001-37468 | 26-0359894 | ||||
(Commission File Number) | (IRS Employer Identification Number) |
☐ | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) | ||||
☐ | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) | ||||
☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) | ||||
☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Title of each class | Trading Symbol | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||
Class A Common Stock, $0.0001 par value | APPF | NASDAQ Global Market |
Exhibit Number |
Description | |||||||
99.1 | ||||||||
104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document) |
Date: |
January 30, 2025 | AppFolio, Inc. | ||||||||||||
By: /s/ Tim Eaton | ||||||||||||||
Name: Tim Eaton | ||||||||||||||
Title: Interim Chief Financial Officer |
December 31, 2024 |
December 31, 2023 |
|||||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||||
Current assets | ||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 42,504 | $ | 49,509 | ||||||||||
Investment securities—current | 235,745 | 162,196 | ||||||||||||
Accounts receivable, net | 24,346 | 20,709 | ||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 32,807 | 39,943 | ||||||||||||
Total current assets | 335,402 | 272,357 | ||||||||||||
Property and equipment, net | 24,483 | 28,362 | ||||||||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 17,472 | 19,285 | ||||||||||||
Capitalized software development costs, net | 15,429 | 21,562 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill | 96,410 | 56,060 | ||||||||||||
Intangible assets, net | 49,057 | 2,357 | ||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | 76,910 | — | ||||||||||||
Other long-term assets | 11,515 | 8,906 | ||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 626,678 | $ | 408,889 | ||||||||||
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||||||||
Current liabilities | ||||||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 2,378 | $ | 1,141 | ||||||||||
Accrued employee expenses | 30,157 | 35,567 | ||||||||||||
Accrued expenses | 14,658 | 21,723 | ||||||||||||
Other current liabilities | 16,087 | 11,335 | ||||||||||||
Total current liabilities | 63,280 | 69,766 | ||||||||||||
Operating lease liabilities | 37,476 | 41,114 | ||||||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities | — | 697 | ||||||||||||
Other liabilities | 6,632 | — | ||||||||||||
Total liabilities | 107,388 | 111,577 | ||||||||||||
Stockholders’ equity | 519,290 | 297,312 | ||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 626,678 | $ | 408,889 |
Three Months Ended December 31, |
Twelve Months Ended December 31, |
||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue(1) |
$ | 203,664 | $ | 171,830 | $ | 794,202 | $ | 620,445 | |||||||||||||||
Costs and operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)(2) |
76,189 | 61,275 | 282,067 | 238,076 | |||||||||||||||||||
Sales and marketing(2) |
33,436 | 21,501 | 110,597 | 107,602 | |||||||||||||||||||
Research and product development(2) |
42,296 | 34,847 | 160,375 | 151,364 | |||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative(2) |
23,449 | 19,035 | 85,974 | 93,452 | |||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 5,336 | 6,933 | 19,545 | 28,988 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total costs and operating expenses | 180,706 | 143,591 | 658,558 | 619,482 | |||||||||||||||||||
Income from operations | 22,958 | 28,239 | 135,644 | 963 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other income, net | 697 | 286 | 697 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest income, net | 3,499 | 2,404 | 13,981 | 7,031 | |||||||||||||||||||
Income before provision for income taxes | 27,154 | 30,929 | 150,322 | 7,997 | |||||||||||||||||||
(Benefit from) provision for income taxes | (75,580) | 661 | (53,746) | 5,295 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 102,734 | $ | 30,268 | $ | 204,068 | $ | 2,702 | |||||||||||||||
Net income per common share: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 2.82 | $ | 0.85 | $ | 5.63 | $ | 0.08 | |||||||||||||||
Diluted | $ | 2.79 | $ | 0.83 | $ | 5.55 | $ | 0.07 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | 36,374 | 35,812 | 36,252 | 35,629 | |||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | 36,783 | 36,596 | 36,782 | 36,417 |
Three Months Ended December 31, |
Twelve Months Ended December 31, |
||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Core solutions | $ | 47,631 | $ | 41,252 | $ | 180,605 | $ | 156,692 | |||||||||||||||
Value Added Services | 153,334 | 127,990 | 605,011 | 454,098 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other | 2,699 | 2,588 | 8,586 | 9,655 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total revenue | $ | 203,664 | $ | 171,830 | $ | 794,202 | $ | 620,445 |
Three Months Ended December 31, |
Twelve Months Ended December 31, |
||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Costs and operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) | $ | 1,261 | $ | 798 | $ | 4,522 | $ | 3,703 | |||||||||||||||
Sales and marketing | 2,746 | 1,081 | 8,030 | 5,983 | |||||||||||||||||||
Research and product development | 5,789 | 5,123 | 25,414 | 20,974 | |||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative | 6,228 | 5,430 | 22,361 | 21,704 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total stock-based compensation expense | $ | 16,024 | $ | 12,432 | $ | 60,327 | $ | 52,364 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)
| |||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, |
Twelve Months Ended December 31, |
||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cash from operating activities | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 102,734 | $ | 30,268 | $ | 204,068 | $ | 2,702 | |||||||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 4,986 | 6,385 | 17,790 | 26,500 | |||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of operating lease right-of-use assets | 489 | 514 | 2,030 | 2,132 | |||||||||||||||||||
Gain on lease modification | — | — | — | (4,281) | |||||||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | (76,937) | (494) | (76,937) | (490) | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation, including as amortized | 16,374 | 12,980 | 62,081 | 54,852 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other | (2,074) | (1,590) | (8,220) | (3,108) | |||||||||||||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivable | 1,489 | (349) | (3,383) | (4,206) | |||||||||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | 3,015 | (12,781) | 4,126 | (13,493) | |||||||||||||||||||
Accounts payable | 1,850 | (80) | 1,559 | (1,565) | |||||||||||||||||||
Operating lease liabilities | 53 | 576 | (3,143) | (2,504) | |||||||||||||||||||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | (15,413) | (4,246) | (11,812) | 3,744 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 36,566 | 31,183 | 188,159 | 60,283 | |||||||||||||||||||
Cash from investing activities | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchases of available-for-sale investments | (51,854) | (86,821) | (317,173) | (195,740) | |||||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale investments | 9,984 | — | 9,984 | 1,013 | |||||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from maturities of available-for-sale investments | 76,280 | 58,130 | 240,035 | 152,382 | |||||||||||||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (195) | (3,109) | (2,016) | (9,041) | |||||||||||||||||||
Capitalization of software development costs | (1,058) | (1,431) | (5,170) | (4,825) | |||||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from equity-method investment | — | — | — | 629 | |||||||||||||||||||
Cash paid in business acquisition, net of cash acquired | (77,421) | — | (77,421) | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (44,264) | (33,231) | (151,761) | (55,582) | |||||||||||||||||||
Cash from financing activities | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from stock option exercises | 11 | 410 | 3,924 | 2,595 | |||||||||||||||||||
Tax withholding for net share settlement | (12,226) | (8,790) | (47,327) | (28,556) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (12,215) | (8,380) | (43,403) | (25,961) | |||||||||||||||||||
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | (19,913) | (10,428) | (7,005) | (21,260) | |||||||||||||||||||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning of period | 62,667 | 60,187 | 49,759 | 71,019 | |||||||||||||||||||
End of period | $ | 42,754 | $ | 49,759 | $ | 42,754 | $ | 49,759 |
Three Months Ended December 31, |
Twelve Months Ended December 31, |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Costs and operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) | $ | 76,189 | $ | 61,275 | $ | 282,067 | $ | 238,076 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | (1,261) | (798) | (4,522) | (3,703) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Workforce reduction costs | — | — | — | (2,135) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) | $ | 74,928 | $ | 60,477 | $ | 277,545 | $ | 232,238 | |||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) as a percentage of revenue | 37 | % | 36 | % | 36 | % | 38 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP cost of revenue (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) as a percentage of revenue | 37 | % | 35 | % | 35 | % | 37 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP sales and marketing | $ | 33,436 | $ | 21,501 | $ | 110,597 | $ | 107,602 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | (2,746) | (1,081) | (8,030) | (5,983) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Workforce reduction costs | — | — | — | (3,401) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP sales and marketing | $ | 30,690 | $ | 20,420 | $ | 102,567 | $ | 98,218 | |||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP sales and marketing as a percentage of revenue | 16 | % | 13 | % | 14 | % | 17 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP sales and marketing as a percentage of revenue | 15 | % | 12 | % | 13 | % | 16 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP research and product development | $ | 42,296 | $ | 34,847 | $ | 160,375 | $ | 151,364 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | (5,789) | (5,123) | (25,414) | (20,974) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Workforce reduction costs | — | — | — | (2,635) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP research and product development | $ | 36,507 | $ | 29,724 | $ | 134,961 | $ | 127,755 | |||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP research and product development as a percentage of revenue | 21 | % | 20 | % | 20 | % | 24 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP research and product development as a percentage of revenue | 18 | % | 17 | % | 17 | % | 21 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP general and administrative | $ | 23,449 | $ | 19,035 | $ | 85,974 | $ | 93,452 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | (6,228) | (5,430) | (22,361) | (21,704) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on lease modification | — | — | — | 4,281 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
CEO separation costs, net | — | — | — | (11,520) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Workforce reduction costs | — | — | — | (2,106) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP general and administrative | $ | 17,221 | $ | 13,605 | $ | 63,613 | $ | 62,403 | |||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP general and administrative as a percentage of revenue | 12 | % | 11 | % | 11 | % | 15 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP general and administrative as a percentage of revenue | 8 | % | 8 | % | 8 | % | 10 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP depreciation and amortization | $ | 5,336 | $ | 6,933 | $ | 19,545 | $ | 28,988 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of stock-based compensation capitalized in software development costs | (350) | (548) | (1,754) | (2,489) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of purchased intangibles | (1,744) | (619) | (2,100) | (2,476) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP depreciation and amortization | $ | 3,242 | $ | 5,766 | $ | 15,691 | $ | 24,023 | |||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP depreciation and amortization as a percentage of revenue | 3 | % | 4 | % | 2 | % | 5 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP depreciation and amortization as a percentage of revenue | 2 | % | 3 | % | 2 | % | 4 | % |
Three Months Ended December 31, |
Twelve Months Ended December 31, |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income from operations: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP income from operations | $ | 22,958 | $ | 28,239 | $ | 135,644 | $ | 963 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 16,024 | 12,432 | 60,327 | 52,364 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of stock-based compensation capitalized in software development costs | 350 | 548 | 1,754 | 2,489 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of purchased intangibles | 1,744 | 619 | 2,100 | 2,476 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on lease modification | — | — | — | (4,281) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
CEO separation costs, net | — | — | — | 11,520 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Workforce reduction costs | — | — | — | 10,278 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP income from operations | $ | 41,076 | $ | 41,838 | $ | 199,825 | $ | 75,809 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Operating margin: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP operating margin | 11.3 | % | 16.4 | % | 17.1 | % | 0.2 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense as a percentage of revenue | 7.8 | 7.2 | 7.6 | 8.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of stock-based compensation capitalized in software development costs as a percentage of revenue | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of purchased intangibles as a percentage of revenue | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on lease modification as a percentage of revenue | — | — | — | (0.7) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
CEO separation costs, net as a percentage of revenue | — | — | — | 1.9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Workforce reduction costs as a percentage of revenue | — | — | — | 1.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP operating margin | 20.2 | % | 24.3 | % | 25.2 | % | 12.2 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss): | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP net income | $ | 102,734 | $ | 30,268 | $ | 204,068 | $ | 2,702 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 16,024 | 12,432 | 60,327 | 52,364 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of stock-based compensation capitalized in software development costs | 350 | 548 | 1,754 | 2,489 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of purchased intangibles | 1,744 | 619 | 2,100 | 2,476 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on lease modification | — | — | — | (4,281) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
CEO separation costs, net | — | — | — | 11,520 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Workforce reduction costs | — | — | — | 10,278 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax effect of adjustments | (86,898) | (11,556) | (107,372) | (15,415) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP net income | $ | 33,954 | $ | 32,311 | $ | 160,877 | $ | 62,133 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net income per share, basic: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP net income per share, basic | $ | 2.82 | $ | 0.85 | $ | 5.63 | $ | 0.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP adjustments to net income | (1.89) | 0.05 | (1.19) | 1.66 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP net income per share, basic | $ | 0.93 | $ | 0.90 | $ | 4.44 | $ | 1.74 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net income per share, diluted: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP net income per share, diluted | $ | 2.79 | $ | 0.83 | $ | 5.55 | $ | 0.07 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP adjustments to net income | (1.87) | 0.05 | (1.18) | 1.64 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP net income per share, diluted | $ | 0.92 | $ | 0.88 | $ | 4.37 | $ | 1.71 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average shares used in GAAP per share calculation |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | 36,374 | 35,812 | 36,252 | 35,629 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | 36,783 | 36,596 | 36,782 | 36,417 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average shares used in non-GAAP per share calculation |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | 36,374 | 35,812 | 36,252 | 35,629 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | 36,783 | 36,596 | 36,782 | 36,417 |
Three Months Ended December 31, |
Twelve Months Ended December 31, |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Free cash flow: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 36,566 | $ | 31,183 | $ | 188,159 | $ | 60,283 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (195) | (3,109) | (2,016) | (9,041) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capitalized software development costs | (1,058) | (1,431) | (5,170) | (4,825) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
CEO separation costs payment | — | — | — | 14,926 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Partial lease termination payment | — | — | — | 2,851 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Severance payments for workforce reduction | — | 7,624 | 566 | 9,425 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP free cash flow | $ | 35,313 | $ | 34,267 | $ | 181,539 | $ | 73,619 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Free cash flow margin: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP net cash provided by operating activities as a percentage of revenue | 18.0 | % | 18.1 | % | 23.7 | % | 9.7 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment as a percentage of revenue | (0.1) | (1.8) | (0.3) | (1.4) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capitalized software development costs as a percentage of revenue | (0.6) | (0.8) | (0.6) | (0.8) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
CEO separation costs payment as a percentage of revenue | — | — | — | 2.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Partial lease termination payment as a percentage of revenue | — | — | — | 0.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Severance payments for workforce reduction as a percentage of revenue | — | 4.4 | 0.1 | 1.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP free cash flow margin | 17.3 | % | 19.9 | % | 22.9 | % | 11.9 | % |