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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of August 2026.

 

Commission File Number 001-41810

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

N/A 

(Translation of Registrant’s name)

 

Suite 800, 350 – 7th Avenue SW
Calgary, Alberta T2P 3N9

(403) 264-9046

(Address and telephone number of registrant’s principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F ☐     Form 40-F ☒

 

 

 

 

INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

 

Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 of this report on Form 6-K are each incorporated by reference into and as an exhibit to, as applicable, the Registrant’s Registration Statements under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended: Form S-8 (File No. 333-277054) and Form F-3 (File No. 333-282275).

 

1

 

GREENFIRE RESOURCES LTD.

 

DOCUMENTS INCLUDED AS PART OF THIS REPORT

 

Exhibit

 

99.1 Interim Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) for the period ended June 30, 2026
99.2 Management's Discussion and Analysis for the period ended June 30, 2026
99.3 News Release dated August 5, 2026 – Second Quarter 2026 Results and Operational Update
101.INS Inline XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

 

 

2

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  Greenfire Resources Ltd.
   
  By: /s/ Colin Germaniuk
  Name: Colin Germaniuk
  Title: President

 

Date: August 5, 2026

 

3

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

CONDENSED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2026 Greenfire Resources Ltd.

 

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

All amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars (unaudited)

 

        June 30     December 31  
As at   note   2026     2025  
Assets                
Current assets                
Cash       $ 2,962     $ 41,974  
Accounts receivable   10     69,616       66,186  
Inventories         21,351       20,596  
Prepaid expenses and deposits         5,903       9,422  
Risk management contracts   10     1,632       11,016  
Assets held for sale   3     3,929       -  
          105,393       149,194  
Non-current assets                    
Property, plant and equipment   3     1,055,144       990,094  
Deferred income tax asset         151,479       146,156  
          1,206,623       1,136,250  
          1,312,016       1,285,444  
Liabilities                    
Current liabilities                    
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities         86,841       88,432  
Current portion of lease liabilities and other         2,381       3,276  
Warrant liability   6     6,300       4,128  
Risk management contracts   10     11,901       -  
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale   3,5     2,932       -  
          110,355       95,836  
Non-current liabilities                    
Risk management contracts   10     7,000       -  
Debt   4     24,636       -  
Lease liabilities and other         5,104       2,829  
Decommissioning liabilities   5     18,060       19,922  
          54,800       22,751  
          165,155       118,587  
Shareholders’ equity                    
Share capital   7     462,872       462,935  
Contributed surplus         7,917       8,310  
Retained earnings         676,072       695,612  
          1,146,861       1,166,857  
        $ 1,312,016     $ 1,285,444  

 

Commitments (note 11)

Subsequent event (note 13)

See accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

 

2026 Q2 Financial Statements | 1

   

 

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)

All amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, except per share information (unaudited)

 

        Three months ended
June 30
    Six months ended
June 30
 
    note   2026     2025     2026     2025  
Revenues                            
Oil sales   8   $ 179,408     $ 144,542     $ 326,721     $ 328,179  
Royalties         (7,941 )     (3,932 )     (12,224 )     (10,756 )
Oil sales, net of royalties         171,467       140,610       314,497       317,423  
Gain (loss) on risk management contracts   10     23,270       35,662       (71,363 )     40,910  
          194,737       176,272       243,134       358,333  
Expenses                                    
Diluent expense         69,635       56,290       129,868       130,284  
Transportation and marketing         11,578       12,415       23,980       26,600  
Operating expenses         21,154       31,823       56,901       69,752  
General and administrative         5,255       5,023       10,649       14,430  
Stock-based compensation   7     80       398       148       1,650  
Financing and interest   9     1,739       13,124       3,422       25,404  
Depletion and depreciation   3     19,571       19,968       40,307       41,585  
Exploration expenses         1,426       609       2,313       1,343  
Other income         (502 )     (703 )     (1,500 )     (1,373 )
Loss (gain) on revaluation of warrants   6     (3,315 )     (5,852 )     2,172       (13,848 )
Foreign exchange gain         (276 )     (14,192 )     (332 )     (14,236 )
Total expenses         126,345       118,903       267,928       281,591  
Net income (loss) before taxes         68,392       57,369       (24,794 )     76,742  
Income tax recovery (expense)         (14,930 )     (8,639 )     5,254       (11,849 )
Net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss)       $ 53,462     $ 48,730     $ (19,540 )   $ 64,893  
Net income (loss) per share                                    
Basic and diluted   7   $ 0.43     $ 0.69     $ (0.16 )   $ 0.92  

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

 

2026 Q2 Financial Statements | 2

   

 

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholder’s Equity

All amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars (unaudited)

 

Six months ended June 30   note   2026     2025  
Share capital                    
Balance, beginning of period       $ 462,935     $ 164,402  
Issuance of shares on exercise of share units   7     168       2,443  
Share issuance costs, net of tax   7     (231 )     -  
Balance, end of period         462,872       166,845  
Contributed surplus                    
Balance, beginning of period         8,310       8,921  
Stock-based compensation         148       1,650  
Issuance of shares on exercise of share units   7     (541 )     (3,424 )
Balance, end of period         7,917       7,147  
Retained earnings                    
Balance, beginning of period         695,612       648,108  
Net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss)         (19,540 )     64,893  
Balance, end of period         676,072       713,001  
Total shareholders’ equity       $ 1,146,861     $ 886,993  

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

 

2026 Q2 Financial Statements | 3

   

 

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

Condensed Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

All amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars (unaudited)

 

        Three months ended
June 30
    Six months ended
June 30
 
    note   2026     2025     2026     2025  
Operating activities                            
Net income (loss)       $ 53,462     $ 48,730     $ (19,540 )   $ 64,893  
Items not affecting cash:                                    
Income tax (recovery) expense         14,930       8,639       (5,254 )     11,849  
Unrealized loss (gain) on risk management contracts   10     (63,137 )     (25,839 )     28,285       (32,188 )
Depletion and depreciation   3     19,418       20,180       39,927       41,928  
Stock-based compensation   7     80       398       148       1,650  
Financing expense   9     809       2,501       1,391       4,256  
Foreign exchange gain         (275 )     (14,914 )     (342 )     (15,106 )
Loss (gain) on revaluation of warrants   6     (3,315 )     (5,852 )     2,172       (13,848 )
Other income         -       -       (201 )     -  
Decommissioning costs   5     (59 )     -       (134 )     -  
Change in non-cash working capital   12     13,660       (16,111 )     (9,516 )     (11,029 )
Cash provided by operating activities         35,573       17,732       36,936       52,405  
Financing activities                                    
Draw (repayment) of debt   4     22,352       -       26,500       (7 )
Debt issuance costs   4     (320 )     -       (2,107 )     -  
Share issuance costs   7     -       -       (300 )     -  
Payment of lease liabilities         (208 )     (118 )     (1,014 )     (2,048 )
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities         21,824       (118 )     23,079       (2,055 )
Investing activities                                    
Property, plant and equipment expenditures   3     (56,662 )     (10,840 )     (106,255 )     (37,139 )
Change in non-cash working capital (accrued additions to PP&E)   12     1,614       (7,111 )     7,092       (8,626 )
Cash used in investing activities         (55,048 )     (17,951 )     (99,163 )     (45,765 )
Exchange rate impact on cash held in foreign currency         69       (1,921 )     136       (2,024 )
Change in cash         2,418       (2,258 )     (39,012 )     2,561  
Cash, beginning of period         544       72,238       41,974       67,419  
Cash, end of period       $ 2,962     $ 69,980     $ 2,962     $ 69,980  

 

See accompanying notes to the condensed interim consolidated financial statements

 

2026 Q2 Financial Statements | 4

   

 

 

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

All amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise noted (unaudited)

 

1. CORPORATE INFORMATION

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd. (the “Company” or “Greenfire”) was incorporated under the laws of Alberta on December 9, 2022. Greenfire’s common shares are publicly traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange and the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “GFR”. The Company’s corporate head office is located at 800, 350 7th Avenue SW, Calgary, AB T2P 3N9.

 

Greenfire is engaged in the exploration, development and operation of oil properties in the Athabasca oil sands region of Alberta. These condensed interim consolidated financial statements (the “financial statements”) are comprised of the accounts of Greenfire and its wholly owned subsidiary.

 

As at June 30, 2026, approximately 72.0% of the Company’s common shares were owned by certain limited partnerships comprising Waterous Energy Fund and its affiliates (collectively, “WEF”).

 

2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

Preparation

 

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34: “Interim Financial Reporting”, using the same accounting policies as those set out in Note 3 of the audited annual consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025, which were prepared in accordance with IFRS® Accounting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). Certain disclosures, which are normally required to be included in the notes to the annual consolidated financial statements, have been condensed or omitted. The financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s annual consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2025.

 

The Company has adopted all published standards, interpretations or amendments to accounting standards issued by the IASB, that are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2026. There was no material impact to the financial statements.

 

In these financial statements, all amounts are expressed in Canadian dollars (“$CAD”), unless otherwise indicated, which is the Company’s functional currency. These financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for certain financial instruments which are measured at their fair value.

 

These financial statements were approved by Greenfire’s Board of Directors on August 5, 2026.

 

3. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (“PP&E”)

 

    Developed properties     Right-of-use assets     Corporate assets     Total  
Cost                        
Balance as at December 31, 2025   $ 1,313,717     $ 3,982     $ 1,127     $ 1,318,826  
Additions     103,104       3,240       2,354       108,698  
Transfers of right-of-use assets     1,995       (1,995 )     -       -  
Change in decommissioning liabilities     208       -       -       208  
Transferred to assets held for sale     (3,929 )     -       -       (3,929 )
Balance as at June 30, 2026     1,415,095       5,227       3,481       1,423,803  
Accumulated Depletion, Depreciation and Amortization                                
Balance as at December 31, 2025     327,145       916       671       328,732  
Depletion and depreciation (1)     39,204       440       283       39,927  
Balance as at June 30, 2026     366,349       1,356       954       368,659  
Net Book Value                                
Balance as at December 31, 2025   $ 986,572     $ 3,066     $ 456     $ 990,094  
Balance as at June 30, 2026   $ 1,048,746     $ 3,871     $ 2,527     $ 1,055,144  

 

(1) As at June 30, 2026, $0.6 million of depletion and depreciation was capitalized to inventory (December 31, 2025 - $1.0 million).

 

2026 Q2 Financial Statements | 5

   

 

 

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

All amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise noted (unaudited)

 

In May 2026, Greenfire entered into a definitive asset sale agreement with respect to the sale of certain non-producing assets to an arm's length party for cash proceeds of approximately $5.5 million, subject to customary closing adjustments. The transaction remains subject to customary regulatory approvals, with a regulatory decision expected during the third quarter of 2026. Accordingly, property, plant and equipment with a carrying amount of $3.9 million and associated decommissioning liabilities (note 5) of $2.9 million have been classified as held for sale.

 

4. DEBT

 

The following table summarizes Greenfire’s debt:

 

As at   June 30,
2026
    December 31, 2025  
Senior credit facility   $ 26,500     $              -  
Unamortized debt issuance costs     (1,864 )     -  
Debt   $ 24,636     $ -  

 

Senior Credit Facility

 

Greenfire has a reserve-based credit facility (the “Senior Credit Facility”) comprised of a $30.0 million operating facility and a $245.0 million syndicated facility, providing total committed credit of $275.0 million (December 31, 2025 - $275.0 million). The Senior Credit Facility’s borrowing base is subject to a semi-annual review, occurring in May and November each year, and is established based on the lenders’ evaluation of the Company’s bitumen reserves, incorporating their prevailing commodity price assumptions.

 

During the second quarter of 2026, the Company completed its semi-annual review of the Senior Credit Facility. Following unanimous consent of lenders, the borrowing base remained unchanged, and the maturity date was extended from November 30, 2027, to May 31, 2028. Subsequent to June 30, 2026, the borrowing base of the Senior Credit Facility was increased to $1.0 billion and maturity was extended to August 5, 2028 (note 13).

 

The Senior Credit Facility is available on a revolving basis, may be drawn in Canadian or U.S. dollars, and bears interest at floating rates based on applicable Canadian or U.S. benchmark rates(1), plus applicable margins. The applicable margin is determined on a quarterly basis by reference to the Company’s trailing twelve-month Debt to EBITDA Ratio(2). The undrawn portion of the Senior Credit Facility is subject to a standby fee.

 

The Senior Credit Facility is secured by a first-priority security interest over substantially all of the Company’s assets. The Senior Credit Facility contains customary restrictive covenants that limit the Company’s ability to, among other things, incur additional indebtedness, create or permit liens to exist, pay dividends, redeem stock, and sell assets. The Senior Credit Facility is not subject to any financial covenants.

 

Letter of Credit Facility

 

Greenfire maintains a separate $75.0 million letter of credit facility with a financial institution that is supported by Export Development Canada’s Account Performance Security Guarantee program (the “EDC APSG Facility”). During the second quarter of 2026, the EDC APSG Facility capacity was increased from $55.0 million to $75.0 million. The EDC APSG Facility is available on a demand basis. As at June 30, 2026, the Company had $54.0 million (December 31, 2025 - $54.0 million) in letters of credit outstanding under the EDC APSG Facility. Letters of credit issued under the EDC APSG Facility do not reduce Greenfire’s borrowing capacity under the Senior Credit Facility. The Company and its subsidiary have indemnified Export Development Canada for any payments made to the financial institution; however, the obligations under such indemnity are unsecured.

 

 

(1) Benchmark rates available include the Canadian prime rate, U.S. base rate, Canadian overnight repo rate average, and the secured overnight financing rate.
(2) As defined in the Senior Credit Facility Agreement.

  

2026 Q2 Financial Statements | 6

   

 

 

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

All amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise noted (unaudited)

 

Senior Secured Notes

 

On September 20, 2023, Greenfire issued US$300 million of senior secured notes (the “2028 Notes”). The 2028 Notes bore interest at a fixed rate of 12.00%, were to mature on October 1, 2028, and were secured by a second-priority lien on the Company’s assets. On December 19, 2025, the outstanding 2028 Notes were voluntarily redeemed at 106% of their principal amount. All accrued interest on the 2028 Notes was settled concurrently.

 

5. DECOMMISSIONING LIABILITIES

 

As at   June 30,
2026
    December 31,
2025
 
Balance, beginning of period   $ 19,922     $ 17,444  
Liabilities incurred     208       134  
Change in estimates     -       1,645  
Decommissioning costs incurred     (134 )     (1,133 )
Accretion expense     996       1,832  
Transferred to liabilities associated with assets held for sale (note 3)     (2,932 )     -  
Balance, end of period   $ 18,060     $ 19,922  

 

The Company’s decommissioning liabilities relate to its net ownership interests in petroleum assets including well sites, gathering systems and processing facilities. The Company estimates the total undiscounted escalated amount of cash flows required to settle its decommissioning liabilities to be approximately $351.0 million (December 31, 2025 - $342.8 million). For the period ended June 30, 2026, a credit-adjusted discount rate of 10.0% (December 31, 2025 - 10.0%) and an inflation rate of 2.0% (December 31, 2025 - 2.0%) were used to calculate the decommissioning liabilities. A 1.0% change in the credit-adjusted discount rate would change the discounted value of the decommissioning liabilities by approximately $3.9 million with a corresponding adjustment to PP&E. The decommissioning liabilities are estimated to be settled through 2078, with the majority being incurred between 2047 and 2078.

 

6. WARRANT LIABILITY

 

On September 20, 2023, the Company issued approximately 7.5 million warrants. Each warrant is exercisable for 1.171 common shares of Greenfire at an exercise price of US$9.82 per share. The outstanding warrants expire on September 19, 2028, and contain a cashless exercise feature, permitting an exercise without the payment of the exercise price by the issuance of a net, lower number of common shares. The warrants are remeasured to their fair value at each reporting date with the change recognized through the statement of comprehensive income (loss). The following table summarizes the changes to the Company’s warrant liability.

 

    Warrants
(‘000)
    Fair value  
Balance, January 1, 2025     7,527     $ 18,304  
Gain on warrant liability revaluation     -       (14,176 )
Balance, December 31, 2025     7,527     $ 4,128  
Loss on warrant liability revaluation     -       2,172  
Balance, June 30, 2026     7,527     $ 6,300  

 

The fair value of each warrant was estimated using the Black Scholes Merton model with the following assumptions:

 

As at   June 30,
2026
    December 31,
2025
 
Share price $US   $ 5.65     $ 4.76  
Exercise price $US   $ 9.82     $ 9.82  
Average risk-free interest rate     2.73 %     2.57 %
Average expected volatility (1)     40 %     39 %
Average expected life (years)     2.25       2.75  

 

(1) Expected volatility has been based on historical share volatility and that of similar market participants.

 

A 10% increase in the share price would increase warrant liability by $2.4 million with a corresponding adjustment to the statement of comprehensive income (loss).

 

2026 Q2 Financial Statements | 7

   

 

 

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

All amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise noted (unaudited)

 

7. SHARE CAPITAL AND PER SHARE AMOUNTS

 

Share Capital

 

As at June 30, 2026, the Company’s authorized share capital consists of an unlimited number of common shares without a nominal or par value. The following table summarizes the changes to the Company’s common share capital:

 

    Shares
(‘000)
    Amount  
Balance, January 1, 2025     69,718     $ 164,402  
Issued on exercise of share units(1)     542       2,561  
Issued on rights offering(2)     55,147       298,653  
Share issue costs, net of tax     -       (2,681 )
Balance, December 31, 2025     125,407     $ 462,935  
Issued on exercise of share units(1)     22       168  
Share issue costs, net of tax     -       (231 )
Balance, June 30, 2026     125,429     $ 462,872  

 

(1) Differences in the number of exercised units compared to those disclosed in stock-based compensation and the value recognized in contributed surplus relates to withholding taxes on issuances (Note 12).
(2) On December 17, 2025, Greenfire completed a rights offering of its common shares to its shareholders.

 

Per Share Amounts

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s basic and diluted net income (loss) per share:

 

   

Three months ended

June 30

   

Six months ended

June 30

 
(thousands of shares, except per share information)   2026     2025     2026     2025  
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic     125,428       70,119       125,420       70,538  
Weighted average share units outstanding     42       100       42       100  
Weighted average anti-dilutive share units     -       -       (42 )     -  
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted     125,470       70,219       125,420       70,638  
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share   $ 0.43     $ 0.69     $ (0.16 )   $ 0.92  

 

Outstanding Share Units

 

A summary of the outstanding Restricted Stock Units (“RSUs”) and Performance Share Units (“PSUs”), collectively the share units, is as follows:

 

(thousands of units)   RSUs     PSUs     Total  
Balance, January 1, 2026     84       249       333  
Exercised(1)     (39 )     -       (39 )
Forfeited / Expired     (3 )     (57 )     (60 )
Balance, June 30, 2026     42       192       234  

 

(1) Differences in exercised awards compared to those disclosed in share capital relate to withholding taxes on share issuance (Note 12).

 

As at June 30, 2026, none of the outstanding share units were exercisable (December 31, 2025 – nil).

 

2026 Q2 Financial Statements | 8

   

 

 

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

All amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise noted (unaudited)

 

8. REVENUE FROM CONTRACTS WITH CUSTOMERS

 

The Company’s revenue from contracts with customers consists of diluted and non-diluted bitumen sales.

 

   

Three months ended

June 30

   

Six months ended

June 30

 
    2026     2025     2026     2025  
Diluted bitumen sales   $ 166,957     $ 135,841     $ 307,781     $ 310,206  
Non-diluted bitumen sales     12,451       8,701       18,940       17,973  
Oil sales   $ 179,408     $ 144,542     $ 326,721     $ 328,179  

 

9. FINANCING AND INTEREST

 

   

Three months ended

June 30

   

Six months ended

June 30

 
    2026     2025     2026     2025  
Interest on debt(1)   $ 511     $ 9,780     $ 996     $ 19,778  
Performance guarantee fees(2)     419       843       1,035       1,370  
Interest expense     930       10,623       2,031       21,148  
Amortization of debt issuance costs     243       1,913       243       2,912  
Accretion of decommissioning obligations (Note 5)     498       458       996       916  
Accretion of lease liabilities     68       130       152       428  
Financing expense     809       2,501       1,391       4,256  
Financing and interest expenses   $ 1,739     $ 13,124     $ 3,422     $ 25,404  

 

(1) Interest on debt includes standby fees and other miscellaneous charges.
(2) Consists of fees charged related to the Letter of Credit Facility (Note 4).

 

10. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

A number of the Company’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value for both financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. Fair values have been determined for measurement and/or disclosure purposes based on the following methods. When applicable, further information about the assumptions made in determining the fair values is disclosed in the notes specific to that asset or liability.

 

The Company classifies the fair value of financial instruments according to the following hierarchy based on the amount of observable inputs used to value the instruments:

 

Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets;

 

Level 2: Quoted prices in markets that are not considered to be active or financial instruments for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly for substantially the full term of the asset or liability; and

 

Level 3: Significant unobservable inputs for use when little or no market data exists, requiring a significant degree of judgment.

 

The carrying values of cash, accounts receivable, and accounts payable and accrued liabilities included on the condensed interim consolidated balance sheet approximate the fair values of the respective assets and liabilities due to the short-term nature of those instruments. The carrying value of the outstanding debt approximated fair value due to the use of floating interest rates.

 

The Company’s risk management contracts and warrant liability are classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. To estimate the fair value of these instruments, the Company used observable market data and/or other sources utilizing assumptions that market participants would use to determine fair value.

 

2026 Q2 Financial Statements | 9

   

 

 

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

All amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise noted (unaudited)

 

Market Risk

 

Market risk is the risk that changes in market conditions, such as commodity prices, foreign exchange rates and interest rates, will affect the Company’s cash flow, income, or the value of its financial instruments.

 

Commodity Price Risk

 

The Company’s risk management program is designed to reduce the volatility of revenue and cash flow, generate sufficient cash flows to service debt obligations, and fund the Company’s operations. The Company’s risk management program may include hedging instruments such as fixed price swaps and option structures, including costless collars on WTI, WCS differentials, condensate differential, natural gas and electricity. The Company does not use financial derivatives for speculative purposes.

 

The Company’s commodity price risk management program does not involve margin accounts that require posting of margin with increased volatility in underlying commodity prices. Financial risk management contracts are measured at fair value, with gains and losses on re-measurement included in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) in the period in which they arise.

 

The Company’s financial risk management contracts are subject to master netting agreements that create the legal right to settle the instruments on a net basis. The following table summarizes the gross asset and liability positions of the Company’s individual risk management contracts that are offset in the consolidated statements of financial position:

 

As at   June 30,
2026
    December 31,
2025
 
Gross assets   $ 1,632     $ 13,456  
Amount offset     -       (2,440 )
Risk management contracts – asset   $ 1,632     $ 11,016  
                 
Gross liability   $ (21,420 )   $ -  
Amount offset     2,519       -  
Risk management contracts – liability   $ (18,901 )   $ -  

 

    Three months ended
June 30
    Six months ended
June 30
 
    2026     2025     2026     2025  
Realized loss on risk management contracts   $ (39,867 )   $ 9,823     $ (43,078 )   $ 8,722  
Unrealized (loss) gain on risk management contracts     63,137       25,839       (28,285 )     32,188  
Gain (loss) on risk management contracts   $ 23,270     $ 35,662     $ (71,363 )   $ 40,910  

 

As at June 30, 2026, the following financial commodity risk management contracts were in place, with oil volumes hedged in barrels (“bbl”) and natural gas volumes hedged in gigajoules (“GJ”):

 

    Instrument   Units   Volume
(per day)
    Swap Price     Put Price     Call Price  
Q3 2026   WTI Costless Collar   US$ / bbl     7,500       -     $ 57.34     $ 66.26  
Q3 2026   WTI Fixed Price Swap   US$ / bbl     3,500     $ 71.28       -       -  
Q3 2026   WCS Differential Swap   US$ / bbl     14,000     $ (12.80 )     -       -  
Q3 2026   AECO Swap   C$ / GJ     24,848     $ 2.30       -       -  
Q4 2026   WTI Costless Collar   US$ / bbl     7,473       -     $ 59.01     $ 72.21  
Q4 2026   WTI Fixed Price Swap   US$ / bbl     674     $ 68.83       -       -  
Q4 2026   AECO Swap   C$ / GJ     27,000     $ 2.30       -       -  
Q1 – Q4 2027   AECO Swap   C$ / GJ     27,000     $ 2.93       -       -  
Q1 – Q4 2028   AECO Swap   C$ / GJ     27,000     $ 2.93       -       -  

 

2026 Q2 Financial Statements | 10

   

 

 

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

All amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise noted (unaudited)

 

Subsequent to June 30, 2026, Greenfire entered into the following financial commodity risk management contracts:

 

    Instrument   Units   Volume
(per day)
    Put Price     Call Price  
Q1 2027   WTI Costless Collar   US$ / bbl     7,500     $ 67.50     $ 84.65  

 

The following table illustrates the potential impact of changes in commodity prices on the Company’s net income (loss), before tax, based on the financial risk management contracts in place at June 30, 2026:

 

    10% change in commodity prices  
As at June 30, 2026   Increase     Decrease  
Increase (decrease) to fair value of the risk management contracts – oil   $ (20,303 )   $ 9,913  
Increase (decrease) to fair value of the risk management contracts – natural gas   $ 5,503     $ (5,037 )

 

Foreign Currency Risk Management

 

The Company is exposed to foreign currency risk on any U.S. Dollar denominated cash, accounts receivable, risk management contracts, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, and debt. As at June 30, 2026, Greenfire’s net foreign exchange risk exposure was a US$8.7 million liability (December 31, 2025 – US$9.3 million asset), and a 10% change in the foreign exchange rate would result in a $1.2 million change in the foreign exchange gain or loss (December 31, 2025 - $1.3 million).

 

Interest Rate Risk

 

Interest rate risk is the risk that future cash flows will fluctuate as a result of changes in market interest rates. The Company is exposed to interest rate risk related to borrowings drawn under the Senior Credit Facility, as the interest charged on the credit facility fluctuates with floating interest rates. Any letters of credit issued are subject to fixed interest rates and are not exposed to changes in interest rates. A 1% change in the interest rate would result in a $0.1 million change in the interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2026.

 

Credit Risk

 

As at   June 30
2026
    December 31
2025
 
Trade receivables   $ 35,655     $ 32,482  
Joint interest receivables     19,939       19,719  
Accrued joint interest receivables     14,022       13,985  
Accounts receivable   $ 69,616     $ 66,186  

 

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations and arises principally from the Company’s accounts receivable. The Company is primarily exposed to credit risk from receivables associated with its oil sales. The Company manages its credit risk exposure by transacting with high-quality credit worthy counterparties and monitoring credit worthiness and/or credit ratings on an ongoing basis. Trade receivables from oil sales are generally collected on the 25th day of the month following production. Joint interest receivables are typically collected within one to three months of the invoice being issued. Accrued joint interest receivables represent the Company’s partners’ share of operating, and capital costs incurred or accrued at the reporting date that have not yet been invoiced. All risk management contracts are held with large financial institutions. The Company has not previously experienced any material credit losses on the collection of accounts receivable.

 

At June 30, 2026 and December 31, 2025 the Company was exposed to concentration risk associated with its outstanding trade receivables and joint interest receivables balances. Of the Company’s trade receivables at June 30, 2026, 94% was receivable from three companies (December 31, 2025 - 86% receivable from three companies). At June 30, 2026, 100% of the Company’s joint interest receivables and accrued joint interest receivables were held by a single company (December 31, 2025- 100% by a single company). Maximum exposure to credit risk is represented by the carrying amount of accounts receivable on the statements of financial position. Subsequent to June 30, 2026, the Company has received $5.1 million from its joint interest partner.

 

Liquidity Risk

 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they become due. The Company’s objective in managing liquidity risk is to maintain sufficient available reserves to meet its financial obligations at any point in time. The Company expects to achieve this objective through prudent capital spending, an active commodity risk management program and through strategies such as continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows from operating, financing and investing activities, and available credit facilities. Management believes that future cash flows generated from these sources will be adequate to settle Greenfire’s financial liabilities.

 

2026 Q2 Financial Statements | 11

   

 

 

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

All amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise noted (unaudited)

 

The following table details the Company’s contractual maturities of its financial liabilities at June 30, 2026, and December 31, 2025:

 

    As at June 30 2026     As at December 31 2025  
    Less than
one year
    Greater than
one year
    Less than
one year
    Greater than
one year
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities   $ 86,841     $ -     $ 88,432     $ -  
Risk management contracts     11,901       7,000       -       -  
Lease liabilities and other(1)     2,573       5,749       3,457       2,787  
Debt(2)     -       26,500       -       -  
Total financial liabilities   $ 101,315     $ 39,249     $ 91,889     $ 2,787  

 

(1) Amounts represent the expected undiscounted cash payments.
(2) Amounts represent undiscounted principal only and exclude interest and transaction costs.

 

The Company also has provisions as disclosed in Note 5 and commitments as disclosed in Note 11.

 

11. COMMITMENTS

 

In addition to the commitments disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements, Greenfire has assumed commitments through its normal course of operations, primarily through transportation agreements.

 

    1 Year     2-3 Years     4-5 Years     Thereafter     Total  
Transportation commitments   $ 37,183     $ 74,881     $ 73,426     $ 200,511     $ 386,001  
Other     2,428       -       -       -       2,428  
Total commitments   $ 39,611     $ 74,881     $ 73,426     $ 200,511     $ 388,429  

 

12. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

 

The following table reconciles the net changes in non-cash working capital and other liabilities from the consolidated statements of financial position to the consolidated statement of cash flows:

 

    Three months ended
June 30
    Six months ended
June 30
 
($ thousands)   2026     2025     2026     2025  
Change in accounts receivable   $ 13,743     $ (5,043 )   $ (3,430 )   $ (3,946 )
Change in inventories     (1,542 )     (6,006 )     (755 )     (3,699 )
Change in prepaid expenses and deposits     1,069       91       3,519       (1,305 )
Change in accounts payable and accrued liabilities     2,047       (12,003 )     (1,591 )     (9,724 )
      15,317       (22,961 )     (2,257 )     (18,674 )
Other items impacting changes in non-cash working capital:                                
Withholding taxes on share units     (249 )     (261 )     (373 )     (981 )
Unrealized foreign exchange gain (loss) related to working capital     206       -       206       -  
      15,274       (23,222 )     (2,424 )     (19,655 )
Related to operating activities     13,660       (16,111 )     (9,516 )     (11,029 )
Related to investing activities     1,614       (7,111 )     7,092       (8,626 )
Net change in non-cash working capital   $ 15,274     $ (23,222 )   $ (2,424 )   $ (19,655 )
Cash interest paid (included in operating activities)   $ (930 )   $ (842 )   $ (2,031 )   $ (21,683 )
Cash interest received (included in operating activities)   $ 108     $ 703     $ 479     $ 1,373  

 

2026 Q2 Financial Statements | 12

   

 

 

Notes to the Condensed Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025

All amounts expressed in thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise noted (unaudited)

 

13. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

Acquisition of Connacher Oil and Gas Limited

 

On August 5, 2026, Greenfire completed the previously announced acquisition of all of Connacher Oil and Gas Limited’s (“Connacher”) issued and outstanding common shares, for aggregate purchase price of approximately $1.297 billion, inclusive of closing adjustments related to the assumption of Connacher’s net working capital surplus (the “Acquisition”). The purchase price for the Acquisition was financed with: (i) an approximately $722 million draw on the Senior Credit Facility (upsized from $275.0 million); and (ii) a $575.0 million underwritten bridge facility (the “Bridge Facility”), which is expected to be repaid with proceeds from an anticipated rights offering of Greenfire common shares. Waterous Energy Fund, which currently holds approximately 72% of the Company’s common shares, has committed to providing a standby commitment of at least $575.0 million for the rights offering.

 

The Company is in the process of completing the initial accounting for the Acquisition. As a result, Greenfire has not finalized certain financial statement disclosures, including the preliminary purchase price allocation or the financial impact of the acquisition on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

 

Increased Revolving Credit Facility

 

On August 5, 2026, in connection with the Acquisition, Greenfire closed the upsize of its Senior Credit Facility from $275.0 million to $1.0 billion. The Senior Credit Facility now matures on August 5, 2028.

 

Rights Offering

 

The Company filed a preliminary short form prospectus related to a rights offering of subscription receipts on July 27, 2026, and has also filed a corresponding registration statement on Form F-10 with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). As a result of Greenfire closing the Acquisition, the Company intends to file an amended and restated preliminary short form prospectus, and a corresponding amendment to the registration statement on Form F-10, relating to a rights offering of common shares rather than subscription receipts. The Company will use the proceeds from the rights offering to repay the Bridge Facility.

 

2026 Q2 Financial Statements | 13

   

 

EX-99.2 3 ea030022101ex99-2.htm MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS FOR THE PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2026

Exhibit 99.2

 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION & ANALYSIS For the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2026 Greenfire Resources Ltd.

 

 

 

 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

 

This Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) of the financial condition and results of operations of Greenfire Resources Ltd. (“Greenfire” or the “Company”) is dated August 5, 2026, which is the date this MD&A was approved by the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board of Directors”), and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements (“financial statements”) and notes thereto for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, and the audited consolidated financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 (“annual financial statements”) and the related MD&A. The financial statements, including the comparative figures, were prepared in accordance with IAS 34 “Interim Financial Reporting” as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

 

Additional information about Greenfire has been filed with Canadian securities regulatory authorities and the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and is available on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca, including Greenfire’s Annual Information Form, dated March 12, 2026 (the “2025 AIF”), which is also filed with the SEC under cover of Form 40-F. Information contained in or otherwise accessible through our website, even if referred to in this MD&A, does not constitute part of this MD&A and is not incorporated by reference into this MD&A.

 

This MD&A contains forward-looking information based on the Company’s current expectations and projections. For information on the material factors and assumptions underlying such forward-looking information, refer to the “Forward-Looking Statements” section of this MD&A. Refer to the “Abbreviations” section of this MD&A for information regarding abbreviations used in this MD&A.

 

This MD&A contains non-GAAP financial measures and non-GAAP financial ratios (the “Non-GAAP Measures”). Non-GAAP measures include adjusted EBITDA, operating netback, operating netback, excluding realized gain (loss) on risk management contracts, effective royalty rate, adjusted funds flow, adjusted free cash flow (deficit), available funding, and net surplus (debt). When non-GAAP measures are expressed on a per barrel basis, they are non-GAAP ratios. This MD&A also contains supplementary financial measures and ratios derived from IFRS Accounting Standards. Supplementary financial measures include gross profit (loss), capital expenditures, and depletion. For additional information regarding these non-GAAP and supplementary financial measures refer to the “Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures” section of this MD&A.

 

All financial information included in this MD&A is presented in Canadian dollars (“CAD”), unless otherwise noted. Certain dollar amounts have been rounded to the nearest million dollars or thousand dollars, as noted, and tables may not add due to rounding. Unless indicated otherwise, production volumes and per unit statistics are presented throughout this MD&A on a “gross” basis as determined in accordance with National Instrument 51-101 – Standards for Disclosure for Oil and Gas Activities, which is the Company’s gross working interest basis before deduction of royalties and without including any royalty interests of the Company. Dollar per barrel ($/bbl) figures presented throughout this MD&A are based upon sold bitumen barrels unless otherwise noted. The Company monitors and reviews financial information on a per barrel basis for comparability to prior period results and to analyze the Company’s competitiveness relative to its peer group.

 

DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

 

Greenfire is an oil sands producer focused on the development of its long-life and low-decline thermal oil assets in the Athabasca region of Alberta, Canada, with its registered offices in Calgary, Alberta. Greenfire plans to leverage its large resource base and significant infrastructure in place to drive meaningful, capital-efficient production growth. As part of the Company’s commitment to operational excellence, safe and reliable operations remain a top priority for Greenfire.

 

Greenfire’s common shares are listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange and the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “GFR”. At June 30, 2026, approximately 72.0% of the Company’s common shares were owned by certain limited partnerships comprising Waterous Energy Fund and its affiliates (collectively, “WEF”).

 

GREENFIRE’S ASSETS AND STRATEGY

 

Greenfire’s principal assets are the Hangingstone Facilities and the Great Divide Asset. The Hangingstone Facilities consist of two Steam-Assisted Gravity Drainage (“SAGD”) oil production facilities: the Expansion Asset (“HE”) and the Demo Asset. Located approximately 50 kilometers south of Fort McMurray, Alberta, these facilities are operated by Greenfire, with the Company holding a 75% working interest in the Expansion Asset and a 100% working interest in the Demo Asset. The Great Divide Asset consists of two SAGD oil production facilities, Pod One and Algar, in which the Company holds 100% working interests. The Great Divide Asset is located approximately 70 kilometers south of Fort McMurray, Alberta.

 

The Company’s strategic objective is to manage and enhance its asset portfolio to maximize long-term net asset value per share for Greenfire shareholders. This goal is expected to be achieved by investing in proven, industry-standard SAGD optimization techniques at the Hangingstone Facilities, which are designed to increase production levels to leverage existing facility spare capacities, while maintaining disciplined control over its operating cost structures.

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

2026 Q2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis | 2

   

  

RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

 

Acquisition of Connacher Oil and Gas Limited

 

On August 5, 2026, Greenfire completed the previously announced acquisition of Connacher Oil and Gas Limited (“Connacher”) for total cash consideration of $1.297 billion, inclusive of closing adjustments related to the assumption of Connacher’s net working capital surplus (the “Acquisition”). The purchase price for the Acquisition was financed with: (i) a draw on a $1.0 billion reserves-based loan (upsized from $275.0 million) (the “Senior Credit Facility”); and (ii) a $575.0 million bridge facility (the “Bridge Facility”), which is expected to be repaid with proceeds from an anticipated rights offering of Greenfire common shares. Waterous Energy Fund, which currently holds approximately 72% of the Company’s common shares, has committed to providing a standby commitment of at least $575.0 million for the rights offering. The final prospectus for the rights offering will include all material terms related to the rights offering.

 

Increased Revolving Credit Facility

 

On August 5, 2026, in connection with the Acquisition, Greenfire closed the upsize of its Senior Credit Facility from $275.0 million to $1.0 billion. The Senior Credit Facility matures on August 5, 2028.

 

Rights Offering

 

The Company filed a preliminary short form prospectus related to a rights offering of subscription receipts on July 27, 2026, and also filed a corresponding registration statement on Form F-10 with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). As a result of Greenfire closing the Acquisition, the Company intends to file an amended and restated preliminary short form prospectus, and a corresponding amendment to the registration statement on Form F-10, relating to a rights offering of common shares rather than subscription receipts. The Company will use the proceeds from the rights offering to repay the Bridge Facility.

 

Drilling and Development Update

 

HE Pad 7 (14 Well Pairs): Pad 7 continues to progress on schedule, with drilling completed in the second quarter of 2026. First steam injection is anticipated in the third quarter of 2026, with first oil expected in the fourth quarter of 2026.

 

HE Pad 5SE (3 Well Pairs): Drilling commenced in third quarter of 2026 on Pad 5SE, which will consist of three new well pairs drilled from the existing Pad 5 surface location to optimize capital efficiency. First oil is anticipated in the second quarter of 2027.

 

HE Pad 8 (9 Well Pairs): Drilling is expected to commence in the third quarter of 2026, with first oil targeted for the third quarter of 2027.

 

Demo Asset: Base production has been maintained through ongoing production optimization. Greenfire is currently evaluating 4D seismic data to identify additional potential future drilling locations.

 

Great Divide Asset: In the near-term, Greenfire’s priorities will be safe operations, sustainable production, integration of the workforces, and the implementation of Greenfire’s action plan to achieve $30.0 million of annual synergies by December 31, 2026. Capital spending for the remainder of 2026 will be focused on the development of infill wells at Pod One and Algar, as well as some minor facility debottlenecking projects.

 

FINANCIAL & OPERATING HIGHLIGHTS

 

    Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
($ thousands, unless otherwise noted)   2026     2025     2026     2025  
Bitumen production (bbls/d)     13,607       15,748       14,159       16,617  
                                 
Oil sales     179,408       144,542       326,721       328,179  
Oil sales ($/bbl)     103.63       72.53       89.44       77.59  
Gross profit (loss)(1)     73,021       55,829       (7,639 )     90,221  
Operating netback(2)     29,233       49,905       60,670       99,509  
Operating netback ($/bbl)(2)     23.46       35.06       23.45       33.28  
Net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss)     53,462       48,730       (19,540 )     64,893  
Adjusted EBITDA(2)     22,755       44,273       48,337       85,589  
                                 
Cash provided by operating activities     35,573       17,732       36,936       52,405  
Adjusted funds flow(2)     21,913       33,843       46,452       65,287  
Cash used in investing activities     (55,048 )     (17,951 )     (99,163 )     (45,765 )
Capital expenditures(1)     56,662       10,840       106,255       37,139  

 

(1) Supplementary financial measures. Refer to the “Supplementary Financial Measures” section of this MD&A.
(2) Non-GAAP measures or ratios without a standardized meaning under IFRS Accounting Standards. Refer to the “Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures” section in this MD&A.

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

2026 Q2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis | 3

   

 

Liquidity and Financial Position

 

    June 30,     December 31,  
($ thousands)   2026     2025  
Cash     2,962       41,974  
Working capital surplus (deficit)     (4,962 )     53,358  
Face value of debt(1)     (26,500 )     -  
Undrawn Senior Credit Facility capacity     248,500       275,000  
Net surplus (debt)(2)     (13,509 )     49,746  
Available funding(2)     261,491       324,746  

 

(1) Amounts represent undiscounted principal only and exclude interest and transaction costs.
(2) Non-GAAP measures or ratios without a standardized meaning under IFRS Accounting Standards. Refer to the “Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures” section in this MD&A.

 

GUIDANCE

 

    Revised 2026 Guidance   Previous(1)
Annual production average   21,500 – 23,500 (bbls/d)   13,500 – 15,500 (bbls/d)
Capital expenditures   $250.0 million   $210.0 million

 

(1) As announced on May 6, 2026, and disclosed in Greenfire’s MD&A for the three months ended March 31, 2026, and 2025.

 

In connection with closing of the Acquisition, the Company’s Board of Directors approved an increase in the 2026 capital budget from $210.0 million to $250.0 million. The Company’s current production inclusive of the Acquisition, is approximately 34,000 barrels per day. Greenfire expects full-year 2026 production to average between 21,500 – 23,500 barrels per day.

 

PRODUCTION AND COMMODITY PRICING

 

Bitumen Production and Sales

 

    Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
(Average barrels per day)   2026     2025     2026     2025  
Bitumen production(1)     13,607       15,748       14,159       16,617  
Bitumen sales – Undiluted     1,461       1,485       1,285       1,449  
Bitumen sales – Blended with diluent     12,233       14,159       13,016       15,070  
Bitumen sales(1)     13,694       15,644       14,301       16,519  
Purchased diluent - Blended into sales volumes     5,331       6,255       5,882       6,848  
Sales volumes     19,025       21,899       20,183       23,367  

 

(1) Bitumen sales differ from bitumen production due to inventory fluctuations.

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

2026 Q2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis | 4

   

 

Greenfire’s oil sales include both bitumen blended with diluent, which is transported by pipeline, and a smaller portion of undiluted bitumen, which is trucked to a sales point.

 

Bitumen production decreased 14% (or 2,141 bbl/d) and 15% (or 2,458 bbl/d) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, when compared to the same periods in 2025. The decrease was primarily attributable to natural production declines and a scheduled nine-day production outage associated with the maintenance turnaround at the Expansion Asset during the second quarter of 2026.

 

Commodity Prices

 

        Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
Benchmark   Unit   2026     2025     2026     2025  
WTI(1)   US$/bbl     92.79       63.74       82.36       67.58  
WCS differential to WTI   US$/bbl     (14.66 )     (10.27 )     (14.41 )     (11.47 )
WCS Hardisty   US$/bbl     78.13       53.47       67.95       56.11  
Edmonton Condensate (C5+)   US$/bbl     95.61       63.68       83.61       66.89  
WTI(2)   C$/bbl     128.38       88.22       113.46       95.25  
WCS differential to WTI   C$/bbl     (20.28 )     (14.21 )     (19.85 )     (16.17 )
WCS Hardisty(2)   C$/bbl     108.10       74.00       93.61       79.08  
WCS differential to Edm Condensate (C5+)   C$/bbl     (24.19 )     (14.13 )     (21.57 )     (15.19 )
Edm Condensate (C5+)(2)   C$/bbl     132.29       88.13       115.18       94.27  
AECO 5A (C$/GJ)   C$/GJ     1.55       1.60       1.72       1.83  
Alberta power pool (C$/MWh)   C$/MWh     29.32       40.48       30.58       40.39  
Average FX Rate (C$/US$)(3)   C$/US$     1.3836       1.3840       1.3776       1.4094  

 

(1) As per NYMEX oil futures contract.
(2) Converted from above using the average exchange rate for the specific period.
(3) Average exchange rates for the specified periods.

 

WCS Hardisty

 

WCS is a blend of heavy crude oils that serves as the pricing benchmark for Canadian heavy oil at Hardisty, Alberta. Greenfire’s bitumen sales revenue is most directly correlated to WCS pricing. WCS is priced at a discount to WTI, with this difference referred to as the WCS differential. The WCS differential is subject to variability driven by factors such as production volumes, egress capacity, scheduled infrastructure maintenance, refinery demand, and other market conditions in Western Canada.

 

Condensate

 

Greenfire uses condensate, sourced from the Edmonton area, as a blending diluent to facilitate the transportation of its produced bitumen. The price of condensate has historically been correlated to the price of WTI.

 

AECO

 

Natural gas is used for steam generation and non-condensable gas (“NCG”) co-injection. NCG is used to manage reservoir pressure and improve bitumen recovery.

 

FINANCIAL RESULTS

 

Oil Sales

 

    Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
($ thousands, unless otherwise noted)   2026     2025     2026     2025  
Oil sales     179,408       144,542       326,721       328,179  
- ($/bbl)(1)     103.63       72.53       89.44       77.59  

 

(1) Based on total sales volumes including blended diluent.

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

2026 Q2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis | 5

   

 

Oil sales increased 24% (or $34.9 million) for the three months ended June 30, 2026, to $179.4 million compared to $144.5 million in the same quarter of 2025. This increase reflects a 46% increase in Canadian-denominated WCS pricing partially offset by a 13% decrease in sales volumes.

 

Oil sales for the six months ended June 30, 2026, was consistent with the same period in 2025, as an 18% increase in Canadian-denominated WCS pricing substantially offset the impact of a 14% decrease in sales volumes.

 

Royalties

 

    Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
($ thousands, unless otherwise noted)   2026     2025     2026     2025  
Royalties     7,941       3,932       12,224       10,756  
- ($/bbl)     6.37       2.76       4.72       3.60  
Effective royalty rate(1)     7.97 %     5.01 %     6.94 %     6.07 %

 

(1) Non-GAAP measures or ratios without a standardized meaning under IFRS Accounting Standards. Refer to the “Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures” section in this MD&A.

 

Royalties consist of crown royalties on bitumen production paid to the Province of Alberta, based on government prescribed royalty rates. Royalty rates are based on, and adjust with, the one-month trailing Canadian dollar equivalent WTI benchmark price.

 

The effective royalty rate was 7.97% and 6.94% during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, compared to 5.01% and 6.07% for the same respective periods in 2025. The higher effective royalty rate reflects higher Canadian-denominated WTI benchmark prices in 2026.

 

Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Risk Management Contracts

 

    Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
($ thousands)   2026     2025     2026     2025  
Realized gain (loss)     (39,867 )     9,823       (43,078 )     8,722  
Unrealized gain (loss)     63,137       25,839       (28,285 )     32,188  
Risk management contracts gains (losses)     23,270       35,662       (71,363 )     40,910  

 

Greenfire uses risk management contracts to protect its cash flows against volatility in commodity prices. Financial contracts settled in the period result in realized gains or losses based on the market price compared to the contract price and the notional volume outstanding. Realized losses occur when the average price of the hedged commodity settles above the contract price, while realized gains occur in the opposite scenario. Generally, realized gains and losses on risk management contracts resulting from fluctuations in energy prices are largely offset by an inverse gain or loss on physical sales or purchases. As the forward markets for commodities fluctuate, changes in the fair value of unsettled financial contracts are reported as unrealized gains or losses.

 

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, Greenfire recognized realized losses of $39.9 million and $43.1 million, respectively, compared to realized gains of $9.8 million and $8.7 million for the same periods of 2025. Realized gains occur when the average price of the hedged commodity settles below the contract price, while realized losses occur in the opposite scenario.

 

When remeasuring its risk management contracts to fair value at June 30, 2026, Greenfire recognized a non-cash unrealized gain of $63.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to a non-cash unrealized gain of $25.8 million for the same period in 2025. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, Greenfire recognized a non-cash unrealized loss of $28.3 million, compared to a non-cash unrealized gain of $32.2 million in the same period of 2025, reflecting changes in forward commodity prices over the respective reporting periods.

 

Diluent Expense

 

    Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
($ thousands, unless otherwise noted)   2026     2025     2026     2025  
Diluent expense     69,635       56,290       129,868       130,284  
- ($/bbl)(1)     15.54       10.54       13.39       11.40  

 

(1) Represents the differential between the cost of purchased condensate and the sales value recovered on those same volumes when sold as diluted bitumen. Computed as oil sales minus diluent expense, divided by barrels of bitumen sold, with oil sales per barrel then subtracted.

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

2026 Q2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis | 6

   

 

To facilitate the transportation of bitumen, the Company uses condensate as a blending diluent. Greenfire’s diluent expense includes the cost of condensate and its associated transportation costs. Diluent expense per barrel represents the differential between the cost of purchased condensate and the sales value recovered on those same volumes when sold as diluted bitumen at the point of sale.

 

Diluent expense per barrel increased by 47% (or $5.00/bbl) to $15.54/bbl for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $10.54/bbl in the same quarter of 2025. Diluent expense per bbl increased 17% (or $1.99/bbl) for the six months ended June 30, 2026, to $13.39/bbl compared to $11.40/bbl for the six months ended June 30, 2025.

 

Diluent expense per barrel is primarily influenced by the relationship between condensate and WCS benchmark prices, as diluent is purchased based on condensate pricing while the blended dilbit is priced on the WCS benchmark. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the WCS-to-Edmonton Condensate (C5+) differential increased by 71% and 42%, respectively, compared to the same periods of 2025, contributing to higher diluent expense per barrel (see “Production and Commodity Pricing - Commodity Prices” section of this MD&A).

 

Transportation and Marketing Expense

 

    Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
($ thousands, unless otherwise noted)   2026     2025     2026     2025  
Marketing fees     1,413       2,604       3,326       6,015  
Oil transportation expense     10,165       9,811       20,654       20,585  
Transportation and marketing     11,578       12,415       23,980       26,600  
Marketing fees ($/bbl)     1.13       1.83       1.28       2.02  
Oil transportation expense ($/bbl)     8.16       6.89       7.98       6.88  
Transportation and marketing ($/bbl)     9.29       8.72       9.26       8.90  

 

Transportation expenses include the costs to move bitumen between the Hangingstone assets and to the sales points. Marketing fees are incurred under contracts with a reputable international energy marketing company. A portion of Greenfire’s production is expected to remain subject to these marketing contracts through October 2028.

 

Marketing expenses per barrel were $1.13 and $1.28 during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, compared to $1.83 and $2.02 for the corresponding periods in 2025. These decreases relate to the expiry of certain marketing fees in the third quarter of 2025.

 

Transportation expense per barrel was $8.16 and $7.98 during the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, compared to $6.89 and $6.88 for the corresponding periods in 2025. These increases were driven by lower sales volumes, which spread fixed transportation costs over fewer barrels.

 

Operating Expenses

 

    Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
($ thousands, unless otherwise noted)   2026     2025     2026     2025  
Operating expenses – energy(1)     1,811       6,489       12,837       18,091  
Operating expenses – non-energy(1)     19,343       25,334       44,064       51,661  
Operating expenses     21,154       31,823       56,901       69,752  
Operating expenses – energy ($/bbl)(1)     1.45       4.56       4.96       6.05  
Operating expenses – non-energy ($/bbl)(1)     15.53       17.79       17.02       17.28  
Operating expenses ($/bbl)     16.98       22.35       21.98       23.33  

 

(1) Greenfire revised the classification of certain costs between energy and non-energy operating expenses based on their underlying nature. Comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to the current period presentation. This reclassification had no impact on total operating expenses.

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

2026 Q2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis | 7

   

 

Operating expenses include both energy operating expenses and non-energy operating expenses.

 

Energy operating expenses include the cost of natural gas for steam generation and NCG co-injection, electricity for facility operations, and carbon taxes.

 

Non-energy operating expenses relate to production-related operating activities, including staff, contractors and associated travel and camp costs, chemicals, insurance, equipment rentals, maintenance and site administration, among other costs.

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, operating expenses decreased by 34% (or $10.7 million) to $21.2 million and 18% (or $12.9 million) to $56.9 million, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2025.

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, energy operating expenses decreased by 72% (or $4.7 million) to $1.8 million and 29% (or $5.3 million) to $12.8 million, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2025. The decreases were primarily attributable to lower emissions compliance costs following a Q2 2026 update to the emissions intensity benchmarks applicable to the Company’s facilities, as well as lower benchmark prices for natural gas and electricity.

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, non-energy operating expenses decreased by 24% (or $6.0 million) to $19.3 million and 15% (or $7.6 million) to $44.1 million, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2025. The decrease was primarily attributable to lower staffing costs resulting from changes to the field staffing structure.

 

Depletion and Depreciation Expenses

 

    Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
($ thousands, unless otherwise noted)   2026     2025     2026     2025  
Depletion     19,349       19,915       40,024       41,476  
Depreciation     222       53       283       109  
Depletion and depreciation expense     19,571       19,968       40,307       41,585  
- ($/bbl)     15.71       14.03       15.57       13.91  

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, depletion and depreciation expense decreased by 2% (or $0.4 million) and 3% (or $1.3 million), respectively, compared to the same periods in 2025. These declines reflect lower production volumes, partially offset by higher depletion costs per barrel driven by the estimated future development costs for Greenfire’s undeveloped reserves.

 

Operating Netback(1)

 

    Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
($ thousands, unless otherwise noted)   2026     2025     2026     2025  
Gross profit (loss)(2)     73,021       55,829       (7,639 )     90,221  
Depletion     19,349       19,915       40,024       41,476  
Loss (gain) on risk management contracts     (23,270 )     (35,662 )     71,363       (40,910 )
Operating netback, excluding realized loss on risk management contracts(1)     69,100       40,082       103,748       90,787  
Realized gain (loss) on risk management contracts     (39,867 )     9,823       (43,078 )     8,722  
Operating netback(1)     29,233       49,905       60,670       99,509  
Operating netback, excluding realized loss on risk management contracts ($/bbl)(1)     55.45       28.16       40.09       30.36  
Operating netback ($/bbl)(1)     23.46       35.06       23.45       33.28  

 

(1) Non-GAAP measures without a standardized meaning under IFRS Accounting Standards. Refer to the “Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures” section in this MD&A.
(2) Supplementary financial measure. Refer to the “Supplementary Financial Measures” section of this MD&A.

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

2026 Q2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis | 8

   

 

Operating netback per barrel decreased 33% (or $11.60/bbl) for the three months ended June 30, 2026, to $23.46/bbl compared to $35.06/bbl in the same quarter of 2025. Operating netback per barrel decreased 30% (or $9.83/bbl) for the six months ended June 30, 2026, to $23.45/bbl compared to $33.28/bbl in the corresponding period of 2025. These decreases were driven by realized losses on risk management contracts, higher diluent expense, and royalties on a per barrel basis, which more than offset higher oil sales per barrel.

 

Gross Profit (Loss)(1)

 

    Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
($ thousands, unless otherwise noted)   2026     2025     2026     2025  
Oil sales, net of royalties     171,467       140,610       314,497       317,423  
Gain (loss) on risk management contracts     23,270       35,662       (71,363 )     40,910  
      194,737       176,272       243,134       358,333  
Diluent expense     (69,635 )     (56,290 )     (129,868 )     (130,284 )
Transportation and marketing     (11,578 )     (12,415 )     (23,980 )     (26,600 )
Operating expenses     (21,154 )     (31,823 )     (56,901 )     (69,752 )
Depletion     (19,349 )     (19,915 )     (40,024 )     (41,476 )
Gross profit (loss)(1)     73,021       55,829       (7,639 )     90,221  
Gross profit (loss) ($/bbl)(1)     58.60       39.22       (2.95 )     30.17  

 

(1) Supplementary financial measures. Refer to the “Supplementary Financial Measures” section of this MD&A.

 

Gross profit increased by $17.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, to $73.0 million, compared to $55.8 million in the same quarter of 2025. The increase was driven by higher oil sales and lower operating expenses, partially offset by lower gains on risk management contracts and increased diluent expense.

 

Gross profit decreased by $97.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, resulting in a gross loss of $7.6 million, compared to a gross profit of $90.2 million in the same period of 2025. The decrease was driven by losses on risk management contracts partially offset by lower operating expenses.

 

General & Administrative Expenses (“G&A”)

 

    Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
($ thousands, unless otherwise noted)   2026     2025     2026     2025  
General and administrative expenses     5,255       5,023       10,649       14,430  
- ($/bbl)     4.22       3.53       4.11       4.83  

 

G&A expenses include head office and corporate costs such as salaries and employee benefits, legal fees, audit and tax-related fees and other professional services and may also include expenses related to corporate strategic initiatives, if any, among other costs.

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2026, G&A expenses increased by 5% (or $0.2 million) to $5.3 million compared to $5.0 million for the same period of 2025. This increase was attributable to higher staffing costs.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2026, G&A expenses decreased by 26% (or $3.8 million) to $10.6 million compared to $14.4 million for the same period of 2025. The decrease was primarily attributable to lower external professional services fees, including legal, audit, and reserves evaluation costs. The six months ended June 30, 2025, included a one-time expense of $1.9 million associated with challenging the Company’s adoption of a shareholder rights plan, in which WEF was successful. Refer to the “Related Party Transaction” section in this MD&A for further information.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

    Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
($ thousands, unless otherwise noted)   2026     2025     2026     2025  
Stock-based compensation     80       398       148       1,650  
- ($/bbl)     0.06       0.28       0.06       0.55  

 

The stock-based compensation expense relates to share awards issued under the omnibus share incentive plan (the “Incentive Plan”) adopted in February 2024. The Company’s Board of Directors suspended further grants under the Incentive Plan as the Company’s incentive compensation plan will comprise solely of an annual cash bonus. The remaining awards will be expensed over their vesting periods.

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

2026 Q2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis | 9

   

 

Financing and Interest Expenses

 

    Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
($ thousands)   2026     2025     2026     2025  
Interest expenses     930       10,623       2,031       21,148  
Financing expenses     809       2,501       1,391       4,256  
Financing and interest expenses     1,739       13,124       3,422       25,404  

 

Interest expenses include cash-settled interest on the Senior Credit Facility, 2028 Notes, Letter of Credit Facility, and other related charges. Financing expenses include the non-cash amortization of debt issuance costs, redemption premiums on the 2028 Notes, accretion of lease liability and accretion of decommissioning liabilities.

 

Financing and interest expenses decreased by 87% (or $11.4 million) to $1.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $13.1 million for the same period of 2025. During the six months ended June 30, 2026, financing and interest expenses decreased by 87% (or $22.0 million) to $3.4 million compared to $25.4 million for the same period of 2025. The decrease in both periods reflects the redemption of the 2028 Notes on December 19, 2025, eliminating the associated interest and financing costs.

 

Refer to the “Capital Resources and Liquidity” section in this MD&A for definitions and additional details of Greenfire’s debt, the Senior Credit Facility, and the Letter of Credit Facility.

 

Loss (Gain) on Revaluation of Warrants

 

Greenfire has approximately 7.5 million warrants outstanding. Each warrant is exercisable for 1.171 common shares at an exercise price of USD$9.82 per share. The outstanding warrants expire on September 19, 2028, and contain a cashless exercise feature, permitting settlement without the cash payment of the exercise price via the issuance of a net number of common shares. This cashless exercise feature results in the warrants being treated as a financial liability and requires remeasurement at each reporting date.

 

Upon remeasurement of the warrants to fair value, the Company recognized a gain of $3.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to a gain of $5.9 million in the same period of 2025. The current period’s gain was driven by a decrease in the Company’s closing share price at June 30, 2026, relative to March 31, 2026. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company recognized a loss of $2.2 million compared to a gain of $13.8 million in the comparative period. The loss recognized in 2026 is attributable to the increase in the Company’s common share price at June 30, 2026, relative to December 31, 2025.

 

Taxes

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2026, Greenfire recognized a deferred income tax expense of $14.9 million, compared to a deferred income tax expense of $8.6 million in the same period of 2025. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, Greenfire recognized a deferred income tax recovery of $5.3 million, compared to a deferred tax expense of $11.8 million in the same period of 2025. Deferred tax expense or recovery typically varies inversely with income (loss) before income taxes.

 

Net Income (Loss) and Comprehensive Income (Loss) and Adjusted EBITDA(1)

 

    Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
($ thousands)   2026     2025     2026     2025  
Net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss)     53,462       48,730       (19,540 )     64,893  
Add (deduct):                                
Income tax expense (recovery)     14,930       8,639       (5,254 )     11,849  
Unrealized (gain) loss on risk management contracts     (63,137 )     (25,839 )     28,285       (32,188 )
Stock-based compensation     80       398       148       1,650  
Financing and interest     1,739       13,124       3,422       25,404  
Depletion and depreciation     19,571       19,968       40,307       41,585  
Non-recurring transactions(2)     -       -       -       1,853  
Loss (gain) on revaluation of warrants     (3,315 )     (5,852 )     2,172       (13,848 )
Foreign exchange gain     (276 )     (14,192 )     (332 )     (14,236 )
Other income(3)     (299 )     (703 )     (871 )     (1,373 )
Adjusted EBITDA(1)     22,755       44,273       48,337       85,589  
Adjusted EBITDA(1) ($/bbl)     18.26       31.10       18.67       28.62  

 

(1) Non-GAAP measures or ratios without a standardized meaning under IFRS Accounting Standards. Refer to the “Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures” section in this MD&A.
(2) See “Financial Results – General & Administrative Expenses” and “Related Party Transaction” sections of this MD&A for further information.
(3) Excludes the portion of other income generated by the Company’s oil and gas properties.

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

2026 Q2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis | 10

   

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2026, Greenfire generated a net income of $53.5 million compared to $48.7 million in the same quarter of 2025, an increase of $4.7 million. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, Greenfire incurred a net loss of $19.5 million compared to a net income of $64.9 million in the corresponding period of 2025, a decrease of $84.4 million. These changes represent the cumulative effect of the factors discussed throughout the “Financial Results” section of this MD&A.

 

Adjusted EBITDA decreased 49% (or $21.5 million) for the three months ended June 30, 2026, to $22.8 million compared to $44.3 million for the same quarter of 2025. Adjusted EBITDA decreased 44% (or $37.3 million) for the six months ended June 30, 2026, to $48.3 million compared to $85.6 million for the same quarter of 2025. The decreases were driven by higher realized losses on risk management contracts, which more than offset the positive impact of higher oil sales.

 

Net Income (Loss) per Share

 

    Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
($ per share, unless otherwise noted)   2026     2025     2026     2025  
Net income (loss) per share – basic and diluted     0.43       0.69       (0.16 )     0.92  
Weighted average shares outstanding – basic (’000)     125,428       70,119       125,420       70,538  
Weighted average shares outstanding – diluted (’000)     125,470       70,219       125,420       70,638  

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2026, basic and diluted net income per share was $0.43, compared to basic and diluted net income per share of $0.69 in the same period of 2025. For the six months ended June 30, 2026, basic and diluted net loss per share was $0.16, compared to basic and diluted net income per share of $0.92 in the same period of 2025. The increases in weighted shares outstanding primarily relates to the 2025 Rights Offering completed in December 2025. Refer to the “Capital Resources and Liquidity – 2025 Rights Offering” section of this MD&A for additional details.

 

RISK MANAGEMENT

 

The Company’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks that arise as a result of its exploration, development, production and financing activities. These risks include market risk, credit risk, and liquidity risk. Market risk is the risk that changes in market conditions, such as commodity prices, foreign exchange rates and interest rates, will affect the Company’s cash flow, income, or the value of its financial instruments.

 

Commodity Price Risk

 

The Company is exposed to commodity price risk on its oil sales, diluent expense and energy operating costs due to fluctuations in market prices. The Company continues to execute a risk management program that is primarily designed to reduce the volatility of revenue and cash flow, generate sufficient cash flows to service any debt obligations and to fund the Company’s operations. The Company’s risk management assets and liabilities may consist of hedging instruments such as fixed price swaps and option structures, including costless collars on WTI, WCS differential, condensate differential, natural gas and electricity. The Company does not use financial derivatives for speculative purposes.

 

The Company’s risk management program does not involve margin accounts that require posting of margin, including in scenarios of increased volatility in underlying commodity prices. Financial risk management contracts are measured at fair value, with gains and losses on re-measurement included in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income (loss) in the period in which they arise.

 

Outstanding Financial Risk Management Contracts at June 30, 2026

 

    Instrument   Units   Volume
(per day)
    Swap Price     Put Price     Call Price  
Q3 2026   WTI Costless Collar   US$ / bbl     7,500       -     $ 57.34     $ 66.26  
Q3 2026   WTI Fixed Price Swap   US$ / bbl     3,500     $ 71.28       -       -  
Q3 2026   WCS Differential Swap   US$ / bbl     14,000     $ (12.80 )     -       -  
Q3 2026   AECO Swap   C$ / GJ     24,848     $ 2.30       -       -  
Q4 2026   WTI Costless Collar   US$ / bbl     7,473       -     $ 59.01     $ 72.21  
Q4 2026   WTI Fixed Price Swap   US$ / bbl     674     $ 68.83       -       -  
Q4 2026   AECO Swap   C$ / GJ     27,000     $ 2.30       -       -  
Q1 – Q4 2027   AECO Swap   C$ / GJ     27,000     $ 2.93       -       -  
Q1 – Q4 2028   AECO Swap   C$ / GJ     27,000     $ 2.93       -       -  

 

Subsequent to June 30, 2026, Greenfire entered into the following financial commodity risk management contracts:

 

    Instrument   Units   Volume
(per day)
    Put Price     Call Price  
Q1 2027   WTI Costless Collar   US$ / bbl     7,500     $ 67.50     $ 84.65  

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

2026 Q2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis | 11

   

 

Foreign Exchange Risk

 

The Company’s exposure to foreign currency risk consists of any US Dollar denominated cash, accounts receivable, risk management contracts, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, and, to the extent that the Senior Credit Facility is drawn in US dollars, debt. As at June 30, 2026, Greenfire’s net foreign exchange risk exposure was a US$8.7 million liability, and a 10% change in the foreign exchange rate would result in a $1.2 million change in the foreign exchange gain or loss.

 

Interest Rate Risk

 

Interest rate risk is the risk that future cash flows will fluctuate as a result of changes in market interest rates. The Company is exposed to interest rate risk related to borrowings drawn under the Senior Credit Facility, as the interest charged on the credit facility fluctuates with floating interest rates. Any letters of credit issued are subject to fixed interest rates and are not exposed to changes in interest rates. A 1% change in the interest rate would result in a $0.1 million change in the interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2026.

 

Credit Risk

 

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations and arises principally from the Company’s accounts receivable. The Company is primarily exposed to credit risk from receivables associated with its oil sales and joint interest partners.

 

The Company manages its credit risk exposure by transacting with high-quality creditworthy counterparties and monitoring credit worthiness and/or credit ratings on an ongoing basis. Trade receivables from oil sales are generally collected on the 25th day of the month following production. Joint interest receivables are typically collected within one to three months of the invoice being issued. All risk management contracts are held with large financial institutions. The Company has not previously experienced any material credit losses on the collection of accounts receivable.

 

Liquidity Risk

 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they become due. The Company’s objective in managing liquidity risk is to maintain sufficient available reserves to meet its financial obligations at any point in time. The Company expects to achieve this objective through prudent capital spending, an active commodity risk management program and through strategies such as continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows from operating, financing and investing activities, and available credit facilities. Management believes that future cash flows generated from these sources will be adequate to settle Greenfire’s financial liabilities. Refer to “Commitments and Contractual Obligations” section of this MD&A for additional details.

 

CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY

 

The Company’s capital management objective is to maintain financial flexibility and sufficient liquidity to execute on planned capital programs, while meeting short and long-term commitments. The Company strives to actively manage its capital structure in response to changes in economic conditions and the risk characteristics of the underlying oil sands assets. At June 30, 2026, the Company’s capital structure consists of working capital surplus (deficit), debt and shareholders’ equity. Management believes that its current capital resources and its ability to manage cash flow and working capital levels will allow the Company to meet its current and future obligations, and to fund the other needs of the business.

 

Senior Credit Facility

 

Greenfire has a reserve-based credit facility (the “Senior Credit Facility”), at June 30, 2026, it was comprised of a $30.0 million operating facility and a $245.0 million syndicated facility, providing total committed credit of $275.0 million. The Senior Credit Facility’s borrowing base is subject to a semi-annual review, occurring in May and November of each year, and is established based on the lenders’ evaluation of the Company’s bitumen reserves, incorporating their prevailing commodity price assumptions. As at June 30, 2026, $26.5 million was drawn on the Senior Credit Facility (December 31, 2025 - $nil). During the second quarter of 2026, the Company completed its semi-annual review of the Senior Credit Facility and the maturity date was extended from November 30, 2027, to May 31, 2028.

 

On August 5, 2026, in connection with the Acquisition, Greenfire closed the upsize of its Senior Credit Facility from $275.0 million to $1.0 billion and the maturity date was extended to August 5, 2028. The Senior Credit Facility is now comprised of a $50.0 million operating facility and a $950.0 million syndicated facility.

 

The Senior Credit Facility is available on a revolving basis, may be drawn in Canadian or U.S. dollars, and bears interest at floating rates based on applicable Canadian or U.S. benchmark rates(1), plus applicable margins. The applicable margin is determined on a quarterly basis by reference to the Company’s trailing twelve-month Debt to EBITDA Ratio(2). The undrawn portion of the Senior Credit Facility is subject to a standby fee.

 

 

(1) Benchmark rates available include the Canadian prime rate, U.S. base rate, Canadian overnight repo rate average, and the secured overnight financing rate.
(2) As defined in the Senior Credit Facility Agreement.

  

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

2026 Q2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis | 12

   

 

The Senior Credit Facility is secured by a first-priority security interest over substantially all of the Company’s assets. The Senior Credit Facility contains customary restrictive covenants that limit the Company’s ability to, among other things, incur additional indebtedness, create or permit liens to exist, pay dividends, redeem stock, and sell assets. The Senior Credit Facility is not subject to any financial covenants.

 

Bridge Facility

 

On August 5, 2026, in connection with the Acquisition Greenfire entered into a non-extendible, non-revolving equity bridge credit facility (the “Bridge Facility”) in an aggregate principal amount of $575.0 million made available to Greenfire in connection with the Acquisition.

 

The Bridge Facility is generally consistent with the Senior Credit Facility; however, such facility: (i) contains a more limited set of representations, warranties, covenants and events of default than those contained in the Senior Credit Facility; (ii) includes a covenant requiring Greenfire to complete an equity financing resulting in net proceeds equal to at least the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Bridge Facility no later than three months following the Acquisition (the “Initial Equity Transaction Deadline”), provided that, as referred to below, no “Event of Default” shall occur as a result of a failure to comply with such covenant until the expiry of a six-month cure period; (iii) includes provisions relating to the limited recourse guarantees and cash collateral provided by the WEF; (iv) includes additional events of default in respect of, among other things, (A) the failure by Greenfire to complete the required equity financing by the Initial Equity Transaction Deadline (following a six-month cure period), (B) the occurrence of an “Event of Default” under the Senior Credit Facility that results in the indebtedness thereunder becoming due and payable prior to its otherwise scheduled maturity, and (C) certain specified events of default relating to the cash collateral provided by WEF; and (v) provides for a revised event of default framework whereby only certain limited events of default will permit realization on cash collateral provided by WEF.

 

Letter of Credit Facility

 

Greenfire maintains a separate $75.0 million letter of credit facility with a financial institution that is supported by Export Development Canada’s Account Performance Security Guarantee program (the “EDC APSG Facility”). During the second quarter of 2026, the EDC APSG Facility capacity was increased from $55.0 million to $75.0 million. The EDC APSG Facility is available on a demand basis. As at June 30, 2026, the Company had $54.0 million (December 31, 2025 - $54.0 million) in letters of credit outstanding under the EDC APSG Facility. Letters of credit issued under the EDC APSG Facility do not reduce Greenfire’s borrowing capacity under the Senior Credit Facility. The Company and its subsidiary have indemnified Export Development Canada for any payments made to the financial institution; however, the obligations under such indemnity are unsecured.

 

2025 Rights Offering

 

On December 17, 2025, Greenfire completed a rights offering of its common shares to its shareholders (the “Rights Offering”). The Rights Offering resulted in the issuance of approximately 55.1 million common shares for gross proceeds of $298.7 million. WEF provided a standby commitment to backstop the Rights Offering by agreeing to acquire any common shares not subscribed for under the Rights Offering. The standby commitment was not utilized as the Rights Offering was oversubscribed. WEF did not receive any compensation in connection with the standby commitment.

 

Senior Secured Notes

 

On September 20, 2023, Greenfire issued US$300 million of senior secured notes (the “2028 Notes”). The 2028 Notes bore interest at a fixed rate of 12.00%, were to mature on October 1, 2028, and were secured by a second-priority lien on the Company’s assets. On December 19, 2025, the outstanding 2028 Notes were voluntarily redeemed at 106% of their principal amount. All accrued interest on the 2028 Notes was settled concurrently.

 

Net Surplus (Debt)(1)

 

    June 30,     December 31,  
($ thousands)   2026     2025  
Face value of debt(2)     (26,500 )     -  
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities     (86,841 )     (88,432 )
Cash     2,962       41,974  
Accounts receivable     69,616       66,186  
Inventories     21,351       20,596  
Prepaid expenses and deposits     5,903       9,422  
Net surplus (debt)(1)     (13,509 )     49,746  

 

(1) Non-GAAP measure without a standardized meaning under IFRS Accounting Standards. Refer to the “Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures” section in this MD&A.
(2) Amounts represent undiscounted principal only and exclude interest and transaction costs.

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

2026 Q2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis | 13

   

 

The following chart reconciles the change in net surplus (debt) from December 31, 2025 to June 30, 2026.

 

 

 

“Other” includes payment of lease liabilities, debt issuance costs, share issuance costs, and foreign exchange.

 

Available Funding(1)

 

    June 30,     December 31,  
($ thousands)   2026     2025  
Current assets     105,393       149,194  
Current liabilities     (110,355 )     (95,836 )
Working capital surplus (deficit)     (4,962 )     53,358  
Current portion of risk management contracts     10,269       (11,016 )
Current portion of lease liabilities and other     2,381       3,276  
Warrant liability     6,300       4,128  
Assets held for sale     (3,929 )     -  
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale     2,932       -  
Undrawn capacity under the Senior Credit Facility(2)     248,500       275,000  
Available funding(1)     261,491       324,746  

 

(1) Non-GAAP measure without a standardized meaning under IFRS Accounting Standards. Refer to the “Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures” section in this MD&A.
(2) As at June 30, 2026 the Company had a $275.0 million borrowing base (December 31, 2025 - $275.0 million) under the Senior Credit Facility, of which $26.5 million was drawn at June 30, 2026 (December 31, 2025 - $nil). On August 5, 2026, the borrowing base under the Senior Credit Facility was upsized to $1.0 billion.

 

As at June 30, 2026, working capital decreased to a deficit of $5.0 million from a surplus of $53.4 million at December 31, 2025, a change of $58.4 million. The decrease was primarily driven by the adjusted free cash flow deficit for the six months ended June 30, 2026.

 

Available funding decreased by $63.3 million to $261.5 million as at June 30, 2026, compared to $324.7 million as at December 31, 2025. This decrease primarily relates to the capital expenditures made in the first half of 2026.

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

2026 Q2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis | 14

   

 

Share Capital

 

    August 5,     June 30,     December 31,  
(thousands of shares, units, or warrants)   2026     2026     2025  
Common shares     125,429       125,429       125,407  
Warrants(1)     7,527       7,527       7,527  
Performance share units(2)     152       192       249  
Restricted share units     35       42       84  

 

(1) Each warrant is exercisable for 1.171 common shares at a price of USD$9.82 per share.
(2) The performance share units are exercisable for between 0.0 and 2.0 shares per unit, based on specified performance conditions. As at the dates presented, none of these conditions have been satisfied.

 

The Company is authorized to issue an unlimited number of common shares without a nominal or par value. The Company’s Board of Directors has suspended further grants of performance share units and restricted share units under the Incentive Plan.

 

Cash Flow Summary

 

    Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
($ thousands)   2026     2025     2026     2025  
Cash provided (used) by:                        
Operating activities     35,573       17,732       36,936       52,405  
Financing activities     21,824       (118 )     23,079       (2,055 )
Investing activities     (55,048 )     (17,951 )     (99,163 )     (45,765 )
Exchange rate impact on cash     69       (1,921 )     136       (2,024 )
Change in cash     2,418       (2,258 )     (39,012 )     2,561  

 

Cash Provided by Operating Activities

 

Cash provided by operating activities in the second quarter of 2026 was $35.6 million, compared to $17.7 million for the same period of 2025. The change was primarily driven by non-cash working capital movements and lower cash interest paid, partially offset by lower Adjusted EBITDA.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2026, cash provided by operating activities was $36.9 million compared to $52.4 million in the corresponding period of 2025. The decrease reflects a reduction in Adjusted EBITDA, partially offset by lower cash interest paid.

 

Based on current and forecasted production levels, operating expenses, capital expenditures, existing commodity price risk management contracts and current outlook for commodity prices, the Company expects cash provided by operating activities will be sufficient to cover its operational commitments and financial obligations over the next twelve months.

 

Cash Provided (Used) by Financing Activities

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2026, cash provided by financing activities was $21.8 million, compared to cash used in financing activities of $0.1 million in the same period of 2025. This change was primarily attributable to $22.4 million of draws on the Senior Credit Facility during the second quarter of 2026.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2026, cash provided by financing activities was $23.1 million, compared to cash used in financing activities of $2.1 million in the same period of 2025. This change was primarily attributable to $26.5 million of draws on the Senior Credit Facility during 2026.

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

2026 Q2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis | 15

   

 

Cash Used in Investing Activities

 

Cash used in investing activities for the second quarter of 2026 was $55.0 million, compared to $18.0 million in the same period of 2025. Cash used in investing activities for the first six months of 2026 was $99.2 million, compared to $45.8 million in the same period of 2025. The increase in both periods was primarily attributable to higher capital expenditures in 2026 as compared to 2025.

 

Capital Expenditures(1)

 

    Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
($ thousands)   2026     2025     2026     2025  
Property, plant and equipment expenditures     56,662       10,840       106,255       37,139  

 

(1) Supplementary financial measure. Refer to the “Supplementary Financial Measures” section of this MD&A.

 

Capital expenditures for the three months ended June 30, 2026 were $56.7 million, compared to $10.8 million for the same period in 2025. Capital expenditures for the six months ended June 30, 2026 were $106.3 million, compared to $37.1 million for the same period in 2025. The increases in the 2026 periods were primarily driven by the development of Pad 7 at the Expansion Asset. Pad 7 consists of fourteen well pairs and is expected to commence bitumen production in the fourth quarter of 2026. Pad 7 is Greenfire’s first SAGD well pad and will be the first new well pairs drilled at the Expansion Asset since 2017.

 

Adjusted Funds Flow(1) and Adjusted Free Cash Flow (Deficit)(1)

 

    Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
($ thousands)   2026     2025     2026     2025  
Cash provided by operating activities     35,573       17,732       36,936       52,405  
Non-recurring transactions(2)     -       -       -       1,853  
Changes in non-cash working capital     (13,660 )     16,111       9,516       11,029  
Adjusted funds flow(1)     21,913       33,843       46,452       65,287  
Property, plant and equipment expenditures     (56,662 )     (10,840 )     (106,255 )     (37,139 )
Adjusted free cash flow (deficit)(1)     (34,749 )     23,003       (59,803 )     28,148  

 

(1) Non-GAAP measures without a standardized meaning under IFRS Accounting Standards. Refer to the “Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures” section in this MD&A.
(2) See “Related Party Transaction” section in this MD&A for further information.

 

Adjusted funds flow was $21.9 million, during the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $33.8 million during the same period in 2025. Adjusted funds flow was $46.5 million, during the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $65.3 million during the same period in 2025. The decrease in adjusted funds flow in both periods corresponds to the declines in Adjusted EBITDA discussed above, (see the “Financial Results – Net Income (Loss) and Comprehensive Income (Loss) and Adjusted EBITDA” section in this MD&A), partially offset by lower cash interest paid.

 

Greenfire’s adjusted free cash flow deficit was $34.7 million during the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to adjusted free cash flow of $23.0 million during the same period in 2025. Adjusted free cash flow deficit was $59.8 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to adjusted free cash flow of $28.1 million during the same period in 2025. The decrease in both periods reflects increased capital expenditures and lower adjusted funds flow.

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

2026 Q2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis | 16

   

 

SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY RESULTS

 

    2026     2025     2024  
($ thousands, unless otherwise noted)   Q2     Q1     Q4     Q3     Q2     Q1     Q4     Q3  
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT(1)                                                
WTI (US$/bbl)     92.79       71.93       59.14       64.93       63.74       71.42       70.27       75.09  
WTI (C$/bbl)     128.38       98.66       82.49       89.43       88.22       102.47       98.32       102.42  
WCS (C$/bbl)     108.10       79.24       66.87       75.12       74.00       84.29       80.75       83.94  
AECO (C$/GJ)     1.55       1.90       2.11       0.60       1.60       2.05       1.40       0.65  
FX (USD:CAD)(2)     1.384       1.372       1.395       1.377       1.384       1.435       1.399       1.364  
OPERATING RESULTS                                                                
Bitumen production (bbls/d)     13,607       14,719       15,699       15,757       15,748       17,495       19,384       19,125  
FINANCIAL RESULTS                                                                
Oil sales     179,408       147,313       133,987       141,137       144,542       183,637       208,895       193,643  
Oil sales ($/bbl)     103.63       76.65       65.20       73.24       72.53       82.10       79.00       83.01  
Operating expenses     21,154       35,747       27,322       31,936       31,823       37,929       40,864       40,655  
Operating expenses ($/bbl)     16.98       26.63       18.84       22.52       22.35       24.21       21.83       23.90  
Gross profit (loss)(3)     73,021       (80,660 )     27,144       14,526       55,829       34,392       26,471       76,772  
Operating netback(4)     29,233       31,437       51,146       53,328       49,905       49,604       65,183       57,833  
Operating netback ($/bbl)(4)     23.46       23.42       35.26       37.60       35.06       31.67       34.81       34.00  
Adjusted EBITDA(4)     22,755       25,582       46,908       48,286       44,273       41,316       62,472       53,388  
Net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss)     53,462       (73,002 )     (8,638 )     (8,751 )     48,730       16,163       78,562       58,916  
Per share - basic     0.43       (0.58 )     (0.11 )     (0.12 )     0.69       0.23       1.13       0.85  
Per share - diluted     0.43       (0.58 )     (0.11 )     (0.12 )     0.69       0.23       1.09       0.82  
Cash provided by operating activities     35,573       1,363       35,292       48,764       17,732       34,673       60,195       (17,875 )
Adjusted funds flow(4)     21,913       24,539       40,162       38,051       33,843       31,444       52,950       44,104  
Capital expenditures(3)     56,662       49,593       56,731       17,896       10,840       26,299       13,161       21,175  
Adjusted free cash flow (deficit)(4)     (34,749 )     (25,054 )     (16,569 )     20,155       23,003       5,145       39,789       22,929  
FINANCIAL POSITION                                                                
Cash and cash equivalents     2,962       544       41,974       114,656       69,980       72,238       67,419       37,709  
Total assets     1,312,016       1,298,318       1,285,444       1,303,797       1,285,472       1,270,152       1,257,471       1,163,759  
Total non-current financial liabilities     54,800       36,108       22,751       332,528       331,914       338,990       100,181       244,727  
Total debt     24,636       2,361       -       321,869       314,705       329,627       328,930       308,561  
Shareholders’ equity     1,146,861       1,093,568       1,166,857       879,436       886,993       838,126       821,431       742,384  

 

(1) These benchmark prices are not the Company’s realized sales price.
(2) Quarterly average exchange rates as per the Bank of Canada.
(3) Supplementary financial measures. Refer to the “Supplementary Financial Measures” section of this MD&A.
(4) Non-GAAP measures without a standardized meaning under IFRS Accounting Standards. Refer to the “Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures” section in this MD&A.

 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION

 

In the first quarter of 2025, Greenfire agreed to reimburse WEF for approximately $1.9 million of legal fees associated with its adoption of a shareholder rights plan and related hearings before the Alberta Securities Commission, in which WEF was successful. The reimbursement was reviewed and approved by the independent members of the Company’s Board of Directors.

 

RISK FACTORS

 

The Company’s business is subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, any of which may adversely affect the Company’s business and its financial results and results of its operations. Certain of these risks and uncertainties are described throughout this MD&A. For additional information refer to the “Risk Factors” section in our 2025 AIF, which is also filed with the SEC under cover of Form 40-F, is available online at www.sedarplus.ca, www.sec.gov and on our website at www.greenfireres.com.

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

2026 Q2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis | 17

   

 

NON-GAAP AND OTHER FINANCIAL MEASURES

 

Certain financial measures in this MD&A are non-GAAP financial measures or ratios. These measures do not have a standardized meaning under IFRS Accounting Standards and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures provided by other companies. These non-GAAP measures should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards. This MD&A also contains supplementary financial measures and ratios. Supplementary financial measures are derived from IFRS Accounting Standards. Non-GAAP and supplementary financial measures are not intended to represent or replace measures prepared in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards.

 

Non-GAAP financial measures and ratios include: adjusted EBITDA, operating netback, operating netback, excluding realized gain (loss) on risk management contracts, adjusted funds flow, adjusted free cash flow (deficit), effective royalty rate, available funding, net surplus (debt) and per barrel figures associated with non-GAAP financial measures.

 

Supplementary financial measures and ratios include: gross profit (loss), capital expenditures, and depletion.

 

While these measures are commonly used in the oil and natural gas industry, the Company’s determination of these measures may not be comparable with calculations of similar measures presented by other reporting issuers. We believe that the inclusion of these specified financial measures provides useful information to financial statement users when evaluating the financial results of Greenfire.

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures & Ratios

 

Adjusted EBITDA (including per barrel ($/bbl))

 

Adjusted EBITDA is used to measure Greenfire’s profitability from its underlying asset base on a continuing basis. When adjusted EBITDA is expressed on a per barrel basis it is a non-GAAP ratio.

 

Adjusted EBITDA is calculated as net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) before interest and financing costs, income taxes, depletion, depreciation and amortization, transaction costs, refinancing costs and is adjusted for certain non-cash items, or other items that are considered non-recurring in nature or outside of normal business operations. Adjusted EBITDA ($/bbl) is calculated by dividing adjusted EBITDA by the Company’s total bitumen sales volume in a specified period.

 

Net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) is the most directly comparable GAAP measure for adjusted EBITDA. For a reconciliation of net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) to adjusted EBITDA, see the “Financial Results – Net Income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) and Adjusted EBITDA” section in this MD&A.

 

Operating Netback (including per barrel ($/bbl)) and Operating Netback, excluding realized gain (loss) on risk management contracts (including per barrel ($/bbl))

 

Operating netback and operating netback, excluding realized gain (loss) on risk management contracts are financial measures widely used in the oil and gas industry as measures of a company’s efficiency and ability to generate cash flow for debt repayments, capital expenditures or other uses. When Operating netback is expressed on a per barrel basis it is a non-GAAP ratio.

 

Operating netback, excluding realized gain (loss) on risk management contracts is comprised of gross profit (loss), plus loss on risk management contracts, less gain on risk management contracts and plus depletion expense on the Company’s operating assets. Operating netback, excluding realized gain (loss) on risk management contracts per barrel ($/bbl) is calculated by dividing operating netback, excluding realized gain (loss) on risk management contracts by the Company’s bitumen sales volume in a specified period. Operating netback is further adjusted for realized gain (loss) risk management contracts, as appropriate. Operating netback per barrel ($/bbl) is calculated by dividing operating netback by the Company’s bitumen sales volume in a specified period.

 

Gross profit (loss) is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to operating netback and operating netback, excluding realized (gain) loss on risk management contracts. See the “Financial Results – Operating Netback” section in this MD&A for a reconciliation of gross profit (loss) to operating netback and operating netback, excluding realized gain (loss) on risk management contracts.

 

Adjusted Funds Flow

 

Management uses the adjusted funds flow measure to evaluate the Company’s ability to fund its capital programs and meet its ongoing financial obligations using cash flow internally generated from ongoing operating related activities.

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

2026 Q2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis | 18

   

 

Adjusted funds flow is computed as cash provided by operating activities, excluding the impact of changes in non-cash working capital, less transaction costs and transactions considered non-recurring in nature or outside of normal business operations.

 

Cash provided by operating activities is the most directly comparable GAAP measure for adjusted funds flow, which is a non-GAAP measure. For a reconciliation of cash provided by operating activities to adjusted funds flow, see the “Capital Resources and Liquidity – Adjusted Funds Flow and Adjusted Free Cash Flow (Deficit)” section in this MD&A.

 

Adjusted Free Cash Flow (Deficit)

 

Management uses adjusted free cash flow (deficit) as an indicator of the efficiency and liquidity of its business, measuring its funds after capital investment that are available to manage debt levels and return capital to shareholders.

 

Adjusted free cash flow (deficit) is computed as cash provided by operating activities, excluding the impact of changes in non-cash working capital, less transaction costs, transactions considered non-recurring in nature or outside of normal business operations, property, plant and equipment expenditures and acquisitions.

 

Cash provided by operating activities is the most directly comparable GAAP measure for adjusted free cash flow (deficit), which is a non-GAAP measure. For a reconciliation of cash provided by operating activities to adjusted free cash flow (deficit), see the “Capital Resources and Liquidity – Adjusted Funds Flow and Adjusted Free Cash Flow (Deficit)” section in this MD&A.

 

Effective Royalty Rate

 

Management uses effective royalty rate, a non-GAAP ratio, to compare between pre and post-payout crown royalties by calculating a royalty rate on a consistent basis.

 

Royalties consist of crown royalties on bitumen production paid to the Province of Alberta, based on government prescribed royalty rates. The pre-payout royalty rates are calculated using the Canadian dollar equivalent one-month trailing WTI benchmark price. Post-payout royalty rates are calculated using the estimated annual average Canadian dollar equivalent WTI benchmark price. These rates are applied to gross revenue (pre-payout) or the greater of gross or net revenue (post-payout). “Payout” is reached when net revenue is greater than costs for the cumulative project. Pre-payout, the gross revenue royalty—bitumen realization net of transportation and storage costs—starts at 1%, rising with the Canadian dollar WTI price to a maximum of 9%. Post-payout, the royalty is applied to the higher of the gross revenue royalty or the net revenue royalty (net of operating, diluent, transportation, and capital costs).

 

The actual royalty rate applied will differ from the effective royalty rate. The effective royalty rate is calculated as royalty expense divided by oil sales after diluent and oil transportation expenses.

 

    Three months ended June 30,     Six months ended June 30,  
($ thousands, unless otherwise noted)   2026     2025     2026     2025  
Oil sales     179,408       144,542       326,721       328,179  
Diluent expense     (69,635 )     (56,290 )     (129,868 )     (130,284 )
Oil transportation expense     (10,165 )     (9,811 )     (20,654 )     (20,585 )
Oil sales after diluent and transportation expense     99,608       78,441       176,199       177,310  
Royalties     7,941       3,932       12,224       10,756  
Effective royalty rate     7.97 %     5.01 %     6.94 %     6.07 %

 

Net Surplus (Debt)

 

Management uses net surplus (debt) to monitor and evaluate the Company’s financial strength, and financing requirements.

 

Net surplus (debt) is computed as the face value of Greenfire’s debt adjusted for accounts payable and accrued liabilities, cash, accounts receivable, inventories, and prepaid expenses and deposits.

 

Debt is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to net surplus (debt). For a reconciliation of debt to net surplus (debt), see the “Capital Resources and Liquidity – Net Surplus (Debt)” section in this MD&A.

 

Available Funding

 

Management uses available funding to assess liquidity, financial flexibility and the Company’s ability to fund capital expenditures, and other obligations as they come due.

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

2026 Q2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis | 19

   

 

Available funding is calculated as working capital surplus (deficit), adjusted to exclude the current portion of risk management contracts, current portion of lease liabilities and other, current portion of decommissioning obligations, warrant liabilities, assets held for sale, liabilities associated with assets held for sale, and the current portion of debt, and including the undrawn capacity available under the Company’s Senior Credit Facility.

 

Net working capital surplus (deficit) is the GAAP measure that is the most directly comparable measure to available funding. For a reconciliation of net working capital surplus (deficit) to available funding, see the “Capital Resources and Liquidity – Available Funding” section in this MD&A.

 

Supplementary Financial Measures

 

Gross Profit (Loss)

 

Gross profit (loss) is a supplementary financial measure prepared on a consistent basis with IFRS Accounting Standards. Greenfire uses gross profit (loss) to assess its core operating performance before considering other expenses such as general and administrative costs, financing costs, and income taxes. Gross profit (loss) is calculated as oil sales, net of royalties, plus gains on risk management contracts, less losses on risk management contracts, diluent expense, operating expense, depletion expense on the Company’s operating assets, transportation expenses and marketing expenses.

 

Management believes that gross profit (loss) provides investors, analysts, and other stakeholders with useful insight into the Company’s ability to generate profitability from its core operations before non-operating expenses. When gross profit (loss) is expressed on a per barrel basis it is a supplementary financial ratio. See the “Financial Results – Gross Profit (Loss)” section in this MD&A for a reconciliation of gross profit (loss).

 

Capital Expenditures

 

Capital expenditures is a supplementary financial measure prepared on a consistent basis with IFRS Accounting Standards. Greenfire uses capital expenditures to monitor the cash flows it invests into property, plant and equipment. Capital expenditures is derived from the statement of cash flows and includes property, plant and equipment expenditures and acquisitions.

 

Management believes that capital expenditures provides investors, analysts and other stakeholders with a useful insight into the Company’s investments into property, plant and equipment.

 

Depletion

 

The term “depletion” or “depletion expense” is the portion of depletion and depreciation expense reflecting the cost of development and extraction of its bitumen reserves. The term “Depreciation expense” is the portion of depletion and depreciation expense for assets not directly associated with the development and extraction of the Company’s bitumen reserves. When depletion expense is expressed on a per barrel basis it is a supplementary financial ratio.

 

Management uses these metrics to analyze those costs directly associated with capital cost of different property, plant and equipment types. A quantitative reconciliation of depletion expense and depreciation expense to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, Depletion and depreciation expense, is contained under the heading “Financial Results – Depletion and Depreciation Expenses” of this MD&A.

 

COMMITMENTS AND CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

 

The Company enters into commitments and contractual obligations in the normal course of operations. The following table is a summary of management’s estimate of the contractual maturities of obligations as at June 30, 2026:

 

($ thousands)   1 Year     2-3 Years     4-5 Years     Thereafter     Total  
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities     86,841       -       -       -       86,841  
Risk management contracts     11,901       7,000       -       -       18,901  
Lease liabilities and other(1)     2,573       3,378       1,039       1,332       8,322  
Debt(2)     -       26,500       -       -       26,500  
Financial liabilities     101,315       36,878       1,039       1,332       140,564  
Transportation commitments     37,183       74,881       73,426       200,511       386,001  
Other     2,428       -       -       -       2,428  
Total future payments     140,926       111,759       74,465       201,843       528,993  

 

(1) Amounts represent expected undiscounted cash payments.
(2) Amounts represent undiscounted principal only and exclude interest and transaction costs.

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

2026 Q2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis | 20

   

 

Management believes its current capital resources, combined with its ability to manage cash flow and working capital requirements, will enable the Company to meet its current and future obligations, and fund other business needs. In the short term, the Company anticipates meeting its cash requirements through a combination of cash on hand, operating cash flows, and accessing its available credit facilities.

 

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

 

Greenfire does not maintain off-balance sheet transactions, arrangements, obligations or other relationships with unconsolidated entities or others that are reasonably likely to have a material current or future effect on the Company’s financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources and which are not disclosed in the financial statements.

 

APPLICATION OF CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES

 

Certain accounting policies require that management make appropriate decisions with respect to the formulation of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. Management reviews its estimates on a regular basis. The emergence of new information and changed circumstances may result in actual results or changes to estimates that differ materially from current estimates. The Company’s use of estimates and judgements in preparing the annual financial statements is discussed in Note 2 of the annual financial statements.

 

DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND INTERNAL CONTROLS OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures (“DC&P”)

 

The Company’s President and Vice President, Finance (“VP Finance”) have established and maintained DC&P and evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of these controls to provide reasonable assurance that: (i) material information relating to the Company is made known to the Company’s President and VP Finance by others, particularly during the period in which the annual and interim filings are being prepared; and (ii) information required to be disclosed by the Company in the annual filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted under securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time period specified in securities legislation. Based on that evaluation the President and the VP Finance have concluded and certified the Company’s DC&P are effective as of June 30, 2026.

 

Internal Control over Financial Reporting (“ICFR”)

 

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over the Company’s financial reporting. Internal control over the Company’s financial reporting is a process designed by, or designed under the supervision of, the Company’s President and VP Finance, and effected by the Company’s board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of annual financial statements and interim financial statements for external purposes in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards.

 

The Company’s President and VP Finance have assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s ICFR as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f) of the US Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and as defined in Canada by National Instrument 52-109, Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings. This assessment was based on the framework in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. The President and VP Finance have concluded and certified that the Company’s ICFR was effective as of June 30, 2026.

 

There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period ended June 30, 2026, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

It should be noted that a control system, no matter how well conceived, can provide only reasonable, but not absolute assurance that the objectives of the control system will be met, and it should not be expected that the disclosure and internal controls and procedures will prevent all errors or fraud. 

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

2026 Q2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis | 21

   

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This MD&A contains forward-looking statements or forward-looking information within the meaning of the applicable United States federal securities laws and applicable Canadian securities laws (forward-looking information being collectively hereinafter referred to as “forward-looking statements”). Such forward-looking statements are based on expectations, estimates and projections as at the date of this MD&A. Any statements that involve discussions with respect to predictions, expectations, beliefs, plans, projections, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance (often but not always using phrases such as “expects”, “is expected”, “anticipates”, “plans”, “budget”, “scheduled”, “forecasts”, “estimates”, “believes” or “intends”, or variations of such words and phrases (including negative and grammatical variations), or stating that certain actions, events or results “may”, “could”, “would”, “should”, “might” or “will” be taken, occur or be achieved) are not statements of historical fact and may be forward-looking statements and are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements and information concerning: the intentions, strategy, plans and future actions of the Company; that Greenfire plans to leverage its large resource base and significant infrastructure in place to drive meaningful, capital-efficient production growth; Greenfire’s strategic objective to manage and enhance its asset portfolio to maximize long-term net asset value per share for Greenfire shareholders, including by investing in proven, industry-standard SAGD optimization techniques at the Hangingstone Facilities; the anticipated benefits from the Acquisition and the integration of Connacher’s business and operations with those of the Company; the anticipated completion, timing, size and terms of the rights offering of common shares, including the filing of an amended and restated prospectus in respect thereof; the intended use of proceeds of the rights offering to repay the Bridge Facility; the standby commitment in connection with the rights offering; expected timing for first steam injection, and first oil production from Pad 7; expected timing for completion of drilling, and first oil production from Pad 5SE; expected timing for drilling and first oil production from Pad 8; anticipated results from the Company’s oilsands exploration well program and other operational activities in 2026, 2027 and beyond; the Company’s priorities in respect of the Great Divide Asset and the implementation of Greenfire’s action plan to achieve $30 million of annual synergies by December 31, 2026; the Company’s plans for capital spending at Pod One and Algar; capital expenditures and operational strategies for the Expansion Asset and the Demo Asset; the Company’s updated 2026 guidance, including the 2026 production guidance and increased 2026 capital budget and updates to the Company’s anticipated capital expenditures for 2026; expectations that cash provided by operating activities will be sufficient to cover the Company’s operational commitments and financial obligations; the term of certain marketing contracts; management’s belief that the Company’s current capital resources and its ability to manage cash flow and working capital levels will allow the Company to meet its current and future obligations, to make interest and principal payments, and to fund the other needs of the business; expectations related to the Company’s risk management program; and statements relating to the business and future activities of the Company after the date of this MD&A.

 

Management approved the capital expenditure and production guidance contained herein as of the date of this MD&A. The purpose of the capital expenditure and production guidance is to assist readers in understanding the Company’s expected and targeted financial position and performance, and this information may not be appropriate for other purposes.

 

Forward-looking statements are based on the beliefs of the Company’s management, as well as on assumptions, which management believes to be reasonable based on information available at the time such statements were made. In addition to other assumptions set out herein, the forward-looking statements contained herein are based on the following assumptions: the ability and timing to integrate Connacher’s business and operations and realize the anticipated strategic, operational and financial benefits and synergies from the Acquisition; the quality of the integrated resource/assets meeting expectations; Greenfire’s ability to compete with other companies; the anticipated future financial or operating performance of the Company; the expected results of operations, including expectations regarding development at Pad 8; expectations that current trends and impacts may continue; assumptions as to future drilling results; assumptions as to costs and commodity prices; the timing and amount of funding required to execute the Company’s business plans; assumptions about future capital expenditures; the effect on the Company of any changes to existing or new legislation or policy or government regulation; the length of time required to obtain permits, certifications and approvals; the availability of labor; estimated budgets; assumptions about future interest and currency exchange rates; assumptions underlying Greenfire’s available corporate tax pools and applicable royalty rates; requirements for additional capital; the timing and possible outcome of regulatory and permitting matters; Greenfire’s ability to obtain all applicable regulatory approvals in connection with the operation of its business; goals; strategies; future growth and the adequacy of financial resources. However, by their nature, forward-looking statements are based on assumptions and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

2026 Q2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis | 22

   

 

Forward-looking statements are subject to a variety of risks, uncertainties and other factors which could cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements, including, without limitation: delay or inability to integrate Greenfire’s and Connacher’s respective businesses and operations and realize the anticipated strategic, operational and financial benefits and synergies from the Acquisition; the quality of the integrated resource/assets failing to meet expectations; a decline in oil prices or widening of differentials between various crude oil prices; lower than expected reservoir performance, including, but not limited to: lower oil production rates; the inability to recognize continued or increased efficiencies from the Company’s production enhancement program and processing plant enhancements; reduced access to or an increase in the cost of diluent; an increase in the cost of natural gas or electricity; the reliability and maintenance of Greenfire’s facilities; equipment failures that result in a failure to achieve expected benefits of capital expenditure programs or result in reduced production or increased costs; supply chain disruption and risks of increased costs relating to inflation; the uncertainty of reserve estimates and estimates and projects relating to production, costs and expenses; uncertainties resulting from potential delays or changes in plans with respect to exploration or development projects or capital expenditures; the safety and reliability of pipelines and trucking services that transport Greenfire’s products; the need to drill additional wells; the cost to transport bitumen, diluent and bitumen blend, and the cost to dispose of certain by-products; the availability and cost of insurance and the inability to insure against certain types of losses; severe weather or catastrophic events such as fires, droughts, lightning, earthquakes, extreme cold weather, storms or explosions; seasonal weather patterns and the corresponding effects of the spring thaw on Greenfire’s properties; operational and financial risks associated with wildfires in Alberta; the availability of pipeline capacity and other transportation and storage facilities for the Company’s bitumen blend; the cost of chemicals used in Greenfire’s operations, including, but not limited to, in connection with water and/or oil treatment facilities; the availability of and access to drilling equipment and key personnel; risks of cybersecurity threats including the possibility of potential breakdown, invasion, virus, cyber-attack, cyber-fraud, security breach, and destruction or interruption of the Company’s information technology systems; Canadian heavy and light oil export capacity constraints and the resulting impact on realized pricing; the impact of global wars and conflicts on global stability including the impacts of the Russia-Ukraine war and the conflicts in the Middle East, commodity prices and the world economy, changes in the political landscape and/or legal, tax, royalty and regulatory regimes in Canada, and elsewhere; changes in applicable tariff rates; the cost of compliance with applicable regulatory regimes, including, but not limited to, environmental regulation and Government of Alberta production curtailments, if any; the ability to attract or access capital as a result of changing investor priorities and trends, including as a result of climate change, environmental, social and governance initiatives, the adoption of decarbonization policies and the general negative sentiment towards the oil and gas industry; hedging risks; variations in foreign exchange and interest rates; failure to accurately estimate abandonment and reclamation costs; the potential for management estimates and assumptions to be inaccurate; risks associated with acquisitions; and general economic, market and business conditions in Canada, the United States and globally.

 

The lists of risk factors set out in this MD&A or in the Company’s other public disclosure documents are not exhaustive of the factors that may affect any forward-looking statements of the Company. Forward-looking statements are statements about the future and are inherently uncertain. Actual results could differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements as a result of the matters set out in this MD&A generally and certain economic and business factors, some of which may be beyond the control of the Company. In addition, the global financial and credit markets have experienced significant debt and equity market and commodity price volatility which could have a particularly significant, detrimental and unpredictable effect on forward-looking statements. The Company does not intend, and does not assume any obligation, to update any forward-looking statements, other than as required by applicable law. For all of these reasons, the Company’s security holders should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements.

 

You should carefully consider all of the risks and uncertainties described in the “Risk Factors” section of the Company’s 2025 AIF, which is also filed with the SEC under cover of Form 40-F, is available online at www.sedarplus.ca, www.sec.gov and on our website at www.greenfireres.com.

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

2026 Q2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis | 23

   

 

ABBREVIATIONS

 

The following provides a summary of common abbreviations used in this document:

 

AECO Alberta natural gas price reference location
AER Alberta Energy Regulator
bbl barrel
bbls/d barrels per day
$ or C$ Canadian dollars
C5+ Pentane and heavier natural gas liquids, commonly referred to as condensate or diluent.
EDC Export Development Canada
G&A General and administrative
GJ Gigajoule
HE Hangingstone Expansion Asset
IFRS IFRS® Accounting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board
MD&A Management’s Discussion and Analysis
NCG Non-condensable gas
SAGD Steam-Assisted Gravity Drainage
U.S. United States
US$ United States dollars
WCS Western Canadian Select
WTI West Texas Intermediate

 

INITIAL PRODUCTION RATES

 

References in this MD&A to initial production rates, other short-term production rates or initial performance measures relating to new wells are useful in confirming the presence of hydrocarbons; however, such rates are not determinative of the rates at which such wells will commence production and decline thereafter and are not indicative of long-term performance or of ultimate recovery. While encouraging, readers are cautioned not to place reliance on such rates in calculating the aggregate production for the Company. Accordingly, the Company cautions that short-term initial results should be considered to be preliminary.

 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

Additional information relating to the Company is available on https://www.greenfireres.com and can also be found on a website maintained by the SEC at www.sec.gov and on Greenfire’s SEDAR+ profile at www.sedarplus.ca.

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

2026 Q2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis | 24

   

 

 

 

EX-99.3 4 ea030022101ex99-3.htm NEWS RELEASE DATED AUGUST 5, 2026 - SECOND QUARTER 2026 RESULTS AND OPERATIONAL UPDATE

Exhibit 99.3

 

 

Greenfire Resources Reports Second Quarter 2026 Results and Closes
Acquisition of Connacher Oil and Gas Limited

 

Readers are advised to review the “Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures” section of this press release for information regarding the presentation of financial measures that do not have standardized meaning under IFRS® Accounting Standards. Readers are also advised to review the “Forward-Looking Information” section in this press release for information regarding certain forward-looking information and forward-looking statements contained in this press release. All amounts in this press release are stated in Canadian dollars unless otherwise specified.

 

The Company holds a 75% working interest in the Hangingstone Expansion Facility (the “Expansion Asset”), a 100% working interest in the Hangingstone Demonstration Facility (the “Demo Asset” and, together with the Expansion Asset, the “Hangingstone Facilities”), and a 100% working interest in the Great Divide oil sands project (the “Great Divide Asset”) (following the closing of its acquisition of Connacher Oil and Gas Limited). Unless indicated otherwise, production volumes and per unit statistics are presented throughout this press release on a “gross” basis as determined in accordance with National Instrument 51-101 – Standards of Disclosure for Oil and Gas Activities, which is the Company’s gross working interest basis before deduction of royalties and without including any royalty interests of the Company.

 

CALGARY, ALBERTA – August 5, 2026 – Greenfire Resources Ltd. (NYSE: GFR, TSX: GFR) (“Greenfire” or the “Company”), today reported its operating and financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2026 (“Q2 2026”). The unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements and notes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, as well as the related Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”), will be available on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca, on EDGAR at www.sec.gov/edgar and on Greenfire’s website at www.greenfireres.com.

 

Q2 2026 Highlights

 

Bitumen production of 13,607 bbls/d

 

Adjusted funds flow(1) of $21.9 million

 

Adjusted free cash flow deficit(1) of $34.7 million

 

Financial & Operating Highlights

 

    Three Months Ended  
($ thousands, unless otherwise indicated)   June 30,
2026
    June 30,
2025
    March 31,
2026
 
WTI (US$ / bbl)     92.79       63.74       71.93  
WCS Hardisty differential to WTI (US$ / bbl)     (14.66 )     (10.27 )     (14.16 )
WCS Hardisty (C$ / bbl)     108.10       74.00       79.24  
Average FX Rate (C$ / US$)     1.3836       1.3840       1.3716  
Bitumen production (bbls/d)     13,607       15,748       14,719  
Oil sales     179,408       144,542       147,313  
Royalties     (7,941 )     (3,932 )     (4,283 )
Realized gains (losses) on risk management     (39,867 )     9,823       (3,211 )
Diluent expense     (69,635 )     (56,290 )     (60,233 )
Transportation and marketing     (11,578 )     (12,415 )     (12,402 )
Operating expenses     (21,154 )     (31,823 )     (35,747 )
Operating netback(1)     29,233       49,905       31,437  
Operating netback(1) ($/bbl)     23.46       35.06       23.42  
Net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss)     53,462       48,730       (73,002 )
Cash provided by operating activities     35,573       17,732       1,363  
Adjusted funds flow(1)     21,913       33,843       24,539  
Capital expenditures     (56,662 )     (10,840 )     (49,593 )
Adjusted free cash flow (deficit)(1)     (34,749 )     23,003       (25,054 )
Common shares (’000 of shares)     125,429       70,252       125,428  

 

(1) Non-GAAP measures without a standardized meaning under IFRS Accounting Standards. Refer to the “Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures” section in this press release.

 

 

 

 

Operational Update

 

Q2 2026 Review

 

Expansion Asset: Production in Q2 2026 averaged 7,818 bbls/d, an 11% decrease from the prior quarter, primarily due to the previously disclosed planned turnaround that was successfully and safely completed in May 2026.

 

Demo Asset: Production in Q2 2026 was 5,789 bbls/d, representing a 3% decrease from the previous quarter, primarily due to base production declines.

 

Hangingstone Facilities: Bitumen Production Results

 

(bbls/d)   Q2 2025     Q3 2025     Q4 2025     Q1 2026     Q2 2026  
Expansion Asset     10,105       10,404       9,870       8,766       7,818  
Demo Asset     5,643       5,353       5,829       5,953       5,789  
Consolidated     15,748       15,757       15,699       14,719       13,607  

 

Capital expenditures in Q2 2026 totaled $56.7 million, with the majority allocated to the development of Pad 7.

 

Closing of Acquisition of Connacher Oil and Gas Limited

 

Greenfire has completed the previously announced acquisition of Connacher Oil and Gas Limited (“Connacher”) (the “Acquisition”). The Acquisition was financed with: (i) a draw on a $1.0 billion reserves-based loan (the “Senior Credit Facility”); and (ii) a $575 million bridge facility (the “Bridge Facility”), which is expected to be repaid with proceeds from an anticipated rights offering of Greenfire common shares. Waterous Energy Fund, which currently holds approximately 72% of the Company’s common shares, has committed to providing a standby commitment of at least $575 million for the rights offering. The final prospectus for the rights offering will include all materials terms related to the offering.

 

Updated 2026 Plan

 

Updated 2026 Outlook: In connection with closing of the Acquisition, Greenfire’s Board of Directors has approved an increase in the 2026 capital budget from $210 million to $250 million. The Company’s current production, inclusive of the Acquisition, is approximately 34,000 bbls/d. Greenfire expects full-year production in 2026 to average between 21,500 – 23,500 bbls/d.

 

Expansion Asset:

 

Pad 7 (14 Well Pairs): Pad 7 continues to progress on schedule, with drilling of all 14 well pairs successfully completed in Q2 2026. First steam injection is anticipated in Q3 2026, with first oil expected in Q4 2026.

 

Pad 5SE (3 Well Pairs): Drilling commenced in Q3 2026 on Pad 5SE, which will consist of three new well pairs drilled from the existing Pad 5 surface location to optimize capital efficiency. First oil is anticipated in Q2 2027.

 

Pad 8 (9 Well Pairs): Drilling is expected to commence in Q3 2026, with first oil targeted for Q3 2027.

 

Demo Asset:

 

Base production has been maintained through ongoing production optimization. Greenfire is currently evaluating 4D seismic data to identify additional potential future drilling locations.

 

Great Divide Asset:

 

In the near-term, Greenfire’s priorities will be safe operations, sustainable production, integration of the workforces, and the implementation of Greenfire’s action plan to achieve $30 million of annual cash flow synergies by year-end 2026. Capital spending for the remainder of 2026 will be focused on the development of infill wells at Pod One and Algar, as well as some minor facility debottlenecking projects.

 

About Greenfire

 

Greenfire is an oil sands producer actively developing its long-life and low-decline thermal oil assets in the Athabasca region of Alberta, Canada, with its registered offices in Calgary, Alberta. The Company plans to leverage its large resource base and significant infrastructure in place to drive meaningful, capital-efficient production growth. As part of the Company’s commitment to operational excellence, safe and reliable operations remain a top priority for Greenfire. Greenfire common shares are listed on the Toronto and New York Stock Exchange under the trading symbol “GFR”. For more information, visit or find Greenfire on LinkedIn and X.

 

2

 

 

Rights Offering Detail

 

The Company filed a preliminary short form prospectus related to a rights offering of subscription receipts on July 27, 2026, and has also filed a corresponding registration statement on Form F-10 with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). As a result of Greenfire closing the Acquisition today, the Company intends to file an amended and restated preliminary short form prospectus, and a corresponding amendment to the registration statement on Form F-10, relating to a rights offering of common shares rather than subscription receipts. The Company will use the proceeds from the rights offering to repay the Bridge Facility. The subscription ratio, subscription price, record date, and other terms of the rights offering have not been determined and will be announced at a later time.

 

This press release does not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, nor shall there be any sale of any securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of such jurisdiction. Greenfire has filed a registration statement on Form F-10 (including a preliminary short form prospectus) with the SEC relating to the rights offering. The registration statement has not yet become effective. The securities to which the registration statement relates may not be sold, nor may offers to buy be accepted, prior to the time the registration statement becomes effective. Any offering of securities will be made only pursuant to applicable offering documents and in accordance with applicable securities laws. Copies of the preliminary short form prospectus, and, when filed, the amended and restated preliminary short form prospectus, may be obtained free of charge on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.ca and on EDGAR at www.sec.gov, or upon request from Greenfire Resources Ltd., 350 7th Avenue SW, Suite 800, Calgary, AB T2P 3N9, Attention: Investor Relations (investors@greenfireres.com).

 

Liquidity and Financial Position

 

    June 30,     December 31,     March 31,  
($ thousands)   2026     2025     2026  
Cash     2,962       41,974       544  
Net surplus (debt)(1)     (13,509 )     49,746       21,742  
Undrawn Senior Credit Facility capacity(2)     248,500       275,000       270,852  
Available funding(1)     261,491       324,746       296,742  

 

(1) Non-GAAP measures without a standardized meaning under IFRS Accounting Standards. Refer to the “Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures” section in this press release.
(2) As at June 30, 2026 the Company had a $275.0 million borrowing base (December 31, 2025 - $275.0 million, March 31, 2026 - $275.0 million) under the Senior Credit Facility, of which $26.5 million was drawn at June 30, 2026 (December 31, 2025 - $nil, March 31, 2026 - $4.1 million). On August 5, 2026, the borrowing base under Senior Credit Facility was upsized to $1.0 billion and the Company was fully drawn on its $575 million Bridge Facility.

 

Non-GAAP and Other Financial Measures

 

Certain financial measures in this press release are non-GAAP financial measures or ratios. These measures do not have a standardized meaning under IFRS Accounting Standards and therefore may not be comparable to similar measures provided by other companies. These non-GAAP measures should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative for measures of performance prepared in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards. This press release also contains supplementary financial measures.

 

Non-GAAP financial measures and ratios include operating netback, adjusted funds flow, adjusted free cash flow, net surplus (debt), available funding, and per barrel figures associated with such non-GAAP financial measures. Supplementary financial measures and ratios include gross profit (loss), capital expenditures, and depletion.

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

Operating Netback (including per barrel ($/bbl)) Gross profit (loss) is the most directly comparable GAAP measure to operating netback which is a non-GAAP measure. Operating netback is comprised of gross profit (loss), plus loss on risk management contracts, less gain on risk management contracts and plus depletion expense on the Company’s operating assets, and is further adjusted for realized gain (loss) on risk management contracts, as appropriate. Operating netback per barrel ($/bbl) is calculated by dividing operating netback by the Company’s total bitumen sales volume in a specified period. When Operating netback is expressed on a per barrel basis, it is a non-GAAP ratio. Operating netback is a financial measure widely used in the oil and gas industry as a supplementary measure of a company’s efficiency and ability to generate cash flow for debt repayments, capital expenditures, or other uses.

 

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The following table is a reconciliation of gross profit (loss) to operating netback:

 

    Three months ended  
    June 30,     June 30,     March 31,  
($ thousands, unless otherwise noted)   2026     2025     2026  
Gross profit (loss)(1)     73,021       55,829       (80,660 )
Depletion(1)     19,349       19,915       20,675  
Gain (loss) on risk management contracts     (23,270 )     (35,662 )     94,633  
Operating netback, excluding realized gain (loss) on risk management contracts     69,100       40,082       34,648  
Realized gain (loss) on risk management contracts     (39,867 )     9,823       (3,211 )
Operating netback     29,233       49,905       31,437  
Operating netback ($/bbl)     23.46       35.06       23.42  

 

(1) Supplementary financial measure or ratio. Refer to the “Supplementary Financial Measures” section of this press release.

 

Adjusted Funds Flow and Adjusted Free Cash Flow

 

Cash provided by operating activities is the most directly comparable GAAP measure for adjusted funds flow, which is a non-GAAP measure. This measure is not intended to represent cash provided by operating activities calculated in accordance with IFRS Accounting Standards.

 

The adjusted funds flow measure allows management and others to evaluate the Company’s ability to fund its capital programs and meet its ongoing financial obligations using cash flow internally generated from ongoing operating related activities. We compute adjusted funds flow as cash provided by operating activities, excluding the impact of changes in non-cash working capital, less transaction costs and transactions considered non-recurring in nature or outside of normal business operations.

 

Cash provided by operating activities is the most directly comparable GAAP measure for adjusted free cash flow, which is a non-GAAP measure. Management uses adjusted free cash flow as an indicator of the efficiency and liquidity of its business, measuring its funds after capital investment that are available to manage debt levels and return capital to shareholders. By removing the impact of current period property, plant and equipment expenditures from adjusted free cash flow, management monitors its adjusted free cash flow to inform its capital allocation decisions. We compute adjusted free cash flow as cash provided by operating activities, excluding the impact of changes in non-cash working capital, less transaction costs, transactions considered non-recurring in nature or outside of normal business operations, property, plant and equipment expenditures and acquisition costs.

 

The following table is a reconciliation of cash provided by operating activities to adjusted funds flow and adjusted free cashflow:

 

    Three months ended  
    June 30,     June 30,     March 31,  
($ thousands)   2026     2025     2026  
Cash provided by operating activities     35,573       17,732       1,363  
Non-recurring transactions(1)     -       -       -  
Changes in non-cash working capital     (13,660 )     16,111       23,176  
Adjusted funds flow     21,913       33,843       24,539  
Property, plant and equipment expenditures     (56,662 )     (10,840 )     (49,593 )
Adjusted free cash flow (deficit)     (34,749 )     23,003       (25,054 )

 

Net Surplus (Debt)

 

The table below reconciles long-term debt to net surplus (debt).

 

    June 30,     December 31,     March 31,  
($ thousands)   2026     2025     2026  
Face value of long-term debt(1)     (26,500 )     -       (4,148 )
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities     (86,841 )     (88,432 )     (84,794 )
Cash     2,962       41,974       544  
Accounts receivable     69,616       66,186       83,359  
Inventories     21,351       20,596       19,809  
Prepaid expenses and deposits     5,903       9,422       6,972  
Net surplus (debt)     (13,509 )     49,746       21,742  

 

(1) Represents the undiscounted principal repayments of the outstanding long-term debt.

 

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Net surplus (debt) is a non-GAAP measure. Debt is a GAAP measure that is the most directly comparable financial statement measure to net surplus (debt). Net surplus (debt) is computed as the face value of Greenfire’s debt adjusted for accounts payable and accrued liabilities, cash, accounts receivable, inventories, and prepaids expenses and deposits. Management uses net surplus (debt) to monitor and evaluate the Company’s financial strength, and financing requirements.

 

Available Funding

 

    June 30,     December 31,     March 31,  
($ thousands)   2026     2025     2026  
Current assets     105,393       149,194       110,684  
Current liabilities     (110,355 )     (95,836 )     (168,642 )
Working capital surplus (deficit)     (4,962 )     53,358       (57,958 )
Current portion of risk management contracts     10,269       (11,016 )     72,906  
Current portion of lease liabilities and other     2,381       3,276       1,327  
Warrant liability     6,300       4,128       9,615  
Assets held for sale     (3,929 )     -       -  
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale     2,932       -       -  
Undrawn capacity under the Senior Credit Facility(1)     248,500       275,000       270,852  
Available funding     261,491       324,746       296,742  

 

(1) As at June 30, 2026 the Company had $275.0 million (December 31, 2025 - $275.0 million, March 31, 2026 - $275.0 million) of available credit under the Senior Credit Facility, of which $26.5 million was drawn at June 30, 2026 (December 31, 2025 - $nil, March 31, 2026 - $4.1 million).

 

Net working capital surplus (deficit) is the GAAP measure that is the most directly comparable measure to available funding. Available funding is calculated as working capital surplus (deficit), adjusted to exclude the current portion of risk management contracts, current portion of lease liabilities and other, current portion of decommissioning obligations, warrant liabilities, assets held for sale, liabilities associated with assets held for sale, and the current portion of debt, and including the undrawn capacity available under the Company’s Senior Credit Facility. Management uses available funding to assess liquidity, financial flexibility and the Company’s ability to fund capital expenditures, and other obligations as they come due.

 

Supplementary Financial Measures

 

Depletion

 

The term “depletion” or “depletion expense” is the portion of depletion and depreciation expense reflecting the cost of development and extraction of the Company’s bitumen reserves.

 

Capital Expenditures

 

Capital expenditures is a supplementary financial measure prepared on a consistent basis with IFRS Accounting Standards. Greenfire uses capital expenditures to monitor the cash flows it invests into property, plant and equipment. Capital expenditures is derived from the statement of cash flows and includes property, plant and equipment expenditures and acquisitions.

 

Management believes that capital expenditures provides investors, analysts and other stakeholders with a useful insight into the Company’s investments into property, plant and equipment.

 

Gross Profit (Loss)

 

Gross profit (loss) is a supplementary financial measure prepared on a consistent basis with IFRS Accounting Standards. Greenfire uses gross profit (loss) to assess its core operating performance before considering other expenses such as general and administrative costs, financing costs, and income taxes. Gross profit (loss) is calculated as oil sales, net of royalties, plus gains on risk management contracts, less losses on risk management contracts, diluent expense, operating expense, depletion expense on the Company’s operating assets, transportation expenses and marketing expenses.

 

Management believes that gross profit (loss) provides investors, analysts, and other stakeholders with useful insight into the Company’s ability to generate profitability from its core operations before non-operating expenses.

 

5

 

 

    Three months ended  
    June 30,     June 30,     March 31,  
($ thousands)   2026     2025     2026  
Oil sales, net of royalties     171,467       140,610       143,030  
Gain (loss) on risk management contracts     23,270       35,662       (94,633 )
      194,737       176,272       48,397  
Diluent expense     (69,635 )     (56,290 )     (60,233 )
Transportation and marketing     (11,578 )     (12,415 )     (12,402 )
Operating expenses     (21,154 )     (31,823 )     (35,747 )
Depletion     (19,349 )     (19,915 )     (20,675 )
Gross profit (loss)     73,021       55,829       (80,660 )

 

Forward-Looking Information

 

This press release contains forward-looking information and forward-looking statements (collectively, “forward-looking information”) within the meaning of applicable securities laws. The forward-looking information in this press release is based on Greenfire’s current internal expectations, estimates, projections, assumptions, and beliefs. Such forward-looking information is not a guarantee of future performance and involves known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results or events to differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking information. The Company believes the material factors, expectations and assumptions reflected in the forward-looking information are reasonable as of the time of such information, but no assurance can be given that these factors, expectations and assumptions will prove to be correct, and such forward-looking information included in this press release should not be unduly relied upon.

 

The use of any of the words “expect”, “target”, “anticipate”, “intend”, “estimate”, “objective”, “ongoing”, “may”, “will”, “project”, “believe”, “depends”, “could”, “plan” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking information. In particular, but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, this press release contains forward-looking information pertaining to the following: our updated 2026 guidance, including our 2026 production guidance of 21,500 – 23,500 bbls/d and current production of approximately 34,000 bbls/d and our increased 2026 capital budget and the allocation thereof; the anticipated benefits of the Acquisition and the integration of Connacher’s business and operations with those of the Company; expectations regarding results of our drilling program and other operational activities in 2026, 2027 and beyond; first oil from, Pad 7 and Pad 5SE, and timing for drilling of, and first oil from other SAGD pads at the Expansion Asset; plans for additional drilling from existing pads at the Expansion Asset, including timing for drilling of, and first oil from, Pad 8; the expected impact of our 2026 growth capital program, including production increases and the timing thereof the anticipated completion, timing, size and terms of the rights offering of common shares, including the filing of an amended and restated prospectus in respect thereof; the intended use of proceeds of the rights offering to repay the Bridge Facility; Waterous Energy Fund’s standby commitment in connection with the rights offering; and the contents of the Company’s updated 2026 Outlook.

 

Management approved the capital budget and production guidance contained herein as of the date of this press release. The purpose of the capital budget and production guidance is to assist readers in understanding the Company’s expected and targeted financial position and performance, and this information may not be appropriate for other purposes.

 

Forward-looking information in this press release relating to oil and gas exploration, development and production, and management’s general expectations relating to the oil and gas industry are based on estimates prepared by management using data from publicly available industry sources as well as from market research and industry analysis and on assumptions based on data and knowledge of the industry which management believes to be reasonable. Although generally indicative of relative market positions, market shares and performance characteristics, this data is inherently imprecise. Management is not aware of any misstatements regarding any industry data presented in press release.

 

All forward-looking information reflects Greenfire’s beliefs and assumptions based on information available at the time the applicable forward-looking information is disclosed and in light of the Company’s current expectations with respect to such matters as: the success of Greenfire’s operations and growth and expansion projects; expectations regarding production growth and future well production rates; expectations regarding Greenfire’s capital program; the outlook for general economic trends, industry trends, prevailing and future commodity prices, foreign exchange rates and interest rates; prevailing and future royalty regimes and tax laws; expectations regarding differentials and realized prices; future well production rates and reserves volumes; fluctuations in energy prices based on worldwide demand and geopolitical events; the impact of inflation; the integrity and reliability of Greenfire’s assets; decommissioning obligations; Greenfire’s ability to comply with its financial covenants; Greenfire’s ability to comply with applicable regulations, including those related to various emissions; Greenfire’s ability to obtain all applicable regulatory approvals in connection with the operation of its business; and the governmental, regulatory and legal environment. Management believes that its assumptions and expectations reflected in the forward-looking information contained herein are reasonable based on the information available on the date such information is provided and the process used to prepare the information. However, Greenfire cannot assure readers that these expectations will prove to be correct.

 

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The forward-looking information included in this press release is not a guarantee of future performance and involves known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results or events to differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking information, including, without limitation: changes in oil and gas prices and differentials; changes in the demand for or supply of Greenfire’s products; the continued impact, or further deterioration, in global economic and market conditions, including from inflation and/or certain geopolitical conflicts, such as the ongoing war in Eastern Europe and the conflicts in the Middle East, and other heightened geopolitical risks, including the imposition of tariffs or other trade barriers, and the ability of the Company to carry on operations as contemplated in light of the foregoing; determinations by OPEC and other countries as to production levels; unanticipated operating results or production declines; changes in tax or environmental laws, climate change regulations, royalty rates or other regulatory matters; changes in Greenfire’s operating and development plans; reliability of Company owned and third party facilities, infrastructure and pipelines required for Greenfire’s operations and production; competition for, among other things, capital, acquisitions of reserves and resources, undeveloped lands, access to services, third party processing capacity and skilled personnel; inability to retain drilling rigs and other services; severe weather conditions, including wildfires, impacting Greenfire’s operations and third party infrastructure; availability of diluent, natural gas and power to operate Greenfire’s facilities; failure to realize the anticipated benefits of the Acquisition and the Company’s other acquisitions; incorrect assessment of the value of acquisitions, including the Acquisition; risks relating to the integration of Connacher’s business and operations and the realization of anticipated synergies therefrom; the failure to complete the rights offering on the anticipated timing, size or terms, or at all, including as a result of market conditions or the failure to obtain any required regulatory or other approvals; the risk that Waterous Energy Fund does not fulfill its standby commitment in respect of the rights offering; dilution to existing shareholders resulting from the rights offering; the failure to repay the Bridge Facility within the anticipated timeframe or on the anticipated terms; increased leverage and debt service obligations resulting from amounts drawn under the Revolving Credit Facility and the Bridge Facility; delays resulting from or inability to obtain required regulatory approvals; increased debt levels or debt service requirements; inflation; changes in foreign exchange rates; inaccurate estimation of Greenfire’s bitumen reserves volumes; limited, unfavourable or a lack of access to capital markets or other sources of capital; increased costs; failure to comply with applicable regulations, including relating to the Company’s air emissions, and potentially significant penalties and orders associated therewith and associated significant effect on the Company’s business, operations, production, reserves estimates and financial condition; a lack of adequate insurance coverage; and other factors discussed under the “Risk Factors” section in Greenfire’s Management’s Discussion & Analysis for the period ended March 31, 2026 and Annual Information Form dated March 12, 2026, and from time to time in Greenfire’s public disclosure documents, which are available on the Company’s SEDAR+ profile at www.sedarplus.ca, and in the Company’s annual report on Form 40-F filed with the SEC, which is available on the Company’s EDGAR profile at www.sec.gov.

 

The foregoing risks should not be construed as exhaustive. The forward-looking information contained in this press release speaks only as of the date of this press release and Greenfire does not assume any obligation to publicly update or revise such forward-looking information to reflect new events or circumstances, except as may be required pursuant to applicable laws. Any forward-looking information contained herein is expressly qualified by this cautionary statement.

 

Contact Information

 

Greenfire Resources Ltd.

 

350 7th Avenue SW
Suite 800
Calgary, AB T2P 3N9
investors@greenfireres.com
greenfireres.com

 

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