Third Quarter 2024 Highlights

•Net income: $573 million, $617 million excluding identified items(a)

•Diluted earnings per share: $1.75 per share; $1.88 per share excluding identified items

•EBITDA: $1.2 billion

•Cash from operating activities: $670 million

•Returned $479 million to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases

•Creating long-term value through progress toward LYB's sustainability targets:

◦Started construction of MoReTec-1 catalytic advanced recycling facility in Germany

◦Exceeded 2030 renewable electricity target

Comparisons with the prior quarter and third quarter 2023 are available in the following table:

Excluding Identified Items(a)

Net income excluding identified items						$617			$734			$804			$1,852			$2,427
Diluted earnings per share excluding identified items						1.88			2.24			2.46			5.64			7.40
Gain on sale of business, pre-tax						—			(293)			—			(293)			—
Impairments, pre-tax						—			—			25			—			277
Refinery exit costs, pre-tax						57			42			49			135			284
EBITDA excluding identified items						1,211			1,373			1,410			3,647			4,312

(a) See “Information Related to Financial Measures” for a discussion of the company’s use of non-GAAP financial measures and Tables 2-8 for reconciliations or calculations of these financial measures. “Identified items” include adjustments for lower of cost or market (“LCM”), gain on sale of business, impairments in excess of $10 million in aggregate for the period and refinery exit costs.

LyondellBasell Industries (NYSE: LYB) (the "company") today announced net income for the third quarter 2024 of $573 million, or $1.75 per diluted share. During the quarter, the company recognized identified items of $44 million, net of tax. These items, which impacted third quarter earnings by $0.13 per share, were related to costs incurred from plans to exit the refining business. Third quarter 2024 EBITDA was $1.2 billion.

In North America, integrated polyethylene margins increased, driven by favorable ethane and natural gas costs coupled with higher polyethylene prices. September year-to-date market demand across the North American polyethylene and polypropylene industry is up by more than 7% and 4%, respectively, relative to 2023. The company's third quarter volumes benefited from high cracker operating rates that captured improved margins on merchant ethylene sales. In the company's Olefins and Polyolefins Europe, Asia, and International segment, integrated polyethylene margins expanded due to lower feedstock costs and stable polyolefins prices. Oxyfuels and refining margins fell sequentially due to lower crude oil prices and gasoline crack spreads.

LyondellBasell generated $670 million in cash from operating activities in the third quarter and achieved approximately 80% cash conversion(b) over the past twelve months. The company continues to take a disciplined approach to capital allocation, with $368 million invested in capital expenditures and $479 million returned to shareholders through dividends and share repurchases. At the end of the quarter, the company held $2.6 billion in cash and short-term investments and $7.3 billion in available liquidity, supporting a robust investment-grade balance sheet.

LYB continues to make progress toward building a profitable Circular and Low Carbon Solutions business which is one of the three pillars of its long-term strategy. In the third quarter, the company began construction on the first commercial-scale plant to utilize its proprietary and differentiated advanced catalytic recycling technology, MoReTec-1, in Wesseling, Germany. The facility is expected to begin operations in 2026 and designed to achieve high plastic-to-plastic yields, supporting the company's goal of producing and marketing at least 2 million metric tons of recycled and renewable polymers annually by 2030(c). Additionally, electrification of the MoReTec-1 unit enables it to operate using renewable electricity to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. In September, LYB exceeded its goal to procure half of the company's electricity from renewable sources by 2030 with the addition of a new power purchase agreement in the Netherlands.

“This quarter we broke ground on our new MoReTec-1 facility in Germany, marking a significant milestone in our journey toward a more sustainable future. Our investment demonstrates the significant work underway at LYB to lead our industry's transition toward a circular economy. We are building a competitive advantage for delivering sustainable, low-carbon solutions to meet increasing demand while strengthening our position in the global market,” said Peter Vanacker, LyondellBasell chief executive officer.

In the fourth quarter, the company expects year-end seasonality to result in softer demand across most businesses. Sequentially higher natural gas and ethane feedstock costs are expected to moderate North American integrated polyolefins margins during the fourth quarter. Oxyfuels and refining margins are expected to continue to decline with low gasoline crack spreads and the conclusion of the summer driving season.

(b) Cash conversion is net cash provided by operating activities divided by EBITDA excluding LCM, gain on sale of business and impairment in excess of $10 million in aggregate for the period.

(c) Production and marketing includes (i) joint venture production marketed by LYB plus our pro rata share of the remaining production produced and marketed by the joint venture and (ii) production via third-party tolling arrangements.

To align with global demand and the company's planned maintenance, LYB expects fourth quarter operating rates of 85% for North American olefins and polyolefins (O&P) assets, 60% for European O&P assets and 75% for Intermediates & Derivatives (I&D) assets. Easing interest rates are expected to improve demand for durable goods during 2025, benefiting the company's polypropylene and I&D businesses.

“Despite challenging global macroeconomic conditions, our strong North American operations allowed us to capitalize on favorable ethylene margins in the region. The company's focus on operational and commercial excellence allows us to capture opportunities and meet customer needs while making progress on our long-term strategy to drive sustainable value,” said Vanacker.

LYB will host a conference call November 1 at 11 a.m. ET. Participants on the call will include Chief Executive Officer Peter Vanacker, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Michael McMurray, Executive Vice President of Global Olefins and Polyolefins and Refining Kim Foley, Executive Vice President of Intermediates and Derivatives Aaron Ledet, Executive Vice President of Advanced Polymer Solutions Torkel Rhenman and Head of Investor Relations David Kinney. For event access, the toll-free dial-in number is 1-877-407-8029, international dial-in number is 201-689-8029 or click the CallMe link. The slides and webcast that accompany the call will be available at www.LyondellBasell.com/earnings. A replay of the call will be available from 1:00 p.m. ET November 1 until December 1, 2024. The replay toll-free dial-in numbers are 1-877-660-6853 and 201-612-7415. The access ID for each is 13743073.

We are LyondellBasell (NYSE: LYB) – a leader in the global chemical industry creating solutions for everyday sustainable living. Through advanced technology and focused investments, we are enabling a circular and low carbon economy. Across all we do, we aim to unlock value for our customers, investors and society. As one of the world's largest producers of polymers and a leader in polyolefin technologies, we develop, manufacture and market high-quality and innovative products for applications ranging from sustainable transportation and food safety to clean water and quality healthcare. For more information, please visit www.LyondellBasell.com or follow @LyondellBasell on LinkedIn.

The statements in this release relating to matters that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based upon assumptions of management of LyondellBasell which are believed to be reasonable at the time made and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties. When used in this release, the words “estimate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “should,” “will,” “expect,” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain such identifying words. Actual results could differ materially based on factors including, but not limited to, market conditions, the business cyclicality of the chemical, polymers and refining industries; the availability, cost and price volatility of raw materials and utilities, particularly the cost of oil, natural gas, and associated natural gas liquids; our ability to successfully implement initiatives identified pursuant to our Value Enhancement Program and generate anticipated earnings; competitive product and pricing pressures; labor conditions; our ability to attract and retain key personnel; operating interruptions (including leaks, explosions, fires, weather-related incidents, mechanical failure, unscheduled downtime, supplier disruptions, labor shortages, strikes, work stoppages or other labor difficulties, transportation interruptions, spills and releases and other environmental risks); the supply/demand balances for our and our joint ventures’ products, and the related effects of industry production capacities and operating rates; our ability to manage costs; future financial and operating results; our ability to align our assets and grow and upgrade our core, including the results of our strategic review of certain European assets; legal and environmental proceedings; tax rulings, consequences or proceedings; technological developments, and our ability to develop new products and process technologies; our ability to meet our sustainability goals, including the ability to operate safely, increase production of recycled and renewable-based polymers to meet our targets and forecasts, and reduce our emissions and achieve net zero emissions by the time set in our goals; our ability to procure energy from renewable sources; our ability to build a profitable Circular & Low Carbon Solutions business; the continued operation of and successful shut down and closure of the Houston Refinery, including within the expected timeframe; potential governmental regulatory actions; political unrest and terrorist acts; risks and uncertainties posed by international operations, including foreign currency fluctuations; and our ability to comply with debt covenants and to repay our debt. Additional factors that could cause results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements can be found in the “Risk Factors” section of our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, which can be found at www.LyondellBasell.com on the Investor Relations page and on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. There is no assurance that any of the actions, events or results of the forward-looking statements will occur, or if any of them do, what impact they will have on our results of operations or financial condition. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they were made and are based on the estimates and opinions of management of LyondellBasell at the time the statements are made. LyondellBasell does not assume any obligation to update forward-looking statements should circumstances or management’s estimates or opinions change, except as required by law.

This release contains time sensitive information that is accurate only as of the date hereof. Information contained in this release is unaudited and is subject to change.

We undertake no obligation to update the information presented herein except as required by law.

This release makes reference to certain non-GAAP financial measures as defined in Regulation G of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

We report our financial results in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, but believe that certain non-GAAP financial measures, such as EBITDA, and EBITDA, net income and diluted EPS exclusive of identified items provide useful supplemental information to investors regarding the underlying business trends and performance of the company's ongoing operations and are useful for period-over-period comparisons of such operations. Non-GAAP financial measures should be considered as a supplement to, and not as a substitute for, or superior to, the financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP.

We calculate EBITDA as income from continuing operations plus interest expense (net), provision for (benefit from) income taxes, and depreciation and amortization. EBITDA should not be considered an alternative to profit or operating profit for any period as an indicator of our performance, or as an alternative to operating cash flows as a measure of our liquidity. We also present EBITDA, net income and diluted EPS exclusive of identified items. Identified items include adjustments for “lower of cost or market" (“LCM”), gain on sale of business, impairments in excess of $10 million in aggregate for the period and refinery exit costs. Our inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined using the last-in, first-out (“LIFO”) inventory valuation methodology, which means that the most recently incurred costs are charged to cost of sales and inventories are valued at the earliest acquisition costs. Fluctuation in the prices of crude oil, natural gas and correlated products from period to period may result in the recognition of charges to adjust the value of inventory to the lower of cost or market in periods of falling prices and the reversal of those charges in subsequent interim periods, within the same fiscal year as the charge, as market prices recover. A gain or loss on sale of a business is calculated as the consideration received from the sale less its carrying value. Property, plant and equipment are recorded at historical costs. If it is determined that an asset or asset group’s undiscounted future cash flows will not be sufficient to recover the carrying amount, an impairment charge is recognized to write the asset down to its estimated fair value. Goodwill is tested for impairment annually in the fourth quarter or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the fair value of a reporting unit with goodwill is below its carrying amount. If it is determined that the carrying value of the reporting unit including goodwill exceeds its fair value, an impairment charge is recognized. We assess our equity investments for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the investment may not be recoverable. If the decline in value is considered to be other than temporary the investment is written down to its estimated fair value. In April 2022 we announced our decision to cease operation of our Houston Refinery. In connection with exiting the refinery business, we began to incur costs primarily consisting of accelerated lease amortization costs, personnel related costs, accretion of asset retirement obligations, depreciation of asset retirement costs and other charges.

Cash conversion is a measure commonly used by investors to evaluate liquidity. Cash conversion means net cash provided by operating activities divided by EBITDA excluding LCM, gain on sale of business and impairment in excess of $10 million in aggregate for the period. We believe cash conversion is an important financial metric as it helps management and other parties determine how efficiently the company is converting earnings into cash.

These non-GAAP financial measures as presented herein, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies due to differences in the way the measures are calculated. In addition, we include calculations for certain other financial measures to facilitate understanding. This release contains time sensitive information that is accurate only as of the time hereof. Information contained in this release is unaudited and subject to change.

LyondellBasell undertakes no obligation to update the information presented herein except to the extent required by law.

Additional operating and financial information may be found on our website at www.LyondellBasell.com/investorrelations.

###

Source: LyondellBasell Industries

Media Contact: Monica Silva +1 713-309-7575

Investor Contact: David Kinney +1 713-309-7141

(a) In the second quarter of 2024, we sold our U.S. Gulf Coast-based Ethylene Oxide and Derivatives ("EO&D") business, which resulted in recognition of a gain included in our I&D segment.

(b) Reflects a non-cash goodwill impairment charge in our Advanced Polymer Solutions segment, recognized in the first quarter of 2023, and a non-cash impairment charge related to capital project costs in our Olefins & Polyolefins - Americas segment, recognized in the third quarter of 2023.

(c) Refinery exit costs include accelerated lease amortization costs, personnel related costs, accretion of asset retirement obligations, depreciation of asset retirement costs and other charges. See Table 8 for additional detail on refinery exit costs.

(d) Depreciation and amortization includes depreciation of asset retirement costs in connection with exiting the Refining business. See Table 8 for additional detail on refinery exit costs.

(e) Refinery exit costs include accelerated lease amortization costs, personnel related costs, accretion of asset retirement obligations and other charges. See Table 8 for additional detail on refinery exit costs.

(a) The year ended December 31, 2023 reflects non-cash impairment charges of $518 million, which includes a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $252 million in our Advanced Polymer Solutions segment, recognized in the first quarter of 2023, and a non-cash impairment charge of $192 million related to our Dutch PO/SM joint venture assets in our Intermediates & Derivatives segment, recognized in the fourth quarter of 2023.

(b) In the second quarter of 2024, we sold our U.S. Gulf Coast-based EO&D business, which resulted in recognition of a gain included in our I&D segment.

(a) See Table 4 for a reconciliation of net cash provided by operating activities to EBITDA including and excluding LCM, gain on sale of business and impairments in excess of $10 million in aggregate for the period.

LyondellBasell manages operations through six operating segments: 1) Olefins and Polyolefins-Americas; 2) Olefins and Polyolefins-Europe, Asia and International; 3) Intermediates and Derivatives; 4) Advanced Polymer Solutions; 5) Refining; and 6) Technology.

This information should be read in conjunction with our Earnings Release for the period ended September 30, 2024, including the forward-looking statements and information related to financial measures.

Olefins & Polyolefins-Americas (O&P-Americas) - Our O&P-Americas segment produces and markets olefins & co-products, polyethylene and polypropylene.

Three months ended September 30, 2024 versus three months ended June 30, 2024 - EBITDA increased $88 million versus the second quarter 2024. Compared to the prior period, olefins results increased approximately $140 million driven by higher ethylene margins due to industry cracker downtime and lower ethane feedstock costs. The company's ethylene crackers operated at about 95% of capacity with the raw materials being 75% ethane and 20% other natural gas liquids. Combined polyolefins results decreased approximately $50 million driven by lower polymer margins due to increased monomer costs. Equity income increased by approximately $5 million.

Three months ended September 30, 2024 versus three months ended September 30, 2023 - EBITDA increased $279 million versus the third quarter 2023 or $254 million, excluding an impairment of $25 million in the third quarter of 2023. Olefins results increased approximately $280 million driven by higher ethylene margins due to industry cracker downtime and lower ethane feedstock costs. Combined polyolefin results decreased approximately $5 million due to lower polypropylene margins driven by higher propylene monomer costs.

Olefins & Polyolefins-Europe, Asia, International (O&P-EAI) - Our O&P-EAI segment produces and markets olefins & co-products, polyethylene and polypropylene.

Three months ended September 30, 2024 versus three months ended June 30, 2024 - EBITDA increased $11 million versus the second quarter 2024. Compared to the prior period, olefins results decreased approximately $5 million due to lower volumes from planned downtime mostly offset by lower feedstock costs. The company's ethylene crackers operated at approximately 75% of capacity with about 40% of the raw materials derived from non-naphtha feedstocks. Combined polyolefins results increased approximately $10 million compared to the prior period due to moderately higher margins.

Three months ended September 30, 2024 versus three months ended September 30, 2023 - EBITDA increased $126 million versus the third quarter 2023. Compared to the prior period, olefins results increased approximately $50 million due to increased margins driven by higher ethylene prices partially offset by higher feedstock costs. Combined polyolefins results increased approximately $95 million due to higher polyolefin product pricing in Europe. Joint venture equity income decreased approximately $15 million due to weaker margins in Asia.

Intermediates & Derivatives (I&D) - Our I&D segment produces and markets Propylene Oxide & Derivatives, Oxyfuels & Related Products and Intermediate Chemicals, such as styrene monomer and acetyls.

Three months ended September 30, 2024 versus three months ended June 30, 2024 - EBITDA decreased $477 million compared to the second quarter 2024 or $184 million excluding a gain on the sale of our Ethylene Oxide and Derivatives business of $293 million in the second quarter of 2024. Compared to the prior period, Propylene Oxide & Derivatives results decreased approximately $30 million due to lower volumes driven by planned and unplanned downtime and lower export margins. Intermediate Chemicals results decreased approximately $10 million primarily due to lower styrene margins. Oxyfuels & Related Products results decreased approximately $120 million driven by significantly lower margins as gasoline crack spreads declined.

Three months ended September 30, 2024 versus three months ended September 30, 2023 - EBITDA decreased $391 million versus the third quarter 2023. Compared to the prior period, Propylene Oxide & Derivatives results decreased approximately $35 million due to lower derivatives and export margins. Intermediate Chemicals results increased approximately $15 million driven by higher methanol volumes and margins with higher product pricing and lower natural gas feedstock costs. Oxyfuels & Related Products results decreased approximately $375 million as margins were significantly compressed, especially relative to third quarter 2023 which benefited from unplanned industry downtime.

Advanced Polymer Solutions (APS) - Our Advanced Polymer Solutions segment produces and markets Compounding & Solutions, such as polypropylene compounds, engineered plastics, masterbatches, engineered composites, colors and powders.

Three months ended September 30, 2024 versus three months ended June 30, 2024 - Compared to the second quarter 2024, EBITDA decreased $21 million due to significantly lower automotive demand in Europe pressuring margins and volumes.

Three months ended September 30, 2024 versus three months ended September 30, 2023 - Compared to the third quarter 2023, EBITDA increased $1 million, driven by slightly higher margins.

Refining - Our Refining segment produces and markets gasoline and distillates, including diesel fuel, heating oil and jet fuel.

Three months ended September 30, 2024 versus three months ended June 30, 2024 - Relative to the second quarter 2024, EBITDA decreased $53 million, or $38 million excluding third quarter 2024 exit costs of $37 million and second quarter 2024 exit costs of $22 million. Compared to the prior period, volumes were lower due to unplanned downtime. Margins declined in the third quarter 2024 as the Maya 2-1-1 industry crack spread decreased by $3 per barrel to $26 per barrel driven by lower gasoline crack spreads due to weaker demand and high industry operating rates. The Houston Refinery operated at an average crude throughput of 240,000 barrels per day which corresponds to a utilization rate of 90%.

Three months ended September 30, 2024 versus three months ended September 30, 2023 - Relative to the third quarter 2023, EBITDA decreased $136 million, or $128 million excluding third quarter 2024 exit costs of $37 million and third quarter 2023 exit costs of $29 million. Compared to the prior period, margins decreased with the Maya 2-1-1 industry crack spread decreasing approximately $15 per barrel driven by a lower gasoline and distillate cracks due to lower demand and high industry operating rates compared to the prior year. Third quarter 2024 results saw mark-to-market benefit from our commodity distillate hedging program compared to the prior period. Crude throughput decreased by approximately 8,000 barrels per day due to unplanned downtime during third quarter 2024.

Technology - Our Technology segment develops and licenses chemical and polyolefin process technologies and manufactures and sells polyolefin catalysts.

Three months ended September 30, 2024 versus three months ended June 30, 2024 - EBITDA decreased $15 million compared to the prior period as licensing revenues moderated and catalyst demand remained stable.

Three months ended September 30, 2024 versus three months ended September 30, 2023 - EBITDA decreased $77 million relative to the third quarter 2023. Licensing and catalyst revenue decreased compared to the prior period which benefited from higher contract revenue milestones and strong catalyst margins and volume.

Capital expenditures, including sustaining maintenance and profit-generating growth projects, were $368 million during the third quarter 2024. At the end of the quarter, cash and liquid investment balances were $2.6 billion, which includes cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments. There were 325 million common shares outstanding as of September 30, 2024. The company paid dividends of $437 million and repurchased approximately 438 million shares during the third quarter 2024.

Table 7 - Reconciliation of EBITDA to EBITDA Excluding Identified Items by Segment
			Three Months Ended																		Nine Months Ended
Millions of U.S. dollars			September 30, 2024						June 30, 2024						September 30, 2023						September 30, 2024						September 30, 2023
EBITDA:
Olefins & Polyolefins - Americas			$	758					$	670					$	479					$	1,949					$	1,699
Olefins & Polyolefins - EAI			81						70						(45)						165						116
Intermediates & Derivatives			317						794						708						1,423						1,606
Advanced Polymer Solutions			19						40						18						94						(174)
Refining			(60)						(7)						76						(12)						369
Technology			69						84						146						271						298
Other			(10)						(7)						(26)						(25)						(44)
EBITDA			$	1,174					$	1,644					$	1,356					$	3,865					$	3,870
Identified items(a):
less: Gain on sale of business:
Intermediates & Derivatives			$	—					$	(293)					$	—					$	(293)					$	—
add: Impairments:
Olefins & Polyolefins - Americas			—						—						25						—						25
Advanced Polymer Solutions			—						—						—						—						252
add: Refinery exit costs:
Refining			37						22						29						75						165
Total Identified items:			$	37					$	(271)					$	54					$	(218)					$	442
EBITDA excluding Identified items:
Olefins & Polyolefins - Americas			$	758					$	670					$	504					$	1,949					$	1,724
Olefins & Polyolefins - EAI			81						70						(45)						165						116
Intermediates & Derivatives			317						501						708						1,130						1,606
Advanced Polymer Solutions			19						40						18						94						78
Refining			(23)						15						105						63						534
Technology			69						84						146						271						298
Other			(10)						(7)						(26)						(25)						(44)
EBITDA excluding Identified items			$	1,211					$	1,373					$	1,410					$	3,647					$	4,312

(a) “Identified items” include adjustments for lower of cost or market (“LCM”), gain on sale of business, impairments in excess of $10 million in aggregate for the period and refinery exit costs.