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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2026

 

OR

 

TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT

 

For the transition period from ______________to _______________.

 

Commission File Number 001-40447

 

NEXTPLAT CORP

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada

 

65-0783722

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

     

400 Ansin Blvd, Suite A, Hallandale Beach, FL

 

33009

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

(305)-560-5381

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

 

Trading Symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.0001

 

NXPL

 

The Nasdaq Stock Market Inc.

Warrants

 

NXPLW

 

The Nasdaq Stock Market Inc.

 

Indicate by check whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer ☐

Accelerated filer ☐

Non-accelerated filer ☒

Smaller reporting company ☒

 

Emerging growth company ☐

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.

 

Class

 

Outstanding at May 11, 2026 

Common Stock, $0.0001 par value

 

2,708,507 (excluding 13,054 shares held as treasury stock)

 

 

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

INDEX

 

 

Page

   

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

   

ITEM 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

2

   

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

2

   

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

3

   

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY

4

   

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

5

   

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

6

   

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

24

   

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

30

   

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

30

   

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

   

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

31

   
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS 32
   

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

33
   
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES 33
   
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES 33
   

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

34

   

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

37

   

SIGNATURES

38

 

 

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This quarterly report and other documents that we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) contain forward-looking statements that are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections about our future performance, our business, our beliefs and our management’s assumptions. Statements that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements, including forward-looking information concerning sales trends, gross margins, number and location of new store openings, outcomes of litigation, the level of capital expenditures, industry trends, demographic trends, growth strategies, financial results, cost reduction initiatives, acquisition synergies, regulatory approvals, and competitive strengths. Words such as “expect,” “outlook,” “forecast,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “continue,” “sustain,” “on track,” “believe,” “seek,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “may,” “assume,” and variations of such words and similar expressions are often used to identify such forward-looking statements, which are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks, assumptions and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, those described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 filed with the SEC on March 31, 2026 (“2025 Form 10-K”), this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and our other reports that we file or furnish with the SEC. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those indicated or anticipated by such forward-looking statements. Accordingly, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date they are made. Except to the extent required by law, we undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements after the date they are made, whether as a result of new information, future events, changes in assumptions or otherwise.

 

ii

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

 

The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of NextPlat Corp (“NextPlat,” the “Company,” “we,” or “our”), for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and for the comparable period in the prior year are included below. These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements that follow.

 

 

NEXTPLAT CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except shares and par value data)

 

   

March 31, 2026

   

December 31, 2025

 
    (Unaudited)     (Audited)  

ASSETS

               

Current Assets

               

Cash

  $ 11,008     $ 13,709  

Receivables, net of allowances of $46 and $40 as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively

    7,226       5,944  

Inventory, net of inventory reserves of $419 and $418 as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively

    3,968       3,396  

Other current assets

    1,054       1,107  

Total Current Assets

    23,256       24,156  

Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $1,428 and $3,527 as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively

    2,438       2,505  

Operating right-of-use assets, net

    634       189  

Other noncurrent assets

    590       615  

Total Assets

  $ 26,918     $ 27,465  
                 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

               
                 

Current Liabilities

               

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

  $ 8,348     $ 8,265  

Notes payable

    305       416  

Operating lease liabilities

    231       158  

Other current liabilities

    204       287  

Total Current Liabilities

    9,088       9,126  
                 

Long Term Liabilities:

               

Notes payable, net of current portion

    846       876  

Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion

    410       41  

Total Liabilities

    10,344       10,043  
                 

Commitments and Contingencies

    —        —   
                 

Equity

               

Preferred stock ($0.0001 par value; 3,333,333 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding)

           

Common stock ($0.0001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized, 2,702,622 and 2,676,788 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively)

    3       3  

Additional paid-in capital

    77,847       77,586  

Accumulated deficit

    (61,181 )     (60,063 )

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

    (95 )     (118 )

Treasury stock (at cost; 13,054 shares as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively)

    (100 )     (100 )

Equity attributable to common stockholders

    16,474       17,308  

Equity attributable to non-controlling interests

    100       114  

Total Equity

    16,574       17,422  
                 

Total Liabilities and Equity

  $ 26,918     $ 27,465  

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

2

 

 

NEXTPLAT CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

   

Three Months Ended March 31,

 
   

2026

   

2025

 

Revenue, net

  $ 9,855     $ 13,926  

Cost of revenue

    6,443       11,062  

Gross profit

    3,412       2,864  
                 

Operating expenses:

               

Selling, general and administrative

    2,006       2,037  

Salaries, wages and payroll taxes

    2,419       2,715  

Depreciation and amortization

    65       170  

Intangible asset amortization

    25       26  

Total operating expenses

    4,515       4,948  
                 

Operating loss

    (1,103 )     (2,084 )

Non-operating expense (income)

    29       (151 )

Loss before income taxes

    (1,132 )     (1,933 )

Income taxes

          (9 )

Net loss

    (1,132 )     (1,942 )

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest

    14        

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

  $ (1,118 )   $ (1,942 )
                 

Comprehensive loss:

               

Net loss

  $ (1,132 )   $ (1,942 )

Foreign currency gain (loss)

    23       (11 )

Comprehensive loss

  $ (1,109 )   $ (1,953 )
                 

NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS

  $ (1,118 )   $ (1,942 )

Weighted number of common shares outstanding – basic and diluted

    2,693       2,596  
                 

Basic and diluted loss per share

  $ (0.42 )   $ (0.75 )

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

3

 

 

NEXTPLAT CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

(In thousands, except par value)

(Unaudited)

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

 

   

Common Stock

   

Additional

                   

Treasury Stock

                         
   

$0.0001 Par Value

   

Paid in

   

Accumulated

   

Comprehensive

   

Cost

   

Stockholders’

   

Non-controlling

   

Total

 
   

Shares

   

Amount

   

Capital

   

Deficit

   

Loss

   

Shares

   

Amount

   

Equity

   

Interests

   

Equity

 

Balance at December 31, 2025

    2,677     $ 3     $ 77,586     $ (60,063 )   $ (118 )     (13 )   $ (100 )   $ 17,308     $ 114     $ 17,422  

Issuance of common stock related to restricted stock award

    26             170                               170             170  

Stock-based compensation in connection with restricted stock awards

                91                               91             91  

Comprehensive gain

                            23                   23             23  

Net loss

                      (1,118 )                       (1,118 )     (14 )     (1,132 )

Balance at March 31, 2026

    2,703     $ 3     $ 77,847     $ (61,181 )   $ (95 )     (13 )   $ (100 )   $ 16,474     $ 100     $ 16,574  

  

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

 

   

Common Stock

   

Additional

                   

Treasury Stock

                         
   

$0.0001 Par Value

   

Paid in

   

Accumulated

   

Comprehensive

   

Cost

   

Stockholders’

   

Non-controlling

   

Total

 
   

Shares

   

Amount

   

Capital

   

Deficit

   

Loss

   

Shares

   

Amount

   

Equity

   

Interests

   

Equity

 

Balance at December 31, 2024

    2,596     $ 3     $ 75,697     $ (48,950 )   $ (66 )         $     $ 26,684     $ 114     $ 26,798  

Stock-based compensation in connection with options granted

                7                               7             7  

Comprehensive loss

                            (11 )                 (11 )           (11 )

Net loss

                      (1,942 )                       (1,942 )           (1,942 )

Balance at March 31, 2025

    2,596     $ 3     $ 75,704     $ (50,892 )   $ (77 )         $     $ 24,738     $ 114     $ 24,852  

  

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

4

 

 

NEXTPLAT CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

   

Three Months Ended March 31,

 
    2026     2025  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

               

Cash received from e-Commerce Operations revenue

  $ 2,173     $ 3,529  

Cash received from Healthcare Operations revenue

    4,823       10,297  

Cash received from interest income

    49       108  

Cash received from other sources

    (61 )     61  

Cash paid for inventory purchases and other costs of revenue

    (6,032 )     (11,024 )

Cash paid for salaries and related expenses

    (1,890 )     (2,715 )

Cash paid for other recurring operating expenses

    (1,582 )     (2,030 )

Cash paid for other non-recurring expenses

    (46 )     (267 )

Cash paid for interest expense

    (17 )     (18 )

Net cash used in operating activities

    (2,583 )     (2,059 )
                 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

               

Purchase of property and equipment

          (22 )

Net cash used in investing activities

          (22 )
                 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

               

Repayments of notes payable

    (141 )     (129 )

Payments on finance lease liabilities

          (5 )

Net cash used in financing activities

    (141 )     (134 )
                 

Effect of exchange rate on cash

    23       (8 )
                 

Net decrease in cash

    (2,701 )     (2,223 )

Cash beginning of period

    13,709       19,960  

Cash end of period

  $ 11,008     $ 17,737  
                 

Reconciliation of net loss to cash flow used in operating activities

               

Net loss

  $ (1,132 )   $ (1,942 )

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

               

Depreciation expense

    65       165  

Change in allowance for credit losses

    6       (78 )

Change in inventory reserve

    1       (15 )

Amortization of intangible assets

    25       26  

Amortization of operating right-of-use assets

    59       98  

Amortization of finance right-of-use assets

          5  

Stock-based compensation

    261       7  

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

               

Receivables

    (1,288 )     (941 )

Inventories

    (573 )     386  

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

    68       239  

Other noncurrent assets

    53       29  

Other noncurrent liabilities

    (128 )     (38 )

Net cash used in operating activities

  $ (2,583 )   $ (2,059 )

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
5

NEXTPLAT CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

 

 

Note 1. Organization and Nature of Operations

 

NextPlat Corp is a Nevada corporation (the “Company”, “NextPlat”, “we”) reporting on the Nasdaq Capital Market exchange that has business segments operating in the e-Commerce and Healthcare sectors. It was incorporated in 1997 with executive offices located in Hallandale Beach, Florida.

 

e-Commerce Operations:

 

The Company operates three main e-Commerce websites as well as 25 third-party e-Commerce storefronts on platforms such as Alibaba, Amazon, Mercado Libre, and Walmart. These e-Commerce venues form an effective global network serving thousands of consumers, enterprises, and governments. Additionally, we provide a comprehensive array of satellite-enabled communication services and related equipment sales.

 

Our wholly owned subsidiary, Global Telesat Communications Limited (“GTC”), was formed under the laws of England and Wales in 2008. GTC provides e-Commerce and satellite-enabled communication services on a global basis.

 

Our wholly owned subsidiary, Orbital Satcom Corp. (“Orbital Satcom”), a Nevada corporation, was formed on November 14, 2014. Orbital Satcom provides e-Commerce and satellite-enabled communication services to customers in the U.S.

 

Our wholly owned subsidiary, Outfitter Satellite, Inc., a Tennessee corporation (“Outfitter”), was acquired in April 2024 in a stock purchase transaction. Outfitter provides consumers, commercial and government customers with advanced satellite-based connectivity solutions from leading brands, including Iridium, Inmarsat and Globalstar.

 

Florida Sunshine Brands, LLC:

 

Florida Sunshine Brands, LLC (“Florida Sunshine”) is a Florida limited liability company and incorporated  December 6, 2023. Florida Sunshine operates under an operating agreement between NextPlat, with a 51% ownership, and Outer Brands FS, LLC, with a 49% ownership.  Florida Sunshine’s main objective is to source and sell vitamins and nutritional supplements.

 

6

NEXTPLAT CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 

Healthcare Operations:

 

The Company’s Healthcare segment operates through a wholly owned entity, Progressive Care LLC, (“Progressive”) a Nevada Limited Liability Company, which includes wholly owned subsidiaries, Pharmco, LLC (“Pharmco 901”), Touchpoint RX, LLC doing business as Pharmco Rx 1002, LLC (“Pharmco 1002”), Family Physicians RX, Inc. doing business as PharmcoRx 1103 and PharmcoRx 1204 (“FPRX” or “Pharmco 1103” and “Pharmco 1204”) (pharmacy subsidiaries collectively referred to as “Pharmco”), and ClearMetrX Inc. (“ClearMetrX”). ClearMetrX is a personalized healthcare services and technology company that provides prescription pharmaceuticals and risk and data management services to healthcare organizations and providers. Pharmco pharmacies deliver prescriptions to Florida’s diverse population and currently holds Florida Community Pharmacy Permits at all Florida pharmacy locations.

 

Pharmco 901 is a pharmacy located in Hallandale Beach, Florida, and is licensed as a non-resident pharmacy in the following states: Arizona, Colorado, Connecticut, Georgia, Minnesota, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Texas, and Utah.

 

Pharmco 1002 is a pharmacy located in Palm Springs, Florida that provides pharmacy services to Palm Beach, St. Lucie and Martin Counties, Florida. 

 

FPRX is a pharmacy with locations in North Miami Beach and Orlando, Florida that provides pharmacy services to Miami-Dade County, Broward County, the Orlando/Tampa corridor, and the Treasure Coast of Florida. 

 

ClearMetrX was formed on June 10, 2020 and provides third-party administration (“TPA”) services to 340B covered entities. ClearMetrX also provides data analytics and reporting services to support and improve care management for health care organizations.

 

RXMD Therapeutics was formed on October 1, 2019. RXMD Therapeutics has had no operating activity to date.

 

7

NEXTPLAT CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 

Note 2. Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

 

The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company are unaudited and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”), consistent in all material respects with those applied in the 2025 Annual Report on Form 10-K, for interim financial information and in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. Accordingly, they do not include all information and footnotes normally included in annual consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the 2025 Form 10-K. In the opinion of management, the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contain all adjustments (consisting principally of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the condensed consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations and comprehensive loss, statements of equity, and statements of cash flows for such interim periods presented. Additionally, operating results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that can be expected for a full year. The year-end balance sheet data for comparative purposes was derived from audited consolidated financial statements.

 

The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. Intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.  

 

Correction of Immaterial Misstatement

 

As previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company recorded an adjustment to correct an error related to performance bonus revenue in the amount of approximately $0.6 million. Based on an analysis of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 250, Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) 99, and SAB 108, the Company has determined that this error was not material to the previously issued interim financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2025. Accordingly, the prior period amounts have been revised in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the three months ended March 31, 2025.

 

Reverse Stock Split

 

On April 13, 2026, the Company effected a 1-for-10 reverse stock split (the “Reverse Stock Split”). The Reverse Stock Split did not change the par value of the Company’s common stock. Unless the context otherwise requires, all share and per share amounts presented in these unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes, including weighted average shares outstanding and equity instruments, have been retroactively adjusted to give effect to the Reverse Stock Split for all periods presented.

 

Use of Estimates

 

In preparing the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the statements of financial condition, and revenues and expenses for the periods then ended. Actual results may differ significantly from those estimates. Significant estimates made by management include, but are not limited to, assumptions used to calculate stock-based compensation, fair value of net assets acquired in business combinations, valuation of common stock warrants and options issued for services, net realizable value and credit loss reserves of accounts receivables and other receivables, the useful lives of property and equipment and intangible assets, assumptions used in determining the potential impairment of long-lived assets, including intangible assets and goodwill, the estimate of the fair value of the lease liability and related right-of-use assets, inventory reserve estimates, and the estimates of the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets and corporate income taxes.

 

8

NEXTPLAT CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 

Note 3. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

The significant accounting policies of the Company were described in Note 3 to the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025. Other than the following, there have been no material changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies for the three months ended March 31, 2026. Selected accounting policy disclosures are provided below.

 

Cash

 

The Company places its cash with high credit quality financial institutions. The Company’s accounts at these institutions are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) up to $250 thousand. All cash amounts in excess of $250 thousand, approximately $0.5 million, are unsecured. The Company has a deposit placement agreement for Insured Cash Sweep Service (“ICS”). This service is a secure, and convenient way to access FDIC protection on large deposits, earn a return, and enjoy flexibility. The Company believes that the ICS agreement will mitigate its credit risk as it relates to uninsured FDIC amounts in excess of $250 thousand.

 

Foreign Currency Translation

 

The Company’s reporting currency is U.S. Dollars. The accounts of one of the Company’s subsidiaries, GTC, is maintained using the appropriate local currency, Great British Pound (“GBP”), as the functional currency. All assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. Dollars at balance sheet date, shareholders’ equity is translated at historical rates and revenue and expense accounts are translated at the average exchange rate for the year or the reporting period. The translation adjustments are reported as a separate component of stockholders’ equity, captioned as accumulated other comprehensive (loss) gain. Transaction gains and losses arising from exchange rate fluctuations on transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency are included in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income.

 

The relevant translation rates are as follows:

 

   

As of March 31, 2026

   

As of March 31, 2025

   

As of December 31, 2025

 

Closing rate $USD to GBP

  $ 1.29     $ 1.29     $ 1.35  

Quarterly average rate $USD to GBP

  $ 1.26     $ 1.26     $ 1.33  

Yearly average rate $USD to GBP

  $ 1.26     $ 1.26     $ 1.32  

 

9

NEXTPLAT CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements and Income Tax Legislation

 

Accounting Pronouncements Recently Adopted

 

In December 2025, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2025-12, “Codification Improvements,” which includes numerous amendments across a broad range of Topics to clarify existing guidance, correct errors, and otherwise improve the usability and consistency of the Accounting Standards Codification. Key areas addressed include clarifications to the diluted earnings per share calculation when a loss from continuing operations exists, clarification of disclosure requirements for lease receivables arising from certain leases, revisions to the reference amount for beneficial interests, and other technical improvements. ASU 2025-12 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2026, with early adoption permitted. The Company early adopted ASU 2025-12 and the adoption did not have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Accounting Pronouncements Issued but not yet Adopted

 

In December 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-11, “Interim Reporting (Topic 270): Narrow-Scope Improvements,” which is intended to clarify and improve the guidance in Topic 270, Interim Reporting. The amendments clarify the applicability of interim reporting guidance, the types of interim reporting, the form and content of interim financial statements and notes prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, and establish a principle for disclosing events and changes since the end of the last annual reporting period that have a material impact on the entity. The amendments are not intended to change the fundamental nature of interim reporting or expand or reduce current interim disclosure requirements. ASU 2025-11 is effective for interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, for public business entities, with early adoption permitted. The Company has not yet adopted ASU 2025-11 and does not expect the adoption of this ASU to have a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to be relevant or have a material impact on the condensed consolidated financial statements upon adoption. 

 

Subsequent Events

 

Nasdaq Compliance

 

On April 28, 2025, the Company received a written notice from the Listing Qualifications Department (the “Staff”) of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) notifying the Company that, because the closing bid price for the Company’s Common Stock, closed below $1.00 per share for 30 consecutive trading days, the Company no longer met the minimum bid price requirement for continued inclusion on The Nasdaq Capital Market pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5450(a)(1) (the “Bid Price Requirement”). On October 28, 2025, the Company received a letter from the Staff notifying that the Company is eligible for a second 180-day period, or until April 27, 2026 to regain compliance with the Bid Price Requirement.

 

On April 2, 2026, the Company filed an amended and restated certificate of incorporation to effectuate a reverse stock split at a ratio of 1-to-10, as approved by the Company’s Board of Directors. The amendment was filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada and the reverse stock split became effective in accordance with the terms of the amendment on April 13, 2026.

 

On April 27, 2026, the Company was notified by Nasdaq that the Company has regained compliance with the Bid Price Requirement and that this matter is now closed.

 

At-the-Market Offering Agreement

 

On May 13, 2026, the Company entered into a Sales Agreement with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC establishing an at-the-market equity offering program (the “ATM Program”) with an aggregate offering price of up to $3,738,706. No sales have occurred under the ATM Program as of the date of filing this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

  

10

NEXTPLAT CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 

Note 4. Liquidity, Going Concern, and Management's Plans

 

The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has incurred recurring operating losses and historically generated negative operating cash flows. These conditions raised substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for the twelve months following the issuance of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Management has evaluated plans intended to mitigate these conditions, including expanding the Company’s long-term care pharmacy operations, increasing 340B contract pharmacy revenue, continuing the development of institutional medication fulfillment contracts, and optimizing operational efficiencies. Based on management’s projections of operating results and cash flows, the Company’s current liquidity position, access to additional capital through the ATM Program, and management’s evaluation of its plans, management believes it is probable that these plans will be effectively implemented and will mitigate the conditions that raised substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

11

NEXTPLAT CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
  
 

Note 5. Revenue

 

The following tables disaggregate net revenues by major categories (in thousands):

 

   

Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

 
   

e-Commerce Operations

 

Healthcare Operations

 

Total

 

e-Commerce revenue

  $ 3,199   $   $ 3,199  

Pharmacy prescription and other revenue, net of PBM fees

        4,784     4,784  

Pharmacy contract revenue

        1,872     1,872  

Revenues, net

  $ 3,199   $ 6,656   $ 9,855  

   

   

Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

 
   

e-Commerce Operations

 

Healthcare Operations

 

Total

 

e-Commerce revenue

  $ 3,006   $   $ 3,006  

Pharmacy prescription and other revenue, net of PBM fees

        9,491     9,491  

Pharmacy contract revenue

        1,429     1,429  

Revenues, net

  $ 3,006   $ 10,920   $ 13,926  

 

12

NEXTPLAT CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 

Note 6. Earnings (Loss) per Share

 

Net income (loss) per common share is calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 260: Earnings per Share (“ASC 260”). Basic income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. The computation of diluted net loss per share does not include dilutive common stock equivalents in the weighted average shares outstanding as they would be anti-dilutive. All share and per-share amounts, including weighted average shares outstanding used to compute basic and diluted loss per share, have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the Reverse Stock Split for all periods presented.

 

The components of basic and diluted EPS were as follows (in thousands, except per share data). For all periods presented, the Company incurred a net loss causing inclusion of any potentially dilutive securities to have an anti-dilutive effect, resulting in diluted loss per common share and basic loss per common share being equivalent.

 

   

Three Months Ended March 31,

 
   

2026

   

2025

 

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

  $ (1,118 )   $ (1,942 )
                 

Basic weighted average common shares outstanding

    2,693       2,596  

Potentially dilutive common shares

           

Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding

    2,693       2,596  
                 

Weighted average loss per common share - basic and diluted

  $ (0.42 )   $ (0.75 )
                 
                 

Potentially dilutive common shares excluded from the calculation of diluted weighted average loss per common share:

               

Stock options

           

Common stock purchase warrants

           
             

 

 

13

NEXTPLAT CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 

Note 7. Notes Payable

 

Notes payable consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

   

March 31, 2026

   

December 31, 2025

 

A. Mortgage note payable - commercial bank - collateralized

  $ 932     $ 956  

B. Note payable - uncollateralized

    25       25  

C. Notes payable - collateralized

    57       78  

Insurance premiums financing

    137       233  

Subtotal

    1,151       1,292  

Less: current portion of notes payable

    (305 )     (416 )

Long-term portion of notes payable

  $ 846     $ 876  

 

14

NEXTPLAT CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 

(A) Mortgage Note Payable – collateralized

 

In 2018, Pharmco closed on the purchase of land and building located at 400 Ansin Boulevard, Hallandale Beach, Florida. The purchase price was financed in part through a mortgage note and security agreement entered into with a commercial lender in the amount of $1.5 million. The promissory note is collateralized by the land and building, bears interest at a fixed rate of 4.75% per annum, matures on December 14, 2028 and is subject to a prepayment penalty. Principal and interest will be repaid through 119 regular payments of approximately $11.9 thousand that began in January 2019, with the final payment of all principal and accrued interest not yet paid on December 14, 2028. Note repayment is guaranteed by Progressive Care.

 

(B) Note Payable – Uncollateralized

 

As of March 31, 2026 the uncollateralized note payable represents a non-interest-bearing loan that is due on demand from an investor.

 

(C) Notes Payable – Collateralized

 

On July 16, 2020 (the “Issue Date”), GTC, entered into a Coronavirus Interruption Loan Agreement (“Debenture”) by and among the Company and HSBC UK Bank PLC (the “Lender”) for an amount of approximately £0.3 million, or USD $0.3 million at an exchange rate of GBP: USD of 1.3533720. The Debenture bears interest beginning July 16, 2021, at a rate of 4.0% per annum over the Bank of England Base Rate (0.1% as of July 16, 2020), payable monthly on the outstanding principal amount of the Debenture. The Debenture has a term of six years from the date of drawdown, July 15, 2026, the “Maturity Date”. The first repayment of approximately £4.2 thousand (exclusive of interest) was made 13 months after July 16, 2020. Voluntary prepayments are allowed with 5 business days’ written notice and the amount of the prepayment is equal to 10% or more of the limit or, if less, the balance of the debenture. The Debenture is secured by all GTC’s assets as well as a guarantee by the UK government. The proceeds from the Debenture were used for general corporate and working capital purposes. The Debenture includes customary events of default, including, among others: (i) non-payment of amounts due thereunder, (ii) non-compliance with covenants thereunder, (iii) bankruptcy or insolvency (each, an “Event of Default”). Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Debenture becomes payable upon demand. The balance outstanding as of  March 31, 2026 on the note payable was approximately $22.0 thousand.

 

In July 2022, Progressive Care entered into a note obligation with a commercial lender, the proceeds from which were used to purchase pharmacy equipment in the amount of approximately $90.0 thousand. The terms of the promissory note payable require 60 monthly payments of approximately $1.9 thousand, including interest at 8.78% starting January 2023. The balance outstanding on the note payable was approximately $35.0 thousand and $39.0 thousand as of  March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively.

 

Principal outstanding as of  March 31, 2026, is expected to be repayable as follows (in thousands):

 

Year

 

Amount

 

2026 (remaining nine months)

  $ 275  

2027

    123  

2028

    753  

2029

     

Total

  $ 1,151  

      

15

NEXTPLAT CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 

Note 8. Equity

 

Stock-based compensation expense is recorded in salaries, wages and payroll taxes expense in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss. For the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, stock-based compensation expense was approximately $0.3 million and $7.0 thousand, respectively. There were no income tax benefits recognized from stock-based compensation during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 due to cumulative losses and valuation allowances.

 

Preferred Stock

 

We have authorized 3,333,333 shares of $0.0001 par value of preferred stock. As of March 31, 2026 and  December 31, 2025 there were no shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding.

 

Common Stock

 

We have authorized 50,000,000 shares of $0.0001 par value common stock. As of March 31, 2026 and  December 31, 2025, 2,702,622 and 2,676,788 shares of common stock, respectively, were issued and outstanding.

 

Treasury Stock

 

Treasury stock represents shares of the Company’s common stock that have been issued and subsequently repurchased by the Company and that have not been retired or cancelled. The Company accounts for treasury stock under the cost method and includes treasury stock as a component of Total Equity on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company accounts for the reissuance of treasury stock using the average cost method. The Company did not reissue or retire any shares of treasury stock during the three months ended March 31, 2026.

 

Listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market

 

Our common stock and warrants are traded on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbols “NXPL” and “NXPLW,” respectively.

 

 

Note 9. Related Party Transactions

 

The Company uses an American Express account for Orbital Satcom Corp and an American Express account for GTC, both in the name of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and President, who personally guarantees the balance owed. As of March 31, 2026, the accounts payable due to related party includes amounts due to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and President. Total related party payments due as of March 31, 2026 and  December 31, 2025 were approximately $57.2 thousand and $11.0 thousand, respectively, and recorded within Other current liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Those related party payables are non-interest bearing and due on demand.

 

During the three months ended  March 31, 2026, the Company employed and paid wages to one employee related to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and one employee related to the Company’s Chief Financial Officer.

 

16

NEXTPLAT CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 

Note 10. Commitments and Contingencies

 

Litigation

 

On October 28, 2024, Alan Jay Weisberg, the former Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of Progressive Care Inc. (“RXMD”), filed a putative class action suit on behalf of himself and all other former RXMD stockholders against NextPlat, Charles M. Fernandez, the former Chief Executive Officer and director of NextPlat, and Rodney Barreto, a director of NextPlat. The complaint purports to allege a breach of fiduciary duty by NextPlat and Messrs. Fernandez and Barreto in connection with the merger of RXMD with and into a wholly owned subsidiary of NextPlat (the “Merger”), which Merger was completed on October 1, 2024 following approval by the stockholders of each of NextPlat and RXMD in stockholder meetings held on September 13, 2024 by NextPlat and RXMD, respectively. Among other things, the complaint asserts that the consideration paid to Mr. Weisberg and the other RXMD stockholders in connection with the Merger was insufficient. The monetary relief requested in the complaint includes compensatory and rescissory damages in an unspecified dollar amount. The complaint is pending in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware. The caption is Alan Jay Weisberg v. Charles M. Fernandez, Rodney Barreto and Nextplat Corp., and the case number is C.A. No. 20. 24-1097-MTZ. 

 

The Company believes the claims asserted in the action are without merit and intends to continue to vigorously defend against the lawsuit. The Company filed a motion to dismiss the complaint, which was denied by the court on December 3, 2025. Although the parties have engaged in discussions regarding a potential resolution of the matter, no agreement has been reached and there can be no assurance that the matter will be resolved on acceptable terms or at all. Based on currently available information and after consultation with legal counsel, management determined that a loss associated with this matter is probable and reasonably estimable in accordance with applicable accounting guidance. Accordingly, as of March 31, 2026, the Company has maintained an accrual of approximately $1.75 million, which represents management’s current estimate of loss exposure and corresponds to the Company’s applicable insurance retention under its directors’ and officers’ liability insurance coverage. The ultimate outcome of the matter remains uncertain, and the actual loss could differ materially from the amount accrued. Any such difference could have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows in the period in which the matter is resolved.

 

From time to time, the Company may become involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of our operations in the normal course of business. Other than the matters described above, the Company is not currently involved in any pending legal proceeding or litigation, and to the best of our knowledge, no governmental authority is contemplating any proceeding to which the Company is a party or to which any of the Company’s properties is subject, which would reasonably be likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and operating results.

 

17

NEXTPLAT CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
   
 

Note 11. Leases

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2026, the Company modified a certain operating lease related to its Orlando pharmacy location. The modification primarily extended the lease term for 60 months, expiring January 2031, and revised the monthly lease payments to approximately $8.9 thousand beginning in February 2026, with an escalating payment schedule each year thereafter. The modification was not accounted for as separate contract and resulted in the remeasurement of the related operating lease liability using an incremental borrowing rate of 4.75%.

 

As a result of the modification, the Company recorded an increase of approximately $0.5 million and $0.5 million to operating lease right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities, respectively. The modification materially changed the Company’s future lease payment obligations, and the lease maturity schedule below has been updated as of March 31, 2026. The weighted average remaining lease term as of March 31, 2026 was 3.88 years and the weighted average discount rate was 5%.

 

Years Ending December 31,

 

Total Future Operating Lease Commitments

 

2026 (remaining nine months)

  $ 191  

2027

    146  

2028

    113  

2029

    117  

2030

    120  

Thereafter

    10  

Total lease payments to be paid

    697  

Less: future interest expense

    (56 )

Lease liabilities

    641  

Less: current maturities

    (231 )

Long-term portion of lease liabilities

  $ 410  

 

18

NEXTPLAT CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
  
 

Note 12.  Reportable Segments

 

The Company has two reportable segments: (i) e-Commerce Operations, which involves acquiring and leasing, primarily an e-commerce platform to collaborate with businesses to optimize their ability to sell their goods online, domestically, and internationally, and enabling customers and partners to optimize their e-commerce presence and revenue, and other related businesses and (ii) Healthcare Operations, which provides TPA, data management, prescription pharmaceuticals, compounded medications, telepharmacy services, anti-retroviral medications, medication therapy management, the supply of prescription medications to long-term care facilities and contracted fulfillment facilities, medication adherence packaging, contracted pharmacy services for 340B covered entities under the 340B Drug Discount Pricing Program, and health practice risk management. This organizational structure aligns with how the Company’s CODMs manage the business, including resource allocation and performance assessment, and further aligns with the Company’s product categories and the key markets the Company serves.

 

The CODMs include the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer.

 

The CODMs evaluate segment performance based on several factors, including Operating profit or loss, as a measure of operating segment performance which excludes the impact of Corporate overhead expenses. Corporate overhead expenses consist of executive compensation, stock-based compensation, public company expenses, and depreciation. The CODMs do not review segment assets at a level different than what is reported in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. While the Company believes there are synergies between the two business segments, the segments are managed separately because each requires different business strategies. Accounting policies associated with our operating segments are generally the same as those described in Note 1 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

The following tables present a summary of the reportable segments (in thousands):

 

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

 

e-Commerce Operations

   

Healthcare Operations

   

Total

 

e-Commerce revenue

  $ 3,199     $     $ 3,199  

Pharmacy prescription and other revenue, net of PBM fees

          4,784       4,784  

Pharmacy contract revenue

          1,872       1,872  

Revenues, net

    3,199       6,656       9,855  
                         

Segment expenses:

                       

Cost of revenue

    2,394       4,049       6,443  

Selling, general and administrative

    474       953       1,427  

Salaries, wages and payroll taxes

    377       1,587       1,964  

Depreciation and amortization

    13       43       56  

Intangible asset amortization

    25             25  

Total segment expenses

    3,283       6,632       9,915  

Segment operating (loss) income

  $ (84 )   $ 24       (60 )

Corporate overhead expenses

                    1,043  

Non-operating expense

                    29  

Loss before income taxes

                    (1,132 )

Income taxes

                     

Net loss

                  $ (1,132 )

   

19

NEXTPLAT CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

 

e-Commerce Operations

   

Healthcare Operations

   

Total

 

e-Commerce revenue

  $ 3,006     $     $ 3,006  

Pharmacy prescription and other revenue, net of PBM fees

          9,491       9,491  

Pharmacy contract revenue

          1,429       1,429  

Revenues, net

    3,006       10,920       13,926  
                         

Segment expenses:

                       

Cost of revenue

    2,281       8,781       11,062  

Selling, general and administrative

    458       917       1,375  

Salaries, wages and payroll taxes

    335       2,079       2,414  

Depreciation and amortization

    64       88       152  

Intangible asset amortization

    26             26  

Total segment expenses

    3,164       11,865       15,029  

Segment operating loss

  $ (158 )   $ (945 )     (1,103 )

Corporate overhead expenses

                    981  

Non-operating income

                    (151 )

Loss before income taxes

                    (1,933 )

Income taxes

                    (9 )

Net loss

                  $ (1,942 )

 

20

NEXTPLAT CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
   

e-Commerce Operations

   

Healthcare Operations

   

Total

 

Total assets as of March 31, 2026

  $ 14,970     $ 11,948     $ 26,918  
                         

Total assets as of December 31, 2025

  $ 12,748     $ 14,717     $ 27,465  

 

21

NEXTPLAT CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 
 

Note 13. Concentrations

 

e-Commerce Operations concentrations:

 

Customers:

 

Amazon accounted for approximately 28% and 24% of the revenues for the e-Commerce Operations reportable segment during the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. No other customer accounted for 10% or more of the e-Commerce Operations reportable segment revenues for either period.

 

Suppliers:

 

The following table sets forth information as to each supplier that accounted for 10% or more of the purchases related to e-Commerce Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 (in thousands):

 

   

For the Three Months Ended March 31,

 
   

2026

   

2025

 
   

Amount

   

% of Total Purchases

   

Amount

   

% of Total Purchases

 

Iridium Satellite

  $ 897       30 %   $ 755       29 %

Garmin

  $ 367       12 %   $ 412       16 %

 

Geographic:

 

The following table sets forth revenue as to each geographic location (in thousands):

 

   

For the Three Months Ended March 31,

 
   

2026

   

2025

 
   

Amount

   

% of Total

   

Amount

   

% of Total

 

Europe

  $ 1,514       47 %   $ 1,573       52 %

North America

    1,214       38 %     1,033       34 %

Asia and Pacific

    411       13 %     348       12 %

Africa

    40       1 %     44       1 %

South America

    20       1 %     8       nm  
    $ 3,199       100 %   $ 3,006       100 %

 

22

NEXTPLAT CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
 

Healthcare operations concentrations:

 

Suppliers:

 

Progressive Care had significant concentrations with one vendor, McKesson. The purchases from this significant vendor were approximately 99% of total vendor purchases for the three months ended March 31, 2026.

 

Customers:

 

Progressive Care’s trade receivables are primarily from prescription medications billed to various insurance providers. Ultimately, the insured is responsible for payment should the insurance company not reimburse Progressive Care.

 

Reimbursements from the top three significant PBMs were as follows:

 

   

Three Months Ended March 31, 2026

 

A

    34 %

B

    21 %

C

    16 %

 

 
 

 

 

 

23

 
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following information should be read in conjunction with the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this report. Statements made in this Item 2, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that do not consist of historical facts, are “forward-looking statements.” Statements accompanied or qualified by, or containing words such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “believes,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “projects,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” “outlook,” “forecast,” “anticipates,” “presume,” and “assume” constitute forward-looking statements, and as such, are not a guarantee of future performance. The statements involve factors, risks and uncertainties, the impact or occurrence of which can cause actual results to differ materially from the expected results described in such statements. Risks and uncertainties can include, among others, fluctuations in general business cycles and changing economic conditions; changing product demand and industry capacity; increased competition and pricing pressures; advances in technology that can reduce the demand for the Company’s products, as well as other factors, many or all of which may be beyond the Company’s control. Consequently, investors should not place undue reliance upon forward-looking statements as predictive of future results. The Company disclaims any obligation to update the forward-looking statements in this report.

 

We encourage you to review our periodic reports filed with the SEC and included in the SEC’s EDGAR database, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on March 31, 2026, and our subsequent public filings with the SEC.

 

Overview

 

NextPlat Corp operates through two primary business segments: e-Commerce Operations and Healthcare Operations. Our strategy is focused on expanding global e-Commerce distribution of satellite communication products and services while continuing to grow our healthcare platform through pharmacy services and healthcare data analytics solutions.

 

Our e-Commerce Operations segment distributes satellite communications equipment, connectivity solutions, and related services through proprietary websites and third-party marketplaces. These products enable voice, data, tracking, and emergency communications in remote environments where traditional terrestrial communications infrastructure may be unavailable or unreliable. We generate revenue primarily from the sale of satellite communication devices and related equipment, as well as recurring revenue from satellite airtime and connectivity service plans.

 

Our Healthcare Operations segment operates through Progressive Care LLC and its pharmacy and healthcare technology subsidiaries. This segment provides prescription pharmaceuticals, medication therapy management services, long-term care pharmacy support, and healthcare analytics solutions. The segment also participates in the federal 340B Drug Pricing Program through contract pharmacy arrangements, which contributes meaningfully to pharmacy segment margins.

 

24

 
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

The significant accounting policies of the Company were described in Note 3 to the Audited Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025. There have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates from the information provided in Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our 2025 Form 10-K. The most recently adopted accounting pronouncements and accounting pronouncements to be adopted by the Company are described in Note 3 in the Notes to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Results of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2026 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025 (in thousands):

 

   

Three Months Ended March 31,

                 
   

2026

   

2025

   

$ Change

   

% Change

 

Revenue, net

  $ 9,855     $ 13,926     $ (4,071 )     (29 )%

Cost of revenue

    6,443       11,062       (4,619 )     (42 )%

Gross profit

    3,412       2,864       548       19 %

Operating expenses

    4,515       4,948       (433 )     (9 )%

Operating loss

    (1,103 )     (2,084 )     981       (47 )%

Non-operating expense (income)

    29       (151 )     180       (119 )%

Loss before income taxes

    (1,132 )     (1,933 )     801       (41 )%

Income taxes

          (9 )     9       (100 )%

Net loss

    (1,132 )     (1,942 )     810       (42 )%

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest

    14             14       %

Net loss attributable to common stockholders

  $ (1,118 )   $ (1,942 )   $ 824       (42 )%

 

We recognized overall revenue from operations of approximately $9.9 million and $13.9 million, an overall decrease of approximately $4.1 million, for the three months ended March 31, 2026, when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025. The decrease in revenue was attributable to the decrease of approximately $4.3 million from Healthcare Operations, which was partially offset by an increase of approximately $0.2 million from e-Commerce Operations.

 

Gross margin increased from approximately 21% for the three months ended March 31, 2025, to approximately 35% for the three months ended March 31, 2026. The increase in gross margin during the first quarter of 2026 compared to the same period in 2025, was attributable to the increase in volume of pharmacy contract revenue in the Healthcare Operations segment. Gross margin for Healthcare Operations increased for the first quarter of 2026 to approximately 39% from 20% when compared to the same period in 2025 and was attributable to new contracted medication fulfillment services as well as the improved drug costing as a result of the Medicare Maximum Fair Price program which began in January 2026. The gross profit margins for e-Commerce Operations slightly increased for the first quarter of 2026 to approximately 25% from 24% when compared to the same period in 2025.

 

Operating loss decreased by approximately $1.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026, when compared to the three months ended March 31, 2025, as a result of the decrease in operating expenses of approximately $0.4 million, and the increase in gross profit of approximately $0.6 million. See detailed discussion below.

 

25

 
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Revenue

 

Our revenues were as follows (in thousands):

 

   

Three Months Ended March 31,

                 
   

2026

   

2025

                 
   

Dollars

   

% of Revenue

   

Dollars

   

% of Revenue

   

$ Change

   

% Change

 

e-Commerce revenue

  $ 3,199       32 %   $ 3,006       22 %   $ 193       6 %

Pharmacy prescription revenue, net

    4,784       49 %     9,491       68 %     (4,707 )     (50 )%

Pharmacy contract revenue

    1,872       19 %     1,429       10 %     443       31 %

Revenues, net

  $ 9,855       100 %   $ 13,926       100 %   $ (4,071 )     (29 )%

 

Our net revenues consist of e-Commerce sales of satellite phones, tracking devices, accessories and airtime plans; pharmacy prescription revenues; and pharmacy contract revenues. For the three months ended March 31, 2026, overall revenues were approximately $9.9 million compared to $13.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025, a decrease of approximately $4.1 million or 29.2%.

 

e-Commerce revenue was approximately $3.2 million and $3.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, an increase of approximately $0.2 million primarily due to the increase in airtime sales.

 

Pharmacy prescription revenue, net was approximately $4.8 million and $9.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, a decrease of approximately $4.7 million. The decrease was primarily driven by lower reimbursement rates of approximately $3.0 million and a reduction in prescription volume of approximately $1.7 million, reflecting the changes in payer reimbursement rates and overall payer mix. Despite the decline in revenue and prescription count, gross margin significantly improved to approximately 16% from approximately 8% in the prior year period. This improvement was driven by higher gross profit per prescription reflecting a shift in dispensing mix and continued margin discipline. Additionally, beginning in the first quarter of 2026, the implementation of the Medicare Maximum Fair Price program impacted reimbursement on certain Medicare prescriptions. As a result, certain prescriptions that were previously dispensed at lower margins in the prior year period generated improved margins under the updated reimbursement framework, contributing to the increase in overall gross profit.

 

Pharmacy contract revenue was approximately $1.9 million and $1.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, an increase of approximately $0.4 million. The increase was attributable to the medication fulfillment contract services secured late in 2025. These pharmacy contracted services generate a higher gross margin which contribute to the increase in overall gross profit.

 

26

 
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Operating Expenses

 

Our operating expenses were as follows (in thousands):

 

   

Three Months Ended March 31,

     
   

2026

   

2025

   

$ Change

   

% Change

 

Selling, general and administrative

  $ 2,006     $ 2,037     $ (31 )     (2

)%

Salaries, wages and payroll taxes

    2,419       2,715       (296 )     (11

)%

Depreciation and amortization

    65       170       (105 )     (62

)%

Intangible asset amortization

    25       26       (1 )     (4 )%

Operating expenses

  $ 4,515     $ 4,948     $ (433 )     (9

)%

 

Significant reductions in operating expenses were as follows:

 

•  Salaries, wages and payroll taxes were approximately $2.4 million and $2.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, a decrease of approximately $0.3 million or 10.9%. The decrease was attributable to a decrease in executive compensation of approximately $0.2 million and a decrease in total headcount of approximately $0.4 million, offset by an increase in stock-based compensation of approximately $0.3 million. The reduction in headcount was primarily driven by operational efficiencies and strategic workforce realignment within our healthcare operations.

 

•  Depreciation and amortization decreased approximately $0.1 million for the three months March 31, 2026, when compared to the prior year period, primarily as a result of certain assets reaching the end of the useful lives.

 

Non-operating Expense (Income)

 

Non-operating expense was approximately $29.0 thousand for the three months ended March 31, 2026, compared to non-operating income of approximately $0.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025. The change was primarily due to a decrease in interest earned of approximately $0.1 million due to the decrease in cash on hand, and a change in foreign currency rates of approximately $0.1 million.

 

Net Loss

 

We recorded net losses of approximately $1.1 million and $1.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively. The change in net loss was a result of the factors described above.

 

 

27

 
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Liquidity is the ability of a company to generate funds to support its current and future operations, satisfy its obligations, and otherwise operate on an ongoing basis. As of March 31, 2026, we had a cash balance of approximately $11.0 million. Our working capital was approximately $14.2 million at March 31, 2026. Our principal uses of cash include (i) purchases of pharmaceutical inventory and e-Commerce product inventory, (ii) operating expenses, including payroll, professional services, and public company expenses, (iii) technology development and platform investments, and (iv) potential acquisitions and strategic investments. We continue to closely monitor our cash position and operating expenditures. In response to recent trends and in alignment with our long-term strategic goals, we continue to implement a series of cost reduction measures aimed at improving operational efficiency and preserving liquidity. These measures include optimizing our delivery process and renegotiating certain vendor agreements. While we remain committed to investing in key growth initiatives, we are prioritizing financial discipline to ensure we maintain adequate liquidity to support ongoing operations and strategic objectives. In addition, management is exploring various options with respect to strategic alternatives to diversify our business operations, including opportunities in additional services, joint ventures, and other collaborative structures.

 

At-the-Market Offering Program

 

On May 13, 2026, we entered into a Sales Agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC, pursuant to which we may offer and sell shares of our common stock, from time to time, having an aggregate offering price of up to $3,738,706, through or to the sales agent(s) acting as our agent or principal (the “ATM Program”).

 

Sales of shares of our common stock under the ATM Program, if any, will be made by any method permitted by law deemed to be an “at-the-market offering” as defined in Rule 415(a)(4) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, including sales made directly on or through NASDAQ Stock Market or any other existing trading market for our common stock.

 

We intend to use the net proceeds from any sales under the ATM Program for general corporate purposes, which may include working capital, capital expenditures, repayment of indebtedness, and potential acquisitions or strategic investments. We are not obligated to make any sales under the ATM Program and may suspend or terminate the offering at any time.

 

We will pay the sales agent(s) a commission of up to 3.0% of the gross proceeds from any shares sold under the Sales Agreement.

 

As of the date of filing this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, no shares have been sold under the ATM Program.

 

As of the date of filing this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the Company’s existing cash resources are sufficient to support planned operations for the next 12 months. As a result, management believes that the existing financial resources are sufficient to continue operating activities for at least one year past the issuance date of the consolidated financial statements.

 

Our long-term cash requirements (beyond the next 12 months from filing this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q) include lease obligations, note payable obligations, and potential capital investments in technology development and strategic acquisitions. We anticipate funding these long-term requirements through cash generated from operations, available cash on hand, and, if necessary, proceeds from future equity or debt financings. We do not have any material commitments for capital expenditures as of March 31, 2026.

 

28

 
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following table summarizes our cash flows (in thousands):

 

   

For the Three Months Ended March 31,

 
   

2026

   

2025

 

Net change in cash from:

               

Operating activities

  $ (2,583 )   $ (2,059 )

Investing activities

          (22 )

Financing activities

    (141 )     (134 )

Effect of exchange rate on cash

    23       (8 )

Change in cash

    (2,701 )     (2,223 )

Cash at end of period

  $ 11,008     $ 17,737  

 

Cash Flow from Operating Activities

 

Net cash used in operating activities totaled approximately $2.6 million and $2.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and changed by approximately $0.5 million period-over-period. The unfavorable change of approximately $0.5 million was primarily attributable to the following:

 

• a decrease in cash received from e-Commerce Operations of approximately $1.4 million due to the timing of collections of outstanding receivables;

• a decrease in cash received from Healthcare Operations of approximately $5.5 million due to the year-over-year revenue decrease and the timing of collections of outstanding receivables;

• a decrease in cash paid for inventory purchases and other costs of revenue of approximately $5.0 million;

• a decrease in cash paid for salaries and related expenses of approximately $0.8 million due to the decrease in executive compensation and decreased headcount;

• a decrease in cash paid for other recurring operating expenses of approximately $0.4 million due to the timing of payables; and

• a decrease in cash paid for other non-recurring expenses of approximately $0.2 million due to litigation matters and merger costs in the prior year period.

 

The Company expects that a portion of the outstanding receivables contributing to the timing-related decreases in cash collections will be collected during the second quarter of 2026; however, the timing of such collections may vary.

 

Cash Flow from Investing Activities

 

There were no cash flows from investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2026. Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2025 was approximately $22.0 thousand, primarily attributable to the purchase of vehicles for our Healthcare Operations delivery fleet. 

 

Cash Flow from Financing Activities

 

Net cash used in financing activities was approximately $0.1 million for both the three months ended March 31, 2026 and 2025 and was attributable to the repayment of notes payable.

 

 

29

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We have not entered into any other financial guarantees or other commitments to guarantee the payment obligations of any third parties. We have not entered any derivative contracts that are indexed to our shares and classified as stockholder’s equity or that are not reflected in our condensed consolidated financial statements. Furthermore, we do not have any retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support to such entity.

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

As a smaller reporting company, as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, we are not required to provide the information required by this Item.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. In accordance with Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”) we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), of the effectiveness and design of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act), as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, our CEO and CFO have concluded that as of March 31, 2026, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our CEO and CFO, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

Identification of Material Weakness

 

As previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, management identified material weaknesses related to (i) the accounting estimate of a PBM performance bonus receivable and (ii) the accounting for the valuation of the modification of certain PIPE warrants. The material weaknesses related to the PBM performance bonus receivable and PIPE warrant modification remained unremediated as of March 31, 2026.

 

Remediation Plans

 

Management is committed to improving its internal control over financial reporting and remediating the material weaknesses described above as quickly as possible. Management has outlined a remediation plan to ensure that the control deficiencies are remediated. Management will continue to evaluate the design and operating effectiveness of the controls. The material weaknesses will not be considered remediated until the controls have operated effectively for a sufficient period of time and management has completed testing to conclude that the controls are effective.

 

Accounting Estimate of PBM Performance Bonus Receivable

 

To address the material weakness related to the estimation of performance-based bonus receivables, management has initiated the following actions: (i) establishing a standardized quarterly process for estimating performance-based bonus receivables, including documented estimates retrieved timely from third-party adherence data and performance metrics and (ii) designing and implementing documented review controls performed by senior management to evaluate the reasonableness of the estimate.

 

PIPE Warrant Modification

 

To address the material weakness related to the accounting for the valuation of the modification of certain PIPE warrants, specifically the extension of expiration dates, management has initiated the following actions: (i) establishing controls to ensure timely identification of modifications to outstanding warrants, including enhanced coordination and communication protocols between finance, legal, and executive management when contractual terms are amended; (ii) implementing valuation controls requiring the preparation of detailed valuation analyses for modified warrants; (iii) engaging qualified third-party valuation specialists to assist in the valuation of warrant modifications and to support management’s accounting conclusions for complex or non-routine transactions; and (iv) designing and implementing documented review controls performed by individuals with appropriate technical expertise to evaluate classification conclusions, valuation methodologies and assumptions, and the completeness and accuracy of financial statement impacts.

 

(b) Inherent Limitations on Controls. Management, including the CEO and CFO, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent or detect all errors and fraud. Any control system, no matter how well designed and operated, is based upon certain assumptions and can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that its objectives will be met. Further, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that misstatements due to error or fraud will not occur or that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. The design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs.

 

(c) Changes in internal controls over financial reporting. Other than ongoing remediation activities related to the material weaknesses described above, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2026, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

  

30

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

On October 28, 2024, Alan Jay Weisberg, the former Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of Progressive Care Inc. (“RXMD”), filed a putative class action suit on behalf of himself and all other former RXMD stockholders against NextPlat, Charles M. Fernandez, the former Chief Executive Officer and director of NextPlat, and Rodney Barreto, a director of NextPlat. The complaint purports to allege a breach of fiduciary duty by NextPlat and Messrs. Fernandez and Barreto in connection with the merger of RXMD with and into a wholly owned subsidiary of NextPlat (the “Merger”), which Merger was completed on October 1, 2024 following approval by the stockholders of each of NextPlat and RXMD in stockholder meetings held on September 13, 2024 by NextPlat and RXMD, respectively. Among other things, the complaint asserts that the consideration paid to Mr. Weisberg and the other RXMD stockholders in connection with the Merger was insufficient. The monetary relief requested in the complaint includes compensatory and rescissory damages in an unspecified dollar amount. The complaint is pending in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware. The caption is Alan Jay Weisberg v. Charles M. Fernandez, Rodney Barreto and Nextplat Corp., and the case number is C.A. No. 20. 24-1097-MTZ. 

 

The Company believes the claims asserted in the action are without merit and intends to continue to vigorously defend against the lawsuit. The Company filed a motion to dismiss the complaint, which was denied by the court on December 3, 2025. Although the parties have engaged in discussions regarding a potential resolution of the matter, no agreement has been reached and there can be no assurance that the matter will be resolved on acceptable terms or at all. Based on currently available information and after consultation with legal counsel, management determined that a loss associated with this matter is probable and reasonably estimable in accordance with applicable accounting guidance. Accordingly, as of March 31, 2026, the Company has maintained an accrual of approximately $1.75 million, which represents management’s current estimate of loss exposure and corresponds to the Company’s applicable insurance retention under its directors’ and officers’ liability insurance coverage. The ultimate outcome of the matter remains uncertain, and the actual loss could differ materially from the amount accrued. Any such difference could have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows in the period in which the matter is resolved.

 

From time to time, the Company may become involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of our operations in the normal course of business. The Company is not currently involved in any pending legal proceeding or litigation, and, to the best of our knowledge, no governmental authority is contemplating any proceeding to which the Company is a party or to which any of the Company’s properties is subject, which would reasonably be likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial condition and operating results.

 

31

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

 

Investors should carefully consider the risks in the “Risk Factors” in Part 1: Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, filed with the SEC on March 31, 2026, and our other filings with the SEC. These risks are not the only ones facing the Company. Additional risks not currently known to us or that we currently believe are immaterial may also impair our business operations. Any of these risks could adversely affect our business, cash flows, financial condition, and results of operations. The trading price of our common stock could fluctuate due to any of these risks, and investors may lose all or part of their investment. In assessing these risks, investors should also refer to the other information contained or incorporated by reference in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Except for the following, there have been no material changes in our risk factors from those discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

We are currently listed on The Nasdaq Capital Market. If we are unable to maintain listing of our securities on Nasdaq or any stock exchange, our stock price could be adversely affected and the liquidity of our stock and our ability to obtain financing could be impaired and it may be more difficult for our shareholders to sell their securities.

 

Although our common stock is currently listed on The Nasdaq Capital Market, we may not be able to continue to meet the exchange’s minimum listing requirements or those of any other national exchange. The Listing Rules of Nasdaq require listing issuers to comply with certain standards in order to remain listed on its exchange. If, for any reason, we should fail to maintain compliance with these listing standards and Nasdaq should delist our securities from trading on its exchange and we are unable to obtain listing on another national securities exchange, a reduction in some or all of the following may occur, each of which could have a material adverse effect on our shareholders:

 

 

the liquidity of our common stock;

 

 

the market price of our common stock;

 

 

our ability to obtain financing for the continuation of our operations;

 

 

the number of investors that will consider investing in our common stock;

 

 

the number of market makers in our common stock;

 

 

the availability of information concerning the trading prices and volume of our common stock; and

 

 

the number of broker-dealers willing to execute trades in shares of our common stock.

 

32

 

Delisting from Nasdaq would adversely affect our ability to raise additional financing through the public or private sale of equity securities, may significantly affect the ability of investors to trade our securities and may negatively affect the value and liquidity of our common stock. Delisting also could have other negative results, including the potential loss of employee confidence, the loss of institutional investors and general investors that will consider investing in our common stock, a reduction in the number of market makers in our common stock, a reduction in the availability of information concerning the trading prices and volume of our common stock, a reduction in the number of broker-dealers willing to execute trades in shares of our common stock or interest in business development opportunities. Further, we would likely become a “penny stock”, which would make trading of our common stock more difficult.

 

On April 28, 2025, the Company received a written notice from the Listing Qualifications Department (the “Staff”) of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) notifying the Company that, because the closing bid price for the Company’s Common Stock, closed below $1.00 per share for 30 consecutive trading days, the Company no longer met the minimum bid price requirement for continued inclusion on The Nasdaq Capital Market pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5450(a)(1) (the “Bid Price Requirement”). On October 28, 2025, the Company received a letter from the Staff notifying that the Company is eligible for a second 180-day period, or until April 27, 2026 to regain compliance with the Bid Price Requirement.

 

On April 2, 2026, the Company filed an amended and restated certificate of incorporation to effectuate a reverse stock split at a ratio of 1-to-10, as approved by the Company’s Board of Directors. The amendment was filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada and the reverse stock split became effective in accordance with the terms of the amendment on April 13, 2026.

 

On April 27, 2026, the Company was notified by Nasdaq that the Company has regained compliance with the Bid Price Requirement and that this matter is now closed.

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES, USE OF PROCEEDS, AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

 

None.

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

None.

 

ITEM 4.

 

Not applicable.

 

33

 

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

 

At-The-Market Offering Agreement

 

MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES On May 13, 2026, the Company entered into an At The Market Offering Agreement (the “ATM Agreement”) with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (the “Manager”). Pursuant to the ATM Agreement, the Company may, from time to time during the term of the ATM Agreement, offer and sell, through or to the Manager, acting as the Company’s exclusive sales agent and/or as principal, shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock” and such shares, the “Shares”), having an aggregate amount up to the maximum number or dollar amount of shares of Common Stock (i) registered and available for offer and sale under the Company’s effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-292211) (the “Registration Statement”) and the related prospectus supplement, (ii) that are authorized but unissued (after giving effect to reserves for other outstanding securities), and (iii) that may be sold without causing the Company to fail to satisfy the applicable eligibility and transaction requirements for the use of Form S-3 (such lesser amount, the “Maximum Amount”).

 

Sales of the Shares, if any, under the ATM Agreement will be made by methods deemed to be an “at the market offering” as defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), which may include sales made directly on the Nasdaq Capital Market (the “Trading Market”), on any other existing trading market for the Common Stock, through a market maker or, with the Company’s prior written consent and subject to applicable disclosure in the prospectus supplement, in privately negotiated transactions. The Company may also sell Shares to the Manager, acting as principal, pursuant to one or more terms agreements entered into from time to time under the ATM Agreement, which will set forth the specific terms of such principal transactions, including the number of Shares to be sold, the purchase price to the Manager and the time and place of delivery. 

 

Under the ATM Agreement, the Company may deliver to the Manager, from time to time, a sales notice specifying, among other things, the number or dollar amount of Shares to be offered, the minimum price per Share, and any limitation on the number of Shares that may be sold on any trading day. Subject to the terms and conditions of the ATM Agreement, the Manager has agreed to use its commercially reasonable efforts consistent with its normal trading and sales practices and applicable law to sell the Shares in accordance with the Company’s instructions. Either the Company or the Manager may, at any time and from time to time, upon notice to the other, suspend the offering of the Shares under the ATM Agreement, and the Company is not obligated to make any sales of Shares under the ATM Agreement.

 

34

 

The compensation payable to the Manager for sales of Shares as sales agent under the ATM Agreement will be a placement fee equal to 3.0% of the gross sales price per Share sold through the Manager (the “Broker Fee”). The Broker Fee does not apply to any Shares sold to the Manager as principal pursuant to a separate terms agreement, for which the Company and the Manager will separately agree on a discount or other compensation. The Company will receive the net proceeds from any sales of Shares under the ATM Agreement, after deducting the Broker Fee and any transaction fees or expenses imposed by any clearing firm, execution broker, governmental authority or self-regulatory organization. Settlement for sales of Shares will generally occur on the first Trading Day following each sale (or such shorter settlement cycle as may then be in effect under applicable rules), with the Company delivering the Shares electronically through The Depository Trust Company and the Manager delivering the related net proceeds to the Company. 

 

The Shares to be offered and sold under the ATM Agreement, if any, will be issued pursuant to the Registration Statement, the base prospectus included therein (the “Base Prospectus”), and a prospectus supplement relating to the ATM Agreement (the “Prospectus Supplement”), which the Company is required to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) in accordance with Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act. The Registration Statement, including the Base Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement, permits the issuance and sale of the Shares as contemplated by the ATM Agreement. 

 

The ATM Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants of the Company, including, among other things, covenants relating to the filing and maintenance of the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement, the delivery of periodic bring-down opinions of counsel, comfort letters from the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, and officers’ certificates, as well as the Company’s agreement to maintain its listing of the Common Stock on the Trading Market and to comply with applicable securities laws and regulations. The ATM Agreement also contains customary conditions to the Manager’s obligations, including the continued effectiveness of the Registration Statement, the absence of any stop order or suspension of qualification, and the absence of any material adverse change in the Company’s business or financial condition, as well as customary rights of termination by either party. In addition, the ATM Agreement includes customary indemnification and contribution provisions by the Company and the Manager for certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 

 

The Company agreed to pay certain expenses in connection with the ATM Agreement, including, among others, (i) the fees and expenses of the Company’s counsel and independent accountants, (ii) the filing fee under FINRA Rule 5110, (iii) the reasonable fees and expenses of the Manager’s counsel, not to exceed $50.0 thousand (excluding periodic due diligence fees), payable upon execution of the ATM Agreement, and (iv) certain state securities law compliance expenses. 

 

35

 

The Company intends to use the net proceeds from any sales of the Shares under the ATM Agreement in the manner set forth in the Prospectus. 

 

The Company is not obligated to make any sales under the ATM Agreement, and any sales will depend on market conditions and the Company’s capital needs. The offering will terminate upon the sale of shares in an aggregate amount specified in the ATM Agreement or sooner if terminated by either party.

 

The foregoing description of the ATM Agreement is not complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the ATM Agreement, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 1.1 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10‑Q and incorporated herein by reference.

 

A copy of the opinion of ArentFox Schiff LLP relating to the legality of the Shares issuable under the ATM Agreement is filed as Exhibit 5.1 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and is also incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement.

 

The above description does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, nor shall there be any offer, solicitation or sale of securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of such jurisdiction.

 

Rule 10b5-1 Trading Arrangement

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2026, no director or officer of the Company adopted or terminated any “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.

 

36

 
 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit Number   Description    
1.1   At-The-Market Offering Agreement, dated May 13, 2026, by and between the Company and H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC.    
5.1   Opinion of ArentFox Schiff LLP.    
10.1   Employment Agreement, dated as of January 9, 2026, between NextPlat Corp and Amanda Ferrio (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed with the Commission on January 13, 2026).    
23.1   Consent of ArentFox Schiff LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).    

31.1

 

Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

   

31.2

 

Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

   

32.1

 

Certifications of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

   

101.INS

 

Inline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its Inline XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

   
101   The following condensed consolidated financial statements from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, formatted in Inline XBRL: (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text and including detailed tags.    
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).    

 

37

 

SIGNATURES

 

In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Dated: May 14, 2026

NEXTPLAT CORP

     
 

By:

/s/ David Phipps

   

David Phipps

   

Chief Executive Officer and President

   

(Principal Executive Officer)

     
   

/s/ Amanda Ferrio

    Amanda Ferrio
   

Chief Financial Officer

   

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

38
EX-1.1 2 ex_956335.htm EXHIBIT 1.1 AT THE MARKET OFFERING AGREEMENT ex_956335.htm

Exhibit 1.1

AT THE MARKET OFFERING AGREEMENT

 

May 13, 2026

 

H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC

430 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10022

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

NextPlat Corp, a corporation organized under the laws of Nevada (the “Company”), confirms its agreement (this “Agreement”) with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (the “Manager”) as follows:

 

1.    Definitions. The terms that follow, when used in this Agreement and any Terms Agreement, shall have the meanings indicated.

 

“Accountants” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4(m).

 

“Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

 

“Action” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(p).

 

“Affiliate” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(o).

 

“Applicable Time” shall mean, with respect to any Shares, the time of sale of such Shares pursuant to this Agreement or any relevant Terms Agreement.

 

“Base Prospectus” shall mean the base prospectus contained in the Registration Statement at the Execution Time.

 

“Board” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2(b)(iii).

 

“Broker Fee” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2(b)(v).

 

“Business Day” shall mean any day other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in The City of New York are authorized or required by law to remain closed; provided, however, that, for purposes of clarity, commercial banks shall not be deemed to be authorized or required by law to remain closed due to “stay at home”, “shelter-in-place”, “non-essential employee”  or any other similar orders or restrictions or the closure of any physical branch locations at the direction of any governmental authority so long as the electronic funds transfer systems (including for wire transfers) of commercial banks in The City of New York generally are open for use by customers on such day.

 

“Commission” shall mean the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

“Common Stock” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.

 

“Common Stock Equivalents” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(g).

 

“Company Counsel” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4(l).

 

“DTC” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2(b)(vii).

 

“Effective Date” shall mean each date and time that the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment or amendments thereto became or becomes effective.

 

“Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

 

“Execution Time” shall mean the date and time that this Agreement is executed and delivered by the parties hereto.

 

“Free Writing Prospectus” shall mean a free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 405.

 

“GAAP” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(m).

 

“Incorporated Documents” shall mean the documents or portions thereof filed with the Commission on or prior to the Effective Date that are incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and any documents or portions thereof filed with the Commission after the Effective Date that are deemed to be incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus.

 

“Intellectual Property Rights” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(v).

 

“Issuer Free Writing Prospectus” shall mean an issuer free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 433.

 

“Losses” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 7(d).

 

“Material Adverse Effect” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(b).

 

“Material Permits” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(t).

 

“Net Proceeds” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2(b)(v).

 

“Permitted Free Writing Prospectus” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4(g).

 

“Placement” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2(c).

 

“Proceeding” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(b).

 

“Prospectus” shall mean the Base Prospectus, as supplemented by the most recently filed Prospectus Supplement.

 

“Prospectus Supplement” shall mean each prospectus supplement relating to the Shares prepared and filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) from time to time.

 

“Registration Statement” shall mean the shelf registration statement (File Number 333-292211) on Form S-3, including exhibits and financial statements and any prospectus supplement relating to the Shares that is filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) and deemed part of such registration statement pursuant to Rule 430B, as amended on each Effective Date and, in the event any post-effective amendment thereto becomes effective, shall also mean such registration statement as so amended.

 

“Representation Date” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4(k).

 

“Required Approvals” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(e).

 

“Rule 158”, “Rule 164”, “Rule 172”, “Rule 173”, “Rule 405”, “Rule 415”, “Rule 424”, “Rule 430B” and “Rule 433” refer to such rules under the Act.

 

“Sales Notice” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2(b)(i).

 

“SEC Reports” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(m).

 

“Settlement Date” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2(b)(vii).

 

“Subsidiary” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3(a).

 

“Terms Agreement” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2(a).

 

“Time of Delivery” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2(c).

 

“Trading Day” means a day on which the Trading Market is open for trading.

 

“Trading Market” means the Nasdaq Capital Market.

 

2.    Sale and Delivery of Shares. The Company proposes to issue and sell through or to the Manager, as sales agent and/or principal, from time to time during the term of this Agreement and on the terms set forth herein, up to such number of shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, $0.0001 par value per share (“Common Stock”), that does not exceed (a) the number or dollar amount of shares of Common Stock registered on the Registration Statement and as reflected on the Prospectus Supplement, pursuant to which the offering is being made, (b) the number of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock (less the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise, conversion or exchange of any outstanding securities of the Company or otherwise reserved from the Company’s authorized capital stock), or (c) the number or dollar amount of shares of Common Stock that would cause the Company or the offering of the Shares to not satisfy the eligibility and transaction requirements for use of Form S-3, including, if applicable, General Instruction I.B.6 of Registration Statement on Form S-3 (the lesser of (a), (b) and (c), the “Maximum Amount”). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the parties hereto agree that compliance with the limitations set forth in this Section 2 on the number and aggregate sales price of Shares issued and sold under this Agreement shall be the sole responsibility of the Company and that the Manager shall have no obligation in connection with such compliance.

 

(a)    Appointment of Manager as Selling Agent; Terms Agreement. For purposes of selling the Shares through the Manager, the Company hereby appoints the Manager as exclusive agent of the Company for the purpose of selling the Shares of the Company pursuant to this Agreement and the Manager agrees to use its commercially reasonable efforts consistent with its normal trading and sales practices to sell the Shares on the terms and subject to the conditions stated herein. The Company agrees that, whenever it determines to sell the Shares directly to the Manager as principal, it will enter into a separate agreement (each, a “Terms Agreement”) in substantially the form of Annex I hereto, relating to such sale in accordance with Section 2 of this Agreement.

 

(b)    Agent Sales. Subject to the terms and conditions and in reliance upon the representations and warranties herein set forth, the Company will issue and agrees to sell Shares from time to time through the Manager, acting as sales agent, and the Manager agrees to use its commercially reasonable efforts to sell, as sales agent for the Company, on the following terms:

 

(i)    The Shares are to be sold on a daily basis or otherwise as shall be agreed to by the Company and the Manager on any day that (A) is a Trading Day, (B) the Company has instructed the Manager by telephone (confirmed promptly by electronic mail) to make such sales (“Sales Notice”) and (C) the Company has satisfied its obligations under Section 6 of this Agreement. The Company will designate the maximum amount of the Shares to be sold by the Manager daily (subject to the limitations set forth in Section 2(d)) and the minimum price per Share at which such Shares may be sold. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the Manager shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to sell on a particular day all of the Shares designated for the sale by the Company on such day. The gross sales price of the Shares sold under this Section 2(b) shall be the market price for the shares of Common Stock sold by the Manager under this Section 2(b) on the Trading Market at the time of sale of such Shares.

 

(ii)    The Company acknowledges and agrees that (A) there can be no assurance that the Manager will be successful in selling the Shares, (B) the Manager will incur no liability or obligation to the Company or any other person or entity if it does not sell the Shares for any reason other than a failure by the Manager to use its commercially reasonable efforts consistent with its normal trading and sales practices and applicable law and regulations to sell such Shares as required under this Agreement, and (C) the Manager shall be under no obligation to purchase Shares on a principal basis pursuant to this Agreement, except as otherwise specifically agreed by the Manager and the Company pursuant to a Terms Agreement.

 

(iii)    The Company shall not authorize the issuance and sale of, and the Manager shall not be obligated to use its commercially reasonable efforts to sell, any Share at a price lower than the minimum price therefor designated from time to time by the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”), or a duly authorized committee thereof, or such duly authorized officers of the Company, and notified to the Manager in writing. The Company or the Manager may, upon notice to the other party hereto by telephone (confirmed promptly by electronic mail), suspend the offering of the Shares for any reason and at any time; provided, however, that such suspension or termination shall not affect or impair the parties’ respective obligations with respect to the Shares sold hereunder prior to the giving of such notice.

 

(iv)    The Manager may sell Shares by any method permitted by law deemed to be an “at the market offering” as defined in Rule 415 under the Act, including without limitation sales made directly on the Trading Market, on any other existing trading market for the Common Stock or to or through a market maker. The Manager may also sell Shares in privately negotiated transactions, provided that the Manager receives the Company’s prior written approval for any sales in privately negotiated transactions and if so provided in the “Plan of Distribution” section of the Prospectus Supplement or a supplement to the Prospectus Supplement or a new Prospectus Supplement disclosing the terms of such privately negotiated transaction.

 

(v)    The compensation to the Manager for sales of the Shares under this Section 2(b) shall be a placement fee of 3.0% of the gross sales price of the Shares sold pursuant to this Section 2(b) (“Broker Fee”). The foregoing rate of compensation shall not apply when the Manager acts as principal, in which case the Company may sell Shares to the Manager as principal at a price agreed upon at the relevant Applicable Time pursuant to a Terms Agreement. The remaining proceeds, after deduction of the Broker Fee and deduction of any transaction fees imposed by any clearing firm, execution broker, or governmental or self-regulatory organization in respect of such sales, shall constitute the net proceeds to the Company for such Shares (the “Net Proceeds”).

 

(vi)    The Manager shall provide written confirmation (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) to the Company following the close of trading on the Trading Market each day in which the Shares are sold under this Section 2(b) setting forth the number of the Shares sold on such day, the aggregate gross sales proceeds and the Net Proceeds to the Company, and the compensation payable by the Company to the Manager with respect to such sales.

 

(vii)    Unless otherwise agreed between the Company and the Manager, settlement for sales of the Shares will occur at 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the first (1st) Trading Day (or any such shorter settlement cycle as may be in effect pursuant to Rule 15c6-1 under the Exchange Act from time to time) following the date on which such sales are made (each, a “Settlement Date”). On or before the Trading Day prior to each Settlement Date, the Company will, or will cause its transfer agent to, electronically transfer the Shares being sold by crediting the Manager’s or its designee’s account (provided that the Manager shall have given the Company written notice of such designee at least one Trading Day prior to the Settlement Date) at The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) through its Deposit and Withdrawal at Custodian System or by such other means of delivery as may be mutually agreed upon by the parties hereto which Shares in all cases shall be freely tradable, transferable, registered shares in good deliverable form. On each Settlement Date, the Manager will deliver the related Net Proceeds in same day funds to an account designated by the Company. The Company agrees that, if the Company, or its transfer agent (if applicable), defaults in its obligation to deliver duly authorized Shares on a Settlement Date, in addition to and in no way limiting the rights and obligations set forth in Section 7 hereto, the Company will (i) hold the Manager harmless against any loss, claim, damage, or reasonable, documented expense (including reasonable and documented legal fees and expenses), as incurred, arising out of or in connection with such default by the Company, and (ii) pay to the Manager any commission, discount or other compensation to which the Manager would otherwise have been entitled absent such default.

 

(viii)    At each Applicable Time, Settlement Date, and Representation Date, the Company shall be deemed to have affirmed each representation and warranty contained in this Agreement as if such representation and warranty were made as of such date, modified as necessary to relate to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended as of such date. Any obligation of the Manager to use its commercially reasonable efforts to sell the Shares on behalf of the Company shall be subject to the continuing accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company herein, to the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder and to the continuing satisfaction of the additional conditions specified in Section 6 of this Agreement.

 

(ix)    If the Company shall declare or make any dividend or other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of shares of Common Stock, by way of return of capital or otherwise (including, without limitation, any distribution of cash, stock or other securities, property or options by way of a dividend, spin off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction) (a “Distribution” and the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive the Distribution, the “Record Date”), the Company hereby covenants that, in connection with any sales of Shares pursuant to a Sales Notice on the Record Date, the Company shall issue and deliver such Shares to the Manager on the Record Date and the Record Date shall be the Settlement Date and the Company shall cover any additional costs of the Manager in connection with the delivery of Shares on the Record Date.

 

(c)    Term Sales. If the Company wishes to sell the Shares pursuant to this Agreement in a manner other than as set forth in Section 2(b) of this Agreement (each, a “Placement”), the Company will notify the Manager of the proposed terms of such Placement. If the Manager, acting as principal, wishes to accept such proposed terms (which it may decline to do for any reason in its sole discretion) or, following discussions with the Company wishes to accept amended terms, the Manager and the Company will enter into a Terms Agreement setting forth the terms of such Placement. The terms set forth in a Terms Agreement will not be binding on the Company or the Manager unless and until the Company and the Manager have each executed such Terms Agreement accepting all of the terms of such Terms Agreement. In the event of a conflict between the terms of this Agreement and the terms of a Terms Agreement, the terms of such Terms Agreement will control. A Terms Agreement may also specify certain provisions relating to the reoffering of such Shares by the Manager. The commitment of the Manager to purchase the Shares pursuant to any Terms Agreement shall be deemed to have been made on the basis of the representations and warranties of the Company herein contained and shall be subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth. Each Terms Agreement shall specify the number of the Shares to be purchased by the Manager pursuant thereto, the price to be paid to the Company for such Shares, any provisions relating to rights of, and default by, underwriters acting together with the Manager in the reoffering of the Shares, and the time and date (each such time and date being referred to herein as a “Time of Delivery”) and place of delivery of and payment for such Shares. Such Terms Agreement shall also specify any requirements for opinions of counsel, accountants’ letters and officers’ certificates pursuant to Section 6 of this Agreement and any other information or documents required by the Manager.

 

(d)    Maximum Number of Shares. Under no circumstances shall the Company cause or request the offer or sale of any Shares if, after giving effect to the sale of such Shares, the aggregate amount of Shares sold pursuant to this Agreement would exceed the lesser of (A) together with all sales of Shares under this Agreement, the Maximum Amount, (B) the amount available for offer and sale under the currently effective Registration Statement and (C) the amount authorized from time to time to be issued and sold under this Agreement by the Board, a duly authorized committee thereof or a duly authorized executive committee, and notified to the Manager in writing. Under no circumstances shall the Company cause or request the offer or sale of any Shares pursuant to this Agreement at a price lower than the minimum price authorized from time to time by the Board, a duly authorized committee thereof or a duly authorized executive officer, and notified to the Manager in writing. Further, under no circumstances shall the Company cause or permit the aggregate offering amount of Shares sold pursuant to this Agreement to exceed the Maximum Amount.

 

(e)    Regulation M Notice. Unless the exceptive provisions set forth in Rule 101(c)(1) of Regulation M under the Exchange Act are satisfied with respect to the Shares, the Company shall give the Manager at least one (1) Business Day’s prior notice of its intent to sell any Shares in order to allow the Manager time to comply with Regulation M.

 

3.    Representations and Warranties. The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the Manager at the Execution Time and on each such time that the following representations and warranties are repeated or deemed to be made pursuant to this Agreement, as set forth below, except as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the Incorporated Documents.

 

(a)    Subsidiaries. All of the direct and indirect subsidiaries (individually, a “Subsidiary”) of the Company are set forth on Exhibit 21.1 to the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission. The Company owns, directly or indirectly, all of the capital stock or other equity interests of each Subsidiary free and clear of any “Liens” (which for purposes of this Agreement shall mean a lien, charge, security interest, encumbrance, right of first refusal, preemptive right or other restriction), and all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary are validly issued and are fully paid, non-assessable and free of preemptive and similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities.

 

(b)    Organization and Qualification. The Company and each of the Subsidiaries is an entity duly incorporated or otherwise organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, with the requisite power and authority to own and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business as currently conducted. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in violation nor in default of any of the provisions of its respective certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents. Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is duly qualified to conduct business and is in good standing as a foreign corporation or other entity in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business conducted or property owned by it makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing, as the case may be, could not have or reasonably be expected to result in: (i) a material adverse effect on the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement, (ii) a material adverse effect on the results of operations, assets, business, prospects or condition (financial or otherwise) of the Company and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, from that set forth in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement, the Prospectus or the Incorporated Documents, or (iii) a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to perform in any material respect on a timely basis its obligations under this Agreement (any of (i), (ii) or (iii), a “Material Adverse Effect”) and no “Proceeding” (which for purposes of this Agreement shall mean any action, claim, suit, investigation or proceeding (including, without limitation, an informal investigation or partial proceeding, such as a deposition), whether commenced or threatened) has been instituted in any such jurisdiction revoking, limiting or curtailing or seeking to revoke, limit or curtail such power and authority or qualification.

 

(c)    Authorization and Enforcement. The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to enter into and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and otherwise to carry out its obligations hereunder. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Company and no further action is required by the Company, the Board or the Company’s stockholders in connection herewith other than in connection with the Required Approvals. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company and, when delivered in accordance with the terms hereof, will constitute the valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except (i) as limited by general equitable principles and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general application affecting enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) as limited by laws relating to the availability of specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies and (iii) insofar as indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable law.

 

(d)    No Conflicts. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement, the issuance and sale of the Shares and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not (i) conflict with or violate any provision of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents, or (ii) conflict with, or constitute a default (or an event that with notice or lapse of time or both would become a default) under, result in the creation of any Lien upon any of the properties or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, anti-dilution or similar adjustments, acceleration or cancellation (with or without notice, lapse of time or both) of, any agreement, credit facility, debt or other instrument (evidencing a Company or Subsidiary debt or otherwise) or other understanding to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii) subject to the Required Approvals, conflict with or result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or governmental authority to which the Company or a Subsidiary is subject (including federal and state securities laws and regulations), or by which any property or asset of the Company or a Subsidiary is bound or affected; except in the case of each of clauses (ii) and (iii), such as could not, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(e)    Filings, Consents and Approvals. The Company is not required to obtain any consent, waiver, authorization or order of, give any notice to, or make any filing or registration with, any court or other federal, state, local or other governmental authority or other “Person” (defined as an individual or corporation, partnership, trust, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint venture, limited liability company, joint stock company, government (or an agency or subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind, including the Trading Market) in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement, other than (i) the filings required by this Agreement, (ii) the filing with the Commission of the Prospectus Supplement, (iii) the filing of application(s) to and approval by the Trading Market for the listing of the Shares for trading thereon in the time and manner required thereby, and (iv) such filings as are required to be made under applicable state securities laws and the rules and regulations of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”) (collectively, the “Required Approvals”).

 

(f)    Issuance of Shares. The Shares are duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with this Agreement, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of all Liens imposed by the Company. The Company has reserved from its duly authorized capital stock the maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to this Agreement. The issuance by the Company of the Shares has been registered under the Act and all of the Shares are freely transferable and tradable by the purchasers thereof without restriction (other than any restrictions arising solely from an act or omission of such a purchaser). The Shares are being issued pursuant to the Registration Statement and the issuance of the Shares has been registered by the Company under the Act. The “Plan of Distribution” section within the Registration Statement permits the issuance and sale of the Shares as contemplated by this Agreement. Upon receipt of the Shares, the purchasers of such Shares will have good and marketable title to such Shares and the Shares will be freely tradable on the Trading Market.

 

(g)    Capitalization. The capitalization of the Company is as set forth in the SEC Reports. The Company has not issued any capital stock since its most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act, other than pursuant to the exercise of employee stock options under the Company’s stock option plans, the issuance of shares of Common Stock to employees pursuant to the Company’s employee stock purchase plan and pursuant to the conversion and/or exercise of securities exercisable, exchangeable or convertible into Common Stock (“Common Stock Equivalents”) outstanding as of the date of the most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act. No Person has any right of first refusal, preemptive right, right of participation, or any similar right to participate in the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, there are no outstanding options, warrants, scrip rights to subscribe to, calls or commitments of any character whatsoever relating to, or securities, rights or obligations convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for, or giving any Person any right to subscribe for or acquire, any shares of Common Stock or the capital stock of any Subsidiary, or contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become bound to issue additional shares of Common Stock or Common Stock Equivalents or capital stock of any Subsidiary. The issuance and sale of the Shares will not obligate the Company or any Subsidiary to issue shares of Common Stock or other securities to any Person. There are no outstanding securities or instruments of the Company or any Subsidiary with any provision that adjusts the exercise, conversion, exchange or reset price of such security or instrument upon an issuance of securities by the Company or any Subsidiary. There are no outstanding securities or instruments of the Company or any Subsidiary that contain any redemption or similar provisions, and there are no contracts, commitments, understandings or arrangements by which the Company or any Subsidiary is or may become bound to redeem a security of the Company or such Subsidiary. The Company does not have any stock appreciation rights or “phantom stock” plans or agreements or any similar plan or agreement. All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, have been issued in compliance with all federal and state securities laws, and none of such outstanding shares was issued in violation of any preemptive rights or similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities. No further approval or authorization of any stockholder, the Board or others is required for the issuance and sale of the Shares. There are no stockholders agreements, voting agreements or other similar agreements with respect to the Company’s capital stock to which the Company is a party or, to the knowledge of the Company, between or among any of the Company’s stockholders.

 

(h)    Registration Statement. The Company meets the requirements for use of Form S-3 under the Act and has prepared and filed with the Commission the Registration Statement, including a related Base Prospectus, for registration under the Act of the offering and sale of the Shares. Such Registration Statement is effective and available for the offer and sale of the Shares as of the date hereof. As filed, the Base Prospectus contains all information required by the Act and the rules thereunder, and, except to the extent the Manager shall agree in writing to a modification, shall be in all substantive respects in the form furnished to the Manager prior to the Execution Time or prior to any such time this representation is repeated or deemed to be made. The Registration Statement, at the Execution Time, each such time this representation is repeated or deemed to be made, and at all times during which a prospectus is required by the Act to be delivered (whether physically or through compliance with Rule 172, 173 or any similar rule) in connection with any offer or sale of the Shares, meets the requirements set forth in Rule 415(a)(1)(x). The initial Effective Date of the Registration Statement was not earlier than the date three years before the Execution Time. The Company meets the transaction requirements as set forth in General Instruction I.B.1 of Form S-3 or, if applicable, as set forth in General Instruction I.B.6 of Form S-3 with respect to the aggregate market value of securities being sold pursuant to this offering and during the twelve (12) calendar months prior to such time that this representation is made or deemed to be made.

 

(i)    Accuracy of Incorporated Documents. The Incorporated Documents, when they were filed with the Commission, conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules thereunder, and none of the Incorporated Documents, when they were filed with the Commission, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made not misleading; and any further documents so filed and incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus, when such documents are filed with the Commission, will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules thereunder, as applicable, and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

(j)    Ineligible Issuer. (i) At the earliest time after the filing of the Registration Statement that the Company or another offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2)) of the Shares and (ii) as of the Execution Time and on each such time this representation is repeated or deemed to be made (with such date being used as the determination date for purposes of this clause (ii)), the Company was not and is not an Ineligible Issuer (as defined in Rule 405), without taking account of any determination by the Commission pursuant to Rule 405 that it is not necessary that the Company be considered an Ineligible Issuer.

 

(k)    Free Writing Prospectus. The Company is eligible to use Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses. Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus does not include any information the substance of which conflicts with the information contained in the Registration Statement, including any Incorporated Documents and any prospectus supplement deemed to be a part thereof that has not been superseded or modified; and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The foregoing sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus based upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Manager specifically for use therein. Any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that the Company is required to file pursuant to Rule 433(d) has been, or will be, filed with the Commission in accordance with the requirements of the Act and the rules thereunder. Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that the Company has filed, or is required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) or that was prepared by or behalf of or used by the Company complies or will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Act and the rules thereunder. The Company will not, without the prior consent of the Manager, prepare, use or refer to, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses.

 

(l)    Proceedings Related to Registration Statement. The Registration Statement is not the subject of a pending proceeding or examination under Section 8(d) or 8(e) of the Act, and the Company is not the subject of a pending proceeding under Section 8A of the Act in connection with the offering of the Shares. The Company has not received any notice that the Commission has issued or intends to issue a stop-order with respect to the Registration Statement or that the Commission otherwise has suspended or withdrawn the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, either temporarily or permanently, or intends or has threatened in writing to do so.

 

(m)    SEC Reports. The Company has filed all reports, schedules, forms, statements and other documents required to be filed by the Company under the Act and the Exchange Act, including pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) thereof, for the two years preceding the date hereof (or such shorter period as the Company was required by law or regulation to file such material) (the foregoing materials, including the exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein, together with the Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement, being collectively referred to herein as the “SEC Reports”) on a timely basis or has received a valid extension of such time of filing and has filed any such SEC Reports prior to the expiration of any such extension. As of their respective dates, the SEC Reports complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable, and none of the SEC Reports, when filed, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Reports comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the Commission with respect thereto as in effect at the time of filing. Such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (“GAAP”), except as may be otherwise specified in such financial statements or the notes thereto and except that unaudited financial statements may not contain all footnotes required by GAAP, and fairly present in all material respects the financial position of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of and for the dates thereof and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods then ended, subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal, immaterial, year-end audit adjustments.

 

(n)     [RESERVED]

 

(o)    Material Changes; Undisclosed Events, Liabilities or Developments. Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included within the SEC Reports, except as specifically disclosed in a subsequent SEC Report filed prior to the date on which this representation is being made, (i) there has been no event, occurrence or development that has had or that could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) the Company has not incurred any liabilities (contingent or otherwise) other than (A) trade payables and accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice and (B) liabilities not required to be reflected in the Company’s financial statements pursuant to GAAP or disclosed in filings made with the Commission, (iii) the Company has not altered its method of accounting, (iv) the Company has not declared or made any dividend or distribution of cash or other property to its stockholders or purchased, redeemed or made any agreements to purchase or redeem any shares of its capital stock, (v) the Company has not issued any equity securities to any officer, director or “Affiliate” (defined as any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with a Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 144 under the Act), except pursuant to existing Company stock option plans, and (vi) no executive officer of the Company or member of the Board has resigned from any position with the Company. The Company does not have pending before the Commission any request for confidential treatment of information. Except for the issuance of the Shares contemplated by this Agreement, no event, liability, fact, circumstance, occurrence or development has occurred or exists or is reasonably expected to occur or exist with respect to the Company or its Subsidiaries or their respective businesses, prospects, properties, operations, assets or financial condition that would be required to be disclosed by the Company under applicable securities laws at the time this representation is made or deemed made that has not been publicly disclosed at least one (1) Trading Day prior to the date that this representation is made.

 

(p)    Litigation. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, there is no action, suit, inquiry, notice of violation, proceeding or investigation pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against or affecting the Company, any Subsidiary or any of their respective properties before or by any court, arbitrator, governmental or administrative agency or regulatory authority (federal, state, county, local or foreign) (collectively, an “Action”). None of the Actions set forth in the SEC Reports, (i) adversely affects or challenges the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement or the Shares or (ii) could, if there were an unfavorable decision, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor any director or officer thereof, is or has been the subject of any Action involving a claim of violation of or liability under federal or state securities laws or a claim of breach of fiduciary duty. There has not been, and to the knowledge of the Company, there is not pending or contemplated, any investigation by the Commission involving the Company or any current or former director or officer of the Company. The Commission has not issued any stop order or other order suspending the effectiveness of any registration statement filed by the Company or any Subsidiary under the Exchange Act or the Act.

 

(q)    Labor Relations. No labor dispute exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent with respect to any of the employees of the Company, which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the Company’s or its Subsidiaries’ employees is a member of a union that relates to such employee’s relationship with the Company or such Subsidiary, and neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to a collective bargaining agreement, and the Company and its Subsidiaries believe that their relationships with their employees are good. To the knowledge of the Company, no executive officer of the Company or any Subsidiary, is, or is now expected to be, in violation of any material term of any employment contract, confidentiality, disclosure or proprietary information agreement or non-competition agreement, or any other contract or agreement or any restrictive covenant in favor of any third party, and the continued employment of each such executive officer does not subject the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to any liability with respect to any of the foregoing matters. The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all applicable U.S. federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations relating to employment and employment practices, terms and conditions of employment and wages and hours, except where the failure to be in compliance could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(r)    Compliance. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary: (i) is in default under or in violation of (and no event has occurred that has not been waived that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would result in a default by the Company or any Subsidiary under), nor has the Company or any Subsidiary received notice of a claim that it is in default under or that it is in violation of, any indenture, loan or credit agreement or any other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound (whether or not such default or violation has been waived), (ii) is in violation of any judgment, decree or order of any court, arbitrator or other governmental authority or (iii) is or has been in violation of any statute, rule, ordinance or regulation of any governmental authority, including without limitation all foreign, federal, state and local laws relating to taxes, environmental protection, occupational health and safety, product quality and safety and employment and labor matters, except in each case as could not have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(s)    Environmental Laws.The Company and its Subsidiaries (i) are in compliance with all federal, state, local and foreign laws relating to pollution or protection of human health or the environment (including ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata), including laws relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, or toxic or hazardous substances or wastes (collectively, “Hazardous Materials”) into the environment, or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials, as well as all authorizations, codes, decrees, demands, or demand letters, injunctions, judgments, licenses, notices or notice letters, orders, permits, plans or regulations, issued, entered, promulgated or approved thereunder (“Environmental Laws”); (ii) have received all permits licenses or other approvals required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses; and (iii) are in compliance with all terms and conditions of any such permit, license or approval where in each clause (i), (ii) and (iii), the failure to so comply could be reasonably expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(t)    Regulatory Permits. The Company and the Subsidiaries possess all certificates, authorizations and permits issued by the appropriate federal, state, local or foreign regulatory authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports, except where the failure to possess such permits could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (“Material Permits”), and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any Material Permit.

 

(u)    Title to Assets. The Company and the Subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all real property owned by them and good and marketable title in all personal property owned by them that is material to the business of the Company and the Subsidiaries, in each case free and clear of all Liens, except for (i) Liens as do not materially affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company and the Subsidiaries and (ii) Liens for the payment of federal, state or other taxes, for which appropriate reserves have been made therefor in accordance with GAAP and, the payment of which is neither delinquent nor subject to penalties. Any real property and facilities held under lease by the Company and the Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases with which the Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance.

 

(v)    Intellectual Property. The Company and the Subsidiaries have, or have rights to use, all patents, patent applications, trademarks, trademark applications, service marks, trade names, trade secrets, inventions, copyrights, licenses and other intellectual property rights and similar rights necessary or required for use in connection with their respective businesses as described in the SEC Reports and which the failure to so have could have a Material Adverse Effect (collectively, the “Intellectual Property Rights”). None of, and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received a notice (written or otherwise) that any of, the Intellectual Property Rights has expired, terminated or been abandoned, or is expected to expire or terminate or be abandoned, within two (2) years from the date of this Agreement. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received, since the date of the latest audited financial statements included within the SEC Reports, a written notice of a claim or otherwise has any knowledge that the Intellectual Property Rights violate or infringe upon the rights of any Person, except as could not have or reasonably be expected to not have a Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of the Company, all Intellectual Property Rights are enforceable and there is no existing infringement by another Person of any of the Intellectual Property Rights. The Company and its Subsidiaries have taken reasonable security measures to protect the secrecy, confidentiality and value of all of their intellectual properties, except where failure to do so could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(w)    Insurance. The Company and the Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which the Company and the Subsidiaries are engaged, including, but not limited to, directors and officers insurance coverage. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary to continue its business without a significant increase in cost.

 

(x)    Affiliate Transactions. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, none of the officers or directors of the Company or any Subsidiary and, to the knowledge of the Company, none of the employees of the Company or any Subsidiary is presently a party to any transaction with the Company or any Subsidiary (other than for services as employees, officers and directors), including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or from, providing for the borrowing of money from or lending of money to or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director or such employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any entity in which any officer, director, or any such employee has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee, stockholder, member or partner, in each case in excess of $120,000 other than for (i) payment of salary or consulting fees for services rendered, (ii) reimbursement for expenses incurred on behalf of the Company and (iii) other employee benefits, including stock option agreements under any stock option plan of the Company.

 

(y)    Sarbanes Oxley Compliance. The Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance with any and all applicable requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, that are effective as of the date hereof, and any and all applicable rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission thereunder that are effective as of the date hereof. The Company and the Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that: (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. The Company and the Subsidiaries have established disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the Company and the Subsidiaries and designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms. The Company’s certifying officers have evaluated the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures of the Company and the Subsidiaries as of the end of the period covered by the most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act (such date, the “Evaluation Date”). The Company presented in its most recently filed periodic report under the Exchange Act the conclusions of the certifying officers about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on their evaluations as of the Evaluation Date. Since the Evaluation Date, there have been no changes in the internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in the Exchange Act) of the Company and its Subsidiaries that have materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the internal control over financial reporting of the Company and its Subsidiaries.

 

(z)    Certain Fees. Other than payments to be made to the Manager, no brokerage or finder’s fees or commissions are or will be payable by the Company or any Subsidiary to any broker, financial advisor or consultant, finder, placement agent, investment banker, bank or other Person with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The Manager shall have no obligation with respect to any fees or with respect to any claims made by or on behalf of other Persons for fees of a type contemplated in this Section that may be due in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

(aa)    No Other Sales Agency Agreement. The Company has not entered into any other sales agency agreements or other similar arrangements with any agent or any other representative in respect of at the market offerings of the Shares.

 

(bb)    Investment Company.  The Company is not, and is not an Affiliate of, and immediately after receipt of payment for the Shares from the Manager pursuant to this Agreement, will not be or be an Affiliate of, an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The Company shall conduct its business in a manner so that it will not become an “investment company” subject to registration under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. The Company shall conduct its business in a manner so as to reasonably ensure that it or its Subsidiaries will not become an “investment company” subject to registration under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

(cc)    Listing and Maintenance Requirements. The Common Stock is listed on the Trading Market and the issuance of the Shares as contemplated by this Agreement does not contravene the rules and regulations of the Trading Market. The Common Stock is registered pursuant to Section 12(b) or 12(g) of the Exchange Act, and the Company has taken no action designed to, or which to its knowledge is likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Common Stock under the Exchange Act nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission is contemplating terminating such registration. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, the Company has not, in the 12 months preceding the date hereof, received notice from any Trading Market on which the Common Stock is or has been listed or quoted to the effect that the Company is not in compliance with the listing or maintenance requirements of such Trading Market. Except as set forth in the SEC Reports, the Company is in compliance with all such listing and maintenance requirements. The Common Stock is currently eligible for electronic transfer through the Depository Trust Company or another established clearing corporation and the Company is current in payment of the fees to the Depository Trust Company (or such other established clearing corporation) in connection with such electronic transfer.

 

(dd)    Application of Takeover Protections. The Company and the Board have taken all necessary action, if any, in order to render inapplicable any control share acquisition, business combination, poison pill (including any distribution under a rights agreement) or other similar anti‑takeover provision under the Company’s certificate of incorporation (or similar charter documents) or the laws of its state of incorporation that is or could become applicable to the Shares.

 

(ee)    Solvency. Based on the consolidated financial condition of the Company as of the date hereof, (i) the fair saleable value of the Company’s assets exceeds the amount that will be required to be paid on or in respect of the Company’s existing debts and other liabilities (including known contingent liabilities) as they mature, (ii) the Company’s assets do not constitute unreasonably small capital to carry on its business as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted including its capital needs taking into account the particular capital requirements of the business conducted by the Company, consolidated and projected capital requirements and capital availability thereof, and (iii) the current cash flow of the Company, together with the proceeds the Company would receive, were it to liquidate all of its assets, after taking into account all anticipated uses of the cash, would be sufficient to pay all amounts on or in respect of its liabilities when such amounts are required to be paid. The Company does not intend to incur debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be payable on or in respect of its debt) within one year from the date hereof. The Company has no knowledge of any facts or circumstances which lead it to believe that it will file for reorganization or liquidation under the bankruptcy or reorganization laws of any jurisdiction within one year from the date hereof. The SEC Reports set forth as of the date hereof all outstanding secured and unsecured Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary, or for which the Company or any Subsidiary has commitments. For the purposes of this Agreement, “Indebtedness” means (x) any liabilities for borrowed money or amounts owed in excess of $50,000 (other than trade accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business), (y) all guaranties, endorsements and other contingent obligations in respect of indebtedness of others, whether or not the same are or should be reflected in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet (or the notes thereto), except guaranties by endorsement of negotiable instruments for deposit or collection or similar transactions in the ordinary course of business; and (z) the present value of any lease payments in excess of $50,000 due under leases required to be capitalized in accordance with GAAP. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in default with respect to any Indebtedness.

 

(ff)    Tax Status. Except for matters that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its Subsidiaries each (i) has made or filed all United States federal, state and local income and all foreign income and franchise tax returns, reports and declarations required by any jurisdiction to which it is subject, (ii) has paid all taxes and other governmental assessments and charges that are material in amount, shown or determined to be due on such returns, reports and declarations and (iii) has set aside on its books provision reasonably adequate for the payment of all material taxes for periods subsequent to the periods to which such returns, reports or declarations apply. There are no unpaid taxes in any material amount claimed to be due by the taxing authority of any jurisdiction, and the officers of the Company or of any Subsidiary know of no basis for any such claim.

 

(gg)    Foreign Corrupt Practices. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor to the knowledge of the Company or any Subsidiary, any agent or other person acting on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary, has (i) directly or indirectly, used any funds for unlawful contributions, gifts, entertainment or other unlawful expenses related to foreign or domestic political activity, (ii) made any unlawful payment to foreign or domestic government officials or employees or to any foreign or domestic political parties or campaigns from corporate funds, (iii) failed to disclose fully any contribution made by the Company or any Subsidiary (or made by any person acting on its behalf of which the Company is aware) which is in violation of law, or (iv) violated in any material respect any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended.

 

(hh)    Accountants. The Company’s accounting firm is set forth in the SEC Reports. To the knowledge and belief of the Company, such accounting firm (i) is a registered public accounting firm as required by the Exchange Act and (ii) shall express its opinion with respect to the financial statements to be included in the Company’s Annual Report for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2026.

 

(ii)    Regulation M Compliance.  The Company has not, and to its knowledge no one acting on its behalf has, (i) taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to cause or to result in the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of any of the Shares, (ii) sold, bid for, purchased, or, paid any compensation for soliciting purchases of, any of the Shares, or (iii) paid or agreed to pay to any Person any compensation for soliciting another to purchase any other securities of the Company, other than, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii), compensation paid to the Manager in connection with the Shares.

 

(jj)    FDA. As to each product subject to the jurisdiction of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) under the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, as amended, and the regulations thereunder (“FDCA”) that is manufactured, packaged, labeled, tested, distributed, sold, and/or marketed by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (each such product, a “Pharmaceutical Product”), such Pharmaceutical Product is being manufactured, packaged, labeled, tested, distributed, sold and/or marketed by the Company in compliance with all applicable requirements under FDCA and similar laws, rules and regulations relating to registration, investigational use, premarket clearance, licensure, or application approval, good manufacturing practices, good laboratory practices, good clinical practices, product listing, quotas, labeling, advertising, record keeping and filing of reports, except where the failure to be in compliance would not have a Material Adverse Effect. There is no pending, completed or, to the Company's knowledge, threatened, action (including any lawsuit, arbitration, or legal or administrative or regulatory proceeding, charge, complaint, or investigation) against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and none of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has received any notice, warning letter or other communication from the FDA or any other governmental entity, which (i) contests the premarket clearance, licensure, registration, or approval of, the uses of, the distribution of, the manufacturing or packaging of, the testing of, the sale of, or the labeling and promotion of any Pharmaceutical Product, (ii) withdraws its approval of, requests the recall, suspension, or seizure of, or withdraws or orders the withdrawal of advertising or sales promotional materials relating to, any Pharmaceutical Product, (iii) imposes a clinical hold on any clinical investigation by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (iv) enjoins production at any facility of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, (v) enters or proposes to enter into a consent decree of permanent injunction with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or (vi) otherwise alleges any violation of any laws, rules or regulations by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and which, either individually or in the aggregate, would have a Material Adverse Effect. The properties, business and operations of the Company have been and are being conducted in all material respects in accordance with all applicable laws, rules and regulations of the FDA.  The Company has not been informed by the FDA that the FDA will prohibit the marketing, sale, license or use in the United States of any product proposed to be developed, produced or marketed by the Company nor has the FDA expressed any concern as to approving or clearing for marketing any product being developed or proposed to be developed by the Company.

 

(kk)    Stock Option Plans. Each stock option granted by the Company under the Company’s stock option plan was granted (i) in accordance with the terms of the Company’s stock option plan and (ii) with an exercise price at least equal to the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date such stock option would be considered granted under GAAP and applicable law. No stock option granted under the Company’s stock option plan has been backdated. The Company has not knowingly granted, and there is no and has been no Company policy or practice to knowingly grant, stock options prior to, or otherwise knowingly coordinate the grant of stock options with, the release or other public announcement of material information regarding the Company or its Subsidiaries or their financial results or prospects.

 

(ll)    Cybersecurity.  (i)(x) There has been no security breach or other compromise of or relating to any of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s information technology and computer systems, networks, hardware, software, data (including the data of its respective customers, employees, suppliers, vendors and any third party data maintained by or on behalf of it), equipment or technology (collectively, “IT Systems and Data”) and (y) the Company and the Subsidiaries have not been notified of, and has no knowledge of any event or condition that would reasonably be expected to result in, any security breach or other compromise to its IT Systems and Data; (ii) the Company and the Subsidiaries are presently in compliance with all applicable laws or statutes and all judgments, orders, rules and regulations of any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority, internal policies and contractual obligations relating to the privacy and security of IT Systems and Data and to the protection of such IT Systems and Data from unauthorized use, access, misappropriation or modification, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; (iii) the Company and the Subsidiaries have implemented and maintained commercially reasonable safeguards to maintain and protect its material confidential information and the integrity, continuous operation, redundancy and security of all IT Systems and Data; and (iv) the Company and the Subsidiaries have implemented backup and disaster recovery technology consistent with industry standards and practices.

 

(mm)    Compliance with Data Privacy Laws. (i) The Company and the Subsidiaries are, and at all times during the past three years were, in compliance with all applicable data privacy and security laws and regulations, including, as applicable, the European Union General Data Protection Regulation (“GDPR”) (EU 2016/679) (collectively, “Privacy Laws”); (ii) the Company and the Subsidiaries have in place, comply with, and take appropriate steps reasonably designed to ensure compliance with their policies and procedures relating to data privacy and security and the collection, storage, use, disclosure, handling and analysis of Personal Data (the “Policies”); (iii) the Company provides accurate notice of its applicable Policies to its customers, employees, third party vendors and representatives as required by Privacy Laws; and (iv) applicable Policies provide accurate and sufficient notice of the Company’s then-current privacy practices relating to its subject matter, and do not contain any material omissions of the Company’s then-current privacy practices, as required by Privacy Laws. “Personal Data” means (i) a natural person’s name, street address, telephone number, email address, photograph, social security number, bank information, or customer or account number; (ii) any information which would qualify as “personally identifying information” under the Federal Trade Commission Act, as amended; (iii) “personal data” as defined by GDPR; and (iv) any other piece of information that allows the identification of such natural person, or his or her family, or permits the collection or analysis of any identifiable data related to an identified person’s health or sexual orientation. (i) None of such disclosures made or contained in any of the Policies have been inaccurate, misleading, or deceptive in violation of any Privacy Laws and (ii) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement will not result in a breach of any Privacy Laws or Policies.  Neither the Company nor the Subsidiaries, (i) has, to the knowledge of the Company, received written notice of any actual or potential liability of the Company or the Subsidiaries under, or actual or potential violation by the Company or the Subsidiaries of, any of the Privacy Laws; (ii) is currently conducting or paying for, in whole or in part, any investigation, remediation or other corrective action pursuant to any regulatory request or demand pursuant to any Privacy Law; or (iii) is a party to any order, decree, or agreement by or with any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority that imposed any obligation or liability under any Privacy Law.

 

(nn)    Office of Foreign Assets Control. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries, nor to the knowledge of the Company, any of the directors, officers or employees of the Company or its Subsidiaries, is an individual or entity that is, or is owned or controlled by an individual or entity that is: (i) the subject of any sanctions administered or enforced by the U.S. Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control, the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, His Majesty’s Treasury, or other relevant sanctions authority (collectively, “Sanctions”), nor (ii) located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is the subject of Sanctions. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries will, directly or indirectly, use the proceeds of the transactions contemplated hereby, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any Subsidiary, joint venture partner or other individual or entity: (i) to fund or facilitate any activities or business of or with any individual or entity or in any country or territory that, at the time of such funding or facilitation, is the subject of Sanctions or (ii) in any other manner that will result in a violation of Sanctions by any individual or entity (including any individual or entity participating in the transactions contemplated hereby, whether as underwriter, advisor, investor or otherwise). For the past five years, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries has knowingly engaged in, and is not now knowingly engaged in, any dealings or transactions with any individual or entity, or in any country or territory, that at the time of the dealing or transaction is or was the subject of Sanctions.

 

(oo)    U.S. Real Property Holding Corporation. The Company is not and has never been a U.S. real property holding corporation within the meaning of Section 897 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the Company shall so certify upon the Manager’s request.

 

(pp)    Bank Holding Company Act. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates is subject to the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the “BHCA”) and to regulation by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve”). Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates owns or controls, directly or indirectly, five percent (5%) or more of the outstanding shares of any class of voting securities or twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the total equity of a bank or any entity that is subject to the BHCA and to regulation by the Federal Reserve. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates exercises a controlling influence over the management or policies of a bank or any entity that is subject to the BHCA and to regulation by the Federal Reserve.

 

(qq)    Money Laundering. The operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable financial record-keeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, applicable money laundering statutes and applicable rules and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”), and no Action or Proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any Subsidiary with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company or any Subsidiary, threatened.

 

(rr)    FINRA Member Shareholders. There are no affiliations with any FINRA member firm among the Company’s officers, directors or, to the knowledge of the Company, any five percent (5%) or greater stockholder of the Company, except as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement or the Prospectus.

 

4.    Agreements. The Company agrees with the Manager that:

 

(a)    Right to Review Amendments and Supplements to Registration Statement and Prospectus. During any period when the delivery of a prospectus relating to the Shares is required (including in circumstances where such requirement may be satisfied pursuant to Rule 172, 173 or any similar rule) to be delivered under the Act in connection with the offering or the sale of Shares, the Company will not file any amendment to the Registration Statement or supplement (including any Prospectus Supplement) to the Base Prospectus unless the Company has furnished to the Manager a copy for its review prior to filing and will not file any such proposed amendment or supplement to which the Manager reasonably objects. The Company has properly completed the Prospectus, in a form approved by the Manager, and filed such Prospectus, as amended at the Execution Time, with the Commission pursuant to the applicable paragraph of Rule 424(b) by the Execution Time and will cause any supplement to the Prospectus to be properly completed, in a form approved by the Manager, and will file such supplement with the Commission pursuant to the applicable paragraph of Rule 424(b) within the time period prescribed thereby and will provide evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Manager of such timely filing. The Company will promptly advise the Manager (i) when the Prospectus, and any supplement thereto, shall have been filed (if required) with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b), (ii) when, during any period when the delivery of a prospectus (whether physically or through compliance with Rule 172, 173 or any similar rule) is required under the Act in connection with the offering or sale of the Shares, any amendment to the Registration Statement shall have been filed or become effective (other than any annual report of the Company filed pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act), (iii) of any request by the Commission or its staff for any amendment of the Registration Statement, or for any supplement to the Prospectus or for any additional information, (iv) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or of any notice objecting to its use or the institution or threatening of any proceeding for that purpose and (v) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Shares for sale in any jurisdiction or the institution or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose. The Company will use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such stop order or the occurrence of any such suspension or objection to the use of the Registration Statement and, upon such issuance, occurrence or notice of objection, to obtain as soon as possible the withdrawal of such stop order or relief from such occurrence or objection, including, if necessary, by filing an amendment to the Registration Statement or a new registration statement and using its best efforts to have such amendment or new registration statement declared effective as soon as practicable.

 

(b)    Subsequent Events. If, at any time on or after an Applicable Time but prior to the related Settlement Date, any event occurs as a result of which the Registration Statement or Prospectus would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein in the light of the circumstances under which they were made or the circumstances then prevailing not misleading, the Company will (i) notify promptly the Manager so that any use of the Registration Statement or Prospectus may cease until such are amended or supplemented; (ii) amend or supplement the Registration Statement or Prospectus to correct such statement or omission; and (iii) supply any such amendment or supplement to the Manager in such quantities as the Manager may reasonably request.

 

(c)    Notification of Subsequent Filings. During any period when the delivery of a prospectus relating to the Shares is required (including in circumstances where such requirement may be satisfied pursuant to Rule 172, 173 or any similar rule) to be delivered under the Act, any event occurs as a result of which the Prospectus as then supplemented would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein in the light of the circumstances under which they were made not misleading, or if it shall be necessary to amend the Registration Statement, file a new registration statement or supplement the Prospectus to comply with the Act or the Exchange Act or the respective rules thereunder, including in connection with use or delivery of the Prospectus, the Company promptly will (i) notify the Manager of any such event, (ii) subject to Section 4(a), prepare and file with the Commission an amendment or supplement or new registration statement which will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance, (iii) use its best efforts to have any amendment to the Registration Statement or new registration statement declared effective as soon as practicable in order to avoid any disruption in use of the Prospectus and (iv) supply any supplemented Prospectus to the Manager in such quantities as the Manager may reasonably request.

 

(d)    Earnings Statements. As soon as practicable, the Company will make generally available to its security holders and to the Manager an earnings statement or statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries which will satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Act and Rule 158. For the avoidance of doubt, the Company’s compliance with the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act shall be deemed to satisfy the requirements of this Section 4(d).

 

(e)    Delivery of Registration Statement. Upon the request of the Manager, the Company will furnish to the Manager and counsel for the Manager, without charge, signed copies of the Registration Statement (including exhibits thereto) and, so long as delivery of a prospectus by the Manager or dealer may be required by the Act (including in circumstances where such requirement may be satisfied pursuant to Rule 172, 173 or any similar rule), as many copies of the Prospectus and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and any supplement thereto as the Manager may reasonably request. The Company will pay the expenses of printing or other production of all documents relating to the offering.

 

(f)    Qualification of Shares. The Company will arrange, if necessary, for the qualification of the Shares for sale under the laws of such jurisdictions as the Manager may designate and will maintain such qualifications in effect so long as required for the distribution of the Shares; provided that in no event shall the Company be obligated to qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not now so qualified or to take any action that would subject it to service of process in suits, other than those arising out of the offering or sale of the Shares, in any jurisdiction where it is not now so subject.

 

(g)    Free Writing Prospectus. The Company agrees that, unless it has or shall have obtained the prior written consent of the Manager, and the Manager agrees with the Company that, unless it has or shall have obtained, as the case may be, the prior written consent of the Company, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Shares that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or that would otherwise constitute a “free writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule 405) required to be filed by the Company with the Commission or retained by the Company under Rule 433. Any such free writing prospectus consented to by the Manager or the Company is hereinafter referred to as a “Permitted Free Writing Prospectus.” The Company agrees that (i) it has treated and will treat, as the case may be, each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and (ii) it has complied and will comply, as the case may be, with the requirements of Rules 164 and 433 applicable to any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including in respect of timely filing with the Commission, legending and record keeping.

 

(h)    Subsequent Equity Issuances. The Company shall not deliver any Sales Notice hereunder (and any Sales Notice previously delivered shall not apply during such two (2) Trading Days) for at least two (2) Trading Days prior to any date on which the Company or any Subsidiary offers, sells, issues, contracts to sell, contracts to issue or otherwise disposes of, directly or indirectly, any other shares of Common Stock or any Common Stock Equivalents (other than the Shares), subject to Manager’s right to waive this obligation, provided that, without compliance with the foregoing obligation, the Company may issue and sell Common Stock pursuant to any employee equity plan, stock ownership plan or dividend reinvestment plan of the Company in effect from time to time and set forth in the SEC Reports and the Company may issue Common Stock issuable upon the conversion or exercise of Common Stock Equivalents outstanding from time to time and set forth in the SEC Reports.

 

(i)    Market Manipulation. Until the termination of this Agreement, the Company will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that would constitute or that might reasonably be expected to cause or result in, under the Exchange Act or otherwise, stabilization or manipulation in violation of the Act, Exchange Act or the rules and regulations thereunder of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares or otherwise violate any provision of Regulation M under the Exchange Act.

 

(j)    Notification of Incorrect Certificate. The Company will, at any time during the term of this Agreement, as supplemented from time to time, advise the Manager immediately after it shall have received notice or obtained knowledge thereof, of any information or fact that would alter or affect any opinion, certificate, letter and other document provided to the Manager pursuant to Section 6 herein.

 

(k)    Certification of Accuracy of Disclosure. Upon commencement of the offering of the Shares under this Agreement (and upon the recommencement of the offering of the Shares under this Agreement following the termination of a suspension of sales hereunder lasting more than 30 Trading Days), and each time that (i) a new Registration Statement is filed and declared effective by the Commission, (ii) the Registration Statement or Prospectus shall be amended or supplemented, other than by means of Incorporated Documents, (iii) the Company files its Annual Report on Form 10-K under the Exchange Act, (iv) the Company files its quarterly reports on Form 10-Q under the Exchange Act, (v) the Company files a Current Report on Form 8-K containing amended financial information (other than information that is furnished and not filed), if the Manager reasonably determines that the information in such Form 8-K is material, or (vi) the Shares are delivered to the Manager as principal at the Time of Delivery pursuant to a Terms Agreement (such commencement or recommencement date and each such date referred to in (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), (v) and (vi) above, a “Representation Date”), the Company shall furnish or cause to be furnished to the Manager forthwith a certificate dated and delivered on the Representation Date, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Manager to the effect that the statements contained in the certificate referred to in Section 6 of this Agreement which were last furnished to the Manager are true and correct at the Representation Date, as though made at and as of such date (except that such statements shall be deemed to relate to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended and supplemented to such date) or, in lieu of such certificate, a certificate of the same tenor as the certificate referred to in said Section 6, modified as necessary to relate to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended and supplemented to the date of delivery of such certificate.

 

(l)    Bring Down Opinions; Negative Assurance. Within five (5) Trading Days of each Representation Date, the Company shall furnish or cause to be furnished forthwith to the Manager and to counsel to the Manager a written opinion of counsel to the Company (“Company Counsel”) addressed to the Manager and dated and delivered within five (5) Trading Days of such Representation Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Manager, including a negative assurance representation. The requirement to furnish or cause to be furnished an opinion (but not with respect to a negative assurance representation) under this Section 4(l) shall be waived for any Representation Date other than a Representation Date on which a new Registration Statement is filed and declared effective by the Commission or a material amendment to the Registration Statement or Prospectus is made or the Company files its Annual Report on Form 10-K or a material amendment thereto under the Exchange Act, unless the Manager reasonably requests such deliverable required by this Section 4(l) in connection with a Representation Date, upon which request such deliverable shall be deliverable hereunder.

 

(m)    Auditor Bring Down “Comfort” Letter. Within five (5) Trading Days of each Representation Date, the Company shall cause (1) the Company’s auditors (the “Accountants”), or other independent accountants satisfactory to the Manager forthwith to furnish the Manager a letter, and (2) the Chief Financial Officer of the Company forthwith to furnish the Manager a certificate, in each case dated within five (5) Trading Days of such Representation Date, in form satisfactory to the Manager, of the same tenor as the letters and certificate referred to in Section 6 of this Agreement but modified to relate to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, as amended and supplemented to the date of such letters and certificate. The requirement to furnish or cause to be furnished a “comfort” letter under this Section 4(m) shall be waived for any Representation Date other than a Representation Date on which a new Registration Statement is filed and declared effective by the Commission or a material amendment to the Registration Statement or Prospectus is made or the Company files its Annual Report on Form 10-K or a material amendment thereto under the Exchange Act, unless the Manager reasonably requests the deliverables required by this Section 4(m) in connection with a Representation Date, upon which request such deliverable shall be deliverable hereunder.

 

(n)    Due Diligence Session. Upon commencement of the offering of the Shares under this Agreement (and upon the recommencement of the offering of the Shares under this Agreement following the termination of a suspension of sales hereunder lasting more than 30 Trading Days), and at each Representation Date, the Company will conduct a due diligence session, in form and substance, reasonably satisfactory to the Manager, which shall include representatives of management, Company Counsel and Accountants. The Company shall cooperate timely with any reasonable due diligence request from or review conducted by the Manager or its agents from time to time in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including, without limitation, providing information and available documents and access to appropriate corporate officers and the Company’s agents during regular business hours, and timely furnishing or causing to be furnished such certificates, letters and opinions from the Company, its officers and its agents, as the Manager may reasonably request. The Company shall reimburse the Manager for Manager’s counsel’s fees in each such Representation Date, up to a maximum of $3,500 per Representation Date, plus any incidental expense incurred by the Manager in connection therewith.

 

(o)    Acknowledgment of Trading. The Company consents to the Manager trading in the Common Stock for the Manager’s own account and for the account of its clients at the same time as sales of the Shares occur pursuant to this Agreement or pursuant to a Terms Agreement.

 

(p)    Disclosure of Shares Sold. The Company will disclose in its Annual Reports on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, as applicable, the number of Shares sold through the Manager under this Agreement, the Net Proceeds to the Company and the compensation paid by the Company with respect to sales of Shares pursuant to this Agreement during the relevant quarter; and, if required by any subsequent change in Commission policy or request, more frequently by means of a Current Report on Form 8-K or a further Prospectus Supplement.

 

(q)    Rescission Right. If to the knowledge of the Company, the conditions set forth in Section 6 shall not have been satisfied as of the applicable Settlement Date, the Company will offer to any person who has agreed to purchase Shares from the Company as the result of an offer to purchase solicited by the Manager the right to refuse to purchase and pay for such Shares.

 

(r)    Bring Down of Representations and Warranties. Each acceptance by the Company of an offer to purchase the Shares hereunder, and each execution and delivery by the Company of a Terms Agreement, shall be deemed to be an affirmation to the Manager that the representations and warranties of the Company contained in or made pursuant to this Agreement are true and correct as of the date of such acceptance or of such Terms Agreement as though made at and as of such date, and an undertaking that such representations and warranties will be true and correct as of the Settlement Date for the Shares relating to such acceptance or as of the Time of Delivery relating to such sale, as the case may be, as though made at and as of such date (except that such representations and warranties shall be deemed to relate to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended and supplemented relating to such Shares).

 

(s)    Reservation of Shares. The Company shall ensure that there are at all times sufficient shares of Common Stock to provide for the issuance, free of any preemptive rights, out of its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock or shares of Common Stock held in treasury, of the maximum aggregate number of Shares authorized for issuance by the Board pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. The Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Shares to be listed for trading on the Trading Market and to maintain such listing.

 

(t)    Obligation Under Exchange Act. During any period when the delivery of a prospectus relating to the Shares is required (including in circumstances where such requirement may be satisfied pursuant to Rule 172, 173 or any similar rule) to be delivered under the Act, the Company will file all documents required to be filed with the Commission pursuant to the Exchange Act within the time periods required by the Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder.

 

(u)    DTC Facility. The Company shall cooperate with the Manager and use its reasonable efforts to permit the Shares to be eligible for clearance and settlement through the facilities of DTC.

 

(v)    Use of Proceeds. The Company will apply the Net Proceeds from the sale of the Shares in the manner set forth in the Prospectus.

 

(w)    Filing of Prospectus Supplement. If any sales are made pursuant to this Agreement which are not made in “at the market” offerings as defined in Rule 415, including, without limitation, any Placement pursuant to a Terms Agreement, the Company shall file a Prospectus Supplement describing the terms of such transaction, the amount of Shares sold, the price thereof, the Manager’s compensation, and such other information as may be required pursuant to Rule 424 and Rule 430B, as applicable, within the time required by Rule 424.

 

(x)    Additional Registration Statement. To the extent that the Registration Statement is not available for the sales of the Shares as contemplated by this Agreement, the Company shall file a new registration statement with respect to any additional shares of Common Stock necessary to complete such sales of the Shares and shall cause such registration statement to become effective as promptly as practicable. After the effectiveness of any such registration statement, all references to “Registration Statement” included in this Agreement shall be deemed to include such new registration statement, including all documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3, and all references to “Base Prospectus” included in this Agreement shall be deemed to include the final form of base prospectus, including all documents incorporated therein by reference, included in any such registration statement at the time such registration statement became effective.

 

5.    Payment of Expenses. The Company agrees to pay the costs and expenses incident to the performance of its obligations under this Agreement, whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, including without limitation: (i) the preparation, printing or reproduction and filing with the Commission of the Registration Statement (including financial statements and exhibits thereto), the Prospectus and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, and each amendment or supplement to any of them; (ii) the printing (or reproduction) and delivery (including postage, air freight charges and charges for counting and packaging) of such copies of the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, and all amendments or supplements to any of them, as may, in each case, be reasonably requested for use in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares; (iii) the preparation, printing, authentication, issuance and delivery of certificates for the Shares, including any stamp or transfer taxes in connection with the original issuance and sale of the Shares; (iv) the printing (or reproduction) and delivery of this Agreement, any blue sky memorandum and all other agreements or documents printed (or reproduced) and delivered in connection with the offering of the Shares; (v) the registration of the Shares under the Exchange Act, if applicable, and the listing of the Shares on the Trading Market; (vi) any registration or qualification of the Shares for offer and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of the several states (including filing fees and the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for the Manager relating to such registration and qualification); (vii) the transportation and other expenses incurred by or on behalf of Company representatives in connection with presentations to prospective purchasers of the Shares; (viii) the fees and expenses of the Company’s accountants and the fees and expenses of counsel (including local and special counsel) for the Company; (ix) the filing fee under FINRA Rule 5110; (x) the reasonable fees and expenses of the Manager’s counsel, not to exceed $50,000 (excluding any periodic due diligence fees provided for under Section 4(n)), which shall be paid upon the Execution Time; and (xi) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder.

 

6.    Conditions to the Obligations of the Manager. The obligations of the Manager under this Agreement and any Terms Agreement shall be subject to (i) the accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company contained herein as of the Execution Time, each Representation Date, and as of each Applicable Time, Settlement Date and Time of Delivery, (ii) the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder and (iii) the following additional conditions:

 

(a)    Filing of Prospectus Supplement. The Prospectus, and any supplement thereto, required by Rule 424 to be filed with the Commission have been filed in the manner and within the time period required by Rule 424(b) with respect to any sale of Shares; each Prospectus Supplement shall have been filed in the manner required by Rule 424(b) within the time period required hereunder and under the Act; any other material required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Act, shall have been filed with the Commission within the applicable time periods prescribed for such filings by Rule 433; and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any notice objecting to its use shall have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or threatened.

 

(b)    Delivery of Opinion. The Company shall have caused the Company Counsel to furnish to the Manager its opinion and negative assurance statement, dated as of such date and addressed to the Manager in form and substance acceptable to the Manager.

 

(c)    Delivery of Officer’s Certificate. The Company shall have furnished or caused to be furnished to the Manager a certificate of the Company signed by the Chief Executive Officer or the President and the principal financial or accounting officer of the Company, dated as of such date, to the effect that the signers of such certificate have carefully examined the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement and any documents incorporated by reference therein and any supplements or amendments thereto and this Agreement and that:

 

(i)    the representations and warranties of the Company in this Agreement are true and correct on and as of such date with the same effect as if made on such date and the Company has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to such date;

 

(ii)    no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any notice objecting to its use has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened; and

 

(iii)    since the date of the most recent financial statements included in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Incorporated Documents, there has been no Material Adverse Effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, business or properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.

 

(d)    Delivery of Accountants’ “Comfort” Letter. The Company shall have requested and caused the Accountants to have furnished to the Manager letters (which may refer to letters previously delivered to the Manager), dated as of such date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Manager, confirming that they are independent accountants within the meaning of the Act and the Exchange Act and the respective applicable rules and regulations adopted by the Commission thereunder and that they have performed a review of any unaudited interim financial information of the Company included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and provide customary “comfort” as to such review in form and substance satisfactory to the Manager.

 

(e)    No Material Adverse Event. Since the respective dates as of which information is disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Incorporated Documents, except as otherwise stated therein, there shall not have been (i) any change or decrease in previously reported results specified in the letter or letters referred to in paragraph (d) of this Section 6 or (ii) any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, business or properties of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Incorporated Documents (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto) the effect of which, in any case referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above, is, in the sole judgment of the Manager, so material and adverse as to make it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or delivery of the Shares as contemplated by the Registration Statement (exclusive of any amendment thereof), the Incorporated Documents and the Prospectus (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).

 

(f)    Payment of All Fees. The Company shall have paid the required Commission filing fees relating to the Shares within the time period required by Rule 456(b)(1)(i) of the Act without regard to the proviso therein and otherwise in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r) of the Act and, if applicable, shall have updated the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in accordance with Rule 456(b)(1)(ii) either in a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or on the cover page of a prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b).

 

(g)    No FINRA Objections. FINRA shall not have raised any objection with respect to the fairness and reasonableness of the terms and arrangements under this Agreement.

 

(h)    Shares Listed on Trading Market. The Shares shall have been listed and admitted and authorized for trading on the Trading Market, and satisfactory evidence of such actions shall have been provided to the Manager.

 

(i)    Other Assurances. Prior to each Settlement Date and Time of Delivery, as applicable, the Company shall have furnished to the Manager such further information, certificates and documents as the Manager may reasonably request.

 

If any of the conditions specified in this Section 6 shall not have been fulfilled when and as provided in this Agreement, or if any of the opinions and certificates mentioned above or elsewhere in this Agreement shall not be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Manager and counsel for the Manager, this Agreement and all obligations of the Manager hereunder may be canceled at, or at any time prior to, any Settlement Date or Time of Delivery, as applicable, by the Manager. Notice of such cancellation shall be given to the Company in writing or by telephone and confirmed in writing by email.

 

The documents required to be delivered by this Section 6 shall be delivered to the office of Ellenoff Grossman & Schole LLP, counsel for the Manager, at 1345 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10105, email: capmkts@egsllp.com, on each such date as provided in this Agreement.

 

7.    Indemnification and Contribution.

 

(a)    Indemnification by Company. The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Manager, the directors, officers, employees and agents of the Manager and each person who controls the Manager within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or other Federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement for the registration of the Shares as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Prospectus Supplement, the Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or arise out of or are based upon any Proceeding, commenced or threatened (whether or not the Manager is a target of or party to such Proceeding) or result from or relate to any breach of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements made by the Company in this Agreement, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Manager specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that the Company may otherwise have.

 

(b)    Indemnification by Manager. The Manager agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to the Manager, but only with reference to written information relating to the Manager furnished to the Company by the Manager specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity; provided, however, that in no case shall the Manager be responsible for any amount in excess of the Broker Fee applicable to the Shares and paid hereunder. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Manager may otherwise have.

 

(c)    Indemnification Procedures. Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding.

 

(d)    Contribution. In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 7 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Manager agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively “Losses”) to which the Company and the Manager may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Manager on the other from the offering of the Shares; provided, however, that in no case shall the Manager be responsible for any amount in excess of the Broker Fee applicable to the Shares and paid hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Manager severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Manager on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Manager shall be deemed to be equal to the Broker Fee applicable to the Shares and paid hereunder as determined by this Agreement. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Manager on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Manager agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 7, each person who controls the Manager within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of the Manager shall have the same rights to contribution as the Manager, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

 

8.    Termination.

 

(a)    The Company shall have the right, by giving written notice as hereinafter specified, to terminate the provisions of this Agreement relating to the solicitation of offers to purchase the Shares in its sole discretion at any time upon five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice. Any such termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party except that (i) with respect to any pending sale, through the Manager for the Company, the obligations of the Company, including in respect of compensation of the Manager, shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the termination and (ii) the provisions of Sections 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, the second sentence of 13, 14, 15 and 16 of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding such termination.

 

(b)    The Manager shall have the right, by giving written notice as hereinafter specified, to terminate the provisions of this Agreement relating to the solicitation of offers to purchase the Shares in its sole discretion at any time. Any such termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party except that the provisions of Sections 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, the second sentence of 13, 14, 15 and 16 of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding such termination.

 

(c)    This Agreement shall remain in full force and effect until such date that this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Sections 8(a) or (b) above or otherwise by mutual agreement of the parties, provided that any such termination by mutual agreement shall in all cases be deemed to provide that Sections 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, the second sentence of 13, 14, 15 and 16 of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

 

(d)    Any termination of this Agreement shall be effective on the date specified in such notice of termination, provided that such termination shall not be effective until the close of business on the date of receipt of such notice by the Manager or the Company, as the case may be. If such termination shall occur prior to the Settlement Date or Time of Delivery for any sale of the Shares, such sale of the Shares shall settle in accordance with the provisions of Section 2(b) of this Agreement.

 

(e)    In the case of any purchase of Shares by the Manager pursuant to a Terms Agreement, the obligations of the Manager pursuant to such Terms Agreement shall be subject to termination, in the absolute discretion of the Manager, by prompt oral notice given to the Company prior to the Time of Delivery relating to such Shares, if any, and confirmed promptly by electronic mail, if since the time of execution of the Terms Agreement and prior to such delivery and payment, (i) trading in the Common Stock shall have been suspended by the Commission or the Trading Market or trading in securities generally on the Trading Market shall have been suspended or limited or minimum prices shall have been established on such exchange, (ii) a banking moratorium shall have been declared either by Federal or New York State authorities or (iii) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of hostilities, declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war, or other calamity or crisis the effect of which on financial markets is such as to make it, in the sole judgment of the Manager, impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or delivery of the Shares as contemplated by the Prospectus (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).

 

9.    Representations and Indemnities to Survive. The respective agreements, representations, warranties, indemnities and other statements of the Company or its officers and of the Manager set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement will remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by the Manager or the Company or any of the officers, directors, employees, agents or controlling persons referred to in Section 7, and will survive delivery of and payment for the Shares.

 

10.    Notices. All communications hereunder will be in writing and effective only on receipt, and will be mailed, delivered, or e-mailed to the addresses of the Company and the Manager, respectively, set forth on the signature page hereto.

 

11.    Successors. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officers, directors, employees, agents and controlling persons referred to in Section 7, and no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder.

 

12.    No Fiduciary Duty. The Company hereby acknowledges that (a) the purchase and sale of the Shares pursuant to this Agreement is an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Company, on the one hand, and the Manager and any affiliate through which it may be acting, on the other, (b) the Manager is acting solely as sales agent and/or principal in connection with the purchase and sale of the Company’s securities and not as a fiduciary of the Company and (c) the Company’s engagement of the Manager in connection with the offering and the process leading up to the offering is as independent contractors and not in any other capacity. Furthermore, the Company agrees that it is solely responsible for making its own judgments in connection with the offering (irrespective of whether the Manager has advised or is currently advising the Company on related or other matters). The Company agrees that it will not claim that the Manager has rendered advisory services of any nature or respect, or owe an agency, fiduciary or similar duty to the Company, in connection with such transaction or the process leading thereto.

 

13.    Integration. This Agreement and any Terms Agreement supersede all prior agreements and understandings (whether written or oral) between the Company and the Manager with respect to the subject matter hereof. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the letter agreement, dated January 28, 2026, by and between the Company and the Manager shall continue to be effective and the terms therein shall continue to survive and be enforceable by the Manager in accordance with its terms, provided that, in the event of a conflict between the terms of the letter agreement and this Agreement, the terms of such letter agreement shall prevail.

 

14.    Amendments; Waivers. No provision of this Agreement may be waived, modified, supplemented or amended except in a written instrument signed, in the case of an amendment, by the Company and the Manager. No waiver of any default with respect to any provision, condition or requirement of this Agreement shall be deemed to be a continuing waiver in the future or a waiver of any subsequent default or a waiver of any other provision, condition or requirement hereof, nor shall any delay or omission of any party to exercise any right hereunder in any manner impair the exercise of any such right.

 

15.    Applicable Law. This Agreement and any Terms Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and to be performed within the State of New York. Each of the Company and the Manager: (i) agrees that any legal suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be instituted exclusively in New York Supreme Court, County of New York, or in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, (ii) waives any objection which it may have or hereafter to the venue of any such suit, action or proceeding, and (iii) irrevocably consents to the exclusive jurisdiction of the New York Supreme Court, County of New York, and the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York in any such suit, action or proceeding. Each of the Company and the Manager further agrees to accept and acknowledge service of any and all process which may be served in any such suit, action or proceeding in the New York Supreme Court, County of New York, or in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and agrees that service of process upon the Company mailed by certified mail to the Company’s address shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon the Company, in any such suit, action or proceeding, and service of process upon the Manager mailed by certified mail to the Manager’s address shall be deemed in every respect effective service process upon the Manager, in any such suit, action or proceeding. If either party shall commence an action or proceeding to enforce any provision of this Agreement, then the prevailing party in such action or proceeding shall be reimbursed by the other party for its reasonable attorney’s fees and other costs and expenses incurred with the investigation, preparation and prosecution of such action or proceeding.

 

16.WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. THE COMPANY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY TERMS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY.

 

17.    Counterparts. This Agreement and any Terms Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each one of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon one and the same agreement. Counterparts may be delivered via electronic mail (including any electronic signature covered by the U.S. federal ESIGN Act of 2000, Uniform Electronic Transactions Act, the Electronic Signatures and Records Act or other applicable law, e.g., www.docusign.com) or other transmission method and any counterpart so delivered shall be deemed to have been duly and validly delivered and be valid and effective for all purposes.

 

***************************



 

 

 

18.    Headings. The section headings used in this Agreement and any Terms Agreement are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

 

If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to us the enclosed duplicate hereof, whereupon this letter and your acceptance shall represent a binding agreement among the Company and the Manager.

 

 

Very truly yours,

 

NEXTPLAT CORP

 

By:__/s/ David Phipps_____________

Name: David Phipps

Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

Address for Notice:

400 Ansin Blvd, Suite A

Hallandale Beach, Florida 33009

Attention: David Phipps

E-mail:

 

The foregoing Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted as of the date first written above.

 

H.C. WAINWRIGHT & CO., LLC

By:_/s/ Edward Silvera_______________________

Name: Edward Silvera

Title: Co-Chief Executive Officer

 

Address for Notice:

430 Park Avenue
New York, New York 10022
Attention: Chief Executive Officer

E-mail: notices@hcwco.com



 

 

Form of Terms Agreement

 

ANNEX I

 

NEXTPLAT CORP

 

TERMS AGREEMENT

 

Dear Sirs:

 

NextPlat Corp (the “Company”) proposes, subject to the terms and conditions stated herein and in the At The Market Offering Agreement, dated May 13, 2026 (the “At The Market Offering Agreement”), between the Company and H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (“Manager”), to issue and sell to Manager the securities specified in Schedule I hereto (the “Purchased Shares”).

 

Each of the provisions of the At The Market Offering Agreement not specifically related to the solicitation by the Manager, as agent of the Company, of offers to purchase securities is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety, and shall be deemed to be part of this Terms Agreement to the same extent as if such provisions had been set forth in full herein. Each of the representations and warranties set forth therein shall be deemed to have been made at and as of the date of this Terms Agreement and the Time of Delivery, except that each representation and warranty in Section 3 of the At The Market Offering Agreement which makes reference to the Prospectus (as therein defined) shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty as of the date of the At The Market Offering Agreement in relation to the Prospectus, and also a representation and warranty as of the date of this Terms Agreement and the Time of Delivery in relation to the Prospectus as amended and supplemented to relate to the Purchased Shares.

 

An amendment to the Registration Statement (as defined in the At The Market Offering Agreement), or a supplement to the Prospectus, as the case may be, relating to the Purchased Shares, in the form heretofore delivered to the Manager is now proposed to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein and in the At The Market Offering Agreement which are incorporated herein by reference, the Company agrees to issue and sell to the Manager and the latter agrees to purchase from the Company the number of shares of the Purchased Shares at the time and place and at the purchase price set forth in the Schedule I hereto.

 

      If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please sign and return to us a counterpart hereof, whereupon this Terms Agreement, including those provisions of the At The Market Offering Agreement incorporated herein by reference, shall constitute a binding agreement between the Manager and the Company.

 

         

NEXTPLAT CORP

 

By:__________________________________________

     Name:

     Title:

ACCEPTED as of the date first written above.

         

H.C. WAINWRIGHT & CO., LLC

 

By:__________________________________________

Name:

Title:

 

 
EX-5.1 3 ex_956336.htm EXHIBIT 5.1 OPINION OF ARENTFOX SCHIFF, LLP ex_956336.htm

Exhibit 5.1

May 14, 2026

 

NextPlat Corp

400 Ansin Blvd. Suite A

Hallandale Beach, FL 33009

 

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

We have acted as counsel to NextPlat Corp, a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), in connection with the Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-292211 (as amended, the “Registration Statement”), filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The Registration Statement, which was declared effective on January 8, 2026, relates to the issuance and sale from time to time, pursuant to Rule 415 of the rules and regulations promulgated under the Securities Act, of, among other securities, shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”).

 

We have also acted as counsel to the Company in connection with the issuance, offer, and sale from time to time of up to an aggregate of $3,738,706 of Common Stock (the “Shares”), pursuant to the At The Market Offering Agreement, dated May 13, 2026, by and between the Company and H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC, as sales agent (the “ATM Agreement”).

 

This opinion letter is being delivered in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act.

 

In connection with our opinion, we have examined the Registration Statement, including the exhibits thereto, the ATM Agreement, and such other documents, corporate records and instruments, and have examined such laws and regulations, as we have deemed necessary for the purposes of this opinion. In making our examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity with the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies and the legal capacity of all natural persons. As to matters of fact material to our opinions in this letter, we have relied on certificates and statements from officers and other employees of the Company, public officials and other appropriate persons.

 

For purposes of the opinion set forth below, we have assumed that the Shares are issued for a price per share equal to or greater than the minimum price authorized by the Company’s board of directors prior to the date hereof, and that in the future the Company does not issue shares of Common Stock, or reduce the total number of shares of Common Stock that the Company is authorized to issue under its certificate of incorporation, such that the number of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock under the Company’s certificate of incorporation is less than the number of unissued Shares that may be issued for such minimum price.

 

Based on the foregoing and subject to the qualifications set forth below, we are of the opinion that the Shares have been duly authorized and reserved for issuance and, when issued by the Company and delivered by the Company against payment therefor as contemplated by the ATM Agreement and a Sales Notice or Terms Agreement (each as defined in the ATM Agreement), will be legally issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

 

The foregoing opinions are limited to Chapter 78 of the Nevada Revised Statutes and we express no opinion as to the laws of any other jurisdiction.

 

The opinions expressed in this opinion letter are as of the date of this opinion letter only and as to laws covered hereby only as they are in effect on that date, and we assume no obligation to update or supplement such opinion to reflect any facts or circumstances that may come to our attention after that date or any changes in law that may occur or become effective after that date. The opinions herein are limited to the matters expressly set forth in this opinion letter, and no opinion or representation is given or may be inferred beyond the opinions expressly set forth in this opinion letter.

 

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as Exhibit 5.1 to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of the Company filed May 14, 2026, and to the reference to us under the caption “Legal Matters” in the prospectus supplement with respect to the Shares and under the caption “Legal Matters” in the prospectus contained in the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not thereby admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

 

Very truly yours,

 

/s/ ArentFox Schiff, LLP

 

ArentFox Schiff, LLP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
EX-31.1 4 ex_937360.htm EXHIBIT 31.1 ex_937360.htm

Exhibit 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER

PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, David Phipps, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of NextPlat Corp for the quarter ended March 31, 2026;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date:  May 14, 2026

/s/ David Phipps

  David Phipps
 

Chief Executive Officer and President

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 
EX-31.2 5 ex_937361.htm EXHIBIT 31.2 ex_937361.htm

Exhibit 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER

PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Amanda Ferrio, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of NextPlat Corp for the quarter ended March 31, 2026;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: May 14, 2026

/s/ Amanda Ferrio

 

Amanda Ferrio

 

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

 
EX-32.1 6 ex_937362.htm EXHIBIT 32.1 ex_937362.htm

Exhibit 32.1

 

CERTIFICATIONS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER

PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of NextPlat Corp (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the fiscal period ended March 31, 2026 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, David Phipps, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and I, Amanda Ferrio, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, duly certify pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to the best of our knowledge that:

 

1.

The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

   

2.

The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results operations of the Company.

 

Date: May 14, 2026

By:

/s/ David Phipps

   

David Phipps

   

Chief Executive Officer and President

   

(Principal Executive Officer)

     
Date: May 14, 2026 By:

/s/ Amanda Ferrio

   

Amanda Ferrio

   

Chief Financial Officer

   

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.