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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): March 27, 2024 (March 22, 2024)

 

PALISADE BIO, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

Delaware   001-33672   52-2007292

(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

7750 El Camino Real

Suite 2A

   
Carlsbad, California   92009
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (858) 704-4900

 

N/A

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
   
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
   
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
   
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share   PALI   Nasdaq Capital Market

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company ☐

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.02 results of Operations and Financial Condition

 

On March 26, 2024, Palisade Bio, Inc. (the “Company”) reported its financial results for the year ended December 31, 2023. A copy of the press release is attached as Exhibit 99.01 and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

The information furnished under Items 2.02, including the accompanying Exhibit 99.01 shall not be deemed to be “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liability of such section, nor shall such information be deemed to be incorporated by reference in any subsequent filing by the Company under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act, regardless of the general incorporation language of such filing, except as specifically stated in such filing.

 

Item 3.01 Notice of Delisting or Failure to Satisfy a Continued Listing rule or Standard; Transfer of Listing.

 

On March 22, 2024, the Company received a notice (the “Notice”) from the Listing Qualifications Department of the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) stating that the Company was not in compliance with the audit committee requirements set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5605.

 

More specifically, as of the date of the Notice, the audit committee consists of only two (2) members, both of which are “independent directors,” as that term is defined in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5605(a)(2). Per Nasdaq Rules, the audit committee is required to be comprised of three (3) independent directors. The Notice states that, consistent with Nasdaq Listing Rules 5605(b)(1)(A) and Rule 5605(c)(4), Nasdaq will provide the Company a cure period in order to regain compliance (i) until the earlier of the Company’s next annual shareholders’ meeting or March 4, 2025, or (ii) if the next annual shareholders’ meeting is held before September 3, 2024, then the Company must evidence compliance no later than September 3, 2024.

 

The Notice has no immediate effect on the listing of the Company’s common stock on the Nasdaq Capital Market. 

 

Item 5.07 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

 

On March 25, 2024, the Company held a virtual special meeting of its shareholders (“Special Meeting”) at 10:00 a.m. Pacific Time. Shareholders of record as of the close of business on February 2, 2024 (“Record Date”) were entitled to vote. As of the Record Date, 12,129,907 shares of the Company’s common stock were issued, outstanding, and entitled to vote, of which 6,583,805 shares of common stock, constituting a quorum, were represented at the meeting, in person or by proxy. The final results of the shareholder vote on the proposal brought before the Special Meeting was as follows:

 

Proposal 1. The approval of an amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to effect, at the discretion of the Company’s Board of Directors: a reverse split of the Company’s common stock, at a ratio not less than 1-for-2 and not greater than 1-for-15, with the exact ratio to be set within that range at the discretion of the Board of Directors, without further approval or authorization of our shareholders, and to be effected on or before December 31, 2024, was approved by a majority of votes cast at the Special Meeting, based upon the following votes:

 

            Broker  
Votes For   Votes Against   Abstentions   Non-Votes  
  4,056,142     2,488,183     39,480      

 

Item 9.01 Financial Statement and Exhibits.

 

Exhibit No.   Description
99.01   Press Release dated March 27, 2024
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report on Form 8-K to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: March 27, 2024 Palisade Bio, Inc.
     
    /s/ J.D. Finley
  By: J.D. Finley
    Chief Executive Officer

 

 

EX-99.01 2 ex99-01.htm

 

Exhibit 99.01

 

 

Palisade Bio Reports Year End 2023 Financial Results and Provides Corporate Update

 

– Rapid advancement of PALI-2108 towards Phase 1 clinical study for the treatment of moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis; On track to commence Phase 1 before year end

 

– Formation of Clinical Advisory Board

 

– Sufficient cash on hand to execute on business plan and achieve significant clinical milestones into 2025

 

Carlsbad, CA – March 27, 2024 – Palisade Bio, Inc. (Nasdaq: PALI) (“Palisade”, “Palisade Bio” or the “Company”), a pre-clinical biopharmaceutical company focused on developing and advancing novel therapeutics for patients living with autoimmune, inflammatory, and fibrotic diseases, today reported its financial results for the full year 2023 and provided a corporate update.

 

Recent Highlights

 

  The Company formed its Clinical Advisory Board and appointed preeminent Key Opinion Leaders, Bruce Sands, MD, MS and Florian Rieder, MD;
  The exercise in February 2024, of 3,422,286 previously issued warrants to purchase common stock resulting in gross cash proceeds to the Company of $2.5 million;
  Presentation of positive preclinical data of its lead asset, PALI-2108 at the 2024 Crohn’s & Colitis Congress; and
  Giiant Pharma, Inc., the Company’s joint development partner, received the second milestone payment to assist in funding PALI-2108 from the US Crohn’s and Colitis Foundation, through its IBD Ventures program.

 

“2023 was a transformative year for Palisade Bio as we strategically shifted into the autoimmune, inflammatory, and fibrotic disease space, with the focus on our precision medicine approach in inflammatory bowel disease,” commented J.D. Finley, Chief Executive Officer. “As a result of the progress made by our development team, we are on track to launch the Phase 1 study of PALI-2108 by the end of 2024. We are looking forward to the advancement of our lead program to bring our product candidates into clinical trials and to increase our value for all stakeholders.”

 

PALI-2108 Development Program

 

The Company continues to advance its lead program, PALI-2108, for the treatment of moderate-to-severe ulcerative colitis (UC) toward a Phase 1 clinical study. PALI-2108 is an orally administered, locally acting colon-specific phosphodiesterase-4 (PDE4) inhibitor prodrug in development for patients affected by UC.

 

 

 

Upcoming Target Milestones

 

  Complete ongoing IND/CTA-enabling tox studies by the end of the second quarter of 2024;
  Complete nonclinical IND/CTA-enabling activities by the end of the third quarter of 2024;
  Submit initial IND/CTA prior to the end of 2024; and
  Initiate Phase 1a/b prior to the end of 2024.

 

Precision Medicine Approach

 

Additionally, the Company is in the process of developing a genetic- or biomarker-based precision medicine approach that, if developed, will aid patients and physicians in selecting patients most likely to respond to PDE4 inhibitor therapy with PALI-2108. The Company is working with a strategic collaborator on development and has completed curation of a pipeline including over 1600 UC patients clinical and biomarker data and is in ongoing discussions with potential partners with access to additional patient data to support development of an FDA-approved test. The Company plans to leverage this expertise and infrastructure to fuel a growing pipeline of validated and high-priority autoimmune, inflammatory, and fibrotic disease product candidates.

 

Summary of Financial Results for the Year Ended December 31, 2023

 

As of December 31, 2023, the Company had cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash of $12.5 million. The Company believes it has sufficient cash to fund its currently planned operations into the first quarter of 2025.

 

Net operating loss was $13.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to $15.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. Included in the net operating loss for the year ended December 31, 2023 was license revenue of $0.3 million, of which there was none in 2022, and restructuring costs of $0.2 million in 2023, compared to restructuring costs of $0.4 million in 2022.

 

Research and development expenses were $6.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, an increase of $0.3 million, or approximately 5% compared to the year ended December 31, 2022. The year-over-year increase is attributable to increased costs associated with the Giiant License Agreement, which we entered into on September 1, 2023, as well an increase in employee-related costs and employee recruiting costs, which were partially offset by a decrease in costs directly related to our development of LB1148, which we ceased in August of 2023.

 

General and administrative expenses decreased from $8.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 to $6.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. The decrease of $2.6 million, or 26%, was primarily as a result of cost-saving opportunities implemented by us in the third and fourth quarters of 2022, including those associated with the 2022 Cost-Reduction Plan. General and administrative employee compensation costs for the year ended December 31, 2023 decreased by approximately $1.4 million compared to the year ended December 31, 2022, primarily due to an approximately $0.9 million decrease in salaries and benefits and an approximately $0.5 million decrease in stock-based compensation expense. Other decreases in general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the year ended December 31, 2022 include: (i) an approximately $0.3 million decrease in professional fees, including accounting and legal fees and financial printing costs, (ii) an approximately $0.3 million decrease in investor and public relations costs and shareholder services costs, (iii) an approximately $0.2 million decrease in consultants and contract labor costs, (iv) an approximately $0.2 million decrease in general and administrative employee recruiting costs, and (v) an approximately $0.2 million decrease in insurance costs.

 

 

 

About Palisade Bio

 

Palisade Bio is a pre-clinical biopharmaceutical company focused on developing and advancing novel therapeutics for patients living with autoimmune, inflammatory, and fibrotic diseases. The Company believes that by using a targeted approach with its novel therapeutics it will transform the treatment landscape. For more information, please go to www.palisadebio.com.

 

Forward Looking Statements

 

This communication contains “forward-looking” statements for purposes of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding the Company’s intentions, beliefs, projections, outlook, analyses or current expectations concerning, among other things: the extent of our cash runway; our ability to successfully develop our licensed technologies; estimates about the size and growth potential of the markets for our product candidates, and our ability to serve those markets, including any potential revenue generated; future regulatory, judicial, and legislative changes or developments in the United States (U.S.) and foreign countries and the impact of these changes; our ability to maintain the Nasdaq listing of our securities; our ability to build a commercial infrastructure in the U.S. and other markets; our ability to compete effectively in a competitive industry; our ability to identify and qualify manufacturers to provide API and manufacture drug product; our ability to enter into commercial supply agreements; the success of competing technologies that are or may become available; our ability to attract and retain key scientific or management personnel; the accuracy of our estimates regarding expenses, future revenues, capital requirements and needs for additional financing; our ability to obtain funding for our operations; our ability to attract collaborators and strategic partnerships; and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic or any global event on our business, and operations, and supply. Any statements contained in this communication that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based upon the Company’s current expectations. Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. The Company’s actual results and the timing of events could differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements as a result of these risks and uncertainties, which include, without limitation, the Company’s ability to advance its nonclinical and clinical programs, the uncertain and time-consuming regulatory approval process; and the Company’s ability to secure additional financing to fund future operations and development of its product candidates. Additional risks and uncertainties can be found in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 26, 2024. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date hereof and the Company expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in the Company’s expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statements are based.

 

Investor Relations Contact

 

JTC Team, LLC

Jenene Thomas

833-475-8247

PALI@jtcir.com

 

 

 

Palisade Bio, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

    December 31,  
    2023     2022  
             
ASSETS                
Current assets:                
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 12,432     $ 12,383  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     896       2,350  
Total current assets     13,328       14,733  
Restricted cash     26       26  
Property and equipment, net     10       10  
Operating lease right-of-use asset     198       300  
Other noncurrent assets     490       694  
Total assets   $ 14,052     $ 15,763  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY                
Current liabilities:                
Accounts payable   $ 698     $ 1,759  
Accrued liabilities     831       574  
Accrued compensation and benefits     778       486  
Current portion of operating lease liability     121       105  
Insurance financing debt     158       88  
Total current liabilities     2,586       3,012  
Warrant liability     2       61  
Contingent consideration obligation     61        
Operating lease liability, net of current portion     90       211  
Total liabilities     2,739       3,284  
Commitments and contingencies                
Stockholders’ equity:                
Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value,
7,000,000 shares authorized; 200,000 issued and
outstanding at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022
    2       2  
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 280,000,000 shares authorized;
9,270,894 and 2,944,306 shares issued and outstanding
at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively
    93       30  
Additional paid-in capital     132,724       121,637  
Accumulated deficit     (121,506 )     (109,190 )
Total stockholders’ equity     11,313       12,479  
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity   $ 14,052     $ 15,763  

 

 

 

Palisade Bio, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

    Year Ended December 31,  
    2023     2022  
License revenue   $ 250     $  
Operating expenses:                
Research and development     6,893       6,547  
General and administrative     6,202       8,764  
Restructuring costs     225       410  
Total operating expenses     13,320       15,721  
Loss from operations     (13,070 )     (15,721 )
Other income (expense):                
Interest expense     (15 )     (13 )
Other income     785       2,584  
Loss on issuance of warrants           (1,110 )
Total other income, net     770       1,461  
Net loss   $ (12,300 )   $ (14,260 )
                 
Net loss available to common stockholders   $ (12,316 )   $ (14,548 )
Basic and diluted weighted average shares used in computing
basic and diluted net loss per common share
    6,840,213       880,311  
Basic and diluted net loss per common share   $ (1.80 )   $ (16.53 )

 

 

 

Palisade Bio, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

    Year Ended December 31,  
    2023     2022  
       
Net loss   $ (12,300 )   $ (14,260 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:                
Depreciation     4       3  
Noncash operating lease expense     102       164  
Loss on issuance of warrants           1,110  
Fair value of contingent consideration obligation     204        
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities     (59 )     (2,426 )
Stock-based compensation and related charges     624       1,032  
Other     (108 )     (233 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:                
Prepaid and other current assets and other noncurrent assets     705       1,027  
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities     (492 )     399  
Accrued compensation     292       (25 )
Operating lease liabilities     (105 )     (151 )
Net cash used in operating activities     (11,133 )     (13,360 )
Cash flows from investing activities:                
Purchases of property and equipment     (4 )     (10 )
Net cash used in investing activities     (4 )     (10 )
Cash flows from financing activities:                
Payments on insurance financing debt     (391 )     (790 )
Proceeds from issuance of common stock and warrants     9,419       14,401  
Proceeds from the exercise of warrants     2,758       2,274  
Payment of equity issuance costs     (617 )     (627 )
Proceeds from issuance of common stock under Employee Stock Purchase Plan     17        
Net cash provided by financing activities     11,186       15,258  
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash     49       1,888  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of year     12,409       10,521  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of year   $ 12,458     $ 12,409  
Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash to the balance sheets:                
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 12,432     $ 12,383  
Restricted cash     26       26  
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash   $ 12,458     $ 12,409