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0001408100false00014081002023-06-042023-06-04


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
_____________

FORM 8-K
_____________
CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):
June 4, 2023
_____________
KENNEDY-WILSON HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
_____________

                
Delaware 001-33824 26-0508760
 (State or other jurisdiction
 of Incorporation)
(Commission File Number) (IRS Employer Identification No.)

151 S El Camino Drive Beverly Hills, California 90212
(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)

(310) 887-6400
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
_____________


Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instructions A.2.):

☐    Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐    Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))




(See definition of “large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). (Check one):
Large accelerated filer    Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer    Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).   ☐  Yes    ☒  No
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, $.0001 par value KW NYSE
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.   ☐  




Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

Securities Purchase Agreement

On June 4, 2023, Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”) entered into a 6.00% Series C Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock and Warrant Purchase Agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) with Fairfax Financial Holdings Limited, a corporation organized under the laws of Canada (together with its permitted assigns, each, a “Purchaser,” and collectively, the “Purchasers”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell to the Purchasers, and the Purchasers agreed to purchase from the Company, subject to customary closing conditions: (i) 200,000 shares (the “Purchased Shares”) of the Company’s to-be-designated 6.00% Series C Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Series C Preferred Stock”); and (ii) 12,338,062 warrants (the “Warrants,” and together with the Purchased Shares, the “Purchased Securities”) to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”), with an initial exercise price of $16.21 per Warrant, for an aggregate purchase price for the Purchased Securities of $200,000,000.

The sale of the Purchased Securities is scheduled to close within two (2) business days after receipt of all regulatory approvals, subject to customary closing conditions (the actual date of such closing, the “Closing Date”). The Purchased Securities will be sold pursuant to an exemption from registration afforded by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The Company expects to use the proceeds from the sale of the Purchased Securities to repay a portion of the outstanding debt under its corporate line of credit and for general corporate purposes.

The Securities Purchase Agreement contains customary representations and warranties from the Company, on the one hand, and the Purchasers, on the other, including representations and warranties by the Company regarding its capitalization, compliance with applicable laws, undisclosed liabilities, intellectual property rights, affiliate transactions, taxes and litigation.

The Purchasers have also agreed that until the date on which the total number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Purchasers and their affiliates (including the shares of Common Stock underlying the Warrants on an as-exercised basis) is less than five percent (5%) of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock on a fully-diluted basis, unless specifically consented in writing by the Company to do so, the Purchasers will not: (i) effect or seek, initiate, offer or propose to effect, or cause or participate in or in any way advise or, assist any other person to effect or seek, initiate, offer or propose to effect or cause or participate in, (a) any acquisition of any equity or equity-linked securities (or beneficial ownership thereof), (b) any tender or exchange offer, merger, consolidation or other business combination involving the Company, (c) any recapitalization, restructuring, liquidation, dissolution or other extraordinary transaction with respect to the Company or (d) any solicitation of proxies or consents to vote any voting securities of the Company; provided, however, that nothing in this clause (i) shall prevent or limit (x) the ability of any director of the Company that is affiliated with the Purchasers to acquire, exercise or dispose of any stock options or other equity securities of the Company received as compensation for serving as a director, or perform his or her duties as a director of the Company, or (y) the Purchasers and their affiliates from purchasing equity or equity-linked securities of the Company representing in the aggregate up to twenty percent (20%) of outstanding Common Stock on a fully-diluted basis; provided, further, that, at any time or from time to time following receipt of the “Requisite Stockholder Approval” (as defined in the Warrant Agreement referred to below under the caption “Warrant Agreement”), the Purchasers and their affiliates will not be prohibited from exercising, converting or exchanging any securities of the Company then-held (including the Warrants and the warrants issued under that certain Warrant Agreement dated of March 8, 2022, between the Company and the other signatories thereto) for shares of Common Stock; (ii) form, join or participate in any Section 13(d) group with respect to the Company’s securities that seeks to do any of the actions prohibited by clause (i) above; (iii) otherwise act, alone or in concert with others, to seek to control or influence the management, board of directors or policies of the Company; provided, however, that this restriction will not prevent or limit the ability of any director of the Company that is affiliated with the Purchasers to serve as a director or perform his or her duties as a director of the Company; (iv) take any action which could reasonably be expected to force the Company to make a public announcement regarding any of the types of matters discussed in this paragraph; or (v) enter into any agreements, discussions or arrangements with any third party with respect to any of the foregoing.

The foregoing summary of the Securities Purchase Agreement is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the Securities Purchase Agreement, a copy of which is filed herewith as Exhibit 10.1 and incorporated herein by reference.

Certificate of Designations Establishing the 6.00% Series C Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock

The powers, designations, preferences and other rights of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock will be set forth in the Certificate of Designations establishing the Series C Preferred Stock (the “Certificate of Designations”) to be filed by the Company on the Closing Date.




The Series C Preferred Stock will rank on a parity with the Company’s 5.75% Series A Cumulative Perpetual Convertible Preferred Stock and 4.75% Series B Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, and senior, with respect to dividend and distribution rights and rights upon the Company’s liquidation, dissolution or winding up, to the Common Stock, and each other class or series of capital stock the Company may issue in the future the terms of which do not expressly provide that it ranks on parity with or senior to the Series C Preferred Stock as to dividend and distribution rights and rights upon the Company’s liquidation, dissolution or winding-up (the Common Stock and such other capital stock, “Junior Securities”). If the Company voluntarily or involuntarily liquidates, dissolves or winds up, then, subject to the rights of any indebtedness or senior-ranking securities, the holders of each share of Series C Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive liquidating distributions in an amount equal to the $1,000 per share, plus all accrued and unpaid dividends on such share to, and including, the date of such liquidation, out of assets legally available for distribution to the Company’s stockholders, before any distribution of assets is made to the holders of the Common Stock or any other Junior Securities. After payment of the full amount of such liquidating distributions, holders of the Series C Preferred Stock will not be entitled to any further participation in any distribution of assets by, and will have no right or claim to any remaining assets of, the Company.

Holders of Series C Preferred Stock are entitled to receive cumulative cash dividends, payable quarterly on the $1,000 per share liquidation preference of the Series C Preferred Stock, at a rate of 6.00% per annum, when, as and if declared by the Company’s Board of Directors out of assets legally available for the payment of such dividends.

At any time, the Company will have the right, at its option, to redeem the Series C Preferred Stock, in whole or in part, for cash. In connection with any redemption, the redemption price will equal $1,000 per share of Series C Preferred Stock to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid dividends.

If the Company executes and delivers an agreement whose performance would result in a change-of-control event that constitutes a “Fundamental Change” under the Certificate of Designations, the Company will, to the extent it has funds legally available to do so, and subject to certain limitations, be required to redeem the Series C Preferred Stock for cash at a redemption price equal to $1,000 per share of Series C Preferred Stock to be repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid dividends.

At any time that a holder of Warrants exercises such Warrants in accordance with the Warrant Agreement (as defined below), such holder will have the right, at its option, to require the Company to extinguish a number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock held by such holder, valued at a price equal to $1,000 per share of Series C Preferred Stock to be extinguished, plus accrued and unpaid dividends (the “Setoff Price”), that is no greater than the aggregate exercise price for such exercised Warrants. Pursuant to the Warrant Agreement, the Setoff Price for the Series C Preferred Stock to be extinguished will be applied to reduce (in whole or in part) the amount payable in respect of the aggregate exercise price for such exercised Warrants Upon such holder’s exercise of the foregoing extinguishment right with respect to any shares of Series C Preferred Stock, the Company will extinguish and cancel such shares of Series C Preferred Stock.

The holders of Series C Preferred Stock will be entitled to vote with the holders of Common Stock as a single class only to the extent such holders are the holders of Warrants in accordance with the Warrant Agreement, assuming, for these purposes, that such holders owned the shares of Common Stock that would be issuable upon a non-cashless exercise of their Warrants; provided, however, that prior to obtaining the “Requisite Stockholder Approval” (as defined in the Certificate of Designations), such holders will not have the right to vote to the extent, and only to the extent, that such right to vote would result in in such holder, or a “person” or “group” (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) that includes such holder, having voting power in excess of nineteen and nine tenths percent (19.9%) of the then-outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock. So long as any shares of Series C Preferred Stock are outstanding, the consent of holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding Series C Preferred Stock (in certain circumstances, voting together with the holder of any other preferred stock having similar voting rights) will be required for the following events, subject to certain limitations: (1) the amendment of the Company’s certificate of incorporation or the Certificate of Designations to authorize or create, or increase the authorized amount of, any shares of any class or series of the Company’s capital stock that ranks on parity with or senior to the Series C Preferred Stock with respect to the payment of dividends or the distribution of assets on any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company; (2) any amendment, alteration or repeal of any provision of the Company’s certificate of incorporation or the Certificate of Designations so as to adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series C Preferred Stock; and (3) certain binding share exchanges or reclassifications involving the Series C Preferred Stock, or certain mergers or consolidations of the Company with another entity (unless, in the case of this clause (3), either (x) the Series C Preferred Stock remains outstanding following the relevant transaction or is exchanged for substantially similar preference securities of the surviving entity or (y) such exchange, reclassification, merger or consolidation would constitute a “Fundamental Change” under the Certificate of Designations where the Company is required to redeem all outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock).

In addition, if dividends on any shares of Series C Preferred Stock are declared and paid, on a cumulative basis, for the equivalent of four or more dividend periods, whether or not consecutive (a “Nonpayment Event”), then, subject to certain limitations, the size of the Company’s board of directors will automatically be increased by two and the holders of Series C Preferred Stock (in certain cases, voting together with the holders of any other series of preferred stock having similar voting rights) will be entitled to vote for the election of the two additional directors (the “Preferred Stock Directors”).



However, it will be a condition for the election for any such Preferred Stock Director that the election of such director will not cause the Company to violate the corporate governance requirements of the New York Stock Exchange (or any other exchange or automated quotation system on which the Company’s securities may then be listed or quoted) that requires listed or quoted companies to have a majority of independent directors. If and when all accrued and unpaid dividends in respect of all prior completed dividend periods have been paid in full, or declared and a sum sufficient for such payment has been set aside, on the Series C Preferred Stock (and any other series of preferred stock having similar voting rights) for two consecutive dividend periods after the relevant Nonpayment Event, then the term of the Preferred Stock Directors will immediately end and the holders of the Series C Preferred Stock will immediately be divested of the foregoing voting rights, until and unless a subsequent Nonpayment Event occurs. If a Nonpayment Event occurs and the Preferred Stock Directors are unable to take office because doing so would cause the size of the Company’s board of directors to exceed limitations set forth in its Certificate of Incorporation, then the dividend rate on the Series C Preferred Stock will be increased to 8.00% per annum until the earlier of (x) the time when the Preferred Stock Directors take office; and (y) all accrued and unpaid dividends in respect of all prior completed dividend periods have been paid in full, or declared and a sum sufficient for such payment has have been set aside, on the Series C Preferred Stock (and any other series of preferred stock having similar voting rights) for two consecutive dividend periods after such Nonpayment Event.

The foregoing description of the Certificate of Designations is not complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the full text of the form of the Certificate of Designations, a copy of which is filed herewith as Exhibit 4.1 and incorporated herein by reference, and, where applicable, the full text of the form of Warrant Agreement together with the form of Warrant attached thereto, a copy of which is filed herewith as Exhibit 4.2 and incorporated herein by reference.

Warrant Agreement

The terms of the Warrants will be set forth in a Warrant Agreement to be entered into by and among the Company and the Purchasers on the Closing Date (the “Warrant Agreement”).

Each Warrant is initially exercisable for one (1) share of Common Stock at an exercise price per Warrant of $16.21. Warrants may be exercised by the holder thereof on or before the date that is the seventh (7th) anniversary of the issue date of the Warrants.

The Warrants will be initially registered in the names of the Purchasers. Holders of the Warrants will not be able to transfer, pledge or otherwise dispose of any Warrant or any beneficial or other interest therein to another person who is not a permitted transferee under the Warrant Agreement without the Company’s prior written consent.

Holders of the Warrants may exercise the Warrants by (i) paying the exercise price (x) in cash or (y) by the extinguishment shares of Series C Preferred Stock held by such Warrant holder in accordance with the Certificate of Designations (and, if applicable, cash representing the excess, if any, of the aggregate exercise price and the Setoff Price); or (ii) cashless exercise (but only if no shares of Series C Preferred Stock issued pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement are outstanding). Upon the exercise of any Warrant, the Company will settle such exercise by delivering the requisite number of shares of Common Stock, together with cash in lieu of fractional shares, if any; provided, however, that prior to obtaining the “Requisite Stockholder Approval” (as defined in the Warrant Agreement), no shares of Common Stock will be issued or delivered upon exercise of any Warrant of any holder, and no Warrant of any holder will be exercisable, in each case to the extent, and only to the extent, that such issuance, delivery, exercise or exercisability would result in such holder, or a “person” or “group” (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) that includes such holder, beneficially owning in excess of nineteen and nine tenths percent (19.9%) of the then-outstanding shares of Common Stock or the voting power thereof.

The exercise price and number of shares of Common Stock for which each Warrant is exercisable is subject to adjustment pursuant to customary anti-dilution adjustment provisions.

The foregoing description of the Warrant Agreement to be entered into by the Company and the Purchasers as of the Closing Date is not complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the full text of the form of Warrant Agreement together with the form of Warrant attached thereto, a copy of which is filed herewith as Exhibit 4.2 and incorporated herein by reference, and, where applicable, the full text of the form of the Certificate of Designations, a copy of which is filed herewith as Exhibit 4.1 and incorporated herein by reference.

Registration Rights Agreement

In connection with the Purchase Agreement, the Company has also agreed to enter into a Registration Rights Agreement, to be dated as of the Closing Date by and among the Company and the Purchasers (the “Registration Rights Agreement”).




The Registration Rights Agreement will require, among other things, and subject to the terms and conditions thereof, that upon sixty (60) days’ notice from the holders of the Purchased Securities, the Company will use its reasonable efforts to (i) file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) a registration statement on Form S-3 covering the resale of (a) shares of Series C Preferred Stock that have not been redeemed by the Company (the “Registrable Preferred Securities”) and (b) shares of Common Stock issued or issuable upon valid exercise of the Warrants (the “Registrable Common Securities,” and together with the Registrable Preferred Securities, the “Registrable Securities”) and (ii) cause such registration statement to be declared effective within such sixty (60)-day period.

The Registration Rights Agreement will grant each holder or group of holders (each, a “Holder”) holding at least a majority of the Registrable Common Securities or the Registrable Preferred Securities certain rights to demand an underwritten offering of some or all of their Registrable Securities (a “Demand Underwritten Offering”) or to request the inclusion of some or all of their Registrable Common Securities in an offering of Common Stock being effected by the Company for itself (a “Piggyback Underwritten Offering”), in each case subject to certain customary restrictions, limitations, registration procedures and indemnity provisions. The ability to cause the Company to effect a Demand Underwritten Offering will be subject to certain conditions.

If, pursuant to an underwritten Demand Underwritten Offering or Piggyback Underwritten Offering, the managing underwriter advises that the number of Registrable Securities requested to be included in such offering exceeds a maximum number that the underwriter believes can be sold without delaying or jeopardizing the success of the proposed offering, the Registration Rights Agreement will specify the priority in which Registrable Securities are to be included.

The foregoing summary of the Registration Rights Agreement to be entered into by the Company and the Purchasers as of the Closing Date is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the form of Registration Rights Agreement, a copy of which is filed herewith as Exhibit 10.2 and incorporated herein by reference.

Item 3.02 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.

The information under Item 1.01 above is incorporated herein by reference. The issuance and sale of the Purchased Securities is being made pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, in transactions not involving any public offering. Any issuance of Common Stock upon exercise of the Warrants pursuant to a cashless exercise will be made pursuant to Section 3(a)(9) of Securities Act as exchanges exclusively with existing security holders. Any other issuance of Common Stock upon exercise of the Warrants will be made pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act. The initial maximum number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise the Warrants is 12,338,062 shares, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

The following Exhibits are filed as part of this Current Report on Form 8-K.
Exhibit No.
Description
4.1
4.2
10.1†
10.2
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File - The cover page interactive data file does not appear in the interactive data file because its XBRL tags are embedded within the inline XBRL document.

† Certain schedules and exhibits have been omitted pursuant to Rule 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act. A copy of any omitted schedule or exhibit will be furnished to the SEC upon request.





SIGNATURES
    
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
                    
    
KENNEDY-WILSON HOLDINGS, INC.
By: /s/ JUSTIN ENBODY
Justin Enbody
Chief Financial Officer


Date: June 5, 2023


EX-4.1 2 exhibit41kw-formofseriescc.htm FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS ESTABLISHING THE 6.0% SERIES C Document

Exhibit 4.1
KENNEDY-WILSON HOLDINGS, INC.
CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS
Pursuant to Section 151 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware
6.00% SERIES C CUMULATIVE PERPETUAL PREFERRED STOCK
(par value $0.0001 per share)
Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc. (the “Corporation”), a corporation organized and existing under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, does hereby certify that:
The Board of Directors of the Corporation, in accordance with the resolutions of the Board of Directors of the Corporation dated June 4, 2023, the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended from time to time (the “Certificate of Incorporation”), the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Corporation (the “Bylaws”) and applicable law, adopted the following resolution on such date creating a series of 200,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Corporation designated as “6.00% Series C Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock”:
RESOLVED that, pursuant to the Certificate of Incorporation, the Bylaws and applicable law, a series of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Corporation be, and hereby is, created and designated as the “6.00% Series C Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock,” and the Board of Directors hereby fixes and determines the number of shares, the designations, voting power, preferences, participations, optional, relative or special rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, of the shares of such series as set forth below:
6.00% SERIES C CUMULATIVE PERPETUAL PREFERRED STOCK

Section 1.Designation of Series and Number of Shares. The shares of such series of Preferred Stock shall be designated “6.00% Series C Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock” (the “Series C Preferred Stock”), and the authorized number of shares that shall constitute such series shall be 200,000 shares, which may be decreased (but not below the number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock then issued and outstanding) from time to time by the Board of Directors. Shares of outstanding Series C Preferred Stock that are purchased or otherwise acquired by the Corporation shall be cancelled and shall revert to authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock of the Corporation undesignated as to series.
Section 2.Ranking. The Series C Preferred Stock will rank, with respect to the payment of dividends and distributions upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up, (a) on a parity with (x) the Corporation’s 5.75% Series A Cumulative Perpetual Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series A Preferred Stock”), (y) the Corporation’s 4.75% Series B Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock (the “Series B Preferred Stock”) and (z) each other class or series of capital stock the Corporation may issue in the future the terms of which expressly provide that such class or series will rank on a parity with the Series C Preferred Stock as to dividend and distribution rights and rights on liquidation, winding up or dissolution of the Corporation (collectively, “Parity Securities,” which term excludes the Series C Preferred Stock) and (b) senior to the Common Stock and each other class or series of capital stock the Corporation may issue in the future the terms of which do not expressly provide that it ranks on a parity with or senior to the Series C Preferred Stock as to dividend and distribution rights and rights on liquidation, winding-up or dissolution of the Corporation (the Common Stock and each such other class or series of capital stock referred to in this clause (b), collectively, “Junior Securities”).
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Section 3.Definitions. As used herein with respect to the Series C Preferred Stock:
    “Affiliate” has the meaning set forth in Rule 144.
“Aggregate Strike Price” has the meaning set forth in the Warrant Agreement.
“Board of Directors” means the board of directors of the Corporation or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of such board of directors.
“Business Day” means any day that is not Saturday or Sunday and that, in New York City, is not a day on which banking institutions generally are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to be closed.
“Bylaws” means the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Corporation as in effect on the date hereof, as the same may hereafter be amended from time to time.
“Certificate of Designations” means this Certificate of Designations relating to the Series C Preferred Stock, as it may hereafter be amended from time to time.
“Certification of Incorporation” means the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation in effect on the date hereof, as it may hereafter be amended from time to time, and shall include this Certificate of Designations.
The term “close of business” means 5:00 p.m., New York City time.
“Common Stock” means the common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Corporation.
“Corporation” means Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation.
“Depositary” means DTC or its nominee or any successor depositary duly appointed by the Corporation.
“Dividend Payment Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(b).
“Dividend Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(b).
“Dividend Rate” means a rate per annum equal to 6.00%, subject to Section 9(b)(v).
“DTC” means The Depository Trust Company and its successors or assigns.
“Effective Date” means the date on which the relevant Fundamental Change becomes effective.
“Excepted Person” means Fairfax Financial Holdings Limited and each Affiliate thereof.
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission promulgated thereunder.
“Exercise Date” has the meaning set forth in the Warrant Agreement.
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“Exercise Notice” has the meaning set forth in the Warrant Agreement.
“Extinguishment Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 8(d).
“Extinguishment Right” has the meaning set forth in Section 8(a).
“Fundamental Change” means the occurrence of any of the following:
(i)    a “person” or “group” within the meaning of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act (other than (x) any Excepted Person or any “person” or “group” that includes an Excepted Person; (y) the Corporation and its Wholly Owned Subsidiaries; and (z) any employee benefit plan of the Corporation or its Wholly Owned Subsidiaries) files a Schedule TO or any other schedule, form or report under the Exchange Act disclosing that such person or group has become the direct or indirect “beneficial owner,” as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, of capital stock of the Corporation representing more than 50% of the total voting power of all shares of capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of the Corporation’s directors; or
(ii)    consummation of any consolidation or merger involving the Corporation or similar transaction or any sale, lease or other transfer in one transaction or a series of transactions of all or substantially all of the consolidated assets of the Corporation and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any Person other than one of the Corporation’s subsidiaries; provided, however, that any consolidation, merger or similar transaction involving the Corporation pursuant to which the Persons that directly or indirectly “beneficially owned” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) all classes of the Corporation’s common equity immediately before such transaction directly or indirectly “beneficially own,” immediately after such transaction, more than fifty percent (50%) of all classes of common equity of the surviving, continuing or acquiring company or other transferee, as applicable, or the parent thereof, in substantially the same proportions vis-à-vis each other as immediately before such transaction will be deemed not to be a Fundamental Change pursuant to this clause (ii).
    For the purposes of the preceding definition, any transaction or event described in both clause (i) and in clause (ii) above (without regard to the proviso in clause (ii)) will be deemed to occur solely pursuant to clause (ii) above (subject to such proviso).
“Holder” means the Person in whose name the shares of the Series C Preferred Stock are registered, which may be treated by the Corporation, Transfer Agent, Registrar and paying agent as the absolute owner of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock for purposes of making payment and for all other purposes.
“Holder Extinguishment Demand” has the meaning set forth in Section 8(b).
“Initial Holders” means the purchasers listed on Schedule I to the Purchase Agreement.
“Issue Date” means [__].
“Junior Securities” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.
“Liquidation Preference” means $1,000 per share of Series C Preferred Stock.
“Nonpayment Event” has the meaning set forth in Section 9(b).
“Nonpayment Remedy” has the meaning set forth in Section 9(b).
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The term “open of business” means 9:00 a.m., New York City time.
“Parity Securities” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.
“Person” means a legal person, including any individual, corporation, estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, limited liability company or trust.
“Preferred Stock Director” has the meaning set forth in Section 9(b).
“Purchase Agreement” means that certain 6.00% Series C Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock and Warrant Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 4, 2023, among the Corporation and the purchasers named therein.
“Record Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(b).
“Redemption Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 7(c).
“Redemption Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 7(c).
“Redemption Price” means the cash price at which any share of Series C Preferred Stock is redeemed, computed in accordance with Section 7(d).
“Registrar” means the Transfer Agent acting in its capacity as registrar for the Series C Preferred Stock, and its successors and assigns or any other registrar duly appointed by the Corporation.
“Requisite Stockholder Approval” means the stockholder approval contemplated by NYSE Listing Standard Rule 312.03(d) (or any successor rule) with respect to the right of Holders of Series C Preferred Stock to vote, together with holders of the outstanding shares of Common Stock as a single class, in excess of the limitations imposed by such rule; provided, however, that the Requisite Stockholder Approval will be deemed to be obtained if, due to any amendment or binding change in the interpretation of the applicable listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange, such stockholder approval is no longer required for the full exercise of such voting rights.
“Setoff Price” means the valuation at which any shares of Series C Preferred Stock are extinguished, computed in accordance with Section 8(c).
“Series A Preferred Stock” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.
“Series B Preferred Stock” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.
“Share Dilution Amount” means the increase in the number of diluted shares outstanding (determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, and as measured from the Issue Date) resulting from the grant, vesting or exercise of equity-based compensation to directors, employees and agents and equitably adjusted for any stock split, stock dividend, reverse stock split, reclassification or similar transaction.
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“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, (a) any corporation, association or other business entity (other than a partnership or limited liability company) of which more than fifty percent (50%) of the total voting power of the capital stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency, but after giving effect to any voting agreement or stockholders’ agreement that effectively transfers voting power) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees, as applicable, of such corporation, association or other business entity is owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of such Person; and (b) any partnership or limited liability company where (i) more than fifty percent (50%) of the capital accounts, distribution rights, equity and voting interests, or of the general and limited partnership interests, as applicable, of such partnership or limited liability company are owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of such Person, whether in the form of membership, general, special or limited partnership or limited liability company interests or otherwise; and (ii) such Person or any one or more of the other Subsidiaries of such Person is a controlling general partner of, or otherwise controls, such partnership or limited liability company.
“Transfer Agent” means Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Co. acting as Transfer Agent, Registrar and paying agent for the Series C Preferred Stock, and its successors and assigns, including any successor transfer agent duly appointed by the Corporation.
“Voting Preferred Stock” means, as of any time, any and all series of preferred stock of the Corporation (other than the Series C Preferred Stock) that rank equally with Series C Preferred Stock either or both as to the payment of dividends and/or the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation and upon which voting rights similar to those provided in Section 9(b) and Section 9(c) have been conferred and are exercisable as of such time.
“Wholly Owned Subsidiary” of a Person means any Subsidiary of such Person all of the outstanding capital stock or other ownership interests of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares) are owned by such Person or one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.
“Warrant Agreement” means that certain Warrant Agreement, dated the Issue date, between the Corporation and the Initial Holders, relating to the Warrants.
“Warrant Stockholder Approval” means the “Requisite Stockholder Approval” as defined in the Warrant Agreement.
“Warrants” means the warrants of the Corporation issued to the Initial Holders on the Issue Date pursuant to the Warrant Agreement.
Section 4.Dividends.
(a)Generally. From and after the Issue Date, Holders shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if authorized and declared by the Board of Directors, out of legally available funds, on a cumulative basis, cash dividends in the amount determined as set forth in this Section 4.
(b)Dividend Payment Dates and Record Dates. Subject to Section 4(a), dividends shall be payable quarterly in arrears on January 15, April 15, July 15 and October 15 of each year (each, a “Dividend Payment Date”) commencing on [October 15, 2023]. Each dividend will be payable to Holders of record as they appear in the stock register of the Corporation at the close of business on the first day of the month, whether or not a Business Day, in which the relevant Dividend Payment Date occurs (each such first day, a “Record Date”). Each period from and including a Dividend Payment Date (or, for the first Dividend Period, the Issue Date) to, but excluding, the following Dividend Payment Date, is herein referred to as a “Dividend Period.”
(c)Rate and Accrual of Dividends. Dividends, if, when and as authorized and declared by the Board of Directors, will be payable, for each outstanding share of Series C Preferred Stock, at an annual rate equal to the Dividend Rate on the $1,000 per share Liquidation Preference thereof. Dividends payable for a Dividend Period will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. If a scheduled Dividend Payment Date falls on a day that is not a Business Day, the dividend will be paid on the next Business Day with the same effect as if it were paid on the scheduled Dividend Payment Date, and no interest or other amount will accrue on such dividend for the period from and after that Dividend Payment Date to the date such dividend is paid. No interest or sum of money in lieu of interest will be paid on any dividend payment on shares of Series C Preferred Stock paid later than the scheduled Dividend Payment Date.
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(d)Cumulation of Dividends. Dividends on the Series C Preferred Stock are cumulative. Dividends on each share of Series C Preferred Stock shall accrue in the manner provided in the second sentence of Section 4(c) from and after the Issue Date, whether or not declared, and whether or not there are earnings or profits, surplus or other funds or assets of the Corporation legally available for the payment of dividends.
(e)Dividend Blocker. Subject to the succeeding sentence, so long as any share of Series C Preferred Stock remains outstanding, (i) no dividend shall be declared and paid or set aside for payment and no distribution shall be declared and made or set aside for payment on any Junior Securities; and (ii) no shares of Junior Securities shall be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation, directly or indirectly, unless, in each case, full dividends on all outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock and Parity Securities for all prior completed Dividend Periods, if any, have been paid (or have been declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof has been set aside). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, this Section 4(e) will in no event prohibit or otherwise limit any of the following: (1) any dividend or distribution payable solely in Junior Securities, together with cash in lieu of any fractional security; (2) purchases, redemptions or other acquisitions of any Junior Securities in connection with the administration of any benefit or other incentive plan, including any employment contract, in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices of the Corporation prior to the Issue Date, including, without limitation, (x) purchases to offset the Share Dilution Amount pursuant to a publicly announced repurchase plan, but only to the extent that such purchases do not exceed the Share Dilution Amount; (y) the forfeiture of unvested shares of restricted stock or share withholdings (including withholdings effected by means of a repurchase or similar transaction) or other surrender of shares to which the holder may otherwise be entitled upon exercise, delivery or vesting of equity awards (whether in payment of applicable taxes, the exercise price or otherwise); and (z) the payment of cash in lieu of fractional shares; (3) purchases of, or other payments in lieu of the issuance of, fractional interests in any Junior Securities pursuant to the conversion, exercise or exchange provisions of such Junior Securities or of any securities convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, Junior Securities, (4) any dividends or distributions of rights or Junior Securities in connection with a stockholders’ rights plan or any redemption or repurchase of rights pursuant to any stockholders’ rights plan; (5) purchases of Junior Securities pursuant to a contractually binding requirement to buy Junior Securities existing prior to the immediately preceding Dividend Payment Date (or, if no prior Dividend Payment Date, the Issue Date), provided that (x) such requirement is pursuant to a contract that is with a nationally recognized independent investment banking firm and provides for the purchase of such Junior Securities pursuant to an algorithm or other form of equity repurchase instructions customary for contracts of such nature; and (y) at the time such contractually binding requirement was entered into, the condition set forth in the first sentence of this Section 4(e) with respect to dividends on the outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock and Parity Securities was satisfied; (6) the exchange, reclassification or conversion of Junior Securities for or into other Junior Securities (together with the payment of cash in lieu of fractional securities); and (7) the adoption and implementation of an employee stock purchase program on customary terms, provided that the aggregate amount paid by the Corporation pursuant to this clause (7) cannot exceed $20,000,000 in any period of five years or $5,000,000 in any period of one year.
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Subject to the succeeding sentence, for so long as any shares of Series C Preferred Stock remain outstanding, (i) no dividends shall be declared or paid or set aside for payment on any Parity Securities for any period (other than a dividend payable solely in shares of Junior Securities); and (ii) no shares of Parity Securities shall be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation, directly or indirectly (other than as a result of a reclassification of Parity Securities for or into Junior Securities or the exchange or conversion of Parity Securities for or into Junior Securities), unless, in each case, full dividends on all outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock for all prior completed Dividend Periods have been paid in full or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment thereof set aside for all outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock. To the extent the Corporation declares dividends on the Series C Preferred Stock and on any Parity Securities but does not make full payment of such declared dividends, the Corporation shall allocate the dividend payments on a pro rata basis among the holders of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock and the holders of any Parity Securities then outstanding. For purposes of calculating the pro rata allocation of partial dividend payments, the Corporation shall allocate those payments so that the respective amounts of those payments bear the same ratio to each other as all accrued and unpaid dividends per share on the Series C Preferred Stock and all Parity Securities (which, in the case of any such Parity Securities shall not include any accumulation in respect of unpaid dividends for past dividend periods if such Parity Securities do not have a cumulative dividend) bear to each other.
Except as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section 4(e), this Certificate of Designations will not prohibit or otherwise restrict the declaration or payment of any dividend or distribution on Junior Securities or Parity Securities.
(f)No Right to Participatory Dividends. Without limiting the generality of Section 4(e), the Series C Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to participate in dividend or other distribution on any other class of capital stock of the Corporation.
(g)Method of Payment of Cash Dividends. Payments of cash for a declared dividend on any share of Series C Preferred Stock will be delivered to the Holder of such share by wire transfer to the account of such Holder provided in writing to the Corporation no later than the related Record Date (or, in the case of Series C Preferred Stock held in book-entry form through the Depositary, through a book-entry transfer through the Depositary).
(h)Treatment of Dividends When the Redemption Date or Extinguishment Date Occurs After a Record Date and on or Before the Related Dividend Payment Date. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Certificate of Designations, if the Redemption Date or Extinguishment Date for any share of Series C Preferred Stock to be redeemed or extinguished is after the Record Date for any declared dividend and on or prior to the related Dividend Payment Date, then (i) the Holder of record of such share as of the close of business on such Record Date shall receive such dividend on or, at the Corporation’s election, before such Dividend Payment Date, notwithstanding such redemption or extinguishment, as applicable; and (ii) the Redemption Price (in the case of a redemption) or the Setoff Price (in the case of an extinguishment) will not include any accrued dividends in respect of the Dividend Period corresponding to such declared dividend referred to in this Section 4(h).
Section 5.Liquidation.
(a)In the event the Corporation voluntarily or involuntarily liquidates, dissolves or winds up, the Holders of each share of Series C Preferred Stock at the time shall be entitled to receive liquidating distributions in an amount equal to the Liquidation Preference of such share, plus an amount equal to all accrued and unpaid dividends on such share to, and including, the date of such liquidation, out of assets legally available for distribution to the Corporation’s stockholders, before any distribution of assets is made to the holders of the Common Stock or any other Junior Securities. After payment of the full amount of such liquidating distributions, the Holders will not be entitled to any further participation in any distribution of assets by, and shall have no right or claim to any remaining assets of, the Corporation.
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(b)In the event the assets of the Corporation available for distribution to stockholders upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the affairs of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, shall be insufficient to pay in full the amounts payable with respect to all outstanding shares of the Series C Preferred Stock and amounts payable on any Parity Securities, Holders and the holders of such Parity Securities shall share ratably in any distribution of assets of the Corporation in proportion to their full respective liquidating distributions (including, if applicable, accrued and unpaid dividends) to which they would otherwise be respectively entitled.
(c)The Corporation’s consolidation or merger with or into any other entity, the consolidation or merger of any other entity with or into the Corporation, or the sale of all or substantially all of the Corporation’s property or business will not constitute its liquidation, dissolution or winding up.
Section 6.Maturity. The Series C Preferred Stock shall be perpetual unless redeemed, extinguished or otherwise cancelled in accordance with this Certificate of Designations.
Section 7.Redemption Rights.
(a)Corporation’s Right to Redeem at its Option. The Corporation shall have the right, at its option, to redeem the Series C Preferred Stock, in whole or in part, at any time, on a Redemption Date determined in accordance with Section 7(c).
(b)Redemption in Connection with a Fundamental Change. If the Corporation executes and delivers an agreement whose performance would constitute a Fundamental Change, the Corporation shall, to the extent the Corporation has funds legally available to do so, be required to redeem the Series C Preferred Stock, in whole, on a Redemption Date (determined in accordance with Section 7(c)) occurring on or before the Effective Date of such Fundamental Change, at the Redemption Price. A redemption pursuant to this Section 7(b) will be deemed to occur immediately before the consummation of such Fundamental Change. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 7(b), if, after sending a Redemption Notice for a redemption pursuant to this Section 7(b), the Corporation publicly announces that the related Fundamental Change will not occur, then such Redemption Notice will be deemed to be automatically rescinded, without the need for any further action on the part of the Corporation or any other Person. In the case of any such rescission, the Corporation will, as soon as reasonably practicable, send notice of the same to each Holder.
(c)Redemption Notice. In order to exercise its right to redeem the Series C Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 7(a) or its requirement to redeem the Series C Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 7(b), the Corporation shall send notice (in accordance with Section 13) of such redemption (a “Redemption Notice”) not less than 30 days (and, in the case of a redemption pursuant to Section 7(a), no more than 60 days) prior to the date fixed for redemption (the “Redemption Date”) to the Holders, stating:
(i)the Redemption Date;
(ii)the Redemption Price; and
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(iii)the place or places where certificates for such shares of Series C Preferred Stock are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price.
Any such Redemption Notice provided by the Corporation shall be irrevocable, except as provided in Section 7(b).
(d)Redemption Price. Subject to Section 4(h), the Redemption Price for any share of Series C Preferred Stock to be redeemed on a Redemption Date will be a cash amount equal to the Liquidation Preference of such share plus accrued and unpaid dividends on such share to, but excluding, such Redemption Date.
(e)Effect of Redemption Notice. If notice of redemption of any shares of Series C Preferred Stock has been given and if the funds necessary for such redemption have been irrevocably set aside by the Corporation, separate and apart from its other funds, in trust for the benefit of the holders of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock so called for redemption, then, subject to Section 4(h), from and after the Redemption Date (unless default shall be made by the Corporation in providing for the payment of the Redemption Price), dividends will cease to accrue on such shares of Series C Preferred Stock, such shares of Series C Preferred Stock shall no longer be deemed outstanding and all rights of the holders of such shares will terminate, except the right to receive the Redemption Price. In the event that any Redemption Date shall not be a Business Day, then payment of the Redemption Price need not be made on such Redemption Date but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on such redemption date and no interest or other sums shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after such Redemption Date to such next succeeding Business Day.
    Upon surrender, in accordance with such notice, of the certificates representing shares of Series C Preferred Stock to be so redeemed (or, in the case of shares of Series C Preferred Stock held in book-entry form through the Depositary, upon satisfaction of the applicable procedures of the Depositary with respect to redemptions), such shares of Series C Preferred Stock shall be redeemed by the Corporation at the Redemption Price.
(f)No Other Rights of Redemption. Subject to Section 8, the Series C Preferred Stock shall not be redeemable by the Corporation or exchangeable by the Holders other than in accordance with this Section 7.
(g)No Sinking Fund Obligations. Subject to Section 8, the Series C Preferred Stock shall not be subject to any sinking fund or other obligation to redeem, repurchase or retire the Series C Preferred Stock other than to the extent set forth in this Section 7.
Section 8.Exercise of Warrants.
(a)Extinguishment of Series C Preferred Stock in Connection Warrant Exercises. If a Holder exercises any or all Warrants owned by it, then such Holder will have the right (the “Extinguishment Right”), at its option, to require the Corporation to extinguish a number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock held by it that is no greater than is required for the Setoff Price to equal the Aggregate Strike Price for such exercised Warrants. Pursuant to Section 5(c)(i) of the Warrant Agreement, the Setoff Price for the Series C Preferred Stock to be extinguished pursuant to the preceding sentence will be applied to reduce (in whole or in part) the amount payable in respect of the Aggregate Strike Price for such exercised Warrants. Upon the Holder’s exercise of the Extinguishment Right with respect to any shares of Series C Preferred Stock, the Corporation shall extinguish and cancel such shares of Series C Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 8. For the avoidance of doubt, if the Setoff Price for any shares of Series C Preferred Stock that are extinguished is less than the Aggregate Strike Price due in respect of the exercise of any Warrant, then the shortfall must be paid in cash or by the extinguishment of additional share(s) of Series C Preferred Stock by the Holder.
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(b)Extinguishment Demand. In order to exercise its Extinguishment Right pursuant to Section 8(a) with respect to any Warrants to be exercised, the Holder shall accompany the Exercise Notice for such exercised Warrants, when delivered to the Corporation pursuant to Section 5(c) of the Warrant Agreement, with (1) the shares of Series C Preferred Stock to be extinguished pursuant to such exercise of the Extinguishment Right (which, if such shares of Series C Preferred Stock are in certificated form, must be duly endorsed and in proper form for transfer); and (2) such a notice to the Corporation (in accordance with Section 13) (a “Holder Extinguishment Demand”), stating:
(i)that Holder is exercising its Extinguishment Right;
(ii)the number of Warrants to be exercised; and
(iii)the number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock to be extinguished.
    Any such Holder Extinguishment Demand provided by a Holder shall be irrevocable.
(c)Setoff Price. Subject to Section 4(h), the Setoff Price for any shares of Series C Preferred Stock to be extinguished on an Extinguishment Date will be an amount equal to the aggregate Liquidation Preference of such shares plus accrued and unpaid dividends on such shares to, but excluding, such Extinguishment Date, subject to Section 4(h).
(d)Extinguishment Date. The date (the “Extinguishment Date”) for any share of Series C Preferred Stock to be extinguished pursuant to Section 8(a) shall be the Exercise Date for the related Warrants being exercised.
Section 9.Voting Rights. Holders of Series C Preferred Stock shall have the voting rights set forth in this Section 9 and any other voting rights as may from time to time be required by applicable law.
(a)Right to Vote with Common Stockholders as Single Class. Subject to Section 9(f) and the continued listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange, (i) Holders of Series C Preferred Stock shall have the right to vote, together with holders of the outstanding shares of Common Stock as a single class, on any and all matters requiring the vote of common stockholders under applicable law and on all other matters put before holders of the Common Stock for a vote; and (ii) for these purposes, each Holder will be deemed, for purposes of such vote, to be the holder of record, on the applicable record date for such vote, of a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the whole number of shares of Common Stock that such Holder (or its Affiliates) would have been entitled to receive upon exercise of all of such Holder’s (or its Affiliates’) Warrants outstanding as of such record date, assuming the Exercise Date for such Warrants occurred on such record date; provided, however, that (x) a Holder will have voting rights pursuant to this Section 9(a) only to the extent, if any, that such Holder or its Affiliates are a “Holder” (as defined in the Warrant Agreement) of any Warrants; (y) such number of shares shall be determined assuming “Physical Settlement” (as defined in the Warrant Agreement) applies to such exercise; and (z) solely for these purposes, a Warrant will be deemed not to be outstanding if it is or has been transferred in breach of Section 3(g)(i)(1) of the Warrant Agreement. Absent manifest error, the number of votes ascribed to the Series C Preferred Stock of any Holder pursuant to this Section 9(a) will be determined by the Corporation pursuant to the Registrar for the Series C Preferred Stock and the registrar for the Warrants, and each Holder agrees to provide the Corporation will all documents or other evidence as the Corporation may reasonably request for purposes of making or confirming such determination.
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(b)Right to Elect Two Directors Upon Nonpayment Events.
(i)Whenever dividends on any shares of Series C Preferred Stock or any other series of Voting Preferred Stock shall not have been declared and paid, on a cumulative basis, for the equivalent of four or more Dividend Periods, whether or not consecutive (a “Nonpayment Event”), the number of directors then constituting the Board of Directors shall (subject to the terms of the Certificate of Incorporation) automatically be increased by two and the holders of Series C Preferred Stock, together with the holders of any outstanding shares of Voting Preferred Stock, voting together as a single class, shall be entitled to vote for the election of the two additional directors (each, a “Preferred Stock Director”), provided that it shall be a qualification for election for any such Preferred Stock Director that the election of such director shall not cause the Corporation to violate the corporate governance requirements of the New York Stock Exchange (or any other exchange or automated quotation system on which the Corporation’s securities may then be listed or quoted) that requires listed or quoted companies to have a majority of independent directors; and provided further that the Board of Directors shall, at no time, include more than two Preferred Stock Directors.
(ii)In the event that the holders of the Series C Preferred Stock, and such other holders of Voting Preferred Stock, shall be entitled to vote for the election of the Preferred Stock Directors following a Nonpayment Event, such directors shall be initially elected following such Nonpayment Event only at a special meeting called at the request of the holders of record of at least 20% of the Series C Preferred Stock or of any other such series of Voting Preferred Stock then outstanding (provided that such request is received at least 90 calendar days before the date fixed for the next annual or special meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation, failing which election shall be held at such next annual or special meeting of stockholders), and at each subsequent annual meeting of stockholders during the continuance of such Nonpayment Event. Such request to call a special meeting for the initial election of the Preferred Stock Directors after a Nonpayment Event shall be made by written notice, signed by the requisite holders of Series C Preferred Stock or Voting Preferred Stock then outstanding, and delivered to the Secretary of the Corporation in such manner as provided for in Section 13 below, or as may otherwise be required by law.
(iii)If and when all accrued and unpaid dividends in respect of all prior completed Dividend Periods have been paid in full, or declared and a sum sufficient for such payment shall have been set aside, on the Series C Preferred Stock and any other series of Voting Preferred Stock for at least two consecutive Dividend Periods after a Nonpayment Event (a “Nonpayment Remedy”), the holders of the Series C Preferred Stock shall immediately and, without any further action by the Corporation, be divested of the foregoing voting rights, subject to the revesting of such rights in the event of each subsequent Nonpayment Event (and the number of Dividend Periods in which dividends have not been declared and paid shall be reset to zero). If such voting rights for the Series C Preferred Stock and all other holders of Voting Preferred Stock shall have terminated, the term of office of each Preferred Stock Director so elected shall forthwith terminate and the number of directors on the Board of Directors shall automatically be reduced accordingly. In determining whether dividends have been paid for two Dividend Periods following a Nonpayment Event, the Corporation may take account of any dividend that it elects to pay for such a Dividend Period after the regular Dividend Payment Date for that Dividend Period has passed.
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(iv)Any Preferred Stock Director may be removed with cause in accordance with the Delaware General Corporation Law. Any Preferred Stock Director may also be removed at any time without cause by the holders of record of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Series C Preferred Stock and Voting Preferred Stock, when they have the voting rights described above (voting together as a single class). In the event that a Nonpayment Event shall have occurred and there has not been a Nonpayment Remedy, any vacancy in the office of a Preferred Stock Director (other than prior to the initial election of Preferred Stock Directors after a Nonpayment Event) may be filled by the written consent of the Preferred Stock Director remaining in office, or, if none remains in office, by a vote of the holders of record of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Series C Preferred Stock and Voting Preferred Stock (voting together as a single class), when they have the voting rights described above; provided that the filling of each vacancy will not cause the Corporation to violate the corporate governance requirements of the New York Stock Exchange (or any other exchange or automated quotation system on which the Corporation’s securities may be listed or quoted) that requires listed or quoted companies to have a majority of independent directors. Any such vote of stockholders to remove, or to fill a vacancy in the office of, a Preferred Stock Director may be taken only at a special meeting of such stockholders, called as provided above for an initial election of Preferred Stock Director after a Nonpayment Event (provided that such request is received at least 90 calendar days before the date fixed for the next annual or special meeting of the stockholders, failing which election shall be held at such next annual or special meeting of stockholders). The Preferred Stock Directors shall each be entitled to one vote per director on any matter that shall come before the Board of Directors for a vote. Each Preferred Stock Director elected at any special meeting of stockholders or by written consent of the other Preferred Stock Director shall hold office until the next annual meeting of the stockholders if such office shall not have previously terminated as above provided.
(v)Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 9(b), if the Holders of the Series C Preferred Stock and the holders of any Voting Preferred Stock have the right to vote for the election of any Preferred Stock Director, and the addition of such Preferred Stock Director to the Board of Directors would cause the size of the Board of Directors to exceed the limitations set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation, then such Preferred Stock Director will not take office until and unless the addition of such Preferred Stock Director to the Board of Directors would not cause the size of the Board of Directors to exceed the limitations set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation.
If any Preferred Stock Director is unable to take office as result of the preceding paragraph, then the Dividend Rate will be increased to 8.00% per annum during the period from, and including, the date on which the related Nonpayment Event shall have first occurred and ending on, but excluding, the earlier of the date on which (x) such Preferred Stock Director takes office in accordance with the provisions of this Section 9(b); or (y) all accrued and unpaid dividends in respect of all prior completed Dividend Periods have been paid in full, or declared and a sum sufficient for such payment shall have been set aside, on the Series C Preferred Stock and any series of Voting Preferred Stock for at least two consecutive Dividend Periods after such Nonpayment Event, and on and after such earlier date, the Dividend Rate will be 6.00% per annum (subject to the application of this paragraph to any subsequent Nonpayment Event).
(c)Other Voting Rights. So long as any shares of Series C Preferred Stock are outstanding, in addition to any other vote or consent of stockholders required by law or by the Certificate of Incorporation, the vote or consent of the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of Series C Preferred Stock and any Voting Preferred Stock then outstanding (subject to the last paragraph of this Section 9(c)) at the time outstanding and entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class, given in person or by proxy, either in writing without a meeting or by vote at any meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary for effecting or validating:
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(i)Authorization of Senior or Parity Stock. Any amendment or alteration of the Certificate of Incorporation or this Certificate of Designations to authorize or create, or increase the authorized amount of, any shares of any specific class or series of capital stock of the Corporation ranking senior to or equal with the Series C Preferred Stock with respect to either or both the payment of dividends or the distribution of assets on any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation;
(ii)Amendment of Series C Preferred Stock. Any amendment, alteration or repeal of any provision of the Certificate of Incorporation or this Certificate of Designations so as to adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series C Preferred Stock; or
(iii)Share Exchanges, Reclassifications, Mergers and Consolidations. Any consummation of a binding share exchange or reclassification involving the Series C Preferred Stock, or of a merger or consolidation of the Corporation with another corporation or other entity, unless, in each case, (A) (x) the shares of Series C Preferred Stock remain outstanding or, in the case of any such merger or consolidation with respect to which the Corporation is not the surviving or resulting entity, are converted into or exchanged for preference securities of the surviving or resulting entity or its parent, in each case, that is an entity organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof of the District of Columbia and (y) such shares of Series C Preferred Stock remaining outstanding or such preference securities, as the case may be, have such rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers, and limitations and restrictions thereof, as are not materially less favorable to the holders thereof than the rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers, and limitations and restrictions thereof, of the Series C Preferred Stock immediately prior to such consummation; or (B) such exchange, reclassification, merger or consolidation constitutes or would constitute a Fundamental Change as to which the Corporation is required to redeem all outstanding Series C Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 7(b);
provided, however, that for all purposes of this Section 9(c), (x) none of the following will be deemed to adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series C Preferred Stock: (1) any increase in the amount of the Corporation’s authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock; and (2) the creation and issuance, or an increase in the authorized or issued amount, of other series of preferred stock of the Corporation ranking junior to the Series C Preferred Stock with respect to the payment of dividends (whether such dividends are cumulative or non-cumulative) and the distribution of assets upon the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation; and (y) any binding share exchange, reclassification, merger or consolidation that satisfies the requirements of clause (A) or (B) of Section 9(c)(iii) will not require the consent of any Holders pursuant to Section 9(c)(i) or Section 9(c)(ii).
If any amendment, alteration, repeal, share exchange, reclassification, merger or consolidation specified in this Section 9(c) would materially and adversely affect one or more but not all series of Voting Preferred Stock (including the Series C Preferred Stock for the purpose of this paragraph), then only the series of Voting Preferred Stock materially and adversely affected and entitled to vote shall vote as a class in lieu of all other series of Voting Preferred Stock.
(d)Change for Clarification. Without the consent of the Holders of the Series C Preferred Stock, the Corporation may amend, alter, supplement or repeal any terms of the Series C Preferred Stock:
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(i)to cure any ambiguity, or to cure, correct or supplement any provision contained in this Certificate of Designations that may be ambiguous, defective or inconsistent; or
(ii)to make any provision with respect to matters or questions relating to the Series C Preferred Stock that is not inconsistent with the provisions of this Certificate of Designations, so long as the same does not adversely affect the rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers, and limitations and restrictions thereof of the Series C Preferred Stock;
provided, however, that if any such amendment, alteration, supplement or repeal pursuant to clause (i) adversely affects the rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers of the Series C Preferred Stock, then, prior to, or concurrently with, effectuating the same, the Corporation will provide, to the Transfer Agent (with a copy to each Holder upon request), a certificate signed by one of its officers, together with a legal opinion (which may be issued by an employee of the Corporation) addressed to the Holders, each providing that such amendment, alteration, supplement or repeal is permitted by this Certificate of Designations.
(e)Procedures for Voting and Consents. The rules and procedures for calling and conducting any meeting of the holders of Series C Preferred Stock (including, without limitation, the fixing of a record date in connection therewith), the solicitation and use of proxies at such a meeting, the obtaining of written consents and any other aspect or matter with regard to such a meeting or such consents shall be governed by any rules the Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors, in its discretion, may adopt from time to time, which rules and procedures shall conform to the requirements of the Certificate of Incorporation, the Bylaws, applicable law and any national securities exchange or other trading facility, if any, on which the Series C Preferred Stock or the Common Stock is listed or traded at the time. Whether the vote or consent of the holders of a plurality, majority or other portion of the shares of Series C Preferred Stock and any Voting Preferred Stock has been cast or given on any matter on which the holders of shares of Series C Preferred Stock are entitled to vote shall be determined by the Corporation by reference to the specified liquidation preference amounts of the Series C Preferred Stock and such other Voting Preferred Stock voted or covered by the consent.
(f)Limitation on Right to Vote with Common Stockholders as Single Class. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Certificate of Designations, unless and until the Requisite Stockholder Approval is obtained, no Holder of Series C Preferred Stock will have the right to vote pursuant to Section 9(a), to the extent, and only to the extent, that such right to vote would result in such Holder, or a “person” or “group” (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) that includes such Holder, having voting power in excess of nineteen and nine tenths percent (19.9%) of the then-outstanding shares of Common Stock. (For the avoidance of doubt, the preceding sentence will not impair the right of any Holder of Series C Preferred Stock to vote pursuant to Section 9(a) with voting power up to and including nineteen and nine tenths percent (19.9%) of the then-outstanding shares of Common Stock regardless of the aggregate voting power that is otherwise held by such Holder or “person” or “group” that includes such Holder.) Upon the written request to the Corporation of Holders of more than twenty five percent (25%) of the number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock then outstanding, the Corporation will seek to obtain the Requisite Stockholder Approval and/or Warrant Stockholder Approval at either (i) the next regular annual meeting of its stockholders (if such written request is sent to the Corporation less than sixty (60) days before the scheduled date for such regular annual meeting) or (ii) a special meeting of its stockholders to be convened for the purpose of seeking to obtain the Requisite Stockholder Approval and/or Warrant Stockholder Approval, as applicable, which meeting shall be held within sixty (60) days of such written request being sent to the Corporation.
- 14 -


Section 10.Sufficiency of Legally Available Funds.
(a)Sufficiency of Legally Available Funds. If on any due date for a required payment on the Series C Preferred Stock hereunder, the Corporation shall not have funds legally available for distribution to Holders of Series C Preferred Stock sufficient to satisfy such payment obligation in full, then the Corporation shall not be relieved of its obligations in respect of such payment and shall make such payment immediately upon the availability of funds legally available therefor. During the pendency non-payment of any required amounts in respect of the Series C Preferred Stock in accordance with the foregoing (other than the non-payment of dividends the remedies for which are as set forth in Section 4), the Corporation shall be deemed to not have paid dividends on the Series C Preferred Stock for all prior completed Dividend Periods for purposes of Section 4(e) and shall be subject to the restrictions set forth therein.
    The Corporation shall not execute and deliver any agreement whose performance would constitute a Fundamental Change unless, at the time of such execution and delivery, the Corporation in good faith believes the Corporation or its successor, as applicable, has or will have sufficient funds legally available to redeem the Series C Preferred Stock in accordance with this Section 7(b).
Section 11.Transfer Agent, Registrar and Paying Agent. The duly appointed Transfer Agent, Registrar and paying agent for the Series C Preferred Stock shall initially be Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Co. The Corporation may, in its sole discretion, remove the Transfer Agent, provided that the Corporation shall appoint a successor transfer agent who shall accept such appointment prior to the effectiveness of such removal.
Section 12.Stock Certificates.
(a)Shares of the Series C Preferred Stock shall initially be represented by either (i) stock certificates substantially in the form set forth as Exhibit A hereto, with such changes or revisions thereto as the Corporation may reasonably deem is appropriate; or (ii) book entries reflected at the facilities of the Transfer Agent representing such shares. Shares of Series C Preferred Stock may not be transferred into the book-entry system of the Depositary without the consent of the Corporation.
(b)Stock certificates representing shares of the Series C Preferred Stock shall be signed by two authorized officers of the Corporation in accordance with the Bylaws and applicable Delaware law, by manual or facsimile signature.
(c)A stock certificate representing shares of Series C Preferred Stock shall not be valid until manually countersigned by an authorized signatory of the Transfer Agent. Each stock certificate representing shares of Series C Preferred Stock shall be dated the date of its countersignature.
(d)If any officer of the Corporation who has signed a stock certificate no longer holds that office at the time the Transfer Agent countersigns the stock certificate, the stock certificate shall be valid nonetheless.
Section 13.Notices. All notices referred to in this Certificate of Designations shall be in writing, and, unless otherwise specified herein, all notices hereunder shall be deemed to have been given upon the earlier of receipt thereof or three Business Days after the mailing thereof if sent by registered or certified mail (unless first-class mail shall be specifically permitted for such notice under the terms of this Certificate of Designations) with postage prepaid, addressed: (i) if to the Corporation, to the principal executive office of the Corporation at its principal office in the United States of America, or to an agent of the Corporation designated in writing as permitted by this Certificate of Designations, or (ii) if to any Holder of shares of Series C Preferred Stock, to such Holder at the address of such Holder as listed in the stock record books of the Corporation (which may include the records of the Transfer Agent), or (iii) to such other address as the Corporation or any such Holder, as the case may be, shall have designated in writing by notice similarly given.
- 15 -


Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, notice to the Corporation or any Holder may be provided by electronic mail to the address theretofore specified by the recipient to the other party, and any such notice provided in such manner will be deemed, as of the time it is sent, to have been duly given in writing to the other party but only if such notice is also sent not later than the following Business Day via next day mail or a similar service to the address specified in the preceding sentence.
Any Redemption Notice provided to a Holder in accordance with this Section 13 will be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the Holder receives such notice, but the failure to duly give such notice in accordance with this Section 13, or any defect in such notice, to any Holder of any share of Series C Preferred Stock will not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other share of Series C Preferred Stock.
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]


- 16 -


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, KENNEDY-WILSON HOLDINGS, INC. has caused this Certificate of Designations to be signed by In Ku Lee, its Secretary, this [__] day of [__], [__].

KENNEDY-WILSON HOLDINGS, INC.
By:        
    Name: In Ku Lee
    Title: Secretary


[Signature Page to Certificate of Designations]


Exhibit A
[FORM OF FACE OF 6.00% SERIES C CUMULATIVE
PERPETUAL PREFERRED STOCK CERTIFICATE]
THE OFFER AND SALE OF THIS SECURITY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT HAS BECOME EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND IS EFFECTIVE AT THE TIME OF SUCH TRANSFER OR PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, INCLUDING PURSUANT TO RULE 144A THEREUNDER.
[INCLUDE FOR GLOBAL SECURITIES]
UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), TO THE CORPORATION OR THE TRANSFER AGENT NAMED ON THE FACE OF THIS CERTIFICATE, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO., OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL IN AS MUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO. HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN. TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL SECURITY SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE.

Certificate Number [__]
[Initial] Number of Shares: [__]
[CUSIP: [__]]
KENNEDY-WILSON HOLDINGS, INC.
6.00% SERIES C CUMULATIVE PERPETUAL PREFERRED STOCK
(Liquidation Preference as specified below)
Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Corporation”), hereby certifies that [__] (the “Holder”), is the registered owner of [__] [the number shown on Schedule I hereto of] fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Corporation’s designated 6.00% Series C Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock having a Liquidation Preference of $1,000.00 per share (the “Series C Preferred Stock”). The shares of Series C Preferred Stock are transferable on the books and records of the Registrar, in person or by a duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of this certificate duly endorsed and in proper form for transfer. The designations, rights, privileges, restrictions, preferences and other terms and provisions of the Series C Preferred Stock represented hereby are and shall in all respects be subject to the provisions of the Certificate of Designations establishing the terms of the Series C Preferred Stock, as the same may be amended from time to time (the “Certificate of Designations”).
A-1


Capitalized terms used herein but not defined shall have the meaning given them in the Certificate of Designations. The Corporation will provide a copy of the Certificate of Designations to the Holder without charge upon written request to the Corporation at its principal place of business.
Reference is hereby made to the provisions of the Series C Preferred Stock set forth on the reverse hereof and in the Certificate of Designations, which provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place. If the terms of this certificate conflict with the terms of the Certificate of Designations, then the terms of the Certificate of Designations will control to the extent of such conflict.
Upon receipt of this executed certificate, the Holder is bound by the Certificate of Designations and is entitled to the benefits thereunder.
Unless the Transfer Agent and Registrar have properly countersigned, these shares of Series C Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Certificate of Designations or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.


A-2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, KENNEDY-WILSON HOLDINGS, INC. has caused this certificate to be signed by [__], its [__], this [__]th day of [__], [__].

KENNEDY-WILSON HOLDINGS, INC.
By:        
    Name:
    Title:
        
    Name:
    Title:
COUNTERSIGNATURE
These are shares of Series C Preferred Stock referred to in the within-mentioned Certificate of Designations.
Dated: [__], [__]
Continental Stock Transfer& Trust Co,
as Registrar and Transfer Agent [FORM OF REVERSE OF 6.00% SERIES C CUMULATIVE

By:        
    Name:
    Title:


A-3


PERPETUAL PREFERRED STOCK CERTIFICATE]
Cumulative dividends on each share of Series C Preferred Stock shall be payable at the applicable rate provided in the Certificate of Designations.
The shares of Series C Preferred Stock shall be redeemable by the Corporation in the manner and in accordance with, and subject to, the terms set forth in the Certificate of Designations.


A-4


ASSIGNMENT
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers the shares of Series C Preferred Stock evidenced hereby to:
(Insert assignee’s social security or taxpayer identification number, if any)
(Insert address and zip code of assignee)
and irrevocably appoints:
as agent to transfer the shares of the Series C Preferred Stock evidenced hereby on the books of the Transfer Agent. The agent may substitute another to act for him or her.
Date:
Signature:
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Certificate)
Signature Guarantee:
(Signature must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” that is a bank, stockbroker, savings and loan association or credit union meeting the requirements of the Transfer Agent, which requirements include membership or participation in the Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program (“STAMP”) or such other “signature guarantee program” as may be determined by the Transfer Agent in addition to, or in substitution for, STAMP, all in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.)

A-5


Schedule I1
Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc.
Global Preferred Stock Certificate
6.00% Series C Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock
Certificate Number:
The number of shares of Series C Preferred Stock initially represented by this Global Preferred Stock Certificate shall be [__]. Thereafter the Transfer Agent and Registrar shall note changes in the number of shares of the Series C Preferred Stock evidenced by this Global Preferred Stock Certificate in the table set forth below:
Amount of Decrease
in Number of Shares
Represented by this
Global Preferred
Stock Certificate
Amount of Increase in
Number of Shares
Represented by this
Global Preferred
Stock Certificate
Number of Shares
Represented by this
Global Preferred
Stock Certificate following
Decrease or Increase
Signature of
Authorized Officer of
Transfer Agent and
Registrar

_________________
1 Attach Schedule I only to Global Securities

A-6
EX-4.2 3 exhibit42kw-formofwarranta.htm FORM OF WARRANT AGREEMENT. Document

Exhibit 4.2























Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc.

WARRANT AGREEMENT

Dated as of [__]




Table of Contents

Page

- i -


Exhibits
Exhibit A: Form of Warrant Certificate    A-1
Exhibit B: Form of Restricted Security Legend    B-1
Exhibit C: Transfer Restriction Legend    C-1
- ii -


WARRANT AGREEMENT

    WARRANT AGREEMENT, dated as of [__], between Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, as issuer (the “Company”), and the other signatories to this Warrant Agreement (as defined below), as the initial Holders (as defined in this Warrant Agreement).

    Each party to this Warrant Agreement (as defined below) agrees as follows.

Section 1.Definitions.

    “Affiliate” has the meaning set forth in Rule 144.

    “Agent” means any Registrar or Exercise Agent.

    “Aggregate Strike Price” means, with respect to the exercise of any Warrant that will be settled by Physical Settlement, an amount equal to the product of (a) the Warrant Entitlement on the Exercise Date for such exercise; and (b) the Strike Price on the Exercise Date for such exercise; provided, however, that the Aggregate Strike Price will be subject to Section 5(g).

    “Board of Directors” means the Company’s board of directors or a committee of such board duly authorized to act on behalf of such board.

    “Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or any day on which the Federal Reserve Bank of New York is authorized or required by law or executive order to close or be closed.

    “Capital Stock” of any Person means any and all shares of, interests in, rights to purchase, warrants or options for, participations in, or other equivalents of, in each case however designated, the equity of such Person, but excluding any debt securities convertible into such equity.

    “Cashless Settlement” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(d)(i).

    “Certificate” means a Physical Certificate or an Electronic Certificate.

    “Close of Business” means 5:00 p.m., New York City time.

    “Common Stock” means the common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, of the Company, subject to Section 5(g).

    “Common Stock Change Event” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(g)(i).

    “Company” means Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

    “Dividend Threshold” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(e)(i)(4).

    “Ex-Dividend Date” means, with respect to an issuance, dividend or distribution on the Common Stock, the first date on which shares of Common Stock trade on the applicable exchange or in the applicable market, regular way, without the right to receive such issuance, dividend or distribution (including pursuant to due bills or similar arrangements required by the relevant stock exchange). For the avoidance of doubt, any alternative trading convention on the applicable exchange or market in respect of the Common Stock under a separate ticker symbol or CUSIP number will not be considered “regular way” for this purpose.
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    “Electronic Certificate” means any electronic book entry maintained by the Registrar that represents any Warrants.

    “Exchange Act” means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

    “Exercise” means the exercise of any Warrant.

    “Exercise Agent” has the meaning set forth in Section 3(e)(i).

    “Exercise Consideration” means, with respect to the exercise of any Warrant, the type and amount of consideration payable to settle such exercise, determined in accordance with Section 5.

    “Exercise Date” means, with respect to the Exercise of any Warrant, the first Business Day on which the requirements set forth in Section 5(c)(i) for such exercise are satisfied.

    “Exercise Period” means the period from, and including, the Initial Issue Date to, and including, the Exercise Period Expiration Date.

    “Exercise Period Expiration Date” means the seventh anniversary of the Initial Issue Date.

    “Exercise Share” means any share of Common Stock issued or issuable upon exercise of any Warrant.

    “Expiration Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(e)(i)(5).

    “Exercise Notice” means a notice substantially in the form of the “Exercise Notice” set forth in Exhibit A.

    “Expiration Time” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(e)(i)(5).

    “Holder” means a person in whose name any Warrant is registered on the Registrar’s books.

    “Initial Issue Date” means [__].

    “Last Reported Sale Price” of the Common Stock for any Trading Day means the closing sale price per share (or, if no closing sale price is reported, the average of the last bid price and the last ask price per share or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average last bid prices and the average last ask prices per share) of the Common Stock on such Trading Day as reported in composite transactions for the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed. If the Common Stock is not listed on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange on such Trading Day, then the Last Reported Sale Price will be the last quoted bid price per share of Common Stock on such Trading Day in the over-the-counter market as reported by OTC Markets Group Inc. or a similar organization. If the Common Stock is not so quoted on such Trading Day, then the Last Reported Sale Price will be the average of the mid-point of the last bid price and the last ask price per share of Common Stock on such Trading Day from a nationally recognized independent investment banking firm the Company selects.

- 2 -


“Market Disruption Event” means, with respect to any date, the occurrence or existence, during the one-half hour period ending at the scheduled close of trading on such date on the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange or other market on which the Common Stock is listed for trading or trades, of any material suspension or limitation imposed on trading (by reason of movements in price exceeding limits permitted by the relevant exchange or otherwise) in the Common Stock or in any options contracts or futures contracts relating to the Common Stock.

    “Officer” means the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, the Secretary or any Vice-President of the Company.

    “Open of Business” means 9:00 a.m., New York City time.

    “Permitted Transferee” means Fairfax Financial Holdings Limited and its Affiliates.

    “Person” or “person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or other agency or political subdivision thereof. Any division or series of a limited liability company, limited partnership or trust will constitute a separate “person” under this Warrant Agreement.

    “Physical Certificate” means any certificate (other than an Electronic Certificate) representing any Warrant(s), which certificate is substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A, registered in the name of the Holder of such Warrant(s) and duly executed by the Company.

    “Physical Settlement” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(d)(i).

    “Purchase Agreement” means that certain 6.00% Series C Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock and Warrant Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 4, 2023, among the Corporation and the purchasers named therein.

    “Record Date” means, with respect to any dividend or distribution on, or issuance to holders of, Common Stock, the date fixed (whether by law, contract or the Board of Directors or otherwise) to determine the holders of Common Stock that are entitled to such dividend, distribution or issuance.

    “Reference Property” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(g)(i).

    “Reference Property Unit” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(g)(i).

    “Register” has the meaning set forth in Section 3(e)(ii).

    “Registrar” has the meaning set forth in Section 3(e)(i).

    “Registration Rights Agreement” means that certain Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of [__], among the Company and the investors named therein.

“Requisite Stockholder Approval” means the stockholder approval contemplated by NYSE Listing Standard Rule 312.03(d) (or any successor rule) with respect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon Exercise of the Warrants in excess of the limitations imposed by such rule; provided, however, that the Requisite Stockholder Approval will be deemed to be obtained if, due to any amendment or binding change in the interpretation of the applicable listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange, such stockholder approval is no longer required for the Company to settle all Exercises of the Warrants without regard to Section 5(h).

- 3 -


    “Restricted Security Legend” means a legend substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit B.

    “Rule 144” means Rule 144 under the Securities Act (or any successor rule thereto), as the same may be amended from time to time.

    “Securities Act” means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

    “Security” means any Warrant or Exercise Share.

    “Series C Extinguishment” means the extinguishment of any shares of Series C Preferred Stock pursuant to, and subject to the conditions of, Section 8 of the Certificate of Designations governing the Series C Preferred Stock in full or partial satisfaction of the Aggregate Strike Price for any exercised Warrants.

    “Series C Preferred Stock” means the 6.00% Series C Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value per share, of the Company.

    “Setoff Price” has the meaning set forth in the Certificate of Designations governing the Series C Preferred Stock.

    “Settlement Method” means Cashless Settlement or Physical Settlement.

    “Specified Courts” has the meaning set forth in Section 8(d).

    “Spin-Off” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(e)(i)(3)(B).

    “Spin-Off Valuation Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(e)(i)(3)(B).

    “Strike Price” initially means $16.21 per share of Common Stock; provided, however, that the Strike Price is subject to adjustment pursuant to Sections 5(e) and 5(f). Each reference in this Warrant Agreement or any Certificate to the Strike Price as of a particular date without setting forth a particular time on such date will be deemed to be a reference to the Strike Price immediately after the Close of Business on such date.

    “Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, (a) any corporation, association or other business entity (other than a partnership or limited liability company) of which more than 50% of the total voting power of the Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency, but after giving effect to any voting agreement or stockholders’ agreement that effectively transfers voting power) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees, as applicable, of such corporation, association or other business entity is owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of such Person; and (b) any partnership or limited liability company where (x) more than fifty percent (50%) of the capital accounts, distribution rights, equity and voting interests, or of the general and limited partnership interests, as applicable, of such partnership or limited liability company are owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of such Person, whether in the form of membership, general, special or limited partnership or limited liability company interests or otherwise; and (y) such Person or any one or more of the other Subsidiaries of such Person is a controlling general partner of, or otherwise controls, such partnership or limited liability company.

    “Successor Person” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(g)(ii).

- 4 -


    “Tender/Exchange Offer Valuation Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 5(e)(i)(5).

    “Trading Day” means any day on which (a) trading in the Common Stock generally occurs on the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed or, if the Common Stock is not then listed on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange, on the principal other market on which the Common Stock is then traded; and (b) there is no Market Disruption Event. If the Common Stock is not so listed or traded, then “Trading Day” means a Business Day.

    “Transfer-Restricted Security” means any Security that constitutes a “restricted security” (as defined in Rule 144); provided, however, that such Security will cease to be a Transfer-Restricted Security upon the earliest to occur of the following events:
    (a)    such Security is sold or otherwise transferred to a Person (other than the Company or an Affiliate of the Company) pursuant to a registration statement that was effective under the Securities Act at the time of such sale or transfer;

    (b)    such Security is sold or otherwise transferred to a Person (other than the Company or an Affiliate of the Company) pursuant to an available exemption (including Rule 144) from the registration and prospectus-delivery requirements of, or in a transaction not subject to, the Securities Act and, immediately after such sale or transfer, such Security ceases to constitute a “restricted security” (as defined in Rule 144); and

    (c)    such Security is eligible for resale, by a Person that is not an Affiliate of the Company and that has not been an Affiliate of the Company during the immediately preceding three (3) months, pursuant to Rule 144 without any limitations thereunder as to volume, manner of sale, availability of current public information or notice.

    “Transfer Restriction Legend” means a legend substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit C.

    “Warrant” means each warrant issued by the Company pursuant to, and having the terms, and conferring to the Holders thereof the rights, set forth in, this Warrant Agreement. Subject to the terms of this Warrant Agreement, each Warrant will be exercisable for shares of Common Stock based on the Warrant Entitlement and Strike Price.

    “Warrant Agreement” means this Warrant Agreement, as amended or supplemented from time to time.

    “Warrant Entitlement” initially means 1.0000 share of Common Stock per Warrant; provided, however, that the Warrant Entitlement is subject to adjustment pursuant to Sections 5(e) and 5(f). Each reference in this Warrant Agreement or any Certificate to the Warrant Entitlement as of a particular date without setting forth a particular time on such date will be deemed to be a reference to the Warrant Entitlement immediately after the Close of Business on such date.

Section 2.Rules of Construction. For purposes of this Warrant Agreement:
    (a)    “or” is not exclusive;

    (b)    “including” means “including without limitation”;

(c) “will” expresses a command; (d) the “average” of a set of numerical values refers to the arithmetic average of such numerical values;
- 5 -




    (e)    a merger involving, or a transfer of assets by, a limited liability company, limited partnership or trust will be deemed to include any division of or by, or an allocation of assets to a series of, such limited liability company, limited partnership or trust, or any unwinding of any such division or allocation;

    (f)    words in the singular include the plural and in the plural include the singular, unless the context requires otherwise;

    (g)    “herein,” “hereof” and other words of similar import refer to this Warrant Agreement as a whole and not to any particular Section or other subdivision of this Warrant Agreement, unless the context requires otherwise;

    (h)    references to currency mean the lawful currency of the United States of America, unless the context requires otherwise; and

    (i)    the exhibits, schedules and other attachments to this Warrant Agreement are deemed to form part of this Warrant Agreement.

Section 3.The Warrants.
(a)Original Issuance of Warrants. On the Initial Issue Date, there will be originally issued an aggregate of twelve million three hundred thirty-eight thousand and sixty-two (12,338,062) Warrants, which Warrants will be initially registered in the name of the purchasers listed on Schedule I to the Purchase Agreement.
(b)Form, Dating and Denominations.
(i)Form and Date of Certificates Representing Warrants. Each Certificate representing any Warrant will (1) be substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A; (2) bear the legends required by Section 3(f) and may bear notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or usage; and (3) be dated as of the date it is executed by the Company.
(ii)Electronic Certificates; Physical Certificates. The Warrants will be originally issued initially in the form of one or more Physical Certificates. Electronic Certificates may be exchanged for Physical Certificates, and Physical Certificates may be exchanged for Electronic Certificates, upon request by the Holder thereof pursuant to customary procedures, Section 3(g).
(iii)Electronic Certificates; Interpretation. For purposes of this Warrant Agreement, (1) each Electronic Certificate will be deemed to include the text of the form of Certificate set forth in Exhibit A; (2) any legend, registration number or other notation that is required to be included on a Certificate will be deemed to be affixed to any Electronic Certificate notwithstanding that such Electronic Certificate may be in a form that does not permit affixing legends thereto; (3) any reference in this Warrant Agreement to the “delivery” of any Electronic Certificate will be deemed to be satisfied upon the registration of the electronic book entry representing such Electronic Certificate in the name of the applicable Holder; (4) upon satisfaction of any applicable requirements of the Delaware General Corporation Law, the Certificate of Incorporation and the Bylaws of the Company, and any related requirements of the Registrar, in each case for the issuance of Warrants in the form of one or more Electronic Certificates, such Electronic Certificates will be deemed to be executed by the Company.
- 6 -


(iv)No Bearer Certificates; Denominations. The Warrants will be issued only in registered form and only in denominations equal to a whole numbers of Warrants.
(v)Registration Numbers. Each Certificate representing any Warrant(s) will bear a unique registration number that is not affixed to any other Certificate representing any other outstanding Warrant.
(c)Execution and Delivery.

(i)Due Execution by the Company. A duly authorized Officer will sign each Certificate representing any Warrant on behalf of the Company by manual or facsimile signature.
(d)Method of Payment. The Company will pay all cash amounts due on any Warrant of any Holder by check mailed to the address of such Holder set forth in the Register; provided, however, that the Company will instead pay such cash amounts by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account of such Holder specified in a written request of such Holder delivered to the Company no later than the Close of Business on the date that is ten (10) Business Days immediately before the date such payment is due (or specified in the related Exercise Notice, if applicable).

(e)Registrar and Exercise Agent.

(i)Generally. The Company designates its principal U.S. executive offices as an office or agency where Warrants may be presented for (1) registration of transfer or for exchange (the “Registrar”); and (2) exercise (the “Exercise Agent”). At all times when any Warrant is outstanding, the Company will maintain an office in the continental United States constituting the Registrar and Exercise Agent.
(ii)Maintenance of the Register. The Company will keep, or cause there to be kept, a record (the “Register”) of the names and addresses of the Holders, the number of Warrants held by each Holder and the transfer, exchange and exercise of the Warrants. Absent manifest error, the entries in the Register will be conclusive and the Company and each Agent may treat each Person whose name is recorded as a Holder in the Register as a Holder for all purposes. The Register will be in written form or in any form capable of being converted into written form reasonably promptly. The Company will provide a copy of the Register to any Holder upon its request as soon as reasonably practicable.
(iii)Subsequent Appointments. By notice to each Holder, the Company may, at any time, appoint any Person (including any Subsidiary of the Company) to act as Registrar or Exercise Agent.
(f)Legends.

(i)Restricted Security Legend. Each Certificate representing any Warrant that is a Transfer-Restricted Security will bear the Restricted Security Legend.
(ii)Transfer Restriction Legend. Each Certificate representing any Warrant will bear the Transfer Restriction Legend.
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(iii)Other Legends on Certificates. The Certificate representing any Warrant may bear any other legend or text, not inconsistent with this Warrant Agreement, as may be required by applicable law or by any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which such Warrant is traded or quoted or as may be otherwise reasonably determined by the Company to be appropriate.
(iv)Acknowledgement and Agreement by the Holders. A Holder’s acceptance of any Warrant represented by a Certificate bearing any legend required by this Section 3(f) will constitute such Holder’s acknowledgement of, and agreement to comply with, the restrictions set forth in such legend.
(v)Legends on Exercise Shares.
(1)Each Exercise Share will bear a legend substantially to the same effect as the Restricted Security Legend if the Warrant upon the exercise of which such Exercise Share was issued was (or would have been had it not been exercised) a Transfer-Restricted Security at the time such Exercise Share was issued; provided, however, that such Exercise Share need not bear such a legend if (i) the Exercise Share would not be a Transfer-Restricted Security or (ii) the Company determines, in its reasonable discretion, that such Exercise Share need not bear such a legend.
(2)Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 3(f)(v)(1), an Exercise Share need not bear a legend pursuant to Section 3(f)(v)(1) if such Exercise Share is issued in an uncertificated form that does not permit affixing legends thereto, provided the Company takes measures (including, if applicable, the assignment thereto of a “restricted” CUSIP number) that it reasonably deems appropriate to enforce the transfer restrictions referred to in such legend.
(g)Transfers and Exchanges; Transfer Taxes; Certain Transfer Restrictions.

(i)Provisions Applicable to All Transfers and Exchanges.
(1)Permitted Transferees. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Warrant Agreement, without the prior written consent of the Company, no Warrant, or any beneficial or other interest therein, will be transferred, pledged or otherwise disposed of to any Person that is not a Permitted Transferee. Any purported transfer, pledge or other disposition in violation of this Section 3(g)(i)(1) will be void and without any force or effect.
(2)No Services Charge; Transfer Taxes. The Company and the Agents will not impose any service charge on any Holder for any transfer, exchange or exercise of any Warrant, but the Company, the Registrar and the Exercise Agent may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any transfer, exchange or exercise of any Warrant, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 3(h) not involving any transfer.
(3)No Transfers or Exchanges of Fractional Shares. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Warrant Agreement, all transfers or exchanges of Warrants must be in an amount representing a whole number of Warrants, and no fractional Warrant may be transferred or exchanged.
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(4)Legends. Each Certificate representing any Warrant that is issued upon transfer of, or in exchange for, another Warrant will bear each legend, if any, required by Section 3(f).
(5)Settlement of Transfers and Exchanges. Upon satisfaction of the requirements of this Warrant Agreement to effect a transfer or exchange of any Warrant, the Company will cause such transfer or exchange to be effected as soon as reasonably practicable but in no event later than the fifth (5th) Business Day after the date of such satisfaction.
(ii)Transfers and Exchanges of Warrants.
(1)Subject to this Section 3(g), a Holder of any Warrant(s) represented by a Certificate may (x) transfer any whole number of such Warrant(s) to one or more other Person(s); and (y) exchange any whole number of such Warrant(s) for an equal number of Warrants represented by one or more other Certificates; provided, however, that, to effect any such transfer or exchange, such Holder must (A) if such Certificate is a Physical Certificate, surrender such Physical Certificate to the office of the Registrar, together with any endorsements or transfer instruments reasonably required by the Company or the Registrar; and (B) deliver to the Company and the Registrar such certificates or other documentation or evidence as the Company and the Registrar may reasonably require to determine that such transfer complies with the Securities Act and other applicable securities laws.
(2)Upon the satisfaction of the requirements of this Warrant Agreement to effect a transfer or exchange of any whole number of a Holder’s Warrant(s) represented by a Certificate (such Certificate being referred to as the “old Certificate” for purposes of this Section 3(g)(ii)(2)):
(A)such old Certificate will be promptly cancelled pursuant to Section 3(l);
(B)if only part of the Warrants represented by such old Certificate is to be so transferred or exchanged, then the Company will issue, execute and deliver, in accordance with Section 3(c), one or more Certificates that (x) each represent a whole number of Warrants and, in the aggregate, represent a total number of Warrants equal to the number of Warrants represented by such old Certificate not to be so transferred or exchanged; (y) are registered in the name of such Holder; and (z) bear each legend, if any, required by Section 3(f);
(C)in the case of a transfer to a transferee, the Company will issue, execute and deliver, in accordance with Section 3(c), one or more Certificates that (x) each represent a whole number of Warrants and, in the aggregate, represent a total number of Warrants equal to the number of Warrants to be so transferred; (y) are registered in the name of such transferee; and (z) bear each legend, if any, required by Section 3(f); and
(D)in the case of an exchange, the Company will issue, execute and deliver, in accordance with Section 3(c), one or more Certificates that (x) each represent a whole number of Warrants and, in the aggregate, represent a total number of Warrants equal to the number of Warrants to be so exchanged; (y) are registered in the name of the Person to whom such old Certificate was registered; and (z) bear each legend, if any, required by Section 3(f).
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(iii)Transfers of Warrants Subject to Exercise. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Warrant Agreement, the Company and the Registrar will not be required to register the transfer of or exchange any Warrant that has been surrendered for exercise.
(h)Exchange and Cancellation of Exercised Warrants.

(i)Partial Exercises of Physical Certificates. If only a portion of a Holder’s Warrants represented by a Physical Certificate (such Physical Certificate being referred to as the “old Physical Certificate” for purposes of this Section 3(h)(i)) is exercised pursuant to Section 5, then, as soon as reasonably practicable after such old Physical Certificate is surrendered for such exercise, the Company will cause such old Physical Certificate to be exchanged, pursuant and subject to Section 3(g)(ii), for (1) one or more Physical Certificates that each represent a whole number of Warrants and, in the aggregate, represent a total number of Warrants equal to the number of Warrants represented by such old Physical Certificate that are not to be so exercised and deliver such Physical Certificate(s) to such Holder; and (2) a Physical Certificate representing a whole number of Warrants equal to the number of Warrants represented by such old Physical Certificate that are to be so exercised, which Physical Certificate will be exercised pursuant to the terms of this Warrant Agreement; provided, however, that the Physical Certificate referred to in this clause (2) need not be issued at any time after which such Warrants subject to such exercise are deemed to cease to be outstanding pursuant to Section 3(m).
(ii)Cancellation of Warrants that Are Exercised. If a Holder’s Warrant(s) represented by a Certificate (or any portion thereof that has not theretofore been exchanged pursuant to Section 3(h)(i)) (such Certificate being referred to as the “old Certificate” for purposes of this Section 3(h)(ii)) are exercised pursuant to Section 5, then, promptly after the later of the time such Warrant(s) are deemed to cease to be outstanding pursuant to Section 3(m) and the time such old Certificate is surrendered for such exercise, (1) such old Certificate will be cancelled pursuant to Section 3(l); and (2) in the case of a partial exercise, the Company will issue, execute and deliver to such Holder, in accordance with Section 3(c), one or more Certificates that (x) each represent a whole number of Warrants and, in the aggregate, represent a total number of Warrants equal to the number of Warrants represented by such old Certificate that are not to be so exercised; (y) are registered in the name of such Holder; and (z) bear each legend, if any, required by Section 3(f).
(i)Replacement Certificates. If a Holder of any Warrant(s) claims that the Certificate(s) representing such Warrant(s) have been mutilated, lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken, then the Company will issue, execute and deliver, in accordance with Section 3(c), a replacement Certificate representing such Warrant(s) upon surrender to the Company or the Registrar of such mutilated Certificate, or upon delivery to the Company or the Registrar of evidence of such loss, destruction or wrongful taking reasonably satisfactory to the Company and the Registrar. In the case of a lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken Certificate representing any Warrant(s), the Company and Registrar Agent may require the Holder thereof to provide such security or indemnity that is reasonably satisfactory to the Company and the Registrar to protect the Company and the Registrar from any loss that any of them may suffer if such Certificate is replaced.

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    Every replacement Warrant issued pursuant to this Section 3(i) will, upon such replacement, be deemed to be an outstanding Warrant, entitled to all of the benefits of this Warrant Agreement equally and ratably with all other Warrants then outstanding.

(j)Registered Holders. Only the Holder of any Warrant(s) will have rights under this Warrant Agreement as the owner of such Warrant(s).

(k)No Rights as a Stockholder. Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Warrant Agreement or in Section 9(a) of the Certificate of Designations governing the Series C Preferred Stock, prior to the time at which a Holder that exercises any Warrant is deemed, pursuant to Section 5(c)(ii), to become the holder of record of the Exercise Share(s) issuable to settle such exercise, (i) the Holder shall not be entitled to vote or receive dividends on, or be deemed the holder of, such Exercise Share(s) for any purpose; and (ii) nothing contained in this Warrant Agreement will be construed to confer upon the Holder, as such, any of the rights of a stockholder of the Company or any right to vote, give or withhold consent to any corporate action (whether any reorganization, issue of stock, reclassification of stock, consolidation, merger, conveyance or otherwise), receive notice of meetings, receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise.

(l)Cancellation. The Company may at any time deliver any Warrant to the Registrar for cancellation. The Exercise Agent will forward to the Registrar each Warrant duly surrendered to them for transfer, exchange, payment or exercise. The Company will cause the Registrar to promptly cancel all Warrants so surrendered to it in accordance with its customary procedures.

(m)Outstanding Warrants.
(i)Generally. The Warrants that are outstanding at any time will be deemed to be those Warrants that, at such time, have been duly executed by the Company, excluding those Warrants that have theretofore been (1) cancelled by the Registrar or delivered to the Registrar for cancellation in accordance with Section 3(l); (2) paid or settled in full upon their exercise in accordance with this Warrant Agreement; or (3) deemed to cease to be outstanding to the extent provided in, and subject to, clause (ii) (iii) or (iv) of this Section 3(m).
(ii)Replaced Warrants. If any Certificate representing any Warrant is replaced pursuant to Section 3(i), then such Warrant will cease to be outstanding at the time of such replacement, unless the Registrar and the Company receive proof reasonably satisfactory to them that such Warrant is held by a “bona fide purchaser” under applicable law.
(iii)Exercised Warrants. If any Warrant(s) are exercised, then, at the Close of Business on the Exercise Date for such exercise (unless there occurs a default in the delivery of the Exercise Consideration due pursuant to Section 5 upon such exercise): (1) such Warrant(s) will be deemed to cease to be outstanding; and (2) the rights of the Holder(s) of such Warrant(s), as such, will terminate with respect to such Warrant(s), other than the right to receive such Exercise Consideration as provided in Section 5.
(iv)Warrants Remaining Unexercised as of the Exercise Period Expiration Date. If any Warrant(s) are otherwise outstanding as of the Close of Business on the Exercise Period Expiration Date, then such Warrant(s) will cease to be outstanding as of immediately after the Close of Business on the Exercise Period Expiration Date.
Section 4.No Right of Redemption by the Company The Company does not have the right to redeem the Warrants at its election.
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Section 5.Exercise of Warrants.
(a)Generally. The Warrants may be exercised only pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5.

(b)Exercise of Warrants.

(i)Exercise Right; When Warrants May Be Submitted for Exercise. Subject to Section 5(c)(i)(3), Holders will have the right to submit all, or any whole number of Warrants that is less than all, of their Warrants for Exercise at any time during the Exercise Period.
(ii)Exercises of Fractional Warrants Not Permitted. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Warrant Agreement, in no event will any Holder be entitled to exercise a number of Warrants that is not a whole number.
(c)Exercise Procedures.

(i)Requirements for Holders to Exercise Their Exercise Right.
(1)Generally. To exercise any Warrant represented by a Certificate, the Holder of such Warrant must (v) complete, sign and deliver to the Exercise Agent an Exercise Notice (at which time, in the case such Certificate is an Electronic Certificate, such Exercise will become irrevocable); (w) if such Certificate is a Physical Certificate, deliver such Physical Certificate to the Exercise Agent (at which time such Exercise will become irrevocable); (x) furnish any endorsements and transfer documents that the Company or the Exercise Agent may reasonably require; (y) (subject to Section 5(g)) deliver the Aggregate Strike Price for such exercise in accordance with Section 5(c)(i)(2) (if Physical Settlement applies to such exercise); and (z) if applicable, pay any documentary or other taxes pursuant to Section 6(d).
(2)Delivery of Aggregate Strike Price. Subject to Section 5(g), the Holder of an exercised Warrant that will be settled by Physical Settlement will deliver the Aggregate Strike Price for such exercise to the Company in any combination of the following: (A) in cash (by (x) certified or official bank check payable to the order of the Company and delivered to the Company at its principal executive offices in the United States; or (y) such other method as may be acceptable to the Company); or (B) by Series C Extinguishment. If any portion of the Aggregate Exercise Price is to be paid by a Series C Extinguishment of any shares of Series C Preferred Stock, then, on the date on which such shares of Series C Preferred Stock have been delivered to the Company for cancellation in accordance Section 8 of the Certificate of Designations governing the Series C Preferred Stock and all other conditions with respect thereto set forth in Section 8(b) of such Certificate of Designations have been satisfied, an amount equal to the Setoff Price for such shares of Series C Preferred Stock will be deemed to have been paid in respect of such portion of the Aggregate Exercise Price. If any portion of the Aggregate Exercise Price is to be paid in cash, then such portion will be deemed to have been paid on the date on which such cash is actually received by the Company. For the avoidance of doubt, if the Setoff Price for any shares of Series C Preferred Stock that are extinguished pursuant to a Series C Extinguishment is less than the Aggregate Strike Price due in respect of the exercise of any Warrant, then the shortfall must be paid in cash or by a Series C Extinguishment of additional share(s) of Series C Preferred Stock.
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(3)Exercise Permitted only During Business Hours. Warrants may be surrendered for Exercise only after the Open of Business and before the Close of Business on a day that is a Business Day that occurs during the Exercise Period.
(ii)When Holders Become Stockholders of Record of the Shares of Common Stock Issuable Upon Exercise. The Person in whose name any share of Common Stock is issuable upon exercise of any Warrant will be deemed to become the holder of record of such share as of the Close of Business on the Exercise Date for such exercise.
(d)Settlement upon Exercise.
(i)Settlement Method. Upon the exercise of any Warrant, the Company will settle such exercise by paying or delivering, as applicable and as provided in this Section 5(d), shares of Common Stock, together, if applicable, with cash in lieu of fractional shares, in the amounts set forth in either (x) Section 5(d)(ii)(1) (a “Physical Settlement”); or (y) Section 5(d)(ii)(2) (a “Cashless Settlement”), subject to Section 5(d)(v). The Settlement Method applicable to the exercise of any Warrant will be the Settlement Method set forth in the Optional Exercise Notice for such exercise, subject to Section 5(d)(v).
(ii)Exercise Consideration. Subject to Section 5(d)(iii), Section 5(g), Section 5(h) and Section 7(b), the consideration due upon settlement of the exercise of each Warrant will consist of the following:
(1)Physical Settlement. If Physical Settlement applies to such exercise, a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Warrant Entitlement in effect immediately after the Close of Business on the Exercise Date for such exercise; or
(2)Cashless Settlement. If Cashless Settlement applies to such exercise, a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the greater of (x) zero; and (y) an amount equal to:
image_0a.jpg

where:
WE    =    the Warrant Entitlement in effect immediately after the Close of Business on the Exercise Date for such exercise;

VP    =    the Last Reported Sale Price per share of Common Stock on the Exercise Date for such exercise; and

SP    =    the Strike Price in effect immediately after the Close of Business on such Exercise Date.

(iii)Payment of Cash in Lieu of any Fractional Share of Common Stock. Subject to Section 7(b), in lieu of delivering any fractional share of Common Stock otherwise due upon exercise of any Warrant, the Company will pay cash based on the Last Reported Sale Price per share of Common Stock on the Exercise Date for such exercise (or, if such Exercise Date is not a Trading Day, the immediately preceding Trading Day).
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(iv)Delivery of Exercise Consideration. Except as provided in Sections 5(e)(i)(3)(B), 5(e)(i)(5) and 5(g)(i)(C), the Company will pay or deliver, as applicable, the Exercise Consideration due upon exercise of any Warrant on or before the second (2nd) Business Day immediately after the Exercise Date for such exercise.
(v)No Cashless Settlement if any Shares of Series C Preferred Stock Remain Outstanding. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Warrant Agreement, Cashless Settlement of any Warrant will not be permitted unless and until no shares of Series C Preferred Stock issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement remain outstanding.
(e)Strike Price and Warrant Entitlement Adjustments.

(i)Events Requiring an Adjustment to the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement. Each of the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement will be adjusted from time to time as follows:
(1)Stock Dividends, Splits and Combinations. If the Company issues solely shares of Common Stock as a dividend or distribution on all or substantially all shares of the Common Stock, or if the Company effects a stock split or a stock combination of the Common Stock (in each case excluding an issuance solely pursuant to a Common Stock Change Event, as to which Section 5(g) will apply), then each of the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement will be adjusted based on the following formulas:
image_1a.jpg

and
image_2a.jpg
where:
SP0    =    the Strike Price in effect immediately before the Open of Business on the Ex-Dividend Date for such dividend or distribution, or immediately before the Open of Business on the effective date of such stock split or stock combination, as applicable;

SP1    =    the Strike Price in effect immediately after the Open of Business on such Ex-Dividend Date or effective date, as applicable;

WE0 = the Warrant Entitlement in effect immediately before the Open of Business on such Ex-Dividend Date or effective date, as applicable; WE1 = the Warrant Entitlement in effect immediately after the Open of Business on such Ex-Dividend Date or effective date, as applicable;

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OS0    =    the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately before the Open of Business on such Ex-Dividend Date or effective date, as applicable, without giving effect to such dividend, distribution, stock split or stock combination; and

OS1    =    the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to such dividend, distribution, stock split or stock combination.

If any dividend, distribution, stock split or stock combination of the type described in this Section 5(e)(i)(1) is declared or announced, but not so paid or made, then each of the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement will be readjusted, effective as of the date the Board of Directors determines not to pay such dividend or distribution or to effect such stock split or stock combination, to the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement, respectively, that would then be in effect had such dividend, distribution, stock split or stock combination not been declared or announced.

(2)Rights, Options and Warrants. If the Company distributes, to all or substantially all holders of Common Stock, rights, options or warrants (other than rights issued or otherwise distributed pursuant to a stockholder rights plan, as to which Section 5(e)(i)(3)(A) and Section 5(e)(vi) will apply) entitling such holders, for a period of not more than sixty (60) calendar days after the Record Date of such distribution, to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock at a price per share that is less than the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices per share of Common Stock for the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days ending on, and including, the Trading Day immediately before the date such distribution is announced, then each of the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement will be adjusted based on the following formulas:
image_3a.jpg

and
image_4a.jpg
where:
SP0    =    the Strike Price in effect immediately before the Open of Business on the Ex-Dividend Date for such distribution;

SP1    =    the Strike Price in effect immediately after the Open of Business on such Ex-Dividend Date;

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WE0    =    the Warrant Entitlement in effect immediately before the Open of Business on such Ex-Dividend Date;

WE1    =    the Warrant Entitlement in effect immediately after the Open of Business on such Ex-Dividend Date;

OS    =    the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately before the Open of Business on such Ex-Dividend Date;

Y    =    a number of shares of Common Stock obtained by dividing (x) the aggregate price payable to exercise such rights, options or warrants by (y) the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices per share of Common Stock for the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days ending on, and including, the Trading Day immediately before the date such distribution is announced; and

X    =    the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to such rights, options or warrants.

To the extent such rights, options or warrants are not so distributed, each of the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement will be readjusted to the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement, respectively, that would then be in effect had the adjustment thereto for such distribution been made on the basis of only the rights, options or warrants, if any, actually distributed. In addition, to the extent that shares of Common Stock are not delivered after the expiration of such rights, options or warrants (including as a result of such rights, options or warrants not being exercised), the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement will be readjusted to the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement, respectively, that would then be in effect had the adjustment thereto for such distribution been made on the basis of delivery of only the number of shares of Common Stock actually delivered upon exercise of such rights, option or warrants.

For purposes of this Section 5(e)(i)(2), in determining whether any rights, options or warrants entitle holders of Common Stock to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock at a price per share that is less than the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices per share of Common Stock for the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days ending on, and including, the Trading Day immediately before the date the distribution of such rights, options or warrants is announced, and in determining the aggregate price payable to exercise such rights, options or warrants, there will be taken into account any consideration the Company receives for such rights, options or warrants and any amount payable on exercise thereof, with the value of such consideration, if not cash, to be determined by the Board of Directors.

(3)Spin-Offs and Other Distributed Property.
(A)Distributions Other than Spin-Offs. If the Company distributes shares of its Capital Stock, evidences of the Company’s indebtedness or other assets or property of the Company, or rights, options or warrants to acquire the Company’s Capital Stock or other securities, to all or substantially all holders of the Common Stock, excluding:
(I)dividends, distributions, rights, options or warrants for which an adjustment to the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement is required (or would be required without regard to Section 5(e)(iii)) pursuant to Section 5(e)(i)(1) or 5(e)(i)(2);
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(II)dividends or distributions paid exclusively in cash for which an adjustment to the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement is required (or would be required assuming the Dividend Threshold were zero and or would be required without regard to Section 5(e)(iii)) pursuant to Section 5(e)(i)(4);
(III)rights issued or otherwise distributed pursuant to a stockholder rights plan, except to the extent provided in Section 5(e)(vi);
(IV)Spin-Offs for which an adjustment to the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement is required (or would be required without regard to Section 5(e)(iii)) pursuant to Section 5(e)(i)(3)(B);
(V)a distribution solely pursuant to a tender offer or exchange offer for shares of Common Stock, as to which Section 5(e)(i)(5) will apply; and
(VI)a distribution solely pursuant to a Common Stock Change Event, as to which Section 5(g) will apply,
then each of the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement will be adjusted based on the following formulas:
image_5a.jpg

and
image_6a.jpg
where:
SP0    =    the Strike Price in effect immediately before the Open of Business on the Ex-Dividend Date for such distribution;

SP1    =    the Strike Price in effect immediately after the Open of Business on such Ex-Dividend Date;

WE0    =    the Warrant Entitlement in effect immediately before the Open of Business on such Ex-Dividend Date;

WE1    =    the Warrant Entitlement in effect immediately after the Open of Business on such Ex-Dividend Date;

P = the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices per share of Common Stock for the ten (10) consecutive Trading Days ending on, and including, the Trading Day immediately before such Ex-Dividend Date; and
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FMV    =    the fair market value (as determined by the Company in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner), as of such Ex-Dividend Date, of the shares of Capital Stock, evidences of indebtedness, assets, property, rights, options or warrants distributed per share of Common Stock pursuant to such distribution;

provided, however, that, if FMV is equal to or greater than P, then, in lieu of the foregoing adjustments to the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement, each Holder will receive, for each Warrant held by such Holder on the Record Date for such distribution, at the same time and on the same terms as holders of Common Stock, the amount and kind of shares of Capital Stock, evidences of indebtedness, assets, property, rights, options or warrants that such Holder would have received in such distribution if such Holder had owned, on such Record Date, a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Warrant Entitlement in effect on such Record Date.

To the extent such distribution is not so paid or made, each of the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement will be readjusted to the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement, respectively, that would then be in effect had the adjustment thereto been made on the basis of only the distribution, if any, actually made or paid.

(B)Spin-Offs. If the Company distributes or dividends shares of Capital Stock of any class or series, or similar equity interests, of or relating to an Affiliate or Subsidiary or other business unit of the Company to all or substantially all holders of the Common Stock (other than solely pursuant to (x) a Common Stock Change Event, as to which Section 5(g) will apply; or (y) a tender offer or exchange offer for shares of Common Stock, as to which Section 5(e)(i)(5) will apply), and such Capital Stock or equity interests are listed or quoted (or will be listed or quoted upon the consummation of the transaction) on a U.S. national securities exchange (a “Spin-Off”), then each of the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement will be adjusted based on the following formulas
image_7a.jpg

and
image_8a.jpg
where:
SP0 = the Strike Price in effect immediately before the Open of Business on the Ex-Dividend Date for such Spin-Off; P = the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices per share of Common Stock for each Trading Day in the Spin-Off Valuation Period; and

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SP1    =    the Strike Price in effect immediately after the Open of Business on such Ex-Dividend Date;

WE0    =    the Warrant Entitlement in effect immediately before the Open of Business on such Ex-Dividend Date;

WE1    =    the Warrant Entitlement in effect immediately after the Open of Business on such Ex-Dividend Date;


FMV    =    the product of (x) the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices per share or unit of the Capital Stock or equity interests distributed in such Spin-Off over the ten (10) consecutive Trading Day period (the “Spin-Off Valuation Period”) beginning on, and including, such Ex-Dividend Date (such average to be determined as if references to Common Stock in the definitions of “Last Reported Sale Price,” “Trading Day” and “Market Disruption Event” were instead references to such Capital Stock or equity interests); and (y) the number of shares or units of such Capital Stock or equity interests distributed per share of Common Stock in such Spin-Off.

The adjustment to the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement pursuant to this Section 5(e)(i)(3)(B) will be calculated as of the Close of Business on the last Trading Day of the Spin-Off Valuation Period but will be given effect immediately after the Open of Business on the Ex-Dividend Date for the Spin-Off, with retroactive effect. If any Warrant is exercised and the Exercise Date for such exercise occurs during the Spin-Off Valuation Period, then, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Warrant Agreement, the Company will, if necessary, delay the settlement of such exercise until the second (2nd) Business Day after the Last Trading Day of the Spin-Off Valuation Period.

To the extent any dividend or distribution of the type described in this Section 5(e)(i)(3)(B) is declared but not made or paid, each of the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement will be readjusted to the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement, respectively, that would then be in effect had the adjustment thereto been made on the basis of only the dividend or distribution, if any, actually made or paid.

(4)Cash Dividends or Distributions. If any cash dividend or distribution is made to all or substantially all holders of Common Stock (other than a regular quarterly cash dividend that does not exceed the Dividend Threshold per share of Common Stock), then each of the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement will be adjusted based on the following formulas:
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image_9a.jpg

and
image_10a.jpg
where:
SP0    =    the Strike Price in effect immediately before the Open of Business on the Ex-Dividend Date for such dividend or distribution;

SP1    =    the Strike Price in effect immediately after the Open of Business on such Ex-Dividend Date;

WE0    =    the Warrant Entitlement in effect immediately before the Open of Business on such Ex-Dividend Date;

WE1    =    the Warrant Entitlement in effect immediately after the Open of Business on such Ex-Dividend Date;

P    =    the Last Reported Sale Price per share of Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately before such Ex-Dividend Date;

D    =    the cash amount distributed per share of Common Stock in such dividend or distribution; and

T    =    an amount (subject to the proviso below, the “Dividend Threshold”) initially equal to $0.24 per share of Common Stock; provided, however, that (x) if such dividend or distribution is not a regular quarterly cash dividend on the Common Stock, then the Dividend Threshold will be deemed to be zero ($0.00) per share of Common Stock with respect to such dividend or distribution; and (y) the Dividend Threshold will be adjusted in the same manner as, and at the same time and for the same events for which, the Strike Price is adjusted pursuant to Section 5(e)(i)(1);

provided, however, that, if D is equal to or greater than P, then, in lieu of the foregoing adjustments to the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement, each Holder will receive, for each Warrant held by such Holder on the Record Date for such dividend or distribution, at the same time and on the same terms as holders of Common Stock, the amount of cash that such Holder would have received in such dividend or distribution if such Holder had owned, on such Record Date, a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the Warrant Entitlement in effect on such Record Date. To the extent such dividend or distribution is declared but not made or paid, each of the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement will be readjusted to the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement, respectively, that would then be in effect had the adjustment thereto been made on the basis of only the dividend or distribution, if any, actually made or paid.

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(5)Tender Offers or Exchange Offers. If the Company or any of its Subsidiaries makes a payment in respect of a tender offer or exchange offer for shares of Common Stock (other than solely pursuant to an odd-lot tender offer pursuant to Rule 13e-4(h)(5) under the Exchange Act), and the value (determined as of the Expiration Time by the Company in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner) of the cash and other consideration paid per share of Common Stock in such tender or exchange offer exceeds the Last Reported Sale Price per share of Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately after the last date (the “Expiration Date”) on which tenders or exchanges may be made pursuant to such tender or exchange offer (as it may be amended), then each of the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement will be adjusted based on the following formulas:
image_11a.jpg

and
image_12a.jpg
where:
SP0    =    the Strike Price in effect immediately before the time (the “Expiration Time”) such tender or exchange offer expires;

SP1    =    the Strike Price in effect immediately after the Expiration Time;

WE0    =    the Warrant Entitlement in effect immediately before the Expiration Time;

WE1    =    the Warrant Entitlement in effect immediately after the Expiration Time;

P    =    the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices per share of Common Stock over the ten (10) consecutive Trading Day period (the “Tender/Exchange Offer Valuation Period”) beginning on, and including, the Trading Day immediately after the Expiration Date;

OS0    =    the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately before the Expiration Time (including all shares of Common Stock accepted for purchase or exchange in such tender or exchange offer);

AC = the aggregate value (determined as of the Expiration Time by the Company in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner) of all cash and other consideration paid for shares of Common Stock purchased or exchanged in such tender or exchange offer; and OS1 = the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after the Expiration Time (excluding all shares of Common Stock accepted for purchase or exchange in such tender or exchange offer);

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provided, however, that the Strike Price will in no event be adjusted up, and the Warrant Entitlement will in no event be adjusted down, pursuant to this Section 5(e)(i)(5), except to the extent provided in the last paragraph of this Section 5(e)(i)(5).

The adjustment to the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement pursuant to this Section 5(e)(i)(5) will be calculated as of the Close of Business on the last Trading Day of the Tender/Exchange Offer Valuation Period but will be given effect immediately after the Expiration Time, with retroactive effect. If any Warrant is exercised and the Exercise Date for such exercise occurs on the Expiration Date or during the Tender/Exchange Offer Valuation Period, then, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Warrant Agreement, the Company will, if necessary, delay the settlement of such exercise until the second (2nd) Business Day after the last Trading Day of the Tender/Exchange Offer Valuation Period.

To the extent such tender or exchange offer is announced but not consummated (including as a result of being precluded from consummating such tender or exchange offer under applicable law), or any purchases or exchanges of shares of Common Stock in such tender or exchange offer are rescinded, each of the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement will be readjusted to the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement, respectively, that would then be in effect had the adjustment thereto been made on the basis of only the purchases or exchanges of shares of Common Stock, if any, actually made, and not rescinded, in such tender or exchange offer.

(ii)No Adjustments in Certain Cases.
(1)Where Holders Participate in the Transaction or Event Without Exercising. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 5(e)(i), the Company is not required to adjust the Strike Price or the Warrant Entitlement for a transaction or other event otherwise requiring an adjustment pursuant to Section 5(e)(i) (other than a stock split or combination of the type set forth in Section 5(e)(i)(1) or a tender or exchange offer of the type set forth in Section 5(e)(i)(5)) if each Holder participates, at the same time and on the same terms as holders of Common Stock, and solely by virtue of being a Holder of the Warrants, in such transaction or event without having to exercise such Holder’s Warrants and as if such Holder had owned, on the Record Date for such transaction or event, a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the product of (i) the Warrant Entitlement in effect on such Record Date; and (ii) the number of Warrants held by such Holder on such Record Date.
(2)Certain Events. The Company will not be required to adjust the Strike Price or the Warrant Entitlement except pursuant to Section 5(e)(i). Without limiting the foregoing, the Company will not be required to adjust the Strike Price or the Warrant Entitlement on account of:
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(A)except as otherwise provided in Section 5(e)(i), the sale of shares of Common Stock for a purchase price that is less than the market price per share of Common Stock or less than the Strike Price;
(B)the issuance of any shares of Common Stock pursuant to any present or future plan providing for the reinvestment of dividends or interest payable on the Company’s securities and the investment of additional optional amounts in shares of Common Stock under any such plan;
(C)the issuance of any shares of Common Stock or options or rights to purchase shares of Common Stock pursuant to any present or future employee, director or consultant benefit plan or program of, or assumed by, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
(D)the issuance of any shares of Common Stock pursuant to any option, warrant, right or convertible or exchangeable security of the Company outstanding as of the Initial Issue Date; or
(E)solely a change in the par value of the Common Stock.
(iii)Adjustment Deferral. If an adjustment to the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement otherwise required by this Warrant Agreement would result in a change of less than one percent (1%) to the Strike Price, then the Company may, at its election, defer such adjustment to the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement, except that all such deferred adjustments must be given effect immediately upon the earliest of the following: (1) when all such deferred adjustments would result in a change of at least one percent (1%) to the Strike Price; and (2) the Exercise Date of any Warrant.
(iv)Adjustments Not Yet Effective. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Warrant Agreement, if:
(1)a Warrant is exercised;
(2)the Record Date, effective date or Expiration Time for any event that requires an adjustment to the Strike Price pursuant to Section 5(e)(i) has occurred on or before the Exercise Date for such exercise, but an adjustment to the Strike Price or the Warrant Entitlement for such event has not yet become effective as of such Exercise Date;
(3)the Exercise Consideration due upon such exercise includes any whole shares of Common Stock; and
(4)such shares are not entitled to participate in such event (because they were not held on the related Record Date or otherwise),
then, solely for purposes of such exercise, the Company will, without duplication, give effect to such adjustment on such Exercise Date. In such case, if the date on which the Company is otherwise required to deliver the Exercise Consideration due upon such exercise is before the first date on which the amount of such adjustment can be determined, then the Company will delay the settlement of such exercise until the second (2nd) Business Day after such first date.

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(v)Adjustments Where Exercising Holders Participate in the Relevant Transaction or Event. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Warrant Agreement, if:
(1)an adjustment to the Strike Price or the Warrant Entitlement for any dividend or distribution becomes effective on any Ex-Dividend Date pursuant to Section 5(e)(i);
(2)a Warrant is exercised;
(3)the Exercise Date for such exercise occurs on or after such Ex-Dividend Date and on or before the related Record Date;
(4)the Exercise Consideration due upon such exercise includes any whole shares of Common Stock based on a Strike Price or Warrant Entitlement that is adjusted for such dividend or distribution; and
(5)such shares would be entitled to participate in such dividend or distribution (including pursuant to Section 5(c)(ii)),
then such adjustment will not be given effect for such exercise and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon such exercise based on such unadjusted Strike Price and unadjusted Warrant Entitlement will not be entitled to participate in such dividend or distribution, but there will be added, to the Exercise Consideration otherwise due upon such exercise, the same kind and amount of consideration that would have been delivered in such dividend or distribution with respect to such shares of Common Stock had such shares been entitled to participate in such dividend or distribution.

(vi)Stockholder Rights Plans. If any shares of Common Stock are to be issued upon exercise of any Warrant and, at the time of such exercise, the Company has in effect any stockholder rights plan, then the Holder of such Warrant will be entitled to receive, in addition to, and concurrently with the delivery of, the consideration otherwise due upon such exercise, the rights set forth in such stockholder rights plan, unless such rights have separated from the Common Stock at such time, in which case, and only in such case, the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement will be adjusted pursuant to Section 5(e)(i)(3)(A) on account of such separation as if, at the time of such separation, the Company had made a distribution of the type referred to in such Section 5(e)(i)(3)(A) to all holders of Common Stock, subject to potential readjustment in accordance with the last paragraph of Section 5(e)(i)(3)(A).
(vii)Determination of the Number of Outstanding Shares of Common Stock. For purposes of Section 5(e)(i), the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at any time will (1) include shares issuable in respect of scrip certificates issued in lieu of fractions of shares of Common Stock; and (2) exclude shares of Common Stock held in the Company’s treasury (unless the Company pays any dividend or makes any distribution on shares of Common Stock held in its treasury).
(viii)Rounding of Calculations. All calculations with respect to the Strike Price and adjustments thereto will be made to the nearest cent (with half of one cent rounded upwards), and all calculations with respect to the Warrant Entitlement and adjustments thereto will be made to the nearest 1/10,000th of a share of Common Stock (with 5/100,000ths rounded upward).
(f)Voluntary Adjustments.
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(i)Generally. To the extent permitted by law and applicable stock exchange rules, the Company, from time to time, may (but is not required to) decrease the Strike Price by any amount, or increase the Warrant Entitlement by any amount, if (1) the Board of Directors determines that such decrease or increase, as applicable, is in the Company’s best interest or that such decrease or increase, as applicable, is advisable to avoid or diminish any income tax imposed on holders of Common Stock or rights to purchase Common Stock as a result of any dividend or distribution of shares (or rights to acquire shares) of Common Stock or any similar event; (2) such decrease or increase, as applicable, is in effect for a period of at least twenty (20) Business Days; and (3) such decrease or increase, as applicable, is irrevocable during such period.
(ii)Notice of Voluntary Adjustment. If the Board of Directors determines to decrease the Strike Price or increase the Warrant Entitlement pursuant to Section 5(f)(i), then, no later than the first Business Day of the related twenty (20) Business Day period referred to in Section 5(f)(i), the Company will send notice to each Holder (with a copy to the Exercise Agent) of such decrease or increase, as applicable, quantifying the amount thereof and stating the period during which such decrease or increase, as applicable, will be in effect.
(g)Effect of Common Stock Change Event.

(i)Generally. If there occurs any:
(1)recapitalization, reclassification or change of the Common Stock, other than (x) changes solely resulting from a subdivision or combination of the Common Stock, (y) a change only in par value or from par value to no par value or no par value to par value or (z) stock splits and stock combinations that do not involve the issuance of any other series or class of securities;
(2)consolidation, merger, combination or binding or statutory share exchange involving the Company;
(3)sale, lease or other transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any Person; or
(4)other similar event,
and, as a result of which, the Common Stock is converted into, or is exchanged for, or represents solely the right to receive, other securities, cash or other property, or any combination of the foregoing (such an event, a “Common Stock Change Event,” and such other securities, cash or property, the “Reference Property,” and the amount and kind of Reference Property that a holder of one (1) share of Common Stock would be entitled to receive on account of such Common Stock Change Event (without giving effect to any arrangement not to issue or deliver a fractional portion of any security or other property), a “Reference Property Unit”), then, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Warrant Agreement,
(A)from and after the effective time of such Common Stock Change Event, (I) the consideration due upon exercise of any Warrant will be determined in the same manner as if each reference to any number of shares of Common Stock in this Section 5 or in Section 6, or in any related definitions, were instead a reference to the same number of Reference Property Units;
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(B)if such Reference Property Unit includes, but does not consist entirely of, cash (it being understood, for the avoidance of doubt, that clause (C) below will apply instead of this clause (B) if such Reference Property Unit consists entirely of cash), then, from and after the effective time of such Common Stock Change Event, there will be deducted or removed, as applicable, from the Aggregate Strike Price otherwise payable to exercise any Warrant pursuant to Section 5(c)(i), and from the cash that would otherwise be included in the Exercise Consideration due, pursuant to Section 5(d), to settle such exercise, in each case pursuant to Physical Settlement, a cash amount, per Warrant, equal to the product of (I) the Warrant Entitlement on the Exercise Date for such exercise; and (II) the lesser of (x) the Strike Price on the Exercise Date for such exercise; and (y) the amount of cash included in such Reference Property Unit;
(C)if such Reference Property Unit consists entirely of cash, then (I) from and after the effective time of such Common Stock Change Event, no delivery of the Aggregate Strike Price will be required to exercise any Warrant; and (II) the Company will settle each exercise of any Warrant whose Exercise Date occurs on or after the date of the effective time of such Common Stock Change Event by paying, on or before the tenth (10th) Business Day immediately after such Exercise Date, cash in an amount, per Warrant, equal to the product of (I) the Warrant Entitlement; and (II) the excess, if any, of (x) the amount of cash included in such Reference Property Unit over (y) the Strike Price (it being understood, for the avoidance of doubt, that the amount set forth in this clause (II) will be zero if the amount set forth in clause (x) is not greater than the amount set forth in clause (y)); and
(D)for these purposes, the Last Reported Sale Price of any Reference Property Unit or portion thereof that does not consist of a class of securities will be the fair value of such Reference Property Unit or portion thereof, as applicable, determined in good faith by the Company (or, in the case of cash denominated in U.S. dollars, the face amount thereof).
If the Reference Property consists of more than a single type of consideration to be determined based in part upon any form of stockholder election, then the composition of the Reference Property Unit will be deemed to be the weighted average of the types and amounts of consideration actually received, per share of Common Stock, by the holders of Common Stock. The Company will notify the Holders of such weighted average as soon as practicable after such determination is made. For the avoidance of doubt, the occurrence of a Common Stock Change Event will not, in itself, impact a Holder’s ability to deliver the Aggregate Strike Price by Series C Extinguishment pursuant to Section 5(c)(i)(2) of shares of Series C Preferred Stock that are then outstanding.

(ii)Execution of Supplemental Instruments. On or before the date the Common Stock Change Event becomes effective, the Company and, if applicable, the resulting, surviving or transferee Person (if not the Company) of such Common Stock Change Event (the “Successor Person”) will execute and deliver such supplemental instruments, if any, as the Company reasonably determines are necessary or desirable (which supplemental instruments will, for the avoidance of doubt, not require the consent of any Holder) to (y) provide for subsequent adjustments to the Strike Price and the Warrant Entitlement pursuant to Section 5(e)(i) in a manner consistent with this Section 5(g) (including giving effect, in the Company’s reasonable discretion, to the Dividend Threshold in a manner that reflects the nature and value of the Reference Property Unit); and (z) contain such other provisions, if any, as the Company reasonably determines are appropriate to preserve the economic interests of the Holders and to give effect to Section 5(g)(i). If the Successor Person is not the Company, or the Reference Property includes shares of stock or other securities or assets (other than cash) of a Person other than the Successor Person, then the Company will cause such Successor Person or Person, as applicable, to execute and deliver a joinder to this Warrant Agreement assuming the obligations of the Company under this Warrant Agreement, or the obligation to deliver such Reference Property upon exercise of the Warrants, as applicable.
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(iii)Notice of Common Stock Change Event. The Company will provide notice of each Common Stock Change Event to Holders no later than the second (2nd) Business Day after the effective date of the Common Stock Change Event.

(h)Restriction on Exercise.

(i)Limitation on Exercise Right. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Warrant Agreement, unless and until the Requisite Stockholder Approval is obtained, no shares of Common Stock will be issued or delivered upon Exercise of any Warrant of any Holder, and no Warrant of any Holder will be Exercisable, in each case to the extent, and only to the extent, that such issuance, delivery, Exercise or exercisability would result in such Holder, or a “person” or “group” (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) that includes such Holder, beneficially owning in excess of nineteen and nine tenths percent (19.9%) of the then-outstanding shares of Common Stock or the voting power thereof. (For the avoidance of doubt, the preceding sentence will not impair the right of any Holder to Exercise a number of Warrants, and be issued or take delivery of the shares of Common Stock, at any time or from time to time so long as its beneficial ownership is at the time of such Exercise, issuance and delivery less than or equal to nineteen and nine tenths percent (19.9%) of the then-outstanding shares of Common Stock regardless of the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock that are otherwise underlying the Warrants held by such Holder or “person” or “group” that includes such Holder.) For these purposes, beneficial ownership and calculations of percentage ownership will be determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act.

Section 6.Certain Provisions Relating to the Issuance of Common Stock.
(a)Equitable Adjustments to Prices. Whenever this Warrant Agreement requires the Company to calculate the average of the Last Reported Sale Prices, or any function thereof, over a period of multiple days (including to calculate or an adjustment to the Strike Price), the Company will make appropriate adjustments, if any, to those calculations to account for any adjustment to the Strike Price pursuant to Section 5(e)(i) that becomes effective, or any event requiring such an adjustment to the Strike Price where the Ex-Dividend Date, effective date or Expiration Date, as applicable, of such event occurs, at any time during such period.

(b)Reservation of Shares of Common Stock. At all times when any Warrant is outstanding, the Company will reserve (out of its authorized and not outstanding shares of Common Stock that are not reserved for other purposes), for delivery upon exercise of the Warrants, a number of shares of Common Stock that would be sufficient to settle the exercise of all Warrant(s) then outstanding (assuming, for these purposes, that each such Warrant is settled by the delivery of a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the then-applicable Warrant Entitlement).
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(c)Status of Shares of Common Stock; Covenant Regarding Par Value. Each share of Common Stock delivered upon exercise of any Warrant of any Holder will be a newly issued or treasury share and will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid, non-assessable, free from preemptive rights and free of any lien or adverse claim (except to the extent of any lien or adverse claim created by the action or inaction of such Holder or the Person to whom such share of Common Stock will be delivered). If the Common Stock is then listed on any securities exchange, or quoted on any inter-dealer quotation system, then the Company will use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each such share of Common Stock, when so delivered, to be admitted for listing on such exchange or quotation on such system. The Company will not engage in any transaction or take any action that would cause the Strike Price to be less than the par value per share of Common Stock.

(d)Taxes Upon Issuance of Common Stock. The Company will pay any documentary, stamp or similar issue or transfer tax or duty due on the issue of any shares of Common Stock upon exercise of any Warrant of any Holder, except any tax or duty that is due because such Holder requests those shares to be registered in a name other than such Holder’s name.

Section 7.Calculations.
(a)Responsibility; Schedule of Calculations. Except as otherwise provided in this Warrant Agreement, the Company will be responsible for making all calculations called for under this Warrant Agreement or the Warrants, including determinations of the Strike Price and the Last Reported Sale Prices. The Company will make all calculations in good faith, and, absent manifest error, its calculations will be final and binding on all Holders. The Company will provide a schedule of such calculations to any Holder upon written request.

(b)Calculations Aggregated for Each Holder. The composition of the Exercise Consideration due upon exercise of any Warrant of any Holder will be computed based on the total number of Warrants of such Holder being exercised with the same Exercise Date. Any cash amounts due to such Holder in respect thereof will, after giving effect to the preceding sentence, be rounded to the nearest cent.

Section 8.Miscellaneous.
(a)Notices.
(i)Notices to Holders. All notices or communications required to be made to a Holder pursuant to this Warrant Agreement must be made in writing and will be deemed to be duly sent or given in writing if (1) mailed by first class mail, certified or registered, return receipt requested, or by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, to its address shown on the Register; or (2) transmitted by facsimile or by electronic transmission or other similar means of unsecured electronic communication to the facsimile or electronic address, as applicable, of such Holder shown on the Register, provided receipt of such facsimile or electronic transmission or communication is acknowledged. The failure to send a notice or communication to a Holder, or any defect in such notice or communication, will not affect its sufficiency with respect to any other Holder.
(ii)Notice Effectiveness. If a notice or communication is mailed or sent in the manner provided above in this Section 8(a) within the time prescribed, it will be deemed to have been duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it (except to the extent, but only to the extent, acknowledgement of receipt is expressly required by this Section 8(a)).
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(b)Stamp and Other Taxes The Company will be responsible for paying all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar taxes that arise from any payment or issuance made under, from the execution, delivery, performance or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, this Warrant Agreement, except any such tax that is due because a Holder requests any shares of Common Stock due upon exercise of any Warrant of such Holder to be registered in a name other than such Holder’s name.

(c)Governing Law; Waiver of Jury Trial. THIS WARRANT AGREEMENT AND THE WARRANTS, AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY OR DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATED TO THIS WARRANT AGREEMENT OR THE WARRANTS, WILL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. THE COMPANY AND EACH HOLDER (BY ITS ACCEPTANCE OF ANY WARRANT) IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS WARRANT AGREEMENT, THE WARRANTS OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS WARRANT AGREEMENT OR THE WARRANTS.

(d)Submission to Jurisdiction. Any legal suit, action or proceeding arising out of or based upon this Warrant Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Warrant Agreement may be instituted in the federal courts of the United States of America located in the City of New York or the courts of the State of New York, in each case located in the City of New York (collectively, the “Specified Courts”), and each party irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of such courts in any such suit, action or proceeding. Service of any process, summons, notice or document by mail (to the extent allowed under any applicable statute or rule of court) to such party’s address set forth in Section 8(a) will be effective service of process for any such suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court. Each of the Company and each Holder (by its execution and delivery of this Warrant Agreement or by its acceptance of any Warrant) irrevocably and unconditionally waives any objection to the laying of venue of any suit, action or other proceeding in the Specified Courts and irrevocably and unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or claim any such suit, action or other proceeding has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

(e)No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements. Neither this Warrant Agreement nor the Warrants may be used to interpret any other agreement of the Company or its Subsidiaries or of any other Person, and no such other agreement may be used to interpret this Warrant Agreement or the Warrants.

(f)Successors; Benefits of Warrant Agreement. All agreements of the Company in this Warrant Agreement and the Warrants will bind its successors. Subject to the preceding sentence, this Warrant Agreement is for the sole benefit of the parties hereto and for the Holders, as such, from time to time, and nothing in this Warrant Agreement, or anything that may be implied from any provision of this Warrant Agreement, will confer on any other Person any right, claim or remedy.

(g)Severability. If any provision of this Warrant Agreement or the Warrants is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, then the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Warrant Agreement or the Warrants will not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

(h)Counterparts. The parties may sign any number of copies of this Warrant Agreement. Each signed copy will be an original, and all of them together represent the same agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart of this Warrant Agreement by facsimile, electronically in portable document format or in any other format will be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart.
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(i)Table of Contents, Headings, Etc. The table of contents and the headings of the Sections and sub-Sections of this Warrant Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part of this Warrant Agreement and will in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions of this Warrant Agreement.

(j)Withholding Taxes. Each Holder of a Warrant agrees that if the Company or other applicable withholding agent pays withholding taxes or backup withholding on behalf of such Holder or beneficial owner as a result of an adjustment or the non-occurrence of an adjustment to the Strike Price or the Warrant Entitlement, then the Company or such withholding agent, as applicable, may, at its option, set off such payments against payments of cash or the delivery of other Exercise Consideration on such Warrant, any payments on the Common Stock or sales proceeds received by, or other funds or assets of, such Holder or the beneficial owner of such Warrant.

(k)Entire Agreement. This Warrant Agreement, including all Exhibits hereto, together with the Purchase Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement and the Certificate of Designations governing the Series C Preferred Stock constitute the entire agreement of the Parties with respect to the specific subject matter covered hereby and thereby, and supersedes in their entirety all other agreements or understandings between or among the parties with respect to such specific subject matter.

(l)No Other Rights. The Warrants will confer no rights to the Holders thereof except as provided in this Warrant Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, and without limiting the operation of Sections 5(e)(v), 5(e)(ii)(1) and 5(c)(ii), and the provisos to Sections 5(e)(i)(3)(A) and 5(e)(i)(4), the Warrants will not confer to the Holders thereof any rights as stockholders of the Company.
[The Remainder of This Page Intentionally Left Blank; Signature Page Follows]

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    IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties to this Warrant Agreement have caused this Warrant Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first written above.

Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc.

By:        
Name:    
Title:    


[Signature Page to Warrant Agreement]



[initial holder #1 legal name]

By:        
Name:    
Title:    

Contact Information:

Address:            

        

        

Attention:            

Facsimile Number:            

Email Address:            

[Signature Page to Warrant Agreement]


EXHIBIT A

FORM OF WARRANT

[Insert Restricted Security Legend, if applicable]

[Insert Transfer Restriction Legend, if applicable]

Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc.

Warrants

Certificate No.    [___]

    Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), certifies that [___] is the registered owner of [___] Warrants represented by this certificate (this “Certificate”). The terms of the Warrants are set forth in the Warrant Agreement, dated as of [__], between the Company and the initial Holders (the “Warrant Agreement”). Capitalized terms used in this Certificate without definition have the respective meanings ascribed to them in the Warrant Agreement.

    Additional terms of this Certificate are set forth on the other side of this Certificate.

[The Remainder of This Page Intentionally Left Blank; Signature Page Follows]

A-1


    IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc. has caused this instrument to be duly executed as of the date set forth below.

Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc.

Date:                By:        
Name:    
Title:    

A-2


Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc.

Warrants

    This Certificate represents one or more duly issued and outstanding Warrants. Certain terms of the Warrants are summarized below. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Certificate, to the extent that any provision of this Certificate conflicts with the provisions of the Warrant Agreement, the provisions of the of the Warrant Agreement will control.

1.Warrant Entitlement. The number of shares of Common Stock for which each Warrant represented by this Certificate may be exercised is equal to the Warrant Entitlement, which may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with the terms of the Warrant Agreement. The Warrant Entitlement is initially 1.0000 share of Common Stock per Warrant.

2.Method of Payment. Cash amounts due on the Warrants represented by this Certificate will be paid in the manner set forth in Section 3(d) of the Warrant Agreement.

3.Persons Deemed Owners. The Person in whose name this Certificate is registered will be treated as the owner of the Warrant(s) represented by this Certificate for all purposes, subject to Section 3(j) of the Warrant Agreement.

4.Denominations; Transfers and Exchanges. All Warrants will be in registered form an in denominations equal to any whole number of Warrants. Subject to the terms of the Warrant Agreement, the Holder of the Warrants represented by this Certificate may transfer or exchange such Warrants by presenting this Certificate to the Registrar and delivering any required documentation or other materials.

5.No Right of Redemption by the Company. The Company will not have the right to redeem the Warrants at its election.

6.Exercise Rights. The Warrants will be exercisable for Exercise Consideration in the manner, and subject to the terms, set forth in Section 5 of the Warrant Agreement.

7.Abbreviations. Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or its assignee, such as TEN COM (tenants in common), TEN ENT (tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (custodian), and U/G/M/A (Uniform Gift to Minors Act).

* * *

    To request a copy of the Warrant Agreement, which the Company will provide to any Holder at no charge, please send a written request to the following address:
Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc.
151 S El Camino Drive Subject to the terms of the Warrant Agreement, by executing and delivering this Exercise Notice, the undersigned Holder of the Warrant(s) identified below directs the Company to exercise (check one):
Beverly Hills, CA 90212
Attention: Chief Financial Officer

A-3


EXERCISE NOTICE

Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc.

    all of the Warrants
                         1 Warrant(s)
identified by Certificate No.                      .
Settlement Method (check one):
    Physical Settlement.
    Cashless Settlement2.
(If Physical Settlement) Aggregate Strike Price Delivery Method (check all that apply):
    Cash in an amount equal to $        .
    Series C Extinguishment of         * shares of Series C Preferred Stock.
(Optional) Identify account within the United States to which any cash Exercise Consideration will be wired:
Bank Routing Number:            
SWIFT Code:            
Bank Address:            
            
Account Number:            
Account Name:            

Date:                        
    (Legal Name of Holder)

By:        
Name:
Title:

1    Must be a whole number.
2 The availability of Cashless Settlement is subject to Section 5(d)(v) of the Warrant Agreement.
A-4


ASSIGNMENT FORM

Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc.

Subject to the terms of the Warrant Agreement, the undersigned Holder of the Warrant(s) identified below assigns (check one):
    all of the Warrants
                         3 Warrant(s)
identified by Certificate No.                      , and all rights thereunder, to:
Name:            
Address:            
        
        
Social security or
tax identification
number:            
and irrevocably appoints:
        
as agent to transfer the within Warrant(s) on the books of the Company. The agent may substitute another to act for him/her.

Date:                        
    (Legal Name of Holder)

By:        
Name:
Title:

3    Must be a whole number.
A-5


EXHIBIT B

FORM OF RESTRICTED SECURITY LEGEND

THE OFFER AND SALE OF THIS SECURITY AND THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE OF THIS SECURITY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND THIS SECURITY AND SUCH SHARES MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT (A) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT IS EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT; OR (B) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT.

B-1


EXHIBIT C

FORM OF TRANSFER RESTRICTION LEGEND

TRANSFERS, PLEDGES OR OTHER DISPOSITIONS HEREOF, OR OF ANY BENEFICIAL OR OTHER INTEREST HEREIN, ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE WARRANT AGREEMENT REFERRED TO HEREIN. ANY PURPORTED TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER DISPOSITION IN VIOLATION OF SUCH RESTRICTIONS WILL BE VOID AND OF NO FORCE OR EFFECT.

C-1
EX-10.1 4 exhibit101-purchaseagreeme.htm SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT, DATED AS OF JUNE 4, 2023 Document
Exhibit 10.1

KENNEDY-WILSON HOLDINGS, INC.

6.00% SERIES C CUMULATIVE PERPETUAL PREFERRED STOCK
AND
WARRANT
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
dated as of
June 4, 2023














TABLE OF CONTENTS
    Page
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ii

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SCHEDULE I: PURCHASERS
EXHIBIT A-1: FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS
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EXHIBIT A-2: FORM OF WARRANT AGREEMENT
EXHIBIT B: FORM OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
EXHIBIT C: FORM OF OPINION OF LATHAM & WATKINS LLP



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6.00% SERIES C CUMULATIVE PERPETUAL PREFERRED STOCK AND WARRANT PURCHASE AGREEMENT
THIS 6.00% SERIES C CUMULATIVE PERPETUAL PREFERRED STOCK AND WARRANT PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of June 4, 2023, is entered into by and among Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and the party or parties listed on Schedule I hereto (each a “Purchaser” and, collectively, the “Purchasers”) (the Company and the Purchasers being sometimes hereinafter referred to individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties”), with reference to the following:
RECITALS
The Company desires to sell, and each Purchaser desires to purchase, the number of shares of the Company’s 6.00% Series C Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share and liquidation preference $1,000 per share (the “Series C Preferred Stock”) specified opposite such Purchaser’s name in Schedule I hereto and the number of Warrants (collectively, the “Warrants” and each, individually, a “Warrant”) to acquire Common Stock (as defined below) of the Company specified opposite such Purchaser’s name in Schedule I hereto and to be set forth in the Warrant Agreement by and among the Company and the respective Purchasers in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A-2 (the “Warrant Agreement”). The 200,000 shares of the Series C Preferred Stock to be issued and sold in the aggregate hereunder are referred to herein as the “Shares” and, together with the Warrants to be issued and sold in the aggregate hereunder, the “Purchase Securities.”
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements in this Agreement and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the Parties, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1

DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
1.1    Defined Terms. Capitalized terms used in this Agreement (including in the Preamble and the Recitals hereto) without other definition shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly requires otherwise:
“Affiliate” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Rule 501 under the Securities Act.
“Agreement” means this 6.00% Series C Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock and Warrant Purchase Agreement, including all Exhibits, Schedules and other attachments hereto.
“Aggregate Purchase Price” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.2 hereof.
“Applicable Purchase Price” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.2 hereof.
“Board of Directors” or “Board” means the board of directors (or similar governing body) of the Company.
“Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York, New York are required or authorized by law to close.
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“Certificate of Designations” means the Certificate of Designations of the Series C Preferred Stock in the form set forth as Exhibit A-1 to this Agreement.
“Closing” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1 hereof.
“Closing Actions” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.2 hereof.
“Closing Date” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1 hereof.
“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder.
“Common Stock” means the common stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share.
“Company” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Preamble to this Agreement.
“Control” means, for any person, the power to direct the management and policies of that person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities or beneficial interests, by contract or otherwise. The terms “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
“Convertible Securities” means any securities or other instruments that are convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock, including, without limitation, the Warrants.
“DTC” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.2.1 hereof.
“ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder.
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.
“Fairfax” means Fairfax Financial Holdings Limited, a corporation organized under the laws of Canada.
“Fairfax Group” means, collectively, Fairfax, the Purchasers and their respective Affiliates.
“Fairfax Beneficial Ownership Percentage” means the total number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Fairfax Group, expressed as a percentage of the total number of shares of Common Stock which would be outstanding on a Fully-Diluted Basis and calculated in the same manner that would be required if the same were disclosed in a table pursuant to Item 403 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act.
“Fairfax Share Percentage” means, as of any date, the percentage calculated as follows:
image_0b.jpg
where
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X =    the total number of shares of Common Stock held by the Fairfax Group on such date
Y =    the total number of Underlying Securities into which all of the Warrants held by the Fairfax Group on such date may be exercised
Z =    the total number of Underlying Securities into which all of the Warrants issued on the Closing Date may be exercised, as adjusted for stock splits and combinations and similar events.
“FINRA” means the United States Financial Industry Regulatory Authority.
“Fraud” means (a) with respect to the Company, the actual fraud of the Company with respect to the making of any representations and warranties in Article 4 of this Agreement or in any certificate delivered herewith or therewith, which involves a knowing and intentional misrepresentation or omission with the intent to deceive the Purchasers or their Affiliates and upon which the Purchasers or such Affiliates actually have relied (it being understood and agreed that, for the avoidance of doubt, the Purchasers and their Affiliates have relied upon the representations and warranties in this Agreement and in any certificate delivered herewith or therewith), and for the avoidance of doubt, does not include claims based on constructive knowledge, negligent misrepresentation or a similar theory under applicable tort laws, and (b) with respect to any Purchaser, the actual fraud of such Purchaser with respect to the making of any representations and warranties in Article 5 of this Agreement or in any certificate delivered herewith or therewith, which involves a knowing and intentional misrepresentation or omission with the intent to deceive the Company or its Affiliates and upon which the Company or such Affiliates actually have relied (it being understood and agreed that, for the avoidance of doubt, the Company and its Affiliates have relied upon the representations and warranties in this Agreement and in any certificate delivered herewith or therewith), and for the avoidance of doubt, does not include claims based on constructive knowledge, negligent misrepresentation or a similar theory under applicable tort laws.
“Fully-Diluted Basis” means, without duplication, the number of shares of Common Stock which would be outstanding, as of the date of computation, if all vested and outstanding Purchase Rights and Convertible Securities had been converted, exercised or exchanged; provided, however, that any Purchase Rights and Convertible Securities which are subject to vesting but have not vested as of the date of computation will be disregarded for purposes of determining Fully-Diluted Basis.
“Governmental Entity” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.15 hereof.
“HSR Act” means the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended.
“J.P. Morgan” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.31 hereof.
“Material Adverse Effect” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 4.10 hereof.
“NYSE” means the New York Stock Exchange.
“Party” or “Parties” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Preamble to this Agreement.
“Permitted Transferee” means Fairfax and its Affiliates.
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“Person” or “person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or other agency or political subdivision thereof. Any division or series of a limited liability company, limited partnership or trust will constitute a separate “person” under this Agreement.
“Preferred Stock” means shares of capital stock of the Company which shall be entitled to preference or priority over any other shares of capital stock of the Company in respect of either the payment of dividends or the distribution of assets upon liquidation.
“Public Filings” means, collectively, (i) the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 (including any information incorporated by reference therein and the first amendment thereto), (ii) the Company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2023, and (iii) the current reports on Form 8-K filed (but not furnished) by the Company since January 1, 2023 through the date hereof.
“Purchase Rights” means options, warrants, including the Warrants to be issued and sold pursuant to this Agreement, or other rights to purchase or subscribe for Common Stock or Convertible Securities.
“Purchase Securities” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Recitals hereto.
“Purchaser” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Preamble to this Agreement.
“Registration Rights Agreement” means the registration rights agreement substantially in the form set forth as Exhibit B to this Agreement.
“Requisite Stockholder Approval” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Warrant Agreement (or, prior to the execution of the Warrant Agreement, the form attached hereto as Exhibit A-2).
“SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, or any other U.S. federal agency at the time administering the Securities Act.
“Securities” or “Security” means Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Convertible Securities, Purchase Rights and any other shares of capital stock or equity interests or debt securities of the Company, whether or not issued or outstanding on the date of this Agreement.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder.
“Series C Preferred Stock” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Recitals to this Agreement.
“Shares” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Recitals to this Agreement.
“Standstill Termination Date” means the date on which the total number of shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by the Purchasers and their Affiliates and any other Persons whose beneficial ownership of Common Stock would be aggregated with the Purchasers for purposes of Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act (including any Underlying Securities for which the Warrants are exercisable) is less than 5% of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock on a Fully-Diluted Basis.
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“subsidiary” means with respect to the Company and at any time, any entity at such time directly or indirectly (i) wholly or majority owned by any of the Company or any other subsidiary of the Company or (ii) Controlled by any of the Company or any other subsidiary of the Company.
“Transactions” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.3.4 hereof.
“Underlying Securities” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.3 hereof.
“Voting Stock” means, with respect to any entity, all classes and series of capital stock of such entity the holders of which are ordinarily, in the absence of contingencies, entitled to vote in the election of the directors, managers or trustees (or other persons performing similar functions), as the case may be, of such entity.
“Warrant” or “Warrants” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Recitals hereto.
“Warrant Agreement” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Recitals hereto.
1.2    Interpretation. Except where otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise necessarily requires, in this Agreement (including in the Recitals hereto):
(a)Reference to a given Article, Section, Subsection, clause, or Exhibit is a reference to an Article, Section, Subsection, clause, or Exhibit of this Agreement.
(b)The terms “hereof”, “herein”, “hereto”, “hereunder” and “herewith” refer to this Agreement as a whole.
(c)Reference to a given agreement, instrument, document or law is a reference to that agreement, instrument, document or law as modified, amended, supplemented and restated through the date as of which such reference is made, and, as to any law, any successor law.
(d)Reference to a person includes its predecessors, successors and permitted assigns.
(e)The singular includes the plural and the masculine includes the feminine, and vice versa.
(f)“Includes” or “including” means “including, for example and without limitation.”
(g)References to “days” means calendar days.
(h)Any item disclosed by a Party on any schedule to this Agreement shall be deemed to be disclosed and incorporated by reference into each other schedule or representation or warranty delivered or made by such Party in this Agreement, as though fully set forth therein.
(i)The term “Purchasers” in the plural shall mean “Purchaser” in the singular to the extent Schedule I hereto only includes a singular Purchaser.
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ARTICLE 2

SUMMARY OF TRANSACTIONS
2.1    Sale and Purchase of Purchase Securities. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, at the Closing (as defined below), (i) the Company agrees to issue and sell to each Purchaser, and each Purchaser agrees to purchase and acquire, (x) the number of Shares specified opposite such Purchaser’s name in Schedule I hereto and (y) the number of Warrants specified opposite such Purchaser’s name in Schedule I hereto, with each Warrant exercisable for one share of Underlying Securities (as defined below), subject to adjustment as provided in the Warrant, at an exercise price of $16.21 per Warrant, and (ii) the Parties shall take or cause to be taken the other actions described in Section 3.2. Each Purchaser shall, severally and not jointly, be liable for only the purchase of the Purchase Securities that appear on Schedule I hereto that relate to such Purchaser. The Company’s agreement with each Purchaser is a separate agreement, and the sale of the Purchase Securities to be purchased by each Purchaser is a separate sale. The obligations of each Purchaser hereunder are expressly not conditioned on the purchase by the other Purchaser of the Purchase Securities such other Purchaser has agreed to purchase.

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2.2    Purchase Price. The aggregate amount payable by each Purchaser for all of the Purchase Securities to be purchased by such Purchaser hereunder is set forth opposite such Purchaser’s name on Schedule I hereto (such amount, as applicable to a Purchaser, the “Applicable Purchase Price” and, as applicable to all Purchasers in the aggregate, the “Aggregate Purchase Price”). The Company shall, no later than two Business Days prior to the Closing Date (as defined below), notify each Purchaser in writing of the account to which payment of the Applicable Purchase Price shall be made at the Closing. Each Purchaser shall pay the Applicable Purchase Price in immediately available funds at the Closing in accordance with Section 3.2.2, subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions to closing contained herein.
2.3    Underlying Securities. The Warrants will be exercisable into shares of Common Stock, in the manner set forth in the Warrant Agreement. The shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants are referred to collectively herein as the “Underlying Securities.”
ARTICLE 3

CLOSING AND CLOSING CONDITIONS
3.1    Time and Place of the Closing. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, the closing of the transactions contemplated by Section 2.1 (the “Closing”) shall take place at the offices of Latham & Watkins LLP, 355 South Grand Avenue, Suite 100, Los Angeles, CA, 90071 at 10:00 A.M., New York time, on the second Business Day after fulfillment or waiver of the closing conditions, or at such other time on the same or such other date as the Company and the Purchasers mutually agree (the actual date of the Closing is referred to herein as the “Closing Date”).
3.2    Actions at the Closing. At the Closing, the Company and the Purchasers (as applicable) shall take or cause to be taken the following actions (the “Closing Actions”):
3.2.1Delivery of Purchase Securities. In exchange for the payment referenced in Section 3.2.2 below, the Company shall deliver to each Purchaser the Shares, through the facilities of the Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), and the Warrants to be purchased by such Purchaser hereunder.
3.2.2Payment of Purchase Price. Each Purchaser shall pay the Applicable Purchase Price to the Company by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the account designated by the Company pursuant to Section 2.2.
3.2.3Opinions. The Company shall cause to be delivered to the Purchasers the opinion of Latham & Watkins LLP, special counsel for the Company, dated as of the Closing Date, substantially in the form set forth as Exhibit C to this Agreement.
3.2.4Officers’ Certificate. The Chief Executive Officer or President of the Company and the Chief Financial Officer or Chief Accounting Officer of the Company shall deliver to the Purchasers a written certificate executed by such officers, in their capacity as such, dated as of the Closing Date, to the effect that:
(a)for the period from and after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Closing, there has not occurred any downgrading, nor has any notice been given of any intended or potential downgrading or of any review for a possible change that does not indicate the direction of the possible change, in the corporate rating accorded the Company and its subsidiaries or in the rating accorded any securities or indebtedness of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, in each case, by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” as such term is defined in Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act;
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(b)for the period from and after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Closing, there has not occurred any Material Adverse Effect;
(c)to the knowledge of such officers, the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Article 4 were true and correct as of the date hereof and are true and correct as of the Closing Date (except to the extent that such representation or warranty speaks to an earlier date, in which case such representation of warranty shall be true and correct as of such earlier date), except where the failure of such representations and warranties to be so true and correct, individually or in the aggregate, has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect; and
(d)the Company has performed in all material respects all the covenants and agreements required to be performed by it at or prior to the Closing Date.
3.2.5NYSE Matters. With respect to the Purchase Securities:
(a)the Company shall have submitted a supplemental listing application to the NYSE for the Underlying Securities; and
(b)no objection shall have been made by the NYSE relating to the issuance of the Shares, the Warrants or the Underlying Securities that remains unresolved.
3.2.6Filing of Certificate of Designations. The Company shall cause the Certificate of Designations to be filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware before the Closing.
3.2.7Warrant Agreement. Each of the Company and the Purchasers shall execute and deliver the Warrant Agreement.
3.2.8Registration Rights Agreement. Each of the Company and the Purchasers shall execute and deliver the Registration Rights Agreement.
3.2.9Good Standing Certificate. The Company shall cause to be delivered to the Purchasers a certificate of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, dated not more than three business days prior to the Closing Date (which shall be brought down on the Closing Date), to the effect that the Company is validly existing and in good standing.
3.2.10Secretary’s Certificate. The Company shall cause to be delivered to the Purchasers a certificate of the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Company, certifying as to (1) the Company’s charter documents and by-laws, (2) board resolutions authorizing the entering into of this Agreement, the issuance of the Purchase Securities and the taking of all other actions contemplated by this Agreement to be taken by the Company, and (3) the incumbency of the officer authorized to execute this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Warrant Agreement and the certificates evidencing the Purchase Securities, setting forth the name and title and bearing the signatures of such officer.
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3.2.11Additional Actions. The Parties shall execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, all other documents, and take such other actions, in each case as shall be necessary or appropriate, to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, all in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.
3.3    Conditions Precedent to Obligations of each Purchaser. The obligation of each Purchaser to consummate the purchase of the Purchase Securities to be purchased by such Purchaser at Closing shall be subject to each of the following conditions, any of which conditions may be waived by such Purchaser in its sole discretion:
3.3.1    Accuracy of Representations and Warranties. Each of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company set forth in Article 4 hereof shall be true and correct (without giving effect to any limitation or qualification as to “material” “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” set forth therein) as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date (except to the extent that such representation or warranty speaks to an earlier date, in which case such representation or warranty shall be true and correct as of such earlier date), as though then made, and the representations and warranties set forth in the officers’ certificate delivered pursuant to Section 3.2.4 shall be true and correct, except, in each case, where the failure of such representations and warranties to be so true and correct would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
3.3.2    Performance of Closing Actions. The Company shall have performed in all material respects all the covenants and agreements required to be performed by it at or before Closing, including its Closing Actions.
3.3.3    No Material Adverse Effect. For the period from and after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Closing:
(a)there shall not have occurred any Material Adverse Effect; and
(b)there shall not have occurred any downgrading, nor shall any notice have been given of any intended or potential downgrading or of any review for a possible change that does not indicate the direction of the possible change, in the corporate rating accorded the Company and its subsidiaries or in the rating accorded any securities or indebtedness of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, in each case, by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” as such term is defined in Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act.
3.3.4    Regulatory Approvals. Any waiting period (and any extension thereof) applicable under the HSR Act with respect to the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including the purchase and sale of the Purchase Securities and/or the issuance of the Underlying Securities (collectively, the “Transactions”) shall have been terminated or shall have expired.
3.4    Conditions Precedent to Obligations of the Company. The obligation of the Company to consummate the sale of the applicable number of Purchase Securities to each Purchaser at the Closing shall be subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of such Purchaser set forth in Article 5 hereof as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date (except to the extent that such representation or warranty speaks to an earlier date, in which case such representation or warranty shall be true and correct as of such earlier date), as though then made, and to each of the following additional conditions, any of which conditions may be waived by the Company in its sole discretion:
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3.4.1    Performance of Closing Actions. Such Purchaser shall have performed in all material respects all the covenants and agreements required to be performed by it at or before Closing, including its Closing Actions.
3.4.2    Withholding Certificates. Such Purchaser shall at the Closing, and subsequently as requested by the Company, provide to the Company a duly completed and valid IRS Form W-9 or W-8 (of the type applicable to such Purchaser), as applicable, executed in its name or, if the Purchaser is a single-member entity that is disregarded for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the name of its single owner.
3.4.3    Regulatory Approvals. Any waiting period (and any extension thereof) applicable under the HSR Act with respect to the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement and the Transactions shall have been terminated or shall have expired.
3.4.4    Consents. The Company shall have obtained all waivers and consents that may be necessary under the Certificate of Designations of the 5.75% Series A Cumulative Perpetual Convertible Preferred Stock.

ARTICLE 4

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
Except as set forth in the Disclosures Schedules to this Agreement (each of which qualifies (a) the correspondingly numbered representation, warranty or covenant if specified therein and (b) such other representations, warranties or covenants where its relevance as an exception to (or disclosure for purposes of) such other representation, warranty or covenant is reasonably apparent on its face), the Company hereby represents and warrants to the Purchasers as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date that:
4.1    No Registration Required; Rule 144A Eligibility. Subject to compliance by the Purchasers with the representations and warranties set forth in Article 5 hereof, it is not necessary in connection with the offer, sale, issuance and delivery of the Purchase Securities to the Purchasers in the manner contemplated by this Agreement to register the Purchase Securities under the Securities Act. The Purchase Securities will not be, at the time of Closing, of the same class as securities listed on a national securities exchange registered under Section 6 of the Exchange Act, or quoted in a U.S. automated interdealer quotation system. The Company is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 of the Exchange Act.
4.2    No Integration of Offerings or General Solicitation. None of the Company, its Affiliates or, to the knowledge of the Company, any person acting on its or any of their behalf has, directly or indirectly, sold, solicited any offer to buy or offered to sell, or will, directly or indirectly, sell, solicit any offer to buy or offer to sell, in the United States or to any United States citizen or resident, any security (as defined in the Securities Act) which is or would be integrated with the offering and sale of the Purchase Securities in a manner that would require the Purchase Securities to be registered under the Securities Act. None of the Company, its Affiliates, or any person acting on its or any of their behalf has engaged or will engage, in connection with the offering of the Purchase Securities, in any form of general solicitation or general advertising within the meaning of Rule 502 under the Securities Act.
4.3 Accurate Disclosure; Public Filings. Each Public Filing did not, when filed, and the Public Filings, taken as a whole, do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Public Filings, at the time they were filed with the SEC or, prior to the Closing Date, are filed with the SEC, complied or will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act.
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4.4    The Purchase Agreement. This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company, and is a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles.
4.5    The Purchase Securities. The Purchase Securities have been duly and validly authorized for issuance, sale and delivery pursuant to this Agreement by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company and, when issued and delivered by the Company against payment therefor in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Certificate of Designations and the Warrant Agreement, as applicable, the Purchase Securities will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, will not be subject to any preemptive or other similar rights or contractual encumbrances and will be convertible at the option of the holders thereof into the Underlying Securities in accordance with the Warrant Agreement.
4.6    Outstanding Capital Stock. The issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable; none of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company was issued in violation of any preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or other similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities of the Company.
4.7    The Underlying Securities. The Underlying Securities have been duly authorized and reserved for issuance upon exercise of the Warrants by all necessary corporate action, and when issued and delivered upon exercise of the Warrants, in the manner contemplated by the Warrant Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable; and no preemptive or other similar rights or contractual encumbrances exist with respect to any of the Underlying Securities.
4.8    The Certificate of Designations, Warrant Agreement and Warrants. Each of the Certificate of Designations, the Warrant Agreement and the Warrants has been duly authorized by the Company.
4.9    No Convertible Stock. Other than as disclosed in the Public Filings, there are no outstanding securities of the Company convertible into, exchangeable for or evidencing the right to purchase or subscribe for any shares of capital stock of the Company and there are no outstanding or authorized options, warrants or rights of any character obligating the Company to issue any shares of its capital stock or any securities convertible or exchangeable into or evidencing the right to purchase or subscribe for any shares of such stock.
4.10 No Material Adverse Change. Except as otherwise disclosed in the Public Filings (excluding forward-looking disclosures contained in “Risk Factors” and “Forward-Looking Statements” or other similar sections thereof that disclose forward-looking information), since March 31, 2023, (i) there has been no material adverse change, or any development that could reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse change, in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business, properties, operations or prospects of the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business (a “Material Adverse Effect”); (ii) the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise, have not incurred any material liability or obligation, indirect, direct or contingent, not in the ordinary course of business nor entered into any material transaction or agreement; (iii) except for regular quarterly dividends on the Common Stock, in amounts per share that are consistent with past practice, there has been no cash dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company on any class of capital stock; and (iv) the Company and its subsidiaries have not issued or sold any shares of capital stock or other equity interests or any Convertible Securities, other than the Purchase Securities. Since March 31, 2023, the business of the Company and its subsidiaries has been conducted in the ordinary course of business in all material respects.
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4.11    Independent Accountants. KPMG LLP, who have expressed their opinion with respect to certain of the financial statements included in the Public Filings, are independent registered public accountants with respect to the Company as required by the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, and any non-audit services provided by KPMG LLP to the Company or any of its subsidiaries have been approved by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors.
4.12    Preparation of the Financial Statements. The consolidated financial statements of the Company, including the notes thereto, included in the Public Filings present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries at the dates indicated and the statement of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries for the periods specified (subject in the case of unaudited statements to normal year-end audit adjustments, none of which are material). Such financial statements comply in all material respects as to form with the applicable accounting requirements of Regulation S-X under the Securities Act and have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles as applied in the United States (“GAAP”) applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto and subject, in the case of unaudited statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments). The financial statement schedules attached to such financial statements present fairly in accordance with Regulation S-X under the Securities Act the information required to be stated therein. Except as included therein, no historical or pro forma financial statements or supporting schedules are required to be included in the Public Filings under the Exchange Act.
4.13    Incorporation and Good Standing of the Company. The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation and has corporate power and authority to own or lease, as the case may be, and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Public Filings and to enter into and perform its obligations under each of this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Warrant Agreement, the Certificate of Designations and the Shares. The Company is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except for such jurisdictions where the failure to so qualify or to be in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect.
4.14 Incorporation and Good Standing of the Subsidiaries. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect, each subsidiary of the Company has been duly incorporated or formed , as applicable, and is validly existing as a corporation, limited partnership or limited liability company, as applicable, and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or formation, as applicable, and has corporate, partnership or limited liability company, as applicable, power and authority to own or lease, as the case may be, and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Public Filings. Each subsidiary of the Company is duly qualified as a foreign corporation, limited partnership or limited liability company, as applicable, to transact business and is in good standing or equivalent status in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except for such jurisdictions where the failure to so qualify or to be in good standing or equivalent status would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect. All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock, or similar equity interest, of each subsidiary of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable. None of the outstanding shares of capital stock of any subsidiary of the Company were issued in violation of any preemptive or other similar rights or contractual encumbrances. The only subsidiaries of the Company are (i) listed in in Exhibit 21 to the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 and (ii) certain other subsidiaries which, considered in the aggregate as a single subsidiary, do not constitute a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X.
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4.15    Non-Contravention of Existing Instruments; No Further Authorizations or Approvals Required. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is (i) in violation of its charter or bylaws (or other organizational document), (ii) in default (“Default”) in the performance or observance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition under any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement, note, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of the properties or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is subject (each, an “Existing Instrument”), or (iii) is in violation of any statute, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any arbitrator, court, governmental body, regulatory body, administrative agency or other authority having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of their respective properties, assets or operations (each, a “Governmental Entity”), except with respect to clauses (ii) and (iii), for such Defaults or violations as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
The Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Warrant Agreement, the issuance and delivery of the Purchase Securities or the Underlying Securities, the Company’s compliance with the Certificate of Designations and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (i) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action and do not and will not, whether with or without the giving of notice or lapse of time or both, result in any violation of the charter or by laws (or other applicable organizational document) of the Company or any subsidiary, (ii) will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or Default or a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any properties or assets of the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to any Existing Instrument and (iii) will not result in any violation of any statute, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree applicable to the Company or any of its subsidiaries of any Governmental Entity, except with respect to clauses (ii) and (iii), for such conflicts, breaches, Defaults, Debt Repayment Triggering Events, liens, charges, encumbrances or violations as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
No consent, approval, authorization or other order of, or registration or filing with, any Governmental Entity is required for the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Warrant Agreement or the issuance and delivery of the Purchase Securities or the Underlying Securities or the Company’s compliance with the Certificate of Designations, or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, except for the filings contemplated by Section 6.6 or such as have been or will be obtained or made by the Company and are or will be in full force and effect under the Securities Act, and applicable state securities or blue sky laws within the appropriate time periods therefor.
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4.16    No Material Actions or Proceedings. Except as otherwise disclosed in the Public Filings, there are no legal or governmental actions, suits, proceedings, inquiries or investigations pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened (i) against the Company or any of its subsidiaries or (ii) which has as the subject thereof any property owned or leased by, the Company or any of its subsidiaries, which, in the case of clause (i) or (ii) above, would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise, or materially and adversely affect the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder or under the Warrant Agreement, the Warrants, Certificate of Designations or the Shares.
4.17    Absence of Labor Dispute; Compliance with Labor Laws. No labor dispute with the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent, and the Company is not aware of any existing or imminent labor disturbance by the employees of any of its or any of its subsidiaries’ suppliers, manufacturers, customers or contractors that, in either case, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect, (A) there is (i) no unfair labor practice complaint pending or, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, threatened against the Company or any of its subsidiaries before the National Labor Relations Board, and no grievance or arbitration proceeding arising out of or under collective bargaining agreements pending, or to the best of the Company’s knowledge, threatened, against the Company or any of its subsidiaries, (ii) no strike, labor dispute, slowdown or stoppage pending or, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, threatened against the Company or any of its subsidiaries and (iii) no union representation question existing with respect to the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries and, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, no union organizing activities taking place and (B) there has been no violation of any federal, state or local law relating to discrimination in hiring, promotion or pay of employees or of any applicable wage or hour laws.
4.18    Intellectual Property Rights. The Company and its subsidiaries own or possess sufficient trademarks, trade names, patent rights, copyrights, licenses, approvals, trade secrets and other similar rights (collectively, the “Intellectual Property Rights”) reasonably necessary for the conduct of the Company’s business as now conducted; and the expected expiration of any of such Intellectual Property Rights would not result in a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice of infringement of or conflict with asserted Intellectual Property Rights of others, which infringement or conflict, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, would result in a Material Adverse Effect.
4.19    All Necessary Permits, etc. The Company and its subsidiaries possess such licenses, certificates, authorizations, consents or permits (collectively, “Governmental Licenses”) issued by the appropriate Governmental Entities necessary to own, lease and operate their respective properties and to conduct their respective businesses except where the failure to so possess would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, and neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of, or non-compliance with, any Governmental Licenses which, individually or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
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4.20 Title to Properties. The Company and each of its subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all the properties and assets reflected as owned by them in the Public Filings, in each case free and clear of any security interests, mortgages, liens, encumbrances, equities, claims and other defects, except such as (A) are described in the Public Filings or (B) do not materially and adversely affect the value of such property and do not materially interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of such property by the Company or such subsidiary and except where failure to have such good and marketable title would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise. The real property, improvements, equipment and personal property held under lease by the Company or any of its subsidiaries are held under valid and enforceable leases, with such exceptions as are not material and do not materially interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of such real property, improvements, equipment or personal property by the Company or such subsidiary, except where the failure to hold such valid and enforceable leases would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise.
4.21    Tax Law Compliance. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (i) the Company and its subsidiaries have filed all necessary federal, state, local and foreign tax returns or have properly requested extensions thereof and have paid all taxes required to be paid by any of them and, if due and payable, any related or similar assessment, fine or penalty levied against any of them and (ii) the Company has made adequate charges, accruals and reserves in accordance with GAAP in the financial statements included in the Public Filings in respect of all federal, state, local and foreign taxes for all periods as to which the tax liability of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has not been finally determined.
4.22    Company Not an “Investment Company”. The Company is not, and, upon the issuance and sale of the Purchase Securities, receipt of payment for the Purchase Securities and application of the proceeds therefrom will not be, required to register as an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act.
4.23    Insurance. The Company and its subsidiaries are insured by recognized, financially sound and reputable institutions with policies in such amounts and with such deductibles and covering such risks as are generally deemed adequate and customary for their businesses including, but not limited to, policies covering real property (other than immaterial owned or leased real property) owned or leased by the Company and its subsidiaries against damage, destruction, acts of vandalism, flood and earthquakes. All policies of insurance and fidelity or surety bonds insuring the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective businesses, assets, employees, officers and directors are in full force and effect, except where failure to be in full force and effect would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to the Company and its subsidiaries considered as one enterprise. Neither the Company nor any such subsidiary has been refused any insurance coverage sought or applied for. The Company has no reason to believe that it or any of its subsidiaries will not be able (A) to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such policies expire or (B) to obtain comparable coverage from similar institutions as may be necessary or appropriate to conduct their respective businesses as now conducted and at a cost that would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. 
4.24    Compliance with Sarbanes-Oxley. The Company and its subsidiaries and, to the Company’s knowledge, their respective officers and directors have been and are in compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act,” which term, as used herein, includes the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder).
4.25 Internal Controls. The Company and its subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls that is in compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in all material respects and is sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (A) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, (B) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of the Company’s financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain accountability for assets, (C) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, (D) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences and (E) the interactive data in eXtensible Business Reporting Language included in the Public Filings fairly presents the information called for in all material respects and is prepared in accordance with the SEC’s rules and guidelines applicable thereto.
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4.26    Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act); such disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company and its subsidiaries is made known to the chief executive officer and chief financial officer of the Company by others within the Company or any of its subsidiaries, and such disclosure controls and procedures are reasonably effective to perform the functions for which they were established subject to the limitations of any such control system; the Company’s auditors and the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company have been advised of: (i) any identified significant deficiencies or material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial data; and (ii) any identified fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a role in the Company’s internal controls; and since the date of the most recent evaluation of such disclosure controls and procedures, there have been no significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
4.27    Compliance with Environmental Laws.  Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect: (A) each of the Company and its subsidiaries and their respective operations and facilities are in compliance with, and not subject to any known liabilities under applicable Environmental Laws, which compliance includes, without limitation, having obtained and being in compliance with any permits, licenses or other governmental authorizations or approvals, and having made all filings and provided all financial assurances and notices, required for the ownership and operation of the business, properties and facilities of the Company or its subsidiaries under applicable Environmental Laws, and compliance with the terms and conditions thereof; (B) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has received any written communication, whether from a governmental authority, citizens group, employee or otherwise, that alleges that the Company or any of its subsidiaries is in violation of any Environmental Law; (C) there is no claim, action or cause of action filed with a court or governmental authority, no investigation with respect to which the Company has received written notice, and no written notice by any person or entity alleging actual or potential liability on the part of the Company or any of its subsidiaries based on or pursuant to any Environmental Law pending or, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, threatened against the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any person or entity whose liability under or pursuant to any Environmental Law the Company or any of its subsidiaries has retained or assumed either contractually or by operation of law; (D) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is conducting or paying for, in whole or in part, any investigation, response or other corrective action pursuant to any Environmental Law at any site or facility, nor is any of them subject or a party to any order, judgment, decree, contract or agreement which imposes any obligation or liability under any Environmental Law; (E) no lien, charge, encumbrance or restriction has been recorded pursuant to any Environmental Law with respect to any assets, facility or property owned, operated or leased by the Company or any of its subsidiaries; and (F) to the Company’s knowledge, there are no past or present actions, activities, circumstances, conditions or occurrences, including, without limitation, the Release (as defined below) or threatened Release of any Material of Environmental Concern (as defined below), that could reasonably be expected to result in a violation of or liability under any Environmental Law (as defined below) on the part of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, including without
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limitation, any such liability which the Company or any of its subsidiaries has retained or assumed either contractually or by operation of law.
 For purposes of this Agreement, “Environment” means ambient air, indoor air, surface water, groundwater, drinking water, soil, surface and subsurface strata, and natural resources such as wetlands, flora and fauna. “Environmental Laws” means the common law and all federal, state, local and foreign laws or regulations, ordinances, codes, orders, decrees, judgments and injunctions issued, promulgated or entered thereunder, relating to pollution or protection of the Environment or human health, including without limitation, those relating to (A) the Release or threatened Release of Materials of Environmental Concern; and (B) the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, generation, treatment, storage, transport, handling or recycling of Materials of Environmental Concern. “Materials of Environmental Concern” means any substance, material, pollutant, contaminant, chemical, waste, compound, or constituent, in any form, including without limitation, petroleum and petroleum products, subject to regulation or which can give rise to liability under any Environmental Law. “Release” means any release, spill, emission, discharge, deposit, disposal, leaking, pumping, pouring, dumping, emptying, injection or leaching into the Environment, or into, from or through any building, structure or facility.
4.28    Periodic Review of Costs of Environmental Compliance. In the ordinary course of its business, the Company conducts a periodic review of the effect of Environmental Laws on the business, operations and properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, in the course of which it identifies and evaluates associated costs and liabilities (including, without limitation, any capital or operating expenditures required for clean-up, closure of properties or compliance with Environmental Laws or any permit, license or approval, any related constraints on operating activities and any potential liabilities to third parties). On the basis of such review and the amount of its established reserves, the Company has reasonably concluded that such associated costs and liabilities would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect.
4.29    Related Party Transactions. Except for any relationship as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, no relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among any of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, on the one hand, and any director, officer, member, stockholder, customer or supplier of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, on the other hand, which is required by the Exchange Act to be disclosed in reports filed under the Exchange Act which is not so disclosed in the Public Filings. Except as otherwise disclosed in the Public Filings, there are no outstanding loans, advances (except advances for business expenses in the ordinary course of business) or guarantees of indebtedness by the Company or any Affiliate of the Company to or for the benefit of any of the officers or directors of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company or any of their respective family members.
4.30    Solvency. The Company is, and immediately after the Closing Date will be, Solvent. As used herein, the term “Solvent” means, with respect to any person on a particular date, that on such date (i) the fair market value of the assets of such person is greater than the total amount of liabilities (including contingent liabilities) of such person, (ii) the present fair salable value of the assets of such person is greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liabilities of such person on its debts as they become absolute and matured, (iii) such person is able to realize upon its assets and pay its debts and other liabilities, including contingent obligations, as they mature and (iv) such person does not have unreasonably small capital.
4.31 Brokers. Except for J.P. Morgan Securities LLC (“J.P. Morgan”) as placement agent, there is no broker, finder or other party that is entitled to receive from the Company any brokerage or finder’s fee or other fee or commission as a result of any transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
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4.32    Registration Rights Agreement; Registration Rights. The Registration Rights Agreement has been duly authorized and, at the Closing Date, will have been duly executed and delivered by the Company, and will be a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles and except as rights to indemnification under the Registration Rights Agreement may be limited by applicable law. There are no persons with registration rights or other similar rights to have any securities registered for sale or sold by the Company under the Securities Act, other than those rights provided for in the Registration Rights Agreement, that certain Registration Rights Agreement dated as of November 7, 2019 by and among the Company, Quinton Heights, LLC and Security Benefit Life Insurance Company, and that certain Registration Rights Agreement dated as of March 8, 2022 by and among the Company and the parties listed on Schedule I thereto.
4.33    ERISA Compliance. Except as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (A) the Company, each of its subsidiaries and each “employee benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) established or maintained by the Company or any of its subsidiaries are in compliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA and, to the knowledge of the Company, each “multiemployer plan” (as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA) to which the Company, any of its subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates (as defined below) contributes (a “Multiemployer Plan”) is in compliance with ERISA; (B) no “reportable event” (as defined under Section 4043(c) of ERISA, other than an event for which the 30-day notice requirement is waived) has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur with respect to any “employee benefit plan” subject to Title IV of ERISA that is established or maintained by the Company, any of its subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates; (C) no “single employer plan” (as defined in Section 4001(a)(15) of ERISA) established or maintained by the Company, any of its subsidiaries or any of their ERISA Affiliates, if such “employee benefit plan” were terminated, would have any “amount of unfunded benefit liabilities” (as defined in Section 4001(a)(18) of ERISA); (D) none of the Company, any of its subsidiaries and any of their ERISA Affiliates has incurred or reasonably expects to incur any liability under (i) Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of, or withdrawal from, any “employee benefit plan” or (ii) Sections 412, 4971 or 4980B of the Code; (E) neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has incurred or reasonably expects to incur any liability under Section 4975 of the Code; and (F) each “employee benefit plan” established or maintained by the Company or any of its subsidiaries that is intended to be qualified under Section 401 of the Code is the subject of a favorable determination or opinion letter from the Internal Revenue Service to the effect that it is so qualified and, to the knowledge of the Company, nothing has occurred, whether by action or failure to act, which would reasonably be expected to cause the loss of such qualification. “ERISA Affiliate” means, with respect to the Company or a subsidiary, any member of any group of organizations described in Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code of which the Company or such subsidiary is a member.
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4.34 Anti-Corruption. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise, neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or Affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is aware of or has taken any action, directly or indirectly, that would result in a violation by such persons of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (the “FCPA”), or any other applicable anti-corruption laws, including, without limitation, making use of the mails or any means or instrumentality of interstate commerce corruptly in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay or authorization of the payment of any money, or other property, gift, promise to give, or authorization of the giving of anything of value to any government official, including any officer or employee of a foreign government or government-controlled entity or of a public international organization, or any person acting in an official capacity for or on behalf of any of the foregoing, or any political party or official thereof, or candidate for political office (each, a “Government Official”), or to any other person while knowing that all or some portion of the money or value will be offered, given or promised to a Government Official for the purposes of obtaining or retaining business or securing any other improper advantage, in each case in violation of the FCPA or any other applicable anti-corruption laws; and the Company, its subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Company, its Affiliates have conducted their businesses in compliance with all applicable anti-corruption laws and have instituted and maintain policies and procedures designed to ensure, and which are reasonably expected to continue to ensure, continued compliance therewith, except for such failures to comply or to institute and maintain policies and procedures that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise.
4.35    Money Laundering Laws. The operations of the Company and its subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the money laundering statutes of all applicable jurisdictions, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines issued, administered or enforced by any Governmental Entity (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”), except for such non-compliance as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise, and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any Governmental Entity involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the best knowledge of the Company, threatened.
4.36    OFAC. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise, none of the Company, its subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee, Affiliate or representative of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is an individual or entity (“Person”) that is (and, to the knowledge of the Company, none of the foregoing persons or entities is owned or controlled by a Person that is) currently the subject or target of any sanctions administered or enforced by the United States Government, including, without limitation, the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“OFAC”), the United Nations Security Council (“UNSC”), the European Union, His Majesty’s Treasury (“HMT”), or other relevant sanctions authority (collectively, “Sanctions”), nor is the Company or any of its subsidiaries located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is the subject of Sanctions; and the Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the sale of the Purchase Securities, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other Person, (i) for the purpose of financing any activities of or business with any Person, or in any country or territory that, at the time of such financing, is the subject of Sanctions or (ii) in any other manner that will, to the Company’s knowledge, result in a violation by any Person (including any Person participating in the transaction, whether as an underwriter, advisor, investor or otherwise) of Sanctions.
4.37    Cybersecurity. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise, (A) there has been no security breach or incident, unauthorized access or disclosure, or other compromise of or relating to any of the Company’s or its subsidiaries’ information technology and computer systems, networks, hardware, software, data and databases (including the data and information of their respective customers, employees, suppliers, vendors and any
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third party data maintained, processed or stored by the Company and its subsidiaries, and any such data processed or stored by third parties on behalf of the Company and its subsidiaries), equipment or technology (collectively, “IT Systems and Data”): (B) neither the Company nor its subsidiaries have been notified of, and each of them have no knowledge of any event or condition that could result in, any security breach or incident, unauthorized access or disclosure or other compromise to their IT Systems and Data and (C) the Company and its subsidiaries have implemented appropriate controls, policies, procedures, and technological safeguards to maintain and protect the integrity, continuous operation, redundancy and security of their IT Systems and Data reasonably consistent with industry standards and practices, or as required by applicable regulatory standards. The Company and its subsidiaries are presently in compliance with all applicable laws or statutes and all judgments, orders, rules and regulations of any Governmental Entity, internal policies and contractual obligations relating to the privacy and security of IT Systems and Data and to the protection of such IT Systems and Data from unauthorized use, access, misappropriation or modification, except for such non-compliance that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to be material to the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise.
ARTICLE 5

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE PURCHASERS
5.1    Representations and Warranties of Purchaser. Each Purchaser hereby represents and warrants to the Company, severally and not jointly, that:
5.1.1    Organization, Authority and Power. Such Purchaser is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization and has the requisite power and authority to enter into this Agreement, to consummate each of the transactions and undertakings contemplated hereby, and to perform all the terms and conditions hereof to be performed by it. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement and consummation of each of the transactions and undertakings contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all requisite action on its part under such Purchaser’s constituent or governing documents and applicable law.
5.1.2    Valid and Binding Obligations. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered, and is enforceable against such Purchaser in accordance with the terms thereof except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles.
5.1.3 Securities Law Matters. Such Purchaser hereby acknowledges that the offer and sale of the Purchase Securities and the Underlying Securities to such Purchaser are being made as a private placement pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and are not being registered under the Securities Act. Such Purchaser hereby acknowledges that neither the offer and sale of the Purchase Securities nor the offer and sale of the Underlying Securities have been registered under the Securities Act, or registered or qualified under any state securities laws, and the Purchase Securities and the Underlying Securities cannot be resold without registration thereunder or exemption therefrom. Such Purchaser is an “accredited investor,” as such term is defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) of Regulation D under the Securities Act, and will acquire the Purchase Securities and Underlying Securities for its own account, not as a nominee or agent, and not with a view to a sale or distribution thereof in violation of the Securities Act, any applicable state “blue sky” laws or any other applicable securities laws, and such Purchaser has no present intention of selling, granting any participation in, or otherwise distributing the Purchase Securities or the Underlying Securities. Such Purchaser is an Institutional Account as defined in FINRA Rule 4512(c). Such Purchaser has sufficient knowledge and experience in financial and business matters to enable it to evaluate the risks of investment in the Purchase Securities and Underlying Securities, is purchasing the Purchase Securities with a full understanding of all of the terms, conditions and risks thereof, and at the Closing will bear and have the ability to bear the economic risk of this investment for an indefinite period of time, including, but not limited to, loss of such Purchaser’s entire investment therein. Such Purchaser understands and agrees to the terms and conditions under which the Purchase Securities are being offered.
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5.1.4    Legends. Such Purchaser acknowledges that (a) each certificate evidencing the Shares shall be endorsed with the legends substantially in the form set forth in the Certificate of Designations and (b) each Warrant and Underlying Securities shall be endorsed with the legends substantially in the form set forth in the Warrant Agreement, in each case as well as any additional legend imposed or required by applicable securities laws.
5.1.5    Restricted Securities. Such Purchaser acknowledges that the Purchase Securities and the Underlying Securities are “restricted securities” (as such term is defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act) and must be held by such Purchaser unless subsequently resold or transferred in a transaction that is registered under the Securities Act or exempt from such registration. Such Purchaser agrees: (i) that such Purchaser will not sell, assign, pledge, give, transfer or otherwise dispose of the Purchase Securities or the Underlying Securities, or any interest therein, or make any offer or attempt to do any of the foregoing, except pursuant to an effective registration statement covering the Purchase Securities or the Underlying Securities, as applicable, under the Securities Act and all applicable state or local securities laws, or in a transaction that is exempt from the registration provisions of the Securities Act and all applicable state or local securities laws and (ii) that the Company shall not be required to give effect to any purported transfer of the Purchase Securities or the Underlying Securities except upon compliance with the foregoing restrictions.
5.1.6    Access to Information; Independent Review. Such Purchaser acknowledges that it has been afforded an opportunity to request and to review all information considered by such Purchaser to be necessary to make an investment decision with respect to the Purchase Securities. Such Purchaser has received and reviewed information about the Company, has had an opportunity to discuss the Company’s business, management and financial affairs with its management and has conducted its own independent due diligence with respect to the Transactions.
5.1.7    Financial Capability. Such Purchaser at the Closing will have available funds necessary to consummate the Closing of the Purchase Securities to be purchased by it on the terms and conditions contemplated by this Agreement and to make any other necessary payment contemplated to be made hereunder at the Closing. Such Purchaser is not aware of any reason why the funds sufficient to fulfill its obligations under Article 2 (including the Applicable Purchase Price) will not be available at the Closing.
5.1.8    Ownership of Company Securities. The beneficial ownership of Common Stock of such Purchaser (if any), and collectively the Fairfax Group, before the initial issuance of the Purchase Securities pursuant to this Agreement is specified in the Schedule 13D filed with the SEC by certain members of the Fairfax Group on November 8, 2022.
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5.1.9    Interested Stockholder.  As of the date hereof, such Purchaser is not an “interested stockholder” (as defined in Section 203(c)(5) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware) of the Company.
5.1.10    [Reserved.]
5.1.11    Reliance Upon Purchaser’s Representations. Such Purchaser understands and acknowledges that: (a) neither the Purchase Securities nor the Underlying Securities have been registered under the Securities Act; and (b) its representations and warranties contained herein are being relied upon by the Company as a basis for exemption of the sale of the Purchase Securities under the Securities Act. If any of the representations made by the Purchaser in connection with its purchase of Purchase Securities are no longer accurate, such Purchaser will promptly notify the Company.
5.1.12    Exculpation. Such Purchaser acknowledges that it is not relying upon J.P. Morgan in making its investment or decision to invest in the Company.
5.1.13    Certain ERISA Matters. Such Purchaser represents that the assets used to purchase the Purchase Securities will either (a) not constitute the assets of any plan subject to Part 4 of Title I of ERISA, Section 4975 of the Code or substantially similar law; or (b) will constitute the assets of such a plan, but the acquiring, holding and disposition of Purchase Securities will not constitute a non-exempt prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, or a violation under any applicable substantially similar law.
5.1.14    Non-Reliance. Except as expressly set forth in Article 4, such Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that none of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, nor any other person, has made any representation or warranty, express or implied, at law or in equity, by statute or otherwise, and any other representations or warranties are hereby expressly disclaimed by the Company, including, without limitation, any implied representation or warranty as to condition, merchantability, suitability or fitness for a particular purpose and except as expressly covered by a representation and warranty contained in Article 4, none of the Company or any of its subsidiaries, nor any other person, has made any representation or warranty to such Purchaser or any of its Affiliates with respect to (i) any projections, estimates or budgets of future revenues, expenses or expenditures or future results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries heretofore delivered to or made available to such Purchaser or its Affiliates or their respective counsel, accountants or advisors or (ii) any other information or documents (financial or otherwise) made available to such Purchaser or its Affiliates or their respective counsel, accountants or advisors with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, nothing in this Agreement shall operate to limit any claim by such Purchaser or any of its Affiliates for Fraud (it being understood and agreed that any such claim may only be asserted and/or prosecuted on behalf of a Purchaser by or under the direction of Fairfax).
5.1.15 Appropriate Investment; Non-Violation. Such Purchaser has determined based on its own independent review and such professional advice as it deems appropriate that its purchase of Purchase Securities hereunder and participation in the Transactions (i) are fully consistent with such Purchaser’s financial needs, objectives and condition, (ii) comply and are fully consistent with all investment policies, guidelines and other restrictions applicable to such Purchaser, (iii) have been duly authorized and approved by all necessary action, (iv) do not and will not violate or constitute a default under such Purchaser’s charter, by-laws or other constituent document or under any law, rule, regulation, agreement or other obligation by which such Purchaser is bound and (v) are a fit, proper and suitable investment for such Purchaser, notwithstanding the substantial risks inherent in investing in or holding the Purchase Securities.
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5.1.16    Placement Agent. Such Purchaser hereby acknowledges and agrees that (a) J.P. Morgan is acting solely as placement agent in connection with the Transactions and is not acting as an underwriter or in any other capacity and is not and shall not be construed as a fiduciary for such Purchaser, the Company or any other person or entity in connection with the Transactions, (b) J.P. Morgan has not made and will not make any representation or warranty, whether express or implied, of any kind or character and has not provided any advice or recommendation in connection with the Transactions, (c) J.P. Morgan will have no responsibility with respect to (i) any representations, warranties or agreements made by any person or entity under or in connection with the Transactions or any of the documents furnished pursuant thereto or in connection therewith, or the execution, legality, validity or enforceability (with respect to any person) or any thereof, or (ii) the business, affairs, financial condition, operations, properties or prospects of, or any other matter concerning the Company or Transactions, and (d) J.P. Morgan shall have no liability or obligation (including without limitation, for or with respect to any losses, claims, damages, obligations, penalties, judgments, awards, liabilities, costs, expenses or disbursements incurred by such Purchaser, the Company or any other person or entity), whether in contract, tort or otherwise, to such Purchaser, or to any person claiming through such Purchaser, in respect of the Transactions.
ARTICLE 6

ADDITIONAL COVENANTS
6.1    No Integration. The Company agrees that it will not and will cause its Affiliates not to sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy any security of the Company of any class if, as a result of the doctrine of “integration” referred to in Rule 502 under the Securities Act, such sale, offer for sale or solicitation of an offer to buy would render invalid (for the purpose of the sale of the Purchase Securities by the Company to the Purchasers) the exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act provided by Section 4(a)(2) thereof or otherwise.
6.2    Underlying Securities. The Company will cause the Underlying Securities to be approved for supplemental listing on the NYSE on or prior to the Closing Date.
6.3    Transfer Agent. The Company shall engage and maintain, at its expense, a registrar and transfer agent for the Purchase Securities and the Common Stock.
6.4    Available Shares of Common Stock. The Company will reserve and keep available at all times, free of preemptive or other similar rights or contractual encumbrances (except for any preemptive rights held by the Purchasers), the full number of Underlying Securities.
6.5    No Restricted Resales. The Company will not, and will not permit any of its affiliates (as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act) to resell any of the Purchase Securities which constitute “restricted securities” under Rule 144 that have been reacquired by any of them except in a transaction following which such Purchase Securities cease to be “restricted securities.”
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6.6 Regulatory Filings. The Company and the Purchasers shall, as promptly as reasonably practicable, (i) make or cause their Affiliates to make all required filings with the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”), Department of Justice (“DOJ”) and any other governmental entity required under the HSR Act with respect to the Transactions, (ii) make or cause their Affiliates to make any filing or notice required under any other antitrust or competition law or other law or regulation agreed by the parties to be applicable to the Transactions (iii) provide any supplemental information requested in connection with the HSR Act or such other antitrust, competition or other laws or regulations as promptly as practicable after such request is made; and (iv) use their reasonable best efforts to obtain, or cause to be obtained, all consents, authorizations, orders and approvals from all Governmental Entities that may be or become necessary in connection with the Transactions; provided that nothing in this Section 6.6 shall require, or be construed to require, the Purchasers or any of their Affiliates to agree to (x) sell, hold, divest, discontinue or limit, before or after the Closing Date, any assets, businesses or interests of the Purchasers or any of their Affiliates; (y) any material conditions relating to, or changes or restrictions in, the operations of any such assets, businesses or interests; or (z) any material modification or waiver of the terms and conditions of this Agreement. The Company and each Purchaser shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, furnish to the other such information and assistance as the other may reasonably request in connection with its preparation of any filing or submission which is necessary under the HSR Act or such other applicable law or which is otherwise requested by the FTC or DOJ or other governmental entity and shall keep each other apprised of the status of any communications with, and inquiries or requests for additional information from, the FTC and DOJ or other governmental entity. The Company shall bear all filing fees of the Parties incurred pursuant to this Section 6.6.
6.7    Ratings. If reasonably requested by the Purchasers, the Company shall, as soon as practicable, cause S&P Global Ratings, a division of S&P Global, Inc., or Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., or any other rating agency reasonably satisfactory to the Purchasers, to rate the Series C Preferred Stock and to make such rating publicly available, and the Company shall cause one such ratings agency to continue to rate the Series C Preferred Stock so long as any Shares remain outstanding. The Company shall bear the cost and reasonable, documented expenses incurred by the Parties pursuant to this Section 6.7.
6.8 Standstill. Each Purchaser hereby agrees that, until the Standstill Termination Date, unless specifically consented in writing by the Company to do so, neither such Purchaser nor its Affiliates will, or will cause or knowingly permit any of its or their directors, officers, partners, managers or employees to, in any manner, directly or indirectly: (i) effect or seek, initiate, offer or propose (whether publicly or otherwise) to effect, or cause or participate in or in any way advise or, assist any other person to effect or seek, initiate, offer or propose (whether publicly or otherwise) to effect or cause or participate in, any acquisition of any equity or equity-linked securities (or beneficial ownership thereof); any tender or exchange offer, merger, consolidation or other business combination involving the Company; any recapitalization, restructuring, liquidation, dissolution or other extraordinary transaction with respect to the Company; or any “solicitation” of “proxies” (as such terms are used in the proxy rules of the SEC) or consents to vote any voting securities of the Company, provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this clause (i) shall prevent or limit (a) the ability of any director of the Company that is affiliated with such Purchaser to acquire, exercise or dispose of any stock options or other equity securities of the Company received as compensation for serving as a director, or perform his or her duties as a director of the Company or (b) the Purchasers and their Affiliates (and their respective directors, officers, partners, managers or employees) from purchasing equity or equity-linked securities of the Company representing in the aggregate, together with the Underlying Securities, up to 20% of the outstanding Common Stock on a Fully-Diluted Basis in the aggregate for the Purchasers and their Affiliates; provided, further, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6.8, at any time or from time to time following receipt of the Requisite Stockholder Approval, the Purchasers and their Affiliates will not be prohibited from exercising, converting or exchanging any securities of the Company then-held (including the Warrants and the warrants issued under that certain Warrant Agreement dated as of March 8, 2022, between the Company and the other signatories thereto) for shares of Common Stock; (ii) form, join or in any way participate in a “group” (as defined under the Exchange Act) with respect to any securities of the Company that seeks to do any of the actions prohibited by clause (i) above; (iii) otherwise act, alone or in concert with others, to seek to control or influence the management, Board of Directors or policies of the Company, provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this clause (iii) shall prevent or limit the ability of any director of the Company that is affiliated with such Purchaser to serve as a director, or perform his or her duties as a director of the Company or any related activities of such Purchaser’s officers, employees or representatives in support of such director; (iv) take any action which could reasonably be expected to force the Company to make a public announcement regarding any of the types of matters set forth in this Section 6.8 (other than actions taken by a director of the Company in the performance of his or her duties as such); or (v) enter into any agreements, discussions or arrangements with any third party with respect to any of the foregoing (other than ordinary course discussions by a director of the Company in the performance of his or her duties as such).
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6.9    DTC. The Company shall cause the Shares to be delivered through the facilities of DTC on the Closing Date.
6.10    Certain Information Rights. (a) The Company shall promptly advise the Purchasers in writing of the occurrence of any matter or event that would cause a Material Adverse Effect, that occurs on or after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Closing.
(b) Prior to the Closing and, so long as (i) the Fairfax Share Percentage is equal to or greater than 50% and (ii) the Fairfax Beneficial Ownership Percentage is equal to or greater than 5%, at any time from and after the Closing, the Company shall, and shall cause its subsidiaries to, afford and its accountants, counsel and other representatives, upon reasonable notice and at such reasonable times as may be requested by any Purchaser, reasonable access, to (x) consult with the management on significant business issues relating to the operation of the Company and its subsidiaries as may be reasonably requested by such Purchaser and (y) materials within the control of the Company as may be reasonably requested by such Purchaser; provided that if the Company reasonably believes it would be in the best interests of the Company to not provide any such materials to such Purchaser due to the sensitive nature of such materials (such materials, “Restricted Materials”), the Company shall notify such Purchaser of such determination and in good faith discuss the basis for such determination with such Purchaser and, following such discussion, the Company shall have no obligation to disclose to such Purchaser any materials that the Company reasonably believes are Restricted Materials, subject, in the case of clauses (x) and (y), to appropriate confidentiality undertakings with respect to any proprietary information and facilities.
(c) During any period in which the Company is not subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and so long as (i) the Fairfax Share Percentage is equal to or greater than 50% and (ii) the Fairfax Beneficial Ownership Percentage is equal to or greater than 5%, the Company shall provide to the Purchasers (i) within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company, audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for such fiscal year and (ii) within 45 days after the end of each fiscal quarter, unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company for such fiscal quarter, provided that the Company shall not be required to deliver any such report with respect to the fourth fiscal quarter.
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(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the rights set forth in clauses (b) and (c) above will not be exercisable by any person other than the Purchasers (regardless of any transfer of any Purchase Securities or Underlying Securities).
6.11    Transfers and Exchanges. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement and the Warrant Agreement, without the prior written consent of the Company, no Warrants, or any beneficial or other interest therein, will be transferred, pledged or otherwise disposed of to any Person that is not a Permitted Transferee. Any purported transfer, pledge or other disposition in violation of this Section 6.11 will be void and without any force or effect.
6.12    Purchase Price Allocation. The Company and the Fairfax Group will cooperate in good faith to determine, by no later than the Closing Date, the allocation of the Aggregate Purchase Price between the Shares and the Warrants.
ARTICLE 7

TERMINATION
7.1    Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing, only in the following manner:
(a)By mutual written agreement of the Company and the Purchasers;
(b)By the Company upon written notice to the Purchasers or, solely, with respect to the sale of the Purchase Securities to be purchased by it, by any Purchaser upon written notice to the Company if the Closing shall not have occurred on or before December 31, 2023; provided, that such date may be extended by written notice by the Company or (solely with respect to the sale of the Purchase Securities to be purchased by it) any Purchaser, as the case may be, for a period not to exceed an additional 30 days, if the reason for such extension is the failure to satisfy one or more conditions to the applicable Closing and such Purchaser or the Company, as the case may be, reasonably believes that condition(s) to such Closing can be satisfied by the new termination deadline. Notwithstanding the foregoing, termination under this provision shall not be available to the requesting Party if the applicable Closing has not occurred solely by reason of any breach by such requesting Party under this Agreement;
(c)Solely with respect to the sale of the Purchase Securities to be purchased by it, by any Purchaser upon written notice to the Company, if, (i) trading in securities generally on either the NYSE shall have been suspended or materially limited, or minimum or maximum prices shall have been generally established on any of such stock exchanges by the SEC or the FINRA; (ii) a general banking moratorium shall have been declared by any federal or New York authority or a material disruption in commercial banking or securities settlement or clearance services in the United States has occurred; or (iii) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of national or international hostilities or any crisis or calamity, or any change in the United States or international financial markets, or any substantial change or development involving a prospective substantial change in United States’ or international political, financial or economic conditions, as in the judgment of such Purchaser is material and adverse and makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the Closing of the Purchase Securities to be purchased by it or to enforce contracts for the sale of securities.
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7.2    Effect of Termination. In the event of any termination of this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.1, this Agreement shall become null and void and have no further effect, with no liability on the part of the Company or the Purchasers (or the applicable Purchaser, as the case may be), or their respective Affiliates, with respect to this Agreement, except (a) for the terms of this Section 7.2 and Article 8, which shall survive the termination of this Agreement, and (b) that nothing in this Section 7.2 shall relieve any party hereto from liability or damages incurred or suffered by any other party resulting from any intentional (x) breach of any representation or warranty of such first party or (y) failure of such first party to perform a covenant thereof. As used in the foregoing sentence, “intentional” shall mean an act or omission by such party which such party actually knew, or reasonably should have known, would constitute a breach of this Agreement by such party.
ARTICLE 8

MISCELLANEOUS
8.1    Notices. Any notice, statement, demand, claim, offer or other written instrument required or permitted to be given pursuant to this Agreement shall be in writing signed by the Party giving such notice and shall be sent by electronic mail, facsimile, hand messenger delivery, overnight courier service, or certified mail (receipt requested) to the other Party at the address set forth below:
(a)If to the Company, to it at:
Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc.
151 S. El Camino Drive
Beverly Hills, CA 90212
Email: mwindisch@kennedywilson.com and ilee@kennedywilson.com
Attention: Matthew Windisch and In Ku Lee
with a copy to:
Latham & Watkins LLP
355 South Grand Avenue, Suite 100
Los Angeles, CA, 90071
Email: julian.kleindorfer@lw.com
Attention: Julian Kleindorfer
(b)If to the Purchasers:
c/o Hamblin Watsa Investment Counsel Ltd.
95 Wellington Street West, Suite 802
Toronto, ON, Canada M5J 2N7
Email: GeneralCounsel@fairfax.ca
Attention: General Counsel
in each case, with a copy to:
Shearman & Sterling LLP
Commerce Court West
199 Bay Street, Suite 4405
P.O. Box 247
Toronto, ON, Canada M5L 1E8
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Email: JLehner@Shearman.com
Attention: Jason Lehner
Each Party shall have the right to change the place to which notices shall be sent or delivered or to specify one additional address to which copies of notices may be sent, in either case by similar notice sent or delivered in like manner to the other Party. Any notice delivered electronically shall only be deemed to be duly given pursuant to this Agreement if such notice is also be sent not later than the following Business Day via overnight courier service or next day certified mail (receipt requested) to the applicable address specified in the preceding sentence.
8.2    Survival. The agreements contained in this Agreement shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the delivery of and payment for the Purchase Securities and, unless otherwise set forth in this Agreement, the representations and warranties contained in this Agreement or in any certificate of officers of the Company delivered pursuant hereto shall survive until and including September 30, 2024 and shall in no way be affected by any investigation or knowledge of the subject matter thereof made by or on behalf of any Party.
8.3    Entire Agreement; Amendments. This Agreement and any ancillary agreements among the Parties delivered in connection herewith constitutes the entire agreement and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, both written and oral, of the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof. Any oral representations or modifications concerning this instrument shall be of no force or effect unless contained in a subsequent written modification signed by the party to be charged. This Agreement may be amended, waived or modified only by a written instrument executed by the Parties.
8.4    Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon, and shall inure to the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, the Parties and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Neither this Agreement, nor any right hereunder, may be assigned by any Party without the prior written consent of the other Party; except that consent shall not be required for an assignment by a Purchaser to any Affiliate of such Purchaser, provided that such Purchaser shall provide written notice to the Company of any such assignment.
8.5    Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO AGREEMENTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED IN SUCH STATE WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICTS OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF THAT WOULD REQUIRE THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION.
8.6    Expenses. The Company shall bear (a) all of the Company’s expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby,(b) all of the fees and expenses of the Purchasers’ legal counsel reasonably incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and (c) 50% of the fees payable in respect of any filing(s) required under the HSR Act with respect to the Transactions.
8.7    Captions. The captions contained in this Agreement are for convenience and reference only and in no way define, describe, extend or limit the scope or intent of this Agreement or the intent of any provision contained herein.
8.8    Severability. The invalidity or unenforceability of any section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other section, paragraph or provision hereof. If any section, paragraph or provision of this Agreement is for any reason determined to be invalid or unenforceable, there shall be deemed to be made such minor changes (and only such minor changes) as are necessary to make it valid and enforceable.
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8.9    Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, including by facsimile, PDF or electronic signature, each of which shall constitute an original but all of which, taken together, shall constitute but one agreement.
8.10    No Waiver. Any failure of a Party to enforce any of the provisions of this Agreement or to require compliance with any of its terms at any time during the pendency of this Agreement shall in no way affect the validity of this Agreement, or any part hereof, and shall not be deemed a waiver of the right of such Party thereafter to enforce any and each such provision.
8.11    Damages Waiver. No Party shall be liable for any special, punitive, exemplary, indirect or incidental damages or any other damages that were not reasonably foreseeable.
8.12    Reliance by J.P. Morgan. J.P. Morgan, acting as financial advisor to the Company, may rely on each representation and warranty of the Company in this Agreement and on each representation and warranty of the Purchasers made under Sections 5.1.3, 5.1.6, 5.1.12 and 5.1.16 hereof, in each case with the same force and effect as if such representation or warranty were made directly to J.P. Morgan. J.P. Morgan will be a third-party beneficiary of this Agreement to the extent provided in this Section 8.12.
8.13    Action by the Purchasers. Whenever any action is required to be taken by the Purchasers, collectively, under this Agreement, such action shall be deemed to have been duly taken if such action is indicated to have been taken by Fairfax, for itself and on behalf of the other Purchaser.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Purchasers and the Company have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered.

KENNEDY-WILSON HOLDINGS, INC.
By: /s/ Matt Windisch Name: Matt Windisch Title: Executive Vice President By: /s/ Peter Clarke Name: Peter Clarke Title: President and Chief Operating Officer

[Signature Page to Series C Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement]



FAIRFAX:
FAIRFAX FINANCIAL HOLDINGS LIMITED



[Signature Page to Series C Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement]


SCHEDULE I
PURCHASERS


Name of Purchaser
Number of Shares
to be Purchased
Number of Warrants to be Purchased Applicable
Purchase Price
Fairfax Financial Holdings Limited
200,000
12,338,062
$200,000,000



























Total
200,000
12,338,062
$200,000,000

Schedule I-1

|US-DOCS\142687345.5||
EX-10.2 5 exhibit102kw-ffregistratio.htm FORM OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT. Document

Exhibit 10.2
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
This REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of [   ], is entered into by and among Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and the parties listed on Schedule I hereto (each, an “Investor,” and collectively, the “Investors”).
RECITALS
WHEREAS, the Investors have, pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement (as defined herein), agreed to purchase: (i) an aggregate of 200,000 shares of the Company’s 6.00% Series C Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share and liquidation preference $1,000 per share (the “Preferred Stock”); and (ii) an aggregate of 12,338,062 warrants (the “Warrants”) to purchase Common Stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”);
WHEREAS, it is a condition to the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement that the Company and the Investors enter into this Agreement in order to grant the Investors certain registration rights with respect to the Preferred Stock and the Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Warrants; and
WHEREAS, the Company and the Investors desire to define the registration rights of the Investors on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the covenants and agreements contained herein, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
Article I.Definitions.
For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms have the following meanings:
“Affiliate” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act.
“Blackout Period” means any period during which, in accordance with Article IV, the Company is not required to effect the filing of a Registration Statement or is entitled to postpone the preparation, filing or effectiveness or suspend the effectiveness of a Registration Statement.
“Business Day” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, on which national banking institutions in New York, New York, are open.
“Common Stock” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Recitals to this Agreement.
“Company” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Preamble to this Agreement.
“Control” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Rule 405 under the Securities Act (and “Controlled” and “Controlling” shall have correlative meanings); provided, however, that no Person will be deemed to Control another Person solely by his or her status as a director of such other Person.
“Default Payments” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Article VII hereof.
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“Demand Offering Representative” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.2(a) hereof.
“Demand Underwritten Offering” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.2(a) hereof.
“Effectiveness Date” means the date that is sixty (60) days after the date on which the Company has received notice from the Investors requesting registration pursuant to Sections 2.1(a) or 2.1(b) hereof, as the case may be, of this Agreement.

“Effectiveness Period” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.1(c) hereof.
“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any successor statute, and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder.
“FINRA” means the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
“Free Writing Prospectus” means a free writing prospectus as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
“Holders” means any of (i) the Investors, (ii) any Controlled Affiliate of any Investor, and (iii) any other Person that owns, beneficially or otherwise, Registrable Securities.
“Indemnified Party” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 6.3 hereof.
“Indemnifying Party” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 6.3 hereof.
“Initial Common Stock Registration Statement” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.1(a) hereof.
“Initial Filing Date” means the date that is thirty (30) days after the date on which the Company has received notice from the Investors requesting registration pursuant to Sections 2.1(a) or 2.1(b) hereof, as the case may be, of this Agreement or, if such date is not a Business Day, the next day that is a Business Day.
“Initial Preferred Stock Registration Statement” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.1(b) hereof.
“Initial Registration Statement” means an Initial Common Stock Registration Statement or an Initial Preferred Stock Registration Statement.
“Issue Date” means the date on which the shares of Preferred Stock and the Warrants are issued to the Investors pursuant to the Purchase Agreement.
“Issuer Free Writing Prospectus” means an issuer free writing prospectus as defined in Rule 433 under the Securities Act.
“Losses” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 6.1 hereof.
“Notice and Questionnaire” means a Notice and Questionnaire substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A hereto.
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“Notice Holder” means a Holder that has duly completed, executed and delivered to the Company a Notice and Questionnaire and who has not thereafter notified the Company that such Holder is no longer a record or beneficial owners of any Registrable Securities.
“Offering” means a Demand Underwritten Offering or a Piggyback Rights Company Offering.
“Offering Launch” for an Offering means the earliest of (i) the filing of a preliminary prospectus (or prospectus supplement) that is intended to be distributed to potential investors in the Offering, (ii) the public announcement of the commencement of the Offering or (iii) if applicable, the entry into a binding agreement to sell securities being sold in the Offering to the underwriters for the Offering.
“Offering Launch Date” for an Offering means the date on which the Offering Launch occurred.
“Offering Notice” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(a) hereof.
“Other Holders” means any Person other than the Holders having rights to require the Company to effect an Underwritten Offering of shares of Common Stock.
“Permitted Free Writing Prospectus” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Article VIII hereof.
“Person” means any individual, corporation, general or limited partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust or other entity or association, including without limitation any governmental authority.
“Piggyback Rights” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(a) hereof.
“Piggyback Rights Company Offering” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1(a) hereof.
“Preferred Stock” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Recitals to this Agreement.
“Prospectus” means the prospectus included in the applicable Registration Statement, as supplemented by any and all prospectus supplements (including with respect to the terms of the offering of any portion of the Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement) and as amended by any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) and including all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such Prospectus.
“Purchase Agreement” means that certain 6.00% Series C Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock and Warrant Purchase Agreement, dated as of June 4, 2023, by and among the Company and the Investors.
“Registrable Common Securities” means (a) any shares of Common Stock issuable or issued upon valid exercise of the Warrants; and (b) any securities paid, issued or distributed in respect of any such securities defined in clause (a) by way of stock dividend, stock split or distribution, or in connection with a combination of shares, recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation, or otherwise; provided, however, that as to any Registrable Common Securities, such securities will irrevocably cease to constitute Registrable Common Securities upon the earliest to occur of: (i) the date on which such securities are disposed of pursuant to (x) Rule 144 in a transaction following which such securities cease to be “restricted securities” (as defined in Rule 144) or (y) an effective registration statement under the Securities Act; (ii) subsequent to the consummation of a second Demand Underwritten Offering in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.2 hereof, the date on which such securities are eligible to be sold to the public pursuant to Rule 144 (or any successor provision) under the Securities Act without compliance with volume limitations or other restrictions; and (iii) the date on which such securities cease to be outstanding.
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“Registrable Preferred Securities” means (a) any shares of Preferred Stock that have not been redeemed by the Company for cash or other form of consideration; and (b) any securities paid, issued or distributed in respect of any such securities defined in clause (a) by way of stock dividend, stock split or distribution, or in connection with a combination of shares, recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation, or otherwise; provided, however, that as to any Registrable Preferred Securities, such securities will irrevocably cease to constitute Registrable Preferred Securities upon the earliest to occur of: (i) the date on which such securities are disposed of pursuant to (x) Rule 144 in a transaction following which such securities cease to be “restricted securities” (as defined in Rule 144) or (y) an effective registration statement under the Securities Act; (ii) subsequent to the consummation of a second Demand Underwritten Offering in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.2 hereof, the date on which such securities are eligible to be sold to the public pursuant to Rule 144 (or any successor provision) under the Securities Act without compliance with volume limitations or other restrictions; and (iii) the date on which such securities cease to be outstanding.
“Registrable Securities” means any Registrable Common Securities and any Registrable Preferred Securities.
“Registration Default” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Article VII hereof.
“Registration Expenses” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 5.5(a) hereof.
“Registration Statement” means any registration statement of the Company under the Securities Act that covers any of the Registrable Securities pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, including the related Prospectus, all amendments and supplements to such registration statement (including post-effective amendments), and all exhibits and all materials incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such registration statement, and shall include an Initial Registration Statement, WKSI Registration Statement and Subsequent Registration Statement.
“Restricted Parties” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 11.2 hereof.
“Rule 144” means Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the SEC.
“SEC” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and any successor United States federal agency or governmental authority having similar powers.
“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any successor statute, and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder.
“Subsequent Registration Statement” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.1(e) hereof.
“Underwritten Offering” means an offering registered under the Securities Act in which securities of the Company are sold to an underwriter or group of underwriters for reoffering to the public. For the avoidance of doubt, the issuance and sale of Common Stock through a broker-dealer acting as the Company’s agent pursuant to a customary “at-the-market” program will not constitute an Underwritten Offering.
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“Underwritten Offering Demand Request” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.2(a) hereof.
“Warrants” has the meaning ascribed to such term in the Recitals to this Agreement.
“WKSI Registration Statement” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 2.1(a) hereof.
Article II.Shelf Registration and Underwritten Offering Demand Rights.
2.1    Shelf Registration.
(a)On or prior to the Initial Filing Date, the Company shall prepare and file, or cause to be prepared and filed, with the SEC a Registration Statement (the “Initial Common Stock Registration Statement”) for an offering to be made on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 (or any successor provision) under the Securities Act (which Registration Statement may be an automatic “shelf” Registration Statement if the Company shall then be a “well-known seasoned issuer” in accordance with the Securities Act (any such Registration Statement, a “WKSI Registration Statement”)) registering the resale from time to time by Holders thereof of all of the Registrable Common Securities. The Company may satisfy the foregoing obligation by, no later than the Initial Filing Date, designating a previously filed WKSI Registration Statement as the Initial Common Stock Registration Statement for the purposes of this Agreement and filing a supplement to the Prospectus included in such WKSI Registration Statement covering the resale of all of the Registrable Common Securities. The Initial Common Stock Registration Statement shall be on Form S-3 or another appropriate form under the Securities Act and shall provide for the registration of such Registrable Common Securities for resale by such Holders in accordance with reasonable and customary methods of distribution elected by the Holders.
(b)On or prior to the Initial Filing Date, the Company shall prepare and file, or cause to be prepared and filed, with the SEC a Registration Statement (the “Initial Preferred Stock Registration Statement”) for an offering to be made on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 (or any successor provision) under the Securities Act (which Registration Statement may be a WKSI Registration Statement if the Company shall then be a “well-known seasoned issuer” in accordance with the Securities Act) registering the resale from time to time by Holders thereof of all of the Registrable Preferred Securities. The Company may satisfy the foregoing obligation by, no later than the Initial Filing Date, designating a previously filed WKSI Registration Statement as the Initial Preferred Stock Registration Statement for the purposes of this Agreement and filing a supplement to the Prospectus included in such WKSI Registration Statement covering the resale of all of the Registrable Preferred Securities. The Initial Preferred Stock Registration Statement shall be on Form S-3 or another appropriate form under the Securities Act and shall provide for the registration of such Registrable Preferred Securities for resale by such Holders in accordance with reasonable and customary methods of distribution elected by the Holders.
(c)The Company will use its reasonable efforts to (i) if an Initial Registration Statement is not a WKSI Registration Statement, cause such Initial Registration Statement to become effective under the Securities Act as promptly as practicable but in any event by the Effectiveness Date or otherwise make available a WKSI Registration Statement for use by Holders by the Effectiveness Date and (ii) keep such Initial Registration Statement (or any Subsequent Registration Statement) continuously effective under the Securities Act, and not subject to any stop order, injunction or other similar order or requirement of the SEC, until the date on which all Registrable Securities cease to be Registrable Securities (the “Effectiveness Period”).
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(d)If the obligations under Section 2.1(a) or 2.1(b) are satisfied by the filing of a Registration Statement relating to the applicable Registrable Securities, at the time the applicable Initial Registration Statement becomes effective under the Securities Act, each Holder that is a Notice Holder on or prior to the date that is ten (10) Business Days prior to such time of effectiveness shall be named as a selling securityholder in such Initial Registration Statement and the related Prospectus in such a manner as to permit such Holder to deliver such Prospectus to purchasers of the applicable Registrable Securities in accordance with applicable law. If the Company shall satisfy its obligations under Section 2.1(a) or 2.1(b) through the designation of a previously filed WKSI Registration Statement as the applicable Initial Registration Statement for purposes of this Agreement, each Holder that is a Notice Holder on or prior to the date that is ten (10) Business Days prior to the date the Prospectus thereunder is first made available for use by Notice Holders shall be named as a selling securityholder in such Prospectus in such a manner as to permit such Holder to deliver such Prospectus to purchasers of the applicable Registrable Securities in accordance with applicable law.
(e)Subject to Section 5.3 hereof, if any Registration Statement ceases to be effective under the Securities Act for any reason at any time during the Effectiveness Period, the Company shall use its reasonable efforts to promptly cause such Registration Statement to become effective under the Securities Act, and in any event shall, as promptly as practicable, and in any event not later than (20) days following such cessation of effectiveness, (i) amend such Registration Statement in a manner intended to obtain the withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of such Registration Statement or (ii) file an additional Registration Statement (a “Subsequent Registration Statement”) for an offering to be made on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 of the Securities Act registering the resale from time to time by Holders thereof of all securities that are Registrable Securities as of the time of such filing. If a Subsequent Registration Statement is filed at a time when the Company is a “well-known seasoned issuer,” such Subsequent Registration Statement shall be a WKSI Registration Statement that shall go effective immediately upon filing. If the Company is not then a “well-known seasoned issuer,” the Company shall use its reasonable efforts to (A) cause such Subsequent Registration Statement to become effective under the Securities Act as promptly as practicable after such filing, but in no event later than the date that is ninety (90) days after the date such Subsequent Registration Statement is required by this Section 2.1(e) to be filed with the SEC and (B) keep such Subsequent Registration Statement (or another Subsequent Registration Statement) continuously effective until the end of the Effectiveness Period. Any such Subsequent Registration Statement shall be on Form S-3 or another appropriate form and shall provide for the registration of such Registrable Securities for resale by such Holders in accordance with reasonable and customary methods of distribution elected by the Holders.
(f)(i) In order to sell Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement and related Prospectus, each Holder shall deliver a completed and executed Notice and Questionnaire to the Company prior to any attempted or actual distribution of Registrable Securities under a Registration Statement. From and after the date an Initial Registration Statement becomes effective under the Securities Act, or if the Company designates a WKSI Registration Statement as a Registration Statement for purposes of this Agreement, from and after the date the Prospectus thereunder is first made available for use by Notice Holders, the Company shall, as promptly as reasonably practicable after the date such Holder becomes a Notice Holder, and in any event, subject to clause (B) below, within the later of (x) ten (10) Business Days (or, in the case the Company is required to file a post-effective amendment or a Subsequent Registration Statement pursuant to clause (A) below, twenty (20) days) after such date or (y) ten (10) Business Days after the expiration of any Blackout Period that either (I) is in effect when such Holder became a Notice Holder or (II) is put into effect within five (5) Business Days after the date such Holder became a Notice Holder,
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(A)    if required by applicable law, file with the SEC a supplement to the related Prospectus or a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or file with the SEC a Subsequent Registration Statement and any necessary supplement or amendment to any document incorporated therein by reference and file any other required document with the SEC so that such Notice Holder is named as a selling securityholder in a shelf Registration Statement and the related Prospectus in such a manner as to permit such Notice Holder to deliver a Prospectus to purchasers of the Registrable Securities in accordance with applicable law; provided, the Company shall not be required to file more than one (1) supplement to the Prospectus during any month or one (1) amendment to the Registration Statement or one (1) new Registration Statement during any three months.
(B)    If pursuant to Section 2.1(f)(i)(A), the Company is required to file a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or a Subsequent Registration Statement, the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such post-effective amendment or Subsequent Registration Statement, as the case may be, to become effective under the Securities Act as promptly as practicable after its filing, but in no event later than the date that is ninety (90) days after the date such post-effective amendment or Subsequent Registration Statement, as the case may be, is required by this Section 2.1(f) to be filed with the SEC.
(C)    The Company shall provide such Notice Holder a reasonable number of copies of any documents filed pursuant to clause (A) above, it being understood and agreed that delivery of an electronic copy of any such documents shall satisfy the Company’s obligation hereunder unless the Notice Holder notifies the Company that it wishes to receive paper copies.
(D)    The Company shall notify such Notice Holder as promptly as practicable after the effectiveness under the Securities Act of any post-effective amendment or Subsequent Registration Statement filed pursuant to clause (A) above.
(E)    If such Holder became a Notice Holder during a Blackout Period, or a Blackout Period is put into effect within five (5) Business Days after the date such Holder became a Notice Holder, the Company shall so inform such Notice Holder and shall take the actions set forth in clauses (A), (B), (C) and (D) above within ten (10) Business Days after expiration of such Blackout Period (subject to the other grace periods set forth in such clauses).
(ii)Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the Company shall be under no obligation to name any Holder that is not a Notice Holder as a selling securityholder in any Registration Statement or related Prospectus; provided, however, that any Holder that becomes a Notice Holder (regardless of when such Holder became a Notice Holder) shall be named as a selling securityholder in a Registration Statement or related Prospectus in accordance with the requirements of this Section 2.1(f) or Section 2.1(d), as applicable.
2.2    Demand Underwritten Offerings.
(a)At any time while a Registration Statement is effective, any Notice Holder or group of Notice Holders holding a majority of the Registrable Common Securities or Registrable Preferred Securities then outstanding may make written requests (each, an “Underwritten Offering Demand Request”) to the Company for Underwritten Offerings (each, a “Demand Underwritten Offering”) of Registrable Securities included in such Registration Statement; provided, however, that an Underwritten Offering Demand Request may only be made if:
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(i)prior to the date of the Underwritten Offering Demand Request, the Company has not effected two Demand Underwritten Offerings in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement; and
(ii)the Registrable Securities requested to be registered (1) have an aggregate then-current market value of $25 million or more or aggregate liquidation preference of $25 million or more (before deducting underwriting discounts and commissions) or (2) constitute all of the then-outstanding Registrable Securities held by the Holders.
Any Underwritten Offering Demand Request will specify (i) the names of the requesting Notice Holders and number of Registrable Securities proposed to be registered on behalf of each such Notice Holder, (ii) the desired Offering Launch Date for the Demand Underwritten Offering, which shall not be less than ten (10) (nor more than fifteen (15)) Business Days following the date on which the Underwritten Offering Demand Request is provided to the Company and (iii) a single Person (the “Demand Offering Representative”) appointed by Notice Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities proposed, in the Underwritten Offering Demand Request, to be registered who shall serve as the representative of the Notice Holders with respect to the Demand Underwritten Offering.
Subject to Section 2.3, the Company shall have the right to include shares of Common Stock to be sold for its own account or shares owned by Other Holders in a Demand Underwritten Offering.
(b)If an Underwritten Offering Demand Request is received from Notice Holders representing less than all Notice Holders of Registrable Securities, the Company shall within five (5) Business Days of the receipt thereof provide a copy of such Underwritten Offering Demand Request to all other Notice Holders of Registrable Securities.
    The Company shall use its reasonable efforts to include in such Demand Underwritten Offering any Registrable Securities requested to be included by such other Notice Holders of Registrable Securities by notice to the Company provided within five (5) Business Days of the date on which such Underwritten Offering Demand Request was provided to such other Notice Holders of Registrable Securities.

(c)Upon receipt of an Underwritten Offering Demand Request, the Company shall use its reasonable efforts to prepare the applicable offering documents and take such other actions as are set forth in Section 5.1 relating to such Demand Underwritten Offering in order to permit the Offering Launch Date for such Demand Underwritten Offering to occur on the date set forth in the Underwritten Offering Demand Request. The Demand Offering Representative shall have the right, in consultation with the managing underwriters, to determine the actual Offering Launch Date; provided, such date is not less than ten (10) (nor more than fifteen (15)) Business Days after the date on which the Company received the applicable Underwritten Offering Demand Request, unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Company. The Demand Offering Representative, on behalf of the Notice Holders, will have the right to determine the structure of the offering and negotiate the terms of any underwriting agreement as they relate to the Notice Holders, including the number of Registrable Securities to be sold (if not all Registrable Securities offered can be sold at the highest price offered by the underwriters), the offering price and underwriting discount. After consultation with the Company and consideration of the Company’s views, the Demand Offering Representative will also have the right to determine the underwriters (and their roles) in the offering; provided, that the lead underwriter must be a nationally recognized investment banking firm. The Company will coordinate with the Demand Offering Representative in connection with the fulfillment of its responsibilities pursuant to Section 5.1 and will be entitled to rely on the authority of the Demand Offering Representative to act on behalf of all Notice Holders with respect to the Demand Underwritten Offering.
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(d)Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not be obligated to effect, or take any action to effect, a Demand Underwritten Offering for which the proposed Offering Launch Date is scheduled to occur during a period when the Notice Holders are prohibited from selling their Registrable Securities pursuant to lock-up agreements entered into (or that were required to be entered into) in connection with any prior Underwritten Offering conducted by the Company on its own behalf or on behalf of selling stockholders, unless the Notice Holders have obtained the consent of the counterparties to such lock-agreements. The Demand Offering Representative may revoke an Underwritten Offering Demand Request at any time by providing written notice of such revocation to the Company and, for purposes of determining the number of Demand Underwritten Offerings to which the Notice Holders are entitled, an Underwritten Offering Demand Request that was revoked will not count as a Demand Underwritten Offering unless such revocation occurs after the Offering Launch and the Company does not sell any shares of Common Stock for its own account pursuant to such offering.
2.3    Priority on Demand Underwritten Offerings. If the managing underwriters of a Demand Underwritten Offering advise the Notice Holders and the Company that the inclusion in such Demand Underwritten Offering of all of the Registrable Securities requested to be included therein would adversely affect the success of such Demand Underwritten Offering, only the full number or amount of Registrable Securities that, in the view of such managing underwriters, can be sold without adversely affecting the success of such Demand Underwritten Offering will be included in such Demand Underwritten Offering and the number or amount Registrable Securities to be included in such Demand Underwritten Offering shall be allocated pro rata among the Notice Holders that have requested Registrable Securities to be included in such Demand Underwritten Offering, on the basis of the number or amount of Registrable Securities requested to be included therein by each such Notice Holder.
No securities to be sold by the Company or for the account of any Other Holder shall be included in a Demand Underwritten Offering pursuant to Section 2.2(a) hereof if the managing underwriters of the Demand Underwritten Offering advise the Holders and the Company that the total number or amount of Registrable Securities requested to be included in such Demand Underwritten Offering, together with such other securities that the Company and any Other Holders propose to include in such Demand Underwritten Offering is such as to adversely affect the success of such Demand Underwritten Offering. In such case, the Company will include in such Demand Underwritten Offering all Registrable Securities requested to be included therein, up to the full number or amount that, in the view of such managing underwriters can be sold without adversely affecting the success of such Demand Underwritten Offering, before including any securities of any other Person (including the Company); and, if, after all Registrable Securities requested to be included therein, the full number or amount of securities of any other Person (including the Company) cannot, in the view of such managing underwriters, be sold without adversely affecting the success of such Demand Underwritten Offering, then the number or amount of such securities of such other Persons (including the Company) to be included therein will be allocated pro rata among such other Persons (including the Company).
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Article III.Piggyback Underwritten Offering.
3.1    Right to Piggyback.
(a)Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, whenever the Company proposes to sell Common Stock in any Underwritten Offering (including any such Underwritten Offering which would also include Registrable Common Securities or Common Stock held by Other Holders, a “Piggyback Rights Company Offering”), at least seven (7) Business Days prior to (i) the Offering Launch Date for such Piggyback Rights Company Offering or (ii) if a Registration Statement is not effective, filing a Registration Statement with respect to a proposed Piggyback Rights Company Offering, the Company shall give written notice of such proposed Piggyback Rights Company Offering to all Notice Holders (the “Offering Notice”), which notice shall offer the Notice Holders the opportunity to include such number of Registrable Common Securities in the Piggyback Rights Company Offering as each such Notice Holder may request. Subject to Section 3.2(a), each Notice Holder will have the right (“Piggyback Rights”) to include in such Piggyback Rights Company Offering (and Registration Statement, if applicable) any Registrable Common Securities requested to be included by such Notice Holder by notice to the Company provided within four (4) Business Days after the Company provides the Offering Notice; provided, that the Company will not be required to include a Notice Holder’s Registrable Common Securities in any such Piggyback Rights Company Offering if such Notice Holder has not provided to the Company, in writing within such four (4) Business Day period, such information regarding such Notice Holder (including such Notice Holder’s ownership of Registrable Common Securities) as the Company may reasonably request in the Offering Notice in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.2, if not previously provided (including in a Notice and Questionnaire). Each Notice Holder that has provided notice to the Company within such four (4) Business Day-period requesting to include any of its Registrable Securities in such Piggyback Rights Company Offering agrees that, if any information contained in the Notice and Questionnaire that it most recently provided to the Company is incorrect, then it will provide a new Notice and Questionnaire within such four (4) Business Day-period, and, in the absence of receiving a new Notice and Questionnaire within such period, the Company will be entitled to assume that all information in the most recent Notice and Questionnaire provided by such Notice Holder is correct. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, (x) this Section 3.1 will not apply to any offering of preferred securities (other than Preferred Stock), debt securities or debt securities convertible into or exchangeable for, or warrants exercisable for, or other rights to acquire, Common Stock notwithstanding that the related registration statement registers the issuance of Common Stock upon conversion, exchange or exercise of such debt securities, warrants or rights; and (y) no Holder that is not a Notice Holder will have any rights pursuant to this Article III.
(b)Each Holder agrees that such Holder will treat as confidential the receipt of any Offering Notice and shall not disclose or use the information contained in such Offering Notice without the prior written consent of the Company until such time as the information contained therein is or becomes available to the public generally, other than as a result of disclosure by such Holder in breach of the terms of this Agreement.
(c)The Company shall have the right to determine the Offering Launch Date for any Piggyback Rights Company Offering. The Company shall also have the right to determine the structure of the Piggyback Rights Company Offering, the right to determine the underwriters (and their roles) in the Piggyback Rights Company Offering and the right to negotiate the terms of any underwriting agreement (other than those provisions relating to the Holders), including the number of shares to be sold (if not all shares offered can be sold at the highest price offered by the underwriters), the offering price and underwriting discount. The Company may determine not to proceed with any Piggyback Rights Company Offering, and the Notice Holders shall be permitted to withdraw any of their Registrable Common Securities included therein, in each case at any time prior to the pricing of such Piggyback Rights Company Offering. The Company shall coordinate with the Notice Holders in connection with the fulfillment of its responsibilities pursuant to Section 5.1.
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(d)The Company will not grant any Other Holders with rights to include any securities of such Other Holders in any Demand Underwritten Offering unless such rights are subject to limitations substantially similar to those set forth in Section 3.2.
3.2    Priority in Piggyback Underwritten Offerings.
(a)If the managing underwriters of an Underwritten Offering of Common Stock advise the Company and the selling Notice Holders in writing that, in their view, the total number or amount of securities that the Company, such Notice Holders and any Other Holders, as the case may be, propose to include in such Underwritten Offering is such as to adversely affect the success of such Underwritten Offering, then:
(i)if such Underwritten Offering is a Piggyback Rights Company Offering, the Company will include in such Piggyback Registration: (A) first, all securities to be offered by the Company; and (B) second, up to the full number or amount of Registrable Common Securities (or in the case of any Other Holders, Common Stock) requested to be included in such Piggyback Rights Company Offering by the Notice Holders and any Other Holders, allocated pro rata among such holders, on the basis of the amount of securities requested to be included therein by each such holder, so that the total number or amount of securities to be included in such Underwritten Offering is the full number or amount that, in the view of such managing underwriters, can be sold without adversely affecting the success of such Underwritten Offering; and
(ii)if such Underwritten Offering is either (x) an Underwritten Offering for the account of Other Holders in which the Company is not selling Common Stock; or (y) an Underwritten Offering for the account of Other Holders pursuant to a contractual demand request by such Other Holders, and in which Underwritten Offering the Company is also offering for sale any of its Common Stock, then the Company will include in such Piggyback Registration: (A) first, all securities to be offered by such Other Holders; and (B) second, up to the full number or amount of Registrable Common Securities requested to be included in such Piggyback Rights Company Offering by the Notice Holders and up to the full number or amount of shares of Common Stock, if any, proposed to be sold by the Company pursuant to such Underwritten Offering, allocated pro rata among such Notice Holders and the Company, on the basis of the amount of securities requested to be included therein by each such Notice Holders and the Company, as applicable, so that the total number or amount of securities to be included in such Underwritten Offering is the full number or amount that, in the view of such managing underwriters, can be sold without adversely affecting the success of such Underwritten Offering.
(b)If so requested (pursuant to a written notice received prior to the applicable Offering Launch) by the managing underwriters in any Underwritten Offering, Holders participating in such Underwritten Offering will agree not to (i) effect any public sale or distribution (or any other type of sale as the managing underwriters reasonably determine is appropriate in order to not adversely affect the Underwritten Offering) of any Registrable Securities (but excluding any Registrable Securities included in such Underwritten Offering) or (ii) deliver any Underwritten Offering Demand Request, during the period commencing on the date of the Prospectus (or Prospectus supplement if the offering is made pursuant to a “shelf registration”) and continuing for not more than ninety (90) days (or such additional number of days as the managing underwriters reasonably determine is appropriate in order to not adversely affect the Underwritten Offering) following the date of the Prospectus (or Prospectus supplement
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if the offering is made pursuant to a “shelf registration”). In the event of such a request, the Company may impose, during such period, appropriate stop-transfer instructions with respect to the Registrable Securities subject to such restrictions.
Article IV.Blackout Period.
4.1    Blackout. Notwithstanding anything contained in Articles II or III hereof to the contrary, if the Company determines in good faith that the registration and distribution of Registrable Securities would require disclosure of material nonpublic information that the Company has a bona fide business purpose for not disclosing, the Company will promptly give the Holders notice of such determination (but not of the material nonpublic information or business purpose) and will be entitled to postpone the preparation, filing, effectiveness or use of or suspend the effectiveness of a Registration Statement for a reasonable period of time not to exceed ninety (90) days in any single instance.
4.2    Blackout Period Limits. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Article IV to the contrary, in no event shall the number of days included in all Blackout Periods during any consecutive twelve (12)-month period exceed an aggregate of one hundred twenty (120) days.
Article V.Procedures and Expenses.
5.1    Registration Procedures. In connection with the Company’s registration obligations pursuant to Articles II and III hereof, the Company will use its reasonable efforts to effect such registrations to permit the sale of Registrable Securities by a Holder in accordance with the intended method or methods of disposition thereof, and pursuant thereto the Company will as promptly as reasonably practicable:
(a)prepare and file with the SEC a Registration Statement on an appropriate form under the Securities Act available for the sale of the Registrable Securities by the selling Holders in accordance with the intended method or methods of distribution thereof; provided, however, that the Company will, before filing, furnish to each selling Holder and the managing underwriters, if any, copies of the Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto (including documents that would be incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference) proposed to be filed and provide each selling Holder, the managing underwriters, if any, and their counsel with a reasonable opportunity to comment on such Registration Statement or Prospectus or amendments or supplements thereto;
(b)furnish, at its expense, to the selling Holders and the managing underwriters, if any, such number of conformed copies of the Registration Statement and each amendment thereto, of the Prospectus and each supplement thereto, and of such other documents as the selling Holders reasonably may request from time to time;
(c)prepare and file with the SEC any amendments and post-effective amendments to the Registration Statement as may be necessary and any supplements to the Prospectus as may be required or appropriate, in the view of the Company and its counsel, by the rules, regulations or instructions applicable to the registration form used by the Company or by the Securities Act to keep the Registration Statement effective until the earlier of (i) such time as all Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement are disposed of in accordance with the intended plan of distribution set forth in the Registration Statement or supplement to the Prospectus and (ii) the expiration of the Effectiveness Period;
(d)promptly following its actual knowledge thereof, notify the selling Holders and the managing underwriters, if any, and their counsel:
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(i)when a Registration Statement, Prospectus, Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or any supplement or amendment thereto has been filed and, with respect to a Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment, when the same has become effective;
(ii)of any request by the SEC or any other governmental authority for amendments or supplements to a Registration Statement, Prospectus or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or for additional information;
(iii)of the issuance by the SEC or any other governmental authority of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose;
(iv)of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose;
(v)of the occurrence of any event which makes any statement made in the Registration Statement or Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus untrue in any material respect or which requires the making of any changes in a Registration Statement, Prospectus, Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or other documents so that it will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required (in the case of the Registration Statement only) or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and
(vi)to the extent not covered by Section 5.1(d)(v), of the Company’s reasonable determination that a post-effective amendment to a Registration Statement is necessary;
(e)use its reasonable efforts to prevent the issuance or obtain the withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement, or the lifting of any suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, at the earliest practicable date;
(f)prior to any public offering of Registrable Securities, register or qualify and cooperate with the selling Holders, the managing underwriters, if any, and their respective counsel in connection with the registration or qualification (or exemption from such registration or qualification) of such Registrable Securities for offer and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions within the United States as the selling Holders or the managing underwriters reasonably request in writing and maintain each registration or qualification (or exemption therefrom) effective during the period such Registration Statement is required to be kept effective pursuant to this Agreement and to take any other action that may be necessary or advisable to enable such selling Holders or the underwriters, if any, to consummate any disposition of such Registrable Securities in such jurisdiction; provided, however, that the Company will not be required to qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction in which it is not then so qualified or take any action which would subject it to general service of process or material taxation in any jurisdiction in which it is not then so subject;
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(g)as promptly as practicable upon the occurrence of any event contemplated by Section 5.1(d)(v) hereof or any determination by the Company contemplated by Section 5.1(d)(vi) hereof, prepare (and furnish, at its expense, to the selling Holders and the managing underwriters, if any, a reasonable number of copies of) a supplement or post-effective amendment to each Registration Statement or a supplement to the related Prospectus (including by means of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus), or file any other required document so that, in the case of Section 5.1(d)(v), the Registration Statement and, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of the Registrable Securities being sold thereunder, such Prospectus or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required (in the case of the Registration Statement only) or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and, in the case of Section 5.1(d)(vi), the post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement is effected in the manner determined necessary by the Company;
(h)in the case of an Underwritten Offering, enter into customary agreements (including an underwriting agreement) and take other actions reasonably necessary to expedite the disposition of the Registrable Securities, and in connection therewith:
(i)use its reasonable efforts to obtain opinions of counsel to the Company (such counsel being reasonably satisfactory to the managing underwriters, if any) and updates thereof covering matters customarily covered in opinions of counsel requested in Underwritten Offerings, addressed to the underwriters;
(ii)use its reasonable efforts to obtain “comfort” letters and updates thereof from the independent certified public accountants of the Company addressed to the underwriters, if any, covering matters customarily covered in “comfort” letters in connection with Underwritten Offerings;
(iii)provide officers’ certificates and other customary closing documents reasonably requested by the managing underwriters; and
(iv)if so requested (pursuant to a notice received prior to the applicable Offering Launch) by the managing underwriters for the Underwritten Offering relating thereto, subject to customary exceptions, agree not to effect any underwritten public sale or distribution of any securities that are the same as, or similar to, the Registrable Securities to be included in the Underwritten Offering, or any securities convertible into, or exchangeable or exercisable for, any securities of the Company that are the same as, or similar to, the Registrable Securities to be included in the Underwritten Offering, during a period specified by the managing underwriters not to exceed ninety (90) days.
(i)upon reasonable notice and at reasonable times during normal business hours, make available for inspection by a representative of each selling Holder and the managing underwriters, if any, participating in any disposition of Registrable Securities and attorneys or accountants retained by any selling Holder or any underwriter, customary due diligence information; provided, however, that for the avoidance of doubt any information supplied hereunder is subject to Section 11.2 hereof;
(j)use its reasonable efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC relating to such registration and make generally available to its security holders earning statements satisfying the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act; provided, that the Company will be deemed to have complied with this Section 5.1(j) if it has satisfied the provisions of Rule 158 under the Securities Act (or any similar rule promulgated under the Securities Act);
(k)use its reasonable efforts to:
(i)cause all Registrable Common Securities (without regard to any proviso in such definition) to be listed on the New York Stock Exchange (or such other national securities exchange on which shares of Common Stock are listed and traded from time to time);
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(ii)upon the reasonable request of the Holders of Preferred Stock, cause all Registrable Preferred Securities (without regard to any proviso in such definition) to be listed on the New York Stock Exchange (or such other national securities exchange on which shares of Common Stock are listed and traded from time to time); and
(iii)in respect of a listing referred to in the foregoing clause (i) and, if applicable, clause (ii), to maintain such listing;
(l)use its reasonable efforts to procure the cooperation of the Company’s transfer agent or The Depository Trust Company, as applicable, in settling any offering or sale of Registrable Securities; and
(m)cooperate with each seller of Registrable Securities and each underwriter or agent participating in the disposition of such Registrable Securities and their respective counsel in connection with any filings required to be made with the FINRA, including the retention of a “Qualified Independent Underwriter” (as defined in FINRA Rule 5121(f)(12)) and the use of reasonable best efforts to obtain FINRA’s pre-clearance or pre-approval of the Registration Statement and applicable Prospectus upon filing with the SEC.
5.2    Information from Holders.
(a)Each selling Holder shall furnish to the Company the information set forth in the Notice and Questionnaire and such other information regarding such Holder and its plan and method of distribution of such Registrable Securities as the Company may, from time to time, reasonably request in writing. The Company may refuse to proceed with the registration of such Holder’s Registrable Securities if such Holder unreasonably fails to furnish such information within a reasonable time after receiving such request.
(b)Each selling Holder will promptly: (i) following its actual knowledge thereof, notify the Company of the occurrence of any event that makes any statement made in a Registration Statement, Prospectus, Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or other Free Writing Prospectus, or in any Notice and Questionnaire previously provided by such Holder, regarding such selling Holder, untrue in any material respect or that requires the making of any changes in a Registration Statement, Prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus so that, in such regard, it will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and (ii) provide the Company with such information as may be required to enable the Company to prepare a supplement or post-effective amendment to any such Registration Statement or a supplement to such Prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus.
5.3    Suspension of Disposition.
(a)Each selling Holder will be deemed to have agreed that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the occurrence of any event of the type described in Sections 5.1(d)(ii), 5.1(d)(iii), 5.1(d)(iv), 5.1(d)(v) or 5.1(d)(vi) hereof, such Holder will discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement, Prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus and suspend use of such Prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus until such Holder’s receipt of the copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus contemplated by Section 5.1(g) hereof or until it is advised by the Company that the use of the applicable Prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus may be resumed and have received copies of any additional or supplemental filings that are incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such Prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus. The Company shall be required to provide to the Holders copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus contemplated by Section 5.1(g) hereof or to take such actions as are necessary so as to enable the Company to advise Holders that the use of the applicable Prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus may be resumed and to provide to Holders copies of any additional or supplemental filings that are incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such Prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus within one hundred twenty (120) calendar days of the date on which it provides notice to Holders of any event of the type described in Sections 5.1(d)(ii), 5.1(d)(iii), 5.1(d)(iv), 5.1(d)(v) or 5.1(d)(vi) hereof.
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(b)Each selling Holder will be deemed to have agreed that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the determination by the Company specified in Section 4.1 hereof, such selling Holder will discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities covered by a Registration Statement, Prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus and suspend use of such Prospectus or Free Writing Prospectus until the earlier to occur of the Holder’s receipt of (i) copies of a supplemented or amended Prospectus or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus describing the event giving rise to the aforementioned suspension and (ii) (A) notice from the Company that the use of the applicable Prospectus or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus may be resumed and (B) copies of any additional or supplemental filings that are incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such Prospectus or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus.
5.4    [Reserved.]
5.5    Registration Expenses.
(a)All fees and expenses incurred by the Company in complying with Articles II and III hereof and Section 5.1 hereof (collectively, “Registration Expenses”) will be borne by the Company, whether or not any Registration Statement is filed or becomes effective. These fees and expenses will include, without limitation: (i) all registration, filing and qualification fees (including fees and expenses with respect to any FINRA registration or filing); (ii) printing, duplicating and delivery expenses; (iii) fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company; (iv) fees and expenses of complying with state securities or “blue sky” laws (including the fees and expenses of any local counsel in connection therewith); (v) fees and disbursements of all independent certified public accountants referred to in Section 5.1(h)(ii) hereof (including the expenses of any special audit and “comfort” letters required by or incident to such performance); and (vi) fees and expenses in connection with listing the Registrable Securities on the New York Stock Exchange or such other securities exchange on which the Common Stock may then be listed, if applicable.
(b)In connection with the filing of each Registration Statement in which the Holders are named as selling securityholders and each Underwritten Offering, the Company shall pay the reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses of one law firm retained by all Holders, considered collectively, within ten (10) Business Days of presentation of a detailed invoice to the Company, in an amount not to exceed $20,000 in the case of the filing of a Registration Statement and $100,000 in the case of an Underwritten Offering.
(c)Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, all underwriting fees, discounts, selling commissions and stock transfer taxes applicable to the sale of Registrable Securities will be borne by the Holder owning such Registrable Securities.
Article VI.Indemnification.
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6.1 Indemnification by the Company. The Company will indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by law, each Holder owning Registrable Securities registered pursuant to this Agreement, such Holder’s Affiliates, such Holder’s and its Affiliates’ officers, directors, managers, partners, members, stockholders, employees, advisors, agents and other representatives, and each Person who controls such Holder or such Affiliate (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) from and against all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs (including without limitation reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements) and expenses (collectively, “Losses”) incurred by such party, as incurred, arising out of or based upon any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained or incorporated by reference in any Registration Statement, Prospectus or preliminary prospectus or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or any other document used in connection with the offering of the Registrable Securities contemplated hereunder, or arising out of or based upon any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except insofar as the same are based solely upon information furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of such Holder or any of its Affiliates expressly for use therein, or arising out of or based upon any other violation by the Company of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, any state securities law or any rule or regulation thereunder applicable to the Company. The indemnity provided in this Section 6.1 shall survive any transfer or disposal of the Registrable Securities by the Holders.
6.2    Indemnification by Holders. In the event of the filing of any registration statement relating to the registration of any Registrable Securities, each Holder (severally and not jointly) will indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the Company, its Affiliates, officers, directors, managers, partners, members, stockholders, employees, advisors, agents and other representatives, and each Person who controls the Company (within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) from and against all Losses arising out of or based upon any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained or incorporated by reference in any Registration Statement, Prospectus or preliminary prospectus or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or any other document used in connection with the offering of the Registrable Securities contemplated hereunder, or arising out of or based upon any omission or alleged omission of a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with information so furnished in writing by or on behalf of such Holder or any of its Affiliates to the Company expressly for use in such Registration Statement, Prospectus or preliminary prospectus or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. In no event will the liability of any Holder be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the net proceeds (after any discounts, commissions, transfer taxes, fees and expenses) received by such Holder upon the sale of the Registrable Securities giving rise to such indemnification obligation.
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6.3 Conduct of Indemnification Proceedings. If any Person becomes entitled to indemnity hereunder (an “Indemnified Party”), such Indemnified Party will give prompt notice to the party from which indemnity is sought (the “Indemnifying Party”) of any claim or of the commencement of any action or proceeding with respect to which the Indemnified Party seeks indemnification or contribution pursuant hereto; provided, however, that the failure to so notify the Indemnifying Party will not relieve the Indemnifying Party from any obligation or liability except to the extent that the Indemnifying Party has been prejudiced materially by such failure. If such an action or proceeding is brought against the Indemnified Party, the Indemnifying Party will be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent it may elect by written notice delivered to the Indemnified Party promptly after receiving the notice referred to in the immediately preceding sentence, to assume the defense thereof with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Indemnified Party will have the right to employ its own counsel in any such case, but the fees and expenses of that counsel will be at the expense of the Indemnified Party unless (a) the employment of the counsel has been authorized in writing by the Indemnifying Party, (b) the Indemnifying Party has not employed counsel to take charge of such action or proceeding within a reasonable time after notice of commencement thereof or (c) the Indemnified Party reasonably concludes, based upon the opinion of counsel, that there are defenses or actions available to it which are different from or in addition to those available to the Indemnifying Party which, if the Indemnifying Party and the Indemnified Party were to be represented by the same counsel, could result in a conflict of interest for such counsel or materially prejudice the prosecution of defenses or actions available to the Indemnified Party. If any of the events specified in clause (a), (b) or (c) of the immediately preceding sentence are applicable, then the reasonable fees and expenses of separate counsel for the Indemnified Party will be borne by the Indemnifying Party; provided, however, that in no event will the Indemnifying Party be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm for all Indemnified Parties. If, in any case, the Indemnified Party employs separate counsel, the Indemnifying Party will not have the right to direct the defense of the action or proceeding on behalf of the Indemnified Party. All fees and expenses required to be paid to the Indemnified Party pursuant to this Article VI will be paid periodically during the course of the investigation or defense, as and when reasonably itemized bills therefor are delivered to the Indemnifying Party in respect of any particular Loss that is incurred. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 6.3 to the contrary, an Indemnifying Party will not be liable for the settlement of any action or proceeding effected without its prior written consent (which consent will not be unreasonably withheld). The Indemnifying Party will not, without the consent of the Indemnified Party (which consent will not be unreasonably withheld), consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement or otherwise seek to terminate any action or proceeding in which any Indemnified Party is or could be a party and as to which indemnification or contribution could be sought by such Indemnified Party under this Article VI, unless such judgment, settlement or other termination (i) provides solely for the payment of money, (ii) includes as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such Indemnified Party of a release, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party, from all liability in respect of such claim or litigation for which such Indemnified Party would be entitled to indemnification hereunder and (iii) does not include any statement as to as to an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any Indemnified Party.
6.4    Contribution, etc.
(a)If the indemnification provided for in this Article VI is unavailable to an Indemnified Party under Sections 6.1 or 6.2 hereof in respect of any Losses or is insufficient to hold the Indemnified Party harmless, then each applicable Indemnifying Party (severally and not jointly), in lieu of indemnifying the Indemnified Party, will contribute to the amount paid or payable by the Indemnified Party as a result of the Losses, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Indemnifying Party or Indemnifying Parties, on the one hand, and the Indemnified Party, on the other hand, in connection with the actions, statements or omissions that resulted in the Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of the Indemnifying Party or Indemnifying Parties, on the one hand, and the Indemnified Party, on the other hand, will be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission of a material fact, has been taken or made by, or related to information supplied by, the Indemnifying Party or Indemnifying Parties or the Indemnified Party, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such action, statement or omission.
(b)The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 6.4 were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to in the immediately preceding paragraph. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 6.4 to the contrary, an Indemnifying Party that is a selling Holder will not be required to contribute any
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amount in excess of the amount by which the total net proceeds (after any discounts, commissions, transfer taxes, fees and expenses) received by such Holder upon the sale of the Registrable Securities exceeds the amount of any damages which such selling Holder has, in the aggregate, otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) will be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
Article VII.Default Payment.
If (a) any Registration Statement or Prospectus (or supplement thereto) is not filed within the time periods specified herein, (b) any Registration Statement is not declared effective by the SEC or does not otherwise become effective on or prior to its required effectiveness date, or (c) after it has become effective, such Registration Statement or related Prospectus ceases for any reason to be effective and available to the Notice Holders as to all Registrable Securities to which it is required to cover ((in each case, except as specifically permitted herein) (each, a “Registration Default”)), then the Company shall make a special payment (the “Default Payments”) to Notice Holders of Preferred Stock then outstanding in an amount equal to 1.50% per annum of the liquidation preference of each share of Preferred Stock, payable in cash. Special payments shall accrue from the date of the applicable Registration Default until such Registration Default has been cured, and shall be payable quarterly in arrears on each January 15, April 15, July 15 and October 15 following such Registration Default to the record holder of the Preferred Stock on the date that is 15 days prior to such payment date, until paid in full. Special payments payable in respect of any Registration Default shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve (12) thirty (30)-day months. Special payments shall be payable only with respect to a single Registration Default at any given time, notwithstanding the fact that multiple Registration Defaults may have occurred and be continuing. Notwithstanding anything in this Article VII to the contrary, (i) in no event shall a Registration Default be deemed to have occurred and be continuing during any Blackout Period permitted hereunder and (ii) the Company shall not be liable for special payments under this Agreement as to any Registrable Securities which are not permitted by the SEC to be included in a Registration Statement. The Company shall have no liability to any Holder of Preferred Stock for monetary damages with respect to any Registration Default with respect to Registrable Preferred Securities other than the Default Payments provided for in this Article VII (it being understood that nothing in this sentence affects the remedies in respect of any Registration Default with respect to Registrable Common Securities).
Article VIII.Free Writing Prospectuses.
Each Holder represents that it has not prepared or had prepared on its behalf or used or referred to, and agrees that it will not prepare or have prepared on its behalf or use or refer to, any Free Writing Prospectus, and has not distributed and will not distribute any written materials in connection with the offer or sale of Common Stock or Preferred Stock without the prior written consent of the Company and, in connection with any Underwritten Offering, the underwriters. Any such Free Writing Prospectus consented to by the Company and the underwriters, as the case may be, is hereinafter referred to as a “Permitted Free Writing Prospectus.” The Company represents and agrees that it has treated and will treat, as the case may be, each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, including in respect of timely filing with the SEC, legending and record keeping.
Article IX.Rule 144.
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To the extent the following actions by the Company will make available to any Holder the benefits of certain rules and regulations of the SEC which may permit the sale of restricted securities to the public without registration or pursuant to a registration on Form S-3, the Company agrees to (a) use its reasonable efforts to file with the SEC in a timely manner (after giving effect to all applicable grace periods) all reports and other documents referred to in Rule 144(c) to the extent the Company is then subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act; (b) furnish to any Holder promptly upon written request a written statement by the Company as to its compliance with the reporting requirements of Rule 144 or a copy of the most recent annual or quarterly report of the Company (except to the extent the same is available on the SEC’s website); and (c) take such other actions as may be reasonably required by the Company’s transfer agent to consummate any resale of Registrable Securities in accordance with the terms and conditions of Rule 144 and this Agreement.
Article X.Participation in Underwritten Offerings.
Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, no Person may participate in any Underwritten Offering pursuant to this Agreement unless that Person (a) agrees to sell its securities on the basis provided in any underwriting arrangements approved by the Persons entitled hereunder to approve such arrangements and (b) completes and executes all questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, underwriting agreements, custody agreements and other documents reasonably required under the terms of such underwriting arrangements.
Article XI.Miscellaneous.
11.1    Notices. All notices and other communications in connection with this Agreement shall be in writing and will be deemed given (and will be deemed to have been duly given upon receipt) if delivered personally, sent via facsimile (with confirmation), mailed by registered or certified mail (return receipt requested) or delivered by an express courier (with confirmation) to the parties at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as will be specified by like notice):
(a)If to the Company:
Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc.
151 S. El Camino Drive
Beverly Hills, CA 90212
Email: mwindisch@kennedywilson.com and ilee@kennedywilson.com
Attention: Matthew Windisch and In Ku Lee
with a copy to:
Latham & Watkins LLP
355 South Grand Avenue, Suite 100
Los Angeles, CA 90071
Email: julian.kleindorfer@lw.com
Attention: Julian Kleindorfer
(b)If to the Investors:
c/o Hamblin Watsa Investment Counsel Ltd. 95 Wellington Street West, Suite 802 Toronto, ON, Canada M5J 2N7 Email: GeneralCounsel@fairfax.ca Shearman & Sterling LLP Commerce Court West 199 Bay Street, Suite 4405 P.O. Box 247 Toronto, ON, Canada M5L 1E8 Email: JLehner@Shearman.com Attention: Jason Lehner
Attention: General Counsel
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with a copy to:
(c)If to any Holder (other than an Investor), to such Holder’s address on file with the Company’s transfer agent.
11.2    Confidentiality. Each Holder will, and will cause its officers, directors, employees, legal counsel, accountants, financial advisors and other representatives (the “Restricted Parties”) to, hold in confidence any material nonpublic information received by them pursuant to this Agreement, including without limitation any material nonpublic information included in any Registration Statement, Prospectus or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus proposed to be filed with the SEC (until such Registration Statement, Prospectus or Issuer Free Writing Prospectus has been filed) or provided pursuant to Section 5.1(i) hereof. This Section 11.2 shall not apply to any information which: (a) is or becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of a non-permitted disclosure; (b) was already in the Holder’s possession from a non-confidential source prior to its disclosure by the Company; (c) is or becomes available to the Holder on a non-confidential basis from a source other than the Company; provided, that such source is not known by the Holder to be bound by confidentiality obligations; or (d) is required to be disclosed by law, an order of a court or by rules and regulations of an applicable regulatory authority. In the case of proposed disclosure pursuant to (d) above, such Person shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be required to give the Company written notice of the proposed disclosure prior to such disclosure and to cooperate with the Company, at the Company’s cost, in any effort the Company undertakes to obtain a protective order or other remedy. In the event that such protective order or other remedy is not obtained, or that the Company waives compliance with this provision, the Restricted Parties will furnish only that portion of such information that the Restricted Parties are advised by legal counsel is legally required and will exercise their commercially reasonable efforts, at the Company’s expense, to obtain an order or other reliable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded such information.
11.3    Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by each of the Holders and their respective successors and assigns, including subsequent holders of Registrable Securities acquired, directly or indirectly, from the Holders in compliance with any restrictions on transfer or assignment. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary herein, unless any such successor or assign shall have executed and delivered to the Company a Notice and Questionnaire (including a checkmark in question no. 10 thereof) promptly following such acquisition of Registrable Securities which contains such successor’s or assign’s express acknowledgment that it will comply with the provisions of Section 11.2 hereof, such successor or assign shall not be entitled to the benefits of this Agreement set forth in the following sentence (and shall, for such purposes, be deemed not to be a Holder or a Notice Holder). Such benefits are set forth in the following provisions of this Agreement: (a) the first and third sentences of Section 2.1(b); (b) Article III; (c) the proviso to Section 5.1(a); and (d) Article VII. Except as provided in this Section 11.3, each such successor and assign will be deemed to be a “Holder” hereunder. This Agreement (including the documents and instruments referred to in this Agreement) is not intended to and does not confer upon any person other than the Holders from time to time any rights or remedies under this Agreement.
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11.4    Entire Agreement. This Agreement (including the documents and instruments referred to in this Agreement) constitutes the entire agreement of the parties and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, whether written or oral, between the parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement, except that the parties hereto acknowledge that any confidentiality agreements heretofore executed among the parties shall continue in full force and effect. The Preamble and the Recitals are a part of this Agreement.
11.5    Waivers and Amendments. This Agreement may be amended, modified, superseded, cancelled, renewed or extended, and the terms and conditions of this Agreement may be waived, only by a written instrument signed by the Holders holding a majority of the Registrable Securities and the Company or, in the case of a waiver, by the party waiving compliance. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a waiver or consent to depart from the provisions hereof with respect to a matter that relates exclusively to the rights of holders of Registrable Securities whose securities are being sold pursuant to a Registration Statement and that does not directly or indirectly affect the rights of other holders of Registrable Securities may be given by holders of at least a majority of the Registrable Securities being sold by such holders pursuant to such Registration Statement. In addition, a waiver of Piggyback Rights (or any other rights under Article III) with respect to any single Piggyback Rights Company Offering will be effective if reflected in a written instrument executed by Notice Holders holding a majority of the total number of Registrable Common Securities then outstanding and held by Notice Holders (and, for these purposes, the Company will be entitled to assume as true all information contained in the Notice and Questionnaires theretofore delivered by Holders to the Company to the extent such Holders have not subsequently notified the Company to the contrary). No delay on the part of any party in exercising any right, power or privilege pursuant to this Agreement will operate as a waiver thereof, nor will any waiver on the part of any party of any right, power or privilege pursuant to this Agreement, nor will any single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege pursuant to this Agreement, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege pursuant to this Agreement. The rights and remedies provided pursuant to this Agreement are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies which any party otherwise may have at law or in equity.
11.6    Severability. Whenever possible, each provision of this Agreement will be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Agreement is held to be prohibited, invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect under any applicable law or regulation in any jurisdiction, such prohibition, invalidity, illegality or unenforceability will not affect the validity, legality or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement in such jurisdiction or in any other jurisdiction, but this Agreement will be reformed, construed and enforced in such jurisdiction as if such prohibited, invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.
11.7    Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which will be considered one and the same agreement and will become effective when counterparts have been signed by each of the parties and delivered to the other party (including via facsimile or other electronic transmission), it being understood that each party need not sign the same counterpart.
11.8    Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO AGREEMENTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED IN SUCH STATE WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICTS OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF THAT WOULD REQUIRE THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION.
11.9 MUTUAL WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. AS A SPECIFICALLY BARGAINED FOR INDUCEMENT FOR EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT (AFTER HAVING THE OPPORTUNITY TO CONSULT WITH COUNSEL), EACH PARTY HERETO EXPRESSLY WAIVES THE RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LAWSUIT OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO OR ARISING IN ANY WAY FROM THIS AGREEMENT OR THE MATTERS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
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11.10    Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and will not in any way affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
11.11    Specific Performance. The parties acknowledge and agree that any breach of the terms of this Agreement would give rise to irreparable harm for which money damages would not be an adequate remedy, and, accordingly, the parties agree that, in addition to any other remedies, each will be entitled to enforce the terms of this Agreement by a decree of specific performance without the necessity of proving the inadequacy of money damages as a remedy and without the necessity of posting bond.
[Signature Page Follows]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Registration Rights Agreement to be executed and delivered by their duly authorized representatives as of the date first written above.
KENNEDY-WILSON HOLDINGS, INC.,
a Delaware corporation

By:            
    Name:
    Title:

[    ]

By:            
    Name:
    Title:
[Signature Page to the Registration Rights Agreement]


SCHEDULE I

Investors

1.[   ]

Schedule I


EXHIBIT A
Form of Notice and Questionnaire

The undersigned beneficial holder of Registrable Securities (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement referred to below) of Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”) understands that the Company has filed, or intends to file, with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a registration statement (the “Registration Statement”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) as to which Registrable Securities may be required to be included pursuant to the terms of that certain registration rights agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), dated as of [   ], among the Company and the Investors named therein. All capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Registration Rights Agreement.

In order to be named as a selling stockholder in, and to sell or otherwise dispose of any Registrable Securities pursuant to, the Registration Statement, and in order to be entitled to receive notices with respect to Piggyback Rights, the undersigned beneficial owner of Registrable Securities (the “Selling Securityholder”) hereby gives notice to the Company of the information set forth below. The Selling Securityholder, by signing and returning this Notice and Questionnaire, understands that it will be bound by the terms and conditions of this Notice and Questionnaire and the Registration Rights Agreement.

1.    Selling Securityholder information:

(a)    Full legal name of Selling Securityholder:

    

(b)    Full legal name of registered holder (if not the same as (a) above) through which the Registrable Securities listed in Item 3 below are held:

    

(c)    Full legal name of Depository Trust Company participant (if applicable and if not the same as (b) above) through which the Registrable Securities listed in Item 3 below are held:

    

(d)    Taxpayer identification or social security number of Selling Securityholder:

    

2.    Address for notices to Selling Securityholder:

    

    

    

Telephone:        

Fax:        
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E-mail address:        

Contact person:        


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3.    Beneficial ownership of Registrable Securities:

State the type of Registrable Securities (Preferred Stock or Common Stock) and the number of shares of Preferred Stock or Common Stock, as applicable, beneficially owned by you. Check any of the following that applies to you.

☐    I own Preferred Stock:

Number of shares:        

CUSIP No(s).:        

☐    I own shares of Common Stock that were issued upon valid exercise of the Warrants:

Number of shares:        

CUSIP No(s).:        

4.    Beneficial ownership of other securities of the Company owned by the Selling Securityholder:

Except as set forth below in this Item 4, the undersigned is not the beneficial or registered owner of any securities of the Company other than the Registrable Securities listed in Item 3 above.

(a)    Type and amount of other securities beneficially owned by the Selling Securityholder:

    

    

(b)    CUSIP No(s). of the other securities listed in (a) beneficially owned:

    

    

5.    Relationships with the Company:

(a)    Have you or any of your affiliates, officers, directors or principal equity holders (owners of 5% or more of the equity securities of the undersigned) held any position or office or had any other material relationship with the Company (or its predecessors or affiliates) during the past three years?

☐    Yes.

☐    No.

(b)    If your response to (a) above is “Yes,” please state the nature and duration of your relationship with the Company:

    

    
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7.    Broker-dealers and their affiliates:

The Company may have to identify the Selling Securityholder as an underwriter in the Registration Statement or related prospectus if:

the Selling Securityholder is a broker-dealer and did not receive the Registrable Securities as compensation for underwriting activities or investment banking services or as investment securities; or
the Selling Securityholder is an affiliate of a broker-dealer and either (1) did not acquire the Registrable Securities in the ordinary course of business; or (2) at the time of its purchase of the Registrable Securities, had an agreement or understanding, directly or indirectly, with any person to distribute the Registrable Securities.

Persons identified as underwriters in the Registration Statement or related prospectus may be subject to additional potential liabilities under the Securities Act and should consult their legal counsel before submitting this Notice and Questionnaire.

(a)    Are you a broker-dealer registered pursuant to Section 15 of the Exchange Act?

☐    Yes.

☐    No.

(b)    If your response to (a) above is “No,” are you an “affiliate” of a broker-dealer that is registered pursuant to Section 15 of the Exchange Act?

☐    Yes.

☐    No.

For the purposes of this Item 7(b), an “affiliate” of a registered broker-dealer includes any company that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, such broker-dealer.

(c)    Did you acquire the securities listed in Item 3 above in the ordinary course of business?
☐    Yes.

☐    No.

(d)    At the time of your purchase of the securities listed in Item 3 above, did you have any agreements or understandings, directly or indirectly, with any person to distribute the securities?

☐    Yes.

☐    No.

(e)    If your response to (d) above is “Yes,” please describe such agreements or understandings:

    
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(f)    Did you receive the securities listed in Item 3 above as compensation for underwriting activities or investment banking services or as investment securities?

☐    Yes.

☐    No.


A-5


(g)    If your response to (f) above is “Yes,” please describe the circumstances:

    

    

8.    Nature of beneficial ownership:

The purpose of this section is to identify the ultimate natural person(s) or publicly held entity(ies) that exercise(s) sole or shared voting or dispositive power over the Registrable Securities.

(a)    Is the Selling Securityholder a natural person?

☐    Yes.

☐    No.

(b)    Is the Selling Securityholder required to file, or is it a wholly owned subsidiary of an entity that is required to file, periodic and other reports (for example, Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K) with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act?

☐    Yes.

☐    No.

(c)    Is the Selling Securityholder an investment company, or a subsidiary of an investment company, registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended?

☐    Yes.

☐    No.

(d)    If the Selling Securityholder is a subsidiary of such an investment company, please identify the investment company:

    

    

(e)    Identify below the name of each natural person or entity that has sole or shared investment or voting control over the securities listed in Item 3 above:

    

    

***PLEASE NOTE THAT THE COMMISSION REQUIRES THAT THESE NATURAL PERSONS AND ENTITIES BE NAMED IN THE PROSPECTUS***

9.    Securities received from named selling securityholder:

(a)    Did you receive your Registrable Securities listed above in Item 3 as a transferee from selling securityholder(s) previously identified in the Registration Statement?
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☐    Yes.

☐    No.

(b)    If your response to (a) above is “Yes,” please answer the following two questions:

(i)    Did you receive such Registrable Securities listed above in Item 3 from the named selling securityholder(s) prior to the effectiveness of the Registration Statement?

☐    Yes.

☐    No.

(ii)    Identify below the names of the selling securityholder(s) from whom you received the Registrable Securities listed above in Item 3 and the date on which such securities were received.

    

    

    

    


10.    Benefit of Demand Underwritten Offerings, Piggyback Rights and Certain Other Rights:

In order for the Holder to be entitled to benefits of the Registration Rights Agreement which would necessitate the Company to divulge to the Holder information concerning the proposed filing of a Registration Statement with the SEC or a proposed offering of Registrable Securities in advance of such filing or a public announcement of such offering, including with respect to Demand Underwritten Offerings and Piggyback Rights, all as further set forth in Section 11.3 of the Registration Rights Agreement, please check the box below:

☐ The undersigned agrees that it will treat as confidential the receipt of any materials provided to it pursuant to (i) the first and third sentences of Section 2.2(b); (b) Article III; and (c) the proviso to Section 5.1(a) of the Registration Rights Agreement and shall not disclose or use the information contained in the same without the prior written consent of the Company until such time as the information contained therein is or becomes available to the public generally, other than as a result of disclosure by the undersigned in breach of the terms of this agreement.

If you need more space for your responses, please attach additional sheets of paper. Please be sure to indicate your name and the number of the item being responded to on each such additional sheet of paper, and to sign each such additional sheet of paper before attaching it to this Notice and Questionnaire. Please note that you may be asked to answer additional questions depending on your responses to the above questions.


A-7


In Witness Whereof the undersigned, by authority duly given, has caused this Notice and Questionnaire to be executed and delivered either in person or by its duly authorized agent, and hereby agrees to be bound by the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement to the same extent as if the undersigned were named as a “Holder” thereunder.

Dated:            Beneficial owner:        

    By:        

    Name:        

    Title:        

PLEASE RETURN THE COMPLETED AND EXECUTED NOTICE
AND QUESTIONNAIRE TO KENNEDY-WILSON HOLDINGS, INC. AT:

Kennedy-Wilson Holdings, Inc.
151 S. El Camino Drive
Beverly Hills, CA 90212
Email: mwindisch@kennedywilson.com and ilee@kennedywilson.com
Attention: Matthew Windisch and In Ku Lee

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