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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of December 2025

 

Commission File Number: 001-41965

 

Semilux International Ltd.

(Registrant’s Name)

 

4F., No. 32, Keya Rd., Daya Dist.

Central Taiwan Science Park

Taichung City 42881

Taiwan

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F ☒        Form 40-F ☐

 

 

 

 


 

INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS REPORT ON FORM 6-K

 

As set forth herein, Semilux International Ltd. (the “Company”) has announced its unaudited financial results for the second quarter of 2025.

 

Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

The following are exhibits herewith:

 

Exhibit No.   Description
99.1   Interim Report - For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2025.
101.INS   Inline XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

 

1


 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

  Semilux International Ltd.
     
Date: December 31, 2025 By: /s/ Yung-Peng Chang
  Name:  Yung-Peng Chang
  Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

2

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

INDIVIDUAL BALANCE SHEETS

JUNE 30, 2025, DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND JUNE 30, 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

 

              June 30, 2025     December 31, 2024     June 30, 2024  
    Assets   Notes     AMOUNT     %     AMOUNT     %     AMOUNT     %  
    Current assets                                          
1100   Cash and cash equivalents     6(1)   $ 53,349       18     $ 117,748       37     $ 150,108       36  
1136   Current financial assets at amortised cost     6(2) and 8       82,399       28       82,000       26       97,350       23  
1170   Accounts receivable, net     6(3)     3,454       1       6,557       2       4,714       1  
1220   Current tax assets             -38,739       -12       -40,905       -12       2,082       1  
130X   Inventories     6(4)     13,516       4.5       15,961       5       38,120       9  
1410   Prepayments             2,616       1       2,455       1       3,407       1  
1470   Other current assets     6(5)     63,208       21       14,085       4       46,536       11  
11XX   Current Assets             179,803       60       197,901       63       342,317       82  
    Non-current assets                                                        
1600   Property, plant and equipment     6(6)     53,056       18       43,279       14       48,264       11  
1755   Right-of-use assets     6(8)     19,374       7       25,664       8       9,024       2  
1840   Deferred income tax assets     6(22)     1,852       0       698       0       7,280       2  
1900   Other non-current assets     6(7)    
44,317
      1       47,622       1       11,183       3  
15XX   Non-current assets             118,599       40       117,263       37       75,751       18  
1XXX   Total assets           $ 298,402       100     $ 315,164       100     $ 418,068       100  

 

(Continued)

 

~1~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

INDIVIDUAL BALANCE SHEETS

JUNE 30, 2025, DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND JUNE 30, 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

 

                June 30, 2025     December 31, 2024     June 30, 2024  
      Liabilities and Equity   Notes     AMOUNT     %     AMOUNT     %     AMOUNT     %  
      Current liabilities                                          
2100     Short-term borrowings     6(9) and 8     $ 90,000       30     $ 90,000       29     $ 90,000       21  
2130     Current contract liabilities     6(15)     42       0       52       0       177       -  
2170     Accounts payable             151       0       16       0       346       -  
2200     Other payables             0       0       0       0       11,561       3  
2220     Other payables to related parties     7(2)     0               0       0       2,487       1  
2280     Current lease liabilities     6(8)     13,416       5       12,190       4       5,562       1  
2320     Long-term liabilities, current portion     6(10)     6,226       2       13,118       4       10,910       3  
2399     Other current liabilities, others             3,363       1       -60,513       -19       551       -  
21XX   Current Liabilities             113,198       38       54,863       17       121,594       29  
      Non-current liabilities                                                        
2540     Long-term borrowings     6(10) and 8       30,757       10       43,876       10       36,983       9  
2570     Deferred income tax liabilities     6(22)    
-
                              3,645       1  
2580     Non-current lease liabilities     6(8)    

13,416

    5     13,474     4     3,259     1
25XX   Non-current liabilities             44,173       14       57,350       18       43,887       11  
2XXX   Total Liabilities             157,371       53       112,213       35       165,481       40  
      Equity attributable to owners of parent                                                        
      Share capital     6(12)                                                
3110     Share capital - common stock             281,510       94       281,510       89       281,510       67  
      Capital surplus     6(13)                                                
3200     Capital surplus             46,365       16       46,365       25       46,365       11  
      Retained earnings     6(14)     (173,377 )     58       (124,924 )     40                
3310     Legal reserve                                     4       13,956       3  
3350     Accumulated deficit             (13,467 )     5               53     (89,244 )     (21 )
3XXX   Total equity             141,031       47       202,951       14       252,587       60  
      Significant Contingent Liabilities and Unrecognised Contract Commitments     9                                                  
      Significant Events after the Balance Sheet Date     11                                                  
3X2X   Total liabilities and equity           $ 298,402       100     $ 315,164       100     $ 418,068       100  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these individual financial statements.

 

~2~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

INDIVIDUAL STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except for losses per share)

 

                Six months ended June 30  
                2025     2024  
      Items   Notes     AMOUNT     %     AMOUNT     %  
4000     Sales revenue     6(15)     12,231       100     $ 16,226       100  
5000     Operating costs     6(4)(20)(21)     (24,381 )     199       (28,428 )     (175 )
5900     Net operating margin             (12,150 )     99       (12,202 )     (75 )
      Operating expenses     6(20)(21)                                
6100     Selling expenses             (5,831 )     48       (6,337 )     (39 )
6200     General and administrative expenses             (12,843 )     105       (19,251 )     (119 )
6300     Research and development expenses             (18,420 )     151       (17,586 )     (108 )
6450     Impairment gain and reversal of impairment loss     12(2)                    
-
      -  
6000     Total operating expenses             (37,094 )     303       (43,174 )     (266 )
6900     Operating loss             (49,244 )     402       (55,376 )     (341 )
      Non-operating income and expenses                                        
7100     Interest income     6(16)     1,696       14       6,233       38  
7010     Other income     6(17)     526       4       468       3  
7020     Other gains and losses     6(18)     (7,868 )     64       14,330       88  
7050     Finance costs     6(19)     474       4       (1,480 )     (9 )
7000     Total non-operating income and expenses             (5,172 )     42       19,551       120  
7900     Loss before income tax             (54,416 )     445       (35,825 )     (221 )
7950     Income tax benefit     6(22)     163       1       114       1  
8200     Loss for the period           $ (54,253 )     444     $ (35,711 )     (220 )
8300     Total other comprehensive income for the period                           $
-
      -  
8500     Total comprehensive loss for the period           $ (54,253 )     444     $ (35,711 )     (220 )
                                               
      Basic losses per share     6(23)                                
9750     Total basic losses per share           $ (1.93 )           $ (1.27 )        
      Diluted losses per share     6(23)                                
9850     Total diluted losses per share           $ (1.93 )           $ (1.27 )        

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these individual financial statements.

 

~3~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

INDIVIDUAL STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

                    Retained Earnings        
    Notes   Share capital - common stock     Capital surplus, additional paid-in capital     Legal reserve     Unappropriated retained earnings (accumulated deficit)     Total equity  
Six months ended June 30, 2024                                  
Balance at January 1, 2024       $ 281,510     $ 46,365     $ 13,956     $ (53,533 )   $ (288,298 )
Loss for the period        
-
     
-
     
-
      (35,711 )   (35,711 )
Other comprehensive income        
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
   
-
 
Total comprehensive loss        
-
     
-
     
-
      (35,711 )   (35,711 )
Appropriation and distribution of retained earnings:   6(14)                                      
Legal reserve                                 (    )  
 
 
Balance at June 30, 2024       $ 281,510     $ 46,365     $ 13,956     $ (89,244 )   $ 252,587  
Six months ended June 30, 2025                                          
Balance at January 1, 2025       $ 281,510     $ 46,365               (124,924 )   202,951  
Loss for the period        
-
     
-
              (54,253 )   (54,253 )
Other comprehensive income        
-
     
-
     
-
               
Total comprehensive loss        
-
     
-
     
-
     
(54,253
)  
(54,253
)
Balance at June 30, 2025                                 (173,377 )  
141,031
 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these individual financial statements.

 

~4~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

INDIVIDUAL STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars)

 

        Six months ended June 30  
    Notes   2025     2024  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES                    
Loss before tax       $ (54,416 )   $ (35,825 )
Adjustments                    
Adjustments to reconcile profit (loss)                    
Depreciation expense - property, plant and equipment   6(20)    
 
      13,179  
Expected credit impairment gain   12(2)            
-
 
Interest expense   6(19)     1,536       1,480  
Interest income   6(16)     (1,696 )     (6,233 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities                    
Changes in operating assets                    
Financial assets at amortised cost         (399 )     (5,235 )
Accounts receivable         3,103       808  
Inventories         2,445       7,155  
Prepayments         (161 )     1,485  
Other receivables         )     (21 )
Other current assets         14,405       (17,060 )
Other non - current assets                
-
 
Changes in operating liabilities                    
Current contract liabilities         (10 )     78  
Accounts payable         135       317  
Other payables                 323  
Other payables to related parties        
 
      2,487  
Other current liabilities         3       6  
Cash outflow generated from operations         (35,055 )     (37,056 )
Interest received         5,581       6,233  
Interest paid         (1,246 )     (1,397 )
Income tax paid                 (288 )
Net cash flows used in operating activities         (30,720 )     (32,508 )
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES                    
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment   6(24)     (16,222 )     (12,301 )
Decrease (increase) in guarantee deposits received        
 
      20  
Net cash flows used in investing activities         (16,222 )     (12,281 )
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES                    
Increase in short-term loans   6(25)     9,000       8,000  
Decrease in short-term loans   6(25)     (9,000 )     (8,000 )
Payments of lease liabilities   6(25)     (10,564 )     (4,988 )
Repayments of long-term debt   6(25)     (6,893 )     (2,580 )
Net cash flows used in financing activities         (17,457 )     (7,568 )
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents         (64,399 )     (52,357 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period         117,748       202,465  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period       $ 53,349     $ 150,108  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these individual financial statements.

 

~5~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

1. History and Organization

 

Semilux International Ltd. (the “Company”) is primarily engaged in the development, integration, and commercialization of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) systems, defense-related technologies, and associated components and solutions. The Company collaborates with U.S.-based UAV manufacturers and technology partners to jointly pursue market opportunities in Taiwan.

 

2. The Date of Authorisation for Issuance of the Financial Statements and Procedures for Authorisation

 

These individual financial statements were reported to the Board of Directors on October 30, 2024.

 

3. Application of New Standards, Amendments and Interpretations

 

(1) Effect of the adoption of new issuances of or amendments to International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS®”) Accounting Standards that came into effect as endorsed by the Financial Supervisory Commission (“FSC”)

 

New standards, interpretations and amendments endorsed by FSC and became effective from 2024 are as follows:

 

New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments   Effective date by
International Accounting Standards Board
Amendments to IFRS 16, ‘Lease liability in a sale and leaseback’   January 1, 2024
Amendments to IAS 1, ‘Classification of liabilities as current or non-current’   January 1, 2024
Amendments to IAS 1, ‘Non-current liabilities with covenants’   January 1, 2024

Amendments to IAS 7 and IFRS 7, ‘Supplier finance arrangements’

  January 1, 2024

 

The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Company’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Company’s assessment.

 

(2) Effect of new issuances of or amendments to IFRS Accounting Standards as endorsed by the FSC but not yet adopted by the Company

 

New standards, interpretations and amendments endorsed by the FSC effective from 2025 are as follows:

 

New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments   Effective date by
International Accounting Standards Board
Amendments to IAS 21, ‘Lack of exchangeability’   January 1, 2025

 

The above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Company’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Company’s assessment.

 

~6~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

(3) IFRS Accounting Standards issued by IASB but not yet endorsed by the FSC

 

New standards, interpretations and amendments issued by IASB but not yet included in the IFRS Accounting Standards as endorsed by the FSC are as follows:

 

New Standards, Interpretations and Amendments   Effective date by
International Accounting Standards Board
Amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7, ‘Amendments to the classification and measurement of financial Instruments’   January 1, 2026
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28, ‘Sale or contribution of assets between an investor and its associate or joint venture’   To be determined by International Accounting Standards Board
IFRS 17, ‘Insurance contracts’   January 1, 2023
Amendments to IFRS 17, ‘Insurance contracts’   January 1, 2023
Amendment to IFRS 17, ‘Initial application of IFRS 17 and IFRS 9 – comparative information’   January 1, 2023
IFRS 18, ‘Presentation and disclosure in financial statements’   January 1, 2027
IFRS 19, ‘Subsidiaries without public accountability: disclosures’   January 1, 2027
Annual Improvements to IFRS Accounting Standards—Volume 11   January 1, 2026

 

Except for the following, the above standards and interpretations have no significant impact to the Company’s financial condition and financial performance based on the Company’s assessment.

 

IFRS 18, ‘Presentation and disclosure in financial statements’ replaces IAS 1. The standard introduces a defined structure of the statement of profit or loss, disclosure requirements related to management-defined performance measures, and enhanced principles on aggregation and disaggregation which apply to the primary financial statements and notes.

 

4. Summary of Material Accounting Policies

 

The principal accounting policies adopted are consistent with Note 4 in the individual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024, except for the compliance statement, basis of preparation, basis of consolidation and additional policies as set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated.

 

(1) Compliance statement

 

The individual financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the “Business Entity Accounting Act” and the International Accounting Standard 34, ‘Interim financial reporting’ that came into effect as endorsed by the FSC.

 

(2) Basis of preparation

 

A. The individual financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.

 

B. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRSs requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the Company’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in Note 5.

 

(3) Employee benefits

 

Pension cost for the interim period is calculated on a year-to-date basis by using the pension cost rate derived from the actuarial valuation at the end of the prior financial year, adjusted for significant market fluctuations since that time and for significant curtailments, settlements, or other significant one-off events. Also, the related information is disclosed accordingly.

 

(4) Income tax

 

The interim period income tax expense is recognised based on the estimated average annual effective income tax rate expected for the full financial year applied to the pretax income of the interim period, and the related information is disclosed accordingly.

 

5. Critical Accounting Judgements, Estimates and Key Sources of Assumption Uncertainty

 

There have been no significant changes as of June 30, 2025. Please refer to Note 5 in the individual financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024.

 

~7~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

6. Details of Significant Accounts

 

(1) Cash and cash equivalents

 

    June 30,
2025
    December 31,
2024
    June 30,
2024
 
Cash on hand and revolving funds     469       444       242  
Checking accounts and demand deposits     23,579       51,551       20,066  
Time deposits     29,300       65,570       129,800  
    $ 53,348     $ 117,565     $ 150,108  

 

A. The Company transacts with a variety of financial institutions all with high credit quality to disperse credit risk, so it expects that the probability of counterparty default is remote.

 

B. On June 30, 2025, December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, the Company had restricted cash and cash equivalents due to short-term borrowings classified as “financial assets at amortised cost”, please refer to Notes 6(2) and 8 for details.

 

C. The Company has no cash and cash equivalents pledged to others.

 

(2) Financial assets at amortised cost

 

Items   June 30,
2025
    December 31,
2024
    June 30,
2024
 
Current items:                        
Restricted deposit   $ 82,400     $ 82,132     $ 97,350  

 

A. Amounts recognised in profit or loss in relation to financial assets at amortised cost are listed below:

 

    Six months ended     Six months ended  
    30-Jun-25     30-Jun-24  
Interest income   $ 1,696     $ 2,480  

 

B. As at June 30, 2025, December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, without taking into account any collateral held or other credit enhancements, the maximum exposure to credit risk in respect of the amount that best represents the financial assets at amortised cost held by the Company is the amount of the financial assets at amortised cost.

 

C. Details of the Company’s financial assets at amortised cost pledged to others as collateral are provided in Note 8.

 

D. Information relating to credit risk of financial assets at amortised cost is provided in Note 12(2).

 

(3) Notes and accounts receivable

 

    June 30,
2025
    December 31,
2024
    June 30,
2024
 
Accounts receivable     3,690       6,468       4,722  
Less: Allowance for uncollectible  accounts                     -8  
    $ 3,690     $ 6,468     $ 4,714  

 

~8~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

A. The ageing analysis of accounts receivable and notes receivable that were past due but not impaired is as follows:

 

    June 30,
2025
    December 31,
2024
    June 30,
2024
 
    Accounts receivable     Accounts receivable     Accounts receivable  
Not past due     2,864       6,232       3,882  
Up to 30 days     510       236       731  
31 to 90 days     293               101  
91 to 180 days     23      
-
     
-
 
181 to 270 days    
-
     
-
     
-
 
271 to 360 days    
-
     
-
     
-
 
Over 361 days                     8  
    $ 3,690     $ 6,468     $ 4,722  

 

The above ageing analysis was based on past due date.

 

B. As of June 30, 2025, December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024 and January 1, 2024, the balances of receivables from contracts with customers amounted to $3,690, $6,468, $4,722, and $5,521, respectively.

 

C. As of June 30, 2024, December 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023, without taking into account any collateral held or other credit enhancements, the maximum exposure to credit risk in respect of the amount that best represents the Company’s accounts receivable was the amount of the Company’s accounts receivable.

 

D. The Company did not hold any collateral as security.

 

E. Information relating to credit risk of accounts receivable and notes receivable is provided in Note 12(2).

 

(4) Inventories

 

    30-Jun-25  
    Cost     Allowance for
valuation loss
    Book value  
Raw materials     7,094       -4,794       2,300  
Work in progress     18,213       -13,566       4,647  
Finished goods     32,108       -22,754       9,354  
    $ 57,415     $ -41,114   $ 16,301  

 

~9~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

    31-Dec-24  
    Cost     Allowance for
Valuation loss
    Book value  
Raw materials     7,713       -5,622       2,091  
Work in progress     17,909       -13,086       4,823  
Finished goods     34,239       -25,192       9,047  
    $ 59,861     $ -43,900     $ 15,961  

 

    30-Jun-24  
    Cost     Allowance for
valuation loss
    Book value  
Raw materials     8,500       -4,725       3,775  
Work in progress     19,148       -11,906       7,242  
Finished goods     46,872       -19,769       27,103  
    $ 74,520     $ -36,400   $ 38,120  

 

The cost of inventories recognized as expense for the period:

 

    Six months ended
June 30,
2025
    Six months ended
June 30,
2024
 
Cost of goods sold     22,038       14,090  
Loss on decline in market value     1,076       12,302  
Unallocated overheads     1,648       2,036  
    $ 24,762     $ 28,428  

 

~10~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

(5) Other current assets

 

    June 30,
2025
    December 31,
2024
    June 30,
2024
 
Payment on behalf of others     2,441       18,907       46,172  
Others     175       7       364  
    $
63,208
    $
14,085
    $ 46,536  

 

(6) Property, plant and equipment

 

    Six months ended June 30, 2025  
Cost   Opening balance     Additions     Reductions     Ending balance  
Machinery     107,984       0                 0       107,984  
Others     12,323       2,192       0       14,515  
    $ 120,307     $ 2,192     $ 0     $ 122,499  
Accumulated depreciation                                
Machinery     -61,946       0       0       -61,946  
Others     -4,749       -555       0       -5,304  
    $ -66,695     $ -555     $ 0     $ -67,250  
    $
43,279
                    $
53,056
 

 

    Six months ended June 30, 2024  
Cost   Opening balance     Additions     Reductions     Ending balance  
Machinery     91,594       3,880       -160       95,314  
Others     7,829       4,404       -1,069       11,164  
    $ 99,423     $ 8,284     $ -1,229   $ 106,478  
Accumulated depreciation                                
Machinery     -47,185       -7,202       160       -54,227  
Others     -4,242       -814       1,069       -3,987  
    $ -51,427   $ -8,016   $ 1,229     $ -58,214
    $ 47,996                     $ 48,264  

 

~11~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

(7) Other non-current assets

 

    June 30,
2025
    December 31,
2024
    June 30,
2024
 
Prepayments for equipment     39,974       43,279       5,418  
Refundable deposit    
-
     
-
      5,765  
Others     4,343       4,343      
-
 
    $ 44,317     $ 47,622     $ 11,183  

 

(8) Leasing arrangements – lessor

 

A. The Company leases various assets including land, buildings, machinery and equipment, business vehicle. Rental contracts are typically made for periods of 2 to 5 years. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. The lease agreements do not impose covenants, but leased assets may not be used as security for borrowing purposes.

 

B. The carrying amount of right-of-use assets and the depreciation charge are as follows:

 

    June 30,
2025
    December 31,
2024
    June 30,
2024
 
    Carrying amount     Carrying amount     Carrying amount  
Buildings     17,660       3,342       6,822  
Transportation equipment (Business vehicles)     0       950       2,202  
    $ 17,660     $ 4,292     $ 9,024  

 

    Six months ended
June 30,
2025
    Six months ended
June 30,
2024
 
    Depreciation charge     Depreciation charge  
Buildings     5,346       4,218  
Transportation equipment (Business vehicles)     780       945  
    $ 5,163     $ 5,163  

 

C. For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the additions to right-of-use assets were $19,374 and $9,024, respectively.

 

D. The information on profit and loss accounts relating to lease contracts is as follows:

 

    Six months ended
June 30,
2025
    Six months ended
June 30,
2024
 
Items affecting profit or loss            
Interest expense on lease liabilities   $ 239     $ 93  

 

E. For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company’s total cash outflow for leases were $5,386 and $5,284, respectively.

 

~12~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

(9) Short-term borrowings

 

Type of borrowings   30-Jun-25     Interest rate range   Collateral
Bank borrowings              
Secured borrowings   $ 90,000     1.93%~2.55%   Time deposits, Credit Guarantee Fund

 

Type of borrowings   31-Dec-24     Interest rate range   Collateral
Bank borrowings              
Secured borrowings   $ 90,000     1.93%~2.55%   Time deposits, Credit Guarantee Fund

 

Type of borrowings   30-Jun-24     Interest rate range   Collateral
Bank borrowings              
Secured borrowings   $ 90,000     1.93%~2.55%   Time deposits, Credit Guarantee Fund

 

Short-term borrowings collateral is provided in Note 8.

 

(10) Long-term borrowings

 

Type of borrowings   Borrowing periodand repayment term   Interest rate range     Collateral   30-Jun-25  
Long-term bank borrowings                    
Secured borrowings   Borrowing period is from December  5, 2022 to December  5, 2027; interest is repayable monthly.     2.28 %   (Note 2)     15,800  
Unsecured borrowings   Borrowing period is from August  21, 2020 to October 18, 2028; interest is repayable monthly.     2.13%~2.22 %   (Note 1)     42,500  
                         
 Less: Current portion                     6,226  
                    $ 30,757  

 

~13~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

Type of borrowings   Borrowing periodand repayment term   Interest rate range     Collateral   31-Dec-24  
Long-term bank borrowings                    
Secured borrowings   Borrowing period is from December  5, 2022 to December  5, 2027; interest is repayable monthly.     2.28 %   (Note 2)     15,800  
Unsecured borrowings   Borrowing period is from August  21, 2020 to October 18, 2028; interest is repayable monthly.     1.81%~2.10 %   (Note 1)     41,194  
                         
 Less: Current portion                     13,118  
                    $ 43,876  

 

Type of borrowings   Borrowing periodand repayment term   Interest rate range     Collateral   30-Jun-24  
Long-term bank borrowings                    
Secured borrowings   Borrowing period is from December  5, 2022 to December  5, 2027; interest is repayable monthly.     2.28 %   (Note 2)     11,060  
Unsecured borrowings   Borrowing period is from August  21, 2020 to October 18, 2028; interest is repayable monthly.     2.13%~2.22 %   (Note 1)     36,833  
                         
Less: Current portion                     10,910  
                    $ 36,983  

 

Note 1: The mentioned borrowings are guaranteed by the Small & Medium Enterprise Credit Guarantee Fund of Taiwan.

 

Note 2: Long-term borrowings collateral is provided in Note 8.

 

(11) Pensions

 

A. Effective July 1, 2005, the Company has established a defined contribution pension plan (the “New Plan”) under the Labor Pension Act (the “Act”), covering all regular employees with R.O.C. nationality. Under the New Plan, the Company contributes monthly an amount based on 6% of the employees’ monthly salaries and wages to the employees’ individual pension accounts at the Bureau of Labor Insurance. The benefits accrued are paid monthly or in lump sum upon termination of employment.

 

~14~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

B. The pension costs under defined contribution pension plans of the Company for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 were $1,108 and $1,224, respectively.

 

(12) Share capital

 

As of June 30, 2025, the Company’s authorized capital was $1,000,000 thousand, consisting of 1,000 thousand shares of ordinary stock, and the paid-in capital was $281,510 with a par value of $10 (in dollars) per share.

 

Movements in the number of the Company’s ordinary shares outstanding are as follows:

 

    2025     2024  
At June 30   $ 28,151     $ 28,151  

 

(13) Capital surplus

 

Pursuant to the R.O.C. Company Act, capital surplus arising from paid-in capital in excess of par value on issuance of common stocks and donations can be used to cover accumulated deficit or to issue new stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership, provided that the Company has no accumulated deficit. However, capital surplus should not be used to cover accumulated deficit unless the legal reserve is insufficient.

 

    2025  
    Share premium     Employee restricted shares     Total  
At June 30   $ 32,416     $ 13,949     $ 46,365  

 

    2024  
    Share premium     Employee restricted shares     Total  
At June 30   $ 32,416     $ 13,949     $ 46,365  

 

(14) Retained earnings

 

A. Under the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, the current year’s earnings, if any, shall first be used to pay all taxes and offset prior years’ operating losses and then 10% of the remaining amount shall be set aside as legal reserve. The remainder, if any, to be retained or to be appropriated shall be resolved by the stockholders at the stockholders’ meeting.

 

B. Except for covering accumulated deficit or issuing new stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership, the legal reserve shall not be used for any other purpose. The use of legal reserve for the issuance of stocks or cash to shareholders in proportion to their share ownership is permitted, provided that the distribution of the reserve is limited to the portion in excess of 25% of the Company’s paid-in capital.

 

C. The Company’s dividend policy is summarized below: as the Company operates in a volatile business environment and is in the stable growth stage, the residual dividend policy is adopted taking into consideration the Company’s financial structure, operating results and future expansion plans.

 

~15~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

D. On June 30, 2024, the stockholders resolved the distribution of 2023 earnings as follows:

 

    Year ended
December 31,
2024
 
    Amount     Dividend per share (NT$)  
Legal reserve   $         0          
Cash dividends     0     $
         -
 
    $ 0          

 

E. As of December 31, 2023, the Company had an accumulated deficit, thus, there were no retained earnings that could be distributed.

 

F. Information relating to employees’ compensation and directors’ and supervisors’ remuneration is provided in Note 6(21).

 

(15) Operating revenue

 

    Six months ended
June 30,
2025
    Six months ended
June 30,
2024
 
Revenue from contracts with customers   $
12,231
    $ 16,226  

 

A. Disaggregation of revenue from contracts with customers

 

The Company derives revenue from the transfer of goods and services over time and at a point in time in the following major product lines and geographical regions:

 

    Mainland China     Taiwan     Germany     Others        
Six months ended June 30, 2025   Optical filter     Optical filter module     Optical
filter
    Others-
QLED
    Optical
filter
    Optical
filter
    Total  
Revenue from external customer contracts Timing of revenue recognition   $ 6,336     $ 2,464     $ 870     $       0     $ 2,240     $ 326     $
12,231
 
At a point in time   $ 6,336     $ 2,464     $ 870     $ 0     $ 2,240     $ 326     $
12,231
 

 

    Mainland China     Taiwan     Germany     Others        
Six months ended June 30, 2024   Optical filter     Optical filter module     Optical
filter
    Others-
QLED
    Optical
filter
    Optical
filter
    Total  
Revenue from external customer contracts Timing of revenue recognition   $ 4,433     $ 4,486     $ 241     $ 718     $ 5,620     $ 728     $ 16,226  
At a point in time   $ 4,433     $ 4,486     $ 241     $ 718     $ 5,620     $ 728     $ 16,226  

 

~16~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

B. Contract liabilities

 

The Company has recognised the following revenue-related contract liabilities:

 

    30-Jun-25     31-Dec-24     30-Jun-24     1-Jan-24  
Contract liabilities    
   -
     
   -
    $ 177      
   -
 

 

C. Revenue recognised that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period

 

    Six months ended
June 30,
2025
    Six months ended
June 30,
2024
 
Revenue recognised that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period    
       -
    $ 99  

 

(16) Interest income

 

    Six months ended
June 30,
2025
    Six months ended
June 30,
2024
 
Interest income from bank deposits     1,678       6,210  
Other interest income     18       23  
    $ 1,696     $ 6,233  

 

(17) Other income

 

    Six months ended
June 30,
2025
    Six months ended
June 30,
2024
 
Government grants     1,944       326  
Other income     621       142  
    $ 2,565     $ 468  

 

(18) Other gains and losses

 

    Six months ended
June 30,
2025
    Six months ended
June 30,
2024
 
Foreign exchange gains     -7,868       14,389  
Miscellaneous disbursements    
-
      -59  
    $ -7,868   $ 14,330  

 

(19) Finance costs

 

    Six months ended
June 30,
2025
    Six months ended
June 30,
2024
 
Interest expense            
Bank borrowings     1,324       1,387  
Lease liabilities     239       93  
    $ 1,563     $ 1,480  

 

~17~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

(20) Expenses by nature

 

    Six months ended June 30, 2025  
    Operating Cost     Operating Expense     Total  
Employee benefit expense     12,182       16,599       28,781  
Depreciation charges on property, plant and equipment     8,493       1,775       10,268  
    $ 20,675     $ 18,374     $ 39,049  

 

    Six months ended June 30, 2024  
    Operating Cost     Operating Expense     Total  
Employee benefit expense     9,183       21,628       30,811  
Depreciation charges on property, plant and equipment     8,993       4,186       13,179  
    $ 18,176     $ 25,814     $ 43,990  

 

(21) Employee benefit expense

 

    Six months ended June 30, 2025  
    Operating Cost     Operating Expense     Total  
Wages and salaries     7,038       15,144       22,182  
Employee stock options     0       0       0  
Pension costs     420       708       1,128  
Other personnel expenses     1,095       1,274       2,369  
    $ 8,553     $ 17,126     $ 25,679  

 

    Six months ended June 30, 2024  
    Operating Cost     Operating Expense     Total  
Wages and salaries     7,557       18,872       26,429  
Employee stock options     0       0       0  
Pension costs     413       811       1,224  
Other personnel expenses     829       1,459       2,288  
    $ 8,799     $ 21,142     $ 29,941  

 

A. In accordance with the Articles of Incorporation of the Company, a ratio of distributable profit of the current year, after covering accumulated losses, shall be distributed as employees’ compensation and directors’ and supervisors’ remuneration. The ratio shall not be lower than 1%~15% for employees’ compensation.

 

B. For the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company had incurred a net loss, and thus did not accrue employees’ compensation and directors’ and supervisors’ remuneration.

 

~18~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

(22) Income tax

 

A. Income tax expense

 

(a) Components of income tax expense:

 

    Six months ended
June 30,
2025
    Six months ended
June 30,
2024
 
Current tax:            
Current tax on profits for the period   $
-
    $
-
 
Total current tax    
-
     
-
 
Deferred tax:                
Origination and reversal of temporary differences     -163       -114  
Income tax benefit   $ -163   $ -114

 

 

B. The Company’s income tax returns through 2022 have been assessed and approved by the Tax Authority.

 

(23) Losses per share

 

    Six months ended June 30, 2025  
    Amount     Weighted average
number of
ordinary shares outstanding (share in
    Losses per share  
    after tax      thousands)     (in dollars)  
Basic/Diluted losses per share                  
Loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the parent     (54,253 )     28,151       (1.93 )

 

 

    Six months ended June 30, 2024  
    Amount     Weighted average
number of
ordinary shares outstanding (share in
    Losses per share  
    after tax     thousands)     (in dollars)  
Basic/Diluted losses per share                  
Loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the parent     (35,711 )     28,151       (1.27 )

 

~19~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

(24) Supplemental cash flow information

 

Investing activities with partial cash payments

 

    Six months ended
June 30,
2025
    Six months ended
June 30,
2024
 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment     1,500       8,284  
Add: Opening balance of payable on equipment     1,222       267  
Add: Opening balance of prepayment for equipment     13,500       5,418  
Less: Ending balance of payable on equipment     0       -446  
Less: Ending balance of prepayment on equipment     0       -1,222  
Cash paid during the period   $ 16,222     $ 12,301  

 

(25) Changes in liabilities from financing activities

 

    Short-term borrowings     Lease liability     Long-term borrowings
(including those matured
within one year)
    Liabilities from
financing activities-gross
 
At January 1, 2025     90,000       7,889       43,876       141,765  
Changes in cash flow from financing activities    
-
      -5,178       -6,893       -12,071  
Changes in other non-cash items    
-
      2,538      
-
      2,538  
At June 30, 2025   $ 90,000     $ 5,249     $ 36,983     $ 132,232  

 

    Short-term borrowings     Lease liability     Long-term borrowings
(including those matured
within one year)
    Liabilities from
financing activities-gross
 
At January 1, 2024   $ 90,000     $ 7,003     $ 50,473     $ 147,476  
Changes in cash flow from financing activities    
-
      -4,988       -2,580       -7,568  
Changes in other non-cash items    
-
      6,806      
-
      6,806  
At June 30, 2024   $ 90,000     $ 8,821     $ 47,893     $ 146,714  

 

7. Related Party Transactions

 

(1) Names of related parties and relationship

 

Names of related parties   Relationship with the Company
Semilux International Ltd.(SELX)   Parent Company

 

(2) Significant related party transactions

 

A. Payment on behalf of others

 

使用滑鼠雙擊這裡以編輯新增的表格段。

 

The payments on behalf of others mainly consist of audit fees, consultancy fees, and listing-related expenses paid on behalf of SELX for its public listing in the United States. The payments on behalf of others bear no interest.

 

    June 30,
2025
    December 31,
2024
    June 30,
2024
 
Payment on behalf of others (Recorded as Other current assets)    
-
     
-
     
-
 
SELX     46,172       46,172       46,172  

 

~20~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

B. Payables to related parties:

 

    June 30,
2025
    December 31,
2024
    June 30,
2024
 
Other payables SELX                           2,487  

 

The other payables primarily consist of advances made by SELX.

 

(3) Key management compensation

 

    Six months ended
June 30,
2025
    Six months ended
June 30,
2024
 
Salaries and other short-term employee benefits   $ 6,671     $ 6,842  

 

8. Pledged Assets

 

The Company’s assets pledged as collateral are as follows:

 

    Book value      
Pledged asset   30-Jun-25     31-Dec-24     30-Jun-24     Purpose
Financial assets at amortised cost     97,350       97,350       97,350     Short-term borrowings
Property, plant, and equipment     20,334       22,044       23,754     Long-term borrowings
    $ 117,684     $ 119,394     $ 121,104      

  

9. Significant Contingent Liabilities and Unrecognised Contract Commitments

 

Commitments

 

Capital expenditure contracted for at the balance sheet date but not yet incurred is as follows:

 

    30-Jun-25     31-Dec-24     30-Jun-24  
Property, plant and equipment    
        -
     
        -
    $ 9,750  

 

10. Significant Disaster Loss

  

None.

 

~21~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

11. Significant Events after the Balance Sheet Date

 

(1) On July 29, 2024, the Company’s Board of Directors resolved to approve a cash capital increase by issuing new shares. The planned issuance is 15,000 thousand shares at an issue price of $20 per share, with a total amount of $300,000 thousand.

12. Others

 

(1) Capital management

 

The Company’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern in order to provide returns for shareholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Company may adjust the amounts of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. The Company monitors capital on the basis of the gearing ratio. This ratio is calculated as net debt divided by total capital. Net debt is calculated as total borrowings (including ‘current and non-current borrowings’ as shown in the consolidated balance sheet) less cash and cash equivalents. Total capital is calculated as ‘equity’ as shown in the consolidated balance sheet plus net debt.

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2025, the Company monitors funds by regularly reviewing the ratio of liabilities to assets. The gearing ratios at June 30, 2025, December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, were as follows:

 

    June 30,
2025
    December 31,
2024
    June 30,
2024
 
Total borrowings     120,757       133,875       165,481  
Total asset     298,402       315,164       418,068  
Gearing ratio     40.47 %     42.48 %     39.58 %

 

~22~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

(2) Financial instruments

 

A. Financial instruments by category

 

    30-Jun-25     31-Dec-24     30-Jun-24  
Financial assets                  
Financial assets at amortised cost                  
Cash and cash equivalents     53,349       117,748       150,108  
Financial assets at amortised cost     82,400       82,000       97,350  
Accounts receivable    
3,454
      6,557       4,714  
Other receivables     154       24       18  
Guarantee deposits paid     2,441       13,754       5,765  
    $ 141,798     $ 220,083     $ 257,955  

 

      30-Jun-25       31-Dec-24       30-Jun-24  
Financial liabilities                        
Financial liabilities at amortised cost                        
Short-term borrowings     90,000       90,000       90,000  
Accounts payable     151       16       346  
Other accounts payable     15,226       109,277       11,561  
Other payables to related parties    
-
     
-
      2,487  
Long-term borrowings (including current portion)     36,983       43,875       47,893  
    $ 142,360     $ 243,168     $ 152,287  

 

      30-Jun-25       31-Dec-23       30-Jun-24  
Current lease liabilities     13,416       12,190       5,562  
Non-current lease liabilities     6,152       13,474       3,259  
    $ 19,568     $ 25,664     $ 8,821  

 

B. Financial risk management policies

 

(a) The Company’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk and price risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. To minimise any adverse effects on the financial performance of the Company, derivative financial instruments, such as foreign exchange forward contracts and foreign currency option contracts are used to hedge certain exchange rate risk, and interest rate swaps are used to fix variable future cash flows. Derivatives are used exclusively for hedging purposes and not as trading or speculative instruments.

 

(b) Risk management is carried out by a central treasury department (Company treasury) under policies approved by the Board of Directors. Company treasury identifies, evaluates and hedges financial risks in close co-operation with the Company’s operating units. The Board provides written principles for overall risk management, as well as written policies covering specific areas and matters, such as foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, use of derivative financial instruments and non-derivative financial instruments, and investment of excess liquidity.

 

~23~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

C. Significant financial risks and degrees of financial risks

 

(a) Market risk

 

Foreign exchange risk

 

i. The Company operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from the transactions of the Company and its subsidiaries used in various functional currency, primarily with respect to the USD and RMB. Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities.

 

ii. The Company’s businesses involve some non-functional currency operations (the Company’s and certain subsidiaries’ functional currency: NTD; other certain subsidiaries’ functional currency:USD). The information on assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies whose values would be materially affected by the exchange rate fluctuations is as follows:

 

    June 30, 2025  
    Foreign currency amount                       Effect on     Effect on other  
(Foreign currency: functional currency)   (In
thousands)
    Exchange
rate
    Book value
(NTD)
    Degree of
variation
    profit or
loss
    comprehensive
income
 
Financial assets                                    
Monetary items                                    
USD:NTD   $ 1,548       29.3     $ 45,356       9.7 %   $ 4,400     $
       -
 
                                                 
      December 31, 2024  
      Foreign currency amount                               Effect on       Effect on other  
(Foreign currency: functional currency)     (In
thousands)
      Exchange
rate
      Book value
(NTD)
      Degree of
variation
      profit or
loss
      comprehensive
income
 
Financial assets                                                
Monetary items                                                
USD:NTD   $ 3,356       32.78     $ 110,010       1 %   $ 110     $
          -
 
                                                 
      June 30, 2024  
      Foreign currency amount                               Effect on       Effect on other  
(Foreign currency: functional currency)     (In
thousands)
      Exchange
rate
      Book value
(NTD)
      Degree of
variation
      profit or
loss
      comprehensive
income
 
Financial assets                                                
Monetary items                                                
USD:NTD   $ 8,882       32.45     $ 288,221       1 %   $ 2,882     $
-
 
Financial liabilities                                                
Monetary items                                                
USD:NTD   $ 78       32.45     $ 2,531       1 %   $ 25     $
-
 

  

~24~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

iii. Total exchange gain, including realised and unrealised, arising from significant foreign exchange variation on the monetary items held by the Company for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 amounted to $517 and $14,389, respectively.

 

Cash flow and fair value Interest rate risk

 

i. The Company’s main interest rate risk arises from short-term/long-term borrowings with variable rates, which expose the Company to cash flow interest rate risk. During January 1 to June 30, 2025 and 2024, the Company’s borrowings at variable rate were mainly denominated in New Taiwan dollars.

 

ii. If the borrowing interest rate of dollars had increased/decreased by 1% with all other variables held constant, profit, net of tax for the six months ended June 30, 2025 and 2024 would have increased/decreased by $ 524 and $ 552, respectively. The main factor is that changes in interest expense result in floating-rate borrowings.

 

(b) Credit risk

 

i. Credit risk refers to the risk of financial loss to the Company arising from default by the clients or counterparties of financial instruments on the contract obligations. The main factor is that counterparties could not repay in full the accounts receivable based on the agreed terms, and the contract cash flows of debt instruments stated at amortised cost, at fair value through profit or loss and at fair value through other comprehensive income.

 

ii. For banks and financial institutions, the Company transacts with a variety of banks and financial institutions, mainly domestic and overseas well-known financial institutions, to avoid concentration in any single counterparty and to minimize credit risk. The Company can only enter into the financial services and loan agreement provided by banks and financial institutions after being approved by the Board of Directors or authorized management according to the Company’s delegation of authorization policy. To prevent legal risks, the Company signs with banks and financial institutions after all documents are examined by counsel or legal advisors. The Company periodically checks the credit rating, conditions and quality of service as well as transactions. According to the Company’s operating condition, the credit limits and utilization of credit limits are monitored on a regular basis and maintained within a reasonable range to ensure it meets the needs of the operation.

 

iii. The Company adopts the assumptions under IFRS 9, the default occurs when the contract payments are past due over 90 days.

 

iv. The Company adopts the following assumptions under IFRS 9 to assess whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk on that instrument since initial recognition:

 

If the contract payments were past due over 30 days based on the terms, there has been a significant increase in credit risk on that instrument since initial recognition.

 

~25~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

v. The Company classifies customers’ accounts receivable in accordance with credit rating of customer. The Company applies the modified approach using a provision matrix based on the loss rate methodology to estimate expected credit loss under the provision matrix basis.

 

vi. The following indicators are used to determine whether the credit impairment of debt instruments has occurred:

 

(i) It becomes probable that the issuer will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation due to their financial difficulties;

 

(ii) The disappearance of an active market for that financial asset because of financial difficulties;

 

(iii) Default or delinquency in interest or principal repayments;

 

(iv) Adverse changes in national or regional economic conditions that are expected to cause a default.

 

vii. The Company wrote-off the financial assets, which cannot be reasonably expected to be recovered, after initiating recourse procedures. However, the Company will continue executing the recourse procedures to secure their rights.

 

viii. The Company used the future-prospective considerations to adjust historical and timely information to assess the default possibility of accounts receivable. On June 30, 2025, and 2024, the provision matrix is as follows:

 

    Six months ended June 30,2025  
    Expected loss rate     Total book value     Loss allowance  
Not past due     0.00 %     2,864          
Up to 30 days past due     0.00 %     510          
31~90 days     0.00 %     293          
More than 90 days     100.00 %     23          23  
Total           $ 3,690     $ 23  

 

~26~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

    Year ended December 31, 2024  
    Expected loss rate     Total book value     Loss allowance  
Not past due     0.00 %     6,232          
Up to 30 days past due     0.00 %     236                  
31~90 days     0.00 %                
More than 90 days     100.00 %                
Total           $ 6,468          

 

    Six months ended June 30, 2024  
    Expected loss rate     Total book value     Loss allowance  
Not past due     0.02 %     4,049          
Up to 30 days past due     0.15 %     140           
31~90 days     2.62 %     6          
More than 90 days     100.00 %     8             8  
Total           $ 4,203     $ 8  

 

ix. Movements in relation to the Company applying the modified approach to provide loss allowance for accounts receivable, contract assets and lease payments receivable are as follows:

 

    2025     2024  
    Accounts receivable     Accounts receivable  
At January 1   $        23     $         8  
Reversal of impairment loss    
-
     
-
 
At June 30   $ 23     $ 8  

 

(c) Liquidity risk

 

i. Cash flow forecasting is performed in the operating entities of the Company and aggregated by Company treasury. Company treasury monitors rolling forecasts of the Company’s liquidity requirements to ensure it has sufficient cash to meet operational needs while maintaining sufficient headroom on its undrawn committed borrowing facilities at all times so that the Company does not breach borrowing limits or covenants (where applicable) on any of its borrowing facilities. Such forecasting takes into consideration the Company’s debt financing plans, covenant compliance, compliance with internal balance sheet ratio targets and, if applicable external regulatory.

 

~27~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

ii. The Company has the following undrawn borrowing facilities:

 

    30-Jun-25     31-Dec-24     30-Jun-24  
Fixed rate:                  
Expiring beyond one year    
    -
     
      -
    $ 13,040  

 

iii. The table below analyses the Company’s non-derivative financial liabilities and net-settled or gross-settled derivative financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the balance sheet date to the contractual maturity date for non-derivative financial liabilities and to the expected maturity date for derivative financial liabilities. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows.

 

30-Jun-25   Less than 1 year     Between 1 and 2 years     Over 2 years     Total  
Non-derivative financial liabilities                        
Short-term borrowings     90,000      
-
     
-
      90,000  
Accounts payable     151      
-
     
-
      151  
Other payables     15,226      
-
     
-
      15,226  
Lease liability     3,347       1,063       957       5,367  
Long-term borrowings (including current portion)     1,149       12,118       7,719       20,986  

 

31-Dec-24   Less than 1 year     Between 1 and 2 years     Over 2 years     Total  
Non-derivative financial liabilities                        
Short-term borrowings     90,000      
-
     
-
      90,000  
Accounts payable     16      
-
     
-
      16  
Other payables     109,227      
-
     
-
      109,227  
Lease liability     5,763       1,287       1,533       8,583  
Long-term borrowings (including current portion)     1,149       12,918       9,447       23,514  

 

30-Jun-24   Less than 1 year     Between 1 and 2 years     Over 2 years     Total  
Non-derivative financial liabilities                        
Short-term borrowings     91,791     $
-
    $
-
      91,791  
Accounts payable     346      
-
     
-
      346  
Other payables     11,561      
-
     
-
      11,561  
Other payables to related parties     2,487       -       -       2,487  
Lease liability     5,763       1,684       1,755       9,202  
Long-term borrowings (including current portion)     11,109       12,383       25,420       48,912  

 

~28~


 

SEMILUX INTERNATIONAL Ltd.

NOTES TO THE INDIVIDUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 AND 2024

(Expressed in thousands of New Taiwan dollars, except as otherwise indicated)

 

(3) Fair value information

 

A. The different levels that the inputs to valuation techniques are used to measure fair value of financial and non-financial instruments have been defined as follows:

 

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement date. A market is regarded as active where a market in which transactions for the asset or liability take place with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.

 

Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

 

Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. The fair value of the Company’s equity investment without active market is included in Level 3.

 

B. Financial instruments not measured at fair value

 

Except for those listed in the table below, the carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, notes receivable, accounts receivable, other receivables, short-term borrowings, notes payable, accounts payable and other payables are approximate to their fair values.

 

C. The Company has no financial/ non-financial instruments measured at fair value.

 

13. Segment Information

 

Not applicable.

 

~29~

 

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