​

​

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

​

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2025

OR

☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

​

For the transition period from ______ to ______

Commission File Number 001-42125

Waystar Holding Corp.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

​

(844) 492-9782

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code

Not applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

​

​

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports); and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

​

​

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐ No ☒

The registrant had outstanding 173,018,999 shares of common stock as of April 21, 2025.

​

​

​

Glossary

The following definitions apply to these terms as used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:

“2024 Form 10-K” means our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 filed with the SEC on February 18, 2025;

“AI” means artificial intelligence;

“Bain” means those certain investment funds of Bain Capital, LP and its affiliates;

“CPPIB” means Canada Pension Plan Investment Board;

“Credit Facilities” means, collectively, the First Lien Credit Facility, the Revolving Credit Facility, and the Receivables Facility;

“EQT” means those certain investment funds of EQT AB and its affiliates;

“Exchange Act” means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended;

“First Lien Credit Facility” means the term loan credit facility under the first lien credit agreement, dated as of October 22, 2019, by and among Waystar Technologies, Inc. and the lenders party thereto, as amended from time to time;

“GAAP” means U.S. generally accepted accounting principles;

“Institutional Investors” means EQT, CPPIB, and Bain, and their respective affiliates;

“JOBS Act” means the U.S. Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, as amended;

“Net Revenue Retention Rate” means the total amount invoiced to clients in a given twelve-month period divided by the total amount invoiced to those same clients from the prior twelve-month period. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Key Performance Metrics and Non-GAAP Financial Measures—Net Revenue Retention Rate”;

“Receivables Facility” means the receivables facility under the receivables financing agreement, dated as of August 13, 2021, by and among Waystar RC LLC, PNC Bank, National Association, as administrative agent, Waystar Technologies, Inc., as initial servicer, and PNC Capital Markets LLC, as structuring agent, as amended from time to time;

“Revolving Credit Facility” means the revolving credit facility under the first lien credit agreement, dated as of October 22, 2019, by and among Waystar Technologies, Inc. and the lenders party thereto, as amended from time to time;

“SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission;

“Second Lien Credit Facility” means the term loan credit facility under the second lien credit agreement, dated as of October 22, 2019, by and among Waystar Technologies, Inc. and the lenders party thereto, as amended from time to time;

“Securities Act” means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended;

“SOFR” means the Secured Overnight Financing Rate; and

“Waystar,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” mean the business of Waystar Holding Corp. and its subsidiaries.

Certain numerical figures have been subject to rounding adjustments. Accordingly, numerical figures shown as totals in various tables may not be arithmetic aggregations of the figures that precede them.

​

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This report contains forward-looking statements, within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, that reflect our current views with respect to, among other things, our operations and financial performance. Forward-looking statements include all statements that are not historical facts. These forward-looking statements are included throughout this report and relate to matters such as our industry, business strategy, goals, and expectations concerning our market position, future operations, margins, profitability, capital expenditures, liquidity, and capital resources and other financial and operating information. We have used the words “anticipate,” “assume,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “future,” “will,” “seek,” “foreseeable,” the negative version of these words or similar terms and phrases to identify forward-looking statements in this report.

The forward-looking statements contained in this report are based on management’s current expectations and are not guarantees of future performance. The forward-looking statements are subject to various risks, uncertainties, assumptions, or changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict or quantify. Our expectations, beliefs, and projections are expressed in good faith and we believe there is a reasonable basis for them. However, there can be no assurance that management’s expectations, beliefs, and projections will result or be achieved. Actual results may differ materially from these expectations due to changes in global, regional, or local economic, business, competitive, market, regulatory, and other factors, many of which are beyond our control. We believe that these factors include but are not limited to the following:

These factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the other cautionary statements that are included in this report. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any of our assumptions prove incorrect, our actual results may vary in material respects from those projected in these forward-looking statements.

Any forward-looking statements made by us in this report speak only as of the date of this report and are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements included in this report. Factors or events that could cause our actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for us to predict all of them. You should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments, or otherwise, except as may be required by any applicable securities laws.

Investors and others should note that we routinely announce financial and other material information using our Investor Relations website (investors.waystar.com), SEC filings, press releases, public conference calls and webcasts. We use these channels of distribution to communicate with our investors and members of the public about our company, our services and other items of interest. Information contained on our website is not part of this report or our other filings with the SEC.

​

​

Table of Contents

​

​

​

​

Part I - Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements

​

Waystar Holding Corp.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (in Thousands, Except for Share and Per Share Data)

​

​

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

​

Waystar Holding Corp.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (in Thousands, Except for Share and Per Share Data)

​

​

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

​

Waystar Holding Corp.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income/(Loss) (in Thousands)

​

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

​

Waystar Holding Corp.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (in Thousands, Except Share Data)

​

​

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

​

Waystar Holding Corp.

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (in Thousands)

​

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

​

​

Waystar Holding Corp. (“Waystar”, “we” or “our”) is a provider of mission-critical cloud technology to healthcare organizations. Our enterprise-grade platform transforms the complex and disparate processes comprising healthcare payments received by healthcare providers from payers and patients, from pre-service engagement through post-service remittance and reconciliation. Our platform enhances data integrity, eliminates manual tasks, and improves claim and billing accuracy, which results in better transparency, reduced labor costs, and faster, more accurate reimbursement and cash flow. The market for our solutions extends throughout the United States and includes Puerto Rico and other U.S. Territories.

Risks and Uncertainties— We are subject to risks common to companies in similar industries, including, but not limited to, our operation in a highly competitive industry, our ability to retain our existing clients and attract new clients, our ability to establish and maintain strategic relationships, the growth and success of our clients and overall healthcare transaction volumes, consolidation in the healthcare industry, our selling cycle of variable length to secure new client agreements, our implementation cycle that is dependent on our clients’ timing and resources, our ability to develop and market new solutions, or enhance our existing solutions, to respond to technological changes or evolving industry standards, the interoperability, connectivity, and integration of our solutions with our clients’ and their vendors’ networks and infrastructures, the performance and reliability of internet, mobile, and other infrastructure, the consequences if we cannot obtain, process, use, disclose, or distribute the highly regulated data we require to provide our solutions, impact of government regulations on our market, and our reliance on certain third-party vendors and providers.

On occasion, we enter into standard indemnification arrangements in the ordinary course of business. Pursuant to these arrangements, we indemnify, hold harmless, and agree to reimburse the indemnified parties for losses suffered or incurred by the indemnified party, in connection with any trade secret, copyright, patent, or other intellectual property infringement claim by any third-party with respect to its technology. The terms of these indemnification agreements are generally perpetual any time after the execution of the agreement. The maximum potential future payments we could be required to make under these agreements is not determinable because it involves claims that may be made against us in the future but have not yet been made. Historically, we have not incurred costs to defend lawsuits or settle claims related to these indemnification agreements.

We have entered into agreements with our directors or officers that may require us to indemnify them against liabilities that may arise by reason of their status or service as directors or officers, other than liabilities arising from their willful misconduct.

No liability associated with such indemnifications was recorded as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

​

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Financial Statement Presentation

The financial statements include the consolidated balance sheets, statements of operations, statements of comprehensive income/(loss), statements of changes in stockholders’ equity, and statements of cash flows of Waystar and its subsidiaries and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes have been prepared in accordance with GAAP and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) regarding interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the interim financial information includes all adjustments of a normal recurring nature necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position, results of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2025 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year or the results for any future periods. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes for the year ended December 31, 2024 in the 2024 Annual Report on Form 10 - K filed with the SEC on February 18, 2025 (the “2024 Annual Report”).

Use of Estimates

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Significant estimates and assumptions are used for, but are not limited to: (1) revenue recognition, including estimated expected customer life; (2) recoverability of accounts receivable and taxes receivable; (3) impairment assessment of goodwill and long-lived intangible assets; (4) fair value of intangibles acquired in business combinations; (5) litigation reserves; (6) depreciation and amortization; (7) fair value of stock options issued to employees and assumed as part of business combinations; (8) fair value of interest rate swaps; and (9) leases, including incremental borrowing rate. Future events and their effects cannot be predicted with certainty, and accordingly, accounting estimates require the exercise of judgment. We evaluate and update assumptions and estimates on an ongoing basis and may employ outside experts to assist in evaluations. Actual results could differ from the estimates used.

Revenue Recognition

We derive revenue primarily from providing access to our solutions for use in the healthcare industry and in doing so generate two types of revenue: (i) subscription revenue and (ii) volume-based revenue, which account for 99% of total revenue for all periods presented. We also derive revenue from implementation fees for our software, as well as hardware sales to facilitate patient payments.

We recognize revenue in accordance with ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”), through the following five steps:

Our customers, referred to as clients elsewhere in this report, represent healthcare providers across all types of care settings, including physician practices, clinics, surgical centers, and laboratories, as well as large hospitals and health systems.

We account for a contract when it has approval and commitment from both parties, the rights of the parties are identified, payment terms are identified, the contract has commercial substance and collectability of consideration is probable. The length of our contracts vary but are typically two to three years and generally renew automatically for successive one-year terms. Our revenue is reported net of applicable sales and use tax and is recognized as, or when, control of these services or products are transferred to clients, in an amount that reflects the consideration we expect to be entitled to in exchange for the contract’s performance obligations.

Revenue from our subscription services as well as from our volume-based services represents a single promise to provide continuous access (i.e., a stand-ready obligation) to our software solutions in the form of a service. Our software products are made available to our clients via a cloud-based, hosted platform where our clients do not have the right or practical ability to take possession of the software. As each day of providing access to the software solutions is substantially the same and the client simultaneously receives and consumes the benefits as services are provided, these services are viewed as a single performance obligation comprised of a series of distinct daily services.

Revenue from our subscription services is recognized over time on a ratable basis over the contract term beginning on the date that the service is made available to the client. Volume-based services are priced based on transaction, dollar volume or provider count in a given period. Given the nature of the promise is based on unknown quantities or outcomes of services to be performed over the contract term, the volume-based fee is determined to be variable consideration. The volume-based transaction fees are recognized each day using a time- elapsed output method based on the volume or transaction count at the time the clients’ transactions are processed.

Our other services are generally related to implementation activities across all solutions and hardware sales to facilitate patient payments. Implementation services are not considered performance obligations as they do not provide a distinct service to clients without the use of our software solutions. As such, implementation fees related to our solutions are billed upfront and recognized ratably over the contract term. Implementation fees and hardware sales represent less than 1% of total revenue for all periods presented.

Our contracts with clients typically include various combinations of our software solutions. Determining whether such software solutions are considered distinct performance obligations that should be accounted for separately versus together requires significant judgment. Specifically, judgment is required to determine whether access to the Company’s SaaS solutions is distinct from other services and solutions included in an arrangement.

We follow the requirements of ASC 606-10-55-36 through -40, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, Principal Agent Considerations, in determining the gross versus net revenue presentations for our performance obligations in the contract with a client. Revenue recorded where we act in the capacity of a principal is reported on a gross basis equal to the full amount of consideration to which we expect in exchange for the good or service transferred. Revenue recorded where we act in the capacity of an agent is reported on a net basis, exclusive of any consideration provided to the principal party in the transaction.

The principal versus agent evaluation is a matter of judgment that depends on the facts and circumstances of the arrangement and is dependent on whether we control the good or service before it is transferred to the client or whether we are acting as an agent of a third party. This evaluation is performed separately for each performance obligation identified. For the majority of our contracts, we are considered the principal in the transaction with the client and recognize revenue gross of any related channel partner fees or costs. We have certain agency arrangements where third parties control the goods or services provided to a client and we recognize revenue net of any fees owed to these third parties.

Payment terms and conditions vary by contract type, although our standard payment terms generally require payment within 30 to 60 days. In instances where the timing of revenue recognition differs from the timing of payment, we have determined our contracts do not generally include a significant financing component. The primary purpose of our invoicing terms is to provide clients with simplified and predictable ways of purchasing our products and services, not to receive financing from our clients or to provide clients with financing.

Contract Costs

Incremental Costs of Obtaining a Contract

Incremental costs of obtaining a contract primarily include commissions paid to our internal sales personnel. We consider all such commissions to be both incremental and recoverable since they are only paid when a contract is secured. These capitalized costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over the expected period of benefit, which is determined based on the average customer life, which includes anticipated renewals of contracts. As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the total unamortized costs reported as deferred costs on our balance sheet amounted to $29.4 million and $29.0 million, respectively, for internal sales commissions. For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, amortization related to the sales commission asset was $3.1 million and $2.4 million, respectively. The aforementioned amortization amounts are included in sales and marketing in our consolidated statements of operations.

Costs to Fulfill a Contract

We capitalize costs incurred to fulfill contracts that i) relate directly to the contract, ii) are expected to generate resources that will be used to satisfy performance obligations under the contract, and iii) are expected to be recovered through revenue generated under the contract. Costs incurred to implement clients on our solutions (e.g., direct labor) are capitalized and amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated customer life if we expect to recover those costs. As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the total unamortized costs reported as deferred costs on our balance sheet amounted to $55.7 million and $53.8 million, respectively, for fulfillment costs. For the three months March 31, 2025 and 2024, amortization related to the fulfillment cost asset was $3.7 million and $2.7 million, respectively. The aforementioned amortization amounts are included in the costs of revenue in our consolidated statements of operations.

There were no impairment losses relating to deferred costs during the periods presented.

Channel Partners

We account for fees paid to channel partners within sales and marketing expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. For the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, we recorded fees to all channel partners of $18.2 million and $14.5 million, respectively. As we are primarily responsible for contracting with and fulfilling contracts for the end user, we record revenue gross of related channel partner fees.

Cash and cash equivalents

We consider highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. We maintain our cash in bank deposit accounts, which, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. We have not experienced any credit losses in such accounts.

Investment securities

Our short-term investments, which consist of debt securities, are stated at fair value. These debt securities have been categorized as available-for-sale and classified as current assets given their maturity date is twelve months or less. Unrealized holding gains and losses for debt securities, net of applicable deferred taxes, are included in other comprehensive income or loss as a component of stockholders’ equity until realized from a sale or an expected credit loss is recognized. For the purpose of determining realized gross gains and losses for debt securities sold, that are included as a component of interest income/(expense) in the consolidated statements of income, the cost of investment securities sold is based upon specific identification.

Under the current expected credit losses model expected losses on available for sale debt securities are recognized through an allowance for credit losses rather than as reductions in the amortized cost of securities. For debt securities whose fair value is less than their amortized cost which we do not intend to sell or are not required to sell, we evaluate the expected cash flows to be received as compared to amortized cost and determine if an expected credit loss has occurred. In the event of any expected credit loss, only the amount of impairment associated with the expected credit loss is recognized in income with the remainder, if any, of the loss recognized in other comprehensive income. To the extent we have the intent to sell the debt security, or it is more likely than not we will be required to sell the debt security before recovery of our amortized cost basis, we recognize an impairment loss in income in an amount equal to the full difference between the amortized cost basis and the fair value.

There were no impairment losses relating to our investment securities during the periods presented.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

In December 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-09, “Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures”, which requires disaggregated information about a reporting entity’s effective tax rate reconciliation as well as information on income taxes paid. The standard is intended to benefit investors by providing more detailed income tax disclosures that would be useful in making capital allocation decisions. For public business entities, the ASU will be effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. The guidance will be applied on a prospective basis with the option to apply the standard retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the effect of the adoption of this amendment on our consolidated and condensed consolidated financial statements.

In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-13, “Expense Disaggregation Disclosures.” The standard is intended to benefit investors by providing more detailed information about expenses that is critically important in understanding an entity’s performance, assessing an entity’s prospects for future cash flows, and comparing an entity’s performance over time and with that of other entities. For public business entities, this ASU will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments in this update should be applied either (1) prospectively to financial statements issued for reporting periods after the effective date of this update or (2) retrospectively to any or all prior periods presented in the financial statements. We are currently evaluating the effect of the adoption of this amendment on our consolidated financial statements.

​

3. Revenue Recognition

Disaggregation of Revenue

The following table presents revenues disaggregated by revenue type and the timing of revenue recognition (in thousands):

​

Contract Liabilities

We derive our revenue from contracts with clients primarily through subscription fees and volume-based fees. Our payment terms with the client generally comprise an initial payment for implementation services, which includes client enrollment and the setup of contracted solutions on our platform. These implementation fees are due upon contract execution. Additionally, subscription fees are earned on an ongoing basis, which are invoiced monthly.

Client payments received in advance of fulfilling the corresponding performance obligations are recorded as contract liabilities. Implementation fees are recognized over the customer life, with any unrecognized amounts deferred as contract liabilities. These amounts are reported as deferred revenue on our consolidated balance sheet.

Revenue recognized from amounts included in deferred revenue as of the beginning of the period was $8.2 million and $8.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Transaction Price Allocated to Remaining Performance Obligations

At March 31, 2025, the transaction price related to unsatisfied performance obligations that are expected to be recognized for the next 12 months and greater than 12 months was $69.7 million and $18.7 million, respectively.

The transaction price allocated to performance obligations that are unsatisfied (or partially unsatisfied) for executed contracts does not include revenue related to performance obligations that are part of a contract with an original expected duration of one year or less. Additionally, the balance does not include variable consideration that is allocated entirely to wholly unsatisfied promises that form part of a single performance obligation comprised of a series of distinct daily services.

Remaining performance obligation estimates are subject to change and are affected by several factors, including terminations and changes in the timing and scope of contracts, arising from contract modifications.

​

4. Segments

​

Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and assessing performance. We have one business activity and there are no segment managers who are held accountable for operations, operating results and plans for products or components below the consolidated unit level. The geographical location of our customers has no impact on strategy or products offered. The “chief operating decision maker,” or CODM, assesses performance and allocates resources using a consolidated profitability metric as discussed below. Accordingly, we have determined that we operate in a single reportable operating segment.

Our CODM is our Chief Executive Officer. On a monthly basis, our CODM reviews the following financial information presented on a consolidated basis. The key profitability metric used for purposes of making key personnel staffing decisions, approving operating budgets and forecasts, and making strategy decisions is Net Income as detailed below. See Note 3 for our disaggregated revenue by type.

​

​

​

5. Investment Securities

​

The following table summarizes unrealized positions for our investment securities classified as available-for-sale fixed-maturity debt securities, disaggregated by class of instrument (in thousands) as of March 31, 2025.

​

​

The Company did not own any available-for-sale fixed-maturity securities as of December 31, 2024.

​

6. Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures

The following table presents the fair value hierarchy for financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (in thousands):

​

The fair values of our interest rate swaps are based on the sum of all future net present value cash flows. The future cash flows are derived based on the terms of our interest rate swaps, as well as considering published discount factors, and projected SOFR. The fair value of long-term debt was determined using the present value of future cash flows based on the borrowing rates currently available for debt with similar terms and maturities. The carrying value of our first lien term loan facility was $1,160.6 million and $1,163.5 million compared to a fair value of $1,153.3 million and $1,169.4 million at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively. There were no transfers in or out of Level 3 during the periods presented.

​

As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, the carrying value of cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued liabilities, and other current assets and liabilities approximates fair value due to the short maturities of these instruments. Swaps are Level 2 instruments whose fair value is derived from discounted cash flows adjusted for nonperformance risk. Investment securities are Level 2 instruments whose fair value is observed through market data of similar securities. Money market funds are Level 1 instruments whose fair value is observed through daily quoted prices of similar assets. Money market funds are considered cash equivalents because they have a maturity of less than three months and are highly liquid.

​

7. Property and Equipment, Net

The balances of the major classes of property and equipment are as follows (in thousands):

​

Depreciation of fixed assets, including the amortization of capitalized software, for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 was $5.3 million and $5.1 million, respectively.

We capitalized $4.5 million and $3.8 million in software development costs for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Amortization of capitalized software was $3.4 million and $2.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The net book value of capitalized software development costs was $30.7 million and $29.6 million as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

There were no impairments of property and equipment for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

​

8. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Goodwill has a balance of $3.0 billion as of both March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024. There were no additions, disposals or impairments to goodwill during the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024.

Amortization for definite-lived intangible assets is as follows (in thousands, except useful life):

​

Amortization expense was $28.1 million and $39.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

​

9. Leases

The following table presents components of lease expense for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively (in thousands):

​

Maturities of lease liabilities as of March 31, 2025 are as follows (in thousands):

​

Supplemental cash flow information related to leases for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 are as follows (in thousands):

​

Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 are as follows:

​

​

​

10. Income Taxes

We recognized income tax expense of $17.0 million and income tax benefit of $6.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, based on the year-to-date pre-tax income. The Company’s effective income tax rate was 36.8% and 27.4% for the three months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. Differences in the effective tax rate and statutory federal income tax rate of 21% are primarily driven by the impact of certain limitations on the deductibility of stock-based compensation recognized for financial reporting purposes as well as state income taxes and research and development credits claimed.

​

11. Accounts Receivable Securitization

As of both March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we had $80.0 million outstanding under a receivables financing agreement with a counterparty as the lender, which provides for a three-year receivables facility with a limit of $80 million (the “Receivables Facility”). Pursuant to the Receivables Facility, we sell and/or contribute current and future receivables to Waystar RC, LLC as the Special Purpose Entity (“SPE”). The SPE, in turn, pledges its interests in the receivables to the counterparty, which either makes loans or issues letters of credit on behalf of the SPE. All receivables remain on our balance sheet as they continue to be the property of our consolidated entities under the securitization.

The interest rate under the Receivables Facility is 1.61% per annum above the SOFR rate with a minimum base of 0%. The SOFR is adjusted each thirty-day period to the thirty-day SOFR rate. Interest under the Receivables Facility is paid monthly in arrears. At March 31, 2025, the effective interest rate for the Receivables Facility is 5.93%.

All principal under the Receivables Facility is due on October 31, 2026.

The Receivables Facility contains certain covenants which, among other things, require we maintain certain collection thresholds with respect to our accounts receivable. We were in compliance with all such debt covenants during the periods presented.

12. Debt

Debt instruments consist primarily of term notes, revolving lines of credit, and a Receivables Facility as follows (in thousands):

​

The maturity of long-term principal payments (excluding debt discount) at March 31, 2025 is as follows (in thousands):

​

As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, there is no outstanding balance on our revolving credit facility. The interest rate under the revolving credit facility is 1.75% per annum above the SOFR rate with a minimum base of 0.00%. The SOFR is adjusted each thirty-day period to the thirty-day SOFR rate. At March 31, 2025, the effective interest rate for the revolving credit facility is 6.07%.

The interest rate under the amended First Lien Credit Facility is 2.25% per annum above the SOFR rate with a minimum base of 0.00%. The SOFR is adjusted each thirty-day period to the thirty-day SOFR rate. Interest under the First Lien Credit Facility is paid monthly in arrears. At March 31, 2025, the effective interest rate for First Lien Credit Facility is 6.82%.

Principal on the First Lien Credit Facility is payable in 20 equal quarterly installments with the remaining balance to be paid on October 22, 2029. As of March 31, 2025, there are 18 payments remaining. The First Lien Credit Agreement contains certain covenants which, among other things, restrict our ability to incur additional indebtedness. We were in compliance with such debt covenants as of March 31, 2025.

We had unamortized debt issuance costs of $10.7 million and $11.3 million as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

In connection with the Revolving Credit Facility, unamortized debt issuance costs were $1.9 million and $2.1 million as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.

​

​

13. Derivative Financial Instruments

To mitigate the risk of a rise in interest rates on the First Lien Credit Facility, we entered into an interest rate swap on January 13, 2023. We attempt to minimize our interest risk exposure by fixing our rate through the utilization of interest rate swaps, which are derivative instruments. The interest rate swaps mitigate the exposure on the variable component of interest on our First Lien Credit Facility. The interest rate swap results in the fixed interest rate shown in the table below on the swapped portion of the First Lien Credit Facility. Our swap was entered into with a financial institution that participates in the First Lien Credit Facility. By using a derivative instrument to hedge exposures to changes in interest rates, we expose ourselves to credit risk due to the possible failure of the counterparty to perform under the terms of the derivative contract.

As of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, we have the following interest rate swap agreement designated as a hedging instruments:

​

The gain or loss on the swap is recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) and reclassified into earnings as adjustments to interest expense in the same period or periods during which the swap affects earnings. Gains or losses on the swap representing hedge components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness are recognized in current earnings.

The effect of derivative instruments designated as hedging instruments on the accompanying consolidated financial statements is as follows (in thousands):