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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
Current Report
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)—May 8, 2025
AG_300 - Logo.jpg
ASSURED GUARANTY LTD.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Bermuda 001-32141 98-0429991
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
(Commission File Number)  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
30 Woodbourne Avenue
Hamilton HM 08 Bermuda
(Address of principal executive offices)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (441) 279-5700
Not applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
☐    Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐    Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class: Trading Symbol(s) Name of exchange on which registered
Common Shares $0.01 par value per share AGO New York Stock Exchange
Assured Guaranty US Holdings Inc. 6.125% Senior Notes due 2028 (and the related guarantee of Registrant) AGO/28 New York Stock Exchange
Assured Guaranty US Holdings Inc. 3.150% Senior Notes due 2031 (and the related guarantee of Registrant) AGO/31 New York Stock Exchange
Assured Guaranty US Holdings Inc. 3.600% Senior Notes due 2051 (and the related guarantee of Registrant) AGO/51 New York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐



Item 2.02
Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On May 8, 2025 Assured Guaranty Ltd. issued a press release reporting its first quarter 2025 results and the availability of its March 31, 2025 financial supplement. The press release and the financial supplement are attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and Exhibit 99.2, respectively, and are incorporated by reference herein.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
Description
99.1
99.2
104.1 Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document

2


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Assured Guaranty Ltd.
By:
/s/ BENJAMIN G. ROSENBLUM
Name: Benjamin G. Rosenblum
Title: Chief Financial Officer
DATE: May 8, 2025








































3
EX-99.1 2 agl1q25earningsrelease.htm AGL PRESS RELEASE Document


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Assured Guaranty Ltd. Reports Results for First Quarter 2025

•GAAP Highlights:
•Net income attributable to Assured Guaranty Ltd. was $176 million, or $3.44 per share(1), for first quarter 2025.
•Shareholders’ equity attributable to Assured Guaranty Ltd. per share was $112.80 as of March 31, 2025.
•Gross written premiums (GWP) were $35 million for first quarter 2025.

•Non-GAAP Highlights:
•Adjusted operating income(2) was $162 million, or $3.18 per share, for first quarter 2025.
•Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity per share(2) and adjusted book value (ABV) per share(2) were $117.40 and $172.79, respectively, as of March 31, 2025.
•Present value of new business production (PVP)(2) was $39 million for first quarter 2025.

•Return of Capital to Shareholders:
•First quarter 2025 capital returned to shareholders was $138 million including share repurchases of $120 million and dividends of $18 million.

•LBIE Litigation
•The Company recognized a pre-tax gain in first quarter 2025 of $103 million, which represents the full satisfaction of the judgment it was awarded and its claims for attorneys’ fees, expenses and interest in connection with this litigation.

Hamilton, Bermuda, May 8, 2025 -- Assured Guaranty Ltd. (NYSE: AGO) (AGL and, together with its subsidiaries, Assured Guaranty or the Company) announced today its financial results for the three-month period ended March 31, 2025 (first quarter 2025).

“Assured Guaranty produced strong first quarter 2025 results,” said Dominic Frederico, President and CEO. “First quarter net income increased 61% year-over-year, and adjusted operating income increased 43%. Shareholders’ equity per share, adjusted operating shareholders’ equity per share, and adjusted book value per share all reached record levels of $112.80, $117.40 and $172.79, respectively.

“In U.S. public finance, we continued to lead the bond insurance industry. Our par written represented 64% of the total U.S. primary municipal market insured par sold and 58% of the transaction count. Further, 30% of the U.S. public finance par we closed during the quarter had a double-A category underlying rating by S&P or Moody’s. We saw new business contributions across each of our three sectors - U.S. public finance, non-U.S. public finance and global structured finance.

“During the quarter, we recognized a pre-tax gain of $103 million, as a result of our successful conclusion of the LBIE litigation. Additionally, first quarter 2025 capital returned to shareholders was $138 million, including share repurchases of $120 million, which represented 2.6% of our shares outstanding on December 31, 2024, and dividends of $18 million.”



(1)    All per share information for net income and adjusted operating income is based on diluted shares.
(2)    Please see “Explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

1


Summary Financial Results
(in millions, except per share amounts)
Quarter Ended
  March 31,
  2025 2024
GAAP (1)
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL $ 176  $ 109 
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL per diluted share $ 3.44  $ 1.89 
Weighted average diluted shares 50.7  57.1 
Non-GAAP (2)
Adjusted operating income (loss)
$ 162  $ 113 
Adjusted operating income per diluted share $ 3.18  $ 1.96 
Weighted average diluted shares 50.7  57.1 
Components of total adjusted operating income (loss)
Insurance segment $ 168  $ 149 
Asset Management segment 12 
Corporate division (20) (37)
Other — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ 162  $ 113 

As of
March 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Amount Per Share Amount Per Share
Shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL $ 5,590  $ 112.80  $ 5,495  $ 108.80 
Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity (2)
5,818  117.40  5,795  114.75 
ABV (2)
8,562  172.79  8,592  170.12 
Common Shares Outstanding 49.6  50.5 
________________________________________
(1)    Generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America.
(2)    Please see “Explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” at the end of this press release.

On a per share basis, shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL increased to $112.80 as of March 31, 2025 from $108.80 as of December 31, 2024, primarily due to net income, unrealized gains in the investment portfolio and share repurchases, partially offset by dividends. On a per share basis, ABV increased to $172.79 primarily due to adjusted operating income, new business production and share repurchases, partially offset by dividends.

Insurance Segment

The Insurance segment primarily consists of (i) the Company’s insurance subsidiaries that provide credit protection products to the United States (U.S.) and non-U.S. public finance (including infrastructure) and structured finance markets, excluding the effect of variable interest entities (VIE) consolidations, and (ii) Assured Guaranty Inc.’s (AG, formerly Assured Guaranty Corp.) investment subsidiary, AG Asset Strategies LLC.

2


Insurance Segment New Business Production

Insurance Segment
New Business Production
(in millions)
Quarter Ended March 31,
2025 2024
GWP
PVP (1)
Gross Par Written (2)
GWP
PVP (1)
Gross Par Written (2)
Public finance - U.S. $ 25  $ 25  $ 4,269  $ 44  $ 43  $ 2,909 
Public finance - non-U.S. (1) 197  — 
Structured finance - U.S. 121  13  15  480 
Structured finance - non-U.S. 415  354 
Total $ 35  $ 39  $ 5,002  $ 61  $ 63  $ 3,743 
________________________________________
(1)    PVP, a non-GAAP financial measure, measures the value of the Insurance segment’s new business production for all contracts regardless of form or GAAP accounting model. See “Explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” at the end of this press release. PVP is based on “close date,” when the transaction settles. PVP was discounted at 5.0% in both first quarter 2025 and in the three-month period ended March 31, 2024 (first quarter 2024).
(2)    Gross Par Written is based on “close date,” when the transaction settles.

U.S. public finance GWP and PVP in first quarter 2025 were lower than GWP and PVP in first quarter 2024, primarily due to two large transportation transactions that were written in first quarter 2024. The Company’s primary par written represented 64% of the total U.S. municipal market insured par sold in first quarter 2025, compared with 53% in first quarter 2024, and the Company’s penetration of all municipal issuance was 3.9% in first quarter 2025 compared with 3.8% in first quarter 2024.

U.S. public finance GWP and PVP in the secondary market increased in first quarter 2025 compared with first quarter 2024. The Company’s par written in the secondary market represented almost 10% of U.S. public finance par written in first quarter 2025, compared with 1% in first quarter 2024.

Non-U.S. public finance GWP and PVP in first quarter 2025 included United Kingdom (U.K.) regulated utility transactions as well as a secondary market transaction for a U.K. public sector entity. Non-U.S. public finance GWP in first quarter 2025 also included a reduction in the present value of estimated future premiums from certain transactions in the legacy insured portfolio.

Structured finance GWP and PVP in first quarter 2025 were primarily attributable to subscription finance and pooled corporate transactions.

Business activity in the non-U.S. public finance and structured finance markets often has long lead times and therefore may vary from period to period.

Insurance Segment Adjusted Operating Income

Insurance segment adjusted operating income increased to $168 million in first quarter 2025 from $149 million in first quarter 2024, primarily due to the gain related to Lehman Brothers International (Europe) (in administration) (LBIE) litigation. This was offset in part by higher loss expense on public finance exposures, lower refundings and lower fair value gains on the trading portfolio in first quarter 2025 compared with first quarter 2024.

3


Insurance Segment Results
(in millions)
Quarter Ended
March 31,
2025 2024
Segment revenues
Net earned premiums and credit derivative revenues $ 134  $ 122 
Net investment income 86  83 
Fair value gains (losses) on trading securities 26 
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement and other income (loss) 18  (2)
Total segment revenues 239  229 
Segment expenses
Loss expense (benefit) (23)
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs (DAC)
Employee compensation and benefit expenses 52  48 
Other operating expenses 30  27 
Total segment expenses 64  85 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees 30  40 
Segment adjusted operating income (loss) before income taxes 205  184 
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes 37  35 
Segment adjusted operating income (loss) $ 168  $ 149 

The components of the Insurance segment’s premiums, losses and income from the investment portfolio are presented below.

Insurance Segment Net Earned Premiums and Credit Derivative Revenues

Insurance Segment
Net Earned Premiums and Credit Derivative Revenues
(in millions)
Quarter Ended
March 31,
2025 2024
Scheduled net earned premiums and credit derivative revenues $ 89  $ 83 
Accelerations 45  39 
Total $ 134  $ 122 

Net earned premiums and credit derivative revenues included $40 million related to the resolution of the LBIE litigation in first quarter 2025.

Insurance Segment Loss Expense (Benefit) and the Roll Forward of Expected Losses

Loss expense is a function of net economic loss development (benefit) and deferred premium revenue. The difference between loss expense and economic development in a given period represents the amount of deferred premium revenue absorbing expected losses to be paid.

4


Insurance Segment
Loss Expense (Benefit)
(in millions)
Quarter Ended
March 31,
2025 2024
Public finance $ 42  $
U.S. residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS) — 
Other structured finance (65)
Total $ (23) $

Loss expense in first quarter 2025 was a benefit, primarily attributable to $63 million of recoveries in connection with the resolution of the LBIE litigation, offset in part by higher losses on the Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority (PREPA) due to a potential delay in the expected timing of the resolution of PREPA, and certain healthcare exposures.

The table below presents the roll forward of net expected losses for first quarter 2025.

Roll Forward of Net Expected Loss to be Paid (Recovered) (1)
(in millions)
Net Expected Loss to be Paid (Recovered) as of December 31, 2024 Net
Economic Loss Development (Benefit)
Net (Paid) Recovered
Losses
Net Expected Loss to be Paid (Recovered) as of March 31, 2025
Public finance $ 116  $ 53  $ (12) $ 157 
U.S. RMBS (43) (3) (37)
Other structured finance 33  (65) 62  30 
Total $ 106  $ (15) $ 59  $ 150 
_________________________________________________
(1)    Net economic loss development (benefit) represents the change in net expected loss to be paid (recovered) attributable to the effects of changes in the economic performance of insured transactions, changes in assumptions based on observed market trends, changes in discount rates, accretion of discount and the economic effects of loss mitigation efforts, each net of reinsurance. Net economic loss development (benefit) is the principal measure that the Company uses to evaluate the loss experience in its insured portfolio. Expected loss to be paid (recovered) includes all transactions insured by the Company, regardless of the accounting model prescribed under GAAP and without consideration of deferred premium revenue.

The net economic benefit of $15 million in first quarter 2025 was primarily attributable to $63 million of recoveries related to the resolution of the LBIE litigation, offset in part by higher losses on PREPA and certain U.K. regulated utilities. The effect of changes in risk-free rates used to discount expected losses was a loss of $5 million.

5


Insurance Segment Income from Investment Portfolio

Insurance Segment
Income from Investment Portfolio
(in millions)
Quarter Ended
March 31,
2025 2024
Net investment income $ 86  $ 83 
Fair value gains (losses) on trading securities 26 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees (1)
30  40 
Total (2)
$ 117  $ 149 
_________________________________________________
(1)    Equity in earnings (losses) of investees primarily relates to funds managed by Sound Point Capital Management, LP and certain of its investment management subsidiaries (Sound Point), Assured Healthcare Partners, LLC (AHP), and certain other managers. Investments in funds are reported on a one-quarter lag.
(2)    Total income from the investment portfolio decreased primarily due to lower fair value gains on contingent value instruments issued by Puerto Rico classified as trading securities, and the transfer of certain alternative investments from AG (Insurance segment) to AGMH (Corporate division) as part of a stock redemption that occurred on August 5, 2024.

Net investment income, which represents interest income on available-for-sale fixed-maturity securities and short-term investments, increased in first quarter 2025 compared with first quarter 2024, primarily due to investment income on collateralized loan obligation (CLO) equity tranches. Certain CLO equity tranche investments were reclassified to the available-for-sale fixed-maturity portfolio in the fourth quarter of 2024, with interest income now reported in net investment income, and changes in fair value reported in other comprehensive income. The Company had previously held the CLO equity tranches in a Sound Point managed fund with changes in net asset value reported in “equity in earnings (losses) of investees” in the Insurance segment. This was partially offset by lower short-term investment income as a result of lower short-term interest rates and lower average short-term investment balances. The Company’s overall pre-tax book yield of available-for-sale fixed-maturity securities and short-term investments was 4.58% as of March 31, 2025 and 3.87% as of March 31, 2024.

Equity in earnings (losses) of investees decreased to $30 million in first quarter 2025 compared with $40 million in first quarter 2024, primarily due to the reclassification of certain CLO equity tranches to the available-for-sale portfolio, as described above. In addition, equity in earnings (losses) of investees in first quarter 2024 included $9 million related to certain alternative investments which AG transferred to AGMH as part of a stock redemption that occurred on August 5, 2024. See “Corporate Division” below. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in the net asset value of the AHP fund in first quarter 2025.

As of March 31, 2025, the Company had $892 million in alternative investments across a variety of asset classes: $753 million in the Insurance segment consisting primarily of CLOs equity tranches in the available-for-sale fixed-maturity securities portfolio, and Sound Point and AHP funds, as well as legacy investments in the Corporate division. The inception-to-date annualized internal rate of return for all alternative investments across all segments and the Corporate division was approximately 13% as of March 31, 2025.

Equity in earnings (losses) of investees may be more volatile than net investment income on available-for-sale fixed-maturity securities and short-term investments. To the extent that the amounts invested in alternative fund investments accounted for under the equity method increase and available-for-sale fixed-maturity securities decrease, net investment income may decrease and mark-to-market volatility related to equity in earnings (losses) of investees may increase.

6


Asset Management Segment

Asset management adjusted operating income was $12 million in first quarter 2025, primarily consisting of the Company’s ownership interest in Sound Point, including the amortization of intangible assets, and certain ongoing net performance fees. Sound Point’s results are reported on a one-quarter lag and are included in “equity in earnings (losses) of investees.”

Corporate Division

Corporate Division Results
(in millions)

Quarter Ended
March 31,
  2025 2024
Revenues $ $
Expenses
Interest expense 24  25 
Employee compensation and benefit expenses 10 
Other operating expenses 12 
Total expenses 40  47 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees 16  — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) before income taxes (20) (42)
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes —  (5)
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ (20) $ (37)

The Corporate division primarily consists of interest expense on the debt of Assured Guaranty US Holdings Inc. and Assured Guaranty Municipal Holdings Inc. (AGMH), equity in earnings (losses) of investees related to certain alternative investments which AG transferred to AGMH as part of a stock redemption that occurred on August 5, 2024, as well as expenses attributed to the holding companies’ activities.

7


Reconciliation to GAAP

The following table presents a reconciliation of net income (loss) attributable to AGL to adjusted operating income (loss).

Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) Attributable to AGL to
Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)
(in millions, except per share amounts)
Quarter Ended
March 31,
2025 2024
Total Per Diluted Share Total Per Diluted Share
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL $ 176  $ 3.44  $ 109  $ 1.89 
Less pre-tax adjustments:
Realized gains (losses) on investments (16) (0.30) 0.14 
Non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives (2) (0.04) 10  0.16 
Fair value gains (losses) on committed capital securities (CCS) 0.03  (10) (0.17)
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement of premiums receivable and loss and loss adjustment expense (LAE) reserves 33  0.64  (12) (0.20)
Total pre-tax adjustments 17  0.33  (4) (0.07)
Less tax effect on pre-tax adjustments (3) (0.07) —  — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ 162  $ 3.18  $ 113  $ 1.96 
Gain (loss) related to FG VIE and CIV consolidation included in adjusted operating income (1)
$ $ 0.05  $ —  $ — 
________________________________________
(1)    The effect of consolidating financial guaranty (FG) VIEs and consolidated investment vehicles (CIVs).

Realized losses on investment portfolio in first quarter 2025 were primarily due to change in the allowance for credit losses for loss mitigation securities and realized losses on sales of securities.

Except for credit impairment, the fair value adjustments on credit derivatives in the insured portfolio are non-economic adjustments that reverse to zero over the remaining term of that portfolio.

Fair value of CCS is heavily affected by, and in part fluctuates with, changes in market interest rates, credit spreads and other market factors and is not expected to result in an economic gain or loss.

Foreign exchange gains (losses) primarily relate to remeasurement of premiums receivable and are mainly due to changes in exchange rates relative to the U.S. dollar of the pound sterling and, to a lesser extent, the euro.

Common Share Repurchases

From the beginning of the repurchase program in 2013 through May 8, 2025, the Company has repurchased a total of 152 million common shares for $5.5 billion, representing approximately 78% of the total shares outstanding as of January 1, 2013. As of May 8, 2025, the Company was authorized to purchase approximately $181 million of its common shares. These repurchases can be made from time to time in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions.

8


Summary of Share Repurchases
(in millions, except per share amounts)
Amount (1)
Number of Shares Average Price Per Share
2025 (January 1 - March 31) $ 120  1.34  $ 89.72 
2025 (April 1 - May 8) 51  0.60  84.43 
Total 2025 $ 171  1.94  88.08 
_________________________________________________
(1)    Excludes commissions and excise taxes.

The Company’s share repurchase program may be modified, extended or terminated by the Company’s Board of Directors at any time and does not have an expiration date. The timing, form and amount of the share repurchases under the program are at the discretion of management and will depend on a variety of factors, including funds available at the parent company, other potential uses for such funds, market conditions, the Company’s capital position, legal requirements and other factors.

Financial Statements

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)
(in millions)
Quarter Ended
March 31,
2025 2024
Revenues
Net earned premiums $ 91  $ 119 
Net investment income 87  84 
Net realized investment gains (losses) (16)
Fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives 104  10 
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS (10)
Fair value gains (losses) on FG VIEs (3)
Fair value gains (losses) on CIVs 19  22 
Foreign exchange gains (loss) on remeasurement 37  (12)
Fair value gains (losses) on trading securities 26 
Other income (loss) 19 
Total revenues 345  245 
Expenses
Loss and LAE (benefit) 40  (1)
Interest expense 22  23 
Amortization of DAC
Employee compensation and benefit expenses 60  58 
Other operating expenses 42  39 
Total expenses 169  125 
Income (loss) before income taxes and equity in earnings (losses) of investees 176  120 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees 53  24 
Income (loss) before income taxes 229  144 
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes 44  31 
Net income (loss) 185  113 
Less: Noncontrolling interests
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL $ 176  $ 109 
9


Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)
(in millions)
As of
March 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Assets
Investments:
Fixed-maturity securities available-for-sale, at fair value $ 6,415  $ 6,369 
Fixed-maturity securities, trading, at fair value 137  147 
Short-term investments, at fair value 1,158  1,221 
Other invested assets 960  926 
Total investments 8,670  8,663 
Cash 177  121 
Premiums receivable, net of commissions payable 1,568  1,551 
DAC 181  176 
Salvage and subrogation recoverable 389  396 
FG VIEs’ assets, at fair value 145  147 
Assets of CIVs 119  101 
Other assets 689  746 
Total assets $ 11,938  $ 11,901 
Liabilities
Unearned premium reserve $ 3,671  $ 3,719 
Loss and LAE reserve 294  268 
Long-term debt 1,700  1,699 
FG VIEs’ liabilities, at fair value 163  164 
Other liabilities 453  498 
Total liabilities 6,281  6,348 
Shareholders’ equity
Common shares — 
Retained earnings 5,903  5,878 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (314) (385)
Deferred equity compensation
Total shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL 5,590  5,495 
Nonredeemable noncontrolling interests 67  58 
Total shareholders’ equity 5,657  5,553 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 11,938  $ 11,901 
10


Explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The Company discloses both: (i) financial measures determined in accordance with GAAP; and (ii) financial measures not determined in accordance with GAAP (non-GAAP financial measures). Financial measures identified as non-GAAP should not be considered substitutes for GAAP financial measures. The primary limitation of non-GAAP financial measures is the potential lack of comparability to financial measures of other companies, whose definitions of non-GAAP financial measures may differ from those of the Company.

The Company believes its presentation of non-GAAP financial measures provides information that is necessary for analysts to calculate their estimates of Assured Guaranty’s financial results in their research reports on Assured Guaranty and for investors, analysts and the financial news media to evaluate Assured Guaranty’s financial results.

GAAP requires the Company to consolidate entities where it is deemed to be the primary beneficiary which include FG VIEs, which the Company does not own and where its exposure is limited to its obligation under the financial guaranty insurance contract, and CIVs in which certain subsidiaries invest.

The Company discloses the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation that is embedded in each non-GAAP financial measure, as applicable. The Company believes this information may also be useful to analysts and investors evaluating Assured Guaranty’s financial results. In the case of both the consolidated FG VIEs and the CIVs, the economic effect on the Company of each of the consolidated FG VIEs and CIVs is reflected primarily in the results of the Insurance segment.

The Company’s management and AGL’s Board of Directors use non-GAAP financial measures further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation (which the Company refers to as its core financial measures), as well as GAAP financial measures and other factors, to evaluate the Company’s results of operations, financial condition and progress towards long-term goals. The Company uses core financial measures in its decision-making process for and in its calculation of certain components of management compensation. The financial measures that the Company uses to help determine compensation are: (i) adjusted operating income per share, further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation (core operating income per share); (ii) adjusted operating shareholders’ equity per share, further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation (core operating shareholders’ equity per share); (iii) ABV per share, further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation (core ABV per share); (iv) core operating return on equity, which is calculated as core operating income divided by the average of core operating shareholders’ equity at the beginning and end of the period; and (v) PVP.

The Company’s management believes that many investors, analysts and financial news reporters use adjusted operating shareholders’ equity and/or ABV, each further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation, as the principal financial measures for valuing AGL’s current share price or projected share price and also as the basis of their decision to recommend, buy or sell AGL’s common shares.

Adjusted operating income, further adjusted for the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation, enables investors and analysts to evaluate the Company’s financial results in comparison with the consensus analyst estimates distributed publicly by financial databases.

The following paragraphs define each non-GAAP financial measure disclosed by the Company and describe why it is useful. To the extent there is a directly comparable GAAP financial measure, a reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measure and the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is presented below.

Adjusted Operating Income

The Company’s management believes that adjusted operating income is a useful measure because it clarifies the understanding of the operating results of the Company. Adjusted operating income is defined as net income (loss) attributable to AGL, as reported under GAAP, adjusted for the following:
11



1)    Elimination of realized gains (losses) on the Company’s investments that are recognized in net income (loss) attributable to AGL, except for gains and losses on securities classified as trading. The timing of realized gains and losses, which depends largely on market credit cycles, can vary considerably across periods. The timing of sales is largely subject to the Company’s discretion and influenced by market opportunities, as well as the Company’s tax and capital profile.

2)    Elimination of non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives that are recognized in net income (loss) attributable to AGL, which is the amount of fair value gains (losses) in excess of the present value of the expected estimated economic credit losses. Such fair value adjustments are heavily affected by, and in part fluctuate with, changes in market interest rates, the Company’s credit spreads, and other market factors and are not expected to result in an economic gain or loss.
 
3)    Elimination of fair value gains (losses) on the Company’s CCS that are recognized in net income (loss) attributable to AGL. Such amounts are affected by changes in market interest rates, the Company’s credit spreads, price indications on the Company’s publicly traded debt and other market factors and are not expected to result in an economic gain or loss.

4)    Elimination of foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement of net premium receivables and loss and LAE reserves that are recognized in net income (loss) attributable to AGL. Long-dated receivables and loss and LAE reserves represent the present value of future contractual or expected cash flows. Therefore, the current period’s foreign exchange remeasurement gains (losses) are not necessarily indicative of the total foreign exchange gains (losses) that the Company will ultimately recognize.
 
5)    The tax effects related to the above adjustments, which are determined by applying the statutory tax rate in each of the jurisdictions that generate these adjustments.

Adjusted operating income per share is calculated by dividing adjusted operating income by the weighted average diluted shares. The method for calculating weighted average diluted shares is in accordance with GAAP. See “Reconciliation to GAAP” above for a reconciliation of net income (loss) attributable to AGL to adjusted operating income (loss).

Adjusted Operating Shareholders’ Equity and ABV

The Company’s management believes that adjusted operating shareholders’ equity is a useful measure because it excludes the fair value adjustments on investments, credit derivatives and CCS that are not expected to result in economic gain or loss. The Company’s management uses ABV, further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation, to measure the intrinsic value of the Company, excluding franchise value. The Company’s management believes that ABV is a useful measure because it enables an evaluation of the Company’s in-force premiums and revenues net of expected losses.

Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity per share and ABV per share, each further adjusted for FG VIE and CIV consolidation (core operating shareholders’ equity per share and core ABV per share, respectively), are two of the key financial measures used in determining the amount of certain long-term compensation elements to management and employees and used by rating agencies and investors.

Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity is defined as shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL, as reported under GAAP, adjusted for the following:

1) Elimination of non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives that are reported on the consolidated balance sheet, which is the amount of unrealized fair value gains (losses) in excess of the present value of the expected estimated economic credit losses.
12


Such fair value adjustments are heavily affected by, and in part fluctuate with, changes in market interest rates, credit spreads and other market factors and are not expected to result in an economic gain or loss.

2)    Elimination of fair value gains (losses) on the Company’s CCS that are reported on the consolidated balance sheet. Such amounts are affected by changes in market interest rates, the Company’s credit spreads, price indications on the Company’s publicly traded debt and other market factors and are not expected to result in an economic gain or loss.

3)    Elimination of unrealized gains (losses) on the Company’s investments that are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI). The AOCI component of the fair value adjustment on the investment portfolio is not deemed economic because the Company generally holds these investments to maturity and therefore would not result in an economic gain or loss.

4)     The tax effects related to the above adjustments, which are determined by applying the statutory tax rate in each of the jurisdictions that generate these adjustments.

ABV is adjusted operating shareholders’ equity, as defined above, further adjusted for the following:

1)    Elimination of deferred acquisition costs, net. These amounts represent net deferred expenses that have already been paid or accrued and will be expensed in future accounting periods.

2)    Addition of the net present value of estimated net future revenue. See below.
        
3)    Addition of the deferred premium revenue on financial guaranty contracts in excess of expected loss to be expensed, net of reinsurance. This amount represents the present value of the expected future net earned premiums, net of the present value of expected losses to be expensed.

4)    The tax effects related to the above adjustments, which are determined by applying the statutory tax rate in each of the jurisdictions that generate these adjustments.


Shares outstanding as of the end of the reporting period are used to calculate adjusted operating shareholders’ equity per share and ABV per share.

The unearned premiums and revenues included in ABV will be earned in future periods, but actual earnings may differ materially from the estimated amounts used in determining current ABV due to changes in foreign exchange rates, prepayment speeds, terminations, credit defaults and other factors.

13


Reconciliation of Shareholders’ Equity Attributable to AGL to
Adjusted Operating Shareholders’ Equity and ABV
(in millions, except per share amounts)
As of
March 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Total Per Share Total Per Share
Shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL $ 5,590  $ 112.80  $ 5,495  $ 108.80 
Less pre-tax adjustments:
Non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives 47  0.94  49  0.96 
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS 0.08  0.05 
Unrealized gain (loss) on investment portfolio (313) (6.32) (397) (7.86)
Less taxes 34  0.70  46  0.90 
Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity 5,818  117.40  5,795  114.75 
Pre-tax adjustments:  
Less: DAC 181  3.65  176  3.47 
Plus: Net present value of estimated net future revenue 199  4.01  202  3.99 
Plus: Net deferred premium revenue on financial guaranty contracts in excess of expected loss to be expensed 3,415  68.92  3,473  68.75 
Plus taxes (689) (13.89) (702) (13.90)
ABV $ 8,562  $ 172.79  $ 8,592  $ 170.12 
Gain (loss) related to FG VIE and CIV consolidation included in:
Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity $ $ 0.04  $ —  $ 0.01 
ABV (4) (0.07) (6) (0.13)
Shares outstanding at the end of the period 49.6  50.5 

Net Present Value of Estimated Net Future Revenue

The Company’s management believes that this amount is a useful measure because it enables an evaluation of the present value of estimated net future revenue for non-financial guaranty insurance contracts. This amount represents the net present value of estimated future revenue from these contracts (other than credit derivatives with net expected losses), net of reinsurance, ceding commissions and premium taxes.

Future installment premiums are discounted at the approximate average pre-tax book yield of fixed-maturity securities purchased during the prior calendar year, other than Loss Mitigation Securities. The discount rate is recalculated annually and updated as necessary. Net present value of estimated future revenue for an obligation may change from period to period due to a change in the discount rate or due to a change in estimated net future revenue for the obligation, which may change due to changes in foreign exchange rates, prepayment speeds, terminations, credit defaults or other factors that affect par outstanding or the ultimate maturity of an obligation. There is no corresponding GAAP financial measure.

PVP or Present Value of New Business Production

The Company’s management believes that PVP is a useful measure because it enables the evaluation of the value of new business production in the Insurance segment by taking into account the value of estimated future installment premiums on all new contracts underwritten in a reporting period as well as additional installment premiums and fees on existing contracts (which may result from supplements or fees or from the issuer not calling an insured obligation the Company projected would be called), regardless of form, which management believes GAAP GWP and changes in fair value of credit derivatives do not adequately measure.
14


PVP in respect of contracts written in a specified period is defined as gross upfront and installment premiums received and the present value of gross estimated future installment premiums.

Future installment premiums are discounted at the approximate average pre-tax book yield of fixed-maturity securities purchased during the prior calendar year, other than certain fixed-maturity securities such as Loss Mitigation Securities. The discount rate is recalculated annually and updated as necessary. Under GAAP, financial guaranty installment premiums are discounted at a risk-free rate. Additionally, under GAAP, management records future installment premiums on financial guaranty insurance contracts covering non-homogeneous pools of assets based on the contractual term of the transaction, whereas for PVP purposes, management records an estimate of the future installment premiums the Company expects to receive, which may be based upon a shorter period of time than the contractual term of the transaction.

Actual installment premiums may differ from those estimated in the Company’s PVP calculation due to factors including, but not limited to, changes in foreign exchange rates, prepayment speeds, terminations, credit defaults or other factors that affect par outstanding or the ultimate maturity of an obligation.

Reconciliation of GWP to PVP
(in millions)
Quarter Ended
March 31, 2025
Public Finance Structured Finance
U.S. Non - U.S. U.S. Non - U.S. Total
GWP $ 25  $ (1) $ $ $ 35 
Less: Installment GWP and other GAAP adjustments (1)
(1) 11 
Upfront GWP 23  —  —  24 
Plus: Installment premiums and other (2)
15 
PVP $ 25  $ $ $ $ 39 

Quarter Ended
March 31, 2024
Public Finance Structured Finance
U.S. Non - U.S. U.S. Non - U.S. Total
GWP $ 44  $ $ 13  $ $ 61 
Less: Installment GWP and other GAAP adjustments (1)
12  12  28 
Upfront GWP 32  —  —  33 
Plus: Installment premiums and other (2)
11  14  30 
PVP $ 43  $ $ 15  $ $ 63 
_________________________________________________
(1)    Includes the present value of new business on installment policies discounted at the prescribed GAAP discount rates, and GWP adjustments on existing installment policies due to changes in assumptions and other GAAP adjustments.
(2)    Includes the present value of future premiums and fees on new business paid in installments discounted at the approximate average pre-tax book yield of fixed-maturity securities purchased during the prior calendar year, other than certain fixed-maturity securities such as Loss Mitigation Securities.


15


Conference Call and Webcast Information

The Company will host a conference call for investors at 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time (9:00 a.m. Atlantic Time) on Friday, May 9, 2025. The conference call will be available via live webcast in the Investor Information section of the Company’s website at AssuredGuaranty.com or by dialing 1-833-470-1428 (in the U.S.) or 1-404-975-4839 (International); the access code is 028417.

A replay of the conference call will be available approximately three hours after the call ends. The webcast replay will be available for 90 days in the Investor Information section of the Company’s website at AssuredGuaranty.com and the telephone replay will be available for 30 days by dialing 1-866-813-9403 (in the U.S.) or 1-929-458-6194 (International); the access code is 964306.

Please refer to Assured Guaranty’s March 31, 2025 Financial Supplement, which is posted on the Company's website at assuredguaranty.com/agldata, for more information on the Company’s financial guaranty portfolio, investment portfolio and other items. In addition, the Company is posting at assuredguaranty.com/presentations its “March 31, 2025 Equity Investor Presentation.”

The Company plans to post by early next week on its website at assuredguaranty.com/agldata the following:

•“Public Finance Transactions in 1Q 2025,” which lists the U.S. public finance new issues insured by the Company in first quarter 2025, and

•“Structured Finance Transactions at March 31, 2025,” which lists the Company’s structured finance exposure as of that date.

In addition, the Company will post on its website, when available, Assured Guaranty Inc.’s financial supplement and its “Fixed Income Presentation” for the current quarter. Those documents will be furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission in a Current Report on Form 8-K.

# # #


Assured Guaranty Ltd. is a publicly traded (NYSE: AGO), Bermuda-based holding company. Through its subsidiaries, Assured Guaranty provides credit enhancement products to the U.S. and non-U.S. public finance, infrastructure and structured finance markets. Assured Guaranty also participates in the asset management business through its ownership interest in Sound Point Capital Management, LP and certain of its investment management affiliates. More information on Assured Guaranty Ltd. and its subsidiaries can be found at AssuredGuaranty.com.


16


Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Any forward-looking statements made in this press release reflect the Company’s current views with respect to future events and financial performance and are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements involve risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in these statements. Among factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are:

(i) significant changes in inflation, interest rates, the world’s credit markets or segments thereof, credit spreads, foreign exchange rates, tariff regimes or general economic conditions, including the possibility of a recession or stagflation; (ii) geopolitical risk, terrorism and political violence risk, including those arising out of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and intentional or accidental escalation between The North Atlantic Treaty Organization and Russia, conflicts in South Asia and the Middle East, confrontation over Iran’s nuclear program, the polarized political environment in the United States (U.S.), and strategic competition and tensions between the U.S. and China; (iii) cybersecurity risk and the impacts of artificial intelligence, machine learning and other technological advances, including potentially increasing the risks of malicious cyber attacks, dissemination of misinformation, and disruption of markets, including the markets in which the Company participates; (iv) the possibility of a U.S. government shutdown, payment defaults on the debt of the U.S. government or instruments issued, insured or guaranteed by related institutions, agencies or instrumentalities, and downgrades to their credit ratings; (v) developments in the world’s financial and capital markets, including stresses in the financial condition of banking institutions in the U.S. and the possibility that increasing participation of unregulated financial institutions in these markets results in losses or lower valuations of assets, reduced liquidity and credit and/or contraction of these markets, that adversely affect repayment rates of insured obligors, Assured Guaranty’s insurance loss or recovery experience, or investments of Assured Guaranty; (vi) reduction in the amount of available insurance opportunities and/or in the demand for Assured Guaranty’s insurance; (vii) the possibility that budget or pension shortfalls, difficulties in obtaining additional financing or other factors will result in credit losses or liquidity claims on obligations of state, territorial and local governments, their related authorities, public corporations and other obligors that Assured Guaranty insures or reinsures; (viii) insured losses, including losses with respect to related legal proceedings, in excess of those expected by Assured Guaranty or the failure of Assured Guaranty to realize loss recoveries that are assumed in its expected loss estimates for insurance exposures, including below-investment-grade (BIG) healthcare, United Kingdom (U.K.) regulated utilities, European renewable energy, and Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority (PREPA) exposures; (ix) the impact of Assured Guaranty satisfying its obligations under insurance policies with respect to legacy insured Puerto Rico bonds; (x) the possibility that underwriting insurance in new jurisdictions and/or covering new sectors or classes of business does not result in the benefits anticipated or subjects Assured Guaranty to negative consequences; (xi) increased competition, including from new entrants into the financial guaranty industry, nonpayment insurance and other forms of capital saving or risk syndication available to banks and insurers; (xii) the possibility that investments made by Assured Guaranty for its investment portfolio, including alternative investments, do not result in the benefits anticipated or subject Assured Guaranty to reduced liquidity at a time it requires liquidity, or to other negative or unanticipated consequences; (xiii) the possibility that Assured Guaranty’s mergers, acquisitions, divestitures and other strategic transactions, including the transactions with Sound Point Capital Management, LP (Sound Point, LP) and certain of its investment management affiliates (together with Sound Point, LP, Sound Point) and/or Assured Healthcare Partners LLC (AHP) and/or merger of Assured Guaranty Municipal Corp. (AGM) with and into Assured Guaranty Inc. (AG, formerly Assured Guaranty Corp.), do not result in the benefits anticipated and/or subject Assured Guaranty to negative consequences; (xiv) the inability to control the business, management or policies of entities in which Assured Guaranty holds a minority interest; (xv) the impact of market volatility on the fair value of Assured Guaranty’s assets and liabilities subject to mark-to-market, including certain of its investments, contracts accounted for as derivatives, its committed capital securities (CCS), and its consolidated variable interest entities (VIEs); (xvi) rating agency action, including a ratings downgrade, a change in outlook, the placement of ratings on watch for downgrade, or a change in rating criteria, at any time, of AGL or any of its insurance subsidiaries, and/or of any securities AGL or any of its subsidiaries have issued, and/or of transactions that AGL’s insurance subsidiaries have insured; (xvii) the inability of Assured Guaranty to access external sources of capital on acceptable terms; (xviii)
17


changes in applicable laws or regulations, including insurance, bankruptcy and tax laws, including tariffs, or other governmental actions; (xix) the possibility that legal or regulatory decisions or determinations subject Assured Guaranty or obligations that it insures or reinsures to negative consequences; (xx) difficulties or delays with the execution of Assured Guaranty’s business strategy; (xxi) loss of key personnel; (xxii) changes in applicable accounting policies or practices; (xxiii) public health crises, including pandemics and endemics, and the governmental and private actions taken in response to such events; (xxiv) natural or man-made catastrophes; (xxv) the impact of climate change on Assured Guaranty’s business and regulatory actions taken related to such risk; (xxvi) other risk factors identified in AGL’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC); (xxvii) other risks and uncertainties that have not been identified at this time; and (xxviii) management’s response to these factors.

Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are made as of May 8, 2025, and Assured Guaranty undertakes no obligation to update or review any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as required by law.





















Contact Information

Robert Tucker
Senior Managing Director, Investor Relations and Corporate Communications
212-339-0861
rtucker@agltd.com

Ashweeta Durani
Director, Media Relations
212-408-6042
adurani@agltd.com
18
EX-99.2 3 agl1q25supplement.htm AGL FINANCIAL SUPPLEMENT Document


agllogoa08.jpg
Assured Guaranty Ltd.
March 31, 2025
Financial Supplement
Table of Contents Page
Income Components
Income from Investment Portfolio and CIVs
Gross Par Written
This financial supplement should be read in conjunction with documents filed by Assured Guaranty Ltd. (AGL and, together with its subsidiaries, Assured Guaranty or the Company) with the United States (U.S.) Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 and its Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2025.



Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward Looking Statements

Any forward looking statements made in this supplement reflect the current views of Assured Guaranty with respect to future events and financial performance and are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements involve risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in these statements. Assured Guaranty’s forward looking statements could be affected by many events. These events include: (i) significant changes in inflation, interest rates, the world’s credit markets or segments thereof, credit spreads, foreign exchange rates, tariff regimes or general economic conditions, including the possibility of a recession or stagflation; (ii) geopolitical risk, terrorism and political violence risk, including those arising out of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and intentional or accidental escalation between The North Atlantic Treaty Organization and Russia, conflicts in South Asia and the Middle East, confrontation over Iran’s nuclear program, the polarized political environment in the United States (U.S.), and strategic competition and tensions between the U.S. and China; (iii) cybersecurity risk and the impacts of artificial intelligence, machine learning and other technological advances, including potentially increasing the risks of malicious cyber attacks, dissemination of misinformation, and disruption of markets, including the markets in which the Company participates; (iv) the possibility of a U.S. government shutdown, payment defaults on the debt of the U.S. government or instruments issued, insured or guaranteed by related institutions, agencies or instrumentalities, and downgrades to their credit ratings; (v) developments in the world’s financial and capital markets, including stresses in the financial condition of banking institutions in the U.S. and the possibility that increasing participation of unregulated financial institutions in these markets results in losses or lower valuations of assets, reduced liquidity and credit and/or contraction of these markets, that adversely affect repayment rates of insured obligors, Assured Guaranty’s insurance loss or recovery experience, or investments of Assured Guaranty; (vi) reduction in the amount of available insurance opportunities and/or in the demand for Assured Guaranty’s insurance; (vii) the possibility that budget or pension shortfalls, difficulties in obtaining additional financing or other factors will result in credit losses or liquidity claims on obligations of state, territorial and local governments, their related authorities, public corporations and other obligors that Assured Guaranty insures or reinsures; (viii) insured losses, including losses with respect to related legal proceedings, in excess of those expected by Assured Guaranty or the failure of Assured Guaranty to realize loss recoveries that are assumed in its expected loss estimates for insurance exposures, including below-investment-grade (BIG) healthcare, United Kingdom (U.K.) regulated utilities, European renewable energy, and Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority (PREPA) exposures; (ix) the impact of Assured Guaranty satisfying its obligations under insurance policies with respect to legacy insured Puerto Rico bonds; (x) the possibility that underwriting insurance in new jurisdictions and/or covering new sectors or classes of business does not result in the benefits anticipated or subjects Assured Guaranty to negative consequences; (xi) increased competition, including from new entrants into the financial guaranty industry, nonpayment insurance and other forms of capital saving or risk syndication available to banks and insurers; (xii) the possibility that investments made by Assured Guaranty for its investment portfolio, including alternative investments, do not result in the benefits anticipated or subject Assured Guaranty to reduced liquidity at a time it requires liquidity, or to other negative or unanticipated consequences; (xiii) the possibility that Assured Guaranty’s mergers, acquisitions, divestitures and other strategic transactions, including the transactions with Sound Point Capital Management, LP (Sound Point, LP) and certain of its investment management affiliates (together with Sound Point, LP, Sound Point) and/or Assured Healthcare Partners LLC (AHP) and/or merger of Assured Guaranty Municipal Corp. (AGM) with and into Assured Guaranty Inc. (AG, formerly Assured Guaranty Corp.), do not result in the benefits anticipated and/or subject Assured Guaranty to negative consequences; (xiv) the inability to control the business, management or policies of entities in which Assured Guaranty holds a minority interest; (xv) the impact of market volatility on the fair value of Assured Guaranty’s assets and liabilities subject to mark-to-market, including certain of its investments, contracts accounted for as derivatives, its committed capital securities (CCS), and its consolidated variable interest entities (VIEs); (xvi) rating agency action, including a ratings downgrade, a change in outlook, the placement of ratings on watch for downgrade, or a change in rating criteria, at any time, of AGL or any of its insurance subsidiaries, and/or of any securities AGL or any of its subsidiaries have issued, and/or of transactions that AGL’s insurance subsidiaries have insured; (xvii) the inability of Assured Guaranty to access external sources of capital on acceptable terms; (xviii) changes in applicable laws or regulations, including insurance, bankruptcy and tax laws, including tariffs, or other governmental actions; (xix) the possibility that legal or regulatory decisions or determinations subject Assured Guaranty or obligations that it insures or reinsures to negative consequences; (xx) difficulties or delays with the execution of Assured Guaranty’s business strategy; (xxi) loss of key personnel; (xxii) changes in applicable accounting policies or practices; (xxiii) public health crises, including pandemics and endemics, and the governmental and private actions taken in response to such events; (xxiv) natural or man-made catastrophes; (xxv) the impact of climate change on Assured Guaranty’s business and regulatory actions taken related to such risk; (xxvi) other risk factors identified in AGL’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC); (xxvii) other risks and uncertainties that have not been identified at this time; and (xxviii) management’s response to these factors. Assured Guaranty undertakes no obligation to update publicly or review any forward looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as required by law.



Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Selected Financial Highlights (1 of 2)
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
2025 2024
GAAP (1) Highlights
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL $ 176  $ 109 
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL per diluted share $ 3.44  $ 1.89 
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic shares outstanding 50.0  55.6 
Diluted shares outstanding
50.7  57.1 
Effective tax rate on net income 18.9  % 21.4  %
GAAP return on equity (ROE) (4)
12.7  % 7.7  %
Non-GAAP Highlights (2)
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ 162  $ 113 
Adjusted operating income (loss) per diluted share (2)
$ 3.18  $ 1.96 
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding 50.7  57.1 
Effective tax rate on adjusted operating income (3)
18.9  % 20.9  %
Adjusted operating ROE (2)(4)
11.2  % 7.6  %
Components of adjusted operating income (loss) (2)
Insurance segment $ 168  $ 149 
Asset Management segment 12 
Corporate division (20) (37)
Other (6)
— 
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ 162  $ 113 
Insurance Segment
Gross written premiums (GWP) $ 35  $ 61 
Present value of new business production (PVP) (2)
39  63 
Gross par written 5,002  3,743 
Effect of refundings and terminations on GAAP measures:
Net earned premiums, pre-tax $ $ 39 
Fair value gains (losses) of credit derivatives, pre-tax 40  — 
Net income effect 36  30 
Net income per diluted share 0.70  0.52 
Effect of refundings and terminations on non-GAAP measures:
Operating net earned premiums and credit derivative revenues(5), pre-tax
$ 45  $ 39 
Adjusted operating income(5) effect
36  30 
Adjusted operating income per diluted share (5)
0.70  0.52 

1)    Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP).
2)    Please refer to the explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures set forth at the end of this Financial Supplement.
3)    Represents the ratio of adjusted operating provision for income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.
4)    Quarterly ROE calculations represent annualized returns. See page 6 for additional information on calculation.
5)    Condensed consolidated statement of operations items mentioned in this Financial Supplement that are described as operating (i.e. operating net earned premiums and credit derivative revenues) are non-GAAP measures and represent components of adjusted operating income. Please refer to the explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures set forth at the end of this Financial Supplement.
6)    Represents the effect of consolidating financial guaranty variable interest entities (FG VIEs) and consolidated investment vehicles (CIVs) (FG VIE and CIV consolidation).
1


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Selected Financial Highlights (2 of 2)
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

As of
March 31, 2025 December 31, 2024
Amount Per Share Amount Per Share
Shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL $ 5,590  $ 112.80  $ 5,495  $ 108.80 
Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity (1)
5,818  117.40  5,795  114.75 
Adjusted book value (ABV) (1)
8,562  172.79  8,592  170.12 
Gain (loss) related to FG VIE and CIV consolidation included in:
Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity 0.04  —  0.01 
ABV (4) (0.07) (6) (0.13)
Shares outstanding at the end of period 49.6  50.5 
Exposure
Financial guaranty net debt service outstanding $ 419,136  $ 415,966 
Financial guaranty net par outstanding:
Investment grade $ 254,049  $ 251,370 
BIG 9,542  10,182 
Total $ 263,591  $ 261,552 
Claims-paying resources (2)
$ 10,266  $ 10,211 

1)    Please refer to the explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures set forth at the end of this Financial Supplement.
2)    See page 16 for additional detail on claims-paying resources.
2


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
2025 2024
Revenues
Net earned premiums $ 91  $ 119 
Net investment income 87  84 
Net realized investment gains (losses) (16)
Fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives 104  10 
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS (10)
Fair value gains (losses) on FG VIEs (3)
Fair value gains (losses) on CIVs 19  22 
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement 37  (12)
Fair value gains (losses) on trading securities 26 
Other income (loss) 19 
Total revenues 345  245 
Expenses
Loss and loss adjustment expense (LAE) (benefit) 40  (1)
Interest expense 22  23 
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs (DAC)
Employee compensation and benefit expenses 60  58 
Other operating expenses 42  39 
Total expenses 169  125 
Income (loss) before income taxes and equity in earnings (losses) of investees 176  120 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees 53  24 
Income (loss) before income taxes 229  144 
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes 44  31 
Net income (loss) 185  113 
Less: Noncontrolling interests
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL $ 176  $ 109 
Earnings per share:
Basic $ 3.49  $ 1.94 
Diluted $ 3.44  $ 1.89 
3


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)
(dollars in millions)

As of
March 31, December 31,
2025 2024
Assets
Investments:
Fixed-maturity securities available-for-sale, at fair value $ 6,415  $ 6,369 
Fixed-maturity securities, trading, at fair value 137  147 
Short-term investments, at fair value 1,158  1,221 
Other invested assets 960  926 
Total investments 8,670  8,663 
Cash 177  121 
Premiums receivable, net of commissions payable 1,568  1,551 
DAC 181  176 
Salvage and subrogation recoverable 389  396 
FG VIEs’ assets, at fair value 145  147 
Assets of CIVs 119  101 
Other assets 689  746 
Total assets $ 11,938  $ 11,901 
Liabilities
Unearned premium reserve $ 3,671  $ 3,719 
Loss and LAE reserve 294  268 
Long-term debt 1,700  1,699 
FG VIEs’ liabilities, at fair value 163  164 
Other liabilities 453  498 
Total liabilities 6,281  6,348 
Shareholders’ equity
Common shares — 
Retained earnings 5,903  5,878 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (314) (385)
Deferred equity compensation
Total shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL 5,590  5,495 
Nonredeemable noncontrolling interests 67  58 
Total shareholders’ equity 5,657  5,553 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 11,938  $ 11,901 
4


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Selected Financial Highlights
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations (1 of 3)
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Adjusted Operating Income Reconciliation Three Months Ended
March 31,
2025 2024
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL $ 176  $ 109 
Less pre-tax adjustments:
Realized gains (losses) on investments (16)
Non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives (2) 10 
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS
(10)
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement of premiums receivable and loss and LAE reserves 33  (12)
Total pre-tax adjustments 17  (4)
Less tax effect on pre-tax adjustments (3) — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ 162  $ 113 
Gain (loss) related to FG VIE and CIV consolidation included in adjusted operating income $ $ — 
Components of adjusted operating income:
Segments:
Insurance $ 168  $ 149 
Asset Management 12 
Total segments 180  150 
Corporate division (20) (37)
Other — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ 162  $ 113 
Per diluted share:
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL $ 3.44  $ 1.89 
Less pre-tax adjustments:
Realized gains (losses) on investments (0.30) 0.14 
Non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives (0.04) 0.16 
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS 0.03  (0.17)
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement of premiums receivable and loss and LAE reserves
0.64  (0.20)
Total pre-tax adjustments 0.33  (0.07)
Less tax effect on pre-tax adjustments (0.07) — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ 3.18  $ 1.96 
Gain (loss) related to FG VIE and CIV consolidation included in adjusted operating income $ 0.05  $ — 

Please refer to the explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures set forth at the end of this Financial Supplement.
5


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Selected Financial Highlights
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations (2 of 3)
(dollars in millions)

ROE Reconciliation and Calculation As of
March 31, December 31, March 31, December 31,
2025 2024 2024 2023
Shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL $ 5,590 $ 5,495 $ 5,629 $ 5,713
Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity 5,818 5,795 5,932 5,990
Gain (loss) related to FG VIE and CIV consolidation included in adjusted operating shareholders' equity 3 3 5
Three Months Ended
March 31,
2025 2024
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL $ 176  $ 109 
Adjusted operating income (loss) 162  113 
Average shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL $ 5,543  $ 5,671 
Average adjusted operating shareholders’ equity 5,807  5,961 
Gain (loss) related to FG VIE and CIV consolidation included in average adjusted operating shareholders’ equity
GAAP ROE (1)
12.7  % 7.7  %
Adjusted operating ROE (1)
11.2  % 7.6  %

1)    Quarterly ROE calculations represent annualized returns.

Please refer to the explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures set forth at the end of this Financial Supplement.
6


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Selected Financial Highlights
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations (3 of 3)
(dollars in millions)

As of
March 31, December 31, March 31, December 31,
2025 2024 2024 2023
Reconciliation of shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL to ABV:
Shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL $ 5,590  $ 5,495  $ 5,629  $ 5,713 
Less pre-tax reconciling items:
Non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives 47  49  44  34 
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS 13 
Unrealized gain (loss) on investment portfolio (313) (397) (393) (361)
Less taxes 34  46  43  37 
Adjusted operating shareholders' equity 5,818  5,795  5,932  5,990 
Pre-tax reconciling items:
Less: Deferred acquisition costs 181  176  164  161 
Plus: Net present value of estimated net future revenue 199  202  191  199 
Plus: Net deferred premium revenue on financial guaranty contracts in excess of expected loss to be expensed 3,415  3,473  3,393  3,436 
Plus taxes (689) (702) (687) (699)
ABV $ 8,562  $ 8,592  $ 8,665  $ 8,765 
Gain (loss) related to FG VIE and CIV consolidation included in:
Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity (net of tax provision (benefit) of $0, $0, $1, and $1) $ $ —  $ $
ABV (net of tax provision (benefit) of $(1), $(2), $(1), and $0) $ (4) $ (6) $ (3) $ — 

Please refer to the explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures set forth at the end of this Financial Supplement.
7


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Income Components (1 of 2)
(in millions)

Components of Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

Segments Corporate and Other
Insurance Asset Management Corporate
Other (1)
Reconciling Items Consolidated
Revenues
Net earned premiums $ 91  $ —  $ —  $ —  $ —  $ 91 
Net investment income 86  —  (3) —  87 
Net realized investment gains (losses) —  —  —  —  (16) (16)
Fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives (2)
43  —  —  —  61  104 
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS —  —  —  — 
Fair value gains (losses) on FG VIEs —  —  —  — 
Fair value gains (losses) on CIVs —  —  —  19  —  19 
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement —  —  —  33  37 
Fair value gains (losses) on trading securities —  —  —  — 
Other income (loss) 14  —  (1) —  19 
Total revenues 239  16  80  345 
Expenses
Loss and LAE (benefit)(3)
(23) —  —  —  63  40 
Interest expense —  —  24  (2) —  22 
Amortization of DAC —  —  —  — 
Employee compensation and benefit expenses 52  —  —  —  60 
Other operating expenses 30  —  —  42 
Total expenses 64  40  (2) 63  169 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees 30  13  16  (6) —  53 
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes 37  —  44 
Less: Noncontrolling interests —  —  —  — 
Total $ 168  $ 12  $ (20) $ $ 14  $ 176 

1)    Includes the consolidation of the FG VIEs and CIVs and intersegment eliminations.
2)    Insurance segment balances for this line include only the credit derivative revenues component of realized gains (losses) on credit derivatives.
3)    Insurance segment balances for this line item includes credit derivative impairment (recoveries).
8


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Income Components (2 of 2)
(in millions)

Components of Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2024

Segments Corporate and Other
Insurance Asset Management Corporate
Other (1)
Reconciling Items Consolidated
Revenues
Net earned premiums $ 120  $ —  $ —  $ (1) $ —  $ 119 
Net investment income 83  —  (2) —  84 
Net realized investment gains (losses) —  —  —  — 
Fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives (2)
—  —  —  10 
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS —  —  —  —  (10) (10)
Fair value gains (losses) on FG VIEs —  —  —  (3) —  (3)
Fair value gains (losses) on CIVs —  —  —  22  —  22 
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement —  —  —  —  (12) (12)
Fair value gains (losses) on trading securities 26  —  —  —  —  26 
Other income (loss) (2) —  — 
Total revenues 229  16  (6) 245 
Expenses
Loss and LAE (benefit)(3)
—  —  (3) (2) (1)
Interest expense —  —  25  (2) —  23 
Amortization of DAC —  —  —  — 
Employee compensation and benefit expenses 48  —  10  —  —  58 
Other operating expenses 27  —  12  —  —  39 
Total expenses 85  —  47  (5) (2) 125 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees 40  —  (17) —  24 
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes 35  (5) —  —  31 
Less: Noncontrolling interests —  —  —  — 
Total $ 149  $ $ (37) $ —  $ (4) $ 109 

1)    Includes the consolidation of the FG VIEs and CIVs and intersegment eliminations.
2)    Insurance segment balances for this line include only the credit derivative revenues component of realized gains (losses) on credit derivatives.
3)    Insurance segment balances for this line item includes credit derivative impairment (recoveries).
9


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Fixed-Maturity Securities, Short-Term Investments and Cash
As of March 31, 2025
(dollars in millions)

Amortized Cost Allowance for Credit Losses Pre-Tax Book Yield After-Tax Book Yield Fair Value
Annualized Investment Income (1)
Fixed maturity securities, available-for-sale:
Obligations of states and political subdivisions(3)
$ 2,003  $ (14) 3.71  % 3.25  % $ 1,924  $ 75 
U.S. government and agencies 76  —  3.07  2.47  72 
Corporate securities 2,630  (7) 3.80  3.17  2,477  100 
Mortgage-backed securities:
Residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS) (2)(3)
649  (22) 5.21  4.16  569  34 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities 183  —  3.93  3.13  182 
Asset-backed securities (ABS)
Collateralized loan obligation (CLOs) 571  (1) 11.37  8.98  542  65 
Other ABS (3)
581  (1) 4.36  3.50  578  25 
Non-U.S. government securities 81  —  2.82  2.80  71 
Total fixed maturity securities, available-for-sale 6,774  (45) 4.58  3.79  6,415  310 
Short-term investments 1,158  —  4.24  3.44  1,158  49 
Cash (4)
177  —  —  —  177  — 
Total $ 8,109  $ (45) 4.53  % 3.74  % $ 7,750  $ 359 
Fixed maturity securities, trading (6)
$ 137 
Ratings (5):
Fair Value % of Portfolio
U.S. government and agencies $ 72  1.1  %
AAA/Aaa 801  12.5 
AA/Aa 2,181  34.0 
A/A 1,501  23.4 
BBB 1,071  16.7 
BIG
538  8.4 
Not rated (7)
251  3.9 
Total fixed maturity securities, available-for-sale $ 6,415  100.0  %
Duration of available-for-sale fixed maturity securities and short-term investments (in years): 3.8

1)    Represents annualized investment income based on amortized cost and pre-tax book yields.
2)    Includes fair value of $130 million in subprime RMBS, of which 92% were rated BIG.
3)    Includes securities purchased or obtained as part of loss mitigation or other risk management strategies.
4)    Cash is not included in the yield calculation.
5)    Ratings generally reflect the lower of Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC classifications except for purchased securities that the Company has insured, and for which it had expected losses to be paid (Loss Mitigation Securities) and certain other securities, which use internal ratings classifications. Loss mitigation and other securities total $820 million in par with carrying value of $590 million and are primarily included in the BIG category.
6)    Primarily includes contingent value instruments received in connection with the resolution of the Company’s exposure to insured Puerto Rico credits experiencing payment default other than PREPA. These securities are not rated.
7)    Primarily includes CLO equity tranches.
10


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Investment Portfolio, Cash and CIVs
GAAP (1 of 2)
(dollars in millions)

Investment Portfolio, Cash and CIVs as of March 31, 2025

Insurance Related Subsidiaries (1)
Holding Companies (2)
Other (3)
AGL Consolidated
Fixed-maturity securities, available-for-sale $ 6,397  $ 18  $ —  $ 6,415 
Fixed-maturity securities, trading 137  —  —  137 
Total fixed-maturity securities 6,534  18  —  6,552 
Short-term investments 829  328  1,158 
Cash 123  11  43  177 
Total short-term investments and cash 952  339  44  1,335 
Other invested assets
Equity method investments:
Sound Point —  411  —  411 
Funds:
CLOs 105  —  —  105 
Private healthcare investing 164  —  —  164 
Asset-based/specialty finance 148  —  (39) 109 
Middle market direct lending 12  —  —  12 
Other 132  —  138 
Total funds 435  132  (39) 528 
Other —  — 
Total equity method investments 435  546  (39) 942 
Other 14  —  18 
Other invested assets 449  550  (39) 960 
Total investment portfolio and cash(4)
$ 7,935  $ 907  $ $ 8,847 
CIVs
Assets of CIVs $ —  $ —  $ 119  $ 119 
Liabilities of CIVs —  —  —  — 
Nonredeemable noncontrolling interests —  —  (67) (67)
Total CIVs $ —  $ —  $ 52  $ 52 

1)    Includes the Company’s U.S., Bermuda, U.K. and French insurance subsidiaries and AG Asset Strategies LLC (AGAS) (separate company, excluding the effect of consolidating CIVs).
2)    Includes the Company’s holding companies: AGL, Assured Guaranty US Holdings Inc. (AGUS) and Assured Guaranty Municipal Holdings Inc. (AGMH).
3)    Includes the Company’s non-insurance subsidiaries, non-U.S. holding companies and CIVs and related intercompany eliminations.
4)    The alternative investments, excluding the ownership interest in Sound Point, had an inception-to-date annualized internal rate of return (IRR) of 13%, a year-to-date and a quarter-to-date return of 4%. Returns are calculated using the cash basis IRR method and are annualized, other than quarter-to-date returns.
11


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Investment Portfolio, Cash and CIVs
GAAP (2 of 2)
(dollars in millions)

Investment Portfolio, Cash and CIVs as of December 31, 2024

Insurance Related Subsidiaries (1)
Holding Companies (2)
Other (3)
AGL Consolidated
Fixed-maturity securities, available-for-sale $ 6,351  $ 18  $ —  $ 6,369 
Fixed-maturity securities, trading 147  —  —  147 
Total fixed-maturity securities 6,498  18  —  6,516 
Short-term investments 810  411  —  1,221 
Cash 78  35  121 
Total short-term investments and cash 888  419  35  1,342 
Other invested assets
Equity method investments:
Sound Point —  418  —  418 
Funds:
CLOs (5)
100  —  —  100 
Private healthcare investing 153  —  —  153 
Asset-based/specialty finance 142  —  (33) 109 
Middle market direct lending 11  —  —  11 
Other 118  —  120 
Total funds 408  118  (33) 493 
Other —  — 
Total equity method investments 408  539  (33) 914 
Other —  12 
Other invested assets 417  542  (33) 926 
Total investment portfolio and cash(4)
$ 7,803  $ 979  $ $ 8,784 
CIVs
Assets of CIVs $ —  $ —  $ 101  $ 101 
Liabilities of CIVs —  —  —  — 
Nonredeemable noncontrolling interests —  —  (58) (58)
Total CIVs $ —  $ —  $ 43  $ 43 

1)    Includes the Company’s U.S., Bermuda, U.K. and French insurance subsidiaries and AGAS (separate company, excluding the effect of consolidating CIVs).
2)    Includes the Company’s holding companies: AGL, AGUS, AGMH.
3)    Includes the Company’s non-insurance subsidiaries, non-U.S. holding companies and CIVs and related intercompany eliminations.
4)    The alternative investments, excluding the ownership interest in Sound Point, had an inception-to-date annualized IRR of 13%, a year-to-date return of 16% and a quarter-to-date return of 4%. Returns are calculated using the cash basis IRR method and are annualized, other than quarter-to-date returns.
5)    In 2024, $263 million of CLO equity tranches were transferred to the fixed-maturity, available-for-sale portfolio from a previously consolidated CLO fund.
12


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Income from Investment Portfolio and CIVs by Segment
(dollars in millions)
Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
Insurance Asset Management Corporate Other Total
Net investment income
Fixed-maturity securities, available-for-sale $ 74  $ —  $ —  $ (1) $ 73 
Short-term investments —  —  13 
Other —  —  (2)
Total net investment income $ 86  $ —  $ $ (3) $ 87 
Fair value gains (losses) on trading securities $ $ —  $ —  $ —  $
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees
Sound Point $ —  $ 13  $ —  $ —  $ 13 
Funds:
CLOs —  —  — 
Private healthcare investing 12  —  —  —  12 
Asset-based/specialty finance —  —  (6)
Middle market direct lending —  —  — 
Other —  —  16  —  16 
Total funds (1)
30  —  16  (6) 40 
Other —  —  —  —  — 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees $ 30  $ 13  $ 16  $ (6) $ 53 
CIVs
Fair value gains (losses) on CIVs $ —  $ —  $ —  $ 19  $ 19 
Noncontrolling interests —  —  —  (9) (9)
Total CIVs $ —  $ —  $ —  $ 10  $ 10 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
Insurance Asset Management Corporate Other Total
Net investment income
Fixed-maturity securities, available-for-sale $ 62  $ —  $ —  $ —  $ 62 
Short-term investments 19  —  —  22 
Other —  —  (2) — 
Total net investment income $ 83  $ —  $ $ (2) $ 84 
Fair value gains (losses) on trading securities $ 26  $ —  $ —  $ —  $ 26 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees
Sound Point $ —  $ $ —  $ —  $
Funds:
CLOs 20  —  —  (15)
Private healthcare investing —  —  — 
Asset-based/specialty finance —  —  (2)
Middle market direct lending —  —  — 
Other —  —  — 
Total funds (1)
40  —  —  (17) 23 
Other —  (3) —  —  (3)
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees $ 40  $ $ —  $ (17) $ 24 
CIVs
Fair value gains (losses) on CIVs $ —  $ —  $ —  $ 22  $ 22 
Noncontrolling interests —  —  —  (4) (4)
Total CIVs $ —  $ —  $ —  $ 18  $ 18 

1)    Relates to funds managed by Sound Point and AHP, and certain other managers. Investments in funds are reported on a one-quarter lag.
13
























Insurance Segment
14


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Insurance Segment Results
(dollars in millions)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
2025 2024
Segment revenues
Net earned premiums and credit derivative revenues $ 134  $ 122 
Net investment income 86  83 
Fair value gains (losses) on trading securities 26 
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement and other income (loss) 18  (2)
Total segment revenues 239  229 
Segment expenses
Loss expense (benefit) (23)
Amortization of DAC
Employee compensation and benefit expenses 52  48 
Other operating expenses 30  27 
Total segment expenses 64  85 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees 30  40 
Segment adjusted operating income (loss) before income taxes 205  184 
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes 37  35 
Segment adjusted operating income (loss) $ 168  $ 149 
15


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Claims-Paying Resources
(dollars in millions)

As of March 31, 2025
AG
AG Re (1)
Eliminations (2)
Total
Claims-paying resources
Policyholders’ surplus $ 3,522  $ 779  $ 57  $ 4,358 
Contingency reserve 1,421  —  —  1,421 
Qualified statutory capital 4,943  779  57  5,779 
Unearned premium reserve and net deferred ceding commission income (3)
2,416  602  (57) 2,961 
Loss and LAE reserves (3)(4)
—  46  —  46 
Total policyholders' surplus and reserves 7,359  1,427  —  8,786 
Present value of installment premium
822  258  —  1,080 
CCS 400  —  —  400 
Total claims-paying resources $ 8,581  $ 1,685  $ —  $ 10,266 
Statutory net exposure (3)(5)
$ 202,678  $ 65,233  $ (618) $ 267,293 
Net debt service outstanding (3)(5)
$ 325,927  $ 98,126  $ (1,088) $ 422,965 
Ratios:
Net exposure to qualified statutory capital 41:1 84:1 46:1
Capital ratio (6)
66:1 126:1 73:1
Financial resources ratio (7)
38:1 58:1 41:1
Statutory net exposure to claims-paying resources 24:1 39:1 26:1
Separate company statutory basis:
Admitted assets $ 7,119  $ 1,460 
Total liabilities 3,598  681 
Loss and LAE reserves (recoverable) (102) 46 
Paid in capital stock 441  826 

1)    Assured Guaranty Re Ltd. (AG Re) numbers represent the Company's estimate of AG Re on a U.S. statutory-basis, except for contingency reserves.
2)    Eliminations consist of intercompany deferred ceding commissions. Net exposure and net debt service outstanding eliminations relate to second-to-pay policies under which an Assured Guaranty insurance subsidiary guarantees an obligation already insured by another Assured Guaranty insurance subsidiary.
3)    The numbers shown for AG have been adjusted to include its share of its U.K. and French insurance subsidiaries.
4)    Loss and LAE reserves exclude adjustments to claims-paying resources for AG because the balance was in a net recoverable position of $95 million.
5)    Net exposure and net debt service outstanding are presented on a statutory basis. Includes $4,096 million of specialty business.
6)    The capital ratio is calculated by dividing net debt service outstanding by qualified statutory capital.
7)    The financial resources ratio is calculated by dividing net debt service outstanding by total claims-paying resources.

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of changes in the presentation of net debt service and net par outstanding.
16


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
New Business Production
(dollars in millions)

Reconciliation of GWP to PVP

Three Months Ended Three Months Ended
March 31, 2025 March 31, 2024
Public Finance Structured Finance Public Finance Structured Finance
U.S. Non - U.S.
U.S.
Non - U.S. Total U.S. Non - U.S. U.S. Non - U.S. Total
Total GWP $ 25  $ (1) $ $ $ 35  $ 44  $ $ 13  $ $ 61 
Less: Installment GWP and other GAAP adjustments (1)
(1) 11  12  12  28 
Upfront GWP 23  —  —  24  32  —  —  33 
Plus: Installment premiums and other(2)
15  11  14  30 
Total PVP $ 25  $ $ $ $ 39  $ 43  $ $ 15  $ $ 63 
Gross par written $ 4,269  $ 197  $ 121  $ 415  $ 5,002  $ 2,909  $ —  $ 480  $ 354  $ 3,743 

(1)    Includes the present value of new business on installment policies discounted at the prescribed GAAP discount rates, and GWP adjustments on existing installment policies due to changes in assumptions and other GAAP adjustments.
(2)    Includes the present value of future premiums and fees on new business paid in installments discounted at the approximate average pre-tax book yield of fixed-maturity securities purchased during the prior calendar year, other than certain fixed-maturity securities such as Loss Mitigation Securities.

Please refer to the explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures set forth at the end of this Financial Supplement.
17


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Gross Par Written
(dollars in millions)

Gross Par Written by Asset Type

Three Months Ended March 31,
2025 2024
Sector:
U.S. public finance:
General obligation $ 1,568  $ 1,162 
Municipal utilities 933  418 
Tax backed 685  571 
Higher education 462  — 
Healthcare 306  116 
Transportation 228  642 
Housing revenue 87  — 
Total U.S. public finance 4,269  2,909 
Non-U.S. public finance:
Regulated utilities 140  — 
Sovereign and sub-sovereign 57  — 
Total non-U.S. public finance 197  — 
Total public finance 4,466  2,909 
U.S. structured finance:
Subscription finance facilities 92  151 
Pooled corporate obligations 17  43 
Insurance reserve financings and securitizations —  250 
Other structured finance 12  36 
Total U.S. structured finance 121  480 
Non-U.S. structured finance:
Subscription finance facilities 415  354 
Total non-U.S. structured finance 415  354 
Total structured finance 536  834 
Total gross par written $ 5,002  $ 3,743 

Please refer to the Glossary for a description of sectors.
18


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
New Business Production by Quarter
(dollars in millions)

1Q-24 2Q-24 3Q-24 4Q-24 1Q-25
PVP:
Public finance - U.S. $ 43  $ 116  $ 34  $ 77  $ 25 
Public finance - non-U.S. 33  10  23 
Structured finance - U.S. 15 
Structured finance - non-U.S. 14  20 
Total PVP (1)
$ 63  $ 155  $ 63  $ 121  $ 39 
Reconciliation of GWP to PVP:
Total GWP $ 61  $ 132  $ 61  $ 186  $ 35 
Less: Installment GWP and other GAAP adjustments 28  102  18  152  11 
Upfront GWP 33  30  43  34  24 
Plus: Installment premiums and other(2)
30  125  20  87  15 
Total PVP $ 63  $ 155  $ 63  $ 121  $ 39 
Gross par written:
Public finance - U.S. $ 2,909  $ 7,043  $ 5,387  $ 8,419  $ 4,269 
Public finance - non-U.S. —  1,572  665  436  197 
Structured finance - U.S. 480  214  551  231  121 
Structured finance - non-U.S. (1)
354  594  834  2,140  415 
Total $ 3,743  $ 9,423  $ 7,437  $ 11,226  $ 5,002 

1)    PVP and gross par written include the present value of future premiums and total exposure, respectively, associated with other guaranties written by the Company that, under GAAP, are accounted for under Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 460, Guarantees.
2)    Includes the present value of future premiums and fees on new business paid in installments discounted at the approximate average pre-tax book yield of fixed-maturity securities purchased during the prior calendar year, other than certain fixed-maturity securities such as Loss Mitigation Securities. Includes the present value of future premiums and fees associated with other business written by the Company that, under GAAP, are accounted for under ASC 460, Guarantees.

Please refer to the explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures set forth at the end of this Financial Supplement. Please refer to the Glossary for a description of sectors.
19


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Estimated Net Exposure Amortization(1) and Estimated Future Financial Guaranty Net Premium
and Credit Derivative Revenues
(dollars in millions)

Financial Guaranty Insurance (2)
Estimated Net Debt Service Amortization Estimated Ending Net Debt Service Outstanding Earnings of Deferred Premium Revenue Accretion of Discount Effect of FG VIE Consolidation on Earnings of Deferred Premium Revenue and Accretion of Discount
Future Credit Derivative Revenues (3)
2025 (as of March 31) $ 419,136 
2025 Q2 $ 5,076  414,060  $ 76  $ $ $
2025 Q3 6,736  407,324  75 
2025 Q4 6,699  400,625  73 
2026 22,599  378,026  278  34 
2027 20,565  357,461  261  32 
2028 20,337  337,124  248  30 
2029 21,293  315,831  231  28 
2025-2029 103,305  315,831  1,242  151  13  37 
2030-2034 97,338  218,493  922  118  11  28 
2035-2039 75,117  143,376  601  86  21 
2040-2044 52,495  90,881  393  56  —  13 
2045-2049 41,054  49,827  261  32  — 
2050-2054 27,870  21,957  137  15  —  — 
After 2054 21,957  —  109  12  —  — 
Total $ 419,136  $ 3,665  $ 470  $ 30  $ 105 

Reconciliation of Net Deferred Premium Revenue to Net Unearned Premium Reserve(4)

GAAP Effect of FG VIE Consolidation on Net Unearned Premium Reserve
Net deferred premium revenue:
Financial guaranty $ 3,665  $ 29 
Specialty — 
Net deferred premium revenue 3,670  29 
Contra-paid (23) (4)
Net unearned premium reserve $ 3,647  $ 25 

1)    Represents the future expected amortization of current debt service outstanding (principal and interest), assuming no advance refundings, as of March 31, 2025. Actual amortization differs from expected maturities because of certain borrowers' right to call or prepay guaranteed obligations, terminations, or management's assumptions on structured finance amortization..
2)    See also page 23, for ‘‘Net Expected Loss to be Expensed.’’
3)    Represents expected future premiums on insured credit derivatives.
4)    Unearned premium reserve represents deferred premium revenue less claim payments made (net of recoveries received) that have been recognized in the statement of operations (contra-paid).
20


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Roll Forward of Net Expected Loss and LAE to be Paid (Recovered)
(dollars in millions)

Roll Forward of Net Expected Loss and LAE to be Paid (Recovered) (1) for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

Net Expected Loss to be Paid (Recovered) as of December 31, 2024 Net Economic Loss Development (Benefit) During 1Q-25 Net (Paid) Recovered Losses
During 1Q-25
Net Expected Loss to be Paid (Recovered) as of March 31, 2025
Public Finance:
U.S. public finance $ 18  $ 29  $ (12) $ 35 
Non-U.S. public finance 98  24  —  122 
Public Finance 116  53  (12) 157 
Structured Finance:
U.S. RMBS (43) (3) (37)
Other structured finance 33  (65) 62  30 
Structured Finance (10) (68) 71  (7)
Total $ 106  $ (15) $ 59  $ 150 

1)    Includes net expected loss to be paid (recovered), economic loss development (benefit) and (paid) recovered losses for all contracts (i.e. those accounted for as insurance, credit derivatives and FG VIEs).

Please refer to the Glossary for a description of sectors.
21


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Loss Measures
(dollars in millions)

As of March 31, 2025 Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
 Total Net Par Outstanding for BIG Transactions Net Economic Loss Development (Benefit)
GAAP Loss and LAE (1)
Loss and LAE included in Adjusted Operating Income (2)
Insurance Segment
 Loss and
LAE (3)
Public finance:
U.S. public finance $ 2,046  $ 29  $ 36  $ 36  $ 36 
Non-U.S. public finance 6,615  24 
Public finance 8,661  53  42  42  42 
Structured finance:
U.S. RMBS 805  (3) —  —  — 
Other structured finance 76  (65) (2) (65) (65)
Structured finance 881  (68) (2) (65) (65)
Total $ 9,542  $ (15) $ 40  $ (23) $ (23)

1)    Includes loss expense related to contracts that are accounted for as insurance contracts.
2)    Includes loss expense related to contracts that are accounted for as insurance contracts and credit derivatives.
3)    Includes loss expense related to contracts that are accounted for as insurance contracts, credit derivatives, and consolidated FG VIEs.

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of the presentation of net par outstanding and of the various sectors.
22


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Net Expected Loss to be Expensed (1)
As of March 31, 2025
(dollars in millions)

GAAP
2025 Q2 $
2025 Q3
2025 Q4
2026 13 
2027 17 
2028 18 
2029 18 
2025-2029 76 
2030-2034 79 
2035-2039 39 
2040-2044 18 
2045-2049 21 
2050-2054 15 
After 2054
Total expected present value of net expected loss to be expensed (2)
250 
Future expected accretion
Total expected future loss and LAE $ 256 

1)    The present value of net expected loss to be paid is discounted using risk free rates ranging from 1.99% to 5.41%.
2)    Excludes $21 million related to FG VIEs, which are eliminated in consolidation.
23


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Financial Guaranty Profile (1 of 3)
(dollars in millions)

Net Par Outstanding by Asset Type

As of March 31, 2025 As of December 31, 2024
U.S. public finance:
General obligation $ 78,405  $ 78,162 
Tax backed 33,112  33,288 
Municipal utilities 30,735  30,036 
Transportation 26,712  26,958 
Healthcare 14,293  14,007 
Infrastructure finance 8,583  8,663 
Higher education 7,828  7,381 
Housing revenue 1,359  1,272 
Renewable energy 163  164 
Other public finance 1,227  1,244 
Total U.S. public finance 202,417  201,175 
Non-U.S. public finance:
Regulated utilities 23,215  22,361 
Infrastructure finance 14,839  14,961 
Sovereign and sub-sovereign 9,358  9,181 
Renewable energy 1,636  1,596 
Pooled infrastructure 1,066  1,101 
Total non-U.S. public finance 50,114  49,200 
Total public finance 252,531  250,375 
U.S. structured finance:
Insurance reserve financings and securitizations 4,373  4,495 
RMBS 1,474  1,507 
Pooled corporate obligations 608  607 
Financial products 527  492 
Subscription finance facilities 217  185 
Other structured finance 1,174  1,167 
Total U.S. structured finance 8,373  8,453 
Non-U.S. structured finance:
Subscription finance facilities 1,336  1,385 
Pooled corporate obligations 482  468 
RMBS 222  221 
Other structured finance 647  650 
Total non-U.S. structured finance 2,687  2,724 
Total structured finance 11,060  11,177 
Total net par outstanding $ 263,591  $ 261,552 

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of the presentation of net par outstanding and various sectors.
24


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Financial Guaranty Profile (2 of 3)
As of March 31, 2025
(dollars in millions)

Distribution by Ratings of Financial Guaranty Portfolio

Public Finance - U.S.      Public Finance - Non-U.S. Structured Finance - U.S. Structured Finance - Non-U.S. Total
Ratings: Net Par Outstanding % Net Par Outstanding % Net Par Outstanding % Net Par Outstanding % Net Par Outstanding %
AAA $ 24  —  % $ 2,050  4.1  % $ 503  6.0  % $ 487  18.1  % $ 3,064  1.2  %
AA 17,579  8.7  2,906  5.8  5,242  62.6  62  2.3  25,789  9.8 
A 113,268  56.0  12,226  24.4  1,019  12.2  2,060  76.7  128,573  48.8 
BBB 69,500  34.3  26,317  52.5  728  8.7  78  2.9  96,623  36.6 
BIG 2,046  1.0  6,615  13.2  881  10.5  —  —  9,542  3.6 
Net Par Outstanding (1)
$ 202,417  100.0  % $ 50,114  100.0  % $ 8,373  100.0  % $ 2,687  100.0  % $ 263,591  100.0  %

1)    As of March 31, 2025, the Company excluded $1.2 billion of net par outstanding attributable to Loss Mitigation Securities.

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of the presentation of net par outstanding and the Company's internal rating approach, and of the various sectors.
25


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Financial Guaranty Profile (3 of 3)
As of March 31, 2025
(dollars in millions)

Geographic Distribution of Financial Guaranty Portfolio
Net Par Outstanding % of Total
U.S.:
U.S. public finance:
California $ 35,894  13.6  %
Texas 26,077  9.9 
New York 19,580  7.4 
Pennsylvania 18,796  7.1 
Illinois 12,308  4.7 
Florida 11,735  4.5 
New Jersey 8,325  3.2 
Michigan 5,004  1.9 
Louisiana 4,913  1.9 
Colorado 4,128  1.5 
Other 55,657  21.1 
Total U.S. public finance 202,417  76.8 
U.S. structured finance (multiple states) 8,373  3.2 
Total U.S. 210,790  80.0 
Non-U.S.:
U.K. 41,833  15.9 
Australia 1,741  0.7 
France 1,542  0.6 
Spain 1,537  0.5 
Canada 1,181  0.4 
Other 4,967  1.9 
Total non-U.S. 52,801  20.0 
Total net par outstanding $ 263,591  100.0  %

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of the presentation of net par outstanding.
26


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Specialty Business
(dollars in millions)

As of March 31, 2025 As of December 31, 2024
Gross Exposure (1)
Net Exposure (1)
Gross Exposure (1)
Net Exposure (1)
Diversified real estate $ 2,004  $ 2,004  $ 2,004  $ 2,004 
Insurance reserve financings and securitizations 1,495  1,169  1,449  1,126 
Pooled corporate obligations 836  836  868  868 
Aircraft residual value insurance 147  87  147  87 

1)    All exposures are rated investment-grade, except gross and net exposure of $5 million of aircraft residual value insurance as of both March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024.

Please refer to the Glossary for a description of sectors.
27


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Expected Amortization of Net Par Outstanding
(dollars in millions)

Public Finance Structured Finance
U.S. Public Finance Non-U.S. Public Finance Total Estimated Ending Net Par Outstanding U.S. RMBS U.S. and Non-U.S. Pooled Corporate Other Structured Finance Total Estimated Ending Net Par Outstanding
2025 (as of March 31) $ 252,531  $ 11,060 
2025 Q2 $ 1,647  $ 156  $ 1,803  250,728  $ 52  $ $ 496  $ 555  10,505 
2025 Q3 3,120  526  3,646  247,082  54  60  203  317  10,188 
2025 Q4 2,321  1,417  3,738  243,344  50  11  186  247  9,941 
2026 8,691  2,113  10,804  232,540  187  162  818  1,167  8,774 
2027 8,288  948  9,236  223,304  164  427  592  1,183  7,591 
2028 8,639  984  9,623  213,681  153  223  640  1,016  6,575 
2029 8,761  2,340  11,101  202,580  140  87  737  964  5,611 
2025-2029 41,467  8,484  49,951  202,580  800  977  3,672  5,449  5,611 
2030-2034 43,866  11,529  55,395  147,185  323  78  2,877  3,278  2,333 
2035-2039 37,807  8,861  46,668  100,517  344  35  663  1,042  1,291 
2040-2044 30,839  2,090  32,929  67,588  —  —  724  724  567 
2045-2049 25,078  3,442  28,520  39,068  —  560  567  — 
2050-2054 17,218  4,369  21,587  17,481  —  —  —  —  — 
After 2054 6,142  11,339  17,481  —  —  —  —  —  — 
Total $ 202,417  $ 50,114  $ 252,531  $ 1,474  $ 1,090  $ 8,496  $ 11,060 


Net par outstanding (end of period)
1Q-24 2Q-24 3Q-24 4Q-24 1Q-25
Public finance - U.S. $ 189,895  $ 194,593  $ 195,837  $ 201,175  $ 202,417 
Public finance - non-U.S. 48,237  49,583  52,083  49,200  50,114 
Structured finance - U.S. 8,643  8,759  8,717  8,453  8,373 
Structured finance - non-U.S. 1,369  1,461  1,559  2,724  2,687 
Net par outstanding $ 248,144  $ 254,396  $ 258,196  $ 261,552  $ 263,591 

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of the presentation of net par outstanding and of the various sectors.
28


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Puerto Rico Profile
As of March 31, 2025
(dollars in millions)

Net Par Outstanding
  AG AG Re Total Net Par Outstanding Gross Par Outstanding
Defaulted Puerto Rico Exposure
PREPA $ 378  $ 154  $ 532  $ 540 
Resolved Puerto Rico Exposure
Puerto Rico Highway and Transportation Authority $ —  $ 13  $ 13  $ 13 
Non-Defaulting Puerto Rico Exposure
Puerto Rico Municipal Finance Agency (MFA) $ 76  $ 15  $ 91  $ 97 
University of Puerto Rico — 
Total non-defaulting $ 77  $ 15  $ 92  $ 98 


PREPA Amortization Schedule
Scheduled Net Par Amortization Scheduled Net Debt Service Amortization
2025 (April 1 - June 30) $ —  $
2025 (July 1 - September 30) 68  78 
2025 (October 1 - December 31) — 
Subtotal 2025 68  83 
2026 106  126 
2027 106  122 
2028 68  80 
2029 39  47 
2030-2034 141  157 
2035-2039
Total $ 532  $ 619 
29


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Direct Pooled Corporate Obligations Profile
As of March 31, 2025
(dollars in millions)

Distribution of Direct Pooled Corporate Obligations by Ratings
Net Par Outstanding % of Total Average Initial Credit Enhancement Average Current Credit Enhancement
Ratings:
AAA $ 562  51.6  % 40.4  % 48.2  %
AA 68  6.2  36.1  36.1 
A 307  28.2  59.1  42.3 
BBB 153  14.0  36.2  37.1 
Total exposures $ 1,090  100.0  % 44.8  % 44.2  %


Distribution of Direct Pooled Corporate Obligations by Asset Class
Net Par Outstanding % of Total Average Initial Credit Enhancement Average Current Credit Enhancement Number of Transactions
Asset class:
Trust preferred
Banks and insurance $ 194  17.8  % 42.3  % 66.6  % 7
U.S. mortgage and real estate investment trusts 51  4.7  48.4  66.8  3
CLOs 845  77.5  45.2  37.7  10
Total exposures $ 1,090  100.0  % 44.8  % 44.2  % 20

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of internal ratings, performance indicators and sectors.
30


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Below Investment Grade Exposures (1 of 3)
(dollars in millions)

BIG Exposures by Asset Exposure Type

As of
March 31, December 31,
2025 2024
U.S. public finance:
Municipal utilities $ 812  $ 813 
Healthcare 380  1,200 
General obligation 285  286 
Tax backed 114  123 
Transportation 98  107 
Higher education 88  88 
Housing revenue 67  67 
Infrastructure finance 44  45 
Other public finance 158  159 
Total U.S. public finance 2,046  2,888 
Non-U.S. public finance:
Regulated utilities 4,921  4,744 
Renewable energy 885  851 
Infrastructure finance 779  765 
Sovereign and sub-sovereign 30  38 
Total non-U.S. public finance 6,615  6,398 
Total public finance 8,661  9,286 
U.S. structured finance:
RMBS 805  819 
Insurance reserve financings and securitizations 40  40 
Other structured finance 36  37 
Total U.S. structured finance 881  896 
Non-U.S. structured finance:
Total non-U.S. structured finance —  — 
Total structured finance 881  896 
Total BIG net par outstanding $ 9,542  $ 10,182 

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of the Company's presentation of net par outstanding and a description of various sectors.
31


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Below Investment Grade Exposures (2 of 3)
(dollars in millions)

Net Par Outstanding by BIG Surveillance Category (1)

As of
March 31, December 31,
2025 2024
BIG Category 1
U.S. public finance $ 904  $ 2,119 
Non-U.S. public finance 6,076  5,879 
U.S. structured finance 99  104 
Non-U.S. structured finance —  — 
Total BIG Category 1 7,079  8,102 
BIG Category 2
U.S. public finance 511  137 
Non-U.S. public finance 539  519 
U.S. structured finance 49  50 
Non-U.S. structured finance —  — 
Total BIG Category 2 1,099  706 
BIG Category 3
U.S. public finance 631  632 
Non-U.S. public finance —  — 
U.S. structured finance 733  742 
Non-U.S. structured finance —  — 
Total BIG Category 3 1,364  1,374 
BIG Total $ 9,542  $ 10,182 

1)    The Company assigns each BIG exposure to one of the three BIG surveillance categories below, which generally represent the following: BIG 1: Below-investment-grade exposures for which there are possible future losses, on a present value basis, and the aggregate probability weighting of scenarios with future losses is less than 50%, regardless of whether the Company has or has not paid a claim for which it expects to be reimbursed within one year (liquidity claim). BIG 2: Below-investment-grade exposures for which there are possible future losses, on a present value basis, and the aggregate probability weighting of scenarios with future losses is 50% or more, but for which no claims (other than liquidity claims) have yet been paid. BIG 3: Below-investment-grade exposures for which future losses are expected, on a present value basis, and the aggregate probability weighting of scenarios with future losses is 50% or more, and for which claims, other than liquidity claims have been paid.

For purposes of classifying BIG exposures into one of the three BIG categories, the Company calculates the present value of projected claim payments and recoveries using the pre-tax book yield of the investment portfolio as the applicable discount rate.

For financial statement measurement purposes, the Company uses risk-free rates (as determined each quarter) for discounting, rather than pre-tax book yield of the investment portfolio, to calculate the expected losses to be paid. Expected losses to be paid (recovered) are based on probability weighted scenarios and serve as the basis for the loss reserves reported in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of the Company's internal rating approach, presentation of net par outstanding and a description of various sectors.
32


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Below Investment Grade Exposures (3 of 3)
As of March 31, 2025
(dollars in millions)

Public Finance and Structured Finance BIG Exposures with Revenue Sources Greater Than $50 Million

Net Par Outstanding
Internal
Rating (1)
60+ Day Delinquencies
Name or description
U.S. public finance:
PREPA $ 532  CCC
Palomar Health 374  CCC
Jackson Water & Sewer System, Mississippi 148  BB
MFA 91  B
New Jersey City University 87  BB
Stockton City, California 86  B
Harrisburg Parking System, Pennsylvania 72  B
San Jacinto River Authority (GRP Project), Texas 56  BB+
Indiana University of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania 53  CCC
Total U.S. public finance 1,499 
Non-U.S. public finance:
Southern Water Services Limited 2,704  BB
Thames Water Utilities Finance Plc 2,217  B
Coventry & Rugby Hospital Company (Walsgrave Hospital) Plc 539  B+
Q Energy - Phase II - Pride Investments, S.A. 268  BB+
Hypersol Solar Inversiones, S.A.U. 264  BB+
Q Energy - Phase III - FSL Issuer, S.A.U. 248  B+
Dartford & Gravesham NHS Trust The Hospital Company (Dartford) Plc 115  BB+
Q Energy - Phase IV - Anselma Issuer, S.A. 105  BB+
Road Management Services PLC (A13 Highway) 88  B+
Total non-U.S. public finance 6,548 
Total public finance 8,047 
U.S. structured finance:
RMBS:
Option One Mortgage Loan Trust 2007-Hl1 96  CCC 22.5%
Option One 2007-FXD2 96  B 14.0%
Argent Securities Inc. 2005-W4 93  CCC 10.2%
Nomura Asset Accept. Corp. 2007-1 50  CCC 15.4%
Total RMBS-U.S. structured finance 335 
Total non-U.S. structured finance — 
Total structured finance 335 
Total $ 8,382 

1)    Transactions rated below B- are categorized as CCC.

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of the Company's internal rating approach, presentation of net par outstanding and a description of performance indicators and sectors.
33


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Largest Exposures by Sector (1 of 3)
As of March 31, 2025
(dollars in millions)

50 Largest U.S. Public Finance Exposures by Revenue Source
Credit Name: Net Par Outstanding Internal
Rating
Pennsylvania (Commonwealth of) $ 2,112  BBB+
New Jersey (State of) 1,987  BBB
Metro Washington Airports Authority (Dulles Toll Road) 1,638  BBB+
JFK New Terminal One, New York 1,600  BBB-
Alameda Corridor Transportation Authority, California 1,386  BBB
Lower Colorado River Authority 1,366  A
New York Power Authority 1,327  AA-
New York Metropolitan Transportation Authority 1,317  A-
Foothill/Eastern Transportation Corridor Agency, California 1,272  BBB+
South Carolina Public Service Authority - Santee Cooper 1,215  BBB+
North Texas Tollway Authority 1,178  A+
Philadelphia Water & Wastewater, Pennsylvania 1,150  A
Brightline Trains Florida LLC 1,133  BBB-
Montefiore Medical Center, New York 1,129  BBB-
Central Florida Expressway Authority, Florida 1,054  A+
North Carolina Turnpike Authority 1,050  BBB
CommonSpirit Health, Illinois 999  A-
San Joaquin Hills Transportation, California 969  BBB+
Pittsburgh Water & Sewer, Pennsylvania 924  A-
JFK Terminal 6, New York 922  BBB-
Yankee Stadium LLC New York City Industrial Development Authority 914  BBB
Municipal Electric Authority of Georgia 879  BBB+
San Diego Family Housing, LLC 871  AA
Philadelphia School District, Pennsylvania 869  A-
Metropolitan Pier and Exposition Authority, Illinois 860  BBB-
Chicago Water, Illinois 854  BBB+
Harris County - Houston Sports Authority, Texas 822  A-
ProMedica Healthcare Obligated Group, Ohio 820  BBB-
Thomas Jefferson University 795  A-
Dade County Seaport, Florida 780  A-
Houston Airport System, Texas 767  A
California (State of) 744  AA-
Maine (State of) 706  A
Chicago Public Schools, Illinois 704  BBB-
Illinois (State of) 687  BBB
Tucson (City of), Arizona 679  A+
Nassau County, New York 674  AA-
Wisconsin (State of) 657  A
Massachusetts (Commonwealth of) Water Resources 656  AA
Anaheim (City of), California 646  A-
Clark County School District, Nevada 642  A-
New York (City of), New York 635  AA-
Philadelphia (City of), Pennsylvania 634  A-
New York Transportation Development Corporation (LaGuardia Airport Terminal Redevelopment Project) 634  BBB-
Chicago-O'Hare International Airport, Illinois 624  A-
Pittsburgh International Airport, Pennsylvania 618  A-
Chicago (City of) Wastewater Transmission, Illinois 601  BBB+
Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission 595  A-
Private Transaction 587  BBB-
Mets Queens Ballpark 573  BBB
   Total top 50 U.S. public finance exposures $ 47,255 
Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of net par outstanding, internal ratings and sectors.
34


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Largest Exposures by Sector (2 of 3)
As of March 31, 2025
(dollars in millions)

25 Largest U.S. Structured Finance Exposures

Credit Name: Net Par Outstanding
Internal
Rating (1)
Private US Insurance Reserve Financing and Securitization $ 1,100  AA-
Private US Insurance Reserve Financing and Securitization 1,100  AA
Private US Insurance Reserve Financing and Securitization 1,041  AA-
Private US Insurance Reserve Financing and Securitization 412  AA-
Private US Insurance Reserve Financing and Securitization 397  AA-
Private Middle Market CLO 180  A
DB Master Finance LLC 165  BBB
Private US Insurance Reserve Financing and Securitization 134  A
Private Middle Market CLO 125  BBB+
Private US Insurance Reserve Financing and Securitization 118  AA
SLM Student Loan Trust 2007-A 114  AA
CWABS 2007-4 100  BBB+
Private Balloon Note Guarantee 100  A
Option One Mortgage Loan Trust 2007-Hl1 96  CCC
Option One 2007-FXD2 96  B
Argent Securities Inc. 2005-W4 93  CCC
Private Subscription Finance Transaction 88  A-
CAPCO - Excess SIPC Excess of Loss Reinsurance 63  BBB
Private Balloon Note Guarantee 59  BBB
Private Other Structured Finance Transaction 52  A-
Nomura Asset Accept. Corp. 2007-1 50  CCC
Private Balloon Note Guarantee 50  A
CWALT Alternative Loan Trust 2007-HY9 47  BBB+
ALESCO Preferred Funding XIII, Ltd. 46  AAA
Wendy's Funding, LLC 46  BBB
   Total top 25 U.S. structured finance exposures $ 5,872 

1)    Transactions rated below B- are categorized as CCC.

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of net par outstanding, internal ratings and sectors.
35


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Largest Exposures by Sector (3 of 3)
As of March 31, 2025
(dollars in millions)

50 Largest Non-U.S. Exposures by Revenue Source
Credit Name: Country Net Par Outstanding Internal Rating
Southern Water Services Limited United Kingdom $ 2,704  BB
Thames Water Utilities Finance Plc United Kingdom 2,217  B
Southern Gas Networks PLC United Kingdom 2,159  BBB+
Dwr Cymru Financing Limited United Kingdom 1,956  A-
Anglian Water Services Financing PLC United Kingdom 1,811  A-
National Grid Gas PLC United Kingdom 1,722  A-
Yorkshire Water Services Finance Plc United Kingdom 1,312  BBB
Channel Link Enterprises Finance PLC France, United Kingdom 1,261  BBB
Severn Trent Water Utilities Finance Plc United Kingdom 1,015  BBB+
Capital Hospitals (Issuer) PLC United Kingdom 999  BBB-
Verbund, Lease and Sublease of Hydro-Electric Equipment Austria 974  AAA
British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) United Kingdom 971  A+
Quebec Province Canada 956  AA-
United Utilities Water PLC United Kingdom 921  BBB+
Wessex Water Services Finance plc United Kingdom 786  BBB+
National Grid Company PLC United Kingdom 767  BBB+
South West Water UK United Kingdom 734  BBB+
Aspire Defence Finance plc United Kingdom 712  BBB+
Verdun Participations 2 S.A.S. France 703  BBB-
South East Water United Kingdom 661  BBB
Heathrow Funding Limited United Kingdom 623  BBB
Private International Sub-Sovereign Transaction United Kingdom 559  A+
Private Other Structured Finance Transaction Australia 550  A-
Coventry & Rugby Hospital Company (Walsgrave Hospital) Plc United Kingdom 539  B+
Campania Region - Healthcare receivable Italy 530  BBB-
University of Sussex United Kingdom 522  BBB
NewHospitals (St Helens & Knowsley) Finance PLC United Kingdom 518  BBB+
North Staffordshire PFI, 32-year EIB Index-Linked Facility United Kingdom 493  BBB-
Central Nottinghamshire Hospitals PLC United Kingdom 490  BBB-
Derby Healthcare PLC United Kingdom 465  BBB
The Hospital Company (QAH Portsmouth) Limited United Kingdom 450  BBB
Sydney Airport Finance Company Australia 438  BBB+
Sutton and East Surrey Water plc United Kingdom 410  BBB
Envestra Limited Australia 400  A-
University of Essex, United Kingdom United Kingdom 374  BBB
South Lanarkshire Schools United Kingdom 358  BBB
Western Power Distribution (South West) plc United Kingdom 357  BBB+
International Infrastructure Pool United Kingdom 355  AAA
International Infrastructure Pool United Kingdom 355  AAA
International Infrastructure Pool United Kingdom 355  AAA
Northumbrian Water PLC United Kingdom 329  BBB+
Catalyst Healthcare (Romford) Financing PLC United Kingdom 321  BBB
Private International Sub-Sovereign Transaction United Kingdom 321  A
Comision Federal De Electricidad (CFE) El Cajon Project Mexico 300  BBB-
Portsmouth Water, United Kingdom United Kingdom 296  BBB
Japan Expressway Holding and Debt Repayment Agency Japan 294  A+
South Staffordshire Water PLC United Kingdom 291  BBB+
Western Power Distribution (South Wales) PLC United Kingdom 291  BBB+
Bakethin Finance Plc United Kingdom 286  A-
Private International Sub-Sovereign Transaction United Kingdom 278  A
Total top 50 non-U.S. exposures $ 37,489 

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of net par outstanding, internal ratings and sectors.
36















Asset Management Segment

37


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Asset Management Segment Results
(dollars in millions)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
2025 2024
Segment revenues $ $
Segment expenses — 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees 13 
Segment adjusted operating income (loss) before income taxes 15 
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes
Segment adjusted operating income (loss) $ 12  $
38












Corporate Division

39


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Corporate Division Results
(dollars in millions)

Three Months Ended
March 31,
2025 2024
Revenues $ $
Expenses
Interest expense 24  25 
Employee compensation and benefit expenses 10 
Other operating expenses 12 
Total expenses 40  47 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees 16  — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) before income taxes (20) (42)
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes —  (5)
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ (20) $ (37)
40













Other

41


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Other Results
(dollars in millions)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2025
FG VIEs CIVs Intersegment Eliminations and Reclassifications Total Other
Revenues
Net earned premiums $ —  $ —  $ —  $ — 
Net investment income (1) —  (2) (3)
Fair value gains (losses) on FG VIEs —  — 
Fair value gains (losses) on CIVs —  19  —  19 
Other income (loss) —  (1) —  (1)
Total revenues —  18  (2) 16 
Expenses
Loss expense (benefit) —  —  —  — 
Interest expense —  —  (2) (2)
Total expenses —  —  (2) (2)
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees —  (6) —  (6)
Adjusted operating income (loss) before income taxes —  12  —  12 
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes —  — 
Less: Noncontrolling interests —  — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ —  $ $ —  $

Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
FG VIEs CIVs Intersegment Eliminations and Reclassifications Total Other
Revenues
Net earned premiums $ (1) $ —  $ —  $ (1)
Net investment income —  —  (2) (2)
Fair value gains (losses) on FG VIEs (3) —  —  (3)
Fair value gains (losses) on CIVs —  22  —  22 
Other income (loss) —  —  —  — 
Total revenues (4) 22  (2) 16 
Expenses
Loss expense (benefit) (3) —  —  (3)
Interest expense —  —  (2) (2)
Total expenses (3) —  (2) (5)
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees —  (17) —  (17)
Adjusted operating income (loss) before income taxes (1) — 
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes —  —  —  — 
Less: Noncontrolling interests —  — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ (1) $ $ —  $ — 
42















Summary

43


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Summary of Financial and Statistical Data
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)
As of and for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2025 Year Ended December 31,
2024 2023 2022 2021
GAAP Summary Statements of Operations Data
Net earned premiums $ 91  $ 403  $ 344  $ 494  $ 414 
Net investment income 87  340  365  269  269 
Total expenses 169  446  733  536  465 
Income (loss) before income taxes 229  426  640  187  383 
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL 176  376  739  124  389 
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL per diluted share 3.44  6.87  12.30  1.92  5.23 
GAAP Summary Balance Sheet Data
Total investments and cash $ 8,847  $ 8,784  $ 9,212  $ 8,472  $ 9,728 
Total assets 11,938  11,901  12,539  16,843  18,208 
Unearned premium reserve 3,671  3,719  3,658  3,620  3,716 
Loss and LAE reserve 294  268  376  296  869 
Long-term debt 1,700  1,699  1,694  1,675  1,673 
Shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL 5,590  5,495  5,713  5,064  6,292 
Shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL per share 112.80  108.80  101.63  85.80  93.19 
Other Financial Information (GAAP Basis)
Financial guaranty:
Net debt service outstanding (end of period) $ 419,136  $ 415,966  $ 397,636  $ 369,951  $ 367,360 
Gross debt service outstanding (end of period) 419,634  416,463  398,037  370,172  367,770 
Net par outstanding (end of period) 263,591  261,552  249,153  233,258  236,392 
Gross par outstanding (end of period) 264,072  262,032  249,535  233,438  236,765 
Other Financial Information (Statutory Basis)(1)
Financial guaranty:
Net debt service outstanding (end of period) $ 418,869  $ 415,454  $ 396,448  $ 366,883  $ 362,013 
Gross debt service outstanding (end of period) 419,367  415,951  396,849  367,103  362,423 
Net par outstanding (end of period) 263,198  260,911  247,833  230,294  231,742 
Gross par outstanding (end of period) 263,679  261,391  248,215  230,474  232,115 
Claims-paying resources(2)
Policyholders' surplus $ 4,358  $ 4,329  $ 4,807  $ 5,155  $ 5,572 
Contingency reserve 1,421  1,392  1,296  1,202  1,225 
Qualified statutory capital 5,779  5,721  6,103  6,357  6,797 
Unearned premium reserve and net deferred ceding commission income 2,961  2,964  2,955  2,941  2,972 
Loss and LAE reserves 46  53  145  165  167 
Total policyholders' surplus and reserves 8,786  8,738  9,203  9,463  9,936 
Present value of installment premium 1,080  1,073  1,062  955  883 
CCS and standby line of credit 400  400  400  400  400 
Total claims-paying resources $ 10,266  $ 10,211  $ 10,665  $ 10,818  $ 11,219 
Ratios:
Net exposure to qualified statutory capital 46:1 46:1 41:1 36:1 34:1
Capital ratio 73:1 73:1 66:1 58:1 53:1
Financial resources ratio 41:1 41:1 37:1 34:1 32:1
Adjusted statutory net exposure to claims-paying resources 26:1 26:1 24:1 21:1 21:1
Par and Debt Service Written (Financial Guaranty and Specialty)
Gross debt service written:
Public finance - U.S. $ 7,677  $ 44,019  $ 41,902  $ 36,954  $ 35,572 
Public finance - non-U.S. 216  3,302  3,286  756  1,890 
Structured finance - U.S. 149  1,495  2,130  1,120  1,319 
Structured finance - non-U.S. 415  4,078  3,084  551  431 
Total gross debt service written $ 8,457  $ 52,894  $ 50,402  $ 39,381  $ 39,212 
Net debt service written $ 8,457  $ 52,760  $ 50,402  $ 39,381  $ 39,212 
Net par written 5,002  31,695  28,960  22,047  26,656 
Gross par written 5,002  31,829  28,960  22,047  26,656 

1)    Statutory amounts prepared on a consolidated basis. The National Association of Insurance Commissioners Annual Statements for U.S. Domiciled Insurance Subsidiaries are prepared on a stand-alone basis.
2)    See page 16 for additional detail on claims-paying resources.

Please refer to the explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures set forth at the end of this Financial Supplement.
Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of the presentation of net debt service and net par outstanding and of the various sectors.
44


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Summary of GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations(1) (1 of 2)
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Three Months Ended
March 31, 2025
Year Ended December 31,
2024 2023 2022 2021
Total GWP $ 35  $ 440  $ 357  $ 360  $ 377 
Less: Installment GWP and other GAAP adjustments (2)
11  300  247  145  158 
Upfront GWP 24  140  110  215  219 
Plus: Installment premiums and other (3)
15  262  294  160  142 
Total PVP $ 39  $ 402  $ 404  $ 375  $ 361 
PVP:
Public finance - U.S. $ 25  $ 270  $ 212  $ 257  $ 235 
Public finance - non-U.S. 67  83  68  79 
Structured finance - U.S. 25  68  43  42 
Structured finance - non-U.S. 40  41 
Total PVP $ 39  $ 402  $ 404  $ 375  $ 361 
Adjusted operating income reconciliation:
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL $ 176  $ 376  $ 739  $ 124  $ 389 
Less pre-tax adjustments:
Realized gains (losses) on investments (16) (14) (56) 15 
Non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives (2) 14  106  (18) (64)
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS (10) (35) 24  (28)
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement of premiums receivable and loss and LAE reserves 33  (26) 51  (110) (21)
Total pre-tax adjustments 17  (13) 108  (160) (98)
Less tax effect on pre-tax adjustments (3) —  (17) 17  17 
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ 162  $ 389  $ 648  $ 267  $ 470 
Adjusted operating income per diluted share reconciliation:
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL per diluted share $ 3.44  $ 6.87  $ 12.30  $ 1.92  $ 5.23 
Less pre-tax adjustments:
Realized gains (losses) on investments (0.30) 0.16  (0.23) (0.87) 0.20 
Non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives (0.04) 0.27  1.75  (0.27) (0.85)
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS 0.03  (0.19) (0.57) 0.37  (0.38)
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement of premiums receivable and loss and LAE reserves 0.64  (0.47) 0.84  (1.72) (0.29)
Total pre-tax adjustments 0.33  (0.23) 1.79  (2.49) (1.32)
Tax effect on pre-tax adjustments (0.07) —  (0.27) 0.27  0.23 
Adjusted operating income (loss) per diluted share $ 3.18  $ 7.10  $ 10.78  $ 4.14  $ 6.32 

1)    Please refer to the explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures set forth at the end of this Financial Supplement.
2)    Includes the present value of new business on installment policies discounted at the prescribed GAAP discount rates, and GWP adjustments on existing installment policies due to changes in assumptions and other GAAP adjustments.
3)    Includes the present value of future premiums and fees on new business paid in installments, discounted at the approximate average pre-tax book yield of fixed-maturity securities purchased during the prior calendar year, other than certain fixed-maturity securities such as Loss Mitigation Securities. Includes the present value of future premiums and fees associated with other business written by the Company that, under GAAP, are accounted for under ASC 460, Guarantees.
45


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Summary of GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations(1) (2 of 2)
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

As of March 31, 2025 As of December 31,
2024 2023 2022 2021
ABV reconciliation:
Shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL $ 5,590  $ 5,495  $ 5,713  $ 5,064  $ 6,292 
Less pre-tax adjustments:
Non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives 47  49  34  (71) (54)
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS 13  47  23 
Unrealized gain (loss) on investment portfolio (313) (397) (361) (523) 404 
Less taxes 34  46  37  68  (72)
Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity 5,818  5,795  5,990  5,543  5,991 
Pre-tax adjustments:
Less: Deferred acquisition costs 181  176  161  147  131 
Plus: Net present value of estimated net future revenue 199  202  199  157  160 
Plus: Net deferred premium reserve on financial guaranty contracts in excess of expected loss to be expensed 3,415  3,473  3,436  3,428  3,402 
Plus taxes (689) (702) (699) (602) (599)
ABV $ 8,562  $ 8,592  $ 8,765  $ 8,379  $ 8,823 
Gain (loss) related to FG VIE and CIV consolidation included in:
Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity (net of tax (provision) benefit of $0, $0, $(1), $(4), and $(5)) $ $ —  $ $ 17  $ 32 
ABV (net of tax (provision) benefit of $1, $2, $0, $(3), and $(3)) $ (4) $ (6) $ —  $ 11  $ 23 
ABV per share reconciliation:
Shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL per share $ 112.80  $ 108.80  $ 101.63  $ 85.80  $ 93.19 
Less pre-tax adjustments:
Non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives 0.94  0.96  0.61  (1.21) (0.80)
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS 0.08  0.05  0.22  0.80  0.34 
Unrealized gain (loss) on investment portfolio (6.32) (7.86) (6.40) (8.86) 5.99 
Less taxes 0.70  0.90  0.66  1.15  (1.07)
Adjusted operating shareholders' equity per share 117.40  114.75  106.54  93.92  88.73 
Pre-tax adjustments:
Less: Deferred acquisition costs 3.65  3.47  2.87  2.48  1.95 
Plus: Net present value of estimated net future revenue 4.01  3.99  3.54  2.66  2.37 
Plus: Net deferred premium reserve on financial guaranty contracts in excess of expected loss to be expensed 68.92  68.75  61.12  58.10  50.40 
Plus taxes (13.89) (13.90) (12.41) (10.22) (8.88)
ABV per share $ 172.79  $ 170.12  $ 155.92  $ 141.98  $ 130.67 
Gain (loss) related to FG VIE and CIV consolidation included in:
Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity per share $ 0.04  $ 0.01  $ 0.07  $ 0.28  $ 0.47 
ABV per share $ (0.07) $ (0.13) $ —  $ 0.19  $ 0.34 

1)    See Non-GAAP Financial Measures set forth at the end of this Financial Supplement.
46


Glossary

Financial Guaranty Insurance
Net Par Outstanding and Internal Ratings
Net Par Outstanding is insured par exposure, net of reinsurance cessions. Unless otherwise indicated, GAAP net par outstanding amounts exclude amounts as a result of loss mitigation strategies, including securities the Company has purchased for loss mitigation purposes that are held in the investment portfolio.

Internal Rating utilizes the Company’s ratings scale, which is similar to that used by the nationally recognized statistical rating organizations; however, the ratings in the tables may not be the same as ratings assigned by any such rating agency.

Statutory Net Par and Net Debt Service Outstanding. Under statutory accounting, net par and net debt service outstanding would be reduced both when an outstanding issue is legally defeased (i.e., an issuer has legally discharged its obligations with respect to a municipal security by satisfying conditions set forth in defeasance provisions contained in transaction documents and is no longer responsible for the payment of debt service with respect to such obligations) and when such issue is economically defeased (i.e., transaction documents for a municipal security do not contain defeasance provisions but the issuer establishes an escrow account with U.S. government securities in amounts sufficient to pay the refunded bonds when due; the refunded bonds are not considered paid and continue to be outstanding under the transaction documents and the issuer remains responsible to pay debt service when due to the extent monies on deposit in the escrow account are insufficient for such purpose).

Performance Indicators
The performance information described below is obtained from third parties and/or provided by the trustee and may be subject to revision as updated or additional information is obtained:

60+ Day Delinquencies are defined as loans that are greater than 60 days delinquent and all loans that are in foreclosure, bankruptcy or real estate owned divided by current collateral balance.

Average Credit Enhancement is intended to provide a measure of the amount of equity and/or subordinated tranches that are junior in the capital structure to Assured Guaranty’s exposure, expressed as a percentage of the total transaction size, and reflects any reduction of that credit support resulting from defaults or other factors. For transactions where excess spread may be available to absorb certain losses, the amounts shown do not include any benefit from excess spread. The calculation methodologies differ for the various asset classes to reflect differences in transaction structures in order to provide a measure that management believes is comparable across asset classes. Some asset classes may not have subordinated tranches so they are excluded from the weighted averages.

Sectors
Below are brief descriptions of selected types of public and structured finance obligations that the Company insures and reinsures. For a more complete description, please refer to Assured Guaranty Ltd.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

U.S. Public Finance:
General Obligation Bonds are full faith and credit obligations that are issued by states, their political subdivisions and other municipal issuers, and are supported by the general obligation of the issuer to pay from available funds and by a pledge of the issuer to levy property taxes in an amount sufficient to provide for the full payment of the bonds.

Tax-Backed Bonds are obligations that are supported by the issuer from specific and discrete sources of taxation and tax-backed revenue bonds. Tax-backed obligations may be secured by a lien on specific pledged tax revenues, such as a gasoline or excise tax, or an income tax, or incrementally from growth in property tax revenue associated with growth in property values. These obligations also include obligations secured by special assessments levied against property owners and often benefit from issuer covenants to enforce collections of such assessments and to foreclose on delinquent properties. Lease revenue bonds typically are general fund obligations of a municipality or other governmental authority that are subject to annual appropriation or abatement; projects financed and subject to such lease payments ordinarily include real estate or equipment serving an essential public purpose.

Municipal Utility Bonds are obligations of all forms of municipal utilities, including electric, water and sewer utilities and resource recovery revenue bonds. These utilities may be organized in various forms, including municipal enterprise systems, authorities or joint action agencies.

Transportation Bonds include a wide variety of revenue-supported obligations, such as bonds for airports, ports, tunnels, municipal parking facilities, toll roads and toll bridges.

Healthcare Bonds are obligations of healthcare facilities, including community-based hospitals and systems, as well as of health maintenance organizations and long-term care facilities.

Infrastructure Bonds include obligations issued by a variety of entities engaged in the financing of infrastructure projects, such as roads, airports, ports, social infrastructure and other physical assets delivering essential services supported by long-term concession arrangements with a public sector entity.
47


Glossary (continued)

Sectors (continued)
Higher Education Bonds are obligations secured by revenue collected by either public or private secondary schools, colleges and universities. Such revenue can encompass all of an institution’s revenue, including tuition and fees, or in other cases, can be specifically restricted to certain auxiliary sources of revenue or revenue relating to student accommodation.

Housing Revenue Bonds are obligations relating to both single and multi-family housing, issued by states and localities, supported by cash flow and, in some cases, insurance from entities such as the Federal Housing Administration.

Renewable Energy Bonds are obligations backed by revenue from renewable energy sources.

Other Public Finance Bonds include other debt issued, guaranteed or otherwise supported by U.S. national or local governmental authorities, as well as student loans, revenue bonds, and obligations of some not-for-profit organizations.

Non-U.S. Public Finance:
Regulated Utility Obligations are obligations issued by government-regulated providers of essential services and commodities, including electric, water and gas utilities, supported by the rates and charges paid by the utilities’ customers. The majority of the Company’s non-U.S. regulated utility business is conducted in the U.K.

Infrastructure Finance Obligations are obligations issued by a variety of entities engaged in the financing of non-U.S. infrastructure projects, such as roads, airports, ports, social infrastructure, student accommodations, stadiums, and other physical assets delivering essential services supported either by long-term concession arrangements or a regulatory regime. The majority of the Company’s non-U.S. infrastructure business is conducted in the U.K.

Sovereign and Sub-Sovereign Obligations primarily includes obligations of local, municipal, regional or national governmental authorities or agencies outside of the U.S.

Renewable Energy Bonds are obligations secured by revenues relating to renewable energy sources, typically solar or wind farms. These transactions often benefit from regulatory support in the form of regulated minimum prices for the electricity produced. The majority of the Company’s non-U.S. renewable energy business is conducted in Spain.

Pooled Infrastructure Obligations are synthetic asset-backed obligations that take the form of credit default swap obligations or credit-linked notes that reference either infrastructure finance obligations or a pool of such obligations, with a defined deductible to cover credit risks associated with the referenced obligations. The Company has not entered into a pooled infrastructure transaction since 2006.

Structured Finance:
Insurance Reserve Financings and Securitizations are transactions, including life insurance transactions, where obligations are secured by the future earnings from pools of various types of insurance/reinsurance policies and income produced by invested assets.

Residential Mortgage Backed Securities are obligations backed by first and second lien mortgage loans on residential properties. The credit quality of borrowers covers a broad range, including “prime,” “subprime” and “Alt-A.” A prime borrower is generally defined as one with strong risk characteristics as measured by factors such as payment history, credit score, and debt-to-income ratio. A subprime borrower is a borrower with higher risk characteristics. An Alt-A borrower is generally defined as a prime quality borrower that lacks certain ancillary characteristics, such as fully documented income. RMBS include home equity lines of credit, which refers to a type of residential mortgage-backed transaction backed by second-lien loan collateral. The Company has not provided insurance for RMBS in the primary market since 2008.

Subscription Finance Facilities are lending facilities provided to closed-end private market funds, most frequently private-equity funds. The facilities are secured by the uncalled capital commitments of the limited partners (LP) to the fund. The Company may guarantee new or existing facilities and on a single facility or portfolio basis. Assured Guaranty’s exposures are generally to facilities with characteristics that include a high-quality fund sponsor with strong historical performance, a diverse LP base composed primarily of institutional LPs and experienced bank lenders.

Pooled Corporate Obligations are securities primarily backed by various types of corporate debt obligations, such as secured or unsecured bonds, bank loans or loan participations and trust preferred securities. These securities are often issued in “tranches,” with subordinated tranches providing credit support to the more senior tranches. The Company’s financial guaranty exposures generally are to the more senior tranches of these issues.

Financial Products Business is the guarantee of certain business written by financial products companies owned by Dexia SA, which comprised guaranteed investment contracts, medium term notes and equity payment undertaking agreements associated with leveraged lease business. This business is being run off with the final maturity due in 2031. Assured Guaranty is indemnified by Dexia SA and certain of its affiliates against loss from the former financial products business.
48


Glossary (continued)

Sectors (continued)
Other Structured Finance Obligations are obligations backed by assets not generally described in any of the other U.S. and Non-U.S. Structured Finance Obligations categories above.

Specialty Business
The Company also guarantees specialty business with similar risk profiles to its structured finance exposures written in financial guaranty form. Specialty business includes, for example, diversified real estate, insurance reserve financings and securitizations, pooled corporate obligations and aircraft residual value insurance transactions.
49


Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The Company discloses both: (i) financial measures determined in accordance with GAAP; and (ii) financial measures not determined in accordance with GAAP (non-GAAP financial measures). Financial measures identified as non-GAAP should not be considered substitutes for GAAP financial measures. The primary limitation of non-GAAP financial measures is the potential lack of comparability to financial measures of other companies, whose definitions of non-GAAP financial measures may differ from those of the Company.

The Company believes its presentation of non-GAAP financial measures provides information that is necessary for analysts to calculate their estimates of Assured Guaranty’s financial results in their research reports on Assured Guaranty and for investors, analysts and the financial news media to evaluate Assured Guaranty’s financial results.

GAAP requires the Company to consolidate entities where it is deemed to be the primary beneficiary which include FG VIEs, which the Company does not own and where its exposure is limited to its obligation under the financial guaranty insurance contract, and CIVs in which certain subsidiaries invest.

The Company discloses the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation that is embedded in each non-GAAP financial measure, as applicable. The Company believes this information may also be useful to analysts and investors evaluating Assured Guaranty’s financial results. In the case of both the consolidated FG VIEs and the CIVs, the economic effect on the Company of each of the consolidated FG VIEs and CIVs is reflected primarily in the results of the Insurance segment.

The Company’s management and AGL’s Board of Directors use non-GAAP financial measures further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation (which the Company refers to as its core financial measures), as well as GAAP financial measures and other factors, to evaluate the Company’s results of operations, financial condition and progress towards long-term goals. The Company uses core financial measures in its decision-making process for and in its calculation of certain components of management compensation. The financial measures that the Company uses to help determine compensation are: (i) adjusted operating income per share, further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation (core operating income per share); (ii) adjusted operating shareholders’ equity per share, further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation (core operating shareholders’ equity per share); (iii) ABV per share, further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation (core ABV per share); (iv) core operating return on equity, which is calculated as core operating income divided by the average of core operating shareholders’ equity at the beginning and end of the period; and (v) PVP.

The Company’s management believes that many investors, analysts and financial news reporters use adjusted operating shareholders’ equity and/or ABV, each further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation, as the principal financial measures for valuing AGL’s current share price or projected share price and also as the basis of their decision to recommend, buy or sell AGL’s common shares.

Adjusted operating income, further adjusted for the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation, enables investors and analysts to evaluate the Company’s financial results in comparison with the consensus analyst estimates distributed publicly by financial databases.

The following paragraphs define each non-GAAP financial measure disclosed by the Company and describe why it is useful. To the extent there is a directly comparable GAAP financial measure, a reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measure and the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is presented within this financial supplement.

Adjusted Operating Income: The Company’s management believes that adjusted operating income is a useful measure because it clarifies the understanding of the operating results of the Company. Adjusted operating income is defined as net income (loss) attributable to AGL, as reported under GAAP, adjusted for the following:

1)    Elimination of realized gains (losses) on the Company’s investments that are recognized in net income (loss) attributable to AGL, except for gains and losses on securities classified as trading. The timing of realized gains and losses, which depends largely on market credit cycles, can vary considerably across periods. The timing of sales is largely subject to the Company’s discretion and influenced by market opportunities, as well as the Company’s tax and capital profile.

2)    Elimination of non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives that are recognized in net income (loss) attributable to AGL, which is the amount of fair value gains (losses) in excess of the present value of the expected estimated economic credit losses. Such fair value adjustments are heavily affected by, and in part fluctuate with, changes in market interest rates, the Company’s credit spreads, and other market factors and are not expected to result in an economic gain or loss.

3)    Elimination of fair value gains (losses) on the Company’s CCS that are recognized in net income (loss) attributable to AGL. Such amounts are affected by changes in market interest rates, the Company’s credit spreads, price indications on the Company’s publicly traded debt and other market factors and are not expected to result in an economic gain or loss.
50


Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)

4)    Elimination of foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement of net premium receivables and loss and LAE reserves that are recognized in net income (loss) attributable to AGL. Long-dated receivables and loss and LAE reserves represent the present value of future contractual or expected cash flows. Therefore, the current period’s foreign exchange remeasurement gains (losses) are not necessarily indicative of the total foreign exchange gains (losses) that the Company will ultimately recognize.
 
5)    The tax effects related to the above adjustments, which are determined by applying the statutory tax rate in each of the jurisdictions that generate these adjustments.

Adjusted operating income per share is calculated by dividing adjusted operating income by the weighted average diluted shares. The method for calculating weighted average diluted shares is in accordance with GAAP.

Adjusted Operating Shareholders’ Equity and ABV: The Company’s management believes that adjusted operating shareholders’ equity is a useful measure because it excludes the fair value adjustments on investments, credit derivatives and CCS that are not expected to result in economic gain or loss. The Company’s management uses ABV, further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation, to measure the intrinsic value of the Company, excluding franchise value. The Company’s management believes that ABV is a useful measure because it enables an evaluation of the Company’s in-force premiums and revenues net of expected losses.

Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity per share and ABV per share, each further adjusted for FG VIE and CIV consolidation (core operating shareholders’ equity per share and core ABV per share, respectively), are two of the key financial measures used in determining the amount of certain long-term compensation elements to management and employees and used by rating agencies and investors.

Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity is defined as shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL, as reported under GAAP, adjusted for the following:

1)    Elimination of non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives that are reported on the consolidated balance sheet, which is the amount of unrealized fair value gains (losses) in excess of the present value of the expected estimated economic credit losses. Such fair value adjustments are heavily affected by, and in part fluctuate with, changes in market interest rates, credit spreads and other market factors and are not expected to result in an economic gain or loss.

2)    Elimination of fair value gains (losses) on the Company’s CCS that are reported on the consolidated balance sheet. Such amounts are affected by changes in market interest rates, the Company’s credit spreads, price indications on the Company’s publicly traded debt and other market factors and are not expected to result in an economic gain or loss.
 
3)    Elimination of unrealized gains (losses) on the Company’s investments that are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI). The AOCI component of the fair value adjustment on the investment portfolio is not deemed economic because the Company generally holds these investments to maturity and therefore would not result in an economic gain or loss.

4)     The tax effects related to the above adjustments, which are determined by applying the statutory tax rate in each of the jurisdictions that generate these adjustments.

ABV is adjusted operating shareholders’ equity, as defined above, further adjusted for the following:

1)    Elimination of deferred acquisition costs, net. These amounts represent net deferred expenses that have already been paid or accrued and will be expensed in future accounting periods.

2)    Addition of the net present value of estimated net future revenue. See below.
 
3)    Addition of the deferred premium revenue on financial guaranty contracts in excess of expected loss to be expensed, net of reinsurance. This amount represents the present value of the expected future net earned premiums, net of the present value of expected losses to be expensed.

4)    The tax effects related to the above adjustments, which are determined by applying the statutory tax rate in each of the jurisdictions that generate these adjustments.

Shares outstanding as of the end of the reporting period are used to calculate adjusted operating shareholders’ equity per share and ABV per share.

The unearned premiums and revenues included in ABV will be earned in future periods, but actual earnings may differ materially from the estimated amounts used in determining current ABV due to changes in foreign exchange rates, prepayment speeds, terminations, credit defaults and other factors.


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Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)

Adjusted Operating Return on Equity (Adjusted Operating ROE): Adjusted Operating ROE represents adjusted operating income for a specified period divided by the average of adjusted operating shareholders’ equity at the beginning and the end of that period. Management believes that adjusted operating ROE is a useful measure to evaluate the Company’s return on invested capital. Many investors, analysts and members of the financial news media use adjusted operating ROE, adjusted for VIE consolidation, to evaluate AGL’s share price and as the basis of their decision to recommend, buy or sell the AGL common shares. Quarterly and year-to-date adjusted operating ROE are calculated on an annualized basis. Adjusted operating ROE, adjusted for VIE consolidation, is one of the key management financial measures used in determining the amount of certain long-term compensation to management and employees and used by rating agencies and investors.

Net Present Value of Estimated Net Future Revenue: The Company’s management believes that this amount is a useful measure because it enables an evaluation of the present value of estimated net future revenue for non-financial guaranty insurance contracts. This amount represents the net present value of estimated future revenue from these contracts (other than credit derivatives with net expected losses), net of reinsurance, ceding commissions and premium taxes.

Future installment premiums are discounted at the approximate average pre-tax book yield of fixed-maturity securities purchased during the prior calendar year, other than Loss Mitigation Securities. The discount rate is recalculated annually and updated as necessary. Net present value of estimated future revenue for an obligation may change from period to period due to a change in the discount rate or due to a change in estimated net future revenue for the obligation, which may change due to changes in foreign exchange rates, prepayment speeds, terminations, credit defaults or other factors that affect par outstanding or the ultimate maturity of an obligation. There is no corresponding GAAP financial measure.

PVP or Present Value of New Business Production: The Company’s management believes that PVP is a useful measure because it enables the evaluation of the value of new business production in the Insurance segment by taking into account the value of estimated future installment premiums on all new contracts underwritten in a reporting period as well as additional installment premiums and fees on existing contracts (which may result from supplements or fees or from the issuer not calling an insured obligation the Company projected would be called), regardless of form, which management believes GAAP GWP and changes in fair value of credit derivatives do not adequately measure. PVP in respect of contracts written in a specified period is defined as gross upfront and installment premiums received and the present value of gross estimated future installment premiums. 

Future installment premiums are discounted at the approximate average pre-tax book yield of fixed-maturity securities purchased during the prior calendar year, other than certain fixed-maturity securities such as Loss Mitigation Securities. The discount rate is recalculated annually and updated as necessary. Under GAAP, financial guaranty installment premiums are discounted at a risk-free rate. Additionally, under GAAP, management records future installment premiums on financial guaranty insurance contracts covering non-homogeneous pools of assets based on the contractual term of the transaction, whereas for PVP purposes, management records an estimate of the future installment premiums the Company expects to receive, which may be based upon a shorter period of time than the contractual term of the transaction.

Actual installment premiums may differ from those estimated in the Company’s PVP calculation due to factors including, but not limited to, changes in foreign exchange rates, prepayment speeds, terminations, credit defaults or other factors that affect par outstanding or the ultimate maturity of an obligation.

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Assured Guaranty Ltd.                        
30 Woodbourne Avenue
Hamilton HM 08
Bermuda
(441) 279-5705
www.assuredguaranty.com





Contacts:

Equity and Fixed Income Investors:
Robert Tucker
Senior Managing Director, Investor Relations and Corporate Communications
(212) 339-0861
rtucker@agltd.com

Michael Walker
Managing Director, Fixed Income Investor Relations
(212) 261-5575
mwalker@agltd.com

Andre Thomas
Managing Director, Equity Investor Relations
(212) 339-3551
athomas@agltd.com

Media:
Ashweeta Durani
Director, Media Relations
(212) 408-6042
adurani@agltd.com