Conway, AR – Home BancShares, Inc. (NYSE: HOMB) (“Home” or the “Company”), parent company of Centennial Bank, released quarterly earnings today.

“2023 was a tough year for the banking sector. For HOMB, the biggest obstacles came in the form of the loss of income as a result of the actions from some individuals in West Texas that may prove to be unethical and potentially criminal. In addition, the FDIC 4th quarter surprise assessment to financial institutions to recover losses from failed banks, resulted in $13 million ($0.05 per share) expense for Home BancShares. Both of these events were out of HOMB’s control, and the first event is a matter for the court, so we won’t speculate on the damage. The second one we know is $0.05 per share. Excluding these events, I’m proud to say that we would have beat our goal of $400 million plus and earned over $2.00 per share,” said John Allison, Chairman and CEO of HOMB.

At December 31, 2023, the Company held $2.12 billion in net available internal liquidity. This balance consisted of $1.21 billion in unpledged investment securities which could be used for additional secured borrowing capacity, $732.4 million in cash with the Federal Reserve Bank (FRB) and $177.2 million in other liquid cash accounts.

Consistent with the Company’s practice of maintaining access to significant external liquidity, the Company had $3.47 billion in net available external liquidity as of December 31, 2023. This included $4.63 billion in available liquidity with the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB), of which $1.93 billion has been drawn upon in the ordinary course of business, resulting in $2.69 billion in net available liquidity with the FHLB as of December 31, 2023. The $1.93 billion consisted of $600.0 million in outstanding FHLB advances and $1.33 billion used for pledging purposes. The Company also had access to approximately $1.37 billion in liquidity with the FRB as of December 31, 2023, of which $700.0 million has been drawn upon in the ordinary course of business, resulting in $674.3 million in net available liquidity with the FRB as of December 31, 2023. The $674.3 million consisted of $89.8 million available from the Discount Window and $584.5 million available through the Bank Term Funding Program (BTFP). As of December 31, 2023, the Company also had access to $55.0 million from First National Bankers’ Bank (FNBB) and $45.0 million from other various external sources.

Overall, the Company had $5.59 billion in net available liquidity as of December 31, 2023, which consisted of $2.12 billion of net available internal liquidity and $3.47 billion in net available external liquidity. Details on the Company’s available liquidity as of December 31, 2023 is available below.

The Company has continued to limit its exposure to uninsured deposits and has been actively monitoring this in light of the current banking environment. As of December 31, 2023, the Company held approximately $8.34 billion in uninsured deposits of which $595.5 million were intercompany subsidiary deposit balances and $3.03 billion were collateralized deposits, for a net position of $4.72 billion. This represents approximately 28.1% of total deposits. In addition, net available liquidity exceeded uninsured and uncollateralized deposits by $867.6 million.

In the event the Company’s $4.72 billion net position of uninsured deposits had been called by depositors on the first day of the fourth quarter of 2023 and the Company utilized available BTFP funding, which remained outstanding during the entire quarter, the Company estimates that interest expense would have increased by approximately $57.6 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2023. The outflow of deposits could have been funded through available sources of liquidity without selling our investment securities. In this event, because of the high profitability levels of HOMB, the Company estimates that it would still have achieved return on average assets (ROA) of 1.05% for the quarter ended December 31, 2023.

Net income for the three-month period ended December 31, 2023 was $86.2 million, or $0.43 diluted earnings per share. When adjusting for non-fundamental items, net income and diluted earnings per share on an as-adjusted basis (non-GAAP), were $92.2 million(1), and $0.46 per share(1), respectively, for the three months ended December 31, 2023. The $13.0 million Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) assessment resulted in a $0.05 reduction to earnings per share. When adjusting solely for the FDIC assessment, net income (non-GAAP) would have been $96.0 million(1), or $0.48 diluted earnings per share(1).

Our net interest margin was 4.17% for the three-month period ended December 31, 2023, compared to 4.19% for the three-month period ended September 30, 2023. The yield on loans was 7.20% and 6.98% for the three months ended December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023, respectively, as average loans increased from $14.19 billion to $14.34 billion. Additionally, the rate on interest bearing deposits increased to 2.80% as of December 31, 2023, from 2.55% as of September 30, 2023, while average interest-bearing deposits increased from $12.24 billion to $12.48 billion.

During the fourth quarter of 2023, there was $120,000 of event interest income compared to $521,000 of event interest expense for the third quarter of 2023.

Purchase accounting accretion on acquired loans was $2.3 million and $2.4 million and average purchase accounting loan discounts were $27.4 million and $29.9 million for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023, respectively.

Net interest income on a fully taxable equivalent basis was $203.9 million for the three-month period ended December 31, 2023, and $203.2 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2023. This increase in net interest income for the three-month period ended December 31, 2023, was the result of an $11.8 million increase in interest income, partially offset by an $11.1 million increase in interest expense. The $11.8 million increase in interest income was primarily the result of a $10.5 million increase in loan interest income and a $2.0 million increase in income from interest-bearing balances due from banks, partially offset by a $658,000 decrease in investment income. The increase in interest income is a result of the current high interest rate environment. The $11.1 million increase in interest expense was due to a $9.3 million increase in interest expense on deposits, a $1.7 million increase in interest expense on FHLB and other borrowed funds and a $136,000 increase in interest expense on securities sold under agreement to repurchase. The increase in interest expense is also a result of the current high interest rate environment.

The Company reported $42.8 million of non-interest income for the fourth quarter of 2023. The most important components of fourth quarter non-interest income were $10.4 million from other service charges and fees, $10.1 million from service charges on deposit accounts, $5.3 million from other income, $5.0 million from the fair value adjustment for marketable securities, $4.3 million from trust fees, $3.0 million from dividends from FHLB, FRB, FNBB and other, $2.4 million in mortgage lending income and $1.2 million from the increase in cash value of life insurance.

Non-interest expense for the fourth quarter of 2023 was $127.2 million. The most important components of non-interest expense were $63.4 million from salaries and employee benefits, $39.7 million in other operating expense, $15.0 million in occupancy and equipment expenses and $9.1 million in data processing expenses. Included within other operating expenses was $13.0 million in FDIC special assessment expense which was levied in order to recover the losses to the Deposit Insurance Fund associated with protecting uninsured depositors following the closures of Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank. For the fourth quarter of 2023, our efficiency ratio was 50.64%, and our efficiency ratio, as adjusted (non-GAAP), was 46.43%(1).

Total loans receivable were $14.42 billion at December 31, 2023, compared to $14.27 billion at September 30, 2023. Total deposits were $16.79 billion at December 31, 2023, compared to $16.52 billion at September 30, 2023. Total assets were $22.66 billion at December 31, 2023, compared to $21.95 billion at September 30, 2023.

During the fourth quarter of 2023, the Company experienced approximately $152.9 million in loan growth. Centennial CFG experienced $61.5 million of organic loan decline and had loans of $1.95 billion at December 31, 2023. Our remaining markets experienced $214.4 million in organic loan growth during the quarter.

Non-performing loans to total loans was 0.44% and 0.64% at December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023, respectively. Non-performing assets to total assets was 0.42% at both December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023. Net charge-offs were $3.0 million and $2.9 million for the three months ended December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023, respectively.

Non-performing loans at December 31, 2023 were $15.4 million, $9.3 million, $33.5 million, $413,000, $2.8 million and $2.7 million in the Arkansas, Florida, Texas, Alabama, Shore Premier Finance and Centennial CFG markets, respectively, for a total of $64.1 million. Non-performing assets at December 31, 2023 were $15.5 million, $17.3 million, $33.8 million, $413,000, $2.8 million and $25.6 million in the Arkansas, Florida, Texas, Alabama, Shore Premier Finance and Centennial CFG markets, respectively, for a total of $95.4 million.

The Company’s allowance for credit losses on loans was $288.2 million at December 31, 2023, or 2.00% of total loans, compared to the allowance for credit losses on loans of $285.6 million, or 2.00% of total loans, at September 30, 2023. As of December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023, the Company’s allowance for credit losses on loans was 449.66% and 314.29% of its total non-performing loans, respectively.

Stockholders’ equity was $3.79 billion at December 31, 2023, compared to $3.65 billion at September 30, 2023, an increase of approximately $136.2 million. The increase in stockholders’ equity is primarily associated with the $101.5 million improvement in accumulated other comprehensive loss and the $49.9 million increase in retained earnings, partially offset by the $17.8 million in stock repurchases. Book value per common share was $18.81 at December 31, 2023, compared to $18.06 at September 30, 2023. Tangible book value per common share (non-GAAP) was $11.63(1) at December 31, 2023, compared to $10.90(1) at September 30, 2023.

The Company currently has 76 branches in Arkansas, 78 branches in Florida, 63 branches in Texas, 5 branches in Alabama and one branch in New York City.

Management will conduct a conference call to review this information at 1:00 p.m. CT (2:00 p.m. ET) on Thursday, January 18, 2024. We strongly encourage all participants to pre-register for the conference call webcast or the live call using one of the following links. First, participants can pre-register for the conference call webcast using the following link: https://events.q4inc.com/attendee/569988317. Participants who pre-register will be given a unique webcast link to gain immediate access to the conference call webcast. Second, participants can pre-register for the live call using the following link: https://www.netroadshow.com/events/login?show=d3aae28a&confId=59075. Participants who pre-register will be given the phone number and unique access codes to gain immediate access to the live call. Participants may pre-register now, or at any time prior to the call, and will immediately receive simple instructions via email. The Home BancShares conference call will also be scheduled as an event in your Outlook calendar.

Those without internet access or unable to pre-register may dial in and listen to the live call by calling 1-833-470-1428, Passcode: 335279. A replay of the call will be available by calling 1-866-813-9403, Passcode: 758279, which will be available until January 25, 2024, at 10:59 p.m. CT (11:59 p.m. ET). Internet access to the call will be available live or in recorded version on the Company's website at www.homebancshares.com.

Home BancShares, Inc. is a bank holding company, headquartered in Conway, Arkansas. Its wholly-owned subsidiary, Centennial Bank, provides a broad range of commercial and retail banking plus related financial services to businesses, real estate developers, investors, individuals and municipalities. Centennial Bank has branch locations in Arkansas, Florida, Texas, South Alabama and New York City. The Company’s common stock is traded through the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “HOMB.” The Company was founded in 1998. Visit www.homebancshares.com or www.my100bank.com for more information.

This press release contains financial information determined by methods other than in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). The Company’s management uses these non-GAAP financial measures--including net income (earnings), as adjusted; pre-tax, pre-provision, net income (PPNR); PPNR, as adjusted; pre-tax net income, as adjusted, to total revenue (net); pre-tax, pre-provision, profit percentage; pre-tax, pre-provision, profit percentage, as adjusted; diluted earnings per common share, as adjusted; return on average assets, as adjusted; return on average assets excluding intangible amortization; return on average assets, as adjusted, excluding intangible amortization; return on average common equity, as adjusted; return on average tangible common equity; return on average tangible common equity, as adjusted; return on average tangible common equity excluding intangible amortization; return on average tangible common equity, as adjusted, excluding intangible amortization; efficiency ratio, as adjusted; tangible book value per common share and tangible common equity to tangible assets--to provide meaningful supplemental information regarding our performance. These measures typically adjust GAAP performance measures to include the tax benefit associated with revenue items that are tax-exempt, as well as adjust income available to common shareholders for certain significant items or transactions that management believes are not indicative of the Company’s primary business operating results. Since the presentation of these GAAP performance measures and their impact differ between companies, management believes presentations of these non-GAAP financial measures provide useful supplemental information that is essential to a proper understanding of the operating results of the Company’s business. These non-GAAP disclosures should not be viewed as a substitute for operating results determined in accordance with GAAP, nor are they necessarily comparable to non-GAAP performance measures that may be presented by other companies. Where non-GAAP financial measures are used, the comparable GAAP financial measure, as well as the reconciliation to the comparable GAAP financial measure, can be found in the tables of this release.

This release contains forward-looking statements regarding the Company’s plans, expectations, goals and outlook for the future, including future financial results. Statements in this press release that are not historical facts should be considered forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future events, performance or results. When we use words or phrases like “may,” “plan,” “propose,” “contemplate,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “intend,” “continue,” “expect,” “project,” “predict,” “estimate,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “on track” and similar expressions, you should consider them as identifying forward-looking statements, although we may use other phrasing. Forward-looking statements of this type speak only as of the date of this news release. By nature, forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. Various factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, the following: economic conditions, credit quality, interest rates, loan demand, real estate values and unemployment, including the ongoing impacts of inflation; disruptions, uncertainties and related effects on our business and operations that may result from any future outbreaks of the COVID-19 pandemic or other public health crises, including the impact on, among other things, credit quality and liquidity; the ability to identify, complete and successfully integrate new acquisitions; the risk that expected cost savings and other benefits from acquisitions may not be fully realized or may take longer to realize than expected; diversion of management time on acquisition-related issues; the availability of and access to capital and liquidity on terms acceptable to us; legislative and regulatory changes and risks and expenses associated with current and future legislation and regulations; technological changes and cybersecurity risks and incidents; the effects of changes in accounting policies and practices; changes in governmental monetary and fiscal policies; political instability, military conflicts and other major domestic or international events; adverse weather events, including hurricanes, and other natural disasters; competition from other financial institutions; potential claims, expenses and other adverse effects related to current or future litigation, regulatory examinations or other government actions; potential increases in deposit insurance assessments, increased regulatory scrutiny or market disruptions resulting from financial challenges in the banking industry; changes in the assumptions used in making the forward-looking statements; and other factors described in reports we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including those factors set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, filed with the SEC on February 24, 2023 and our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the periods ended March 31, 2023, June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2023, filed with the SEC on May 5, 2023, August 4, 2023 and November 6, 2023, respectively.

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Donna Townsell

Director of Investor Relations

Home BancShares, Inc.

(501) 328-4625

(1) Calculation of this metric and the reconciliation to GAAP is included in the schedules accompanying this release.