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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): March 6, 2026

 

Aureus Greenway Holdings Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada   001-42507   99-0418678

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

2995 Remington Boulevard

Kissimmee, Florida

  34744
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (407) 344 4004

 

N/A

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.001 par value   AGH   The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company ☒

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

 

Merger Agreement

 

Overview

 

On March 8, 2026, Aureus Greenway Holdings Inc., a Nevada corporation (“Parent” or the “Company”), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) by and among Parent, Aureus Merger Sub Inc., a Delaware corporation and direct wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“Merger Sub”), Autonomous Power Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Target”), and Andrew Fox, solely in his capacity as the representative, agent and attorney-in-fact of the stockholders of Target (the “Stockholder Representative”). The Merger Agreement provides for, among other things, the merger of Merger Sub with and into Target (the “Merger”), with Target surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (the “Surviving Company”), on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement.

 

Merger Consideration

 

At the effective time of the Merger (the “Effective Time”), by virtue of the Merger and without any further action on the part of any party, each share of common stock of Target (“Target Common Stock”) issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than excluded shares held by Target (in treasury or otherwise), a subsidiary of Target, or Parent or any of its affiliates) will be cancelled and automatically converted into the right to receive shares of common stock of Parent, par value $0.001 per share (“Parent Common Stock”) subject to the exchange ratio of 599.18229 (the “Exchange Ratio”). No fractional shares of Parent Common Stock will be issued in connection with the Merger; any fractional shares will be rounded up to the nearest whole share.

 

Each outstanding and unexercised Target stock option, whether vested or unvested, will be assumed by Parent at the Effective Time and automatically converted into a stock option to acquire Parent Common Stock on substantially the same terms and conditions, with the number of shares subject to such option and the per share exercise price adjusted based on the Exchange Ratio, in each case in a manner consistent with the requirements of Section 409A (and, as applicable, Section 422) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). Each outstanding Target warrant will similarly be assumed by Parent at the Effective Time and converted into a warrant to acquire Parent Common Stock, with the number of shares and exercise price adjusted based on the Exchange Ratio. No fractional shares of Parent Common Stock will be subject to stock options or warrants assumed by Parent in connection with the Merger; any fractional shares will be rounded up to the nearest whole share.

 

Earn-Out

 

In addition to the Merger Consideration, the former stockholders of Target will be entitled to receive an additional 42,500,000 shares of Parent Common Stock (the “Earn-Out Shares”) upon the achievement of certain milestones (each, an “Earn-Out Triggering Event”) during the earn-out period specified in the Merger Agreement (the “Earn-Out Period”). As set forth in the Merger Agreement, the Earn-Out Shares will be increased to 50,000,000 shares of Parent Common Stock in the event that the Company PIPE (as defined in the Merger Agreement) is consummated prior to the Closing. The Earn-Out Shares are issuable in up to five tranches upon the occurrence of the applicable Earn-Out Triggering Events, as set forth more fully in the Merger Agreement.

 

Representations, Warranties and Covenants

 

The Merger Agreement contains customary representations and warranties made by each of Parent, Merger Sub, and Target. The Merger Agreement also contains customary covenants of each of Parent, Merger Sub and Target, including customary operating restricting Target and Parent from taking certain actions outside the ordinary course of business between the date of the Merger Agreement and the Effective Time, subject to certain exceptions. The representations and warranties contained in the Merger Agreement do not survive the Effective Time.

 

 

 

Conditions to Closing

 

The consummation of the Merger is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of certain customary conditions, including, among others: (i) the effectiveness of a registration statement on Form S-4 to be filed by Parent with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) to register shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued in the Merger; (ii) the mailing to Parent’s stockholders of an information statement on Schedule 14C pursuant to Regulation 14C (the “Information Statement”) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) describing the Parent Voting Matters (as defined below); (iii) the receipt of the required approval of Target’s stockholders; (iv) the receipt of the required approval of Parent’s stockholders with respect to certain matters related to the Merger (the “Parent Voting Matters”); (v) the approval for listing on the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) of the shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued in connection with the Merger; (vi) the absence of any law, order, or injunction prohibiting consummation of the Merger; (vii) the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the other party (subject to certain materiality qualifiers) and material compliance by the other party with its covenants and agreements under the Merger Agreement; (viii) the absence of a material adverse effect with respect to either party; and (ix) the consummation of the Parent Financing (as defined below).

 

Board of Directors and Management

 

As of the Effective Time, the board of directors of Parent (the “NewCo Board”) will be reconstituted and will consist of five directors selected by Target. The NewCo Board will include Andrew Fox among such directors. Officers of the combined company are expected to include Andrew Fox as Chief Executive Officer and Chair of the Newco Board; Brett Velicovich as President and Chief Operating Officer; Ed Jordan as Chief Financial Officer; Ziv Marom as Chief Technology Officer; and Jim Biehl as Chief Legal Officer.

 

Lock-Up and Leak-Out Agreements

 

Simultaneously with the execution and delivery of the Merger Agreement, certain significant stockholders of Target (the “Company Significant Holders”) entered into lock-up agreements with Parent (each, a “Lock-Up Agreement”), which will become effective as of the Closing. Simultaneously with the execution of the Merger Agreement, certain significant stockholders of Parent (the “Parent Significant Holders”) entered into leak-out agreements with Parent (each, a “Leak-Out Agreement”), which will also become effective as of the Closing. The Lock-Up Agreements and Leak-Out Agreements restrict the sale and transfer of Parent Common Stock held by the respective parties for the periods or under the market conditions specified therein.

 

Termination

 

The Merger Agreement may be terminated prior to the Effective Time under specified circumstances set forth therein, including: (i) by mutual written consent of Parent and Target; (ii) by either party if the Merger has not been consummated by December 31, 2026 (the “End Date”), subject to certain conditions and extensions; (iii) by either party if any governmental authority has issued a final, non-appealable order permanently enjoining or prohibiting the consummation of the Merger, subject to certain conditions; (iv) by either party if the required approval of the other party’s stockholders has not been obtained and provided to the other party; (v) by Parent, if Target has materially breached any of its representations, warranties or covenants, subject to a 30-day cure period and certain conditions; or (vi) by Target, if Parent or Merger Sub has materially breached any of their respective representations, warranties or covenants, subject to a 30-day cure period and certain conditions.

 

Tax Treatment

 

The Merger is intended to qualify as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code, and the Merger Agreement has been adopted as a “plan of reorganization” for purposes of Sections 354 and 361 of the Code.

 

 

 

Private Placement

 

Overview

 

In connection with the Merger Agreement, and prior to the execution thereof, on March 6, 2026, Parent entered into the following definitive agreements in connection with a private placement (the “Private Placement” or “Parent Financing”) of its securities: (i) a securities purchase agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) with certain institutional and accredited investors (the “Purchasers”); (ii) a registration rights agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) with the Purchasers and the holders of the Placement Agent Warrants (as defined below); and (iii) a placement agent agreement (the “Placement Agent Agreement”) with Dominari Securities LLC, as placement agent (the “Placement Agent”), pursuant to which the Placement Agent agreed to act as placement agent on a “best efforts” basis in connection with the Private Placement. Parent expects to receive gross proceeds of approximately $9.0 million from the Private Placement, before deducting Placement Agent fees and other offering expenses. The consummation of the Private Placement is a condition to the obligations of Target to effect the Merger.

 

Securities

 

Pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, Parent agreed to issue and sell to the Purchasers, and the Purchasers agreed to purchase from Parent, up to an aggregate of approximately $9.0 million of (i) shares of Parent Common Stock (the “Shares”) and/or (ii) pre-funded common stock purchase warrants (the “Pre-Funded Warrants”) to purchase shares of Parent Common Stock (“Warrant Shares”), in each case pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder. To the extent that a Purchaser’s purchase of Shares would cause such Purchaser (together with its affiliates and attribution parties) to exceed the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined below), such Purchaser may elect to purchase Pre-Funded Warrants in lieu of Shares.

 

Purchase Price and Pre-Funded Warrants

 

The per share purchase price for the Shares is $3.00 (less $0.001 for each Pre-Funded Warrant purchased by a Purchaser), in each case subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, stock combinations and other similar transactions of Parent Common Stock occurring after the date of the Securities Purchase Agreement, and subject to stockholder approval if the total offering would constitute an issuance of 20% or more of Parent’s outstanding common stock at a price below the Minimum Price (the “Per Share Purchase Price”). The Pre-Funded Warrants are immediately exercisable, have a nominal exercise price of $0.001 per share (which has been pre-funded in full), and will expire only when exercised in full. Each Purchaser is subject to a beneficial ownership limitation of 4.99% (or, at the election of a Purchaser prior to issuance, 9.99%) of the shares of Parent Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to any exercise. The Pre-Funded Warrants are subject to customary adjustments for stock splits, stock dividends, stock combinations, recapitalizations and similar events, as well as standard fundamental transaction protections.

 

Escrow; Closing Condition

 

Certain of the Purchasers have deposited their subscription amounts with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as escrow agent (the “Escrow Agent”), pursuant to an Escrow Agreement among Parent, the Escrow Agent, and the Placement Agent. The Closing of the Private Placement is conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery of a binding and definitive agreement between Parent and Target governing the acquisition or merger by and between Parent and the Target in form and substance satisfactory to the Company, which has been satisfied on March 8, 2026 upon execution and delivery of the Merger Agreement.

 

 

 

Placement Agent

 

Pursuant to the Placement Agent Agreement, Dominari Securities LLC is acting as placement agent on a “best efforts” basis in connection with the Private Placement. Parent agreed to pay the Placement Agent (i) a cash placement commission of 8.0% of the aggregate gross proceeds received in the Private Placement and (ii) warrants to purchase shares of Parent Common Stock in a number equal to 8.0% of the aggregate number of Shares (and, in the case of Pre-Funded Warrants, the shares underlying such warrants) sold in the Private Placement (the “Placement Agent Warrants”), with the Placement Agent Warrants to be immediately exercisable at an exercise price of $3.00 per share and to expire five (5) years from the date of issuance. Parent also agreed to reimburse the Placement Agent for reasonable legal fees and disbursements of Placement Agent’s counsel of up to $125,000, as well as certain other customary offering expenses. Parent has granted the Placement Agent a right of first refusal to act as sole book-running manager, underwriter, placement agent or financial advisor for any and all future equity or equity-linked offerings of Parent for a period of 12 months following the Closing of the Private Placement.

 

Placement Agent Warrants

 

Pursuant to the Placement Agent Agreement, at the Closing of the Private Placement, the Company will issue to the Placement Agent (or its designees) warrants (the “Placement Agent Warrants”) to purchase up to 240,774 shares of Parent Common Stock (the “Placement Agent Warrant Shares”). The Placement Agent Warrants will be immediately exercisable upon issuance at an exercise price of $3.00 per share and will expire five (5) years from the date of issuance, on March 6, 2031. The Placement Agent Warrants may be exercised on a cashless basis if, at the time of exercise, there is no effective registration statement registering the resale of the Placement Agent Warrant Shares. The Placement Agent Warrants are subject to a beneficial ownership limitation of 4.99% of the outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock immediately after giving effect to any exercise (which may be increased to 9.99% upon 61 days’ prior written notice to the Company). The Placement Agent Warrants are subject to customary adjustments for stock splits, stock dividends, stock combinations, recapitalizations, and similar events, as well as standard fundamental transaction protections.

 

Registration Rights

 

Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, Parent agreed to file a registration statement on Form S-3 (or, if Form S-3 is not then available, on another appropriate form) to register the resale of the Shares, the Warrant Shares and the Placement Agent Warrant Shares (collectively, the “Registrable Securities”) within 30 calendar days following the Closing of the Private Placement (subject to extension in the event of a Subsequent Financing, as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement), and to use its commercially reasonable best efforts to cause such registration statement to be declared effective by the SEC no later than the 45th calendar day following the Closing of the Private Placement (or the 75th calendar day in the event of a “full review” by the SEC staff). Parent is required to maintain the effectiveness of the registration statement until all Registrable Securities covered thereby have been sold or may be sold without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act without the requirement for Parent to be in compliance with the current public information requirement under Rule 144.

 

Lock-Up

 

In connection with the Private Placement, Parent’s directors, executive officers and stockholders holding at least 10% of the outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock have entered into customary lock-up agreements restricting sales and transfers of Parent Common Stock for a period of 180 days after the later of the Closing of the Private Placement or the effectiveness of the registration statement filed pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement. In addition, Parent has agreed not to offer, sell, issue, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any equity of Parent or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for equity of Parent for a period of 30 days after the later of the Closing or the effectiveness of such registration statement, with exemption for issuances under the terms of the Merger Agreement, without the prior written consent of the Placement Agent, subject to customary exceptions.

 

Additional Information Regarding the Merger Agreement

 

The foregoing description of the Merger Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Merger Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 2.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference. The Merger Agreement has been filed to provide investors and security holders with information regarding its terms. It is not intended to provide any other factual information about Parent, Target, or their respective subsidiaries and affiliates. The representations, warranties, and covenants contained in the Merger Agreement were made only for purposes of the Merger Agreement, were made as of specific dates, were made solely for the benefit of the parties to the Merger Agreement, and may be subject to limitations agreed upon by the contracting parties, including being qualified by confidential disclosures made for the purposes of allocating contractual risk between the parties rather than establishing matters as facts. Investors and security holders should not rely on the representations, warranties, and covenants or any descriptions thereof as characterizations of the actual state of facts or conditions of Parent, Target, or any of their respective subsidiaries or affiliates.

 

Item 3.02 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

 

To the extent required by Form 8-K, the disclosures in Item 1.01 above relating to the Private Placement are incorporated herein by reference.

 

 

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This current report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the proposed business combination and anticipated benefits thereof, including future financial and operating results, statements related to the expected timing of the completion of the transactions, including the private placements and the expected use of proceeds thereof, the plans, objectives, expectations and intentions of either company or of the combined company following the merger, anticipated future results of either company or of the combined company following the merger, the anticipated benefits and strategic and financial rationale of the merger and other statements that are not historical facts. Forward-looking statements may be identified by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “targets,” “scheduled,” “plans,” “intends,” “goal,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “believes,” “forecasts,” “outlook,” “estimates,” “potential,” or “continue” or negatives of such terms or other comparable terminology. The forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and assumptions believed to be reasonable, but there is no assurance that they will prove to be accurate.

 

All forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company or Target to differ materially from any results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, among others, (1) the risk of delays in consummating the potential transaction, including as a result of required regulatory and shareholder approvals, including Nasdaq listing requirements, which may not be obtained on the expected timeline, or at all, (2) the risk of any event, change or other circumstance that could give rise to the termination of the merger agreement, (3) the possibility that any of the anticipated benefits and projected synergies of the potential transactions will not be realized or will not be realized within the expected time period, (4) the limited operational history of Target as a combined organization and integration risks of acquired businesses, (5) diversion of management’s attention or disruption to the parties’ businesses as a result of the announcement and pendency of the transaction, including potential distraction of management from current plans and operations of the Company or Target and the ability of the Company or Target to retain and hire key personnel, (6) reputational risk and the reaction of each company’s customers, suppliers, employees or other business partners to the transaction, (7) the possibility that the transaction may be more expensive to complete than anticipated, including as a result of unexpected factors or events, (8) the outcome of any legal or regulatory proceedings that may be instituted against the Company or Target related to the merger agreement or the transaction, (9) the risks associated with third party contracts containing consent and/or other provisions that may be triggered by the proposed transaction, (10) legislative, regulatory, political, market, economic and other conditions, developments and uncertainties affecting the Company’s or Target’s businesses; (11) the evolving legal, regulatory, tax, and international trade regimes; (12) the nature, cost and outcome of potential litigation and other legal proceedings, including any such proceedings related to the transactions, (13) restrictions during the pendency of the proposed transaction that may impact the Company’s or Target’s ability to pursue certain business opportunities or strategic transactions; and (14) unpredictability and severity of catastrophic events, including, but not limited to, extreme weather, natural disasters, acts of terrorism or outbreak of war or hostilities, as well as the Company’s and Target’s response to any of the aforementioned factors.

 

Additional factors which could affect future results of the Company and Target can be found in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and Current Reports on Form 8-K, in each case filed with the SEC and available on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. Neither Target nor the Company undertakes any obligation to update forward-looking statements, except as required by law.

 

 

 

Important Additional Information and Where to Find It

 

In connection with the transactions, Parent will file a registration statement on Form S-4 with the SEC, which will include an information statement and preliminary prospectus of Parent. After the registration statement on Form S-4 is declared effective, Parent will mail to its stockholders a definitive information statement. Additionally, Parent expects to file other relevant materials in connection with the merger with the SEC. Investors and security holders are urged to read the registration statement on Form S-4 and joint information statement/prospectus when they become available (and any other documents filed with the SEC in connection with the transactions or incorporated by reference into the joint information statement/prospectus) because such documents will contain important information regarding the proposed transactions and related matters. Investors and security holders may obtain free copies of these documents and other documents filed with the SEC by Parent through the website maintained by the SEC at http://www.sec.gov or at Parent’s website at https://www.aureusgreenway.com/secfilings.

 

No Offer or Solicitation

 

This document is for informational purposes only and is not intended to and shall not constitute an offer to buy or sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy or sell any securities, or a solicitation of any vote or approval, nor shall there be any sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. No offering of securities shall be made, except by means of a prospectus meeting the requirements of Section 10 of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits.

 

The following exhibits are being filed herewith:

 

Exhibit

No.

  Description
2.1   Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of March 8, 2026, by and among Aureus Greenway Holdings Inc., Aureus Merger Sub Inc., Autonomous Power Corporation, and Andrew Fox, solely in his capacity as the Stockholder Representative
4.1   Form of Pre-Funded Common Stock Purchase Warrant
4.2   Form of Placement Agent Warrant, dated March 6, 2026, issued to the Placement Agent
10.1   Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of March 6, 2026, by and among Aureus Greenway Holdings Inc. and the Purchaser named therein
10.2   Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of March 6, 2026, by and among Aureus Greenway Holdings Inc., the Purchaser named therein, and the holders of Placement Agent Warrants named therein
10.3   Placement Agent Agreement, dated as of March 6, 2026, by and between Aureus Greenway Holdings Inc. and Dominari Securities LLC
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded with the Inline XBRL document).

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: March 9, 2026

 

Aureus Greenway Holdings Inc.  
     
By: /s/ Matthew J. Saker  
Name:  Matthew J. Saker  
Title: Interim Chief Executive Officer and Director  

 

 

 

EX-2.1 2 ex2-1.htm EX-2.1

 

Exhibit 2.1

 

 

 

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

 

by and among

 

AUREUS GREENWAY HOLDINGS INC.,

 

AUTONOMOUS POWER CORPORATION,

 

AUREUS MERGER SUB INC. ,

 

and

 

ANDREW FOX,

solely in his capacity as the Stockholder Representative

 

_________________________

 

Dated as of March 8, 2026

 

 

 

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

  Page
ARTICLE I THE MERGER 3
       
  Section 1.1 The Merger 3
  Section 1.2 Closing 3
  Section 1.3 Effective Time 3
  Section 1.4 Effects of the Merger 3
  Section 1.5 Organizational Documents 4
  Section 1.6 Directors and Officers 4
  Section 1.7 Tax Treatment 4
       
ARTICLE II EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON CAPITAL STOCK 5
       
  Section 2.1 Conversion of Capital Stock 5
  Section 2.2 Surrender and Payment 6
  Section 2.3 Treatment of Equity Awards 8
  Section 2.4 Treatment of Warrants 8
  Section 2.5 Dissenting Shares 9
  Section 2.6 Earn Out. 9
       
ARTICLE III REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY 12
       
  Section 3.1 Organization and Power 12
  Section 3.2 Company Organizational Documents 12
  Section 3.3 Governmental Authorizations 12
  Section 3.4 Corporate Authorization 12
  Section 3.5 Non-Contravention 13
  Section 3.6 Capitalization 13
  Section 3.7 Subsidiaries 15
  Section 3.8 Financial Statements 15
  Section 3.9 Undisclosed Liabilities 15
  Section 3.10 Absence of Certain Changes 16
  Section 3.11 Litigation 16
  Section 3.12 Material Contracts 16
  Section 3.13 Benefit Plans 18
  Section 3.14 Labor Relations 20
  Section 3.15 Taxes 21
  Section 3.16 Environmental Matters 22
  Section 3.17 Intellectual Property 23
  Section 3.18 Real Property; Personal Property 25
  Section 3.19 Permits; Compliance with Law 26
  Section 3.20 Regulatory Matters 26
  Section 3.21 Takeover Statutes 26
  Section 3.22 Transactions with Affiliates 27

 

i

 

  Section 3.23 Insurance 27
  Section 3.24 Brokers 27
  Section 3.25 Information Supplied 27
  Section 3.26 Vote Required 27
  Section 3.27 Ownership of Parent Common Stock 28
  Section 3.28 Anti-Corruption; FCPA 28
     
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB 28
       
  Section 4.1 Organization and Power 28
  Section 4.2 Organizational Documents 29
  Section 4.3 Governmental Authorizations 29
  Section 4.4 Corporate Authorization 29
  Section 4.5 Non-Contravention 30
  Section 4.6 Capitalization 31
  Section 4.7 Subsidiaries 32
  Section 4.8 SEC Filings and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act 32
  Section 4.9 Financial Statements; Internal Controls 34
  Section 4.10 Undisclosed Liabilities 35
  Section 4.11 Absence of Certain Changes 35
  Section 4.12 Litigation 35
  Section 4.13 Material Contracts 36
  Section 4.14 Benefit Plans 38
  Section 4.15 Labor Relations 39
  Section 4.16 Taxes 41
  Section 4.17 Environmental Matters 42
  Section 4.18 Intellectual Property 43
  Section 4.19 Real Property; Personal Property 45
  Section 4.20 Permits; Compliance with Law 45
  Section 4.21 Regulatory Matters 46
  Section 4.22 Takeover Statutes 46
  Section 4.23 Transactions with Affiliates 46
  Section 4.24 Insurance 47
  Section 4.25 Opinion of Financial Advisor 47
  Section 4.26 Brokers 47
  Section 4.27  Information Supplied 47
  Section 4.28 Vote Required 47
  Section 4.29 Ownership of Company Common Stock 48
  Section 4.30 Anti-Corruption; FCPA 48
  Section 4.31 Merger Sub 48
       
ARTICLE V COVENANTS 49
     
  Section 5.1 Conduct of Business of the Company 49
  Section 5.2 Conduct of Business of Parent 52
  Section 5.3 Access to Information; Confidentiality 56

 

ii

 

  Section 5.4 No Solicitation 56
  Section 5.5 Parent and Company Stockholder Approval; Parent Information Statement 59
  Section 5.6 Merger Sub Matters 61
  Section 5.7 Nasdaq Listing 62
  Section 5.8 Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnification and Insurance 62
  Section 5.9 Reasonable Best Efforts 63
  Section 5.10 Consents; Filings; Further Action 64
  Section 5.11 Public Announcements 65
  Section 5.12 Fees and Expenses 65
  Section 5.13 Takeover Statutes 65
  Section 5.14 Section 16 Matters 65
  Section 5.15 Officers and Directors 65
  Section 5.16 Notification of Certain Matters 66
  Section 5.17 Certain Litigation 66
  Section 5.18 Parent Financing 66
       
ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS 67
     
  Section 6.1 Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Consummate the Transactions 67
  Section 6.2 Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub 68
  Section 6.3 Conditions to Obligation of the Company 69
  Section 6.4 Frustration of Closing Conditions 70
       
ARTICLE VII TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER 70
       
  Section 7.1 Termination 70
  Section 7.2 Effect of Termination 72
       
ARTICLE VIII MISCELLANEOUS 72
       
  Section 8.1 Certain Definitions 72
  Section 8.2 Interpretation 82
  Section 8.3 No Survival 83
  Section 8.4 Governing Law 83
  Section 8.5 Submission to Jurisdiction; Service 83
  Section 8.6 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL 83
  Section 8.7 Notices 84
  Section 8.8 Amendment 84
  Section 8.9 Extension; Waiver 85
  Section 8.10 Entire Agreement 85
  Section 8.11 No Third-Party Beneficiaries 85
  Section 8.12 Severability 85
  Section 8.13 Rules of Construction 86
  Section 8.14 Disclosure Letters. 86
  Section 8.15 Assignment 86
  Section 8.16 Remedies 86
  Section 8.17 Specific Performance 86
  Section 8.18 Counterparts; Effectiveness 87
  Section 8.19 Non-Recourse 87
  Section 8.20 Stockholder Representative. 88

 

Annex

 

Annex I: Cross-Reference Table

 

Exhibits

 

Exhibit A: Form of Lock-Up Agreement
Exhibit B: Form of Leak-Out Agreement
Exhibit C: NewCo Directors
Exhibit D: NewCo Officers
Exhibit E: Form of Parent Stock Option
Exhibit F: Form of Parent Warrant
Exhibit G: Parent Equity Plan Amendment

 

iii

 

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER

 

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of March 8, 2026 (this “Agreement”), by and among Aureus Greenway Holdings Inc., a Nevada corporation (“Parent”), Aureus Merger Sub Inc., a Delaware corporation and direct wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“Merger Sub”), Autonomous Power Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company” and, together with Parent and Merger Sub, the “Parties”), and Andrew Fox, solely in his capacity as the representative, agent and attorney-in-fact of the Company Stockholders (in such capacity, the “Stockholder Representative”). Certain capitalized terms used in this Agreement shall be as defined in ‎Section 8.1 and Annex I.

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, the Parties intend that on the Closing Date, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement and in accordance with the Delaware General Corporation Law (“DGCL”) and the Nevada Revised Statutes (the “NRS”), Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company (the “Merger”), upon consummation of which, Merger Sub will cease to exist and the Company will continue as the Surviving Company and a wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent;

 

WHEREAS, the board of directors of Parent (the “Parent Board”) has unanimously (a) determined that it is in the best interests of Parent and its stockholders, and declared it advisable, for Parent to enter into this Agreement and to consummate all other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, (the “Transactions”), including the Merger, the Parent Share Issuance (as defined herein), the Parent Charter Amendment (as defined herein), and the Parent Equity Plan Amendment (as defined herein, collectively, the “Parent Voting Matters”), (b) approved and declared advisable this Agreement and authorized Parent’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the Transactions, including the Parent Voting Matters, (c) directed that this Agreement and the Parent Voting Matters be submitted to the stockholders of Parent for approval and/or adoption, as applicable, and (d) recommended, in accordance with NRS 92A.120, to the stockholders of Parent that they adopt this Agreement and approve the Parent Voting Matters;

 

WHEREAS, promptly following the entry into this Agreement, and in any case within one day after execution and delivery of this Agreement, Parent will deliver the Requisite Parent Vote in accordance with Section 2.10 of the bylaws of Parent and the NRS (the “Parent Stockholder Written Consent”) approving and/or adopting, as applicable, this Agreement and the Parent Voting Matters (except with respect to the Parent Charter Amendment, which shall be the subject of a separate written consent of the stockholders of the Parent (the “Parent Charter Written Consent”));

 

WHEREAS, the board of directors of the Company (the “Company Board”) has unanimously (a) determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders, and declared it advisable, for the Company to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the Transactions, (b) approved and declared advisable this Agreement and authorized the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the Transactions, (c) directed that the adoption of this Agreement be submitted to a vote of the Company Stockholders, and (d) recommended to the Company Stockholders that they adopt this Agreement (collectively, the “Company Board Approvals”);

 

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WHEREAS, promptly following the entry into this Agreement, and in any case within one day after execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company will deliver the Requisite Company Vote in accordance with Section 2.11 of the bylaws of the Company and the DGCL (the “Company Stockholder Written Consent”) approving and adopting this Agreement and the Merger;

 

WHEREAS, the board of directors of Merger Sub has unanimously (a) determined that it is in the best interests of Merger Sub and Parent, as its sole stockholder, and declared it advisable, for Merger Sub to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the Transactions, including the Merger, (b) approved and declared advisable this Agreement and authorized Merger Sub’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the Transactions, including the Merger, (c) directed that the adoption of this Agreement be submitted to a vote of Parent, as the sole stockholder of Merger Sub, and (d) recommended to Parent, as the sole stockholder of Merger Sub, that it adopt this Agreement;

 

WHEREAS, immediately following the entry into this Agreement, Parent, as the sole stockholder of Merger Sub, will deliver a written consent in accordance with Merger Sub’s organizational documents and the DGCL (the “Merger Sub Stockholder Written Consent”) approving and adopting this Agreement and the Merger;

 

WHEREAS, simultaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company Significant Holders (as defined herein) have each entered into a lock-up agreement with Parent, in the form attached as Exhibit A (each, a “Lock-Up Agreement”), which agreements will become effective as of the Closing;

 

WHEREAS, simultaneously with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Parent Significant Holders (as defined herein) have each entered into a leak-out agreement with Parent, in the form attached as Exhibit B (each, a “Leak-Out Agreement”), which agreements will become effective as of the Closing; and

 

WHEREAS, it is intended that, for U.S. federal income Tax purposes, the Merger will qualify as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code and that this Agreement be, and is hereby adopted as, a “plan of reorganization” for purposes of Sections 354 and 361 of the Code.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:

 

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ARTICLE I

THE MERGER

 

Section 1.1 The Merger. At the Effective Time, (a) Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the Company in accordance with the DGCL and upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, whereupon the separate existence of Merger Sub shall cease, (b) the Company shall be the surviving corporation (the “Surviving Company”) and from and after the Effective Time shall be a wholly owned Subsidiary of Parent and the separate corporate existence of the Company with all of its rights, privileges, immunities, powers and franchises shall continue unaffected by the Merger as provided in the DGCL, and (c) the Merger shall have such other effects as provided in the DGCL, in the case of each of clause (b) and (c), except as expressly set forth in this Agreement (to the extent permitted by applicable Laws).

 

Section 1.2 Closing. Subject to the satisfaction or waiver of all of the conditions to closing contained in ‎Article VI, the closing of the Merger (the “Closing”) shall take place (a) remotely by exchange of documents and signatures (or their electronic counterparts) on the second Business Day after the day on which the conditions set forth in ‎Article VI (other than any conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of those conditions) are satisfied or waived in accordance with this Agreement, or (b) at such other place and time as Parent and the Company may mutually agree in writing. The date on which the Closing occurs is referred to as the “Closing Date.”

 

Section 1.3 Effective Time. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, as soon as practicable on the Closing Date, (a) the Company and Merger Sub shall cause a certificate of merger with respect to the Merger, in such form as required by, and executed in accordance with, the relevant provisions of the DGCL (the “Certificate of Merger”) to be filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in accordance with the relevant provisions of the DGCL, and (b) each Party shall, as soon as practicable on or after the Closing Date, make all other filings required under the DGCL, the NRS, or by the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware or the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada, in connection with the Merger. The Certificate of Merger and such fillings shall be consistent with this Agreement and otherwise in form and substance reasonably acceptable to each of Parent and the Company. The Merger shall become effective upon filing of the Certificate of Merger or at such later time as Parent and the Company may agree, which time shall be specified in the Certificate of Merger (such time being herein referred to as the “Effective Time”).

 

Section 1.4 Effects of the Merger. The Merger shall have the effects specified herein and in the applicable provisions of the DGCL, including Section 259(a) thereof. Without limiting the foregoing, from and after the Effective Time, the Surviving Company shall possess all of the properties, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of the Company and Merger Sub, and all of the claims, obligations, liabilities, debts and duties of the Company and Merger Sub shall become the claims, obligations, liabilities, debts and duties of Surviving Company, all as provided under the DGCL. NewCo shall continue to possess all of the properties, rights, privileges, powers and franchises of Parent, and all of the claims, obligations, liabilities, debts and duties of Parent shall continue to be the claims, obligations, liabilities, debts and duties of NewCo.

 

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Section 1.5 Organizational Documents.

 

(a) Prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall take all requisite action to cause Parent’s articles of incorporation and bylaws in effect immediately following the Effective Time to be in the forms to be mutually agreed to by Parent and the Company, which shall comply with the requirements of the NRS, and, pursuant to which, the name of Parent shall be changed, effective as of the Effective Time, to “Powerus Corporation” (such amendment to the articles of incorporation, the “Parent Charter Amendment”).

 

(b) At the Effective Time, (a) the certificate of incorporation of the Company in effect at the Effective Time shall be the certificate of incorporation of the Surviving Company, until amended in accordance with its terms and the DGCL, and (b) the bylaws of the Company in effect at the Effective Time shall be the bylaws of the Surviving Company, until amended in accordance with its terms and the DGCL.

 

Section 1.6 Directors and Officers.

 

(a) Directors of NewCo. The Parties shall take all necessary action such that (i) the number of directors constituting the board of directors of NewCo (the “NewCo Board”) immediately after the Effective Time shall be five (or such other number as may be agreed to by Parent and the Company), and (ii) the chairpersons and composition of the NewCo Board as of the Effective Time shall be as set forth in (or as designated pursuant to) Exhibit C hereto.

 

(b) Officers of NewCo. The Parties shall take all necessary action such that the individuals designated to hold those senior executive officer positions as set forth in (or as designated pursuant to) Exhibit D hereto shall hold such designated positions as of the Effective Time.

 

Section 1.7 Tax Treatment. It is intended that, for U.S. federal income Tax purposes, the Merger will qualify as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code and that this Agreement be, and is hereby adopted as, a “plan of reorganization” for purposes of Sections 354 and 361 of the Code (the “Intended Tax Treatment”). Each Party shall file all Tax Returns consistent with, and take no position inconsistent with such treatment (whether in connection with any audit, examination or other Tax proceeding, on any Tax Return or otherwise) unless required to do so pursuant to a “determination” within the meaning of Section 1313(a) of the Code. From and after the date of this Agreement, none of the Parties shall, nor shall they permit any of their Affiliates to, knowingly take any action, cause any action to be taken or omit to take any action which could reasonably be expected to cause the transactions to fail to qualify for the Intended Tax Treatment. None of Parent, the Company or any Subsidiary of Parent or the Company shall have any liability or obligation to any Company Stockholder should the Merger fail to qualify as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code.

 

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ARTICLE II

EFFECT OF THE MERGER ON CAPITAL STOCK

 

Section 2.1 Conversion of Capital Stock.

 

(a) Company Common Stock. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any further action on the part of any Party or any other Person:

 

(i) each share of Company Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (excluding Dissenting Shares) automatically shall be converted into the right to receive 599.18229 (the “Exchange Ratio”) validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable shares of Parent Common Stock (such per-share amount together with any Earn Out Shares issuable pursuant to ‎Section 2.6, the “Merger Consideration”);

 

(ii) each share of Merger Sub Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, automatically shall be converted into and exchanged for one validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable share of common stock of the Surviving Company; and

 

(iii) each share of Company Common Stock held in the treasury of the Company, owned by the Company or any of its direct or indirect wholly-owned Subsidiaries or by Parent or any of its Affiliates at the Effective Time (collectively, the “Excluded Company Shares”) shall be canceled automatically and shall cease to exist, and no consideration shall be paid for those Excluded Company Shares.

 

(b) Conversion of Company Common Stock. All shares of Company Common Stock that have been converted pursuant to ‎Section 2.1‎(a)(i) shall be canceled automatically and shall cease to exist, and the holders of (i) certificates which immediately before the Effective Time represented such shares (the “Company Stock Certificates”) or (ii) shares represented by book-entry (the “Company Book-Entry Shares”) shall cease to have any rights with respect to those shares, other than the right to receive the Merger Consideration in accordance with ‎Section 2.2 and the number of Earn Out Shares in the Earn Out Spreadsheet, if any, in accordance with ‎Section 2.6.

 

(c) Equitable Adjustment. If at any time during the period between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, any change in the outstanding shares of capital stock of Parent or the Company shall occur as a result of any reclassification, recapitalization, reorganization, stock split (including a reverse stock split) or combination, exchange or readjustment of shares, or any stock dividend or stock distribution is declared with a record date during such period, the Merger Consideration shall be equitably adjusted to the extent appropriate to provide the same economic effect as contemplated by this Agreement prior to such action. Nothing in this ‎Section 2.1(c) shall be construed to permit the Parties to take any action except to the extent consistent with, and not otherwise prohibited by, the terms of this Agreement.

 

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(d) Fractional Shares. No fractional shares of Parent Common Stock shall be issued in connection with the Merger, and no certificates or scrip for any such fractional shares shall be issued, and such fractional share interests shall not entitle the owner thereof to vote or to any rights as a holder of Parent Common Stock. If the product of the number of shares a Company stockholder holds immediately prior to the Effective Time multiplied by the Exchange Ratio would result in the issuance of a fractional share of Parent Common Stock, that product will be rounded up to the nearest whole number of shares of Parent Common Stock.

 

Section 2.2 Surrender and Payment.

 

(a) Exchange Agent. Prior to the Effective Time, Parent and the Company shall appoint an exchange and payment agent (the “Exchange Agent”), for the purpose of exchanging Company Stock Certificates, if any, for the consideration issuable in respect of Company Common Stock and will enter into an agreement with such Exchange Agent on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Company.

 

(b) Exchange Fund. On or prior to the Closing Date, Parent shall cause to be deposited with the Exchange Agent, in trust for the benefit of the holders of Company Common Stock, the aggregate Merger Consideration, issuable pursuant to the Merger (the “Parent Share Issuance”). All book-entry shares representing Parent Common Stock deposited by Parent with the Exchange Agent for distribution pursuant to this Article II are referred to in this Agreement as the “Exchange Fund.” The Exchange Agent will, pursuant to irrevocable instructions to be delivered to the Exchange Agent by Parent, deliver the appropriate Parent Common Stock out of the Exchange Fund to holders of Company Common Stock pursuant to the provisions of this ‎Article II. The Exchange Fund will not be used for any other purpose.

 

(c) Exchange Procedures.

 

(i) Letter of Transmittal. As promptly as practicable but in no event later than two Business Days following the Effective Time, Parent shall cause the Exchange Agent to mail to each holder of record of a share of Company Common Stock converted pursuant to ‎Section 2.1(a)(i), (A) a letter of transmittal in customary form, specifying that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to such holder’s shares shall pass, only upon proper delivery of the Company Stock Certificate to the Exchange Agent or, in the case of Company Book-Entry Shares, upon adherence to the procedures set forth in the letter of transmittal, and (B) instructions for surrendering such Company Stock Certificates or Company Book-Entry Shares.

 

(ii) Surrender of Shares of Company Common Stock. Upon surrender of a Company Stock Certificate or of a Company Book-Entry Share for cancellation to the Exchange Agent in accordance with the instructions provided by the Exchange Agent pursuant to ‎Section 2.2(c)(i), together with a duly executed and completed letter of transmittal and any other documents reasonably required by the Exchange Agent, the holder of that Company Stock Certificate or Company Book-Entry Share shall be entitled to receive, and the Exchange Agent shall issue in exchange therefor, the Merger Consideration in accordance with ‎Section 2.1(a)(i) in respect of the number of shares formerly evidenced by that Company Stock Certificate or Company Book-Entry Share.

 

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(iii) Unregistered Transferees. If any Merger Consideration is to be issued to a Person other than the Person in whose name the surrendered Company Stock Certificate is registered, then the Merger Consideration may be issued to such a transferee so long as (A) the surrendered Company Stock Certificate is accompanied by all documents required the Company to evidence and effect that transfer, and (B) the Person requesting such issuance (1) pays any applicable transfer taxes, or (2) establishes to the reasonable satisfaction of Parent and the Exchange Agent that any such transfer taxes have already been paid or are not applicable.

 

(iv) No Other Rights. Until surrendered in accordance with this ‎Section 2.2(c), each Company Stock Certificate and each Company Book-Entry Share shall be deemed, from and after the Effective Time, to represent only the right to receive the Merger Consideration. Any Merger Consideration issued upon the surrender of any Company Stock Certificate or Company Book-Entry Share shall be deemed to have been issued in full satisfaction of all rights pertaining to such Company Stock Certificate or Company Book-Entry Share and the shares of Company Common Stock formerly represented by it.

 

(d) Lost, Stolen or Destroyed Certificates. If any Company Stock Certificate is lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the Person claiming such Company Stock Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by the Surviving Company, the posting by such Person of a bond, in such reasonable amount as the Surviving Company may direct, as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with respect to such Company Stock Certificate, the Exchange Agent shall issue, in exchange for such affidavit claiming such Company Stock Certificate is lost, stolen or destroyed, the Merger Consideration to such Person in respect of the shares of Company Common Stock (represented by such Company Stock Certificate.

 

(e) No Further Transfers. At the Effective Time, the stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed and there shall be no further registration of transfers of the shares of Company Common Stock that were outstanding immediately before the Effective Time.

 

(f) Required Withholding. Each of Parent, the Surviving Company and the Exchange Agent shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from any consideration otherwise payable under this Agreement such amounts as may be required to be deducted or withheld therefrom under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), or any other applicable state, local or foreign Law. To the extent that any amounts are so deducted and withheld and paid to the appropriate Governmental Authorities, those amounts shall be treated as having been paid to the Person in respect of whom such deduction or withholding was made for all purposes under this Agreement.

 

(g) No Liability. None of Parent, the Surviving Company or the Exchange Agent (or any of their respective officers, directors, employees, agents or Affiliates) shall be liable to any holder of Company Stock Certificates or Company Book-Entry Shares for any amount properly paid to a public official under any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Law.

 

(h) Termination of Exchange Fund. Any portion of the Exchange Fund that remains unclaimed by the holders of Company Stock Certificates or Company Book-Entry Shares one year after the Effective Time shall be delivered by the Exchange Agent to Parent upon demand. Thereafter, any holder of Company Stock Certificates or Company Book-Entry Shares who has not theretofore complied with this ‎Article II shall look only to Parent for, and Parent shall remain liable for, payment of the applicable Merger Consideration pursuant to the terms of this ‎Article II, subject to any applicable abandoned property, escheat or similar Law.

 

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Section 2.3 Treatment of Equity Awards. Effective as of the Effective Time, each Company Stock Option that is outstanding and unexercised, whether vested or unvested, immediately prior to the Effective Time shall cease to represent a right to acquire shares of Company Common Stock and shall be assumed by Parent and shall be converted automatically into a Parent Stock Option on substantially the same terms and conditions (including applicable vesting (including, if applicable, vesting acceleration), exercise and expiration provisions) as applied to the corresponding Company Stock Option immediately prior to the Effective Time, except that: (a) the number of shares of Parent Common Stock subject to each Parent Stock Option shall be determined by multiplying: (i) the number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to the corresponding Company Stock Option immediately prior to the Effective Time; by (ii) the Exchange Ratio; and (b) the per share exercise price for the shares of Parent Common Stock issuable upon exercise of each Parent Stock Option shall be determined by dividing: (i) the per share exercise price for the shares of Company Common Stock otherwise purchasable pursuant to the corresponding Company Stock Option immediately prior to the Effective Time; by (ii) the Exchange Ratio, and rounding such quotient up to the nearest whole cent; provided that the exercise price and the number of shares of Parent Common Stock purchasable pursuant to the Parent Stock Options into which the Company Stock Options are converted shall be determined in a manner consistent with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code; provided further that, in the case of any Company Stock Option to which Section 422 of the Code applies, the exercise price and the number of shares of Parent Common Stock purchasable pursuant to the Parent Stock Option into which such Company Stock Option is converted shall be determined in accordance with the foregoing in a manner that satisfies the requirements of Section 424(a) of the Code. If the number of Parent Stock Options a holder of Company Stock Options receives at the Effective Time would result in the issuance of a fractional share of Parent Common Stock upon the exercise of the Parent Stock Options then issued, then the number of Parent Stock Options to be issued shall be rounded up to the nearest whole number of Parent Stock Options. Each such Parent Stock Option issued in replacement for a Company Stock Option will be substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit E.

 

Section 2.4 Treatment of Warrants. At the Effective Time, each warrant to acquire shares of Company Common Stock (each, a “Company Warrant”) that is outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be, by virtue of the Merger and without any further action on the part of any Party or any other Person, shall cease to represent a right to acquire shares of Company Common Stock and shall be assumed by Parent and shall be converted automatically into a Parent Warrant on substantially the same terms and conditions as applied to the corresponding Company Warrant immediately prior to the Effective Time, except that: (a) the number of shares of Parent Common Stock subject to each Parent Warrant shall be determined by multiplying: (i) the number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to the corresponding Company Warrant immediately prior to the Effective Time; by (ii) the Exchange Ratio; and (b) the per share exercise price for the shares of Parent Common Stock issuable upon exercise of each Parent Warrant shall be determined by dividing: (i) the per share exercise price for the shares of Company Common Stock otherwise purchasable pursuant to the corresponding Company Warrant immediately prior to the Effective Time; by (ii) the Exchange Ratio, and rounding such quotient up to the nearest whole cent. For the avoidance of doubt, no holder of Company Warrants shall be entitled to receive any Earn Out Shares. If the number of Parent Warrants a holder of Company Warrants receives at the Effective Time would result in the issuance of a fractional share of Parent Common Stock upon the exercise of the Parent Warrants then issued, then the number of Parent Warrants to be issued shall be rounded up to the nearest whole number of Parent Warrants. Each such Parent Warrant issued in replacement for a Company Warrant will be substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit F.

 

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Section 2.5 Dissenting Shares.

 

(a) Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, shares of Company Common Stock that are issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, the holder of which has neither voted in favor of the Merger or consented thereto in writing pursuant to Section 228 of the DGCL and which are held by stockholders who have demanded appraisal rights for such shares of Company Common Stock in accordance with the DGCL (collectively, the “Dissenting Shares”) shall not be converted into or represent the right to receive that portion of the Merger Consideration and, if any of the Earn Out Triggering Events are achieved, that portion of the Earn Out Shares, in each case described in ‎Section 2.6 attributable to such Dissenting Shares. At the Effective Time, the Dissenting Shares shall be canceled and shall cease to exist and the holders of the Dissenting Shares shall be entitled solely to the right to receive payment of the appraised value of such shares of Company Common Stock held by them immediately prior to the Effective Time in accordance with the DGCL, unless and until such holders fail to perfect or effectively withdraw or otherwise lose their appraisal rights under the DGCL. All Dissenting Shares held by stockholders who shall have failed to perfect or shall have effectively withdrawn or lost their right to appraisal of such shares of Company Common Stock under the DGCL (whether occurring before, at or after the Effective Time) shall thereupon be deemed to be converted into, as of the Effective Time, the right to receive the portion of the Merger Consideration and, if any of the Earn Out Triggering Events are achieved, that portion of the Earn Out Shares, in each case without interest, attributable to such Dissenting Shares upon their surrender in the manner provided in ‎Section 2.1.

 

(b) The Company shall provide Parent prompt written notice of any demands for appraisal under Section 262 of the DGCL received by the Company, withdrawals of such demands and any other instruments served on the Company and any material correspondence received by the Company in connection with such demands, and the Company shall have the right to direct all negotiations and proceedings with respect to such demands; provided that the Parent shall have the right to participate in such negotiations and proceedings. Neither the Parent nor the Company shall, except with the other Party’s prior written consent, voluntarily make any payment with respect to, or settle or offer to settle, any such demands, or approve any withdrawal of any such demands for appraisal or agree to do any of the foregoing.

 

Section 2.6 Earn Out.

 

(a) From and after Closing until the fourth anniversary of the Closing Date (the “Earn Out Period”), as additional consideration for the Merger and the other Transactions, Parent shall issue or cause to be issued to the Company Stockholders up to 42,500,000 shares of Parent Common Stock (the “Earn Out Shares”) in accordance with this ‎(a) (subject to any adjustment pursuant to ‎(c)).The Earn Out Shares shall be earned and issued to the Company Stockholders as follows (each, an “Earn Out Triggering Event”):

 

(i) 10,000,000 Earn Out Shares (and any applicable stock powers), will be issued and distributed to or on behalf of the Company Stockholders in accordance with the Earn Out Spreadsheet if the Volume Weighted Average Share Price exceeds $4.00 per share for 60 of any 90 consecutive trading days during the Earn Out Period (“Tier 1 Earn Out Shares”);

 

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(ii) 10,000,000 Earn Out Shares (and any applicable stock powers), will be issued and distributed to or on behalf of the Company Stockholders in accordance with the Earn Out Spreadsheet if the Volume Weighted Average Share Price exceeds $8.00 per share for 30 of any 60 consecutive trading days during the Earn Out Period (“Tier 2 Earn Out Shares”), plus the Tier 1 Earn Out Shares, if not previously issued;

 

(iii) 5,000,000 Earn Out Shares (and any applicable stock powers), will be issued and distributed to or on behalf of the Company Stockholders in accordance with the Earn Out Spreadsheet if (A) the Volume Weighted Average Share Price exceeds $12.00 per share for 30 of any 60 consecutive trading days during the Earn Out Period, or (B) the NewCo Revenue is $50,0000,000 or greater in any 12-month period (“Tier 3 Earn Out Shares”), plus the Tier 1 Earn Out Shares and Tier 2 Earn Out Shares, if not previously issued;

 

(iv) 7,500,000 Earn Out Shares (and any applicable stock powers), will be issued and distributed to or on behalf of the Company Stockholders in accordance with the Earn Out Spreadsheet if (A) the Volume Weighted Average Share Price exceeds $14.00 per share for 30 of any 60 consecutive trading days during the Earn Out Period, or (B) the NewCo Revenue is $75,0000,000 or greater in any 12-month period (“Tier 4 Earn Out Shares”), plus the Tier 1 Earn Out Shares, Tier 2 Earn Out Shares and Tier 3 Earn Out Shares, if not previously issued; and

 

(v) 10,000,000 Earn Out Shares (and any applicable stock powers), will be issued and distributed to or on behalf of the Company Stockholders in accordance with the Earn Out Spreadsheet if (A) the Volume Weighted Average Share Price exceeds $16.00 per share for 30 of any 60 consecutive trading days in the four year period commencing on and after the Closing Date, or (B) the NewCo Revenue is $100,0000,000 or greater in any 12-month period (“Tier 5 Earn Out Shares”), plus the Tier 1 Earn Out Shares, Tier 2 Earn Out Shares, Tier 3 Earn Out Shares and Tier 4 Earn Out Shares, if not previously issued.

 

(b) Issuance of Earn Out Shares. Parent shall promptly issue any Earn Out Shares after the occurrence of a Earn Out Triggering Event (but in no event later than 10 days after such event). Parent shall take such actions as are reasonably requested by the Stockholder Representative to evidence the issuances pursuant to ‎Section 2.6(a), including through the provision of an updated stock ledger showing such issuances (as certified by an officer of Parent responsible for maintaining such ledger or the applicable registrar or transfer agent of Parent). From and after the Closing, at all times during the Earn Out Period, Parent will keep available for issuance a sufficient number of unissued shares of Parent Common Stock to permit Parent to satisfy its issuance obligations set forth in this ‎Section 2.6 and will take all actions required to increase the authorized number of shares of Parent Common Stock if at any time there will be insufficient unissued shares of Parent Common Stock to permit such reservation.

 

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(c) Adjustments to Earn Out Shares. In the event that the Company PIPE is consummated prior to the Closing, the aggregate number of Earn Out Shares that may be issued shall be increased by 7,500,000 shares from 42,500,000 to 50,000,000 shares of Parent Common Stock, with the amount of each of Tiers 1 through 5 described in Section 2.6(a)(i) through (v) adjusted to be 10,000,000 shares.

 

(d) Equitable Adjustment. In the event Parent shall at any time during the Earn Out Period, pay any dividend on Parent Common Stock by the issuance of additional Parent Common Stock, or effect a subdivision, recapitalization, split, or combination, exchange or consolidation of the outstanding Parent Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise) into a greater or lesser number of shares of Parent Common Stock, then in each case (i) the Volume Weighted Average Share Price targets set forth in ‎Section 2.6(a) and (ii) the number of shares of Parent Common Stock to be earned and issued pursuant to ‎Section 2.6(a) shall be equitably adjusted to provide to such Company Stockholders the same economic effect as contemplated by this Agreement prior to such event .

 

(e) Acceleration Event. If, during the Earn Out Period, there is a Change of Control, then immediately prior to the consummation of such Change of Control: (i) any such Earn Out Triggering Event that has not previously occurred shall be deemed to have occurred; (ii) Parent shall cause the issuance of the applicable Earn Out Shares to the Company Stockholders, and (iii) to the extent applicable, the Company Stockholders shall be eligible to participate in such Change of Control to the same extent and degree as all other Newco stockholders at the time of such Change of Control.

 

(f) Tax Treatment of Earn Out Shares. The issuance of Earn Out Shares shall be treated as an adjustment to the Merger Consideration by the Parties for Tax purposes, unless otherwise required by applicable Law.

 

(g) Earn Out Spreadsheet. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, (i) it is expressly acknowledged and agreed that Parent and their respective Affiliates shall be entitled to rely on the Earn Out Spreadsheet (and any update thereto), without any obligation to investigate or verify the accuracy or correctness thereof, and to issue Earn Out Shares in accordance therewith, and (ii) in no event will Parent or any of its Affiliates have any Liability to any Person (including the Stockholder Representative and each of the equityholders of the Company) in connection with any claims relating to any alleged inaccuracy or miscalculations in, or otherwise relating to, the preparation of the Earn Out Spreadsheet (and any update thereto) and the allocation set forth therein or issuances made by any Person (including Parent, the Stockholder Representative and their respective Affiliates) in accordance therewith.

 

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ARTICLE III

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

 

Subject to ‎Section 8.14, except as set forth in the corresponding sections of the disclosure letter delivered by the Company to Parent and Merger Sub prior to the execution of this Agreement (the “Company Disclosure Letter”), the Company represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub that:

 

Section 3.1 Organization and Power. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Law of its jurisdiction of organization. Each of the Company and the Company’s Subsidiaries has the requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate its assets and properties and to carry on its business as now conducted, except where the failure to have such requisite power or authority would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation, limited liability company or other legal entity and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where such qualification is necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 3.2 Company Organizational Documents. The Company has made available to Parent true and complete copies of the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Company as in effect on the date of this Agreement (collectively, the “Company Organizational Documents”), and (a) the Company Organizational Documents are in full force and effect, and (b) the Company is not in violation of any provision of the Company Organizational Documents.

 

Section 3.3 Governmental Authorizations. Assuming that the representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub contained in ‎Section 4.4 are true and correct, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the Transactions do not and will not require any consent, approval or other authorization of, or registration or filing with or notification to any Governmental Authority (collectively, “Governmental Authorizations”), other than: (a) the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware; and (b) such other Governmental Authorizations, where the failure to obtain such Governmental Authorizations would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 3.4 Corporate Authorization.

 

(a) The Company Board has unanimously (i) determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders, and declared it advisable, for the Company to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the Transactions, (ii) approved and declared advisable this Agreement and authorized the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the Transactions, (iii) directed that the adoption of this Agreement be submitted to a vote of the stockholders of the Company, and (iv) recommended to the Company Stockholders that they adopt this Agreement. The Requisite Company Vote of the Company Stockholders is the only vote of the Company Stockholders necessary to adopt this Agreement and approve the Transactions. Assuming that the Requisite Company Vote is received, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the Transactions have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company. Once effective, the Company Stockholder Written Consent would satisfy the Requisite Company Vote.

 

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(b) The Company has all necessary corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and, subject to the Requisite Company Vote, to consummate the Transactions. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the Transactions have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company other than, with respect to the Merger, the receipt of the Requisite Company Vote (which will be received when the Company Stockholder Written Consent has been executed and delivered by the Company Stockholders) and the filing of the Certificate of Merger as required by the DGCL. This Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms (except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditor’s rights, and to general equitable principles).

 

Section 3.5 Non-Contravention. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation of the Transactions do not and will not (a) contravene or conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, any provision of (i) the Company Organizational Documents, or (ii) the comparable organizational or governing documents of any of the Subsidiaries of the Company, (b) contravene or conflict with, or result in any material violation or breach of, any Law applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or by which any Company Assets are bound, assuming that all Governmental Authorizations described in ‎Section 3.3 have been obtained or made, (c) result in any violation, termination, acceleration of any material obligation, cancellation or breach of, or constitute a default (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) or require any notice or consent under, any Company Material Contracts or Company Real Property Leases to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any Company Assets are bound, or (d) result in the creation of any Liens (other than Permitted Liens) upon any of the Company Assets, except, in the case of clauses (a)(ii), (b), (c), and (d), as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 3.6 Capitalization.

 

(a) The Company’s authorized capital stock consists solely of 250,000 shares of Company Common Stock. As of the date of this Agreement, (A) 113,488 shares of Company Common Stock were issued and outstanding, (B) 39,456 Company Stock Options to purchase shares of Company Common Stock were issued and outstanding, (C) 10,544 shares of Company Common Stock were reserved for issuance under the Company Equity Plan, (D) 33,378 shares of Company Common Stock were committed for issuance upon any exercise of the Company Warrants, and (E) 27,815 shares of Company Common Stock to be issued upon the closing of the Company PIPE prior to the Closing Date.

 

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(b) Except as set forth in ‎Section 3.6(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, or to the extent expressly permitted under ‎Section 5.1 (including as required by applicable Law), (i) there are no outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company, and (ii) there are no outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, convertible securities, rights of first refusal, preemptive rights, or other similar rights, agreements or commitments (other than this Agreement) relating to the issuance or acquisition of capital stock to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party obligating the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to (A) issue, transfer or sell any shares of capital stock or other equity interests of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or securities convertible into or exchangeable for such shares or equity interests, (B) grant, extend or enter into any such subscription, option, warrant, call, convertible securities or other similar right, agreement or arrangement, (C) redeem, repurchase or otherwise acquire any such shares of capital stock or other equity interests, or (D) provide an amount of funds to, or make any investment (in the form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any other Person.

 

(c) All outstanding shares of Company Common Stock have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and not subject to any pre-emptive rights.

 

(d) Each outstanding share of capital stock or other equity interests of each Subsidiary of the Company is duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, in each case, to the extent such concepts are applicable to such capital stock or other equity interests, and not subject to any pre-emptive rights.

 

(e) Except as set forth in this ‎Section 3.6, there are no outstanding contractual obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of Company Common Stock or capital stock of any Subsidiary of the Company.

 

(f) There are no voting trusts, proxies or similar agreements, arrangements or commitments to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party with respect to the voting of any shares of capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. There are no bonds, debentures, notes or other instruments of indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that entitle the holder of such instruments of indebtedness to vote together with Company Stockholders on any matters with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

(g) ‎Section 3.6(g) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true, complete and correct list of all Persons who hold Company Stock Options, indicating, with respect to each such holder, the type of award granted, the number of shares of Company Common Stock subject to such award, the exercise price of each Company Stock Option, date of grant and date of vesting, subject in each case to any exercise of Company Stock Options or forfeiture of any Company Stock Options after the date of this Agreement each in accordance with their terms.

 

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(h) ‎Section 3.6(h) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete and accurate list of the name of the record and beneficial holder of each outstanding Company Warrant, the number and class of Company capital stock that each Company Warrant has the right to purchase, and the exercise price of each Company Warrant.

 

Section 3.7 Subsidiaries.

 

(a) ‎‎Section 3.7(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete and accurate list of each Subsidiary of the Company. The Company has made available to Parent organizational documents of each Subsidiary of the Company.

 

(b) Each of the Subsidiaries of the Company is wholly owned by the Company, directly or indirectly, free and clear of any Liens (other than Permitted Liens). The Company does not own, directly or indirectly, any capital stock of, or any other securities convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for capital stock of, any Person (other than as set forth on ‎Section 3.7(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter).

 

Section 3.8 Financial Statements. The Company has made available to Parent true, correct and complete copies of the (a) unaudited balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2025, (b) unaudited balance sheet of Kaizen Aerospace Inc. as of December 31, 2025, and the related statement of operations and stockholders’ equity for the year then ended, and (c) unaudited balance sheet of Agile Autonomy LLC as of December 31, 2025 and the related statement of operations for the year then ended (collectively, “Company Financial Statements”). The Company Financial Statements fairly present, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the times and for the periods referred to therein and have been prepared in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), in each case as of the respective dates on which they were prepared. There are no off-balance sheet arrangements to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party.

 

Section 3.9 Undisclosed Liabilities. As of the date of this Agreement, except as set forth in ‎Section 3.9 of the Company Disclosure Letter, there are no liabilities or obligations of any kind, whether accrued, contingent, absolute, inchoate or otherwise (each a “Liability” and collectively, “Liabilities”) of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that are required to be recorded or reflected on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP, other than:

 

(a) Liabilities reflected or reserved against in the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2025 (the “Balance Sheet Date”) or the footnotes thereto;

 

(b) Liabilities incurred since the Balance Sheet Date in the ordinary course of business (none of which is a Liability for tort, breach of contract or environmental liability);

 

(c) Liabilities incurred in connection with the Transactions or as permitted or contemplated expressly by this Agreement; and

 

(d) Liabilities that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

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Section 3.10 Absence of Certain Changes. Except as otherwise expressly contemplated or required by this Agreement, or as set forth in ‎Section 3.10 of the Company Disclosure Letter, since the Balance Sheet Date to the date of this Agreement, (a) the business of the Company and each of its Subsidiaries has been conducted, in all material respects, in the ordinary course of business, (b) there has not been any Company Material Adverse Effect and (c) there has not been or occurred any event, condition, action or effect that, if taken during this period, would constitute a breach of ‎Section 5.1.

 

Section 3.11 Litigation. From the Balance Sheet Date through the date of this Agreement, (a) there are no legal actions, claims, demands, arbitrations, hearings, charges, complaints, sanctions investigations, examinations, indictments, litigations, suits or other civil, criminal, administrative or investigative proceedings before a Governmental Authority (collectively, “Legal Actions”) pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened in writing against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of its or their assets or properties that would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, and (b) there are no Orders outstanding against or, to the Knowledge of the Company, investigation by any Governmental Authority of, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of its or their respective assets or properties that would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 3.12 Material Contracts.

 

(a) ‎Section 3.12(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a list of each of the following Contracts to which, as of the date of this Agreement, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party (each, a “Company Material Contract”):

 

(i) each Contract (A) not to (or otherwise restricting or limiting the ability of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to) compete in any line of business or geographic area, (B) to restrict the ability of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to conduct business in any geographic area, or (C) that contains a “most favored nation” provision or that otherwise requires the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to conduct business with any Person on a preferential or exclusive basis, or that includes a price protection or rebate provision in favor of the counterparty to such Contract or any similar provision;

 

(ii) each Contract (other than any Company Benefit Plan and ordinary course non-executive officer employment agreement) providing for or resulting in payments after the date of this Agreement by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries that exceeds $50,000;

 

(iii) all Contracts granting to any Person an option or a first refusal, first offer or similar preferential right to purchase or acquire any material Company Assets;

 

(iv) all material Contracts for the granting or receiving of a license, sublicense or franchise or under which any Person is obligated to pay or has the right to receive a royalty, license fee, franchise fee or similar payment;

 

(v) all partnership, joint venture or other similar Contracts;

 

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(vi) each (A) loan or credit agreement, indenture, mortgage, note or other Contract evidencing indebtedness for borrowed money of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries from a Third Party lender, (B) Contract pursuant to which any such indebtedness for borrowed money is guaranteed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and (C) Contract relating to the creation of a Lien (other than Permitted Liens) with respect to any material Company Asset;

 

(vii) each Contract that obligates the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to make any loans, advances or capital contributions to, or investments in, any Person (other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries), except for (A) loans or advances for indemnification, attorneys’ fees, or travel and other business expenses in the ordinary course of business, and (B) extended payment terms for customers in the ordinary course of business;

 

(viii) any Contract for the disposition or acquisition by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, with material obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than confidentiality obligations) remaining to be performed or material Liabilities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries continuing after the date of this Agreement;

 

(ix) each Contract with a (A) Top Customer, and (B) Top Supplier (in each case, other than purchase orders entered into in the ordinary course of business);

 

(x) any agreement restricting or limiting the payment of dividends or the making of distributions to stockholders, including intercompany dividends or distributions other than such restrictions or limitations that are required by applicable Law;

 

(xi) each collective bargaining or other labor or works council agreement covering employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;

 

(xii) each lease, sublease or license involving real property or equipment pursuant to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is required to pay an annual base rental in excess of $50,000;

 

(xiii) relates to the settlement (or proposed settlement) of any pending or threatened Legal Actions, other than any settlement that provides solely for the payment of less than $50,000 in cash (net of any amount covered by insurance or indemnification that is reasonably expected to be received by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries);

 

(xiv)  each Contract (A) granting to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries a material license, covenant not to sue or other right under any Intellectual Property (excluding Contracts for Software or information technology services that are generally commercially available on non-discriminatory pricing terms), (B) granting to any third Person a license, covenant not to sue or other right under any Company Intellectual Property (other than non-exclusive licenses granted to customers, vendors or service providers in the ordinary course of business in connection with the sale, distribution or use of products, goods or services, including licenses that, to the Company’s Knowledge, are merely implied or incidental to such sale, distribution or use), (C) materially restricting the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ use or exploitation of any material Company Intellectual Property, or (D) governing the development or ownership of Intellectual Property material to the businesses of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than Contracts with employees, contractors or consultants entered into in the ordinary course of business); and

 

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(xv) to the extent not set forth in ‎Section 3.12(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter pursuant to another subsection of this ‎Section 3.12(a), all material agreements with any Governmental Authority.

 

(b) A true and complete copy of each Company Material Contract (including any amendments thereto) entered into prior to the date of this Agreement has been made available to Parent. Each Company Material Contract is a valid and binding agreement of the Company or its applicable Subsidiary, except where the failure to be valid and binding would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, (i) neither the Company or such Subsidiary nor, to the Knowledge of the Company, any other party thereto, is in breach of or default under any such Company Material Contract, (ii) as of the date of this Agreement, there are no material disputes with respect to any such Company Material Contract, and (iii) as of the date of this Agreement, no party under any Company Material Contract has given written notice of its intent to terminate or otherwise seek a material amendment to such Company Material Contract.

 

Section 3.13 Benefit Plans.

 

(a) ‎Section 3.13(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter lists all material Company Benefit Plans. For purposes of this Agreement a “Company Benefit Plan” is, whether or not written, (i) any “employee benefit plan” within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), (ii) any compensation, stock purchase, stock option, equity or equity-based compensation, severance, employment, consulting, change-of-control, bonus, incentive, deferred compensation and other employee benefit plan, agreement, program or policy, whether or not subject to ERISA, (iii) any plan, agreement, program or policy providing vacation benefits, insurance (including any self-insured arrangements), medical, dental, vision or prescription benefits, disability or sick leave benefits, life insurance, employee assistance program, workers’ compensation, supplemental unemployment benefits and post-employment or retirement benefits (including compensation, pension or insurance benefits), or (iv) any loan to or for the benefit of an officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case (A) under which any current or former director, officer, employee or independent contractor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has any right to benefits, or (B) which are maintained, sponsored or contributed to by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries makes or is required to make contributions or with respect to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has any material Liability.

 

(b) With respect to each Company Benefit Plan, if applicable, the Company has made available to Parent true and complete copies of (i) the plan document and any amendments thereto (and for any unwritten plan, a summary of the material terms), (ii) the most recent summary plan description, (iii) the most recent annual report on Form 5500 (including all schedules) and tax return on Form 990, (iv) the most recent annual audited financial statements and opinion, (v) if the Company Benefit Plan is intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code, the most recent determination letter received from the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”), and (vi) any related trust or funding agreements or insurance policies.

 

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(c) Neither the Company, nor any of its Subsidiaries nor any of their respective ERISA Affiliates maintains, sponsors, administers or contributes to (or is required to sponsor, maintain, administer or contribute to), or has within the preceding six years maintained, sponsored or contributed to, or has any Liability under or with respect to, (i) any employee benefit plan subject to Section 412 or Section 430 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA, (ii) any multiemployer plan (as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA), or (iii) any multiple employer plan (within the meaning of Section 210 of ERISA or Section 413(c) of the Code) or that is or has been subject to Section 4063 or 4064 of ERISA. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any Liability as a result of any time being considered a single employer with any other Person under Section 414 of the Code.

 

(d) Each Company Benefit Plan is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable requirements of ERISA, the Code and other applicable Laws and has been administered in all material respects in accordance with its terms and such Laws. With respect to each Company Benefit Plan that is intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code (i) a favorable determination or opinion letter has been issued by the IRS with respect to such qualification, (ii) its related trust has been determined to be exempt from taxation under Section 501(a) of the Code, and (iii) no event has occurred since the date of such qualification or exemption that would reasonably be expected to adversely affect such qualification or exemption.

 

(e) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any current or projected Liability with respect to, and no Company Benefit Plan provides, health, medical, life insurance or death benefits to current or former employees or other individual service providers of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries beyond their retirement or other termination of service, other than coverage mandated by COBRA or Section 4980B of the Code, or any similar state group health plan continuation Law, the cost of which is fully paid by such current or former employees or other individual service providers or their dependents.

 

(f) The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the Transactions will not (either alone or in combination with another event) (i) result in any payment from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries becoming due, or increase the amount of any compensation due, to any current or former employee, director or independent contractor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) increase any benefits otherwise payable under any Company Benefit Plan, (iii) result in the acceleration of the time of payment, vesting of any compensation or benefits or forgiveness of indebtedness with respect to any current or former employee, director or independent contractor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (iv) result in any funding, through a grantor trust or otherwise, of any compensation or benefits to any current or former employee, director or independent contractor of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under any Company Benefit Plan, or (v) cause any amount to fail to be deductible by reason of Section 280G of the Code or be characterized as an “excess parachute payment” (as such term is defined in Section 280G(b)(1) of the Code).

 

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(g) Each Company Benefit Plan is in compliance in all material respects with Section 409A of the Code. No Person is entitled to any gross-up, make-whole or other additional payment from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in respect of any Tax (including taxes imposed under Section 4999 or 409A of the Code).

 

(h) There are no pending, or, to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened, material claims, investigations, audits or litigation against or involving any Company Benefit Plan, other than ordinary claims for benefits by participants and beneficiaries.

 

Section 3.14 Labor Relations.

 

(a) (i) No employee of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is represented by a union and, to the Knowledge of the Company, no union organizing efforts are currently being conducted, (ii) neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to, and is not currently negotiating any entry into, any collective bargaining agreement or other labor Contract, and (iii) no strike, picket, work stoppage, work slowdown or other organized labor dispute exists in respect of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

(b) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to the Company or its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is, and has been for the last three years, in compliance in all respects with all federal, state, local and foreign Laws regarding labor, employment and employment practices, including but not limited to all Laws relating to: (i) the hiring, promotion, assignment and termination of employees (including but not limited to timing and usage of employment applications, drug testing and pre-employment testing); (ii) discrimination; (iii) harassment; (iv) retaliation; (v) equal employment opportunities; (vi) disability; (vii) labor relations; (viii) wages and hours; (ix) the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 and applicable state and local wage and hour Laws (collectively, “FLSA”); (x) hours of work; (xi) payment of wages (including but not limited to the timing of payments, recordkeeping and reporting of wages to employees); (xii) immigration; (xiii) workers’ compensation; (xiv) employee benefits; (xv) background and credit checks; (xvi) working conditions; (xvii) occupational safety and health; (xviii) family and medical leave; (xix) classification of employees; (xx) unfair competition/noncompetition; and (xxi) any bargaining or other obligations under the National Labor Relations Act.

 

(c) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has incurred any liability or obligation under the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act (the “WARN Act”) or any similar state or local Law within the last six months that remains unsatisfied.

 

(d) In the last three years, (i) no allegations of sexual harassment, other sexual misconduct or race discrimination have been made against any employee with the title of vice president or above (or equivalent title based on role, responsibility or pay grade) of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries through the Company’s anonymous employee hotline or any formal human resources communication channels at the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and (ii) there are no Legal Actions against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or, to the Company’s Knowledge, investigations pending or threatened related to any allegations of sexual harassment, other sexual misconduct or race discrimination by any employee with the title of vice president or above (or equivalent title based on role, responsibility or pay grade) of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has entered into any settlement agreements related to allegations of sexual harassment, other sexual misconduct or race discrimination by any employee with the title of vice president or above (or equivalent title based on role, responsibility or pay grade) of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

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(e) There are no pending or, to the Company’s Knowledge, threatened Legal Actions against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries brought by or on behalf of any applicant for employment, any current or former employees or other individual service providers of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, any current or former leased employee, intern, volunteer or “temp” of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any person alleging to be a current or former employee, or any group or class of the foregoing, or any Governmental Authority, alleging: (i) violation of any labor or employment Laws; (ii) breach of any collective bargaining agreement; (iii) breach of any express or implied contract of employment; (iv) wrongful termination of employment; or (v) any other discriminatory, wrongful or tortious conduct in connection with any employment relationship, including before the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.

 

(f) All individuals who perform or have performed services for the Company or any of its Subsidiaries have been properly classified under applicable Law in all material respects (i) as employees or individual independent contractors, and (ii) for employees, as an “exempt” employee or a “non-exempt” employee (within the meaning of the FLSA and state Law), and no such individual has been improperly included or excluded from any Company Benefit Plan, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has notice of any pending or, to the Company’s Knowledge, threatened inquiry or audit from any Governmental Authority concerning any such classifications.

 

Section 3.15 Taxes.

 

(a) (i) All income and other material Tax Returns required to be filed by or with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries have been timely filed (taking into account all applicable extensions), and all such Tax Returns are true, complete and correct in all material respects, (ii) the Company and its Subsidiaries have fully and timely paid (or have had paid on their behalf) all material Taxes due and payable (whether or not shown to be due on any Tax Return) and have made adequate provision in accordance with GAAP for all material Taxes not yet due and payable in the most recent financial statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries, and (iii) the Company and its Subsidiaries have complied in all material respects with all applicable Laws relating to the withholding and payment over to the appropriate Governmental Authority of all Taxes required to be withheld by the Company and its Subsidiaries.

 

(b) (i) There are no outstanding agreements extending or waiving the statutory period of limitations applicable to any claim for, or the period for the collection, assessment or reassessment of, any material Taxes due from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for any taxable period and no request for any such waiver or extension is currently pending, (ii) no audit is pending or threatened in writing with respect to any material Taxes due from or with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (iii) no claim in writing has been made by any Governmental Authority in a jurisdiction where the Company and its Subsidiaries do not file Tax Returns that it is or may be subject to taxation by that jurisdiction.

 

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(c) There are no Liens for Taxes upon the assets or properties of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, except for Permitted Liens.

 

(d) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has participated in any listed transaction within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.6011-4(b) (or any similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. Tax law).

 

(e) The Company has not been a “controlled corporation” or a “distributing corporation” in any distribution occurring during the two-year period ending on the date hereof that was purported or intended to be governed by Section 355 of the Code.

 

(f) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has any liability for the Taxes of any Person (other than any of the Company or its Subsidiaries) under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local, or foreign Law), as a transferee, successor, by Contract (other than pursuant to any ordinary course Contract, the principal purpose of which does not relate to Taxes) or otherwise.

 

(g) Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries will be required to include any material item of income in, or exclude any material item of deduction from, taxable income for any taxable period (or portion thereof) ending after the Closing Date as a result of (i) any change in method of accounting adopted prior to the Closing for a taxable period ending on or prior to the Closing Date, (ii) any intercompany transaction or any excess loss account described in Treasury Regulations under Section 1502 of the Code (or any similar provision of state or local income Tax law), (iii) any installment sale or open transaction disposition made prior to the Closing, (iv) any item of deferred revenue, (v) any election under Section 965 of the Code, (vi) any prepaid amounts received prior to the Closing Date, or (vii) any Contract entered into with any Governmental Authority with respect to Taxes.

 

(h) The Company is not aware of the existence of any fact, Contract, plan or other circumstance, or has taken or agreed to take any action, that would, or would reasonably be expected to, prevent or impede the Merger from qualifying as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code.

 

Section 3.16 Environmental Matters. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect:

 

(a) the Company and its Subsidiaries comply and have complied with all applicable Environmental Laws;

 

(b) the Company and its Subsidiaries possess all Permits required under Environmental Laws necessary for their respective operations as currently conducted, and are in compliance with such Permits, which are, and through the Closing Date shall remain, in full force and effect;

 

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(c) neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice or request for information from any Governmental Authority or other Third Party related to any actual or alleged Liability under Environmental Law, including any investigatory, remedial or corrective obligations or otherwise pertaining to Hazardous Substances;

 

(d) to the Knowledge of the Company, no condition exists on any Company Real Property or property operated by the Company or its Subsidiaries or any other location, which has given rise to, or would reasonably be expected to give rise to, any Liability relating to environmental or Hazardous Substances matters or Environmental Laws; and

 

(e) to the Knowledge of the Company, the Transactions do not require notice to, or approval from, any Governmental Authority under any Environmental Law.

 

Section 3.17 Intellectual Property.

 

(a) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries owns, is licensed to use, pursuant to valid, enforceable and binding Contracts, or otherwise has the right to use all Intellectual Property used, held for use or necessary for the operation of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company Intellectual Property”) free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens), except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect. ‎Section 3.17(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter sets forth a true and complete list of the following, which are owned or purported to be owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries: (i) patents and patent applications; (ii) registered trademarks and applications therefor; (iii) registered copyrights and applications therefor; and (iv) domain name registrations ((i) - (iv), the “Registered IP”). Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the Transactions does not and will not encumber, impair or extinguish any of the Company Intellectual Property.

 

(b) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, (i) none of the Company Intellectual Property owned or purported to be owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (“Company Owned Intellectual Property”) (A) has been adjudged invalid or unenforceable in whole or in part, or (B) is the subject of any cancellation or reexamination proceeding or any other Legal Action challenging its ownership, use, registrability, validity and enforceability, and (ii) to the Knowledge of the Company, all Registered IP is subsisting, in full force and effect, and, to the Knowledge of the Company, valid and enforceable, and all renewal fees and other maintenance fees have been paid. There exist no material contractual restrictions on the disclosure, use, license or transfer of any Company Owned Intellectual Property.

 

(c) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, (i) the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries does not infringe upon, misappropriate or otherwise violate, and has not infringed upon, misappropriated, or otherwise violated, the Intellectual Property rights of any Third Party and (ii) no Legal Action is pending, asserted in writing, or to the Knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries alleging that the conduct of the business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries infringes upon, misappropriates or otherwise violates the Intellectual Property rights of any Third Party. To the Knowledge of the Company, no Person is infringing upon, misappropriating or otherwise violating, or has infringed upon, misappropriated, or otherwise violated, any Intellectual Property owned or purported to be owned by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

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(d) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable steps in accordance with normal industry practice to maintain and protect the confidentiality of all Company Intellectual Property that is material to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries and the value of which is contingent upon maintaining the confidentiality thereof. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, none of the Company Owned Intellectual Property that is material to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries and the value of which is contingent upon maintaining the confidentiality thereof, has been disclosed other than to Third Parties that are bound by customary, written confidentiality agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business and that are, to the Knowledge of the Company, valid and enforceable.

 

(e) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, all Persons who have contributed, developed or conceived any Company Owned Intellectual Property have done so pursuant to a valid and enforceable Contract (subject to enforceability exceptions for bankruptcy and insolvency and subject to principles of equity) that protects the confidential information of the Company and its Subsidiaries and assigns to the Company (or one of its Subsidiaries, as applicable) exclusive ownership of the Person’s contribution, development or conception, other than Intellectual Property excluded by Law or non-assignable moral rights.

 

(f) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, (i) the Company and its Subsidiaries have sufficient rights to use all Software, including middleware, databases, and systems, information technology equipment, and associated documentation used or held for use in connection with the operation of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries (the “IT Assets”), (ii) in each case, the IT Assets operate and perform in all material respects in accordance with their documentation and functional specifications and are sufficient or configurable to effectively perform all operations necessary for the current operation of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, and all IT Assets are owned or licensed under valid licenses and operated by and are under the control of the Company and its Subsidiaries, (iii) the IT Assets have not materially malfunctioned or failed in the last three years and, to the Knowledge of the Company, do not contain any viruses, bugs, faults or other devices or effects that (A) enable or assist any Person to access without authorization or disable or erase the IT Assets, or (B) otherwise materially adversely affect the functionality of the IT Assets, (iv) the Company and its Subsidiaries have taken commercially reasonable steps to provide for the remote-site back-up of data and information critical to the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries and have in place commercially reasonable disaster recovery and business continuity plans, procedures and facilities, (v) no Person has gained unauthorized access to any IT Assets in the last three years, (vi) the Company and its Subsidiaries have maintained, continue to maintain, and caused their vendors to maintain, safeguards, security measures and procedures against the unauthorized access, disclosure, destruction, loss, or alteration of customer data or information (including any personal or device-specific information) in its possession or control that comply with any applicable contractual and legal requirements and meet industry standards, and (vii) the Company and its Subsidiaries have in place with the Third Party owners and operators of all data centers which provide services related to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries written Contracts that ensure that such Third Parties adhere to and are in compliance with commercially reasonable standards and requirements.

 

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Section 3.18 Real Property; Personal Property.

 

(a) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, (i) the Company and its Subsidiaries have good and marketable title to, or have a valid and enforceable right to use or a valid and enforceable leasehold interest in, all real property (including all buildings, fixtures and other improvements thereto) used by the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries (the “Company Real Property”), and (ii) the ownership of or leasehold interest in any Company Real Property is not subject to any Lien (except in all cases for Permitted Liens). Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has leased, subleased, licensed, sublicensed or otherwise granted to any Person the right to use or occupy any Company Real Property or any portion thereof, there are no outstanding options, rights of first offer or rights of first refusal to purchase any Company Real Property or any portion thereof or interest therein, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any Contract to sell, transfer, or encumber any Company Real Property.

 

(b) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, each of the material leases, subleases and other agreements under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries use or occupy or have the right to use or occupy, now or in the future, any material real property (the “Company Real Property Leases”) is valid and binding (except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditor’s rights, and to general equitable principles), and no termination event or condition or uncured default on the part of the Company or its Subsidiaries exists under any Company Real Property Lease.

 

(c) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, (i) the Company and its Subsidiaries have good and marketable title to, or a valid and enforceable leasehold interest in, all Company Assets, and (ii) none of the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ ownership of or leasehold interest in any such Company Assets is subject to any Liens (except in all cases for Permitted Liens).

 

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Section 3.19 Permits; Compliance with Law.

 

(a) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is in possession of all material franchises, grants, authorizations, licenses, easements, variances, exceptions, consents, certificates, approvals, waivers, notices, and other permits of any Governmental Authority (“Permits”) necessary for each of the Company and its Subsidiaries to own, lease and operate their respective properties and assets or to carry on their respective business as it is now being conducted (collectively, the “Company Permits”). Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, all such Company Permits are in full force and effect and no suspension or cancellation of any of the Company Permits is pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company, has been threatened in writing against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

(b) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has at all times in the last three years been in compliance in all material respects with (i) all Laws applicable to the Company or such Subsidiary or by which any of the Company Assets is bound, and (ii) all Laws applicable to, and the terms and conditions of, any Company Permits.

 

Section 3.20 Regulatory Matters.

 

(a) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, (i) the Company and its Subsidiaries currently conduct, and have at all times in the last three years, conducted their respective business in compliance with all Laws applicable to their respective operations, activities or services and any Orders to which they are a party or are subject, including any settlement Contracts or corporate integrity Contracts, (ii) except for routine matters arising in the ordinary course of business, none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has received any written notice, citation, suspension, revocation, limitation, warning, or request for repayment or refund issued by a Governmental Authority which alleges or asserts that the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has violated any Laws or which requires or seeks to adjust, modify or alter the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ operations, activities, services or financial condition that has not been fully and finally resolved to the Governmental Authority’s satisfaction without further Liability to the Company and its Subsidiaries, and (iii) there are no restrictions imposed by any Governmental Authority upon the Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ business, activities or services which would restrict or prevent the Company or any of its Subsidiaries from operating as it currently operates.

 

(b) Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect, Company and each of its Subsidiaries, and to the Knowledge of the Company, all of their respective directors, officers, agents and employees, are in compliance with, to the extent applicable, all Laws.

 

Section 3.21 Takeover Statutes. The Company Board has taken all necessary action to ensure that the restrictions on business combinations contained in Section 203 of the DGCL will not apply to this Agreement, the Transactions, including by approving this Agreement, the Merger and the other Transactions. There is no shareholder rights plan, “poison pill” anti-takeover plan or other similar plan, device or arrangement to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or they are bound with respect to any capital stock of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

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Section 3.22 Transactions with Affiliates. There are no transactions, arrangements or Contracts between the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company, on the one hand, and any stockholder, officer, director, or Affiliate (other than the Company and its Subsidiaries) of the Company, on the other hand, other than employment relationships, equity arrangements and compensation, benefits, travel advances and employee loans in the ordinary course of business.

 

Section 3.23 Insurance. The Company and its Subsidiaries are covered by valid and currently effective insurance policies and all premiums payable under such policies have been duly paid to date. As of the date of this Agreement, none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries have received any written notice of default or cancellation of any such policy. All material fire and casualty, general liability, business interruption, product liability, and sprinkler and water damage insurance policies maintained by or on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (“Insurance Policies”) provide adequate coverage for all normal risks incident to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries and their respective properties and assets, except for any such failures to maintain Insurance Policies that, individually or in the aggregate, are not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 3.24 Brokers. No broker, finder, adviser or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, success, finder’s or other similar fee or commission in connection with the Transactions based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

Section 3.25 Information Supplied. The information supplied or to be supplied by the Company for inclusion in the Information Statement or the Form S-4 will not, at the time the Form S-4 (and any amendment or supplement thereto) and the Information Statement, respectively, are filed with the SEC, is amended or supplemented or is declared effective or on the date that the Information Statement is first mailed to the stockholders of Parent, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no representation or warranty is made by the Company with respect to statements made or incorporated by reference therein based on information supplied by or on behalf of Parent or Merger Sub in writing expressly for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein.

 

Section 3.26 Vote Required. The Requisite Company Vote is the only vote of the holders of any class or series of the Company’s capital stock necessary under applicable Law and the Company Organizational Documents to approve the Transactions, which Requisite Company Vote is capable of, under applicable Law and the Company Organizational Documents, being, and can be, obtained by delivery of the Company Stockholder Written Consent following the execution and delivery of this Agreement.

 

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Section 3.27 Ownership of Parent Common Stock. In the last three years, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries beneficially owns or owned, directly or indirectly, any shares of Parent Common Stock or other securities convertible into, exchangeable into or exercisable for shares of Parent Common Stock. There are no voting trusts or other Contracts to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party with respect to the voting of the capital stock or other equity interest of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

Section 3.28 Anti-Corruption; FCPA. In the last three years, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, employee, agent or other person acting on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has, directly or indirectly, (a) violated or taken any action that would result in a violation of any of the Anti-Corruption Laws, or (b) except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect: (i) used any funds of the Company or of its Subsidiaries for unlawful contributions, unlawful gifts or unlawful entertainment, or for other unlawful expenses, related to political activity; (ii) made any unlawful payment to foreign or domestic government officials or employees or to foreign or domestic political parties or campaigns from funds of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (iii) established or maintained any unlawful fund of monies or other assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (iv) made any fraudulent entry on the books or records of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; (v) made any unlawful bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other payment to any person, private or public, in any form, to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, to obtain special concessions or to influence any act or decision of a foreign government official or other person; or (vi) engaged in or facilitated any transaction or dealing in property or interests in property of, received from or made any contribution of funds, goods or services to or for the benefit of, provided any payments or material assistance to, or otherwise engage in or facilitated any transactions with any Prohibited Person. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries (A) is, to the knowledge of the Company, under external or internal investigation for any material violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws, or (B) has received any written communication from any Governmental Authority regarding any material violation of, or failure to comply with, any Anti-Corruption Laws. Except as, individually or in the aggregate, has not been, and would not reasonably be expected to be, material to the Company and is Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in the last three years, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has made any disclosure (voluntary or otherwise) to any Governmental Authority with respect to any alleged irregularity, misstatement or omission or other potential violation or Liability arising under or relating to any Anti-Corruption Laws.

 

ARTICLE IV

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB

 

Subject to ‎Section 8.14, except as (i) set forth in the corresponding sections of the disclosure letter delivered by Parent to the Company before the execution of this Agreement (the “Parent Disclosure Letter”), or (ii) disclosed in any of the Parent SEC Reports (excluding all disclosures in any “Risk Factors,” “Disclosure Regarding Forward Looking Statements” or “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” sections to the extent such disclosures are prospective or forward-looking); provided, that nothing disclosed in the Parent SEC Reports shall be deemed to be a qualification of, or modification to, the representations and warranties set forth in ‎Section 4.1, ‎Section 4.2, ‎Section 4.3, ‎Section 4.4, ‎Section 4.5, ‎Section 4.6, ‎Section 4.11(b), ‎Section 4.25 and ‎Section 4.26, Parent and Merger Sub, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to the Company that:

 

Section 4.1 Organization and Power. Each of Parent and its Subsidiaries is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Law of its jurisdiction of organization. Each of Parent and Parent’s Subsidiaries has the requisite power and authority to own, lease and operate its assets and properties and to carry on its business as now conducted, except where the failure to have such requisite power or authority would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect. Each of Parent and its Subsidiaries is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation, limited liability company or other legal entity and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where such qualification is necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

 

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Section 4.2 Organizational Documents. Each of Parent and Merger Sub has made available to the Company true and complete copies of the articles or certificate of incorporation and bylaws of each of Parent and Merger Sub as in effect on the date of this Agreement (collectively, the “Parent Organizational Documents”), and (a) the Parent Organizational Documents are in full force and effect, and (b) each of Parent and Merger Sub is not in violation of any provision of their respective Parent Organizational Documents.

 

Section 4.3 Governmental Authorizations. Assuming that the representations and warranties of the Company contained in ‎Section 3.4 are true and correct, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by each of Parent and Merger Sub and the consummation by each of Parent and Merger Sub of the Transactions do not and will not require any Governmental Authorizations, other than: (a) the filing of the Certificate of Merger with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware; (b) the filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) of an Information Statement; (c) compliance with Nasdaq rules and regulations; and (d) such other Governmental Authorizations, where the failure to obtain such Governmental Authorizations would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 4.4 Corporate Authorization.

 

(a) The Parent Board has unanimously (i) determined that it is in the best interests of Parent and its stockholders, and declared it advisable, for Parent to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the Transactions, including the Parent Voting Matters, (b) approved and declared advisable this Agreement and authorized Parent’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the Transactions, including the Parent Voting Matters, (c) directed that this Agreement and the Parent Voting Matters be submitted to the stockholders of Parent for approval and/or adoption, as applicable, and (d) recommended, in accordance with NRS 92A.120, to the stockholders of Parent that they adopt this Agreement and approve the Parent Voting Matters. The Requisite Parent Vote of the stockholders of Parent is the only vote of the holders of stock of Parent necessary to adopt this Agreement and approve the Transactions, including the Parent Voting Matters. Assuming that the Requisite Parent Vote is received, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Parent and the consummation by Parent of the Transactions, including the Parent Voting Matters, have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Parent. Once effective, the Parent Stockholder Written Consent would satisfy the Requisite Parent Vote (except with respect to the Parent Charter Amendment, which shall be satisfied by the Parent Charter Written Consent).

 

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(b) The board of directors of Merger Sub has unanimously (i) determined that it is in the best interests of Merger Sub and Parent, as its sole stockholder, and declared it advisable, for Merger Sub to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the Transactions, (ii) approved and declared advisable this Agreement and authorized Merger Sub’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the Transactions, (iii) directed that the adoption of this Agreement be submitted to a vote of Parent, as the sole stockholder of Merger Sub, and (iv) recommended to Parent, as the sole stockholder of Merger Sub, that it adopts this Agreement. The approval of Parent is the only vote of the holders of stock of Merger Sub necessary to adopt this Agreement and approve the Transactions. Assuming that the approval of Parent is received, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Merger Sub and the consummation by Merger Sub of the Transactions have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Merger Sub. Assuming effectiveness of the Merger Sub Stockholder Written Consent, such Merger Sub Stockholder Written Consent would satisfy the requisite vote of the holders of stock of Merger Sub.

 

(c) Each of Parent of Parent and Merger Sub has all necessary corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and, subject to the receipt of the Requisite Parent Vote and the fully executed Merger Sub Stockholder Written Consent, to consummate the Transactions. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Parent and Merger Sub and the consummation by Parent and Merger Sub of the Transactions have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Parent and Merger Sub other than, with respect to the Merger, the receipt of the Requisite Parent Vote (which will be received when the Parent Stockholder Written Consent and Parent Charter Written Consent has been executed and delivered by the stockholders or Parent), the receipt of the requisite vote of the holders of stock of Merger Sub (which will be received when the Merger Sub Stockholder Written Consent has been executed and delivered by Parent), and the filing of the Certificate of Merger as required by the DGCL. This Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding agreement of each of Parent and Merger Sub enforceable against each in accordance with its terms (except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditor’s rights, and to general equitable principles).

 

Section 4.5 Non-Contravention. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by each of Parent and Merger Sub and the consummation of the Transactions do not and will not (a) contravene or conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, any provision of (i) the Parent Organizational Documents, or (ii) the comparable organizational or governing documents of any of the Subsidiaries of Parent, (b) contravene or conflict with, or result in any material violation or breach of, any Law applicable to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or by which any Parent Assets are bound, assuming that all Governmental Authorizations described in ‎Section 4.3 have been obtained or made, (c) result in any violation, termination, acceleration of any material obligation, cancellation or breach of, or constitute a default (with or without notice or lapse of time or both) or require any notice or consent under, any Parent Material Contracts or Parent Real Property Leases to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any Parent Assets are bound, or (d) result in the creation of any Liens (other than Permitted Liens) upon any of the Parent Assets, except, in the case of clauses (a)(ii), (b), (c), and (d), as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

 

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Section 4.6 Capitalization.

 

(a) Parent’s authorized capital stock consists solely of (i) 450,000,000 shares of Parent Common Stock, and (ii) 50,000,000 shares of Parent Preferred Stock. As of the date of this Agreement, (A) 15,531,297 shares of Parent Common Stock were issued and outstanding, (B) 20,000,000 shares of Parent Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding, (C) 1,455,000 Parent Stock Options to purchase shares of Parent Common Stock were issued and outstanding, (D) 1,440,000 shares of Parent Common Stock were reserved for issuance under the Parent Equity Plan, and (E) 59,770,114 shares of Parent Common Stock were committed for issuance upon any exercise of the Parent Warrants. Other than the foregoing, there are no other outstanding securities of Parent, restricted shares, restricted share units or other derivative instruments or securities exercisable or convertible into Parent Common Stock or Parent Preferred Stock. Merger Sub’s authorized capital stock consisted solely of 10,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of which 1,000 shares were issued and outstanding.

 

(b) Except as set forth in ‎Section 4.6(b), or to the extent expressly permitted under ‎Section 5.2 (including as required by applicable Law), (i) there are no shares of capital stock of Parent or Merger Sub, and (ii) there are no outstanding subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, convertible securities, rights of first refusal, preemptive rights, or other similar rights, agreements or commitments (other than this Agreement) relating to the issuance or acquisition of capital stock to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is a party obligating Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to (A) issue, transfer or sell any shares of capital stock or other equity interests of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or securities convertible into or exchangeable for such shares or equity interests, (B) grant, extend or enter into any such subscription, option, warrant, call, convertible securities or other similar right, agreement or arrangement, (C) redeem, repurchase or otherwise acquire any such shares of capital stock or other equity interests, or (D) provide an amount of funds to, or make any investment (in the form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or any other Person.

 

(c) All outstanding shares of Parent Common Stock and Parent Preferred Stock have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and not subject to any pre-emptive rights.

 

(d) Each outstanding share of capital stock or other equity interests of each Subsidiary of Parent is duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, in each case, to the extent such concepts are applicable to such capital stock or other equity interests, and not subject to any pre-emptive rights.

 

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(e) Except as set forth in this ‎Section 4.6, there are no outstanding contractual obligations of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of Parent Common Stock, Parent Preferred Stock or capital stock of any Subsidiary of Parent.

 

(f) There are no voting trusts, proxies or similar agreements, arrangements or commitments to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is a party with respect to the voting of any shares of capital stock of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries. There are no bonds, debentures, notes or other instruments of indebtedness of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries that entitle the holder of such instruments of indebtedness to vote together with shareholders of Parent or Merger Sub on any matters with respect to Parent, Merger Sub or any of Parent’s Subsidiaries.

 

(g) ‎Section 4.6(g) of the Parent Disclosure Letter sets forth a true, complete and correct list of all Persons who hold Parent Stock Options, indicating, with respect to each such holder, the type of award granted, the number of shares of Parent Common Stock subject to such award, the exercise price, if applicable, date of grant and date of vesting, subject in each case to any exercise or forfeiture of any of the foregoing after the date of this Agreement each in accordance with their terms.

 

(h) ‎Section 4.6(h) of the Parent Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete and accurate list of the name of the record and beneficial holder of each outstanding Parent Warrant, the number and class of Parent capital stock that each Parent Warrant has the right to purchase, and the exercise price of each Parent Warrant.

 

Section 4.7 Subsidiaries.

 

(a) ‎Section 4.7(a) of the Parent Disclosure Letter sets forth a complete and accurate list of each Subsidiary of Parent. Parent has made available to the Company organizational documents of each Subsidiary of Parent. Merger Sub has no Subsidiaries.

 

(b) Each of the Subsidiaries of Parent is wholly owned by Parent, directly or indirectly, free and clear of any Liens (other than Permitted Liens). Neither Parent nor Merger Sub owns, directly or indirectly, any capital stock of, or any other securities convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for capital stock of, any Person (other than as set forth on ‎Section 4.7(a) of the Parent Disclosure Letter).

 

Section 4.8 SEC Filings and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

 

(a) Since November 12, 2024, Parent has filed with or furnished to the SEC (subject to extensions pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 12b-25) each report, statement, schedule, form, certification or other document (including exhibits and all other information incorporated therein) or filing required by applicable Law to be filed with or furnished by Parent to the SEC (the documents referred to in this Section ‎4.8(a), as they may have been supplemented, modified or amended since the initial filing date and together with all exhibits thereto and information incorporated by reference therein, the “Parent SEC Reports”). No Subsidiary of Parent is required to file or furnish any report, statement, schedule, form, registration statement, proxy statement, certification or other document with, or make any other filing with, or furnish any other material to, the SEC.

 

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(b) As of its filing date (or, if amended, supplemented, modified or superseded by a filing prior to the date of this Agreement, on the date of such filing), each Parent SEC Report complied, and each such Parent SEC Report filed subsequent to the date of this Agreement and prior to the Effective Time will comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder applicable to each such Parent SEC Report.

 

(c) As of its filing date (or, if amended, supplemented, modified or superseded by another filing prior to the date of this Agreement, on the date of such filing), each Parent SEC Report filed on or prior to the date hereof did not, and each such Parent SEC Report filed subsequent to the date of this Agreement and prior to the Effective Time will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Each Parent SEC Report that is a registration statement, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, filed pursuant to the Securities Act, as of the date such registration statement, amendment or supplement became effective, did not, and each such Parent SEC Report filed subsequent to the date of this Agreement and prior to the Effective Time, as of the date such registration statement, amendment or supplement becomes effective, will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.

 

(d) As of the date of this Agreement, (i) there are no outstanding or unresolved comments in comment letters received by Parent from the SEC with respect to the Parent SEC Reports, and (ii) to Parent’s Knowledge, none of the Parent SEC Reports is the subject of any ongoing review by the SEC.

 

(e) Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to, or has any commitment to become a party to, any joint venture, off balance sheet partnership or any similar Contract (including any Contract or arrangement relating to any transaction or relationship between or among Parent and is Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any unconsolidated Affiliate, including any structured finance, special purpose or limited purpose entity or Person, on the other hand, or any “off balance sheet arrangements” (as defined in Item 303(a) of Regulation S-K under the Exchange Act)).

 

(f) With respect to each annual report on Form 10-K and each quarterly report on Form 10-Q (and any amendments to such Form 10-K or 10-Q) included in the Parent SEC Reports, the chief executive officer and chief financial officer of Parent have made all certifications required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and any related rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC (including certifications required by Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 under the Exchange Act and Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act), and (i) the statements contained in any such certifications were complete and correct, and (ii) such certifications complied with the applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, in each case, in all material respects as of their respective dates. As of the date of this Agreement, Parent has not received written notice from the SEC challenging or questioning the accuracy, completeness, form or manner of filing of such certifications made with respect to the Parent SEC Reports filed prior to the date of this Agreement. Parent is in compliance in all material respects with all current listing and corporate governance requirements of Nasdaq and is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable provisions, rules, regulations and requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

 

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Section 4.9 Financial Statements; Internal Controls.

 

(a) The audited consolidated financial statements and unaudited consolidated interim financial statements of Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries included in the Parent SEC Reports (collectively, the “Parent Financial Statements”):

 

(i) complied in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the SEC;

 

(ii) were prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis (except as may be indicated in the notes to those financial statements); and

 

(iii) fairly presented in all material respects the consolidated financial position of Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and their consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended (subject, in the case of any unaudited interim financial statements, to normal year-end adjustments and the absence of notes). Parent maintains disclosure controls and procedures required by Rule 13a-15 or Rule 15d-15 under the Exchange Act. Such disclosure controls and procedures are reasonably designed and reasonably effective to ensure that all information (both financial and non-financial) relating to Parent and its Subsidiaries required to be disclosed in Parent’s periodic reports under the Exchange Act is made known to Parent’s principal executive officer and its principal financial officer by others within Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, and such disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting Parent’s principal executive officer and its principal financial officer to such information required to be included in Parent’s periodic reports required under the Exchange Act. Parent maintains a system of “internal control over financial reporting” (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) reasonably designed (A) to provide reasonable assurance (1) that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP consistently applied, (2) that transactions are executed only in accordance with the authorization of management, and (3) regarding prevention or timely detection of the unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of Parent’s properties or assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements, and (B) such that all material information is accumulated and communicated to its management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and to make the certifications required pursuant to Sections 302 and 906 of SOX. Since November 12, 2024, Parent has disclosed, based on the most recent evaluation of its principal executive officer and its principal financial officer prior to the date of this Agreement, to Parent’s auditors and the audit committee of the Parent Board and made available to the Company prior to the date of this Agreement (x) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect Parent’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information in any material respect, and (y) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in Parent’s internal controls, in each case, if any. Since November 12, 2024, to the Knowledge of Parent, neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has received any written complaint, allegation, assertion or claim regarding the accounting or auditing practices, procedures, methodologies or methods of Parent or its Subsidiaries or their respective internal accounting controls.

 

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(b) There are no off-balance sheet arrangements to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is a party of any type required to be disclosed in the Parent SEC Reports pursuant to Item 303(a)(4) of Regulation S-K promulgated under the Securities Act that have not been so described in the Parent SEC Reports.

 

Section 4.10 Undisclosed Liabilities. As of the date of this Agreement, except as set forth in ‎Section 4.10 of the Parent Disclosure Letter, there are no Liabilities of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries that are required to be recorded or reflected on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP, other than:

 

(a) Liabilities reflected or reserved against in the consolidated balance sheet of Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the Balance Sheet Date or the footnotes thereto set forth in the Parent SEC Reports;

 

(b) Liabilities incurred since the Balance Sheet Date in the ordinary course of business (none of which is a Liability for tort, breach of contract or environmental liability);

 

(c) Liabilities incurred in connection with the Transactions or as permitted or contemplated expressly by this Agreement; and

 

(d) Liabilities that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 4.11 Absence of Certain Changes. Except as otherwise expressly contemplated or required by this Agreement, or as set forth in ‎Section 4.11 of the Parent Disclosure Letter, since the Balance Sheet Date to the date of this Agreement, (a) the business of Parent and each of its Subsidiaries has been conducted, in all material respects, in the ordinary course of business, (b) there has not been any Parent Material Adverse Effect and (c) there has not been or occurred any event, condition, action or effect that, if taken during this period, would constitute a breach of ‎Section 5.2.

 

Section 4.12 Litigation. From the Balance Sheet Date through the date of this Agreement, (a) there are no Legal Actions pending or, to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened in writing against Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or any of its or their assets or properties that would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, and (b) there are no Orders outstanding against or, to the Knowledge of Parent, investigation by any Governmental Authority of, Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or any of its or their respective assets or properties that would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

 

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Section 4.13 Material Contracts.

 

(a) ‎‎Section 4.13(a) of the Parent Disclosure Letter sets forth a list of each of the following Contracts to which, as of the date of this Agreement, Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is a party (each, a “Parent Material Contract”):

 

(i) any “material contract” (as such term is defined in Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K of the SEC as determined as of the date of this Agreement, other than those agreements and arrangements described in Item 601(b)(10)(iii)) with respect to Parent;

 

(ii) any Contract with any director, officer or shareholder of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries that is required to be described under Item 404 of Regulation S-K of the SEC in the Parent SEC Reports;

 

(iii) each Contract (A) not to (or otherwise restricting or limiting the ability of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to) compete in any line of business or geographic area, (B) to restrict the ability of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to conduct business in any geographic area, or (C) that contains a “most favored nation” provision or that otherwise requires Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to conduct business with any Person on a preferential or exclusive basis, or that includes a price protection or rebate provision in favor of the counterparty to such Contract or any similar provision;

 

(iv) each Contract (other than any Parent Benefit Plan and ordinary course non-executive officer employment agreement) providing for or resulting in payments after the date of this Agreement by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries that exceeds $50,000;

 

(v) all Contracts granting to any Person an option or a first refusal, first offer or similar preferential right to purchase or acquire any material Parent Assets;

 

(vi) all material Contracts for the granting or receiving of a license, sublicense or franchise or under which any Person is obligated to pay or has the right to receive a royalty, license fee, franchise fee or similar payment;

 

(vii) all partnership, joint venture or other similar Contracts;

 

(viii) each (A) loan or credit agreement, indenture, mortgage, note or other Contract evidencing indebtedness for borrowed money of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries from a Third Party lender, (B) Contract pursuant to which any such indebtedness for borrowed money is guaranteed by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, and (C) Contract relating to the creation of a Lien (other than Permitted Liens) with respect to any material Parent Asset;

 

(ix) each Contract that obligates Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to make any loans, advances or capital contributions to, or investments in, any Person (other than Parent or any of its Subsidiaries), except for (A) loans or advances for indemnification, attorneys’ fees, or travel and other business expenses in the ordinary course of business, and (B) extended payment terms for customers in the ordinary course of business;

 

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(x) any Contract for the disposition or acquisition by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, with material obligations of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries (other than confidentiality obligations) remaining to be performed or material Liabilities of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries continuing after the date of this Agreement;

 

(xi) each Contract with a (A) Top Customer, and (B) Top Supplier (in each case, other than purchase orders entered into in the ordinary course of business);

 

(xii) any agreement restricting or limiting the payment of dividends or the making of distributions to stockholders, including intercompany dividends or distributions other than such restrictions or limitations that are required by applicable Law;

 

(xiii) each collective bargaining or other labor or works council agreement covering employees of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries;

 

(xiv) each lease, sublease or license involving real property or equipment pursuant to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is required to pay an annual base rental in excess of $50,000;

 

(xv) relates to the settlement (or proposed settlement) of any pending or threatened Legal Actions, other than any settlement that provides solely for the payment of less than $50,000 in cash (net of any amount covered by insurance or indemnification that is reasonably expected to be received by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries);

 

(xvi) each Contract (A) granting to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries a material license, covenant not to sue or other right under any Intellectual Property (excluding Contracts for Software or information technology services that are generally commercially available on non-discriminatory pricing terms), (B) granting to any third Person a license, covenant not to sue or other right under any Parent Intellectual Property (other than non-exclusive licenses granted to customers, vendors or service providers in the ordinary course of business in connection with the sale, distribution or use of products, goods or services, including licenses that, to Parent’s Knowledge, are merely implied or incidental to such sale, distribution or use), (C) materially restricting Parent’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ use or exploitation of any material Parent Intellectual Property, or (D) governing the development or ownership of Intellectual Property material to the businesses of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries (other than Contracts with employees, contractors or consultants entered into in the ordinary course of business); and

 

(xvii) to the extent not set forth in ‎Section 4.13(a) of the Parent Disclosure Letter pursuant to another subsection of this ‎Section 4.13(a), all material agreements with any Governmental Authority.

 

(b) A true and complete copy of each Parent Material Contract (including any amendments thereto) entered into prior to the date of this Agreement has been made available to the Company. Each Parent Material Contract is a valid and binding agreement of Parent or its applicable Subsidiary, except where the failure to be valid and binding would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, (i) neither Parent or such Subsidiary nor, to the Knowledge of Parent, any other party thereto, is in breach of or default under any such Parent Material Contract, (ii) as of the date of this Agreement, there are no material disputes with respect to any such Parent Material Contract, and (iii) as of the date of this Agreement, no party under any Parent Material Contract has given written notice of its intent to terminate or otherwise seek a material amendment to such Parent Material Contract.

 

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Section 4.14 Benefit Plans.

 

(a) ‎Section 4.14‎(a) of the Parent Disclosure Letter lists all material Parent Benefit Plans. For purposes of this Agreement a “Parent Benefit Plan” is, whether or not written, (i) any “employee benefit plan” within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA, (ii) any compensation, stock purchase, stock option, equity or equity-based compensation, severance, employment, consulting, change-of-control, bonus, incentive, deferred compensation and other employee benefit plan, agreement, program or policy, whether or not subject to ERISA, (iii) any plan, agreement, program or policy providing vacation benefits, insurance (including any self-insured arrangements), medical, dental, vision or prescription benefits, disability or sick leave benefits, life insurance, employee assistance program, workers’ compensation, supplemental unemployment benefits and post-employment or retirement benefits (including compensation, pension or insurance benefits), or (iv) any loan to or for the benefit of an officer of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case (A) under which any current or former director, officer, employee or independent contractor of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries has any right to benefits, or (B) which are maintained, sponsored or contributed to by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries makes or is required to make contributions or with respect to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries has any material Liability.

 

(b) With respect to each Parent Benefit Plan, if applicable, Parent has made available to Parent true and complete copies of (i) the plan document and any amendments thereto (and for any unwritten plan, a summary of the material terms), (ii) the most recent summary plan description, (iii) the most recent annual report on Form 5500 (including all schedules) and tax return on Form 990, (iv) the most recent annual audited financial statements and opinion, (v) if the Parent Benefit Plan is intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code, the most recent determination letter received from the IRS, and (vi) any related trust or funding agreements or insurance policies.

 

(c) Neither Parent, nor any of its Subsidiaries nor any of their respective ERISA Affiliates maintains, sponsors, administers or contributes to (or is required to sponsor, maintain, administer or contribute to), or has within the preceding six years maintained, sponsored or contributed to, or has any Liability under or with respect to, (i) any employee benefit plan subject to Section 412 or Section 430 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA, (ii) any multiemployer plan (as defined in Section 3(37) of ERISA), or (iii) any multiple employer plan (within the meaning of Section 210 of ERISA or Section 413(c) of the Code) or that is or has been subject to Section 4063 or 4064 of ERISA. Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has any Liability as a result of any time being considered a single employer with any other Person under Section 414 of the Code.

 

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(d) Each Parent Benefit Plan is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable requirements of ERISA, the Code and other applicable Laws and has been administered in all material respects in accordance with its terms and such Laws. With respect to each Parent Benefit Plan that is intended to qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code (i) a favorable determination or opinion letter has been issued by the IRS with respect to such qualification, (ii) its related trust has been determined to be exempt from taxation under Section 501(a) of the Code, and (iii) no event has occurred since the date of such qualification or exemption that would reasonably be expected to adversely affect such qualification or exemption.

 

(e) Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has any current or projected Liability with respect to, and no Parent Benefit Plan provides, health, medical, life insurance or death benefits to current or former employees or other individual service providers of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries beyond their retirement or other termination of service, other than coverage mandated by COBRA or Section 4980B of the Code, or any similar state group health plan continuation Law, the cost of which is fully paid by such current or former employees or other individual service providers or their dependents.

 

(f) The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the Transactions will not (either alone or in combination with another event) (i) result in any payment from Parent or any of its Subsidiaries becoming due, or increase the amount of any compensation due, to any current or former employee, director or independent contractor of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) increase any benefits otherwise payable under any Parent Benefit Plan, (iii) result in the acceleration of the time of payment, vesting of any compensation or benefits or forgiveness of indebtedness with respect to any current or former employee, director or independent contractor of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, (iv) result in any funding, through a grantor trust or otherwise, of any compensation or benefits to any current or former employee, director or independent contractor of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries under any Parent Benefit Plan, or (v) cause any amount to fail to be deductible by reason of Section 280G of the Code or be characterized as an “excess parachute payment” (as such term is defined in Section 280G(b)(1) of the Code).

 

(g) Each Parent Benefit Plan is in compliance in all material respects with Section 409A of the Code. No Person is entitled to any gross-up, make-whole or other additional payment from Parent or any of its Subsidiaries in respect of any Tax (including taxes imposed under Section 4999 or 409A of the Code).

 

(h) There are no pending, or, to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened, material claims, investigations, audits or litigation against or involving any Parent Benefit Plan, other than ordinary claims for benefits by participants and beneficiaries.

 

Section 4.15 Labor Relations.

 

(a) (i) No employee of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is represented by a union and, to the Knowledge of Parent, no union organizing efforts are currently being conducted, (ii) neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to, and is not currently negotiating any entry into, any collective bargaining agreement or other labor Contract, and (iii) no strike, picket, work stoppage, work slowdown or other organized labor dispute exists in respect of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

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(b) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to Parent or its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, each of Parent and its Subsidiaries is, and has been for the last three years, in compliance in all respects with all federal, state, local and foreign Laws regarding labor, employment and employment practices, including but not limited to all Laws relating to: (i) the hiring, promotion, assignment and termination of employees (including but not limited to timing and usage of employment applications, drug testing and pre-employment testing); (ii) discrimination; (iii) harassment; (iv) retaliation; (v) equal employment opportunities; (vi) disability; (vii) labor relations; (viii) wages and hours; (ix) the FLSA; (x) hours of work; (xi) payment of wages (including but not limited to the timing of payments, recordkeeping and reporting of wages to employees); (xii) immigration; (xiii) workers’ compensation; (xiv) employee benefits; (xv) background and credit checks; (xvi) working conditions; (xvii) occupational safety and health; (xviii) family and medical leave; (xix) classification of employees; (xx) unfair competition/noncompetition; and (xxi) any bargaining or other obligations under the National Labor Relations Act.

 

(c) Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has incurred any liability or obligation under the WARN Act or any similar state or local Law within the last six months that remains unsatisfied.

 

(d) In the last three years, (i) no allegations of sexual harassment, other sexual misconduct or race discrimination have been made against any employee with the title of vice president or above (or equivalent title based on role, responsibility or pay grade) of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries through Parent’s anonymous employee hotline or any formal human resources communication channels at Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, and (ii) there are no Legal Actions against Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or, to Parent’s Knowledge, investigations pending or threatened related to any allegations of sexual harassment, other sexual misconduct or race discrimination by any employee with the title of vice president or above (or equivalent title based on role, responsibility or pay grade) of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries. Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has entered into any settlement agreements related to allegations of sexual harassment, other sexual misconduct or race discrimination by any employee with the title of vice president or above (or equivalent title based on role, responsibility or pay grade) of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

(e) There are no pending or, to Parent’s Knowledge, threatened Legal Actions against Parent or any of its Subsidiaries brought by or on behalf of any applicant for employment, any current or former employees or other individual service providers of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, any current or former leased employee, intern, volunteer or “temp” of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, or any person alleging to be a current or former employee, or any group or class of the foregoing, or any Governmental Authority, alleging: (i) violation of any labor or employment Laws; (ii) breach of any collective bargaining agreement; (iii) breach of any express or implied contract of employment; (iv) wrongful termination of employment; or (v) any other discriminatory, wrongful or tortious conduct in connection with any employment relationship, including before the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.

 

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(f) All individuals who perform or have performed services for Parent or any of its Subsidiaries have been properly classified under applicable Law in all material respects (i) as employees or individual independent contractors, and (ii) for employees, as an “exempt” employee or a “non-exempt” employee (within the meaning of the FLSA and state Law), and no such individual has been improperly included or excluded from any Parent Benefit Plan, and neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has notice of any pending or, to Parent’s Knowledge, threatened inquiry or audit from any Governmental Authority concerning any such classifications.

 

Section 4.16 Taxes.

 

(a) (i) All income and other material Tax Returns required to be filed by or with respect to Parent and its Subsidiaries have been timely filed (taking into account all applicable extensions), and all such Tax Returns are true, complete and correct in all material respects, (ii) Parent and its Subsidiaries have fully and timely paid (or have had paid on their behalf) all material Taxes due and payable (whether or not shown to be due on any Tax Return) and have made adequate provision in accordance with GAAP for all material Taxes not yet due and payable in the most recent financial statements contained in the Parent SEC Reports, and (iii) Parent and its Subsidiaries have complied in all material respects with all applicable Laws relating to the withholding and payment over to the appropriate Governmental Authority of all Taxes required to be withheld by Parent and its Subsidiaries.

 

(b) (i) There are no outstanding agreements extending or waiving the statutory period of limitations applicable to any claim for, or the period for the collection, assessment or reassessment of, any material Taxes due from Parent and its Subsidiaries for any taxable period and no request for any such waiver or extension is currently pending, (ii) no audit is pending or threatened in writing with respect to any material Taxes due from or with respect to Parent and its Subsidiaries, (iii) no claim in writing has been made by any Governmental Authority in a jurisdiction where Parent and its Subsidiaries do not file Tax Returns that it is or may be subject to taxation by that jurisdiction, and (iv) all material deficiencies for Taxes asserted or assessed in writing against Parent or any of its Subsidiaries have been fully and timely paid or properly reflected under GAAP in the most recent financial statements contained in the Parent SEC Reports.

 

(c) There are no Liens for Taxes upon the assets or properties of Parent and its Subsidiaries, except for Permitted Liens.

 

(d) Neither Parent nor its Subsidiaries has participated in any listed transaction within the meaning of Treasury Regulations Section 1.6011-4(b) (or any similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. Tax law).

 

(e) Parent has not been a “controlled corporation” or a “distributing corporation” in any distribution occurring during the two-year period ending on the date hereof that was purported or intended to be governed by Section 355 of the Code.

 

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(f) Neither Parent and its Subsidiaries has any liability for the Taxes of any Person (other than Parent and its Subsidiaries) under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local, or foreign Law), as a transferee, successor, by Contract (other than pursuant to any ordinary course Contract, the principal purpose of which does not relate to Taxes) or otherwise.

 

(g) Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries will be required to include any material item of income in, or exclude any material item of deduction from, taxable income for any taxable period (or portion thereof) ending after the Closing Date as a result of (i) any change in method of accounting adopted prior to the Closing for a taxable period ending on or prior to the Closing Date, (ii) any intercompany transaction or any excess loss account described in Treasury Regulations under Section 1502 of the Code (or any similar provision of state or local income Tax law), (iii) any installment sale or open transaction disposition made prior to the Closing, (iv) any item of deferred revenue, (v) any election under Section 965 of the Code, (vi) any prepaid amounts received prior to the Closing Date, or (vii) any Contract entered into with any Governmental Authority with respect to Taxes.

 

(h) Neither Parent nor Merger Sub is not aware of the existence of any fact, Contract, plan or other circumstance, or has taken or agreed to take any action, that would, or would reasonably be expected to, prevent or impede the Merger from qualifying as a “reorganization” within the meaning of Section 368(a) of the Code.

 

Section 4.17 Environmental Matters. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect:

 

(a) Parent and its Subsidiaries comply and have complied with all applicable Environmental Laws;

 

(b) Parent and its Subsidiaries possess all Permits required under Environmental Laws necessary for their respective operations as currently conducted, and are in compliance with such Permits, which are, and through the Closing Date shall remain, in full force and effect;

 

(c) neither Parent nor any Subsidiary has received any notice or request for information from any Governmental Authority or other Third Party related to any actual or alleged Liability under Environmental Law, including any investigatory, remedial or corrective obligations or otherwise pertaining to Hazardous Substances;

 

(d) to the Knowledge of Parent, no condition exists on any Parent Real Property or property operated by Parent and its Subsidiaries or any other location, which has given rise to, or would reasonably be expected to give rise to, any Liability relating to environmental or Hazardous Substances matters or Environmental Laws; and

 

(e) to the Knowledge of Parent, the Transactions do not require notice to, or approval from, any Governmental Authority under any Environmental Law.

 

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Section 4.18 Intellectual Property.

 

(a) Each of Parent and its Subsidiaries owns, is licensed to use, pursuant to valid, enforceable and binding Contracts, or otherwise has the right to use all Intellectual Property used, held for use or necessary for the operation of the business of Parent and its Subsidiaries (collectively, the “Parent Intellectual Property”) free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens), except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect. ‎Section 3.17(a) of the Parent Disclosure Letter sets forth a true and complete list of the following which are owned or purported to be owned by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries: (i) patents and patent applications; (ii) registered trademarks and applications therefor; (iii) registered copyrights and applications therefor; and (iv) domain name registrations ((i) - (iv), the “Parent Registered IP”). Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Parent and the consummation by Parent of the Transactions does not and will not encumber, impair or extinguish any of the Parent Intellectual Property.

 

(b) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, (i) none of the Parent Intellectual Property owned or purported to be owned by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries (“Parent Owned Intellectual Property”) (A) has been adjudged invalid or unenforceable in whole or in part, or (B) is the subject of any cancellation or reexamination proceeding or any other Legal Action challenging its ownership, use, registrability, validity and enforceability, and (ii) to the Knowledge of Parent, all Parent Registered IP is subsisting, in full force and effect, and, to the Knowledge of Parent, valid and enforceable, and all renewal fees and other maintenance fees have been paid. There exist no material contractual restrictions on the disclosure, use, license or transfer of any Parent Owned Intellectual Property.

 

(c) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, (i) the conduct of the business of Parent and its Subsidiaries does not infringe upon, misappropriate or otherwise violate, and has not infringed upon, misappropriated, or otherwise violated, the Intellectual Property rights of any Third Party and (ii) no Legal Action is pending, asserted in writing, or to the Knowledge of Parent, threatened against Parent or any of its Subsidiaries alleging that the conduct of the business of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries infringes upon, misappropriates or otherwise violates the Intellectual Property rights of any Third Party. To the Knowledge of Parent, no Person is infringing upon, misappropriating or otherwise violating, or has infringed upon, misappropriated, or otherwise violated, any Intellectual Property owned or purported to be owned by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

(d) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, Parent and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable steps in accordance with normal industry practice to maintain and protect the confidentiality of all Parent Intellectual Property that is material to the business of Parent and its Subsidiaries and the value of which is contingent upon maintaining the confidentiality thereof. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, none of the Parent Owned Intellectual Property that is material to the business of Parent and its Subsidiaries and the value of which is contingent upon maintaining the confidentiality thereof, has been disclosed other than to Third Parties that are bound by customary, written confidentiality agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business and that are, to the Knowledge of Parent, valid and enforceable.

 

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(e) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, all Persons who have contributed, developed or conceived any Parent Owned Intellectual Property have done so pursuant to a valid and enforceable Contract (subject to enforceability exceptions for bankruptcy and insolvency and subject to principles of equity) that protects the confidential information of Parent and its Subsidiaries and assigns to Parent (or one of its Subsidiaries, as applicable) exclusive ownership of the Person’s contribution, development or conception, other than Intellectual Property excluded by Law or non-assignable moral rights.

 

(f) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, (i) Parent and its Subsidiaries have sufficient rights to use all Software, including middleware, databases, and systems, information technology equipment, and associated documentation used or held for use in connection with the operation of the business of Parent and its Subsidiaries (the “Parent IT Assets”), (ii) in each case, the Parent IT Assets operate and perform in all material respects in accordance with their documentation and functional specifications and are sufficient or configurable to effectively perform all operations necessary for the current operation of the business of Parent and its Subsidiaries, and all Parent IT Assets are owned or licensed under valid licenses and operated by and are under the control of Parent and its Subsidiaries, (iii) the Parent IT Assets have not materially malfunctioned or failed in the last three years and, to the Knowledge of Parent, do not contain any viruses, bugs, faults or other devices or effects that (A) enable or assist any Person to access without authorization or disable or erase the Parent IT Assets, or (B) otherwise materially adversely affect the functionality of the Parent IT Assets, (iv) Parent and its Subsidiaries have taken commercially reasonable steps to provide for the remote-site back-up of data and information critical to the conduct of the business of Parent and its Subsidiaries and have in place commercially reasonable disaster recovery and business continuity plans, procedures and facilities, (v) no Person has gained unauthorized access to any Parent IT Assets in the last three years, (vi) Parent and its Subsidiaries have maintained, continue to maintain, and caused their vendors to maintain, safeguards, security measures and procedures against the unauthorized access, disclosure, destruction, loss, or alteration of customer data or information (including any personal or device-specific information) in its possession or control that comply with any applicable contractual and legal requirements and meet industry standards, and (vii) Parent and its Subsidiaries have in place with the Third Party owners and operators of all data centers which provide services related to the business of Parent and its Subsidiaries written Contracts that ensure that such Third Parties adhere to and are in compliance with commercially reasonable standards and requirements.

 

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Section 4.19 Real Property; Personal Property.

 

(a) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, (i) Parent and its Subsidiaries have good and marketable title to, or have a valid and enforceable right to use or a valid and enforceable leasehold interest in, all real property (including all buildings, fixtures and other improvements thereto) used by the business of Parent and its Subsidiaries (the “Parent Real Property”), and (ii) the ownership of or leasehold interest in any Parent Real Property is not subject to any Lien (except in all cases for Permitted Liens). Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has leased, subleased, licensed, sublicensed or otherwise granted to any Person the right to use or occupy any Parent Real Property or any portion thereof, there are no outstanding options, rights of first offer or rights of first refusal to purchase any Parent Real Property or any portion thereof or interest therein, and neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any Contract to sell, transfer, or encumber any Parent Real Property.

 

(b) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, each of the material leases, subleases and other agreements under which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries use or occupy or have the right to use or occupy, now or in the future, any material real property (the “Parent Real Property Leases”) is valid and binding (except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditor’s rights, and to general equitable principles), and no termination event or condition or uncured default on the part of Parent or its Subsidiaries exists under any Parent Real Property Lease.

 

(c) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, (i) Parent and its Subsidiaries have good and marketable title to, or a valid and enforceable leasehold interest in, all Parent Assets, and (ii) none of Parent’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ ownership of or leasehold interest in any such Parent Assets is subject to any Liens (except in all cases for Permitted Liens).

 

Section 4.20 Permits; Compliance with Law.

 

(a) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, each of Parent and its Subsidiaries is in possession of all material Permits necessary for each of Parent and its Subsidiaries to own, lease and operate their respective properties and assets or to carry on their respective business as it is now being conducted (collectively, the “Parent Permits”). Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, all such Parent Permits are in full force and effect and no suspension or cancellation of any of the Parent Permits is pending or, to the Knowledge of Parent, has been threatened in writing against Parent or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

(b) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, each of Parent and its Subsidiaries has at all times in the last three years been in compliance in all material respects with (i) all Laws applicable to Parent or such Subsidiary or by which any of the Parent Assets is bound, and (ii) all Laws applicable to, and the terms and conditions of, any Parent Permits.

 

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Section 4.21 Regulatory Matters.

 

(a) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, (i) Parent and its Subsidiaries currently conduct, and have at all times in the last three years, conducted their respective business in compliance with all Laws applicable to their respective operations, activities or services and any Orders to which they are a party or are subject, including any settlement Contracts or corporate integrity Contracts, (ii) except for routine matters arising in the ordinary course of business, none of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries has received any written notice, citation, suspension, revocation, limitation, warning, or request for repayment or refund issued by a Governmental Authority which alleges or asserts that Parent or any of its Subsidiaries has violated any Laws or which requires or seeks to adjust, modify or alter Parent’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ operations, activities, services or financial condition that has not been fully and finally resolved to the Governmental Authority’s satisfaction without further Liability to Parent and its Subsidiaries, and (iii) there are no restrictions imposed by any Governmental Authority upon Parent’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ business, activities or services which would restrict or prevent Parent or any of its Subsidiaries from operating as it currently operates.

 

(b) Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect, Parent and each of its Subsidiaries, and to the Knowledge of Parent, all of their respective directors, officers, agents and employees, are in compliance with, and Parent and each of its Subsidiaries have compliance programs including policies and procedures reasonably designed to cause Parent and its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, agents and employees to be in compliance with, to the extent applicable, all Laws.

 

Section 4.22 Takeover Statutes. None of NRS 78.378-3793, inclusive, NRS 78.411-444, inclusive, or any other “fair price,” “moratorium,” “control share acquisition” or other similar anti-takeover statute or regulation or any anti-takeover provision in Parent Organizational Documents is applicable to Parent, the Parent Common Stock, the Merger or the Transactions. There is no shareholder rights plan, “poison pill” anti-takeover plan or other similar plan, device or arrangement to which Parent or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or they are bound with respect to any capital stock of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

Section 4.23 Transactions with Affiliates. Except as set forth in ‎Section 4.23 of the Parent Disclosure Letter, there are no transactions or series of related transactions or Contracts, nor are there any currently proposed transactions or series of related transactions, between Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and any current or former director or “executive officer” (as defined in Rule 3b-7 under the Exchange Act) of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or any Person who beneficially owns (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 of the Exchange Act) five percent or more of the outstanding Parent Common Stock or Parent Preferred Stock (or any of such Person’s immediate family members or Affiliates) (other than a Subsidiary of Parent), on the other hand, of the type required to be reported in any Parent SEC Report pursuant to Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated under the Exchange Act.

 

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Section 4.24 Insurance. Parent and its Subsidiaries are covered by valid and currently effective insurance policies and all premiums payable under such policies have been duly paid to date. As of the date of this Agreement, none of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries have received any written notice of default or cancellation of any such policy. All material fire and casualty, general liability, business interruption, product liability, and sprinkler and water damage insurance policies maintained by or on behalf of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries (“Parent Insurance Policies”) provide adequate coverage for all normal risks incident to the business of Parent and its Subsidiaries and their respective properties and assets, except for any such failures to maintain Parent Insurance Policies that, individually or in the aggregate, are not reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

 

Section 4.25 Opinion of Financial Advisor. The Parent Board has received the opinion of ValueScope, LLC (the “Parent Financial Advisor”), dated as of the date of this Agreement, to the effect that, as of such date and based upon and subject to the various assumptions, limitations, qualifications and other factors set forth in such opinion, the Exchange Ratio is fair, from a financial point of view, to Parent. Parent will make available to the Company a copy of such opinion as soon as practicable following the execution of this Agreement for information purposes only; it being understood and agreed that such opinion is solely for the benefit of the Parent Board and may not be relied upon by the Company.

 

Section 4.26 Brokers. Except for the Parent Financial Advisor and in connection with the Parent Financing, no broker, finder, adviser or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, success, finder’s or other similar fee or commission in connection with the Transactions based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

Section 4.27 Information Supplied. The information supplied or to be supplied by Parent for inclusion in the Information Statement or the Form S-4 will not, at the time the Form S-4 (and any amendment or supplement thereto) and the Information Statement, respectively, are filed with the SEC, is amended or supplemented or is declared effective or on the date that the Information Statement is first mailed to the stockholders of Parent, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no representation or warranty is made by Parent with respect to statements made or incorporated by reference therein based on information supplied by or on behalf of the Company in writing expressly for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein.

 

Section 4.28 Vote Required. The Requisite Parent Vote is the only vote of the holders of any class or series of Parent’s capital stock necessary under applicable Law and Parent Organizational Documents to approve the Transactions, which Requisite Parent Vote is capable of, under applicable Law and Parent Organizational Documents, being, and can be, obtained by delivery of the Parent Stockholder Written Consent following the execution and delivery of this Agreement.

 

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Section 4.29 Ownership of Company Common Stock. Since November 12, 2024, neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries beneficially owns or owned, directly or indirectly, any shares of Company Common Stock or other securities convertible into, exchangeable into or exercisable for shares of Company Common Stock. There are no voting trusts or other Contracts to which Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party with respect to the voting of the capital stock or other equity interest of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

Section 4.30 Anti-Corruption; FCPA. In the last three years, neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of Parent, any director, officer, employee, agent or other person acting on behalf of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries has, directly or indirectly, (a) violated or taken any action that would result in a violation of any of the Anti-Corruption Laws, or (b) except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect: (i) used any funds of Parent or of its Subsidiaries for unlawful contributions, unlawful gifts or unlawful entertainment, or for other unlawful expenses, related to political activity; (ii) made any unlawful payment to foreign or domestic government officials or employees or to foreign or domestic political parties or campaigns from funds of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries; (iii) established or maintained any unlawful fund of monies or other assets of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries; (iv) made any fraudulent entry on the books or records of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries; (v) made any unlawful bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other payment to any person, private or public, in any form, to obtain favorable treatment in securing business, to obtain special concessions or to influence any act or decision of a foreign government official or other person; or (vi) engaged in or facilitated any transaction or dealing in property or interests in property of, received from or made any contribution of funds, goods or services to or for the benefit of, provided any payments or material assistance to, or otherwise engage in or facilitated any transactions with any Prohibited Person. Neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries (A) is, to the knowledge of Parent, under external or internal investigation for any material violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws, or (B) has received any written communication from any Governmental Authority regarding any material violation of, or failure to comply with, any Anti-Corruption Laws. Except as, individually or in the aggregate, has not been, and would not reasonably be expected to be, material to Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in the last three years, neither Parent nor any of its Subsidiaries has made any disclosure (voluntary or otherwise) to any Governmental Authority with respect to any alleged irregularity, misstatement or omission or other potential violation or Liability arising under or relating to any Anti-Corruption Laws.

 

Section 4.31 Merger Sub. All outstanding shares of capital stock of Merger Sub are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. Parent owns all of the outstanding shares of capital stock of Merger Sub, free and clear of (a) all Liens, and (b) any other restriction (including any restriction on the right to vote, sell or otherwise dispose of such capital stock, voting securities or other equity interests), except, in the case of the foregoing clauses (a) and (b), as imposed by this Agreement or applicable securities Laws or as would not have a Parent Material Adverse Effect and would not prevent or materially delay the consummation of the Transactions. Merger Sub has been incorporated solely for the purposes of merging with and into the Company and taking action incident to the Merger and this Agreement. Merger Sub has no assets, liabilities or obligations and has not, since the date of its formation, carried on any business or conducted any operations, except, in each case, as arising from the preparation and execution of this Agreement, the performance of its covenants and agreements hereunder and matters ancillary thereto.

 

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ARTICLE V

COVENANTS

 

Section 5.1 Conduct of Business of the Company. From and after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Effective Time or the date, if any, on which this Agreement is earlier terminated pursuant to ‎Article VII, except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, as set forth in ‎Section 5.1 of the Company Disclosure Letter or as required by Law or a Governmental Authority, without the prior written consent of Parent, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, the Company shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, use reasonable best efforts to (x) conduct its operations only in the ordinary course of business, and (y) maintain and preserve intact its business organization, to retain the services of its current officers and key employees (it being understood that no material increases in any compensation, including any incentive, retention or similar compensation shall be required in respect thereof except to the extent such increase is required in the ordinary course of business and is permitted by this ‎Section 5.1) and to preserve the good will of its material customers, suppliers, agents, employees and other Persons with whom it has material business relationships. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and except as otherwise expressly contemplated by this Agreement, as set forth in ‎Section 5.1 of the Company Disclosure Letter or required by applicable Law or a Governmental Authority, from and after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Effective Time or the date, if any, on which this Agreement is earlier terminated pursuant to ‎Article VII, the Company shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, take any of the following actions, without the prior written consent of Parent, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed:

 

(a) Organizational Documents. Amend any of the Company Organizational Documents or any of the comparable organizational documents of any of the Company’s Subsidiaries (including partnership agreements and limited liability company agreements);

 

(b) Dividends. Make, declare or pay any dividend or distribution on any shares of its capital stock or enter into any Contract restricting or limiting the ability of the Surviving Company or any of its Subsidiaries to make any payment of dividends or to make any distributions to its stockholders, other than (i) dividends and distributions by wholly owned Subsidiaries of the Company in the ordinary course of business, and (ii) such restrictions or limitations required by applicable Law;

 

(c) Capital Stock. (i) Adjust, split, combine or reclassify its capital stock, (ii) redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, any shares of its capital stock or any securities convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for any shares of its capital stock (other than as may be required by the Company Organizational Documents or the organizational documents of its Subsidiaries or pursuant to the terms of the Company Equity Plan), (iii) issue, deliver or sell any additional shares of its capital stock or any securities convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for any shares of its capital stock or such securities (other than pursuant to Company PIPE or the vesting or settlement of Company Stock Options outstanding as of the date of this Agreement and grants of Company Stock Options under the Company Equity Plan in the Company’s sole discretion or in agreements permitted by ‎Section 5.1(e)), or (iv) enter into any Contract with respect to the sale, voting, registration or repurchase of its capital stock;

 

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(d) Indebtedness; Guarantees. Incur, assume or guarantee any indebtedness for borrowed money in excess of $250,000, other than pursuant to any indebtedness instrument outstanding as of the date of this Agreement and made available to Parent or in connection with interest rate hedges on terms in the ordinary course of business;

 

(e) Compensation and Benefits. (i) Materially increase the compensation or benefits payable or to become payable to any current or former employee or any directors or officers (other than in the ordinary course of business and except as required by Law or any Company Benefit Plan or Contracts as in effect on the day hereof), (ii) grant any severance or termination pay to any employee of the Company or its Subsidiaries or any directors or officers other than as mandated by contract or pursuant to the Company’s policies or Contract, in either case as in effect prior to the date of this Agreement, (iii) renew or enter into or amend any new employment, severance or consulting agreement with any employee of the Company or its Subsidiaries or any directors or officers, advisors or consultants, other than any new employment or severance or consulting agreement with any employee, consultant or advisor of the Company or its Subsidiaries whose total cash compensation (if annualized) would not exceed $350,000, (iv) establish, adopt, enter into, materially amend or terminate any Company Benefit Plan or any employee benefit plan, agreement, policy or program that, if in effect on the date of this Agreement, would be a Company Benefit Plan, (v) enter into any collective bargaining agreement or other agreement with any labor organization, works council, trade union, labor association or other employee representative, (vi) implement any facility closings or employee layoffs that do not comply with the WARN Act or implement any employee layoffs or reductions in force in violation of the WARN Act, or (vii) take any action to accelerate the vesting, payment, or funding of any compensation or benefits to any current or former employee or any directors or officers, except, in each case, (A) to the extent required by applicable Law, this Agreement or any Company Benefit Plan in effect on the date of this Agreement that has been made available to Parent as of the date hereof, or (B) other than in respect of clause (vii) immediately above, to comply with Section 409A of the Code and guidance applicable thereunder;

 

(f) Tax. Materially amend any material Tax Return, make, change or revoke any entity classification or other material Tax election (other than making any elections in connection with filing Tax Returns in the ordinary course of business), change an annual accounting period for Tax purposes, change or adopt any material accounting method with respect to Taxes, file any material amendment with respect to any material Tax Return, enter into any material closing agreement with any Governmental Authority with respect to a material amount of Taxes, settle or compromise any proceeding with respect to any material Tax claim or assessment relating to the Company or its Subsidiaries for an amount that materially exceeds the amount disclosed, reflected or reserved against in the Company Financial Statements, surrender any right to claim a refund of material amount of Taxes, or consent to or request any extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to any material Tax claim or assessment relating to the Company or its Subsidiaries;

 

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(g) Acquisitions. Acquire, or authorize, recommend, propose or announce an intention to acquire, by merger, consolidation, acquisition of equity interests or assets, or otherwise, any business, any material assets or properties, or any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or other business organization or division thereof;

 

(h) Accounting. Materially change its accounting policies or procedures or any of its methods of reporting income, deductions or other items for material accounting purposes or revalue any of its material assets other than as required by changes in GAAP or applicable Law after the date hereof;

 

(i) Dispositions. Sell, lease, license, transfer, pledge, encumber (other than Permitted Liens), grant or dispose of any Company Assets, including any Intellectual Property rights and the capital stock of Subsidiaries of the Company, that are material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, other than (A) in connection with products or services offered or provided in the ordinary course of business, (B) the disposition of used, obsolete or excess equipment in the ordinary course of business, or (C) expirations of Registered IP in accordance with the applicable statutory term, grants of non-exclusive licenses of Company Owned Intellectual Property, or dispositions of non-material Company Owned Intellectual Property, in each case in the ordinary course of business;

 

(j) Contracts. Except as permitted by other subsections of this ‎Section 5.1, (i) enter into any Contract which if in effect as of the date of this Agreement would be a Company Material Contract or Company Real Property Lease, other than in the ordinary course of business (unless such Contract would otherwise be prohibited under another subsection of this ‎Section 5.1), (ii) enter into any Contract that would limit or otherwise restrict the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their successors, or that would, after the Effective Time, limit or otherwise restrict the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their successors, in each case from engaging or competing in any line of business or in any geographic area in any material respect, or (iii) terminate, cancel or request any material change in or waive any material rights under any Company Material Contract or Company Real Property Lease, other than the expiration of any Company Material Contract or Company Real Property Lease in accordance with its terms in the ordinary course of business (unless such action would otherwise be prohibited under another subsection of this ‎Section 5.1), or terminate, amend or waive any provisions of any confidentiality or standstill agreements in place with any Third Parties;

 

(k) WARN Act. Implement or announce a plant closing, mass layoff or any other action which would trigger the notice requirements of the WARN Act;

 

(l) Legal Actions. Commence, initiate, waive, release, assign, settle or compromise any Legal Action, or enter into any settlement agreement or other understanding or agreement with any Governmental Authority (other than in the case of this clause, entry into commercial agreements not relating to a dispute with such Governmental Authority in the ordinary course of business), relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, other than any such waiver, release, assignment, settlement or compromise with a Person that is not a Governmental Authority that is limited only to the payment of money or other form of value that, collectively in respect of such waiver, release, assignment, settlement or compromise, is not in excess of $100,000 individually or $500,000 in the aggregate;

 

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(m) Loans. Make any loans, advances or capital contributions to (other than business advances in the ordinary course of business), or investments in, any other Person (including any of its executive officers, directors, employees, agents or consultants), other than (i) by the Company or a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Company to, or in, the Company or any of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries, or (ii) make any material change in its existing borrowing or lending arrangements for or on behalf of such Persons;

 

(n) Affiliate Transactions. Enter into or amend any arrangement or Contract with any Affiliate, director, officer or stockholder of the Company that would reasonably be expected to materially delay or prevent the consummation of the Transactions;

 

(o) Inhibiting Transactions. Take any action that would reasonably be expected to result in any of the conditions to the Transactions set forth in ‎Article VI of this Agreement not being satisfied or satisfaction of those conditions being materially delayed; or

 

(p) Related Actions. Agree in writing or otherwise enter into a binding agreement to do any of the foregoing.

 

Parent acknowledges and agrees that nothing contained herein is intended to give Parent, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct the operations of the Company or its Subsidiaries prior to the Effective Time and prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall exercise, consistent with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, complete control and supervision over its and its Subsidiaries’’ respective operations.

 

Section 5.2 Conduct of Business of Parent. From and after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Effective Time or the date, if any, on which this Agreement is earlier terminated pursuant to ‎Article VII, except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement, as set forth in ‎Section 5.2 of the Parent Disclosure Letter or as required by Law or a Governmental Authority, without the prior written consent of the Company, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, Parent shall, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to, use reasonable best efforts to (x) conduct its operations only in the ordinary course of business, and (y) maintain and preserve intact its business organization, to retain the services of its current officers and key employees (it being understood that no material increases in any compensation, including any incentive, retention or similar compensation shall be required in respect thereof except to the extent such increase is required in the ordinary course of business and is permitted by this ‎Section 5.2) and to preserve the good will of its material customers, suppliers, agents, employees and other Persons with whom it has material business relationships. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and except as otherwise expressly contemplated by this Agreement, as set forth in ‎Section 5.2 of the Parent Disclosure Letter or required by applicable Law or a Governmental Authority, from and after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Effective Time or the date, if any, on which this Agreement is earlier terminated pursuant to ‎Article VII, Parent shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, take any of the following actions, without the prior written consent of the Company, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed:

 

(a) Organizational Documents. Amend any of the Parent Organizational Documents or any of the comparable organizational documents of any of Parent’s Subsidiaries (including partnership agreements and limited liability company agreements);

 

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(b) Dividends. Make, declare or pay any dividend or distribution on any shares of its capital stock or enter into any Contract restricting or limiting the ability of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to make any payment of dividends or to make any distributions to its stockholders, other than (i) dividends and distributions by wholly owned Subsidiaries of the Company in the ordinary course of business, and (ii) such restrictions or limitations required by applicable Law;

 

(c) Capital Stock. (i) Adjust, split, combine or reclassify its capital stock, (ii) redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, any shares of its capital stock or any securities convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for any shares of its capital stock (other than as may be required by the Parent Organizational Documents or the organizational documents of its Subsidiaries or pursuant to the terms of the Parent Equity Plan), (iii) issue, deliver or sell any additional shares of its capital stock or any securities convertible or exchangeable into or exercisable for any shares of its capital stock or such securities (other than pursuant to the vesting or settlement of Parent Stock Options outstanding as of the date of this Agreement and grants of Parent Stock Options under the Parent Equity Plan in Parent’s sole discretion, or in agreements permitted by ‎Section 5.2(e)‎) or (iv) enter into any Contract with respect to the sale, voting, registration or repurchase of its capital stock;

 

(d) Indebtedness; Guarantees. Incur, assume or guarantee any indebtedness for borrowed money in excess of $250,000, other than pursuant to any indebtedness instrument outstanding as of the date of this Agreement and made available to the Company or in connection with interest rate hedges on terms in the ordinary course of business;

 

(e) Compensation and Benefits. (i) Materially increase the compensation or benefits payable or to become payable to any current or former employee or any directors or officers (other than in the ordinary course of business and except as required by Law or any Parent Benefit Plan or Contracts as in effect on the day hereof), (ii) grant any severance or termination pay to any employee of Parent or its Subsidiaries or any directors or officers other than as mandated by contract or pursuant to Parent’s policies or Contract, in either case as in effect prior to the date of this Agreement, (iii) renew or enter into or amend any new employment, severance or consulting agreement with any employee of Parent or its Subsidiaries or any directors or officers, advisors or consultants, other than any new employment, severance or consulting agreement with any employee, advisor, consultant of Parent or its Subsidiaries whose total cash compensation (if annualized) would not exceed $350,000, (iv) establish, adopt, enter into, materially amend or terminate any Parent Benefit Plan or any employee benefit plan, agreement, policy or program that, if in effect on the date of this Agreement, would be a Parent Benefit Plan, (v) enter into any collective bargaining agreement or other agreement with any labor organization, works council, trade union, labor association or other employee representative, (vi) implement any facility closings or employee layoffs that do not comply with the WARN Act or implement any employee layoffs or reductions in force in violation of the WARN Act, or (vii) take any action to accelerate the vesting, payment, or funding of any compensation or benefits to any current or former employee or any directors or officers, except, in each case, (A) to the extent required by applicable Law, this Agreement or any Parent Benefit Plan in effect on the date of this Agreement that has been made available to the Company as of the date hereof, or (B) other than in respect of clause (vii) immediately above, to comply with Section 409A of the Code and guidance applicable thereunder;

 

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(f) Tax. Materially amend any material Tax Return, make, change or revoke any entity classification or other material Tax election (other than making any elections in connection with filing Tax Returns in the ordinary course of business), change an annual accounting period for Tax purposes, change or adopt any material accounting method with respect to Taxes, file any material amendment with respect to any material Tax Return, enter into any material closing agreement with any Governmental Authority with respect to a material amount of Taxes, settle or compromise any proceeding with respect to any material Tax claim or assessment relating to Parent or its Subsidiaries for an amount that materially exceeds the amount disclosed, reflected or reserved against in the Parent Financial Statements, surrender any right to claim a refund of material amount of Taxes, or consent to or request any extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to any material Tax claim or assessment relating to Parent or its Subsidiaries;

 

(g) Acquisitions. Acquire, or authorize, recommend, propose or announce an intention to acquire, by merger, consolidation, acquisition of equity interests or assets, or otherwise, any business, any material assets or properties, or any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or other business organization or division thereof;

 

(h) Accounting. Materially change its accounting policies or procedures or any of its methods of reporting income, deductions or other items for material accounting purposes or revalue any of its material assets other than as required by changes in GAAP or applicable Law after the date hereof;

 

(i) Dispositions. Sell, lease, license, transfer, pledge, encumber (other than Permitted Liens), grant or dispose of any Parent Assets, including any Intellectual Property rights and the capital stock of Subsidiaries of Parent, that are material to Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, other than (A) in connection with products or services offered or provided in the ordinary course of business, (B) the disposition of used, obsolete or excess equipment in the ordinary course of business, or (C) expirations of Registered IP in accordance with the applicable statutory term, grants of non-exclusive licenses of Parent Owned Intellectual Property, or dispositions of non-material Parent Owned Intellectual Property, in each case in the ordinary course of business;

 

(j) Contracts. Except as permitted by other subsections of this ‎Section 5.2, (i) enter into any Contract which if in effect as of the date of this Agreement would be a Parent Material Contract or Parent Real Property Lease, other than in the ordinary course of business (unless such Contract would otherwise be prohibited under another subsection of this ‎Section 5.2), (ii) enter into any Contract that would limit or otherwise restrict Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their successors, or that would, after the Effective Time, limit or otherwise restrict Parent or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their successors, in each case from engaging or competing in any line of business or in any geographic area in any material respect, or (iii) terminate, cancel or request any material change in or waive any material rights under any Parent Material Contract or Parent Real Property Lease, other than the expiration of any Parent Material Contract or Parent Real Property Lease in accordance with its terms in the ordinary course of business (unless such action would otherwise be prohibited under another subsection of this ‎Section 5.2), or terminate, amend or waive any provisions of any confidentiality or standstill agreements in place with any Third Parties;

 

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(k) WARN Act. Implement or announce a plant closing, mass layoff or any other action which would trigger the notice requirements of the WARN Act;

 

(l) Legal Actions. Commence, initiate, waive, release, assign, settle or compromise any Legal Action, or enter into any settlement agreement or other understanding or agreement with any Governmental Authority (other than in the case of this clause, entry into commercial agreements not relating to a dispute with such Governmental Authority in the ordinary course of business), relating to Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, other than any such waiver, release, assignment, settlement or compromise with a Person that is not a Governmental Authority that is limited only to the payment of money or other form of value that, collectively in respect of such waiver, release, assignment, settlement or compromise, is not in excess of $100,000 individually or $500,000 in the aggregate;

 

(m) Loans. Make any loans, advances or capital contributions to (other than business advances in the ordinary course of business), or investments in, any other Person (including any of its executive officers, directors, employees, agents or consultants), other than (i) by Parent or a wholly-owned Subsidiary of Parent to, or in, Parent or any of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries, or (ii) make any material change in its existing borrowing or lending arrangements for or on behalf of such Persons;

 

(n) Affiliate Transactions. Enter into or amend any arrangement or Contract with any Affiliate, director, officer or stockholder of Parent that would reasonably be expected to materially delay or prevent the consummation of the Transactions or that would be required to be described under Item 404 of Regulation S-K of the SEC;

 

(o) Inhibiting Transactions. Take any action that would reasonably be expected to result in any of the conditions to the Transactions set forth in ‎Article VI of this Agreement not being satisfied or satisfaction of those conditions being materially delayed; or

 

(p) Related Actions. Agree in writing or otherwise enter into a binding agreement to do any of the foregoing.

 

The Company acknowledges and agrees that nothing contained herein is intended to give the Company, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct the operations of Parent or its Subsidiaries prior to the Effective Time and prior to the Effective Time, Parent shall exercise, consistent with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, complete control and supervision over its and its Subsidiaries’ respective operations.

 

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Section 5.3 Access to Information; Confidentiality

 

(a) The Company shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, (i) provide to Parent and its Representatives access at reasonable times upon prior notice to the officers, employees, properties, books and records of the Company and its Subsidiaries, and (ii) furnish promptly such information concerning the Company and its Subsidiaries as Parent or its Representatives may reasonably request. Parent shall, and shall cause its Subsidiaries to, (A) provide to the Company and its Representatives access at reasonable times upon reasonable advance prior notice to the officers, employees, properties, books and records of Parent and its Subsidiaries, and (B) furnish promptly such information concerning Parent and its Subsidiaries as the Company or its Representatives may reasonably request. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither Parent nor the Company shall be required to provide such access if it reasonably determines that it would (1) materially disrupt or impair the business or operations of Parent or the Company, as applicable, or any of its respective Subsidiaries, (2) cause a violation of any Company Material Contract or Parent Material Contract, (3) constitute a violation of any applicable Law or any Contract (provided that the Company or Parent, as applicable, shall use its reasonable best efforts to provide such cooperation in a manner that would not be prohibited or restricted under applicable Law or any Contract), or (4) cause a material risk of disclosure of any information that in the reasonable judgment of Parent or the Company, as applicable, would result in the disclosure of any trade secrets of Third Parties. Nothing herein shall require the Company or Parent or any of their respective Subsidiaries to disclose information to the extent such information would result in a waiver of attorney-client privilege, work product doctrine or similar privilege or violate any confidentiality obligation of such Party existing as of the date of this Agreement (provided that such Party shall use reasonable best efforts to permit such disclosure to be made in a manner consistent with the protection of such privilege or to obtain any consent required to permit such disclosure to be made without violation of such confidentiality obligations, as applicable).

 

(b) Parent and the Company shall comply with, and shall use their reasonable best efforts to cause their respective Representatives to comply with, all of their respective obligations under the Confidentiality Agreement, with respect to the information disclosed under this ‎Section 5.3.

 

Section 5.4 No Solicitation.

 

(a) No Solicitation of Acquisition Proposals by the Company. From and following the execution and delivery of the Parent Stockholder Written Consent, the Company will not, and the Company will cause each of its Affiliates and its and their respective Representatives not to, directly or indirectly:

 

(i)  solicit, initiate or knowingly encourage or facilitate any inquiries regarding, or the submission or announcement of, any inquiry, proposal or offer that constitutes, or could reasonably be expected to lead to, any Company Acquisition Proposal;

 

(ii) furnish any information regarding the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company in connection with, for the purpose of soliciting, initiating, encouraging or facilitating, or in response to, a Company Acquisition Proposal;

 

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(iii)   engage in or otherwise participate in any discussions or negotiations with any Person with respect to any Company Acquisition Proposal or any inquiry, proposal or offer that could reasonably be expected to lead to any Company Acquisition Proposal; or

 

(iv) approve, adopt, recommend or enter into, or propose to approve, adopt, recommend or enter into, any letter of intent or similar document, agreement, commitment, or agreement in principle (whether written or oral, binding or nonbinding) with respect to any Company Acquisition Proposal.

 

(b)  Subject to ‎Section 5.4(a), if the Company or an Affiliate thereof receives a Company Acquisition Proposal or an inquiry or request for information with respect to a Company Acquisition Proposal or that is reasonably likely to lead to a Company Acquisition Proposal, then the Company and/or such Affiliate shall promptly (and in no event later than 24 hours after receipt of such Company Acquisition Proposal or request) notify Parent in writing of such Company Acquisition Proposal or request (which notification shall include the identity of the Person making or submitting such request or Company Acquisition Proposal and a copy of any such written request or proposal (or, if not in writing, the material terms and conditions thereof)), and shall, in accordance with Section 5.4(a), not engage with the Person making such Company Acquisition Proposal or their Representatives. Thereafter, the Company and/or such Affiliate shall keep Parent reasonably informed, on a current basis (and, in any event, within 24 hours), of the status of such Company Acquisition Proposal or request, including any material change to the terms of such Company Acquisition Proposal.

 

(c) Promptly following the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the Company shall, and shall cause each of its Affiliates and its and their respective Representatives to, immediately cease and cause to be terminated any existing solicitation of, or discussions or negotiations with, any Person relating to any Company Acquisition Proposal made prior to the date of this Agreement, including by terminating access of any Third Party (other than Parent and its Representatives) to any electronic data room or similar platform granted in connection with any Company Acquisition Proposal.

 

(d)  ”Company Acquisition Proposal” shall mean any inquiry, offer, indication of interest or proposal (other than an offer or proposal made or submitted by or on behalf of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries) contemplating or otherwise relating to any of the following transactions (in each case, solely so long as such transaction would reasonably be expected to prevent or materially delay the Closing or would otherwise be prohibited by ‎Section 5.1): (i) any merger, consolidation, amalgamation, share exchange, business combination, reorganization, tender offer, exchange offer or other similar transaction involving the Company; (ii) any acquisition or transaction (A) in which a Person or “group” (as defined in the Exchange Act and the rules thereunder) of Persons acquires beneficial or record ownership of securities (or instruments convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, such securities) representing 25% or more of the outstanding voting power of the Company, or (B) in which the Company issues securities (or instruments convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, such securities) representing 25% or more of the outstanding voting power of the Company; (iii) any sale, lease, exchange, transfer, exclusive license, exclusive sublicense, acquisition or disposition of 25% or more of the consolidated assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or of any business or businesses (or the assets of any business or businesses) that constitute or account for 25% or more of the net revenues or net income of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (iv) any tender offer or exchange offer that if consummated would result in any Person or “group” (as defined in the Exchange Act and the rules thereunder) of Persons acquiring beneficial or record ownership of securities (or instruments convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for such securities) representing 25% or more of the outstanding voting power of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries; or (v) any combination of the foregoing types of transaction if the sum of the percentage of the voting power of the Company is 25% or more or the net revenues, net income or assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, involved are 25% or more.

 

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(e) No Solicitation of Acquisition Proposals by Parent. From and following the execution and delivery of the Company Stockholder Written Consent, Parent will not, and Parent will cause each of its Affiliates and its and their respective Representatives not to, directly or indirectly:

 

(i) solicit, initiate or knowingly encourage or facilitate any inquiries regarding, or the submission or announcement of, any inquiry, proposal or offer that constitutes, or could reasonably be expected to lead to, any Parent Acquisition Proposal;

 

(ii) furnish any information regarding Parent or any Subsidiary of Parent in connection with, for the purpose of soliciting, initiating, encouraging or facilitating, or in response to, a Parent Acquisition Proposal;

 

(iii) engage in or otherwise participate in any discussions or negotiations with any Person with respect to any Parent Acquisition Proposal or any inquiry, proposal or offer that could reasonably be expected to lead to any Parent Acquisition Proposal; or

 

(iv) approve, adopt, recommend or enter into, or propose to approve, adopt, recommend or enter into, any letter of intent or similar document, agreement, commitment, or agreement in principle (whether written or oral, binding or nonbinding) with respect to any Parent Acquisition Proposal.

 

(f)  Subject to ‎Section 5.4(e), if Parent or an Affiliate thereof receives a Parent Acquisition Proposal or an inquiry or request for information with respect to a Parent Acquisition Proposal or that is reasonably likely to lead to a Parent Acquisition Proposal, then Parent and/or such Affiliate shall promptly (and in no event later than 24 hours after receipt of such Parent Acquisition Proposal or request) notify the Company in writing of such Parent Acquisition Proposal or request (which notification shall include the identity of the Person making or submitting such request or Parent Acquisition Proposal and a copy of any such written request or proposal (or, if not in writing, the material terms and conditions thereof)), and shall, in accordance with ‎Section 5.4(e), not engage with the Person making such Parent Acquisition Proposal or their Representatives. Thereafter, Parent and/or such Affiliate shall keep the Company reasonably informed, on a current basis (and, in any event, within 24 hours), of the status of such Parent Acquisition Proposal or request, including any material change to the terms of such Parent Acquisition Proposal.

 

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(g)  Promptly following the execution and delivery of this Agreement, Parent shall, and shall cause each of its Affiliates and its and their respective Representatives to, immediately cease and cause to be terminated any existing solicitation of, or discussions or negotiations with, any Person relating to any Parent Acquisition Proposal made prior to the date of this Agreement, including by terminating access of any Third Party (other than the Company and its Representatives) to any electronic data room or similar platform granted in connection with any Parent Acquisition Proposal.

 

(h) “Parent Acquisition Proposal” shall mean any inquiry, offer, indication of interest or proposal (other than an offer or proposal made or submitted by or on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries) contemplating or otherwise relating to any of the following transactions (in each case, solely so long as such transaction would reasonably be expected to prevent or materially delay the Closing or would otherwise be prohibited by ‎Section 5.2): (i) any merger, consolidation, amalgamation, share exchange, business combination, reorganization, tender offer, exchange offer or other similar transaction involving Parent; (ii) any acquisition or transaction (A) in which a Person or “group” (as defined in the Exchange Act and the rules thereunder) of Persons acquires beneficial or record ownership of securities (or instruments convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, such securities) representing 25% or more of the outstanding voting power of Parent, or (B) in which Parent issues securities (or instruments convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, such securities) representing 25% or more of the outstanding voting power of Parent; (iii) any sale, lease, exchange, transfer, exclusive license, exclusive sublicense, acquisition or disposition of 25% or more of the consolidated assets of Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or of any business or businesses (or the assets of any business or businesses) that constitute or account for 25% or more of the net revenues or net income of Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (iv) any tender offer or exchange offer that if consummated would result in any Person or “group” (as defined in the Exchange Act and the rules thereunder) of Persons acquiring beneficial or record ownership of securities (or instruments convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for such securities) representing 25% or more of the outstanding voting power of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries; or (v) any combination of the foregoing types of transaction if the sum of the percentage of the voting power of Parent is 25% or more or the net revenues, net income or assets of Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, involved are 25% or more.

 

Section 5.5 Parent and Company Stockholder Approval; Parent Information Statement.

 

(a) In accordance with applicable Laws, including the NRS, and the Parent Organizational Documents, in lieu of calling a meeting of the stockholders of Parent, Parent shall (i) obtain the Requisite Parent Vote approving and adopting this Agreement and the Parent Voting Matters by the execution of the Parent Stockholder Written Consent and Parent Charter Written Consent promptly following the entry into this Agreement, and (ii) provide the Company a copy of the (A) Parent Stockholder Written Consent within one day after execution and delivery of this Agreement and (B) Parent Charter Written Consent promptly following the entry into this Agreement and prior to the filing of the Information Statement.

 

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(b) In accordance with applicable Laws, including the DGCL, and the Company Organizational Documents, in lieu of calling a meeting of the Company Stockholders, the Company shall obtain (i) the Requisite Company Vote approving and adopting this Agreement and the Merger by the execution of the Company Stockholder Written Consent promptly following the entry into this Agreement, and (ii) provide Parent a copy of the Company Stockholder Written Consent within one day after execution and delivery of this Agreement.

 

(c) Promptly following receipt of the Company Stockholder Written Consent, the Company shall prepare and give notice of the taking of action by consent pursuant to the Company Stockholder Written Consent to those stockholders of the Company as of the record date for the action by consent taken by the Company Stockholder Written Consent who have not consented and who would have been entitled to notice of the meeting if such action had been taken at a meeting and the record date for the notice of the meeting were the record date for such action (the “Company Stockholder Notice”), which Company Stockholder Notice shall: (i) contain a statement to the effect that the Company Board adopted resolutions setting forth the Company Board Approvals; (ii) provide the Company Stockholders to whom it is sent with notice of the actions taken in the Company Stockholder Written Consent, including the adoption and approval of this Agreement, the Merger and the other Transactions in accordance with Section 228(e) of the DGCL and the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Company; and (iii) include a description of the appraisal rights of the Company Stockholders available under the DGCL, along with such other information as is required thereunder and pursuant to applicable Law.

 

(d) As promptly as reasonably practicable after the date of this Agreement, (i) Parent shall prepare and file with the SEC a joint information statement/prospectus of the type contemplated by Rule 14c-2 of the Exchange Act containing the information specified in Schedule 14C under the Exchange Act concerning the Parent Stockholder Written Consent, the Parent Charter Written Consent and the Parent Voting Matters and the notice of action by written consent required by Section 78.320 of the NRS (as amended or supplemented from time to time and together with all exhibits and attachments thereto, the “Information Statement”), and (ii) Parent shall prepare and cause to be filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-4 in connection with the issuance of shares of Parent Common Stock to the Company Stockholders in connection with the Merger, as such registration statement may be amended prior to the time it is declared effective by the SEC, which registration statement shall contain the Information Statement (the “Form S-4”), in which the Information Statement will be included as a prospectus, in each case, in preliminary form.

 

(e) Parent shall provide the Company with a draft of the Form S-4 (and any amendment or supplement thereto) prior to filing with the SEC. Parent shall: (i) cause the Form S-4 to comply with all applicable Law; (ii) promptly notify the Company of, cooperate with the Company with respect to and respond promptly to any comments or requests of the SEC or its staff and shall promptly provide the Company with copies of all written correspondence and a summary of all material oral communications between it, on the one hand, and the SEC or its staff, on the other hand, relating to the Form S-4; (iii) use reasonable best efforts to have the Form S-4 declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as practicable after it is filed with the SEC; (iv) use reasonable best efforts to keep the Form S-4 effective through the Closing in order to permit the consummation of the Merger; and (v) provide the Company with a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on the drafts of the Form S-4 and any substantive correspondence (including all responses to SEC comments), amendments or supplements to the Form S-4 prior to filing with the SEC and shall provide to the Company a copy of all such filings made with the SEC. Parent shall advise the Company, promptly after receipt of notice thereof, of the time when the Form S-4 becomes effective or any supplement or amendment has been filed, the issuance of any stop order, the suspension of the shares of Parent Common Stock for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, or any request by the SEC or its staff for amendment of the Form S-4 or comments thereon and responses thereto or requests by the SEC for additional information

 

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(f) The Company shall provide Parent on a timely basis with all information concerning the Company and its Affiliates as may be reasonably requested by Parent and is customarily included in an information statement and Form S-4, including all financial information regarding the Company that may be required by Item 14(e) of Form S-4. The Company shall promptly correct any information with respect to it or provided by it for use in the Form S-4 if and to the extent, in the absence of such a correction, the Form S-4 would contain a misstatement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and Parent shall disseminate such correction to the stockholders of Parent in an amendment or supplement and to cause such amendment or supplement to be filed with the SEC. The Company shall be available to, and the Company shall use reasonable best efforts to make their officers and employees available to, in each case, during normal business hours and upon reasonable advanced prior notice, Parent and its counsel in connection with (i) the drafting of the Form S-4, and (ii) responding in a timely manner to comments on the Form S-4 from the SEC. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company shall reasonably cooperate with Parent in connection with Parent’s preparation for inclusion in the Form S-4 of pro forma financial statements that comply with the requirements of Regulation S-X under the rules and regulations of the SEC (as interpreted by the staff of the SEC) to the extent such pro forma financial statements are required under the Exchange Act.

 

(g) Parent shall mail or deliver, or cause to be mailed or delivered, a letter from Parent providing the Information Statement to each stockholder of Parent that has not already consented to or approved this Agreement, the Merger and the Transactions soliciting the written consent of each such stockholder, adopting this Agreement and approving the Merger and the Transactions as promptly as reasonably practicable after the first to occur of (i) confirmation from the SEC that it has no further comments on the Information Statement, (ii) confirmation from the SEC that the Information Statement is otherwise not to be reviewed, or (iii) expiration of the 10-day period after filing the preliminary Information Statement in the event the SEC does not review the Information Statement. The Information Statement, which shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company, shall provide among other things, a statement that Parent has obtained the Requisite Parent Vote to adopt this Agreement, effect the Merger and consummate the Transactions and the information required by Rule 14c-2 of the Securities Act.

 

Section 5.6 Merger Sub Matters. Immediately following the execution and delivery of this Agreement, Parent, in its capacity as sole stockholder of Merger Sub, shall approve and adopt this Agreement in accordance with the NRS. During the period from the date of this Agreement through the earlier of the Effective Time or the date of termination of this Agreement, Merger Sub shall not engage in any activities of any nature except as provided in or contemplated by this Agreement. Parent shall ensure that Merger Sub duly performs, satisfies and discharges on a timely basis each of the covenants, obligations and liabilities of Merger Sub under this Agreement, and Parent shall be jointly and severally liable with Merger Sub for the due and timely performance and satisfaction of each such covenant, obligation and liability.

 

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Section 5.7 Nasdaq Listing. Parent will use its reasonable best efforts to cause the shares of Parent Common Stock being issued in connection with the Transactions to be approved for listing (subject to notice of issuance) on Nasdaq at or after the Effective Time. After the Closing, Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to, in the event any Earn Out Shares become issuable pursuant to ‎Section 2.6, cause such Earn Out Shares, if required, to be approved for listing on Nasdaq. Parent shall take all necessary actions and use commercially reasonable efforts to remain listed as a public company on the Nasdaq.

 

Section 5.8 Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnification and Insurance.

 

(a) From the Effective Time through the sixth anniversary of the date on which the Effective Time occurs, each of Parent and the Surviving Company shall indemnify and hold harmless each Person who is now, or has been at any time prior to the date hereof, or who becomes prior to the Effective Time, a director or officer of Parent or the Company or any of their Subsidiaries, respectively (the “Indemnified Parties”), against all Losses and Liabilities, including attorneys’ fees and disbursements, incurred in connection with any Legal Action, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, arising out of or pertaining to the fact that the Indemnified Party is or was a director or officer of Parent or of the Company, whether asserted or claimed prior to, at or after the Effective Time, in each case, to the fullest extent permitted under the DGCL and the NRS. Each Indemnified Party will be entitled to advancement of expenses incurred in the defense of any such Legal Action from each of Parent and the Surviving Company, jointly and severally, upon receipt by Parent or the Surviving Company from the Indemnified Party of a request therefor; provided, that any such Indemnified Party to whom expenses are advanced provides an undertaking to Parent, to the extent then required by the DGCL and the NRS, to repay such advances if it is ultimately determined that such Indemnified Party is not entitled to indemnification.

 

(b) The provisions of the Parent Organizational Documents with respect to indemnification, advancement of expenses and exculpation of present and former directors and officers of Parent that are presently set forth in the Parent Organizational Documents shall not be amended, modified or repealed for a period of six years from the Effective Time in a manner that would adversely affect the rights thereunder of individuals who, at or prior to the Effective Time, were officers or directors of Parent, unless such modification is required by applicable Law. The Company Organizational Documents shall contain, and Parent shall cause the Company Organizational Documents to so contain, provisions no less favorable with respect to indemnification, advancement of expenses and exculpation of present and former directors and officers as those presently set forth in the Parent Organizational Documents.

 

(c) From and after the Effective Time, (i) the Surviving Company shall fulfill and honor in all respects the obligations of the Company to its Indemnified Parties as of immediately prior to the Closing pursuant to any indemnification provisions under the Company’s and its Subsidiaries’ organizational documents and pursuant to any indemnification agreements between the Company or its Subsidiaries and such Indemnified Parties, with respect to claims arising out of matters occurring at or prior to the Effective Time, and (ii) Parent shall fulfill and honor in all respects the obligations of Parent to its Indemnified Parties as of immediately prior to the Closing pursuant to any indemnification provisions under Parent’s and its Subsidiaries’ organizational documents and pursuant to any indemnification agreements between Parent or its Subsidiaries and such Indemnified Parties, with respect to claims arising out of matters occurring at or prior to the Effective Time.

 

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(d) From and after the Effective Time, Parent shall maintain directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policies, with an effective date as of the Closing Date, on commercially available terms and conditions and with coverage limits customary for U.S. public companies similarly situated to Parent. In addition, Parent shall purchase, prior to the Effective Time, a six-year prepaid directors’ and officers’ liability insurance for the non-cancellable extension of the directors’ and officers’ liability coverage of Parent’s existing directors’ and officers’ insurance policies for a claims reporting or discovery period of at least six years from and after the Effective Time with terms, conditions, retentions and limits of liability that are no less favorable than the coverage provided under Parent’s existing policies as of the date of this Agreement with respect to any actual or alleged error, misstatement, misleading statement, act, omission, neglect, breach of duty or any matter claimed against a director or officer of Parent by reason of him or her serving in such capacity that existed or occurred at or prior to the Effective Time (including in connection with this Agreement or the Transactions).

 

(e) From and after the Effective Time, Parent shall pay all expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, that are incurred by the Persons referred to in this ‎Section 5.8 in connection with their enforcement of the rights provided to such Persons in this ‎Section 5.8.

 

(f) The provisions of this ‎Section 5.8 are intended to be in addition to the rights otherwise available to the current and former officers and directors of Parent and the Company by Law, charter, statute, bylaw or agreement, and shall operate for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, each of the Indemnified Parties, their heirs and their Representatives.

 

(g) In the event Parent or the Surviving Company or any of their respective successors or assigns (i) consolidates with or merges into any other Person and shall not be the continuing or surviving company or entity of such consolidation or merger, or (ii) transfers all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person, then, and in each such case, proper provision shall be made so that the successors and assigns of Parent or the Surviving Company, as the case may be, shall succeed to the obligations set forth in this ‎Section 5.8. Parent shall cause the Surviving Company to perform all of the obligations of the Surviving Company under this ‎Section 5.8.

 

Section 5.9 Reasonable Best Efforts. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement and in accordance with applicable Law (but subject, for the avoidance of doubt, to ‎Section 5.10, which sets forth the exclusive obligations of the Parties with respect to the subject matter thereof) each of the Parties shall, and shall use reasonable best efforts to cause its Affiliates to, use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable to ensure that the conditions applicable to such Party set forth in ‎Article VI are satisfied and to consummate the Transactions as promptly as practicable in accordance with its terms. The terms of this ‎Section 5.9 shall not limit the rights set forth in ‎Section 5.4.

 

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Section 5.10 Consents; Filings; Further Action.

 

(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Parent and the Company shall (and shall cause their respective Subsidiaries to) each use their reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all actions and to do, or cause to be done, and to assist and cooperate with the other parties in doing all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable Laws to (i) make any necessary filings promptly after signing of this Agreement and obtain all necessary actions, waivers, registrations, permits, authorizations, orders, consents and approvals from Governmental Authorities, the expiry or early termination of any applicable waiting periods, and make all necessary registrations and filings (including filings with Governmental Authorities, if any) and take all steps as may be reasonably necessary to obtain an approval or waiver from, or to avoid an action or proceeding by, any Governmental Authorities, in order to consummate the Transactions as promptly as practicable and in any event prior to the End Date, and (ii) deliver required notices or any necessary additional instruments to, and obtain required consents, waivers or any additional instruments necessary from, Third Parties in order to consummate the Transactions as promptly as practicable and in any event prior to the End Date.

 

(b) Subject to applicable Laws and the requirements of applicable Governmental Authorities, Parent and the Company and their respective counsel shall (i) cooperate in all respects with each other in connection with any filing or submission with a Governmental Authority in connection with the Transactions and in connection with any investigation or other inquiry by or before a Governmental Authority relating to the Transactions, including any proceeding initiated by a private Person, (ii) to the extent legally permissible, have the right to review in advance, and each shall consult the other on, any material filing made with, or written materials to be submitted to, any Governmental Authority in connection with the Transactions and of any material communication received or given in connection with any proceeding by a private Person, in each case regarding any of the Transactions, (iii) promptly inform each other of any material communication (or any other material correspondence or memoranda) received from, or given to, the DOJ or the FTC or any other applicable Governmental Authority, and (iv) where legally permissible, promptly furnish each other with copies of all correspondence, filings and written communications between them or their Subsidiaries or Affiliates, on the one hand, and any Governmental Authority or its respective staff, on the other hand, with respect to the Transactions. In furtherance of the foregoing and subject to applicable Laws and the requirements of Governmental Authorities, Parent and the Company shall (with respect to any in-person discussion or meeting, remote video meeting or substantive telephonic discussion or meeting), provide the other Party and its counsel with advance notice of and the opportunity to participate in any material discussion or meeting with any Governmental Authority in respect of any filing, investigation or other inquiry in connection with the Transactions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this ‎Section 5.10(b), Parent and the Company may, as each deems advisable and necessary, (A) reasonably designate any competitively sensitive material provided to the other under this ‎Section 5.10 as “Antitrust Counsel Only Material,” and (B) redact materials to be provided to the other Party as necessary to comply with contractual arrangement, to address good faith legal privilege or confidentiality concerns, to comply with applicable Law, or to remove references concerning the valuation of Parent or the Company and their respective Subsidiaries.

 

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Section 5.11 Public Announcements. Parent and the Company shall consult with each other before issuing any press release or otherwise making any public statements about this Agreement or any of the Transactions. Neither Parent nor the Company shall issue any such press release or make any such public statement prior to such consultation, except to the extent required by applicable Law or Nasdaq rules, in which case that Party shall use its reasonable best efforts to consult with the other Party before issuing any such release or making any such public statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, without the prior consent of the other, the Company or Parent may (a) make public announcements, statements or other disclosures concerning this Agreement or the Transactions, in a manner consistent with its past practice in compliance with applicable Law to the extent such communications consist of information included in a press release or other document previously approved for external distribution by the other in compliance with this ‎Section 5.11, and (b) issue public statements or disseminate information to the extent solely related to the operation of the business of such Person. Each of Parent and the Company will issue a joint press release announcing the execution of this Agreement promptly following the execution of this Agreement.

 

Section 5.12 Fees and Expenses. Except as explicitly provided otherwise in this Agreement, whether or not the Transactions are consummated, all expenses (including those payable to Representatives) incurred by any Party or on its behalf in connection with this Agreement and the Transactions (“Expenses”) shall be paid by the Party incurring those Expenses.

 

Section 5.13 Takeover Statutes. If any takeover statute is or becomes applicable to this Agreement or any Transaction, each of Parent, the Company and their respective boards of directors shall use reasonable best efforts (a) to ensure that the Transactions may be consummated as promptly as practicable upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, and (b) to otherwise act to eliminate or minimize the effects of such takeover statute.

 

Section 5.14 Section 16 Matters. Prior to the Effective Time, each of Parent and the Company shall take all such steps as may be necessary or appropriate to cause the acquisitions of Parent Common Stock (including derivative securities with respect to such Parent Common Stock) resulting from the Transactions by each individual who will become subject to the reporting requirements of Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act with respect to Parent to be exempt under Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act.

 

Section 5.15 Officers and Directors. Until successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified in accordance with applicable Law, the Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to take all necessary actions so that the Persons determined in accordance with ‎Section 1.6 are elected or appointed, as applicable, to the positions of officers and directors of Parent and the Surviving Company, as set forth therein, to serve in such positions effective as of the Effective Time.

 

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Section 5.16 Notification of Certain Matters. The Company shall provide prompt notice to Parent, and Parent shall provide prompt notice to the Company, of (a) the occurrence of any event known to it which would reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, (i) in the case of the Company, have a Company Material Adverse Effect, or, in the case of Parent, have a Parent Material Adverse Effect, (ii) cause any condition set forth in ‎Article VI to be unsatisfied in any material respect at any time prior to the Effective Time, or (iii) cause any authorization, consent, Order, declaration or approval of any Governmental Authority or Third Party necessary for the consummation of the Transactions to not be obtained by the End Date, or (b) any action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation pending or, to the Knowledge of the Company or Parent, threatened that questions or challenges the validity of this Agreement or the ability of any Party to consummate the Transactions; provided, however, that the delivery of any notice pursuant to this ‎Section 5.16 shall not limit or otherwise affect the remedies available hereunder to the Party receiving such notice nor shall the Party giving such notice be prejudiced with respect to any such matters solely by virtue of having given such notice.

 

Section 5.17 Certain Litigation.

 

(a) Parent shall assume the control and defense at its own expense of all stockholders litigation against Parent, any of its Subsidiaries or any of the directors or officers of Parent or its Subsidiaries (such Persons, the “Covered Persons”), in each case, arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or the Transactions (collectively, the “Shareholder Litigation”); provided, that the Company shall have the right to participate in (and jointly control) such proceedings. Parent shall provide the Company with prompt notice of, and copies of all pleadings and material correspondence relating to, any Shareholder Litigation.

 

(b) Parent shall obtain the prior written consent of the Company and the Covered Persons (which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) before entering into any settlement, understanding or other agreement relating to such Shareholder Litigation.

 

(c) Each Party shall cooperate, and cause its Affiliates to cooperate, in the defense of any Shareholder Litigation and shall furnish or cause to be furnished such records, information and testimony, and attend, at each Party’s own expense, such conferences, discovery proceedings, hearings, trials or appeals, as may be reasonably requested in connection therewith.

 

Section 5.18 Parent Financing. As of the date hereof, the Parent has entered into definitive agreements with respect to the private placement of the Parent Common Stock or other equity securities of the Parent, pursuant to which the Parent has received gross proceeds of at least $10,000,000 (the “Parent Financing”).

 

Section 5.19 Resignations. On the Closing Date, Parent shall cause to be delivered to the Company duly signed resignations, effective immediately after the Closing, of all directors from their position as a director of the Parent and its Subsidiaries and, if requested by the Company in writing at least five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing, of all officers from their position as an officer of Parent and its Subsidiaries; provided, that no such resignation by any individual shall be a resignation from employment with Parent or its Subsidiary if such individual is so employed. No later than ten (10) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, Parent shall furnish to the Company a true and complete list of each director and officer of Parent and its Subsidiaries.

 

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ARTICLE VI

CONDITIONS

 

Section 6.1 Conditions to Each Party’s Obligation to Consummate the Transactions. The respective obligation of each Party to effect the Transactions is subject to the satisfaction on or before the Closing Date of each of the following conditions, unless waived in writing by each of Parent and the Company:

 

(a) Parent Stockholder Approval. This Agreement and the Parent Voting Matters shall have been duly adopted and/or approved, as applicable, by the holders of shares of Parent Common Stock constituting the Requisite Parent Vote.

 

(b) Company Stockholder Approval. This Agreement shall have been duly adopted by the holders of shares of the Company constituting the Requisite Company Vote.

 

(c) Effectiveness of Registration Statement. The Form S-4 shall have become effective in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Act, no stop order shall have been issued by the SEC and shall remain in effect with respect to the Form S-4 and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been commenced or be threatened in writing by the SEC that has not been withdrawn.

 

(d)  Compliance with Rule 14c-2 and SEC Rules. 20 calendar days shall have passed following the commencement of mailing of the Information Statement to Parent’s stockholders; provided that, if following the original commencement of mailing Parent and the Company determine to mail any amendment or supplement to the Information Statement in accordance with ‎Section 5.5 then such 20-day period shall be measured from the commencement of the mailing of such amendment or supplement; provided, further, that, to the extent any rules and regulations of the SEC applicable to the Information Statement require a longer period than such 20 days, then this condition shall only be satisfied upon the expiration of such longer period.

 

(e) Parent Financing. The Parent Financing shall have been consummated.

 

(f) Listing. The shares of Parent Common Stock to be issued to Company Stockholders pursuant to ‎Article II shall have been approved for listing on Nasdaq, subject only to official notice of issuance.

 

(g) No Orders. There shall not have been enacted, promulgated or made effective after the date of this Agreement any Law or Orders by a Governmental Authority that enjoins or otherwise prohibits or makes illegal, or any Legal Action by any Governmental Authority seeking to enjoin or prohibit or make illegal, consummation of the Transactions and there shall not be in effect any injunction (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) by any Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction that enjoins or otherwise prohibits consummation of the Transactions.

 

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Section 6.2 Conditions to Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub. The obligations of each of Parent and Merger Sub to effect the Transactions are also subject to the satisfaction on or before the Closing Date of the following conditions, unless waived in writing by Parent:

 

(a) Representations and Warranties.

 

(i) Each of the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in ‎Section 3.6(a), ‎Section 3.6(b) and ‎Section 3.6(g) (Capitalization) shall be true and correct in all respects (except for any inaccuracies that individually or in the aggregate are de minimis) as of the Closing as though then made on such date;

 

(ii) each of the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in ‎Section 3.1 (Organization and Power), ‎Section 3.4 (Corporate Authorizations), ‎Section 3.6 (Capitalization) (other than subsections (a) and (b) and (g) thereof), ‎Section 3.21 (Takeover Statutes), and ‎Section 3.24 (Brokers) (A) that are not qualified by references to “material” or any other materiality qualifications shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing as though made on such date (except to the extent any such representation and warranty expressly speaks as of a specified date, in which case as of such date), and (B) that are qualified by references to “material” or any other materiality qualifications shall be true and correct in all respects as of the Closing as though made on such date (except to the extent any such representation and warranty expressly speaks as of a specified date, in which case as of such date);

 

(iii) the representation and warranty set forth in ‎Section 3.10(b) (Absence of Certain Changes) shall be true and correct in all respects; and

 

(iv) the remaining representations and warranties of the Company contained in ‎Article III (Representations and Warranties of the Company) shall be true and correct, in each case as of the Closing as though made on such date (except to the extent any such representation and warranty expressly speaks as of a specified date, in which case as of such date), except, in the case of clause (iv) only, where the failure of any such representations and warranties to be so true and correct (without regard to any materiality, in all material respects, Company Material Adverse Effect, or similar qualifications set forth in any such representation or warranty) would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

(b) Performance of Obligations. The Company shall have performed in all material respects all obligations and covenants required to be performed by it under this Agreement at or before the Closing Date.

 

(c) Absence of Company Material Adverse Effect. No event, circumstance, development, change or effect shall have occurred since the date of this Agreement that, individually or in the aggregate, has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(d) Officer’s Certificate. Parent shall have received a certificate, signed by an executive officer of the Company, certifying as to the matters set forth in ‎Section 6.2(a), ‎Section 6.2(b) and ‎Section 6.2(c).

 

(e) Lock-Up Agreements. Parent shall have received copies of the Lock-Up Agreements, duly executed by the Company Significant Holders.

 

(f) Earn Out Spreadsheet. Parent shall have received the Earn Out Spreadsheet from the Company no later than three Business Days prior to the Closing Date.

 

Section 6.3 Conditions to Obligation of the Company. The obligation of the Company to effect the Transactions is also subject to the satisfaction on or before the Closing Date of the following conditions, unless waived in writing by the Company:

 

(a) Representations and Warranties.

 

(i) Each of the representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub set forth in ‎Section 4.6(a), ‎Section 4.6(b) and ‎Section 4.6(g) (Capitalization) shall be true and correct in all respects (except for any inaccuracies that individually or in the aggregate are de minimis) as of the Closing as though then made on such date;

 

(ii) each of the representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub set forth in ‎Section 4.1 (Organization and Power), ‎Section 4.4 (Corporate Authorizations), ‎Section 4.6 (Capitalization) (other than subsections (a) and (b) and (g) thereof), ‎Section 4.22 (Takeover Statutes), ‎Section 4.25 (Opinion of Financial Advisor) and ‎Section 4.26 (Brokers) (A) that are not qualified by references to “material” or any other materiality qualifications shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing as though made on such date (except to the extent any such representation and warranty expressly speaks as of a specified date, in which case as of such date), and (B) that are qualified by references to “material” or any other materiality qualifications shall be true and correct in all respects as of the Closing as though made on such date (except to the extent any such representation and warranty expressly speaks as of a specified date, in which case as of such date);

 

(iii) the representation and warranty set forth in ‎Section 4.11(b) (Absence of Certain Changes) shall be true and correct in all respects; and

 

(iv) the remaining representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub contained in ‎Article IV (Representations and Warranties of Parent and Merger Sub) shall be true and correct, in each case as of the Closing as though made on such date (except to the extent any such representation and warranty expressly speaks as of a specified date, in which case as of such date), except, in the case of clause (iv) only, where the failure of any such representations and warranties to be so true and correct (without regard to any materiality, in all material respects, Parent Material Adverse Effect, or similar qualifications set forth in any such representation or warranty) would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

 

(b) Performance of Obligations. Each of Parent and Merger Sub shall have performed in all material respects all obligations and covenants required to be performed by it under this Agreement at or before the Closing Date.

 

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(c) Absence of Parent Material Adverse Effect. No event, circumstance, development, change or effect shall have occurred since the date of this Agreement that, individually or in the aggregate, has had, or would reasonably be expected to have, a Parent Material Adverse Effect.

 

(d) Officer’s Certificate. The Company shall have received a certificate, signed by an executive officer of Parent, certifying as to the matters set forth in ‎Section 6.3(a), ‎Section 6.3(b) and ‎Section 6.3(c).

 

(e) Leak-Out Agreements. The Company shall have received copies of the Leak-Out Agreements, duly executed by Parent and the Parent Significant Holders.

 

(f) Parent Warrants. The Company shall have received copies of the Parent Warrants issued in replacement of the Company Warrants, each duly executed by Parent.

 

(g) Parent Stock Options. The Company shall have received copies of the Parent Stock Options issued in replacement of the Company Stock Options, each duly executed by Parent.

 

(h) Earn Out Shares. Parent shall have created a reserve with its transfer agent for the maximum number of Earn Out Shares in accordance with its obligations set forth in ‎Section 2.6.

 

(i) Parent Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement. All conditions to closing shall be satisfied pursuant to the Parent Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement, subject only to the Closing of this Agreement.

 

(j) Resignations. A duly executed copy of each resignation letter referenced in ‎Section 5.19.

 

Section 6.4 Frustration of Closing Conditions. Neither the Company, on the one hand, nor Parent or Merger Sub, on the other hand, may rely, either as a basis for not consummating the Transactions or for terminating this Agreement and abandoning the Transactions, on the failure of any condition set forth in ‎Section 6.1, ‎Section 6.2 or ‎Section 6.3, as the case may be, to be satisfied if such failure was principally caused by such Party’s breach of any provision of this Agreement or failure to use the efforts to consummate the Transactions, as required by and subject to this Agreement.

 

ARTICLE VII

TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER

 

Section 7.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated and the Merger may be abandoned:

 

(a) by mutual written consent of Parent and the Company at any time prior to the Effective Time;

 

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(b) by Parent or the Company if the Merger shall not have been consummated by the close of business on December 31, 2026 (the “End Date”); provided that, that a Party shall not be permitted to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this ‎Section 7.1(b) if the material breach by such Party (or any Affiliate of such Party) of any of such Party’s obligations under this Agreement shall have been the primary cause of, or primarily resulted in, the failure of the Effective Time to have occurred on or before the End Date; provided, further, that if all conditions have been satisfied (or, in the case of conditions to be satisfied at the Closing, are capable of being satisfied) as of the End Date other than ‎Section 6.1(d) (Compliance with Rule 14c-2 and SEC Rules), then the End Date shall be automatically extended until the date that is three Business Days following the expiration of the period contemplated by ‎Section 6.1(d) (Compliance with Rule 14c-2 and SEC Rules);

 

(c) by Parent or the Company at any time prior to the Effective Time if an Order permanently preventing, enjoining or making illegal the consummation of the Merger shall have become final and non-appealable; provided that a Party shall not be permitted to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this ‎Section 7.1(c) if the material breach by such Party (or any Subsidiary of such Party) of any of such Party’s obligations under this Agreement shall have been the primary cause of, or primarily resulted in, the issuance or continued existence of such Order;

 

(d) by Parent if the Company has not provided Parent with a copy of the Company Stockholder Written Consent by 11:59 p.m., New York City time, on the date that is one day after the date of this Agreement;

 

(e) by the Company if Parent has not provided the Company with a copy of the Parent Stockholder Written Consent by 11:59 p.m., New York City time, on the date that is one day after the date of this Agreement;

 

(f) by Parent if: (i) any of the Company’s representations and warranties contained in this Agreement shall be inaccurate such that the condition set forth in ‎Section 6.2(a) would not be satisfied; or (ii) any of the Company’s covenants contained in this Agreement shall have been breached such that the condition set forth in ‎Section 6.2(b) would not be satisfied; provided, however, that for purposes of clauses (i) and (ii) above, if an inaccuracy in any of the Company’s representations and warranties or a breach of a covenant of the Company is curable by the Company by the End Date and the Company is continuing to exercise its reasonable best efforts to cure such inaccuracy or breach, then Parent may not terminate this Agreement under this ‎Section 7.1(f) on account of such inaccuracy or breach unless such inaccuracy or breach shall remain uncured for a period of 30 days commencing on the date that the Company receives written notice of such inaccuracy or breach from Parent (and, provided that Parent shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this ‎Section 7.1(f) if Parent or Merger Sub is then in material breach of any of its representations, warranties or agreements contained in this Agreement, which breach would give rise to the failure of a condition set forth in ‎Section 6.3(a) or ‎Section 6.3(b)); or

 

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(g) by the Company if: (i) any of Parent’s representations and warranties contained in this Agreement shall be inaccurate such that the condition set forth in ‎Section 6.3(a) would not be satisfied; or (ii) any of Parent’s or Merger Sub’s covenants contained in this Agreement shall have been breached such that the condition set forth in ‎Section 6.3(b) would not be satisfied; provided, however, that for purposes of clauses (i) and (ii) above, if an inaccuracy in any of Parent’s representations and warranties or a breach of a covenant of Parent or Merger Sub is curable by Parent or Merger Sub, as applicable, by the End Date and Parent or Merger Sub, as applicable, is continuing to exercise its reasonable best efforts to cure such inaccuracy or breach, then the Company may not terminate this Agreement under this ‎Section 7.1(g) on account of such inaccuracy or breach unless such inaccuracy or breach shall remain uncured for a period of 30 days commencing on the date that Parent receives written notice of such inaccuracy or breach from the Company (and, provided that the Company shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this ‎Section 7.1(g) if the Company is then in material breach of any of its representations, warranties or agreements contained in this Agreement, which breach would give rise to the failure of a condition set forth in ‎Section 6.2(a) or ‎Section 6.2(b)).

 

The Party seeking to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this ‎Section 7.1 shall give written notice of such termination to the other Parties in accordance with ‎Section 8.7, specifying the provision of this Agreement pursuant to which such termination is effected.

 

Section 7.2 Effect of Termination. If this Agreement is validly terminated pursuant to this ‎Article VII, except as set forth in this ‎Section 7.2, it shall become void and of no further force and effect, with no liability to any Person on the part of any Party (or any stockholder or Representative of such Party); provided that, (a) the termination of this Agreement shall not relieve any Party from any liability for any fraud or any intentional and material breach of this Agreement, (b) the provisions of ‎Section 5.3 (Access to Information; Confidentiality), ‎Section 5.12 (Fees and Expenses), this ‎Section 7.2 (Effect of Termination), and ‎Article VIII (Miscellaneous) shall survive any valid termination of this Agreement, and (c) the Confidentiality Agreement shall not be affected by a termination of this Agreement.

 

ARTICLE VIII

MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 8.1 Certain Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement:

 

(a) “Affiliate” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with, such first Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlling,” “controlled by” and “under common control with”), when used with respect to any Person, means the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by Contract or otherwise.

 

(b) “Anti-Corruption Laws” means all anti-bribery and anti-corruption Laws, including the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and the UK Bribery Act 2010 applicable to any of the Parties.

 

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(c) “Business Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or a day on which commercial banks in New York, New York are authorized or required by Law to close, and shall consist of the time period from 12:01 a.m. through 12:00 midnight New York City time.

 

(d) “Change of Control” means, other than the Merger, any transaction or series of transactions, the result of which is: (i) the acquisition by any Person or “group” (as defined in the Exchange Act) of Persons of direct or indirect beneficial ownership of securities representing 50% or more of the combined voting power of the then outstanding securities of Parent; (ii) a merger, consolidation, reorganization or other business combination, however effected, resulting in any Person or “group” (as defined in the Exchange Act) acquiring at least 50% of the combined voting power of the then outstanding securities of Parent or the surviving Person outstanding immediately after such combination; or (iii) a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of Parent. For the avoidance of doubt, the transfer of Parent Preferred Stock pursuant to the Parent Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement shall not constitute a Change of Control for purposes of this Agreement.

 

(e) “Company Assets” means any assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

(f) “Company Common Stock” means the common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company.

 

(g) “Company Equity Plan” means the Autonomous Power Corporation 2026 Stock Incentive Plan.

 

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(h) “Company Material Adverse Effect” means any change, event, violation, inaccuracy, effect or circumstance (each, an “Effect”) that, individually or in the aggregate with any one or more other Effects, has had or would reasonably be expected to (x) result in a material adverse effect on the business, assets, liabilities, results of operations or financial condition of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (y) prevent, or materially impair or delay, the ability of the Company to consummate the Transactions or otherwise perform any of its obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, solely with respect to clause (x), no Effect (by itself or when aggregated or taken together with any and all other Effects) directly resulting from, arising out of, attributable to, or related to any of the following shall be deemed to be or constitute a “Company Material Adverse Effect,” and no Effect (by itself or when aggregated or taken together with any and all other such Effects) directly resulting from, arising out of, attributable to, or related to any of the following shall be taken into account when determining whether a “Company Material Adverse Effect” has occurred or may, would or could occur: (i) general economic conditions (or changes in such conditions) in the United States or any other country or region in the world, or conditions in the global economy generally; (ii) conditions (or changes in such conditions) in the securities markets, credit markets, currency markets or other financial markets in the United States or any other country or region in the world; (iii) conditions (or changes in such conditions) in the industries in which the Company and its Subsidiaries conduct business; (iv) changes in social, legislative or political conditions in the United States or any other country or region in the world or acts of war, sabotage or terrorism (including any escalation or general worsening of any such acts of war, sabotage or terrorism) in the United States or any other country or region in the world; (v) earthquakes, hurricanes, tsunamis, tornadoes, floods, mudslides, wild fires or other natural disasters, weather conditions and other force majeure events in the United States or any other country or region in the world; (vi) pandemics, epidemics or disease outbreaks or any escalation or worsening of any of the foregoing; (vii) the announcement of this Agreement or the pendency or consummation of the Transactions, including, in any such case, the impact thereof on relationships, contractual or otherwise, with customers, suppliers, vendors, lenders, investors, licensors, licensees, venture partners or employees (other than, in each case, for purposes of any representation or warranty set forth in ‎Section 3.3 or ‎Section 3.5); (viii) changes in Law or other legal or regulatory conditions, or the interpretation thereof, or changes in GAAP or other accounting standards (or the interpretation thereof), or that result from any action taken for the purpose of complying with any of the foregoing; (ix) any actions taken or failure to take action, in each case, to which Parent has expressly requested or consented to, or compliance with the terms of, or the taking of any action required or contemplated by, this Agreement, or the failure to take any action prohibited by this Agreement (in each case, excluding any such actions required to be taken or not taken pursuant to ‎Section 5.1); (x) any failure by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to meet any internal or external projections or forecasts or any decline in the price of Company Common Stock (but excluding, in each case, the underlying causes of such failure or decline, as applicable, which may themselves constitute or be taken into account in determining whether there has been, or would be, a Company Material Adverse Effect); or (xi) any breach of this Agreement by Parent or Merger Sub; provided, further, that any Effect relating to or arising out of or resulting from any change or event referred to in clauses (i) through (vi) or (viii) above may constitute, and be taken into account in determining the occurrence of, a Company Material Adverse Effect if and only to the extent that such change or event has a disproportionate impact on the Company and its Subsidiaries as compared to other participants that operate in the industry in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate (in which case, only the incremental disproportionate impact of such Effect may be taken into account in determining whether there has been, or would be, a Company Material Adverse Effect, to the extent such Effect is not otherwise excluded from being taken into account under this definition).

 

(i) “Company PIPE” means the private placement of 27,809 shares of Company Common Stock for gross proceeds of approximately $50,000,582 with one or more accredited investors pursuant to definitive agreements signed prior to the date hereof.

 

(j) “Company Significant Holders” means each of (i) Andrew Fox, (ii), Aeromaris MAS LLC, (iii) Droneclad LLC, (iv) Stonebridge Investments Holdings LLC and (v) Blair Logic LLC. If the Company PIPE is consummated prior to the Closing, the Company PIPE Investor shall also be a Company Significant Holder and such party shall deliver a Lock-Up Agreement promptly after the closing of the Company PIPE.

 

(k) “Company Stockholders” means the holders of Company Common Stock.

 

(l) “Company Stock Option” means a non-qualified stock option to purchase shares of Company Common Stock.

 

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(m) “Confidentiality Agreement” means that certain Confidentiality Agreement by and between the Company and Revere Securities.

 

(n) “Contract” means any written or oral contract, arrangement, commitment, understanding, lease, license, evidence of indebtedness, mortgage, indenture, purchase order, binding bid, letter of credit, security agreement, undertaking or other agreement that is legally binding.

 

(o) “DOJ” means the U.S. Department of Justice.

 

(p) “Earn Out Spreadsheet” means the spreadsheet to be delivered to Parent no later than three Business Days prior to the Closing Date, which sets forth the percentage of the Earn Out Shares to be allocated to each stockholder of the Company, along with an illustrative sample calculation of the Earn Out Shares to be allocated to each such Person.

 

(q) “Environmental Laws” means all Laws relating to (i) pollution, contamination, protection of the (indoor or outdoor) environment or health and safety, (ii) emissions, discharges, disseminations, releases or threatened releases of Hazardous Substances into the environment, including air (indoor or outdoor), surface water, groundwater, soil, land surface or subsurface, buildings, facilities, real or personal property or fixtures, or (iii) the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of, or exposure to, Hazardous Substances. “Environmental Laws” includes, without limitation, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq., the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq., the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq., the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. § 2601 et seq., the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, 7 U.S.C. § 136 et seq., the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, 33 U.S.C. § 2701 et seq., the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986, 42 U.S.C. § 11001 et seq., the Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. § 300f et seq., the Endangered Species Act, 16 U.S.C. § 1531 et seq., the Solid Waste Disposal Act, as amended by the Resource Conservation and Control Act, 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq. and all applicable analogous state or local statutes or ordinances.

 

(r) “ERISA Affiliate” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that is treated as a single employer with a Person within the meaning of Section 4001 of ERISA or Sections 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code.

 

(s) “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

(t) “FTC” means the U.S. Federal Trade Commission.

 

(u) “Governmental Authority” means (i) any federal, state, local, foreign or international government or governmental authority, regulatory or administrative agency, governmental commission, department, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality, court, tribunal, arbitrator or arbitral body (public or private); and (ii) any self-regulatory organization; (iii) any political subdivision of any of the foregoing.

 

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(v) “Hazardous Substances” means any material, substance, chemical, waste, product, derivative, compound, mixture, solid, liquid, mineral, or gas, in each case, whether naturally occurring or manmade, that presents a risk to human health or the environment or is hazardous, acutely hazardous, toxic, or words of similar import or regulatory effect under any Environmental Law or is otherwise governed, defined, regulated, or for which liability or standards of conduct may be imposed under any Environmental Law including but not limited to any petroleum or petroleum-derived products, radon, radioactive materials or wastes, asbestos in any form, lead or lead-containing materials, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, polychlorinated biphenyls, mold, and perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances.

 

(w) “Intellectual Property” means all intellectual property and other similar proprietary rights in any jurisdiction throughout the world, including any and all: (i) inventions (whether or not patentable), invention disclosures, patents and patent applications (including divisionals, provisionals, continuations, continuations-in-part, and renewal applications), and any renewals, extensions, or reissues thereof; (ii) trademarks, service marks, trade dress, logos, slogans, trade names, assumed names, corporate names, domain names and other source identifiers, including all registrations and applications for registration of the foregoing, and all goodwill associated with any of the foregoing; (iii) copyrights (including all registrations and applications for registration), copyrightable subject matter, original works of authorship, and moral rights; (iv) rights in Software; (v) trade secrets, including confidential and proprietary information and know-how (including processes, formulae, techniques, methods, algorithms, data, databases, designs, drawings, specifications, and material proprietary customer and business data); and (vi) rights to sue and recover and retain damages, costs and attorneys’ fees for the past, present and future infringement, misappropriation or other violation of any of the foregoing.

 

(x) “Knowledge” means, when used with respect to Parent or the Company, the actual knowledge of the Persons set forth in ‎Section 8.1(x) of the Parent Disclosure Letter or Company Disclosure Letter, respectively.

 

(y) “Law” means any law, statute, ordinance, code, regulation, rule, the common law or other requirement of any Governmental Authority, and any Orders.

 

(z) “Liens” means any mortgages, deeds of trust, liens, pledges, security interests, leases, subleases, licenses, covenants, claims, hypothecations, options, rights of first offer or refusal, charges or other encumbrances in respect of any property or asset.

 

(aa) “Losses” means any and all deficiencies, judgments, settlements, losses, damages, interest, fines, penalties, Taxes, costs and expenses (including reasonable legal, accounting and other costs and expenses of professionals incurred in connection with investigating, defending, settling or satisfying any and all demands, claims, actions, causes of action, suits, proceedings, assessments, judgments or appeals, and in seeking indemnification, compensation or reimbursement therefor).

 

(bb) “Merger Sub Common Stock” means the common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of Merger Sub.

 

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(cc) “Nasdaq” means the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC.

 

(dd) “NewCo” means Parent, as the ultimate parent company of the combined corporate group after the Effective Time.

 

(ee) “NewCo Revenue” means all revenue of NewCo and its Subsidiaries (including the Surviving Company and its Subsidiaries after the Effective Time), consistent with GAAP and as reported in the financial statements of NewCo.

 

(ff) “Orders” means any orders, decisions, judgments, writs, injunctions, decrees, awards or other determinations of any Governmental Authority.

 

(gg) “Parent Assets” means any assets of Parent or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

(hh) “Parent Common Stock” means the common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of Parent.

 

(ii) “Parent Equity Plan” means the 2025 Equity Incentive Plan of Parent, as in effect on the date hereof.

 

(jj) “Parent Equity Plan Amendment” means the amended and restated Parent Equity Plan, in the form attached hereto as Exhibit G hereto

 

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(kk) “Parent Material Adverse Effect” means any Effect that, individually or in the aggregate with any one or more other Effects, has had or would reasonably be expected to (x) result in a material adverse effect on the business, assets, liabilities, results of operations or financial condition of Parent and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (y) prevent, or materially impair or delay, the ability of Parent or Merger Sub to consummate the Transactions or otherwise perform any of its obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, solely with respect to clause (x), no Effect (by itself or when aggregated or taken together with any and all other Effects) directly resulting from, arising out of, attributable to, or related to any of the following shall be deemed to be or constitute a “Parent Material Adverse Effect,” and no Effect (by itself or when aggregated or taken together with any and all other such Effects) directly resulting from, arising out of, attributable to, or related to any of the following shall be taken into account when determining whether a “Parent Material Adverse Effect” has occurred or may, would or could occur: (i) general economic conditions (or changes in such conditions) in the United States or any other country or region in the world, or conditions in the global economy generally; (ii) conditions (or changes in such conditions) in the securities markets, credit markets, currency markets or other financial markets in the United States or any other country or region in the world; (iii) conditions (or changes in such conditions) in the industries in which Parent and its Subsidiaries conduct business; (iv) changes in social, legislative or political conditions in the United States or any other country or region in the world or acts of war, sabotage or terrorism (including any escalation or general worsening of any such acts of war, sabotage or terrorism) in the United States or any other country or region in the world; (v) earthquakes, hurricanes, tsunamis, tornadoes, floods, mudslides, wild fires or other natural disasters, weather conditions and other force majeure events in the United States or any other country or region in the world; (vi) pandemics, epidemics or disease outbreaks or any escalation or worsening of any of the foregoing; (vii) the announcement of this Agreement or the pendency or consummation of the Transactions, including, in any such case, the impact thereof on relationships, contractual or otherwise, with customers, suppliers, vendors, lenders, investors, licensors, licensees, venture partners or employees (other than, in each case, for purposes of any representation or warranty set forth in ‎Section 4.3 or ‎Section 4.5); (viii) changes in Law or other legal or regulatory conditions, or the interpretation thereof, or changes in GAAP or other accounting standards (or the interpretation thereof), or that result from any action taken for the purpose of complying with any of the foregoing; (ix) any actions taken or failure to take action, in each case, to which the Company has expressly requested or consented to, or compliance with the terms of, or the taking of any action required or contemplated by, this Agreement, or the failure to take any action prohibited by this Agreement (in each case, excluding any such actions required to be taken or not taken pursuant to ‎Section 5.1); (x) any failure by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to meet any internal or external projections or forecasts or any decline in the price of Parent Common Stock (but excluding, in each case, the underlying causes of such failure or decline, as applicable, which may themselves constitute or be taken into account in determining whether there has been, or would be, a Parent Material Adverse Effect); or (xi) any breach of this Agreement by the Company; provided, further, that any Effect relating to or arising out of or resulting from any change or event referred to in clauses (i) through (vi) or (viii) above may constitute, and be taken into account in determining the occurrence of, a Parent Material Adverse Effect if and only to the extent that such change or event has a disproportionate impact on Parent and its Subsidiaries as compared to other participants that operate in the industry in which Parent and its Subsidiaries operate (in which case, only the incremental disproportionate impact of such Effect may be taken into account in determining whether there has been, or would be, a Parent Material Adverse Effect, to the extent such Effect is not otherwise excluded from being taken into account under this definition).

 

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(ll) “Parent Preferred Stock” means the Series A Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, of Parent.

 

(mm) “Parent Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement” means that certain purchase agreement, dated on or about the date hereof, by and between Fox Power LLC and The Steven Scopellite 2021 IRR, and all documents ancillary thereto.

 

(nn) “Parent Significant Holders” means American Ventures LLC, Series XVI AGH.

 

(oo) “Parent Stock Option” means a nonqualified stock option to purchase shares of Parent Common Stock granted pursuant to the Parent Equity Plan.

 

(pp) “Parent Warrant” means each warrant to acquire shares of Parent Common Stock.

 

(qq) “Permitted Liens” means (i) statutory Liens for Taxes, assessments or other charges by Governmental Authorities not yet due and payable or the amount or validity of which is being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings, and for which adequate reserves have been maintained in accordance with GAAP, (ii) mechanics’, materialmen’s, carriers’, workmen’s, warehouseman’s, repairmen’s, landlords’ and similar Liens granted or which arise in the ordinary course of business that are not material in amount and do not materially detract from the value of or materially impair the existing use of the property affected by such Lien, or which are not yet due and payable or the amount or validity of which is being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings, and for which adequate reserves have been maintained in accordance with GAAP, (iii) zoning, entitlement, building and other land use Liens applicable to real property which are not violated by the current use, occupancy or operation of such real property, (iv) covenants, conditions, restrictions, easements and other non-monetary Liens affecting title to any real property which would do not materially impair the value, current use, occupancy or operation of such real property, (v) Liens arising under worker’s compensation, unemployment insurance, social security, retirement and similar Laws, (vi) Liens on goods in transit incurred pursuant to documentary letters of credit, (vii) non-exclusive, non-perpetual licenses of Intellectual Property granted in the ordinary course of business, (viii) such other Liens that are not material in amount and do not materially detract from the value of or materially impair the existing use of the property affected by such Lien, and (ix) Liens described in ‎Section 8.1(qq) of the Company Disclosure Letter or the Parent Disclosure Letter.

 

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(rr) “Person” means any natural person, corporation, company, partnership, association, limited liability company, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, trust or other legal entity or organization, including a Governmental Authority.

 

(ss) “Prohibited Person” means: (i) any Person that has been determined by a competent authority to be the subject of a prohibition on such conduct of any Law, regulation, rule or executive order administered by the U.S. Department of Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control; (ii) the government, including any political subdivision, agency or instrumentality thereof, of any country against which the United States maintains comprehensive economic sanctions or embargoes; (iii) any Person that acts on behalf of or is owned or controlled by a government of a country against which the United States maintains comprehensive economic sanctions or embargoes; (iv) any Person that has been identified on the U.S. Department of Treasury, Office of Foreign Assets Control Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List (Appendix A to 31 C.F.R. Ch. V), or 50% or more of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person; or (v) any Person that has been designated on any similar list or Order published by a Governmental Authority in the United States.

 

(tt) “Representatives” means, when used with respect to any Person, the directors, officers, employees, consultants, accountants, legal counsel, investment bankers or other financial advisors, agents and other representatives of such Person.

 

(uu) “Requisite Company Vote” means the written consent or affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock.

 

(vv) “Requisite Parent Vote” means the written consent or affirmative vote of stockholders holding at least a majority of the voting power of Parent.

 

(ww) “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933.

 

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(xx) “Software” means all computer software (in object code or source code format), libraries, data and databases, and related specifications, documentation and materials.

 

(yy) “Subsidiary” means, when used with respect to any Person, any other Person that such Person directly or indirectly owns or has the power to vote or control more than 50% of the voting stock or other interests the holders of which are generally entitled to vote for the election of the board of directors or other applicable governing body of such other Person.

 

(zz) “Tax Returns” means any and all reports, returns, declarations, claims for refund, elections, disclosures, estimates, information reports or returns or statements required to be supplied to a Governmental Authority in connection with Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto or amendment thereof.

 

(aaa) “Taxes” means (i) any and all federal, state, provincial, local, foreign and other taxes, levies, fees, imposts, duties, and similar governmental charges (including any interest, fines, assessments, penalties or additions to tax imposed in connection therewith or with respect thereto) including (x) taxes imposed on, or measured by, income, franchise, profits or gross receipts, and (y) ad valorem, value added, capital gains, sales, goods and services, use, real or personal property, capital stock, license, branch, payroll, estimated withholding, employment, social security (or similar), unemployment, compensation, escheat, abandoned and unclaimed property, utility, severance, production, excise, stamp, occupation, premium, windfall profits, transfer and gains taxes, and customs duties, (ii) any and all liability for the payment of any items described in clause (i) above as a result of being (or ceasing to be) a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined, unitary or aggregate group (or being included (or being required to be included) in any Tax Return related to such group), including pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.1502-6 (or comparable provision of state, local or non-U.S. Tax law), and (iii) any and all liability for the payment of any amounts described in clause (i) or (ii) above as a result of any express or implied obligation to indemnify any other person, or any successor or transferee liability.

 

(bbb) “Third Party” means any Person or group other than the Company and its Affiliates and Parent and its Affiliates.

 

(ccc) “Top Customer” means a top ten customer of a Person and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, based on revenues during the twelve months ended December 31, 2025.

 

(ddd) “Top Supplier” means a top ten vendor or supplier of a Person and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, based on expenditures during the twelve months ended December 31, 2025.

 

(eee) “Volume Weighted Average Share Price” mean the volume weighted average share price of the Parent Common Stock on Nasdaq or any other national securities exchange on which the Parent Common Stock is listed for trading as displayed on Bloomberg (or any successor service) in respect of the period from 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. (or such hours of the trading day as the relevant market shall be open in the event of an abbreviated trading day), New York City time, on such trading day.

 

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Section 8.2 Interpretation. Unless the express context otherwise requires:

 

(a) the words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import, when used in this Agreement, shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement;

 

(b) terms defined in the singular shall have a comparable meaning when used in the plural, and vice versa;

 

(c) the terms “Dollars” and “$” mean U.S. dollars;

 

(d) references herein to a specific Section, Subsection, Recital, Schedule or Exhibit shall refer, respectively, to Sections, Subsections, Recitals, Schedules or Exhibits of this Agreement;

 

(e) wherever the word “include,” “includes” or “including” is used in this Agreement, it shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”;

 

(f) references herein to any gender shall include each other gender;

 

(g) references herein to any Person shall include such Person’s heirs, executors, personal representatives, administrators, successors and assigns; provided, however, that nothing contained in this ‎Section 8.2 is intended to authorize any assignment or transfer not otherwise permitted by this Agreement;

 

(h) references herein to a Person in a particular capacity or capacities shall exclude such Person in any other capacity;

 

(i) with respect to the determination of any period of time, (i) the word “from” means “from and including” and the words “to” and “until” each means “to but excluding” and (ii) time is of the essence;

 

(j) the word “or” shall be disjunctive but not exclusive;

 

(k) references herein to any Law shall be deemed to refer to such Law as amended, modified, codified, reenacted, supplemented or superseded in whole or in part and in effect from time to time, and also to all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder;

 

(l) references herein to any Contract mean such Contract as amended, supplemented or modified (including by any waiver thereto) in accordance with the terms thereof;

 

(m) the headings contained in this Agreement are intended solely for convenience and shall not affect the rights of the Parties;

 

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(n) if the last day for the giving of any notice or the performance of any act required or permitted under this Agreement is a day that is not a Business Day, then the time for the giving of such notice or the performance of such action shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day;

 

(o) references herein to the effect that any information, document or other material has been “made available” by the Company or Parent shall mean that such information, document or material was uploaded to the virtual data room maintained by the Company or Parent, as applicable, in connection with the Transactions, in either case, on or before the execution of this Agreement; and

 

(p) references herein to “ordinary course of business” shall refer to ordinary course of business consistent with past practice.

 

Section 8.3 No Survival. None of the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or in any instrument delivered under this Agreement shall survive the Effective Time. This ‎Section 8.3 shall not limit any covenant or agreement of the Parties which, by its terms, contemplates performance after the Effective Time.

 

Section 8.4 Governing Law. All matters arising out of or relating to this Agreement and the Transactions (including its interpretation, construction, performance and enforcement) shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the Law of the State of Delaware without giving effect to any choice or conflict of law provision or rule that would cause the application of laws of any jurisdictions other than those of the State of Delaware.

 

Section 8.5 Submission to Jurisdiction; Service. Each Party (a) irrevocably and unconditionally submits to the personal jurisdiction of the federal courts of the United States of America located in the State of Delaware and the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware, (b) agrees that it will not attempt to deny or defeat such personal jurisdiction by motion or other request for leave from any such court, (c) agrees that any actions or proceedings arising in connection with this Agreement or the Transactions shall be brought, tried and determined only in the Delaware Court of Chancery (or, only if the Delaware Court of Chancery declines to accept jurisdiction over a particular matter, any state or federal court within the State of Delaware), (d) waives any claim of improper venue or any claim that those courts are an inconvenient forum, and (e) agrees that it will not bring any action relating to this Agreement or the Transactions in any court other than the aforesaid courts. The Parties agree that mailing of process or other papers in connection with any such action or proceeding in the manner provided in ‎Section 8.7 or in such other manner as may be permitted by applicable Law, shall be valid and sufficient service thereof.

 

Section 8.6 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL.EACH OF THE PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS.

 

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Section 8.7 Notices. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be addressed as follows (or at such other address for a Party as shall be specified by like notice):

 

If to Parent or Merger Sub, to:

 

Aureus Greenway Holdings Inc.

2995 Remington Blvd.

Kissimmee, FL, 34744

E-mail: mjsaker@gmail.com

Attention: Matthew J. Saker

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Ortoli Rosenstadt LLP

366 Madison Avenue

New York, NY 10017

E-mail: wsr@orllp.legal

Attention: William Rosenstadt

 

If to the Company, to:

 

Autonomous Power Corporation

515 North Flagler Drive, Suite 350

West Palm Beach, FL 33401

E-mail: jim@power.us

Attention: Jim Biehl

 

with copies to (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Faegre Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP

One Logan Square, Ste. 2000

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103

  Attention: Chad Lange
   

Michael N. Baxter

Joshua L. Colburn

  Email:

charles.lange@faegredrinker.com

joshua.colburn@faegredrinker.com

michael.baxter@faegredrinker.com

 

All such notices or communications shall be deemed to have been delivered and received: (a) if delivered in person, on the day of such delivery; (b) when sent by email (with written confirmation of transmission), if sent on or prior to 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on a Business Day, otherwise at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time on the next succeeding Business Day; (c) if by certified or registered mail (return receipt requested), on the third Business Day after the mailing thereof; or (d) if by reputable overnight delivery service, on the first Business Day after the sending thereof.

 

Section 8.8 Amendment. This Agreement may be amended by the Parties at any time before the Effective Time by an instrument in writing signed on behalf of each of the Parties so long as (a) no amendment that requires further stockholder approval under applicable Law or regulation of Nasdaq after stockholder approval hereof shall be made without such required further approval, and (b) such amendment has been duly approved by the board of directors of each of Parent and the Company.

 

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Section 8.9 Extension; Waiver. At any time before the Effective Time, Parent or Merger Sub, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, may (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations of the other Party, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties of the other Party contained in this Agreement or in any document delivered under this Agreement, or (c) subject to applicable Law, waive compliance with any of the covenants or conditions contained in this Agreement. Any agreement on the part of a Party to any extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by such Party. The failure of any Party to assert any of its rights under this Agreement or otherwise shall not constitute a waiver of such rights.

 

Section 8.10 Entire Agreement. This Agreement (and the exhibits hereto), the Company Disclosure Letter, the Parent Disclosure Letter, the certificates delivered hereunder, the Lock-Up Agreements, the Leak-Out Agreements and the Confidentiality Agreement contain all of the terms, conditions and representations and warranties agreed to by the Parties relating to the subject matter of this Agreement and supersede all prior or contemporaneous agreements, negotiations, correspondence, undertakings, understandings, representations and warranties, both written and oral, among the Parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement. No representation, warranty, inducement, promise, understanding or condition not set forth in such documents has been made or relied upon by any of the Parties.

 

Section 8.11 No Third-Party Beneficiaries. Except (a) as provided in ‎Section 5.8 (Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnification and Insurance), (b) for the provisions of ‎Section 2.1, ‎Section 2.2, ‎Section 2.3, ‎Section 2.4 and ‎Section 2.6 (which, only from and after the Effective Time, shall be for the benefit of holders of Company Common Stock (other than Excluded Company Shares), Company Stock Options and Company Warrants), (c) the rights of Covered Persons under ‎Section 5.17, and (d) the rights of the Stockholder Representative under ‎Section 8.20, the Parties hereby agree that their respective representations, warranties and covenants set forth herein are solely for the benefit of the other Party, in accordance with and subject to the terms of this Agreement, and this Agreement is not intended to, and does not, confer upon any Person other than the Parties any rights or remedies hereunder, including the right to rely upon the representations and warranties set forth herein.

 

Section 8.12 Severability. The provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed severable and the invalidity or unenforceability of any provision shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the other provisions of this Agreement. If any provision of this Agreement, or the application of that provision to any Person or any circumstance, is invalid or unenforceable, (a) a suitable and equitable provision shall be substituted for that provision in order to carry out, so far as may be valid and enforceable, the intent and purpose of the invalid or unenforceable provision, and (b) the remainder of this Agreement and the application of that provision to other Persons or circumstances shall not be affected by such invalidity or unenforceability, nor shall such invalidity or unenforceability affect the validity or enforceability of that provision, or the application of that provision, in any other jurisdiction. Upon such a determination, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in a reasonably acceptable manner so that the Transactions may be consummated as originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible.

 

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Section 8.13 Rules of Construction. The Parties have participated jointly in negotiating and drafting this Agreement. If an ambiguity or a question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the Parties, and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any Party by virtue of the authorship of any provision of this Agreement.

 

Section 8.14 Disclosure Letters. Subject to and without limiting the introductory language to ‎Article III and ‎IV, each Party has or may have set forth information in its respective disclosure letter in a section of such disclosure letter that corresponds to the section of this Agreement to which it relates. The fact that any item of information is disclosed in a disclosure letter to this Agreement shall not constitute an admission by such Party that such item is material, that such item has had or would have a Company Material Adverse Effect or Parent Material Adverse Effect, as the case may be, or that the disclosure of such be construed to mean that such information is required to be disclosed by this Agreement. Any information set forth in any section or subsection of the Company Disclosure Letter or of the Parent Disclosure Letter shall be deemed to be disclosed and incorporated by reference for purposes of any other section or subsection of this Agreement with respect to such disclosure letter to the extent that it is reasonably apparent on the face of such disclosure that it is applicable to such other section or subsection notwithstanding the omission of a reference or cross reference thereto. The information set forth in the Company Disclosure Letter and Parent Disclosure Letter is disclosed solely for purposes of this Agreement, and no information set forth therein shall be deemed to be an admission by any Party to any Third Party of any matter whatsoever, including any violation of any Law or breach of any Contract.

 

Section 8.15 Assignment. This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the Parties and their permitted successors and assigns. No Party may assign or delegate, by operation of law or otherwise, all or any portion of its rights or liabilities under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other Parties.

 

Section 8.16 Remedies. No failure or delay on the part of any Party in the exercise of any right hereunder shall impair such right or be construed to be a waiver of, or acquiescence in, any breach of any representation, warranty or agreement herein, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right preclude any other or further exercise thereof or of any other right. All rights and remedies existing under this Agreement are cumulative to, and not exclusive of, any rights or remedies otherwise available and the exercise by a Party of any one remedy hereunder shall not preclude the exercise by it of any other remedy hereunder to the extent permitted herein.

 

Section 8.17 Specific Performance. Each of the Parties agrees that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms or were otherwise breached, and that monetary damages, even if available, would not be an adequate remedy therefor. It is accordingly agreed that, in addition to any other remedy that a Party may have under Law or in equity, in the event of any breach or threatened breach by Parent, Merger Sub or the Company of any covenant or obligation of such Party contained in this Agreement, the other Parties shall be entitled to: (a) a decree or Order of specific performance to enforce the observance and performance of such covenant or obligation; and (b) an injunction restraining such breach or threatened breach. In the event that any action is brought in equity to enforce the provisions of this Agreement, no Party shall allege, and each Party hereby waives the defense or counterclaim, that there is an adequate remedy at law. Each Party further agrees that no other Party or any other Person shall be required to obtain, furnish or post any bond or similar instrument in connection with or as a condition to such other Party obtaining any remedy referred to in this ‎Section 8.17 and each Party irrevocably waives any right it may have to require the obtaining, furnishing or posting of any such bond or similar instrument.

 

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Section 8.18 Counterparts; Effectiveness. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, as if the signatures to each counterpart were upon a single instrument, and all such counterparts together shall be deemed an original of this Agreement. Signatures received as a pdf attachment to electronic mail shall be treated as original signatures for all purposes of this Agreement. This Agreement shall become effective when, and only when, each Party shall have received a counterpart signed by all of the other Parties.

 

Section 8.19 Non-Recourse. This Agreement may only be enforced against the Parties. All legal proceedings, Legal Actions, obligations, losses, damages, claims or causes of action (whether in contract, in tort, in Law or in equity, or granted by statute whether by or through attempted piercing of the corporate, limited partnership or limited liability company veil or otherwise) that may be based upon, arise under, out or by reason of, be connected with, or relate in any manner to (a) this Agreement or any of the other agreements or documents contemplated hereby, (b) the negotiation, execution or performance of this Agreement or any of the documents contemplated hereby (including any representation or warranty made in connection with, or as an inducement to, this Agreement or any of the other agreements or documents contemplated hereby), (c) any breach or violation of this Agreement (including the failure of any representation and warranty to be true or accurate) or any of the other agreements or documents contemplated hereby, and (d) any failure of the Transactions or the other agreements or documents contemplated hereby to be consummated, in the case of clauses (a) and (d), may be made only against (and are those solely of) the Persons that are expressly named as parties, the Lock-Up Agreements, the Leak-Out Agreement, and the Confidentiality Agreement, and then only to the extent of the specific obligations of such Persons set forth in this Agreement, the Lock-Up Agreements or the Confidentiality Agreement, as applicable. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, and notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, each Party covenants, agrees and acknowledges that (except to the extent named as a party, the Lock-Up Agreements or the Confidentiality Agreement, and then only to the extent of the specific obligations of such parties set forth in this Agreement, the Lock-Up Agreements, the Leak-Out Agreement, or the Confidentiality Agreement, as applicable) no recourse under this Agreement, any related document or any documents or instruments delivered in connection with this Agreement or any related document shall be had against any current or former stockholders, directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors or other Representatives of the Company or Parent, whether in contract, tort, equity, Law or granted by statute whether by or through attempted piercing of the corporate, limited partnership or limited liability company veil or otherwise.

 

87

 

Section 8.20 Stockholder Representative.

 

(a) By executing the Company Stockholder Written Consent approving and adopting this Agreement and the Merger and receiving the benefits thereof, including the right to receive the consideration payable in connection with the Merger, the Company Stockholders shall be deemed to have approved the designation of, and hereby designates, Andrew Fox as the Stockholder Representative for all purposes in connection with this Agreement and the agreements ancillary hereto. The Stockholder Representative shall act as the representative of the Company Stockholders in respect of all matters arising under this Agreement or the Transactions, and shall be authorized to act, or refrain from acting, with respect to any actions to be taken by or on behalf of the Company Stockholders or the Stockholder Representative, including to enforce any rights granted to the Company Stockholders hereunder, in each case as the Stockholder Representative believes is necessary or appropriate under this Agreement, for and on behalf of the Company Stockholders. The Company Stockholders shall be bound by all such actions taken by the Stockholder Representative and the Company Stockholders shall not be permitted to take any such actions. The Stockholder Representative is serving as the Stockholder Representative solely for purposes of administrative convenience, and is not personally liable (except in its capacity as a stockholder of the Company hereunder if applicable) for any of the obligations of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or the Company Stockholders hereunder, and Parent (on behalf of itself and its Affiliates) agrees that it will not look to the Stockholder Representative or the underlying assets of the Stockholder Representative for the satisfaction of any obligations of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or the Company Stockholders. The Stockholder Representative shall not be liable for any error of judgment, or any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken, in connection with the performance by the Stockholder Representative of the Stockholder Representative’s duties or the exercise by the Stockholder Representative of the Stockholder Representative’s rights and remedies under this Agreement or any agreement ancillary hereto, except in the case of its fraud, bad faith or willful misconduct. No bond shall be required of the Stockholder Representative. The Stockholder Representative may consult with legal counsel, independent public accountants and other experts selected by it and shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken in good faith by it in accordance with the advice of such counsel, accountants or experts. The Stockholder Representative shall not have any duty to ascertain or to inquire as to the performance or observance of any of the terms, covenants or conditions of this Agreement or the agreements ancillary hereto. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Stockholder Representative shall have the full power and authority to interpret all the terms and provisions of this Agreement and the agreements ancillary hereto, and to consent to any amendment hereof or thereof on behalf of the Company Stockholders and their successors. Parent shall be entitled to rely on all statements, representations, decisions of, and actions taken or omitted to be taken by, the Stockholder Representative relating to this Agreement or the agreements ancillary hereto.

 

(b) The Company Stockholders will indemnify and hold harmless the Stockholder Representative from and against any and all liabilities and Losses (including the fees and expenses of counsel and experts and their staffs and all expense of document location, duplication and shipment) arising out of or in connection with the Stockholder Representative’s execution and performance of this Agreement and the Transactions, in each case as such Loss is suffered or incurred; provided that in the event that any such Loss is finally adjudicated to have been directly caused by the fraud, bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Stockholder Representative, the Stockholder Representative will reimburse the Company Stockholders the amount of such indemnified Loss to the extent attributable to such fraud, bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct. In no event will the Stockholder Representative be required to advance its own funds on behalf of the Company Stockholders or otherwise. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, any restrictions or limitations on liability or indemnification obligations of, or provisions limiting the recourse against non-parties otherwise applicable to, the Company Stockholders set forth elsewhere in this Agreement are not intended to be applicable to the indemnities provided to the Stockholder Representative under this ‎Section 8.20(b). The foregoing indemnities will survive the resignation or removal of the Stockholder Representative or the termination of this Agreement.

 

(c) The Stockholder Representative may resign at any time by giving 20 days’ notice to Parent and the Company Stockholder; provided, however, in the event of the resignation or removal of the Stockholder Representative, a new Stockholder Representative (who shall be reasonably acceptable to Parent) shall be appointed by the vote or written consent of a majority of the shares of Parent Common Stock, voting together as a single class (with each such share entitled to one vote), then held by the Company Stockholders.

 

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

88

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date first above written.

 

 

PARENT

 

AUREUS GREENWAY HOLDINGS INC.

     
  By: /s/ Matthew J. Saker
  Name:  Mattthew J. Saker
  Title: Interim Chief Executive Officer and Director

 

 

MERGER SUB

 

AUREUS MERGER SUB INC.

     
  By: /s/ Matthew J. Saker
  Name:  Mattthew J. Saker
  Title: Sole Director and President

 

[Signature Page to Merger Agreement]

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date first above written.

 

 

COMPANY

 

AUTONOMOUS POWER CORPORATION

                            
  By: /s/ Mr. Andrew Fox
  Name: Mr. Andrew Fox
  Title: Chief Executive Officer
     
 

STOCKHOLDER REPRESENTATIVE

 

MR. ANDREW FOX

     
  By: /s/ Mr. Andrew Fox
  Name: Mr. Andrew Fox

 

[Signature Page to Merger Agreement]

 

 

 

Annex I

 

Term   Section
Agreement   Preamble
Balance Sheet Date   ‎3.9(a)
Certificate of Merger   ‎1.3
Closing   ‎1.2
Closing Date   ‎1.2
Code   ‎2.2(f)
Company   Preamble
Company Acquisition Proposal   ‎5.4(d)
Company Benefit Plan   ‎3.13(a)
Company Board   Recitals
Company Board Approvals   Recitals
Company Book-Entry Shares   ‎2.1(b)
Company Disclosure Letter   Article ‎III
Company Financial Statements   ‎3.8
Company Intellectual Property   ‎3.17(a)
Company Material Contract   ‎3.12(a)
Company Organizational Documents   ‎3.2
Company Owned Intellectual Property   ‎3.17(b)
Company Permits   ‎3.19(a)
Company Real Property   ‎3.18(a)
Company Real Property Leases   ‎3.18(b)
Company Stock Certificates   ‎2.1(b)
Company Stockholder Notice   ‎5.5(c)
Company Stockholder Written Consent   Recitals
Company Warrant   ‎2.4
Covered Persons   ‎5.17(a)
Dissenting Shares   ‎2.5(a)
DGCL   Recitals
Earn Out Period   ‎2.6(a)
Earn Out Shares   ‎2.6(a)
Earn Out Triggering Event   ‎2.6(a)
Effect   ‎8.1(h)
Effective Time   ‎1.3
End Date   ‎7.1(b)
ERISA   ‎3.13(a)
Exchange Act   ‎8.1(s)
Exchange Agent   ‎2.2(a)
Exchange Fund   ‎2.2(b)
Exchange Ratio   ‎2.1(a)(i)
Excluded Company Shares   ‎2.1(a)(iii)
Exchange Ratio   ‎2.1(a)(i)
Expenses   ‎5.12
FLSA   ‎3.14(b)
Form S-4   5.5(d)

 

A-1

 

Term   Section
GAAP   ‎3.8
Governmental Authorizations   ‎3.3
Indemnified Parties   ‎5.8(a)
Information Statement   ‎5.5(d)
Insurance Policies   ‎3.23
Intended Tax Treatment   ‎1.7
IRS   ‎3.13(b)
IT Assets   ‎3.17(f)
Leak-Out Agreement   Recitals
Legal Actions   ‎3.11
Lock-Up Agreement   Recitals
Liabilities   ‎3.9
Merger   Recitals
Merger Consideration   ‎2.1(a)(i)
Merger Sub   Preamble
Merger Sub Stockholder Written Consent   Recitals
NewCo Board   ‎1.6(a)
NRS   Recitals
Parent Financial Advisor   ‎4.25
Parent   Preamble
Parent Acquisition Proposal   ‎5.4(h)
Parent Benefit Plan   ‎4.14(a)
Parent Board   Recitals
Parent Charter Amendment   ‎1.5(a)
Parent Charter Written Consent   Recitals
Parent Disclosure Letter   Article ‎IV
Parent Financial Statements   ‎4.9(a)
Parent Financing   ‎5.18
Parent Insurance Policies   ‎4.24
Parent Intellectual Property   ‎4.18(a)
Parent IT Assets   ‎4.18(f)
Parent Material Contract   ‎4.13(a)
Parent Organizational Documents   ‎4.2
Parent Owned Intellectual Property   ‎4.18(b)
Parent Permits   ‎4.20(a)
Parent Real Property   ‎4.19(a)
Parent Real Property Leases   ‎4.19(b)
Parent Registered IP   ‎4.18(a)
Parent SEC Reports   ‎4.8(a)
Parent Share Issuance   ‎2.2(b)
Parent Stockholder Written Consent   Recitals
Parent Voting Matters   Recitals
Permits   ‎3.19(a)
Registered IP   ‎3.17(a)
SEC   ‎4.3
Shareholder Litigation   ‎5.17(a)
Stockholder Representative   Preamble
Tier 1 Earn Out Shares   ‎2.6(a)(i)
Tier 2 Earn Out Shares   ‎2.6(a)(ii)
Tier 3 Earn Out Shares   ‎2.6(a)(iii)
Tier 4 Earn Out Shares   ‎2.6(a)(iv)
Tier 5 Earn Out Shares   ‎2.6(a)(v)
Transactions   Recitals
WARN Act   ‎3.14(c)

 

A-2

 

Exhibit A

 

Form of Lock-Up Agreement

 

 

 

Exhibit B

 

Form of Leak-Out Agreement

 

 

 

Exhibit C

 

NewCo Directors

 

 

 

Exhibit D

 

NewCo Officers

 

 

 

Exhibit E

 

Form of Parent Stock Option

 

 

 

Exhibit F

 

Form of Parent Warrant

 

 

 

Exhibit G

 

Form of Parent Equity Plan Amendment

 

 

 

EX-4.1 3 ex4-1.htm EX-4.1

 

Exhibit 4.1

 

NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR THE SECURITIES FOR WHICH THIS SECURITY IS EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THIS SECURITY AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES.

 

PRE-FUNDED COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT

 

AUREUS GREENWAY HOLDINGS INC.

 

Warrant Shares: __________________ Issue Date: March 6, 2026
   
  Initial Exercise Date: March 6, 2026

 

THIS PRE-FUNDED COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT (the “Warrant”) certifies that, for value received, [  ] or its assigns (the “Holder”) is entitled, upon the terms and subject to the limitations on exercise and the conditions hereinafter set forth, at any time on or after the date set forth herein (the “Initial Exercise Date”) and until this Warrant is exercised in full (the “Termination Date”) but not thereafter, to subscribe for and purchase from Aureus Greenway Holdings Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), up to [  ] shares (as subject to adjustment hereunder, the “Warrant Shares”) of the Company’s Common Stock. The purchase price of one share of Common Stock under this Warrant shall be equal to $3.00, all of which has been pre-funded.

 

Section 1. Definitions. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in that certain Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”), dated March 6, 2026, among the Company and the purchasers signatory thereto and that certain Registration Rights Agreement dated March 6, 2026, among the Company and the purchasers signatory thereto.

 

Section 2. Exercise.

 

a) Exercise of Warrant. Exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant may be made, in whole or in part, at any time or times on or after the Initial Exercise Date and on or before the Termination Date by delivery to the Company of a duly executed PDF copy submitted by e-mail (or e-mail attachment) of the Notice of Exercise in the form annexed hereto (the “Notice of Exercise”). Within the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day and (ii) the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period (as defined in Section 2(d)(i) herein) following the date of exercise as aforesaid, the Holder shall deliver the aggregate Remaining Exercise Price for the Warrant Shares specified in the applicable Notice of Exercise by wire transfer or cashier’s check drawn on a United States bank unless the cashless exercise procedure specified in Section 2(c) below is specified in the applicable Notice of Exercise. No ink- original Notice of Exercise shall be required, nor shall any medallion guarantee (or other type of guarantee or notarization) of any Notice of Exercise be required. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Warrant to the Company until the Holder has purchased all of the Warrant Shares available hereunder and the Warrant has been exercised in full, in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company for cancellation as soon as reasonably practicable, but in no event later than three (3) Trading Days, following the date on which the final Notice of Exercise is delivered to the Company. Partial exercises of this Warrant resulting in purchases of a portion of the total number of Warrant Shares available hereunder shall have the effect of lowering the outstanding number of Warrant Shares purchasable hereunder in an amount equal to the applicable number of Warrant Shares purchased. The Holder and the Company shall maintain records showing the number of Warrant Shares purchased and the date of such purchases. The Company shall deliver any objection to any Notice of Exercise within one (1) Trading Day of receipt of such notice. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of this Warrant, acknowledge and agree that, by reason of the provisions of this paragraph, following the purchase of a portion of the Warrant Shares hereunder, the number of Warrant Shares available for purchase hereunder at any given time may be less than the amount stated on the face hereof.

 

 

 

b) Exercise Price. The exercise price of this Warrant is $0.001 per share, all of which was pre-funded to the Company on or prior to the Initial Exercise Date, and, consequently, no additional consideration shall be required to be paid by the Holder to any Person to effect any exercise of this Warrant. The Holder shall not be entitled to the return or refund of all, or any portion, of such pre-paid aggregate exercise price under any circumstance or for any reason whatsoever, including in the event this Warrant shall not have been exercised in full. The remaining unpaid exercise price per share of Common Stock under this Warrant shall be $0, subject to adjustment hereunder (the “Remaining Exercise Price”).

 

c) Cashless Exercise. This Warrant may also be exercised, in whole or in part, at such time by means of a “cashless exercise” in which the Holder shall be entitled to receive a number of Warrant Shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing [(A-B) (X)] by (A), where:

 

  (A) = as applicable: (i) the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if such Notice of Exercise is (1) both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof on a day that is not a Trading Day or (2) both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof on a Trading Day prior to the opening of “regular trading hours” (as defined in Rule 600(b)(68) of Regulation NMS promulgated under the federal securities laws) on such Trading Day, (ii) the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if such Notice of Exercise is executed during “regular trading hours” on a Trading Day and is delivered within two (2) hours thereafter (including until two (2) hours after the close of “regular trading hours” on a Trading Day) pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof or (iii) the VWAP on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if the date of such Notice of Exercise is a Trading Day and such Notice of Exercise is both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof after the close of “regular trading hours” on such Trading Day;
     
  (B) = the Remaining Exercise Price of this Warrant, as adjusted hereunder; and
     
  (X) = the number of Warrant Shares that would be issuable upon exercise of this Warrant in accordance with the terms of this Warrant if such exercise were by means of a cash exercise rather than a cashless exercise.

 

“VWAP” means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed or quoted on a Trading Market, the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time)), (b) if OTCQB or OTCQX is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX as applicable, (c) if the Common Stock is not then listed or quoted for trading on OTCQB or OTCQX and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported on The Pink Open Market (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common Stock so reported, or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the Holders of a majority in interest of the Securities then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company.

 

If Warrant Shares are issued in such a cashless exercise, the parties acknowledge and agree that in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act, the Warrant Shares shall take on the characteristics of the Warrants being exercised, and the holding period of the Warrant Shares being issued may be tacked on to the holding period of this Warrant. The Company agrees not to take any position contrary to this Section 2(c).

 

2

 

d) Mechanics of Exercise.

 

i. Delivery of Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. The Company shall cause the Warrant Shares purchased hereunder to be transmitted by the Transfer Agent to the Holder by crediting the account of the Holder’s or its designee’s balance account with The Depository Trust Company through its Deposit or Withdrawal at Custodian system (“DWAC”) if the Company is then a participant in such system and either (A) there is an effective registration statement permitting the issuance of the Warrant Shares to or resale of the Warrant Shares by the Holder, provided that the Holder has executed and delivered to the Company and its counsel a certificate in the form attached as Exhibit C hereto (a “Legend Removal Certificate”) or (B) the Warrant Shares are eligible for resale by the Holder without volume or manner-of- sale limitations pursuant to Rule 144 (assuming cashless exercise of the Warrants), and otherwise by physical delivery of a certificate, registered in the Company’s share register in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of Warrant Shares to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise to the address specified by the Holder in the Notice of Exercise by the date that is the earliest of (i) one (1) Trading Day after the delivery to the Company of the Notice of Exercise and delivery of the aggregate Remaining Exercise Price to the Company and (ii) the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period after the delivery to the Company of the Notice of Exercise (such date, the “Warrant Share Delivery Date”). Upon delivery of the Notice of Exercise, the Holder shall be deemed for all corporate purposes to have become the holder of record of the Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant has been exercised, irrespective of the date of delivery of the Warrant Shares, provided that payment of the aggregate Remaining Exercise Price (other than in the case of a cashless exercise) is received by the Warrant Share Delivery Date. The Company agrees to maintain a transfer agent that is a participant in the FAST program so long as this Warrant remains outstanding and exercisable. As used herein, “Standard Settlement Period” means the standard settlement period, expressed in a number of Trading Days, on the Company’s primary Trading Market with respect to the Common Stock as in effect on the date of delivery of the Notice of Exercise.

 

ii. Delivery of New Warrants Upon Exercise. If this Warrant shall have been exercised in part, the Company shall, at the request of a Holder and upon surrender of this Warrant certificate, at the time of delivery of the Warrant Shares, deliver to the Holder a new Warrant evidencing the rights of the Holder to purchase the unpurchased Warrant Shares called for by this Warrant, which new Warrant shall in all other respects be identical with this Warrant.

 

iii. Rescission Rights. If the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares pursuant to Section 2(d)(i) by the Warrant Share Delivery Date, then the Holder will have the right to rescind such exercise.

 

3

 

iv. Compensation for Buy-In on Failure to Timely Deliver Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. In addition to any other rights available to the Holder, if the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares in accordance with the provisions of Section 2(d)(i) above pursuant to an exercise on or before the Warrant Share Delivery Date, and if after such date the Holder is required by its broker to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise) or the Holder’s brokerage firm otherwise purchases, shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of the Warrant Shares which the Holder anticipated receiving upon such exercise (a “Buy-In”), then the Company shall (A) pay in cash to the Holder the amount, if any, by which (x) the Holder’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased exceeds (y) the amount obtained by multiplying (1) the number of Warrant Shares that the Company was required to deliver to the Holder in connection with the exercise at issue times (2) the price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed, and (B) at the option of the Holder, either reinstate the portion of the Warrant and equivalent number of Warrant Shares for which such exercise was not honored (in which case such exercise shall be deemed rescinded) or deliver to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock that would have been issued had the Company timely complied with its exercise and delivery obligations hereunder. For example, if the Holder purchases Common Stock having a total purchase price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted exercise of shares of Common Stock with an aggregate sale price giving rise to such purchase obligation of $10,000, under clause (A) of the immediately preceding sentence the Company shall be required to pay the Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Company written notice indicating the amounts payable to the Holder in respect of the Buy- In and, upon request of the Company, evidence of the amount of such loss. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder’s right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company’s failure to timely deliver shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Warrant as required pursuant to the terms hereof.

 

v. No Fractional Shares or Scrip. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise of this Warrant. As to any fraction of a share which the Holder would otherwise be entitled to purchase upon such exercise, the Company shall, at its election, either pay a cash adjustment in respect of such final fraction in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied by the Exercise Price or round up to the next whole share.

 

vi. Charges, Taxes and Expenses. Issuance of Warrant Shares shall be made without charge to the Holder for any issue or transfer tax or other incidental expense in respect of the issuance of such Warrant Shares, all of which taxes and expenses shall be paid by the Company, and such Warrant Shares shall be issued in the name of the Holder or in such name or names as may be directed by the Holder; provided, however, that in the event that Warrant Shares are to be issued in a name other than the name of the Holder, this Warrant when surrendered for exercise shall be accompanied by the Assignment Form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder and the Company may require, as a condition thereto, the payment of a sum sufficient to reimburse it for any transfer tax incidental thereto. The Company shall pay all Transfer Agent fees required for same-day processing of any Notice of Exercise and all fees to the Depository Trust Company (or another established clearing corporation performing similar functions) required for same-day electronic delivery of the Warrant Shares.

 

vii. Closing of Books. The Company will not close its stockholder books or records in any manner which prevents the timely exercise of this Warrant, pursuant to the terms hereof.

 

4

 

e) Holder’s Exercise Limitations. The Company shall not effect any exercise of this Warrant, and a Holder shall not have the right to exercise any portion of this Warrant, pursuant to Section 2 or otherwise, to the extent that after giving effect to such issuance after exercise as set forth on the applicable Notice of Exercise, the Holder (together with the Holder’s Affiliates, and any other Persons acting as a group together with the Holder or any of the Holder’s Affiliates (such Persons, “Attribution Parties”)), would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined below). For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Holder and its Affiliates and Attribution Parties shall include the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant with respect to which such determination is being made, but shall exclude the number of shares of Common Stock which would be issuable upon (i) exercise of the remaining, nonexercised portion of this Warrant beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties and (ii) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or nonconverted portion of any other securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any other Common Stock Equivalents) subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this Section 2(e), beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, it being acknowledged by the Holder that the Company is not representing to the Holder that such calculation is in compliance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the Holder is solely responsible for any schedules required to be filed in accordance therewith. To the extent that the limitation contained in this Section 2(e) applies, the determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates and Attribution Parties) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable shall be in the sole discretion of the Holder, and the submission of a Notice of Exercise shall be deemed to be the Holder’s determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates and Attribution Parties) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable, in each case subject to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, and the Company shall have no obligation to verify or confirm the accuracy of such determination. In addition, a determination as to any group status as contemplated above shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. For purposes of this Section 2(e), in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, a Holder may rely on the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as reflected in(A) the Company’s most recent periodic or annual report filed with the Commission, as the case may be, (B) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (C) a more recent written notice by the Company or the Transfer Agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Upon the written or oral request of a Holder, the Company shall within one (1) Trading Day confirm orally and in writing to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of securities of the Company, including this Warrant, by the Holder or its Affiliates or Attribution Parties since the date as of which such number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation” shall be 4.99% (or, upon election by a Holder prior to the issuance of any warrants, 9.99%) of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant. The Holder, upon notice to the Company, may increase or decrease the Beneficial Ownership Limitation provisions of this Section 2(e), provided that the Beneficial Ownership Limitation in no event exceeds 9.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon exercise of this Warrant held by the Holder and the provisions of this Section 2(e) shall continue to apply. Any increase in the Beneficial Ownership Limitation will not be effective until the 61st day after such notice is delivered to the Company. The provisions of this paragraph shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise than in strict conformity with the terms of this Section 2(e) to correct this paragraph (or any portion hereof) which may be defective or inconsistent with the intended Beneficial Ownership Limitation herein contained or to make changes or supplements necessary or desirable to properly give effect to such limitation. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor holder of this Warrant.

 

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Section 3. Certain Adjustments.

 

a) Stock Dividends and Splits. If the Company, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding: (i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes a distribution or distributions on shares of its Common Stock or any other equity or equity equivalent securities payable in shares of Common Stock (which, for avoidance of doubt, shall not include any shares of Common Stock issued by the Company upon exercise of this Warrant), (ii) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares, (iii) combines (including by way of reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, or (iv) issues by reclassification of shares of the Common Stock any shares of capital stock of the Company, then in each case the Remaining Exercise Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) outstanding immediately before such event and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event, and the number of shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be proportionately adjusted such that the aggregate Remaining Exercise Price of this Warrant shall remain unchanged. Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 3(a) shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination or re-classification.

 

b) Subsequent Rights Offerings. In addition to any adjustments pursuant to Section 3(a) above, if at any time the Company grants, issues or sells any Common Stock Equivalents or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property pro rata to the record holders of any class of shares of Common Stock (the “Purchase Rights”), then the Holder will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which the Holder could have acquired if the Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof, including without limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date on which a record is taken for the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of shares of Common Stock are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights (provided, however, that to the extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such Purchase Right would result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Purchase Right to such extent (or beneficial ownership of such shares of Common Stock as a result of such Purchase Right to such extent) and such Purchase Right to such extent shall be held in abeyance for the Holder until such time, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation).

 

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c) Pro Rata Distributions. During such time as this Warrant is outstanding, if the Company shall declare or make any dividend or other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of shares of Common Stock, by way of return of capital or otherwise (including, without limitation, any distribution of cash, stock or other securities, property or options by way of a dividend, spin off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction) (a “Distribution”), at any time after the issuance of this Warrant, then, in each such case, the Holder shall be entitled to participate in such Distribution to the same extent that the Holder would have participated therein if the Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof, including without limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date of which a record is taken for such Distribution, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of shares of Common Stock are to be determined for the participation in such Distribution (provided, however, that to the extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such Distribution would result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Distribution to such extent (or in the beneficial ownership of any shares of Common Stock as a result of such Distribution to such extent) and the portion of such Distribution shall be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until such time, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation). To the extent that this Warrant has not been partially or completely exercised at the time of such Distribution, such portion of the Distribution shall be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until the Holder has exercised this Warrant.

 

d) Fundamental Transaction. If, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions effects any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another Person (excluding mergers effected solely to change the Company’s name), (ii) the Company (and all of its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole), directly or indirectly, effects any sale, lease, license, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of its assets in one or a series of related transactions, (iii) any, direct or indirect, purchase offer, tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the Company or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Common Stock are permitted to sell, tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property and has been accepted by the holders of 50% or more of the outstanding Common Stock, (iv) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions effects any reclassification, reorganization or recapitalization of the Common Stock or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Stock is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property, or (v) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions consummates a stock or share purchase agreement or other business combination (including, without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off, merger or scheme of arrangement) with another Person or group of Persons whereby such other Person or group acquires more than 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (not including any shares of Common Stock held by the other Person or other Persons making or party to, or associated or affiliated with the other Persons making or party to, such stock or share purchase agreement or other business combination) (each a “Fundamental Transaction”), then, upon any subsequent exercise of this Warrant, the Holder shall have the right to receive, for each Warrant Share that would have been issuable upon such exercise immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, at the option of the Holder (without regard to any limitation in Section 2(e) on the exercise of this Warrant), the number of shares of Common Stock of the successor or acquiring corporation or of the Company, if it is the surviving corporation, and any additional consideration (the “Alternate Consideration”) receivable as a result of such Fundamental Transaction by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock for which this Warrant is exercisable immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction (without regard to any limitation in Section 2(e) on the exercise of this Warrant). For purposes of any such exercise, the determination of the Remaining Exercise Price shall be appropriately adjusted to apply to such Alternate Consideration based on the amount of Alternate Consideration issuable in respect of one share of Common Stock in such Fundamental Transaction, and the Company shall apportion the Remaining Exercise Price among the Alternate Consideration in a reasonable manner reflecting the relative value of any different components of the Alternate Consideration. If holders of Common Stock are given any choice as to the securities, cash or property to be received in a Fundamental Transaction, then the Holder shall be given the same choice as to the Alternate Consideration it receives upon any exercise of this Warrant following such Fundamental Transaction. The Company shall cause any successor entity in a Fundamental Transaction in which the Company is not the survivor (the “Successor Entity”) to assume in writing all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents in accordance with the provisions of this Section 3(e) pursuant to written agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Holder and approved by the Holder (without unreasonable delay) prior to such Fundamental Transaction and shall, at the option of the Holder, deliver to the Holder in exchange for this Warrant a security of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written instrument substantially similar in form and substance to this Warrant which is exercisable for a corresponding number of shares of capital stock of such Successor Entity (or its parent entity) equivalent to the shares of Common Stock acquirable and receivable upon exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant) prior to such Fundamental Transaction, and with an exercise price which applies the exercise price hereunder to such shares of capital stock (but taking into account the relative value of the shares of Common Stock pursuant to such Fundamental Transaction and the value of such shares of capital stock, such number of shares of capital stock and such exercise price being for the purpose of protecting the economic value of this Warrant immediately prior to the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction), and which is reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Holder. Upon the occurrence of any such Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date of such Fundamental Transaction, the provisions of this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents referring to the “Company” shall refer instead to the Successor Entity), and may exercise every right and power of the Company and shall assume all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents with the same effect as if such Successor Entity had been named as the Company herein.

 

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e) Calculations. All calculations under this Section 3 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as the case may be. For purposes of this Section 3, the number of shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given date shall be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) issued and outstanding.

 

f) Notice to Holder.

 

i. Adjustment to Remaining Exercise Price. Whenever the Remaining Exercise Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 3, the Company shall promptly deliver to the Holder by email a notice setting forth the Remaining Exercise Price after such adjustment and any resulting adjustment to the number of Warrant Shares and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.

 

ii. Notice to Allow Exercise by Holder. If (A) the Company shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form) on the Common Stock, (B) the Company shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of the Common Stock, (C) the Company shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or of any rights, (D) the approval of any stockholders of the Company shall be required in connection with any reclassification of the Common Stock, any consolidation or merger to which the Company is a party, any sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, or any compulsory share exchange whereby the Common Stock is converted into other securities, cash or property, or (E) the Company shall authorize the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Company, then, in each case, the Company shall cause to be delivered by email to the Holder at its last email address as it shall appear upon the Warrant Register of the Company, at least 20 calendar days prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of the Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares of the Common Stock for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange; provided that the failure to deliver such notice or any defect therein or in the delivery thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice. To the extent that any notice provided in this Warrant constitutes, or contains, material, non- public information regarding the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously file such notice with the Commission pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K. The Holder shall remain entitled to exercise this Warrant during the period commencing on the date of such notice to the effective date of the event triggering such notice except as may otherwise be expressly set forth herein.

 

Section 4. Transfer of Warrant.

 

a) Transferability. Subject to compliance with any applicable securities laws and the conditions set forth in Section 4(d) hereof and to the provisions of Section 4.1 of the Purchase Agreement, this Warrant and all rights hereunder (including, without limitation, any registration rights) are transferable, in whole or in part, upon surrender of this Warrant at the principal office of the Company or its designated agent, together with a written assignment of this Warrant substantially in the form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder or its agent or attorney and funds sufficient to pay any transfer taxes payable upon the making of such transfer. Upon such surrender and, if required, such payment, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in the name of the assignee or assignees, as applicable, and in the denomination or denominations specified in such instrument of assignment, and shall issue to the assignor a new Warrant evidencing the portion of this Warrant not so assigned, and this Warrant shall promptly be cancelled. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Warrant to the Company unless the Holder has assigned this Warrant in full, in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company within three (3) Trading Days of the date on which the Holder delivers an assignment form to the Company assigning this Warrant in full. The Warrant, if properly assigned in accordance herewith, may be exercised by a new holder for the purchase of Warrant Shares without having a new Warrant issued.

 

b) New Warrants. This Warrant may be divided or combined with other Warrants upon presentation hereof at the aforesaid office of the Company, together with a written notice specifying the names and denominations in which new Warrants are to be issued, signed by the Holder or its agent or attorney. Subject to compliance with Section 4(a), as to any transfer which may be involved in such division or combination, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in exchange for the Warrant or Warrants to be divided or combined in accordance with such notice. All Warrants issued on transfers or exchanges shall be dated the Issue Date of this Warrant and shall be identical with this Warrant except as to the number of Warrant Shares issuable pursuant thereto.

 

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c) Warrant Register. The Company shall register this Warrant, upon records to be maintained by the Company for that purpose (the “Warrant Register”), in the name of the record Holder hereof from time to time. The Company may deem and treat the registered Holder of this Warrant as the absolute owner hereof for the purpose of any exercise hereof or any distribution to the Holder, and for all other purposes, absent actual notice to the contrary.

 

d) Transfer Restrictions. If, at the time of the surrender of this Warrant in connection with any transfer of this Warrant, the transfer of this Warrant shall not be either (i) registered pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and under applicable state securities or blue sky laws or (ii) eligible for resale without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions or current public information requirements pursuant to Rule 144, the Company may require, as a condition of allowing such transfer, that the Holder or transferee of this Warrant, as the case may be, comply with the provisions of Section 5.7 of the Purchase Agreement.

 

e) Representation by the Holder. The Holder, by the acceptance hereof, represents and warrants that it is acquiring this Warrant and, upon any exercise hereof, will acquire the Warrant Shares issuable upon such exercise, for its own account and not with a view to or for distributing or reselling such Warrant Shares or any part thereof in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law, except pursuant to sales registered or exempted under the Securities Act.

 

Section 5. Miscellaneous.

 

a) No Rights as Stockholder Until Exercise; No Settlement in Cash. This Warrant does not entitle the Holder to any voting rights, dividends or other rights as a stockholder of the Company prior to the exercise hereof as set forth in Section 2(d)(i), except as expressly set forth in Section 3. Without limiting the rights of a Holder to receive Warrant Shares on a “cashless exercise,” and to receive the cash payments contemplated pursuant to Sections 2(d)(i) and 2(d)(iv), in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle an exercise of this Warrant.

 

b) Loss, Theft, Destruction or Mutilation of Warrant. The Company covenants that upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to it of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant or any stock certificate relating to the Warrant Shares, and in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to it (which, in the case of the Warrant, shall not include the posting of any bond), and upon surrender and cancellation of such Warrant or stock certificate, if mutilated, the Company will make and deliver a new Warrant or stock certificate of like tenor and dated as of such cancellation, in lieu of such Warrant or stock certificate.

 

c) Saturdays, Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required or granted herein shall not be a Trading Day, then, such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding Trading Day.

 

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d) Authorized Shares.

 

The Company covenants that, during the period the Warrant is outstanding, it will reserve from its authorized and unissued Common Stock a sufficient number of shares to provide for the issuance of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of any purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company further covenants that its issuance of this Warrant shall constitute full authority to its officers who are charged with the duty of issuing the necessary Warrant Shares upon the exercise of the purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company will take all such reasonable action as may be necessary to assure that such Warrant Shares may be issued as provided herein without violation of any applicable law or regulation, or of any requirements of the Trading Market upon which the Common Stock may be listed. The Company covenants that all Warrant Shares which may be issued upon the exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant will, upon exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant and payment for such Warrant Shares in accordance herewith, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges created by the Company in respect of the issue thereof (other than taxes in respect of any transfer occurring contemporaneously with such issue).

 

Except and to the extent as waived or consented to by the Holder, the Company shall not by any action, including, without limitation, amending its certificate of incorporation or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate to protect the rights of Holder as set forth in this Warrant against impairment. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company will (i) not increase the par value of any Warrant Shares above the amount payable therefor upon such exercise immediately prior to such increase in par value, (ii) take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant and (iii) use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all such authorizations, exemptions or consents from any public regulatory body having jurisdiction thereof, as may be, necessary to enable the Company to perform its obligations under this Warrant.

 

Before taking any action which would result in an adjustment in the number of Warrant Shares for which this Warrant is exercisable or in the Remaining Exercise Price, the Company shall obtain all such authorizations or exemptions thereof, or consents thereto, as may be necessary from any public regulatory body or bodies having jurisdiction thereof.

 

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e) Jurisdiction. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Warrant shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of the Purchase Agreement.

 

f) Restrictions. The Holder acknowledges that the Warrant Shares acquired upon the exercise of this Warrant, if not registered, and the Holder does not utilize cashless exercise, will have restrictions upon resale imposed by state and federal securities laws.

 

g) Nonwaiver and Expenses. No course of dealing or any delay or failure to exercise any right hereunder on the part of Holder shall operate as a waiver of such right or otherwise prejudice the Holder’s rights, powers or remedies, notwithstanding the fact that the right to exercise this Warrant terminates on the Termination Date. Without limiting any other provision of this Warrant or the Purchase Agreement, if the Company willfully and knowingly fails to comply with any provision of this Warrant, which results in any material damages to the Holder, the Company shall pay to the Holder such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover any costs and expenses including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees, including those of appellate proceedings, incurred by the Holder in collecting any amounts due pursuant hereto or in otherwise enforcing any of its rights, powers or remedies hereunder.

 

h) Notices. Any notice, request or other document required or permitted to be given or delivered to the Holder by the Company shall be delivered in accordance with the notice provisions of the Purchase Agreement.

 

i) Limitation of Liability. No provision hereof, in the absence of any affirmative action by the Holder to exercise this Warrant to purchase Warrant Shares, and no enumeration herein of the rights or privileges of the Holder, shall give rise to any liability of the Holder for the purchase price of any Common Stock or as a stockholder of the Company, whether such liability is asserted by the Company or by creditors of the Company.

 

j) Remedies. The Holder, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law, including recovery of damages, will be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Warrant. The Company agrees that monetary damages would not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of a breach by it of the provisions of this Warrant and hereby agrees to waive and not to assert the defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate.

 

k) Successors and Assigns. Subject to applicable securities laws, this Warrant and the rights and obligations evidenced hereby shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of the Company and the successors and permitted assigns of Holder. The provisions of this Warrant are intended to be for the benefit of any Holder from time to time of this Warrant and shall be enforceable by the Holder or holder of Warrant Shares.

 

l) Amendment. This Warrant may be modified or amended or the provisions hereof waived with the written consent of the Company, on the one hand, and the Holder of this Warrant, on the other hand.

 

m) Severability. Wherever possible, each provision of this Warrant shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Warrant shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provisions or the remaining provisions of this Warrant.

 

n) Headings. The headings used in this Warrant are for the convenience of reference only and shall not, for any purpose, be deemed a part of this Warrant.

 

********************

 

(Signature Page Follows)

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be executed by its officer thereunto duly authorized as of the date first above indicated.

 

  AUREUS GREENWAY HOLDINGS INC.
     
By:

/s/ Matthew J. Saker

  Name: Matthew J. Saker
  Title: Interim Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

EXHIBIT A

 

NOTICE OF EXERCISE

 

 

 

EXHIBIT B

 

ASSIGNMENT FORM

 

 

 

EXHIBIT C

 

FORM OF LEGEND REMOVAL CERTIFICATE

 

 

EX-4.2 4 ex4-2.htm EX-4.2

 

Exhibit 4.2

 

NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR THE SECURITIES FOR WHICH THIS SECURITY IS EXERCISABLE HAVE BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THIS SECURITY AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE OF THIS SECURITY MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES.

 

COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT

 

AUREUS GREENWAY HOLDINGS INC.

 

Warrant Shares: 240,774 Issue Date: March 6, 2026
   
 

Initial Exercise Date: March 6, 2026

 

THIS COMMON STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT (the “Warrant”) certifies that, for value received, Dominari Securities LLC or its assigns (the “Holder”) is entitled, upon the terms and subject to the limitations on exercise and the conditions hereinafter set forth, at any time on or after the date set forth herein (the “Initial Exercise Date”) and on or prior to 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on March 6, 2031 (the “Termination Date”) but not thereafter, to subscribe for and purchase from Aureus Greenway Holdings Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), up to 240,774 shares (as subject to adjustment hereunder, the “Warrant Shares”) of the Company’s Common Stock. The purchase price of one share of Common Stock under this Warrant shall be equal to the Exercise Price, as defined in Section 2(b).

 

Section 1. Definitions. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in that certain placement agent agreement (the “Placement Agent Agreement”), dated March 6, 2026, among the Company and Dominari Securities LLC and that certain Registration Rights Agreement dated March 6, 2026, among the Company, the purchasers signatory and brokers thereto.

 

Section 2. Exercise.

 

a) Exercise of Warrant. Exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant may be made, in whole or in part, at any time or times on or after the Initial Exercise Date and on or before the Termination Date by delivery to the Company of a duly executed PDF copy submitted by e-mail (or e-mail attachment) of the Notice of Exercise in the form annexed hereto (the “Notice of Exercise”). Within the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day and (ii) the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period (as defined in Section 2(d)(i) herein) following the date of exercise as aforesaid, the Holder shall deliver the aggregate Exercise Price for the Warrant Shares specified in the applicable Notice of Exercise by wire transfer or cashier’s check drawn on a United States bank unless the cashless exercise procedure specified in Section 2(c) below is specified in the applicable Notice of Exercise. No ink- original Notice of Exercise shall be required, nor shall any medallion guarantee (or other type of guarantee or notarization) of any Notice of Exercise be required. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Warrant to the Company until the Holder has purchased all of the Warrant Shares available hereunder and the Warrant has been exercised in full, in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company for cancellation as soon as reasonably practicable, but in no event later than three (3) Trading Days, following the date on which the final Notice of Exercise is delivered to the Company. Partial exercises of this Warrant resulting in purchases of a portion of the total number of Warrant Shares available hereunder shall have the effect of lowering the outstanding number of Warrant Shares purchasable hereunder in an amount equal to the applicable number of Warrant Shares purchased. The Holder and the Company shall maintain records showing the number of Warrant Shares purchased and the date of such purchases. The Company shall deliver any objection to any Notice of Exercise within one (1) Trading Day of receipt of such notice. The Holder and any assignee, by acceptance of this Warrant, acknowledge and agree that, by reason of the provisions of this paragraph, following the purchase of a portion of the Warrant Shares hereunder, the number of Warrant Shares available for purchase hereunder at any given time may be less than the amount stated on the face hereof.

 

 

 

b) Exercise Price. The exercise price per share of Common Stock under this Warrant shall be $3.00, subject to adjustment as provided below (the “Exercise Price”).

 

c) Cashless Exercise. The Company will file and maintain the effectiveness of the Initial Registration Statement and any other registration statement as provided in the Registration Rights Agreement. If, at the time of exercise hereof there is no effective registration statement registering, or the prospectus contained therein is not available for, the resale of the Warrant Shares by the Holder, then this Warrant may also be exercised, in whole or in part, at such time by means of a “cashless exercise” in which the Holder shall be entitled to receive a number of Warrant Shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing [(A-B) (X)] by (A), where:

 

(A) = as applicable: (i) the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if such Notice of Exercise is (1) both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof on a day that is not a Trading Day or (2) both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof on a Trading Day prior to the opening of “regular trading hours” (as defined in Rule 600(b)(68) of Regulation NMS promulgated under the federal securities laws) on such Trading Day, (ii) the VWAP on the Trading Day immediately preceding the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if such Notice of Exercise is executed during “regular trading hours” on a Trading Day and is delivered within two (2) hours thereafter (including until two (2) hours after the close of “regular trading hours” on a Trading Day) pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof or (iii) the VWAP on the date of the applicable Notice of Exercise if the date of such Notice of Exercise is a Trading Day and such Notice of Exercise is both executed and delivered pursuant to Section 2(a) hereof after the close of “regular trading hours” on such Trading Day;

 

(B) = the Exercise Price of this Warrant, as adjusted hereunder; and

 

(X) = the number of Warrant Shares that would be issuable upon exercise of this Warrant in accordance with the terms of this Warrant if such exercise were by means of a cash exercise rather than a cashless exercise.

 

“VWAP” means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed or quoted on a Trading Market, the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time)), (b) if OTCQB or OTCQX is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX as applicable, (c) if the Common Stock is not then listed or quoted for trading on OTCQB or OTCQX and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported on The Pink Open Market (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common Stock so reported, or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the Holders of a majority in interest of the Securities then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company.

 

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If Warrant Shares are issued in such a cashless exercise, the parties acknowledge and agree that in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act, the Warrant Shares shall take on the characteristics of the Warrants being exercised, and the holding period of the Warrant Shares being issued may be tacked on to the holding period of this Warrant. The Company agrees not to take any position contrary to this Section 2(c).

 

d) Mechanics of Exercise.

 

i. Delivery of Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. The Company shall cause the Warrant Shares purchased hereunder to be transmitted by the Transfer Agent to the Holder by crediting the account of the Holder’s or its designee’s balance account with The Depository Trust Company through its Deposit or Withdrawal at Custodian system (“DWAC”) if the Company is then a participant in such system and either (A) there is an effective registration statement permitting the issuance of the Warrant Shares to or resale of the Warrant Shares by the Holder, provided that the Holder has executed and delivered to the Company and its counsel a certificate in the form attached as Exhibit C hereto (a “Legend Removal Certificate”) or (B) the Warrant Shares are eligible for resale by the Holder without volume or manner-of- sale limitations pursuant to Rule 144 (assuming cashless exercise of the Warrants), and otherwise by physical delivery of a certificate, registered in the Company’s share register in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of Warrant Shares to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise to the address specified by the Holder in the Notice of Exercise by the date that is the earliest of (i) one (1) Trading Day after the delivery to the Company of the Notice of Exercise, (ii) one (1) Trading Day after delivery of the aggregate Exercise Price to the Company and (iii) the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period after the delivery to the Company of the Notice of Exercise (such date, the “Warrant Share Delivery Date”). Upon delivery of the Notice of Exercise, the Holder shall be deemed for all corporate purposes to have become the holder of record of the Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant has been exercised, irrespective of the date of delivery of the Warrant Shares, provided that payment of the aggregate Exercise Price (other than in the case of a cashless exercise) is received by the Warrant Share Delivery Date. The Company agrees to maintain a transfer agent that is a participant in the FAST program so long as this Warrant remains outstanding and exercisable. As used herein, “Standard Settlement Period” means the standard settlement period, expressed in a number of Trading Days, on the Company’s primary Trading Market with respect to the Common Stock as in effect on the date of delivery of the Notice of Exercise.

 

ii. Delivery of New Warrants Upon Exercise. If this Warrant shall have been exercised in part, the Company shall, at the request of a Holder and upon surrender of this Warrant certificate, at the time of delivery of the Warrant Shares, deliver to the Holder a new Warrant evidencing the rights of the Holder to purchase the unpurchased Warrant Shares called for by this Warrant, which new Warrant shall in all other respects be identical with this Warrant.

 

iii. Rescission Rights. If the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares pursuant to Section 2(d)(i) by the Warrant Share Delivery Date, then the Holder will have the right to rescind such exercise.

 

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iv. Compensation for Buy-In on Failure to Timely Deliver Warrant Shares Upon Exercise. In addition to any other rights available to the Holder, if the Company fails to cause the Transfer Agent to transmit to the Holder the Warrant Shares in accordance with the provisions of Section 2(d)(i) above pursuant to an exercise on or before the Warrant Share Delivery Date, and if after such date the Holder is required by its broker to purchase (in an open market transaction or otherwise) or the Holder’s brokerage firm otherwise purchases, shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of the Warrant Shares which the Holder anticipated receiving upon such exercise (a “Buy-In”), then the Company shall (A) pay in cash to the Holder the amount, if any, by which (x) the Holder’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased exceeds (y) the amount obtained by multiplying (1) the number of Warrant Shares that the Company was required to deliver to the Holder in connection with the exercise at issue times (2) the price at which the sell order giving rise to such purchase obligation was executed, and (B) at the option of the Holder, either reinstate the portion of the Warrant and equivalent number of Warrant Shares for which such exercise was not honored (in which case such exercise shall be deemed rescinded) or deliver to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock that would have been issued had the Company timely complied with its exercise and delivery obligations hereunder. For example, if the Holder purchases Common Stock having a total purchase price of $11,000 to cover a Buy-In with respect to an attempted exercise of shares of Common Stock with an aggregate sale price giving rise to such purchase obligation of $10,000, under clause (A) of the immediately preceding sentence the Company shall be required to pay the Holder $1,000. The Holder shall provide the Company written notice indicating the amounts payable to the Holder in respect of the Buy- In and, upon request of the Company, evidence of the amount of such loss. Nothing herein shall limit a Holder’s right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company’s failure to timely deliver shares of Common Stock upon exercise of the Warrant as required pursuant to the terms hereof.

 

v. No Fractional Shares or Scrip. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise of this Warrant. As to any fraction of a share which the Holder would otherwise be entitled to purchase upon such exercise, the Company shall, at its election, either pay a cash adjustment in respect of such final fraction in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied by the Exercise Price or round up to the next whole share.

 

vi. Charges, Taxes and Expenses. Issuance of Warrant Shares shall be made without charge to the Holder for any issue or transfer tax or other incidental expense in respect of the issuance of such Warrant Shares, all of which taxes and expenses shall be paid by the Company, and such Warrant Shares shall be issued in the name of the Holder or in such name or names as may be directed by the Holder; provided, however, that in the event that Warrant Shares are to be issued in a name other than the name of the Holder, this Warrant when surrendered for exercise shall be accompanied by the Assignment Form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder and the Company may require, as a condition thereto, the payment of a sum sufficient to reimburse it for any transfer tax incidental thereto. The Company shall pay all Transfer Agent fees required for same-day processing of any Notice of Exercise and all fees to the Depository Trust Company (or another established clearing corporation performing similar functions) required for same-day electronic delivery of the Warrant Shares.

 

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vii. Closing of Books. The Company will not close its stockholder books or records in any manner which prevents the timely exercise of this Warrant, pursuant to the terms hereof.

 

e) Holder’s Exercise Limitations. The Company shall not effect any exercise of this Warrant, and a Holder shall not have the right to exercise any portion of this Warrant, pursuant to Section 2 or otherwise, to the extent that after giving effect to such issuance after exercise as set forth on the applicable Notice of Exercise, the Holder (together with the Holder’s Affiliates, and any other Persons acting as a group together with the Holder or any of the Holder’s Affiliates (such Persons, “Attribution Parties”)), would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined below). For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Holder and its Affiliates and Attribution Parties shall include the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant with respect to which such determination is being made, but shall exclude the number of shares of Common Stock which would be issuable upon (i) exercise of the remaining, nonexercised portion of this Warrant beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties and (ii) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or nonconverted portion of any other securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any other Common Stock Equivalents) subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained herein beneficially owned by the Holder or any of its Affiliates or Attribution Parties. Except as set forth in the preceding sentence, for purposes of this Section 2(e), beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, it being acknowledged by the Holder that the Company is not representing to the Holder that such calculation is in compliance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the Holder is solely responsible for any schedules required to be filed in accordance therewith. To the extent that the limitation contained in this Section 2(e) applies, the determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates and Attribution Parties) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable shall be in the sole discretion of the Holder, and the submission of a Notice of Exercise shall be deemed to be the Holder’s determination of whether this Warrant is exercisable (in relation to other securities owned by the Holder together with any Affiliates and Attribution Parties) and of which portion of this Warrant is exercisable, in each case subject to the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, and the Company shall have no obligation to verify or confirm the accuracy of such determination. In addition, a determination as to any group status as contemplated above shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. For purposes of this Section 2(e), in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, a Holder may rely on the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as reflected in (A) the Company’s most recent periodic or annual report filed with the Commission, as the case may be, (B) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (C) a more recent written notice by the Company or the Transfer Agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Upon the written or oral request of a Holder, the Company shall within one (1) Trading Day confirm orally and in writing to the Holder the number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of securities of the Company, including this Warrant, by the Holder or its Affiliates or Attribution Parties since the date as of which such number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation” shall be 4.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of this Warrant. The Holder, upon notice to the Company, may increase or decrease the Beneficial Ownership Limitation provisions of this Section 2(e), provided that the Beneficial Ownership Limitation in no event exceeds 9.99% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon exercise of this Warrant held by the Holder and the provisions of this Section 2(e) shall continue to apply. Any increase in the Beneficial Ownership Limitation will not be effective until the 61st day after such notice is delivered to the Company. The provisions of this paragraph shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise than in strict conformity with the terms of this Section 2(e) to correct this paragraph (or any portion hereof) which may be defective or inconsistent with the intended Beneficial Ownership Limitation herein contained or to make changes or supplements necessary or desirable to properly give effect to such limitation. The limitations contained in this paragraph shall apply to a successor holder of this Warrant.

 

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Section 3. Certain Adjustments.

 

a) Stock Dividends and Splits. If the Company, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding: (i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes a distribution or distributions on shares of its Common Stock or any other equity or equity equivalent securities payable in shares of Common Stock (which, for avoidance of doubt, shall not include any shares of Common Stock issued by the Company upon exercise of this Warrant), (ii) subdivides outstanding shares of Common Stock into a larger number of shares, (iii) combines (including by way of reverse stock split) outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, or (iv) issues by reclassification of shares of the Common Stock any shares of capital stock of the Company, then in each case the Exercise Price shall be multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) outstanding immediately before such event and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event, and the number of shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be proportionately adjusted such that the aggregate Exercise Price of this Warrant shall remain unchanged. Any adjustment made pursuant to this Section 3(a) shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution and shall become effective immediately after the effective date in the case of a subdivision, combination or re-classification.

 

b) Subsequent Rights Offerings. In addition to any adjustments pursuant to Section 3(a) above, if at any time the Company grants, issues or sells any Common Stock Equivalents or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property pro rata to the record holders of any class of shares of Common Stock (the “Purchase Rights”), then the Holder will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which the Holder could have acquired if the Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof, including without limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date on which a record is taken for the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of shares of Common Stock are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights (provided, however, that to the extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such Purchase Right would result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Purchase Right to such extent (or beneficial ownership of such shares of Common Stock as a result of such Purchase Right to such extent) and such Purchase Right to such extent shall be held in abeyance for the Holder until such time, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation).

 

c) Pro Rata Distributions. During such time as this Warrant is outstanding, if the Company shall declare or make any dividend or other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of shares of Common Stock, by way of return of capital or otherwise (including, without limitation, any distribution of cash, stock or other securities, property or options by way of a dividend, spin off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction) (a “Distribution”), at any time after the issuance of this Warrant, then, in each such case, the Holder shall be entitled to participate in such Distribution to the same extent that the Holder would have participated therein if the Holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof, including without limitation, the Beneficial Ownership Limitation) immediately before the date of which a record is taken for such Distribution, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of shares of Common Stock are to be determined for the participation in such Distribution (provided, however, that to the extent that the Holder’s right to participate in any such Distribution would result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Distribution to such extent (or in the beneficial ownership of any shares of Common Stock as a result of such Distribution to such extent) and the portion of such Distribution shall be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until such time, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Holder exceeding the Beneficial Ownership Limitation). To the extent that this Warrant has not been partially or completely exercised at the time of such Distribution, such portion of the Distribution shall be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Holder until the Holder has exercised this Warrant.

 

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d) Fundamental Transaction. If, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, (i) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions effects any merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another Person (excluding mergers effected solely to change the Company’s name), (ii) the Company (and all of its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole), directly or indirectly, effects any sale, lease, license, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of its assets in one or a series of related transactions, (iii) any, direct or indirect, purchase offer, tender offer or exchange offer (whether by the Company or another Person) is completed pursuant to which holders of Common Stock are permitted to sell, tender or exchange their shares for other securities, cash or property and has been accepted by the holders of 50% or more of the outstanding Common Stock, (iv) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions effects any reclassification, reorganization or recapitalization of the Common Stock or any compulsory share exchange pursuant to which the Common Stock is effectively converted into or exchanged for other securities, cash or property, or (v) the Company, directly or indirectly, in one or more related transactions consummates a stock or share purchase agreement or other business combination (including, without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off, merger or scheme of arrangement) with another Person or group of Persons whereby such other Person or group acquires more than 50% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (not including any shares of Common Stock held by the other Person or other Persons making or party to, or associated or affiliated with the other Persons making or party to, such stock or share purchase agreement or other business combination) (each a “Fundamental Transaction”), then, upon any subsequent exercise of this Warrant, the Holder shall have the right to receive, for each Warrant Share that would have been issuable upon such exercise immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, at the option of the Holder (without regard to any limitation in Section 2(e) on the exercise of this Warrant), the number of shares of Common Stock of the successor or acquiring corporation or of the Company, if it is the surviving corporation. The Company shall cause any successor entity in a Fundamental Transaction in which the Company is not the survivor (the “Successor Entity”) to assume in writing all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents in accordance with the provisions of this Section 3(e) pursuant to written agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Holder and approved by the Holder (without unreasonable delay) prior to such Fundamental Transaction and shall, at the option of the Holder, deliver to the Holder in exchange for this Warrant a security of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written instrument substantially similar in form and substance to this Warrant which is exercisable for a corresponding number of shares of capital stock of such Successor Entity (or its parent entity) equivalent to the shares of Common Stock acquirable and receivable upon exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant) prior to such Fundamental Transaction, and with an exercise price which applies the exercise price hereunder to such shares of capital stock (but taking into account the relative value of the shares of Common Stock pursuant to such Fundamental Transaction and the value of such shares of capital stock, such number of shares of capital stock and such exercise price being for the purpose of protecting the economic value of this Warrant immediately prior to the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction), and which is reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Holder. Upon the occurrence of any such Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date of such Fundamental Transaction, the provisions of this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents referring to the “Company” shall refer instead to the Successor Entity), and may exercise every right and power of the Company and shall assume all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant and the other Transaction Documents with the same effect as if such Successor Entity had been named as the Company herein.

 

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e) Calculations. All calculations under this Section 3 shall be made to the nearest cent or the nearest 1/100th of a share, as the case may be. For purposes of this Section 3, the number of shares of Common Stock deemed to be issued and outstanding as of a given date shall be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock (excluding treasury shares, if any) issued and outstanding.

 

f) Notice to Holder.

 

i. Adjustment to Exercise Price. Whenever the Exercise Price is adjusted pursuant to any provision of this Section 3, the Company shall promptly deliver to the Holder by email a notice setting forth the Exercise Price after such adjustment and any resulting adjustment to the number of Warrant Shares and setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment.

 

ii. Notice to Allow Exercise by Holder. If (A) the Company shall declare a dividend (or any other distribution in whatever form) on the Common Stock, (B) the Company shall declare a special nonrecurring cash dividend on or a redemption of the Common Stock, (C) the Company shall authorize the granting to all holders of the Common Stock rights or warrants to subscribe for or purchase any shares of capital stock of any class or of any rights, (D) the approval of any stockholders of the Company shall be required in connection with any reclassification of the Common Stock, any consolidation or merger to which the Company is a party, any sale or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, or any compulsory share exchange whereby the Common Stock is converted into other securities, cash or property, or (E) the Company shall authorize the voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the affairs of the Company, then, in each case, the Company shall cause to be delivered by email to the Holder at its last email address as it shall appear upon the Warrant Register of the Company, at least 20 calendar days prior to the applicable record or effective date hereinafter specified, a notice stating (x) the date on which a record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, redemption, rights or warrants, or if a record is not to be taken, the date as of which the holders of the Common Stock of record to be entitled to such dividend, distributions, redemption, rights or warrants are to be determined or (y) the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange is expected to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares of the Common Stock for securities, cash or other property deliverable upon such reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer or share exchange; provided that the failure to deliver such notice or any defect therein or in the delivery thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice. To the extent that any notice provided in this Warrant constitutes, or contains, material, non- public information regarding the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously file such notice with the Commission pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K. The Holder shall remain entitled to exercise this Warrant during the period commencing on the date of such notice to the effective date of the event triggering such notice except as may otherwise be expressly set forth herein.

 

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g) Voluntary Adjustment by Company. Subject to the rules and regulations of the Trading Market, the Company may at any time during the term of this Warrant reduce the then current Exercise Price to any amount and for any period of time deemed appropriate by the board of directors of the Company.

 

Section 4. Transfer of Warrant.

 

a) Transferability. Subject to compliance with any applicable securities laws and the conditions set forth in Section 4(d) hereof, this Warrant and all rights hereunder (including, without limitation, any registration rights) are transferable, in whole or in part, upon surrender of this Warrant at the principal office of the Company or its designated agent, together with a written assignment of this Warrant substantially in the form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder or its agent or attorney and funds sufficient to pay any transfer taxes payable upon the making of such transfer. Upon such surrender and, if required, such payment, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in the name of the assignee or assignees, as applicable, and in the denomination or denominations specified in such instrument of assignment, and shall issue to the assignor a new Warrant evidencing the portion of this Warrant not so assigned, and this Warrant shall promptly be cancelled. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Holder shall not be required to physically surrender this Warrant to the Company unless the Holder has assigned this Warrant in full, in which case, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company within three (3) Trading Days of the date on which the Holder delivers an assignment form to the Company assigning this Warrant in full. The Warrant, if properly assigned in accordance herewith, may be exercised by a new holder for the purchase of Warrant Shares without having a new Warrant issued.

 

b) New Warrants. This Warrant may be divided or combined with other Warrants upon presentation hereof at the aforesaid office of the Company, together with a written notice specifying the names and denominations in which new Warrants are to be issued, signed by the Holder or its agent or attorney. Subject to compliance with Section 4(a), as to any transfer which may be involved in such division or combination, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in exchange for the Warrant or Warrants to be divided or combined in accordance with such notice. All Warrants issued on transfers or exchanges shall be dated the Issue Date of this Warrant and shall be identical with this Warrant except as to the number of Warrant Shares issuable pursuant thereto.

 

c) Warrant Register. The Company shall register this Warrant, upon records to be maintained by the Company for that purpose (the “Warrant Register”), in the name of the record Holder hereof from time to time. The Company may deem and treat the registered Holder of this Warrant as the absolute owner hereof for the purpose of any exercise hereof or any distribution to the Holder, and for all other purposes, absent actual notice to the contrary.

 

d) Reserved.

 

e) Representation by the Holder. The Holder, by the acceptance hereof, represents and warrants that it is acquiring this Warrant and, upon any exercise hereof, will acquire the Warrant Shares issuable upon such exercise, for its own account and not with a view to or for distributing or reselling such Warrant Shares or any part thereof in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law, except pursuant to sales registered or exempted under the Securities Act.

 

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Section 5. Miscellaneous.

 

a) No Rights as Stockholder Until Exercise; No Settlement in Cash. This Warrant does not entitle the Holder to any voting rights, dividends or other rights as a stockholder of the Company prior to the exercise hereof as set forth in Section 2(d)(i), except as expressly set forth in Section 3. Without limiting the rights of a Holder to receive Warrant Shares on a “cashless exercise,” and to receive the cash payments contemplated pursuant to Sections 2(d)(i) and 2(d)(iv), in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle an exercise of this Warrant.

 

b) Loss, Theft, Destruction or Mutilation of Warrant. The Company covenants that upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to it of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant or any stock certificate relating to the Warrant Shares, and in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to it (which, in the case of the Warrant, shall not include the posting of any bond), and upon surrender and cancellation of such Warrant or stock certificate, if mutilated, the Company will make and deliver a new Warrant or stock certificate of like tenor and dated as of such cancellation, in lieu of such Warrant or stock certificate.

 

c) Saturdays, Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required or granted herein shall not be a Trading Day, then, such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding Trading Day.

 

d) Authorized Shares.

 

The Company covenants that, during the period the Warrant is outstanding, it will reserve from its authorized and unissued Common Stock a sufficient number of shares to provide for the issuance of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of any purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company further covenants that its issuance of this Warrant shall constitute full authority to its officers who are charged with the duty of issuing the necessary Warrant Shares upon the exercise of the purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company will take all such reasonable action as may be necessary to assure that such Warrant Shares may be issued as provided herein without violation of any applicable law or regulation, or of any requirements of the Trading Market upon which the Common Stock may be listed. The Company covenants that all Warrant Shares which may be issued upon the exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant will, upon exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant and payment for such Warrant Shares in accordance herewith, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges created by the Company in respect of the issue thereof (other than taxes in respect of any transfer occurring contemporaneously with such issue).

 

Except and to the extent as waived or consented to by the Holder, the Company shall not by any action, including, without limitation, amending its certificate of incorporation or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate to protect the rights of Holder as set forth in this Warrant against impairment. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company will (i) not increase the par value of any Warrant Shares above the amount payable therefor upon such exercise immediately prior to such increase in par value, (ii) take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant and (iii) use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all such authorizations, exemptions or consents from any public regulatory body having jurisdiction thereof, as may be, necessary to enable the Company to perform its obligations under this Warrant.

 

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Before taking any action which would result in an adjustment in the number of Warrant Shares for which this Warrant is exercisable or in the Exercise Price, the Company shall obtain all such authorizations or exemptions thereof, or consents thereto, as may be necessary from any public regulatory body or bodies having jurisdiction thereof.

 

e) Jurisdiction. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Warrant shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of the Placement Agent Agreement.

 

f) Restrictions. The Holder acknowledges that the Warrant Shares acquired upon the exercise of this Warrant, if not registered, and the Holder does not utilize cashless exercise, will have restrictions upon resale imposed by state and federal securities laws.

 

g) Nonwaiver and Expenses. No course of dealing or any delay or failure to exercise any right hereunder on the part of Holder shall operate as a waiver of such right or otherwise prejudice the Holder’s rights, powers or remedies, notwithstanding the fact that the right to exercise this Warrant terminates on the Termination Date. Without limiting any other provision of this Warrant or the Placement Agent Agreement, if the Company willfully and knowingly fails to comply with any provision of this Warrant, which results in any material damages to the Holder, the Company shall pay to the Holder such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover any costs and expenses including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees, including those of appellate proceedings, incurred by the Holder in collecting any amounts due pursuant hereto or in otherwise enforcing any of its rights, powers or remedies hereunder.

 

h) Notices. Any notice, request or other document required or permitted to be given or delivered to the Holder by the Company shall be delivered in accordance with the notice provisions of the Placement Agent Agreement.

 

i) Limitation of Liability. No provision hereof, in the absence of any affirmative action by the Holder to exercise this Warrant to purchase Warrant Shares, and no enumeration herein of the rights or privileges of the Holder, shall give rise to any liability of the Holder for the purchase price of any Common Stock or as a stockholder of the Company, whether such liability is asserted by the Company or by creditors of the Company.

 

j) Remedies. The Holder, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law, including recovery of damages, will be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Warrant. The Company agrees that monetary damages would not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of a breach by it of the provisions of this Warrant and hereby agrees to waive and not to assert the defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate.

 

k) Successors and Assigns. Subject to applicable securities laws, this Warrant and the rights and obligations evidenced hereby shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of the Company and the successors and permitted assigns of Holder. The provisions of this Warrant are intended to be for the benefit of any Holder from time to time of this Warrant and shall be enforceable by the Holder or holder of Warrant Shares.

 

l) Amendment. This Warrant may be modified or amended or the provisions hereof waived with the written consent of the Company, on the one hand, and the Holder of this Warrant, on the other hand.

 

m) Severability. Wherever possible, each provision of this Warrant shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Warrant shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provisions or the remaining provisions of this Warrant.

 

n) Headings. The headings used in this Warrant are for the convenience of reference only and shall not, for any purpose, be deemed a part of this Warrant.

 

********************

 

(Signature Page Follows)

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be executed by its officer thereunto duly authorized as of the date first above indicated.

 

  AUREUS GREENWAY HOLDINGS INC.
     
By:
  Name: Matthew J. Saker

  Title: Interim Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

EXHIBIT A

NOTICE OF EXERCISE

 

TO: AUREUS GREENWAY HOLDINGS INC.

 

(1) The undersigned hereby elects to purchase Warrant Shares of the Company pursuant to the terms of the attached Warrant (only if exercised in full), and tenders herewith payment of the exercise price in full, together with all applicable transfer taxes, if any.

 

(2) Payment shall take the form of (check applicable box):

 

☐ in lawful money of the United States; or

☐ if permitted the cancellation of such number of Warrant Shares as is necessary, in accordance with the formula set forth in subsection 2(c), to exercise this Warrant with respect to the maximum number of Warrant Shares purchasable pursuant to the cashless exercise procedure set forth in subsection 2(c).

 

(3) Please issue said Warrant Shares in the name of the undersigned or in such other name as is specified below:


 

The Warrant Shares shall be delivered to the following DWAC Account Number:

 

(4) Accredited Investor. The undersigned is an “accredited investor” as defined in Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

[SIGNATURE OF HOLDER]

 

Name of Investing Entity: ___________________________________________________________________________

Signature of Authorized Signatory of Investing Entity: _____________________________________________________

Name of Authorized Signatory: _______________________________________________________________________

Title of Authorized Signatory: ________________________________________________________________________ FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the foregoing Warrant and all rights evidenced thereby are hereby assigned to

Date: __________________________________________________________________________________________

 

 

 

EXHIBIT B

 

ASSIGNMENT FORM

 

(To assign the foregoing Warrant, execute this form and supply required information. Do not use this form to exercise the Warrant to purchase shares.)

 

 

Name:  
  (Please Print)
Address:  
   

Phone Number:

(Please Print)
Email Address:  
   
   
   

Dated: __________________, _____________

 
Holder’s Signature: __________________________________  
Holder’s Address: ___________________________________  

 

 

 

EXHIBIT C

 

Form of Legend Removal Certificate

 

AUREUS GREENWAY HOLDINGS INC.

LEGEND REMOVAL CERTIFICATE

 

(Resale Registration Statement)

 

The undersigned securityholder (the “Securityholder”) of Aureus Greenway Holdings Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), is delivering this certificate to the Company in connection with the Securityholder’s request to remove the transfer restriction legends under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), from certificates or book-entry notations issued in the Securityholder’s name with respect to the number of shares of common stock, par value of $0.001 per share, of the Company set forth under the Securityholder’s name on the signature page hereof (the “Shares”).

A. The Securityholder hereby represents and warrants to the Company that the Securityholder is sophisticated in financial matters and is familiar with the registration requirements under the Securities Act. If the Securityholder is an investment fund, the Securityholder’s chief compliance officer (or the chief compliance officer of the general partner, manager or other entity which manages the Securityholder) has reviewed this certificate and is aware that the Securityholder will be executing and delivering this certificate to the Company and undertaking the obligations set forth herein.
B. The Securityholder hereby covenants to the Company that:
1. The Securityholder will transfer the Shares only:
(a) pursuant to an effective resale registration statement covering the Securityholder’s resale of the Shares, which includes a prospectus that is current, and in the manner contemplated by such registration statement, including the “Plan of Distribution” contained therein, provided that the Securityholder has not received oral or written notice from the Company that use of the prospectus is suspended or that the prospectus otherwise may not be used for transfers of the Shares; or
(b) pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, subject to the satisfaction, as of the time of the transfer of the Shares, to the Company’s satisfaction of the “current public information” requirement of Rule 144, the holding period provisions of Rule 144(d) and, if applicable, the volume, manner-of-sale and notice provisions of Rule 144.
(c) otherwise in accordance with the Securities Act, provided that the Securityholder provides the Company with advance notice of such transfer and an opinion of counsel in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Company that the proposed transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act.
2. The Securityholder will provide the Company with any update to the Securityholder’s contact information set forth on the signature page hereof for purposes of any notification to be delivered to the Securityholder relating hereto.

 

The Securityholder acknowledges and agrees that the Company’s inside and outside legal counsel are each authorized to rely on this certificate for purposes of preparing and delivering any legal opinion(s) required in connection with the removal of the transfer restriction legends from the Shares and the Company’s transfer agent is authorized to rely on this certificate in connection with the removal of the transfer restriction legends from the Shares.

 

Very truly yours,

 

Name of Securityholder: _____________________________________________________________________________

 

Signature: _______________________________________________________________________________________

 

Name of Signatory: ________________________________________________________________________________

 

Title of Signatory: _________________________________________________________________________________

 

Date: __________________________________________________________________

 

Address: ________________________________________________________________________________________

 

E-mail address: ___________________________________________________________________________________

 

Number of Shares for Legend Removal: ________________________________________________________________

 

Share Certificate No. or Book Entry Information: _________________________________________________________

 

 

 

EX-10.1 5 ex10-1.htm EX-10.1

 

EXHIBIT 10.1

 

SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT

 

This Securities Purchase Agreement (this “Agreement”) is dated as of March 6, 2026, between Aureus Greenway Holdings Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), and each purchaser identified on the signature pages hereto (each, including its successors and assigns, a “Purchaser” and collectively, the “Purchasers”).

 

WHEREAS, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Rule 506 promulgated thereunder, the Company desires to issue and sell to each Purchaser, and each Purchaser, severally and not jointly, desires to purchase from the Company, securities of the Company as more fully described in this Agreement.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, IN CONSIDERATION of the mutual covenants contained in this Agreement or which are descriptive, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company and each Purchaser agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE I.

DEFINITIONS

 

1.1 Definitions. In addition to the words and terms defined elsewhere in this Agreement, for all purposes of this Agreement, the following words and terms have the meanings set forth in this Section 1.1:

 

“Acquiring Person” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.5.

 

“Action” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(j).

 

“Affiliate” means any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with a Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act.

 

“Board of Directors” means the board of directors of the Company.

 

“Business Day” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in The City of New York are authorized or required by law to remain closed; provided, however, for clarification, commercial banks shall not be deemed to be authorized or required by law to remain closed due to “stay at home”, “shelter-in-place”, “non-essential employee” or any other similar orders or restrictions or the closure of any physical branch locations at the direction of any Governmental Authority so long as the electronic funds transfer systems (including for wire transfers) of commercial banks in The City of New York are generally are open for use by customers on such day.

 

“Closing” means the closing of the purchase and sale of the Securities pursuant to Section 2.1.

 

 

 

“Closing Date” means the Trading Day on which all of the Transaction Documents have been executed and delivered by the applicable parties thereto, and all conditions precedent to (i) the Purchasers’ obligations to pay the Subscription Amount and (ii) the Company’s obligations to deliver the Securities, in each case, have been satisfied or waived.

 

“Commission” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

“Common Stock” means the common stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share, and any other class of securities into which such securities may hereafter be reclassified or changed.

 

“Common Stock Equivalents” means any securities of the Company or the Subsidiaries which would entitle the holder thereof to acquire at any time Common Stock, including, without limitation, any debt, preferred stock, right, option, warrant or other instrument that is at any time convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or otherwise entitles the holder thereof to receive, Common Stock.

 

“Company Counsel” means Ortoli Rosenstadt LLP, 366 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10017.

 

“Disclosure Schedules” means the Disclosure Schedules of the Company delivered concurrently herewith.

 

“Disclosure Time” means, (i) if this Agreement is signed on a day that is not a Trading Day or after 9:00 a.m. (New York City time) and before midnight (New York City time) on any Trading Day, 9:01 a.m. (New York City time) on the Trading Day immediately following the date hereof, unless otherwise instructed as to an earlier time by the Placement Agent, and (ii) if this Agreement is signed between midnight (New York City time) and 9:00 a.m. (New York City time) on any Trading Day, no later than 9:01 a.m. (New York City time) on the date hereof, unless otherwise instructed as to an earlier time by the Placement Agent.

 

“Effective Date” means the earliest of the date that (a) the initial Registration Statement registering for resale all Shares and Warrant Shares has been declared effective by the Commission, (b) all of the Shares and Warrant Shares have been sold pursuant to Rule 144 or may be sold pursuant to Rule 144 without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information requirement under Rule 144 and without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions, (c) following the one-year anniversary of the Closing Date provided that a holder of Shares or Warrant Shares is not an Affiliate of the Company, or (d) all of the Shares and Warrant Shares may be sold pursuant to an exemption from registration under Section 4(a)(1) of the Securities Act without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions and Company Counsel has delivered to such holders a standing written unqualified opinion that resales may then be made by such holders of the Shares and Warrant Shares pursuant to such exemption which opinion shall be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to such holders.

 

“Escrow Agent” means Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company.

 

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“Escrow Agreement” means the escrow agreement entered into, by and among the Company, the Escrow Agent and the Placement Agents pursuant to which the Purchasers shall deposit Subscription Amounts with the Escrow Agent to be applied to the transactions contemplated hereunder.

 

“Evaluation Date” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(s).

 

“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

“FCPA” means the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended.

 

“GAAP” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).

 

“Governmental Authority” means any federal, state, county, local, municipal or other government or political subdivision thereof, whether domestic or foreign, and any agency, authority, commission, ministry, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, tribunal, arbitrator, central bank or other Person exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to any such government.

 

“Indebtedness” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(bb).

 

“Intellectual Property Rights” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(p).

 

“Laws” with respect to a Person means any federal, state, local, municipal, or other laws, common law, statutes, constitutions, ordinances, rules, regulations, codes, orders, or legally enforceable requirements enacted, issued, adopted, promulgated, enforced, ordered, or applied by any Governmental Authority applicable to such Person or any of its Subsidiaries, including its respective business and operations.

 

“Legend Removal Date” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.1(c).

 

“Liens” means a lien, charge pledge, security interest, encumbrance, right of first refusal, preemptive right or other restriction.

 

“Lock-Up Agreement” means the Lock-Up Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among the Company and the directors, executive officers, and the parties listed on Schedule 1.1, substantially in the form of Exhibit B attached hereto.

 

“Material Adverse Effect” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.1(b).

 

“Material Permits” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(n).

 

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“Per Share Purchase Price” equals $3.00 (less $0.001 for each Pre-Funded Warrant purchased by a Purchaser), subject to adjustment for reverse and forward stock splits, stock dividends, stock combinations and other similar transactions of the Common Stock that occur after the date of this Agreement.

 

“Person” means an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind.

 

“Placement Agent” means Dominari Securities LLC.

 

“Pre-Funded Warrants” or “Warrants” means, collectively, the Pre-Funded Common Stock purchase warrants delivered to the Purchasers at the Closing in accordance with Section 2.2(a) hereof, which Pre-Funded Warrants shall be exercisable immediately and shall expire when exercised in full, with an exercise price equal to $0.0001 per share, subject to adjustment as provided therein, substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto.

 

“Pricing Date” means the date first written above this Agreement, on which the parties have agreed to the per share purchase price of the Securities and the principal economic terms and conditions of this transaction. If the parties mutually agree to reprice the Securities at any time prior to the Closing Date, the “Pricing Date” shall be amended to reflect the repricing date, and all time periods and deadlines measured from the Pricing Date shall be recalculated accordingly.

 

“Proceeding” means an action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding (including, without limitation, an informal investigation or partial proceeding, such as a deposition), whether commenced or threatened.

 

“Purchaser Party” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.8.

 

“Registration Rights Agreement” means the Registration Rights Agreement, dated on or about the date hereof, among the Company and the Purchasers, in the form of Exhibit C attached hereto.

 

“Registration Statement” means a registration statement meeting the requirements set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement and covering the resale by the Purchasers of the Shares and the Warrant Shares.

 

“Required Approvals” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(e).

 

4

 

“Rule 144” means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect as such Rule.

 

“Rule 424” means Rule 424 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect as such Rule.

 

“SEC Reports” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(h).

 

“Securities” means the Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant Shares.

 

“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

“Shares” means the shares of Common Stock issued or issuable to each Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement, but excluding the Warrant Shares.

 

“Short Sales” means all “short sales” as defined in Rule 200 of Regulation SHO under the Exchange Act (but shall not be deemed to include locating and/or borrowing shares of Common Stock).

 

“Subscription Amount” means, as to each Purchaser, the aggregate amount to be paid for Shares and Warrants purchased hereunder as specified below such Purchaser’s name on the signature page of this Agreement and next to the heading “Subscription Amount,” in United States dollars and in immediately available funds.

 

“Subsidiary” means any subsidiary of the Company as set forth in the SEC Reports and shall, where applicable, also include any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company formed or acquired after the date hereof.

 

“Trading Day” means a day on which the principal Trading Market is open for trading.

 

“Trading Market” means any of the following markets or exchanges on which the Common Stock is listed or quoted for trading on the date in question: the NYSE American, the Nasdaq Capital Market, the Nasdaq Global Market, the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the New York Stock Exchange, the OTCQB, OTCQX, Pink Open Market (or any successors to any of the foregoing).

 

“Transaction Documents” means this Agreement, the Warrants, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Lock-Up Agreement and all exhibits and schedules thereto and hereto and any other documents or agreements executed in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder.

 

5

 

“Transfer Agent” means Transfer Online, the current transfer agent of the Company, with a mailing address of 512 SE Salmon Street, Portland, OR 97214-3444, and any successor transfer agent of the Company.

 

“VWAP” means, for any date, the price determined by the first of the following clauses that applies: (a) if the Common Stock is then listed or quoted on a Trading Market, the daily volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on the Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted as reported by Bloomberg L.P. (based on a Trading Day from 9:30 a.m. (New York City time) to 4:02 p.m. (New York City time)), (b) if OTCQB or OTCQX is not a Trading Market, the volume weighted average price of the Common Stock for such date (or the nearest preceding date) on OTCQB or OTCQX as applicable, (c) if the Common Stock is not then listed or quoted for trading on OTCQB or OTCQX and if prices for the Common Stock are then reported on the Pink Open Market (or a similar organization or agency succeeding to its functions of reporting prices), the most recent bid price per share of the Common Stock so reported, or (d) in all other cases, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock as determined by an independent appraiser selected in good faith by the Purchasers of a majority in interest of the Securities then outstanding and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the fees and expenses of which shall be paid by the Company.

 

“Warrant Shares” means the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants.

 

ARTICLE II.

PURCHASE AND SALE

 

2.1 Closing. On the Closing Date, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, substantially concurrent with the execution and delivery of this Agreement by the parties hereto, the Company agrees to sell, and the Purchasers, severally and not jointly, agree to purchase, up to an aggregate of up to $10,000,000 of Common Stock and/or Pre-Funded Warrants; provided, however, that, to the extent that a Purchaser determines, in its sole discretion, that after giving effect to such purchase, the Purchaser (together with the Purchaser’s Affiliates, and any other Persons acting as a group together with the Purchaser or any of the Purchaser’s Affiliates (such Persons, “Attribution Parties”)), would beneficially own in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation (as defined below), or as such Purchaser may otherwise choose, in lieu of purchasing Shares such Purchaser may elect to purchase Pre-Funded Warrants in lieu of Shares in such manner to result in the same aggregate purchase price being paid by such Purchaser to the Company. Each Purchaser shall deliver to the Escrow Agent, via wire transfer, immediately available funds equal to such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount as set forth on the signature page hereto executed by such Purchaser. Within two (2) business days after the Powerus Condition (as defined herein) is satisfied pursuant to Section 2.3(b)(ii) below, the Company shall deliver to each Purchaser its respective Common Stock and/or Pre-Funded Warrants, as determined pursuant to Section 2.2(a), and the Company and each Purchaser shall deliver the other items set forth in Section 2.2 deliverable at the Closing. Upon satisfaction of the covenants and conditions set forth in Sections 2.2 and 2.3, the Closing shall occur at the offices of the Placement Agent or such other location as the parties shall mutually agree.

 

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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, this Agreement may be terminated by any Purchaser pursuant to Section 5.1 below in the event that the Powerus Condition (as defined below) is not satisfied within twenty-one (21) calendar days following the Pricing Date, and the Escrow Agent shall, within one (1) business day thereafter, release and return to the Purchaser all amounts (including any accrued interest thereon) then held in the Escrow Account, without any further consent or instruction required from the Parties.

 

The “Beneficial Ownership Limitation” shall be 4.99% (or at the election of Purchaser, 9.99%) of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of the Securities on the Closing Date, including shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants. For purposes hereof, beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, it being acknowledged by the Purchaser that the Company is not representing to the Purchaser that such calculation is in compliance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the Purchaser is solely responsible for any schedules required to be filed in accordance therewith. In addition, a determination as to any group status as contemplated above shall be determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. For purposes hereof, in determining the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock, a Purchaser may rely on the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock as reflected in (A) the Company’s most recent periodic or annual report filed with the Commission, as the case may be, (B) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (C) a more recent written notice by the Company or the Transfer Agent setting forth the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of securities of the Company, including the Warrants, by the Purchaser or its Affiliates or Attribution Parties since the date as of which such number of outstanding shares of Common Stock was reported. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein and the Purchaser’s Subscription Amount set forth on the signature pages attached hereto, the number of Shares purchased by a Purchaser (and its Affiliates and Attribution Parties) hereunder shall not, when aggregated with all other shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by such Purchaser (and its Affiliates and Attribution Parties) at such time, result in such Purchaser (and its Affiliates and Attribution Parties) beneficially owning in excess of the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, and such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount, to the extent it would otherwise exceed the Beneficial Ownership Limitation immediately prior to the Closing, shall be conditioned upon the issuance of Shares at the Closing to the other Purchasers signatory hereto. To the extent that a Purchaser’s beneficial ownership of the Shares would otherwise be deemed to exceed the Beneficial Ownership Limitation, such Purchasers’ Subscription Amount shall automatically be reduced as necessary in order to comply with this paragraph.

 

2.2 Deliveries.

 

(a) On or prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered to each Purchaser the following:

 

(i) this Agreement duly executed by the Company;

 

(ii) a duly executed and delivered Secretary’s Certificate, in customary form reasonably satisfactory to the Placement Agent and its counsel;

 

7

 

(iii) a duly executed and delivered Officers’ Certificate, in customary form reasonably satisfactory to the Placement Agent and its counsel;

 

(iv) a legal opinion of Company Counsel, in a form reasonably acceptable to the Placement Agent and Purchasers;

 

(v) a copy of the irrevocable instructions to the Transfer Agent instructing the Transfer Agent to deliver, on an expedited basis, a certificate evidencing a number of Shares equal to such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount divided by the Per Share Purchase Price, registered in the name of such Purchaser;

 

(vi) for each Purchaser of Shares pursuant to Section 2.1, evidence of the issuance of a number of Shares equal to such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount divided by the Per Share Purchase Price, delivered via book-entry on the Company’s share register maintained by the Transfer Agent;

 

(vii) for each Purchaser of Pre-Funded Warrants pursuant to Section 2.1, a Pre-Funded Warrant registered in the name of such Purchaser to purchase up to a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the portion of such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount applicable to Pre-Funded Warrants divided by the Per Share Purchase Price;

 

(viii) the Lock-Up Agreements;

 

(ix) the Escrow Agreement; and

 

(x) the Registration Rights Agreement duly executed by the Company.

 

(b) On or prior to the Closing Date, each Purchaser shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Company or the Escrow Agent, as applicable, the following:

 

(i) to the Company, this Agreement duly executed by such Purchaser;

 

(ii) to the Escrow Agent, such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount by wire transfer to the account specified in the Escrow Agreement; and

 

(iii) to the Company, the Registration Rights Agreement duly executed by such Purchaser.

 

2.3 Closing Conditions.

 

(a) The obligations of the Company hereunder in connection with the Closing are subject to the following conditions being met:

 

(i) the accuracy in all material respects (or, to the extent representations or warranties are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, in all respects) on the Closing Date of the representations and warranties of the Purchasers contained herein (unless as of a specific date therein in which case they shall be accurate in all material respects (or, to the extent representations or warranties are qualified by materiality, in all respects) as of such date);

 

8

 

(ii) all obligations, covenants and agreements of each Purchaser required to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been performed; and

 

(iii) the delivery by each Purchaser of the items set forth in Section 2.2(b) of this Agreement.

 

(b) The respective obligations of the Purchasers hereunder in connection with the Closing are subject to the following conditions being met:

 

(i) the accuracy in all material respects (or, to the extent representations or warranties are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, in all respects) when made and on the Closing Date of the representations and warranties of the Company contained herein (unless as of a specific date therein in which case they shall be accurate in all material respects or, to the extent representations or warranties are qualified by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, in all respects as of such date);

 

(ii) the Company shall have duly executed, and delivered to Autonomus Power Corporation (“Powerus”) a binding and definitive agreement by and between the Company and Powerus governing the acquisition or merger by and between Powerus and the Company (the “Powerus Transaction”) in form and substance satisfactory to the Company (acting reasonably), and such Powerus Transaction shall remain in full force and effect as of the Closing Date, and free from material breach by either party to such Powerus Transaction that would reasonably be expected to prevent consummation of the Powerus Transaction by the parties thereto as contemplated therein and the Company shall file (or shall have filed) a current report on Form 8-K with the Commission within two (2) business days following the date of entry into the definitive agreement for the Powerus Transaction, disclosing the nature and structure of the Powerus Transaction (the “Powerus Condition”);

 

(iii) all obligations, covenants and agreements of the Company required to be performed at or prior to the Closing Date shall have been performed;

 

(iv) the delivery by the Company of the items set forth in Section 2.2(a) of this Agreement;

 

(v) there shall have been no Material Adverse Effect with respect to the Company since the date hereof; and

 

(vi) from the date hereof to the Closing Date, trading in the Common Stock shall not have been suspended by the Commission or the Company’s principal Trading Market, and, at any time prior to the Closing Date, trading in securities generally as reported by Bloomberg L.P. shall not have been suspended or limited, or minimum prices shall not have been established on securities whose trades are reported by such service, or on any Trading Market, nor shall a banking moratorium have been declared either by the United States or New York State authorities nor shall there have occurred any material outbreak or escalation of hostilities or other national or international calamity of such magnitude in its effect on, or any material adverse change in, any financial market which, in each case, in the reasonable judgment of such Purchaser, makes it impracticable or inadvisable to purchase the Securities at the Closing.

 

9

 

ARTICLE III.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

3.1 Representations and Warranties of the Company. Except as set forth in the Disclosure Schedules, which Disclosure Schedules shall be deemed a part hereof and shall qualify any representation or otherwise made herein to the extent of the disclosure contained in the corresponding section of the Disclosure Schedules, the Company hereby makes the following representations and warranties to each Purchaser:

 

(a) Subsidiaries. All of the direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company are set forth in the SEC Reports. The Company owns, directly or indirectly, all of the capital stock or other equity interests of each Subsidiary free and clear of any Liens, and all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and free of preemptive and similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities. If the Company has no subsidiaries, all other references to the Subsidiaries or any of them in the Transaction Documents shall be disregarded.

 

(b) Organization and Qualification. The Company and each of the Subsidiaries is an entity duly incorporated or otherwise organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, with the requisite power and authority to own and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation nor default of any of the provisions of its respective certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents. Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, could not have or reasonably be expected to result in: (i) a material adverse effect on the legality, validity or enforceability of any Transaction Document, (ii) a material adverse effect on the results of operations, assets, business, prospects or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (iii) a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to perform in any material respect on a timely basis its obligations under any Transaction Document (any of (i), (ii) or (iii), a “Material Adverse Effect”); provided, however, that “Material Adverse Effect” shall not include any event, occurrence, fact, condition or change, directly or indirectly, arising out of or attributable to: (i) the announcement, pendency or completion of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, or (ii) any action required or permitted by the Transaction Documents or any action taken (or omitted to be taken) with the written consent of or at the written request of Purchaser). As to all Company and Subsidiary power, authority and qualification, no Proceeding has been instituted in any such jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or seeking to revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority or qualification.

 

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(c) Authorization; Enforcement. The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and each of the other Transaction Documents by the Company and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company and no further action is required by the Company, the Board of Directors or the Company’s stockholders in connection herewith or therewith other than in connection with the Required Approvals. This Agreement and each other Transaction Document to which it is a party has been (or upon delivery will have been) duly executed by the Company and, when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof, will constitute the valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except (i) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other Laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by Laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable Law.

 

(d) No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents to which it is a party, the issuance and sale of the Securities and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do not and will not (i) conflict with or violate any provision of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents, or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, anti-dilution or similar adjustments, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any agreement, credit facility, debt or other instrument (evidencing a Company or Subsidiary debt or otherwise) or other understanding to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii) subject to the Required Approvals, conflict with or result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or governmental authority to which the Company or a Subsidiary is subject (including federal and state securities laws and regulations), or by which any property or asset of the Company or a Subsidiary is bound or affected; except in the case of each of clauses (ii) and (iii), such as could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(e) Filings, Consents and Approvals. The Company is not required to obtain any consent, waiver, authorization or order of, give any notice to, or make any filing or registration with, any court or other federal, state, local or other Governmental Authority or other Person in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Transaction Documents, other than: (i) the filings required pursuant to Section 4.4 of this Agreement, (ii) the filing with the Commission pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, (iii) the notice and/or application(s) to each applicable Trading Market for the issuance and sale of the Securities and the listing of the Shares and Warrant Shares for trading thereon in the time and manner required thereby and (iv) the filing of Form D with the Commission and such filings as are required to be made under applicable state securities Laws (collectively, the “Required Approvals”).

 

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(f) Issuance of the Securities. The Securities are duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the applicable Transaction Documents, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company other than restrictions on transfer provided for in the Transaction Documents or applicable Laws. The Warrant Shares, when issued in accordance with the terms of the Transaction Documents, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company other than restrictions on transfer provided for in the Transaction Documents or applicable Laws. The Company has reserved from its duly authorized capital stock the maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to this Agreement and the Warrants.

 

(g) Capitalization. The capitalization of the Company as of the date hereof is as set forth on Schedule 3.1(g)(i), which Schedule 3.1(g)(i) shall also include the number of shares of Common Stock owned beneficially, and of record, by Affiliates of the Company as of the date hereof. The Company has not issued any capital stock since its most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act, other than pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options under the Company’s stock option plans, the issuance of shares of Common Stock to employees pursuant to the Company’s employee stock purchase plans and pursuant to the conversion and/or exercise of Common Stock Equivalents outstanding as of the date of the most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act. No Person has any right of first refusal, preemptive right, right of participation, or any similar right to participate in the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.1(g)(ii) or as a result of the purchase and sale of the Securities, there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities, rights or obligations convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or giving any Person any right to subscribe for or acquire, any shares of Common Stock or the capital stock of any Subsidiary, or contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become bound to issue additional shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents or capital stock of any Subsidiary. The issuance and sale of the Securities will not obligate the Company or any Subsidiary to issue shares of Common Stock or other securities to any Person (other than the Purchasers). There are no outstanding securities or instruments of the Company or any Subsidiary with any provision that adjusts the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price of such security or instrument upon an issuance of securities by the Company or any Subsidiary. There are no outstanding securities or instruments of the Company or any Subsidiary that contain any redemption or similar provisions, and there are no contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become bound to redeem a security of the Company or such Subsidiary. The Company does not have any stock appreciation rights or “phantom stock” plans or agreements or any similar plan or agreement. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, have been issued in compliance with all federal and state securities Laws, and none of such outstanding shares was issued in violation of any preemptive rights or similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities. No further approval or authorization of any stockholder, the Board of Directors or others is required for the issuance and sale of the Securities. There are no stockholders agreements, voting agreements or other similar agreements with respect to the Company’s capital stock to which the Company is a party or, to the knowledge of the Company, between or among any of the Company’s stockholders.

 

(h) SEC Reports; Financial Statements. The Company has filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by the Company under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof, for the two years preceding the date hereof (or such shorter period as the Company was required by law or regulation to file such material) (the foregoing materials, including the exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein, being collectively referred to herein as the “SEC Reports”) on a timely basis or has received a valid extension of such time of filing and has filed any such SEC Reports prior to the expiration of any such extension. As of their respective dates, the SEC Reports complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable, and none of the SEC Reports, when filed, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Company has never been an issuer subject to Rule 144(i) under the Securities Act. The financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Reports comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the Commission with respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing. Such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (“GAAP”), except as may be otherwise specified in such financial statements or the notes thereto and except that unaudited financial statements may not contain all footnotes required by GAAP, and fairly present in all material respects the financial position of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of and for the dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal, immaterial, year-end audit adjustments.

 

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(i) Material Changes; Undisclosed Events, Liabilities or Developments. Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included within the SEC Reports, except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(i), (i) there has been no event, occurrence or development that has had or that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company has not incurred any liabilities (contingent or otherwise) other than (A) trade payables and accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (B) liabilities not required to be reflected in the Company’s financial statements pursuant to GAAP or disclosed in filings made with the Commission, (iii) the Company has not altered its method of accounting, (iv) the Company has not declared or made any dividend or distribution of cash or other property to its stockholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements to purchase or redeem any shares of its capital stock and (v) the Company has not issued any equity securities to any officer, director or Affiliate, except pursuant to existing Company stock option plans. The Company does not have pending before the Commission any request for confidential treatment of information. Except for the issuance of the Securities contemplated by this Agreement or as set forth on Schedule 3.1(i), no event, liability, fact, circumstance, occurrence or development has occurred or exists or is reasonably expected to occur or exist with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries or their respective businesses, prospects, properties, operations, assets or financial condition that would be required to be disclosed by the Company under applicable securities laws at the time this representation is made or deemed made that has not been publicly disclosed at least 1 Trading Day prior to the date that this representation is made.

 

(j) Litigation. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(j), there is no action, suit, inquiry, notice of violation, proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective properties before or by any court, arbitrator, governmental or administrative agency or regulatory authority (federal, state, county, local or foreign) (collectively, an “Action”). None of the Actions set forth on Schedule 3.1(j) (i) adversely affects or challenges the legality, validity or enforceability of any of the Transaction Documents or the Securities or (ii) could, if there were an unfavorable decision, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor any director or officer thereof, is or has been the subject of any Action involving a claim of violation of or liability under federal or state securities laws or a claim of breach of fiduciary duty. There has not been, and to the knowledge of the Company, there is not pending or contemplated, any investigation by the Commission involving the Company or any current or former director or officer of the Company, except for routine examinations or investigations conducted by the Commission in the ordinary course of business that would not have a Material Adverse Effect. The Commission has not issued any stop order or other order suspending the effectiveness of any registration statement filed by the Company or any Subsidiary under the Exchange Act or the Securities Act.

 

(k) Labor Relations. No labor dispute exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent with respect to any of the employees of the Company, which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ employees is a member of a union that relates to such employee’s relationship with the Company or such Subsidiary, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to a collective bargaining agreement, and the Company and its Subsidiaries believe that their relationships with their employees are good. To the knowledge of the Company, no executive officer of the Company or any Subsidiary is, or is now expected to be, in violation of any material term of any employment contract, confidentiality, disclosure or proprietary information agreement or non-competition agreement, or any other contract or agreement or any restrictive covenant in favor of any third party, and the continued employment of each such executive officer does not subject the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any liability with respect to any of the foregoing matters. The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all U.S. federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours, except where the failure to be in compliance could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(l) Compliance. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary: (i) is in default under or in violation of (and no event has occurred that has not been waived that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would result in a default by the Company or any Subsidiary under), nor has the Company or any Subsidiary received notice of a claim that it is in default under or that it is in violation of, any indenture, loan or credit agreement or any other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound (whether or not such default or violation has been waived), (ii) is in violation of any judgment, decree, or order of any court, arbitrator or other governmental authority or (iii) is or has been in violation of any statute, rule, ordinance or regulation of any governmental authority, including without limitation all foreign, federal, state and local laws relating to taxes, environmental protection, occupational health and safety, product quality and safety and employment and labor matters, except in each case as could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(m) Environmental Laws. The Company and its Subsidiaries (i) are in compliance with all federal, state, local and foreign laws relating to pollution or protection of human health or the environment (including ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata), including laws relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, or toxic or hazardous substances or wastes (collectively, “Hazardous Materials”) into the environment, or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials, as well as all authorizations, codes, decrees, demands, or demand letters, injunctions, judgments, licenses, notices or notice letters, orders, permits, plans or regulations, issued, entered, promulgated or approved thereunder (“Environmental Laws”); (ii) have received all permits licenses or other approvals required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses; and (iii) are in compliance with all terms and conditions of any such permit, license or approval where in each clause (i), (ii) and (iii), the failure to so comply could be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(n) Regulatory Permits. The Company and the Subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports, except where the failure to possess such permits could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (“Material Permits”), and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any Material Permit.

 

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(o) Title to Assets. The Company and the Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property owned by them and good and marketable title in all personal property owned by them that is material to the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries, in each case free and clear of all Liens, except for (i) Liens as do not materially affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and the Subsidiaries and (ii) Liens for the payment of federal, state or other taxes, for which appropriate reserves have been made therefor in accordance with GAAP and the payment of which is neither delinquent nor subject to penalties. Any real property and facilities held under lease by the Company and the Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with which the Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance.

 

(p) Intellectual Property. The Company and the Subsidiaries have, or have rights to use, all patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks, trade names, trade secrets, inventions, copyrights, licenses and other intellectual property rights and similar rights necessary or required for use in connection with their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports and which the failure to so have could have a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, the “Intellectual Property Rights”). None of, and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received a notice (written or otherwise) that any of, the Intellectual Property Rights has expired, terminated or been abandoned, or is expected to expire or terminate or be abandoned, within two (2) years from the date of this Agreement. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received, since the date of the latest audited financial statements included within the SEC Reports, a written notice of a claim or otherwise has any knowledge that the Intellectual Property Rights violate or infringe upon the rights of any Person, except as could not have or reasonably be expected to not have a Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of the Company, all such Intellectual Property Rights are enforceable and there is no existing infringement by another Person of any of the Intellectual Property Rights. The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of all of their intellectual properties, except where failure to do so could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(q) Insurance. The Company and the Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company and the Subsidiaries are engaged, including, but not limited to, directors and officers insurance coverage at least equal to the aggregate Subscription Amount. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business without a significant increase in cost.

 

(r) Transactions with Affiliates and Employees. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.1(r), during the past three fiscal years and the subsequent interim period through the date of this Agreement, none of the officers or directors of the Company or any Subsidiary and, to the knowledge of the Company, none of the employees of the Company or any Subsidiary is presently a party to any transaction with the Company or any Subsidiary (other than for services as employees, officers and directors), including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or from, providing for the borrowing of money from or lending of money to or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director or such employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any entity in which any officer, director, or any such employee has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee, stockholder, member or partner, in each case in excess of $120,000 other than for (i) payment of salary or consulting fees for services rendered, (ii) reimbursement for expenses incurred on behalf of the Company and (iii) other employee benefits, including stock option agreements under any stock option plan of the Company.

 

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(s) Sarbanes-Oxley; Internal Accounting Controls. The Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with any and all applicable requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, that are effective as of the date hereof, and any and all applicable rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission thereunder that are effective as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date. The Company and the Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that: (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. The Company and the Subsidiaries have established disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the Company and the Subsidiaries and designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms. The Company’s certifying officers have evaluated the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures of the Company and the Subsidiaries as of the end of the period covered by the most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act (such date, the “Evaluation Date”). The Company presented in its most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act the conclusions of the certifying officers about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on their evaluations as of the Evaluation Date. Since the Evaluation Date, there have been no changes in the internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in the Exchange Act) of the Company and its Subsidiaries that have materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the internal control over financial reporting of the Company and its Subsidiaries.

 

(t) Certain Fees. Except for the fees and expenses of the Placement Agent, no brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions are or will be payable by the Company or any Subsidiary to any broker, financial advisor or consultant, finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or other Person with respect to the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. The Purchasers shall have no obligation with respect to any fees or with respect to any claims made by or on behalf of other Persons for fees of a type contemplated in this Section that may be due in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents.

 

(u) Private Placement. Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers’ representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.2, no registration under the Securities Act is required for the offer and sale of the Securities by the Company to the Purchasers as contemplated hereby. The issuance and sale of the Securities hereunder does not contravene the rules and regulations of the Trading Market.

 

(v) Investment Company. The Company is not, and is not an Affiliate of, and immediately after receipt of payment for the Securities, will not be or be an Affiliate of, an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The Company shall conduct its business in a manner so that it will not become an “investment company” subject to registration under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

(w) Registration Rights. Other than to each of the Purchasers pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement or as set forth in the SEC Reports, no Person has any right to cause the Company or any Subsidiary to effect the registration under the Securities Act of any securities of the Company or any Subsidiary.

 

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(x) Listing and Maintenance Requirements. The Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act, and the Company has taken no action designed to, or which to its knowledge is likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission is contemplating terminating such registration. The Company has not, in the 12 months preceding the date hereof, received notice from any Trading Market on which the Common Stock is or has been listed or quoted to the effect that the Company is not in compliance with the listing or maintenance requirements of such Trading Market. The Company is, and has no reason to believe that it will not in the foreseeable future continue to be, in compliance with all such listing and maintenance requirements. The Common Stock is currently eligible for electronic transfer through the Depository Trust Company or another established clearing corporation and the Company is current in payment of the fees to the Depository Trust Company (or such other established clearing corporation) in connection with such electronic transfer.

 

(y) Application of Takeover Protections. The Company and the Board of Directors have taken all necessary action, if any, in order to render inapplicable any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement) or other similar anti-takeover provision under the Company’s certificate of incorporation (or similar charter documents) or the laws of its state of incorporation that is or could become applicable to the Purchasers as a result of the Purchasers and the Company fulfilling their obligations or exercising their rights under the Transaction Documents, including without limitation as a result of the Company’s issuance of the Securities and the Purchasers’ ownership of the Securities.

 

(z) Disclosure. Except with respect to the material terms and conditions of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, the Company confirms that neither it nor any other Person acting on its behalf has provided any of the Purchasers or their agents or counsel with any information that it believes constitutes or might constitute material, non-public information. The Company understands and confirms that the Purchasers will rely on the foregoing representation in effecting transactions in securities of the Company. All of the disclosure furnished by or on behalf of the Company to the Purchasers regarding the Company and its Subsidiaries, their respective businesses and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Disclosure Schedules to this Agreement, is true and correct and does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The press releases disseminated by the Company during the twelve months preceding the date of this Agreement taken as a whole do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made and when made, not misleading. The Company acknowledges and agrees that no Purchaser makes or has made any representations or warranties with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby other than those specifically set forth in Section 3.2 hereof.

 

(aa) No Integrated Offering. Assuming the accuracy of the Purchasers’ representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.2, neither the Company, nor any of its Affiliates, nor any Person acting on its or their behalf has, directly or indirectly, made any offers or sales of any security or solicited any offers to buy any security, under circumstances that would cause this offering of the Securities to be integrated with prior offerings by the Company for purposes of (i) the Securities Act which would require the registration of any such securities under the Securities Act, or (ii) any applicable shareholder approval provisions of any Trading Market on which any of the securities of the Company are listed or designated.

 

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(bb) Solvency. Based on the consolidated financial condition of the Company as of the Closing Date, after giving effect to the receipt by the Company of the proceeds from the sale of the Securities hereunder, (i) the fair saleable value of the Company’s assets exceeds the amount that will be required to be paid on or in respect of the Company’s existing debts and other liabilities (including known contingent liabilities) as they mature, (ii) the Company’s assets do not constitute unreasonably small capital to carry on its business as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted including its capital needs taking into account the particular capital requirements of the business conducted by the Company, consolidated and projected capital requirements and capital availability thereof, and (iii) the current cash flow of the Company, together with the proceeds the Company would receive, were it to liquidate all of its assets, after taking into account all anticipated uses of the cash, would be sufficient to pay all amounts on or in respect of its liabilities when such amounts are required to be paid. The Company does not intend to incur debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be payable on or in respect of its debt). The Company has no knowledge of any facts or circumstances which lead it to believe that it will file for reorganization or liquidation under the bankruptcy or reorganization laws of any jurisdiction within one year from the Closing Date. Schedule 3.1(bb) sets forth as of the date hereof all outstanding secured and unsecured Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary, or for which the Company or any Subsidiary has commitments. For the purposes of this Agreement, “Indebtedness” means (x) any liabilities for borrowed money or amounts owed in excess of $50,000 (other than trade accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business), (y) all guaranties, endorsements and other contingent obligations in respect of indebtedness of others, whether or not the same are or should be reflected in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet (or the notes thereto), except guaranties by endorsement of negotiable instruments for deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary course of business; and (z) the present value of any lease payments in excess of $50,000 due under leases required to be capitalized in accordance with GAAP. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in default with respect to any Indebtedness.

 

(cc) Tax Status. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.1(cc), the Company and its Subsidiaries each (i) has made or filed all United States federal, state and local income and all foreign income and franchise tax returns, reports and declarations required by any jurisdiction to which it is subject, (ii) has paid all taxes and other governmental assessments and charges that are material in amount, shown or determined to be due on such returns, reports and declarations and (iii) has set aside on its books provision reasonably adequate for the payment of all material taxes for periods subsequent to the periods to which such returns, reports or declarations apply. There are no unpaid taxes in any material amount claimed to be due by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction, and the officers of the Company or of any Subsidiary know of no basis for any such claim.

 

(dd) No General Solicitation. Neither the Company nor any Person acting on behalf of the Company has offered or sold any of the Securities by any form of general solicitation or general advertising. The Company has offered the Securities for sale only to the Purchasers and certain other “accredited investors” within the meaning of Rule 501 under the Securities Act.

 

(ee) Foreign Corrupt Practices. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor to the knowledge of the Company or any Subsidiary, any agent or other person acting on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary, has (i) directly or indirectly, used any funds for unlawful contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses related to foreign or domestic political activity, (ii) made any unlawful payment to foreign or domestic government officials or employees or to any foreign or domestic political parties or campaigns from corporate funds, (iii) failed to disclose fully any contribution made by the Company or any Subsidiary (or made by any person acting on its behalf of which the Company is aware) which is in violation of law or (iv) violated in any material respect any provision of FCPA or any applicable anti-corruption or anti-bribery laws.

 

(ff) Accountants. The Company’s accounting firm is set forth in the SEC Reports. To the knowledge and belief of the Company, such accounting firm (i) is a registered public accounting firm as required by the Exchange Act and (ii) shall express its opinion with respect to the financial statements to be included in the Company’s Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2026.

 

(gg) No Disagreements with Accountants and Lawyers. There are no disagreements of any kind presently existing, or reasonably anticipated by the Company to arise, between the Company and the accountants and lawyers formerly or presently employed by the Company and the Company is current with respect to any fees owed to its accountants and lawyers which could affect the Company’s ability to perform any of its obligations under any of the Transaction Documents.

 

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(hh) Acknowledgment Regarding Purchasers’ Purchase of Securities. The Company acknowledges and agrees that each of the Purchasers is acting solely in the capacity of an arm’s length purchaser with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby. The Company further acknowledges that no Purchaser is acting as a financial advisor or fiduciary of the Company (or in any similar capacity) with respect to the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby and any advice given by any Purchaser or any of their respective representatives or agents in connection with the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby is merely incidental to the Purchasers’ purchase of the Securities. The Company further represents to each Purchaser that the Company’s decision to enter into this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents has been based solely on the independent evaluation of the transactions contemplated hereby by the Company and its representatives.

 

(ii) Acknowledgment Regarding Purchaser’s Trading Activity. Anything in this Agreement or elsewhere herein to the contrary notwithstanding (except for Sections 3.2(g) and 4.14 hereof), it is understood and acknowledged by the Company that: (i) none of the Purchasers has been asked by the Company to agree, nor has any Purchaser agreed, to desist from purchasing or selling, long and/or short, securities of the Company, or “derivative” securities based on securities issued by the Company or to hold the Securities for any specified term, (ii) past or future open market or other transactions by any Purchaser, specifically including, without limitation, Short Sales or “derivative” transactions, before or after the closing of this or future private placement transactions, may negatively impact the market price of the Company’s publicly-traded securities, (iii) any Purchaser, and counter-parties in “derivative” transactions to which any such Purchaser is a party, directly or indirectly, presently may have a “short” position in the Common Stock and (iv) each Purchaser shall not be deemed to have any affiliation with or control over any arm’s length counter-party in any “derivative” transaction. The Company further understands and acknowledges that (y) one or more Purchasers may engage in hedging activities at various times during the period that the Securities are outstanding, including, without limitation, during the periods that the value of the Warrant Shares deliverable with respect to Securities are being determined, and (z) such hedging activities (if any) could reduce the value of the existing stockholders’ equity interests in the Company at and after the time that the hedging activities are being conducted. The Company acknowledges that such aforementioned hedging activities do not constitute a breach of any of the Transaction Documents.

 

(jj) Regulation M Compliance. The Company has not, and to its knowledge no one acting on its behalf has, (i) taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or to result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Securities, (ii) sold, bid for, purchased, or paid any compensation for soliciting purchases of, any of the Securities, or (iii) paid or agreed to pay to any Person any compensation for soliciting another to purchase any other securities of the Company, other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), compensation paid to the Company’s placement agent in connection with the placement of the Securities.

 

(kk) Reserved.

 

(ll) Reserved.

 

(mm) Stock Option Plans. Each stock option granted by the Company under the Company’s stock option plan was granted (i) in accordance with the terms of the Company’s stock option plan and (ii) with an exercise price at least equal to the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date such stock option would be considered granted under GAAP and applicable law. No stock option granted under the Company’s stock option plan has been backdated. The Company has not knowingly granted, and there is no and has been no Company policy or practice to knowingly grant, stock options prior to, or otherwise knowingly coordinate the grant of stock options with, the release or other public announcement of material information regarding the Company or its Subsidiaries or their financial results or prospects.

 

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(nn) Office of Foreign Assets Control. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary nor, to the Company’s knowledge, any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Company or any Subsidiary is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“OFAC”).

 

(oo) U.S. Real Property Holding Corporation. The Company is not and has never been a U.S. real property holding corporation within the meaning of Section 897 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the Company shall so certify upon Purchaser’s request.

 

(pp) Bank Holding Company Act. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates is subject to the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the “BHCA”) and to regulation by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve”). Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates owns or controls, directly or indirectly, five percent (5%) or more of the outstanding shares of any class of voting securities or twenty-five percent or more of the total equity of a bank or any entity that is subject to the BHCA and to regulation by the Federal Reserve. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates exercises a controlling influence over the management or policies of a bank or any entity that is subject to the BHCA and to regulation by the Federal Reserve.

 

(qq) Money Laundering. The operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable financial record-keeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, applicable money laundering statutes and applicable rules and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”), and no Action or Proceeding by or before any court or Governmental Agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any Subsidiary with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company or any Subsidiary, threatened.

 

(rr) No Disqualification Events. With respect to the Securities to be offered and sold hereunder in reliance on Rule 506 under the Securities Act, none of the Company, any of its predecessors, any affiliated issuer, any director, executive officer, other officer of the Company participating in the offering hereunder, any beneficial owner of 20% or more of the Company’s outstanding voting equity securities, calculated on the basis of voting power, nor any promoter (as that term is defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) connected with the Company in any capacity at the time of sale (each, an “Issuer Covered Person” and, together, “Issuer Covered Persons”) is subject to any of the “Bad Actor” disqualifications described in Rule 506(d)(1)(i) to (viii) under the Securities Act (a “Disqualification Event”), except for a Disqualification Event covered by Rule 506(d)(2) or (d)(3). The Company has exercised reasonable care to determine whether any Issuer Covered Person is subject to a Disqualification Event. The Company has complied, to the extent applicable, with its disclosure obligations under Rule 506(e), and has furnished to the Purchasers a copy of any disclosures provided thereunder.

 

(ss) Other Covered Persons. Other than the Placement Agent, the Company is not aware of any person (other than any Issuer Covered Person) that has been or will be paid (directly or indirectly) remuneration for solicitation of purchasers in connection with the sale of any Securities.

 

(tt) Notice of Disqualification Events. The Company will notify the Purchasers and the Placement Agent in writing prior to the Closing Date of (i) any Disqualification Event relating to any Issuer Covered Person and (ii) any event that would, with the passage of time, reasonably be expected to become a Disqualification Event relating to any Issuer Covered Person, in each case of which it is aware.

 

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3.2 Representations and Warranties of the Purchasers. Each Purchaser, for itself and for no other Purchaser, hereby represents and warrants as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date to the Company as follows (unless as of a specific date therein, in which case they shall be accurate as of such date):

 

(a) Organization; Authority. Such Purchaser is either an individual or an entity duly incorporated or formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or formation with full right, corporate, partnership, limited liability company or similar power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents and performance by such Purchaser of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership, limited liability company or similar action, as applicable, on the part of such Purchaser. Each Transaction Document to which it is a party has been duly executed by such Purchaser, and when delivered by such Purchaser in accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute the valid and legally binding obligation of such Purchaser, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except (i) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable law.

 

(b) Own Account. Such Purchaser understands that the Securities are “restricted securities” and have not been registered under the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law and is acquiring the Securities as principal for its own account and not with a view to or for distributing or reselling such Securities or any part thereof in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law, has no present intention of distributing any of such Securities in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law and has no direct or indirect arrangement or understandings with any other persons to distribute or regarding the distribution of such Securities in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable state securities law (this representation and warranty not limiting such Purchaser’s right to sell the Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement or otherwise in compliance with applicable federal and state securities laws). Such Purchaser is acquiring the Securities hereunder in the ordinary course of its business.

 

(c) Purchaser Status. At the time such Purchaser was offered the Securities, it was, and as of the date hereof it is, and on each date on which it exercises any Warrants, it will be either: (i) an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3), (a)(7) or (a)(8) under the Securities Act or (ii) a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A(a) under the Securities Act. Such Purchaser hereby represents that neither such Purchaser nor any of its Rule 506(d) Related Parties (as defined below) is a “bad actor” within the meaning of Rule 506(d) promulgated under the Securities Act. For purposes of this Agreement, “Rule 506(d) Related Party” shall mean a person or entity covered by the “Bad Actor disqualification” provision of Rule 506(d) of the Securities Act.

 

(d) Experience of Such Purchaser. Such Purchaser, either alone or together with its representatives, has such knowledge, sophistication and experience in business and financial matters so as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the prospective investment in the Securities, and has so evaluated the merits and risks of such investment. Such Purchaser is able to bear the economic risk of an investment in the Securities and, at the present time, is able to afford a complete loss of such investment.

 

(e) General Solicitation. Such Purchaser is not purchasing the Securities as a result of any advertisement, article, notice or other communication regarding the Securities published in any newspaper, magazine or similar media or broadcast over television or radio or presented at any seminar or, to the knowledge of such Purchaser, any other general solicitation or general advertisement.

 

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(f) Access to Information. Such Purchaser acknowledges that it has had the opportunity to review the Transaction Documents (including all exhibits and schedules thereto) and the SEC Reports and has been afforded (i) the opportunity to ask such questions as it has deemed necessary of, and to receive answers from, representatives of the Company concerning the terms and conditions of the offering of the Securities and the merits and risks of investing in the Securities; (ii) access to information about the Company and its financial condition, results of operations, business, properties, management and prospects sufficient to enable it to evaluate its investment; and (iii) the opportunity to obtain such additional information that the Company possesses or can acquire without unreasonable effort or expense that is necessary to make an informed investment decision with respect to the investment. Such Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that neither the Placement Agent nor any Affiliate of the Placement Agent has provided such Purchaser with any information or advice with respect to the Securities nor is such information or advice necessary or desired. Neither the Placement Agent nor any Affiliate has made or makes any representation as to the Company or the quality of the Securities and the Placement Agent and any Affiliate may have acquired non-public information with respect to the Company which such Purchaser agrees need not be and has not been provided to it. In connection with the issuance of the Securities to such Purchaser, neither the Placement Agent nor any of its Affiliates has acted as a financial advisor or fiduciary to such Purchaser.

 

(g) Certain Transactions and Confidentiality. Other than consummating the transactions contemplated hereunder, such Purchaser has not, nor has any Person acting on behalf of or pursuant to any understanding with such Purchaser, directly or indirectly executed any purchases or sales, including Short Sales, of the securities of the Company during the period commencing as of the time that such Purchaser first received a term sheet (written or oral) from the Company or any other Person representing the Company setting forth the material terms of the transactions contemplated hereunder and ending immediately prior to the execution hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a Purchaser that is a multi-managed investment vehicle whereby separate portfolio managers manage separate portions of such Purchaser’s assets and the portfolio managers have no direct knowledge of the investment decisions made by the portfolio managers managing other portions of such Purchaser’s assets, the representation set forth above shall only apply with respect to the portion of assets managed by the portfolio manager that made the investment decision to purchase the Securities covered by this Agreement. Other than to other Persons party to this Agreement or to such Purchaser’s representatives, including, without limitation, its officers, directors, partners, legal and other advisors, employees, agents and Affiliates, such Purchaser has maintained the confidentiality of all disclosures made to it in connection with this transaction (including the existence and terms of this transaction). Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the avoidance of doubt, nothing contained herein shall constitute a representation or warranty, or preclude any actions, with respect to locating or borrowing shares in order to effect Short Sales or similar transactions in the future.

 

The Company acknowledges and agrees that the representations contained in this Section 3.2 shall not modify, amend or affect such Purchaser’s right to rely on the Company’s representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or any representations and warranties contained in any other Transaction Document or any other document or instrument executed and/or delivered in connection with this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for the avoidance of doubt, nothing contained herein shall constitute a representation or warranty, or preclude any actions, with respect to locating or borrowing shares in order to effect Short Sales or similar transactions in the future.

 

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ARTICLE IV.

OTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES

 

4.1 Transfer Restrictions.

 

(a) The Securities may only be disposed of in compliance with state and federal securities laws. In connection with any transfer of Securities other than pursuant to an effective registration statement or Rule 144, to the Company or to an Affiliate of a Purchaser or in connection with a pledge as contemplated in Section 4.1(b), the Company may require the transferor thereof to provide to the Company an opinion of counsel selected by the transferor and reasonably acceptable to the Company, the form and substance of which opinion shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Company, to the effect that such transfer does not require registration of such transferred Securities under the Securities Act. As a condition of transfer, any such transferee shall agree in writing to be bound by the terms of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement and shall have the rights and obligations of a Purchaser under this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

(b) The Purchasers agree to the imprinting, so long as is required by this Section 4.1, of a legend on any of the Securities (or on any book-entry position representing the Securities) in substantially the following form:

 

[NEITHER] THIS SECURITY [NOR THE SECURITIES INTO WHICH THIS SECURITY IS EXERCISABLE] [HAS BEEN] REGISTERED WITH THE U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION OR THE SECURITIES COMMISSION OF ANY STATE IN RELIANCE UPON AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THIS SECURITY [AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE OF THIS SECURITY] MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT WITH A REGISTERED BROKER-DEALER OR OTHER LOAN WITH A FINANCIAL INSTITUTION THAT IS AN “ACCREDITED INVESTOR” AS DEFINED IN RULE 501(a) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR OTHER LOAN SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES.

 

The Company acknowledges and agrees that a Purchaser may from time to time pledge pursuant to a bona fide margin agreement with a registered broker-dealer or grant a security interest in some or all of the Securities to a financial institution that is an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act and, if required under the terms of such arrangement, such Purchaser may transfer pledged or secured Securities to the pledgees or secured parties. Such a pledge or transfer would not be subject to approval of the Company and no legal opinion of legal counsel of the pledgee, secured party or pledgor shall be required in connection therewith. Further, no notice shall be required of such pledge. At the appropriate Purchaser’s expense, the Company will execute and deliver such reasonable documentation as a pledgee or secured party of Securities may reasonably request in connection with a pledge or transfer of the Securities, including, if the Securities are subject to registration pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, the preparation and filing of any required prospectus supplement under Rule 424(b)(3) under the Securities Act or other applicable provision of the Securities Act to appropriately amend the list of Selling Stockholders (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) thereunder.

 

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(c) Certificates or book-entry positions evidencing the Shares and Warrant Shares shall not contain any legend (including the legend set forth in Section 4.1(b) hereof), (i) while a registration statement (including the Registration Statement) covering the resale of such security is effective under the Securities Act, provided that the Purchaser has executed and delivered to the Company and its counsel a certificate in the form attached as Exhibit D hereto (a “Legend Removal Certificate”), (ii) following any sale of such Shares or Warrant Shares pursuant to Rule 144 and the Company is then in compliance with the current public information required under Rule 144 (assuming cashless exercise of the Warrants), (iii) if such Shares or Warrant Shares are eligible for sale under Rule 144 (assuming cashless exercise of the Warrants), without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information required under Rule 144 as to such Shares and/or Warrant Shares and without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions (and if the holder of such Shares or Warrant Shares is not an Affiliate of the Company), or (iv) if such legend is not required under applicable requirements of the Securities Act (including judicial interpretations and pronouncements issued by the staff of the Commission). Subject to receipt by such counsel of a Legend Removal Certificate from a Purchaser, the Company shall cause its counsel to issue a legal opinion to the Transfer Agent or the Purchaser promptly after the Effective Date if required by the Transfer Agent to effect the removal of the legend hereunder, or if requested by a Purchaser, respectively. If all or any portion of a Warrant is exercised at a time when there is an effective registration statement to cover the resale of the Warrant Shares, provided that the Warrant holder has executed and delivered to the Company and its counsel a Legend Removal Certificate, or if such Warrant Shares may be sold under Rule 144 (assuming cashless exercise of the Warrants) or if such legend is not otherwise required under applicable requirements of the Securities Act (including judicial interpretations and pronouncements issued by the staff of the Commission) then such Warrant Shares shall be issued free of all legends. Subject to receipt by such counsel of a Legend Removal Certificate from a Warrant holder, the Company shall cause its counsel to issue a legal opinion to the Transfer Agent promptly after the Effective Date if required by the Transfer Agent to effect the removal of the legend hereunder or if required by a Purchaser. The Company agrees that following the Effective Date or at such time as such legend is no longer required under this Section 4.1(c), it will, no later than the earlier of (i) one (1) Trading Day and (ii) the number of Trading Days comprising the Standard Settlement Period (as defined below) following the delivery by a Purchaser to the Company or the Transfer Agent of a certificate representing Shares or Warrant Shares, as the case may be, issued with a restrictive legend (such date, the “Legend Removal Date”), deliver or cause to be delivered to such Purchaser a certificate representing such shares that is free from all restrictive and other legends. The Company may not make any notation on its records or give instructions to the Transfer Agent that enlarge the restrictions on transfer set forth in this Section 4. Certificates for Securities subject to legend removal hereunder shall be transmitted by the Transfer Agent to the Purchaser by crediting the account of the Purchaser’s prime broker with the Depository Trust Company System as directed by such Purchaser. As used herein, “Standard Settlement Period” means the standard settlement period, expressed in a number of Trading Days, on the Company’s primary Trading Market with respect to the Common Stock as in effect on the date of delivery of a certificate representing Shares or Warrants Shares, as the case may be, issued with a restrictive legend.

 

(d) In addition to such Purchaser’s other available remedies, the Company shall pay to a Purchaser, in cash, (i) as partial liquidated damages and not as a penalty, for each $1,000 of Shares or Warrant Shares (based on the VWAP of the Common Stock on the date such Securities are submitted to the Transfer Agent) delivered for removal of the restrictive legend and subject to Section 4.1(c), $10 per Trading Day (increasing to $20 per Trading Day five (5) Trading Days after such damages have begun to accrue) for each Trading Day after the Legend Removal Date until such certificate is delivered without a legend and (ii) if the Company fails to (a) issue and deliver (or cause to be delivered) to a Purchaser by the Legend Removal Date a certificate representing the Securities so delivered to the Company by such Purchaser that is free from all restrictive and other legends and (b) if after the Legend Removal Date such Purchaser purchases (in an open market transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by such Purchaser of all or any portion of the number of shares of Common Stock, or a sale of a number of shares of Common Stock equal to all or any portion of the number of shares of Common Stock that such Purchaser anticipated receiving from the Company without any restrictive legend, then, an amount equal to the excess of such Purchaser’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions and other out-of-pocket expenses, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased (including brokerage commissions and other out-of-pocket expenses, if any) (the “Buy-In Price”) over the product of (A) such number of Shares or Warrant Shares that the Company was required to deliver to such Purchaser by the Legend Removal Date multiplied by (B) the lowest closing sale price of the Common Stock on any Trading Day during the period commencing on the date of the delivery by such Purchaser to the Company of the applicable Shares or Warrant Shares (as the case may be) and ending on the date of such delivery and payment under this clause (ii).

 

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(e) Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, agrees with the Company that such Purchaser will sell any Securities pursuant to either the registration requirements of the Securities Act, including any applicable prospectus delivery requirements, or an exemption therefrom, and that if Securities are sold pursuant to a Registration Statement, they will be sold in compliance with the plan of distribution set forth therein, and acknowledges that the removal of the restrictive legend from certificates representing Securities as set forth in this Section 4.1 is predicated upon the Company’s reliance upon this understanding.

 

4.2 Furnishing of Information. Until the earlier of the time that (i) no Purchaser owns Securities or (ii) the Warrants have expired, the Company covenants to maintain the registration of the Common Stock under Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act and to timely file (or obtain extensions in respect thereof and file within the applicable grace period) all reports required to be filed by the Company after the date hereof pursuant to the Exchange Act even if the Company is not then subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.

 

4.3 Integration. The Company shall not sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy or otherwise negotiate in respect of any security (as defined in Section 2 of the Securities Act) that would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Securities in a manner that would require the registration under the Securities Act of the sale of the Securities or that would be integrated with the offer or sale of the Securities for purposes of the rules and regulations of any Trading Market such that it would require shareholder approval prior to the closing of such other transaction unless shareholder approval is obtained before the closing of such subsequent transaction.

 

4.4 Securities Laws Disclosure; Publicity. The Company shall (a) by the Disclosure Time, issue a press release disclosing the material terms of the transactions contemplated hereby, and (b) file a Current Report on Form 8-K, including the Transaction Documents as exhibits thereto, with the Commission within the time required by the Exchange Act. From and after the issuance of such press release, the Company represents to the Purchasers that it shall have publicly disclosed all material, non-public information delivered to any of the Purchasers by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective officers, directors, employees or agents in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. In addition, effective upon the issuance of such press release, the Company acknowledges and agrees that any and all confidentiality or similar obligations under any agreement, whether written or oral, between the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective officers, directors, agents, employees or Affiliates on the one hand, and any of the Purchasers or any of their Affiliates on the other hand, shall terminate. The Company and each Purchaser shall consult with each other in issuing any other press releases with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby, and neither the Company nor any Purchaser shall issue any such press release nor otherwise make any such public statement without the prior consent of the Company, with respect to any press release of any Purchaser, or without the prior consent of each Purchaser, with respect to any press release of the Company, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld or delayed, except if such disclosure is required by law, in which case the disclosing party shall promptly provide the other party with prior notice of such public statement or communication. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not publicly disclose the name of any Purchaser, or include the name of any Purchaser in any filing with the Commission or any regulatory agency or Trading Market, without the prior written consent of such Purchaser, except (a) as required by federal securities law in connection with (i) any registration statement contemplated by the Registration Rights Agreement and (ii) the filing of final Transaction Documents with the Commission and (b) to the extent such disclosure is required by law or Trading Market regulations, in which case the Company shall provide the Purchasers with prior notice of such disclosure permitted under this clause (b).

 

4.5 Shareholder Rights Plan. No claim will be made or enforced by the Company or, with the consent of the Company, any other Person, that any Purchaser is an “Acquiring Person” under any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement) or similar anti-takeover plan or arrangement in effect or hereafter adopted by the Company, or that any Purchaser could be deemed to trigger the provisions of any such plan or arrangement, by virtue of receiving Securities under the Transaction Documents or under any other agreement between the Company and the Purchasers.

 

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4.6 Non-Public Information. Except with respect to the material terms and conditions of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, which shall be disclosed pursuant to Section 4.4, the Company covenants and agrees that neither it, nor any other Person acting on its behalf will provide any Purchaser or its agents or counsel with any information that constitutes, or the Company reasonably believes constitutes, material non-public information, unless prior thereto such Purchaser shall have consented to the receipt of such information and agreed with the Company to keep such information confidential. The Company understands and confirms that each Purchaser shall be relying on the foregoing covenant in effecting transactions in securities of the Company. To the extent that the Company delivers any material, non-public information to a Purchaser without such Purchaser’s consent, the Company hereby covenants and agrees that such Purchaser shall not have any duty of confidentiality to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, or any of their respective officers, directors, agents, employees or Affiliates, or a duty to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective officers, directors, agents, employees or Affiliates not to trade on the basis of, such material, non-public information, provided that the Purchaser shall remain subject to applicable law. To the extent that any notice provided pursuant to any Transaction Document constitutes, or contains, material, non-public information regarding the Company or any Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously file such notice with the Commission pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K. The Company understands and confirms that each Purchaser shall be relying on the foregoing covenant in effecting transactions in securities of the Company.

 

4.7 Use of Proceeds. Except as set forth on Schedule 4.7 attached hereto, the Company shall not use such proceeds: (a) for the satisfaction of any portion of the Company’s debt (other than payment of trade payables in the ordinary course of the Company’s business and prior practices), (b) for the redemption of any Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents, (c) for the settlement of any outstanding litigation or (d) in violation of FCPA or OFAC regulations.

 

4.8 Indemnification

 

(a) Subject to the provisions of this Section 4.8, the Company will indemnify and hold each Purchaser and its directors, officers, shareholders, members, partners, employees and agents (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title), each Person who controls such Purchaser (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act), and the directors, officers, shareholders, agents, members, partners or employees (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title) of such controlling persons (each, a “Purchaser Party”) harmless from any and all losses, liabilities, obligations, claims, contingencies, damages, costs and expenses, including all judgments, amounts paid in settlements, court costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs of investigation that any such Purchaser Party may suffer or incur as a result of or relating to (a) any breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by the Company in this Agreement or in the other Transaction Documents or (b) any action instituted against the Purchaser Parties in any capacity, or any of them or their respective Affiliates, by the Company or any stockholder of the Company who is not an Affiliate of such Purchaser Party, arising out of or relating to any of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents (unless such action is solely based upon a material breach of such Purchaser Party’s representations, warranties or covenants under the Transaction Documents or any agreements or understandings such Purchaser Party may have with any such stockholder or any violations by such Purchaser Party of state or federal securities laws or any conduct by such Purchaser Party which is finally judicially determined to constitute fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct). If any action shall be brought against any Purchaser Party in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to this Agreement, such Purchaser Party shall promptly notify the Company in writing, and the Company shall have the right to assume the defense thereof with counsel of its own choosing reasonably acceptable to the Purchaser Party. Any Purchaser Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Purchaser Party except to the extent that (i) the employment thereof has been specifically authorized by the Company in writing, (ii) the Company has failed after a reasonable period of time to assume such defense and to employ counsel or (iii) in such action there is, in the reasonable opinion of counsel, a material conflict on any material issue between the position of the Company and the position of such Purchaser Party, in which case the Company shall be responsible for the reasonable fees and expenses of no more than one such separate counsel. The Company will not be liable to any Purchaser Party under this Agreement (y) for any settlement by a Purchaser Party effected without the Company’s prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; or (z) to the extent, but only to the extent that a loss, claim, damage or liability is attributable to any Purchaser Party’s breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by such Purchaser Party in this Agreement or in the other Transaction Documents. The indemnification required by this Section 4.8 shall be made by periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the investigation or defense, as and when bills are received or are incurred. The indemnity agreements contained herein shall be in addition to any cause of action or similar right of any Purchaser Party against the Company or others and any liabilities the Company may be subject to pursuant to law.

 

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(b) Each Purchaser shall indemnify and hold harmless the Company, and Purchaser Parties from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs, and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) arising out of or relating to: (i) any breach by such Purchaser of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements under this Agreement; and (ii) any violation by such Purchaser of applicable securities laws in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, provided, however, that the indemnification obligations contained herein shall not apply to any losses arising from the willful misconduct or gross negligence of the Company or its Purchaser Parties.

 

4.9 Reservation of Common Stock. As of the date hereof, the Company has reserved and the Company shall continue to reserve and keep available at all times, free of preemptive rights, a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock for the purpose of enabling the Company to issue Shares pursuant to this Agreement and Warrant Shares pursuant to any exercise of the Warrants.

 

4.10 Listing of Common Stock. The Company hereby agrees to use its best efforts to maintain the listing or quotation of the Common Stock on the Trading Market on which it is currently listed, and concurrently with the Closing, the Company shall apply to list or quote all of the Shares and Warrant Shares on such Trading Market and promptly secure the listing of all of the Shares and Warrant Shares on such Trading Market. The Company further agrees, if the Company applies to have the Common Stock traded on any other Trading Market, it will then include in such application all of the Shares and Warrant Shares, and will take such other action as is necessary to cause all of the Shares and Warrant Shares to be listed or quoted on such other Trading Market as promptly as possible. The Company will then take all action reasonably necessary to continue the listing and trading of its Common Stock on a Trading Market and will comply in all respects with the Company’s reporting, filing and other obligations under the bylaws or rules of the Trading Market. The Company agrees to maintain the eligibility of the Common Stock for electronic transfer through the Depository Trust Company or another established clearing corporation, including, without limitation, by timely payment of fees to the Depository Trust Company or such other established clearing corporation in connection with such electronic transfer.

 

4.11 Equal Treatment of Purchasers. No consideration (including any modification of any Transaction Document) shall be offered or paid to any Person to amend or consent to a waiver or modification of any provision of the Transaction Documents unless the same consideration is also offered to all of the parties to the Transaction Documents. For clarification purposes, this provision constitutes a separate right granted to each Purchaser by the Company and negotiated separately by each Purchaser, and is intended for the Company to treat the Purchasers as a class and shall not in any way be construed as the Purchasers acting in concert or as a group with respect to the purchase, disposition or voting of Securities or otherwise.

 

4.12 Certain Transactions and Confidentiality. Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, covenants that neither it, nor any Affiliate acting on its behalf or pursuant to any understanding with it will execute any purchases or sales, including Short Sales, of any of the Company’s securities during the period commencing with the execution of this Agreement and ending at such time that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly announced pursuant to the initial press release as described in Section 4.4. Each Purchaser, severally and not jointly with the other Purchasers, covenants that until such time as the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are publicly disclosed by the Company pursuant to the initial press release as described in Section 4.4, such Purchaser will maintain the confidentiality of the existence and terms of this transaction and the information included in the Disclosure Schedules. Notwithstanding the foregoing and notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, the Company expressly acknowledges and agrees that (i) no Purchaser makes any representation, warranty or covenant hereby that it will not engage in effecting transactions in any securities of the Company after the time that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly announced pursuant to the initial press release as described in Section 4.4, (ii) no Purchaser shall be restricted or prohibited from effecting any transactions in any securities of the Company in accordance with applicable securities laws from and after the time that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are first publicly announced pursuant to the initial press release as described in Section 4.4 and (iii) no Purchaser shall have any duty of confidentiality or duty not to trade in the securities of the Company to the Company or its Subsidiaries after the issuance of the initial press release as described in Section 4.4. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a Purchaser that is a multi-managed investment vehicle whereby separate portfolio managers manage separate portions of such Purchaser’s assets and the portfolio managers have no direct knowledge of the investment decisions made by the portfolio managers managing other portions of such Purchaser’s assets, the covenant set forth above shall only apply with respect to the portion of assets managed by the portfolio manager that made the investment decision to purchase the Securities covered by this Agreement.

 

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4.13 Form D; Blue Sky Filings. The Company agrees to timely file a Form D with respect to the Securities as required under Regulation D and to provide a copy thereof, promptly upon request of any Purchaser. The Company shall take such action as the Company shall reasonably determine is necessary in order to obtain an exemption for, or to qualify the Securities for, sale to the Purchasers at the Closing under applicable securities or “Blue Sky” laws of the states of the United States, and shall provide evidence of such actions promptly upon request of any Purchaser.

 

4.14 Capital Changes. Until 180 days after the Effective Date, the Company shall not undertake a reverse or forward stock split or reclassification of the Common Stock without the prior written consent of the Purchasers holding a majority in interest of the Shares, other than to maintain or regain compliance with the listing standards of the Nasdaq Capital Market (or other exchange on which the Company’s Common Stock is listed).

 

4.15 Acknowledgment of Dilution. The Company acknowledges that the issuance of the Securities may result in dilution of the outstanding shares of Common Stock. The Company further acknowledges that its obligations under the Transaction Documents, including, without limitation, its obligation to issue the Shares and Warrant Shares pursuant to the Transaction Documents, are unconditional and absolute and not subject to any right of set off, counterclaim, delay or reduction, regardless of the effect of any such dilution or any claim the Company may have against any Purchaser and regardless of the dilutive effect that such issuance may have on the ownership of the other stockholders of the Company.

 

4.16 Public Disclosure of Material Non-Public Information. The Company covenants and agrees that if it (a) shares or has shared with any Purchaser or its Affiliates, or if any purchaser came to know through a third-party any MNPI if any, relating to a proposed, contemplated, or agreement in principle for a business combination, merger (including a reverse merger), acquisition, change of control, or other transformative transaction, including the existence or material terms of any non-binding or binding term sheet regarding the same, the Company shall, no later than the earlier of (i) the public announcement of the Closing, or (ii) such other time as required under the Exchange Act or Nasdaq rules, publicly disclose such MNPI via press release and/or Form 8-K. The Company shall promptly notify each Purchaser and the Placement Agent of the anticipated time of such public disclosure.

 

ARTICLE V.

MISCELLANEOUS

 

5.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated by any Purchaser, as to such Purchaser’s obligations hereunder only and without any effect whatsoever on the obligations between the Company and the other Purchasers, by written notice to the other parties, if the Closing has not been consummated on or before the later of (i) the fifth (5th) Trading Day following the date hereof or (ii) twenty-one (21) calendar days following the Pricing Date if the Powerus Condition is not satisfied; provided, however, that no such termination will affect the right of any party to sue for any breach by any other party (or parties).

 

5.2 Fees and Expenses. Except as expressly set forth in the Transaction Documents to the contrary, each party shall pay the fees and expenses of its advisers, counsel, accountants and other experts, if any, and all other expenses incurred by such party incident to the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement. The Company shall pay all Transfer Agent fees (including, without limitation, any fees required for same-day processing of any instruction letter delivered by the Company and any exercise notice delivered by a Purchaser), stamp taxes and other taxes and duties levied in connection with the delivery of any Securities to the Purchasers.

 

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5.3 Placement Agent. The Company has retained the Placement Agent as on a best efforts basis for the offering and sale of the Securities. The Company has agreed to pay to the Placement Agent collectively a cash fee equal to eight percent (8.0%) of the gross proceeds received by the Company from the sale of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement. In addition, the Company has agreed to issue to the Placement Agent collectively, or their respective designees, warrants to purchase a number of shares of Common Stock equal to eight percent (8.0%) of the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock (and, in the case of Pre-Funded Warrants, the shares of Common Stock underlying such warrants) sold in the offering. Such warrants shall have an exercise price equal to 3.00 per share, shall be exercisable immediately, and shall have a term of five (5) years. The Company has also agreed to reimburse the Placement Agent for legal fees and expenses in the aggregate amount of $125,000. The cash fees and expenses set forth above may be withheld from the gross proceeds of the sale of the Securities at the Closing.

 

5.4 Entire Agreement. The Transaction Documents, together with the exhibits and schedules thereto, contain the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersede all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written, with respect to such matters, which the parties acknowledge have been merged into such documents, exhibits and schedules.

 

5.5 Notices. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries required or permitted to be provided hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed given and effective on the earliest of: (a) the time of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via email attachment at the email address as set forth on the signature pages attached hereto at or prior to 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on a Trading Day, (b) the next Trading Day after the time of transmission, if such notice or communication is delivered via email attachment at the email address as set forth on the signature pages attached hereto on a day that is not a Trading Day or later than 5:30 p.m. (New York City time) on any Trading Day, (c) the second (2nd) Trading Day following the date of mailing, if sent by U.S. nationally recognized overnight courier service or (d) upon actual receipt by the party to whom such notice is required to be given. The address for such notices and communications shall be as set forth on the signature pages attached hereto. To the extent that any notice provided pursuant to any Transaction Document constitutes, or contains material, non-public information regarding the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, the Company shall simultaneously file such notice with the Commission pursuant to a Current Report on Form 8-K.

 

5.6 Amendments; Waivers. No provision of this Agreement may be waived, modified, supplemented or amended except in a written instrument signed, in the case of an amendment, by the Company and Purchasers which purchased at least 50.1% in interest of the Shares based on the initial Subscription Amounts hereunder (or, prior to the Closing Date, the Company and each Purchaser) or, in the case of a waiver, by the party against whom enforcement of any such waived provision is sought, provided that if any amendment, modification or waiver disproportionately and adversely impacts a Purchaser (or group of Purchasers), the consent of such disproportionately impacted Purchaser (or group of Purchasers) shall also be required. No waiver of any default with respect to any provision, condition or requirement of this Agreement shall be deemed to be a continuing waiver in the future or a waiver of any subsequent default or a waiver of any other provision, condition or requirement hereof, nor shall any delay or omission of any party to exercise any right hereunder in any manner impair the exercise of any such right. Any proposed amendment or waiver that disproportionately, materially and adversely affects the rights and obligations of any Purchaser relative to the comparable rights and obligations of the other Purchasers shall require the prior written consent of such adversely affected Purchaser. Any amendment effected in accordance with this Section 5.7 shall be binding upon each Purchaser and holder of Securities and the Company.

 

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5.7 Headings. The headings herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof.

 

5.8 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their successors and permitted assigns. The Company may not assign this Agreement or any rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Purchaser (other than by merger). Any Purchaser may assign any or all of its rights under this Agreement to any Person to whom such Purchaser assigns or transfers any Securities, provided that such transferee agrees in writing to be bound, with respect to the transferred Securities, by the provisions of the Transaction Documents that apply to the “Purchasers.”

 

5.9 Third-Party Beneficiaries. Each Placement Agent shall be the third party beneficiary of the representations and warranties of the Company in Section 3.1 and the representations and warranties of the Purchasers in Section 3.2. This Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and is not for the benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other Person, except as otherwise set forth in Section 4.8 and this Section 5.10.

 

5.10 Governing Law. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of the Transaction Documents shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to the principles of conflicts of law thereof. Each party agrees that all legal Proceedings concerning the interpretations, enforcement and defense of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and any other Transaction Documents (whether brought against a party hereto or its respective affiliates, directors, officers, shareholders, partners, members, employees or agents) shall be commenced exclusively in the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York. Each party hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in the City of New York, Borough of Manhattan for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein (including with respect to the enforcement of any of the Transaction Documents), and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any Action or Proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, that such Action or Proceeding is improper or is an inconvenient venue for such Proceeding. Each party hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such Action or Proceeding by mailing a copy thereof via registered or certified mail or overnight delivery (with evidence of delivery) to such party at the address in effect for notices to it under this Agreement and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by law. If any party shall commence an Action or Proceeding to enforce any provisions of the Transaction Documents, then, in addition to the obligations of the Company under Section 4.8, the prevailing party in such Action or Proceeding shall be reimbursed by the non-prevailing party for its reasonable attorneys’ fees and other costs and expenses incurred with the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such Action or Proceeding.

 

5.11 Survival. The representations and warranties contained herein shall survive the Closing and the delivery of the Securities.

 

5.12 Execution. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which when taken together shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to each other party, it being understood that the parties need not sign the same counterpart. In the event that any signature is delivered by e-mail delivery of a “.pdf” format data file, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if such “.pdf” signature page were an original thereof.

 

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5.13 Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated, and the parties hereto shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to find and employ an alternative means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated by such term, provision, covenant or restriction. It is hereby stipulated and declared to be the intention of the parties that they would have executed the remaining terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions without including any of such that may be hereafter declared invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable.

 

5.14 Rescission and Withdrawal Right. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in (and without limiting any similar provisions of) any of the other Transaction Documents, whenever any Purchaser exercises a right, election, demand or option under a Transaction Document and the Company does not timely perform its related obligations within the periods therein provided, then such Purchaser may rescind or withdraw, in its sole discretion from time to time upon written notice to the Company, any relevant notice, demand or election in whole or in part without prejudice to its future actions and rights; provided, however, that, in the case of a rescission of an exercise of a Warrant, the applicable Purchaser shall be required to return any shares of Common Stock subject to any such rescinded exercise notice concurrently with the return to such Purchaser of the aggregate exercise price paid to the Company for such shares and the restoration of such Purchaser’s right to acquire such shares pursuant to such Purchaser’s Warrant (including, issuance of a replacement warrant certificate evidencing such restored right).

 

5.15 Replacement of Securities. If any certificate or instrument evidencing any Securities is mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company shall issue or cause to be issued in exchange and substitution for and upon cancellation thereof (in the case of mutilation), or in lieu of and substitution therefor, a new certificate or instrument, but only upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of such loss, theft or destruction. The applicant for a new certificate or instrument under such circumstances shall also pay any reasonable third-party costs (including customary indemnity) associated with the issuance of such replacement Securities.

 

5.16 Remedies. In addition to being entitled to exercise all rights provided herein or granted by law, including recovery of damages, each of the Purchasers and the Company will be entitled to specific performance under the Transaction Documents. The parties agree that monetary damages may not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of any breach of obligations contained in the Transaction Documents and hereby agree to waive and not to assert in any Action for specific performance of any such obligation the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate.

 

5.17 Payment Set Aside. To the extent that the Company makes a payment or payments to any Purchaser pursuant to any Transaction Document or a Purchaser enforces or exercises its rights thereunder, and such payment or payments or the proceeds of such enforcement or exercise or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside, recovered from, disgorged by or are required to be refunded, repaid or otherwise restored to the Company, a trustee, receiver or any other Person under any law (including, without limitation, any bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause of action), then to the extent of any such restoration the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such enforcement or setoff had not occurred.

 

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5.18 Independent Nature of Purchasers’ Obligations and Rights. The obligations of each Purchaser under any Transaction Document are several and not joint with the obligations of any other Purchaser, and no Purchaser shall be responsible in any way for the performance or non-performance of the obligations of any other Purchaser under any Transaction Document. Nothing contained herein or in any other Transaction Document, and no action taken by any Purchaser pursuant hereto or thereto, shall be deemed to constitute the Purchasers as a partnership, an association, a joint venture or any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that the Purchasers are in any way acting in concert or as a group with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents. Each Purchaser shall be entitled to independently protect and enforce its rights including, without limitation, the rights arising out of this Agreement or out of the other Transaction Documents, and it shall not be necessary for any other Purchaser to be joined as an additional party in any Proceeding for such purpose. Each Purchaser has been represented by its own separate legal counsel in its review and negotiation of the Transaction Documents. For reasons of administrative convenience only, each Purchaser and its respective counsel have chosen to communicate with the Company through the legal counsel to the Placement Agent. The legal counsel of the Placement Agent does not represent any of the Purchasers and only represents the Placement Agent. The Company has elected to provide all Purchasers with the same terms and Transaction Documents for the convenience of the Company and not because it was required or requested to do so by any of the Purchasers. It is expressly understood and agreed that each provision contained in this Agreement and in each other Transaction Document is between the Company and a Purchaser, solely, and not between the Company and the Purchasers collectively and not between and among the Purchasers.

 

5.19 Liquidated Damages. The Company’s obligations to pay any partial liquidated damages or other amounts owing under the Transaction Documents is a continuing obligation of the Company and shall not terminate until all unpaid partial liquidated damages and other amounts have been paid notwithstanding the fact that the instrument or security pursuant to which such partial liquidated damages or other amounts are due and payable shall have been canceled.

 

5.20 Saturdays, Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required or granted herein shall not be a Business Day, then such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding Business Day.

 

5.21 Construction. The parties agree that each of them and/or their respective counsel have reviewed and had an opportunity to revise the Transaction Documents and, therefore, the normal rule of construction to the effect that any ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not be employed in the interpretation of the Transaction Documents or any amendments thereto. In addition, each and every reference to share prices and shares of Common Stock in any Transaction Document shall be subject to adjustment for reverse and forward stock splits, stock dividends, stock combinations and other similar transactions of the Common Stock that occur after the date of this Agreement.

 

5.22 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. IN ANY ACTION, SUIT, OR PROCEEDING IN ANY JURISDICTION BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY AGAINST ANY OTHER PARTY, THE PARTIES EACH KNOWINGLY AND INTENTIONALLY, TO THE GREATEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, HEREBY ABSOLUTELY, UNCONDITIONALLY, IRREVOCABLY AND EXPRESSLY WAIVES FOREVER TRIAL BY JURY.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of the date first indicated above.

 

AUREUS GREENWAY HOLDINGS INC.   Address for Notice:
       
By:  /s/ Matthew J. Saker   Email: [—]
Name:  Matthew J. Saker    
Title: Interim Chief Executive Officer    
       
With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):    
       
[___]    

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK

SIGNATURE PAGE FOR PURCHASER FOLLOWS]

 

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[PURCHASER SIGNATURE PAGES TO AGH SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT]

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have caused this Securities Purchase Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized signatories as of the date first indicated above.

 

Name of Purchaser: ________________________________________________________

 

Signature of Authorized Signatory of Purchaser: __________________________________

 

Name of Authorized Signatory: ____________________________________________________

 

Title of Authorized Signatory: _____________________________________________________

 

Email Address of Authorized Signatory: ______________________________________________

 

Address for Notice to Purchaser:

 

Address for Delivery of Securities to Purchaser (if not same as address for notice):

 

Subscription Amount: $_________________

 

Shares: _________________

 

Pre-Funded Warrants: __________________

 

Beneficial Ownership Blocker ☐ 4.99% or ☐ 9.99%

 

EIN Number: __________________

 

[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE]

 

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EXHIBIT A

 

Pre-Funded Warrant

 

35

 

EXHIBIT B

 

Lock-up Agreement

 

36

 

EXHIBIT C

 

Registration Rights Agreement

 

37

 

EXHIBIT D

 

Form of Legend Removal Certificate

 

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EX-10.2 6 ex10-2.htm EX-10.2

 

Exhibit 10.2

 

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

 

This Registration Rights Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made and entered into as of March 6, 2026, by and among Aureus Greenway Holdings Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), each of the several purchasers signatory hereto (each such purchaser, a “Purchaser” and, collectively, the “Purchasers”) and each of the several holders of the Placement Agent Warrants (as defined below) as signatories hereto (each such holder, a “Broker” and, collectively, the “Brokers”).

 

This Agreement is made pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between the Company and each Purchaser (the “Purchase Agreement”), and the placement agent agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among the Company and each Broker (the “Placement Agent Agreement”).

 

The Company, each Purchaser and each Broker hereby agree as follows:

 

1. Definitions.

 

Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein that are defined in the Purchase Agreement and the Placement Agent Agreement shall have the meanings given such terms in the Purchase Agreement and the Placement Agent Agreement. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

“Advice” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6(d).

 

“Effectiveness Date” means, with respect to the Initial Registration Statement (as defined herein) required to be filed hereunder, (i) the 45th calendar day following the date hereof (or, in the event of a “full review” by the Commission, the 75th calendar day following the date hereof) and with respect to any additional Registration Statements which may be required pursuant to Section 2(c) or Section 3(c), the 45th calendar day following the date on which an additional Registration Statement is required to be filed hereunder (or, in the event of a “full review” by the Commission, the 75th calendar day following the date such additional Registration Statement is required to be filed hereunder); provided, however, that in the event the Company is notified by the Commission that one or more of the above Registration Statements will not be reviewed or is no longer subject to further review and comments, the Effectiveness Date as to such Registration Statement shall be the fifth Trading Day following the date on which the Company is so notified if such date precedes the dates otherwise required above, provided, further, if such Effectiveness Date falls on a day that is not a Trading Day, then the Effectiveness Date shall be the next succeeding Trading Day, or (ii) or (ii) such later date as may be extended pursuant to subsection 3(l).

 

“Effectiveness Period” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a).

 

 

 

“Filing Date” means, with respect to the Initial Registration Statement required hereunder, the 30th calendar day following the date hereof; provided, however, that if a Subsequent Financing (as defined herein) is committed to or closed on or before the 30th calendar day following the date hereof, the Filing Date shall be the earlier of (i) the 30th calendar day following the date hereof, or (ii) any “Filing Date” (or equivalent filing obligation trigger) specified in the registration rights agreement, securities purchase agreement, or other definitive transaction documentation governing such Subsequent Financing (the “Subsequent Financing RRA”). If a Subsequent Financing is committed to or closed after the 30th calendar day following the date hereof, the Filing Date shall be extended to the Filing Date (or equivalent filing obligation trigger) specified in the Subsequent Financing RRA. For the avoidance of doubt, the Company shall not be obligated to file the Initial Registration Statement (as defined herein) until the later of (x) the applicable Filing Date hereunder or (y) any SEC Guidance limitation on the number or timing of registration statements. With respect to any additional Registration Statements which may be required pursuant to Section 2(c) or Section 3(c), the earliest practical date on which the Company is permitted by SEC Guidance to file such additional Registration Statement related to the Registrable Securities.

 

“Holder” or “Holders” means the holder or holders, as the case may be, from time to time of Registrable Securities.

 

“Indemnified Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(c).

 

“Indemnifying Party” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(c).

 

“Initial Registration Statement” means the initial Registration Statement filed pursuant to this Agreement.

 

“Losses” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5(a).

 

“Placement Agent Warrants” means the warrants to purchase Common Stock issued to the Brokers pursuant to the Placement Agent Agreement dated March 6, 2026, between the Company and Dominari Securities LLC, relating to the offering of the Securities.

 

“Placement Agent Warrant Shares” means the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Placement Agent Warrants.

 

“Plan of Distribution” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2(a).

 

“Prospectus” means the prospectus included in a Registration Statement (including, without limitation, a prospectus that includes any information previously omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an effective registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act), as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, with respect to the terms of the offering of any portion of the Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement, and all other amendments and supplements to the Prospectus, including post-effective amendments, and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such Prospectus.

 

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“Registrable Securities” means, as of any date of determination, (a) all Shares, (b) all Warrant Shares then issued and issuable upon exercise of the Warrants (assuming on such date the Warrants are exercised in full without regard to any exercise limitations therein), (c) all Placement Agent Warrant Shares, and (d) any securities issued or then issuable upon any stock split, dividend or other distribution, recapitalization or similar event with respect to the foregoing; provided, however, that any such Registrable Securities shall cease to be Registrable Securities (and the Company shall not be required to maintain the effectiveness of any, or file another, Registration Statement hereunder with respect thereto) for so long as (a) a Registration Statement with respect to the sale of such Registrable Securities is declared effective by the Commission under the Securities Act and such Registrable Securities have been disposed of by the Holder in accordance with such effective Registration Statement, (b) such Registrable Securities have been previously sold in accordance with Rule 144, or (c) such securities become eligible for resale without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions and without current public information pursuant to Rule 144 as set forth in a written opinion letter to such effect, addressed, delivered and acceptable to the Transfer Agent and the affected Holders (assuming that such securities and any securities issuable upon exercise, conversion or exchange of which, or as a dividend upon which, such securities were issued or are issuable, were at no time held by any Affiliate of the Company, and all Warrants are exercised by “cashless exercise” as provided in Section 2(c) of each of the Warrants), as reasonably determined by the Company, upon the advice of counsel to the Company.

 

“Registration Statement” means any registration statement required to be filed hereunder pursuant to Section 2(a) and any additional registration statements contemplated by Section 2(c) or Section 3(c), including (in each case) the Prospectus, amendments and supplements to any such registration statement or Prospectus, including pre- and post-effective amendments, all exhibits thereto, and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in any such registration statement.

 

“Rule 415” means Rule 415 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect as such Rule.

 

“Rule 424” means Rule 424 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended or interpreted from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Commission having substantially the same purpose and effect as such Rule.

 

“Selling Stockholder Questionnaire” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3(a).

 

“SEC Guidance” means (i) any publicly-available written or oral guidance of the Commission staff, or any comments, requirements or requests of the Commission staff and (ii) the Securities Act.

 

“Subsequent Financing” means any written commitment to issue, or issuance of equity securities (including common stock, warrants, and convertible securities) by the Company for aggregate gross proceeds of not less than $2,000,000, committed to or occurring on or after the date hereof and prior to thirty (30) calendar days from the date hereof.

 

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2. Shelf Registration.

 

(a) On or prior to each Filing Date, the Company shall prepare and file with the Commission a Registration Statement covering the resale of all of the Registrable Securities that are not then registered on an effective Registration Statement for an offering to be made on a continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415. Each Registration Statement filed hereunder shall be on Form S-3 (except if the Company is not then eligible to register for resale the Registrable Securities on Form S-3, in which case such registration shall be on another appropriate form in accordance herewith, subject to the provisions of Section 2(e)) and shall contain (unless otherwise directed by at least 85% in interest of the Holders) substantially the “Plan of Distribution” attached hereto as Annex A and substantially the “Selling Stockholder” section attached hereto as Annex B; provided, however, that no Holder shall be required to be named as an “underwriter” without such Holder’s express prior written consent. Subject to the terms of this Agreement, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable best efforts to cause a Registration Statement filed under this Agreement (including, without limitation, under Section 3(c)) to be declared effective under the Securities Act as promptly as possible after the filing thereof, but in any event no later than the applicable Effectiveness Date, and shall use its commercially reasonable best efforts to keep such Registration Statement continuously effective under the Securities Act until the date that all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement (i) have been sold, thereunder or pursuant to Rule 144, or (ii) may be sold without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions pursuant to Rule 144 and without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information requirement under Rule 144, as determined by the counsel to the Company pursuant to a written opinion letter to such effect, addressed and acceptable to the Transfer Agent and the affected Holders (the “Effectiveness Period”). The Company shall telephonically request effectiveness of a Registration Statement as of 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on a Trading Day. The Company shall immediately notify the Holders via e-mail of the effectiveness of a Registration Statement on the same Trading Day that the Company telephonically confirms effectiveness with the Commission, which shall be the date requested for effectiveness of such Registration Statement. The Company shall, by 9:30 a.m. (New York City time) on the Trading Day after the effective date of such Registration Statement, file a final Prospectus with the Commission as required by Rule 424.

 

(b) Notwithstanding the registration obligations set forth in Section 2(a), if the Commission informs the Company that all of the Registrable Securities cannot, as a result of the application of Rule 415, be registered for resale as a secondary offering on a single registration statement, the Company agrees to promptly inform each of the Holders thereof and use its commercially reasonable efforts to file amendments to the Initial Registration Statement as required by the Commission, covering the maximum number of Registrable Securities permitted to be registered by the Commission, on Form S-3 or such other form available to register for resale the Registrable Securities as a secondary offering, subject to the provisions of Section 2(e); with respect to filing on Form S-3 or other appropriate form; provided, however, that prior to filing such amendment, the Company shall be obligated to use diligent efforts to advocate with the Commission for the registration of all of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the SEC Guidance, including without limitation, Compliance and Disclosure Interpretation 612.09.

 

(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if the Commission or any SEC Guidance sets forth a limitation on the number of Registrable Securities permitted to be registered on a particular Registration Statement as a secondary offering (and notwithstanding that the Company used diligent efforts to advocate with the Commission for the registration of all or a greater portion of Registrable Securities), unless otherwise directed in writing by a Holder as to its Registrable Securities, the number of Registrable Securities to be registered on such Registration Statement will be reduced as follows:

 

a. First, the Company shall reduce or eliminate any securities to be included other than Registrable Securities;

 

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b. Second, the Company shall reduce Registrable Securities represented by Placement Agent Warrant Shares (applied to the Brokers on a pro rata basis based on the total number of unregistered Placement Agent Warrant Shares held by such Brokers);
     
c. Third, the Company shall reduce Registrable Securities represented by Warrant Shares (applied to the Holders on a pro rata basis based on the total number of unregistered Warrant Shares held by such Holders); and
     
d. Fourth, the Company shall reduce Registrable Securities represented by Shares (applied, in the case that some Shares may be registered, to the Holders on a pro rata basis based on the total number of unregistered Shares held by such Holders).

 

In the event of a cutback hereunder, the Company shall give the Holder at least two (2) Trading Days prior written notice along with the calculations as to such Holder’s allotment. In the event the Company amends the Initial Registration Statement in accordance with the foregoing, the Company will use its commercially reasonable best efforts to file with the Commission, as promptly as allowed by the Commission or SEC Guidance provided to the Company or to registrants of securities in general, one or more registration statements on Form S-3 or such other form available to register for resale those Registrable Securities that were not registered for resale on the Initial Registration Statement, as amended.

 

(d) [RESERVED.]

 

(e) If Form S-3 is not available for the registration of the resale of Registrable Securities hereunder, the Company shall (i) register the resale of the Registrable Securities on another appropriate form and (ii) undertake to register the Registrable Securities on Form S-3 as soon as such form is available, provided that the Company shall maintain the effectiveness of the Registration Statement then in effect until such time as a Registration Statement on Form S-3 covering the Registrable Securities has been declared effective by the Commission.

 

(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in no event shall the Company be permitted to name any Holder or affiliate of a Holder as any Underwriter without the prior written consent of such Holder.

 

3. Registration Procedures.

 

In connection with the Company’s registration obligations hereunder, the Company shall:

 

(a) Not less than two (2) Trading Days prior to the filing of each Registration Statement and not less than one (1) Trading Day prior to the filing of any related Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto (including any document that would be incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference), the Company shall (i) furnish to each Holder copies of all such documents proposed to be filed, which documents (other than those incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference) will be subject to the review of such Holders, and (ii) cause its officers and directors, counsel and independent registered public accountants to respond to such inquiries as shall be necessary, in the reasonable opinion of respective counsel to each Holder, to conduct a reasonable investigation within the meaning of the Securities Act. The Company shall not file a Registration Statement or any such Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto to which the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities shall reasonably object in good faith, provided that, the Company is notified of such objection in writing no later than two (2) Trading Days after the Holders have been so furnished copies of a Registration Statement or one (1) Trading Day after the Holders have been so furnished copies of any related Prospectus or amendments or supplements thereto. Each Holder agrees to furnish to the Company a completed questionnaire in the form attached to this Agreement as Annex C (a “Selling Stockholder Questionnaire”) on a date that is not less than two (2) Trading Days from the date hereof.

 

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(b) (i) Prepare and file with the Commission such amendments, including post-effective amendments, to a Registration Statement and the Prospectus used in connection therewith as may be necessary to keep a Registration Statement continuously effective as to the applicable Registrable Securities for the Effectiveness Period and prepare and file with the Commission such additional Registration Statements in order to register for resale under the Securities Act all of the Registrable Securities, (ii) cause the related Prospectus to be amended or supplemented by any required Prospectus supplement (subject to the terms of this Agreement), and, as so supplemented or amended, to be filed pursuant to Rule 424, (iii) respond as promptly as reasonably possible to any comments received from the Commission with respect to a Registration Statement or any amendment thereto and provide as promptly as reasonably possible to the Holders true and complete copies of all correspondence from and to the Commission relating to a Registration Statement (provided that, the Company shall excise any information contained therein which would constitute material non-public information regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries), and (iv) comply in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act with respect to the disposition of all Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement during the applicable period in accordance (subject to the terms of this Agreement) with the intended methods of disposition by the Holders thereof set forth in such Registration Statement as so amended or in such Prospectus as so supplemented. All obligations under this Agreement shall terminate upon the earlier of (i) five (5) years from the initial effectiveness date of the first Registration Statement filed hereunder, (ii) such time as all Registrable Securities may be sold under Rule 144 without limitation and the Company’s public information obligation under Rule 144(c), or (iii) such time as all Registrable Securities have been sold.

 

(c) If during the Effectiveness Period, the number of Registrable Securities at any time exceeds 100% of the number of shares of Common Stock then registered in a Registration Statement, then the Company shall file as soon as reasonably practicable, but in any case prior to the applicable Filing Date, an additional Registration Statement covering the resale by the Holders of not less than the number of such Registrable Securities.

 

(d) Notify the Holders of Registrable Securities to be sold (which notice shall, pursuant to clauses (iii) through (vi) hereof, be accompanied by an instruction to suspend the use of the Prospectus until the requisite changes have been made) as promptly as reasonably possible (and, in the case of (i)(A) below, not less than one (1) Trading Day prior to such filing) and (if requested by any such Person) confirm such notice in writing no later than one (1) Trading Day following the day (i)(A) when a Prospectus or any Prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment to a Registration Statement is proposed to be filed, (B) when the Commission notifies the Company whether there will be a “review” of such Registration Statement and whenever the Commission comments in writing on such Registration Statement, and (C) with respect to a Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment, when the same has become effective, (ii) of any request by the Commission or any other federal or state governmental authority for amendments or supplements to a Registration Statement or Prospectus or for additional information, (iii) of the issuance by the Commission or any other federal or state governmental authority of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement covering any or all of the Registrable Securities or the initiation of any Proceedings for that purpose, (iv) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation or threatening of any Proceeding for such purpose, (v) of the occurrence of any event or passage of time that makes the financial statements included in a Registration Statement ineligible for inclusion therein or any statement made in a Registration Statement or Prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference untrue in any material respect or that requires any revisions to a Registration Statement, Prospectus or other documents so that, in the case of a Registration Statement or the Prospectus, as the case may be, it will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and (vi) of the occurrence or existence of any pending corporate development with respect to the Company that the Company believes may be material and that, in the determination of the Company, makes it not in the best interest of the Company to allow continued availability of a Registration Statement or Prospectus; provided, however, that in no event shall any such notice contain any information which would constitute material, non-public information regarding the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

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(e) Use its commercially reasonable best efforts to avoid the issuance of, or, if issued, obtain the withdrawal of (i) any order stopping or suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement, or (ii) any suspension of the qualification (or exemption from qualification) of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, at the earliest practicable moment.

 

(f) Furnish to each Holder, without charge, at least one conformed copy of each such Registration Statement and each amendment thereto, including financial statements and schedules, all documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference to the extent requested by such Person, and all exhibits to the extent requested by such Person (including those previously furnished or incorporated by reference) promptly after the filing of such documents with the Commission, provided that any such item which is available on the EDGAR system (or successor thereto) need not be furnished in physical form.

 

(g) Subject to the terms of this Agreement, the Company hereby consents to the use of such Prospectus and each amendment or supplement thereto by each of the selling Holders in connection with the offering and sale of the Registrable Securities covered by such Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, except after the giving of any notice pursuant to Section 3(d).

 

(h) Prior to any resale of Registrable Securities by a Holder, use its commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify or cooperate with the selling Holders in connection with the registration or qualification (or exemption from the Registration or qualification) of such Registrable Securities for the resale by the Holder under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions within the United States as any Holder reasonably requests in writing, to keep each registration or qualification (or exemption therefrom) effective during the Effectiveness Period and to do any and all other acts or things reasonably necessary to enable the disposition in such jurisdictions of the Registrable Securities covered by each Registration Statement, provided that the Company shall not be required to qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified, subject the Company to any material tax in any such jurisdiction where it is not then so subject or file a general consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction.

 

(i) If requested by a Holder, cooperate with such Holder to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing Registrable Securities to be delivered to a transferee pursuant to a Registration Statement, which certificates shall be free, to the extent permitted by the Purchase Agreement, of all restrictive legends, and to enable such Registrable Securities to be in such denominations and registered in such names as any such Holder may request.

 

(j) Upon the occurrence of any event contemplated by Section 3(d), as promptly as reasonably possible under the circumstances taking into account the Company’s good faith assessment of any adverse consequences to the Company and its stockholders of the premature disclosure of such event, prepare a supplement or amendment, including a post-effective amendment, to a Registration Statement or a supplement to the related Prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference, and file any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered, neither a Registration Statement nor such Prospectus will contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. If the Company notifies the Holders in accordance with clauses (iii) through (vi) of Section 3(d) above to suspend the use of any Prospectus until the requisite changes to such Prospectus have been made, then the Holders shall suspend use of such Prospectus. The Company will use its commercially reasonable best efforts to ensure that the use of the Prospectus may be resumed as promptly as is practicable. The Company shall be entitled to exercise its right under this Section 3(j) to suspend the availability of a Registration Statement and Prospectus for a period not to exceed 60 calendar days (which need not be consecutive days) in any 12-month period.

 

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(k) Otherwise use commercially reasonable efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the Commission under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, including, without limitation, Rule 172 under the Securities Act, file any final Prospectus, including any supplement or amendment thereof, with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act, promptly inform the Holders in writing if, at any time during the Effectiveness Period, the Company does not satisfy the conditions specified in Rule 172 and, as a result thereof, the Holders are required to deliver a Prospectus in connection with any disposition of Registrable Securities and take such other actions as may be reasonably necessary to facilitate the registration of the Registrable Securities hereunder.

 

(l) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in the event of a federal government ‘shutdown’ or funding lapse resulting in the Commission suspending or delaying the review or effectiveness of any registration statement or related filings, the Company’s obligations under this Agreement, including the reference to any Effectiveness Date, or periods for responding to Commission comments, shall be extended by a duration equal to the period of such suspension or delay. The Company and each Holder acknowledge that such government shutdown or funding lapse is ongoing as of the date hereof, and the resulting impact on such effects on the agreed to Effectiveness Date..

 

(m) The Company may require each selling Holder to furnish to the Company a certified statement as to the number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by such Holder and, if required by the Commission, the natural persons thereof that have voting and dispositive control over the shares. During any periods that the Company is unable to meet its obligations hereunder with respect to the registration of the Registrable Securities solely because any Holder fails to furnish such information within three (3) Trading Days of the Company’s request, any liquidated damages that are accruing at such time as to such Holder only shall be tolled and any event that may otherwise occur solely because of such delay shall be suspended as to such Holder only, until such information is delivered to the Company.

 

4. Registration Expenses. All fees and expenses incident to the performance of, or compliance with, this Agreement by the Company shall be borne by the Company whether or not any Registrable Securities are sold pursuant to a Registration Statement except that Company’s obligation for such registration-related expenses (including legal and accounting fees) shall not exceed $100,000 in the aggregate per Registration Statement. Holders shall bear their own legal, brokerage, and similar costs except as expressly stated herein. The fees and expenses referred to in the foregoing sentence shall include, without limitation, (i) all registration and filing fees (including, without limitation, fees and expenses of the Company’s counsel and independent registered public accountants) (A) with respect to filings made with the Commission, (B) with respect to filings required to be made with any Trading Market on which the Common Stock is then listed for trading, and (C) in compliance with applicable state securities or Blue Sky laws reasonably agreed to by the Company in writing (including, without limitation, fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company in connection with Blue Sky qualifications or exemptions of the Registrable Securities), (ii) printing expenses (including, without limitation, expenses of printing certificates for Registrable Securities), (iii) messenger, telephone and delivery expenses, (iv) fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company, (v) Securities Act liability insurance, if the Company so desires such insurance, and (vi) fees and expenses of all other Persons retained by the Company in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. In addition, the Company shall be responsible for all of its internal expenses incurred in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (including, without limitation, all salaries and expenses of its officers and employees performing legal or accounting duties), the expense of any annual audit and the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the listing of the Registrable Securities on any securities exchange as required hereunder. In no event shall the Company be responsible for any broker or similar commissions of any Holder or, except to the extent provided for in the Transaction Documents, any legal fees or other costs of the Holders.

 

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5. Indemnification.

 

(a) Indemnification by the Company. The Company shall, notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement, indemnify and hold harmless each Holder, the officers, directors, members, partners, agents, brokers (including brokers who offer and sell Registrable Securities as principal as a result of a pledge or any failure to perform under a margin call of Common Stock), investment advisors and employees (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles, notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title) of each of them, each Person who controls any such Holder (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) and the officers, directors, members, stockholders, partners, agents and employees (and any other Persons with a functionally equivalent role of a Person holding such titles, notwithstanding a lack of such title or any other title) of each such controlling Person, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees) and expenses (collectively, “Losses”), as incurred, arising out of or relating to (1) any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in a Registration Statement, any Prospectus or any form of prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus, or arising out of or relating to any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any Prospectus or supplement thereto, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading or (2) any violation or alleged violation by the Company of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or any state securities law, or any rule or regulation thereunder, in connection with the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, except to the extent, but only to the extent, that (i) such untrue statements or omissions are based solely upon information regarding such Holder furnished in writing to the Company by such Holder expressly for use therein, or to the extent that such information relates to such Holder or such Holder’s proposed method of distribution of Registrable Securities and was reviewed and expressly approved in writing by such Holder expressly for use in a Registration Statement, such Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto (it being understood that the Holder has approved Annex A hereto for this purpose) or (ii) in the case of an occurrence of an event of the type specified in Section 3(d)(iii)-(vi), the use by such Holder of an outdated, defective or otherwise unavailable Prospectus after the Company has notified such Holder in writing that the Prospectus is outdated, defective or otherwise unavailable for use by such Holder and prior to the receipt by such Holder of the Advice contemplated in Section 6(d). The Company shall notify the Holders promptly of the institution, threat or assertion of any Proceeding arising from or in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement of which the Company is aware. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of such indemnified person and shall survive the transfer of any Registrable Securities by any of the Holders in accordance with Section 6(h).

 

(b) Indemnification by Holders. Each Holder shall, severally and not jointly, indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, officers, agents and employees, each Person who controls the Company (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act), and the directors, officers, agents or employees of such controlling Persons, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, from and against all Losses, as incurred, to the extent arising out of or based solely upon: any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement, any Prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus, or arising out of or relating to any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of any Prospectus or supplement thereto, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading (i) to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or omission is contained in any information so furnished in writing by such Holder to the Company expressly for inclusion in such Registration Statement or such Prospectus or (ii) to the extent, but only to the extent, that such information relates to such Holder’s information provided in the Selling Stockholder Questionnaire or the proposed method of distribution of Registrable Securities and was reviewed and expressly approved in writing by such Holder expressly for use in a Registration Statement (it being understood that the Holder has approved Annex A hereto for this purpose), such Prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto. In no event shall the liability of a selling Holder be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds (net of all expenses paid by such Holder in connection with any claim relating to this Section 5 and the amount of any damages such Holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue statement or omission) received by such Holder upon the sale of the Registrable Securities included in the Registration Statement giving rise to such indemnification obligation.

 

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(c) Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. If any Proceeding shall be brought or asserted against any Person entitled to indemnity hereunder (an “Indemnified Party”), such Indemnified Party shall promptly notify the Person from whom indemnity is sought (the “Indemnifying Party”) in writing, and the Indemnifying Party shall have the right to assume the defense thereof, including the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party and the payment of all fees and expenses incurred in connection with defense thereof, provided that the failure of any Indemnified Party to give such notice shall not relieve the Indemnifying Party of its obligations or liabilities pursuant to this Agreement, except (and only) to the extent that it shall be finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction (which determination is not subject to appeal or further review) that such failure shall have materially and adversely prejudiced the Indemnifying Party.

 

An Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such Proceeding and to participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Party or Parties unless: (1) the Indemnifying Party has agreed in writing to pay such fees and expenses, (2) the Indemnifying Party shall have failed promptly to assume the defense of such Proceeding and to employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Party in any such Proceeding, or (3) the named parties to any such Proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party, and counsel to the Indemnified Party shall reasonably believe that a material conflict of interest is likely to exist if the same counsel were to represent such Indemnified Party and the Indemnifying Party (in which case, if such Indemnified Party notifies the Indemnifying Party in writing that it elects to employ separate counsel at the expense of the Indemnifying Party, the Indemnifying Party shall not have the right to assume the defense thereof and the reasonable fees and expenses of no more than one separate counsel shall be at the expense of the Indemnifying Party). The Indemnifying Party shall not be liable for any settlement of any such Proceeding effected without its written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. No Indemnifying Party shall, without the prior written consent of the Indemnified Party, effect any settlement of any pending Proceeding in respect of which any Indemnified Party is a party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such Proceeding.

 

Subject to the terms of this Agreement, all reasonable fees and expenses of the Indemnified Party (including reasonable fees and expenses to the extent incurred in connection with investigating or preparing to defend such Proceeding in a manner not inconsistent with this Section) shall be paid to the Indemnified Party, as incurred, within ten Trading Days of written notice thereof to the Indemnifying Party, provided that the Indemnified Party shall promptly reimburse the Indemnifying Party for that portion of such fees and expenses applicable to such actions for which such Indemnified Party is finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction (which determination is not subject to appeal or further review) not to be entitled to indemnification hereunder.

 

(d) Contribution. If the indemnification under Section 5(a) or 5(b) is unavailable to an Indemnified Party or insufficient to hold an Indemnified Party harmless for any Losses, then each Indemnifying Party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party in connection with the actions, statements or omissions that resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of such Indemnifying Party and Indemnified Party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission of a material fact, has been taken or made by, or relates to information supplied by, such Indemnifying Party or Indemnified Party, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such action, statement or omission. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of any Losses shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth in this Agreement, any reasonable attorneys’ or other fees or expenses incurred by such party in connection with any Proceeding to the extent such party would have been indemnified for such fees or expenses if the indemnification provided for in this Section was available to such party in accordance with its terms.

 

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The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 5(d) were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph. In no event shall the contribution obligation of a Holder of Registrable Securities be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the proceeds (net of all expenses paid by such Holder in connection with any claim relating to this Section 5 and the amount of any damages such Holder has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission) received by it upon the sale of the Registrable Securities giving rise to such contribution obligation.

 

The indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Section are in addition to any liability that the Indemnifying Parties may have to the Indemnified Parties.

 

6. Miscellaneous.

 

(a) Remedies. In the event of a breach by the Company or by a Holder of any of their respective obligations under this Agreement, each Holder or the Company, as the case may be, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law and under this Agreement, including recovery of damages, shall be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Agreement. Each of the Company and each Holder agrees that monetary damages would not provide adequate compensation for any losses incurred by reason of a breach by it of any of the provisions of this Agreement and hereby further agrees that, in the event of any action for specific performance in respect of such breach, it shall not assert or shall waive the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate.

 

(b) No Piggyback on Registrations; Prohibition on Filing Other Registration Statements. Neither the Company nor any of its security holders (other than the Holders in such capacity pursuant hereto) may include securities of the Company in any Registration Statements other than the Registrable Securities, provided that the foregoing shall not limit the Company’s ability to include in any such Registration Statement any securities that the Company is required to register pursuant to any registration rights agreement entered into in connection with a Subsequent Financing (as defined in the Purchase Agreement). The Company shall not file any other Registration Statements for the primary or secondary offering of equity securities of the Company until all Registrable Securities are registered pursuant to a Registration Statement that is declared effective by the Commission, except for (i) any Registration Statement that the Company is required to file pursuant to any registration rights agreement entered into in connection with (A) the PowerUs Transaction or (B) a Subsequent Financing (which may, at the Company’s option, register the securities issued in such Subsequent Financing on the same Registration Statement as the Registrable Securities or on a separate registration statement), and (ii) amendments to registration statements filed prior to the date of this Agreement so long as no new securities are registered on any such existing registration statements or registration statements on Form S-4 or Form S-8.

 

(c) [RESERVED]

 

(d) Discontinued Disposition. By its acquisition of Registrable Securities, each Holder agrees that, upon receipt of a notice from the Company of the occurrence of any event of the kind described in Section 3(d)(iii) through (vi), such Holder will forthwith discontinue disposition of such Registrable Securities under a Registration Statement until it is advised in writing (the “Advice”) by the Company that the use of the applicable Prospectus (as it may have been supplemented or amended) may be resumed. The Company will use its commercially reasonable best efforts to ensure that the use of the Prospectus may be resumed as promptly as is practicable.

 

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(e) Amendments and Waivers. The provisions of this Agreement, including the provisions of this sentence, may not be amended, modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Company and the Holders of 50.1% or more of the then outstanding Registrable Securities (for purposes of clarification, this includes any Registrable Securities issuable upon exercise or conversion of any Security), provided that, if any amendment, modification or waiver disproportionately and adversely impacts a Holder (or group of Holders), the consent of such disproportionately impacted Holder (or group of Holders) shall be required. If a Registration Statement does not register all of the Registrable Securities pursuant to a waiver or amendment done in compliance with the previous sentence, then the number of Registrable Securities to be registered for each Holder shall be reduced pro rata among all Holders and each Holder shall have the right to designate which of its Registrable Securities shall be omitted from such Registration Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a waiver or consent to depart from the provisions hereof with respect to a matter that relates exclusively to the rights of a Holder or some Holders and that does not directly or indirectly affect the rights of other Holders may be given only by such Holder or Holders of all of the Registrable Securities to which such waiver or consent relates; provided, however, that the provisions of this sentence may not be amended, modified, or supplemented except in accordance with the provisions of the first sentence of this Section 6(e). No consideration shall be offered or paid to any Person to amend or consent to a waiver or modification of any provision of this Agreement unless the same consideration also is offered to all of the parties to this Agreement.

 

(f) Notices. Any and all notices or other communications or deliveries required or permitted to be provided hereunder shall be delivered as set forth in the Purchase Agreement.

 

(g) Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and permitted assigns of each of the parties and shall inure to the benefit of each Holder. The Company may not assign (except by merger) its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of all of the Holders of the then outstanding Registrable Securities. Each Holder may assign their respective rights hereunder in the manner and to the Persons as permitted under Section 5.9 of the Purchase Agreement.

 

(h) No Inconsistent Agreements. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has entered, as of the date hereof, nor shall the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, on or after the date of this Agreement, enter into any agreement with respect to its securities, that would have the effect of impairing the rights granted to the Holders in this Agreement or otherwise conflicts with the provisions hereof. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has previously entered into any agreement granting any registration rights with respect to any of its securities to any Person that have not been satisfied in full.

 

(i) Execution and Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which when taken together shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party, it being understood that both parties need not sign the same counterpart. In the event that any signature is delivered by e-mail delivery of a “.pdf” format data file, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if such “.pdf” signature page were an original thereof.

 

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(j) Governing Law. All questions concerning the construction, validity, enforcement and interpretation of this Agreement shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of the Purchase Agreement.

 

(k) Cumulative Remedies. The remedies provided herein are cumulative and not exclusive of any other remedies provided by law.

 

(l) Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated, and the parties hereto shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to find and employ an alternative means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated by such term, provision, covenant or restriction. It is hereby stipulated and declared to be the intention of the parties that they would have executed the remaining terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions without including any of such that may be hereafter declared invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable.

 

(m) Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of the Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof.

 

(n) Independent Nature of Holders’ Obligations and Rights. The obligations of each Holder hereunder are several and not joint with the obligations of any other Holder hereunder, and no Holder shall be responsible in any way for the performance of the obligations of any other Holder hereunder. Nothing contained herein or in any other agreement or document delivered at any closing, and no action taken by any Holder pursuant hereto or thereto, shall be deemed to constitute the Holders as a partnership, an association, a joint venture or any other kind of group or entity, or create a presumption that the Holders are in any way acting in concert or as a group or entity with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other matters, and the Company acknowledges that the Holders are not acting in concert or as a group, and the Company shall not assert any such claim, with respect to such obligations or transactions. Each Holder shall be entitled to protect and enforce its rights, including without limitation the rights arising out of this Agreement, and it shall not be necessary for any other Holder to be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such purpose. The use of a single agreement with respect to the obligations of the Company contained was solely in the control of the Company, not the action or decision of any Holder, and was done solely for the convenience of the Company and not because it was required or requested to do so by any Holder. It is expressly understood and agreed that each provision contained in this Agreement is between the Company and a Holder, solely, and not between the Company and the Holders collectively and not between and among Holders.

 

********************

(Signature Pages Follow)

 

13

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Registration Rights Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

  AUREUS GREENWAY HOLDINGS INC.
   
  By: /s/ Matthew J. Saker
  Name:  Matthew J. Saker
  Title: Interim Chief Executive Officer

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE OF HOLDERS FOLLOWS]

 

14

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE OF HOLDERS TO AGH RRA]

 

Name of Holder: __________________________

 

Signature of Authorized Signatory of Holder: __________________________

 

Name of Authorized Signatory: _________________________

 

Title of Authorized Signatory: __________________________

 

[SIGNATURE PAGES CONTINUE]

 

15

 

[SIGNATURE PAGE OF BROKERS TO AGH RRA]

 

Name of Broker: Dominari Securities LLC

 

Signature of Authorized Signatory of Holder: /s/ Eric Newman

 

Name of Authorized Signatory: Eric Newman

 

Title of Authorized Signatory: Global Head of Investment Banking

 

16

 

Annex A

 

Plan of Distribution

 

 

 

Annex B

 

SELLING STOCKHOLDER

 

2

 

Annex C

 

AUREUS GREENWAY HOLDINGS INC.

 

Selling Stockholder Notice and Questionnaire

 

3

EX-10.3 7 ex10-3.htm EX-10.3 (untitled)

 

Exhibit 10.3

 

March 6, 2026

 

PERSONAL AND CONFIDENTIAL

 

Mr. Matthew J. Saker

Aureus Greenway Holdings Inc.

2995 Remington Boulevard

Kissimmee, Florida 34744

 

Re:

AGH PIPE Offering | Placement Agent Agreement

 

Dear Mr. Saker:

 

The purpose of this placement agent agreement (the “Placement Agent Agreement”) is to outline our agreement pursuant to which Dominari Securities LLC (the “Placement Agent”) will act as the Placement Agent on a “best efforts” basis in connection with the proposed private placement (the “Placement”) by Aureus Greenway Holdings Inc. (the “Company”) of its shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”) and pre-funded warrants (the “Pre-Funded Warrants”) to purchase shares of Common Stock (the shares of Common Stock and the Pre-Funded Warrants, collectively, the “Securities”). This Placement Agent Agreement sets forth certain conditions and assumptions upon which the Placement is premised. The Company expressly acknowledges and agrees that the obligations of the Placement Agent hereunder are on a reasonable “best efforts” basis only and that the execution of this Agreement does not constitute a commitment by the Placement Agent to purchase any of the Securities and does not ensure the successful placement of the Securities or any portion thereof or the success of the Placement Agent with respect to securing any other financing on behalf of the Company. The terms of our agreement are as follows:

 

1.

Engagement. The Company hereby engages Placement Agent, for the period beginning on the date hereof and ending thirty (30) business days thereafter or upon the completion of the Placement, whichever is sooner (the “Engagement Period”), to act as the Company’s placement agent and investment bank in connection with the proposed Placement. During the Engagement Period or until the consummation of the Placement, and as long as the Placement Agent is proceeding in good faith with preparations for the Placement, the Company agrees not to solicit, negotiate with or enter into any agreement with any other source of financing (whether equity, debt or otherwise), any underwriter, potential underwriter, placement agent, financial advisor, investment banking firm or any other person or entity in connection with an offering of the Company’s debt or equity securities or any other financing by the Company. The Placement Agent will use its reasonable “best efforts” to solicit offers to purchase the Securities from the Company on the terms, and subject to the conditions, set forth in the Prospectus (as defined below). Placement Agent shall use commercially reasonable efforts to assist the Company in obtaining performance by each purchaser of Securities (a “Purchaser”) whose offer to purchase Securities has been solicited by Placement Agent, but Placement Agent shall not, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, be obligated to disclose the identity of any potential purchaser or have any liability to the Company in the event any such purchase is not consummated for any reason. The Company acknowledges that under no circumstances will Placement Agent be obligated to underwrite or purchase any Securities for its own account and, in soliciting purchases of the Securities, each Placement Agent shall act solely as an agent of the Company. The services provided pursuant to this Placement Agent Agreement shall be on an “agency” basis and not on a “principal” basis.

 

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2.

The Placement. The Placement is expected to consist of a sale of up to $10,000,000 of the Company’s Securities. The Placement will be a private placement of Common Stock (or, the Purchaser’s election, a Pre-Funded Warrant to purchase one share of common stock) The offering price per Common Stock shall be $3.00. The Placement Agent will act as a placement agent for the Placement subject to, among other matters referred to herein and additional customary conditions, completion of Placement Agent’s due diligence examination of the Company and its affiliates, listing approval by the Nasdaq Capital Market (“Exchange”) of the Securities to be issued, and the execution of a definitive Securities Purchase Agreement in connection with the Placement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”). The actual size of the Placement, the precise number of Securities to be offered by the Company and the offering price will be the subject of continuing negotiations between the Company and the investors thereto.

 

 

3.

Placement Compensation. The cash placement commission will be 8.0% for the Placement. In addition, the Company shall issue to the Placement Agent, or their designees, warrants to purchase a number of shares of Common Stock equal to 8.0% of the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock (and, in the case of Pre-Funded Warrants, the shares of Common Stock underlying such warrants) sold in the Placement (the “Placement Agent Warrants”). The Placement Agent Warrants shall have an exercise price of $3.00 per share, shall be immediately exercisable, and shall have a term of five (5) years from the date of issuance.

 

 

4.

Registration Statement. To the extent the Company decides to proceed with the Placement, the Company will, as soon as practicable and in no event later than the times set forth in the registration rights agreement to be entered into with the investors in the Placement, prepare and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a Registration Statement on Form S-1 or Form S-3 (the “Registration Statement”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and a prospectus included therein (the “Prospectus”) covering the resale of the Securities to be offered and sold in the Placement and Placement Agent Warrants. The Registration Statement (including the Prospectus therein), and all amendments and supplements thereto, will be in form reasonably satisfactory to the investors, Placement Agent and counsel to the investors and Placement Agent. Other than any information provided by the investors or Placement Agent in writing specifically for inclusion in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, the Company will be solely responsible for the contents of its Registration Statement and Prospectus and any and all other written or oral communications provided by or on behalf of the Company to any actual or prospective investor of the Securities, and the Company represents and warrants that such materials and such other communications will not, as of the date of each filing of the Registration Statement and any amendments or as of the date of effectiveness, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. If at any time prior to the completion of the resale of the Securities by the investors an event occurs that would cause the Registration Statement or Prospectus (as supplemented or amended) to contain an untrue statement of a material fact or to omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, the Company will notify Placement Agent and the investors immediately of such event and the Company shall prepare a supplement or amendment to the Registration Statement or Prospectus that corrects such statement or omission. 

 

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5.

Lock-Ups. In connection with the Placement, each of the Company’s directors, executive officers, and shareholders holding at least ten percent (10%) of the outstanding common stock will enter into customary “lock-up” agreements in favor of the Placement agents for a period of one hundred eighty (180) days after the later of the closing date of the Placement (the “Closing”) or effectiveness of the Registration Statement (the “Lock-Up Period”); provided, however, that any sales by parties to the lock-ups shall be subject to the lock-up agreements and provided further, that none of such common stock shall be saleable in the public market until the expiration of the Lock-Up Period.

 

 

6.

Company Standstill. In connection with the Placement, without the prior written consent of the Placement Agent, the Company will not, for a period of thirty (30) days after the later of the Closing of the Placement or effectiveness of the Registration Statement (the “Standstill Period”), (a) offer, sell, issue, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any equity of the Company or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for equity of the Company; (b) file or caused to be filed any registration statement with the Commission relating to the offering of any equity of the Company or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for equity of the Company; or (c) enter into any agreement or announce the intention to effect any of the actions described in subsections (a) or (b) hereof (all of such matters, the “Standstill Restrictions”). So long as none of such equity securities shall be saleable in the public market until the expiration of the Standstill Period, the following matters shall not be prohibited by the Standstill Restrictions: (i) the issuance of the Company’s equity securities in connection with the Powerus Agreement; (ii) the adoption of an equity incentive plan and the grant of awards or equity pursuant to any equity incentive plan, and the filing of a registration statement on Form S-8; (iii) securities issued pursuant to agreements, options, restricted share units or convertible securities existing as of the date hereof provided the terms are not modified; and (iv) securities issued pursuant to acquisitions or strategic transactions (whether by merger, consolidation, purchase of equity, purchase of assets, reorganization or otherwise) approved by a majority of the disinterested directors of the Company, provided that such securities are issued as “restricted securities” (as defined in Rule 144) and carry no registration rights that require or permit the filing of any registration statement in connection therewith during the Standstill Period, and provided that any such issuance shall only be to a person or entity (or to the equity holders of an entity) which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an operating company or an owner of an asset in a business synergistic with the business of the Company and shall provide to the Company additional benefits in addition to the investment of funds, but shall not include a transaction in which the Company is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities. In no event should any equity transaction during the Standstill Period result in the sale of equity at an offering price to the public less than that of the Placement referred herein.

 

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7.

Expenses. The Company will be responsible for and will pay all expenses relating to the Placement, including, without limitation, (a) all filing fees and expenses relating to the registration of the Securities with the Commission; (b) all FINRA Public Offering filing fees; (c) all fees and expenses relating to the listing of the Company’s equity or equity-linked securities on the Exchange; (d) all fees, expenses and disbursements relating to the registration or qualification of the Securities under the “blue sky” securities laws of such states and other jurisdictions as Placement Agent may reasonably designate (including, without limitation, all filing and registration fees, and the reasonable fees and disbursements of the Company’s “blue sky” counsel, which will be Placement Agent’s counsel) unless such filings are not required in connection with the Company’s proposed Exchange listing; (e) all fees, expenses and disbursements relating to the registration, qualification or exemption of the Securities under the securities laws of such foreign jurisdictions as Placement Agent may reasonably designate; (f) the costs of all mailing and printing of the Placement documents; (g) transfer and/or stamp taxes, if any, payable upon the transfer of Securities from the Company to Placement Agent; (h) the fees and expenses of the Company’s accountants; and (I) $125,000 for reasonable legal fees and disbursements for Placement Agent’s counsel.

 

 

8.

Right of First Refusal; Tail.

 

8.1. Right of First Refusal. For a period of twelve (12) months from the date of the Closing of the Placement, the Company grants the Placement Agent the exclusive right of first refusal (the “Right of First Refusal”) to act as sole book-running manager, sole underwriter, sole placement agent or sole financial advisor for any and all future equity or equity-linked offerings undertaken by the Company (excluding ordinary course issuances under employee equity incentive plans and strategic transactions not primarily for capital raising purposes). The Company shall provide the Placement Agent with written notice of its intention to engage in such an offering, and the Placement Agent shall have ten (10) business days to accept the engagement on terms no less favorable than those offered to any third party. Any decision by the Placement Agent to act in any such capacity shall be contained in separate agreements, which agreements would contain, among other matters, provisions for customary fees for transactions of similar size and nature, as may be mutually agreed upon, and indemnification of the Placement Agent and shall be subject to general market conditions, provided the terms for such financing or transaction are the same or more favorable to the Company comparing to terms offered to the Company by other underwriters/placement agents. If the Placement Agent declines to exercise the Right of First Refusal or is unable to provide same or more favorable terms to the Company under commercially reasonable standard, the Company shall have the right to retain any other person or persons to provide such services on terms and conditions which are not more favorable to such other person or persons than the terms presented to and declined by the Placement Agent. In compliance with FINRA Rule 5110(g)(5)(B), the Right of First Refusal granted hereunder may be terminated by the Company for “Cause,” which shall mean a material breach by the Placement Agent of this Agreement or a material failure by the Placement Agent to provide the services as contemplated by this Agreement. The services provided by the Placement Agent are solely for the benefit of the Company and are not intended to confer any rights upon any persons or entities not a party hereto (including without limitation, securityholders, employees or creditors of the Company) as against the Placement Agent or its directors, officers, agents and employees.

 

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8.2. Tail Fee. In the event that any investor contacted by the Placement Agent during the term of their engagement (as evidenced by a list of such investors provided by the Placement Agent to the Company in writing within fifteen (15) days after the Closing of the Placement) purchases securities from the Company in a capital raising transaction during the twelve (12)-month period following the Closing of the Placement, the Company shall pay the Placement Agent the cash and warrant compensation set forth in Section 3 with respect to the gross proceeds raised from such investors.

 

9.

[Reserved].

   

10.

Termination. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Company agrees that the provisions relating to the payment of fees, reimbursement of expenses, indemnification and contribution, confidentiality, conflicts, independent contractor and waiver of the right to trial by jury will survive any termination or expiration of this Placement Agent Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Company has the right to terminate this Agreement for cause in compliance with FINRA Rule 5110(g)(5)(B)(i). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, in the event that no Placement is completed for any reason whatsoever during the Engagement Period, the Company shall be obligated to pay to Placement Agent their actual and accountable out-of-pocket expenses related to the Placement (including the fees and disbursements of Placement Agent’s legal counsel) not to exceed $125,000, incurred in connection with the Placement, provided, however, that if the Placement is terminated, then such reimbursement shall not exceed an aggregate of $62,500, and if applicable, for electronic road show service used in connection with the Placement. During the engagement hereunder: (i) the Company will not, and will not permit its representatives to, other than in coordination with Placement Agent, contact or solicit institutions, corporations or other entities or individuals as potential purchasers of the Securities and (ii) the Company will not pursue any financing transaction which would be in lieu of the Placement. Furthermore, the Company agrees that during Placement Agent’s engagement hereunder, all inquiries from prospective investors will be referred to Placement Agent.

   

11.

Closing; Closing Deliverables. Unless otherwise directed by the Placement Agent, settlement of the Securities shall occur via “Delivery Versus Payment” (“DVP”) (i.e., on the date of Closing, the Company shall cause its depositary to issue the Securities directly to the clearing firm designated by the Placement Agent; upon receipt of such Securities, the Placement Agent shall promptly electronically deliver such Securities to the applicable Purchaser, and payment therefor shall be made by the Placement Agent (or their clearing firm) by wire transfer to the Company).

 

11.1. Company Deliveries.

 

11.1.1. On the date hereof, the Company shall deliver each of the following:

 

11.1.1.1 This Agreement duly executed by the Company.

 

11.1.1.2 A duly executed and delivered Officers’ Certificate, in customary form reasonably satisfactory to the Placement Agent and their counsel.

 

11.1.2. On or prior to the date of Closing, the Company shall deliver each of the following:

 

11.1.2.1 A legal opinion of counsel to the Company, addressed to the Placement Agent and the Purchasers, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Placement Agent and Purchasers.

 

11.1.2.2 The Lock-Up Agreements.

 

11.1.2.3 A copy of the irrevocable instructions to the Company’s Transfer Agent instructing the Transfer Agent to deliver, on an expedited basis, a certificate (or at the request of the Purchaser, book entry statement) evidencing a number of shares of common stock equal to such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement) divided by the Per Share Purchase Price (as defined in the Securities Purchase Agreement), registered in the name of such Purchaser.

 

11.1.2.4 For each Purchaser of Pre-Funded Warrants, a Pre-Funded Warrant registered in the name of such Purchaser to purchase up to a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the portion of such Purchaser’s Subscription Amount applicable to Pre-Funded Warrants divided by the Per Share Purchase Price, with an exercise price equal to $0.001, subject to adjustment as provided therein.

 

11.1.2.5 The Placement Agent Warrants, registered in the name of such Placement Agent, to purchase a number of shares of Common Stock equal to 8.0% of the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock and Pre-Funded Warrants sold in the Placement.

 

11.1.2.6 The Company shall have provided each Purchaser with the Company’s wire instructions, on Company letterhead and executed by the Chief Executive Officer or Chief Financial Officer.

 

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11.1.2.7 A duly executed and delivered Officers’ Certificate, in customary form reasonably satisfactory to the Placement Agent and their counsel.

 

11.1.2.8 The Company shall have duly executed and delivered a binding and definitive agreement between the Company and Autonomous Power Corporation (“Powerus”) governing the acquisition of Powerus by the Company (the “Powerus Agreement”) in form and substance satisfactory to the Company (acting reasonably), which shall remain in full force and effect as of the Closing Date;

 

12.

Publicity. The Company agrees that it will not issue press releases or engage in any other publicity, without Placement Agent’s prior written consent, commencing on the date hereof and continuing until the Closing.

 

 

13.

Information. During the Engagement Period or until the Closing, the Company agrees to cooperate with Placement Agent and to furnish, or cause to be furnished, to Placement Agent, any and all information and data concerning the Company, and the Placement that Placement Agent deem appropriate (the “Information”). The Company will provide Placement Agent reasonable access during normal business hours from and after the date of execution of this Placement Agent Agreement until the Closing to all of the Company’s assets, properties, books, contracts, commitments and records and to the Company’s officers, directors, employees, appraisers, independent accountants, legal counsel and other consultants and advisors. Except as contemplated by the terms hereof or as required by applicable law, Placement Agent will keep strictly confidential all non-public Information concerning the Company provided to Placement Agent. No obligation of confidentiality will apply to Information that: (a) is in the public domain as of the date hereof or hereafter enters the public domain without a breach by Placement Agent, (b) was known or became known by Placement Agent prior to the Company’s disclosure thereof to Placement Agent as demonstrated by the existence of its written records, (c) becomes known to Placement Agent from a source other than the Company which information is not provided by the breach of an obligation of confidentiality owed to the Company, (d) is disclosed by the Company to a third party without restrictions on its disclosure or (e) is independently developed by Placement Agent as demonstrated by its written records. For the avoidance of doubt, except as otherwise provided herein, all information which is not publicly available relating to the Company’s proprietary technology is proprietary and confidential.

 

 

14.

No Third Party Beneficiaries; No Fiduciary Obligations. This Placement Agent Agreement does not create, and shall not be construed as creating, rights enforceable by any person or entity not a party hereto, except those entitled hereto by virtue of the indemnification provisions hereof. The Company acknowledges and agrees that: (i) the Placement Agent is not and shall not be construed as a fiduciary of the Company and shall have no duties or liabilities to the equity holders or the creditors of the Company or any other person or entity by virtue of this Placement Agent Agreement or the retention of Placement Agent hereunder, all of which are hereby expressly waived; and (ii) the Placement Agent is a full service securities firm engaged in a wide range of businesses and from time to time, in the ordinary course of its business, Placement Agent or its affiliates may hold long or short positions and trade or otherwise effect transactions for its own account or the account of its customers in debt or equity securities or loans of the companies which may be the subject of the transactions contemplated by this Placement Agent Agreement. During the course of Placement Agent’s engagement with the Company, Placement Agent may have in their possession material, non-public information regarding other companies that could potentially be relevant to the Company or the transactions contemplated herein but which cannot be shared due to an obligation of confidence to such other companies.

 

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15.

Representations and Warranties. The Company represents and warrants to the Placement Agent that (a) the issuance of the Placement Agent Warrants has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action, and when issued and delivered in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, such Placement Agent Warrants will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company enforceable in accordance with their terms; (b) the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Placement Agent Warrants have been duly authorized and reserved for issuance and, when issued and delivered upon valid exercise of the Placement Agent Warrants, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

   

16.

Indemnification, Advancement & Contribution.

 

16.1. Indemnification. The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Placement Agent, its affiliates and each person controlling Placement Agent (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act), and the directors, officers, agents and employees of Placement Agent, its affiliates and each such controlling person (Placement Agent, and each such entity or person hereafter is referred to as an “Indemnified Person”) from and against any losses, claims, damages, judgments, assessments, costs and other liabilities (collectively, the “Liabilities”), and shall reimburse each Indemnified Person for all fees and expenses (including the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for the Indemnified Persons) (collectively, the “Expenses”) and agrees to advance payment of such Expenses as they are incurred by an Indemnified Person in investigating, preparing, pursuing or defending any actions, whether or not any Indemnified Person is a party thereto, arising out of or based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in (A) the Registration Statement, Prospectus or any other offering documents (as from time to time each may be amended and supplemented), (B) any materials or information provided to investors by, or with the approval of, the Company in connection with the marketing of the Placement, including any “road show” or investor presentations made to investors by the Company (whether in person or electronically), or (C) any application or other document or written communication (collectively called “application”) executed by the Company or based upon written information furnished by the Company in any jurisdiction in order to qualify the Securities under the securities laws thereof or to file for an exemption from such requirement or filed with the Commission, any state securities commission or agency, any national securities exchange; or (ii) the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, unless such statement or omission was made in reliance upon, and in conformity with, information provided to the Company by the Placement Agent in writing specifically for use in the Registration Statement, Prospectus or any other offering documents with respect which or resulting from conduct by each Placement Agent or another Indemnified Party, as to which Placement Agent shall indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its officers, directors and controlling parties in the manner set forth in this Section 16. The Company also agrees to reimburse and advance each Indemnified Person for all Expenses as they are incurred in connection with such Indemnified Person’s enforcement of his or its rights under this Section 16.

 

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16.2. Procedure. Upon receipt by an Indemnified Person of actual notice of an action against such Indemnified Person with respect to which indemnity may reasonably be expected to be sought under this Section 166, such Indemnified Person shall promptly notify the Company in writing; provided that failure by any Indemnified Person so to notify the Company shall not relieve the Company from any obligation or liability which the Company may have on account of this Section 16 or otherwise to such Indemnified Person. The Company shall, if requested by Placement Agent, assume the defense of any such action (including the employment of counsel designated by Placement Agent and reasonably satisfactory to the Company). Any Indemnified Person shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Person unless: (i) the Company has failed promptly to assume the defense and employ separate counsel reasonably acceptable to Placement Agent for the benefit of Placement Agent and the other Indemnified Persons or (ii) such Indemnified Person shall have been advised that in the opinion of counsel that there is an actual or potential conflict of interest that prevents (or makes it imprudent for) the counsel designated by and engaged by the Company for the purpose of representing the Indemnified Person, to represent both such Indemnified Person and any other person represented or proposed to be represented by such counsel, in which event the Company shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of one counsel, plus local counsel, for all Indemnified Parties, which counsel shall, if Placement Agent is a defendant, be designated by Placement Agent. The Company shall not be liable for any settlement of any action effected without its written consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld). In addition, the Company shall not, without the prior written consent of Placement Agent, settle, compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in or otherwise seek to terminate any pending or threatened action in respect of which advancement, reimbursement, indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not such Indemnified Person is a party thereto) unless such settlement, compromise, consent or termination (i) includes an unconditional release of each Indemnified Person, acceptable to such Indemnified Party, from all Liabilities arising out of such action for which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any Indemnified Person. The advancement, reimbursement, indemnification and contribution obligations of the Company required hereby shall be made by periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the investigation or defense, as every Liability and Expense is incurred and is due and payable, and in such amounts as fully satisfy each and every Liability and Expense as it is incurred (and in no event later than 30 Calendar Days following the date of any invoice therefore).

 

16.3. Contribution. In the event that a court of competent jurisdiction makes a finding, final beyond right of review, that indemnity is unavailable to an Indemnified Person, the Company shall contribute to the Liabilities and Expenses paid or payable by such Indemnified Person in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect (i) the relative benefits to the Company, on the one hand, and to Placement Agent and any other Indemnified Person, on the other hand, of the matters contemplated by this Section 16 or (ii) if the allocation provided by the immediately preceding clause is not permitted by applicable law, not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company, on the one hand, and Placement Agent and any other Indemnified Person, on the other hand, in connection with the matters as to which such Liabilities or Expenses relate, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations; provided that in no event shall the Company contribute less than the amount necessary to ensure that all Indemnified Persons, in the aggregate, are not liable for any Liabilities and Expenses in excess of the amount of commissions and non-accountable expense allowance actually received by Placement Agent in the Placement. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company on the one hand or Placement Agent on the other and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Company and Placement Agent agree that it would not be just and equitable if contributions pursuant to this subsection 16.3 were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this subsection 16.3. For purposes of this paragraph, the relative benefits to the Company, on the one hand, and to Placement Agent on the other hand, of the matters contemplated by this Section 16 shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as: (a) the total value received by the Company in the Placement, whether or not such Placement is consummated, bears to (b) the commissions paid to Placement Agent under the Placement Agent Agreement. Notwithstanding the above, no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act shall be entitled to contribution from a party who was not guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation.

 

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16.4. Limitation. The Company also agrees that no Indemnified Person shall have any liability (whether direct or indirect, in contract or tort or otherwise) to the Company for or in connection with advice or services rendered or to be rendered by any Indemnified Person pursuant to this Placement Agent Agreement, the transactions contemplated thereby or any Indemnified Person’s actions or inactions in connection with any such advice, services or transactions, except to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction has made a finding that Liabilities (and related Expenses) of the Company have resulted exclusively from such Indemnified Person’s gross negligence or willful misconduct in connection with any such advice, actions, inactions or services under this Placement Agent Agreement.

 

17.

Equitable Remedies. Each party to this Placement Agent Agreement acknowledges and agrees that (a) a breach or threatened breach by the Company of any of its obligations under the exclusivity provisions of Section 1 would give rise to irreparable harm to Placement Agent for which monetary damages would not be an adequate remedy and (b) if a breach or a threatened breach by the Company of any such obligations occurs, Placement Agent will, in addition to any and all other rights and remedies that may be available to such party at law, at equity, or otherwise in respect of such breach, be entitled to equitable relief, including a temporary restraining order, an injunction, specific performance of the terms of the exclusivity provisions of Section 1, as applicable, and any other relief that may be available from a court of competent jurisdiction, without any requirement to (i) post a bond or other security, or (ii) prove actual damages or that monetary damages will not afford an adequate remedy. Each party to this Placement Agent Agreement agrees that such party shall not oppose or otherwise challenge the existence of irreparable harm, the appropriateness of equitable relief or the entry by a court of competent jurisdiction of an order granting equitable relief, in either case, consistent with the terms of this Section 17.

 

 

18.

Governing Law; Venue. This Placement Agent Agreement will be deemed to have been made and delivered in the State of New York, USA, and both the binding provisions of this Placement Agent Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby will be governed as to validity, interpretation, construction, effect and in all other respects by the internal laws of the State of New York, without regard to the conflict of laws principles thereof. Placement Agent and the Company: (i) agrees that any legal suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Placement Agent Agreement and/or the transactions contemplated hereby will be instituted exclusively in the courts located in the Borough of Manhattan, City of New York, County of New York, State of New York (ii) waives any objection which it may have or hereafter to the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding, and (iii) irrevocably consents to the jurisdiction of the courts located in the City of New York, County of New York and State of New York, in any such suit, action or proceeding. The Placement Agent and the Company further agrees to accept and acknowledge service of any and all process which may be served in any such suit, action or proceeding in such courts and agrees that service of process upon the Company mailed by certified mail to the Company’s address will be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon the Company, in any such suit, action or proceeding, and service of process upon Placement Agent mailed by certified mail to Placement Agent’s address will be deemed in every respect effective service process upon Placement Agent, in any such suit, action or proceeding. Notwithstanding any provision of this Placement Agent Agreement to the contrary, the Company agrees that neither Placement Agent nor its affiliates, and the respective officers, directors, employees, agents and representatives of Placement Agent, its affiliates and each other person, if any, controlling Placement Agent or any of its affiliates, will have any liability (whether direct or indirect, in contract or tort or otherwise) to the Company for or in connection with the engagement and transaction described herein except for any such liability for losses, claims, damages or liabilities incurred by the Company that are finally judicially determined to have resulted from the bad faith or gross negligence of such individuals or entities. Placement Agent will act under this Placement Agent Agreement as an independent contractor with duties to the Company.

 

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19.

Miscellaneous. The Company represents and warrants that it has all required power and authority to enter into and carry out the terms and provisions of this Placement Agent Agreement and the execution, delivery and performance of this Placement Agent Agreement does not breach or conflict with any agreement, document or instrument to which it is a party or bound. The binding provisions of this Placement Agent Agreement are legally binding upon and inure to the benefit of both the Company and Placement Agent and their respective assigns, successors, and legal representatives. If any provision of this Placement Agent Agreement is determined to be invalid or unenforceable in any respect, such determination will not affect such provision in any other respect, and the remainder of the Placement Agent Agreement shall remain in full force and effect. This Placement Agent Agreement may be executed in counterparts (including electronic counterparts), each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. The undersigned hereby consents to receipt of this Placement Agent Agreement in electronic form and understands and agrees that this Placement Agent Agreement may be signed electronically. Signatures to this Placement Agent Agreement transmitted in electronic form will have the same effect as physical delivery of a paper document bearing the original signature, and if any signature is delivered electronically evidencing an intent to sign this Placement Agent Agreement, such electronic mail or other electronic transmission shall create a valid and binding obligation of the undersigned with the same force and effect as if such signature were an original. Execution and delivery of this Placement Agent Agreement by electronic mail or other electronic transmission is legal, valid and binding for all purposes.

 

 

20.

Notices. All notices, consents, claims, demands, waivers, and other communications hereunder (“Notices”) shall be in writing and sent by certified mail, hand delivery, overnight delivery or email,

 

if sent to Dominari Securities LLC, at the address: 725 Fifth Avenue, 23rd Floor, New York, NY 10022, email: enewman@dominarisecurities.com, attention: Eric Newman; and

 

if sent to the Company, to the address set forth on the first page hereof, email: mjsaker@gmail.com, attention: Matthew J. Saker, Chief Executive Officer.

 

All Notices shall be deemed to have been effectively given (a) when delivered by hand (with written confirmation of receipt); (b) when received by the addressee if sent by FedEx or another nationally recognized overnight courier (receipt requested); (c) on the date sent by email (with confirmation of receipt from the intended recipient by return email or other written acknowledgment other than an automatic “read receipt”) if sent during normal business hours of the recipient, and on the next Business Day if sent after normal business hours of the recipient; or (d) if certified or registered mail is required by applicable law, the fifth day after the date mailed by certified or registered mail (in each case, return receipt requested, postage pre-paid).

 

If you are in agreement with the foregoing, please sign and return to us one copy of this Placement Agent Agreement. This Placement Agent Agreement may be executed in counterparts (including facsimile or .pdf counterparts), each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

[Signature Page of AGH PIPE Offering Placement Agent Agreement Follows]

 

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[Signature Page of AGH PIPE Offering Placement Agent Agreement]

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

 

 

 

Dominari Securities LLC

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Eric Newman

 

Name:

Eric Newman

 

Title:

Global Head of Investment Banking

 

AGREED AND ACCEPTED:

 

The foregoing accurately sets forth our understanding and agreement with respect to the matters set forth herein.

 

Aureus Greenway Holdings Inc.

 

By:

/s/ Matthew J. Saker

 

Name:

Matthew J. Saker

 

Title:

Interim Chief Executive Officer

 

 

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