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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
Current Report
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)—February 27, 2025
AG_300 - Logo.jpg
ASSURED GUARANTY LTD.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Bermuda 001-32141 98-0429991
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
(Commission File Number)  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
30 Woodbourne Avenue
Hamilton HM 08 Bermuda
(Address of principal executive offices)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (441) 279-5700
Not applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
☐    Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐    Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class: Trading Symbol(s) Name of exchange on which registered
Common Shares $0.01 par value per share AGO New York Stock Exchange
Assured Guaranty US Holdings Inc. 6.125% Senior Notes due 2028 (and the related guarantee of Registrant) AGO/28 New York Stock Exchange
Assured Guaranty US Holdings Inc. 3.150% Senior Notes due 2031 (and the related guarantee of Registrant) AGO/31 New York Stock Exchange
Assured Guaranty US Holdings Inc. 3.600% Senior Notes due 2051 (and the related guarantee of Registrant) AGO/51 New York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐



Item 2.02
Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On February 27, 2025 Assured Guaranty Ltd. issued a press release reporting its fourth quarter 2024 results and the availability of its December 31, 2024 financial supplement. The press release and the financial supplement are attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and Exhibit 99.2, respectively, and are incorporated by reference herein.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
Description
99.1
99.2
104.1 Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document

2


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Assured Guaranty Ltd.
By:
/s/ BENJAMIN G. ROSENBLUM
Name: Benjamin G. Rosenblum
Title: Chief Financial Officer
DATE: February 27, 2025








































3
EX-99.1 2 agl4q24pressrelease.htm AGL PRESS RELEASE Document

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Assured Guaranty Ltd. Reports Results for Fourth Quarter 2024 and Full Year 2024

Fourth Quarter 2024
•GAAP Highlights: Net income attributable to Assured Guaranty Ltd. was $18 million, or $0.35 per share(1), for fourth quarter 2024. Shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL per share was $108.80 as of December 31, 2024.
•Non-GAAP Highlights: Adjusted operating income(2) was $66 million, or $1.27 per share, for fourth quarter 2024. Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity(2) per share and adjusted book value (ABV)(2) per share were $114.75 and $170.12, respectively, as of December 31, 2024.
•New Business: Gross written premiums (GWP) were $186 million for fourth quarter 2024. Present value of new business production (PVP)(2) was $121 million for fourth quarter 2024.
•Return of Capital to Shareholders: Fourth quarter 2024 capital returned to shareholders was $107 million, consisting of the repurchase of 1.1 million shares for $91 million, and dividends of $16 million.

Full Year (FY) 2024
•GAAP Highlights: Net income attributable to AGL was $376 million, or $6.87 per share, for FY 2024.
•Non-GAAP Highlights: Adjusted operating income was $389 million, or $7.10 per share, for FY 2024.
•New Business: GWP were $440 million and PVP was $402 million for FY 2024.
•Return of Capital to Shareholders: FY 2024 capital returned to shareholders was $570 million, consisting of the repurchase of 6.2 million shares for $502 million, and dividends of $68 million.


Hamilton, Bermuda, February 27, 2025 -- Assured Guaranty Ltd. (NYSE: AGO) (AGL and, together with its consolidated entities, Assured Guaranty or the Company) announced today its financial results for the three-month period ended December 31, 2024 (fourth quarter 2024) and the year ended December 31, 2024 (FY 2024).

“Assured Guaranty generated strong results in 2024,” said Dominic Frederico, President and CEO. “We reached record year-end highs for shareholders’ equity per share, at $108.80, adjusted operating shareholders’ equity per share, at $114.75, and adjusted book value per share, at $170.12, while we continued to build value for Assured Guaranty’s shareholders and policyholders. Our share price rose by 20% during the year, as it did in 2023.

“We benefited from strong production across U.S. public finance, non-U.S. public finance and global structured finance businesses, resulting in $440 million of GWP and $402 million of PVP, led by the strongest U.S. public finance production in four years.

“In our capital management program, we repurchased 11% of the common shares that were outstanding on December 31, 2023, and met our 2024 target of repurchasing $500 million of our shares.”



(1)    All per share information for net income and adjusted operating income is based on diluted shares.
(2)    Please see “Explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”
1


Summary Financial Results
(in millions, except per share amounts)
Quarter Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
2024 2023 2024 2023
GAAP (1)
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL $ 18  $ 376  $ 376  $ 739 
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL
per diluted share
$ 0.35  $ 6.40  $ 6.87  $ 12.30 
Weighted average diluted shares 51.9  58.3  54.3  59.6 
Non-GAAP
Adjusted operating income (loss) (2)
$ 66  $ 338  $ 389  $ 648 
Adjusted operating income per diluted share (2)
$ 1.27  $ 5.75  $ 7.10  $ 10.78 
Weighted average diluted shares 51.9  58.3  54.3  59.6 
Gain (loss) related to FG VIE and CIV consolidation(3) included in adjusted operating income
$ $ $ (6) $ (21)
Gain (loss) related to FG VIE and CIV consolidation included in adjusted operating income per share $ 0.04  $ 0.15  $ (0.12) $ (0.35)
Components of total adjusted operating income (loss)
Insurance segment $ 98  $ 339  $ 525  $ 621 
Asset Management segment — 
Corporate division (34) (16) (135) 45 
Other (6) (21)
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ 66  $ 338  $ 389  $ 648 

As of
December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023
Amount Per Share Amount Per Share
Shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL $ 5,495  $ 108.80  $ 5,713  $ 101.63 
Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity (2)
5,795  114.75  5,990  106.54 
ABV (2)
8,592  170.12  8,765  155.92 
Common Shares Outstanding 50.5  56.2 
________________________________________________
(1)    Generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America.
(2)    Please see “Explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” at the end of this press release.
(3)    The effect of consolidating financial guaranty (FG) variable interest entities (VIEs) and consolidated investment vehicles (CIVs).


On a per share basis, shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL increased 7.1% in 2024 primarily due to net income and the accretive effect of share repurchases, partially offset by dividends. On a per share basis, adjusted operating shareholders’ equity increased 7.7% in 2024, and ABV increased 9.1%, primarily due to adjusted operating income and the accretive effect of share repurchases, partially offset by dividends. In the case of ABV per share, GWP also contributed to the increase in 2024. See “Common Share Repurchases” on page 9.

Fourth Quarter 2024

Net income attributable to AGL in fourth quarter 2024 decreased compared with the three-month period ended December 31, 2023 (fourth quarter 2023), which included a $208 million benefit due to tax law changes: $189 million associated with Bermuda tax law changes, and $19 million related to New York State tax law changes.
2


Additional factors that contributed to the decrease in net income attributable to AGL were foreign exchange remeasurement losses of $70 million in fourth quarter 2024 compared with gains of $44 million in fourth quarter 2023, and lower fair value gains on trading securities of $32 million.

Insurance Segment

The Insurance segment primarily consists of (i) the Company’s insurance subsidiaries that provide credit protection products to the United States (U.S.) and non-U.S. public finance (including infrastructure) and structured finance markets, excluding the effect of VIE consolidations, and (ii) Assured Guaranty Inc.’s (AG, formerly Assured Guaranty Corp.) investment subsidiary.

Insurance Segment New Business Production

Insurance Segment
New Business Production
(in millions)
Quarter Ended December 31,
2024 2023
GWP
PVP (1)
Gross Par Written (2)
GWP
PVP (1)
Gross Par Written (2)
Public finance - U.S. $ 77  $ 77  $ 8,419  $ 82  $ 83  $ 6,712 
Public finance - non-U.S. 102  23  436  42  45  874 
Structured finance - U.S. 231  11  26  785 
Structured finance - non-U.S. 20  2,140  304 
Total $ 186  $ 121  $ 11,226  $ 136  $ 155  $ 8,675 
________________________________________________
(1)    PVP, a non-GAAP financial measure, measures the value of the Insurance segment’s new business production for all contracts regardless of form or GAAP accounting model. See “Explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” at the end of this press release. PVP is based on “close date,” when the transaction settles. PVP was discounted at 5.0% and 4.0% in fourth quarter 2024 and fourth quarter 2023, respectively.
(2)    Gross Par Written is based on “close date,” when the transactions settles.

Total U.S. public finance GWP and PVP both declined in fourth quarter 2024 compared with fourth quarter 2023. GWP and PVP are affected by the mix of business, as well as market credit spreads, which were tighter in fourth quarter 2024 compared with fourth quarter 2023. The Company’s direct par written represented 61% of the total U.S. primary municipal market insured par sold in fourth quarter 2024, compared with 59% in fourth quarter 2023. The Company’s penetration of all municipal issuance was 6.1% in fourth quarter 2024, compared with 5.7% in fourth quarter 2023.

Non-U.S. public finance GWP increased while PVP decreased in fourth quarter 2024 compared with fourth quarter 2023. GWP in fourth quarter 2024 includes a change in the present value of future premiums on a large existing transaction, which was not a result of new business production and therefore excluded from PVP. New non-U.S. public finance business closed in fourth quarter 2024 included guarantees of transactions in the regulated utility and infrastructure sectors.

Structured finance GWP and PVP decreased in fourth quarter 2024 compared with fourth quarter 2023. In fourth quarter 2024, structured finance GWP and PVP primarily included guaranties of a portfolio of diversified real estate and subscription finance facilities.

Business activity in the non-U.S. public finance and structured finance markets often has long lead times and therefore may vary from period to period.

3


Insurance Segment Adjusted Operating Income

Insurance segment adjusted operating income was $98 million in fourth quarter 2024, compared with $339 million in fourth quarter 2023, which included a $189 million benefit as a result of Bermuda tax law changes. Additional factors that contributed to the decrease in the Insurance segment adjusted operating income in fourth quarter 2024 compared with fourth quarter 2023 were primarily lower fair value gains on trading securities and higher loss expense, partially offset by an increase in net earned premiums.

Insurance Segment Results
(in millions)
Quarter Ended
December 31,
2024 2023
Segment revenues
Net earned premiums and credit derivative revenues $ 107  $ 86 
Net investment income 93  97 
Fair value gains (losses) on trading securities —  32 
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement and other income (loss) (1) 18 
Total segment revenues 199  233 
Segment expenses
Loss expense (benefit) 31 
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs (DAC)
Employee compensation and benefit expenses 42  42 
Other operating expenses 27  29 
Total segment expenses 106  81 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees 19  22 
Segment adjusted operating income (loss) before income taxes 112  174 
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes 14  (165)
Segment adjusted operating income (loss) $ 98  $ 339 

The components of Insurance segment’s premiums, losses and income from the investment portfolio are presented below.

Insurance Segment Net Earned Premiums and Credit Derivative Revenues

Insurance Segment
Net Earned Premiums and Credit Derivative Revenues
(in millions)
Quarter Ended
December 31,
2024 2023
Scheduled net earned premiums and credit derivative revenues $ 90  $ 83 
Accelerations 17 
Total $ 107  $ 86 

4


Insurance Segment Loss Expense (Benefit) and Roll Forward of Expected Losses

Loss expense is a function of net economic loss development (benefit) and the amortization of deferred premium revenue. The difference between loss expense and economic development in a given period is the amount of deferred premium revenue absorbing expected losses to be paid.

Insurance Segment
Loss Expense (Benefit)
(in millions)
Quarter Ended
December 31,
2024 2023
Public finance $ 32  $
U.S. residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS) (2) (1)
Other structured finance
Total $ 31  $

The table below presents the roll forward of net expected losses for fourth quarter 2024.

Roll Forward of Net Expected Loss to be Paid (Recovered)(1)
(in millions)
Net Expected Loss to be Paid (Recovered) as of September 30, 2024 Net Economic Loss Development (Benefit) Net (Paid) Recovered Losses Net Expected Loss to be Paid (Recovered) as of December 31, 2024
Public finance $ 319  $ 23  $ (226) $ 116 
U.S. RMBS (46) (6) (43)
Other structured finance 33  —  —  33 
Total $ 306  $ 17  $ (217) $ 106 
________________________________________________
(1)    Net economic loss development (benefit) represents the change in net expected loss to be paid (recovered) attributable to the effects of changes in the economic performance of insured transactions, changes in assumptions based on observed market trends, changes in discount rates, accretion of discount and the economic effects of loss mitigation efforts, each net of reinsurance. Net economic loss development (benefit) is the principal measure that the Company uses to evaluate the loss experience in its insured portfolio. Expected loss to be paid (recovered) includes all transactions insured by the Company, regardless of the accounting model prescribed under GAAP and without consideration of deferred premium revenue.

The net economic loss development in fourth quarter 2024 of $17 million was mainly attributable to healthcare and United Kingdom (U.K.) regulated utility exposures. The effect of changes in risk-free rates used to discount expected losses was a loss of $3 million. In fourth quarter 2024, substantially all of the net paid losses in public finance related to the satisfaction of all of the Company’s remaining direct liabilities in trusts established as part of the resolution of Puerto Rico Highway and Transportation Authority obligations.
5


Insurance Segment Income from Investment Portfolio

Insurance Segment
Income from Investment Portfolio
(in millions)
Quarter Ended
December 31,
2024 2023
Net investment income $ 93  $ 97 
Fair value gains (losses) on trading securities (1)
—  32 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees (2)
19  22 
Total $ 112  $ 151 
________________________________________________
(1)    Primarily includes contingent value instruments (CVIs) issued by Puerto Rico. As of December 31, 2024 the fair value of CVIs was $123 million, compared with $318 million as of December 31, 2023.
(2)     Equity in earnings (losses) of investees primarily relates to funds managed by Sound Point Capital Management, LP and certain of its investment management affiliates (Sound Point) and Assured Healthcare Partners LLC (AHP), and certain other managers. Investments in funds are reported on a one-quarter lag.

Net investment income, which represents interest income on available-for-sale fixed-maturity securities and short-term investments, decreased to $93 million in fourth quarter 2024 from $97 million in fourth quarter 2023, primarily due to accelerated accretion on certain loss mitigation securities in fourth quarter 2023, that did not recur in fourth quarter 2024. This decrease was partially offset by an increase in net investment income from a portfolio of CLO equity tranches. Beginning in fourth quarter 2024, CLO equity tranche investments are primarily held in the available-for-sale fixed-maturity securities portfolio, with changes in fair value reported in other comprehensive income, and net interest income reported in net income. The Company had previously held the CLO equity tranches in a Sound Point managed fund with changes in net asset value reported in “equity in earnings (losses) of investees” in the Insurance segment.

CLO equity tranches, regardless of how they are classified, are considered a component of the alternative investment strategy. Income from most other alternative investments is reported in “equity in earnings (losses) of investees,” and generally represents the change in net asset value. As of December 31, 2024, based on fair value, the Company had $884 million in alternative investments across a variety of asset classes: $760 million in the Insurance segment consisting primarily of Sound Point and AHP funds, and the remainder in the Corporate division. The inception-to-date annualized internal rate of return for all alternative investments was approximately 13%.

Equity in earnings (losses) of investees may be more volatile than net investment income on available-for-sale fixed-maturity securities and short-term investments. To the extent that the amounts invested in alternative fund investments increase and available-for-sale fixed-maturity securities decrease, net investment income may decrease and mark-to-market volatility related to equity in earnings (losses) of investees may increase.

Asset Management Segment

Since July 2023, the Company participates in the asset management business through its ownership interest in Sound Point. Asset management adjusted operating income primarily consists of the Company’s ownership interest in Sound Point, including the amortization of intangible assets, as well as certain ongoing performance fees. Sound Point’s results are reported on a one-quarter lag and are included in “equity in earnings (losses) of investees.”

6


Corporate Division

The Corporate division primarily consists of interest expense on the debt of Assured Guaranty US Holdings Inc. and Assured Guaranty Municipal Holdings Inc. (AGMH), as well as other operating expenses attributed to holding company activities. Adjusted operating loss for the Corporate division was $34 million in fourth quarter 2024 compared with $16 million in fourth quarter 2023. The increase in the net loss attributable to the Corporate division is primarily due to two non-recurring benefits in fourth quarter 2023: a $19 million tax benefit attributable to a change in New York State tax law, and a $7 million adjustment to the pre-tax gain on the Sound Point transaction.

The Corporate division also includes equity in earnings (losses) of investees related to certain alternative investments, which Assured Guaranty Inc. transferred to AGMH as part of the share redemption that occurred on August 5, 2024. Equity in earnings of investees was $5 million in fourth quarter 2024.

Reconciliation to GAAP

The following table presents a reconciliation of net income (loss) attributable to AGL to adjusted operating income (loss).

Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) Attributable to AGL to
Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)
(in millions, except per share amounts)
Quarter Ended
December 31,
2024 2023
Total Per Diluted Share Total Per Diluted Share
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL $ 18  $ 0.35  $ 376  $ 6.40 
Less pre-tax adjustments:
Realized gains (losses) on investments 0.13  0.11 
Non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives 0.05  (3) (0.06)
Fair value gains (losses) on committed capital securities (CCS) 0.03  —  — 
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement of premiums receivable and loss and loss adjustment expense (LAE) reserves (68) (1.29) 42  0.71 
Total pre-tax adjustments (56) (1.08) 45  0.76 
Less tax effect on pre-tax adjustments 0.16  (7) (0.11)
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ 66  $ 1.27  $ 338  $ 5.75 
Gain (loss) related to FG VIE and CIV consolidation included in adjusted operating income $ $ 0.04  $ $ 0.15 
Foreign exchange gains (losses) primarily relate to remeasurement of premiums receivable and are mainly due to changes in the exchange rates relative to the U.S. dollar of the pound sterling and, to a lesser extent, the euro.

7


Full Year 2024

Net income attributable to AGL in FY 2024 decreased to $376 million from $739 million in FY 2023, which included several large non-recurring benefits: a $175 million after-tax gain (net of expenses) associated with the Sound Point and AHP transactions and a $208 million benefit related to Bermuda and New York State tax law changes. Additional factors contributing to the decrease in net income attributable to AGL primarily included: a $90 million reduction in fair value gains on credit derivatives and an $80 million decline in foreign exchange remeasurement gains, which were offset by a decrease in loss expense (which was a benefit in FY 2024 of $26 million compared with a loss of $162 million in FY 2023), and a $59 million increase in net earned premiums.

Adjusted operating income in FY 2024 was $389 million, compared with $648 million in FY 2023, which included the benefits mentioned above for the Sound Point and AHP transactions and the tax law changes. Offsetting the decrease in adjusted operating income due to non-recurring items in FY 2023, was a benefit in loss expense in FY 2024 compared with the loss expense in FY 2023, and increased net earned premiums.

Insurance Segment
New Business Production
(in millions)
Year Ended December 31,
2024 2023
GWP
PVP (1)
Gross Par Written GWP
PVP (1)
Gross Par Written
Public finance - U.S. $ 259  $ 270  $ 23,758  $ 211  $ 212  $ 22,464 
Public finance - non-U.S. 136  67  2,673  82  83  1,544 
Structured finance - U.S. 20  25  1,476  59  68  1,886 
Structured finance - non-U.S. 25  40  3,922  41  3,066 
Total $ 440  $ 402  $ 31,829  $ 357  $ 404  $ 28,960 
________________________________________________
(1)    PVP was discounted at 5.0% and 4.0% in 2024 and 2023, respectively.

U.S. public finance GWP and PVP in FY 2024 were higher than GWP and PVP in FY 2023, primarily due to a large transportation revenue transaction written in 2024. The Company’s direct par written represented 58% of the total U.S. primary municipal market insured par sold in FY 2024, compared with 61% in FY 2023. The Company’s penetration of all municipal issuance was 4.8% in FY 2024 compared with 5.4% in FY 2023.

Non-U.S. public finance GWP increased while PVP decreased in FY 2024 compared with FY 2023. GWP in FY 2024 includes a change in the present value of future premiums on a large existing transaction, which was not a result of new business production and therefore excluded from PVP. New business in FY 2024 primarily included secondary market guaranties of several U.K. regulated utility and airport transactions, as well as new and renewed liquidity guarantees in the infrastructure sector.

In FY 2024, structured finance GWP and PVP decreased compared with FY 2023. Structured finance GWP and PVP in FY 2024 were primarily attributable to an insurance securitization, a bank balance sheet relief transaction, a guaranty of a portfolio of diversified real estate and subscription finance transactions.

8


Reconciliation to GAAP

The following table presents a reconciliation of net income (loss) attributable to AGL to adjusted operating income (loss).

Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) Attributable to AGL to
Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)
(in millions, except per share amounts)
Year Ended
December 31,
2024 2023
Total Per Diluted Share Total Per Diluted Share
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL $ 376  $ 6.87  $ 739  $ 12.30 
Less pre-tax adjustments:
Realized gains (losses) on investments 0.16  (14) (0.23)
Non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives 14  0.27  106  1.75 
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS (10) (0.19) (35) (0.57)
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement of premiums receivable and loss and LAE reserves (26) (0.47) 51  0.84 
Total pre-tax adjustments (13) (0.23) 108  1.79 
Less tax effect on pre-tax adjustments —  —  (17) (0.27)
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ 389  $ 7.10  $ 648  $ 10.78 
Gain (loss) related to FG VIE and CIV consolidation included in adjusted operating income $ (6) $ (0.12) $ (21) $ (0.35)


Non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains on credit derivatives in FY 2024 were generated primarily due to the termination of certain structured finance policies and generally lower collateral asset spreads. Non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains on credit derivatives in FY 2023 were generated primarily as a result of generally lower collateral asset spreads.

Fair value losses on CCS in FY 2024 and FY 2023 were primarily due to a tightening in market spreads. Fair value gains (losses) of CCS are heavily affected by, and in part fluctuate with, changes in market spreads and interest rates, credit spreads and other market factors and are not expected to result in an economic gain or loss.

Foreign exchange gains (losses) in FY 2024 and FY 2023 primarily relate to remeasurement of premiums receivable and are mainly due to changes in exchange rates relative to the U.S. dollar of the pound sterling and, to a lesser extent, the euro.

Common Share Repurchases

On November 8, 2024, AGL’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of an additional $250 million of the Company’s common shares. From the beginning of the repurchase program in 2013 through February 27, 2025, the Company has repurchased a total of 151 million common shares for $5.4 billion, representing approximately 78% of the total shares outstanding as of January 1, 2013. As of February 27, 2025, the Company was authorized to purchase approximately $276 million of its common shares. These repurchases can be made from time to time in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions.

9


Summary of Share Repurchases
(in millions, except per share amounts)
Amount (1)
Number of Shares Average Price Per Share
2024 (January 1 - March 31) $ 129  1.54  $ 84.07 
2024 (April 1 - June 30) 151  1.93  78.50 
2024 (July 1 - September 30) 131  1.66  78.87 
2024 (October 1 - December 31) 91  1.05  86.11 
Total 2024 $ 502  6.18  81.28 
2025 (January 1 - February 27) $ 76  0.83  $ 91.53 
________________________________________________
(1)    Excludes commissions and excise taxes.

The timing, form and amount of the share repurchases under the program are at the discretion of management and will depend on a variety of factors, including funds available at the parent company, other potential uses for such funds, market conditions, the Company’s capital position, legal requirements and other factors. The repurchase program may be modified, extended or terminated by the Board of Directors at any time. It does not have an expiration date.

Subsequent Event

Following the exhaustion of LBIE’s appeals, the Company will recognize a gain in the first quarter of 2025 of approximately $103 million, which represents the full satisfaction of the judgment it was awarded and its claims for attorneys’ fees, expenses and interest in connection with this litigation.
10


Financial Statements

Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)
(in millions)
Quarter Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
2024 2023 2024 2023
Revenues
Net earned premiums $ 103  $ 83  $ 403  $ 344 
Net investment income 93  95  340  365 
Asset management fees —  —  —  53 
Net realized investment gains (losses) (14)
Fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives (1) 24  114 
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS —  (10) (35)
Fair value gains (losses) on FG VIEs —  10  (11)
Fair value gains (losses) on CIVs 15  28  69  88 
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement (70) 44  (27) 53 
Fair value gains (losses) on trading securities —  32  52  74 
Gain on sale of asset management subsidiaries —  —  262 
Other income (loss) 23  23  61 
Total revenues 156  327  872  1,373 
Expenses
Loss and LAE (benefit) 28  (26) 162 
Interest expense 23  23  91  90 
Amortization of DAC 20  13 
Employee compensation and benefit expenses 49  52  202  251 
Other operating expenses 35  47  159  217 
Total expenses 141  128  446  733 
Income (loss) before income taxes and equity in earnings (losses) of investees 15  199  426  640 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees 15  62  28 
Income (loss) before income taxes 30  202  488  668 
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes (177) 96  (93)
Net income (loss) 22  379  392  761 
Less: Noncontrolling interests 16  22 
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL $ 18  $ 376  $ 376  $ 739 

11


Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)
(in millions)
As of
December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023
Assets
Investments:
Fixed-maturity securities, available-for-sale, at fair value $ 6,369  $ 6,307 
Fixed-maturity securities, trading, at fair value 147  318 
Short-term investments, at fair value 1,221  1,661 
Other invested assets 926  829 
Total investments 8,663  9,115 
Cash 121  97 
Premiums receivable, net of commissions payable 1,551  1,468 
DAC 176  161 
Salvage and subrogation recoverable 396  298 
FG VIEs’ assets 147  328 
Assets of CIVs 101  366 
Other assets 746  706 
Total assets $ 11,901  $ 12,539 
Liabilities
Unearned premium reserve $ 3,719  $ 3,658 
Loss and LAE reserve 268  376 
Long-term debt 1,699  1,694 
FG VIEs’ liabilities, at fair value 164  554 
Other liabilities 498  492 
Total liabilities 6,348  6,774 
Shareholders’ equity
Common shares
Retained earnings 5,878  6,070 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (385) (359)
Deferred equity compensation
Total shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL 5,495  5,713 
Nonredeemable noncontrolling interests 58  52 
Total shareholders’ equity 5,553  5,765 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 11,901  $ 12,539 
12


Explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The Company discloses both: (i) financial measures determined in accordance with GAAP; and (ii) financial measures not determined in accordance with GAAP (non-GAAP financial measures). Financial measures identified as non-GAAP should not be considered substitutes for GAAP financial measures. The primary limitation of non-GAAP financial measures is the potential lack of comparability to financial measures of other companies, whose definitions of non-GAAP financial measures may differ from those of the Company. 

The Company believes its presentation of non-GAAP financial measures provides information that is necessary for analysts to calculate their estimates of Assured Guaranty’s financial results in their research reports on Assured Guaranty and for investors, analysts and the financial news media to evaluate Assured Guaranty’s financial results.

GAAP requires the Company to consolidate entities where it is deemed to be the primary beneficiary which include FG VIEs, which the Company does not own and where its exposure is limited to its obligation under the financial guaranty insurance contract, and CIVs in which certain subsidiaries invest.

The Company discloses the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation that is embedded in each non-GAAP financial measure, as applicable. The Company believes this information may also be useful to analysts and investors evaluating Assured Guaranty’s financial results. In the case of both the consolidated FG VIEs and the CIVs, the economic effect on the Company of each of the consolidated FG VIEs and CIVs is reflected primarily in the results of the Insurance segment.

Management of the Company and AGL’s Board of Directors use non-GAAP financial measures further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation (which the Company refers to as its core financial measures), as well as GAAP financial measures and other factors, to evaluate the Company’s results of operations, financial condition and progress towards long-term goals. The Company uses core financial measures in its decision-making process for and in its calculation of certain components of management compensation. The financial measures that the Company uses to help determine compensation are: (1) adjusted operating income, further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation; (2) adjusted operating shareholders’ equity, further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation; (3) adjusted book value per share, further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation; and (4) PVP.

Management believes that many investors, analysts and financial news reporters use adjusted operating shareholders’ equity and/or adjusted book value, each further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation, as the principal financial measures for valuing AGL’s current share price or projected share price and also as the basis of their decision to recommend, buy or sell AGL’s common shares.


Adjusted operating income, further adjusted for the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation, enables investors and analysts to evaluate the Company’s financial results in comparison with the consensus analyst estimates distributed publicly by financial databases.
 
The following paragraphs define each non-GAAP financial measure disclosed by the Company and describe why it is useful. To the extent there is a directly comparable GAAP financial measure, a reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measure and the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is presented below.

Adjusted Operating Income

Management believes that adjusted operating income is a useful measure because it clarifies the understanding of the operating results of the Company. Adjusted operating income is defined as net income (loss) attributable to AGL, as reported under GAAP, adjusted for the following:

13


1)    Elimination of realized gains (losses) on the Company’s investments that are recognized in net income (loss) attributable to AGL, except for gains and losses on securities classified as trading. The timing of realized gains and losses, which depends largely on market credit cycles, can vary considerably across periods. The timing of sales is largely subject to the Company’s discretion and influenced by market opportunities, as well as the Company’s tax and capital profile.

2)    Elimination of non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives that are recognized in net income (loss) attributable to AGL, which is the amount of unrealized fair value gains (losses) in excess of the present value of the expected estimated economic credit losses, and non-economic payments. Such fair value adjustments are heavily affected by, and in part fluctuate with, changes in market interest rates, the Company’s credit spreads, and other market factors and are not expected to result in an economic gain or loss.
 
3)    Elimination of fair value gains (losses) on the Company’s CCS that are recognized in net income (loss) attributable to AGL. Such amounts are affected by changes in market interest rates, the Company’s credit spreads, price indications on the Company’s publicly traded debt and other market factors and are not expected to result in an economic gain or loss.
 
4)    Elimination of foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement of net premium receivables and loss and LAE reserves that are recognized in net income (loss) attributable to AGL. Long-dated receivables and loss and LAE reserves represent the present value of future contractual or expected cash flows. Therefore, the current period’s foreign exchange remeasurement gains (losses) are not necessarily indicative of the total foreign exchange gains (losses) that the Company will ultimately recognize.
 
5)    The tax effects related to the above adjustments, which are determined by applying the statutory tax rate in each of the jurisdictions that generate these adjustments.

See “Reconciliation to GAAP” above for a reconciliation of net income (loss) attributable to AGL to adjusted operating income (loss).

Adjusted Operating Shareholders’ Equity and Adjusted Book Value
 
Management believes that adjusted operating shareholders’ equity is a useful measure because it excludes the fair value adjustments on investments, credit derivatives and CCS that are not expected to result in economic gain or loss.

Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity is defined as shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL, as reported under GAAP, adjusted for the following:

1)    Elimination of non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives, which is the amount of unrealized fair value gains (losses) in excess of the present value of the expected estimated economic credit losses, and non-economic payments. Such fair value adjustments are heavily affected by, and in part fluctuate with, changes in market interest rates, credit spreads and other market factors and are not expected to result in an economic gain or loss.
2)    Elimination of fair value gains (losses) on the Company’s CCS. Such amounts are affected by changes in market interest rates, the Company’s credit spreads, price indications on the Company’s publicly traded debt and other market factors and are not expected to result in an economic gain or loss.

3) Elimination of unrealized gains (losses) on the Company’s investments that are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI). The AOCI component of the fair value adjustment on the investment portfolio is not deemed economic because the Company generally holds these investments to maturity and therefore would not recognize an economic gain or loss.
14



 4)     The tax effects related to the above adjustments, which are determined by applying the statutory tax rate in each of the jurisdictions that generate these adjustments.
 
Management uses adjusted book value, further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation, to measure the intrinsic value of the Company, excluding franchise value. Adjusted book value per share, further adjusted for FG VIE and CIV consolidation (core adjusted book value), is one of the key financial measures used in determining the amount of certain long-term compensation elements to management and employees and used by rating agencies and investors. Management believes that adjusted book value is a useful measure because it enables an evaluation of the Company’s in-force premiums and revenues net of expected losses. Adjusted book value is adjusted operating shareholders’ equity, as defined above, further adjusted for the following:
 
1)    Elimination of deferred acquisition costs, net. These amounts represent net deferred expenses that have already been paid or accrued and will be expensed in future accounting periods.
2)    Addition of the net present value of estimated net future revenue. See below.
 
3)    Addition of the deferred premium revenue on financial guaranty contracts in excess of expected loss to be expensed, net of reinsurance. This amount represents the present value of the expected future net earned premiums, net of the present value of expected losses to be expensed, which are not reflected in GAAP equity.

4)    The tax effects related to the above adjustments, which are determined by applying the statutory tax rate in each of the jurisdictions that generate these adjustments.

The unearned premiums and revenues included in adjusted book value will be earned in future periods, but actual earnings may differ materially from the estimated amounts used in determining current adjusted book value due to changes in foreign exchange rates, prepayment speeds, terminations, credit defaults and other factors.
15


Reconciliation of Shareholders’ Equity Attributable to AGL to
Adjusted Operating Shareholders’ Equity and ABV
(in millions, except per share amounts)
As of
December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023
Total Per Share Total Per Share
Shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL $ 5,495  $ 108.80  $ 5,713  $ 101.63 
Less pre-tax adjustments:
Non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives 49  0.96  34  0.61 
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS 0.05  13  0.22 
Unrealized gain (loss) on investment portfolio (397) (7.86) (361) (6.40)
Less taxes 46  0.90  37  0.66 
Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity 5,795  114.75  5,990  106.54 
Pre-tax adjustments:
Less: DAC 176  3.47  161  2.87 
Plus: Net present value of estimated net future revenue 202  3.99  199  3.54 
Plus: Net deferred premium revenue on financial guaranty contracts in excess of expected loss to be expensed 3,473  68.75  3,436  61.12 
Plus taxes (702) (13.90) (699) (12.41)
ABV $ 8,592  $ 170.12  $ 8,765  $ 155.92 
Gain (loss) related to FG VIE and CIV consolidation included in:
Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity $ —  $ 0.01  $ $ 0.07 
ABV (6) (0.13) —  — 
Shares outstanding at the end of the period 50.5  56.2 


Net Present Value of Estimated Net Future Revenue

Management believes that this amount is a useful measure because it enables an evaluation of the present value of estimated net future revenue for non-financial guaranty insurance contracts. This amount represents the net present value of estimated future revenue from these contracts (other than credit derivatives with net expected losses), net of reinsurance, ceding commissions and premium taxes.

Future installment premiums are discounted at the approximate average pre-tax book yield of fixed-maturity securities purchased during the prior calendar year, other than Loss Mitigation Securities. The discount rate is recalculated annually and updated as necessary. Net present value of estimated future revenue for an obligation may change from period to period due to a change in the discount rate or due to a change in estimated net future revenue for the obligation, which may change due to changes in foreign exchange rates, prepayment speeds, terminations, credit defaults or other factors that affect par outstanding or the ultimate maturity of an obligation. There is no corresponding GAAP financial measure.

PVP or Present Value of New Business Production

Management believes that PVP is a useful measure because it enables the evaluation of the value of new business production in the Insurance segment by taking into account the value of estimated future installment premiums on all new contracts underwritten in a reporting period as well as additional installment premiums and fees on existing contracts (which may result from supplements or fees or from the issuer not calling an insured obligation the Company projected would be called), regardless of form, which management believes GAAP gross written premiums and changes in fair value of credit derivatives do not adequately measure.
16


PVP in respect of contracts written in a specified period is defined as gross upfront and installment premiums received and the present value of gross estimated future installment premiums.

Future installment premiums are discounted at the approximate average pre-tax book yield of fixed-maturity securities purchased during the prior calendar year, other than certain fixed-maturity securities such as Loss Mitigation Securities. The discount rate is recalculated annually and updated as necessary. Under GAAP, financial guaranty installment premiums are discounted at a risk-free rate. Additionally, under GAAP, management records future installment premiums on financial guaranty insurance contracts covering non-homogeneous pools of assets based on the contractual term of the transaction, whereas for PVP purposes, management records an estimate of the future installment premiums the Company expects to receive, which may be based upon a shorter period of time than the contractual term of the transaction.

Actual installment premiums may differ from those estimated in the Company’s PVP calculation due to factors including, but not limited to, changes in foreign exchange rates, prepayment speeds, terminations, credit defaults, or other factors that affect par outstanding or the ultimate maturity of an obligation.

Reconciliation of GWP to PVP
(in millions)
Quarter Ended December 31, 2024
Public Finance Structured Finance
U.S. Non-U.S. U.S. Non-U.S. Total
GWP $ 77  $ 102  $ $ $ 186 
Less: Installment GWP and other GAAP adjustments (1)
44  101  152 
Upfront GWP 33  —  —  34 
Plus: Installment premiums and other (2)
44  22  20  87 
PVP $ 77  $ 23  $ $ 20  $ 121 


Quarter Ended December 31, 2023
Public Finance Structured Finance
U.S. Non-U.S. U.S. Non-U.S. Total
GWP $ 82  $ 42  $ 11  $ $ 136 
Less: Installment GWP and other GAAP adjustments(1)
54  37  11  103 
Upfront GWP 28  —  —  33 
Plus: Installment premiums and other (2)
55  40  26  122 
PVP $ 83  $ 45  $ 26  $ $ 155 


Year Ended December 31, 2024
Public Finance Structured Finance
U.S. Non-U.S. U.S. Non-U.S. Total
GWP $ 259  $ 136  $ 20  $ 25  $ 440 
Less: Installment GWP and other GAAP adjustments(1)
143  115  17  25  300 
Upfront GWP 116  21  —  140 
Plus: Installment premiums and other (2)
154  46  22  40  262 
PVP $ 270  $ 67  $ 25  $ 40  $ 402 
17



Year Ended December 31, 2023
Public Finance Structured Finance
U.S. Non-U.S. U.S. Non-U.S. Total
GWP $ 211  $ 82  $ 59  $ $ 357 
Less: Installment GWP and other GAAP adjustments(1)
109  74  59  247 
Upfront GWP 102  —  —  110 
Plus: Installment premiums and other (2)
110  75  68  41  294 
PVP $ 212  $ 83  $ 68  $ 41  $ 404 
________________________________
(1)    Includes the present value of new business on installment policies discounted at the prescribed GAAP discount rates, and GWP adjustments on existing installment policies due to changes in assumptions and other GAAP adjustments.
(2)    Includes the present value of future premiums and fees on new business paid in installments discounted at the approximate average pre-tax book yield of fixed-maturity securities purchased during the prior calendar year, other than certain fixed-maturity securities such as Loss Mitigation Securities. Includes the present value of future premiums and fees associated with other business written by the Company that, under GAAP, are accounted for under ASC 460, Guarantees.


18


Conference Call and Webcast Information

The Company will host a conference call for investors at 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time (9:00 a.m. Atlantic Time) on Friday, February 28, 2025. The conference call will be available via live webcast in the Investor Information section of the Company’s website at AssuredGuaranty.com or by dialing 1-833-470-1428 (in the U.S.) or 1-404-975-4839 (International); the access code is 680063.

A replay of the conference call will be available approximately three hours after the call ends. The webcast replay will be available for 90 days in the Investor Information section of the Company’s website at AssuredGuaranty.com, and the telephone replay will be available for 30 days by dialing 1-866-813-9403 (in the U.S.) or 1-929-458-6194 (International); the access code is 810694.

Please refer to Assured Guaranty’s December 31, 2024 Financial Supplement, which is posted on the Company’s website at assuredguaranty.com/agldata, for more information on the Company’s financial guaranty portfolio, investment portfolio and other items. In addition, the Company is posting at assuredguaranty.com/presentations its “December 31, 2024 Equity Investor Presentation.”

The Company plans to post by early next week on its website at assuredguaranty.com/agldata the following:

•“Public Finance Transactions in 4Q 2024,” which lists the U.S. public finance new issues insured by the Company in fourth quarter 2024, and

•“Structured Finance Transactions at December 31, 2024,” which lists the Company’s structured finance exposure as of that date.

In addition, the Company will post on its website, when available, Assured Guaranty Inc.’s financial supplement and its “Fixed Income Presentation” for the current quarter. Those documents will be furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission in a Current Report on Form 8-K.


# # #


Assured Guaranty Ltd. is a publicly traded (NYSE: AGO), Bermuda-based holding company. Through its subsidiaries, Assured Guaranty provides credit enhancement products to the U.S. and non-U.S. public finance, infrastructure and structured finance markets. Assured Guaranty also participates in the asset management business through its ownership interest in Sound Point Capital Management, LP and certain of its investment management affiliates. More information on Assured Guaranty Ltd. and its subsidiaries can be found at AssuredGuaranty.com.


19


Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Any forward-looking statements made in this press release reflect the Company’s current views with respect to future events and financial performance and are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements involve risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in these statements. Among factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are:

(i) significant changes in inflation, interest rates, the world’s credit markets or segments thereof, credit spreads, foreign exchange rates or general economic conditions, including the possibility of a recession or stagflation; (ii) geopolitical risk, terrorism and political violence risk, including those arising out of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and intentional or accidental escalation between The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and Russia, conflict in the Middle East and confrontation over Iran’s nuclear program, the polarized political environment in the United States (U.S.), and U.S. – China strategic competition; (iii) cybersecurity risk and the impacts of artificial intelligence, machine learning and other technological advances, including potentially increasing the risks of malicious cyber attacks, dissemination of misinformation, and disruption of markets, including the markets in which the Company participates; (iv) the possibility of a U.S. government shutdown, payment defaults on the debt of the U.S. government or instruments issued, insured or guaranteed by related institutions, agencies or instrumentalities, and downgrades to their credit ratings; (v) developments in the world’s financial and capital markets, including stresses in the financial condition of banking institutions in the U.S. and the possibility that increasing participation of unregulated financial institutions in these markets results in losses or lower valuations of assets, reduced liquidity and credit and/or contraction of these markets, that adversely affect repayment rates of insured obligors, Assured Guaranty’s insurance loss or recovery experience, or investments of Assured Guaranty; (vi) reduction in the amount of available insurance opportunities and/or in the demand for Assured Guaranty’s insurance; (vii) the possibility that budget or pension shortfalls, difficulties in obtaining additional financing or other factors will result in credit losses or liquidity claims on obligations of state, territorial and local governments, their related authorities, public corporations and other obligors that Assured Guaranty insures or reinsures; (viii) insured losses, including losses with respect to related legal proceedings, in excess of those expected by Assured Guaranty or the failure of Assured Guaranty to realize loss recoveries that are assumed in its expected loss estimates for insurance exposures, including below-investment-grade (BIG) healthcare, U.K. regulated utilities, European renewable energy, and Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority (PREPA) exposures; (ix) the impact of Assured Guaranty satisfying its obligations under insurance policies with respect to legacy insured Puerto Rico bonds; (x) the possibility that underwriting insurance in new jurisdictions and/or covering new sectors or classes of business does not result in the benefits anticipated or subjects Assured Guaranty to negative consequences; (xi) increased competition, including from new entrants into the financial guaranty industry, nonpayment insurance and other forms of capital saving or risk syndication available to banks and insurers; (xii) the possibility that investments made by Assured Guaranty for its investment portfolio, including alternative investments, do not result in the benefits anticipated or subject Assured Guaranty to reduced liquidity at a time it requires liquidity, or to other negative or unanticipated consequences; (xiii) the impacts of Assured Guaranty’s transaction with Sound Point Capital Management, LP (Sound Point, LP) and certain of its investment management affiliates (together with Sound Point, LP, Sound Point) on Assured Guaranty and its relationships with its shareholders, regulators, rating agencies and the obligors it insures and on Assured Guaranty’s Asset Management segment results; (xiv) the possibility that mergers, acquisitions, divestitures and other strategic transactions made by Assured Guaranty, including the transactions with Sound Point and/or Assured Healthcare Partners LLC (AHP) and/or merger of Assured Guaranty Municipal Corp. (AGM) with and into Assured Guaranty Inc.
20


(AG, formerly Assured Guaranty Corp.), do not result in the benefits anticipated or subject Assured Guaranty to negative consequences; (xv) the inability to control the business, management or policies of entities in which Assured Guaranty holds a minority interest; (xvi) the impact of market volatility on the fair value of Assured Guaranty’s assets and liabilities subject to mark-to-market, including certain of its investments, contracts accounted for as derivatives, its committed capital securities, its consolidated investment vehicles (CIVs) and consolidated variable interest entities (VIEs); (xvii) rating agency action, including a ratings downgrade, a change in outlook, the placement of ratings on watch for downgrade, or a change in rating criteria, at any time, of AGL or any of its insurance subsidiaries, and/or of any securities AGL or any of its subsidiaries have issued, and/or of transactions that AGL’s insurance subsidiaries have insured; (xviii) the inability of Assured Guaranty to access external sources of capital on acceptable terms; (xix) changes in applicable accounting policies or practices; (xx) changes in applicable laws or regulations, including insurance, bankruptcy and tax laws, or other governmental actions; (xxi) the possibility that legal or regulatory decisions or determinations subject Assured Guaranty or obligations that it insures or reinsures to negative consequences; (xxii) difficulties with the execution of Assured Guaranty’s business strategy; (xxiii) loss of key personnel; (xxiv) public health crises, including pandemics and endemics, and the governmental and private actions taken in response to such events; (xxv) natural or man-made catastrophes; (xxvi) the impact of climate change on Assured Guaranty’s business and regulatory actions taken related to such risk; (xxvii) other risk factors identified in AGL’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC); (xxviii) other risks and uncertainties that have not been identified at this time; and (xxix) management’s response to these factors.

Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are made as of February 27, 2025, and Assured Guaranty undertakes no obligation to update or review any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as required by law.



















Contact Information

Robert Tucker
Senior Managing Director, Investor Relations and Corporate Communications
212-339-0861
rtucker@agltd.com

Ashweeta Durani
Director, Media Relations
212-408-6042
adurani@agltd.com
21
EX-99.2 3 agl4q24supplement.htm AGL FINANCIAL SUPPLEMENT Document

agllogob.jpg
Assured Guaranty Ltd.
December 31, 2024
Financial Supplement
Table of Contents Page

This financial supplement should be read in conjunction with documents filed by Assured Guaranty Ltd. (AGL and, together with its subsidiaries, Assured Guaranty or the Company) with the United States (U.S.) Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), including its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.



Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward Looking Statements:

Any forward looking statements made in this supplement reflect the current views of Assured Guaranty with respect to future events and financial performance and are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements involve risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those set forth in these statements. Assured Guaranty's forward looking statements could be affected by many events. These events include (i) significant changes in inflation, interest rates, the world’s credit markets or segments thereof, credit spreads, foreign exchange rates or general economic conditions, including the possibility of a recession or stagflation; (ii) geopolitical risk, terrorism and political violence risk, including those arising out of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and intentional or accidental escalation between The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and Russia, conflict in the Middle East and confrontation over Iran’s nuclear program, the polarized political environment in the United States (U.S.), and U.S. – China strategic competition; (iii) cybersecurity risk and the impacts of artificial intelligence, machine learning and other technological advances, including potentially increasing the risks of malicious cyber attacks, dissemination of misinformation, and disruption of markets, including the markets in which the Company participates; (iv) the possibility of a U.S. government shutdown, payment defaults on the debt of the U.S. government or instruments issued, insured or guaranteed by related institutions, agencies or instrumentalities, and downgrades to their credit ratings; (v) developments in the world’s financial and capital markets, including stresses in the financial condition of banking institutions in the U.S. and the possibility that increasing participation of unregulated financial institutions in these markets results in losses or lower valuations of assets, reduced liquidity and credit and/or contraction of these markets, that adversely affect repayment rates of insured obligors, Assured Guaranty’s insurance loss or recovery experience, or investments of Assured Guaranty; (vi) reduction in the amount of available insurance opportunities and/or in the demand for Assured Guaranty’s insurance; (vii) the possibility that budget or pension shortfalls, difficulties in obtaining additional financing or other factors will result in credit losses or liquidity claims on obligations of state, territorial and local governments, their related authorities, public corporations and other obligors that Assured Guaranty insures or reinsures; (viii) insured losses, including losses with respect to related legal proceedings, in excess of those expected by Assured Guaranty or the failure of Assured Guaranty to realize loss recoveries that are assumed in its expected loss estimates for insurance exposures, including below-investment-grade (BIG) healthcare, U.K. regulated utilities, European renewable energy, and Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority (PREPA) exposures; (ix) the impact of Assured Guaranty satisfying its obligations under insurance policies with respect to legacy insured Puerto Rico bonds; (x) the possibility that underwriting insurance in new jurisdictions and/or covering new sectors or classes of business does not result in the benefits anticipated or subjects Assured Guaranty to negative consequences; (xi) increased competition, including from new entrants into the financial guaranty industry, nonpayment insurance and other forms of capital saving or risk syndication available to banks and insurers; (xii) the possibility that investments made by Assured Guaranty for its investment portfolio, including alternative investments, do not result in the benefits anticipated or subject Assured Guaranty to reduced liquidity at a time it requires liquidity, or to other negative or unanticipated consequences; (xiii) the impacts of Assured Guaranty’s transaction with Sound Point Capital Management, LP (Sound Point, LP) and certain of its investment management affiliates (together with Sound Point, LP, Sound Point) on Assured Guaranty and its relationships with its shareholders, regulators, rating agencies and the obligors it insures and on Assured Guaranty’s Asset Management segment results; (xiv) the possibility that mergers, acquisitions, divestitures and other strategic transactions made by Assured Guaranty, including the transactions with Sound Point and/or Assured Healthcare Partners LLC (AHP) and/or merger of Assured Guaranty Municipal Corp. (AGM) with and into Assured Guaranty Inc. (AG, formerly Assured Guaranty Corp.), do not result in the benefits anticipated or subject Assured Guaranty to negative consequences; (xv) the inability to control the business, management or policies of entities in which Assured Guaranty holds a minority interest; (xvi) the impact of market volatility on the fair value of Assured Guaranty’s assets and liabilities subject to mark-to-market, including certain of its investments, contracts accounted for as derivatives, its committed capital securities, its consolidated investment vehicles (CIVs) and consolidated variable interest entities (VIEs); (xvii) rating agency action, including a ratings downgrade, a change in outlook, the placement of ratings on watch for downgrade, or a change in rating criteria, at any time, of AGL or any of its insurance subsidiaries, and/or of any securities AGL or any of its subsidiaries have issued, and/or of transactions that AGL’s insurance subsidiaries have insured; (xviii) the inability of Assured Guaranty to access external sources of capital on acceptable terms; (xix) changes in applicable accounting policies or practices; (xx) changes in applicable laws or regulations, including insurance, bankruptcy and tax laws, or other governmental actions; (xxi) the possibility that legal or regulatory decisions or determinations subject Assured Guaranty or obligations that it insures or reinsures to negative consequences; (xxii) difficulties with the execution of Assured Guaranty’s business strategy; (xxiii) loss of key personnel; (xxiv) public health crises, including pandemics and endemics, and the governmental and private actions taken in response to such events; (xxv) natural or man-made catastrophes; (xxvi) the impact of climate change on Assured Guaranty’s business and regulatory actions taken related to such risk; (xxvii) other risk factors identified in AGL’s filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC); (xxviii) other risks and uncertainties that have not been identified at this time; and (xxix) management’s response to these factors. Assured Guaranty undertakes no obligation to update publicly or review any forward looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise, except as required by law.



Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Selected Financial Highlights (1 of 2)
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Three Months Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
2024 2023 2024 2023
GAAP (1) Highlights
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL $ 18  $ 376  $ 376  $ 739 
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL per diluted share $ 0.35  $ 6.40  $ 6.87  $ 12.30 
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic shares outstanding 50.9  57.0  53.3  58.4 
Diluted shares outstanding 51.9  58.3  54.3  59.6 
Effective tax rate on net income 26.6  % (87.9) % 19.7  % (13.9) %
GAAP return on equity (ROE) (4)
1.3  % 27.5  % 6.7  % 13.7  %
Non-GAAP Highlights (2)
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ 66  $ 338  $ 389  $ 648 
Adjusted operating income (loss) per diluted share (2)
$ 1.27  $ 5.75  $ 7.10  $ 10.78 
Weighted average diluted shares outstanding 51.9  58.3  54.3  59.6 
Effective tax rate on adjusted operating income (3)
19.4  % (117.0) % 19.2  % (19.6) %
Adjusted operating ROE (2)(4)
4.5  % 23.1  % 6.6  % 11.2  %
Components of adjusted operating income (loss) (2)
Insurance segment $ 98  $ 339  $ 525  $ 621 
Asset Management segment — 
Corporate division (34) (16) (135) 45 
Other (6)
(6) (21)
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ 66  $ 338  $ 389  $ 648 
Insurance Segment
Gross written premiums (GWP) $ 186  $ 136  $ 440  $ 357 
Present value of new business production (PVP) (2)
121  155  402  404 
Gross par written 11,226  8,675  31,829  28,960 
Effect of refundings and terminations on GAAP measures:
Net earned premiums, pre-tax $ 17  $ $ 73  $ 29 
Fair value gains (losses) of credit derivatives, pre-tax —  —  — 
Net income effect 14  57  23 
Net income per diluted share 0.27  0.04  1.05  0.39 
Effect of refundings and terminations on non-GAAP measures:
Operating net earned premiums and credit derivative revenues (5), pre-tax
$ 17  $ $ 73  $ 30 
Adjusted operating income (5) effect
14  57  23 
Adjusted operating income per diluted share (5)
0.27  0.04  1.05  0.39 

1)    Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP).
2)    Please refer to the explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures set forth at the end of this Financial Supplement.
3)    Represents the ratio of adjusted operating provision for income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.
4)    Quarterly ROE calculations represent annualized returns. See page 6 for additional information on calculation.
5)    Condensed consolidated statement of operations items mentioned in this Financial Supplement that are described as operating (i.e. operating net earned premiums and credit derivative revenues) are non-GAAP measures and represent components of adjusted operating income. Please refer to the explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures set forth at the end of this Financial Supplement.
6)    Represents the effect of consolidating financial guaranty variable interest entities (FG VIEs) and CIVs (FG VIE and CIV consolidation).
1


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Selected Financial Highlights (2 of 2)
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

As of
December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023
Amount Per Share Amount Per Share
Shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL $ 5,495  $ 108.80  $ 5,713  $ 101.63 
Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity (1)
5,795  114.75  5,990  106.54 
Adjusted book value (1)
8,592  170.12  8,765  155.92 
Gain (loss) related to FG VIE and CIV consolidation included in:
Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity —  0.01  0.07 
Adjusted book value (6) (0.13) —  — 
Shares outstanding at the end of period 50.5  56.2 
Exposure
Financial guaranty net debt service outstanding $ 415,966  $ 397,636 
Financial guaranty net par outstanding:
Investment grade $ 251,370  $ 243,716 
Below-investment-grade (BIG) 10,182  5,437 
Total 261,552  249,153 
Claims-paying resources (2)
$ 10,211  $ 10,665 

1)    Please refer to the explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures set forth at the end of this Financial Supplement.
2)    See page 19 for additional detail on claims-paying resources.
2


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Three Months Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
2024 2023 2024 2023
Revenues
Net earned premiums $ 103  $ 83  $ 403  $ 344 
Net investment income 93  95  340  365 
Asset management fees —  —  —  53 
Net realized investment gains (losses) (14)
Fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives (1) 24  114 
Fair value gains (losses) on committed capital securities (CCS) —  (10) (35)
Fair value gains (losses) on FG VIEs —  10  (11)
Fair value gains (losses) on CIVs 15  28  69  88 
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement (70) 44  (27) 53 
Fair value gains (losses) on trading securities —  32  52  74 
Gain on sale of asset management subsidiaries —  —  262 
Other income (loss) 23  23  61 
Total revenues 156  327  872  1,373 
Expenses
Loss and loss adjustment expense (LAE) (benefit) 28  (26) 162 
Interest expense 23  23  91  90 
Amortization of deferred acquisition costs (DAC) 20  13 
Employee compensation and benefit expenses 49  52  202  251 
Other operating expenses 35  47  159  217 
Total expenses 141  128  446  733 
Income (loss) before income taxes and equity in earnings (losses) of investees 15  199  426  640 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees 15  62  28 
Income (loss) before income taxes 30  202  488  668 
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes (177) 96  (93)
Net income (loss) 22  379  392  761 
Less: Noncontrolling interests 16  22 
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL $ 18  $ 376  $ 376  $ 739 
Earnings per share:
Basic $ 0.36  $ 6.54  $ 7.01  $ 12.54 
Diluted $ 0.35  $ 6.40  $ 6.87  $ 12.30 
3


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)
(dollars in millions)

As of
December 31, December 31,
2024 2023
Assets
Investments:
Fixed-maturity securities available-for-sale, at fair value $ 6,369  $ 6,307 
Fixed-maturity securities, trading, at fair value 147  318 
Short-term investments, at fair value 1,221  1,661 
Other invested assets 926  829 
Total investments 8,663  9,115 
Cash 121  97 
Premiums receivable, net of commissions payable 1,551  1,468 
DAC 176  161 
Salvage and subrogation recoverable 396  298 
FG VIEs’ assets 147  328 
Assets of CIVs 101  366 
Other assets 746  706 
Total assets $ 11,901  $ 12,539 
Liabilities
Unearned premium reserve $ 3,719  $ 3,658 
Loss and LAE reserve 268  376 
Long-term debt 1,699  1,694 
FG VIEs’ liabilities, at fair value 164  554 
Other liabilities 498  492 
Total liabilities 6,348  6,774 
Shareholders’ equity
Common shares
Retained earnings 5,878  6,070 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (385) (359)
Deferred equity compensation
Total shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL 5,495  5,713 
Nonredeemable noncontrolling interests 58  52 
Total shareholders’ equity 5,553  5,765 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 11,901  $ 12,539 
4


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Selected Financial Highlights
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations (1 of 3)
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Adjusted Operating Income Reconciliation Three Months Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
2024 2023 2024 2023
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL $ 18  $ 376  $ 376  $ 739 
Less pre-tax adjustments:
Realized gains (losses) on investments (14)
Non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives (3) 14  106 
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS —  (10) (35)
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement of premiums receivable and loss and LAE reserves (68) 42  (26) 51 
Total pre-tax adjustments (56) 45  (13) 108 
Less tax effect on pre-tax adjustments (7) —  (17)
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ 66  $ 338  $ 389  $ 648 
Gain (loss) related to FG VIE and CIV consolidation included in adjusted operating income $ $ $ (6) $ (21)
Components of adjusted operating income:
Segments:
Insurance $ 98  $ 339  $ 525  $ 621 
Asset Management — 
Total segments 98  345  530  624 
Corporate division (34) (16) (135) 45 
Other (6) (21)
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ 66  $ 338  $ 389  $ 648 
Per diluted share:
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL $ 0.35  $ 6.40  $ 6.87  $ 12.30 
Less pre-tax adjustments:
Realized gains (losses) on investments 0.13  0.11  0.16  (0.23)
Non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives 0.05  (0.06) 0.27  1.75 
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS
0.03  —  (0.19) (0.57)
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement of premiums receivable and loss and LAE reserves (1.29) 0.71  (0.47) 0.84 
Total pre-tax adjustments (1.08) 0.76  (0.23) 1.79 
Less tax effect on pre-tax adjustments 0.16  (0.11) —  (0.27)
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ 1.27  $ 5.75  $ 7.10  $ 10.78 
Gain (loss) related to FG VIE and CIV consolidation included in adjusted operating income $ 0.04  $ 0.15  $ (0.12) $ (0.35)

Please refer to the explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures set forth at the end of this Financial Supplement.
5


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Selected Financial Highlights
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations (2 of 3)
(dollars in millions)

ROE Reconciliation and Calculation
December 31, September 30, December 31, September 30, December 31,
2024 2024 2023 2023 2022
Shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL $ 5,495  $ 5,728  $ 5,713  $ 5,252  $ 5,064 
Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity 5,795  5,875  5,990  5,735  5,543 
Gain (loss) related to FG VIE and CIV consolidation included in adjusted operating shareholders’ equity —  (5) 17 
Three Months Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
2024 2023 2024 2023
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL $ 18  $ 376  $ 376  $ 739 
Adjusted operating income (loss) 66  338  389  648 
Average shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL $ 5,612  $ 5,483  $ 5,604  $ 5,389 
Average adjusted operating shareholders’ equity 5,835  5,863  5,893  5,767 
Gain (loss) related to FG VIE and CIV consolidation included in average adjusted operating shareholders’ equity (3) 11 
GAAP ROE (1)
1.3  % 27.5  % 6.7  % 13.7  %
Adjusted operating ROE (1)
4.5  % 23.1  % 6.6  % 11.2  %

1)    Quarterly ROE calculations represent annualized returns.

Please refer to the explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures set forth at the end of this Financial Supplement.
6


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Selected Financial Highlights
GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations (3 of 3)
(dollars in millions)

As of
December 31, September 30, December 31, September 30, December 31,
2024 2024 2023 2023 2022
Reconciliation of shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL to adjusted book value:
Shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL $ 5,495  $ 5,728  $ 5,713  $ 5,252  $ 5,064 
Less pre-tax reconciling items:
Non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives 49  45  34  38  (71)
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS 13  12  47 
Unrealized gain (loss) on investment portfolio (397) (211) (361) (609) (523)
Less taxes 46  18  37  76  68 
Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity 5,795  5,875  5,990  5,735  5,543 
Pre-tax reconciling items:
Less: DAC 176  172  161  158  147 
Plus: Net present value of estimated net future revenue 202  189  199  190  157 
Plus: Net deferred premium revenue on financial guaranty contracts in excess of expected loss to be expensed 3,473  3,370  3,436  3,404  3,428 
Plus taxes (702) (680) (699) (612) (602)
Adjusted book value $ 8,592  $ 8,582  $ 8,765  $ 8,559  $ 8,379 
Gain (loss) related to FG VIE and CIV consolidation included in:
Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity (net of tax provision (benefit) of $0, $(1), $1, $1, and $4) $ —  $ (5) $ $ $ 17 
Adjusted book value (net of tax provision (benefit) of $(2), $(2), $0, $(1), and $3) $ (6) $ (9) $ —  $ (2) $ 11 
Please refer to the explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures set forth at the end of this Financial Supplement.
7


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Income Components (1 of 4)
(in millions)

Components of Income for the Three Months Ended December 31, 2024


Segments Corporate and Other
Insurance Asset Management Corporate
Other (1)
Reconciling Items Consolidated
Revenues
Net earned premiums $ 104  $ —  $ —  $ (1) $ —  $ 103 
Net investment income 93  —  (4) —  93 
Net realized investment gains (losses) —  —  —  — 
Fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives (2)
—  —  — 
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS —  —  —  — 
Fair value gains (losses) on FG VIEs —  —  —  —  —  — 
Fair value gains (losses) on CIVs —  —  —  15  —  15 
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement (2) —  —  —  (68) (70)
Fair value gains (losses) on trading securities —  —  —  —  —  — 
Other income (loss) —  —  —  — 
Total revenues 199  —  10  (57) 156 
Expenses
Loss and LAE (benefit) (3)
31  —  —  (2) (1) 28 
Interest expense —  —  26  (3) —  23 
Amortization of DAC —  —  —  — 
Employee compensation and benefit expenses 42  —  —  —  49 
Other operating expenses 27  —  —  —  35 
Total expenses 106  —  41  (5) (1) 141 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees 19  —  (9) —  15 
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes 14  —  —  (8)
Less: Noncontrolling interests —  —  —  — 
Total $ 98  $ —  $ (34) $ $ (48) $ 18 
1)    Includes the consolidation of the FG VIEs and CIVs and intersegment eliminations.
2)    Insurance segment balances for this line include only the credit derivative revenues component of realized gains (losses) on credit derivatives.
3)    Insurance segment balances for this line item includes credit derivative impairment (recoveries).
8


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Income Components (2 of 4)
(in millions)

Components of Income for the Three Months Ended December 31, 2023

Segments Corporate and Other
Insurance Asset Management Corporate
Other (1)
Reconciling Items Consolidated
Revenues
Net earned premiums $ 83  $ —  $ —  $ —  $ —  $ 83 
Net investment income 97  —  (4) —  95 
Asset management fees —  —  —  —  —  — 
Net realized investment gains (losses) —  —  —  — 
Fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives (2)
—  —  —  (4) (1)
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS —  —  —  —  —  — 
Fair value gains (losses) on FG VIEs —  —  —  10  —  10 
Fair value gains (losses) on CIVs —  —  —  28  —  28 
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement —  —  —  42  44 
Fair value gains (losses) on trading securities 32  —  —  —  —  32 
Gain on sale of asset management subsidiaries —  —  —  — 
Other income (loss) 16  (1) —  23 
Total revenues 233  12  33  44  327 
Expenses
Loss and LAE (benefit) (3)
—  —  (3) (1)
Interest expense —  —  26  (3) —  23 
Amortization of DAC —  —  —  — 
Employee compensation and benefit expenses 42  —  10  —  —  52 
Other operating expenses 29  15  —  —  47 
Total expenses 81  51  (6) (1) 128 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees 22  —  (24) — 
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes (165) (23) (177)
Less: Noncontrolling interests —  —  —  — 
Total $ 339  $ $ (16) $ $ 38  $ 376 

1)    Includes the consolidation of the FG VIEs and CIVs and intersegment eliminations.
2)    Insurance segment balances for this line include only the credit derivative revenues component of realized gains (losses) on credit derivatives.
3)    Insurance segment balances for this line item includes credit derivative impairment (recoveries).
9


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Income Components (3 of 4)
(in millions)

Components of Income for the Year Ended December 31, 2024

Segments Corporate and Other
Insurance Asset Management Corporate
Other (1)
Reconciling Items Consolidated
Revenues
Net earned premiums $ 406  $ —  $ —  $ (3) $ —  $ 403 
Net investment income 339  —  14  (13) —  340 
Asset management fees —  —  —  —  —  — 
Net realized investment gains (losses) —  —  —  — 
Fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives (2)
11  —  —  —  13  24 
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS —  —  —  —  (10) (10)
Fair value gains (losses) on FG VIEs —  —  —  (11) —  (11)
Fair value gains (losses) on CIVs —  —  —  69  —  69 
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement (1) —  —  —  (26) (27)
Fair value gains (losses) on trading securities 52  —  —  —  —  52 
Other income (loss) 14  10  (4) —  23 
Total revenues 821  10  17  38  (14) 872 
Expenses
Loss and LAE (benefit) (3)
(18) —  —  (7) (1) (26)
Interest expense —  —  101  (10) —  91 
Amortization of DAC 20  —  —  —  —  20 
Employee compensation and benefit expenses 170  —  32  —  —  202 
Other operating expenses 117  36  —  —  159 
Total expenses 289  169  (17) (1) 446 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees 102  (47) 62 
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes 109  (12) (2) —  96 
Less: Noncontrolling interests —  —  —  16  —  16 
Total $ 525  $ $ (135) $ (6) $ (13) $ 376 
1)    Includes the consolidation of the FG VIEs and CIVs and intersegment eliminations.
2)    Insurance segment balances for this line include only the credit derivative revenues component of realized gains (losses) on credit derivatives.
3)    Insurance segment balances for this line item includes credit derivative impairment (recoveries).
10


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Income Components (4 of 4)
(in millions)

Components of Income for the Year Ended December 31, 2023

Segments Corporate and Other
Insurance Asset Management Corporate
Other (1)
Reconciling Items Consolidated
Revenues
Net earned premiums $ 347  $ —  $ —  $ (3) $ —  $ 344 
Net investment income 370  —  (13) —  365 
Asset management fees —  64  —  (11) —  53 
Net realized investment gains (losses) —  —  —  —  (14) (14)
Fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives (2)
10  —  —  —  104  114 
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS —  —  —  —  (35) (35)
Fair value gains (losses) on FG VIEs —  —  —  — 
Fair value gains (losses) on CIVs —  —  —  88  —  88 
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement —  —  (1) 51  53 
Fair value gains (losses) on trading securities 74  —  —  —  —  74 
Gain on sale of asset management subsidiaries —  —  262  —  —  262 
Other income (loss) 51  12  (7) —  61 
Total revenues 855  76  275  61  106  1,373 
Expenses
Loss and LAE (benefit) (3)
161  —  —  (2) 162 
Interest expense —  99  (10) —  90 
Amortization of DAC 13  —  —  —  —  13 
Employee compensation and benefit expenses 154  59  38  —  —  251 
Other operating expenses 107  18  79  13  —  217 
Total expenses 435  78  216  (2) 733 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees 82  —  (59) —  28 
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes (119) —  14  (5) 17  (93)
Less: Noncontrolling interests —  —  —  22  —  22 
Total $ 621  $ $ 45  $ (21) $ 91  $ 739 

1)    Includes the consolidation of the FG VIEs and CIVs and intersegment eliminations.
2)    Insurance segment balances for this line include only the credit derivative revenues component of realized gains (losses) on credit derivatives.
3)    Insurance segment balances for this line item includes credit derivative impairment (recoveries).
11


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Fixed-Maturity Securities, Short-Term Investments and Cash
As of December 31, 2024
(dollars in millions)
Amortized Cost Allowance for Credit Losses Pre-Tax
Book Yield
After-Tax Book Yield Fair Value
Annualized Investment Income (1)
Fixed maturity securities, available-for-sale:
Obligations of states and political subdivisions (3)
$ 2,032  $ (14) 3.68  % 3.24  % $ 1,940  $ 75 
U.S. government and agencies 72  —  2.99  2.41  67 
Corporate securities 2,586  (7) 3.56  2.96  2,382  92 
Mortgage-backed securities:
Residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS) (2)(3)
657  (21) 5.17  4.13  567  34 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities 189  —  3.90  3.11  186 
Asset-backed securities (ABS)
Collateralized loan obligation (CLOs) 615  (1) 11.87  9.37  611  73 
Other ABS (3)
593  (17) 4.27  3.43  547  25 
Non-U.S. government securities 83  —  1.98  1.96  69 
Total fixed maturity securities, available-for-sale 6,827  (60) 4.54  3.76  6,369  310 
Short-term investments 1,221  —  4.32  3.47  1,221  53 
Cash (4)
121  —  —  —  121  — 
Total $ 8,169  $ (60) 4.51  % 3.72  % $ 7,711  $ 363 
Fixed maturity securities, trading (6)
$ 147 
Ratings (5):
Fair Value % of Portfolio
U.S. government and agencies $ 67  1.0  %
AAA/Aaa 795  12.5  %
AA/Aa 2,163  34.0  %
A/A 1,505  23.6  %
BBB 1,039  16.3  %
BIG 517  8.1  %
Not rated (7)
283  4.5  %
Total fixed maturity securities, available-for-sale $ 6,369  100.0  %
Duration of available-for-sale fixed maturity securities and short-term investments (in years): 3.6
1)    Represents annualized investment income based on amortized cost and pre-tax book yields.
2)    Includes fair value of $130 million in subprime RMBS, of which 92% were rated BIG.
3)    Includes securities purchased or obtained as part of loss mitigation or other risk management strategies.
4)    Cash is not included in the yield calculation.
5)    Ratings generally reflect the lower of Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC classifications except for purchased securities that the Company has insured, and for which it had expected losses to be paid (Loss Mitigation Securities) and certain other securities, which use internal ratings classifications. Loss mitigation and other securities total $824 million in par with carrying value of $569 million and are primarily included in the BIG category.
6)    Primarily includes contingent value instruments (CVI) received in connection with the trusts established as a result of the resolution of the Company’s exposure to insured Puerto Rico credits experiencing payment default other than PREPA. These securities are not rated.
7)    Primarily includes CLO equity tranches.
12


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Investment Portfolio, Cash and CIVs
GAAP (1 of 2)
(dollars in millions)

Investment Portfolio, Cash and CIVs as of December 31, 2024
Insurance Related Subsidiaries (1)
Holding Companies (2)
Other (3)
AGL Consolidated
Fixed-maturity securities, available-for-sale $ 6,351  $ 18  $ —  $ 6,369 
Fixed-maturity securities, trading 147  —  —  147 
Total fixed-maturity securities 6,498  18  —  6,516 
Short-term investments 810  411  —  1,221 
Cash 78  35  121 
Total short-term investments and cash 888  419  35  1,342 
Other invested assets
Equity method investments:
Sound Point —  418  —  418 
Funds:
CLOs (5)
100  —  —  100 
Private healthcare investing 153  —  —  153 
Asset-based/specialty finance 142  —  (33) 109 
Middle market direct lending 11  —  —  11 
Other 118  —  120 
Total funds 408  118  (33) 493 
Other —  — 
Total equity method investments 408  539  (33) 914 
Other —  12 
Other invested assets 417  542  (33) 926 
Total investment portfolio and cash (4)
$ 7,803  $ 979  $ $ 8,784 
CIVs
Assets of CIVs $ —  $ —  $ 101  $ 101 
Liabilities of CIVs —  —  —  — 
Nonredeemable noncontrolling interests —  —  (58) (58)
Total CIVs $ —  $ —  $ 43  $ 43 

1)    Includes the Company’s U.S., Bermuda, United Kingdom (U.K.) and French insurance subsidiaries and AG Asset Strategies LLC (AGAS) (separate company, excluding the effect of consolidating CIVs).
2)    Includes the Company’s holding companies: AGL, Assured Guaranty US Holdings Inc. (AGUS) and Assured Guaranty Municipal Holdings Inc. (AGMH).
3)    Includes the Company’s non insurance subsidiaries, non-U.S. holding companies and CIVs and related intercompany eliminations.
4)    The alternative investments, excluding the ownership interest in Sound Point, had an inception-to-date annualized internal rate of return (IRR) of 13%, a year-to-date return of 16% and a quarter-to-date return of 4%. Returns are calculated using the cash basis IRR method and are annualized, other than quarter-to-date returns.
5)    In 2024, $263 million of CLO equity tranches were transferred to the fixed-maturity, available-for-sale securities from a previously consolidated CLO fund.
13


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Investment Portfolio, Cash and CIVs
GAAP (2 of 2)
(dollars in millions)

Investment Portfolio, Cash and CIVs as of December 31, 2023
Insurance Related Subsidiaries (1)
Holding Companies (2)
Other (3)
AGL Consolidated
Fixed-maturity securities, available-for-sale $ 6,286  $ 21  $ —  $ 6,307 
Fixed-maturity securities, trading 318  —  —  318 
Total fixed-maturity securities 6,604  21  —  6,625 
Short-term investments 1,328  332  1,661 
Cash 52  38  97 
Total short-term investments and cash 1,380  339  39  1,758 
Other invested assets
Equity method investments:
Sound Point —  429  —  429 
Funds:
CLOs 302  —  (223) 79 
Private healthcare investing 102  —  —  102 
Asset-based/specialty finance 166  —  (82) 84 
Middle market direct lending —  — 
Other 117  —  —  117 
Total funds 692  —  (305) 387 
Other —  — 
Total equity method investments 692  436  (305) 823 
Other — 
Other invested assets 695  439  (305) 829 
Total investment portfolio and cash (4)
$ 8,679  $ 799  $ (266) $ 9,212 
CIVs
Assets of CIVs $ —  $ —  $ 366  $ 366 
Liabilities of CIVs —  —  (4) (4)
Nonredeemable noncontrolling interests —  —  (52) (52)
Total CIVs $ —  $ —  $ 310  $ 310 

1)    Includes the Company’s U.S., Bermuda, U.K. and French insurance subsidiaries and AGAS (separate company, excluding the effect of consolidating CIVs).
2)    Includes the Company’s holding companies: AGL, AGUS and AGMH.
3)    Includes the Company’s non insurance subsidiaries, non-U.S. holding companies and CIVs and related intercompany eliminations.
4)    The alternative investments, excluding the ownership interest in Sound Point, had an inception-to-date annualized IRR of 13%, a year-to-date return of 14% and a quarter-to-date return of 3%.
14


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Income from Investment Portfolio and CIVs by Segment (1 of 2)
(dollars in millions)
Three Months Ended December 31, 2024
Insurance Asset Management Corporate Other Total
Net investment income
Fixed-maturity securities, available-for-sale $ 76  $ —  $ —  $ (1) $ 75 
Short-term investments 13  —  —  17 
Other —  —  (3)
Total net investment income $ 93  $ —  $ $ (4) $ 93 
Fair value gains (losses) on trading securities $ —  $ —  $ —  $ —  $ — 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees
Sound Point $ —  $ $ —  $ —  $
Funds:
CLOs —  —  (7)
Private healthcare investing —  —  — 
Asset-based/specialty finance —  —  (2)
Middle market direct lending —  —  — 
Other —  —  — 
Total funds (1)
19  —  (9) 15 
Other —  (1) —  —  (1)
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees $ 19  $ —  $ $ (9) $ 15 
CIVs
Fair value gains (losses) on CIVs $ —  $ —  $ —  $ 15  $ 15 
Noncontrolling interests —  —  —  (4) (4)
Total CIVs $ —  $ —  $ —  $ 11  $ 11 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2023
Insurance Asset Management Corporate Other Total
Net investment income
Fixed-maturity securities, available-for-sale $ 77  $ —  $ —  $ (1) $ 76 
Short-term investments 18  —  —  20 
Other —  —  (3) (1)
Total net investment income $ 97  $ —  $ $ (4) $ 95 
Fair value gains (losses) on trading securities $ 32  $ —  $ —  $ —  $ 32 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees
Sound Point (2)
$ —  $ $ —  $ —  $
Funds:
CLOs 27  —  —  (23)
Private healthcare investing (2) —  —  —  (2)
Asset-based/specialty finance —  —  (1)
Other (5) —  —  —  (5)
Total funds (1)
22  —  —  (24) (2)
Other —  —  —  —  — 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees $ 22  $ $ —  $ (24) $
CIVs
Fair value gains (losses) on CIVs $ —  $ —  $ —  $ 28  $ 28 
Noncontrolling interests —  —  —  (3) (3)
Total CIVs $ —  $ —  $ —  $ 25  $ 25 

1)    Relates to funds managed by Sound Point and AHP, and certain other managers, as well as, prior to July 1, 2023, AssuredIM. Investments in funds are reported on a one-quarter lag.
2)    The Company’s share of Sound Point earnings is reported for the first time in the fourth quarter of 2023.
15


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Income from Investment Portfolio and CIVs by Segment (2 of 2)
(dollars in millions)
Year Ended December 31, 2024
Insurance Asset Management Corporate Other Total
Net investment income
Fixed-maturity securities, available-for-sale $ 259  $ —  $ —  $ (3) $ 256 
Short-term investments 69  —  14  —  83 
Other 11  —  —  (10)
Total net investment income $ 339  $ —  $ 14  $ (13) $ 340 
Fair value gains (losses) on trading securities $ 52  $ —  $ —  $ —  $ 52 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees
Sound Point $ —  $ $ —  $ —  $
Funds:
CLOs 47  —  —  (33) 14 
Private healthcare investing 11  —  —  —  11 
Asset-based/specialty finance 24  —  —  (14) 10 
Middle market direct lending —  —  — 
Other 18  —  —  23 
Total funds (1)
102  —  (47) 60 
Other —  (4) —  —  (4)
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees $ 102  $ $ $ (47) $ 62 
CIVs
Fair value gains (losses) on CIVs $ —  $ —  $ —  $ 69  $ 69 
Noncontrolling interests —  —  —  (16) (16)
Total CIVs $ —  $ —  $ —  $ 53  $ 53 
Year Ended December 31, 2023
Insurance Asset Management Corporate Other Total
Net investment income
Fixed-maturity securities, available-for-sale $ 294  $ —  $ —  $ (3) $ 291 
Short-term investments 65  —  —  73 
Other 11  —  —  (10)
Total net investment income $ 370  $ —  $ $ (13) $ 365 
Fair value gains (losses) on trading securities $ 74  $ —  $ —  $ —  $ 74 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees
Sound Point (2)
$ —  $ $ —  $ —  $
Funds:
CLOs 50  —  —  (46)
Private healthcare investing 19  —  —  (9) 10 
Asset-based/specialty finance —  —  (4)
Other —  —  — 
Total funds (1)
82  —  —  (59) 23 
Other —  —  —  —  — 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees $ 82  $ $ —  $ (59) $ 28 
CIVs
Fair value gains (losses) on CIVs (3)
$ —  $ —  $ —  $ 88  $ 88 
Noncontrolling interests —  —  —  (22) (22)
Total CIVs $ —  $ —  $ —  $ 66  $ 66 

1)    Relates to funds managed by Sound Point and AHP, and certain other managers, as well as, prior to July 1, 2023, AssuredIM. Investments in funds are generally reported on a one-quarter lag.
2)    The Company’s share of Sound Point earnings is reported for the first time in the fourth quarter of 2023.
3)    Includes loss on deconsolidation of $16 million.
16












Insurance Segment
17


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Insurance Segment Results
(dollars in millions)

Three Months Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
2024 2023 2024 2023
Segment revenues
Net earned premiums and credit derivative revenues $ 107  $ 86  $ 417  $ 357 
Net investment income 93  97  339  370 
Fair value gains (losses) on trading securities —  32  52  74 
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement and other income (loss) (1) 18  13  54 
Total segment revenues 199  233  821  855 
Segment expenses
Loss expense (benefit) 31  (18) 161 
Amortization of DAC 20  13 
Employee compensation and benefit expenses 42  42  170  154 
Other operating expenses 27  29  117  107 
Total segment expenses 106  81  289  435 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees 19  22  102  82 
Segment adjusted operating income (loss) before income taxes 112  174  634  502 
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes 14  (165) 109  (119)
Segment adjusted operating income (loss) $ 98  $ 339  $ 525  $ 621 
18


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Claims-Paying Resources
(dollars in millions)
As of December 31, 2024
AG
AG Re (1)
Eliminations (2)
Total
Claims-paying resources
Policyholders’ surplus $ 3,524 $ 746 $ 59 $ 4,329
Contingency reserve 1,392 1,392
Qualified statutory capital 4,916 746 59 5,721
Unearned premium reserve and net deferred ceding commission income(3)
2,424 599 (59) 2,964
Loss and LAE reserves (3)(4)
53 53
Total policyholders' surplus and reserves 7,340 1,398 8,738
Present value of installment premium 819 254 1,073
CCS 400 400
Total claims-paying resources $ 8,559 $ 1,652 $ $ 10,211
Statutory net exposure (3)(5)
$ 201,090 $ 64,486 $ (580) $ 264,996
Net debt service outstanding (3)(5)
$ 323,905 $ 96,676 $ (1,042) $ 419,539
Ratios:
Net exposure to qualified statutory capital 41:1 86:1 46:1
Capital ratio (6)
66:1 130:1 73:1
Financial resources ratio (7)
38:1 59:1 41:1
Statutory net exposure to claims-paying resources 23:1 39:1 26:1
Separate company statutory basis:
Admitted assets $ 7,057 $ 1,491
Total liabilities 3,533 745
Loss and LAE reserves (recoverable) (174) 53
Paid in capital stock 441 826
1)    Assured Guaranty Re Ltd. (AG Re) numbers represent the Company's estimate of AG Re on a U.S. statutory-basis, except for contingency reserves.
2)    Eliminations consist of intercompany deferred ceding commissions. Net exposure and net debt service outstanding eliminations relate to second-to-pay policies under which an Assured Guaranty insurance subsidiary guarantees an obligation already insured by another Assured Guaranty insurance subsidiary.
3)    The numbers shown for AG have been adjusted to include its share of its U.K. and French insurance subsidiaries.
4)    Loss and LAE reserves exclude adjustments to claims-paying resources for AG because the balance was in a net recoverable position of $170 million.
5)    Net exposure and net debt service outstanding are presented on a statutory basis. Includes $4,085 million of specialty business.
6)    The capital ratio is calculated by dividing net debt service outstanding by qualified statutory capital.
7)    The financial resources ratio is calculated by dividing net debt service outstanding by total claims-paying resources.

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of changes in the presentation of net debt service and net par outstanding.
19


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
New Business Production
(dollars in millions)

Reconciliation of GWP to PVP


Three Months Ended Three Months Ended
December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023
Public Finance Structured Finance Public Finance Structured Finance
U.S. Non - U.S.
U.S.
Non - U.S. Total U.S. Non - U.S. U.S. Non - U.S. Total
Total GWP $ 77  $ 102  $ $ $ 186  $ 82  $ 42  $ 11  $ $ 136 
Less: Installment GWP and other GAAP adjustments (1)
44  101  152  54  37  11  103 
Upfront GWP 33  —  —  34  28  —  —  33 
Plus: Installment premiums and other(2)
44  22  20  87  55  40  26  122 
Total PVP $ 77  $ 23  $ $ 20  $ 121  $ 83  $ 45  $ 26  $ $ 155 
Gross par written $ 8,419  $ 436  $ 231  $ 2,140  $ 11,226  $ 6,712  $ 874  $ 785  $ 304  $ 8,675 

Year Ended Year Ended
December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023
Public Finance Structured Finance Public Finance Structured Finance
U.S. Non - U.S. U.S. Non - U.S. Total U.S. Non - U.S. U.S. Non - U.S. Total
Total GWP $ 259  $ 136  $ 20  $ 25  $ 440  $ 211  $ 82  $ 59  $ $ 357 
Less: Installment GWP and other GAAP adjustments (1)
143  115  17  25  300  109  74  59  247 
Upfront GWP 116  21  —  140  102  —  —  110 
Plus: Installment premiums and other(2)
154  46  22  40  262  110  75  68  41  294 
Total PVP $ 270  $ 67  $ 25  $ 40  $ 402  $ 212  $ 83  $ 68  $ 41  $ 404 
Gross par written $ 23,758  $ 2,673  $ 1,476  $ 3,922  $ 31,829  $ 22,464  $ 1,544  $ 1,886  $ 3,066  $ 28,960 

(1)    Includes the present value of new business on installment policies discounted at the prescribed GAAP discount rates, and GWP adjustments on existing installment policies due to changes in assumptions and other GAAP adjustments.
(2)    Includes the present value of future premiums and fees on new business paid in installments discounted at the approximate average pre-tax book yield of fixed-maturity securities purchased during the prior calendar year, other than certain fixed-maturity securities such as Loss Mitigation Securities. Includes the present value of future premiums and fees associated with other business written by the Company that, under GAAP, are accounted for under ASC 460, Guarantees.

Please refer to the explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures set forth at the end of this Financial Supplement.
20


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Gross Par Written (1 of 2)
(dollars in millions)


Gross Par Written by Asset Type
Three Months Ended December 31,
2024 2023
Sector:
U.S. public finance:
General obligation $ 2,815  $ 2,336 
Municipal utilities 1,870  1,153 
Transportation 1,823  1,597 
Healthcare 1,000  844 
Tax backed 800  654 
Higher education 111  104 
Housing revenue —  16 
Infrastructure finance — 
Total U.S. public finance 8,419  6,712 
Non-U.S. public finance:
Regulated utilities 257  157 
Infrastructure finance 179  614 
Sovereign and sub-sovereign —  103 
Total non-U.S. public finance 436  874 
Total public finance 8,855  7,586 
U.S. structured finance:
Insurance securitizations 104  575 
Pooled corporate obligations 60  41 
Subscription finance facilities 57  79 
Structured credit 10  90 
Total U.S. structured finance 231  785 
Non-U.S. structured finance:
Subscription finance facilities 1,206  228 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities 653  — 
Pooled corporate obligations 281  76 
Total non-U.S. structured finance 2,140  304 
Total structured finance 2,371  1,089 
Total gross par written $ 11,226  $ 8,675 

Please refer to the Glossary for a description of sectors.
21


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Gross Par Written (2 of 2)
(dollars in millions)


Gross Par Written by Asset Type
Year Ended December 31,
2024 2023
Sector:
U.S. public finance:
General obligation $ 8,550  $ 8,450 
Transportation 5,527  2,636 
Municipal utilities 3,882  5,048 
Tax backed 3,360  2,324 
Healthcare 1,774  1,550 
Higher education 483  403 
Housing revenue 158  233 
Infrastructure finance —  1,793 
Other public finance 24  27 
Total U.S. public finance 23,758  22,464 
Non-U.S. public finance:
Regulated utilities 2,060  574 
Infrastructure finance 613  614 
Sovereign and sub-sovereign —  356 
Total non-U.S. public finance 2,673  1,544 
Total public finance 26,431  24,008 
U.S. structured finance:
Insurance securitizations 554  1,325 
Structured credit 295  365 
Pooled corporate obligations 278  41 
Subscription finance facilities 270  155 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities 25  — 
Other structured finance 54  — 
Total U.S. structured finance 1,476  1,886 
Non-U.S. structured finance:
Subscription finance facilities 2,008  1,083 
Commercial mortgage-backed securities 653  — 
Pooled corporate obligations 639  564 
Other structured finance 622  1,419 
Total non-U.S. structured finance 3,922  3,066 
Total structured finance 5,398  4,952 
Total gross par written $ 31,829  $ 28,960 

Please refer to the Glossary for a description of sectors.
22


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
New Business Production by Quarter
(dollars in millions)

Year Ended
1Q-23 2Q-23 3Q-23 4Q-23 1Q-24 2Q-24 3Q-24 4Q-24 2023 2024
PVP:
Public finance - U.S. $ 22  $ 77  $ 30  $ 83  $ 43  $ 116  $ 34  $ 77  $ 212  $ 270 
Public finance - non-U.S. 30  45  33  10  23  83  67 
Structured finance - U.S. 27  12  26  15  68  25 
Structured finance - non-U.S. 33  14  20  41  40 
Total PVP (1)
$ 112  $ 91  $ 46  $ 155  $ 63  $ 155  $ 63  $ 121  $ 404  $ 402 
Reconciliation of GWP to PVP:
Total GWP $ 86  $ 95  $ 40  $ 136  $ 61  $ 132  $ 61  $ 186  $ 357  $ 440 
Less: Installment GWP and other GAAP adjustments 69  58  17  103  28  102  18  152  247  300 
Upfront GWP 17  37  23  33  33  30  43  34  110  140 
Plus: Installment premiums and other(2)
95  54  23  122  30  125  20  87  294  262 
Total PVP $ 112  $ 91  $ 46  $ 155  $ 63  $ 155  $ 63  $ 121  $ 404  $ 402 
Gross par written:
Public finance - U.S. $ 2,907  $ 7,747  $ 5,098  $ 6,712  $ 2,909  $ 7,043  $ 5,387  $ 8,419  $ 22,464  $ 23,758 
Public finance - non-U.S. 360  249  61  874  —  1,572  665  436  1,544  2,673 
Structured finance - U.S. 582  252  267  785  480  214  551  231  1,886  1,476 
Structured finance - non-U.S.(1)
1,514  726  522  304  354  594  834  2,140  3,066  3,922 
Total $ 5,363  $ 8,974  $ 5,948  $ 8,675  $ 3,743  $ 9,423  $ 7,437  $ 11,226  $ 28,960  $ 31,829 

1)    PVP and gross par written include the present value (PV) of future premiums and total exposure, respectively, associated with other business written by the Company that, under GAAP, are accounted for under ASC 460, Guarantees.
2)    Includes the present value of future premiums and fees on new business paid in installments discounted at the approximate average pre-tax book yield of fixed-maturity securities purchased during the prior calendar year, other than certain fixed-maturity securities such as Loss Mitigation Securities. Includes the present value of future premiums and fees associated with other business written by the Company that, under GAAP, are accounted for under ASC 460, Guarantees.

Please refer to the explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures set forth at the end of this Financial Supplement.
23


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Estimated Net Exposure Amortization(1) and Estimated Future Financial Guaranty Net Premium
and Credit Derivative Revenues
(dollars in millions)
Financial Guaranty Insurance (2)
Estimated Net Debt Service Amortization Estimated Ending Net Debt Service Outstanding Earnings of Deferred Premium Revenue Accretion of Discount Effect of FG VIE Consolidation on Earnings of Deferred Premium Revenue and Accretion of Discount
Future Credit Derivative Revenues (3)
2024 (as of December 31) $ 415,966 
2025 Q1 $ 5,606  410,360  $ 76  $ $ $
2025 Q2 5,172  405,188  75 
2025 Q3 6,800  398,388  74 
2025 Q4 6,673  391,715  72 
2026 22,363  369,352  275  33 
2027 20,078  349,274  259  31 
2028 20,000  329,274  246  29 
2029 21,334  307,940  227  27 
2025-2029 108,026  307,940  1,304  155  13  40 
2030-2034 95,238  212,702  917  115  11  28 
2035-2039 73,723  138,979  597  84  21 
2040-2044 51,077  87,902  389  55  —  13 
2045-2049 39,879  48,023  259  32  — 
2050-2054 26,906  21,117  137  15  —  — 
After 2054 21,117  —  109  12  —  — 
Total $ 415,966  $ 3,712  $ 468  $ 30  $ 108 


Reconciliation of Net Deferred Premium Revenue to Net Unearned Premium Reserve(4)

GAAP Effect of FG VIE Consolidation on Net Unearned Premium Reserve
Net deferred premium revenue:
Financial guaranty $ 3,712  $ 29 
Specialty — 
Net deferred premium revenue 3,717  29 
Contra-paid (23) (3)
Net unearned premium reserve $ 3,694  $ 26 

1)    Represents the future expected amortization of current debt service outstanding (principal and interest), assuming no advance refundings, as of December 31, 2024. Actual amortization differs from expected maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay guaranteed obligations, terminations and because of management's assumptions on structured finance amortization.
2)    See also page 27, for ‘‘Net Expected Loss to be Expensed.’’
3)    Represents expected future premiums on insured credit derivatives.
4)    Unearned premium reserve represents deferred premium revenue less claim payments made (net of recoveries received) that have been recognized in the statement of operations (contra-paid).
24


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Roll Forward of Net Expected Loss and LAE to be Paid
(dollars in millions)

Roll Forward of Net Expected Loss and LAE to be Paid (1) for the Three Months Ended December 31, 2024

Net Expected Loss to be Paid (Recovered) as of September 30, 2024 Net Economic Loss Development (Benefit) During 4Q-24 Net (Paid)
Recovered Losses During 4Q-24
Net Expected Loss to be Paid (Recovered) as of December 31, 2024
Public Finance:
U.S. public finance $ 238  $ $ (225) $ 18 
Non-U.S public finance 81  18  (1) 98 
Public Finance 319  23  (226) 116 
Structured Finance:
U.S. RMBS (46) (6) (43)
Other structured finance 33  —  —  33 
Structured Finance (13) (6) (10)
Total $ 306  $ 17  $ (217) $ 106 

Roll Forward of Net Expected Loss and LAE to be Paid (1) for the Year Ended December 31, 2024

Net Expected Loss to be Paid (Recovered) as of December 31, 2023 Net Economic Loss Development (Benefit) During 2024 Net (Paid)
Recovered Losses During 2024
Net Expected Loss to be Paid (Recovered) as of December 31, 2024
Public Finance:
U.S. public finance $ 398  $ (9) $ (371) $ 18 
Non-U.S public finance 20  81  (3) 98 
Public Finance 418  72  (374) 116 
Structured Finance:
U.S. RMBS 43  (75) (11) (43)
Other structured finance 44  —  (11) 33 
Structured Finance 87  (75) (22) (10)
Total $ 505  $ (3) $ (396) $ 106 

1)    Includes net expected loss to be paid (recovered), economic loss development (benefit) and (paid) recovered losses for all contracts (i.e., those accounted for as insurance, credit derivatives and FG VIEs).
25


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Loss Measures
(dollars in millions)

As of December 31, 2024 Three Months Ended December 31, 2024
 Total Net Par Outstanding for BIG Transactions Net Economic Loss Development (Benefit)

GAAP Loss and LAE(1)
Loss and LAE included in Adjusted Operating Income (2)
Insurance Segment
 Loss and LAE(3)
Public finance:
U.S. public finance $ 2,888  $ $ 24  $ 24  $ 28 
Non-U.S public finance 6,398  18 
Public finance 9,286  23  28  28  32 
Structured finance:
U.S. RMBS $ 819  (6) (1) —  (2)
Other structured finance 77  — 
Structured finance 896  (6) —  (1)
Total $ 10,182  $ 17  $ 28  $ 29  $ 31 

As of December 31, 2024 Year Ended December 31, 2024
 Total Net Par Outstanding for BIG Transactions Net Economic Loss Development (Benefit)

GAAP Loss and LAE(1)
Loss and LAE included in Adjusted Operating Income (2)
Insurance Segment
 Loss and LAE(3)
Public finance:
U.S. public finance $ 2,888  $ (9) $ 12  $ 12  $ 24 
Non-U.S public finance 6,398  81 
Public finance 9,286  72  16  16  28 
Structured finance:
U.S. RMBS $ 819  (75) (43) (45) (50)
Other structured finance 77  — 
Structured finance 896  (75) (42) (41) (46)
Total $ 10,182  $ (3) $ (26) $ (25) $ (18)

1)    Includes loss expense related to contracts that are accounted for as insurance contracts.
2)    Includes loss expense related to contracts that are accounted for as insurance contracts and credit derivatives.
3)    Includes loss expense related to contracts that are accounted for as insurance contracts, credit derivatives, and consolidated FG VIEs.

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of the presentation of net par outstanding and of the various sectors.
26


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Net Expected Loss to be Expensed (1)
As of December 31, 2024
(dollars in millions)

GAAP
2025 Q1 $
2025 Q2
2025 Q3
2025 Q4
2026 13 
2027 16 
2028 18 
2029 17 
2025-2029 77 
2030-2034 78 
2035-2039 37 
2040-2044 12 
2045-2049 20 
2050-2054 14 
After 2054
Total expected present value of net expected loss to be expensed (2)
240 
Future expected accretion (49)
Total expected future loss and LAE $ 191 

1)    The present value of net expected loss to be paid is discounted using risk free rates ranging from 1.98% to 5.22%.
2)    Excludes $21 million related to FG VIEs, which are eliminated in consolidation.
27


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Financial Guaranty Profile (1 of 3)
(dollars in millions)

Net Par Outstanding by Asset Type
As of December 31, 2024 As of December 31, 2023
U.S. public finance:
General obligation $ 78,162  $ 74,609 
Tax backed 33,288  33,060 
Municipal utilities 30,036  29,300 
Transportation 26,958  22,052 
Healthcare 14,007  12,604 
Infrastructure finance 8,663  8,796 
Higher education 7,381  7,250 
Housing revenue 1,272  1,152 
Investor-owned utilities 325  329 
Renewable energy 164  167 
Other public finance 919  970 
Total U.S. public finance 201,175  190,289 
Non-U.S public finance:
Regulated utilities 22,361  20,545 
Infrastructure finance 14,961  15,430 
Sovereign and sub-sovereign 9,181  9,869 
Renewable energy 1,596  2,030 
Pooled infrastructure 1,101  1,133 
Total non-U.S. public finance 49,200  49,007 
Total public finance 250,375  239,296 
U.S. structured finance:
Insurance securitizations 4,495  4,379 
RMBS 1,507  1,774 
Pooled corporate obligations 607  631 
Financial products 492  464 
Consumer receivables 212  314 
Subscription finance facilities 185  178 
Other structured finance 955  892 
Total U.S. structured finance 8,453  8,632 
Non-U.S. structured finance:
Subscription finance facilities 1,385  444 
Pooled corporate obligations 468  425 
RMBS 221  252 
Other structured finance 650  104 
Total non-U.S structured finance 2,724  1,225 
Total structured finance 11,177  9,857 
Total net par outstanding $ 261,552  $ 249,153 

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of the presentation of net par outstanding and various sectors.
28


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Financial Guaranty Profile (2 of 3)
As of December 31, 2024
(dollars in millions)

Distribution by Ratings of Financial Guaranty Portfolio
 Public Finance - U.S. Public Finance - Non-U.S. Structured Finance - U.S. Structured Finance - Non-U.S. Total
Ratings: Net Par Outstanding % Net Par Outstanding % Net Par Outstanding % Net Par Outstanding % Net Par Outstanding %
AAA $ 25  —  % $ 2,074  4.2  % $ 512  6.1  % $ 470  17.3  % $ 3,081  1.2  %
AA 17,664  8.8  2,854  5.8  5,386  63.7  58  2.1  25,962  9.9 
A 111,502  55.5  13,046  26.5  952  11.3  2,117  77.7  127,617  48.8 
BBB 69,096  34.3  24,828  50.5  707  8.3  79  2.9  94,710  36.2 
BIG 2,888  1.4  6,398  13.0  896  10.6  —  —  10,182  3.9 
Net Par Outstanding (1)
$ 201,175  100.0  % $ 49,200  100.0  % $ 8,453  100.0  % $ 2,724  100.0  % $ 261,552  100.0  %
1)    As of December 31, 2024, the Company excluded $1.2 billion of net par outstanding attributable to Loss Mitigation Securities.
Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of the presentation of net par outstanding and the Company's internal rating approach, and of the various sectors.
29


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Financial Guaranty Profile (3 of 3)
As of December 31, 2024
(dollars in millions)

Geographic Distribution of Financial Guaranty Portfolio
Net Par Outstanding % of Total
U.S.:
U.S. public finance:
California $ 36,080  13.8  %
Texas 26,004  9.9 
New York 19,572  7.5 
Pennsylvania 18,448  7.1 
Illinois 12,536  4.8 
Florida 11,353  4.3 
New Jersey 8,824  3.4 
Louisiana 4,994  1.9 
Michigan 4,877  1.9 
Colorado 4,012  1.5 
Other 54,475  20.8 
Total U.S. public finance 201,175  76.9 
U.S. structured finance (multiple states) 8,453  3.2 
Total U.S. 209,628  80.1 
Non-U.S.:
United Kingdom 41,001  15.7 
Australia 1,740  0.7 
Spain 1,506  0.6 
France 1,477  0.5 
Canada 1,243  0.5 
Other 4,957  1.9 
Total non-U.S. 51,924  19.9 
Total net par outstanding $ 261,552  100.0  %

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of the presentation of net par outstanding and of the various sectors.
30


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Specialty Business
(dollars in millions)

As of December 31, 2024 As of December 31, 2023
Gross Exposure (2)
Net Exposure (2)
Gross Exposure (2)
Net Exposure (2)
Diversified real estate $ 2,004  $ 2,004  $ 1,569  $ 1,569 
Insurance securitizations (1)
1,449  1,126  1,370  1,043 
Pooled corporate obligations 868  868  488  488 
Aircraft residual value insurance 147  87  355  200 

1)    Insurance securitizations exposure is projected to reach $1.5 billion gross and $1.2 billion net in 2025.
2)    All exposures are rated investment-grade, except for aircraft residual value insurance gross and net exposure of $5 million as of December 31, 2024 and gross exposure of $144 million and net exposure of $84 million as of December 31, 2023.
31


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Expected Amortization of Net Par Outstanding
(dollars in millions)


Public Finance Structured Finance
U.S. Public Finance Non-U.S. Public Finance Total Estimated Ending Net Par Outstanding U.S. RMBS U.S. and Non-U.S. Pooled Corporate Other Structured Finance Total Estimated Ending Net Par Outstanding
2024 (as of December 31) $ 250,375  $ 11,177 
2025 Q1 $ 1,695  $ 560  $ 2,255  248,120  $ 53  $ $ 449  $ 509  10,668 
2025 Q2 1,654  163  1,817  246,303  51  14  570  635  10,033 
2025 Q3 3,139  475  3,614  242,689  53  68  295  416  9,617 
2025 Q4 2,355  1,443  3,798  238,891  49  21  204  274  9,343 
2026 8,722  2,123  10,845  228,046  185  239  683  1,107  8,236 
2027 8,281  927  9,208  218,838  150  402  382  934  7,302 
2028 8,603  949  9,552  209,286  152  180  624  956  6,346 
2029 8,720  2,692  11,412  197,874  141  49  699  889  5,457 
2025-2029 43,169  9,332  52,501  197,874  834  980  3,906  5,720  5,457 
2030-2034 43,628  10,628  54,256  143,618  323  61  2,837  3,221  2,236 
2035-2039 37,432  8,621  46,053  97,565  343  34  629  1,006  1,230 
2040-2044 30,116  2,010  32,126  65,439  —  —  702  702  528 
2045-2049 24,483  3,323  27,806  37,633  —  521  528  — 
2050-2054 16,645  4,231  20,876  16,757  —  —  —  —  — 
After 2054 5,702  11,055  16,757  —  —  —  —  —  — 
Total $ 201,175  $ 49,200  $ 250,375  $ 1,507  $ 1,075  $ 8,595  $ 11,177 


Net par outstanding (end of period)
1Q-23 2Q-23 3Q-23 4Q-23 1Q-24 2Q-24 3Q-24 4Q-24
Public finance - U.S. $ 180,837  $ 186,323  $ 185,973  $ 190,289  $ 189,895  $ 194,593  $ 195,837  $ 201,175 
Public finance - non-U.S. 45,909  47,658  45,748  49,007  48,237  49,583  52,083  49,200 
Structured finance - U.S. 8,660  8,827  8,975  8,632  8,643  8,759  8,717  8,453 
Structured finance - non-U.S. 977  1,205  1,137  1,225  1,369  1,461  1,559  2,724 
Net par outstanding $ 236,383  $ 244,013  $ 241,833  $ 249,153  $ 248,144  $ 254,396  $ 258,196  $ 261,552 

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of the presentation of net par outstanding and of the various sectors.
32


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Puerto Rico Profile
As of December 31, 2024
(dollars in millions)


Net Par Outstanding
  AG AG Re Total Net Par Outstanding Gross Par Outstanding
Defaulted Puerto Rico Exposure
PREPA $ 378  $ 154  $ 532  $ 540 
Resolved Puerto Rico Exposure
Puerto Rico Highway and Transportation Authority $ —  $ 13  $ 13  $ 13 
Non-Defaulting Puerto Rico Exposure
Puerto Rico Municipal Finance Agency
$ 76  $ 15  $ 91  $ 97 
University of Puerto Rico — 
Total non-defaulting $ 77  $ 15  $ 92  $ 98 


PREPA Amortization Schedule
Scheduled Net Par Amortization Scheduled Net Debt Service Amortization
2025 (January 1 - March 31) $ —  $ 10 
2025 (April 1 - June 30) — 
2025 (July 1 - September 30) 68  78 
2025 (October 1 - December 31) — 
Subtotal 2025 68  93 
2026 106  126 
2027 106  122 
2028 68  80 
2029 39  47 
2030-2034 141  157 
2035-2037
Total $ 532  $ 629 
33


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Direct Pooled Corporate Obligations Profile
As of December 31, 2024
(dollars in millions)

Distribution of Direct Pooled Corporate Obligations by Ratings
Net Par Outstanding % of Total Average Initial Credit Enhancement Average Current Credit Enhancement
Ratings:
AAA $ 549  51.1  % 40.5% 49.3%
AA 65  6.0  36.1% 36.1%
A 309  28.7  57.6% 42.2%
BBB 152  14.2  35.5% 36.7%
Total exposures $ 1,075  100.0  % 44.5% 44.7%


Distribution of Direct Pooled Corporate Obligations by Asset Class
Net Par Outstanding % of Total Average Initial Credit Enhancement Average Current Credit Enhancement Number of Transactions
Asset class:
Trust preferred
Banks and insurance $ 198  18.5  % 42.4% 66.8% 7
U.S. mortgage and real estate investment trusts 52  4.8  48.4% 66.1% 3
CLOs 825  76.7  44.7% 38.0% 10
Total exposures $ 1,075  100.0  % 44.5% 44.7% 20

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of internal ratings, performance indicators and sectors.
34


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Below Investment Grade Exposures (1 of 3)
(dollars in millions)

BIG Exposures by Asset Exposure Type

As of
December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023
U.S. public finance:
Healthcare $ 1,200  $ 1,079 
Municipal utilities 813  914 
General obligation 286  286 
Tax backed 123  503 
Transportation 107  109 
Higher education 88  100 
Housing revenue 67  70 
Investor-owned utilities 47  47 
Infrastructure finance 45  45 
Other public finance 112  118 
Total U.S. public finance 2,888  3,271 
Non-U.S. public finance:
Regulated utilities 4,744  — 
Renewable energy 851  271 
Infrastructure finance 765  815 
Sovereign and sub-sovereign 38  45 
Total non-U.S. public finance 6,398  1,131 
Total public finance 9,286  4,402 
U.S. structured finance:
RMBS 819  941 
Insurance securitizations 40  40 
Consumer receivables 37  52 
Other structured finance — 
Total U.S. structured finance 896  1,035 
Non-U.S. structured finance:
Total non-U.S. structured finance —  — 
Total structured finance 896  1,035 
Total BIG net par outstanding $ 10,182  $ 5,437 

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of the Company's presentation of net par outstanding and a description of various sectors.
35


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Below Investment Grade Exposures (2 of 3)
(dollars in millions)


Net Par Outstanding by BIG Surveillance Category (1)

As of
December 31, 2024 December 31, 2023
BIG Category 1
U.S. public finance $ 2,119  $ 1,257 
Non-U.S. public finance 5,879  1,131 
U.S. structured finance 104  22 
Non-U.S. structured finance —  — 
Total BIG Category 1 8,102  2,410 
BIG Category 2
U.S. public finance 137  926 
Non-U.S. public finance 519  — 
U.S. structured finance 50  63 
Non-U.S. structured finance —  — 
Total BIG Category 2 706  989 
BIG Category 3
U.S. public finance 632  1,088 
Non-U.S. public finance —  — 
U.S. structured finance 742  950 
Non-U.S. structured finance —  — 
Total BIG Category 3 1,374  2,038 
BIG Total $ 10,182  $ 5,437 
1)    The Company assigns each BIG exposure to one of the three BIG surveillance categories below, which generally represent the following: BIG 1: Below-investment-grade exposures for which there are possible future losses, on a present value basis, and the aggregate probability weighting of scenarios with future losses is less than 50%, regardless of whether the Company has or has not paid a liquidity claim. BIG 2: Below-investment-grade exposures for which there are possible future losses, on a present value basis, and the aggregate probability weighting of scenarios with future losses is 50% or more, but for which no claims (other than liquidity claims) have yet been paid. BIG 3: Below-investment-grade exposures for which future losses are expected, on a present value basis, and the aggregate probability weighting of scenarios with future losses is 50% or more, and for which claims, other than liquidity claims have been paid.

For purposes of classifying BIG exposures into one of the three BIG categories, the Company calculates the present value of projected claim payments and recoveries using the pre-tax book yield of the relevant insurance subsidiary’s investment portfolio as the applicable discount rate.

For financial statement measurement purposes, the Company uses risk-free rates (as determined each quarter) for discounting, rather than pre-tax book yield of the investment portfolio, to calculate the expected losses to be paid. Expected losses to be paid (recovered) are based on probability weighted scenarios and serve as the basis for the loss reserves reported in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of the Company's internal rating approach, presentation of net par outstanding and a description of various sectors.
36


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Below Investment Grade Exposures (3 of 3)
As of December 31, 2024
(dollars in millions)

Public Finance and Structured Finance BIG Exposures with Revenue Sources Greater Than $50 Million
Net Par Outstanding
Internal Rating (1)
60+ Day Delinquencies
Name or description
U.S. public finance:
ProMedica Healthcare Obligated Group, Ohio $ 820  BB
PREPA 532  CCC
Palomar Health 374  B
Jackson Water & Sewer System, Mississippi 148  BB
Puerto Rico Municipal Finance Agency 91  CCC
New Jersey City University 87  BB
Stockton City, California 86  B
Harrisburg Parking System, Pennsylvania 81  B
San Jacinto River Authority (GRP Project), Texas 56  BB+
Indiana University of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania 53  CCC
Total U.S. public finance 2,328 
Non-U.S. public finance:
Southern Water Services Limited 2,611  BB
Thames Water Utilities Finance Plc 2,133  B
Coventry & Rugby Hospital Company (Walsgrave Hospital) Plc 519  B+
Q Energy - Phase II - Pride Investments, S.A. 260  BB+
Hypersol Solar Inversiones, S.A.U. 253  BB+
Q Energy - Phase III - FSL Issuer, S.A.U. 237  B+
Dartford & Gravesham NHS Trust The Hospital Company (Dartford) Plc 111  BB+
Q Energy - Phase IV - Anselma Issuer, S.A. 101  BB+
Road Management Services PLC (A13 Highway) 99  B+
Total non-U.S. public finance 6,324 
Total public finance 8,652 
U.S. structured finance:
RMBS:
Option One 2007-FXD2 97  B 15.2%
Option One Mortgage Loan Trust 2007-HL1 96  CCC 22.5%
Argent Securities Inc. 2005-W4 93  CCC 9.8%
Nomura Asset Accept. Corp. 2007-1 52  CCC 16.3%
Total RMBS-U.S. structured finance 338 
Total non-U.S. structured finance — 
Total structured finance 338 
Total $ 8,990 

1)    Transactions rated below B- are categorized as CCC.

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of the Company's internal rating approach, presentation of net par outstanding and a description of performance indicators and sectors.
37


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Largest Exposures by Sector (1 of 3)
As of December 31, 2024
(dollars in millions)

50 Largest U.S. Public Finance Exposures by Revenue Source
Credit Name: Net Par Outstanding Internal Rating
New Jersey (State of) $ 2,362  BBB
Pennsylvania (Commonwealth of) 2,132  BBB+
Lower Colorado River Authority 1,642  A
Metro Washington Airports Authority (Dulles Toll Road) 1,631  BBB+
JFK New Terminal One, New York 1,600  BBB-
Alameda Corridor Transportation Authority, California 1,373  BBB
North Texas Tollway Authority 1,355  A+
New York Power Authority 1,334  AA-
New York Metropolitan Transportation Authority 1,314  A-
Foothill/Eastern Transportation Corridor Agency, California 1,269  BBB+
Philadelphia Water & Wastewater, Pennsylvania 1,150  A
South Carolina Public Service Authority - Santee Cooper 1,149  BBB
Brightline Trains Florida LLC 1,133  BBB-
Montefiore Medical Center, New York 1,129  BBB-
Central Florida Expressway Authority, Florida 1,054  A+
North Carolina Turnpike Authority 1,046  BBB
CommonSpirit Health, Illinois 1,000  A-
San Joaquin Hills Transportation, California 985  BBB
Yankee Stadium LLC New York City Industrial Development Authority 929  BBB
JFK Terminal 6, New York 921  BBB-
Harris County - Houston Sports Authority, Texas 907  A-
Municipal Electric Authority of Georgia 899  BBB+
Illinois (State of) 882  BBB
San Diego Family Housing, LLC 880  AA
Philadelphia School District, Pennsylvania 869  A-
Chicago Water, Illinois 854  BBB+
Metropolitan Pier and Exposition Authority, Illinois 848  BBB-
ProMedica Healthcare Obligated Group, Ohio 820  BB
Pittsburgh Water & Sewer, Pennsylvania 787  A-
Dade County Seaport, Florida 780  A-
Houston Airport System, Texas 767  A
Thomas Jefferson University 765  A-
California (State of) 745  AA-
Chicago Public Schools, Illinois 715  BBB-
Maine (State of) 706  A
Tucson (City of), Arizona 679  A+
Nassau County, New York 674  AA-
Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission 658  A-
Massachusetts (Commonwealth of) Water Resources 656  AA
Wisconsin (State of) 654  A
Anaheim (City of), California 642  A-
Clark County School District, Nevada 642  A-
New York Transportation Development Corporation (LaGuardia Airport Terminal Redevelopment Project) 637  BBB-
Philadelphia (City of), Pennsylvania 636  A-
New York (City of), New York 636  AA-
Chicago-O'Hare International Airport, Illinois 626  A-
Pittsburgh International Airport, Pennsylvania 617  A-
Chicago (City of) Wastewater Transmission, Illinois 603  BBB+
Mets Queens Ballpark 590  BBB
Private Transaction 590  BBB-
   Total top 50 U.S. public finance exposures $ 48,272 

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of net par outstanding, internal ratings and sectors.
38


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Largest Exposures by Sector (2 of 3)
As of December 31, 2024
(dollars in millions)

25 Largest U.S. Structured Finance Exposures
Credit Name: Net Par Outstanding
Internal Rating(1)
Private US Insurance Securitization $ 1,196  AA-
Private US Insurance Securitization 1,100  AA-
Private US Insurance Securitization 1,100  AA
Private US Insurance Securitization 414  AA-
Private US Insurance Securitization 398  AA-
Private Middle Market CLO 167  A
DB Master Finance LLC 165  BBB
Private Middle Market CLO 125  BBB
SLM Student Loan Trust 2007-A 123  AA
Private US Insurance Securitization 120  AA
Private US Insurance Securitization 108  A
CWABS 2007-4 101  BBB+
Private Balloon Note Guarantee 100  A
Option One 2007-FXD2 97  B
Option One Mortgage Loan Trust 2007-HL1 96  CCC
Argent Securities Inc. 2005-W4 93  CCC
Private Subscription Finance Transaction 76  A-
CAPCO - Excess SIPC Excess of Loss Reinsurance 63  BBB
Private Balloon Note Guarantee 60  BBB
Private Other Structured Finance Transaction 53  A-
Nomura Asset Accept. Corp. 2007-1 52  CCC
Private Balloon Note Guarantee 50  A
CWALT Alternative Loan Trust 2007-HY9 48  BBB+
Wendy's Funding, LLC 46  BBB
New Century 2005-A 46  CCC
   Total top 25 U.S. structured finance exposures $ 5,997 

1)    Transactions rated below B- are categorized as CCC.

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of net par outstanding, internal ratings and sectors.
39


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Largest Exposures by Sector (3 of 3)
As of December 31, 2024
(dollars in millions)

50 Largest Non-U.S. Exposures by Revenue Source
Country Net Par Outstanding Internal Rating
Southern Water Services Limited United Kingdom $ 2,611  BB
Thames Water Utilities Finance Plc United Kingdom 2,133  B
Southern Gas Networks PLC United Kingdom 2,082  BBB+
Dwr Cymru Financing Limited United Kingdom 1,838  A-
Anglian Water Services Financing PLC United Kingdom 1,746  A-
National Grid Gas PLC United Kingdom 1,657  A-
Yorkshire Water Services Finance Plc United Kingdom 1,243  BBB
Channel Link Enterprises Finance PLC France, United Kingdom 1,214  BBB
Quebec Province Canada 1,021  AA-
Capital Hospitals (Issuer) PLC United Kingdom 980  BBB-
Severn Trent Water Utilities Finance Plc United Kingdom 980  BBB+
Verbund, Lease and Sublease of Hydro-Electric Equipment Austria 962  AAA
British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) United Kingdom 958  A+
United Utilities Water PLC United Kingdom 888  A-
Heathrow Funding Limited United Kingdom 873  BBB
Wessex Water Services Finance Plc United Kingdom 762  BBB+
National Grid Company PLC United Kingdom 739  BBB+
South West Water UK United Kingdom 709  BBB+
Aspire Defence Finance plc United Kingdom 702  BBB+
Verdun Participations 2 S.A.S. France 671  BBB-
South East Water United Kingdom 636  BBB
Private Other Structured Finance Transaction Australia 552  A-
Private International Sub-Sovereign Transaction United Kingdom 543  A+
Coventry & Rugby Hospital Company (Walsgrave Hospital) Plc United Kingdom 519  B+
Campania Region - Healthcare receivable Italy 508  BBB-
NewHospitals (St Helens & Knowsley) Finance PLC United Kingdom 507  BBB+
University of Sussex United Kingdom 501  BBB
North Staffordshire PFI, 32-year EIB Index-Linked Facility United Kingdom 486  BBB-
Central Nottinghamshire Hospitals PLC United Kingdom 483  BBB-
Derby Healthcare PLC United Kingdom 450  BBB
Sydney Airport Finance Company Australia 437  BBB+
The Hospital Company (QAH Portsmouth) Limited United Kingdom 433  BBB
Sutton and East Surrey Water plc United Kingdom 395  BBB
Envestra Limited Australia 395  A-
International Infrastructure Pool United Kingdom 367  AAA
International Infrastructure Pool United Kingdom 367  AAA
International Infrastructure Pool United Kingdom 367  AAA
University of Essex, United Kingdom United Kingdom 367  BBB
South Lanarkshire Schools United Kingdom 356  BBB
Western Power Distribution (South West) PLC United Kingdom 343  BBB+
Northumbrian Water PLC United Kingdom 321  BBB+
Catalyst Healthcare (Romford) Financing PLC United Kingdom 317  BBB
Private International Sub-Sovereign Transaction United Kingdom 311  A
Comision Federal De Electricidad (CFE) El Cajon Project Mexico 300  BBB-
Portsmouth Water, United Kingdom United Kingdom 286  BBB
Western Power Distribution (South Wales) PLC United Kingdom 282  BBB+
Japan Expressway Holding and Debt Repayment Agency Japan 281  A+
South Staffordshire Water PLC United Kingdom 280  A-
Bakethin Finance Plc United Kingdom 279  A-
Private International Sub-Sovereign Transaction United Kingdom 269  A
 Total top 50 non-U.S. exposures $ 36,707 

Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of net par outstanding, internal ratings and sectors.
40












Asset Management Segment

41


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Asset Management Segment Results
(dollars in millions)

Three Months Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
2024 2023 2024 2023
Segment revenues $ —  $ $ 10  $ 76 
Segment expenses —  78 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees — 
Segment adjusted operating income (loss) before income taxes — 
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes —  — 
Segment adjusted operating income (loss) $ —  $ $ $
42












Corporate Division

43


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Corporate Division Results
(dollars in millions)

Three Months Ended Year Ended
December 31, December 31,
2024 2023 2024 2023
Revenues
Gain on sale of asset management subsidiaries $ —  $ $ —  $ 262 
Other 17  13 
Total revenues 12  17  275 
Expenses
Interest expense 26  26  101  99 
Employee compensation and benefit expenses 10  32  38 
Other operating expenses 15  36  79 
Total expenses 41  51  169  216 
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees —  — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) before income taxes (32) (39) (147) 59 
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes (23) (12) 14 
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ (34) $ (16) $ (135) $ 45 
44












Other
45


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Other Results (1 of 2)
(dollars in millions)

Three Months Ended December 31, 2024
FG VIEs CIVs Intersegment Eliminations and Reclassifications Total Other
Revenues
Net earned premiums $ (1) —  $ —  $ (1)
Net investment income (1) —  (3) (4)
Fair value gains (losses) on CIVs —  15  —  15 
Total revenues (2) 15  (3) 10 
Expenses
Loss expense (benefit) (2) —  —  (2)
Interest expense —  —  (3) (3)
Total expenses (2) —  (3) (5)
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees —  (9) —  (9)
Adjusted operating income (loss) before income taxes —  — 
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes —  —  —  — 
Less: Noncontrolling interests —  — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ —  $ $ —  $


Three Months Ended December 31, 2023
FG VIEs CIVs Intersegment Eliminations and Reclassifications Total Other
Revenues
Net investment income $ (1) $ —  $ (3) $ (4)
Fair value gains (losses) on FG VIEs 10  —  —  10 
Fair value gains (losses) on CIVs —  28  —  28 
Other income (loss) (1) —  —  (1)
Total revenues 28  (3) 33 
Expenses
Interest expense (3) —  —  (3)
Other operating expenses —  —  (3) (3)
Total expenses (3) —  (3) (6)
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees —  (24) —  (24)
Adjusted operating income (loss) before income taxes 11  —  15 
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes — 
Less: Noncontrolling interests —  — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ $ —  $ —  $
46


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Other Results (2 of 2)
(dollars in millions)

Year Ended December 31, 2024
FG VIEs CIVs Intersegment Eliminations and Reclassifications Total Other
Revenues
Net earned premiums $ (3) $ —  $ —  $ (3)
Net investment income (3) —  (10) (13)
Fair value gains (losses) on FG VIEs (11) —  —  (11)
Fair value gains (losses) on CIVs —  69  —  69 
Other income (loss) (2) (2) —  (4)
Total revenues (19) 67  (10) 38 
Expenses
Loss expense (benefit) (7) —  —  (7)
Interest expense —  —  (10) (10)
Total expenses (7) —  (10) (17)
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees —  (47) —  (47)
Adjusted operating income (loss) before income taxes (12) 20  — 
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes (2) —  —  (2)
Less: Noncontrolling interests —  16  —  16 
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ (10) $ $ —  $ (6)


Year Ended December 31, 2023
FG VIEs CIVs Intersegment Eliminations and Reclassifications Total Other
Revenues
Net earned premiums $ (3) $ —  $ —  $ (3)
Net investment income (3) —  (10) (13)
Asset management fees —  (25) 14  (11)
Fair value gains (losses) on FG VIEs —  — 
Fair value gains (losses) on CIVs —  88  —  88 
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement —  (1) —  (1)
Other income (loss) (4) (3) —  (7)
Total revenues (2) 59  61 
Expenses
Loss expense (benefit) —  — 
Interest expense —  —  (10) (10)
Other operating expenses —  (1) 14  13 
Total expenses (1)
Equity in earnings (losses) of investees —  (59) —  (59)
Adjusted operating income (loss) before income taxes (5) —  (4)
Less: Provision (benefit) for income taxes (1) (4) —  (5)
Less: Noncontrolling interests —  22  —  22 
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ (4) $ (17) $ —  $ (21)
47












Summary

48


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Summary of Financial and Statistical Data
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)
Year Ended December 31,
2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
GAAP Summary Statements of Operations Data
Net earned premiums $ 403 $ 344 $ 494 $ 414 $ 485
Net investment income 340 365 269 269 297
Total expenses 446 733 536 465 729
Income (loss) before income taxes 426 640 187 383 386
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL 376 739 124 389 362
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL per diluted share 6.87 12.30 1.92 5.23 4.19
GAAP Summary Balance Sheet Data
Total investments and cash $ 8,784 $ 9,212 $ 8,472 $ 9,728 $ 10,000
Total assets 11,901 12,539 16,843 18,208 15,334
Unearned premium reserve 3,719 3,658 3,620 3,716 3,735
Loss and LAE reserve 268 376 296 869 1,088
Long-term debt 1,699 1,694 1,675 1,673 1,224
Shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL 5,495 5,713 5,064 6,292 6,643
Shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL per share 108.80 101.63 85.80 93.19 85.66
Other Financial Information (GAAP Basis)
Financial guaranty:
Net debt service outstanding (end of period) $ 415,966 $ 397,636 $ 369,951 $ 367,360 $ 366,233
Gross debt service outstanding (end of period) 416,463 398,037 370,172 367,770 366,692
Net par outstanding (end of period) 261,552 249,153 233,258 236,392 234,153
Gross par outstanding (end of period) 262,032 249,535 233,438 236,765 234,571
Other Financial Information (Statutory Basis) (1)
Financial guaranty:
Net debt service outstanding (end of period) $ 415,454 $ 396,448 $ 366,883 $ 362,013 $ 360,392
Gross debt service outstanding (end of period) 415,951 396,849 367,103 362,423 360,852
Net par outstanding (end of period) 260,911 247,833 230,294 231,742 229,008
Gross par outstanding (end of period) 261,391 248,215 230,474 232,115 229,426
Claims-paying resources (2)
Policyholders' surplus $ 4,329 $ 4,807 $ 5,155 $ 5,572 $ 5,077
Contingency reserve 1,392 1,296 1,202 1,225 1,557
Qualified statutory capital 5,721 6,103 6,357 6,797 6,634
Unearned premium reserve and net deferred ceding commission income 2,964 2,955 2,941 2,972 2,983
Loss and LAE reserves 53 145 165 167 202
Total policyholders' surplus and reserves 8,738 9,203 9,463 9,936 9,819
Present value of installment premium 1,073 1,062 955 883 858
CCS 400 400 400 400 400
Total claims-paying resources $ 10,211 $ 10,665 $ 10,818 $ 11,219 $ 11,077
Ratios:
Net exposure to qualified statutory capital 46:1 41:1 36:1 34:1 35:1
Capital ratio 73:1 66:1 58:1 53:1 54:1
Financial resources ratio 41:1 37:1 34:1 32:1 33:1
Adjusted statutory net exposure to claims-paying resources 26:1 24:1 21:1 21:1 21:1
Par and Debt Service Written (Financial Guaranty and Specialty)
Gross debt service written:
Public finance - U.S. $ 44,019 $ 41,902 $ 36,954 $ 35,572 $ 33,596
Public finance - non-U.S. 3,302 3,286 756 1,890 1,860
Structured finance - U.S. 1,495 2,130 1,120 1,319 508
Structured finance - non-U.S. 4,078 3,084 551 431 254
Total gross debt service written $ 52,894 $ 50,402 $ 39,381 $ 39,212 $ 36,218
Net debt service written $ 52,760 $ 50,402 $ 39,381 $ 39,212 $ 35,965
Net par written 31,695 28,960 22,047 26,656 23,012
Gross par written 31,829 28,960 22,047 26,656 23,265
1)    Statutory amounts prepared on a consolidated basis. The National Association of Insurance Commissioners Annual Statements for U.S. Domiciled Insurance Subsidiaries are prepared on a stand-alone basis.
2)    See page 19 for additional detail on claims-paying resources.

Please refer to the explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures set forth at the end of this Financial Supplement.
Please refer to the Glossary for an explanation of the presentation of net debt service and net par outstanding and of the various sectors.
49


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Summary of GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations(1) (1 of 2)
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)

Year Ended December 31,
2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
Total GWP $ 440  $ 357  $ 360  $ 377  $ 454 
Less: Installment GWP and other GAAP adjustments (2)
300  247  145  158  191 
Upfront GWP 140  110  215  219  263 
Plus: Installment premiums and other(3)
262  294  160  142  127 
Total PVP $ 402  $ 404  $ 375  $ 361  $ 390 
PVP:
Public finance - U.S. $ 270  $ 212  $ 257  $ 235  $ 292 
Public finance - non-U.S. 67  83  68  79  82 
Structured finance - U.S. 25  68  43  42  14 
Structured finance - non-U.S. 40  41 
Total PVP $ 402  $ 404  $ 375  $ 361  $ 390 
Adjusted operating income reconciliation:
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL $ 376  $ 739  $ 124  $ 389  $ 362 
Less pre-tax adjustments:
Realized gains (losses) on investments (14) (56) 15  18 
Non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives 14  106  (18) (64) 65 
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS (10) (35) 24  (28) (1)
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement of premiums receivable and loss and LAE reserves (26) 51  (110) (21) 42 
Total pre-tax adjustments (13) 108  (160) (98) 124 
Less tax effect on pre-tax adjustments —  (17) 17  17  (18)
Adjusted operating income (loss) $ 389  $ 648  $ 267  $ 470  $ 256 
Adjusted operating income per diluted share reconciliation:
Net income (loss) attributable to AGL per diluted share $ 6.87  $ 12.30  $ 1.92  $ 5.23  $ 4.19 
Less pre-tax adjustments:
Realized gains (losses) on investments 0.16  (0.23) (0.87) 0.20  0.21 
Non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives 0.27  1.75  (0.27) (0.85) 0.75 
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS (0.19) (0.57) 0.37  (0.38) (0.01)
Foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement of premiums receivable and loss and LAE reserves (0.47) 0.84  (1.72) (0.29) 0.49 
Total pre-tax adjustments (0.23) 1.79  (2.49) (1.32) 1.44 
Tax effect on pre-tax adjustments —  (0.27) 0.27  0.23  (0.22)
Adjusted operating income (loss) per diluted share $ 7.10  $ 10.78  $ 4.14  $ 6.32  $ 2.97 
1)    Please refer to the explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures set forth at the end of this Financial Supplement.
2)    Includes the present value of new business on installment policies discounted at the prescribed GAAP discount rates, and GWP adjustments on existing installment policies due to changes in assumptions and other GAAP adjustments.
3)    Includes the present value of future premiums and fees on new business paid in installments discounted at the approximate average pre-tax book yield of fixed-maturity securities purchased during the prior calendar year, other than certain fixed-maturity securities such as Loss Mitigation Securities. Includes the present value of future premiums and fees associated with other business written by the Company that, under GAAP, are accounted for under ASC 460, Guarantees.
50


Assured Guaranty Ltd.
Summary of GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliations (1) (2 of 2)
(dollars in millions, except per share amounts)
As of December 31,
2024 2023 2022 2021 2020
Adjusted book value reconciliation:
Shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL $ 5,495  $ 5,713  $ 5,064  $ 6,292  $ 6,643 
Less pre-tax adjustments:
Non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives 49  34  (71) (54)
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS 13  47  23  52 
Unrealized gain (loss) on investment portfolio (397) (361) (523) 404  611 
Less taxes 46  37  68  (72) (116)
Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity 5,795  5,990  5,543  5,991  6,087 
Pre-tax adjustments:
Less: Deferred acquisition costs 176  161  147  131  119 
Plus: Net present value of estimated net future revenue 202  199  157  160  182 
Plus: Net deferred premium reserve on financial guaranty contracts in excess of expected loss to be expensed 3,473  3,436  3,428  3,402  3,355 
Plus taxes (702) (699) (602) (599) (597)
Adjusted book value $ 8,592  $ 8,765  $ 8,379  $ 8,823  $ 8,908 
Gain (loss) related to FG VIE and CIV consolidation included in:
Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity (net of tax (provision) benefit of $0, $(1), $(4), $(5), and $-) $ —  $ $ 17  $ 32  $
Adjusted book value (net of tax (provision) benefit of $(2), $0, $(3), $(3), and $2) $ (6) $ —  $ 11  $ 23  $ (8)
Adjusted book value per share reconciliation:
Shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL per share $ 108.80  $ 101.63  $ 85.80  $ 93.19  $ 85.66 
Less pre-tax adjustments:
Non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives 0.96  0.61  (1.21) (0.80) 0.12 
Fair value gains (losses) on CCS 0.05  0.22  0.80  0.34  0.66 
Unrealized gain (loss) on investment portfolio (7.86) (6.40) (8.86) 5.99  7.89 
Less taxes 0.90  0.66  1.15  (1.07) (1.50)
Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity per share 114.75  106.54  93.92  88.73  78.49 
Pre-tax adjustments:
Less: Deferred acquisition costs 3.47  2.87  2.48  1.95  1.54 
Plus: Net present value of estimated net future revenue 3.99  3.54  2.66  2.37  2.35 
Plus: Net deferred premium reserve on financial guaranty contracts in excess of expected loss to be expensed 68.75  61.12  58.10  50.40  43.27 
Plus taxes (13.90) (12.41) (10.22) (8.88) (7.70)
Adjusted book value per share $ 170.12  $ 155.92  $ 141.98  $ 130.67  $ 114.87 
Gain (loss) related to FG VIE and CIV consolidation included in:
Adjusted operating shareholders' equity per share $ 0.01  $ 0.07  $ 0.28  $ 0.47  $ 0.03 
Adjusted book value per share $ (0.13) $ —  $ 0.19  $ 0.34  $ (0.10)

1)    See Non-GAAP Financial Measures set forth at the end of this Financial Supplement.
51


Glossary

Financial Guaranty Insurance
Net Par Outstanding and Internal Ratings
Net Par Outstanding is insured par exposure, net of reinsurance cessions. Unless otherwise indicated, GAAP net par outstanding amounts exclude amounts as a result of loss mitigation strategies, including securities the Company has purchased for loss mitigation purposes that are held in the investment portfolio.

Internal Rating utilizes the Company’s ratings scale, which is similar to that used by the nationally recognized statistical rating organizations; however, the ratings in the tables may not be the same as ratings assigned by any such rating agency.

Statutory Net Par and Net Debt Service Outstanding. Under statutory accounting, net par and net debt service outstanding would be reduced both when an outstanding issue is legally defeased (i.e., an issuer has legally discharged its obligations with respect to a municipal security by satisfying conditions set forth in defeasance provisions contained in transaction documents and is no longer responsible for the payment of debt service with respect to such obligations) and when such issue is economically defeased (i.e., transaction documents for a municipal security do not contain defeasance provisions but the issuer establishes an escrow account with U.S. government securities in amounts sufficient to pay the refunded bonds when due; the refunded bonds are not considered paid and continue to be outstanding under the transaction documents and the issuer remains responsible to pay debt service when due to the extent monies on deposit in the escrow account are insufficient for such purpose).

Performance Indicators
The performance information described below is obtained from third parties and/or provided by the trustee and may be subject to revision as updated or additional information is obtained:

60+ Day Delinquencies are defined as loans that are greater than 60 days delinquent and all loans that are in foreclosure, bankruptcy or real estate owned divided by current collateral balance.

Average Credit Enhancement is intended to provide a measure of the amount of equity and/or subordinated tranches that are junior in the capital structure to Assured Guaranty’s exposure, expressed as a percentage of the total transaction size, and reflects any reduction of that credit support resulting from defaults or other factors. For transactions where excess spread may be available to absorb certain losses, the amounts shown do not include any benefit from excess spread. The calculation methodologies differ for the various asset classes to reflect differences in transaction structures in order to provide a measure that management believes is comparable across asset classes. Some asset classes may not have subordinated tranches so they are excluded from the weighted averages.

Sectors
Below are brief descriptions of selected types of public and structured finance obligations that the Company insures and reinsures. For a more complete description, please refer to Assured Guaranty Ltd.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

U.S. Public Finance:
General Obligation Bonds are full faith and credit obligations that are issued by states, their political subdivisions and other municipal issuers, and are supported by the general obligation of the issuer to pay from available funds and by a pledge of the issuer to levy property taxes in an amount sufficient to provide for the full payment of the bonds.

Tax-Backed Bonds are obligations that are supported by the issuer from specific and discrete sources of taxation and tax-backed revenue bonds. Tax-backed obligations may be secured by a lien on specific pledged tax revenues, such as a gasoline or excise tax, or an income tax, or incrementally from growth in property tax revenue associated with growth in property values. These obligations also include obligations secured by special assessments levied against property owners and often benefit from issuer covenants to enforce collections of such assessments and to foreclose on delinquent properties. Lease revenue bonds typically are general fund obligations of a municipality or other governmental authority that are subject to annual appropriation or abatement; projects financed and subject to such lease payments ordinarily include real estate or equipment serving an essential public purpose.

Municipal Utility Bonds are obligations of all forms of municipal utilities, including electric, water and sewer utilities and resource recovery revenue bonds. These utilities may be organized in various forms, including municipal enterprise systems, authorities or joint action agencies.

Transportation Bonds include a wide variety of revenue-supported obligations, such as bonds for airports, ports, tunnels, municipal parking facilities, toll roads and toll bridges.

Healthcare Bonds are obligations of healthcare facilities, including community based hospitals and systems, as well as of health maintenance organizations and long-term care facilities.

Infrastructure Bonds include obligations issued by a variety of entities engaged in the financing of infrastructure projects, such as roads, airports, ports, social infrastructure and other physical assets delivering essential services supported by long-term concession arrangements with a public sector entity.
52


Glossary (continued)

Sectors (continued)
Higher Education Bonds are obligations secured by revenue collected by either public or private secondary schools, colleges and universities. Such revenue can encompass all of an institution’s revenue, including tuition and fees, or in other cases, can be specifically restricted to certain auxiliary sources of revenue or revenue relating to student accommodation.

Housing Revenue Bonds are obligations relating to both single and multi-family housing, issued by states and localities, supported by cash flow and, in some cases, insurance from entities such as the Federal Housing Administration.

Investor-Owned Utility Bonds are obligations primarily issued by investor-owned utilities, and include first mortgage bond obligations of for-profit electric or water utilities providing retail, industrial and commercial service, as well as sale-leaseback obligation bonds supported by such entities.

Renewable Energy Bonds are obligations backed by revenue from renewable energy sources.

Other Public Finance Bonds include other debt issued, guaranteed or otherwise supported by U.S. national or local governmental authorities, as well as student loans, revenue bonds, and obligations of some not-for-profit organizations.

Non-U.S. Public Finance:
Regulated Utility Obligations are obligations issued by government-regulated providers of essential services and commodities, including electric, water and gas utilities, supported by the rates and charges paid by the utilities’ customers. The majority of the Company’s non-U.S. regulated utility business is conducted in the U.K.

Infrastructure Finance Obligations are obligations issued by a variety of entities engaged in the financing of non-U.S. infrastructure projects, such as roads, airports, ports, social infrastructure, student accommodations, stadiums, and other physical assets delivering essential services supported either by long-term concession arrangements or a regulatory regime. The majority of the Company’s non-U.S. infrastructure business is conducted in the U.K.

Sovereign and Sub-Sovereign Obligations primarily includes obligations of local, municipal, regional or national governmental authorities or agencies outside of the U.S.

Renewable Energy Bonds are obligations secured by revenues relating to renewable energy sources, typically solar or wind farms. These transactions often benefit from regulatory support in the form of regulated minimum prices for the electricity produced. The majority of the Company’s non-U.S. renewable energy business is conducted in Spain.

Pooled Infrastructure Obligations are synthetic asset-backed obligations that take the form of CDS obligations or credit-linked notes that reference either infrastructure finance obligations or a pool of such obligations, with a defined deductible to cover credit risks associated with the referenced obligations. The Company has not entered into a pooled infrastructure transaction since 2006.

Structured Finance:
Insurance Securitizations are transactions, including life insurance transactions, where obligations are secured by the future earnings from pools of various types of insurance/reinsurance policies and income produced by invested assets.

Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (RMBS) are obligations backed by first and second lien mortgage loans on residential properties. The credit quality of borrowers covers a broad range, including “prime,” “subprime” and “Alt-A.” A prime borrower is generally defined as one with strong risk characteristics as measured by factors such as payment history, credit score, and debt-to-income ratio. A subprime borrower is a borrower with higher risk characteristics. An Alt-A borrower is generally defined as a prime quality borrower that lacks certain ancillary characteristics, such as fully documented income. RMBS include home equity lines of credit (HELOCs), which refers to a type of residential mortgage-backed transaction backed by second-lien loan collateral. The Company has not provided insurance for RMBS in the primary market since 2008.

Subscription Finance Facilities are lending facilities provided to closed-end private market funds, most frequently private-equity funds. The facilities are secured by the uncalled capital commitments of the limited partners (LP) to the fund. The Company may guarantee new or existing facilities and on a single facility or portfolio basis. Assured Guaranty’s exposures are generally to facilities with characteristics that include a high-quality fund sponsor with strong historical performance, a diverse LP base composed primarily of institutional LPs and experienced bank lenders.

Pooled Corporate Obligations are securities primarily backed by various types of corporate debt obligations, such as secured or unsecured bonds, bank loans or loan participations and trust preferred securities. These securities are often issued in “tranches,” with subordinated tranches providing credit support to the more senior tranches. The Company’s financial guaranty exposures generally are to the more senior tranches of these issues.


53


Glossary (continued)

Sectors (continued)
Financial Products Business is the guarantee of certain business written by financial products companies owned by Dexia SA, which comprised guaranteed investment contracts (GICs), medium term notes (MTNs) and equity payment undertaking agreements associated with leveraged lease business. This business is being run off with the final maturity due in 2031. Assured Guaranty is indemnified by Dexia SA and certain of its affiliates against loss from the former financial products business.

Consumer Receivables Securities are obligations backed by non-mortgage consumer receivables, such as student loans, automobile loans and leases, manufactured home loans and other consumer receivables.

Other Structured Finance Obligations are obligations backed by assets not generally described in any of the other U.S. and Non-U.S. Structured Finance Obligations categories above.

Specialty Business
The Company also guarantees specialty business with similar risk profiles to its structured finance exposures written in financial guaranty form. Specialty business includes, for example, diversified real estate, insurance securitizations, pooled corporate obligations and aircraft residual value insurance (RVI) transactions.
54


Non-GAAP Financial Measures
 
The Company discloses both: (i) financial measures determined in accordance with GAAP; and (ii) financial measures not determined in accordance with GAAP (non-GAAP financial measures). Financial measures identified as non-GAAP should not be considered substitutes for GAAP financial measures. The primary limitation of non-GAAP financial measures is the potential lack of comparability to financial measures of other companies, whose definitions of non-GAAP financial measures may differ from those of the Company.
The Company believes its presentation of non-GAAP financial measures provides information that is necessary for analysts to calculate their estimates of Assured Guaranty’s financial results in their research reports on Assured Guaranty and for investors, analysts and the financial news media to evaluate Assured Guaranty’s financial results.

GAAP requires the Company to consolidate entities where it is deemed to be the primary beneficiary which include FG VIEs, which the Company does not own and where its exposure is limited to its obligation under the financial guaranty insurance contract, and CIVs in which certain subsidiaries invest.

The Company discloses the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation that is embedded in each non-GAAP financial measure, as applicable. The Company believes this information may also be useful to analysts and investors evaluating Assured Guaranty’s financial results. In the case of both the consolidated FG VIEs and the CIVs, the economic effect on the Company of each of the consolidated FG VIEs and CIVs is reflected primarily in the results of the Insurance segment.

Management of the Company and AGL’s Board of Directors use non-GAAP financial measures further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation (which the Company refers to as its core financial measures), as well as GAAP financial measures and other factors, to evaluate the Company’s results of operations, financial condition and progress towards long-term goals. The Company uses core financial measures in its decision-making process for and in its calculation of certain components of management compensation. The financial measures that the Company uses to help determine compensation are: (1) adjusted operating income, further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation; (2) adjusted operating shareholders’ equity, further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation; (3) adjusted book value per share, further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation; and (4) PVP.

Management believes that many investors, analysts and financial news reporters use adjusted operating shareholders’ equity and/or adjusted book value, each further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation, as the principal financial measures for valuing AGL’s current share price or projected share price and also as the basis of their decision to recommend, buy or sell AGL’s common shares.


Adjusted operating income, further adjusted for the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation, enables investors and analysts to evaluate the Company’s financial results in comparison with the consensus analyst estimates distributed publicly by financial databases.

The following paragraphs define each non-GAAP financial measure disclosed by the Company and describe why it is useful. To the extent there is a directly comparable GAAP financial measure, a reconciliation of the non-GAAP financial measure and the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is presented within this financial supplement.

Adjusted Operating Income: Management believes that adjusted operating income is a useful measure because it clarifies the understanding of the operating results of the Company. Adjusted operating income is defined as net income (loss) attributable to AGL, as reported under GAAP, adjusted for the following:

1)    Elimination of realized gains (losses) on the Company’s investments that are recognized in net income (loss) attributable to AGL, except for gains and losses on securities classified as trading. The timing of realized gains and losses, which depends largely on market credit cycles, can vary considerably across periods. The timing of sales is largely subject to the Company’s discretion and influenced by market opportunities, as well as the Company’s tax and capital profile.

2)    Elimination of non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives that are recognized in net income (loss) attributable to AGL, which is the amount of unrealized fair value gains (losses) in excess of the present value of the expected estimated economic credit losses, and non-economic payments. Such fair value adjustments are heavily affected by, and in part fluctuate with, changes in market interest rates, the Company’s credit spreads, and other market factors and are not expected to result in an economic gain or loss.
 
3)    Elimination of fair value gains (losses) on the Company’s CCS that are recognized in net income (loss) attributable to AGL. Such amounts are affected by changes in market interest rates, the Company’s credit spreads, price indications on the Company’s publicly traded debt and other market factors and are not expected to result in an economic gain or loss. 
55


Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)

4)    Elimination of foreign exchange gains (losses) on remeasurement of net premium receivables and loss and LAE reserves that are recognized in net income (loss) attributable to AGL. Long-dated receivables and loss and LAE reserves represent the present value of future contractual or expected cash flows. Therefore, the current period’s foreign exchange remeasurement gains (losses) are not necessarily indicative of the total foreign exchange gains (losses) that the Company will ultimately recognize.

5)    The tax effects related to the above adjustments, which are determined by applying the statutory tax rate in each of the jurisdictions that generate these adjustments.

Adjusted Operating Shareholders’ Equity and Adjusted Book Value: Management believes that adjusted operating shareholders’ equity is a useful measure because it excludes the fair value adjustments on investments, credit derivatives and CCS that are not expected to result in economic gain or loss.

Adjusted operating shareholders’ equity is defined as shareholders’ equity attributable to AGL, as reported under GAAP, adjusted for the following:

1)    Elimination of non-credit impairment-related unrealized fair value gains (losses) on credit derivatives, which is the amount of unrealized fair value gains (losses) in excess of the present value of the expected estimated economic credit losses, and non-economic payments. Such fair value adjustments are heavily affected by, and in part fluctuate with, changes in market interest rates, credit spreads and other market factors and are not expected to result in an economic gain or loss.
 
2)    Elimination of fair value gains (losses) on the Company’s CCS. Such amounts are affected by changes in market interest rates, the Company’s credit spreads, price indications on the Company’s publicly traded debt and other market factors and are not expected to result in an economic gain or loss.
 
3)    Elimination of unrealized gains (losses) on the Company’s investments that are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI). The AOCI component of the fair value adjustment on the investment portfolio is not deemed economic because the Company generally holds these investments to maturity and therefore would not recognize an economic gain or loss.

 4)     The tax effects related to the above adjustments, which are determined by applying the statutory tax rate in each of the jurisdictions that generate these adjustments.

Management uses adjusted book value, further adjusted to remove the effect of FG VIE and CIV consolidation, to measure the intrinsic value of the Company, excluding franchise value. Adjusted book value per share, further adjusted for FG VIE and CIV consolidation (core adjusted book value), is one of the key financial measures used in determining the amount of certain long-term compensation elements to management and employees and used by rating agencies and investors. Management believes that adjusted book value is a useful measure because it enables an evaluation of the Company’s in-force premiums and revenues net of expected losses. Adjusted book value is adjusted operating shareholders’ equity, as defined above, further adjusted for the following:
 
1)    Elimination of deferred acquisition costs, net. These amounts represent net deferred expenses that have already been paid or accrued and will be expensed in future accounting periods.
 
2)    Addition of the net present value of estimated net future revenue. See below.
 
3)    Addition of the deferred premium revenue on financial guaranty contracts in excess of expected loss to be expensed, net of reinsurance. This amount represents the present value of the expected future net earned premiums, net of the present value of expected losses to be expensed, which are not reflected in GAAP equity.

4)    The tax effects related to the above adjustments, which are determined by applying the statutory tax rate in each of the jurisdictions that generate these adjustments.

The unearned premiums and revenues included in adjusted book value will be earned in future periods, but actual earnings may differ materially from the estimated amounts used in determining current adjusted book value due to changes in foreign exchange rates, prepayment speeds, terminations, credit defaults and other factors.

56


Non-GAAP Financial Measures (continued)

Adjusted Operating Return on Equity (Adjusted Operating ROE): Adjusted Operating ROE represents adjusted operating income for a specified period divided by the average of adjusted operating shareholders’ equity at the beginning and the end of that period. Management believes that adjusted operating ROE is a useful measure to evaluate the Company’s return on invested capital. Many investors, analysts and members of the financial news media use adjusted operating ROE, adjusted for VIE consolidation, to evaluate AGL’s share price and as the basis of their decision to recommend, buy or sell the AGL common shares. Quarterly and year-to-date adjusted operating ROE are calculated on an annualized basis. Adjusted operating ROE, adjusted for VIE consolidation, is one of the key management financial measures used in determining the amount of certain long-term compensation to management and employees and used by rating agencies and investors.

Net Present Value of Estimated Net Future Revenue: Management believes that this amount is a useful measure because it enables an evaluation of the present value of estimated net future revenue for non-financial guaranty insurance contracts. This amount represents the net present value of estimated future revenue from these contracts (other than credit derivatives with net expected losses), net of reinsurance, ceding commissions and premium taxes.

Future installment premiums are discounted at the approximate average pre-tax book yield of fixed-maturity securities purchased during the prior calendar year, other than Loss Mitigation Securities. The discount rate is recalculated annually and updated as necessary. Net present value of estimated future revenue for an obligation may change from period to period due to a change in the discount rate or due to a change in estimated net future revenue for the obligation, which may change due to changes in foreign exchange rates, prepayment speeds, terminations, credit defaults or other factors that affect par outstanding or the ultimate maturity of an obligation. There is no corresponding GAAP financial measure.

PVP or Present Value of New Business Production: Management believes that PVP is a useful measure because it enables the evaluation of the value of new business production in the Insurance segment by taking into account the value of estimated future installment premiums on all new contracts underwritten in a reporting period as well as additional installment premiums and fees on existing contracts (which may result from supplements or fees or from the issuer not calling an insured obligation the Company projected would be called), regardless of form, which management believes GAAP gross written premiums and changes in fair value of credit derivatives do not adequately measure. PVP in respect of contracts written in a specified period is defined as gross upfront and installment premiums received and the present value of gross estimated future installment premiums. 

Future installment premiums are discounted at the approximate average pre-tax book yield of fixed-maturity securities purchased during the prior calendar year, other than certain fixed-maturity securities such as Loss Mitigation Securities. The discount rate is recalculated annually and updated as necessary. Under GAAP, financial guaranty installment premiums are discounted at a risk-free rate. Additionally, under GAAP, management records future installment premiums on financial guaranty insurance contracts covering non-homogeneous pools of assets based on the contractual term of the transaction, whereas for PVP purposes, management records an estimate of the future installment premiums the Company expects to receive, which may be based upon a shorter period of time than the contractual term of the transaction.

Actual installment premiums may differ from those estimated in the Company’s PVP calculation due to factors including, but not limited to, changes in foreign exchange rates, prepayment speeds, terminations, credit defaults, or other factors that affect par outstanding or the ultimate maturity of an obligation.
57

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Assured Guaranty Ltd.                        
30 Woodbourne Avenue
Hamilton HM 08
Bermuda
(441) 279-5705
www.assuredguaranty.com





Contacts:

Equity and Fixed Income Investors:
Robert Tucker
Senior Managing Director, Investor Relations and Corporate Communications
(212) 339-0861
rtucker@agltd.com

Michael Walker
Managing Director, Fixed Income Investor Relations
(212) 261-5575
mwalker@agltd.com

Andre Thomas
Managing Director, Equity Investor Relations
(212) 339-3551
athomas@agltd.com

Media:
Ashweeta Durani
Director, Media Relations
(212) 408-6042
adurani@agltd.com