Delaware | 20-2311383 | ||||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. employer identification no.) | ||||
2021 Spring Road, Suite 600 | |||||
Oak Brook, IL 60523 | |||||
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) |
☐ | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) | ||||
☐ | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
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☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
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☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
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Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||
Common Stock, $0.01 par value | THS | NYSE |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter). | ||||||||||||||
Emerging growth company | ☐ | |||||||||||||
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐ |
Exhibit Number |
Exhibit Description |
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99.1 | ||||||||
104 | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL) |
TreeHouse Foods, Inc. | ||||||||||||||
Date: | August 7, 2023 | By: | /s/ Kristy N. Waterman | |||||||||||
Kristy N. Waterman | ||||||||||||||
Executive Vice President, Chief Human Resources Officer, General Counsel, and Corporate Secretary |
Three Months | Six Months | |||||||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||||||||||
Pricing | 11.2 | % | 13.9 | % | ||||||||||
Volume/mix | (7.2) | (3.9) | ||||||||||||
Total change in organic net sales1 |
4.0 | % | 10.0 | % | ||||||||||
Acquisition | 0.3 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||
Foreign currency | (0.2) | (0.3) | ||||||||||||
Total change in net sales | 4.1 | % | 9.8 | % |
The net sales increase of 4.1% was primarily driven by favorable pricing to recover commodity inflation. This was partially offset by decreased volume as a result of the Company's ability to fulfill certain customer orders earlier than planned in the first quarter of 2023 due to service improvements. Additionally, declines in food and beverage consumption trends, the exit of lower margin business, and distribution losses contributed to the decrease. | ||
Gross Profit — Gross profit as a percentage of net sales was 15.7% in the second quarter of 2023, compared to 13.7% in the second quarter of 2022, an increase of 2.0 percentage points. The increase is primarily due to the Company's pricing actions to recover commodity and freight inflation experienced in prior periods. This was partially offset by increased costs to invest in the supply chain to improve service levels, which included increased costs for labor and manufacturing plant maintenance. | ||
Total Operating Expenses — Total operating expenses were $103.3 million in the second quarter of 2023 compared to $136.7 million in the second quarter of 2022, a decrease of $33.4 million. The decrease is primarily due to $11.9 million of TSA income, lower professional fees for strategic growth initiatives, lower retention bonus expense, and lower freight costs. | ||
Total Other (Income) Expense — Total other expense of $6.1 million in the second quarter of 2022 decreased by $7.2 million to be total other income of $1.1 million in the second quarter of 2023. The decrease was primarily due to $10.7 million of interest income received from the Company's Note Receivable and favorable currency exchange rate impacts between the U.S. and Canada. This was partially offset by rising interest rates, which led to interest expense, higher costs with selling receivables in the Company's Receivables Sales Program, and higher costs in our pension plans. Additionally, offsetting was a less favorable change in non-cash mark-to-market impacts from hedging activities, largely driven by interest rate swaps. | ||
Income Taxes — Income taxes were recognized at an effective rate of 29.1% in the second quarter of 2023 compared to 14.2% recognized in the second quarter of 2022. The change in the Company's effective tax rate is primarily driven by the estimated amount of annual pre-tax earnings. | ||
Net Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations and Adjusted EBITDA — Net income from continuing operations for the second quarter of 2023 was $21.7 million, compared to net loss from continuing operations of $27.3 million for the same period of the previous year. Adjusted EBITDA1 from continuing operations was $76.4 million in the second quarter of 2023, compared to $53.1 million in the second quarter of 2022, an increase of $23.3 million. The increase is primarily due to the Company's pricing actions to recover commodity and freight inflation experienced in prior periods and lower freight costs. This was partially offset by increased costs to invest in the supply chain to improve service levels, which included increased costs for labor and manufacturing plant maintenance. | ||
Discontinued Operations — Net income (loss) from discontinued operations was $1.6 million of income in the second quarter of 2023 compared to a $2.1 million loss in the second quarter of 2022, an increase of $3.7 million. The increase is primarily a result of the divestiture of a significant portion of the Meal Preparation business on October 3, 2022 and a favorable loss on disposal adjustment of $1.0 million during the first quarter of 2023 as the purchase price was finalized. | ||
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities from Continuing Operations — Net cash used in operating activities from continuing operations was $49.8 million in the first six months of 2023 compared to $70.7 million in the first six months of 2022, a decrease in cash used of $20.9 million. The cash flow improvement was primarily attributable to higher cash earnings reflecting the Company's pricing actions to recover commodity and freight inflation experienced in prior periods. This was partially offset by a decrease in cash flows from the Receivables Sales Program and payment timing in accounts payable. |
June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||
Assets | ||||||||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 16.9 | $ | 43.0 | ||||||||||
Receivables, net | 163.5 | 158.8 | ||||||||||||
Inventories | 673.4 | 589.5 | ||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 21.4 | 23.2 | ||||||||||||
Total current assets | 875.2 | 814.5 | ||||||||||||
Property, plant, and equipment, net | 725.6 | 666.5 | ||||||||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 200.5 | 184.4 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill | 1,824.6 | 1,817.6 | ||||||||||||
Intangible assets, net | 279.5 | 296.0 | ||||||||||||
Note receivable, net | 424.1 | 427.0 | ||||||||||||
Other assets, net | 50.9 | 47.9 | ||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 4,380.4 | $ | 4,253.9 | ||||||||||
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | ||||||||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 526.5 | $ | 618.7 | ||||||||||
Accrued expenses | 164.9 | 208.5 | ||||||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt | 0.5 | 0.6 | ||||||||||||
Total current liabilities | 691.9 | 827.8 | ||||||||||||
Long-term debt | 1,594.5 | 1,394.0 | ||||||||||||
Operating lease liabilities | 172.4 | 159.1 | ||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | 110.5 | 108.7 | ||||||||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 76.2 | 77.3 | ||||||||||||
Total liabilities | 2,645.5 | 2,566.9 | ||||||||||||
Commitments and contingencies | ||||||||||||||
Stockholders' equity: | ||||||||||||||
Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, 10.0 shares authorized, none issued | — | — | ||||||||||||
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share, 90.0 shares authorized, 56.4 and 56.1 shares outstanding as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively | 0.6 | 0.6 | ||||||||||||
Treasury stock | (133.3) | (133.3) | ||||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 2,212.5 | 2,205.4 | ||||||||||||
Accumulated deficit | (263.5) | (302.0) | ||||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (81.4) | (83.7) | ||||||||||||
Total stockholders' equity | 1,734.9 | 1,687.0 | ||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 4,380.4 | $ | 4,253.9 |
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 843.6 | $ | 810.2 | $ | 1,738.4 | $ | 1,582.8 | ||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales | 710.8 | 699.2 | 1,453.3 | 1,373.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross profit | 132.8 | 111.0 | 285.1 | 209.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Selling and distribution | 39.9 | 54.8 | 84.9 | 115.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative | 54.1 | 56.1 | 107.5 | 109.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization expense | 12.1 | 11.9 | 24.1 | 23.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other operating (income) expense, net | (2.8) | 13.9 | (0.2) | 43.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 103.3 | 136.7 | 216.3 | 291.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | 29.5 | (25.7) | 68.8 | (82.0) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other (income) expense: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 19.2 | 17.0 | 37.0 | 33.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income | (10.8) | (0.1) | (25.4) | (4.2) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(Gain) loss on foreign currency exchange | (3.3) | 1.1 | (3.0) | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other (income) expense, net | (6.2) | (11.9) | 3.5 | (63.6) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total other (income) expense | (1.1) | 6.1 | 12.1 | (34.1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes | 30.6 | (31.8) | 56.7 | (47.9) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 8.9 | (4.5) | 15.8 | (6.8) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) from continuing operations | 21.7 | (27.3) | 40.9 | (41.1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) from discontinued operations | 1.6 | (2.1) | (2.4) | 8.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 23.3 | $ | (29.4) | $ | 38.5 | $ | (32.4) | ||||||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) per common share - basic: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.38 | $ | (0.49) | $ | 0.73 | $ | (0.74) | ||||||||||||||||||
Discontinued operations | 0.03 | (0.04) | (0.04) | 0.16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) per share basic (1) |
$ | 0.41 | $ | (0.53) | $ | 0.68 | $ | (0.58) | ||||||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) per common share - diluted: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 0.38 | $ | (0.49) | $ | 0.72 | $ | (0.74) | ||||||||||||||||||
Discontinued operations | 0.03 | (0.04) | (0.04) | 0.16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) per share diluted (1) |
$ | 0.41 | $ | (0.53) | $ | 0.68 | $ | (0.58) | ||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | 56.4 | 56.0 | 56.3 | 55.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | 56.8 | 56.0 | 56.8 | 55.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended June 30, |
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2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 38.5 | $ | (32.4) | ||||||||||
Net (loss) income from discontinued operations | (2.4) | 8.7 | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) from continuing operations | 40.9 | (41.1) | ||||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 71.5 | 71.8 | ||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 13.1 | 9.1 | ||||||||||||
Unrealized gain on derivative contracts | (3.5) | (62.3) | ||||||||||||
Deferred TSA income | (12.3) | — | ||||||||||||
Other | (1.7) | (0.8) | ||||||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and divestitures: | ||||||||||||||
Receivables | (3.3) | (4.2) | ||||||||||||
Inventories | (50.3) | (118.3) | ||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | 8.0 | (9.4) | ||||||||||||
Accounts payable | (86.3) | 94.0 | ||||||||||||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | (25.9) | (9.5) | ||||||||||||
Net cash used in operating activities - continuing operations | (49.8) | (70.7) | ||||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities - discontinued operations | — | 44.1 | ||||||||||||
Net cash used in operating activities | (49.8) | (26.6) | ||||||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||||||||
Additions to property, plant, and equipment | (52.6) | (39.0) | ||||||||||||
Additions to intangible assets | (2.1) | (4.4) | ||||||||||||
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets | — | 4.8 | ||||||||||||
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired | (102.2) | — | ||||||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities - continuing operations | (156.9) | (38.6) | ||||||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities - discontinued operations | (15.2) | (23.4) | ||||||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (172.1) | (62.0) | ||||||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||||||||
Borrowings under Revolving Credit Facility | 1,544.3 | 48.0 | ||||||||||||
Payments under Revolving Credit Facility | (1,344.8) | (48.0) | ||||||||||||
Payments on financing lease obligations | (0.3) | (0.7) | ||||||||||||
Payment of deferred financing costs | — | (1.6) | ||||||||||||
Payments on Term Loans | — | (14.3) | ||||||||||||
Payments related to stock-based award activities | (6.0) | (3.3) | ||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities - continuing operations | 193.2 | (19.9) | ||||||||||||
Net cash used in financing activities - discontinued operations | — | (0.2) | ||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used) in financing activities | 193.2 | (20.1) | ||||||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents | 2.6 | (0.8) | ||||||||||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (26.1) | (109.5) | ||||||||||||
Add: Cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations, beginning of period | — | 4.1 | ||||||||||||
Less: Cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations, end of period | — | (4.1) | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 43.0 | 304.5 | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 16.9 | $ | 195.0 | ||||||||||
Six Months Ended June 30, |
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2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Supplemental cash flow disclosures: | ||||||||||||||
Interest paid | $ | 45.3 | $ | 26.6 | ||||||||||
Net income taxes paid | 16.7 | 1.2 | ||||||||||||
Non-cash investing activities: | ||||||||||||||
Accrued purchase of property and equipment | $ | 12.3 | $ | 21.2 | ||||||||||
Accrued other intangible assets | 0.2 | 1.4 | ||||||||||||
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations | 32.2 | 43.0 | ||||||||||||
Note receivable purchase price adjustment reduction | (5.1) | — | ||||||||||||
Note receivable increase from paid in kind interest | 2.2 | — | ||||||||||||
Deferred payment from acquisition of seasoned pretzel capability | 4.0 | — |
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
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2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted EPS from continuing operations (GAAP) | $ | 0.38 | $ | (0.49) | $ | 0.72 | $ | (0.74) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Growth, reinvestment, and restructuring programs | (1) | 0.16 | 0.25 | 0.42 | 0.79 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Divestiture, acquisition, integration, and related costs | (2) | 0.08 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.18 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shareholder activism | (3) | — | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax indemnification | (4) | — | — | 0.01 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency (gain) loss on re-measurement of intercompany notes | (5) | (0.04) | 0.01 | (0.05) | (0.01) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mark-to-market adjustments | (6) | (0.17) | (0.20) | (0.06) | (1.11) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Central services and conveyed employee costs | (7) | — | 0.39 | — | 0.78 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Litigation matter | (8) | — | — | — | 0.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxes on adjusting items | 0.01 | (0.06) | (0.10) | (0.05) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted diluted EPS from continuing operations (Non-GAAP) | $ | 0.42 | $ | 0.05 | $ | 1.10 | $ | (0.12) |
(1) | The Company's growth, reinvestment, and restructuring activities are part of an enterprise-wide transformation to improve long-term growth and profitability for the Company. | ||||
(2) | Divestiture, acquisition, integration, and related costs represent costs associated with completed and potential divestitures, completed and potential acquisitions, and the related integration of the acquisitions. | ||||
(3) | The Company incurred fees related to shareholder activism which include directly applicable third-party advisory and professional service fees. | ||||
(4) | Tax indemnification represents the non-cash write off of indemnification assets that were recorded in connection with acquisitions from prior years. These write-offs arose as a result of the related uncertain tax position being released due to the statute of limitation lapse or settlement with taxing authorities. | ||||
(5) | The Company has foreign currency denominated intercompany loans and incurred foreign currency gains/losses to re-measure the loans at quarter end. These amounts are non-cash and the loans are eliminated in consolidation. | ||||
(6) | The Company's derivative contracts are marked-to-market each period. The non-cash unrealized changes in fair value recognized in Other (income) expense, net within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations are treated as Non-GAAP adjustments. As the contracts are settled, realized gains and losses are recognized, and only the mark-to-market impacts are treated as Non-GAAP adjustments. | ||||
(7) | As a result of the sale of a significant portion of the Meal Preparation business, the Company identified two items affecting comparability – 1) central service costs and 2) conveyed employee costs. 1) The Company has historically provided central services to the Meal Preparation business including, but not limited to, IT and financial shared services, procurement and order processing, customer service, warehousing, logistics, and customs. These costs were historically incurred by TreeHouse and include employee and non-employee expenses to support the services. There were no costs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023. For three and six months ended June 30, 2022, central service costs were approximately $13.4 million and $26.8 million, respectively. 2) Conveyed employee costs represent compensation costs for employees that were not historically dedicated to the sold business and transferred to the buyer after the sale. There were no costs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, conveyed employee costs were approximately $8.3 million and $16.7 million, respectively. |
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(8) | During the six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company recognized $0.4 million incremental expense for the settlement payment of the $9.0 million accrual related to a litigation matter challenging wage and hour practices at three former manufacturing facilities in California. |
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
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2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) from continuing operations (GAAP) | $ | 21.7 | $ | (27.3) | $ | 40.9 | $ | (41.1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Growth, reinvestment, and restructuring programs | (1) | 8.9 | 13.9 | 24.2 | 44.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Divestiture, acquisition, integration, and related costs | (2) | 4.8 | 7.2 | 8.6 | 10.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shareholder activism | (3) | — | 1.1 | 0.3 | 1.7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax indemnification | (4) | 0.1 | — | 0.3 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency (gain) loss on re-measurement of intercompany notes | (5) | (2.5) | 0.4 | (2.7) | (0.4) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mark-to-market adjustments | (6) | (9.4) | (11.5) | (3.5) | (62.3) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Central services and conveyed employee costs | (7) | — | 21.7 | — | 43.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Litigation matter | (8) | — | — | — | 0.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less: Taxes on adjusting items | 0.2 | (2.8) | (5.9) | (2.5) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net income (loss) from continuing operations (Non-GAAP) | 23.8 | 2.7 | 62.2 | (6.5) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 19.2 | 17.0 | 37.0 | 33.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income | (10.8) | (0.2) | (25.4) | (4.3) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes | 8.9 | (4.5) | 15.8 | (6.8) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Add: Taxes on adjusting items | (0.2) | 2.8 | 5.9 | 2.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBIT from continuing operations (Non-GAAP) | 40.9 | 17.8 | 95.5 | 18.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 35.5 | 35.3 | 71.5 | 71.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations (Non-GAAP) | 76.4 | 53.1 | 167.0 | 90.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | (9) | 3.5 | 3.6 | 8.5 | 6.9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDAS from continuing operations (Non-GAAP) | $ | 79.9 | $ | 56.7 | $ | 175.5 | $ | 97.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) margin from continuing operations | 2.6 | % | (3.4) | % | 2.4 | % | (2.6) | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net income (loss) margin from continuing operations | 2.8 | % | 0.3 | % | 3.6 | % | (0.4) | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBIT margin from continuing operations | 4.8 | % | 2.2 | % | 5.5 | % | 1.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA margin from continuing operations | 9.1 | % | 6.6 | % | 9.6 | % | 5.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDAS margin from continuing operations | 9.5 | % | 7.0 | % | 10.1 | % | 6.1 | % |
Location in Condensed | Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
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Consolidated Statements of Operations | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited, in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1) | Growth, reinvestment, and restructuring programs | Other operating (income) expense, net | $ | 8.9 | $ | 13.9 | $ | 24.2 | $ | 44.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2) | Divestiture, acquisition, integration, and related costs | General and administrative | 4.6 | 6.6 | 7.7 | 8.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other operating (income) expense, net | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales | — | 0.5 | — | 1.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(3) | Shareholder activism | General and administrative | — | 1.1 | 0.3 | 1.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(4) | Tax indemnification | Other (income) expense, net | 0.1 | — | 0.3 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(5) | Foreign currency (gain) loss on re-measurement of intercompany notes | (Gain) loss on foreign currency exchange | (2.5) | 0.4 | (2.7) | (0.4) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(6) | Mark-to-market adjustments | Other (income) expense, net | (9.4) | (11.5) | (3.5) | (62.3) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(7) | Central services and conveyed employee costs | Cost of sales | — | 4.9 | — | 9.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative | — | 16.8 | — | 33.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(8) | Litigation matter | General and administrative | — | — | — | 0.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(9) | Stock-based compensation expense included as an adjusting item | Other operating (income) expense, net | 2.4 | 1.7 | 4.6 | 2.2 |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||
Cash flow used in operating activities from continuing operations | $ | (49.8) | $ | (70.7) | ||||||||||
Less: Capital expenditures | (54.7) | (43.4) | ||||||||||||
Free cash flow from continuing operations | $ | (104.5) | $ | (114.1) |