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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
______________

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): May 1, 2025
______________

INTERDIGITAL, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
Pennsylvania 1-33579 82-4936666
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation) (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer Identification No.)
200 Bellevue Parkway, Suite 300
Wilmington, DE 19809-3727
(Address of principal executive offices, Zip code)

302-281-3600
Registrant's telephone number, including area code
Not Applicable
Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

☐    Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐    Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class   Trading
Symbol(s)
  Name of each exchange
on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share   IDCC   NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐



Item 2.02.    Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On May 1, 2025, InterDigital, Inc. (the "Company") issued a press release announcing its results of operations and financial condition for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2025. A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1.
The information contained in Item 2.02 of this report, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall such information be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.
Item 7.01.    Regulation FD.
The supplemental earnings presentation attached hereto as Exhibit 99.2 is being provided to investors in connection with the Company's earnings announcement.
The information contained in Item 7.01 of this report, including Exhibit 99.2, shall not be deemed "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall such information be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
Item 9.01.    Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d)    Exhibits.
99.1
99.2
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)




SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.



    
INTERDIGITAL, INC.
By: /s/ Joshua D. Schmidt
Joshua D. Schmidt
Chief Legal Officer and
Corporate Secretary


Date: May 1, 2025



EX-99.1 2 ex991q133125pressrelease.htm EX-99.1 Document

INTERDIGITAL ANNOUNCES FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR FIRST QUARTER 2025
Revenue, Adjusted EBITDA2 and EPS above top end of guidance
All-time record annualized recurring revenue4, up 30% YoY
Company reaffirms full year 2025 guidance
WILMINGTON, DE. - May 1, 2025 - InterDigital, Inc. (Nasdaq: IDCC), a mobile, video, and AI technology research and development company, today announced results for the quarter ended March 31, 2025.
"In the first quarter, we licensed vivo Mobile, a major smartphone vendor, to drive revenue above the top end of our guidance and increase our annualized recurring revenue to a record level. We now have seven of the ten largest smartphone vendors and almost 80% of the entire global smartphone market under license," commented Liren Chen, President and CEO, InterDigital. "Early in the second quarter, we signed another major license agreement with HP under our consumer electronics and IoT program. With these new deals, we have signed agreements with a cumulative total contract value of more than $3.6 billion since 2021, giving us a strong base from which to drive additional growth."

First Quarter 2025 Financial Highlights, as compared to First Quarter 2024:
Three Months Ended March 31,
(in millions, except per share data) 2025 2024 Change
GAAP Results:
Revenues (a)
$210.5 $263.5 (20)%
Operating expenses
$78.7 $159.8 (51)%
Net income 1
$115.6 $81.7 42%
Net income 1 margin
55% 31% 24 ppt
Diluted EPS 1
$3.45 $2.88 20%
Non-GAAP Results:
Adjusted EBITDA 2
$159.1 $130.4 22%
Adjusted EBITDA margin 2
76% 49% 27 ppt
Non-GAAP Net income 3
$125.7 $94.5 33%
Non-GAAP EPS 3
$4.21 $3.58 18%
Additional Information:
Annualized recurring revenue 4
$502.9 $387.5 30%
Catch-up revenues $84.8 $166.7 (49)%
Revenue by program:
Smartphone $184.0 $80.3 129%
CE, IoT/Auto $26.3 $182.5 (86)%
Other $0.2 $0.7 (65)%
(a) Decrease is primarily driven by lower catch-up revenues in Q1'25
Return of Capital to Shareholders
(in millions, except per share data)
Share Repurchases
Dividends Declared
Total Return
of Capital
Shares Value Per Share Value
First quarter 2025
<0.1
$5.2 $0.60 $15.6 $20.8



Convertibility of 2027 Notes
Pursuant to the terms of the Indenture governing InterDigital’s 3.50% Senior Convertible Notes due 2027 (the “Notes”), the Notes are convertible during its calendar quarter ending June 30, 2025. The current conversion rate of the Notes is 12.9041 shares of InterDigital’s Common Stock per $1,000 principal amount of the Notes.
Upon the conversion of any Notes, InterDigital will pay cash up to the aggregate principal amount of the Notes to be converted, and will pay cash, shares of its Common Stock, or a combination of cash and shares of its Common Stock for any conversion obligation in excess of the aggregate principal amount being converted, if any, at InterDigital’s election, as set forth in the Indenture governing the Notes.
At the time InterDigital issued the Notes, InterDigital entered into call spread transactions that together were designed to have the economic effect of reducing the net number of shares that will be issued in the event of conversion of the Notes by, in effect, increasing the conversion price of the Notes from InterDigital’s economic standpoint from $77.49 to $106.14. Refer to Footnote 5 of the Financial Statements from InterDigital’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2025 for more information.
Near Term Outlook
The Company has reaffirmed its full year 2025 outlook and provided an initial outlook for second quarter 2025 in the table below. The outlook for second quarter 2025 covers existing licenses and does not include any new agreements or arbitration results we may sign or receive over the balance of the second quarter. The outlook for full year 2025 includes both existing licenses and the expected contributions from both new agreements and arbitration results over the balance of the year.
(in millions, except per share data) Q2 2025 Full Year 2025
Revenue
$165 - $170
$660 - $760
Adjusted EBITDA 2
$107 - $114
$400 - $495
Diluted EPS 1
$1.90 - $2.11
$6.79 - $9.67
Non-GAAP EPS 3
$2.67 - $2.90
$9.69 - $12.92
Conference Call Information
InterDigital will host a conference call on Thursday, May 1, 2025 at 10:00 a.m. ET to discuss its first quarter 2025 financial performance and other company matters.
For a live Internet webcast of the conference call, visit www.interdigital.com and click on the “Webcast” link on the Investors page. The company encourages participants to take advantage of the Internet option.
For telephone access to the conference call, visit www.interdigital.com and click on the “Dial In Registration” link on the Investors page. Registration is necessary to obtain a dial in phone number and PIN to join.
An Internet replay of the conference call will be available on InterDigital’s website under Events in the Investors section. The replay will be available for one year.



About InterDigital®
InterDigital is a global research and development company focused primarily on wireless, video, artificial intelligence (“AI”), and related technologies. We design and develop foundational technologies that enable connected, immersive experiences in a broad range of communications and entertainment products and services. We license our innovations worldwide to companies providing such products and services, including makers of wireless communications devices, consumer electronics, IoT devices, cars and other motor vehicles, and providers of cloud-based services such as video streaming. As a leader in wireless technology, our engineers have designed and developed a wide range of innovations that are used in wireless products and networks, from the earliest digital cellular systems to 5G and today’s most advanced Wi-Fi technologies. We are also a leader in video processing and video encoding/decoding technology, with a significant AI research effort that intersects with both wireless and video technologies. Founded in 1972, InterDigital is listed on Nasdaq.
InterDigital is a registered trademark of InterDigital, Inc.
For more information, visit the InterDigital website: www.interdigital.com.
For additional financial measures, refer to our first quarter 2025 Form 10-Q and the financial metrics tracker, which are available on the Investor Relations section of our website.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such statements include information regarding our current beliefs, plans and expectations. Words such as “believe,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “forecast,” “goal,” “could,” "would," "should," "if," "may," "might," "future," "target," "trend," "seek to," "will continue," "predict," "likely," "in the event," and variations of any such words or similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements are made on the basis of management’s current views and assumptions and are not guarantees of future performance. Forward-looking statements, including but not limited to statements regarding our outlook for Q2 and full year 2025, are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, and actual events that occur, to differ materially from results contemplated by the forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: (i) unanticipated delays or difficulties in the execution of patent license agreements on acceptable terms or at all; (ii) our ability to expand our revenue opportunities by entering into licensing arrangements with streaming and cloud-based service providers; (iii) the resolution of legal proceedings, including any awards or judgments relating to such proceedings, and changes in the schedules or costs associated therewith; (iv) our ability to maintain a strong patent portfolio and make strategic decisions related to our intellectual property protection; (v) the failure of markets for our technologies to materialize to the extent that we expect; (vi) our continued ability to develop new technologies; (vii) changes in our interpretations of, and assumptions and calculations with respect to the impact on us of, the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act and other U.S. and non-U.S. tax laws; (viii) the timing and impact of potential regulatory, administrative and legislative matters; (ix) the potential effects of macroeconomic conditions or trade conflicts; (x) our ability to hire and retain key personnel; (xi) operational risks, including cybersecurity events, human failures or other difficulties with our information technology systems; and (xii) risks related to any new accounting standards or our assumptions and application of relevant accounting standards, including with respect to revenue recognition.
We undertake no duty to revise or update publicly any forward-looking statement for any reason, except as otherwise required by law.



Footnotes
1    Throughout this press release, net income and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) are attributable to InterDigital, Inc. (e.g., after adjustments for non-controlling interests), unless otherwise stated. Net income margin is net income attributable to InterDigital, Inc. over total revenues.
2    Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin are supplemental non-GAAP financial measures that InterDigital believes provide investors with important insight into the Company's ongoing business performance. InterDigital defines Adjusted EBITDA as net income attributable to InterDigital Inc. plus net loss attributable to non-controlling interest, income tax (provision) benefit, other income (expense) & interest expense, depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation, and other items. Other items include restructuring costs, impairment charges and other non-recurring items. Adjusted EBITDA margin is Adjusted EBITDA over total revenues. These non-GAAP financial measures used by the company may be calculated differently from, and therefore may not be comparable to, similarly titled measures used by other companies. The presentation of these financial measures, which are not prepared under any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles, is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. A reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is provided below.
3    Non-GAAP net income, Non-GAAP EPS, and Non-GAAP weighted-average diluted shares are supplemental non-GAAP financial measures that InterDigital believes provides investors with important insight into the Company's ongoing business performance. InterDigital defines Non-GAAP net income as net income attributable to InterDigital, Inc. plus share-based compensation, acquisition related amortization, depreciation and amortization, restructuring costs, impairment charges and one-time adjustments, losses on extinguishments of long-term debt, the related income tax effect of the preceding items, and adjustments to income taxes. Non-GAAP EPS is defined as Non-GAAP net income divided by Non-GAAP weighted average diluted shares, which adjusts the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the dilutive effect of the Company's convertible notes, offset by our hedging arrangements. InterDigital’s computation of these non-GAAP financial measures might not be comparable to similarly named measures reported by other companies. The presentation of these financial measures, which are not prepared under any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles, is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. A reconciliation of each of these metrics to its most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is provided below.
4    Annualized recurring revenue ("ARR") for any quarter is defined as total revenues for the quarter less catch-up revenues for the quarter, multiplied by four. Management believes ARR provides useful information about our financial performance, and our progress toward our 2030 targets. ARR is not a projection or forecast, and actual recurring revenues for any 12-month period will depend on a number of factors beyond our ability to predict or control, including those risks and uncertainties listed above. Additionally, ARR may be calculated differently from, and therefore may not be comparable to, similarly titled measures used by other companies.




SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands except per share data)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,
2025 2024
Revenues $ 210,507  $ 263,542 
Operating expenses:  
Research and portfolio development 47,430  49,375 
Licensing 17,677  96,589 
General and administrative 13,568  13,840 
Total operating expenses 78,675  159,804 
Income from operations 131,832  103,738 
Interest expense (9,871) (11,922)
Other income, net 10,258  9,247 
Income before income taxes 132,219  101,063 
Income tax provision (16,617) (19,411)
Net income $ 115,602  $ 81,652 
Net income per common share — Basic $ 4.49  $ 3.20 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — Basic 25,741  25,510 
Net income per common share — Diluted $ 3.45  $ 2.88 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — Diluted 33,505  28,341 
Cash dividends declared per common share $ 0.60  $ 0.40 








SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,
  2025 2024
Cash flows from operating activities:    
Net income $ 115,602  $ 81,652 
Non-cash adjustments (1,445) 8,459 
Working capital changes (134,146) (39,338)
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities (19,989) 50,773 
Cash flows from investing activities:    
Net sales of short-term investments 86,165  24,616 
Capitalized patent costs and property and equipment    
(26,657) (9,417)
Long-term investments —  1,576 
Net cash provided by investing activities 59,508  16,775 
Cash flows from financing activities:    
Payments on long-term debt (1,284) (1,590)
Repurchase of common stock (5,249) (28,868)
Dividends paid (11,557) (10,226)
Other (24,861) (8,635)
Net cash used in financing activities (42,951) (49,319)
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (3,432) 18,229 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period 551,547  442,961 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period $ 548,115  $ 461,190 



SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
March 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Assets    
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments $ 883,292  $ 958,208 
Accounts receivable 304,268  188,302 
Prepaid and other current assets 54,636  84,312 
Property & equipment and patents, net 344,277  327,174 
Other long-term assets, net 275,371  277,533 
Total assets $ 1,861,844  $ 1,835,529 
Liabilities and Shareholders' equity
Current portion of long-term debt $ 455,241  $ 456,329 
Current deferred revenue 175,261  178,009 
Other current liabilities 73,955  91,472 
Long-term deferred revenue 149,117  182,119 
Long-term debt & other long-term liabilities 71,386  70,385 
Total liabilities 924,960  978,314 
Total shareholders' equity 936,884  857,215 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 1,861,844  $ 1,835,529 



RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES

The following tables present InterDigital's GAAP financial measures reconciled to the non-GAAP financial measures included in this release for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025 and 2024:
Three Months Ended March 31,
(in thousands)
2025 2024
Net income
$ 115,602  $ 81,652 
Income tax provision 16,617  19,411 
Other income, net & interest expense
(387) 2,675 
Depreciation and amortization 18,213  17,240 
Share-based compensation 9,498  9,386 
Other items (a)
(483) — 
Adjusted EBITDA 2
$ 159,060  $ 130,364 
(a)    Other items in the above tables include one-time contra-expenses related to litigation fee reimbursements.

Three Months Ended March 31,
(in thousands, except for per share data)
2025 2024
Net income
$ 115,602  $ 81,652 
Share-based compensation 9,498  9,386 
Acquisition related amortization 8,650  8,421 
Other operating items (a)
(483) — 
Other non-operating items (b)
—  674 
Related income tax effect of above items (3,710) (3,881)
Adjustments to income taxes (3,899) (1,708)
Non-GAAP net income 3
$ 125,658  $ 94,544 
Weighted average dilutive shares - GAAP 33,505  28,341 
Less: Dilutive impact of the Convertible Notes 3,670  1,942 
Weighted average dilutive shares - Non-GAAP 3
29,835  26,399 
Diluted EPS 1
$ 3.45  $ 2.88 
Non-GAAP EPS 3
$ 4.21  $ 3.58 
(a)    Other items in the above tables include one-time contra-expenses related to litigation fee reimbursements.
(b)    Other non-operating items includes losses from observable price changes of our long-term strategic investments.



The following tables present a reconciliation between GAAP and non-GAAP versions of the estimated financial measures for the second quarter of fiscal 2025 and full year fiscal 2025 included in this release:
Outlook
(in millions)
Q2 2025 Full Year 2025
Net income
$64 - $71
$224 - $319
Income tax provision
14
56
Other income, net & interest expense
— 
(2)
Depreciation and amortization
18
78
Share-based compensation
11
44
Other items
—  — 
Adjusted EBITDA 2
$107 - $114
$400 - $495
Outlook
(in millions, except for per share data)
Q2 2025 Full Year 2025
Net income
$64 - $71
$224 - $319
Share-based compensation 11  44 
Acquisition related amortization 35 
Other operating items
—  — 
Other non-operating items
—  — 
Related income tax effect of above items (4) (17)
Adjustments to income taxes —  — 
Non-GAAP net income 3
$80 - $87
$286 - $381
Weighted average dilutive shares - GAAP 33.7  33.0 
Less: Dilutive impact of the Convertible Notes 3.7  3.5 
Weighted average dilutive shares - Non-GAAP 3
30.0  29.5 
Diluted EPS 1
$1.90 - $2.11 $6.79 - $9.67
Non-GAAP EPS 3
$2.67 - $2.90 $9.69 - $12.92





CONTACT: InterDigital, Inc.
Email: investor.relations@interdigital.com
 +1 (302) 300-1857


EX-99.2 3 supplementalmaterialsq12.htm EX-99.2 supplementalmaterialsq12
1


 
Disclaimers Forward-Looking Statements This presentation contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Exchange Act, including but not limited to statements related to our outlook for Q2 and full year 2025, and other financial and business goals. Forward-looking statements are based on our expectations as of the date of this presentation and are subject to a number of risks, uncertainties and assumptions, many of which involve factors or circumstances that are beyond our control. Actual results could materially differ because of such factors or circumstances, which include those described in our first quarter 2025 earnings release. You should carefully consider these factors as well as the risks and uncertainties outlined in greater detail in the Risk Factors sections of our 2024 Form 10-K, our first quarter 2025 Form 10-Q and our other SEC filings before making any investment decision with respect to our common stock. These factors, individually or in the aggregate, may cause our actual results to differ materially from our expected and historical results. We undertake no obligation to revise or update publicly any forward-looking statement for any reason, except as otherwise required by law. Industry Data This presentation contains statistical data, estimates, and forecasts that are based on independent industry publications or other publicly available information, as well as other information based on our internal sources. While we believe the industry and market data included in this presentation are reliable and are based on reasonable assumptions, these data involve many assumptions and limitations, and you are cautioned not to give undue weight to these estimates. We have not independently verified the accuracy or completeness of the data contained in these industry publications and other publicly available information. Non-GAAP Financial Measures This presentation includes certain non-GAAP measures not based on generally accepted accounting principles. For more information and for reconciliations between GAAP and these non-GAAP measures, see the appendix to this presentation. 2©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


 
Agenda Q1’25 Highlights Q2’25 and Annual Guidance Background on InterDigital Appendix 3©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


 
4


 
Financial Highlights  Revenue, Adj. EBITDAa and Diluted EPS all above the top end of the increased outlook*  Annualized Recurring Revenueb (ARR) up 30% YoY to all-time record of $503 million  Smartphone ARRb up 40% YoY to $416 million  Adj. EBITDAa up 22% to $159 million  Adj. EBITDA margina of 76%, up 27 ppt YoY  Cash balance of $883 million a Non-GAAP Measure / Please see appendix for GAAP to Non-GAAP reconciliations b Please see appendix for a description of this metric and how it is calculated *Q1 outlook was increased on March 6, 2025 5©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


 
Business Highlights  Signed new license agreement with vivo Mobile, a major Chinese smartphone vendor  Recognized by LexisNexis as one of the world’s 100 most innovative companies fourth year in a row  Honored Martino Freda and Philippe Bordes as 2025 Inventors of the Year  Showcased groundbreaking AI, 6G and immersive video innovations at MWC Subsequent Events:  In Q2, signed new license agreement with HP  In Q2, demonstrated “HDR Without Limits” alongside partners at NAB 2025 6©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


 
License Agreement With vivo  vivo is one of the largest smartphone manufacturers based in China  License covers >100 million mobile devices shipped annually  Agreement reached through bilateral negotiation  Further validates importance of our foundational innovation and strength of our IP portfolio to drive future growth  Seven of ten largest smartphone vendors and almost 80% of the global smartphone market now under license 7©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


 
Financial Results vs. Outlook Q 1 ’ 2 5 R E S U L T S Q 1 ’ 2 5 O U T L O O K ( I n c r e a s e d M a r c h 6 , 2 0 2 5 ) Revenue $210.5M $202M - $206M Adjusted EBITDAa $159.1M $143M - $150M Diluted EPS $3.45 $2.78 - $2.99 Non-GAAP EPSa $4.21 $3.66 - $3.90 aNon-GAAP Measure / Please see appendix for GAAP to Non-GAAP reconciliations. 8©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


 
ARRa +30% YoY Q1’25 Results ©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 9 Q1 ’24 Q1 ’25 $388M $503M Ce, IoT/Auto Smartphone $264M $211M Q1 ’24 Q1 ’25 Revenue <20%> YoY* $130M $159M 49% 76% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 0 100 200 300 Q1 ’24 Q1 ’25 Adjusted EBITDAb +22% YoY $3.58 $4.21 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Q1 ’24 Q1 ’25 Non-GAAP EPSb +18% YoY - - - - - -Adj EBITDA Marginb a Please see appendix for a description of this metric and how it is calculated b Non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to non-GAAP reconciliation in appendix. *Decrease due to lower catch-up revenue


 
10


 
Q2 License Agreement With HP • Multi-year agreement licenses HP personal computers to our WiFi and video decoding technologies • HP is one of the world’s largest PC manufacturers • Agreement reached through bilateral negotiation • Further validates importance of our foundational innovation and growth potential beyond our Smartphone program • More than 50% of the PC market now under license 11©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


 
Company Reaffirms FY 2025 Guidance (as of May 1, 2025) 12 Q 2 ’ 2 5 O U T L O O K F Y 2 5 O U T L O O K Revenue $165M - $170M $660M - $760M Adjusted EBITDAa $107M - $114M $400M - $495M Diluted EPS $1.90 - $2.11 $6.79 - $9.67 Non-GAAP EPSa $2.67 - $2.90 $9.69 - $12.92 a Non-GAAP Measure / Please see appendix for GAAP to Non-GAAP reconciliations. The table above presents guidance of the Company's current outlook for Q2 and full year 2025. The outlook for Q2 covers existing licenses and does not include any new agreements or arbitration results we may sign or receive over the balance of the second quarter. The outlook for FY25 includes both existing licenses and the expected contributions from both new agreements and arbitration results over the balance of the year. ©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved.


 
Upcoming Investor Events 13 June 3 William Blair Growth Stock Conference Chicago, IL June 11 Annual Meeting of Shareholders Virtual June 4 BofA Tech Conference San Francisco, CA Baird Consumer, Tech & Services Conference New York, NY June 4 ©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. June 25 Roth 1x1 Conference London


 
14


 
Premier Team Essential Technology Development Company Introduction Long-term Growth Strategy Accelerating Business Momentum 01 0304 0205 InterDigital Innovating Today, Empowering Tomorrow ©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 15


 
InterDigital Pioneering Wireless, Video and AI Research 16©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 63% Adj. EBITDA Margina TOP CUSTOMERS: ~$1B Cash 2024 F inancial Resul ts $869M Revenue H I G H L I G H T S Driving foundational research in wireless, video & AI since 1972 World-class team Led by seasoned industry veterans Enabling ecosystem Over two billion devices and $5.7T economic value annually Industry-leading patents Evergreen patent portfolio of ~34,000 assets Long-term customers Subscription-like revenue, $3.6B+ in TCV* added since the start of 2021 58% YoY *TCV = total contract value a Non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to non-GAAP reconciliation in appendix $14.97 Non-GAAP EPSa 62% YoY


 
17©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. World-Class Leadership Team Robert S. Stien Chief Communications & Public Policy Officer Ken Kaskoun Chief Growth Officer Joshua Schmidt Chief Legal Officer Michael Cortino Chief Information Officer Skip Maloney Chief People Officer Rich Brezski CFO Julia Mattis Chief Licensing Officer (Interim) Liren Chen CEO Rajesh Pankaj CTO Decades of industry experience. Strong track record. Drive deep collaboration and superb execution


 
18©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. IP as a Service Business Model: A Virtuous Cycle of Innovation We are a foundational R&D company. We share our innovation through the standards process and monetize our technology through IP licensing. $ RESEARCH & INNOVATION PATENT PORTFOLIO LICENSING PRODUCT IMPLEMENTERS STANDARD DEVELOPMENT TECHNOLOGY SHARING


 
19©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. We Focus on Foundational Technologies We solve the most complex problems in the system. The technology we created is broadly applicable to many industries W I R E L E S S Cellular wireless - 4G/5G/6G WiFi and wireless local area networks V I D E O Video compression, transport and enhancement Immersive media compression, transport and enhancement A I Using AI for wireless and video Video coding for use by AI Our research and patents in these areas underpin our business


 
20©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. InterDigital Tech Underpins Surging Mobile Traffic 2017 2022 2027 50 100 150 200 250 3000 10.8 EB 90.4 EB 282.8 EB Video Drives Surge in Mobile Data Traffic Estimated global media traffic by application category (in exabytes per month)* * One exabyte equals one million terabytes. Source: Ericsson Mobility Report Video Other


 
21©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Our Innovations Help Drive Video Codec Evolution 4K Movie 130-Minute Run Time (1) http://www.iam-media.com/litigation/what-will-tv-cost-you-putting-price-hevc-licences (2) Approximated based on the result from 3GPP document https://www.3gpp.org/ftp/Specs/archive/26_series/26.955/26955-h00.zip Source: Counterpoint, WINXDVD Uncompressed: 11,600GB Compressed VP9: ~15 GB HEVC: ~14 GB(1) AV1: ~11 GB VVC: ~9 GB(2) AVC: ~24 GB(1)


 
22©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. The Power of the Global Standards System C O N S U M E R S A global system of standards helps ensure interoperability I M P L E M E N T E R S Standards like 5G lower barriers to entry for new entrants into a market like smartphones and benefit from economies of scale O P E R A T O R S A N D S E R V I C E P R O V I D E R S Standards increase system capacity and lower the total cost of ownership


 
23©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. InterDigital Drives Standard Development U N I T I N G P R I N C I P L E S Strong belief in global standards Focus on technology merits and neutral on product implementation decisions S T R O N G L E A D E R S H I P Participate in 100+ standard development organizations (SDO) Hold more than 100 leadership positions in these SDOs B R O A D C O L L A B O R A T I O N S Collaborate with many industry partners and leading universities Our technologies benefit the whole eco-system: billions of devices and many cloud-based services each year


 
JVT 24©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. We Have Many Standard Development Leadership Positions Cellular & WiFi Standards Video Standards Sphere of Influence Growing: More than 100 Leadership Positions in Wireless & Video Standards RAN2 Chair SA6 Chair ETSI Board Member ISAC ISG Chair RIS ISG Chair PDL Vice Chair SAI Vice Chair Steering Group Co-Chair 6G Roadmap Vice-Chair SA Board of Governors Policy & Procedures C/SAB Chair AIML Standing Committee Chair Internet WG Vice Chair NNVC Co-Chair & SW Chair Beyond VVC Co-Chair of Two AHG Beyond VVC Co-Chair of Two AHG AI AHG Co-Chair AI-PCC Chair Haptic AHG Chair Steering Board Member TSAG Vice Chair


 
25©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. One Of Only Three Companies with Multiple 3GPP Chair Positions Radio Access Network (RAN) WG1 Radio Layer1 WG2 Radio Layer 2/3 WG3 Architecture & Related Network Interfaces WG4 Radio Performance & Protocol Aspects WG5 Mobile Terminal Conformance Test Services & System Aspects (SA) WG1 Services WG2 System Architecture WG3 Security WG4 Codec WG5 Telecom Management WG6 Mission-critical Apps Core Network & Terminals (CT) WG1 User Equipment To Core Network Protocols WG3 Interworking With External Networks WG4 Core Network Protocols WG6 Smart Card Application Aspects


 
26©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. InterDigital is a Recognized Global Innovation Leader For the fourth year in a row, LexisNexis recognized InterDigital amongst the World’s 100 Most Innovative Business. Innovation Momentum 2025: The Global Top 100, “represents the world’s leading patent owners with the highest innovation momentum.” 2022: 2023: 2024: 2025:


 
27©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Innovation Engine Fuels Evergreen IP Portfolio ~19,000 Assets ~34,000 Assets Our patent portfolio grew > 70% between 2017 & 2025 with the addition of video & DTV related technologies and continuing growth of wireless assets 2 0 1 7 : 2 0 2 5 : Portfolio is evergreen, growing by ~6 new patents each day Cellular WiFi Video DTVBroadcast & Home Network Implementation


 
28©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. InterDigital Ranks Among the Highest in Patent Quality for 5G, Video Codec, and WiFi Patents Average Competitive Impact Video Codec Patent Holders 5G Patent Holders Source: LexisNexis PatentSight Jan 2025, top 10 Patent Asset Index owners 5G = 5G 3GPP ETSI declared, Video Codec = HEVC, VVC, AVC LexisNexis classification, WiFi = WiFi 4, WiFi 5, WiFi 6 LexisNexis classification WiFi Patent Holders 0 5 10 15 InterDigital Company # 2 Company # 3 Company # 4 Company # 5 Company # 6 Company # 7 Company # 8 Company # 9 Company # 10 0 2 4 6 8 Company # 1 Company # 2 Company # 3 Company # 4 InterDigital Company # 6 Company # 7 Company # 8 Company # 9 Company # 10 0 2 4 6 8 InterDigital Company # 2 Company # 3 Company # 4 Company # 5 Company # 6 Company # 7 Company # 8 Company # 9 Company # 10


 
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©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Licensing Success Drives ARRa Growth More than 40 licenses with TCV > $3.6B closed since the start of 2021 *Currently in binding arbitration to set royalty Apple & Samsung Renewals Fortify Base a Please see appendix for a description of this metric and how it is calculated 2 0 2 0 2 0 2 1 2 0 2 2 2 0 2 3 2 0 2 4 Q 1 ’ 2 5 $550M $500M $450M $400M $350M $300M $250M * 30


 
$155M $208M $255M $345M $551M 43% 49% 56% 63% 63% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% $0M $100M $200M $300M $400M $500M $600M $359M $425M $458M $550M $869M $0 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $600 $700 $800 $900 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Strong Revenue Growth, Margins and Return of Capital 31 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Non-GAAP EPSa > 6.5X growth - - - - - -Adj EBITDA Margina Revenue 25% CAGR $2.27 $3.73 $5.08 $9.23 $14.97 $0.00 $2.00 $4.00 $6.00 $8.00 $10.00 $12.00 $14.00 $16.00 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Adjusted EBITDA > 3.5X growth a a Non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to non-GAAP reconciliation in appendix $0M $500M $1,000M $1,500M $2,000M 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Dividends Repurchases Return of Capital Nearly $1.9B cumulative since 2011 ©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 31


 
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33©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Our Technologies Benefit the Economy and the World Source: GSMA The Mobile Economy 2024 5.6 billion people globally subscribed to a mobile service, including 4.7 billion who used the mobile internet Mobile technologies and services generate $5.7 trillion economic value, 5.4% of global GDP Enables 35 million jobs across the wider mobile ecosystem 5G is projected to add nearly $1 trillion to the global economy in 2030


 
34©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. We Address Three Attractive Markets Sources: Counterpoint Research, OMDIA 1 Includes only value for Consumer Electronics and IoT Devices Market 2025E TAM Key Market Dynamic ’25 – ’28E CAGR Significant Customers CONTENT & CLOUD SERVICES ~$430B High growth with increasing focus on profitability ~8% <20 CE, IoT/AUTO ~1.6B Units (~$400B)1 High shipment growth with fragmentation across segments ~6% ~100 ~1.3B Units (~$470B) Increasing concentration of top OEMs SMARTPHONES ~3% <10


 
35©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Clear Pathway to Growth Q1-2025 2030 SMARTPHONE I n c r e a s e p e n e t r a t i o n E n h a n c e v a l u a t i o n d u r i n g r e n e w a l s CE, IOT/AUTO I n c r e a s e p e n e t r a t i o n E x p a n d m a r k e t c o v e r a g e S T R E A M I N G & C L O U D S E R V I C E S G r o w v i d e o s e r v i c e s l i c e n s i n g p r o g r a m $86M ~$200M $0 ~$300M+ $1B+ A R R a T a r g e t 2030 (by 2027) $416M ~$500M a Please see appendix for a description of this metric and how it is calculated


 
36©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Strong Runway for Continued Smartphone Growth 78% 19% 3% 1.3B global device shipments 2025 Long Tail Primary Opportunity Licensed1 Long Tail 1. Samsung and Lenovo in binding arbitration • Large global market, projected to grow with 3% CAGR 2025-28 • Revenue growth from licensing remaining top OEMs • Driving higher value from key accounts during renewal S M A R T P H O N E S G L O B A L M A R K E T Source: Counterpoint Research


 
37©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Good Momentum in CE - Large Opportunity Remains Licensing coverage based on HEVC - e.g. Amazon licensed for WLAN Deals with major OEMs such as Apple, Samsung, Lenovo, HP, LG Licensed % global device shipments P C s : 2 9 8 M 2 0 2 5 Proof of our robust video coding portfolio, including HEVC patents that have driven successful outcomes with enforcement Approx. 50% licensing coverage across these sectors, aiming to grow T A B L E T S : 1 2 1 M 2 0 2 5 T V s : 2 1 4 M 2 0 2 5 % global device shipments % global device shipments 55% 32% 13% 51% 73%16% 11% 32% 61% 7% Primary Opportunity Long Tail Source: Omdia


 
38©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Strong Growth Opportunity in Automotive and IoT Sources: Counterpoint Research, Omdia 2025E 2028E ~60 ~80 2025E 2028E Others Healthcare Enterprise Industrial PoS Smart Meters Asset Tracking ~250 ~350 P A S S E N G E R V E H I C L E S H I P M E N T S ( M ) C E L L U L A R I O T S H I P M E N T S ( M ) Active Licensing Program CAGR ~15% 5G 4G CAGR ~10% ~85% of 4G auto market licensed 5G auto market driving value growth


 
39©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. SVoD and AVoD Are Our Focus Verticals Source: OMDIA 2025 TAM 2028 TAM TAM CAGR $270 B $160 B $190 B $180 B $170 B $18 B $21 B $5 B $6 B +13% +10% +5% +5% -1% SVoD AVoD GLOBAL PAY-TV VIDEO CONFERENCING CLOUD GAMING $360 B


 
40©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Capital Allocation Priorities Strong cash flow maintains balance sheet strength, funds organic investment in research, and enables significant share reduction Maintain fortress balance sheet Financial strength is a strategic asset Organic investment in business Prioritize investment into research and IP portfolio Inorganic investment Opportunistic and strategic Return Excess cash to shareholders $1.3B+ in share repurchases since ‘11 Dividend increase of 33% announced Feb ‘25


 
41©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Target Financial Model for 2030 60%+ Powerful Operating Leverage drives Adjusted EBITDA Marginb Target $1B+ ARRa 14%+ Annual Growth Target High Margin Drives Strong Cash Flow $600M+ Adjusted EBITDAb Target Well positioned to drive value going forward a Please see appendix for a description of this metric and how it is calculated b Non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to appendix. Calculated based on an assumed 60% Adjusted EBITDA margin.


 
42©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Key Takeaways World-class leadership and functional teams across the board Accelerating momentum for R&I, standard development, patent portfolio creation and licensing driven by continuing investment and strong execution We have a clear strategy, a world-class team and the operational discipline to drive the growth of ARRa to $1B+ target by 2030 Our technologies are critical to devices and services of multiple industries, giving us large addressable markets a Please see appendix for a description of this metric and how it is calculated


 
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44©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Supplemental Metrics Annualized recurring revenue ("ARR") for any quarter is defined as total revenues for the quarter less catch-up revenues for the quarter, multiplied by four. Management believes ARR provides useful information about our financial performance, and our progress toward our 2030 targets. ARR is not a projection or forecast, and actual recurring revenues for any 12-month period will depend on a number of factors beyond our ability to predict or control, including those risks and uncertainties listed above. Additionally, ARR may be calculated differently from, and therefore may not be comparable to, similarly titled measures used by other companies. Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin are supplemental non-GAAP financial measures that InterDigital believes provide investors with important insight into the Company's ongoing business performance. InterDigital defines Adjusted EBITDA as net income attributable to InterDigital Inc. plus net loss attributable to non- controlling interest, income tax (provision) benefit, other income (expense) & interest expense, depreciation and amortization, share-based compensation, and other items. Other items include restructuring costs, impairment charges and other non-recurring items. Adjusted EBITDA margin is Adjusted EBITDA over total revenues. These non-GAAP financial measures used by the company may be calculated differently from, and therefore may not be comparable to, similarly titled measures used by other companies. The presentation of these financial measures, which are not prepared under any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles, is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. A reconciliation of each of these metrics to its most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is provided below. Non-GAAP net income, Non-GAAP earnings per share (“EPS”), and Non-GAAP weighted-average dilutive shares are supplemental non-GAAP financial measures that InterDigital believes provides investors with important insight into the Company's ongoing business performance. InterDigital defines Non-GAAP net income as net income attributable to InterDigital, Inc. plus share-based compensation, acquisition related amortization, depreciation and amortization, restructuring costs, impairment charges and one-time adjustments, losses on extinguishments of long-term debt, the related income tax effect of the preceding items, and adjustments to income taxes. Non-GAAP EPS is defined as Non-GAAP net income divided by Non-GAAP weighted average number of common shares outstanding–diluted, which adjusts the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the dilutive effect of the Company's convertible notes, offset by our hedging arrangements. InterDigital’s computation of these non-GAAP financial measures might not be comparable to similarly named measures reported by other companies. The presentation of these financial measures, which are not prepared under any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles, is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. A reconciliation of each of these metrics to its most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is provided below. Free cash flow is a supplemental non-GAAP financial measure that InterDigital believes is helpful in evaluating the company’s ability to invest in its business, make strategic acquisitions and fund share repurchases, among other things. A limitation of the utility of free cash flow as a measure of financial performance is that it does not represent the total increase or decrease in the company’s cash balance for the period. InterDigital defines free cash flow as net cash from operating activities less purchases of property and equipment and capitalized patent costs. InterDigital’s computation of free cash flow might not be comparable to free cash flow reported by other companies. The presentation of free cash flow, which is not prepared under any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles, is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP. A reconciliation of free cash flow to net cash from operating activities, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, is provided below.


 
Non-GAAP Reconciliation 45©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. (In millions) 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Q1'24 Q1'25 Q1'25 Q2'25 Full Year 2025 Net income attributable to InterDigital, Inc. 45$ 55$ 94$ 214$ 359$ 82$ 116$ $94 - $101 $64 - $71 $224 - $319 Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest (7) (13) (2) (3) - - - - - - Income tax (provision) benefit (7) 15 26 24 71 19 17 20 14 56 Other income (expense) & interest expense 24 14 33 (13) 10 3 - - - (2) Depreciation and amortization 81 78 79 78 70 17 18 18 18 78 Share-based compensation 10 29 22 36 46 9 9 11 11 44 Other operating items 9 30 3 10 (4) - (1) - - - Adjusted EBITDA 155$ 208$ 255$ 345$ 551$ 130$ 159$ $143 - $150 $107 - $114 $400 - $495 Adjusted EBITDA Margin 43% 49% 56% 63% 63% 49% 76% 50% 66% 63% Other Operating Items Restructuring -$ 28$ 3$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ Other non-cash charges 9 - - 3 - - - - - - Non-Recurring Personnel-Related - 2 - - - - - - - - Net Litigation Fee Reimbursement - - - 8 (4) - (1) - - - Total Other Operating Items 9$ 30$ 3$ 10$ (4)$ -$ (1)$ -$ -$ -$ NOTE: Sums may not equal total due to rounding Full Year Three Months Ended Outlook


 
Non-GAAP Reconciliation 46©2025 InterDigital, Inc. All Rights Reserved. (In millions, except per share data) 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Q1'24 Q1'25 Q1'25 Q2'25 Full Year 2025 Net income attributable to InterDigital, Inc. 45$ 55$ 94$ 214$ 359$ 82$ 116$ $94 - $101 $64 - $71 $224 - $319 Share-based compensation 10 29 22 36 46 9 9 11 11 44 Acquisition related amortization 44 42 42 41 33 8 9 9 9 35 Other operating items 9 30 3 10 (4) - (1) - - - Other non-operating items (4) (11) 13 (14) (2) 1 - - - - Related income tax and noncontrolling interest effect of above items (12) (26) (17) (17) (15) (4) (4) (4) (4) (17) Adjustments to income taxes (21) (2) (2) (16) (7) (1) (4) - - - Non-GAAP net income 70$ 117$ 155$ 254$ 409$ 95$ 126$ $110 - $117 $80 - $87 $286 - $381 Weighted average dilutive shares - GAAP 31.1 31.3 30.5 28.1 29.7 28.3 33.5 33.8 33.7 33.0 Less: Dilutive impact of the Convertible Notes - - - 0.5 2.4 1.9 3.7 3.8 3.7 3.5 Weighted average dilutive shares - Non-GAAP 31.1 31.3 30.5 27.6 27.3 26.4 29.8 30.0 30.0 29.5 Diluted EPS 1.44$ 1.77$ 3.07$ 7.62$ 12.07$ 2.88$ 3.45$ $2.78 - $2.99 $1.90 - $2.11 $6.79 - $9.67 Non-GAAP EPS 2.27$ 3.73$ 5.08$ 9.23$ 14.97$ 3.58$ 4.21$ $3.66 - $3.90 $2.67 - $2.90 $9.69 - $12.92 Other Operating Items Restructuring -$ 28$ 3$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ Other non-cash charges 9 - - 3 - - - - - - Non-recurring personnel-related - 2 - - - - - - - - Net litigation fee reimbursement - - - 8 (4) - (1) - - - Total Other Operating Items 9$ 30$ 3$ 10$ (4)$ -$ (1)$ -$ -$ -$ Other Non-operating Items Fair value changes (4)$ (9)$ 2$ (10)$ (2)$ 1$ -$ -$ -$ -$ Loss on extinguishment of debt - - 11 - - - - - - - Other non-cash charges - (2) - (4) - - - - - - Total Other Non-operating Items (4)$ (11)$ 13$ (14)$ (2)$ 1$ -$ -$ -$ -$ NOTE: Sums may not equal total due to rounding Full Year Three Months Ended Outlook