCISE
| To: | XCF Global, Inc. |
(1) The undersigned hereby elects to purchase ________ Warrant Shares of the Company pursuant to the terms of the attached Warrant (only if exercised in full), and tenders herewith payment of the exercise price in full, together with all applicable transfer taxes, if any.
(2) Payment shall take the form of (check applicable box):
[ ] in lawful money of the United States; or
[ ] if permitted the cancellation of such number of Warrant Shares as is necessary, in accordance with the formula set forth in subsection 2(c), to exercise this Warrant with respect to the maximum number of Warrant Shares purchasable pursuant to the cashless exercise procedure set forth in subsection 2(c).
(3) Please issue said Warrant Shares in the name of the undersigned or in such other name as is specified below:
_______________________________
The Warrant Shares shall be delivered to the following DWAC Account Number:
_______________________________
_______________________________
_______________________________
(4) Accredited Investor. The undersigned is an “accredited investor” as defined in Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
[SIGNATURE OF HOLDER]
Name of Investing Entity: ________________________________________________________________________
Signature of Authorized Signatory of Investing Entity: _________________________________________________
Name of Authorized Signatory: ___________________________________________________________________
Title of Authorized Signatory: ____________________________________________________________________
Date: ________________________________________________________________________________________
EXHIBIT B
ASSIGNMENT FORM
(To assign the foregoing Warrant, execute this form and supply required information. Do not use this form to exercise the Warrant to purchase shares.)
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the foregoing Warrant and all rights evidenced thereby are hereby assigned to
| Name: | ||
| (Please Print) | ||
| Address: | ||
| (Please Print) | ||
| Phone Number: | ||
| Email Address: | ||
| Dated: _______________ __, ______ | ||
| Holder’s Signature: _______________________________ | ||
| Holder’s Address: ________________________________ |
Exhibit 10.8
SENIOR SECURED 25% ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT PROMISSORY NOTE
AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
THIS SENIOR SECURED 25% ORIGINAL ISSUE DISCOUNT PROMISSORY NOTE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (the “Note” or this “Agreement”) is made on July 16, 2026, by and between Hollywood Horizons, Inc., a California corporation, with its registered address at 1628 Pandora Street, Los Angeles, CA 90024 (the “LENDER”) and XCF Global, Inc., a Delaware corporation with its principal executive offices at 3040 Post Oak Blvd., 18th Floor, Suite 164, Houston, Texas 77056, United States (the “BORROWER”). The LENDER and the BORROWER are referred to individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties”.
RECITALS
WHEREAS the LENDER wishes to lend funds to the BORROWER on a short-term, senior secured bridge basis, and the BORROWER wishes to borrow such funds;
WHEREAS the BORROWER’s obligations under this Note are to be secured by a first-priority security interest in the Collateral, and are to be supported by the Pledged Shares and the registration rights described herein;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein, the Parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE I: DEFINITIONS
As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings set forth below; other capitalized terms are defined where they first appear.
“Collateral” has the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.
“Default Rate” a rate per annum equal to the lesser of (a) eighteen percent (18.0%) per annum (1.5% per month) and (b) the Maximum Lawful Rate.
“Environmental Attributes” all renewable identification numbers (RINs), low carbon fuel standard (LCFS) and CARB credits, renewable or clean fuel production and blending credits (including credits under Section 45Z of the Internal Revenue Code and other Inflation Reduction Act incentives), carbon offsets, emission reductions, and all other environmental, renewable, or low-carbon attributes generated by or attributable to the BORROWER or their products, together with all rights to apply for, generate, hold, transfer, monetize, and receive proceeds of the foregoing.
“Excluded Collateral” shall mean any collateral pursuant to the indebtedness with the Greater Nevada Credit Union (“GNCU”), Twain GL XXVIII, LLC (“Twain”), or other existing indebtedness of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries.
“Free Trading” with respect to any shares, that such shares (a) are covered by an effective Registration Statement permitting their resale or are eligible for resale without volume or manner-of-sale limitation under Rule 144, (b) bear no restrictive legend, and (c) have been deposited in book-entry form in a brokerage or custody account designated by the LENDER.
“Maximum Lawful Rate” the maximum non-usurious rate of interest permitted from time to time by applicable law.
“Obligations” all present and future indebtedness, obligations, and liabilities of the BORROWER to the LENDER under this Agreement and the other Security Documents, including the Loan Balance Due, the Default Payment Amount, the Registration Delay Payments, fees, costs, and Enforcement Costs.
“Permitted Indebtedness” indebtedness existing on the date hereof and disclosed in the company’s public filings or on Schedule 1, and ordinary-course trade payables; provided that no such indebtedness shall rank senior to or pari passu with the Obligations without the LENDER’s prior written consent.
“Permitted Liens” (a) liens existing on the date hereof and disclosed in the company’s public filings or on Schedule 1; (b) liens for taxes not yet due or being contested in good faith; and (c) statutory liens arising in the ordinary course; in each case so long as such liens do not attach to the Pledged Shares and are not senior to the LENDER’s liens on the other Collateral except as set forth in the company’s public filings or on Schedule 1.
“Penalty of Default Shares” 5,000,000 shares of the BORROWER’s Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, reserved but not issued. Penalty of Default Shares are to be issued in the name of the LENDER if and immediately after the occurrence of an Event of Default. The Penalty of Default Shares are a penalty for BORROWER being in default and they are not payment against any principal of interest payment obligation arising from this Agreement.
“Registrable Securities” the Commitment Shares and the Penalty of Default Shares.
“Security Documents” this Agreement, each Control Agreement, each Security Agreement, each UCC financing statement, and each other document securing or evidencing the Obligations.
“UCC” the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of Nevada or, as to perfection in any other jurisdiction, the Uniform Commercial Code of such jurisdiction.
ARTICLE II: THE LOAN
2.1 LOAN AMOUNT. The BORROWER intends to issue a senior secured 25% Original Issue Discount (“OID”) promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $400,000 (the “Loan Face Amount”) for an aggregate purchase price of $300,000, reflecting a 25% OID (the “Maximum Financing Amount”). The Note shall bear interest at ten percent (10%) per annum, payable monthly and shall be non-amortizing with a 2-month term. Interest shall be computed on the basis of the actual number of days elapsed over a 360-day year (the “Interest”). The Loan Face Amount together with all accrued and unpaid Interest is the “Loan Balance Due”. All amounts are payable solely in cash in United States Dollars. The Parties intend that the Interest and all other charges comply at all times with applicable usury law as provided in Section 2.5.
2.2 FUNDING. The amount funded by the LENDER equals $300,000.
2.3 MATURITY. The Loan Balance Due is fully due and payable in cash on the date that sixty (60) days following the funding date (the “Maturity”), or earlier upon acceleration following an Event of Default. The BORROWER can choose to pay the Loan Balance Due at any time prior to Maturity without a pre-payment penalty so long as the entire Loan Balance Due is paid.
2.4 DEFAULT INTEREST. From and after the occurrence of an Event of Default and during its continuance, all outstanding Obligations shall bear interest, payable on demand, at the Default Rate (“Default Interest”), subject to Section 2.5. Upon an uncured Event of Default, the Loan Balance Due, together with any Financing Repayment then due and unpaid, shall become immediately due and payable (the “Default Payment Amount”), together with Default Interest thereon until paid in full. No multiplier, premium, or penalty enhancement shall apply to the Default Payment Amount.
2.5 AGREED RATE; USURY SAVINGS. The Parties intend that this Loan be governed by the laws of the State of California. As a savings provision only, and solely to the extent a court of competent jurisdiction nonetheless determines that an applicable usury law imposes a Maximum Lawful Rate on the Obligations: (a) in no event shall the aggregate of all amounts that are or may be characterized as interest under such law — including, to the extent (and only to the extent) so required, any fees, the Financing Repayment, or the Registration Delay Payments exceed interest computed at the Maximum Lawful Rate; (b) to the fullest extent permitted by law, all such amounts shall be amortized, prorated, allocated, and spread throughout the full term of the Loan (and any extension or renewal) so as to minimize the effective rate of interest; and (c) any amount that would otherwise exceed the Maximum Lawful Rate shall automatically be reduced to the Maximum Lawful Rate, and any excess theretofore collected shall be applied to reduce principal or, if no principal then remains outstanding, refunded to the BORROWER. This Section controls over any conflicting provision of the Security Documents and is not a representation by the LENDER that any rate is lawful under any law.
2.6 BUSINESS PURPOSE; WAIVER OF USURY DEFENSES. The BORROWER represents that the Loan is obtained solely for business and commercial purposes and not for personal, family, or household purposes. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the BORROWER waives any defence, claim, or right based on usury (whether civil or criminal) and agrees not to assert that the Interest or any other charge hereunder is or may be usurious.
2.7 METHOD OF PAYMENT. The LENDER shall fund by wire transfer of United States Dollars to the account in ATTACHMENT A. The BORROWER shall make all payments in cash by wire transfer to the account in ATTACHMENT B, without setoff, counterclaim, or deduction (except as required by Section 2.11).
2.8 MANDATORY PREPAYMENTS. The BORROWER shall prepay the Obligations: (a) upon receiving the first net collections of revenues from sale of any products and/or services for which the BORROWER shall receive funds from paying customers or clients (a “Revenue Event”); or (b) with 100% of the net cash proceeds of any sale of assets outside the ordinary course of business. Upon occurrence of the first Revenue Event, the BORROWER shall use the entire amount of such revenue, net of the portion of the revenues encumbered for the forbearance agreement with Twain (and the comparable forbearance arrangement with the GNCU), to make a payment towards Loan Balance Due. If such a payment is not sufficient to pay back the entire Loan Balance Due, then the BORROWER shall repeat the same procedure to make payment towards Loan Balance Due from the second and all subsequent Revenue Events until the entire Loan Balance Due is paid. The Parties acknowledge and understand that the first Revenue Event is expected to occur in July, 2026 with each subsequent Revenue Event expected to be two weeks apart from the previous Revenue Event.
2.9 OPTIONAL PREPAYMENT. The BORROWER may prepay the outstanding principal in whole or in part at any time without premium or penalty, together with Interest accrued to the date of prepayment. No unearned or minimum interest shall be payable in respect of amounts prepaid.
2.10 FEES. The BORROWER shall pay the LENDER a non-refundable commitment fee of 500,000 shares of common stock of the BORROWER (the “Commitment Shares”), earned upon execution of this Agreement. The Commitment Shares shall be registered on the next registration statement filed by the BORROWER either on a form S-1 or an S-3.
2.11 TAXES; WITHHOLDING GROSS-UP. All payments shall be made free and clear of, and without deduction for, any taxes, except as required by law. If the BORROWER is required to deduct or withhold any tax (including U.S. withholding tax on interest paid to a non-U.S. lender), the sum payable shall be increased so that, after all required deductions, the LENDER receives an amount equal to that which it would have received had no deduction been made (a gross-up).
2.12 WARRANT. NONE.
ARTICLE III: CONDITIONS PRECEDENT TO FUNDING
The LENDER’s obligation to fund is subject to satisfaction (or written waiver by the LENDER) of each of the following:
| (a) | this Agreement, form of promissory note, and each other Security Document, duly executed by the BORROWER; |
| (b) | as a continuing obligation under this Agreement, the BORROWER shall, within five (5) business days of the date of this Agreement, irrevocably reserve with its transfer agent 5,000,000 shares of its authorized and unissued common stock (the “Reserved Shares”) exclusively for Penalty of Default Shares. The Reserved Shares shall be maintained by the transfer agent and shall not be issued, pledged, committed, reserved for any other purpose, or otherwise encumbered without the prior written consent of the LENDER, unless and until this requirement is released in writing by the LENDER. The Reserved Shares are to be issued to the LENDER immediately upon occurrence of an Event of Default. The Company shall instruct its transfer agent in writing to maintain the Reserved Shares and shall provide the LENDER with written confirmation from the transfer agent that such reservation has been established and will remain in effect until all obligations under the Loan Documents have been fully satisfied or the LENDER otherwise consents in writing to the release of the Reserved Shares. |
| (c) | certified resolutions of the board of directors of the BORROWER authorizing the transactions and the issuance of the Penalty of Default Shares; |
| (d) | good standing certificates and an officer’s certificate certifying organizational documents and the accuracy of the representations and warranties in all material respects; | |
| (e) | such other documents as the LENDER reasonably requests. |
ARTICLE IV: SECURITY INTEREST AND GUARANTY
4.1 GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST. To secure the prompt payment and performance of the Obligations, the BORROWER hereby grant to the LENDER a continuing first-priority security interest in and lien upon all of their respective right, title, and interest in the following, whether now owned or hereafter acquired (collectively, the “Collateral”): (a) all inventory, including sustainable aviation fuel, renewable diesel, naphtha, feedstock, and finished and in-process product; (b) all accounts and payment intangibles, including all receivables under offtake and supply agreements; (c) all Environmental Attributes; (d) all deposit accounts and securities accounts and the funds and financial assets therein; (e) all equipment, fixtures, and general intangibles; (f) all chattel paper, instruments, documents, letter-of-credit rights, and commercial tort claims; and (g) all products, proceeds, accessions, and supporting obligations of the foregoing. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Collateral shall not include Excluded Collateral.
4.2 PENALTY OF DEFAULT SHARES. as a continuing obligation under this Agreement, the BORROWER shall, within five (5) business days of the date of this Agreement, irrevocably reserve with its transfer agent 5,000,000 shares of its authorized and unissued common stock (the “Reserved Shares”) exclusively for Penalty of Default Shares. The Reserved Shares shall be maintained by the transfer agent and shall not be issued, pledged, committed, reserved for any other purpose, or otherwise encumbered without the prior written consent of the LENDER, unless and until this requirement is released in writing by the LENDER. The Reserved Shares are to be issued to the LENDER immediately upon occurrence of an Event of Default. The Company shall instruct its transfer agent in writing to maintain the Reserved Shares and shall provide the LENDER with written confirmation from the transfer agent that such reservation has been established and will remain in effect until all obligations under the Loan Documents have been fully satisfied or the LENDER otherwise consents in writing to the release of the Reserved Shares. Upon issuance, the Penalty of Default Shares shall be registered in the BORROWER’s next registration statement either on form S-1 or S-3.
4.3 COLLATERAL MAINTENANCE; TOP-UP. Not Applicable.
4.4 PERFECTION; FURTHER ASSURANCES. The BORROWER authorize the LENDER to file all UCC financing statements and shall execute and deliver such Control Agreements, account designations, transfer-agent instructions, and other documents, and take such further actions, as the LENDER reasonably requests to create, perfect, and maintain a first-priority perfected security interest in the Collateral and the Penalty of Default Shares.
4.5 NEGATIVE PLEDGE; PRIORITY. Except for Permitted Liens, the BORROWER shall not create, incur, or permit any lien on, or sell or transfer, any Collateral. The LENDER’s liens shall be senior to all other liens other than Permitted Liens expressly identified as senior in the company’s public filings or on Schedule 2. The BORROWER shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a subordination or intercreditor agreement from any existing secured creditor whose lien would otherwise rank ahead of the LENDER’s lien on the Collateral.
4.6 REMEDIES. Upon an Event of Default, the LENDER may exercise all rights and remedies of a secured party under the UCC and the Security Documents, including taking possession of, collecting, and selling the Collateral and the Penalty of Default Shares (by public or private sale, subject to applicable securities laws), and applying the proceeds to the Obligations. The BORROWER acknowledges that a private sale of the Penalty of Default Shares effected in compliance with securities laws is commercially reasonable. All remedies are cumulative.
ARTICLE V: REGISTRATION RIGHTS AND CURRENT INFORMATION
5.1 MANDATORY REGISTRATION. The BORROWER shall prepare and file with the SEC a registration statement covering the resale of all Registrable Securities (a “Registration Statement”) no later than fifteen (15) days after the BORROWER’S registration statement on Form S-4 related to the BCA (as defined below) has been declared effective (the “Filing Deadline”), and shall use its best efforts to cause such Registration Statement to be declared effective no later than sixty (60) days after the funding date (or, if reviewed by the SEC, ninety (90) days) (the “Effectiveness Deadline”), and to keep it effective until all Registrable Securities are Free Trading or sold.
5.2 REGISTRATION DELAY PAYMENTS. If (a) the Registration Statement is not filed by the Filing Deadline or declared effective by the Effectiveness Deadline, or (b) the Registrable Securities are not otherwise Free Trading by the Effectiveness Deadline, then, as partial liquidated damages and not as a penalty, the BORROWER shall pay the LENDER an amount equal to one and one-half percent (1.5%) of the Loan Face Amount for each thirty (30)-day period (pro-rated for partial periods) during which such failure continues (the “Registration Delay Payments”), subject to an aggregate cap of twelve percent (12.0%) of the Loan Face Amount. The Parties agree that actual damages from delay would be difficult to ascertain and that this measure is a reasonable estimate thereof. The Registration Delay Payments are in lieu of, and not in addition to, any fixed monthly charge tied to the registration of the shares.
5.3 CURRENT PUBLIC INFORMATION. The BORROWER shall (a) cure all delinquencies in its SEC reporting and file all reports required under the Exchange Act on a timely basis, and (b) otherwise satisfy the current public information requirement of Rule 144(c), in each case so as to make and keep Rule 144 available for the Registrable Securities. The BORROWER acknowledges that Rule 144 is unavailable while it is delinquent in its periodic reporting and, as a former shell company, may be subject to additional Rule 144 conditions.
5.4 LEGEND REMOVAL. Promptly upon the Registrable Securities becoming eligible for resale under an effective Registration Statement or Rule 144, the BORROWER shall, at its expense, cause a legal opinion to be delivered to its transfer agent to remove all restrictive legends and deliver the shares in book-entry form to the buyer of such Registrable Securities upon the resale of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the Registration Statement or Rule 144, as applicable.
5.5 DEFINITION OF DELIVERY OBJECTIVE. The BORROWER’s obligations under this Article are satisfied with respect to any shares only when such shares are Free Trading and have been deposited, unlegended and in book-entry form, in the account designated by the LENDER.
ARTICLE VI: REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE BORROWER
The BORROWER represents and warrants, as of the date hereof and the funding date:
6.1 ORGANIZATION; AUTHORITY. The Borrower is duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction (the BORROWER under Delaware law), and has full power and authority to execute, deliver, and perform the Security Documents, which constitute valid and binding obligations enforceable in accordance with their terms.
6.2 NO CONFLICTS; CONSENTS. The execution, delivery, and performance do not violate any organizational document, law, or material agreement, and, except for filings to perfect the liens and to register the Registrable Securities and any required Nasdaq or shareholder approvals expressly disclosed, require no consent that has not been obtained.
6.3 SEC DOCUMENTS. Except as disclosed in the company’s public filings or on Schedule 2, the BORROWER has timely filed all reports required under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act (the “SEC Documents”); the BORROWER discloses that it is currently delinquent in certain periodic filings and is subject to Nasdaq continued-listing notices, the status of which is described in the company’s public filings or on Schedule 2. The financial statements in the SEC Documents comply in all material respects with U.S. GAAP and fairly present the BORROWER’s financial position.
6.4 TITLE; LIENS. The Borrower owns the Collateral free of liens other than Permitted Liens, and upon filing of the UCC financing statements and execution of the Control Agreements, the LENDER will have a first-priority perfected security interest in the Collateral, subject only to Permitted Liens expressly identified as senior in the company’s public filings or on Schedule 1.
6.5 PENALTY OF DEFAULT SHARES. The Penalty of Default Shares, when issued and delivered, will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid, non-assessable, and free of pre-emptive rights and liens other than the LENDER’s, and all approvals required for their issuance will have been obtained.
6.6 LITIGATION. There are no material actions, suits, or investigations pending or threatened that would have a Material Adverse Effect, except as disclosed in the company’s public filings or on Schedule 2.
ARTICLE VII: COVENANTS
7.1 AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS. So long as any Obligations remain outstanding, the BORROWER shall: (a) deliver to the LENDER all SEC filings, and quarterly and annual financial statements; (b) promptly notify the LENDER of any default, Material Adverse Effect, or Nasdaq or SEC notice; (c) maintain insurance with the LENDER named as loss payee/additional insured; (d) maintain corporate existence, properties, and all material permits; (e) use best efforts to maintain the listing of the Class A Common Stock on Nasdaq and to cure any delinquency or deficiency; (f) maintain in full force the business combination agreement among the BORROWER, DevvStream, and the other parties thereto (the “BCA”), and promptly notify the LENDER of any default thereunder or amendment thereto; and (g) execute such further assurances as the LENDER reasonably requests.
7.2 NEGATIVE COVENANTS. So long as any Obligations remain outstanding, neither the BORROWER shall, without the LENDER’s prior written consent: (a) incur indebtedness ranking senior to or pari passu with the Obligations (other than Permitted Indebtedness); (b) create or permit any lien on the Collateral other than Permitted Liens; (c) sell or transfer assets outside the ordinary course; (d) declare or pay dividends or make other restricted payments; (e) effect any change of control; (f) amend the BCA or its organizational documents in a manner adverse to the LENDER; or (g) use the Loan proceeds other than for working capital and the transactions contemplated by the BCA.
ARTICLE VIII: EVENTS OF DEFAULT
8.1 Each of the following is an “Event of Default”:
| i. | NON-PAYMENT. failure to pay any amount when due. Failure to pay Loan Balance Due upon occurrence of Revenue Events. Failure to advance the entire proceeds from all Revenue Events net of the portion encumbered for the forbearance agreement with Twain (and the comparable forbearance arrangement with GNCU) until the entire Loan Balance Due is paid. |
| ii. | BREACH OF COVENANT. failure to comply with any covenant or obligation (including the Coverage Ratio, perfection, registration, and listing covenants). |
| iii. | MISREPRESENTATION. any representation or warranty proves incorrect in any material respect when made (a “Misrepresentation”), provided that such Misrepresentation has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect on the Borrower, and except to the extent that (1) Lender has suffered no unreimbursed loss on account of such Misrepresentation, nor has the same resulted in a Material Adverse Effect on Lender or Borrower or under this Agreement, (2) such Misrepresentation was unintentional and otherwise not known to Borrower to be false or misleading when made, and (3) such Misrepresentation can be cured (meaning that the facts and circumstances underlying the applicable Misrepresentation can be changed such that the applicable representation made will be true and correct) and is diligently and expeditiously cured in connection herewith (provided that such cure must be completed within thirty (30) days, unless the same may be cured by payment of money, in which case the same must be completed within ten (10) days) |
| iv. | COLLATERAL/PERFECTION FAILURE. any Security Document ceases to be in full force, or the LENDER ceases to have a first-priority perfected security interest in or control over any material Collateral or the Pledged Shares. |
| v. | REGISTRATION FAILURE. the Registrable Securities are not Free Trading within thirty (30) days after the Effectiveness Deadline (beyond which the Registration Delay Payments shall continue to accrue subject to the cap). |
| vi. | CROSS-DEFAULT. any default under other indebtedness of the Borrower permitting acceleration, or any material default or termination under the BCA or any material offtake or financing agreement. |
| vii. | INSOLVENCY; BANKRUPTCY. insolvency, assignment for the benefit of creditors, or any bankruptcy or similar proceeding not dismissed within thirty (30) days; provided that a going-concern qualification alone shall not be an admission of insolvency. |
| viii. | JUDGMENTS. an unsatisfied or unstayed money judgment in excess of US$50,000 for thirty (30) days, that are no longer subject to appeal, and that are not currently disclosed in the company’s public filings. |
| ix. | CHANGE OF CONTROL. any change of control without the LENDER’s consent. |
| x. | MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT. any event that has, in the LENDER’s reasonable discretion, a Material Adverse Effect on the ability to perform the Obligations or on the value of the Collateral. A Material Adverse Effect is: not having a Revenue Event in the month of July, 2026. A Material Adverse Effect is: not having Revenue Events once every two weeks after the first Revenue Event in July, 2026. |
| xi. | NASDAQ DELISTING-LATE FILING OF SEC FILINGS. the Class A Common Stock is delisted, suspended, or subject to a delisting determination by Nasdaq or its principal market. BORROWER fails to be current with SEC filings. |
8.2 The BORROWER shall have fifteen (15) days to cure a monetary default and twenty (20) days to cure a non-monetary default capable of cure (the “Cure Period”); defaults under clauses (iv), (vi), (vii), and (ix), require no cure period. Upon an uncured Event of Default, the LENDER may, by notice, declare the Default Payment Amount immediately due and payable, with Default Interest, and exercise all rights under Article IV and applicable law. Remedies are cumulative, and the LENDER shall be entitled to specific performance of the registration, perfection, and top-up covenants.
ARTICLE IX: MISCELLANEOUS
9.1 GOVERNING LAW; JURISDICTION; JURY WAIVER. This Agreement and the other Security Documents are governed by, and shall be construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of California, without regard to conflicts-of-law principles.
9.2 ASSIGNMENT. The LENDER may assign or participate any of its rights or obligations without the BORROWER’s consent. The BORROWER may not assign any rights or obligations without the LENDER’s prior written consent.
9.3 ENFORCEMENT COSTS. The BORROWER shall pay all of the LENDER’s costs of enforcement, including reasonable attorneys’ fees (“Enforcement Costs”), which shall be added to the Obligations and bear Default Interest.
9.4 NOTICES. Notices shall be in writing and delivered to the addresses in ATTACHMENT C (or as updated by notice).
9.5 ENTIRE AGREEMENT; AMENDMENTS. The Security Documents contain the entire agreement and supersede prior understandings. No amendment or waiver is effective unless in a writing signed by the Party against whom it is enforced.
9.6 COUNTERPARTS; ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts and by electronic signature (PDF, DocuSign, or AdobeSign), each having the same effect as an original.
9.7 SEVERABILITY. If any provision is held unenforceable, the remainder shall continue in effect, provided that no severance shall materially reduce the economic benefit to the LENDER.
9.8 PUBLICITY. No Party shall issue any press release regarding the transactions without the other’s prior consent, except as required by law or exchange rules.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Secured Bridge Loan and Security Agreement as of the date first written above.
| BORROWER: XCF Global, Inc. | ||
| By: | /s/ Chris Cooper | |
| Name: | Chris Cooper | |
| Title: | CEO | |
| Date: | 7/16/2026 | |
| LENDER: Hollywood Horizons, Inc. | ||
| By: | /s/ Jacques Tizabli | |
| Name: | Jacques Tizabi | |
| Title | President | |
| Date: | 7/16/2026 | |
ATTACHMENT A: BORROWER BANK WIRE INSTRUCTIONS- Omitted
ATTACHMENT B: LENDER BANK WIRE INSTRUCTIONS-Omitted
ATTACHMENT C: NOTICE ADDRESSES
If to the BORROWER:
XCF Global, Inc. 3040 Post Oak Blvd., 18th Floor, Suite 164, Houston, Texas,
2500 CityWest Blvd, Suite 150-138, Houston, TX 77056
ATTN: Harvey Schnitzer, e-mail: h.schnitzer@xcf.global
If to the LENDER:
Hollywood Horizons, Inc.
Jacques Tizabi
President
JTizabi@BrownStoneCapital.net
EXHIBITS
Omitted
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION
PURSUANT TO RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a)
UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Chris Cooper, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of XCF Global, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. I am responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) [Paragraph omitted pursuant to SEC Release Nos. 33-8238/34-47986 and 33-8392/34-49313];
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. I have disclosed, based on my most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: August 14, 2026
| /s/ Chris Cooper | |
| Chris Cooper | |
| Chief Executive Officer | |
| (as Principal Executive Officer) | |
| XCF Global Inc. |
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION
PURSUANT TO RULES 13a-14(a) AND 15d-14(a)
UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Harvey Schnitzer, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of XCF Global, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. I am responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) [Paragraph omitted pursuant to SEC Release Nos. 33-8238/34-47986 and 33-8392/34-49313];
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5. I have disclosed, based on my most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Date: August 14, 2026
| /s/ Harvey Schnitzer | |
| Harvey Schnitzer | |
| Chief Financial Officer | |
| (as Principal Financial Officer) | |
| XCF Global Inc. |
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION BY CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the quarterly report of XCF Global Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the three months ended June 30, 2026, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Christopher Cooper, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, to my knowledge, that:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: August 14, 2026
| /s/ Chris Cooper | |
| Chris Cooper | |
| Chief Executive Officer | |
| (as Principal Executive Officer) | |
| XCF Global Inc. |
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION BY CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the quarterly report of XCF Global Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the three months ended June 30, 2026, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Harvey Schnitzer, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, to my knowledge, that:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
Date: August 14, 2026
| /s/ Harvey Schnitzer | |
| Harvey Schnitzer | |
| Chief Financial Officer | |
| (as Principal Financial Officer) | |
| XCF Global Inc. |