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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of October 2024

 

Commission File Number: 001-39339

 

HITEK GLOBAL INC.

 

Unit 304, No. 30 Guanri Road, Siming District

Xiamen City, Fujian Province, People’s Republic of China

(Address of principal executive office)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:

 

Form 20-F ☒      Form 40-F ☐

 

 

 

 


 

EXPLANATORY NOTE

 

Hitek Global Inc. is furnishing its unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and footnotes for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. The financial statements and notes are attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this report of foreign private issuer on Form 6-K, and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2024 is attached as Exhibit 99.2 to this report of foreign private issuer on Form 6-K.

 

On October 28, 2024, the Company issued a press release announcing its unaudited financial results for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2032, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 99.3 to this report of foreign private issuer on Form 6-K.

 

1


 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  Hitek Global Inc.
     
Date: October 28, 2024 By: /s/ Xiaoyang Huang
  Name:  Xiaoyang Huang
  Title:

Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

2


 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.   Description
     
99.1   Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes of Hitek Global Inc. for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023
99.2   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
99.3   Press Release, dated October 28, 2024
101.INS   Inline XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.DEF   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB   Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE   Inline SBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline SBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

 

 

3

 

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

HITEK GLOBAL INC. INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

INDEX TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

    Page(s)
     
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023   F-2
     
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive (Loss) Income for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023   F-3
     
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023   F-4
     
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023   F-5
     
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements   F-6

 

F-1


 

HITEK GLOBAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars, except for the number of shares)

 

    June 30,
2024
    December 31,
2023
 
    (Unaudited)        
ASSETS                
Current assets:                
Cash   $ 7,216,058     $ 9,311,537  
Short-term investments     18,139,445       8,837,445  
Accounts receivable, net     1,938,191       2,118,738  
Advances to suppliers, net     18,095       338,166  
Inventories, net     192,683       219,505  
Loans receivable     7,875,739       3,608,289  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     1,914,694       352,919  
Total current assets     37,294,905       24,786,599  
                 
Non-current assets                
Non-current accounts receivable     3,862,004       4,597,214  
Non-current advance to a third party     400,889       410,509  
Non-current loans receivable    
-
      4,227,079  
Property, equipment and software, net     946,354       403,330  
Operating lease right-of-use assets    
-
      3,309  
Long-term investments     1,000,000       1,000,000  
Total non-current assets     6,209,247       10,641,441  
Total Assets   $ 43,504,152     $ 35,428,040  
                 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity                
Current liabilities                
Accounts payable   $ 599,806     $ 532,130  
Advances from customers     1,633       4,616  
Loans payable     2,545,615       493,159  
Deferred revenue     65,004       166,760  
Taxes payable     1,874,431       1,917,647  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities     338,183       255,131  
Operating lease liabilities    
-
      3,309  
Total current liabilities     5,424,672       3,372,752  
                 
Non-current Liabilities                
Advance from private placement    

8,200,000

     

-

 
Loan payable, non- current    
-
      2,113,539  
Deferred income tax liabilities, non-current     1,734,941       1,604,163  
Total non-current liabilities     9,934,941       3,717,702  
Total liabilities     15,359,613       7,090,454  
                 
Commitments and Contingencies    
-
     
-
 
                 
Shareholders’ Equity                
Ordinary Shares, par value $0.0001 per share, 490,000,000 shares authorized; 14,392,364 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2023.    
-
      1,439  
Class A Ordinary Shares, US$0.0001 par value; 431,808,000 shares authorized, 6,200,364 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024.     620      
-
 
Class B Ordinary Shares, US$0.0001 par value; 58,192,000 shares authorized, 8,192,000 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024.     819      
-
 
Additional paid-in capital     16,721,551       16,721,551  
Statutory reserve     836,215       836,215  
Retained earnings     11,509,410       11,387,748  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss     (924,076 )     (609,367 )
Total Shareholders’ Equity     28,144,539       28,337,586  
                 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity   $ 43,504,152     $ 35,428,040  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-2


 

HITEK GLOBAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND
COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars, except for the number of shares)

 

    Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
    2024     2023  
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
Revenues   $ 1,833,590     $ 2,948,115  
Cost of revenues     (880,180 )     (1,448,835 )
Gross profit     953,410       1,499,280  
                 
Operating expenses:                
General and administrative     1,315,420       991,254  
Selling     9,844       325  
Total operating expenses     1,325,264       991,579  
                 
Operating (loss) income     (371,854 )     507,701  
                 
Other income (expense)                
Government subsidies     42,976       148,902  
Net investment gain     228,104       88,846  
Interest income     556,011       364,042  
Interest expense     (154,015 )     (160,319 )
Other expense, net     (8,983 )     (1,257 )
Total other income, net     664,093       440,214  
                 
Income before provision for income taxes     292,239       947,915  
Income tax expense     170,577       325,941  
                 
Net income   $ 121,662     $ 621,974  
Comprehensive income                
Net income   $ 121,662     $ 621,974  
Foreign currency translation loss     (314,709 )     (497,345 )
                 
Comprehensive (loss) income   $ (193,047 )   $ 124,629  
Earnings per ordinary share                
Basic and diluted   $ 0.01     $ 0.05  
                 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding                
Basic and diluted     14,392,364       12,122,574  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-3


 

HITEK GLOBAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars, except for the number of shares)

 

    Ordinary shares    

Additional

paid-in

    Statutory     Retained     Accumulated
 other
comprehensive
    Total shareholders’  
    Shares     Amount     capital     reserves     earnings     loss     equity  
Balance as of December 31, 2022     10,987,679     $ 1,099     $ 2,628,356     $ 836,215     $ 10,340,107     $ (279,251 )   $ 13,526,526  
Adoption of ASC 326     -      
-
     
-
     
-
      (1,787,386 )    
-
      (1,787,386 )
Shared issued     3,404,685       340       14,093,195      
-
     
-
     
-
      14,093,535  
Foreign currency translation adjustment     -      
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
      (497,345 )     (497,345 )
Net income     -      
-
     
-
     
-
      621,974      
-
      621,974  
Balance as of June 30, 2023 (unaudited)     14,392,364     $ 1,439     $ 16,721,551     $ 836,215     $ 9,174,695     $ (776,596 )   $ 25,957,304  

 

    Ordinary shares    

Additional

paid-in

    Statutory     Retained     Accumulated
other
comprehensive
    Total shareholders’  
    Shares     Amount     capital     reserves     earnings     loss     equity  
Balance as of December 31, 2023     14,392,364     $ 1,439     $ 16,721,551     $ 836,215     $ 11,387,748     $ (609,367 )   $ 28,337,586  
Foreign currency translation adjustment     -      
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
      (314,709 )     (314,709 )
Net income     -      
-
     
-
     
-
      121,662      
-
      121,662  
Balance as of June 30, 2024 (unaudited)     14,392,364     $ 1,439     $ 16,721,551     $ 836,215     $ 11,509,410     $ (924,076 )   $ 28,144,539  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-4


 

HITEK GLOBAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

 

    Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
    2024     2023  
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
Cash flows from operating activities:            
Net income   $ 121,662     $ 621,974  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:                
Depreciation     118,779       15,185  
Amortization of right of use assets    
-
      1,598  
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment    
-
      1,444  
Accrued interest income from loans, net     (193,762 )     (47,807 )
Net investment gain     (228,104 )     (88,846 )
Provision for credit losses of receivables and advances to suppliers     7,925       71,984  
Reversal of allowance for obsolete inventories    
-
      (4,469 )
Deferred income tax     169,778       289,720  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:                
Short-term investments – trading securities     27,750       400,374  
Accounts receivable     756,799       (1,081,209 )
Accounts receivable – related party    
-
      398,622  
Advance to suppliers     (18,246 )     469,979  
Deferred offering cost    
-
      (130,134 )
Inventories     21,859       (44,044 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     47,525       (189,358 )
Accounts payable     80,817       (109,021 )
Advance from customers     (2,899 )     73,900  
Deferred revenue     (98,668 )     (447,227 )
Tax payable     1,737       122,326  
Operating lease liabilities    
-
      (1,598 )
Due to related parties    
-
      571  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities     (58,829 )     (123,095 )
Net cash provided by operating activities     754,123       200,869  
                 
Cash flows from investing activities:                
Advance payment for software development     (333,005 )     (346,635 )
Loans to third parties     (2,618,726 )     (2,986,321 )
Repayment of third-party loans     2,443,523       600,000  
Prepayment for office renovation    
-
      (123,597 )
Purchases of property, plant and equipment     (9,865 )     (140,536 )
Purchases of held-to-maturity investments     (9,500,000 )     (8,000,000 )
Deposit for possible acquisition     (1,010,041 )    
-
 
Net cash used in investing activities     (11,028,114 )     (10,997,089 )
                 
Cash flows from financing activities:                
Advance from private placement     8,200,000      
-
 
Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares    
-
      15,142,902  
  Net cash provided by financing activities     8,200,000       15,142,902  
                 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash     (21,488 )     (54,572 )
Net (decrease) increase in cash     (2,095,479 )     4,292,110  
Cash at the beginning of period     9,311,537       1,203,160  
Cash at the end of period   $ 7,216,058     $ 5,495,270  
                 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:                
Cash paid for income taxes   $ 79,149     $ 21,104  
Cash paid for interest   $ 50,912     $ 80,159  
                 
Non-cash transactions:                
Deferred offering cost   $
-
    $ 1,049,367  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-5


 

HITEK GLOBAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

June 30, 2024 and 2023

 

NOTE 1 – NATURE OF OPERATIONS

 

HiTek Global Inc. (“HiTek Global”) was incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands on November 3, 2017 in anticipation of an initial public offering. HiTek Global, through its variable interest entity (“VIE”) and VIE’s subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) provides hardware sales, software sales, information technology (“IT”) maintenance services and tax devices and services in the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”).

 

On November 20, 2017, HiTek Global formed its wholly-owned subsidiary, HiTek Hong Kong Limited (“HiTek HK”) in Hong Kong. On March 15, 2018, HiTek HK formed its wholly-owned subsidiary, Tian Dahai (Xiamen) Information Technology Co. Ltd. (“WFOE”) in PRC.

 

Xiamen Hengda HiTek Computer Network Co., Ltd. (“HiTek”), was established in January 1996 by Shenping Yin, Xiaoyang Huang (the spouse of Shenping Yin) and four other shareholders, who held 36.78%, 56.29% and 6.93% of its equity interests, respectively, in Xiamen, Fujian Province, PRC pursuant to PRC laws. HiTek Global entered into a series of contractual arrangements with HiTek which were effective in March 2018, and its equity holders through WFOE to obtain control and became the primary beneficiary of HiTek for accounting purposes.

 

In September 1999, Xiamen Huasheng HiTek Computer Network Co., Ltd (“Huasheng”), a wholly owned subsidiary of HiTek was incorporated under the laws of the PRC.

 

In September 2017, Huoerguosi Hengda Information Technology Co., Ltd (“Huoerguosi”), a wholly owned subsidiary of HiTek was established in XinJiang Province, PRC.

 

In April 2021, Xiamen Haitian Weilai Technology Co., Ltd. (“Haitian Weilai”), a wholly owned subsidiary of WFOE was incorporated under the laws of the PRC.

 

The Company’s current corporate structure is as follows:

 

F-6


 

As the abovementioned companies were under common control, the contractual arrangements between HiTek Global and HiTek in March 2018 constituted a reorganization under common control and were retroactively applied to the consolidated financial statements (“CFS”) at their historical amounts. The CFS are prepared as if the existing corporate structure had been in existence throughout all periods. This includes a retroactive presentation for all equity related disclosures, including share and per share data, which were revised to reflect the effects of the reorganization.

 

NOTE 2 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Financial Information

 

The condensed CFS as of June 30, 2024 and for the six months periods ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 are unaudited. The accompanying unaudited condensed CFS were prepared by the Company in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial reporting. Operating results as presented are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for a full year.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed CFS include financial information for the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries and those variable interest entities (“VIEs”) where the Company is the primary beneficiary.

 

In preparing the unaudited condensed CFS, all significant inter-company accounts and transactions were eliminated.

 

VIE Agreements with HiTek

 

Due to PRC legal restrictions of foreign ownership in certain sectors, neither we nor our subsidiaries own any equity interest in HiTek. Instead, WFOE, HiTek and HiTek’s shareholders entered into a series of contractual arrangements (“VIE Agreements”) on March 31, 2018, which have not been tested in a court of law. The VIE Agreements by and among WFOE, HiTek, and HiTek’s shareholders include (i) power of attorney agreements and equity interest pledge agreement, which provide WFOE effective control over HiTek; (ii) an exclusive technical consulting and service agreement which allows WFOE to receive substantially all of the economic benefits from HiTek; and (iii) certain exclusive equity interest purchase agreements which provide WFOE an exclusive option to purchase all or part of the equity interests in and/or assets of HiTek when and to the extent permitted by PRC laws. Accordingly, the Company is considered the primary beneficiary of VIE for accounting purpose and has consolidated the VIE and the VIE’s subsidiaries’ assets, liabilities, results of operations, and cash flows in the accompanying CFS. 

 

Each of the VIE Agreements is described in detail below:

 

Exclusive Technical Consulting and Service Agreement

 

Pursuant to the Exclusive Technical Consulting and Service Agreement between HiTek and WFOE, WFOE provides HiTek technical support, consulting services and other management services for its day-to-day business operations and management, on an exclusive basis. The Exclusive Technical Consulting and Service Agreement came into effect as of March 31, 2018. For services rendered to HiTek by WFOE under this agreement, WFOE is entitled to collect a fee that shall be paid per quarter of 100% of HiTek’s quarterly profit. The term of the Exclusive Technical Consulting and Service Agreement is ten years unless terminated by WFOE with 30-day prior notice.

 

Equity Interest Pledge Agreement

 

WFOE, HiTek and HiTek shareholders entered into an Equity Interest Pledge Agreement, pursuant to which HiTek shareholders pledged all of their equity interests in HiTek to WFOE to guarantee the performance of HiTek’s obligations under the Exclusive Technical Consulting and Service Agreement as described above. The Equity Interest Pledge Agreement came into effect as of March 31, 2018. During the term of the pledge, WFOE is entitled to receive any dividends declared on the pledged equity interests   of HiTek. The Equity Interest Pledge Agreement ends when all contractual obligations under the Exclusive Technical Consulting and Service Agreement have been fully performed.

 

Exclusive Equity Interests Purchase Agreement

 

Under the Exclusive Equity Interests Purchase Agreement, the HiTek Shareholders granted WFOE (or its designee) an exclusive option to purchase, to the extent permitted under PRC law, part or all of their equity interests in HiTek. The option price is equal to the capital paid in by the HiTek Shareholders subject to any appraisal or restrictions required by applicable PRC laws and regulations. The Exclusive Equity Interests Purchase Agreement remains effective for a term of ten years and may be renewed at WFOE’s election.

 

Power of Attorney

 

Each shareholder of the HiTek executed an irrevocable power of attorney in favor of WFOE. Pursuant to this power of attorney, WFOE has full power and authority to exercise all of such shareholders’ rights with respect to their equity interest in the VIE Companies, including HiTek, Huasheng and Huoerguosi. The power of attorney will remain in force for so long as the shareholder remains a shareholder of HiTek.

 

F-7


 

During the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, there were no transactions in HiTek Global Inc. and HiTek HK besides minimal capital transactions, professional fee payments and interest income. As of June 30, 2024, the VIEs accounted for 47% and 47% of the Company’s total assets and total liabilities, respectively. As of December 31, 2023, the VIEs accounted for 57% and 100% of the Company’s total assets and total liabilities, respectively. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, $591,537 and $1,041,909 of cash was denominated in RMB, respectively.

 

Use of Estimates and Assumptions

 

The preparation of the unaudited condensed CFS in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed CFS and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.

 

Significant accounting estimates reflected in the Company’s unaudited condensed CFS include allowance for doubtful accounts, inventory obsolescence, deferred taxes, and the useful lives of property and equipment. Since the use of estimates is an integral component of the financial reporting process, actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Fair Values of Financial Instruments

 

The U.S. GAAP regarding fair value (“FV”) of financial instruments and related FV measurements define FV, establish a three-level valuation hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring FV.

 

The three levels of inputs are defined as follows:

 

Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets

 

Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the assets or liabilities, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.

 

Level 3 inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable.

 

ASC 825-10 “Financial Instruments”, allows entities to measure certain financial assets and liabilities at FV (FV option). The FV option may be elected on an instrument-by-instrument basis and is irrevocable, unless a new election date occurs. If the FV option is elected for an instrument, unrealized gains and losses for that instrument are reported in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. The Company did not elect to apply the FV option to any outstanding instruments.

 

The carrying amounts in the consolidated balance sheets for cash, accounts receivable, accounts receivable – related party, advances to suppliers, deferred offering costs, prepaid expenses and other, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, income taxes payable, VAT and other taxes payable, and due to related parties approximate their FV based on the short-term maturity of these instruments.

 

The Company’s investments measured at FV on a recurring basis consist of trading securities and held-to-maturity debt securities. The valuation for the Level 1 position is based on quoted prices in active markets. For detailed information, please see “NOTE 3 – INVESTMENTS.”

 

Earnings Per Share (“EPS”)

 

Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares outstanding during the period.

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, there were no other contracts to issue options, warrants or conversion rights, which would have a dilutive effect on EPS.

 

Cash

 

Cash consists of cash on hand and in banks. The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company maintains cash with financial institutions in the PRC. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 (audited), cash balances held in PRC banks are uninsured. The Company has not experienced any losses in bank accounts during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

F-8


 

Concentrations of Credit Risk

 

Currently, all of the Company’s operations are in the PRC. Accordingly, the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations may be influenced by the political, economic, and legal environment in the PRC, and by the general state of the PRC’s economy. The Company’s operations in the PRC are subject to specific considerations and significant risks not typically associated with companies in the United States of America. The Company’s results may be adversely affected by changes in governmental policies with respect to laws and regulations, anti-inflationary measures, currency conversion and remittance abroad, and rates and methods of taxation, among other things.

 

Financial instruments which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash, short-term investments, trade accounts receivable, and accounts receivable from related parties and advances to suppliers. A portion of the Company’s sales are credit sales which are to the customers whose ability to pay is dependent upon the industry economics prevailing in these areas; however, concentrations of credit risk with respect to trade accounts receivables is limited due to generally short payment terms. The Company also performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers to help further reduce credit risk.

 

Investments

 

Short-term investments consist of trading stock and debt securities, which include mutual funds and wealth management products issued by commercial banks with maturity within one year. Considering the Company’s short-term investments are liquid in nature, changes in the FV and related transactions of short-term investments are presented as operating activities in the Company’s consolidated statements of cash flows. Long-term investments include mutual funds and wealth management products with maturity over one year. The Company accounts for investments in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 320 “Investments — Debt and Equity Securities.” Dividend and interest income, including amortization of the premium and discount arising at acquisition, for all categories of investments in securities is included in unaudited condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Net realized and unrealized holding gains and losses for investments are included in unaudited condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.

 

If a security is acquired with the intent of selling it within days, it is classified as a trading security. The Company classifies investments in trading stock and mutual funds as trading securities. Unrealized holding gains and losses for trading securities are included in earnings.

 

If the Company has positive intent and ability to hold to maturity, the security is classified as a held-to-maturity security. The Company classifies investments in wealth management products as held-to-maturity securities as it intends to hold these investments until maturity. The investments in wealth management products are valued at carrying value, which approximates the amortized cost. For individual securities classified as held-to-maturity securities, the Company evaluates whether a decline in FV below the amortized cost basis is other-than-temporary, in accordance with ASC 320. Other-than-temporary impairment loss is recognized in earnings equal to the excess of the debt security’s amortized cost basis over its FV at the balance sheet date of the reporting period for which the assessment is made.

 

Advance from Private Placement

 

In June 2024, pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement dated June 11, 2024, by and between the Company and eight investors to purchase (a) 14,907,000 Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, and (b) warrants to purchase up to 14,907,000 Class A ordinary shares (the “Private Placement”), the Company received an advance of $8,200,000 from the investors. The Private Placement was closed on July 29, 2024. In accordance with the Private Placement, the Company issued the Class A ordinary shares at $0.55 per share and the warrants for nominal consideration. The warrants contain a cashless exercise provision and are exercisable immediately upon issuance with a term of two years at $0.55 per share.

 

Expected Credit Losses

  

The Company maintains an allowance for credit losses in accordance with ASC 326 and records the allowance for credit losses as an offset to assets such as accounts receivable, etc., and the estimated credit losses charged to the allowance are classified as general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss). The Company assesses collectability by reviewing receivables on a collective basis where similar characteristics exist, primarily based on the size and nature of specific customers’ receivables. In determining the amount of the allowance for credit losses, the Company considers historical collectability based on past due status, the age of the receivable balances, credit quality of the Company’s customers based on ongoing credit evaluations, current economic conditions, reasonable and supportable forecasts of future economic conditions, and other factors that may affect the Company’s ability to collect from customers. Bad debts are written off as incurred.

 

F-9


 

Advances to Suppliers

 

Advances to suppliers are amounts prepaid to suppliers for purchases of inventories and outsourced software services. In evaluating the recoverability of such advances, the Company mainly considers the age of the balance and the ability of the suppliers to perform the related obligations.

 

Inventories

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (weighted average basis) or net realizable value. The methods of determining inventory costs are used consistently from year to year. Allowance for inventory obsolescence is provided when the market value of certain inventory items is lower than the cost.

 

Property, Equipment and Software

 

Property, equipment and software are carried at cost and are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets. The cost of repairs and maintenance is expensed as incurred; major replacements and improvements are capitalized. When assets are retired or disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation and amortization are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gains or losses are included in the statement of operations in the year of disposition. The Company examines the possibility of decreases in the value of property, equipment and software, when events or changes in circumstances reflect the fact that their recorded value may not be recoverable.

 

Estimated useful lives are as follows, taking into account the assets’ estimated residual value:

 

Classification   Estimated useful lives
Furniture and office equipment   2-3 years
Computer equipment   2-3 years
Transportation equipment   5 years
Buildings and improvements   5-20 years
Software   3 years

 

Impairment of Long-lived Assets

 

In accordance with ASC Topic 360, the Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable. The Company recognizes an impairment loss when the sum of expected undiscounted future cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset. The amount of impairment is measured as the difference between the asset’s estimated FV and its book value. The Company did not record any impairment charge during the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company follows ASU 2014-09, Topic 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” and its related amendments (collectively referred to as “ASC 606”) for its revenue recognition accounting policy that depicts the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In accordance with ASC 606, revenue is recognized when all of the following five steps are met: (i) identify the contract(s) with the customer; (ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (iii) determine the transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations; (v) recognize revenue when (or as) each performance obligation is satisfied.

 

The Company generates revenues primarily from three sources: (1) hardware sales, (2) software sales, and (3) tax devices and services. The Company recognizes revenue when performance obligations under the terms of a contract with its customers are satisfied. This occurs when the control of the goods and services have been transferred to the customer.

 

F-10


 

Hardware sales

 

Hardware revenues are primarily from the sale of computer and network hardware to end users. The products include computers, printers, internet cables, certain internet servers, cameras and monitors. Sales of hardware have a single performance obligation. The Company recognizes revenue when ownership is transferred to end customers. The Company’s revenue from sales of hardware is reported on a gross basis since the Company is primarily obligated in the transaction, bears inventory and credit risk and has discretion to establish prices.

 

Software sales

 

HiTek also makes software sales and focuses on perpetual license sales for a self-developed software Communication Interface System (“CIS”). CIS is based on LINUX, which is a general embedded interface system used by petrochemical and coal companies. The system is used to communicate the RCTX-X module, collect the work diagram, the electricity diagram, the pressure temperature and other measures, and can extract the data and import it to the software of the windows platform to display analysis.

 

Performance Obligations - Software contracts with customers include multiple performance obligations such as sale of software license, installation of software, operation training service and warranty. The installation and operation training are essential to the functionality of the software which are provided to the clients prior to the acceptance of the software. The Company provides a-year warranty which mainly is for telephone supports. The Company estimates that costs associated with warranty are de minimis to the overall contract. Therefore, the Company does not allocate transaction price.

 

The Company recognizes revenue from software sales when the software is accepted by the customer.

 

Tax Devices and Services

 

Before January 21, 2021, all VAT general taxpayer businesses in China were required to purchase the Anti-Counterfeiting Tax Control System (“ACTCS” or Golden Tax Disk or GTD) tax devices to issue the VAT Invoice and for quarterly VAT filing. HiTek is authorized to carry out the implementation of ACTCS specialty hardware retailing. The price of GTD and related supporting services is determined by the National Development and Reform Commission. From January 21, 2021, new taxpayers can receive electronic tax control Ukey for free from the tax authority. HiTek could provide supporting services to the new taxpayers. From 2023, Xiamen Taxation Bureau implemented the use of electronic invoices to replace the traditional tax control system. Enterprises can use a free electronic invoice platform provided by the tax bureau, which has had a significant impact on the Company’s business.

 

Performance Obligations - Tax devices and services contracts with customers include multiple performance obligations such as delivery of products, installation and after-sales supporting services, tax control system risk investigation service, and tax invoicing management service, such as training service on issuing electronic invoice, complete tax declaration automatically and back up data online.

 

Revenue from the sales of GTD devices is recognized when ownership is transferred to end customers. The Company provides after-sales supporting services for tax device and tax invoicing management service, charging the service fee on an annual basis because the service period is usually one year. Revenue from its service is recognized as the services are performed and amounts are earned, using the straight-line method over the term of the related services agreement. The Company also charges a one-time service charge for each investigation request. Revenue from tax control system risk investigation service is recognized when the services are performed. Revenue is recognized based on each performance obligation’s standalone selling price that is sold separately and charged to customers at contract inception.

 

The Company’s revenue is reported on a gross basis since the Company is primarily obligated in the transaction, is subject to inventory and credit risk. The revenue is as follows:

 

    Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2024     2023  
             
Hardware   $ 747,378     $ 1,313,059  
CIS Software     822,444       775,201  
Tax devices and service     263,768       859,855  
Total Revenues   $ 1,833,590     $ 2,948,115  

 

F-11


 

Contract balances

 

Prepayments from customers prior to the services being performed are recorded as deferred revenue. Deferred revenue consists of annual service fees for GTD and tax invoicing management service. The Company recognizes the service fees as revenue on a straight-line basis in accordance with the service periods.

 

Practical expedients and exemptions

 

The Company generally expenses sales commissions as incurred because the amortization period would have been one year or less.

 

Deferred Revenue

 

Deferred revenue consists of the annual service fees for GTD received from customers for which the services have not yet been performed. The Company recognizes the service amount as revenue on a straight-line basis in accordance with the service periods. For the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company recognized revenue of $164,104 and $649,333 respectively, that was included in deferred revenue at the beginning of each period.

 

Cost of Revenues

 

Cost of revenues is comprised of (i) the direct cost of our hardware products purchased from third parties; (ii) logistics-related costs, which include product packaging and freight-in charges; (iii) third-party royalties for the GTD; and (iv) compensation for employees who handle the products and other costs necessary to provide the services to our customers.

 

Selling Expenses

 

Selling expenses consists of shipping and handling costs for products sold and advertising and marketing expenses for promotion of our products.

 

General and Administrative Expenses

 

General and administrative expenses consist of salary and welfare for our general administrative and management staff, facilities costs, depreciation and amortization, professional fees, accounting fees, meals and entertainment, utilities, expenses for public offering, and other miscellaneous expenses incurred in connection with general operations. All depreciation and amortization was recorded in general and administrative expenses because fixed assets are mainly for sales and administrative purposes.

 

Government Subsidies

 

Subsidies are given by the government to mainly support the Company for the increase in production and social insurance compensation for rural laborers. Subsidies are recognized as government subsidies income in the consolidated statements of operations when received.

 

Research and Development Expenses

 

The Company follows FASB ASC 985-20, Cost of Software to Be Sold, Leased or Marketed, regarding software development costs to be sold, leased, or otherwise marketed. FASB ASC 985-20-25 requires research and development (“R&D”) costs for software development to be expensed as incurred until the software model is technologically feasible. Technological feasibility is established when the enterprise has completed all planning, designing, coding, testing, and identification of risks activities necessary to establish that the product can be produced to meet its design specifications, features, functions, technical performance requirements. Some judgment and estimation is required to assess when technological feasibility Is established, as well as the ongoing assessment of the recoverability of capitalized costs. The Company’s products reach technological feasibility shortly before the products are released and sold to the public. Therefore, R&D costs are generally expensed as incurred.

 

F-12


 

Income Taxes

 

The Company is governed by the Income Tax Law of the PRC. The Company accounts for income taxes using the asset/liability method prescribed by ASC 740, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates that will be in effect in the period in which the differences are expected to reverse. The Company records a valuation allowance to offset deferred tax assets if, based on the weight of available evidence, it is more-likely-than-not that some portion, or all, of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The effect on deferred taxes of a change in tax rates is recognized as income or loss in the period that includes the enactment date.

 

The Company applies ASC 740-10-50, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes,” which provides clarification related to the process associated with accounting for uncertain tax positions recognized in the Company’s CFS. Audit periods remain open for review until the statute of limitations has passed. The completion of review or the expiration of the statute of limitations for a given audit period could result in an adjustment to the Company’s liability for income taxes. Any such adjustment could be material to the Company’s results of operations for any given quarterly or annual period based, in part, upon the results of operations for the given period.

 

Value Added Taxes (“VAT”)

 

VAT is reported as a deduction of revenue when incurred. Entities that are VAT general taxpayers are allowed to offset qualified input VAT paid to suppliers against their output VAT liabilities. Net VAT balance between input VAT and output VAT is recorded in taxes payable.

 

Foreign Currency Translation

 

The functional currency of the Company’s operations in the PRC is the Chinese Yuan or Renminbi (“RMB”). The CFS are translated to U.S. dollars using the period end rates of exchange for assets and liabilities, equity is translated at historical exchange rates, and average rates of exchange (for the period) are used for revenues and expenses and cash flows. As a result, amounts relating to assets and liabilities reported on the statements of cash flows may not necessarily agree with the changes in the corresponding balances on the balance sheets. Translation adjustments resulting from the process of translating the local currency financial statements into U.S. dollars are included in determining comprehensive income / loss. Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing on the transaction dates. Assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the balance sheet date with any transaction gains and losses that arise from exchange rate fluctuations on transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency are included in the results of operations as incurred.

 

All of the Company’s revenue transactions are transacted in its functional currency. The Company does not enter into any material transaction in foreign currencies. Transaction gains or losses have not had, and are not expected to have, a material effect on the results of operations of the Company.

 

The exchange rates as of June 30, 2024 (unaudited) and December 31, 2023 and for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 (unaudited) are as follows:

 

      June 30,     December 31,     Six months Ended June 30,  
    2024     2023     2024     2023  
Foreign currency   Balance Sheet     Balance Sheet     Profits/Loss     Profits/Loss  
RMB:1USD     7.2674       7.0971       7.2071       6.9237  

 

F-13


 

Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

Comprehensive income is comprised of net income and all changes to the statements of shareholders’ equity, except those due to investments by shareholders and changes in paid-in capital. For the Company, comprehensive income (loss) for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 consisted of net income and unrealized loss from foreign currency translation adjustment.

 

Related Parties

 

A party is considered related to the Company if it directly or indirectly or through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with the Company. Related parties also include principal owners of the Company, its management, members of the immediate families of principal owners of the Company and its management and other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests. A party which can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or if it has an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests is also a related party.

 

Leases

 

The Company follows ASC 842 in accounting for its operating leases. The Company recognizes right-of-use (“ROU”) assets and lease liabilities on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets for office and warehouse space leases. At the commencement of a lease, the Company recognizes a lease liability for future fixed lease payments and a ROU asset for the right to use the underlying asset during the lease term. The lease liability is initially measured as the present value of the future fixed lease payments that will be made over the lease term. The lease term includes periods for which it’s reasonably certain that the renewal options will be exercised and periods for which it’s reasonably certain the termination options will not be exercised. The future fixed lease payments are discounted using the rate implicit in the lease, if available, or the incremental borrowing rate (“IBR”). The Company will evaluate the carrying value of ROU assets if there are indicators of impairment and review the recoverability of the related asset group. If the carrying value of the asset group is determined to not be recoverable and is in excess of the estimated FV, the Company will record an impairment loss in other expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.

 

The Company does not record assets and liabilities on its consolidated balance sheet for new or existing lease arrangements with terms of 12 months or less. The Company recognizes lease expenses for such lease on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures, which requires disaggregated information about an entity’s effective tax rate reconciliation and additional discloses on income taxes paid. The new requirements are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2024. The guidance is to be applied prospectively, with an option for retrospective application. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this new guidance on disclosures within its CFS.

 

The Company does not believe other recently issued but not yet effective accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on its unaudited condensed CFS.

 

F-14


 

NOTE 3 – INVESTMENTS

 

Short-term investments consist of trading stock and debt securities, which include mutual funds and wealth management products issued by commercial banks with maturity within one year. Long-term investments consist of wealth management products with maturity over one year. Investments consisted of the following.

 

    June 30,
2024
    Quoted prices
in active
markets
(level 1)
    Significant
other
observable
inputs
(level 2)
    Significant
other
unobservable
inputs
(level 3)
 
     (Unaudited)                    
Short-term investments                                                    
Trading securities   $ 4,951,441     $ 4,951,441     $
-
    $
-
 
Held-to-maturity debt securities     13,188,004       13,188,004      
-
     
-
 
Long-term investment                                
Held-to-maturity debt securities     1,000,000       1,000,000      
-
     
-
 
Total   $ 19,139,445     $ 19,139,445     $
-
    $
-
 

 

    December 31,
2023
    Quoted prices
in active
markets
(level 1)
    Significant
other
observable
inputs
(level 2)
    Significant
other
unobservable
inputs
(level 3)
 
Short-term investments                                                       
Trading securities   $ 5,837,445     $ 5,837,445     $
-
    $
-
 
Held-to-maturity debt securities     3,000,000       3,000,000      
-
     
-
 
Long-term investment                                
Held-to-maturity debt securities     1,000,000       1,000,000      
-
     
-
 
Total   $ 9,837,445     $ 9,837,445     $
-
    $
-
 

 

Net investment gain (loss) for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 consists of the following:

 

    2024     2023  
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
(Loss) gain from sales of short-term investments:            
Trading securities   $ (3,584 )   $ 31,721  
Unrealized gain (loss) of short-term investments:                
Trading securities     25,305       (15,263 )
Held-to-maturity debt securities     166,383       7,950  
Unrealized gain of long-term investments:                
Held-to-maturity debt securities     40,000       64,438  
Net investment gain   $ 228,104     $ 88,846  

 

NOTE 4 – ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE, NET

 

At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, current accounts receivable, net consisted of the following.

 

   

June 30,

2024

   

December 31,

2023

 
    (Unaudited)        
Accounts receivable   $ 2,103,136     $ 2,279,593  
Less: allowance for credit losses     (164,945 )     (160,855 )
Accounts receivable, net   $ 1,938,191       2,118,738  

 

F-15


 

The following table describes the movements in the allowance for credit losses during the six months ended June 30, 2024.

 

    Six months Ended June 30,  
    2024     2023  
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
Balance at December 31,   $ 160,855     $ 164,122  
Adoption of ASC 326    
-
      1,787,386  
Provision for credit losses     7,925       73,805  
Foreign exchange difference     (3,835 )     (140,569 )
Balance at June 30 (Unaudited)   $ 164,945     $ 1,884,744  

 

The Company reviews the outstanding receivable on a periodic basis and makes general and specific allowances when there is doubt as to the collectability of individual balances.

 

NOTE 5 – ADVANCES TO SUPPLIERS, NET

 

In 2023, the Company signed a software upgrade and development contract (for internal use) (“Interface System”), which obligated the software company to perform software upgrade and development activities from May to September 2023. As of December 31, 2023, the total contract price was $676,333 to be paid in installments (50% within 5 working days after the signing of this contract, 40% within 5 working days upon launching of the official version, and 10% within 30 working days upon launching of the official version). As of December 31, 2023, the Company paid $338,166. In March, 2024, the Company paid the remaining $338,166. The Interface System as developed is owned by the Company and it is functioning as prescribed. As of June 30, 2024, the Interface System was a part of software under property, plant and equipment.

 

In March and May, 2024, the Company paid $4,335 and $13,760, respectively, to other suppliers for services. No expected credit losses were recorded on advances to suppliers for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

NOTE 6 – INVENTORIES, NET

 

At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, inventories consisted of the following.

 

    June 30,
2024
    December 31,
2023
 
    (Unaudited)        
Purchased goods   $ 209,513     $ 236,739  
Less: reserve for obsolete inventories     (16,830 )     (17,234 )
Total   $ 192,683     $ 219,505  

 

Inventories include computer, network hardware, and GTDs. The Company reviews its inventories periodically to determine if any reserves are necessary for potential obsolescence or if the carrying value exceeds net realizable value.

 

F-16


 

NOTE 7 – PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

 

At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, prepaid expenses and current assets consisted of the following.

 

    June 30,
2024
    December 31,
2023
 
    (Unaudited)        
Interest receivable (1)   $ 900,646     $ 171,657  
Prepaid expenses (2)    
-
      24,770  
Deposits (3)     1,010,000      
-
 
Other receivables, net (4)     4,048       156,492  
Total   $ 1,914,694     $ 352,919  

 

(1) Interest receivable primarily consists of interest from loans to third parties and from investments.
(2) Prepaid expenses primarily consist of insurance premium, investor relations and lawyer’s fee.
(3) On March 11, 2024, the Company and Jia Yuanbin, sole shareholder of Viva Champion Limited (“Viva”), executed a letter of intent for a possible acquisition of the 100% equity interest in Viva that is held by Jia Yuanbin (the “LOI”). In accordance with the LOI, the Company paid a refundable deposit of $1,010,000 on April 15, 2024 to HK Jrui Trade Co Limited (“HK Jrui”) as requested by Jia Yuanbin. The purpose of this possible acquisition is to determine the feasibility of investing in the real estate business by acquiring Viva that owns a property located in Hong Kong. As of date of this report, both parties are still in the due diligence phase of the LOI. If the Company decides not to proceed with the LOI, the deposit will be refunded with interest.
(4) Other receivables primarily consist of reserve funds and social security.

 

NOTE 8 – LOAN RECEIVABLE

 

At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, loans receivable consisted of the following.

 

    June 30,
2024
    December 31,
2023
 
    (Unaudited)        
Guangxi Beihengda Mining Co., Ltd. (1)   $ 5,091,230     $ 5,213,397  
Hongkong Sanyou Petroleum Co., Ltd (2)     1,270,901       2,621,971  
Beijing Liansheng Innovation Technology Co., Ltd (3)     275,202      
-
 
Beijing Huizhong Flying Technology Co., Ltd (4)     1,100,806      
-
 
Beijing Zhongzhe Yuantong Technology Co., Ltd (5)     137,600      
-
 
Total loan receivable     7,875,739       7,835,368  
Less: current portion     7,875,739       3,608,289  
Loan receivable - non current   $
-
    $ 4,227,079  

 

(1) On January 21, 2022, March 28, 2022 and June 14, 2022, the Company made three loans of RMB30,000,000 ($4,128,024), RMB3,000,000 ($412,802) and RMB7,000,000 ($963,206) to a third party, which were restricted for its operating activities, carrying interest at 12%. The RMB30,000,000 loan was extended for one year to January 21, 2025. The RMB7,000,000 loan was extended for one year to June 14, 2025. The RMB3,000,000 loan was repaid in August 2022 with interest of RMB120,000 ($16,512). The change in the carrying value of these outstanding loans from $5,213,379 in 2023 to $5,091,229 in 2024 was due mainly to currency translation. Pursuant to a mining right pledge agreement dated August 5, 2022 between HiTek, as representative of the Lenders, and the Borrower, these three loans are secured by the Borrower’s coal mining permit issued by Bobai County Natural Resources Bureau, which grants the Borrower a 20-year mining right for certain building granite mine in Daguang Village, Shuiming Town, Bobai County, Guangxi Province, for production of 1.306 million cubic meters per year.

 

(2) In 2023, the Company provided loans with interest of 1.5% per month to another third party for its operating activities. The loans are secured by their respective pledge contracts using their underlying assets. Such loans mature within nine months from the date of issue, with loan principal, interest, and handling fees to be settled immediately after the maturity date. On August 27, 2024, Hongkong Sanyou Petroleum Co., Ltd repaid $1,270,901.

 

F-17


 

(3) On January 17, 2024, the Company provided a loan of RMB2,000,000 ($275,202) with 1.0% per month interest to Beijing Liansheng Innovation Technology Co., Ltd for six months, maturing on July 16, 2024. The loan was restricted for its operating activities. On July 19, 2024, the loan was collected in full.

 

(4) In May, 2024, the Company provided a loan of RMB8,000,000 ($1,100,806) with no interest to Beijing Huizhong Flying Technology Co., Ltd for its operating activities. It was due on demand. On August 13, 2024, Beijing Huizhong Flying Technology Co., Ltd repaid RMB8,000,000 ($1,100,806).

 

(5) On June 17, 2024, the Company provided a loan of RMB1,000,000 ($137,601) with 1.0% per month interest to Beijing Zhongzhe Yuantong Technology Co., Ltd for six months, maturing on December 31, 2024. The loan was restricted for its operating activities. On August 28, 2024, the loan was collected in full.

 

Interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was $554,700 and $363,224, respectively.

 

NOTE 9 – NON-CURRENT ADVANCE TO A THIRD PARTY

 

In 2020, the Company signed a software development contract with a third party software development company to develop a Corporate Full-Service Platform Mobile Application for internal use. The ownership of the final product belongs to the Company and the copyrights will be shared with the software development company. In August 2023, the Company signed a supplemental agreement with an external vendor who took over the software development project. As of June 30, 2024, approximately $401,000 had been advanced to the software development company; and the Company is committed to additional costs under software development contract of approximately $12,000. Due to the free electronic invoice platform provided by the tax bureau in 2023, the customers’ demand is constantly changing. The software development project is expected to be delayed due to the changing demands.

 

NOTE 10 – PROPERTY, EQUIPMENT AND SOFTWARE, NET

 

At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, property, equipment and software consisted of the following.

 

    June 30,
2024
    December 31,
2023
 
    (Unaudited)        
Office furniture   $ 47,625     $ 51,277  
Computer equipment    
-
      6,371  
Transportation equipment     160,961       202,893  
Building and improvements     582,417       586,373  
Software     1,675,978       1,039,861  
                 
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization     (1,520,626 )     (1,483,445 )
    $ 946,354     $ 403,330  

 

NOTE 11 –TAXES PAYABLE

 

At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, taxes payable consisted of the following.

 

    June 30,
2024
    December 31,
2023
 
    (Unaudited)        
Value-added tax   $ 1,251,271     $ 1,219,713  
Corporate tax     473,056       564,372  
Other taxes     150,104       133,562  
Total   $ 1,874,431     $ 1,917,647  

F-18


 

NOTE 12 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

The following are related party transactions for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

    2024     2023  
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
Cost of revenues   $
                  -
    $ 8,663  
Fengqi (Beijing) Zhineng Technology Co., Ltd (1)    
-
      8,663  

 

(1) Mr. Yin is the director and a minority shareholder of Fengqi (Beijing) Zhineng Technology Co., Ltd. The Company purchased from Fengqi (Beijing) Zhineng Technology Co., Ltd. hardware of nil and $8,663 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

 

NOTE 13 – LEASES

 

A summary of supplemental information related to operating leases (unaudited) as of June 30, 2024 is as follows.

 

    June 30,
2024
    December 31,
2023
 
    (Unaudited)        
Operating lease right-of-use assets   $
                   -
    $ 3,309  
                 
Operating lease liabilities, current    
-
      3,309  
Total operating lease liabilities   $
-
    $ 3,309  

 

    June 30,
2024
    December 31,
2023
 
    (Unaudited)        
Weighted-average remaining lease term    
          -
      1.0 year  
                 
Weighted-average discount rate    
-
      4.8 %

 

    June 30,
2024
    December 31,
2023
 
    (Unaudited)        
Operating lease cost    
              -
      3,393  
                 
Cash paid for operating leases    
-
      3,167  

 

NOTE 14 – ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES

 

At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following.

 

    June 30,
2024
    December 31,
2023
 
    (Unaudited)        
Payroll   $ 109,451     $ 130,463  
Interest payable     147,370       46,639  
Other     81,362       78,029  
Total   $ 338,183     $ 255,131  

 

F-19


 

NOTE 15 – LOANS PAYABLE

 

At June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, loans payable consisted of the following.

 

    June 30,
2024
    December 31,
2023
 
    (Unaudited)        
Loan payable   $ 2,545,615     $ 493,159  
Non-current loan payable    
-
      2,113,539  
Total   $ 2,545,615     $ 2,606,698  

 

On January 21, March 28 and June 14, 2022, the Company entered into three loans of RMB15,000,000 ($2,064,012), RMB1,500,000 ($206,401) and RMB3,500,000 ($481,603) from a third party, carrying interest at 12%. The RMB15,000,000 loan was extended for one year and will mature on January 21, 2025. The RMB3,500,000 loan was extended for one year and will mature on June 14, 2025. The RMB1,500,000 loan was repaid prior to December 31, 2022. The change in the carrying value of these outstanding loans from $2,606,698 in 2023 to $2,545,615 in 2024 was due mainly to currency translation.

 

The interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 was $154,015 and $160,319. Respectively.

 

NOTE 16 –ORDINARY SHARES

 

In April 2023, the Company issued 3,404,685 Ordinary Shares, of which 3,200,000 were in the IPO and 204,685 in over-allotment, at $5 per share with net proceeds of approximately $15.1 million.

 

On February 5, 2024, the 2024 annual general meeting of shareholders adopted resolutions that the issued 14,392,364 ordinary shares of par value of US$0.0001each are re-designated and re-classified into 6,200,364 Class A ordinary shares of par value US$0.0001each with one vote per share (the “Class A Ordinary Shares”) and 8,192,000 Class B ordinary shares of par value US$0.0001 each with 15 votes per share (the “Class B Ordinary Shares”) on a one for one basis.

 

NOTE 17 – INCOME TAXES

 

The entities within the Company file separate tax returns in the respective tax jurisdictions in which they operate.

 

Cayman Islands

 

The Company is a tax-exempt entity incorporated in Cayman Islands.

 

Hong Kong

 

HiTek Hong Kong Limited was incorporated in Hong Kong and does not conduct any substantial operations of its own. No provision for Hong Kong profits tax has been made in the CFS as HiTek Hong Kong Limited has no assessable profits for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.

 

F-20


 

PRC

 

The Company’s PRC operating subsidiary and VIEs, being incorporated in the PRC, are governed by the income tax law of the PRC and is subject to PRC enterprise income tax (“EIT”). The EIT rate of PRC is 25%, which applies to both domestic and foreign invested enterprises. One of the Company’s subsidiaries located in the Xinjiang Huoerguosi special development zones, Huoerguosi, is currently exempt from corporate income tax in China from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2021. Since the beginning of 2022, Huoerguosi did not enjoy the above preferential tax policy. State Administration of Taxation and Ministry of Finance issued a notice related to the tax relief policy of the small- scale enterprises in January 2019. According to the notice, from January 1, 2019 to December 31, 2021, if a small profit-making enterprise has annual taxable income less than or equal to RMB 1 million, only 25% of its annual taxable income will be subject to income tax at a reduced rate of 20%; for those with annual taxable income more than RMB 1 million but less than RMB 3 million, 50% of their annual taxable income will be subject to income tax at the reduced rate of 20%. In April 2021, on the basis of the previous preferential policy, State Administration of Taxation and Ministry of Finance issued a notice stating that, from January 1, 2021 to December 31, 2022, for those with annual taxable income less than or equal to RMB 1 million, only 12.5% of its annual taxable income will be subject to income tax at a reduced rate of 20%. In March 2022, on the basis of the previous preferential policy, State Administration of Taxation and Ministry of Finance further issued a notice stating that, from January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2024, for those with annual taxable income more than RMB 1 million but did not exceed RMB 3 million, 25% of their annual taxable income will be subject to income tax at the same reduced rate of 20%. In March 2023, on the basis of the previous preferential policy, State Administration of Taxation and Ministry of Finance issued a notice stating that, from January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2024, for those with annual taxable income less than or equal to RMB 1 million, 25% of their annual taxable income will be subject to income tax at the same reduced rate of 20%.

 

The Company’s income (loss) before income taxes includes the following for the six months ended June 30.

 

    2024     2023  
    (Unaudited)        
Non-PRC operations   $ (328,168 )   $ (270,571 )
PRC operations     620,407       1,218,486  
Total income before income taxes   $ 292,239     $ 947,915  

 

Income tax expense was comprised of the following for the six months ended June 30.

 

    2024     2023  
    (Unaudited)        
Current tax expense   $ 799     $ 36,221  
Deferred tax expense     169,778       289,720  
Total income tax expense   $ 170,577     $ 325,941  

 

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. The cumulative tax effect at the expected rate of 25% of significant items comprising the net deferred tax amount is at June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023 as follows.

 

    June 30,
2024
    December 31,
2023
 
    (Unaudited)        
Deferred tax assets            
Net operating loss   $
   -
    $ 8,338  
Deferred revenue     16,145       39,340  
Unbilled cost     403,130       374,357  
Unbilled interest expenses     49,571       37,727  
Software amortization     272,220       259,965  
Allowance for doubtful accounts     12,005       13,459  
Inventories obsolescence    
-
      (6,591 )
Unrealized losses on trading securities     1,720       1,761  
Accrued Bonus     42,065       43,074  
Other     41,118       34,246  
  Total deferred tax assets     837,974       805,676  
Deferred tax liabilities                
Unbilled revenue     (2,468,456 )     (2,270,234 )
Unbilled interest income     (89,339 )     (50,369 )
Deferred government subsidiary income    
-
      (41,673 )
Unrealized gain on short-term investment     (279 )     (285 )
Other     (14,841 )     (14,336 )
  Total deferred tax liabilities     (2,572,915 )     (2,376,897 )
Valuation allowance    
-
      (32,942 )
Net deferred tax liabilities   $ (1,734,941 )     (1,604,163 )

 

F-21


 

Following is a reconciliation of income tax expense at the effective rate to income tax at the calculated statutory rates for the six months ended June 30.

 

    2024     2023  
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
PRC statutory tax rate     25.0 %     25.0 %
Effect of different tax rates in different jurisdictions     28.1 %     7.1 %
Permanent difference     4.3 %     0.1 %
Exemption rendered by local authorities     1.0 %     2.2 %
Effective tax rate     58.4 %     34.4 %

 

Uncertain Tax Positions

 

The Company had no significant unrecognized uncertain tax positions or unrecognized liabilities, interest or penalties associated with unrecognized tax benefit as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023.

 

NOTE 18 – CONCENTRATIONS

 

Major Customers

 

Details of customers which accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s total revenues are as follows.

 

    Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2024     2023  
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
Customer A   $ 397,838       22 %   $ 808,726       27 %
Customer B     424,606       23 %     407,092       14 %
Total   $ 822,444       45 %   $ 1,215,818       41 %

 

Details of customers which accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s accounts receivable are as follows.

 

    June 30, 2024     December 31, 2023  
    (Unaudited)        
Customer A   $ 3,588,243       60 %   $ 4,615,308       67 %
Customer B     1,837,383       31 %     1,901,481       28 %
Total   $ 5,425,626       91 %   $ 6,516,789       95 %

 

F-22


 

Major Suppliers

 

Details of suppliers which accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s purchases are as follows.

 

    Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2024     2023  
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
Supplier A   $
-
     
-
    $ 318,777       22 %
Supplier B     191,133       29 %    
-
     
-
 
Supplier C     75,810       11 %    
-
     
-
 
Supplier D    
-
     
-
      167,867       12 %
Supplier E     79,751       12 %    
-
     
-
 
Total   $ 346,694       52 %   $ 486,644       34 %

 

Details of suppliers which accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s accounts payable are as follows.

 

    June 30, 2024     December 31, 2023  
    (unaudited)        
Supplier B   $ 58,134       10 %   $
-
     
-
 
Supplier F     57,808       10 %     59,195       11 %
Supplier D     250,609       42 %     256,623       47 %
Supplier C     84,955       14 %    
-
     
-
 
Total   $ 451,506       76 %   $ 315,818       58 %

 

NOTE 19 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCY

 

Contingencies

 

The Company may be involved in various legal proceedings, claims and other disputes arising from the commercial operations, projects, employees and other matters which, in general, are subject to uncertainties and in which the outcomes are not predictable. The Company determines whether an estimated loss from a contingency should be accrued by assessing whether a loss is deemed probable and can be reasonably estimated. As of June 30, 2024, the Company was not aware of any litigation or proceedings against it.

 

Risks in relation to the VIE structure

 

It is possible the Company’s operations and businesses through its VIE could be found by PRC authorities to violate PRC law and regulations prohibiting or restricting foreign ownership of companies that engage in such operations and businesses. While the Company’s management considers the possibility of such a finding by PRC regulatory authorities under current law and regulations remote, on January 19, 2015, the Ministry of Commerce of the PRC, or (the “MOFCOM”) released on its Website for public comment a proposed PRC law (the “Draft FIE Law”) that appears to include VIEs within the scope of entities that could be considered foreign invested enterprises (or “FIEs”) that would be subject to restrictions under existing PRC law on foreign investment in certain categories of industry. Specifically, the Draft FIE Law introduces the concept of “actual control” for determining whether an entity is considered to be an FIE. In addition to control through direct or indirect ownership or equity, the Draft FIE Law includes control through contractual arrangements within the definition of “actual control.” If the Draft FIE Law is passed by the People’s Congress of the PRC and goes into effect in its current form, these provisions regarding control through contractual arrangements could be construed to reach the Company’s VIE arrangements, and as a result the Company’s VIE could become subject to the current restrictions on foreign investment in certain categories of industry. If a finding were made by PRC authorities, under existing law and regulations or under the Draft FIE Law if it becomes effective, about the Company’s operation of certain of its operations and businesses through its VIEs, regulatory authorities with jurisdiction over the licensing and operation of such operations and businesses would have broad discretion in dealing with such a violation, including levying fines, confiscating the Company’s income, revoking the business or operating licenses of the affected businesses, requiring the Company to restructure its ownership structure or operations, or requiring the Company to discontinue all or any portion of its operations. Any of these actions could cause significant disruption to the Company’s business operations, and have a severe adverse impact on the Company’s cash flows, financial position and operating performance.

 

F-23


 

In addition, it is possible the contracts among WFOE, HiTek and HiTek’s shareholders would not be enforceable in China if PRC government authorities or courts found that such contracts contravene PRC laws and regulations or are otherwise not enforceable for public policy reasons. If the Company was unable to enforce these contractual arrangements, the Company would not be able to exert effective control over the VIEs. Consequently, the VIEs’ results of operations, assets and liabilities would not be included in the Company’s CFS. If such were the case, the Company’s cash flows, financial position, and operating performance would be materially adversely affected. The Company’s contractual arrangements WFOE, HiTek and HiTek’s shareholders are approved and in place. Management believes such contracts are enforceable, and considers the possibility remote that PRC regulatory authorities with jurisdiction over the Company’s operations and contractual relationships would find the contracts to be unenforceable.

 

The Company’s operations and businesses rely on the operations and businesses of its VIEs, which hold certain recognized revenue-producing assets. The VIEs also have an assembled workforce, focused primarily on R&D, whose costs are expensed as incurred. The Company’s operations and businesses may be adversely impacted if the Company loses the ability to use and enjoy assets held by its VIE.

 

VIEs are generally entities that lack sufficient equity to finance their activities without additional financial support from other parties or whose equity holders lack adequate decision-making ability. All VIEs and their subsidiaries of the Company must be evaluated to determine the primary beneficiary of the risks and rewards of the VIE. The primary beneficiary is required to consolidate the VIE for financial reporting purposes.

 

Summary information regarding consolidated VIEs and their subsidiaries is as follows.

 

    As of June 30, 2024     As of December 31, 2023  
    (Unaudited)        
Total current assets   $ 15,216,386     $ 10,571,775  
Total non-current assets     5,209,247       9,641,441  
Total Assets   $ 20,425,633     $ 20,213,216  
Total Liabilities   $ 10,256,639     $ 7,073,660  

 

    Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2024     2023  
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
Revenues   $ 1,823,568     $ 2,797,326  
Net income   $ 461,348     $ 780,309  

 

    Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2024     2023  
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
Net cash provided by operating activities   $ 4,585,904     $ 804,161  
Net cash used in investing activities     (1,869,143 )     (610,768 )

 

NOTE 20 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

The Company evaluated of events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure through the date of this report. The Company is not aware of any material subsequent event other than the item below.

 

As of July 29, 2024, the Company closed a private placement of (a) 14,907,000 Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, and (b) warrants to purchase up to 14,907,000 Class A ordinary shares (the “Private Placement”) pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement dated June 11, 2024, between the Company and the purchasers. The warrants are exercisable upon issuance with a term of two years at $0.55 per share. The warrants also contain a cashless exercise provision. The Company issued the Class A ordinary shares at $0.55 per share and the warrants for nominal consideration. In connection with the Private Placement, the Company collected $8,200,000 from the purchasers in June 2024 to purchase Class A ordinary shares and filed a registration statement on August 22, 2024 to register the resale of the Class A ordinary shares issued and Class A ordinary shares to be issued upon exercise of the warrants.

 

F-24


 

On September 4, 2024, the Company filed a registration statement on Form F-1 with the Securities and Exchange Commission for offering a minimum of $8,000,000 of Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share and a maximum of $20,000,000 of Class A Ordinary Shares of Hitek Global Inc.

 

NOTE 21- CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF THE PARENT COMPANY

 

Pursuant to Rules 12-04(a), 5-04(c), and 4-08(e)(3) of Regulation S-X, the condensed financial information of the parent company shall be filed when the restricted net assets of consolidated subsidiaries exceed 25 percent of consolidated net assets as of the end of the most recently completed fiscal year. The Company performed a test on the restricted net assets of consolidated subsidiaries in accordance with such rules and concluded they were applicable to the Company as the restricted net assets of the Company’s PRC subsidiary and VIEs exceeded 25% of the consolidated net assets of the Company. Therefore, the condensed CFS for the parent company are included herein.

 

PARENT COMPANY BALANCE SHEETS 

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars, except for the number of shares)

 

    June 30,
2024
    December 31,
2023
 
    (Unaudited)        
ASSETS            
Current assets:            
Cash   $ 6,598,427     $ 8,236,065  
Short-term investments     12,500,000       3,000,000  
Intercompany receivables     15,000       15,000  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     1,566,155       204,604  
Loan receivable     1,270,901       2,621,971  
Total current assets     21,950,483       14,077,640  
                 
Non-current assets                
Long-term investments     1,000,000       1,000,000  
Investments in non-VIE subsidiaries     14,756,053       14,621,943  
Total non-current assets     15,756,053       15,621,943  
Total Assets   $ 37,706,536     $ 29,699,583  
                 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity                
Current liabilities                
Intercompany payable   $ 1,361,997     $ 1,361,997  
Total current liabilities     1,361,997       1,361,997  
                 
Non-current liabilities                
Advance from private placement     8,200,000      
-
 
Total non-current liabilities     8,200,000      
-
 
                 
Total Liabilities     9,561,997       1,361,997  
                 
Commitments and Contingencies    
 
     
 
 
                 
Shareholders’ Equity                
Ordinary Shares, par value $0.0001 per share, 490,000,000 shares authorized; 14,392,364 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2023.    
-
      1,439  
Class A Ordinary Shares, US$0.0001 par value; 431,808,000 shares authorized, 6,200,364 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024.     620      
-
 
Class B Ordinary Shares, US$0.0001 par value; 58,192,000 shares authorized, 8,192,000 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024.     819      
-
 
Additional paid-in capital     16,721,551       16,721,551  
Statutory reserve     836,215       836,215  
Retained earnings     11,509,410       11,387,748  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss     (924,076 )     (609,367 )
Total Shareholders’ Equity     28,144,539       28,337,586  
                 
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity   $ 37,706,536     $ 29,699,583  

 

F-25


 

PARENT COMPANY STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

 

    Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2024     2023  
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
Operating expenses:            
General and administrative   $ 770,127     $ 394,676  
Total operating expenses     770,127       394,676  
                 
Operating loss     (770,127 )     (394,676 )
                 
Other income (expense)                
Net investment gain     203,675       64,989  
Interest income     247,440       60,924  
Other expense, net     (8,145 )     (615 )
Total other income, net     442,970       125,298  
                 
Share of income from subsidiaries     448,819       891,352  
Income before provision for income taxes     121,662       621,974  
                 
Net income   $ 121,662     $ 621,974  
Comprehensive income                
Net income   $ 121,662     $ 621,974  
                 
Comprehensive income   $ 121,662     $ 621,974  
Earnings per ordinary share                
Basic and diluted     0.01       0.05  
                 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding                
Basic and diluted     14,392,364       12,122,574  

 

F-26


 

PARENT COMPANY STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

 

    Six Months Ended June 30,  
    2024     2023  
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
Operating activities:            
Net income   $ 121,662     $ 621,974  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash in operating activities:                
Accrued interest income from loans     (147,835 )        
Net investment gain     (652,494 )     (956,341 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:                
Deferred offering cost    
-
      (130,134 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets    
-
      (130,735 )
Net cash used in operating activities     (678,667 )     (595,236 )
                 
Investing activities                
Loans to third parties     (1,092,453 )     (2,986,321 )
Prepayment from third-party loans     2,443,523       600,000  
Purchases of held-to maturity investments     (9,500,000 )     (8,000,000 )
Net cash used in investing activities     (8,148,930 )     (10,386,321 )
                 
Financing activities                
Advance from private placement     8,200,000      
-
 
Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares    
-
      15,142,902  
Net cash provided by financing activities     8,200,000       15,142,902  
                 
Net (decrease) increase in cash     (1,637,638 )     4,161,345  
Cash and equivalents at beginning of period     8,236,065       226,578  
Cash and equivalents at end of period   $ 6,598,427     $ 4,387,923  

 

 

F-27

 

 

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EX-99.2 3 ea021835901ex99-2_hitek.htm MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Exhibit 99.2

 

HITEK GLOBAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

June 30, 2024 and 2023

 

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and related notes thereto.

 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This report contains certain statements that may be deemed “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of United States of America securities laws.  All statements, other than statements of historical fact, that address activities, events or developments that we intend, expect, project, believe or anticipate and similar expressions or future conditional verbs such as will, should, would, could or may occur in the future are forward-looking statements. Such statements are based upon certain assumptions and assessments made by our management in light of their experience and their perception of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors they believe to be appropriate.

 

These statements include, without limitation, statements about our anticipated expenditures, including those related to general and administrative expenses; the potential size of the market for our services, future development and/or expansion of our services in our markets, our ability to generate revenues, our ability to obtain regulatory clearance and expectations as to our future financial performance. Our actual results will likely differ, perhaps materially, from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including: our need and ability to raise additional cash. The forward-looking statements included in this report are subject to a number of additional material risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to the risks described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read together with our financial statements and the related notes to those statements included in this filing. In addition to historical financial information, this discussion may contain forward-looking statements reflecting our current plans, estimates, beliefs and expectations that involve risks and uncertainties. As a result of many important factors, our actual results and the timing of events may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements.

 

Results of Operations

 

The following consolidated results of operations include the results of operations of the Company, its wholly owned subsidiary and consolidated VIEs.

 

Our historical reporting results are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any future period.

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2023

 

Revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

                Increase /     Percentage  
    2024     2023     (Decrease)     Change  
Hardware   $ 747,378     $ 1,313,059     $ (565,681 )     (43.1 )%
CIS Software     822,444       775,201       47,243       6.1 %
Tax devices and service     263,768       859,855       (596,087 )     (69.3 )%
Total   $ 1,833,590     $ 2,948,115     $ (1,114,525 )     (37.8 )%

 

We have the following three revenue streams - hardware retail and wholesale, software sales, and Anti-Counterfeiting Tax Control System (“ACTCS”) sales and services. The hardware sales decrease was mainly due to the sluggish economic environment. CIS software sales consist of software sales and services. CIS software sales increased mainly due to the increase of software sales to large customers. Tax devices and service sales decreased due to new policies that Xiamen tax authorities implemented replacing electronic invoicing system from the prior tax control system. The Company expects to research and develop a new invoice system, which will be more suitable for enterprises than the free electronic invoice platform provided by the tax authorities.

 

 


 

Cost of revenues and profit margin for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

                Increase /     Percentage  
    2024     2023     (Decrease)     Change  
Total revenues   $ 1,833,590     $ 2,948,115     $ (1,114,525 )     (37.8 )%
Cost of revenues     880,180       1,448,835       (568,655 )     (39.2 )%
Gross profit   $ 953,410     $ 1,499,280     $ (545,870 )     (36.4 )%
Profit margin     52.0 %     50.9 %     1.1 %     -  

 

Cost of revenues (“COR”) comprise mainly of (i) direct cost of our hardware products purchased from third parties; (ii) logistics-related costs, which primarily include product packaging and freight-in charges; (iii) third-party royalties paid to the GTD (iv) compensation for employees who handle the products and perform Tax invoicing management services and other costs that are necessary for us to provide the services to our customers; and (v) outsourcing costs, which primarily include software outsourcing service cost to third parties.

 

This decrease in COR was due mainly to the decrease in hardware sales and tax devices and service sales.

 

Profit margin. Despite the decline in our total revenues, we maintained our profit margin during the six months ended June 30, 2024. Our profit margin increased to 52.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2024 from 50.9% for the comparable period in 2023. The margin improvement was due mainly to the change in our revenue-mix as a larger portion of our revenues came from software sales, which has a higher profit margin compared to other revenue streams. In light of declining hardware sales and sale of tax device and services, the Company will continue to focus on developing projects with high profit margin, such as services for SMEs, and at the same time, increase the hardware and software sales to large customers.

 

Operating expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

                Increase /     Percentage  
    2024     2023     (Decrease)     Change  
Selling expenses   $ 9,844     $ 325     $ 9,519       2,928.9 %
% of revenue     0.5 %     0.0 %     0.5 %     -  
General and administrative expenses     1,315,420       991,254       324,166       32.7 %
% of revenue     71.7 %     33.6 %     38.1 %     -  
Operating expenses   $ 1,325,264     $ 991,579     $ 333,685       33.7 %

 

Selling Expenses. Selling expenses consist primarily of shipping and handling costs for products sold and advertisement and marketing expenses for promotion of our products. Selling expenses were 0.5% of total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 0.01% of total revenues in the comparable period of 2023. We plan to continue to conduct marketing activities to attract new purchases from new and existing customers.

 

General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses (“G&A”) consist primarily of salary and welfare expenses for our general administrative and management staff, facilities costs, depreciation, professional fees, accounting fees, director and officers liability insurance and other miscellaneous expenses incurred in connection with general operations. The increase was mainly due to the increase of consulting fees for financing, approximately $252,000. The Company expects to decrease the ratio of G&A expenses to revenue in the future.

 

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Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:

 

                Increase /     Percentage  
    2024     2023     (Decrease)     Change  
Operating (loss) income   $ (371,854 )   $ 507,701     $ (879,555 )     (173.2 )%
Total other income, net     664,093       440,214       223,879       50.9 %
Income before income taxes     292,239       947,915       (655,676 )     (69.2 )%
Income tax expense     (170,577 )     (325,941 )     155,364       (47.7 )%
Net income   $ 121,662     $ 621,974     $ (500,312 )     (80.4 )%

 

Operating (loss) income. The decrease in operating income in 2024 was primarily due to the decrease in revenues and increase of G&A expenses.

 

Other income. Other income includes government subsidy income, net investment gain (loss), and interest income and expenses. The increase was primarily due to the increase of interest income from loans receivable and increase of net investment gain.

 

Income tax expense. The decrease in income tax expense was due primarily to the decrease in gross profit and the increase in operating expenses.

 

Effective tax rate. Effective tax rate was 58.4% for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to 34.4% for the comparable period of 2023.

 

Net income. As a result of the factors described above, net income was $121,662 for the six months ended June 30, 2024, a decrease of $500,312 from $621,974 for the comparable period of 2023.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2024 Compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2023

 

Our principal sources of liquidity come from cash from operating activities, equity financing and loans. As of June 30, 2024, and December 31, 2023, we had cash of $7,216,058 and $9,311,537, respectively.

 

Working Capital. Total working capital as of June 30, 2024 was $31,870,233 compared to $21,413,847 as of December 31, 2023. The increase in current assets was mainly due to the increase in short-term investment of $9,302,000, loans receivable of $4,267,450, prepaid expenses and other current assets of $1,561,775, partially offset by the decrease of cash of $2,095,479, accounts receivable, net of $180,547, advance of suppliers, net of $320,071 and inventories, net of $26,822. The increase in current liabilities was mainly due to the increase in accounts payable of $67,676, loans payable of $2,052,456, accrued expenses and other current liabilities of $83,052, partially offset by the advances from customers of $2,983, deferred revenue of $101,756 and tax payable of $43,216.

 

Capital Resources and Capital Needs. To date, we have financed our operations primarily through cash flows from operations, third-party loans, stock offering and private placement. With the current market, our management believes it is necessary to enhance collection of outstanding accounts and other receivables, and be cautious on operational decisions and project selection. Our management believes our current operations can satisfy our daily working capital needs. We expect to incur additional capital expenditures for research and development of software, recruiting additional employees, and enhancing our information technology system. We intend to fund these planned expenditures with our operating cash flow and our cash balance, as well as net proceeds received from our initial public offering (“IPO”) in April 2023 and private placement in July 2024.

 

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The Company reviews accounts receivable on a periodic basis and records credit losses when there is doubt as to the collectability of balances. Our management is confident in collecting accounts and other receivables. The accounts receivable, net and the accounts receivable from related party, net balance was $1,938,191 and $2,118,738 as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively.

 

The Company gives customers different credit periods considering the size of the customer and past credit experience. For large customers such as large-scale oil and coal mine customers, the Company gives a two-year credit period from March 2019 because of these customers’ long repayment cycle. Net balance of the accounts receivable was $5,425,626 as of June 30, 2024, of which $1,100,806 was collected as of date of this report.

 

For IT outsourcing customers, the Company gives 18 months credit period. The accounts receivable, net balance was nil as of June 30, 2024.

 

For small and medium customers, the Company gives six months credit period. The accounts receivable, net balance was $374,569 as of June 30, 2024.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements.

 

We have not entered into any financial guarantees or other commitments to guarantee the payment obligations of any third parties. In addition, we have not entered into any derivative contracts that are indexed to our own shares and classified as shareholders’ equity, or that are not reflected in our financial statements. Furthermore, we do not have any retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support to such entity. Moreover, we do not have any variable interest in an unconsolidated entity that provides financing, liquidity, market risk or credit support to us or engages in leasing, hedging or research and development services with us.

 

Cash Flows Analysis 

 

Six Months ended June 30, 2024 Compared to Six Months ended June 30, 2023

 

(a) Operating activities

 

Net cash provided by operating activities was $754,123 and $200,869 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase of $553,254 in net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was mainly due to (1) an increase of $1,838,008 in cash provided by accounts receivable; (2) an increase of $189,838 in cash provided by accounts payable; (3) an increase of $65,903 in cash provided by inventories; (4) a decrease of $348,559 in cash used in deferred revenue, for the Xiamen tax authorities implemented the use of electronic invoices system to replace the previous tax control system, which had a significant influence on our business; (5) a decrease of $236,883 in cash used in prepaid expenses and other current assets due to the decrease in prepaid investment relationship service fee; (6) a decrease of $130,134 in cash used in deferred offering cost due to the Company closed IPO in 2023; (7) a decrease of $64,266 in cash used in accrued expenses and other liabilities; and (8) a decrease of $1,598 in cash used in operating lease liabilities. These were partially offset by (1) a decrease of $372,624 in cash provided by short term investments in 2024; (2) a decrease of 120,589 in cash provided by tax payable; (3) a decrease of $488,225 in cash provided by advances to suppliers; (4) a decrease of $398,622 in cash provided by accounts receivable – related party; (5) a decrease of $76,799 in cash provided by advances from customers; and (6) a decrease of $571 in cash provided by due to related parties.

 

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(b) Investing activities

 

Net cash used in investing activities was $11,028,114 and $10,997,089 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. The increase of $31,025 in net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024 was mainly due to (1) a decrease of $367,595 in loans to third parties, (2) a decrease of $130,671 for purchases of property, plant and equipment, (3) a decrease of $123,597 for office renovation; and (4) a decrease of $13,630 for advance payment for software development. These were partially offset by (4) an increase of $1,500,000 in purchase of held-to-maturity investments, (5) an increase of $1,843,523 in recovery of third-party loans (6) an increase of $1,010,041 in payment for acquisition.

 

(c) Financing activities

 

Net cash provided by financing activities was $8,200,000 and $15,142,902 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, we had $8,200,000 cash inflow from a private placement. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, we had $15,142,902 from issuance of ordinary shares.

 

Tabular Disclosure of Contractual Obligations

 

Below is a table setting forth all of our contractual obligations as of June 30, 2024:

 

    Payments due by period  
Contractual Obligations   Total    

Less than

1 year

    1-2 years     2-3 years    

More than

3 years

 
Loan Obligations                              
Principal   $ 2,545,615     $ 2,545,615     $              -     $                   -     $                 -  
Interest     181,633       181,633       -       -       -  
Total   $ 2,727,248     $ 2,727,248     $ -     $ -     $ -  

 

Research and Development, Patents and Licenses, etc.

 

We have a dedicated team of three highly skilled in-house IT specialists, which includes three full-time IT professionals responsible for controlling the direction of outsourced R&D projects. Among all the software we have developed, CIS is the only software product we are currently marketing and generated revenue.

 

Trend information.

 

Other than as disclosed elsewhere in this 6-K, we are not aware of any material recent trends since our last fiscal year. We are also unaware of any known trends, uncertainties, demands, commitments or events for the six months ended June 30, 2024 that are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on our revenues, net income, profitability, liquidity or capital resources, or that would cause reported financial information not necessarily to be indicative of future operating results or financial conditions.

 

Critical Accounting Estimates

 

Our CFS are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S., which require us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those estimates that may have a significant effect on our financial condition and results of operations. Our significant accounting policies are disclosed in Note 2 to our CFS. We base our estimates and judgment on historical experience and on various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

 

 

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EX-99.3 4 ea021835901ex99-3_hitek.htm PRESS RELEASE, DATED OCTOBER 28, 2024

Exhibit 99.3

 

Hitek Global Inc. Announces First Half of Fiscal Year 2024 Financial Results

 

XIAMEN, China, October 28, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Hitek Global Inc. (Nasdaq: HKIT) (the “Company”), a China-based information technology consulting and solutions service provider, today announced its unaudited financial results for the six months ended June 30, 2024.

 

Ms. Xiaoyang Huang, Chief Executive Officer and Director of Hitek Global Inc., commented, “We are pleased to report a solid performance for the first half of fiscal year 2024, as we continue to adapt to an evolving market environment. Despite facing challenges, particularly due to the implementation of Golden Tax Phase IV, which introduced new complexities for enterprises in managing their taxes, we have remained resilient. One of the key highlights of our financial performance is the increase in our profit margin, which rose to 52.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to 50.9% in the same period last year. This improvement reflects our successful shift toward higher-margin revenue streams, especially in software sales, which continue to grow as we cater to larger clients. As we move forward, we are also actively expanding into new business modules to strengthen our market position. We are exploring strategic acquisitions and partnerships, particularly in the technical services, which we believe will offer immense growth potential. These moves are aligned with our long-term vision. By leveraging our expertise and seizing these emerging opportunities, we are confident in our ability to drive sustainable growth and deliver greater value to our shareholders.”

 

First Half 2024 Financial Highlights

 

Revenue was $1.83 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to $2.95 million for the comparable period of last year.

 

Gross profit was $0.95 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to $1.5 million for the comparable period of last year.

 

Profit margin as a percentage of revenue increased to 52.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2024 from 50.9% for the comparable period of last year.

 

Basic and diluted earnings per share was $0.01 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to $0.05 for the comparable period of last year.

 

First Half 2024 Financial Results

 

Revenues

 

Total revenues were $1.83 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $2.95 million for the comparable period of last year.

 

Revenues generated from hardware sales was $0.75 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $1.31 million for the comparable period of last year. The hardware sales decrease was mainly due to the decrease in our customers’ demands affected by the sluggish economic environment.

 

Revenues generated from CIS software sales was $0.82 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, increased by 6.1% from $0.78 million for the comparable period of last year. CIS software sales increased mainly due to the increase in software sales to large customers.

 

Revenues generated from tax devices and services was $0.26 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $0.86 million for the comparable period of last year. Tax devices and service sales decreased due to new policies that Xiamen tax authorities implemented the use of electronic invoices system to replace the prior tax control system.

 

 


 

Gross Profit and Profit Margin

 

Gross profit was $0.95 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to $1.5 million for the comparable period of last year.

 

Profit margin as a percentage of revenue increased to 52.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2024 from 50.9% for the comparable period of last year. This was mainly due to the increase of software sales, which has a relatively high profit margin compared with other revenue streams.

 

Operating Expenses

 

Operating expenses were $1.33 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, increased by 33.7% from $0.99 million for the comparable period of last year.

 

Selling expenses were $9,844 for the six months ended June 30, 2024, increased by 2,928.9% from $325 for the comparable period of last year. Selling expenses were 0.5% of total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 0.01% of total revenues in the comparable period of 2023. The increase results from marketing activities to attract new purchases from new and existing customers.

 

General and administrative expenses were $1.32 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, increased by 32.7% from $0.99 million for the comparable period of last year. The increase was mainly due to the increase in consulting fees for financing.

 

Operating (Loss) Income

 

Operating loss was $0.37 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 compared to operating income of $0.51 million for the comparable period of 2023. The decrease in operating income in 2024 was primarily due to the decrease in revenue and increase of general and administrative expenses.

 

Other Income

 

Other income was $0.66 million and $0.44 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The increase was primarily due to the increase in interest income from loan receivables and increase of net investment gain.

 

Net Income

 

As a result of the factors described above, net income was $0.12 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $0.62 million for the comparable period of 2023.

 

Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share

 

Basic and diluted earnings per share was $0.01 for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $0.05 for the comparable period of last year.

 

Balance Sheet

 

As of June 30, 2024, the Company had cash of $7.22 million, compared to $9.31 million as of December 31, 2023.

 

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Cash Flow

 

Net cash provided by operating activities was $0.75 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $0.20 million for the comparable period of last year.

 

Net cash used in investing activities was $11.03 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $11.00 million for the comparable period of last year.

 

Net cash provided by financing activities was $8.20 million for the six months ended June 30, 2024, compared to $15.14 million for the comparable period of last year.

 

About Hitek Global Inc.

 

Hitek Global Inc., headquartered in Xiamen, China, is an information technology (“IT”) consulting and solutions service provider in China. The Company has two lines of business: 1) services to small and medium businesses, which consists of Anti-Counterfeiting Tax Control System (“ACTCS”) tax devices, ACTCS services, and IT services, and 2) services to large businesses, which consists of hardware sales and software sales. The Company’s vision is to become a one-stop consulting destination for holistic IT and other business consulting services in China. For more information, visit the Company’s website at http://ir.xmhitek.com/.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This announcement contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical fact in this announcement are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties and are based on current expectations and projections about future events and financial trends that the Company believes may affect its financial condition, results of operations, business strategy and financial needs. Investors can identify these forward-looking statements by words or phrases such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “aim,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “potential,” “continue,” “is/are likely to” or other similar expressions. The Company undertakes no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent occurring events or circumstances, or changes in its expectations, except as may be required by law. Although the Company believes that the expectations expressed in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, it cannot assure you that such expectations will turn out to be correct, and the Company cautions investors that actual results may differ materially from the anticipated results and encourages investors to review other factors that may affect its future results in the Company’s registration statement and in its other filings with the SEC.

 

For investor and media inquiries please contact:

 

Hitek Global Inc.

Investor Relations Department

Email: ir@xmhitek.com

 

 

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