株探米国株
英語
エドガーで原本を確認する
6-K 1 pamfs3q25_6k1.htm 6-K

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN ISSUER
PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of November, 2025

(Commission File No. 001-34429),


 

PAMPA ENERGIA S.A.
(PAMPA ENERGY INC.)

 

Argentina

(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)


 

Maipú 1
C1084ABA
City of Buenos Aires
Argentina

(Address of principal executive offices)


 

(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)

Form 20-F ___X___ Form 40-F ______

(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the
information contained in this form is also thereby furnishing the
information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)

Yes ______ No ___X___

(If "Yes" is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the
registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82- .)

 

  

 

 

This Form 6-K for Pampa Energía S.A. (“Pampa” or the “Company”) contains:

Exhibit 1: Unaudited consolidated condensed interim financial statements (ARS)

 


SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: November 10, 2025

 

Pampa Energía S.A.
     
     
By:

/s/ Gustavo Mariani


 
 

Name: Gustavo Mariani

Title:   Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This press release may contain forward-looking statements. These statements are statements that are not historical facts, and are based on management's current view and estimates offuture economic circumstances, industry conditions, company performance and financial results. The words "anticipates", "believes", "estimates", "expects", "plans" and similar expressions, as they relate to the company, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Statements regarding the declaration or payment of dividends, the implementation of principal operating and financing strategies and capital expenditure plans, the direction of future operations and the factors or trends affecting financial condition, liquidity or results of operations are examples of forward-looking statements. Such statements reflect the current views of management and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. There is no guarantee that the expected events, trends or results will a ctually occur. The statements are based on many assumptions and factors, including general economic and market conditions, industry conditions, and operating factors. Any changes in such assumptions or factors could cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations.

 

 

EX-99.1 2 ex99-1.htm EX-99.1

 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2025

AND FOR THE NINE AND THREE-MONTH PERIODS THEN ENDED

PRESENTED ON COMPARATIVE BASIS

 

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

 

 

 

 

 

Report on review of interim financial information

To the Shareholders, President and Directors of

Pampa Energía S.A.

Introduction

We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated interim statement of financial position of Pampa Energía S.A. and its subsidiaries (the ‘Group’) as at September 30, 2025 and the related condensed consolidated interim statements of comprehensive income for the nine-month and three-month periods then ended, and condensed consolidated statements of changes in equity and cash flows for the nine-month period then ended and selected explanatory notes.

Responsibilities of the Board of Directors

The board of Directors is responsible for the preparation and presentation of this condensed consolidated interim financial information in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards and is therefore responsible for the preparation and presentation of the condensed interim financial statements mentioned in the first paragraph, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 (IAS 34).

Scope of review

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements 2410, 'Review of interim financial information performed by the independent auditor of the entity'. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial information is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with IAS 34.

Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, November 4, 2025.

 

PRICE WATERHOUSE & CO. S.R.L.

 

 

 

(Partner)

C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. Tº 1 Fº 17
Dr. Carlos Martín Barbafina

Contador Público (UCA)

C.P.C.E.C.A.B.A. T° 175 F° 65

 

 

 

www.pwc.com.ar

 

Price Waterhouse & Co. S.R.L.

Bouchard 557, 8th floor

C1106ABG - Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina

T: +(54.11) 4850.0000

 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 
 

GLOSSARY OF TERMS

The following are not technical definitions, but they are helpful for the reader’s understanding of some terms used in the notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements of the Company.

Terms   Definitions
ADR   American Depositary Receipt
BCBA   Buenos Aires Stock Exchange 
BCRA   Argentina’s Central Bank
BNA   Banco de la Nación Argentina
BBL   Barrel
CAMMESA   Compañía Administradora del Mercado Eléctrico Mayorista S.A.
CB   Corporate Bonds 
CIESA   Compañía de Inversiones de Energía S.A.
CITELEC   Compañía Inversora en Transmisión Eléctrica Citelec S.A.
CNG   Compressed Natural Gas
CNV   National Securities Commission of Argentina 
CPB   Central Térmica Piedra Buena   
CPI   Consumer's price index
CSJN   Argentina’ Supreme Court of Justice
CTB   CT Barragán S.A.
CTG   Central Térmica Güemes
CTGEBA   Central Térmica Genelba
CTIW   Central Térmica Ingeniero White
CTLL   Central Térmica Loma de la Lata
CTPP   Central Térmica Parque Pilar
EISA   Energía Inversora S.A.
ENARGAS    National Regulatory Authority of Gas 
ENARSA    Energía Argentina S.A.
ENRE    National Regulatory Authority of Electricity 
ENRGE   National Regulatory Authority of Gas and Electricity
FLNG   Floating Liquefied Natural Gas
FNEE   National Electric Energy Fund 
FTR   Five-Year Tariff Review
GASA   Generación Argentina S.A.
GUDI   Distributors’ large users
HIDISA   Hidroeléctrica Diamante S.A.
 
1 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 
 

GLOSSARY OF TERMS: (Continuation)

 

Terms   Definitions
HINISA   Hidroeléctrica Los Nihuiles S.A.
HPPL   Hidroeléctrica Pichi Picún Leufú
IAS   International Accounting Standards 
IASB   International Accounting Standards Board
ICSID   International Centre for Settlement of Investment Dispute
IFRS   International Financial Reporting Standards
IPIM   Wholesale Domestic Price Index
LNG   Liquefied Natural Gas
M3   Cubic meters
MAT    WEM’s Forward Market
MATER   Renewable Energy Forward Market
MECON    Ministry of Economy of Argentina
MLC    Foreign Exchange Market
MW   Megawatt
MWh   Megawatt/hour
NYSE   New York Stock Exchange
OCP   Oleoductos de Crudos Pesados Ltd
OCPSA   Oleoductos de Crudos Pesados S.A.
PAIS tax   Tax for an Inclusive and Supportive Argentina
PB18   Pampa Bloque 18 S.A. 
PEB   Pampa Energía Bolivia S.A. 
PECSA   Pampa Energía Chile S.p.A.
PEN   Federal Executive Branch 
PEPE II   Pampa Energía II Wind Farm
PEPE III   Pampa Energía III Wind Farm
PEPE IV   Pampa Energía IV Wind Farm
PEPE VI   Pampa Energía VI Wind Farm
PESOSA   Pampa Energía Soluciones S.A.
PISA      Pampa Inversiones S.A.
PIST      Point of Entry to the Transport System
POSA   Petrobras Operaciones S.A.
RDA   Rincón de Aranda
RIGI   Incentive Regime for Large Investments
 
2 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 
 

GLOSSARY OF TERMS: (Continuation)

 

Terms   Definitions
SACDE   Sociedad Argentina de Construcción y Desarrollo Estratégico S.A. 
SE   Secretary of Energy
SESA   Southern Energy S.A.
TGS   Transportadora de Gas del Sur S.A.
TJSM   Termoeléctrica José de San Martín S.A.
TMB   Termoeléctrica Manuel Belgrano S.A.
The Company / Pampa   Pampa Energía S.A.
The Group   Pampa Energía S.A. and its subsidiaries
Transba   Empresa de Transporte de Energía Eléctrica por Distribución Troncal de la Provincia de Buenos Aires Transba S.A.
Transener   Compañía de Transporte de Energía Eléctrica en Alta Tensión Transener S.A.
US$   U.S. dollar
VAR   Vientos de Arauco Renovables S.A.U.
VMOS   VMOS S.A.
WACC   Weighted Average Cost of Capital
WEM   Wholesale Electricity Market
$   Argentine Pesos
 
3 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 
 

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT OF

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the nine and three-month periods ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

 

      Nine-month   Three-month
  Note   09.30.2025   09.30.2024   09.30.2025   09.30.2024
                   
Revenue 8   1,805,519   1,294,494   796,635   510,706
Cost of sales 9   (1,214,020)   (831,719)   (513,313)   (344,291)
Gross profit     591,499   462,775   283,322   166,415
                   
Selling expenses 10.1   (83,758)   (51,380)   (35,913)   (19,798)
Administrative expenses 10.2   (157,003)   (124,840)   (63,302)   (53,166)
Exploration expenses 10.3   (362)   (256)   (137)   (89)
Other operating income 10.4   103,420   102,716   43,239   31,935
Other operating expenses 10.4   (73,410)   (63,966)   (28,651)   (20,912)
Impairment of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and inventories     (10,298)   (18,578)   (9,522)   (18,436)
Impairment of financial assets     (6,067)   (48,912)   (3,559)   680
Share of profit from associates and joint ventures 5.1.2   133,104   94,331   41,757   62,437
Profit from sale of companies´ interest           -   5,765   -   -
Operating income      497,125   357,655   227,234   149,066
                   
Financial income 10.5   47,525   4,095   8,781   2,086
Financial costs 10.5   (180,417)   (120,932)   (68,958)   (39,244)
Other financial results 10.5   163,491   99,806   25,381   36,945
Financial results, net     30,599   (17,031)   (34,796)   (213)
Profit before income tax     527,724   340,624   192,438   148,853
Income tax 10.6   (267,280)   111,715   (152,155)   (9,451)
Profit of the period     260,444   452,339   40,283   139,402
                   
Other comprehensive income                  
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss                  
Exchange differences on translation     1,141,248   552,038   564,751   185,461
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss                  
Derivative financial instruments     23,857   -   (2,786)   -
Income tax     (8,350)   -   975   -
Exchange differences on translation     (44,746)   144,953   (40,952)   25,084
Other comprehensive income of the period     1,112,009   696,991   521,988   210,545
Total comprehensive income of the period     1,372,453   1,149,330   562,271   349,947

 

 

 

 
4 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 
 

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Continuation)

For the nine and three-month periods ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

 

 

      Nine-month   Three-month
  Note   09.30.2025   09.30.2024   09.30.2025   09.30.2024
Total profit of the period attributable to:                  
                   
Owners of the company     260,777   452,630   40,207   139,470
Non-controlling interest     (333)   (291)   76   (68)
      260,444   452,339   40,283   139,402
                   
                   
Total comprehensive income of the period attributable to:                  
                   
Owners of the Company     1,369,724   1,148,086   560,719   349,455
Non-controlling interest     2,729   1,244   1,552   492
      1,372,453   1,149,330   562,271   349,947
                   
Earnings per share attributable to equity holders of the Company                  
                   
Total basic and diluted earning per share  13.2   191.75   332.82   29.56   102.55

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements.

 
5 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 
 

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT

OF FINANCIAL POSITION

As of September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

  Note   09.30.2025   12.31.2024
ASSETS          
NON-CURRENT ASSETS          
Property, plant and equipment 11.1   4,214,246   2,690,533
Intangible assets 11.2   124,070   99,170
Right-of-use assets     57,833   11,330
Deferred tax asset 11.3   28,543   161,694
Investments in associates and joint ventures 5.1.2   1,379,885   1,024,769
Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 12.2   43,694   28,127
Other assets     470   366
Trade and other receivables 12.3   66,063   76,798
Total non-current assets     5,914,804   4,092,787
           
CURRENT ASSETS          
Inventories 11.4   353,019   230,095
Financial assets at amortized cost 12.1   -   82,628
Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 12.2   648,352   877,623
Derivative financial instruments     41,177   979
Trade and other receivables 12.3   1,082,686   503,529
Cash and cash equivalents 12.4   567,726   761,231
Total current assets     2,692,960   2,456,085
Total assets     8,607,764   6,548,872

 
6 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 
 

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT

OF FINANCIAL POSITION (Continuation)

As of September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

 

 

  Note   09.30.2025   12.31.2024
SHAREHOLDERS´ EQUITY          
Share capital 13.1   1,360   1,360
Share capital adjustment     7,126   7,126
Share premium     19,950   19,950
Treasury shares 13.1   4   4
Treasury shares adjustment     21   21
Treasury shares cost     (23,513)   (211)
Legal reserve     62,335   46,616
Voluntary reserve     3,309,274   1,708,688
Other reserves     1,829   2,475
Other comprehensive income     1,107,891   839,025
Retained earnings      250,626   766,073
Equity attributable to owners of the company     4,736,903   3,391,127
Non-controlling interest     11,896   9,167
Total equity     4,748,799   3,400,294
           
LIABILITIES          
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES          
Provisions 11.5   147,536   141,436
Income tax and minimum notional income tax provision 11.6   437,069   77,284
Deferred tax liability 11.3   92,244   50,223
Defined benefit plans     39,587   31,293
Borrowings 12.5   2,032,748   1,416,917
Trade and other payables 12.6   104,076   87,992
Total non-current liabilities      2,853,260   1,805,145
           
CURRENT LIABILITIES          
Provisions 11.5   10,305   10,725
Income tax liability 11.6   21,058   265,008
Tax liabilities     49,692   30,989
Defined benefit plans     6,786   7,077
Salaries and social security payable      42,712   40,035
Derivative financial instruments     195   2
Borrowings 12.5   389,151   728,096
Trade and other payables 12.6   485,806   261,501
Total current liabilities      1,005,705   1,343,433
Total liabilities      3,858,965   3,148,578
Total liabilities and equity     8,607,764   6,548,872

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements.

 
7 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 
 

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”)) 

 

  Equity holders of the company   Retained earnings            
  Share capital   Share capital adjustment   Share premium   Treasury shares   Treasury shares adjustment   Treasury shares cost   Legal reserve   Voluntary reserve   Other reserves   Other comprehensive income   Unappropiated retained earnings   Equity attributable to owners   Non-controlling interest   Total equity
Balance as of December 31, 2023 1,360   7,126   19,950   4   21   (211)   37,057   1,157,389   711   539,702   180,627   1,943,736   6,960   1,950,696
Voluntary reserve constitution -   -   -   -   -   -   (539)   181,166   -   -   (180,627)   -   -   -
Stock compensation plans -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   833   -   -   833   -   833
Dividens ditribution -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (37)   (37)
Profit (Loss) for the nine-month period -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   452,630   452,630   (291)   452,339
Other comprehensive income for the nine-month period -   -   -   -   -   -   7,320   268,307   -   258,927   160,902   695,456   1,535   696,991
Balance as of September 30, 2024 1,360   7,126   19,950   4   21   (211)   43,838   1,606,862   1,544   798,629   613,532   3,092,655   8,167   3,100,822
Stock compensation plans -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   931   -   -   931   -   931
Sale of company -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (63)   (63)
Profit for the complementary three-month period -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   111,957   111,957   494   112,451
Other comprehensive income for the complementary three-month period -   -   -   -   -   -   2,778   101,826   -   40,396   40,584   185,584   569   186,153
Balance as of December 31, 2024 1,360   7,126   19,950   4   21   (211)   46,616   1,708,688   2,475   839,025   766,073   3,391,127   9,167   3,400,294
Voluntary reserve constitution -   -   -   -   -   -   -   766,073   -   -   (766,073)   -   -   -
Treasury shares acquisition -   -   -   -   -   (23,302)   -   -   -   -   -   (23,302)   -   (23,302)
Stock compensation plans -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   (646)   -   -   (646)   -   (646)
Profit (Loss) for the nine-month period -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   -   260,777   260,777   (333)   260,444
Other comprehensive income for the nine-month period -   -   -   -   -   -   15,719   834,513   -   268,866   (10,151)   1,108,947   3,062   1,112,009
Balance as of September 30, 2025 1,360   7,126   19,950   4   21   (23,513)   62,335   3,309,274   1,829   1,107,891   250,626   4,736,903   11,896   4,748,799

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements.

 
8 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 
 

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

 

  Note   09.30.2025   09.30.2024
Cash flows from operating activities:          
Profit of the period     260,444   452,339
Adjustments to reconcile net profit to cash flows from operating activities 14.1   490,809   136,816
Changes in operating assets and liabilities 14.2   (156,864)   (355,876)
Net cash generated by operating activities     594,389   233,279
           
Cash flows from investing activities:          
Payment for property, plant and equipment acquisitions     (858,567)   (299,585)
Collection for sales (Payment for purchases) of public securities and shares, net     416,990   (25,310)
Recovery (Suscription) of mutual funds, net     16,691   (887)
Capital integration in companies     (44,726)   -
Payment for companies´acquisitions     -   (42,642)
Payment for right-of-use     -   (52)
Collection for equity interests in companies sales     630   16,538
Collection for joint ventures´ share repurchase     -   30,135
Collections for property, plant and equipment sales     -   331
Collections for intangible assets sales     10,571   -
Dividends collection     35,265   6,955
Collection for equity interests in areas sales     2,410   -
Cash addition for purchase of subsidiary     -   67,447
Loans granted, net      (13)   (115)
Net cash used in investing activities     (420,749)   (247,185)
           
Cash flows from financing activities:          
Proceeds from borrowings 12.5   665,797   653,462
Payment of  borrowings     (142,971)   (108,478)
Payment of  borrowings interests 12.5   (141,214)   (104,058)
Repurchase and redemption of corporate bonds 12.5   (806,076)   (285,489)
Payments of dividends     -   (37)
Payment for treasury shares acquisition     (23,302)   -
Payments of leases     (14,222)   (2,444)
Net cash (used in) generated by financing activities     (461,988)   152,956
           
(Decrease) Increase in cash and cash equivalents     (288,348)   139,050
           
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 12.4   761,231   137,973
Exchange and conversion difference generated by cash and cash equivalents     94,843   44,988
(Decrease) Increase in cash and cash equivalents     (288,348)   139,050
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period 12.4   567,726   322,011

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements.

 

 
9 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 
 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

 

NOTE 1: GENERAL INFORMATION

1.1 General information of the Company

The Company is an Argentine company, which participates in the energy sector, mainly in the production of oil and gas and power generation.

In the oil and gas segment, the Company develops an important activity in gas and oil exploration and production, reaching a production level in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025 of 12.9 million m3/day of natural gas and 9.5 thousand bbl/day of oil in 11 productive areas and 2 exploratory areas in Argentina. Its main production blocks are located in the Provinces of Neuquén and Río Negro.

In the generation segment, the Company, directly and through its subsidiaries and joint ventures, has a 5,472 MW installed capacity as of September 30, 2025, which represents approximately 12% of Argentina’s installed capacity, and being one of the largest independent generators in the country.

In the petrochemicals segment, the Company operates 2 high-complexity plants in Argentina producing styrene, synthetic rubber and polystyrene, with a share ranging between 86% and 98%, in the domestic market.

Finally, through the holding, transportation and others segment, the Company participates in the electricity transmission and gas transportation businesses. In the transmission business, the Company jointly controls Citelec, which has a controlling interest in Transener, a company engaged in the operation and maintenance of a 22,349 km high-voltage electricity transmission network in Argentina with an 86% share in the Argentine electricity transmission market. In the gas transportation business, the Company jointly controls CIESA, which has a controlling interest in TGS, a company holding a concession for the transportation of natural gas with 9,248 km of gas pipelines in the center, west and south of Argentina, and which is also engaged in the processing and sale of natural gas liquids through the Cerri Complex, located in Bahía Blanca, in the Province of Buenos Aires, in addition to shale gas transportation and conditioning at Vaca Muerta. Additionally, the segment includes advisory services provided to related companies.

1.2 Economic context in which the Company operates

The Company operates in a complex economic context which main variables are experiencing volatility as a result of political and economic events both domestically and internationally.

As part of its economic stabilization plan, on April 11, 2025, the Government announced a series of measures aimed at easing foreign exchange controls and strengthening the monetary system seeking to reduce inflation, boost economic activity, enhance monetary predictability and increase freely available reserves supporting its economic program. The program is financially backed by a new US$ 20 billion facility agreed with the International Monetary Fund, which, together with other agreements, could contribute to a US$ 23.1 billion increase in BCRA’s net reserves during 2025. As a result, a slowdown in inflation was observed, with monthly rates around 2% as from May 2025, while the local primary fiscal surplus was maintained.

 
10 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 1: (Continuation)

However, during the third quarter of 2025, there has been increased foreign-exchange and financial volatility due to the uncertainty surrounding the legislative elections, which will determine the Government’s ability to move forward with structural labor, tax and social security reforms. This situation has led to a slowdown in economic activity and posed additional challenges to maintaining the fiscal surplus.

The context of volatility and uncertainty continues as of the date of issuance of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements, and it is not possible to predict the macroeconomic and financial situation’s evolution in Argentina or internationally, or any new measures to be announced.

The Company’s Management permanently monitors the evolution of the variables affecting its business to define its course of action and identify potential impacts on its assets and financial position.

The Company’s Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements should be read in light of these circumstances.

NOTE 2: REGULATORY FRAMEWORK

2.1 Oil and Gas

2.1.1 Gas market

2.1.1.1 Natural Gas for the residential segment and CNG 

SE Resolutions No. 602/24, No. 25/25, No. 111/25, No. 139/25, No. 176/25, No. 228/25, No. 288/25, No. 335/25, No. 357/25, and No. 382/25 established the PIST price to be passed on to end users pursuant to the agreements entered into under GasAr Plan for gas consumptions as from the months of January through October 2025, respectively, and on the tariff schemes published by ENARGAS’ effective date.

2.1.1.2 Compensation for subsidized natural gas consumption

ENARGAS Resolution No. 125/25 restructures the compensation system for natural gas consumption subsidies to natural gas distribution companies, modifying the entity receiving such compensation. The new mechanism, effective as from February 1, 2025, establishes that compensation will be collected directly by natural gas producers and deducted from the invoices issued by producers to distributors.

As of the date of issuance of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements, the enactment of clarifying regulations is still pending.

2.1.1.3 LNG exports

SE Resolution No. 145/25 approved the LNG export procedure, establishing that, under Law No. 27,742, a firm LNG export authorization will be granted to allow holders the right to export the authorized volumes without interruptions, restrictions or redirections over the term of the authorization.

 
11 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 2: (Continuation)

2.2 Generation

2.2.1 Modifications to the electricity regulatory framework

In line with the objective of ensuring free contracting in the MAT established by Law No. 27,742, on January 28, 2025, SE Resolution No. 21/25 was published establishing different modifications regulating dispatch and operation at the WEM’s MAT. The main modifications include:

- generators, self-generators and co-generators of conventional thermal, hydraulic and nuclear sources commissioned as from January 1, 2025 are exempted from the suspension of contracting within the MAT;

- the presentation or renewal of Energy Plus contracts is limited until October 31, 2025, after the expiration of such contracts the Energy Plus market will no longer be in effect;

- the dispatch scheme set by SE Resolution No. 354/20 is abrogated, effective as from February 1, 2025, and no alternative dispatch scheme is established contemplating the obligations under ENARSA’s supply contract with Bolivia and contracts within the GasAr Plan’s framework;

- as from March 1, 2025, the recognition of fuel costs is authorized according to reference prices and the values declared and accepted in the Production Cost Statement plus freight, natural gas transportation and distribution costs, and taxes and fees.

- CAMMESA will continue centralizing fuel supply for contracts entered into under specific schemes (SE Resolutions No. 220/07, No. 21/16 and No. 287/17);

- generators remunerated under the spot scheme will be able to manage their own fuel, with CAMMESA remaining as the supplier of last resort; and

- new values are established for the cost of non-supplied energy, effective as from February 1, 2025, under the following tiers: (i) US$ 350 /MWh up to 5%; (ii) US$ 750 /MWh up to 10%, and (iii) US$ 1,500 /MWh for more than 10%.

 
12 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 2: (Continuation)

On its part, SE Note NO-2025-35216647-APN-SE#MEC dated April 4, 2025 establishes guidelines for the gas dispatch priority scheme for thermal generation in the WEM. Tenders by generators opting into managing their own fuel supply will be considered firm and, in case of non-compliance, will be subject to a Deliver or Pay penalty equivalent to 70% of the unavailable volume’s reference price.

The new reference price equals 90% of the weighted average price per natural gas basin in the PIST using Round 4.2 prices for the Neuquina Basin and the Norte Basin and Round 4.1 prices for the Austral Basin.

Reference prices for liquid fuels are set for each generator based on international indicators, including a premium covering associated financial and logistical costs, and prices for liquid fuels and natural gas from neighboring countries are recognized at the exchange rate effective on the last business day before the transaction due date, associated with the consumption recognized in the respective economic transaction.

Based on the above-mentioned modifications, CAMMESA made several calls to generating agents for natural gas supply tenders for generation at higher prices.

On May 30, 2025, through Executive Order No. 370/25, the National Government extended the national emergency for the electricity generation, transmission, and distribution segments, and for the natural gas transportation and distribution segments, until July 9, 2026.

On July 7, 2025, through Executive Orders No. 450/25 and No. 452/25, Laws No. 15,336 and No. 24,065 were amended, and the ENRGE was established to replace and unify the ENARGAS and the ENRE, respectively, under the guidelines established in the Bases Law (Law No. 27,742). On October 13, 2025, through SE Resolution No. 388/25, the call for the appointment of its authorities was launched.

Executive Order No. 450/25 establishes a 24-month transition period during which the SE must issue regulations aiming to, among other things:

- decentralize and develop a competitive hydrocarbons market through the free contracting of fuel by generators;
- ensure the regularization and collectability of contracts with electricity distributors, and establish thermal generation remuneration criteria allowing for greater efficiency in fuel procurement;
- establish mechanisms for transferring the power purchase agreements executed with CAMMESA to the demand of distributors and large users within the WEM; and
- establish mechanisms for transferring the fuel purchase agreements executed by CAMMESA to the WEM´s supply.

The following amendments to Laws No. 15,336 and No. 24,065 are noteworthy:

- hydroelectric concessions must have a term (maximum 60 years) and must be re-tendered upon expiration;
- free contracting principles between generators and large users and free users in the WEM must be maintained.
 
13 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 2: (Continuation)

In addition, the SE is empowered to authorize the execution of expansions to the transmission system within an existing concession, after consulting with CAMMESA, and may finance it with FNEE resources. Alternatively, the grid may be expanded on the initiative and at the risk of the party carrying out the expansion, which will be granted priority for the use of the transmission capacity, assignable to third parties.

Based on the above-described modifications, on October 21, 2025, SE Resolution No. 400/25 established the “Rules for Normalization and Progressive Adaptation of the WEM” amending the current regulatory framework effective as from November 1, 2025. It is worth highlighting that the implementation of some of the modifications requires additional regulation.

Regarding distributor demand, a new category of users subject to the application of seasonal prices is established: the seasonalized demand (not including large distribution company users or “GUDI”). For this category, the distributor must maintain a minimum coverage of 75% of such demand. Seasonalized demand will be supplied through the allocated generation, giving first priority to the residential sector.

The management of fuels for power generation and their cost recognition are modified, encouraging generators to fuel self-supply, with CAMMESA remaining as the supplier of last resort. Starting in 2029, fuel management will become the sole responsibility of generators.

The remuneration scheme for generation in the spot market is modified, making a distinction by energy source:

- Thermal generation: energy is remunerated based on the variable production cost (“CVP”) and the adjusted marginal income (“RMA”), which considers the hourly marginal cost plus, in the case of generators with fuel management, an adjusted income factor (“FRA”) of 0.15 in 2025 and 2026, 0.25 in 2027, and 0.35 from 2028 onwards. For generation installed after January 1, 2025, the FRA will be equal to 1. In addition, a minimum income scheme is established for existing generation based on the CVP value (less than, greater than or equal to US$60/MWh).
- Renewable generation: a scheme similar to that of thermal generation applies, considering a CVP equal to zero. Additionally, a minimum remuneration of US$32/MWh is provided for. For generation installed as from January 1, 2025, the FRA will be equal to 1 and the RMA will have no minimum or maximum limits. For biomass, biogas, or landfill gas (“LFG”) generation, if requested by the generator, the scheme will be similar to that of conventional thermal generation.
- Hydroelectric generation: a scheme similar to that of thermal generation applies, considering a CVP equal to zero. A minimum remuneration of US$22/MWh is provided for. A special regime has been established for pumping hydropower plants. For generation commissioned as from January 1, 2025, the FRA will be equal to 1 and the RMA will have no minimum or maximum limits.
 
14 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 2: (Continuation)

- Power capacity: for thermal and hydroelectric generation, the power capacity made available during the hours defined as “power capacity remuneration hours” is remunerated at a value of US$12/MW, adjusted by a seasonal correction factor and, in the case of thermal generation, according to the fuel used. Thermal generation without fuel management will be subject to a decreasing remuneration scheme when not dispatched. No power capacity remuneration is recognized for renewable generation sources other than hydroelectric.

In line with these changes, the pricing regime for spot demand and the seasonal pricing for distributor demand are modified. GUDI are allocated the seasonal spot energy costs and may opt to become WEM large users subject to a minimum one-year term of permanence or contract energy and power capacity with one or more generators through distributors.

Furthermore, the MAT is modified to promote free contracting between agents. Two markets are established: MAT Power Capacity and MAT Energy. Thermal and hydroelectric generation installed prior to January 1, 2025 may enter into contracts for up to 100% of their generated energy with distributors to cover the unmet seasonalized demand, or up to 20% of their energy with WEM large users or distributors for GUDI. As from 2030, such generators may freely enter into contracts with any demand segment. Thermal generation installed after January 1, 2025, with fuel management or additional firm gas transportation may freely contract with any demand segment without restrictions. Renewable-source generation maintains the MATER conditions. Storage projects may enter into contracts without restrictions.

Regarding services provided by generators in the WEM, new base and additional reliability reserve services are contemplated.

Besides, a mechanism is envisaged to transfer the costs of forced generation to the relevant jurisdiction until the additional costs incurred are properly allocated.

Finally, it is provided that any new WEM demand outside the scope of a distributor’s concession connected to the transmission system and representing a relative increase exceeding at least 0.5% of the WEM’s average demand must submit, together with its request for access to the WEM and the transmission capacity, a supply plan ensuring: i) at least 80% of new energy production; and ii) sufficient physical capacity backup to cover 80% of its consumption.

2.2.2 Remuneration at the spot market

SE Resolutions No. 603/24, No. 27/25, No. 113/25, No. 143/25, No. 177/25, No. 227/25, No. 280/25, No. 331/25, No 356/25 and No 381/25 updated the remuneration values for spot generation, providing for 4%, 4%, 1.5%, 1.5%, 2%, 1.5%, 1%, 0.4%, 0.5% and 0.5% increases for the January-October 2025’s economic transactions, respectively. Likewise, the maximum spot price in the WEM was updated to $ 13,622/MWh as from October 2025.

 
15 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 2: (Continuation)

2.2.3 Privatization of the Comahue Hydroelectric Plants

Under PEN Executive Orders No. 286/25 and No. 590/25, MECON Resolution No. 1,200/25 dated August 19, 2025 called for a national and international call for tenders for the transfer of the share capital of each of the following companies: Alicurá Hidroeléctrica Argentina S.A., El Chocón Hidroeléctrica Argentina S.A., Cerros Colorados Hidroeléctrica Argentina S.A. and Piedra del Águila Hidroeléctrica Argentina S.A.

The above-mentioned resolution approved the terms and conditions of the call and set October 23, 2025, as the tender submission deadline. Later, this deadline was extended to November 7, 2025 (MECON Resolution No. 1,649/25).

2.2.4 Energy Demand Management Program

On September 26, 2025, SE Resolution No. 379/25 approved the “Energy Demand Management Program” as a measure to mitigate reserve deficits in the WEM or the distribution network by managing users’ demand.

The program will be voluntary for major large users (“GUMA”), minor large users (“GUME”), and GUDI of the WEM opting into the program.

CAMMESA will determine the maximum power capacity to be called for demand management in line with seasonal scheduling. Based on that amount, it will launch a competitive tender process in which adhering large users may participate. Awarded tenders will be remunerated with a fixed charge of US$1,000/MW-month and a variable charge. In addition, a charge is included to incentivize compliance with the agreed commitment. In turn, a penalty equivalent to three times the fixed charge will apply in case of non-compliance with CAMMESA’s requirement.

2.3 Gas Transportation

TGS’s Tariff situation

TGS received monthly tariff updates for the January-March 2025 period; to this effect, ENARGAS published transitional tariff charts with 2.5%, 1.5% and 1.7% increases, respectively.

On April 30, 2025, through ENARGAS Resolution No. 256/25, the conditions of the FTR for the 2025-2030 period were established. Its main aspects include: (i) the capital base as of December 31, 2024; (ii) a real after-tax WACC discount rate of 7.18%; (iii) a weighted average tariff increase of 3.67%, to be implemented in 31 equal and consecutive monthly installments starting in May 2025; (iv) an investment plan totaling $ 279,108 million (at June 2024 currency values), subject to ENARGAS oversight; and (v) regulated operating expenses.

 
16 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 2: (Continuation)

Subsequently, under Executive Order No. 371/25, the SE was designated as the enforcement authority for introducing contractual or tariff modifications. In this line, SE Resolution No. 241/25, dated June 4, 2025, provided for a monthly periodic update of transportation tariffs in lieu of the previous semiannual scheme. TGS expressed its conformity with this resolution on June 5, 2025, and ENARGAS Resolutions No. 350/25, No. 421/25, No. 539/25, No. 622/25 and No. 732/25 approved the tariff charts incorporating monthly updates of 2.81%, 0.62%, 1.63%, 2.38% and 2.49% in addition to the FTR increases.

License Extension

On July 24, 2025, Executive Order No. 495/25 was published, whereby the PEN extended the license granted to TGS for an additional 20-year period as from December 28, 2027, ratifying the “License Extension Memorandum of Understanding” entered into on July 11, 2025 between the MECON and TGS.

2.4 Transmission

Transener and Transba tariff situation

The ENRE determined the hourly remuneration values, establishing 4%, 4%, 2%, and 4% increases against effective values for the January-April 2025 period for Transener S.A. and Transba S.A.

On April 3, 2025, ENRE Resolution No. 236/25 amended the high-voltage and main electricity distribution utility concessionaires’ return rate defined by ENRE Resolution No. 28/25 dated January 10, 2025 from 6.10% to 6.48% after taxes.

On April 30, 2025, the tariff scheme resulting from the Five-Year Tariff Review process was approved and the ENRE established 42.89% and 10.30% increases against April 2025’s effective tariffs for Transener S.A. and Transba S.A., respectively. Similarly, the ENRE determined the remuneration for independent transmission companies, including Transener S.A., for the operation of the Choele Choel – Pto. Madryn Interconnection and the Fourth Line, and Transba S.A., for the operation of Transportista Independiente de Buenos Aires (TIBA)’s facilities, establishing a tariff equivalent to 77.92%, 100% and 99.73%, respectively, of Transener S.A.’s tariff.

In all cases, the increases apply as follows: 20% as from May 1, 2025, and the remaining 80% on a monthly basis over the June-December 2025 period. Likewise, a monthly tariff update mechanism based on the CPI and IPIM price indexes is provided for.

 
17 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 2: (Continuation)

Consequently, the ENRE established the following increases:

  Jun-25 Jul-25 Aug-25 Sep-25 Oct-25
Transener S.A. and Fourth Line 7.25% 4.64% 6.02% 6.95% 7.12%
Transba S.A. 4.06% 1.53% 2.87% 3.78% 3.94%
Choele Choel – Pto. Madryn Interconnection 4.35% 1.80% 3.14% 4.05% 4.22%
Transportista Independiente de Buenos Aires (TIBA) 7.22% 4.61% 5.99% 8.10% 8.27%

On June 17, 2025, Transener and Transba filed with ENRE motions of reconsideration against the resolutions issued on April 30, 2025 for Transener S.A., Transba S.A. and TIBA, requesting the ENRE to suspend the requirement to submit the investment plans for the May 2025-April 2030 period until the ENRE issues a ruling on said motions. On August 18, 2025, the ENRE upheld the filed motions for reconsideration and, consequently, modified the cost and investment structure for Transener S.A., Transba S.A., the Choele Choel – Puerto Madryn Interconnection and TIBA. In the case of the independent transmission companies, including TIBA, the ENRE additionally recognized an increase in revenues from the payment to Transener S.A. for operation and maintenance supervision, applicable as from September 2025.

As a result of the introduced changes, on September 5, 2025, the investment plans to be carried out by Transener S.A., Transba S.A., TIBA, and the Choele Choel - Puerto Madryn Interconnection over the May 2025-April 2030 period were duly and timely submitted for approval by the ENRE. As of the date of issuance of these consolidated condensed interim financial statements, the ENRE’s approval has not been received.

2.5 Regulations on access to the MLC

On April 11, 2025, the BCRA issued Communication “A” 8,226 easing several restrictions to access the MLC, including the following:

- access to the MLC for foreign currency transfers abroad for profits and dividends to non-resident shareholders, in the case of legal entities with profits from fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2025,
- access to the MLC for the payment of imports of capital goods,
- elimination of the requirement to submit an affidavit in the case of individuals; for legal entities, the requirement to submit an affidavit stating a commitment not to engage in certain sales, exchanges or transfers of securities for 90 calendar days following the MLC access request remains in place, and
- removal of restrictions on resident individuals to access the MLC to purchase foreign currency for saving or deposit purposes.
 
18 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 2: (Continuation)

On September 18, 2025, the BCRA established a series of measures aimed at promoting the repatriation of direct investments by non-residents, including:

- access to the MLC for non-residents acquiring an equity interest in resident companies (other than financial institutions or their controlling entities),
- access to the MLC for residents in case of acquisition of 100% of the share capital of non-resident companies whose sole asset is an interest in local companies,
- access to the MLC for residents in the event of acquisition of holdings by non-residents in concessions for the exploitation of natural resources granted in the country, concurrently with the settlement of funds from foreign financial borrowings or local foreign-currency loans from a foreign credit line.

Finally, on September 26, 2025, the BCRA published Communication “A” 8,336, reinstating the requirement for individuals to submit an affidavit stating their commitment not to engage, directly or indirectly or on behalf of third parties, in purchases of securities settled in foreign currency for the 90 calendar days following the request for access to the MLC.

It is worth highlighting that the detailed information does not list all possibly applicable exchange regulations; for more information on Argentina’s exchange rate policies, please visit the Central Bank’s website: www.bcra.gov.ar.

2.6 Tax regulations

Export Increase Program

On April 14, 2025, PEN Executive Order No. 269/25 repealed PEN Executive Order No. 28/23, reestablishing, as of that date, the payment and settlement in the MLC of 100% of export values.

 
19 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 3: BASIS OF PREPARATION

These Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements for the nine and three-month periods ended September 30, 2025 have been prepared pursuant to the provisions of IAS 34, “Interim Financial Information”, are expressed in millions of pesos and were approved for their issuance by the Company’s Board of Directors on November 4, 2025.

The information included in the Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements is recorded in US dollars, which is the Company’s functional currency and, in accordance with CNV requirements, is presented in pesos, the legal currency in Argentina.

This consolidated condensed interim financial information had been prepared under the historical cost convention, modified by the measurement of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss and they should be read together with the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2024, which have been prepared under IFRS Accounting Standards.

These Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements for the nine and three-month periods ended September 30, 2025 have not been audited. The Company’s management estimates they include all the necessary adjustments to state fairly the results of operations for the period. The results for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, does not necessarily reflect in proportion the Company’s results for the complete year.

The accounting policies have been consistently applied to all entities within the Group.

Comparative information

The information as of December 31, 2024, and for the nine and three-month periods ended September 30, 2024, disclosed for comparative purposes, arises from the Consolidated Financial Statements as of those dates.

Additionally, certain non-significant reclassifications have been made to the Consolidated Financial Statements´ figures disclosed for comparative purposes to keep the consistency in the presentation with the current period figures.

NOTE 4: ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The accounting policies applied in these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements are consistent with those used in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the last fiscal year, which ended on December 31, 2024.

4.1 New accounting standards, amendments and interpretations issued by the IASB effective as of December 31, 2025 and adopted by the Company

The Company has applied the following standards and / or amendments for the first time as of January 1, 2025:

- IAS 21 - “Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates” (amended in August 2023).
 
20 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 4: (Continuation)

The application of the detailed standards and amendments did not have any impact on the results of the operations or the financial position of the Company.

4.2 New accounting standards, amendments and interpretations issued by the IASB not yet effective and not early adopted by the Company

Pursuant to CNV General Resolution No. 972/23, early application of IFRS accounting standards and/or amendments thereto is not permitted unless specifically permitted at the time of adoption.

As of September 30, 2025, the Company has not early applied the following standards and/or amendments:

- IFRS 18 - “Presentation and Disclosures in Financial Statements”: issued in April 2024. It establishes new presentation and disclosure requirements aiming to ensure that financial statements provide relevant information faithfully representing an entity’s situation. The standard does not affect the recognition or measurement of financial statement items; however, it introduces new requirements for improved comparability among entities. Specifically, the following are worth mentioning: (i) the classification of revenues and expenses into operating, investing and financing categories; (ii) the incorporation of required subtotals; and (iii) the disclosure of performance measures defined by management. The standard applies retroactively to fiscal years and interim periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027, allowing for early adoption. The Company is currently analyzing the impact of the application of the standard on its financial statements’ disclosures.
- IFRS 19 - “Subsidiaries without Public Accountability: Disclosures”: issued in April 2024. It allows for reduced disclosures for entities without public accountability which are subsidiaries of an entity that prepares consolidated financial statements available for public use and comply with IFRS accounting standards. Subsequently, in August 2025, amendments were introduced, reducing disclosure requirements related to supplier financing arrangements, lack of exchangeability and international tax reform, and replacing the disclosure requirements regarding management-defined performance measures with a cross-reference to IFRS 18 for entities using such measures. The standard and its amendments are applicable for periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027, allowing for early adoption. The application of the standard will not have an impact on the Company’s results of operations or financial position.
- IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 - “Financial Instruments and Disclosures”: in May 2024, the application guidance for IFRS 9 is modified and disclosure requirements are incorporated into IFRS 7. In particular, it incorporates the option to consider the derecognition of a financial liability before its settlement in case of issuance of electronic payment instructions meeting certain requirements, and incorporates disclosure requirements for investments in equity instruments designated at fair value through other comprehensive income and instruments at amortized cost or fair value through other comprehensive income. The amendments are applicable to fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2026, allowing for early adoption. The application of the standard will not have an impact on the Company’s results of operations or financial position.

 

 
21 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 4: (Continuation)

- IMPROVEMENTS TO IFRS - Volume 11: in July 2024, minor amendments are incorporated into IFRS 1, IFRS 7, IFRS 9, IFRS 10 and IAS 7. The amendments are applicable to fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2026, allowing for early adoption. The application of the amendments will not have an impact on the Company’s operating results or financial position.
- IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 “Financial Instruments and Disclosures”: in December 2024, IFRS 9 is amended and disclosure requirements are incorporated into IFRS 7 regarding nature-dependent electricity contracts. In particular, it allows exemption from fair value accounting for entities that are net purchasers of electricity during the term of the contracts, and eases the designation as a hedging instrument for contracts not meeting the requirements for the above-mentioned exemption. The amendments are applicable to fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2027, allowing for early adoption. The application of the standard will not have an impact on the Company’s results of operations or financial position.

NOTE 5: GROUP STRUCTURE

5.1 Interest in subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures

5.1.1 Subsidiaries information

Unless otherwise indicated, the country is also the principal place where the subsidiary carries out its activities.

            09.30.2025   12.31.2024
Company   Country   Main activity   Direct and indirect participation %   Direct and indirect participation %
Autotrol Renovables S.A.   Argentina   Generation   100.00%   100.00%
Ecuador Pipeline Holdings Limited   Gran Cayman   Investment   100.00%   100.00%
EISA   Uruguay   Investment   100.00%   100.00%
Enecor S.A.   Argentina   Electricity transportation   70.00%   70.00%
Fideicomiso CIESA    Argentina   Investment   100.00%   100.00%
GASA   Argentina   Investment   100.00%   100.00%
HIDISA   Argentina   Generation   61.00%   61.00%
HINISA   Argentina   Generation   52.04%   52.04%
OCP    Gran Cayman   Investment   100.00%   100.00%
Pampa Ecuador Inc    Nevis Island    Investment   100.00%   100.00%
PEB   Bolivia   Investment   100.00%   100.00%
PE Energía Ecuador LTD   Gran Cayman   Investment   100.00%   100.00%
PECSA   Chile   Trader   100.00%   100.00%
PESOSA   Argentina   Trader   100.00%   100.00%
Petrolera San Carlos S.A.   Venezuela   Oil   100.00%   100.00%
PB18   Ecuador   Oil   100.00%   100.00%
PISA   Uruguay   Investment   100.00%   100.00%
VAR   Argentina   Generation   100.00%   100.00%
Vientos Solutions Argentina S.A.U.   Argentina   Advisory services   100.00%   100.00%
 
22 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 5: (Continuation)

5.1.2 Associates and joint ventures information

The following table presents the main activity and the financial information used for valuation and percentages of participation in associates and joint ventures; unless otherwise indicated, the share capital consists of millions of common shares with one vote per share:

        Information about the issuer    
    Main activity   Date   Share capital   Profit (Loss) of the period   Equity   Direct and indirect participation %
Associates                        
SESA (1)   Gas treatment   09.30.2025   330   (4,089)   52,052   20.00%
VMOS (2)   Hydrocarbon transportation   09.30.2025   158,903   (45,829)   435,059   10.20%
Joint ventures                    
CIESA (3)   Investment   09.30.2025   639   219,814   1,501,664   50.00%
Citelec (4)   Investment   09.30.2025   556   67,020   394,291   50.00%
CTB   Generation   09.30.2025   8,558   10,772   647,815   50.00%

(1) On April 24, 2025, SE Resolution No. 165/25 granted SESA the LNG Free Export Authorization certificate for 11.72 million m3/d of gas over a 30-year period between July 1, 2027 and June 30, 2057. Additionally, on May 5, 2025, MECON Resolution No. 559/25 approved SESA’s application to opt into the RIGI.
(2) On March 21, 2025, MECON Resolution No. 302/25 approved VMOS’s application to opt into the RIGI
(3) The Company holds a 50% interest in CIESA, a company that holds a 53.83% interest in TGS’s capital stock; therefore, the Company has a 26.91% interest in TGS.

As of September 30, 2025, TGS’s common shares and ADR traded on the BCBA and NYSE were listed at $ 6,470.00 and US$ 21.03, respectively, conferring Pampa’s holding an approximate market value of $ 1,310,798 million.

(4) The Company has a 50% interest in Citelec, a company that holds a 52.65% interest in Transener’s capital stock; therefore, the Company has a 26.33% indirect interest in Transener. As of September 30, 2025, Transener’s common share price listed at the BCBA was $ 1,799.00, conferring Pampa’s indirect holding an approximate market value of $ 210,592 million.

The detail of the balances of investments in associates and joint ventures is as follows:

 

    09.30.2025   12.31.2024
Disclosed in non-current assets        
Associates        
VMOS   44,394   13
SESA   10,410   -
Total associates   54,804   13
         
Joint ventures        
CIESA   804,029   624,768
Citelec   197,145   163,084
CTB   323,907   236,904
Total joint ventures   1,325,081   1,024,756
Total associates and joint ventures   1,379,885   1,024,769

 

 
23 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 5: (Continuation)

 

The following table shows the breakdown of the result from investments in associates and joint ventures:

    09.30.2025   09.30.2024
Associates        
SESA   2,221   -
TGS   -   1,143
VMOS   (4,529)   -
Total associates   (2,308)   1,143
         
Joint ventures        
CIESA   96,515   54,929
Citelec    33,511   12,015
CTB   5,386   (27,475)
OCP   -   53,719
Total joint ventures   135,412   93,188
Total associates and joint ventures   133,104   94,331

The evolution of investments in associates and joint ventures is as follows:

    09.30.2025   09.30.2024
At the beginning of the year   1,024,769   542,978
Dividends   (88,197)   (6,955)
Increases   44,726   35,517
Share repurchase   -   (30,135)
Sale of equity interests   -   (15,802)
Decrease due to obtained control   -   (73,228)
Profit from sale of companies´ interest         -   5,765
Share of profit    133,104   94,331
Exchange differences on translation   265,483   366,408
At the end of the period   1,379,885   918,879
5.1.3 OCP

Pursuant to the terms and conditions of the concession authorization agreement, OCP caused OCPSA to establish two guarantees, one operational and one environmental, each in the amount of US$ 50 million (including surety bonds provided by the Group as a shareholder in the amount of US$ 84 million, disclosed under the line item guarantee deposits), which would remain in effect for the term of the agreement and until 90 days after its termination on November 30, 2024. Therefore, the guarantees were scheduled to expire on March 1, 2025, since as of that date, no claim had been initiated that could be considered covered within their scope. However, Citibank Ecuador informed OCP that, in its understanding, the guarantees had not expired because OCPSA had not complied with certain required formalities.

 
24 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 5: (Continuation)

For its part, OCP formally notified Citibank Ecuador that its position was incorrect, explaining the reasons for that interpretation, and requested the Ecuadorian Government to notify Citibank Ecuador that the guarantees had expired.

On April 11, 2025, OCP filed an arbitration proceeding before the ICSID seeking the effective release of the guarantees and compensation for the sustained damages and, subsidiarily, to receive from Ecuador the amount of the guarantees plus interest and damages resulting from Ecuador’s actions.

On October 28, 2025, the Ecuadorian Government instructed Citibank Ecuador to proceed with the guarantees release, which became no longer valid as of that day under the terms of the contract. On November 3, 2025, Citibank NY proceeded with the release of the guarantee deposits funds.

5.1.4 CIESA - TGS

On March 7, 2025, an exceptional weather phenomenon occurred in the city of Bahía Blanca and its surroundings, characterized by intense rainfall, unprecedented in the last 100 years. This situation led to flooding in urban and peripheral areas, severely affecting local infrastructure.

The event caused the Saladillo García stream to overflow, resulting in the flooding of the Cerri Complex. As a consequence, liquids production was completely halted and the natural gas transportation service was partially affected. In addition, both the external electricity distribution system and the power generation and distribution facilities were damaged by the phenomenon.

The natural gas transportation service was gradually restored and is fully operational, with no significant impact on TGS’s revenues.

Conversely, liquids production at the Cerri Complex was completely interrupted from March 7, 2025, until the end of April 2025. From then on, operations gradually resumed, reaching normal production levels by early May.

During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, TGS recorded a $ 45,741 million loss for event-related expenses and impairment of materials and other property, plant, and equipment, the latter amounting to $ 3,857 million. The final cost of the event is still pending determination by TGS.

Although TGS has initiated negotiations with insurance companies, it has not yet determined the amount or the effective date for the total collection of related recoveries. As of September 30, 2025, TGS has received $ 1,326 million from insurance companies as an advance payment on account of the total settlement of the claim.

 
25 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 5: (Continuation)

Tender for Perito Moreno Gas Pipeline (GPM) Expansion

On May 22, 2025, ENARSA launched a tender to expand the GPM, aiming to increase natural gas transportation capacity from Vaca Muerta by 14 million cubic meters per day. Tenders were submitted on July 28, 2025, and on October 17, 2025, TGS was awarded the project to carry out the expansion work within an 18-month term starting November 1, 2025.

5.1.5 VMOS

On July 8, 2025, VMOS entered into a syndicated international loan agreement for a total amount of US$ 2 billion with a 5-year term and an interest rate equivalent to SOFR Term plus a 5.50% margin, intended to finance the construction of the Vaca Muerta Oil Sur pipeline. The project requires a total estimated investment of US$ 3 billion and includes a loading and unloading terminal equipped with interconnected mooring buoys, a tank farm, and other associated accessory facilities for exporting oil and liquids through carriers. Likewise, VMOS amended the transportation agreements entered into with its shareholders to align its terms with the financing structure.

As security for the obligations assumed in the loan: (i) VMOS has assigned in guarantee to the banks its collection rights under the transportation contracts entered into with the initial shippers (YPF, Vista, Pampa, PAE, Pluspetrol, Chevron, Shell, Tecpetrol and GyP); (ii) each initial shipper entered into a direct agreement with the banks; and (iii) VMOS’s Class A shareholders (including Pampa) have granted a fiduciary assignment of their shares as collateral for the financing, which shall remain in effect until the completion of the project.

Disbursements may be requested by VMOS on a monthly basis until the earlier of the project completion date or July 31, 2027.

Under the terms of the syndicated loan agreement, VMOS has undertaken certain customary affirmative and negative covenants for this type of transaction.

In addition, the revenues generated from VMOS’ export operations will be credited to an offshore bank account structure, which is managed by a bank acting as collateral agent. Furthermore, a local tariff guarantee trust has been established, under which a branch of Citibank, N.A. acting as trustee, will manage both the local revenues received by VMOS and any funds transferred from abroad.

5.2 Oil and gas participations

Assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024 and the production cost of the Joint Operations and Consortiums in which the Company participates corresponding to the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 are detailed below:

 
26 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 5: (Continuation)

    09.30.2025   12.31.2024
Non-current assets           213,933           155,862
Current assets              14,472              13,437
Total assets           228,405           169,299
         
Non-current liabilities           110,570              53,284
Current liabilities              35,476              26,471
Total liabilities            146,046              79,755
         
         
    09.30.2025   09.30.2024
Production cost              88,386              64,589

It is worth highlighting that the information presented does not include charges recorded by the Company as a member of the Joint Operations and Consortiums.

Extension of the evaluation period for the Parva Negra Este area

Through Provincial Executive Order No. 550/25, issued on May 17, 2025, the Province of Neuquen approved a 2-year extension of the evaluation period for the Parva Negra Este area from April 3, 2025 to April 2, 2027.

Assignment of interests in the El Tordillo, La Tapera and Puesto Quiroga areas

On October 1, 2025, in connection with the El Tordillo, La Tapera and Puesto Quiroga areas, the Company transferred to Crown Point Energía S.A., on a joint basis: (i) a 35.6706% interest in the hydrocarbon exploitation concessions and hydrocarbon transportation concessions, and (ii) the Joint Operation Agreements for hydrocarbon exploration, development and production. The transaction was completed with the collection of US$ 2 million by the Company.

In line with the foregoing, the Company recognized an impairment loss on property, plant and equipment for a total amount of $ 9,375 million (US$ 6.8 million) as of September 30, 2025.

NOTE 6: RISKS

6.1 Critical accounting estimates and judgments

The preparation of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements requires the Company’s Management to make future estimates and assessments, to apply critical judgment and to establish assumptions affecting the application of accounting policies and the amounts of disclosed assets and liabilities, and income and expenses.

 
27 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 6: (Continuation)

Those estimates and judgments are evaluated on a continuous basis and are based on past experiences and other reasonable factors under the existing circumstances. Actual future results might differ from the estimates and evaluations made at the date of preparation of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements.

In the preparation of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements, management judgements on applying the Company’s accounting policies and sources of information used for the respective estimates are the same as those applied in the Consolidated Financial Statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024.

6.2 Financial risk management

The Company’s activities are subject to several financial risks: market risk (including the exchange rate risk, the interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.

No significant changes have arisen in risk management policies since last fiscal year.

NOTE 7: SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Company is a fully integrated power company in Argentina, which participates mainly in the production of oil and gas and power generation.

Through its own activities, subsidiaries and share holdings in joint ventures and associates, and based on the business nature, customer portfolio and risks involved, the following business segments have been identified:

Oil and Gas, principally consisting of the Company’s interests in oil and gas areas, the activities of Pampa Energía S.A. - Sucursal Dedicada Midstream RDA and direct and indirect interest in SESA and PECSA.

Generation, principally consisting of the Company’s direct and indirect interests in HINISA, HIDISA, VAR, CTB, TMB, TJSM and through its own electricity generation activities through thermal plants CTG, CPB, Piquirenda, CTLL, CTGEBA, Ecoenergía, CTPP, CTIW, the HPPL hydroelectric complex and PEPE II, PEPE III, PEPE IV and PEPE VI wind farms.

Petrochemicals, comprising of the Company’s own styrenics operations and the catalytic reformer plant operations conducted in local plants.

Holding, Transportation and Others, principally consisting of our stake in joint businesses CITELEC, CIESA and their respective subsidiaries holding the concession over high-voltage electricity transmission and gas transportation, respectively, the direct and indirect interests in VMOS and OCP, holding activities, and other investment activities.

The Company manages its operating segment based on its individual net result in U.S. dollars.

 
28 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 7: (Continuation)

 

    in millions of US$   in millions of $
Consolidated profit and loss information for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025   Oil and gas   Generation   Petrochemicals   Holding, Transportation and others   Eliminations   Consolidated   Consolidated
Revenue - local market   416   583   190   18   -   1,207   1,457,923
Revenue - foreign market   143   2   139   -   -   284   347,596
Intersegment revenue   99   -   -   -   (99)   -   -
Cost of sales   (461)   (319)   (319)   -   99   (1,000)   (1,214,020)
Gross profit   197   266   10   18   -   491   591,499
                             
Selling expenses   (56)   (3)   (9)   (1)   -   (69)   (83,758)
Administrative expenses   (60)   (31)   (5)   (35)   -   (131)   (157,003)
Exploration expenses   -   -   -   -   -   -   (362)
Other operating income   41   17   19   8   -   85   103,420
Other operating expenses   (16)   (9)   (8)   (29)   -   (62)   (73,410)
Impairment of intangible assets and inventories   (8)   -   -   -   -   (8)   (10,298)
Impairment of financial assets   (5)   -   -   -   -   (5)   (6,067)
Share of profit from associates and joint ventures   2   5   -   94   -   101   133,104
Operating income   95   245   7   55   -   402   497,125
                             
Financial income   -   15   27   -   -   42   47,525
Financial costs   (77)   (36)   -   (38)   -   (151)   (180,417)
Other financial results   (25)   81   4   77   -   137   163,491
Financial results, net   (102)   60   31   39   -   28   30,599
Profit (Loss) before income tax   (7)   305   38   94   -   430   527,724
                             
Income tax   (31)   (180)   (11)   8   -   (214)   (267,280)
Profit (Loss) of the period   (38)   125   27   102   -   216   260,444
                             
Depreciation and amortization   214   87   4   -   -   305   365,949
 
29 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 7: (Continuation)

 

    in millions of US$   in millions of $
Consolidated profit and loss information for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025   Oil and gas   Generation   Petrochemicals   Holding, Transportation and others   Eliminations   Consolidated   Consolidated
Total profit (loss) of the period attributable to:                            
Owners of the company   (38)   125   27   102   -   216   260,777
Non-controlling interest   -   -   -   -   -   -   (333)
                             
Consolidated financial position information as of September 30, 2025                            
Assets   2,379   2,768   190   951   (51)   6,237   8,607,764
Liabilities   1,617   623   67   539   (51)   2,795   3,858,965
                             
Net book values of property, plant and equipment    1,655   1,323   37   38   -   3,053   4,214,246
                             
Additional consolidated information as of September 30, 2025                            
Increases in property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and right-of-use assets   720   46   14   9   -   789   938,938

 

 
30 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 7: (Continuation)

 

    in millions of US$   in millions of $
Consolidated profit and loss information for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024   Oil and gas   Generation   Petrochemicals   Holding, Transportation and others   Eliminations   Consolidated   Consolidated
Revenue - local market   429   502   247   29   -   1,207   1,086,342
Revenue - foreign market   84   3   147   -   -   234   208,152
Intersegment revenue   83   -   -   -   (83)   -   -
Cost of sales   (387)   (260)   (361)   (5)   83   (930)   (831,719)
Gross profit   209   245   33   24   -   511   462,775
                             
Selling expenses   (46)   (2)   (9)   -   -   (57)   (51,380)
Administrative expenses   (57)   (39)   (5)   (38)   -   (139)   (124,840)
Exploration expenses   -   -   -   -   -   -   (256)
Other operating income   67   34   11   4   -   116   102,716
Other operating expenses   (22)   (11)   (5)   (34)   -   (72)   (63,966)
Impairment of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and inventories   (19)   -   -   -   -   (19)   (18,578)
Impairment of financial assets   (10)   (46)   -   -   -   (56)   (48,912)
Share of profit from associates and joint ventures   -   (28)   -   129   -   101   94,331
Profit from sale of companies´ interest         -   -   -   7   -   7   5,765
Operating income   122   153   25   92   -   392   357,655
                             
Financial income   1   3   -   -   -   4   4,095
Financial costs   (71)   (39)   (3)   (24)   -   (137)   (120,932)
Other financial results   (17)   102   4   25   -   114   99,806
Financial results, net   (87)   66   1   1   -   (19)   (17,031)
Profit before income tax   35   219   26   93   -   373   340,624
                             
Income tax   36   109   7   (12)   -   140   111,715
Profit of the period   71   328   33   81   -   513   452,339
                             
                             
Depreciation and amortization   183   71   3   -   -   257   230,240

 

 
31 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 7: (Continuation)

 

    in millions of US$   in millions of $
Consolidated profit and loss information for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2024   Oil and gas   Generation   Petrochemicals   Holding, Transportation and others   Eliminations   Consolidated   Consolidated
Total profit of the period attributable to:                            
Owners of the company   71   328   33   81   -   513   452,630
Non-controlling interest   -   -   -   -   -   -   (291)
                             
Consolidated financial position information as of December 31, 2024                            
Assets   1,918   3,155   173   1,116   (17)   6,345   6,548,872
Liabilities   1,583   857   109   518   (17)   3,050   3,148,578
                             
Net book values of property, plant and equipment   1,183   1,357   28   39   -   2,607   2,690,533
                             
Additional consolidated information as of September 30, 2024                            
Increases in property, plant and equipment, intangibles assets and right-of-use assets   243   67   4   7   -   321   288,500

 

 
32 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 8: REVENUE

 

    09.30.2025   09.30.2024
         
Gas sales   464,711   371,174
Oil sales   217,732   83,731
Other sales   9,854   8,586
Oil and gas sales subtotal   692,297   463,491
         
Energy sales in spot market   219,729   144,501
Energy sales by supply contracts   348,941   233,744
Fuel supply   121,855   69,011
Other sales   8,955   6,103
Generation sales subtotal   699,480   453,359
         
Products from catalytic reforming sales   220,689   191,472
Styrene sales   53,265   46,934
Synthetic rubber sales   62,399   54,932
Polystyrene sales   55,198   56,094
Other sales   649   1,438
Petrochemicals sales subtotal   392,200   350,870
         
Technical assistance and administration services sales   21,183   13,854
Other sales   359   12,920
Holding, Transportation and others subtotal   21,542   26,774
Total revenue (1)(2)   1,805,519   1,294,494

 

(1) Revenues from CAMMESA represent 33% and 30% of total revenues from sales for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and correspond mainly to the Oil and gas and Generation segments.

 

(2) Including $ 14,160 million and $ 6,556 million in the Oil and gas segment and $ 9,696 million and $ 7,057 million in the Petrochemical segment corresponding to export duties for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

 

 
33 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 9: COST OF SALES

 

    09.30.2025   09.30.2024
Inventories at the beginning of the year   230,095   166,023
         
Plus: Charges of the period        
Purchases of inventories, energy and gas    382,972   302,530
Salaries and social security charges   78,005   57,274
Employees benefits   12,625   11,308
Defined benefit plans   3,137   5,776
Works contracts, fees and compensation for services   132,437   83,224
Property, plant and equipment depreciation   339,486   220,084
Intangible assets amortization   3,564   2,548
Right-of-use assets amortization   15,179   1,454
Energy transportation   14,330   7,793
Transportation and freights   40,782   28,080
Consumption of materials   21,572   14,566
Penalties   1,605   702
Maintenance   54,153   26,790
Canons and royalties   105,575   72,247
Environmental control   4,800   3,623
Rental and insurance   20,209   19,089
Surveillance and security   7,598   3,868
Taxes, rates and contributions   2,906   4,001
Other   2,270   904
Total charges of the period   1,243,205   865,861
Exchange differences on translation   93,739   31,235
Less: Inventories at the end of the period   (353,019)   (231,400)
Total cost of sales   1,214,020   831,719

 
34 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 10: OTHER ITEMS OF THE STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

10.1 Selling expenses

 

      09.30.2025   09.30.2024
Salaries and social security charges     4,646   3,284
Employees benefits     218   325
Fees and compensation for services     1,841   1,718
Property, plant and equipment depreciation     8   17
Taxes, rates and contributions     17,807   11,260
Transportation and freights     58,048   34,178
Other     1,190   598
Total selling expenses     83,758   51,380

10.2 Administrative expenses

 

      09.30.2025   09.30.2024
Salaries and social security charges     57,098   39,983
Employees benefits     6,689   6,487
Defined benefit plans     7,121   13,393
Fees and compensation for services     48,353   22,342
Compensation agreements     1,039   18,344
Directors' and Syndics' fees      5,672   3,930
Property, plant and equipment depreciation     7,712   6,115
Right-of-use assets amortization     -   18
Consumption of materials     436   282
Maintenance     2,813   2,249
Transport and per diem     1,496   1,541
Rental and insurance     623   989
Surveillance and security     1,193   890
Taxes, rates and contributions     10,389   5,811
Communications     735   556
Other     5,634   1,910
Total administrative expenses     157,003   124,840

10.3 Exploration expenses

 

      09.30.2025   09.30.2024
Geological and geophysical expenses     362   256
Total exploration expenses     362   256

 
35 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 10: (Continuation)

10.4 Other operating income and expenses

 

      09.30.2025   09.30.2024
Other operating income          
Insurance recovery     17,442   5,600
Results for intangibles assets sale     4,973   -
Results for other assets sale     1,247   -
Services provided to third parties     32   32
Results for property, plant and equipment sale     118   128
Recovery of provision for contingencies     18,692   54
Tax charges recovery     31   30
Dividends received     4   -
Commercial interests     14,055   40,739
GasAr Plan     40,750   38,812
Export Increase Program     2,023   13,012
Other     4,053   4,309
Total other operating income     103,420   102,716
           
Other operating expenses          
Provision for contingencies     (20,487)   (27,636)
Provision for environmental remediation     (6,981)   (1,688)
Results for property, plant and equipment sale and derecognition     (66)   (54)
Results for other assets sale and derecognition     (34)   -
Tax on bank transactions      (21,817)   (12,866)
PAIS import tax     (374)   (1,844)
Donations and contributions     (1,921)   (1,642)
Institutional promotion     (1,038)   (860)
Costs of concessions agreements completion     (930)   (4,693)
Royalties GasAr Plan     (5,565)   (5,442)
Incident costs     (5,436)   -
Other     (8,761)   (7,241)
Total other operating expenses     (73,410)   (63,966)

 

 
36 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 10: (Continuation)

10.5 Financial results

 

    09.30.2025   09.30.2024
Financial income        
Financial interests   46,904   2,753
Other interests   621   1,342
Total financial income   47,525   4,095
         
Financial costs        
Financial interests (1)   (125,203)   (91,255)
Commercial interests   (25)   (503)
Fiscal interests   (49,012)   (20,451)
Other interests   (306)   (6,010)
Bank and other financial expenses   (5,871)   (2,713)
Total financial costs   (180,417)   (120,932)
         
Other financial results        
Foreign currency exchange difference, net   34,757   (9,113)
Changes in the fair value of financial instruments   128,438   122,835
Result from present value measurement   (1,953)   (5,899)
Result from repurchase of CB   2,370   (8,301)
Other financial results   (121)   284
Total other financial results   163,491   99,806
         
Total financial results, net   30,599   (17,031)

 

(1) Net of $ 4,104 million and $ 6,481 million borrowing costs capitalized in property, plant and equipment corresponding to the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
 
37 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 10: (Continuation)

10.6 Income tax

 

The breakdown of income tax charge is:

 

      09.30.2025   09.30.2024
Current tax      70,767   193,601
Deferred tax      195,766   (305,195)
Difference between previous fiscal year income tax provision and the income tax statement     747   (121)
Total income tax - Loss (Profit)     267,280   (111,715)

Below is a reconciliation between income tax expense and the amount resulting from application of the tax rate on the profit before taxes:

 

      09.30.2025   09.30.2024
Profit before income tax     527,724   340,624
Current income tax rate     35%   35%
Income tax at the statutory tax rate     184,703   119,218
Share of profit from companies     (46,587)   (33,016)
Non-taxable results     (1,792)   (2,591)
Effects of exchange differences and other results associated with the valuation of the currency, net     289,395   92,460
Effects of valuation of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and financial assets     (280,048)   (570,962)
Difference between previous fiscal year income tax provision and deferred tax and the income tax statement      709   15,791
Effect for tax inflation adjustment     105,531   266,070
Reversal of loss carryforwards provision     647   (344)
Non-deductible cost     9,967   1,713
Other     4,755   (54)
Total income tax - Loss (Profit)     267,280   (111,715)
 
38 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 11: NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

11.1 Property, plant and equipment

      Original values    
Type of good     At the beginning    Increases (1)   Increases for incorporation    Transfers   Decreases   Assets classified as held for sale   Impairment   Traslation effect    
                    At the end 
                     
Lands     13,585   -   -   -   (1)   -   -   4,581   18,165
Buildings     210,542   -   -   817   -   -   -   71,201   282,560
Vehicles     10,085   1,003   -   -   (119)   -   -   3,476   14,445
Furniture and fixtures, tools and software and communication equipment     45,845   3,451   -   10,939   (960)   -   -   18,185   77,460
Thermal generation plants     1,126,149   206   -   51,900   -   -   -   390,976   1,569,231
Renewable generation plants     707,740   4   -   27,707   -   -   -   242,187   977,638
Petrochemical plants     43,032   6,429   -   5,108   -   -   -   16,905   71,474
Mining property, wells and drilling equipment     2,024,516   -   -   511,247   -   -   (7,014)   731,789   3,260,538
Drilling and work in progress     343,240   876,135   -   (607,718)   -   -   (5,440)   184,488   790,705
Other goods     535   -   -   -   -   -   -   182   717
Total at 09.30.2025     4,525,269   887,228   -   -   (1,080)   -   (12,454)   1,663,970   7,062,933
Total at 09.30.2024     3,367,175   285,167   2,512   -   (30,398)   (32,219)   (80,697)   697,260   4,208,800

 

(1) Includes $ 4,104 million and $ 6,481 million of borrowing costs capitalized for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

 

 
39 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 11: (Continuation)

 

      Depreciation   Net book values
Type of good     At the beginning    Decreases    For the period   Assets classified as held for sale   Impairment           At the end   At 12.31.2024
              Traslation effect   At the end     
                       
Lands     -   -   -   -   -   -   -   18,165   13,585
Buildings     (97,979)   -   (6,634)   -   -   (34,158)   (138,771)   143,789   112,563
Vehicles   (6,676)   54   (1,389)   -   -   (2,416)   (10,427)   4,018   3,409
Furniture and fixtures, tools and software and communication equipment     (38,183)   960   (5,357)   -   -   (13,375)   (55,955)   21,505   7,662
Thermal generation plants     (561,921)   -   (59,255)   -   -   (200,430)   (821,606)   747,625   564,228
Renewable generation plants     (80,357)   -   (30,863)   -   -   (30,870)   (142,090)   835,548   627,383
Petrochemical plants     (24,564)   -   (4,429)   -   -   (8,982)   (37,975)   33,499   18,468
Mining property, wells and drilling equipment     (1,024,543)   -   (239,272)   -   3,079   (380,431)   (1,641,167)   1,619,371   999,973
Drilling and work in progress     -   -   -   -   -   -   -   790,705   343,240
Other goods     (513)   -   (7)   -   -   (176)   (696)   21   22
Total at 09.30.2025     (1,834,736)   1,014   (347,206)   -   3,079   (670,838)   (2,848,687)   4,214,246    
Total at 09.30.2024     (1,310,201)   25,970   (226,216)   19,401   62,161   (280,479)   (1,709,364)   2,499,436    
Total at 12.31.2024                                     2,690,533
 
40 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 11: (Continuation)

11.2 Intangible assets

    Original values
Type of good   At the beginning   Increases    Decreases   Impairment   Traslation effect    
            At the end
             
Concession agreements   2,587   -   -   -   105   2,692
Goodwill   35,715   -   -   -   12,044   47,759
Intangible identified in acquisitions of companies   71,786   -   -   (306)   24,120   95,600
Digital assets    3,424   2,309   (5,457)   (33)   359   602
Total at 09.30.2025   113,512   2,309   (5,457)   (339)   36,628   146,653
Total at 09.30.2024   86,054   3,281   -   (9)   17,366   106,692
                         
                         
    Amortization        
Type of good   At the beginning   For the period   Traslation effect            
        At the end        
                 
Concession agreements   (2,587)   -   (105)   (2,692)        
Intangible identified in acquisitions of companies   (11,755)   (3,564)   (4,572)   (19,891)        
Total at 09.30.2025   (14,342)   (3,564)   (4,677)   (22,583)        
Total at 09.30.2024   (8,156)   (2,548)   (1,874)   (12,578)        
                         
                         
    Net book values                
Type of good   At the end   At 12.31.2024                
                     
                         
Goodwill    47,759   35,715                
Intangible identified in acquisitions of companies   75,709   60,031                
Digital assets    602   3,424                
Total at 09.30.2025   124,070                    
Total at 09.30.2024   94,114                    
Total at 12.31.2024       99,170                
 
41 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 11: (Continuation)

11.3 Deferred tax assets and liabilities

 

The composition of the deferred tax assets and liabilities is as follows:

 

    09.30.2025   12.31.2024
Tax loss carryforwards   6   9,002
Property, plant and equipment   49,037   216,922
Inventories   49   -
Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss   -   63
Trade and other receivables   2,034   488
Provisions   73,539   50,448
Tax payables   156   1,506
Salaries and social security payable    -   1,157
Defined benefit plans   14,488   10,753
Trade and other payables   32,795   883
Other   -   1,355
Deferred tax asset   172,104   292,577
Property, plant and equipment   -   (30,532)
Intangible assets   (43,421)   (33,477)
Investments in companies   (14,142)   (9,253)
Inventories   (55,184)   (37,074)
Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss   (43,903)   (4,140)
Trade and other receivables   (18,561)   (6,142)
Borrowings   (3,202)   -
Tax payables   -   (319)
Derivative financial instruments   (10,588)   -
Tax inflation adjustment   (14,934)   (59,668)
Right of use assets   (29,716)   -
Other   (2,154)   (501)
Deferred tax liability   (235,805)   (181,106)

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only when there is a legally enforceable right to offset tax assets and liabilities; and when deferred income tax charges are associated with the same fiscal authority. Therefore, they are disclosed in the Consolidated Condensed Interim Statement of Financial Position:

    09.30.2025   12.31.2024
Deferred tax asset, net   28,543   161,694
Deferred tax liability, net   (92,244)   (50,223)
 
42 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 11: (Continuation)

11.4 Inventories

 

      09.30.2025   12.31.2024
Current          
Materials and spare parts     227,647   165,059
Advances to suppliers     32,893   6,558
In process and finished products     92,479   58,478
Total (1)     353,019   230,095

 

(1) It includes impairment loss for $ 584 million (US$ 0.55 million), $ 33 million (US$ 0.05 million) and $ 22 million (US$ 0.04 million) for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 and for the year ended December 31, 2024, respectively.

11.5 Provisions

    09.30.2025   12.31.2024
Non-current        
Contingencies   81,684   98,546
Asset retirement obligation and wind turbines decommisioning   36,663   25,459
Environmental remediation   29,189   17,431
Total non-current   147,536   141,436
         
Current        
Asset retirement obligation and wind turbines decommisioning   3,507   4,891
Environmental remediation   971   1,034
Other provisions   5,827   4,800
Total current   10,305   10,725

 
43 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 11: (Continuation)

 

The evolution of provisions is shown below:

 

    09.30.2025
    Contingencies   Asset retirement obligation and wind turbines decommisioning   Environmental remediation
             
At the beginning of the year   98,546   30,350   18,465
Increases   19,644   2,533   6,150
Decreases   (1,950)   (1,126)   (64)
Exchange differences on translation   14,638   9,973   6,550
Reversal of unused amounts   (49,194)   (1,560)   (941)
At the end of the period   81,684   40,170   30,160
             
             
    09.30.2024
    Contingencies   Asset retirement obligation and wind turbines decommisioning   Environmental remediation
             
At the beginning of the year   88,042   22,238   13,275
Increases   33,013   2,421   1,541
Increase for incorporation   -   8,378   -
Decreases   (5)   -   (175)
Exchange differences on translation   18,702   4,809   2,628
Liabilities associated to assets classified as held for sale   -   (1,242)   -
Reversal of unused amounts   (54)   (4,970)   (841)
At the end of the period   139,698   31,634   16,428

 

Provision for legal proceedings

In the ongoing files before the National Tax Court regarding gasoline exports, where the tax entity challenges the tariff heading assigned by Petrobras Argentina S.A. during the years 2008-2014, nine additional favorable rulings were passed during the period. Out of the total fourteen rulings in favor of the Company, thirteen were sustained by the Tax Authority, therefore becoming final and conclusive. In the remaining case, the term for the Tax Authority to submit an appeal is still pending. Attending to the above-mentioned detailed progress, the Company believes that there are grounds to consider that the associated provision is not probable and, consequently, has recorded, during the period a $ 47,351 million (US$ 44 million) recovery, including accrued interest.

In the appeal for partial annulment filed by the Company against the Final Award issued in the international arbitration proceeding initiated by POSA, the latter answered the service of notice, and on July 15, 2025, and on August 27, 2025 hearings were held before the National Chamber of Appeals in Commercial Matters.

 
44 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 11: (Continuation)

11.6 Income tax and minimum notional income tax provision

 

    09.30.2025   12.31.2024
Non-current        
Income tax   431,168   71,462
Minimum notional income tax   5,901   5,822
Total non-current   437,069   77,284
         
         
Current        
Income tax, net of witholdings and advances   21,058   265,008
Total current   21,058   265,008

NOTE 12: FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

12.1 Financial assets at amortized cost

      09.30.2025   12.31.2024
           
Current          
Term deposit     -   82,628
Total current     -   82,628

 

Due to the short-term nature of investments at amortized cost, their book value is not considered to differ from their fair value.

 

 
45 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 12: (Continuation)

12.2 Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss

      09.30.2025   12.31.2024
Non-current          
Shares     43,694   28,127
Total non-current     43,694   28,127
           
Current          
Government securities      525,758   714,315
Corporate bonds     67,202   113,947
Shares     54,387   37,671
Mutual funds     1,005   11,690
Total current     648,352   877,623

12.3 Trade and other receivables

  Note   09.30.2025   12.31.2024
Non-current          
Receivables     -   70
Trade receivables     -   70
           
Non-current          
Related parties 16   -   3,889
Advances to suppliers     58,643   44,265
Tax credits     7   8,647
Prepaid expenses     27   4,873
Receivables for sale of associates     -   662
Receivables for sale of assets     6,210   9,288
Contractual indemnity receivable     1,123   2,099
Expenses to be recovered     -   2,980
Guarantee deposits     2   3
Other     51   22
Other receivables     66,063   76,728
Total non-current     66,063   76,798

 

 
46 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 12: (Continuation)

 

  Note   09.30.2025   12.31.2024
Current          
Receivables     412,451   177,557
CAMMESA     152,451   110,062
Related parties 16   13,971   10,855
Impairment of financial assets     (6,819)   (833)
Trade receivables, net     572,054   297,641
           
Current          
Related parties 16   8,779   11,216
Tax credits     57,557   8,141
Receivables for complementary activities     -   8,934
Advances to suppliers     3   108
Prepaid expenses     10,971   3,087
Guarantee deposits (1)     360,337   134,111
Expenses to be recovered     5,784   8,544
Insurance to be recovered     1,487   1,279
Receivables for sale of associates     916   794
Receivables for sale of assets     10,350   5,160
GasAr Plan     39,199   6,778
Advances to employees     796   176
Contractual indemnity receivable     2,682   1,679
Receivable for maintenance contract     1,406   1,386
Impairment of other receivables     (21)   (14)
Other     10,386   14,509
Other receivables, net     510,632   205,888
           
Total current     1,082,686   503,529

 

(1) Includes guarantee deposits on derivative financial instruments amounting for $ 242,693 million and $ 46,252 million as of September 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024, respectively.

 

Due to the short-term nature of trade and other receivables, its book value is not considered to differ from its fair value. For non-current trade and other receivables, fair values do not significantly differ from book values.

 
47 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 12: (Continuation)

 

The movements in the impairment of financial assets are as follows:

 

      09.30.2025   09.30.2024
At the beginning of the year     833   1,203
Impairment     6,398   47,987
Write off for utilization     -   (48,277)
Reversal of unused amounts     (425)   -
Exchange differences on translation     13   57
At the end of the period     6,819   970

 

The movements in the impairment of other receivables are as follows:

 

      09.30.2025   09.30.2024
At the beginning of the year     14   12
Impairment      17   2
Reversal of unused amounts     (11)   (2)
Exchange differences on translation     1   1
At the end of the period     21   13

12.4 Cash and cash equivalents

      09.30.2025   12.31.2024
Cash     276   1,269
Banks     189,733   75,361
Term deposit     15   47,051
Mutual funds     377,702   637,550
Total     567,726   761,231

 
48 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 12: (Continuation)

12.5 Borrowings

 

      09.30.2025   12.31.2024
Non-current          
Financial borrowings     62,100   32,680
Corporate bonds     1,970,648   1,384,237
Total non-current     2,032,748   1,416,917
           
Current          
Bank overdrafts     178   -
Financial borrowings     125,260   125,648
Corporate bonds     263,713   602,448
Total current     389,151   728,096
Total     2,421,899   2,145,013

As of September 30, 2025, and December 31, 2024 the fair value of the Company’s CB amount approximately to $ $ 2,216,472 million and $ 1,973,130 million, respectively. Such values were calculated on the basis of the determined market price of the Company’s CB at the end of each period or year (fair value Level 1).

The carrying amounts of short-term borrowings approximate their fair value due to their short-term maturity.

The long-term borrowings were measured at amortized cost, which does not differ significantly from its fair value.

As of the issuance of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements, the Company is in compliance with the covenants provided for in its indebtedness´ contracts.

 
49 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 12: (Continuation)

12.5.1 Borrowings´ evolution:

The evolution of the consolidated borrowings for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024 is disclosed below:

 

      09.30.2025   09.30.2024
Borrowings at the beginning of the year     2,145,013   1,170,539
Proceeds from borrowings     665,797   653,462
Payment of borrowings     (153,301)   (108,478)
Accrued interest     125,203   91,255
Payment of interests     (141,214)   (104,058)
Repurchase and redemption of CB     (806,076)   (285,489)
Result from repurchase of CB     (2,370)   8,301
Foreign currency exchange difference     (1,466)   (9,742)
Borrowing costs capitalized in property, plant and equipment     4,104   6,481
Exchange differences on translation     586,209   252,004
Borrowings at the end of the period     2,421,899   1,674,275

 

12.5.2 CB Issuance Program and frequent issuer prospectus

On April 7, 2025, the Company’s Ordinary and Extraordinary General Shareholders’ Meeting resolved to approve the increase in the amount of the CB Issuance Program to US$ 2.1 billion or its equivalent in other currencies or units of value. The increase was approved by the CNV on May 27, 2025.

The Company is registered as a frequent issuer, a status that was ratified by CNV’s Issuers’ Management Office Provision No. I-2025-32-APN-GE#CNV dated March 11, 2025. Under this Provision, the CNV also approved (i) the increase in the frequent issuer prospectus amount to US$ 1.3 billion or its equivalent in other currencies or units of value; and (ii) the amendment of the prospectus’ terms and conditions to include the possibility of issuing thematic (social, green and sustainable) marketable securities, all of which was in turn approved by the Company’s Board of Directors at its meeting held on March 5, 2025.

 
50 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 12: (Continuation)

 

12.5.3 CB

On January 24, 2025, Pampa redeemed all Class 1 CB for a total amount of US$ 353 million, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the outstanding principal amount plus interest accrued and unpaid as of the redemption date, under the terms of the Class 1 CB’s trust agreement.

On February 28, 2025, the Company paid its Class 19 CB upon maturity for a total of $ 17,131 million.

In addition, on May 8, 2025, the Company redeemed all Class 18 Notes for a total amount of US$ 72.1 million at a redemption price equal to 100% of the outstanding principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest up to the redemption date.

On May 28, 2025, the Company reopened international Class 23 CB for a face value of US$ 340 million at a 7.875% fixed annual interest rate and an 8% yield, maturing in December 2034. As a result, the total outstanding face value amounts to US$ 700 million.

The net proceeds were used on June 23, 2025 to early redeem all Class 3 CB for US$ 300 million in principal, plus the redemption premium and the applicable accrued interest. Class 3 CB accrued a 9.125% fixed annual interest rate and matured on April 15, 2029.

On August 6, 2025, the Company issued Class 25 CB for a face value of US$ 104.6 million, at a 7.25% fixed annual interest rate and maturing August 6, 2028.

 

12.5.4 Bank borrowings and other financings

During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, the Company (i) repaid net bank debt for US$ 44.3 million (repayments totaling US$ 89.4 million, net of borrowings for US$ 45.1 million); (ii) settled import financing for US$ 2.9 million; and (iii) took out net pre-export financing for US$ 49.7 million (borrowings totaling US$ 70.0 million net of repayments for US$ 20.3 million). Post-closing, the Company canceled pre-export financing for US$ 46.5 million.

 
51 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 12: (Continuation)

12.6 Trade and other payables

 

  Note   09.30.2025   12.31.2024
Non-current          
Customer guarantees     33   25
Trade payables     33   25
           
Compensation agreements      77,615   73,702
Leases liability     24,792   11,653
Contractual penalty debt     1,123   2,099
Other     513   513
Other payables     104,043   87,967
Total non-current     104,076   87,992
           
Current          
Suppliers     333,429   212,610
Customer advances     21,164   14,346
Related parties 16   68,060   13,599
Trade payables     422,653   240,555
           
Compensation agreements      20,940   12,390
Leases liability     31,930   3,754
Contractual penalty debt     2,245   1,679
Various creditors     8,038   3,123
Other payables     63,153   20,946
           
Total current     485,806   261,501

 

Due to the short-term nature of trade and other payables, its book value is not considered to differ from its fair value. For most other non-current liabilities, fair values do not significantly differ from book values.

 
52 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 12: (Continuation)

12.7 Fair value of financial instruments

The following table shows the Company’s financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value as of September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024:

As of September 30, 2025   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total
Assets                
Financial assets at fair value through
profit and loss
               
Government securities   525,758   -   -   525,758
Corporate bonds   67,202   -   -   67,202
Mutual funds   1,005   -   -   1,005
Shares   54,387   -   43,694   98,081
Cash and cash equivalents                
Mutual funds   377,702   -   -   377,702
Derivative financial instruments   -   41,177   -   41,177
Other receivables                
Guarantee deposits    227,515   -   -   227,515
Total assets   1,253,569   41,177   43,694   1,338,440
                 
Liabilities                
Derivative financial instruments   -   195   -   195
Total liabilities   -   195   -   195
                 
                 
                 
                 
As of December 31, 2024   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total
Assets                
Financial assets at fair value through
profit and loss
               
Government securities   714,315   -   -   714,315
Corporate bonds   113,947   -   -   113,947
Mutual funds   11,690   -   -   11,690
Shares   37,671   -   28,127   65,798
Cash and cash equivalents                
Mutual funds   637,550   -   -   637,550
Derivative financial instruments   -   979   -   979
Other receivables                
Guarantee deposits    196   -   -   196
Total assets   1,515,369   979   28,127   1,544,475
                 
Liabilities                
Derivative financial instruments   -   2   -   2
Total liabilities   -   2   -   2

 

 

 
53 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 12: (Continuation)

The techniques used for the measurement of assets and liabilities at fair value through profit and loss, classified as Level 2 and 3, are detailed below:

- Derivative Financial Instruments: calculated from variations between market prices at the closing date of the period, and the amount at the time of the contract.
- Shares: it was mainly determined using the income-based approach through the “Indirect Cash Flow” method, that is, the net present value of expected future cash flows, mainly through the collection of dividends taking into consideration the direct equity interest of 2.84% and 3.19%, and the additional equity interest of 2.18% and 2.46% through HIDISA and HINISA, in TJSM and TMB, respectively, in line with TMB’s and TJSM’s share transfer from the Federal Government to ENARSA within the Government’s restructuring of assets in the energy sector process and a 17.5% discount rate as of September, 30 2025. The projections used were prepared based on estimates regarding the future behavior of certain sensitive variables, including: (i) the dividend distribution policy; (ii) reference prices for energy traded on the spot market, considering the rules for WEM normalization; (iii) own fuel management; (iv) projections of plant availability and dispatch; (v) evolution of costs and structural expenses; and (vi) macroeconomic variables such as inflation rates and exchange rates, among others. The Company recognized results arising from changes in the fair value of financial instruments classified as Level 3 under the “Other financial results” line item in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. Actual values obtained may vary significantly from those projected, mainly due to: i) the timing and magnitude of dividend distributions; ii) the timing and magnitude of energy price increases; and/or iii) the evolution of costs.

12.8 Hedge accounting

During 2025, the Company entered into forward crude oil sale contracts, without physical delivery, and designated a portion of these derivative financial instruments as cash flow hedges.

The Company applies cash flow hedge accounting to certain transactions to manage the international reference price risk associated with a specific volume of forecasted crude oil sales for the May 2025-October 2026 period, thereby ensuring stable cash flows.

As of September 30, 2025, the fair value of forward crude oil sale contracts designated as hedges amounts to a $ 23,857 million (US$ 21 million) asset, recognized in other comprehensive income as the hedge is effective; this amount is expected to be fully reclassified to profit or loss during the October 2025-October 2026 period, as the hedged crude oil sales are recognized in earnings.

The amount reclassified from other comprehensive income to revenue, from designated hedges, generated a $ 3,791 million (US$ 3 million) gain during the May - September 2025 period.

The contracts are entered into in markets or with financial institutions with high credit ratings; therefore, the Company considers that there are no significant credit risks to its operations as a result of its derivative activities.

 
54 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 13: EQUITY COMPONENTS

13.1 Share Capital

As of September 30, 2025, the capital stock amounts to $ 1,364 million, including $ 4 million of treasury shares.

To comply with the provisions established by the CNV, the breakdown of the translation differences originated in the share capital and capital adjustment accounts is detailed below:

    09.30.2025
    Share capital   Share capital adjustment
At the beginning of the year 35,932   187,995
Variation of the period 12,575   65,797
At the end of the period 48,507   253,792
         
    12.31.2024
    Share capital   Share capital adjustment
At the beginning of the year 27,854   145,729
Variation of the year 8,078   42,266
At the end of the year 35,932   187,995

13.2 Earning per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated by dividing the result attributable to the Company’s equity holders by the weighted average of outstanding common shares during the year. Diluted earnings per share are calculated by adjusting the weighted average of outstanding common shares to reflect the conversion of all dilutive potential common shares.

Potential common shares will be deemed dilutive only when their conversion into common shares may reduce the earnings per share or increase losses per share of the continuing operations. Potential common shares will be deemed anti-dilutive when their conversion into common shares may result in an increase in the earnings per share or a decrease in the losses per share of the continuing operations.

 
55 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 13: (Continuation)

The calculation of diluted earnings per share does not entail a conversion, the exercise or another issuance of shares which may have an anti-dilutive effect on the losses per share, and where the option exercise price is higher than the average price of ordinary shares during the period, no dilutive effect is recorded, being the diluted earning per share equal to the basic. As of September 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company does not hold any significant potential dilutive shares, therefore there are no differences with the basic earnings per share.

 

    09.30.2025   09.30.2024
Earning attributable to equity holders of the Company    260,777   452,630
Weighted average amount of outstanding shares   1,360   1,360
Basic and diluted earnings per share   191.75   332.82

13.3 Distribution of profits

Dividends distributed to individuals, undivided estates or foreign beneficiaries derived from profits generated during fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2018 are subject to a 7% withholding tax. The distribution of dividends is made based on the Company’s Stand-Alone Financial Statements.

The Company may pay and distribute dividends and any other type of profits to its shareholders, except if: (i) there is an event of breach; or (ii) the Company is not in a position to incur debt under the indentures governing the Class 9, Class 21, Class 23 and Additional Class 23 CB. As of the date of issuance of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements, the Company has complied with all commitments set forth in the indentures governing the above-mentioned CB.

 

13.4 Share repurchase program

The share repurchase program approved by the Company’s Board of Directors on September 8, 2025 for up to US$ 100 million and an initial term of 120 calendar days remains in effect as of September 30, 2025. The shares may be acquired at a maximum price of US$ 60 per ADR and $ 3,480 per common share.

The validity of the repurchase program is subject to the condition that the ADR and share prices remain at or below the limits established in the preceding paragraph; therefore, the program will be automatically suspended on the business day following the date on which such prices are exceeded.

During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, the Company directly and indirectly acquired 35 thousand shares for $ 122 million and 271 thousand ADRs for US$ 15.7 million, respectively. Subsequent to September 30, 2025, the Company indirectly acquired 524 thousand ADRs for US$ 31 million.

 

 
56 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 14: STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS’ COMPLEMENTARY INFORMATION

14.1 Adjustments to reconcile net profit to cash flows from operating activities

  Note   09.30.2025   09.30.2024
Income tax 10.6   267,280   (111,715)
Accrued interest     120,964   75,846
Depreciations and amortizations 9, 10.1 and 10.2   365,949   230,240
Share of profit from associates and joint ventures  5.1.2   (133,104)   (94,331)
Profit from sale of companies´ interest           -   (5,765)
Results for property, plant and equipment sale and derecognition 10.4   (52)   (74)
Results for other assets sale and derecognition 10.4   (1,213)   -
Results for intangible assets sales 10.4   (4,973)   -
Impairment of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and inventories     10,298   18,578
Impairment of financial assets     6,067   48,912
Result from present value measurement 10.5   1,953   5,899
Changes in the fair value of financial instruments     (107,737)   (110,797)
Exchange differences, net     (53,297)   827
Result from repurchase of CB 10.5   (2,370)   8,301
Costs of concessions agreements completion 10.4   930   4,693
Provision for contingecies, net 10.4   1,795   27,582
Provision for environmental remediation 10.4   6,981   1,688
Accrual of defined benefit plans 9 and 10.2   10,258   19,169
Compensation agreements  10.2   1,039   18,344
Earned dividends 10.4   (4)   -
Other     45   (581)
Adjustments to reconcile net profit to cash flows from operating activities     490,809   136,816

 

 

 

 
57 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 14: (Continuation)

14.2 Changes in operating assets and liabilities

      09.30.2025   09.30.2024
Increase in trade receivables and other receivables     (242,578)   (433,354)
Increase in inventories     (29,721)   (29,470)
Increase in trade and other payables     94,480   68,536
Increase in salaries and social security payables     2,628   13,474
Defined benefit plans payments     (2,210)   (1,689)
Increase in tax liabilities     19,346   28,782
Decrease in provisions     (9,059)   (2,298)
Collection for derivative financial instruments, net     10,250   143
Changes in operating assets and liabilities     (156,864)   (355,876)

 

14.3 Significant non-cash transactions

    09.30.2025   09.30.2024
         
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment through an increase in trade payables   (124,692)   (40,499)
Borrowing costs capitalized in property, plant and equipment   (4,104)   (6,481)
Increase in other receivables through a decrease in financial assets at fair value through profit or loss   (217,046)   -
Collection of dividends from joint ventures through financial assets   53,026   -
Payment of borrowings through financial assets at amortized cost transfer   (10,330)   -
Increase in intangible assets through the reduction of other receivables   (2,356)   (3,091)
Increase in right-of-use assets through an increase in other liabilities   (48,311)   -
Decrease in financial assets at fair value through profit or loss through a decrease in income tax liability   (4,030)   -
Compensation trade receivables through an increase in financial assets at fair value through profit and loss   -   (47,000)
Compensation of assets and liabilities associated with assets classified as available for sale through property, plant and equipment, inventories and provisions, net   -   (12,115)
Decrease in asset retirement obligation through property, plant and equipment   -   (4,387)

 

 
58 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 15: CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND ASSETS

During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, the following changes were identified in relation to the contingent liabilities and assets reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2024:

15.1 Labor Claim - Compensation Fund

In one of the claims filed on considering that the index (CPI) used to adjust the plan’s benefits is ineffective to keep their “constant value”, the ruling in favor of the Company was upheld.

 

15.2 Civil and commercial claims

In the proceeding brought by the “Consumidores Financieros Asociación Civil Para Su Defensa” Association for the loss of market value of Petrobras Brasil’s share price as a result of the “Lava Jato operation” and the so-called “Petrolao”, the CSJN issued a ruling dismissing the appeal filed by the plaintiff. Therefore, this case has been closed with a favorable outcome for the Company.

The Company filed a claim against ENARSA for breach of the agreements entered into under the GasAr Plan framework seeking payment of certain gas supply invoices due as of February 2025 in the amount of $ 22,534 million, plus interest. The case is currently at its initial stage.

15.3 Administrative claims

In the complaints filed by CTLL (currently Pampa) against the Federal Government for failure to renew and recognize costs associated with gas supply contracts, on June 13, 2025 a ruling was issued in favor of the Company, awarding it $ 62.8 million and $ 862.9 million for the January 2016 - March 2016 and April 2016 - October 2018 periods, respectively, plus interests. The ruling was appealed by the Federal Government, which submitted its grounds of appeal, subsequently answered by the Company. As of the issuance of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements, the ruling by the Federal Court of Appeals in Administrative Litigation matters is still pending.

 
59 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 16: RELATED PARTIES´ BALANCES AND TRANSACTIONS

16.1 Balances with related parties

 

As of September 30, 2025   Trade receivables   Other receivables   Trade  payables    
  Current   Current   Current    
Associates and joint ventures                
CTB   225   14   -    
TGS   13,616   8,428   22,932    
Transener   45   184   18    
Other related parties                
SACDE   85   153   45,110    
    13,971   8,779   68,060    
                 
                 
                 
As of December 31, 2024   Trade receivables   Other receivables   Trade  payables
  Current   Non current   Current   Current
Associates and joint ventures                
CTB   168   -   -   -
TGS   10,539   3,889   7,651   11,205
Transener   63   -   148   62
Other related parties                
SACDE   85   -   3,417   2,332
    10,855   3,889   11,216   13,599

 

 

 
60 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 16: (Continuation)

16.2 Operations with related parties

 

Operations for the nine-month period   Sales of goods and services (1)
    Purchases of goods and services (2)   Fees and compensation for services (3)   Other operating income (expenses), net (4)
    2025   2024     2025   2024   2025   2024   2025   2024
Associates and joint ventures                                  
CTB   1,420   1,071     -   -   -   -   -   -
TGS    48,927   30,921     (86,706)   (48,834)   -   -   -   -
Transener   -   -     (458)   (66)   -   -   493   284
                                   
Other related parties                                  
Fundación   -   -     -   -   -   -   (1,682) - (1,198)
SACDE    -   -     (224,411)   (80,503)   (3,311)   (125)   421   220
Salaverri, Dellatorre, Burgio & Wetzler    -   -     -   -   (290) - (56)   -   -
Other   -   -     (38)   (1)   - - -   -   -
    50,347   31,992     (311,613)   (129,404)   (3,601)   (181)   (768)   (694)

 

(1) Correspond mainly to advisory services provided in relation with technical assistance and sales of gas.
(2) Correspond to natural gas transportation services, purchases of refined products and other services imputed to cost of sales for $ 87,229 million and $ 48,901 million and infrastructure works contracted to SACDE charged in property, plant and equipment for $ 224,384 million and $ 80,503 million, of which $ 57,553 million and $ 16,095 million, correspond to fees and general expenses calculated on the costs incurred by SACDE and/or Pampa to carry the works out for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
(3) Disclosed within administrative expenses.
(4) Corresponds mainly to donations expenses and operating leases income.

 

Operations for the nine-month period   Loans granted, net     Financial income (1)   Financial expenses (2)   Dividends collection     Dividends distributed
    2025   2024     2025   2024   2025   2024   2025   2024     2025   2024
Associates and joint ventures                                            
CIESA   -   -     -   -   -   -   53,026   -     -   -
Citelec   -   -     -   -   -   -   35,261   -     -   -
CTB   (13)   -     -   -   -   -   -   -     -   -
OCP   -   -     -   -   -   -   -   6,955     -   -
TGS    -   -     621   820   -   -   -   -     -   -
Transener   -   -     -   8   -   -   -   -     -   -
                                             
Other related parties                                            
Other   -   -     -   -   -   (4)   4   -     -   (37)
    (13)   -     621   828   -   (4)   88,291   6,955     -   (37)

 

(1) Correspond mainly to accrued interest on loans granted.
(2) Correspond to interest and commissions on loans received.
 
61 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 17: ASSETS AND LIABILITIES IN CURRENCIES OTHER THAN PESOS (1)

 

  Type   Amount in currencies other than pesos   Exchange rate (2)   Total
09.30.2025
  Total
12.31.2024
       
ASSETS                  
                   
NON-CURRENT ASSETS                  
Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss US$                             -                        -                             -                    2,145
Other receivables US$                    47.82          1,380.00                  65,991                  63,193
Total non-current assets                            65,991                  65,338
                   
CURRENT ASSETS                  
Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss US$                  367.01          1,380.00                506,475                781,575
Financial assets at amortized cost US$                             -                        -                             -                  82,628
Derivative financial instruments US$                    29.83          1,380.00                  41,167                       968
Trade and other receivables US$                  435.32          1,380.00                600,738                217,113
  CLP               6,144.17                  1.43                    8,810                    2,572
  U$                      1.14                34.63                          40                            5
Cash and cash equivalents US$                  338.25          1,380.00                466,784                704,730
  CLP                    21.07                  1.43                          30                            4
  EUR                      0.01          1,622.60                          12                            1
  BOB                    0.003             199.28                            1                             -
Total current assets                      1,624,057            1,789,596
Total assets                      1,690,048            1,854,934
                   
LIABILITIES                  
                   
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES                  
Provisions US$                    85.74          1,380.00                118,323                118,979
Borrowings US$               1,473.01          1,380.00            2,032,748            1,416,917
Other payables US$                    75.05          1,380.00                103,562                  87,479
Total non-current liabilities                       2,254,633            1,623,375
                   
CURRENT LIABILITIES                  
Provisions US$                      3.21          1,380.00                    4,423                    5,926
Tax liabilities US$                      0.10          1,380.00                       134                            2
  CLP                  736.47                  1.43                    1,056                             -
Salaries and social security payable  US$                      0.01          1,380.00                          18                       199
  CLP                      2.31                  1.43                            3                            1
Derivative financial instruments US$                      0.14        1,380.00                          193                             -
Borrowings US$                  281.86          1,380.00                388,973                710,502
Trade and other payables US$                  321.62          1,380.00                443,829                174,544
  EUR                      3.35          1,622.60                    5,443                    2,263
  CLP                    12.71                  1.43                          18                       639
  SEK                    16.98             146.86                    2,493                       423
  BOB                      0.03             199.28                            7                             -
  U$                      0.21                34.63                            7                            4
Total current liabilities                           846,597                894,503
Total liabilities                       3,101,230            2,517,878
Net Position Liability                    (1,411,182)              (662,944)

 

(1) Information presented to comply with CNV Rules.
(2) Exchange rate in force on September 30, 2025 according to the BNA for U.S. dollars (US$), euros (EUR), chilean pesos (CLP), swedish crowns (SEK), bolivian pesos (BOB) and uruguayan pesos (U$).
 
62 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 18: INVESTMENT COMMITMENTS

Rincón de Aranda Development – RDA Midstream Project

On July 1, 2025, Pampa Energía —through its “Pampa Energía_ S.A. - Sucursal Dedicada Midstream RDA” Dedicated Branch, established on May 12, 2025 by the Company’s Board of Directors, submitted its application to opt into the RIGI to develop an oil and gas treatment plant at its Rincón de Aranda field. The project contemplates an estimated US$ 426 million investment, and its entry into operation is scheduled for 2026. Starting in 2027, the Company expects to export crude oil, in line with the strategy to develop Vaca Muerta and strengthen export capacity.

FLNG Project

On May 2, 2025, all conditions precedent to move forward with the FLNG Project were satisfied, including, but not limited to: (i) the final investment decision regarding the “Hilli Episeyo” vessel (“Hilli”); (ii) the submission of the RIGI opt-in application; and (iii) the granting of the LNG Free Export Authorization certificate.

In addition to Hilli, a second vessel, “MKII”, was added to the project. Both will have a processing and export capacity of approximately 6 million tons of LNG per year, equivalent to 27 million m3/d of natural gas, which will position Argentina in the global LNG market and represent an investment of approximately US$ 7 billion over the 20 years of operation across the entire value chain.

Hilli and MKII operations are expected to start at the end of 2027 and 2028, respectively.

The consortium is made up of 20% Pampa, 30% Pan American Energy S.L. (“PAE”), 25% YPF S.A., through its subsidiary Sur Inversiones Energéticas S.A.U. (“SUR”), 15% Wintershall DEA Argentina S.A. (“Wintershall”) and 10% Golar FLNG Sub-Holding Company Limited (“Golar Subholding”), all of which are SESA shareholders.

To supply natural gas to the vessels, SESA entered into 20-year natural gas supply contracts with Pampa, PAE, SUR and Wintershall regarding their participation in SESA. In this respect, for both vessels to operate year-round, SESA contemplates the construction of a dedicated gas pipeline between the province of Neuquén and the Gulf of San Matías in Río Negro.

 
63 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 19: INCIDENT AT HINISA

 

Regarding the severe storm that struck the Province of Mendoza on January 11, 2025 and caused significant damage to the Nihuil II and Nihuil III Power Plants, forcing them out of service, HINISA completed cleaning and remediation activities at the plants on October 2, 2025, and continues to make progress with the repair of perimeter fences and building enclosures. Additionally, the Company has completed sorting the materials and tools recovered from the incident, and their final disposition with the insurance company will take place during the month of November. Furthermore, HINISA awarded the company Hidronor Ingeniería y Servicios S.A. (“HISSA”) the process of identifying and assessing the affected equipment. This work has been fully completed, and HISSA has delivered the final report.

Similarly, the insurance companies hired the company Restore Mitigation Services to conduct a damage assessment. This work was carried out in September 2025, and as of the date of issuance of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements, the report is currently being prepared.

During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, HINISA recorded $ 5,436 million losses corresponding to incident-related costs.

In addition, HINISA continued proceedings with the adjusters appointed by the insurance companies and, as of September 30, 2025, has received advance payments of $ 5,441 million, recognized under the insurance recovery line item, to carry out the cleaning and remediation tasks necessary to determine the final damages and costs. Moreover, HINISA is negotiating an additional US$ 2.4 million advance applicable to loss of profit coverage.

As of the date of issuance of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements, the final cost of the incident and the amount of insurance proceeds have not yet been assessed by HINISA.

 
64 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 20: TERMINATION OF HYDROELECTRIC CONCESSIONS

On March 8, 2025, the Federal Government and the province of Mendoza signed an agreement to jointly conduct the national and international open call for tenders for the concession of the Diamante and Nihuiles Hydroelectric Complexes as a single business unit. The coordination and execution of this tender process was delegated to the Public Enterprises Transformation Agency, which, within a maximum 60 business days’ period, would transfer 51% of the share package of the company becoming the concessionaire and owner of the assets.

On June 5, 2025, SE Resolution No. 240/25 extended HIDISA’s concession transition period until October 19, 2025. Subsequently, on October 20, 2025, through SE Resolution No. 398/25, a five-calendar-day period was granted for HIDISA to adhere to the concession extension until June 30, 2026. If it fails to adhere to the extension, operations must be maintained for a period of 90 calendar days so that the Federal Government may adopt the necessary measures to ensure operational continuity. Given the short deadline for adherence, HIDISA requested a 15-administrative-business-day extension to submit its adherence under SE Resolution No. 398/25.

Additionally, on May 26, 2025, Provincial Law No. 9,630 was published, declaring a state of emergency for the Los Nihuiles Hydroelectric System over a 14-month period from its enactment. The Law provides for the continuity of the transition period until verification of compliance with the obligations arising from the concession contract with HINISA, without prejudice to any authorizations that must be granted by the Federal Government.

It is worth highlighting that HINISA has fully and timely complied with its obligations throughout the term of the concession contract and the transition period; and that, as of the date of issuance of these Consolidated Financial Statements, the Federal Government has not issued any statement or granted the required authorizations.

In these circumstances, at the end of the contractual transition period on June 1, 2025, HINISA notified both the Ministry of Energy and Environment of the Province of Mendoza and the SE that the extension of the transition period beyond the term stipulated in the contract requires an agreement with the concessionaire. However, to protect the concession’s assets, avoid affecting the supply of electricity in the WEM and ensure the safety of property and persons, HINISA informed that it would continue operating the Los Nihuiles Hydroelectric Complex, without this implying consent to any unilateral extension of the transition period, the assumption of additional obligations or responsibilities, or the waiver of its rights.

Finally, it is worth highlighting that HINISA is willing to proceed with the assets’ handover as soon as the competent authorities so decide and/or to execute the necessary agreements given this extraordinary situation.

 
65 

Free translation from the original prepared in Spanish for publication in Argentina

 

NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED INTERIM
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continuation)

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2025, presented on comparative basis.

(In millions of Argentine Pesos (“$”))

 

NOTE 21: DOCUMENTATION SAFEKEEPING

In compliance with General Resolution No. 629/14, the Company discloses that it has sent non-sensitive work papers and information corresponding to the periods not covered by the statute of limitations for their keeping in the AdeA - Administración de Archivos S.A.’s data warehouse located at Ruta 36, km 34.5, Florencio Varela, Provincia de Buenos Aires and in the Iron Mountain Argentina S.A.’s data warehouses located at the following addresses:

- Azara 1245 – C.A.B.A.
- Don Pedro de Mendoza 2163 –C.A.B.A.
- Amancio Alcorta 2482 C.A.B.A.
- San Miguel de Tucumán 601, Carlos Spegazzini, Municipality of Ezeiza, Province of Buenos Aires.

A list of the documentation delivered for storage, as well as the documentation provided for in Article 5.a.3) Section I, Chapter V, Title II of the PROVISIONS (2013 regulatory provisions and amending rules), is available at the Company headquarters.

NOTE 22: SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

After September 30, 2025 and until the issuance of these Consolidated Condensed Interim Financial Statements, no other relevant events have occurred which may significantly affect them.

 

 

 
66