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FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES INC /DE/ false 0000798941 --12-31 0000798941 2025-11-13 2025-11-13 0000798941 us-gaap:CommonStockMember 2025-11-13 2025-11-13 0000798941 us-gaap:SeriesAPreferredStockMember 2025-11-13 2025-11-13 0000798941 us-gaap:SeriesCPreferredStockMember 2025-11-13 2025-11-13
 
 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): November 13, 2025

 

 

First Citizens BancShares, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   001-16715   56-1528994

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

4300 Six Forks Road   Raleigh   North Carolina   27609
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (919) 716-7000

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934:

 

Title of each class

 

Trading
Symbol

 

Name of each exchange
on which registered

Class A Common Stock, Par Value $1   FCNCA   Nasdaq Global Select Market
Depositary Shares, Each Representing a 1/40th Interest in a Share of 5.375% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A   FCNCP   Nasdaq Global Select Market
5.625% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series C   FCNCO   Nasdaq Global Select Market

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

 
 


Item 3.03. Material Modification to Rights of Security Holders.

On November 14, 2025, First Citizens BancShares, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), filed a certificate of designation (the “Certificate of Designation”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, establishing the rights, preferences, privileges, qualifications, restrictions and limitations of a new series of its preferred stock designated as the “7.000% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D”, par value $0.01 per share, with a liquidation preference of $100,000 per share (the “Series D Preferred Stock”). The Certificate of Designation was filed in connection with an underwriting agreement, dated November 13, 2025 (the “Underwriting Agreement”), by and among the Company, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, BofA Securities, Inc., Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, as representatives of the several underwriters named therein (the “Underwriters”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell to the Underwriters 500,000 depositary shares (the “Depositary Shares”), each representing a 1/100th ownership interest in a share of the Series D Preferred Stock.

The Series D Preferred Stock ranks, with respect to dividends and upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company, (1) on a parity with (A) the Company’s 5.375% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A, par value $0.01 per share, (B) the Company’s Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series B, par value $0.01 per share, (C) the Company’s 5.625% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series C, par value $0.01 per share and (D) any class or series of capital stock of the Company issued now or in the future that, by its terms, expressly provides that such class or series ranks on a parity with the Series D Preferred Stock as to dividends and upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company (collectively, the “parity securities”) and (2) senior to the Company’s common stock and any other class or series of preferred stock of the Company issued in the future that, by its terms, does not expressly provide that such class or series ranks on a parity with the Series D Preferred Stock or senior to the Series D Preferred Stock as to dividends and upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company (collectively, the “junior securities”).

Dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock will be payable when, as and if authorized by the Company’s board of directors or a duly authorized committee thereof and declared by the Company out of legally available funds. From the issue date to, but excluding, December 15, 2030, dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock will accrue on a non-cumulative basis at a rate of 7.000% per annum on the liquidation preference of $100,000 per share, payable quarterly, in arrears, on the fifteenth day of each March, June, September and December, commencing on March 15, 2026 and ending on December 15, 2030. From and including December 15, 2030, dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock will accrue on a non-cumulative basis at the five-year treasury rate as of the most recent reset dividend determination date plus 3.301% for each reset period on the liquidation preference of $100,000 per share, payable quarterly, in arrears, on the fifteenth day of each March, June, September and December, commencing on March 15, 2031. “Reset dividend determination date” means, in respect of any reset period, the day falling three business days prior to the beginning of such reset period. “Reset period” means the period from and including December 15, 2030 to, but excluding, the next following reset date and thereafter each period from and including each reset date to, but excluding, the next following reset date. “Reset date” means December 15, 2030 and each date falling on the fifth anniversary of the preceding reset date, in each case, regardless of whether such day is a business day.

Under the terms of the Series D Preferred Stock, with certain limited exceptions, if the Company’s board of directors has not authorized, and the Company has not authorized, declared and paid or set aside for payment, full quarterly dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock for a particular dividend period, it may not declare or pay dividends on, or redeem, purchase or acquire, its common stock or other junior securities during the next succeeding dividend period.

The Series D Preferred Stock does not have a maturity date, and the Company is not required to redeem the Series D Preferred Stock. Accordingly, the Series D Preferred Stock and the Depositary Shares will remain outstanding indefinitely, unless and until the Company decides to redeem it pursuant to the terms of the Certificate of Designation. The Company may redeem the Series D Preferred Stock at its option, (i) in whole or in part, from time to time, on any dividend payment date on or after December 15, 2030, or (ii) in whole but not in part, within 90 days following a Regulatory Capital Treatment Event (as defined in the Certificate of Designation), at a redemption price equal to $100,000 per share (equivalent to $1,000 per Depositary Share), plus any authorized, declared and unpaid dividends in any prior dividend period and, solely in the case of a redemption following a Regulatory Capital Treatment Event, the pro-rated portion of unpaid dividends, whether or not declared, for the dividend period in which such redemption occurs. If the Company redeems the Series D Preferred Stock, the Depositary (as defined below) will redeem a proportional number of Depositary Shares. Neither the holders of Series D Preferred Stock nor holders of Depositary Shares will have the right to require the redemption or repurchase of the Series D Preferred Stock. Any redemption of the Series D Preferred Stock is subject to the Company’s receipt of any required prior approval by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or other successor regulatory authority (the “Federal Reserve”) and to the satisfaction of any conditions set forth in the capital guidelines or regulations of the Federal Reserve applicable to redemption of the Series D Preferred Stock.


Holders of the Series D Preferred Stock will have no voting rights, except with respect to certain fundamental changes in the terms of the Series D Preferred Stock and certain other matters. In addition, if dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock are not declared and paid in full for any dividend periods that, in the aggregate, equal 18 months, whether or not consecutive, the holders of the Series D Preferred Stock, voting together as a class with holders of any special voting preferred stock then outstanding, will have the right to elect two directors to the Company’s board of directors. The terms of office of these directors will end when the Company has paid or declared and set aside for payment full dividends for dividend periods that, in the aggregate, equal at least 12 consecutive months on the Series D Preferred Stock.

In the event that the Company voluntarily or involuntarily liquidates, dissolves or winds-up, the holders of the Series D Preferred Stock at the time outstanding will be entitled to receive liquidating distributions in the amount of $100,000 per share of the Series D Preferred Stock (equivalent to $1,000 per Depositary Share), plus an amount equal to any authorized and declared but unpaid dividends thereon to and including the date of such liquidation, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends, out of assets legally available for distribution to the Company’s stockholders, before any distribution of assets is made to the holders of the Company’s common stock or any other junior securities. After payment of the full amount of such liquidating distributions, the holders of the Series D Preferred Stock will not be entitled to any further participation in any distribution of assets by the Company, and will have no right or claim to any of the Company’s remaining assets.

The foregoing description of the terms of the Series D Preferred Stock is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Certificate of Designation, which is included as Exhibit 3.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated by reference herein.

Item 5.03. Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year.

The Certificate of Designation became effective upon filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, and it amends the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation. The terms of the Series D Preferred Stock are more fully described in Item 3.03 of this Current Report on Form 8-K, which is incorporated by reference herein.

Item 8.01. Other Events.

On November 18, 2025, the Company closed the public offering of 500,000 Depositary Shares pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement. The Depositary Shares and the Series D Preferred Stock have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, by a registration statement on Form S-3ASR (File No. 333-281553) (the “Registration Statement”). The following documents are being filed with this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement: (i) the Underwriting Agreement, (ii) the Certificate of Designation, (iii) the Deposit Agreement, dated November 18, 2025, among the Company, Broadridge Corporate Issuer Solutions, LLC and the holders from time to time of the depositary receipts described therein, (iv) the form of depositary receipt representing the Depositary Shares, and (v) the validity opinion letters with respect to the Depositary Shares and the Series D Preferred Stock.


Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits

The following exhibits accompany this Report.

 

Exhibit
No.

  

Description

1.1    Underwriting Agreement, dated November 13, 2025, by and among the Company, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, BofA Securities, Inc., Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, as representatives of the several underwriters listed in Schedule II thereto
3.1    Certificate of Designation of 7.000% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D, of the Company, filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and effective November 14, 2025
4.1    Deposit Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2025, among the Company, Broadridge Corporate Issuer Solutions, LLC, as depositary, and the holders from time to time of the depositary receipts described therein
4.2    Form of Depositary Receipt (included as Exhibit A in Exhibit 4.1 hereto)
5.1    Opinion of Smith, Anderson, Blount, Dorsett, Mitchell & Jernigan, L.L.P.
23.1    Consent of Smith, Anderson, Blount, Dorsett, Mitchell & Jernigan, L.L.P. (included in Exhibit 5.1 hereto)
104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

   

First Citizens BancShares, Inc.

      (Registrant)
Date: November 18, 2025     By:  

/s/ Craig L. Nix

    Name:   Craig L. Nix
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer
EX-1.1 2 d83204dex11.htm EX-1.1 EX-1.1

Exhibit 1.1

First Citizens BancShares, Inc.

500,000 Depositary Shares

Each Representing 1/100th Interest in a Share of 7.000% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D

Underwriting Agreement

New York, New York

November 13, 2025

J.P. Morgan Securities LLC

BofA Securities, Inc.

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC

As Representatives of the several Underwriters named in Schedule II hereto

c/o J.P. Morgan Securities LLC

270 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10017

c/o BofA Securities, Inc.

One Bryant Park

New York, New York 10036

c/o Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

388 Greenwich Street

New York, New York 10013

c/o Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC

1585 Broadway

New York, New York 10036

Ladies and Gentlemen:

First Citizens BancShares, Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of Delaware (the “Company”), proposes to sell to the several underwriters named in Schedule II hereto (the “Underwriters”), for whom you (the “Representatives”) are acting as representatives, an aggregate of 500,000 Depositary Shares (the “Shares”), each representing 1/100th ownership interest in a share of the Company’s 7.000% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D, par value $0.01 per share, with a liquidation preference of $100,000 per share (equivalent to $1,000.00 per depositary share) (the “Series D Preferred Stock”). The Series D Preferred Stock, when issued, will be deposited against delivery of depositary receipts (the “Depositary Receipts”), which will evidence the Shares that are to be issued by Broadridge Corporate Issuer Solutions, LLC (the “Depositary”), under a deposit agreement to be dated as of November 18, 2025 (the “Deposit Agreement”), among the Company, the Depositary and the holders from time to time of the Depositary Receipts issued thereunder. To the extent there are no additional Underwriters listed on Schedule II other than you, the term Representatives as used herein shall mean you, as Underwriters, and the terms Representatives and Underwriters shall mean either the singular or plural as the context requires.

 


As used in this underwriting agreement (this “Agreement”), the “Registration Statement” means the registration statement referred to in paragraph 1(a) hereof, including the exhibits, schedules and financial statements and any prospectus supplement relating to the Shares that is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the “Securities Act”) and deemed part of such registration statement pursuant to Rule 430B under the Securities Act, as amended on each Effective Date, and, in the event any post-effective amendment thereto becomes effective prior to the Closing Date (as defined in Section 3 hereof), shall also mean such registration statement as so amended; the “Effective Date” means each date and time that the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment or amendments thereto became or becomes effective; the “Base Prospectus” means the base prospectus referred to in paragraph 1(a) hereof contained in the Registration Statement at the date and time that this Agreement is executed and delivered by the parties hereto (the “Execution Time”); a “Preliminary Prospectus” means any preliminary prospectus supplement to the Base Prospectus referred to in paragraph 1(a) hereof which is used prior to the filing of the Final Prospectus, together with the Base Prospectus; and the “Final Prospectus” means the prospectus supplement relating to the Shares that is first filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act (“Rule 424(b)”) after the Execution Time, together with the Base Prospectus.

Any reference herein to the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 12 of Form S-3 which were filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the “Exchange Act”) on or before the Effective Date of the Registration Statement or the issue date of the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus, as the case may be; and any reference herein to the terms “amend,” “amendment” or “supplement” with respect to the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the filing of any document under the Exchange Act after the Effective Date of the Registration Statement or the issue date of the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus, as the case may be, deemed to be incorporated therein by reference.

As used in this Agreement, the “Disclosure Package” shall mean (i) the Base Prospectus, (ii) the Preliminary Prospectus used most recently prior to the Execution Time, (iii) any issuer free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 433 under the Securities Act (an “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus”), identified in Schedule III hereto, (iv) the final term sheet prepared and filed pursuant to Section 5(b) hereto and (v) any other free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act (a “Free Writing Prospectus”), that the parties hereto shall hereafter expressly agree in writing to treat as part of the Disclosure Package.

This Agreement and the Deposit Agreement are collectively referred to herein as the “Transaction Documents,” and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby are collectively referred to herein as the “Transactions.”

1. Representations and Warranties. The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each Underwriter as set forth below in this Section 1.

 

2


(a) The Company meets the requirements for use of Form S-3 under the Securities Act and has prepared and filed with the SEC an automatic shelf registration statement, as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act (“Rule 405”) (the file number of which is set forth in Schedule I hereto) on Form S-3, including a related Base Prospectus, for the registration of the offering and sale of the Shares under the Securities Act. Such Registration Statement, including any amendments thereto filed prior to the Execution Time, became effective upon filing. The Company may have filed with the SEC, as part of an amendment to the Registration Statement or pursuant to Rule 424(b), preliminary prospectus supplements relating to the Shares, each of which has previously been furnished to you. The Company will file with the SEC a final prospectus supplement relating to the Shares in accordance with Rule 424(b) after the Execution Time. As filed, such final prospectus supplement shall contain all information required by the Securities Act and the rules thereunder and, except to the extent the Representatives shall agree in writing to a modification, shall be in all substantive respects in the form furnished to you prior to the Execution Time or, to the extent not completed at the Execution Time, shall contain only such specific additional information and other changes (beyond that contained in the Base Prospectus and any Preliminary Prospectus) as the Company has advised you, prior to the Execution Time, will be included or made therein. The Registration Statement, at the Execution Time, meets the requirements set forth in Rule 415(a)(1)(x) under the Securities Act. The initial Effective Date of the Registration Statement was not earlier than the date three years before the Execution Time.

(b) On each Effective Date, the Registration Statement did, and when the Final Prospectus is first filed in accordance with Rule 424(b) and on the Closing Date (as defined herein), the Final Prospectus (and any supplement thereto) will, comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and the respective rules thereunder; on each Effective Date, at the Execution Time and on the Closing Date, the Registration Statement did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading; and on the date of any filing pursuant to Rule 424(b) and on the Closing Date, the Final Prospectus (together with any supplement thereto) will not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however, that the Company makes no representations or warranties as to the information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement or the Final Prospectus (or any supplement thereto) in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for inclusion in the Registration Statement or the Final Prospectus (or any supplement thereto), it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by or on behalf of any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 8 hereof.

(c) (i) The Disclosure Package and (ii) each electronic road show, when taken together as a whole with the Disclosure Package, does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The preceding sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from the Disclosure Package based upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for inclusion therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by or on behalf of any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 8 hereof.

(d) (i) At the time of filing the Registration Statement, (ii) at the time of the most recent amendment thereto for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act (whether such amendment was by post-effective amendment, incorporated report filed pursuant to Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or form of prospectus), (iii) at the time the Company or any person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of Rule 163(c) under the Securities Act) made any offer relating to the Shares in reliance on the exemption in Rule 163 under the Securities Act, and (iv) at the Execution Time (with such date being used as the determination date for purposes of this clause (iv)), the Company was or is (as the case may be) a “well-known seasoned issuer” as defined in Rule 405.

 

3


The Company agrees to pay the fees required by the SEC relating to the Shares within the time required by Rule 456(b)(1) under the Securities Act without regard to the proviso therein and otherwise in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r) under the Securities Act.

(e) (i) At the earliest time after the filing of the Registration Statement that the Company or another offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) under the Securities Act) and (ii) as of the Execution Time (with such date being used as the determination date for purposes of this clause (ii)), the Company was not and is not an Ineligible Issuer (as defined in Rule 405), without taking account of any determination by the SEC pursuant to Rule 405 that it is not necessary that the Company be considered an Ineligible Issuer.

(f) Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and the final term sheet prepared and filed pursuant to Section 5(b) hereto does not include any information that conflicts with the information contained in the Registration Statement, including any document incorporated by reference therein and any prospectus supplement deemed to be a part thereof that has not been superseded or modified. The foregoing sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus based upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by or on behalf of any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 8 hereof.

(g) The interactive data in the eXtensible Business Reporting Language (“XBRL”) included as an exhibit to the Registration Statement fairly presents the information called for in all material respects and has been prepared in accordance with the SEC’s rules and guidelines applicable thereto.

(h) Each of the Company and its “significant subsidiaries” (for purposes of this Agreement, as defined in Rule 405) (individually, a “significant subsidiary” and, collectively, the “significant subsidiaries”) has been duly incorporated or organized, as the case may be, and is validly existing as a corporation, partnership, limited liability company, statutory trust or other entity, as applicable, in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is chartered or organized with full corporate or other power and authority to own or lease, as the case may be, and to operate its properties and conduct its business as described in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus, and is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation, partnership, limited liability company, statutory trust or other entity, as applicable, and is in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction which requires such qualification, except, in the case of the Company’s significant subsidiaries (other than the Principal Banking Subsidiary (as defined below)) only, where the failure to so qualify or to be in good standing would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect (as defined below). The Company is duly registered as a bank holding company that has elected to be a financial holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended. The Company has the corporate power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents.

(i) All the outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity or ownership interests of each of the Company’s significant subsidiaries have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and nonassessable and, except as otherwise set forth in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus, all outstanding shares of capital stock or other equity or ownership interests of the Company’s significant subsidiaries are owned by the Company either directly or through subsidiaries free and clear of any perfected security interest or any other security interests, claims, liens or encumbrances.

 

4


(j) There is no franchise, contract or other document of a character required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Final Prospectus, or to be filed as an exhibit thereto, which is not described or filed as required (and the Preliminary Prospectus contains in all material respects the same description of the foregoing matters contained in the Final Prospectus); and the statements in the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus under the headings “Business—Regulatory Considerations,” “Legal Proceedings” and “Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” insofar as such statements summarize legal matters, agreements, documents or proceedings discussed therein, are accurate and fair summaries of such legal matters, agreements, documents or proceedings.

(k) This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and, when duly executed by the Representatives, will constitute the valid and legally binding agreement of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to, or affecting, the rights of creditors of corporations or commercial banks, including laws relating to conservatorship and receivership of insured depository institutions, and to general equity principles, and except as rights to indemnity or contribution, including but not limited to, indemnification provisions set forth in this Agreement, may be limited by federal or state securities law or the public policy underlying such laws.

(l) The Deposit Agreement has been duly authorized and when validly executed and delivered by the Company and the Depositary, will constitute the valid and legally binding agreement of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to, or affecting, the rights of creditors of corporations or commercial banks, including laws relating to conservatorship and receivership of insured depository institutions, and to general equity principles, and except as rights to indemnity or contribution may be limited by federal or state securities law or the public policy underlying such laws. The Deposit Agreement will conform in all material respects to all statements relating thereto contained in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus.

(m) The Series D Preferred Stock represented by the Shares has been duly authorized for issuance and sale to the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement and, when issued, delivered and paid for in accordance with this Agreement and the Deposit Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or equity, and will not have been issued in violation of or subject to any preemptive or similar right. The Series D Preferred Stock shall comply with the requirements of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, as supplemented by the certificate of designation setting forth the terms of the Preferred Stock (the “Certificate of Designation” and collectively, the “Charter”) and the Company’s Amended and Restated Bylaws (“Bylaws”). The Shares conform to all statements relating thereto contained in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus and such statements conform to the rights set forth in the instruments defining the same. The Shares have been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered against payment therefor in the form of Depositary Receipts in accordance with this Agreement and the Deposit Agreement, and upon the deposit of the Series D Preferred Stock in accordance with the Deposit Agreement, will be validly issued and will entitle the holders of the Shares to the rights specified in the Deposit Agreement and the Depositary Receipts.

 

5


(n) The deposit of the Series D Preferred Stock in respect of the Shares by the Company in accordance with the Deposit Agreement has been duly authorized and, assuming the Deposit Agreement is the valid and legally binding obligation of the Depositary, upon due issuance by the Depositary of the Depositary Receipts evidencing the Shares against the deposit of Series D Preferred Stock in accordance with the provisions of the Deposit Agreement and payment therefor in accordance with this Agreement, the Depositary Receipts will be duly and validly issued and will entitle the persons in whose names the Depositary Receipts are registered to the rights specified therein and in the Deposit Agreement, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to, or affecting, the rights of creditors of corporations, including laws relating to conservatorship and receivership of insured depository institutions, and to general equity principles or other similar rights, and except as rights to indemnity or contribution may be limited by federal or state securities law or the public policy underlying such laws.

(o) Neither the Company nor First-Citizens Bank & Trust Company (the “Principal Banking Subsidiary”) is, nor, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Shares and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus, will be, an “investment company” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

(p) No consent, approval, authorization, filing with or order of any court or governmental agency or body is required in connection with the Transactions, except such as have been obtained under the Securities Act, such as have been received from any Regulatory Agency (as defined below) and such as may be required under the blue sky laws of any jurisdiction or the rules of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”) in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Shares by the Underwriters in the manner contemplated herein and in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus.

(q) Neither the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of each of the Transaction Documents, nor the issue and sale of the Shares (including the use of proceeds from the sale of the Shares as described in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”), nor the consummation of any other of the Transactions nor the fulfillment of the terms hereof will conflict with, result in a breach or violation of, constitute a Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company or any of its significant subsidiaries pursuant to, (i) the charter or by-laws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, of the Company or any of its significant subsidiaries, (ii) the terms of any indenture, contract, lease, mortgage, deed of trust, note agreement, loan agreement or other agreement, obligation, condition, covenant or instrument to which the Company or any of its significant subsidiaries is a party or bound or to which its or their property is subject, or (iii) any statute, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree applicable to the Company or any of its significant subsidiaries of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency, governmental body, arbitrator or other authority having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any of its or their properties, except in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) such as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect. As used herein, a “Debt Repayment Triggering Event” means any event or condition which gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give, the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or any of its significant subsidiaries.

 

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(r) No holders of Shares of the Company have rights to the registration of such securities under the Registration Statement.

(s) The consolidated historical financial statements and schedules of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries included in the Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and the Registration Statement present fairly the financial condition, results of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company as of the dates and for the periods indicated, comply as to form with the applicable accounting requirements of the Securities Act and have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) as applied in the United States applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved (except as otherwise noted therein). The selected financial data set forth under the caption “Capitalization” and the summary financial data set forth under the caption “Recent Developments” in the Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and Registration Statement fairly present, on the basis stated in the Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and the Registration Statement, the information included therein. No other financial statements or supporting schedules are required to be included in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Final Prospectus. All disclosures contained in the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and any Free Writing Prospectus that constitute non-GAAP financial measures (as defined by the rules and regulations under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act) comply, in all material respects, with Regulation G under the Exchange Act and Item 10 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act, as applicable. To the Company’s knowledge, no person who has been suspended or barred from being associated with a registered public accounting firm, or who has failed to comply with any sanction pursuant to Rule 5300 promulgated by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, has participated in or otherwise aided the preparation of, or audited, the financial statements, supporting schedules or other financial data incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus.

(t) No action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries or its or their property is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened that (i) would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the performance of the Transaction Documents or the consummation of any of the Transactions or (ii) would reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business, properties, operations, assets or liabilities of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business (a “Material Adverse Effect”), except as set forth in or contemplated in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto). Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus, the aggregate of all pending legal or governmental proceedings to which the Company or any such subsidiary is a party or of which any of their respective properties or assets is the subject, including ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business, would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(u) Each of the Company and each of its subsidiaries owns or leases all such properties as are necessary to the conduct of its operations as presently conducted except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and its significant subsidiaries have good and marketable title in fee simple to all of the real property and good title to all personal property and other assets reflected as owned in the financial statements referred to in Section 1(s) above (or elsewhere in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Final Prospectus), in each case free and clear of any security interests, mortgages, liens, encumbrances, equities, adverse claims and other defects except (i) for any properties or assets the absence of good and marketable title to which would not be reasonably expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) as otherwise disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Final Prospectus.

 

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The real property, improvements, equipment and personal property held under lease by the Company or any of its significant subsidiaries are held under valid and enforceable leases, with such exceptions as are not material and do not materially interfere with the use made or proposed to be made of such real property, improvements, equipment or personal property by the Company or such significant subsidiary.

(v) Neither the Company nor any of its significant subsidiaries is in violation or default of (i) any provision of its charter or bylaws, partnership agreement or operating agreement or similar organizational documents, as applicable, or (ii) the terms of any indenture, contract, lease, mortgage, deed of trust, note agreement, loan agreement or other agreement, obligation, condition, covenant or instrument to which it is a party or bound or to which its property is subject, except, in the case of clause (ii), for such violations or defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(w) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is in violation or default of any statute, law, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any court, regulatory body, administrative agency, governmental body, arbitrator or other authority having jurisdiction over the Company or such subsidiary or any of its properties, as applicable, except for such violations or defaults as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(x) KPMG LLP, which has certified certain financial statements of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries and delivered their report with respect to the audited consolidated financial statements and schedules included in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus, are independent public accountants with respect to the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act and the applicable published rules and regulations thereunder.

(y) Each of the Company and each of its subsidiaries has filed all tax returns that are required to be filed or has requested extensions thereof (except in any case in which the failure so to file would not be reasonably expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect), and all such returns are true, correct, and complete in all material respects. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has paid all taxes required to be paid by it and any other assessment, fine or penalty levied against it, to the extent that any of the foregoing is due and payable, except for any such assessment, fine or penalty that is currently being contested in good faith or as would not be reasonably expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company has made adequate charges, accruals and reserves in accordance with GAAP as applied in the United States in the applicable financial statements referred to in Section 1(s) above in respect of all federal, state and foreign income and franchise taxes for all periods as to which the tax liability of the Company or any of its subsidiaries has not been finally determined, except in any case in where the failure to make such adequate charges, accruals and reserves would not be reasonably expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(z) No material labor problem or dispute with the employees of the Company or any of its subsidiaries exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, is threatened or imminent.

 

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(aa) The Company and each of its subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts and with such deductibles and covering such risks as are prudent and customary in the businesses in which they are engaged, including, but not limited to, policies covering real and personal property owned or leased by the Company and its subsidiaries against theft, damage, destruction, acts of vandalism and earthquakes except where the failure to be so insured would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect; all policies of insurance insuring the Company or any of its subsidiaries or their respective businesses, assets, employees, officers and directors are in full force and effect except where such failure to be in full force and effect would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect; neither the Company nor any such subsidiary has been refused any insurance coverage sought or applied for except where the refusal to provide insurance coverage would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect; and neither the Company nor any such subsidiary has any reason to believe that it will not be able to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such coverage expires or to obtain similar coverage from similar insurers as may be necessary or appropriate to conduct its business as now conducted at a cost that would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(bb) No subsidiary of the Company is currently prohibited, directly or indirectly, under any order of any Regulatory Agency (as defined below) (other than orders applicable to bank holding companies and their subsidiaries generally), under any applicable law (other than banking laws and regulations generally limiting the amount that may be paid by banks and their holding companies and their subsidiaries generally), or under any agreement or other instrument to which it is a party or is subject, from paying any dividends to the Company, from making any other distribution on such subsidiary’s capital stock, from repaying to the Company any loans or advances to such subsidiary from the Company or from transferring any of such subsidiary’s property or assets to the Company or any other subsidiary of the Company, except as described in or contemplated by the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).

(cc) The Company and its subsidiaries possess all licenses, certificates, permits and other authorizations issued by all applicable authorities necessary to conduct their respective businesses as currently conducted and as described in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Final Prospectus (the “Permits”), except for such licenses, certificates, permits or authorizations whose failure to obtain would not be reasonably expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any such subsidiary is in violation of, or in default under, any of the Permits (except for such violations or defaults that would not be reasonably expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect) or has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of, or non-compliance with, any such certificate, authorization or permit which, individually or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has failed to file with applicable regulatory authorities any statement, report, information or form required by any applicable law, regulation or order, except where the failure to be so in compliance would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; all such filings were in material compliance with applicable laws when filed; and no material deficiencies have been asserted by any Regulatory Agency (as defined below) with respect to any such filings or submissions.

(dd) The Company and each of its subsidiaries make and keep books and records that are accurate in all material respects and maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP as applied in the United States and to maintain asset accountability; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.

 

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The interactive data in XBRL included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus fairly presents the information called for in all material respects and is in compliance in all material respects with the SEC’s published rules, regulations and guidelines applicable thereto. As of December 31, 2024, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective. Since the end of the Company’s most recent audited fiscal year, there has been (1) no material weakness in the internal control over financial reporting (whether or not remediated) of the Company of which the Company or the Company’s Board of Directors is aware, (2) no fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the internal control over financial reporting of the Company of which the Company or the Company’s Board of Directors is aware, (3) no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially adversely affected, or is reasonably likely to materially adversely affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting and (4) no material violation of or failure to comply in all material respects with United States federal securities laws.

(ee) The Company maintains “disclosure controls and procedures” (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act; such disclosure controls and procedures (i) include controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to the Company’s chief executive officer and its chief financial officer as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure; (ii) have been evaluated by management of the Company for effectiveness as of the end of the Company’s most recent fiscal quarter; and (iii) are effective as of the end of the Company’s most recent fiscal quarter in all material respects to perform the functions for which they were established.

(ff) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that would constitute or that might reasonably be expected to cause or result in, under the Exchange Act or otherwise, stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares.

(gg) Except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect: (i) the Company and its subsidiaries are in compliance with any and all applicable foreign, federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the protection of human health and safety, the environment or hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, pollutants or contaminants (“Environmental Laws”), (ii) the Company and its subsidiaries have received and are in compliance with all permits, licenses or other approvals required of them under applicable Environmental Laws to conduct their respective businesses, (iii) there are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demands, demand letters, claims, liens, notices of noncompliance or violation, investigation or proceedings relating to any Environmental Law against the Company or any of its subsidiaries and (iv) there are no events or circumstances that might reasonably be expected to form the basis of an order for clean-up or remediation, or an action, suit or proceeding by any private party or governmental body or agency, against or affecting the Company or any of its subsidiaries relating to any Environmental Laws. Except as set forth in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus, neither the Company nor any of the subsidiaries has been named as a “potentially responsible party” under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended.

(hh) In the ordinary course of its business, the Company periodically reviews the effect of Environmental Laws on the business, operations and properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, in the course of which it identifies and evaluates associated costs and liabilities (including, without limitation, any capital or operating expenditures required for clean-up, closure of properties or compliance with Environmental Laws, or any permit, license or approval, any related constraints on operating activities and any potential liabilities to third parties).

 

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On the basis of such review, the Company has reasonably concluded that such associated costs and liabilities would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).

(ii) None of the following events has occurred or exists: (i) a failure to fulfill the obligations, if any, under the minimum funding standards of Section 302 of the United States Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), and the regulations and published interpretations thereunder with respect to a Plan, determined without regard to any waiver of such obligations or extension of any amortization period; (ii) an audit or investigation by the Internal Revenue Service, the U.S. Department of Labor, the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any other federal or state governmental agency or any foreign regulatory agency with respect to the employment or compensation of employees by any of the Company or any of its subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect; or (iii) any breach of any contractual obligation, or any violation of law or applicable qualification standards, with respect to the employment or compensation of employees by the Company or any of its subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect. For purposes of this paragraph, the term “Plan” means a plan (within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA) subject to Title IV of ERISA with respect to which the Company or any of its subsidiaries may have any liability.

(jj) There is and has been no failure on the part of the Company and any of the Company’s directors or officers, in their capacities as such, to comply with any provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection thereunder, including Section 402 relating to loans and Sections 302 and 906 relating to certifications.

(kk) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee, affiliate or other person acting on behalf of the Company or any of its subsidiaries is aware of or has taken any action, directly or indirectly, that could result in a violation or a sanction for violation by such persons of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 or the U.K. Bribery Act 2010, each as may be amended, or similar law of any other relevant jurisdiction, or the rules or regulations thereunder; and the Company and its subsidiaries have instituted and maintain policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance therewith. No part of the proceeds of the offering will be used, directly or indirectly, in violation of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 or the U.K. Bribery Act 2010, each as may be amended, or similar law of any other relevant jurisdiction, or the rules or regulations thereunder.

(ll) The operations of the Company and its subsidiaries are and have been conducted at all times in compliance in all material respects with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements and the money laundering statutes and the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines, issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the “Money Laundering Laws”) and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened.

 

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(mm) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Company or any of its subsidiaries (i) is, or is controlled or 50% or more owned in the aggregate by or is acting on behalf of, one or more individuals or entities that are currently the subject of any sanctions administered or enforced by the United States (including any administered or enforced by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the U.S. Department of State or the Bureau of Industry and Security of the U.S. Department of Commerce), the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, His Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom, a member state of the European Union or other relevant sanctions authority (collectively, “Sanctions” and such persons, “Sanctioned Persons” and each such person, a “Sanctioned Person”), (ii) is located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is, or whose government is, the subject of Sanctions that broadly prohibit dealings with that country or territory (collectively, “Sanctioned Countries” and each, a “Sanctioned Country”) or (iii) will, directly or indirectly, use the proceeds of this offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other individual or entity in any manner that would result in a violation of any Sanctions by, or could result in the imposition of Sanctions against, any individual or entity (including any individual or entity participating in the offering, whether as underwriter, advisor, investor or otherwise).

(nn) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries has knowingly engaged in any dealings or transactions with or for the benefit of a Sanctioned Person, or with or in a Sanctioned Country, since April 24, 2019, nor does the Company or any of its subsidiaries have any plans to knowingly engage in dealings or transactions with or for the benefit of a Sanctioned Person, or with or in a Sanctioned Country.

(oo) The Company does not own or control, directly or indirectly, any corporation, association or other entity other than the subsidiaries listed in Exhibit 21 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 (other than any corporations, associations or other entities that, in the aggregate, do not constitute a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X).

(pp) Except as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its subsidiaries own, possess, license or have other rights to use, on reasonable terms, all patents, patent applications, trade and service marks, trade and service mark registrations, trade names, copyrights, licenses, inventions, trade secrets, technology, know-how and other intellectual property (collectively, the “Intellectual Property”) necessary for the conduct of the Company’s business as now conducted or as proposed in the Disclosure Package and Final Prospectus to be conducted. Except as would not reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) to the Company’s knowledge, there are no rights of third parties to any such Intellectual Property that would interfere with the Company’s rights to utilize the same; (ii) to the Company’s knowledge, there is no infringement by third parties of any such Intellectual Property; (iii) there is no pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened action, suit, proceeding or claim by others challenging the Company’s or any of its subsidiaries’ rights in or to any such Intellectual Property, and the Company is unaware of any facts which would form a reasonable basis for any such claim; (iv) to the Company’s knowledge, there is no pending or threatened action, suit, proceeding or claim by others challenging the validity or scope of any such Intellectual Property, and the Company is unaware of any facts which would form a reasonable basis for any such claim; (v) there is no pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened action, suit, proceeding or claim by others that the Company or any of its subsidiaries infringes or otherwise violates any patent, trademark, copyright, trade secret or other proprietary rights of others, and the Company is unaware of any facts which would form a reasonable basis for any such claim; (vi) to the Company’s knowledge, there is no U.S. patent or published U.S. patent application which contains claims that dominate or may dominate any Intellectual Property described in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus as being owned by or licensed to the Company or any of its subsidiaries or that interferes with the issued or pending claims of any such Intellectual Property; and (vii) there is no prior art of which the Company is aware that may render any U.S. patent held by the Company or any of its subsidiaries invalid or any U.S. patent application held by the Company or any of its subsidiaries un-patentable which has not been disclosed to the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.

 

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(qq) Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus, the Company (i) does not have any material lending or other relationship with any bank or lending affiliate of any of the Underwriters and (ii) does not intend to use any of the proceeds from the sale of the Shares hereunder to repay any outstanding debt owed to any affiliate of any of the Underwriters.

(rr) Except as otherwise disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus, subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus: (i) there has been no material adverse change, or any development that would reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse change, in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business, properties, stockholders’ equity, consolidated results of operations, or prospects, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, of the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one entity; (ii) the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one entity, have not incurred any material liability or obligation, indirect, direct or contingent including without limitation any losses or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood, earthquakes, accident or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any strike, labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, that are material, individually or in the aggregate, to the Company and its subsidiaries, considered as one entity, or has entered into any material transactions not in the ordinary course of business; and (iii) there has not been any material decrease in the capital stock or any material increase in any long-term indebtedness of the Company or its subsidiaries and there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company, other than regular quarterly cash dividends consistent with past practice, dividends paid to the Company or its subsidiaries by any of the Company’s subsidiaries on any class of capital stock, and/or any repurchase or redemption by the Company or any of its subsidiaries of any class of capital stock or portion thereof.

(ss) Except as described in each of the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus, there are no material off-balance sheet transactions, arrangements, obligations (including contingent obligations) or any other relationships with unconsolidated entities or other persons, which have a material current, or may have a material future, effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures, capital position or resources, or significant components of revenues or expenses.

(tt) The authorized, issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company is as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus under the caption “Capitalization” (other than for subsequent issuances, if any, pursuant to employee benefit plans, or upon the exercise of outstanding options or warrants, or repurchases under any of the Company’s repurchase programs, in each case described in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus). All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable and have been issued in compliance with all federal and state securities laws.

(uu) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a party to an agreement (whether or not fully binding) obligating the Company or such subsidiary to an acquisition, disposition, or other business combination, or a transfer or sale of the assets (as a going concern) or capital stock of the Company or any such subsidiary, which transaction would be material to the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole.

 

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(vv) Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is subject or is party to, or has received any written notice that any of them may become subject or party to any suspension or cease-and-desist order, decree, agreement, consent agreement or order, written agreement or other written statement as described under 12 U.S.C. § 1818(u), memorandum of understanding or other regulatory enforcement action, proceeding or order with or by, or is a party to any commitment letter or similar undertaking to, or is subject to any directive by, or has been a recipient of any supervisory letter from, or has adopted any board resolutions at the request of, any Regulatory Agency (as defined below) that currently relates to or restricts in any material respect the conduct of their business or that in any manner relates to their capital adequacy, credit policies or management (each, a “Regulatory Agreement”), nor has the Company or any of its subsidiaries been advised by any Regulatory Agency that it is considering issuing or requesting any such Regulatory Agreement or that any such Regulatory Agreement is pending or threatened, provided that the Company makes no representation with respect to confidential supervisory information (including as defined in 12 C.F.R. § 261.2(b)), which, under applicable law and regulation, the Company may not address in this representation. As used herein, the term “Regulatory Agency” means any governmental entity having supervisory or regulatory authority with respect to the Company or any of its subsidiaries, including, but not limited to, any federal or state securities or banking authorities or agency charged with the supervision or regulation of depositary institutions or holding companies of depositary institutions, or engaged in the insurance of depositary institution deposits.

(ww) There are no business relationships or related-person transactions involving the Company or any of its subsidiaries or any other person required to be described in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Final Prospectus that have not been described as required.

(xx) All statistical, demographic and market-related data included in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Final Prospectus are based on or derived from sources that the Company believes, after reasonable inquiry, to be reliable and accurate in all material respects. To the extent required, the Company has obtained the written consent to the use of such data from such sources.

(yy) Except pursuant to this Agreement, there is no broker, finder or other party that is entitled to receive from the Company any brokerage or finder’s fee or other fee or commission as a result of any Transactions.

(zz) Each “forward-looking statement” (as defined by Section 27A of the Securities Act or Section 21E of the Exchange Act) contained in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Final Prospectus (i) was so included by the Company in good faith and with reasonable basis after due consideration by the Company of the underlying assumptions, estimates and other applicable facts and circumstances and (ii) is accompanied by meaningful cautionary statements identifying those factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in such forward-looking statement. No such statement was made with the knowledge of an executive officer or director of the Company that it was false or misleading.

(aaa) The Company and each subsidiary has been and is in compliance with all applicable laws, rules and regulations of (including, without limitation, all applicable regulations and orders of, or agreements with) the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (“Federal Reserve”), the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”), the North Carolina Office of the Commissioner of Banks (“NCCOB”), and any other federal or state bank regulatory authority with jurisdiction over the Company or its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Bank Regulatory Authorities”), except where failure to be so in compliance would not be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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The Company is “well capitalized” under applicable Federal Reserve regulations. The Principal Banking Subsidiary is “well capitalized” (as that term is defined at 12 C.F.R. § 324.403(b)(1)). Neither the Company nor the Principal Banking Subsidiary has been informed by any Bank Regulatory Authority that its status as “well capitalized” will change within one year. The Principal Banking Subsidiary is the only depository institution subsidiary of the Company and the Principal Banking Subsidiary is a member in good standing of the Federal Home Loan Bank System.

(bbb) The Company and the Principal Banking Subsidiary have no knowledge of any facts and circumstances, and have no reason to believe that any facts or circumstances exist, that would cause the Principal Banking Subsidiary to be deemed not to be in satisfactory compliance with the Community Reinvestment Act (“CRA”) and the regulations promulgated thereunder or to be assigned a CRA rating by federal or state banking regulators of lower than “satisfactory.”

(ccc) The Principal Banking Subsidiary has been duly organized and is validly existing as a state chartered commercial bank regulated by the NCCOB and the FDIC; all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Principal Banking Subsidiary has been duly authorized and validly issued and is fully paid and non-assessable; and 100% of the capital stock of the Principal Banking Subsidiary is owned directly by the Company, free and clear of any mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance, claim or equity. There are no outstanding rights, warrants or options to acquire or instruments convertible into or exchangeable for any capital stock or equity securities of the Principal Banking Subsidiary.

(ddd) The deposit accounts of the Principal Banking Subsidiary are insured by the FDIC up to the legal maximum, the Principal Banking Subsidiary has paid all premiums and assessments required to have been paid by the FDIC and the regulations thereunder, and no proceeding for the termination or revocation of such insurance is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened.

(eee) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) the Company is not aware of any security breach or other compromise relating to the Company’s or its subsidiaries’ information technology and computer systems, networks, hardware, software, data and databases (including the data and information of their respective customers, employees, suppliers, vendors and any third party data maintained by or on behalf of them), equipment or technology (collectively, “IT Systems and Data”); and (ii) neither the Company nor its subsidiaries have been notified of, nor have knowledge of any event or condition that would reasonably be expected to result in, any security breach or other compromise to their IT Systems and Data. The Company and its subsidiaries have implemented appropriate controls, policies, procedures and technological safeguards designed to maintain and protect the integrity, continuous operation, redundancy and security of their IT Systems and Data reasonably consistent with industry standards and practices, or as required by applicable regulatory standards. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its subsidiaries are presently in compliance with all applicable laws or statutes and all judgments, orders, rules and regulations of any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority and internal policies relating to the privacy and security of IT Systems and Data and to the reasonable protection of such IT Systems and Data from unauthorized use, access, misappropriation or modification.

 

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2. Purchase and Sale. Subject to the terms and conditions and in reliance upon the representations and warranties herein set forth, the Company agrees to sell to each Underwriter, and each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, the number of Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule II hereto at a purchase price of $990 per Share.

3. Delivery and Payment. The Shares to be purchased by each Underwriter hereunder will be represented by one or more definitive global Depositary Receipts which will be deposited by or on behalf of the Company with The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) or its designated custodian. The Company will, or will direct the Depositary to, deliver the Shares to the Representatives for the account of the Underwriters in such authorized denominations and registered in such names as the Representatives may request upon at least forty-eight hours’ prior notice to the Company, by causing DTC to credit the Shares to the accounts of the Representatives at DTC, against payment by or on behalf of such Underwriter of the purchase price therefor by wire transfer of Federal (same-day) funds to the account specified by the Company to the Representatives at least forty-eight hours in advance. The time and date of such delivery and payment shall be, with respect to the Shares, approximately 10:00 A.M. (New York City time), on November 18, 2025, or at such time and date as you and the Company may agree upon in writing. Such time and date for delivery of the Shares is herein called the “Closing Date”.

4. Offering by Underwriters. It is understood that the several Underwriters propose to offer the Shares for sale to the public as set forth in the Final Prospectus.

5. Agreements. The Company agrees with the several Underwriters that:

(a) Prior to the termination of the offering of the Shares, the Company will not file any amendment of the Registration Statement or supplement (including the Final Prospectus or any Preliminary Prospectus) to the Base Prospectus unless the Company has furnished you a copy for your review prior to filing and will not file any such proposed amendment or supplement to which you reasonably object. The Company will cause the Final Prospectus, properly completed, and any supplement thereto to be filed in a form approved by the Representatives with the SEC pursuant to the applicable paragraph of Rule 424(b) within the time period prescribed and will provide evidence satisfactory to the Representatives of such timely filing. The Company will promptly advise the Representatives (i) when the Final Prospectus, and any supplement thereto, shall have been filed (if required) with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b), (ii) when, prior to termination of the offering of the Shares, any amendment to the Registration Statement shall have been filed or become effective, (iii) of any request by the SEC or its staff for any amendment of the Registration Statement, or any registration statement under Rule 462(b) of the Securities Act, or for any supplement to the Final Prospectus or for any additional information, (iv) of the issuance by the SEC of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or of any notice objecting to its use or the institution or threatening of any proceeding for that purpose and (v) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Shares for sale in any jurisdiction or the institution or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose. The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such stop order or the occurrence of any such suspension or objection to the use of the Registration Statement and, upon such issuance, occurrence or notice of objection, to obtain as soon as possible the withdrawal of such stop order or relief from such occurrence or objection, including, if necessary, by filing an amendment to the Registration Statement or a new registration statement and using its reasonable best efforts to have such amendment or new registration statement declared effective as soon as practicable.

 

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(b) The Company will prepare a final term sheet, containing solely a description of final terms of the Shares and the offering thereof, in the form approved by you and attached as Schedule IV hereto and will file such term sheet pursuant to Rule 433(d) within the time required by such rule.

(c) If, at any time prior to the filing of the Final Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b), any event occurs as a result of which the Disclosure Package would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made or the circumstances then prevailing not misleading, the Company will (i) notify promptly the Representatives so that any use of the Disclosure Package may cease until it is amended or supplemented; (ii) amend or supplement the Disclosure Package to correct such statement or omission; and (iii) supply any amendment or supplement to you in such quantities as you may reasonably request.

(d) If, at any time when a prospectus relating to the Shares is required to be delivered under the Securities Act (including in circumstances where such requirement may be satisfied pursuant to Rule 172 under the Securities Act), any event occurs as a result of which the Final Prospectus as then supplemented would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made or the circumstances then prevailing not misleading, or if it shall be necessary to amend the Registration Statement, file a new registration statement or supplement the Final Prospectus to comply with the Securities Act or the Exchange Act or the respective rules thereunder, including in connection with use or delivery of the Final Prospectus, the Company promptly will (i) notify the Representatives of any such event, (ii) prepare and file with the SEC, subject to the second sentence of paragraph (a) of this Section 5, an amendment or supplement or new registration statement which will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance, (iii) use its reasonable best efforts to have any amendment to the Registration Statement or new registration statement declared effective as soon as practicable in order to avoid any disruption in use of the Final Prospectus and (iv) supply any supplemented Final Prospectus to you in such quantities as you may reasonably request.

(e) As soon as practicable, the Company will make generally available to its security holders and to the Representatives (which may be satisfied by filing with the SEC’s EDGAR system) an earnings statement or statements of the Company and its subsidiaries which will satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158 under the Securities Act.

(f) Upon request, the Company will furnish to the Representatives and counsel for the Underwriters, without charge, copies of the Registration Statement (including exhibits thereto) and to each other Underwriter a copy of the Registration Statement (without exhibits thereto) and, so long as delivery of a prospectus by an Underwriter or dealer may be required by the Securities Act (including in circumstances where such requirement may be satisfied pursuant to Rule 172 under the Securities Act), as many copies of each Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and any supplement thereto as the Representatives may reasonably request. The Company will pay the expenses of printing or other production of all documents relating to the offering that are required to be prepared, furnished or delivered by the Company.

(g) The Company will arrange, if necessary, for the qualification of the Shares for sale by the Underwriters under the laws of such jurisdictions within the United States as the Representatives may reasonably designate and will maintain such qualifications in effect so long as required for the distribution of the Shares; provided that in no event shall the Company be obligated to qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not now so qualified or to take any action that would subject it to service of process in suits, other than those arising out of the offering or sale of the Shares, in any jurisdiction where it is not now so subject.

 

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(h) During a period of 30 days from the date of this Agreement, the Company will not, without the prior written consent of the Representatives, (i) directly or indirectly offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant for the sale of, or lend or otherwise transfer or dispose of, the Shares or any securities that are substantially similar to the Shares, whether owned as of the date hereof or hereafter acquired or with respect to which such person has or hereafter acquires the power of disposition, or file, or cause to be filed, any registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to any of the foregoing or (ii) enter into any swap or any other agreement or any transaction that transfers, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, the economic consequence of ownership of the Shares or such other securities, whether any such swap or transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of any Shares or such other securities, in cash or otherwise. The foregoing sentence shall not apply to the Shares to be sold hereunder.

(i) The Company will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that would constitute or that might reasonably be expected to cause or result in, under the Exchange Act or otherwise, stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares.

(j) The Company agrees to pay the costs and expenses relating to the following matters: (i) the preparation, printing or reproduction and filing with the SEC of the Registration Statement (including financial statements and exhibits thereto), each Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, and each amendment or supplement to any of them; (ii) the printing (or reproduction) and delivery (including postage, air freight charges and charges for counting and packaging) of such copies of the Registration Statement, each Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, and all amendments or supplements to any of them, as may, in each case, be reasonably requested for use in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares; (iii) the preparation, printing, authentication, issuance and delivery of certificates for the Shares, including any stamp or transfer taxes in connection with the original issuance and sale of the Shares; (iv) the printing (or reproduction) and delivery of the Transaction Documents, any blue sky memorandum and all other agreements or documents printed (or reproduced) and delivered in connection with the offering of the Shares; (v) the registration of the Shares under the Exchange Act; (vi) any registration or qualification of the Shares for offer and sale under the securities or blue sky laws of the several states (including filing fees and the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for the Underwriters relating to such registration and qualification); (vii) any filings required to be made with FINRA (including filing fees and the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for the Underwriters relating to such filings); (viii) the transportation and other expenses incurred by or on behalf of Company representatives in connection with presentations to prospective purchasers of the Shares; (ix) the fees and expenses of the Company’s accountants and the fees and expenses of counsel (including local and special counsel) for the Company; (x) all expenses incident to the preparation and filing of the Certificate of Designation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware; and (xi) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder.

(k) The Company agrees that, unless it has or shall have obtained the prior written consent of the Representatives, and each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, agrees with the Company that, unless it has or shall have obtained, as the case may be, the prior written consent of the Company, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Shares that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or that would otherwise constitute a Free Writing Prospectus required to be filed by the Company with the SEC or retained by the Company under Rule 433 under the Securities Act (“Rule 433”), other than a free writing prospectus containing the information contained in the final term sheet specified in Section 5(b) hereto; provided that the prior written consent of the parties hereto shall be deemed to have been given in respect of the Free Writing Prospectuses included in Schedule III hereto and any electronic road show.

 

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Any such free writing prospectus consented to by the Representatives or the Company is hereinafter referred to as a “Permitted Free Writing Prospectus.” The Company agrees that (x) it has treated and will treat, as the case may be, each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and (y) it has complied and will comply, as the case may be, with the requirements of Rule 164 under the Securities Act (“Rule 164”) and Rule 433 applicable to any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including in respect of timely filing with the SEC, legending and record keeping.

(l) The Company agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to file, prior to the Closing Date, the Certificate of Designation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware.

6. Conditions to the Obligations of the Underwriters. The obligations of the Underwriters to purchase the Shares shall be subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company contained herein as of the Execution Time and the Closing Date, to the accuracy of the statements of the Company made in any certificates pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions:

(a) The Final Prospectus, and any supplement thereto, have been filed in the manner and within the time period required by Rule 424(b); the final term sheet contemplated by Section 5(b) hereto and any other material required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 433(d) shall have been filed with the SEC within the applicable time periods prescribed for such filings by Rule 433; and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any notice objecting to its use shall have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened.

(b) The Company shall have requested and caused Smith, Anderson, Blount, Dorsett, Mitchell & Jernigan, L.L.P., counsel for the Company, to have furnished to the Representatives their opinion, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Representatives, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives.

(c) The Representatives shall have received from Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, such opinion or opinions, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Representatives, with respect to the issuance and sale of the Shares, the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package, the Final Prospectus (together with any supplement thereto) and other related matters as the Representatives may reasonably require, and the Company shall have furnished to such counsel such documents as they reasonably request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters.

(d) The Company shall have furnished to the Representatives a certificate of the Company, signed by the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer of the Company, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that the signers of such certificate have carefully examined the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package, the Final Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto, as well as each electronic road show used in connection with the offering of the Shares, and this Agreement, and that:

 

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(i) the representations and warranties of the Company in this Agreement are true and correct on and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as if made on the Closing Date and the Company has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to the Closing Date;

(ii) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any notice objecting to its use has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened; and

(iii) since the date of the most recent financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto), there has been no material adverse change in the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business, properties, stockholders’ equity or consolidated results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).

(e) The Company shall have requested and caused KPMG LLP to have furnished to the Representatives, at the Execution Time and at the Closing Date, letters (which may refer to letters previously delivered to one or more of the Representatives), dated respectively as of the Execution Time and as of the Closing Date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, containing statements and information of the type ordinarily included in accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters.

(f) Subsequent to the Execution Time or, if earlier, the dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement (exclusive of any amendment thereof) and the Final Prospectus (exclusive of any supplement thereto), there shall not have been (i) any change or decrease specified in the letter or letters referred to in paragraph (e) of this Section 6 or (ii) any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, business, properties, stockholders’ equity or consolidated results of operations of the Company and its subsidiaries taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto) the effect of which, in any case referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above, is, in the sole judgment of the Representatives, so material and adverse as to make it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or delivery of the Shares as contemplated by the Registration Statement (exclusive of any amendment thereof), the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).

(g) Prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall have furnished to the Representatives such further information, certificates and documents as the Representatives may reasonably request.

(h) Subsequent to the Execution Time, there shall not have been any decrease in the rating of any of the Company’s debt securities by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” (as defined for purposes of Rule 3(a)(62) under the Exchange Act) or any notice given of any intended or potential decrease in any such rating or of a possible change in any such rating that does not indicate the direction of the possible change.

 

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(i) Prior to the Closing Date, the Certificate of Designation shall have been duly filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and shall be in full force and effect.

If any of the conditions specified in this Section 6 shall not have been fulfilled when and as provided in this Agreement, or if any of the opinions and certificates mentioned above or elsewhere in this Agreement shall not be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Representatives and counsel for the Underwriters, this Agreement and all obligations of the Underwriters hereunder may be canceled at, or at any time prior to, the Closing Date by the Representatives. Notice of such cancellation shall be given to the Company in writing or by telephone or facsimile confirmed in writing.

The documents required to be delivered by this Section 6 shall be delivered via electronic mail or other electronic delivery method to Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, at 450 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 100017, on the Closing Date, and the Shares will be delivered at the office of DTC or its designated custodian, all at the Closing Date.

7. Reimbursement of Underwriters’ Expenses. If the sale of the Shares provided for herein is not consummated because any condition to the obligations of the Underwriters set forth in Section 6 hereof is not satisfied, because of any termination pursuant to Section 10 hereof or because of any refusal, inability or failure on the part of the Company to perform any agreement herein or comply with any provision hereof other than by reason of a default by any of the Underwriters, the Company will reimburse the Underwriters severally through J.P. Morgan Securities LLC on demand for all reasonable expenses (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel) that shall have been incurred by them in connection with the proposed purchase and sale of the Shares; provided that if this Agreement is terminated by the Representatives pursuant to Section 9 hereof, the Company will have no obligation to reimburse any defaulting Underwriter. Except as provided in Section 5(j), this Section 7 and Section 8 hereof, the Underwriters shall pay their own expenses, including the fees and disbursements of their counsel.

8. Indemnification and Contribution.

(a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees, affiliates and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other U.S. federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement for the registration of the Shares as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the information contained in the final term sheet required to be prepared and filed pursuant to Section 5(b) hereto, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have.

 

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(b) Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability which any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements set forth in (i) the last paragraph of the cover page regarding delivery of the Shares; (ii) the fifth paragraph under the caption “Underwriting,” (iii) the third sentence of the seventh paragraph under the caption “Underwriting” and (iv) the eighth and ninth paragraphs under the caption “Underwriting” in any Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus.

(c) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 8, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided, however, that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel (including local counsel), and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel if (i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest (based on the advice of counsel to the indemnified party), (ii) the actual or potential defendants in, or targets of, any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, (iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after notice of the institution of such action or (iv) the indemnifying party shall authorize the indemnified party to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party. It is understood and agreed that the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related proceeding in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for all indemnified parties. Any such separate firm for the Underwriters or their respective directors, officers, employees, affiliates, agents or control persons shall be designated in writing by the Representatives, and any such separate firm for the Company or its directors, officers or control persons shall be designated in writing by the Company.

 

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An indemnifying party will not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent (x) includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding and (y) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any indemnified party.

(d) In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively, “Losses”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Shares. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), in no event shall any Underwriter be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by such Underwriter with respect to the offering of the Shares exceeds the amount of any damages that such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 8, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee, affiliate and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

9. Default by an Underwriter.

 

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If any one or more Underwriters shall fail to purchase and pay for any of the Shares agreed to be purchased by such Underwriter or Underwriters hereunder and such failure to purchase shall constitute a default in the performance of its or their obligations under this Agreement, the remaining Underwriters shall be obligated severally to take up and pay for (in the respective proportions which the total number of Shares set forth opposite their names in Schedule II hereto bears to the aggregate total number of Shares set forth opposite the names of all the remaining Underwriters) the Shares which the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase; provided, however, that in the event that the aggregate total number of Shares which the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase shall exceed 10% of the aggregate total number of Shares set forth in Schedule II hereto, the remaining Underwriters shall have the right to purchase all, but shall not be under any obligation to purchase any, of the Shares, and if such non-defaulting Underwriters do not purchase all the Shares, this Agreement will terminate without liability to any non-defaulting Underwriter or the Company. In the event of a default by any Underwriter as set forth in this Section 9, the Closing Date shall be postponed for such period, not exceeding five business days, as the Representatives shall determine in order that the required changes in the Registration Statement and the Final Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements may be effected. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall relieve any defaulting Underwriter of its liability, if any, to the Company and any non-defaulting Underwriter for damages occasioned by its default hereunder.

10. Termination. This Agreement shall be subject to termination in the absolute discretion of the Representatives, by notice given to the Company prior to delivery of and payment for the Shares, if at any time prior to such delivery and payment (i) trading in the Company’s Class A Common Stock shall have been suspended by the SEC or the Nasdaq Stock Market or trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq Stock Market shall have been suspended or limited or minimum prices shall have been established on either of such exchanges, (ii) a banking moratorium shall have been declared either by U.S. federal, New York State or North Carolina authorities, (iii) there shall have occurred a material disruption in commercial banking or securities settlement or clearance services or (iv) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of hostilities, declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war, or other calamity or crisis the effect of which on financial markets is such as to make it, in the sole judgment of the Representatives, impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or delivery of the Shares as contemplated by any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).

11. Representations and Indemnities to Survive. The respective agreements, representations, warranties, indemnities and other statements of the Company or its officers and of the Underwriters set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement will remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or the Company or any of the officers, directors, employees, agents, affiliates or controlling persons referred to in Section 8 hereof, and will survive delivery of and payment for the Shares. The provisions of Sections 7 and 8 hereof shall survive the termination or cancellation of this Agreement.

12. Notices. All communications hereunder will be in writing and effective only on receipt, and, if sent to the Representatives, will be mailed, delivered or telefaxed to the Representatives, c/o (i) J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, 270 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10017, facsimile number: 212-834-6081; (ii) BofA Securities, Inc., 114 West 47th Street, NY8-114-07-01, New York, New York 10036, Attention: High Grade Debt Capital Markets Transaction Management/Legal, facsimile number: 212-901-7881; (iii) Citigroup Global Markets Inc., 388 Greenwich Street, New York, New York 10013, Attention: General Counsel, facsimile number: 646-291-1469; and (iv) Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, 1585 Broadway, New York, New York 10036, Attention: Equity Syndicate Desk with a copy to the Legal Department, facsimile number: 212-507-8999; or, if sent to First Citizens BancShares, Inc., will be mailed, delivered or telefaxed to 4300 Six Forks Road, Raleigh, North Carolina 27609, facsimile number: 919-716-7518, Attention: Legal Department.

 

24


13. Successors. This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officers, directors, employees, agents and controlling persons referred to in Section 8 hereof, and no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder.

14. Jurisdiction. The Company agrees that any suit, action or proceeding against the Company brought by any Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees, affiliates and agents of any Underwriter, or by any person who controls any Underwriter, arising out of or based upon this Agreement or the Transactions may be instituted in any State or U.S. federal court in The City of New York and County of New York, and waives any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any such proceeding, and irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of such courts in any suit, action or proceeding.

15. Recognition of the U.S. Special Resolution Regimes.

(i) In the event that any Underwriter that is a Covered Entity becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer from such Underwriter of this Agreement, and any interest and obligation in or under this Agreement, will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if this Agreement, and any such interest and obligation, were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States.

(ii) In the event that any Underwriter that is a Covered Entity or a BHC Act Affiliate of such Underwriter becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights under this Agreement that may be exercised against such Underwriter are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if this Agreement were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States.

As used in this Section 15, “BHC Act Affiliate” has the meaning assigned to the term “affiliate” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. § 1841(k); “Covered Entity” means any of the following: (i) a “covered entity” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 252.82(b), (ii) a “covered bank” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 47.3(b) or (iii) a “covered FSI” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 382.2(b); “Default Right” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable; and “U.S. Special Resolution Regime” means each of (i) the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder and (ii) Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

16. No Fiduciary Duty. The Company hereby acknowledges that (a) the purchase and sale of the Shares pursuant to this Agreement is an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters and any affiliate through which it may be acting, on the other, (b) the Underwriters are acting as principal and not as an agent or fiduciary of the Company and (c) the Company’s engagement of the Underwriters in connection with the offering and the process leading up to the offering is as independent contractors and not in any other capacity. Furthermore, the Company agrees that it is solely responsible for making its own judgments in connection with the offering (irrespective of whether any of the Underwriters has advised or is currently advising the Company on related or other matters). The Company agrees that it will not claim that the Underwriters have rendered advisory services of any nature or respect, or owe an agency, fiduciary or similar duty to the Company, in connection with such transaction or the process leading thereto.

 

25


17. Integration. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings (whether written or oral) between the Company and the Underwriters, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof.

18. Applicable Law. This Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and to be performed within the State of New York.

19. Waiver of Jury Trial. The Company hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any and all right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the Transactions.

20. Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Counterparts may be delivered via facsimile, electronic mail (including any electronic signature complying with the New York Electronic Signatures and Records Act (N.Y. State Tech. §§ 301-309), as amended from time to time, or other applicable law e.g., www.docusign.com) or other transmission method, and the parties hereto agree that any counterpart so delivered shall be deemed to have been duly and validly delivered and be valid and effective for all purposes.

21. Headings. The section headings used herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

 

26


If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to us the enclosed duplicate hereof, whereupon this letter and your acceptance shall represent a binding agreement between the Company and the several Underwriters.

 

Very truly yours,

 

FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC.

By:  

/s/ Craig L. Nix

 

Name: Craig L. Nix

 

Title: Chief Financial Officer

[Signature Page to Underwriting Agreement]


The foregoing Agreement is hereby

confirmed and accepted as of the date

specified in Schedule I hereto.

 

J.P. Morgan Securities LLC

BofA Securities, Inc.

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC

 

By: J.P. Morgan Securities LLC

By:  

/s/ Stephen L. Sheiner

  Name: Stephen L. Sheiner
  Title: Executive Director
By: BofA Securities, Inc.
By:  

/s/ Anthony Aceto

  Name: Anthony Aceto
  Title: Managing Director
By: Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
By:  

/s/ Adam D. Bordner

  Name: Adam D. Bordner
  Title: Managing Director
By: Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC
By:  

/s/ Hector Vazquez

  Name: Hector Vazquez
  Title: Executive Director

For themselves and the other several

Underwriters named in Schedule II to Underwriting Agreement, dated November 13, 2025

the foregoing Agreement.

[Signature Page to Underwriting Agreement]


SCHEDULE I

Registration Statement No. 333-281553

Representatives: J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, BofA Securities, Inc., Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC

Title, Public Offering Price and Description of Securities:

 

Title of Securities:    Depositary Shares, Each Representing a 1/100th Interest in a Share of 7.000% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D
Size:    $500,000,000 (500,000 depositary shares)
Public offering price:    $1,000 per depositary share
Underwriting discount    $10 per depositary share
Specified funds for   
payment of purchase price:    Immediately available funds by wire

Closing Date, Time and Location: November 18, 2025 at 10:00 a.m. at Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP at 450 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 100017

 

I-1


SCHEDULE II

 

Underwriters

   Total Number of
Shares to be Purchased
 

J.P. Morgan Securities LLC

     125,000  

BofA Securities, Inc.

     100,000  

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

     100,000  

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC

     100,000  

First Citizens Capital Securities, LLC

     37,500  

TD Securities (USA) LLC

     37,500  
  

 

 

 

Total

     500,000  
  

 

 

 

 

II-1


SCHEDULE III

Schedule of Free Writing Prospectuses included in the Disclosure Package

Information contained on Schedule IV.

 

III-1


SCHEDULE IV

Filed pursuant to Rule 433

Registration No. 333-281553

Dated November 13, 2025

 

LOGO

500,000 Depositary Shares, Each Representing a 1/100th Interest

in a Share of 7.000% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D

Pricing Term Sheet

 

Issuer:    First Citizens BancShares, Inc. (“BancShares”)
Security:    Depositary Shares, each representing a 1/100th interest in a share of 7.000% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D (the “Series D Preferred Stock”)
Size:    $500,000,000 (500,000 depositary shares)
Over-Allotment Option:    None
Maturity:    The Series D Preferred Stock does not have a maturity date, and BancShares is not required to redeem the Series D Preferred Stock. Accordingly, the Series D Preferred Stock and the related depositary shares will remain outstanding indefinitely, unless and until BancShares decides to redeem it.
Expected Ratings*:   

[***] / [***]

Liquidation Preference:    $100,000 per share (equivalent to $1,000 per depositary share)
First Reset Date:    December 15, 2030
Reset Date:    The First Reset Date and each date falling on the fifth anniversary of the preceding reset date
Reset Period:    The period from and including the First Reset Date to, but excluding, the next following reset date and thereafter each period from and including each reset date to, but excluding, the next following reset date
Reset Dividend Determination Date:    In respect of any reset period, the day falling three business days prior to the beginning of such reset period
Dividend Rate (Non-Cumulative):    At a rate per annum equal to (i) 7.000% from the original issue date to, but excluding, December 15, 2030; and (ii) for each Reset Period from, and including, December 15, 2030, the “five-year treasury rate” (as defined in the preliminary prospectus supplement) as of the most recent reset dividend determination date plus 3.301%
Dividend Payment Dates:    Beginning March 15, 2026, and each March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15 thereafter
Day Count:    30/360

 

IV-1


Optional Redemption:    BancShares may redeem the Preferred Stock at its option, (i) in whole or in part, from time to time, on any dividend payment date on or after the First Reset Date or (ii) in whole but not in part, within 90 days following a regulatory capital treatment event, at a redemption price equal to $100,000 per share (equivalent to $1,000 per depositary share), plus any declared and unpaid dividends and, in the case of a redemption following a regulatory capital treatment event, the pro-rated portion of dividends, whether or not declared, for the dividend period in which such redemption occurs.
Trade Date:    November 13, 2025
Settlement Date**:    November 18, 2025 (T + 3)
Public Offering Price:    $1,000 per depositary share
Underwriting Discount:    $10 per depositary share
Net Proceeds (before expenses) to BancShares:    $495,000,000
Joint Book-Running Managers:   

J.P. Morgan Securities LLC

BofA Securities, Inc.

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC

Co-Managers:   

First Citizens Capital Securities, LLC

TD Securities (USA) LLC

CUSIP/ISIN:    31959XAG8 / US31959XAG88
Conflicts of Interest:    First Citizens Capital Securities, LLC, a subsidiary of BancShares, is participating in the offering of depositary shares as an underwriter. Accordingly, the offering is being conducted in compliance with the provisions of FINRA Rule 5121. In accordance with that rule, First Citizens Capital Securities, LLC is not permitted to sell depositary shares in the offering to an account over which it exercises discretionary authority without the prior specific written approval of the customer to which the account relates.

 

*

A securities rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities. Ratings may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time by the assigning rating organization. Each rating should be evaluated independently of any other rating.

**

The underwriters expect to deliver the depositary shares to purchasers on or about November 18, 2025, which will be the third business day following the pricing of the depositary shares (such settlement cycle being herein referred to as “T + 3”). Under Rule 15c6-1 under the Exchange Act, trades in the secondary market generally are required to settle in one business day, unless the parties to any such trade expressly agree otherwise. Accordingly, purchasers who wish to trade the depositary shares on the date of pricing will be required, by virtue of the fact that the depositary shares initially will settle T + 3, to specify an alternate settlement cycle at the time of any such trade to prevent a failed settlement. Purchasers of the depositary shares who wish to trade the depositary shares on the date of pricing of the depositary shares should consult their own adviser.

This communication is intended for the sole use of the person to whom it is provided by us. BancShares has filed a registration statement (File Number 333-281553) (including a prospectus and a preliminary prospectus supplement) with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the offering to which this communication relates. Before you invest, you should read the prospectus and the preliminary prospectus supplement related to that registration statement and other documents that BancShares has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for more complete information about BancShares and this offering. You may get these documents for free by visiting EDGAR on the website of the Securities and Exchange Commission at www.sec.gov.

 

IV-2


Copies of the prospectus, preliminary prospectus supplement and any subsequently filed prospectus supplement relating to the offering may be obtained from J.P. Morgan Securities LLC collect at 1-212-834-4533; BofA Securities, Inc. toll-free at 1-800-294-1322; Citigroup Global Markets Inc. toll-free at 1-800-831-9146; and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC toll-free at 1-866-718-1649.

Any disclaimer or other notice that may appear below is not applicable to this communication and should be disregarded. Such disclaimer or notice was automatically generated as a result of this communication being sent by Bloomberg or another email system.

 

IV-3

EX-3.1 3 d83204dex31.htm EX-3.1 EX-3.1

Exhibit 3.1

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION

OF

7.000% NON-CUMULATIVE

PERPETUAL PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES D

OF

FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC.

First Citizens BancShares, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Corporation”), in accordance with the provisions of Sections 141 and 151 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, does hereby certify:

The Executive Committee of the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Executive Committee”), duly authorized by the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Board of Directors”) by resolutions of the Board duly adopted on October 28, 2025 (the “Board Resolutions”) and acting in accordance with such resolutions, the Corporation’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the Corporation’s Amended and Restated Bylaws, and applicable law, adopted the following resolution on November 13, 2025, creating a series of preferred stock of up to 5,000 shares from the Corporation’s authorized and unissued preferred stock, which series of preferred stock is to be designated as “7.000% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D”:

RESOLVED, that pursuant to the provisions of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, as amended, the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Corporation, applicable law, and the authority granted to and vested in the Executive Committee by the Board Resolutions, a series of Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Corporation be and hereby is created, and that the number of shares of such series, and the terms, preferences, privileges, designations, rights, qualifications, limitations, and restrictions thereof, are hereby established as set forth below:

Section 1. Designation of Series and Number of Shares. There is hereby created out of the authorized and unissued shares of Preferred Stock a series of Preferred Stock designated as the “7.000% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D” (the “Series D Preferred Stock”), and the authorized number of shares that shall constitute such series shall be 5,000 shares, which may be decreased (but not below the number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock then outstanding) from time to time by the Board of Directors. Shares of outstanding Series D Preferred Stock that are purchased or otherwise acquired by the Corporation shall be cancelled and shall revert to authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock undesignated as to series.

Section 2. Ranking. The shares of Series D Preferred Stock shall rank:

(a) senior, as to dividends and upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, to the Common Stock and to any other class or series of Preferred Stock of the Corporation hereafter issued that, by its terms, does not expressly provide that such class or series ranks pari passu with the Series D Preferred Stock or senior to the Series D Preferred Stock as to dividends and upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, as the case may be (collectively, the “Series D Junior Securities”);

(b) on a parity, as to dividends and upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, with any class or series of capital stock of the Corporation now or hereafter issued that, by its terms, expressly provides that such class or series ranks pari passu with the Series D Preferred Stock as to dividends and upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, as the case may be, including the 5.375% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A, par value $0.01 per share (the “Series A Preferred Stock”), the Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series B, par value $0.01 per share (the “Series B Preferred Stock”) and the 5.625% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series C, par value $0.01 per share (the “Series C Preferred Stock”, and together with the Series A Preferred Stock and Series B Preferred Stock, the “Series D Parity Securities”); and (c) junior, as to dividends and upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, to any other class or series of capital stock of the Corporation hereafter issued that, by its terms, expressly provides that such class or series ranks senior to the Series D Preferred Stock as to dividends and upon liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, as the case may be, if such issuance is approved by the holders of at least two-thirds of all of the shares of Series D Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, voting separately as a class.


The Corporation may authorize and issue additional shares of Series D Junior Securities and Series D Parity Securities from time to time without the consent of the holders of the Series D Preferred Stock.

Section 3. Definitions. As used herein with respect to the Series D Preferred Stock:

“Base Rate” has the meaning set forth in the definition of Five-Year Treasury Rate.

“Board of Directors” means the board of directors of the Corporation or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of such board of directors.

“Business Day” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close in The City of New York.

“Bylaws” means the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Corporation, as may be amended from time to time.

“Calculation Agent” means the calculation agent for the Series D Preferred Stock appointed by the Corporation prior to the First Reset Date, and its successors and assigns or any other calculation agent appointed by the Corporation. The Corporation may at its sole discretion appoint itself or an affiliate as calculation agent.

“Certificate of Incorporation” means the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, as it may be amended or restated from time to time.

“Common Stock” means any and all classes of common stock of the Corporation, including the Class A Common Stock, $1.00 par value per share, of the Corporation and the Class B Common Stock, $1.00 par value per share, of the Corporation.

“Corporation” means First Citizens BancShares, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

“Designee” has the meaning set forth in the definition of Five-Year Treasury Rate.

“Dividend Payment Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(b).

“Dividend Period” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(b).

“Dividend Rate” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(b).

“DTC” means The Depository Trust Company and its successors or assigns.

“Federal Reserve” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and its delegates.

“First Reset Date” means December 15, 2030.

“Five-Year Treasury Rate” means (i) the average of the yields on actively traded U.S. treasury securities adjusted to constant maturity, for five-year maturities, for the five Business Days immediately preceding the relevant reset dividend determination date (or, if fewer than five Business Days appear, such number of Business Days appearing) appearing under the caption “Treasury Constant Maturities” in the most recently published H.15 Daily as of 5:00 p.m.

 

-2-


(Eastern Time) as of any date of determination; or (ii) if there are no such published yields on actively traded U.S. treasury securities adjusted to constant maturity, for five-year maturities, then the rate will be determined by interpolation between the average of the yields on actively traded U.S. treasury securities adjusted to constant maturity for two series of actively traded U.S. treasury securities, (A) one maturing as close as possible to, but earlier than, the Reset Date following the next succeeding Reset Dividend Determination Date and (B) the other maturing as close as possible to, but later than, the Reset Date following the next succeeding Reset Dividend Determination Date, in each case for the five Business Days immediately preceding the relevant reset dividend determination date (or, if fewer than five Business Days appear, such number of Business Days appearing) appearing under the caption “Treasury Constant Maturities” in the H.15 Daily as of 5:00 p.m. (Eastern Time) as of any date of determination.

If the Corporation, in its sole discretion, determines that the Five-Year Treasury Rate (the “Base Rate”) cannot be determined in the manner applicable for such rate (which, as of the Original Issue Date, is pursuant to the methods described in clauses (i) or (ii) above), the Corporation may, in its sole discretion, designate an unaffiliated agent or advisor, which may include an unaffiliated underwriter for the offering of the depositary shares representing interests in the Series D Preferred Stock or any affiliate of any such underwriter (the “Designee”), to determine whether there is an industry-accepted successor rate to the then-applicable Base Rate (which, as of the Original Issue Date, is the initial Base Rate). If the Designee determines that there is such an industry-accepted successor Base Rate, then the Five-Year Treasury Rate shall be such successor Base Rate and, in that case, the Designee may then determine and adjust the Business Day convention, the definition of Business Day and the Reset Dividend Determination Date to be used and any other relevant methodology for determining or otherwise calculating such successor Base Rate, including any adjustment factor needed to make such successor Base Rate comparable to the then-applicable Base Rate (which, as of the Original Issue Date, is the initial Base Rate) in each case, in a manner that is consistent with industry-accepted practices for the use of such successor rate. If the Corporation, in its sole discretion, does not designate a Designee or if the Designee determines that there is no industry-accepted successor rate to the then-applicable Base Rate, then the Five-Year Treasury Rate will be the same interest rate determined for the prior Reset Dividend Determination Date or, if this sentence is applicable with respect to the first Reset Dividend Determination Date, 3.699%.

The Five-Year Treasury Rate will be determined by the Calculation Agent on the Reset Dividend Determination Date.

“H.15 Daily” means the daily statistical release designated as such, or any successor publication, published by the Federal Reserve.

“Holder” means the Person in whose name the shares of the Series D Preferred Stock are registered, which may be treated by the Corporation, the Transfer Agent, the Registrar and any paying agent as the absolute owner of the shares of Series D Preferred Stock for the purpose of making payment and for all other purposes.

“Nonpayment Event” has the meaning set forth in Section 8(c).

“Officer” means the President, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Operating Officer, any Senior Executive Vice President, any Executive Vice President, any Senior Vice President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Corporation.

“Original Issue Date” means the first date on which any share of Series D Preferred Stock is issued and outstanding.

“Person” means a legal person, including any individual, corporation, estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, limited liability company or trust.

“Preferred Director” has the meaning set forth in Section 8(c).

 

-3-


“Preferred Stock” shall mean any and all series of preferred stock of the Corporation, including the Series A Preferred Stock, the Series B Preferred Stock, the Series C Preferred Stock, and the Series D Preferred Stock.

“Record Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(b).

“Registrar” shall mean the Transfer Agent acting in its capacity as registrar for the Series D Preferred Stock, and its successors and assigns.

“Regulatory Capital Treatment Event” means the good faith determination by the Corporation that, as a result of (i) any amendment to, or change in, the laws or regulations of the United States or any political subdivision of or in the United States that is enacted or becomes effective after the initial issuance of any share of the Series D Preferred Stock; (ii) any proposed change in those laws or regulations that is announced after the initial issuance of any share of the Series D Preferred Stock; or (iii) any official administrative decision or judicial decision or administrative action or other official pronouncement interpreting or applying those laws or regulations that is announced after the initial issuance of any share of the Series D Preferred Stock, there is more than an insubstantial risk that the Corporation will not be entitled to treat the full liquidation value of the shares of the Series D Preferred Stock then outstanding as “Tier 1 Capital” (or its equivalent) for purposes of the capital adequacy standards of Federal Reserve Regulation Q, 12 C.F.R. Part 217 (or, as and if applicable, the successor capital adequacy guidelines or regulations of the Federal Reserve or the capital adequacy guidelines or regulations of any successor appropriate federal banking agency), as then in effect and applicable, for as long as any share of the Series D Preferred Stock is outstanding.

“Reset Date” means December 15, 2030 and each date falling on the fifth anniversary of the preceding Reset Date, in each case, regardless of whether such day is a Business Day.

“Reset Dividend Determination Date” means, in respect of any Reset Period, the day falling three Business Days prior to the beginning of such Reset Period.

“Reset Period” means the period from and including December 15, 2030 to, but excluding, the next following Reset Date and thereafter each period from and including each Reset Date to, but excluding, the next following Reset Date.

“Series A Preferred Stock” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(b).

“Series B Preferred Stock” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(b).

“Series C Preferred Stock” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(b).

“Series D Junior Securities” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a).

“Series D Parity Securities” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(b).

“Series D Preferred Stock” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.

“Special Voting Preferred Stock” has the meaning set forth in Section 8(c).

“Transfer Agent” means Broadridge Corporate Issuer Solutions, LLC acting as the Transfer Agent and the Registrar for the Series D Preferred Stock, and its successors and assigns, including any successor transfer agent appointed by the Corporation.

 

-4-


Section 4. Dividends.

(a) From and after the Original Issue Date, Holders shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if authorized by the Board of Directors and declared by the Corporation, out of legally available funds, on a non-cumulative basis, cash dividends in the amount determined as set forth in Section 4(b), and no more.

(b) Subject to Section 4(a), Holders shall be entitled to receive non-cumulative cash dividends on the $100,000 per share liquidation preference at a rate equal to (i) 7.000% from the Original Issue Date to, but excluding, the First Reset Date and (ii) during each Reset Period, the Five-Year Treasury Rate as of the most recent Reset Dividend Determination Date plus 3.301% from, and including, the First Reset Date (each such rate pursuant to clause (i) or clause (ii), a “Dividend Rate”), in each case computed in accordance with Section 4(d) and payable quarterly in arrears on March 15, June 15, September 15 and December 15 of each year, commencing on March 15, 2026 (each such date, subject to adjustment as provided below, a “Dividend Payment Date”). Each dividend will be payable to Holders of record as they appear in the records of the Corporation at the close of business on the 15th calendar day before the applicable Dividend Payment Date or such other date, not less than 15 calendar days nor more than 30 days before the applicable Dividend Payment Date, as shall be fixed by the Board of Directors (each, a “Record Date”). Each period from and including a Dividend Payment Date (or the date of the issuance of the Series D Preferred Stock) to, but excluding, the following Dividend Payment Date is herein referred to as a “Dividend Period,” except that the initial Dividend Period will commence on and include the Original Issue Date and will end on and include March 14, 2026.

(c) If a day that would otherwise be a Dividend Payment Date is not a Business Day, then such date will nevertheless be a Dividend Payment Date but dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock, when, as and if declared, will be paid on the next succeeding Business Day (without adjustment in the amount of the dividend per share of the Series D Preferred Stock).

(d) The amount of the dividend computed per share of Series D Preferred Stock will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. Dollar amounts resulting from that calculation shall be rounded to the nearest cent, with one-half cent being rounded upwards. Dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock shall cease to accrue on the redemption date, if any, as described in Section 5, unless the Corporation defaults in the payment of the redemption price of the shares of the Series D Preferred Stock called for redemption.

(e) The Dividend Rate for each Reset Period will be determined by the Calculation Agent. Absent manifest error, the Calculation Agent’s determination of the Dividend Rate for a Reset Period for the Series D Preferred Stock will be binding and conclusive on the Holders, the Transfer Agent and the Corporation.

(f) Dividends on the Series D Preferred Stock are non-cumulative. If for any reason the Board of Directors does not authorize and the Corporation does not declare a dividend on the Series D Preferred Stock or if the Board of Directors authorizes and the Corporation declares less than a full dividend in respect of any Dividend Period, the Holders will have no right to receive any dividend or a full dividend, as the case may be, for the applicable Dividend Period, and the Corporation will have no obligation to pay a dividend or to pay full dividends for that Dividend Period, whether or not dividends are authorized, declared and paid for any future Dividend Period with respect to the Series D Preferred Stock or the Common Stock or any other class or series of Preferred Stock.

(g) If full dividends on all outstanding shares of the Series D Preferred Stock for any Dividend Period have not been authorized, declared, and paid or set aside for payment, the Corporation shall not declare or pay dividends with respect to, or redeem, purchase or acquire any of, its Series D Junior Securities during the next succeeding Dividend Period, other than:

(1) dividends payable solely in Series D Junior Securities;

(2) redemptions, purchases or other acquisitions of Series D Junior Securities in connection with any benefit plan or other similar arrangement with or for the benefit of any one or more employees, officers, directors or consultants or in connection with a dividend reinvestment or stockholder stock purchase plan;

(3) any declaration of a dividend in connection with any stockholders’ rights plan, including with respect to any successor stockholders’ rights plan, or the issuance of rights, stock or other property under any stockholders’ rights plan, including with respect to any successor stockholders’ rights plan, or the redemption or repurchase of rights pursuant thereto; and (4) conversions into or exchanges for other Series D Junior Securities and cash solely in lieu of fractional shares of the Series D Junior Securities.

 

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If dividends for any Dividend Payment Date are not paid in full on the shares of the Series D Preferred Stock and there are issued and outstanding shares of Series D Parity Securities with the same Dividend Payment Date, then all dividends declared on shares of the Series D Preferred Stock and such Series D Parity Securities on such date shall be declared pro rata so that the respective amounts of such dividends shall bear the same ratio to each other as full dividends (or equivalent) per share on the shares of the Series D Preferred Stock and all such Series D Parity Securities otherwise payable on such Dividend Payment Date (subject to their having been authorized by the Board of Directors and declared by the Corporation out of legally available funds and including, in the case of any such Series D Parity Securities that bear cumulative dividends, all accrued but unpaid dividends) bear to each other.

(h) Payments of cash for dividends will be delivered to the Holder or, if any interests in the Series D Preferred Stock are held through depositary shares, through the processes set by the depositary.

Section 5. Redemption.

(a) The Series D Preferred Stock is not subject to any mandatory redemption, sinking fund or other similar provisions. The Series D Preferred Stock is not redeemable prior to December 15, 2030. On and after that date, the Series D Preferred Stock will be redeemable at the option of the Corporation, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to $100,000 per share, plus any authorized, declared and unpaid dividends, without accumulation of undeclared dividends, on any Dividend Payment Date. Holders of Series D Preferred Stock will have no right to require the redemption or repurchase of Series D Preferred Stock. Notwithstanding the foregoing, within 90 days following the occurrence of a Regulatory Capital Treatment Event, the Corporation, at its option, may redeem, all (but not less than all) of the shares of the Series D Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, at a redemption price equal to $100,000 per share, plus an amount equal to the sum of (i) any authorized, declared and unpaid dividends in any prior Dividend Period and (ii) any unpaid dividends for the Dividend Period in which the redemption date occurs (whether or not declared) calculated at the applicable Dividend Rate on the basis of a full Dividend Period multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in such Dividend Period prior to the redemption date, and the denominator of which is the total number of days in such Dividend Period, upon notice given as provided in subsection (b) below. Redemption or repurchase of Series D Preferred Stock is subject to receipt of any required prior approval of the Federal Reserve (or another successor bank regulatory authority that may become the Corporation’s appropriate federal banking agency as defined in 12 U.S.C. § 1813, as amended) and to the satisfaction of any conditions set forth in the capital standards, guidelines or regulations of the Federal Reserve (or another successor bank regulatory authority that may become the Corporation’s appropriate federal banking agency) applicable to redemption of the Series D Preferred Stock.

(b) If shares of Series D Preferred Stock are to be redeemed, the notice of redemption shall be given by first class mail or electronically delivered to the holders of record of Series D Preferred Stock to be redeemed, mailed or electronically delivered not less than 5 days nor more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption thereof (provided that, if any depositary shares representing proportional interests in the Series D Preferred Stock are held in book-entry form through DTC, the Corporation may give such notice in any manner permitted by DTC). Each notice of redemption will include a statement setting forth: (i) the redemption date; (ii) the number of shares of Series D Preferred Stock to be redeemed and, if less than all the shares of Series D Preferred Stock held by a holder are to be redeemed, the number of such shares of Series D Preferred Stock to be redeemed from such holder; (iii) the redemption price; (iv) the place or places where the certificates representing shares of Series D Preferred Stock are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price; and (v) that dividends on the shares of Series D Preferred Stock to be redeemed will cease to accrue on the redemption date. If notice of redemption of any shares of Series D Preferred Stock has been duly given and if the funds necessary for such redemption have been set aside by the Corporation for the benefit of the holders of any shares of Series D Preferred Stock so called for redemption, then, on and after the redemption date, dividends will cease to accrue on such shares of Series D Preferred Stock, such shares of Series D Preferred Stock shall no longer be deemed outstanding and all rights of the holders of such shares of Series D Preferred Stock will terminate, except the right to receive the redemption price plus any authorized, declared and unpaid dividends (or in the case of a redemption following the occurrence of a Regulatory Capital Treatment Event, the redemption price plus an amount equal to the sum of (i) any authorized, declared and unpaid dividends in any prior Dividend Period and (ii) any unpaid dividends for the Dividend Period in which the redemption date occurs (whether or not declared) calculated at the applicable Dividend Rate on the basis of a full Dividend Period multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in such Dividend Period prior to the redemption date, and the denominator of which is the total number of days in such Dividend Period).

 

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Any notice of redemption, once given, shall be irrevocable.

(c) In case of any redemption of only part of the shares of Series D Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, the shares of Series D Preferred Stock to be redeemed shall be selected either pro rata, by lot or in such other manner as the Corporation may determine to be equitable and permitted by the rules of any stock exchange on which the Series D Preferred Stock or related depositary shares are listed.

Section 6. Liquidation.

(a) In the event the Corporation voluntarily or involuntarily liquidates, dissolves or winds up, the Holders at the time shall be entitled to receive liquidating distributions in the amount of $100,000 per share of Series D Preferred Stock, plus an amount equal to any authorized and declared but unpaid dividends thereon to and including the date of such liquidation, without accumulation of any undeclared dividends, out of assets legally available for distribution to the Corporation’s stockholders, before any distribution of assets is made to the holders of the Common Stock or any other Series D Junior Securities. After payment of the full amount of such liquidating distributions, the Holders will not be entitled to any further participation in any distribution of assets by, and shall have no right or claim to any remaining assets of, the Corporation.

(b) In the event the assets of the Corporation available for distribution to stockholders upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the affairs of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, are insufficient to pay in full the amounts payable with respect to all outstanding shares of the Series D Preferred Stock and the corresponding amounts payable on any Series D Parity Securities, Holders and the holders of such Series D Parity Securities shall share ratably in any distribution of assets of the Corporation in proportion to the full respective liquidating distributions to which they would otherwise be respectively entitled.

(c) The Corporation’s consolidation or merger with or into any other entity, the consolidation or merger of any other entity with or into the Corporation, or the sale of all or substantially all of the Corporation’s property or business will not constitute its liquidation, dissolution or winding-up.

(d) In determining whether a distribution (other than upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation), by dividend, redemption or other acquisition of shares of stock of the Corporation or otherwise, is permitted under the Delaware General Corporation Law, amounts that would be needed, if the Corporation were to be dissolved at the time of the distribution, to satisfy the preferential rights upon dissolution of holders of shares of Series D Preferred Stock shall not be added to the Corporation’s total liabilities.

Section 7. Maturity. The Series D Preferred Stock shall be perpetual.

Section 8. Voting Rights.

(a) Except as provided below or as expressly required by law, the holders of shares of Series D Preferred Stock shall have no voting power, and no right to vote on any matter at any time, either as a separate series or class or together with any other series or class of shares of capital stock, and shall not be entitled to call a meeting of such holders for any purpose, nor shall they be entitled to participate in any meeting of the holders of the Common Stock.

(b) So long as any shares of Series D Preferred Stock remain outstanding, the affirmative vote or consent of the holders of at least two-thirds of all of the shares of Series D Preferred Stock at the time outstanding, voting separately as a class, shall be required to:

 

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(1) authorize, create, or issue, or increase the authorized amount of, shares of any class or series of capital stock ranking senior to the Series D Preferred Stock with respect to payment of dividends or the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Corporation, or issue any obligation or security convertible into or exchangeable for, or evidencing the right to purchase, any such class or series of the Corporation’s capital stock; (2) amend, alter, or repeal the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation (including this Certificate of Designation), whether by merger, consolidation, or otherwise, so as to materially and adversely affect the powers, preferences, privileges, or rights of Series D Preferred Stock, taken as a whole; provided, however, that any amendment to authorize, create, or issue, or increase the authorized amount of, any Series D Junior Securities or any Series D Parity Securities, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for Series D Junior Securities or Series D Parity Securities will not be deemed to materially and adversely affect the powers, preferences, privileges, or rights of Series D Preferred Stock; or

(3) consolidate with or merge into any other corporation, complete a binding share exchange or reclassification involving the Series D Preferred Stock, or complete the sale, conveyance, exchange, or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets or business of the Corporation unless, in any case, the shares of Series D Preferred Stock outstanding at the time of such consolidation or merger or sale either (i) remain outstanding or (ii) are converted into or exchanged for preference securities of the surviving entity or any entity controlling the surviving entity having such rights, preferences, privileges, and powers (including voting powers), taken as a whole, as are not materially less favorable to the holders thereof than the rights, preferences, privileges, and powers (including voting powers) of the Series D Preferred Stock, taken as a whole.

The foregoing voting provisions will not apply if, at or prior to the time when the act with respect to which such vote would otherwise be required shall be effected, all outstanding shares of Series D Preferred Stock shall have been redeemed or called for redemption upon proper notice and sufficient funds shall have been set aside by the Corporation for the benefit of the holders of Series D Preferred Stock to effect such redemption.

(c) If the Corporation fails to pay, or declare and set aside for payment, dividends on outstanding shares of the Series D Preferred Stock or any Series D Parity Securities having voting rights on parity with the voting rights provided to the Series D Preferred Stock (“Special Voting Preferred Stock”) for any Series D Dividend Periods that, in the aggregate, equal 18 months, whether or not consecutive (a “Nonpayment Event”), the authorized number of directors of the Corporation shall be increased by two and the holders of the Series D Preferred Stock (along with holders of any Special Voting Preferred Stock then outstanding, voting together as a class based on respective liquidation preferences), shall have the right to elect two directors (hereinafter the “Preferred Directors” and each a “Preferred Director”) to fill such newly created directorships; provided, however, that at no time shall the Board of Directors include more than two Preferred Directors; provided further that the election of any such Preferred Directors may not cause the Corporation to violate any corporate governance requirement of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (or any other exchange on which the Corporation’s securities may be listed). At the request of any holder of Series D Preferred Stock, a special meeting of the holders of Series D Preferred Stock and any such Special Voting Preferred Stock shall be called by the Corporation for the election of the Preferred Directors; provided, however, that if such request for special meeting is received less than 90 days before the date fixed for the next annual or special meeting of the Corporation’s stockholders, such election of Preferred Directors shall be held at such next annual or special meeting of stockholders), followed by such election of such Preferred Directors at each subsequent annual meeting of stockholders until full dividends have been declared and paid on the Series D Preferred Stock for Series D Dividend Periods after the Nonpayment Event that, in the aggregate, equal at least 12 consecutive months, except as provided by law, subject to re-vesting in the event of each and every subsequent Nonpayment Event.

When dividends have been paid in full (or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment of such dividends has been set aside for payment) on the Series D Preferred Stock for Series D Dividend Periods after a Nonpayment Event that, in the aggregate, equal at least 12 consecutive months, then the right of the holders of Series D Preferred Stock to elect the Preferred Directors shall cease (but subject in any case to re-vesting of such voting rights in the case of each and every subsequent Nonpayment Event), and the Preferred Directors shall cease to be qualified as directors, the term of office of all Preferred Directors then in office shall terminate immediately, and the Corporation’s authorized number of directors shall be automatically reduced by the number of Preferred Directors elected pursuant hereto. Any Preferred Director may be removed at any time, with or without cause, by a majority of the outstanding shares of Series D Preferred Stock (along with holders of any Special Voting Preferred Stock then outstanding, voting together as a class based on respective liquidation preferences).

 

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If the office of any Preferred Director becomes vacant for any reason other than removal from office as aforesaid, the remaining Preferred Director may choose, by means of written consent, a successor who shall hold office for the unexpired term in respect of which such vacancy occurred, or if none remains in office, by a vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of Series D Preferred Stock (along with holders of any Special Voting Preferred Stock then outstanding, voting together as a class based on respective liquidation preferences); provided that the filling of any such vacancy may not cause the Corporation to violate any corporate governance requirement of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (or any other exchange on which the Corporation’s securities may be listed). The Preferred Directors shall each be entitled to one vote per director on any matter on which directors of the Corporation are entitled to vote.

(d) The rules and procedures for calling and conducting any meeting of the holders of Series D Preferred Stock (including, without limitation, the fixing of a record date in connection therewith), the solicitation and use of proxies at such a meeting, the obtaining of written consents, and any other aspect or matter with regard to such meeting or such consents shall be governed by any rules that the Board of Directors, in its discretion, may adopt from time to time, which rules and procedures shall conform to the requirements of the Certificate of Incorporation (as then in effect), the Bylaws (as then in effect), and applicable law and the rules of any national securities exchange on which the Series D Preferred Stock is listed or traded at the time.

Section 9. Transfer Agent, Registrar and Paying Agent. The duly appointed Transfer Agent and Registrar for the Series D Preferred Stock shall initially be Broadridge Corporate Issuer Solutions, LLC, and the paying agent for the Series D Preferred Stock shall initially be Broadridge Corporate Issuer Solutions, LLC. The Corporation may, in its sole discretion, remove the Transfer Agent, Registrar, and paying agent; provided that the Corporation shall appoint a successor transfer agent who shall accept such appointment prior to the effectiveness of such removal.

Section 10. Notices. All notices referred to herein shall be in writing and, unless otherwise specified herein, all notices hereunder shall be deemed to have been given upon the earlier of receipt thereof or three Business Days after the mailing thereof if sent by registered or certified mail (unless first-class mail shall be specifically permitted for such notice under the terms of this Certificate of Designation) with postage prepaid or the date of such delivery, if delivered by electronic mail, addressed: (i) if to the Corporation, to the principal executive office of the Corporation or to the Transfer Agent at its principal office in the United States of America, or other agent of the Corporation designated as permitted by this Certificate of Designation (or such e-mail address as specified by the Corporation, in the case of delivery by electronic mail), or (ii) if to any Holder or holder of shares of Common Stock, as the case may be, to such Holder or holder at the address (or e-mail address, in the case of delivery by electronic mail) of such Holder or holder as listed in the stock record books of the Corporation (which may include the records of any transfer agent for the Series D Preferred Stock or the Common Stock, as the case may be), or (iii) to such other address (or e-mail address, in the case of delivery by electronic mail) as the Corporation or any such Holder or holder, as the case may be, shall have designated by notice similarly given.

Section 11. No Preemptive Rights. No share of Series D Preferred Stock shall have any rights of preemption whatsoever as to any securities of the Corporation, or any warrants, rights or options issued or granted with respect thereto, regardless of how such securities, or such warrants, rights or options, may be designated, issued or granted.

Section 12. Other Rights. The shares of Series D Preferred Stock shall not have any rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers or relative, participating, optional or other special rights, or qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, other than as set forth herein or in the Charter or as provided by applicable law.

Section 13. Certificates. The Corporation may, at its option, issue shares of Series D Preferred Stock without certificates.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused this Certificate of Designation to be signed by Frank B. Holding, Jr., its Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, as of November 14, 2025.

 

First Citizens BancShares, Inc.
By:  

/s/ Frank B. Holding, Jr.

Name:   Frank B. Holding, Jr.
Title:   Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

 

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EX-4.1 4 d83204dex41.htm EX-4.1 EX-4.1

Exhibit 4.1

DEPOSIT AGREEMENT

among

FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC.,

BROADRIDGE CORPORATE ISSUER SOLUTIONS, LLC, as Depositary,

and

THE HOLDERS FROM TIME TO TIME OF

THE DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS DESCRIBED HEREIN

Dated as of November 18, 2025


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE I DEFINED TERMS      1  

Section 1.1

  Definitions      1  
ARTICLE II FORM OF RECEIPTS, DEPOSIT OF SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK, EXECUTION AND DELIVERY, TRANSFER, SURRENDER AND REDEMPTION OF RECEIPTS      3  

Section 2.1

  Form and Transfer of Receipts      3  

Section 2.2

  Deposit of Series D Preferred Stock; Execution and Delivery of Receipts in Respect Thereof      4  

Section 2.3

  Registration of Transfer of Receipts      5  

Section 2.4

  Split-ups and Combinations of Receipts; Surrender of Receipts and Withdrawal of Series D Preferred Stock      5  

Section 2.5

  Limitations on Execution and Delivery, Transfer, Surrender and Exchange of Receipts      6  

Section 2.6

  Lost Receipts, etc      7  

Section 2.7

  Cancellation and Destruction of Surrendered Receipts      7  

Section 2.8

  Redemption of Series D Preferred Stock      7  

Section 2.9

  Bank Accounts      8  

Section 2.10

  Receipts Issuable in Global Registered Form      8  
ARTICLE III CERTAIN OBLIGATIONS OF HOLDERS OF RECEIPTS AND THE CORPORATION      9  

Section 3.1

  Filing Proofs, Certificates and Other Information      9  

Section 3.2

  Payment of Taxes or Other Governmental Charges      9  

Section 3.3

  Warranty as to Series D Preferred Stock      10  

Section 3.4

  Warranty as to Depositary Shares      10  
ARTICLE IV THE DEPOSITED SECURITIES; NOTICES      10  

Section 4.1

  Cash Distributions      10  

Section 4.2

  Distributions Other than Cash, Rights, Preferences or Privileges      10  

Section 4.3

  Subscription Rights, Preferences or Privileges      11  

Section 4.4

  Notice of Dividends, etc.; Fixing Record Date for Holders of Receipts      11  

Section 4.5

  Voting Rights      12  

Section 4.6

  Changes Affecting Deposited Securities and Reclassifications, Recapitalizations, etc      12  

Section 4.7

  Delivery of Reports      12  

Section 4.8

  Lists of Receipt Holders      13  

Section 4.9

  Withholding      13  
ARTICLE V THE DEPOSITARY, THE DEPOSITARY’S AGENTS, THE REGISTRAR AND THE CORPORATION      13  

Section 5.1

  Appointment of the Depositary      13  

Section 5.2

  Maintenance of Offices, Agencies and Transfer Books by the Depositary; Registrar      13  

Section 5.3

  Prevention of or Delay in Performance by the Depositary, the Depositary’s Agents, the Registrar or the Corporation      14  

Section 5.4

  Obligations of the Depositary, the Depositary’s Agents, the Registrar, the Transfer Agent and the Corporation      14  

Section 5.5

  Resignation and Removal of the Depositary; Appointment of Successor Depositary      17  

Section 5.6

  Corporate Notices and Reports      18  

Section 5.7

  Indemnification by the Corporation      18  

Section 5.8

  Fees, Charges and Expenses      18  
ARTICLE VI AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION      19  

Section 6.1

  Amendment      19  

Section 6.2

  Termination      19  
ARTICLE VII MISCELLANEOUS      20  

Section 7.1

  Counterparts      20  

Section 7.2

  Exclusive Benefit of Parties      20  

Section 7.3

  Invalidity of Provisions      20  

Section 7.4

  Notices      20  

 

i


Section 7.5

  Depositary’s Agents      21  

Section 7.6

  Appointment of Registrar, Dividend Disbursing Agent and Redemption Agent in Respect of Receipts      21  

Section 7.7

  Holders of Receipts Are Parties      21  

Section 7.8

  Governing Law      21  

Section 7.9

  Inspection of Deposit Agreement      22  

Section 7.10

  Headings      22  

Section 7.11

  Force Majeure      22  

Section 7.12

  Further Assurances      22  

Section 7.13

  Confidentiality      22  

EXHIBITS

 

 Exhibit A    Form of Depositary Receipt

 

ii


DEPOSIT AGREEMENT dated as November 18, 2025, among (i) First Citizens BancShares, Inc., a Delaware corporation, (ii) Broadridge Corporate Issuer Solutions, LLC, a Pennsylvania limited liability company, and (iii) the Holders from time to time of the Receipts described herein;

WHEREAS, nothing herein shall be construed to require or imply that the Depositary shall hold, safeguard, or take custody of any shares of Series D Preferred Stock or other property, and the parties acknowledge that the role of the Depositary is limited to acting as registrar and recordkeeper with respect to the Depositary Shares and the underlying Series D Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms of this Deposit Agreement;

WHEREAS, it is desired to provide, as hereinafter set forth in this Deposit Agreement, for the deposit of shares of Series D Preferred Stock of the Corporation from time to time with the Depositary for the purposes set forth in this Deposit Agreement and for the issuance hereunder of Receipts evidencing Depositary Shares in respect of the Series D Preferred Stock so deposited; and

WHEREAS, the Receipts are to be substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto, with appropriate insertions, modifications and omissions, as hereinafter provided in this Deposit Agreement.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINED TERMS

Section 1.1 Definitions.

The following definitions shall for all purposes, unless otherwise indicated, apply to the respective terms used in this Deposit Agreement:

“Affiliate” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, such other Person. For the purpose of this definition, “controlling,” “controlled by” or “under common control with,” mean the ownership, direct or indirect, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the operation or management and policies of a Person, whether through the ownership or control of voting interests, by contract or otherwise.

“Broadridge” shall mean Broadridge Corporate Issuer Solutions, LLC, a Pennsylvania limited liability company.

“Certificate of Designation” shall mean the Certificate of Designation filed by the Corporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware creating the Series D Preferred Stock.

“Corporation” shall mean First Citizens BancShares, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its successors.

“deposit” or “deposited” means the registration by the Depositary of Series D Preferred Stock in the name of the Depositary or its nominee on the share register maintained for the Series D Preferred Stock in exchange for the issuance of Receipts, pursuant to this Deposit Agreement.

“Deposit Agreement” shall mean this Deposit Agreement, as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof.

“Depositary” shall mean Broadridge, and any successor Depositary hereunder.

“Depositary Shares” shall mean the depositary shares, each representing 1/100th of one share of the Series D Preferred Stock, evidenced by a Receipt.


“Depositary’s Agent” shall mean an agent appointed by the Depositary pursuant to Section 7.5; provided, however, that the term “Depositary’s Agent” shall not include ordinary course vendors engaged by the Depositary in the ordinary course of business (and which have not been engaged specifically to provide services hereunder).

“Depositary’s Office” shall mean the office of the Depositary at which at any particular time its depositary receipt business shall be administered, which at the date of this Deposit Agreement is located at 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717.

“DTC” shall mean The Depository Trust Company, together with its successors and assigns.

“Exchange Act” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

“Exchange Event” shall mean with respect to any Global Registered Receipt:

(1) (A) the Global Receipt Depositor which is the Holder of such Global Registered Receipt notifies the Corporation that it is no longer willing or able to properly discharge its responsibilities under any Letter of Representations or that it is no longer eligible or in good standing under the Exchange Act and (B) the Corporation has not appointed a qualified successor Global Receipt Depository within 90 calendar days after the Corporation received such notice, or

(2) the Corporation in its sole discretion notifies the Depositary in writing that the Receipts or portion thereof issued or issuable in the form of one or more Global Registered Receipts shall no longer be represented by such Global Registered Receipt.

“Global Receipt Depository” shall mean, with respect to any Receipt issued hereunder, DTC or such other entity designated as Global Receipt Depository by the Corporation in or pursuant to this Deposit Agreement, which entity must be, to the extent required by any applicable law or regulation, a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act.

“Global Registered Receipt” shall mean a global registered Receipt registered in the name of a nominee of DTC.

“Letter of Representations” shall mean any applicable agreement among the Corporation, the Depositary and a Global Receipt Depository with respect to such Global Receipt Depository’s rights and obligations with respect to any Global Registered Receipt, as the same may be amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time and any successor agreement thereto.

“Person” shall mean any natural person, partnership, joint venture, firm, corporation, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, unincorporated association, trust or other entity, and shall include any successor (by merger or otherwise) of the foregoing.

“Receipt” shall mean one of the depositary receipts issued hereunder, substantially in the form set forth as Exhibit A hereto, whether in definitive or temporary form, and evidencing a number of Depositary Shares held of record by a Record Holder.

“Record Holder” or “Holder” as applied to a Receipt shall mean the Person in whose name such Receipt is registered on the books of the Depositary maintained for such purpose.

“Redemption Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.8.

“Registrar” shall mean the Depositary or such other successor bank or trust company which shall be appointed by the Corporation to register ownership and transfers of Receipts and the deposited Series D Preferred Stock as herein provided. If a successor Registrar shall be so appointed, all references herein to “the books” of or maintained by the Depositary shall be deemed, as applicable, to refer as well to the register maintained by such Registrar for such purpose.

“Securities Act” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

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“Series D Preferred Stock” shall mean the shares of the Corporation’s 7.000% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D, par value $0.01 per share, with a liquidation preference of $100,000 per share (equivalent to $1,000 per Depositary Share).

“Transfer Agent” shall mean the Depositary or such other successor bank or trust company which shall be appointed by the Corporation to transfer the Receipts or the deposited shares of the Series D Preferred Stock, as the case may be, as herein provided.

“withdrawal” or “withdrawn” means the surrender of Receipts in exchange for the delivery of the corresponding shares of Series D Preferred Stock by Depositary to the Holder.

ARTICLE II

FORM OF RECEIPTS, DEPOSIT OF SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK, EXECUTION AND DELIVERY, TRANSFER, SURRENDER AND REDEMPTION OF RECEIPTS

Section 2.1 Form and Transfer of Receipts.

The definitive Receipts shall be substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A attached to this Deposit Agreement, with appropriate insertions, modifications and omissions, as hereinafter provided (but which do not affect the rights, duties, obligations or immunities of the Depositary as set forth in this Deposit Agreement) and shall be engraved or otherwise prepared so as to comply with the applicable rules of the The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC. Pending the preparation of definitive Receipts, the Depositary, upon the written order of the Corporation delivered in compliance with Section 2.2, shall be authorized and instructed to, and shall execute and deliver temporary Receipts which may be printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise substantially of the tenor of the definitive Receipts in lieu of which they are issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations (but which do not affect the rights, duties, obligations or immunities of the Depositary as set forth in this Deposit Agreement), with the Corporation’s prior approval, as the Persons executing such Receipts may reasonably determine necessary, as evidenced by their execution of such Receipts. If temporary Receipts are issued, the Corporation and the Depositary will cause definitive Receipts to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Receipts, the temporary Receipts shall be exchangeable for definitive Receipts upon surrender of the temporary Receipts at an office described in the penultimate paragraph of Section 2.2. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Receipts, the Depositary is hereby authorized and instructed to, and shall execute and deliver in exchange therefor definitive Receipts representing the same number of Depositary Shares as represented by the surrendered temporary Receipt or Receipts registered in the name (and only in the name) of the holder of the temporary receipt; provided that the Depositary has been provided with all necessary information that it may request in order to execute and deliver such definitive Receipt or Receipts. Such exchange shall be made at the Corporation’s expense and without any charge therefor. Until so exchanged, the temporary Receipts shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Deposit Agreement, and with respect to the Series D Preferred Stock, as definitive Receipts.

Any Receipt to be executed by the Depositary pursuant to this Deposit Agreement shall be executed by the manual or electronic signature of a duly authorized officer of the Depositary. No Receipt shall be entitled to any benefits under this Deposit Agreement or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless it shall have been executed manually or electronically by a duly authorized officer of the Depositary or, if a Registrar for the Receipts (other than the Depositary) shall have been appointed, by the manual, electronic or facsimile signature of a duly authorized officer of the Depositary and countersigned by the manual, electronic or facsimile signature by a duly authorized officer of such Registrar. The Depositary shall record on its books each Receipt so signed and delivered as hereinafter provided.

Receipts shall be in denominations of any number of whole Depositary Shares. All Receipts shall be dated the date of their issuance.

 

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Receipts may be endorsed with or have incorporated in the text thereof such legends or recitals or changes not inconsistent with the provisions of this Deposit Agreement all as may be (i) reasonably required by the Depositary and approved by the Corporation, (ii) required to comply with any applicable law or any regulation thereunder or with the rules and regulations of any securities exchange upon which the Series D Preferred Stock, the Depositary Shares or the Receipts may be listed or to conform with any usage with respect thereto, or (iii) to indicate any special limitations or restrictions to which any particular Receipt is subject (but which do not affect the rights, duties, obligations or immunities of the Depositary as set forth in this Deposit Agreement).

Title to Depositary Shares evidenced by a Receipt which is properly endorsed or accompanied by a properly executed instrument of transfer, shall be transferable by delivery of such Receipt with the same effect as if such Receipt were a negotiable instrument; provided, however, that until transfer of any particular Receipt shall be registered on the books of the Depositary as provided in Section 2.3, the Depositary may, notwithstanding any notice to the contrary, treat the Record Holder thereof at such time as the absolute owner thereof for the purpose of determining the Person entitled to distributions of dividends or other distributions or to any notice provided for in this Deposit Agreement and for all other purposes.

The Corporation shall have made a written request prior to the date hereof requesting that the Series D Preferred Stock and the associated Depositary Shares be set aside and reserved for issuance. On the date hereof, the Corporation shall provide the Depositary with an opinion of counsel (which may be an opinion of internal counsel) stating that: (i) all shares of Series D Preferred Stock have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended; (ii) all shares of Series D Preferred Stock have been validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable; and (iii) upon due issuance by the Depositary of the Receipts evidencing the Depositary Shares against the deposit of Series D Preferred Stock in accordance with the provisions of this Deposit Agreement and payment therefor, the Receipts will entitle the persons in whose names the Receipts are registered to the rights specified therein and in this Deposit Agreement, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.

Section 2.2 Deposit of Series D Preferred Stock; Execution and Delivery of Receipts in Respect Thereof.

Subject to the terms and conditions of this Deposit Agreement, the Corporation may from time to time deposit shares of Series D Preferred Stock under this Deposit Agreement by delivery to the Depositary of a certificate or certificates (or in such other manner as may be agreed to by the Corporation and the Depositary), for such shares of Series D Preferred Stock to be deposited, properly endorsed in the name of the Depositary (or its nominee) or accompanied, if required by the Depositary, by a duly executed instrument of transfer or endorsement including a guarantee of the signature thereon by a participant in a Medallion Signature Guarantee Program at the guarantee level acceptable to the Transfer Agent (a “Signature Guarantee”) in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Depositary, together with (i) all such documentations or certifications as may be reasonably required by the Depositary pursuant to this Deposit Agreement, (ii) an instruction letter from the Corporation authorizing the Depositary to register such shares of the Series D Preferred Stock in book-entry form, each in form satisfactory to the Depositary, and (iii) a written order of the Corporation directing the Depositary to execute and deliver to, or upon the written order of, the Person or Persons stated in such order a Receipt or Receipts evidencing in the aggregate the number of Depositary Shares representing such deposited shares of Series D Preferred Stock.

The shares of Series D Preferred Stock that are deposited pursuant to this Deposit Agreement shall be held by the Depositary at the Depositary’s Office or at such other place or places as the Depositary shall determine. The Depositary shall not lend any shares of Series D Preferred Stock deposited hereunder.

Upon receipt by the Depositary of a certificate or certificates for shares of Series D Preferred Stock to be deposited in accordance with the provisions of this Section 2.2, together with the other documents required as specified above, and upon recordation of the shares of Series D Preferred Stock on the books of the Corporation (or its duly appointed transfer agent) in the name of the Depositary (or its nominee), the Depositary, subject to the terms and conditions of this Deposit Agreement, shall execute and deliver to or upon the written order of the Person or Persons named in the order delivered to the Depositary referred to in the first paragraph of this Section 2.2, a Receipt or Receipts evidencing in the aggregate the number of Depositary Shares representing the shares of Series D Preferred Stock so deposited and registered in such name or names as may be requested by such Person or Persons. The Depositary shall execute and deliver such Receipt or Receipts at the Depositary’s Office or such other offices, if any, as the Depositary may designate. Delivery at other offices shall be at the risk and expense of the Person requesting such delivery.

 

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Subject to Broadridge’s existing transfer agency agreement currently in effect between Broadridge and the Corporation, the Corporation hereby appoints Broadridge as transfer agent and registrar in respect of the Series D Preferred Stock deposited with the Depositary hereunder, and Broadridge hereby accepts its appointment, which appointment shall be pursuant to the existing transfer agency agreement, as supplemented by the express terms and conditions set forth in this Deposit Agreement. With respect to the appointments of Broadridge as transfer agent and registrar in respect of the Series D Preferred Stock, Broadridge shall be entitled to the same rights, indemnities, immunities and benefits as the Depositary hereunder as if explicitly named in each such provision, in addition to Broadridge’s rights, indemnities, immunities and benefits as set forth in the existing transfer agency agreement between Broadridge and the Corporation.

Section 2.3 Registration of Transfer of Receipts.

The Corporation hereby appoints the Depositary as the Registrar and Transfer Agent for the Receipts and the Depositary hereby accepts such appointment, subject to the express terms and conditions of this Deposit Agreement (and no implied terms or conditions) and, as such, the Depositary shall register on its books from time to time transfers of Receipts upon any surrender thereof by the Holder in person or by duly authorized attorney, properly endorsed or accompanied by a properly executed instrument of transfer or endorsement, including a Signature Guarantee, together with evidence of the payment of any taxes or charges as may be required by law. Thereupon, the Depositary shall execute a new Receipt or Receipts evidencing the same aggregate number of Depositary Shares as those evidenced by the Receipt or Receipts surrendered and deliver such new Receipt or Receipts to or upon the order of the Person entitled thereto. With respect to the appointment of the Depositary as Registrar and Transfer Agent in respect of the Receipts, the Depositary, in its respective capacities under such appointments, shall be entitled to the same rights, indemnities, immunities and benefits as the Depositary hereunder as if explicitly named in each such provision. Any references to the Depositary herein shall, to the extent applicable, also mean the Depositary as the Transfer Agent and Registrar.

Section 2.4 Split-ups and Combinations of Receipts; Surrender of Receipts and Withdrawal of Series D Preferred Stock.

Upon surrender of a Receipt or Receipts at the Depositary’s Office or at such other offices as it may designate for the purpose of effecting a split-up or combination of such Receipt or Receipts, and the receipt by the Depositary of all other necessary information and documents, and subject to the terms and conditions of this Deposit Agreement, the Depositary shall execute a new Receipt or Receipts in the authorized denomination or denominations requested, evidencing the aggregate number of Depositary Shares evidenced by the Receipt or Receipts surrendered, and shall deliver such new Receipt or Receipts to or upon the order of the Holder of the Receipt or Receipts so surrendered.

Any Holder of a Receipt or Receipts may withdraw the number of whole shares of Series D Preferred Stock (and all money and other property, if any, represented thereby) by surrendering such Receipt or Receipts at the Depositary’s Office or at such other offices as the Depositary may designate for such withdrawals; provided, however that a Holder of a Receipt or Receipts may not withdraw such whole shares of Series D Preferred Stock (or money and other property, if any, represented thereby) which has previously been called for redemption. After such surrender and upon the receipt of written instructions from the Holder of such Receipt or Receipts, without unreasonable delay (provided that the Corporation has provided the Depositary with all necessary documentation and a sufficient amount of cash), the Depositary shall deliver to such Holder, or to the Person or Persons designated by such Holder as hereinafter provided, the number of whole shares of Series D Preferred Stock (and all money and other property, if any), represented by such Receipt or Receipts so surrendered for withdrawal, but Holders of such whole shares of Series D Preferred Stock will not thereafter be entitled to deposit such shares of Series D Preferred Stock hereunder or to receive a Receipt evidencing Depositary Shares therefor. If a Receipt delivered by the Holder to the Depositary in connection with such withdrawal shall evidence a number of Depositary Shares in excess of the number of Depositary Shares representing the number of whole shares of Series D Preferred Stock to be withdrawn, the Depositary shall at the same time, in addition to such number of whole shares of Series D Preferred Stock and such money and other property, if any, to be so withdrawn, deliver to such Holder, or subject to Section 2.3 upon the written order of such Holder, a new Receipt evidencing such excess number of Depositary Shares. Delivery of such shares of the Series D Preferred Stock and such money and other property being withdrawn may be made by the delivery of such certificates, documents of title and other instruments as the Depositary may deem appropriate, which, if required by the Depositary, shall be properly endorsed or accompanied by proper instruments of transfer.

 

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In the event that the Corporation is obligated to issue securities of the Corporation, pay cash and/or distribute other property pursuant to this Section 2.4, the Corporation shall make all arrangements necessary so that such other securities, cash and/or other property are available for distribution by the Depositary, if and when necessary to comply with the terms of this Deposit Agreement, and until so received, the Depositary shall have no duties or obligations with respect to such securities, cash and/or other property. The Corporation acknowledges and agrees that Depositary’s ability to pay cash to Holders in a timely manner is dependent on timely receipt by the Depositary (or the financial institutions designated by the Depositary) of cash in an aggregate amount sufficient to pay such cash no later than 24 hours prior to the date of expected payment and the Depositary shall be excused from any failure to meet its obligations to provide or cause to be provided timely payments to the extent the Corporation fails to provide such cash no later than 24 hours to the Depositary (or the financial institutions designated by the Depositary) as reasonably necessary for the provision of such payment. Cash payments received from the Corporation less than 24 hours prior to payment of cash to Holders may incur additional rush processing fees.

In no event will fractional shares of Series D Preferred Stock (or any cash payment in lieu thereof) be delivered by the Depositary. Delivery of the Series D Preferred Stock and money and other property, if any, being withdrawn may be made by the delivery of such certificates, documents of title and other instruments as the Depositary may deem appropriate.

If the Series D Preferred Stock and the money and other property, if any, being withdrawn are to be delivered to a Person or Persons other than the Record Holder of the related Receipt or Receipts being surrendered for withdrawal of such Series D Preferred Stock, such Holder shall execute and deliver to the Depositary a written order so directing the Depositary, and the Depositary may require that the Receipt or Receipts surrendered by such Holder for withdrawal of such shares of Series D Preferred Stock be properly endorsed in blank or accompanied by a properly executed instrument of transfer in blank.

Delivery of the Series D Preferred Stock and the money and other property, if any, represented by Receipts surrendered for withdrawal shall be made by the Depositary at the Depositary’s Office, except that, at the request, risk and expense of the Holder surrendering such Receipt or Receipts and for the account of the Holder thereof, such delivery may be made at such other place as may be designated by such Holder.

Section 2.5 Limitations on Execution and Delivery, Transfer, Surrender and Exchange of Receipts.

As a condition precedent to the execution and delivery, registration of transfer, split-up, combination, surrender or exchange of any Receipt, the Depositary, any of the Depositary’s Agents or the Corporation may require (i) payment to it of a sum sufficient for the payment (or, in the event that the Depositary or the Corporation shall have made such payment, the reimbursement to it) of any charges, taxes or expenses payable by the Holder of a Receipt pursuant to Section 5.8 (including any such tax or charge with respect to any shares of Series D Preferred Stock being deposited or withdrawn or any charges or expense pursuant to Section 3.2 and Section 5.7), (ii) the production of evidence satisfactory to it as to the identity and genuineness of any signature (which evidence may include a Signature Guarantee) and any other reasonable evidence of authority that may be required by the Depositary, and (iii) compliance with such additional requirements, if any, as the Depositary or the Corporation may reasonably establish consistent with the provisions of this Deposit Agreement and/or applicable law.

The deposit of shares of Series D Preferred Stock may be refused, the delivery of Receipts against such shares of Series D Preferred Stock may be suspended, the registration of transfer of Receipts may be refused and the registration of transfer, surrender or exchange of outstanding Receipts may be suspended (i) during any period when the register of stockholders of the Corporation is closed or (ii) if any such action is deemed necessary or advisable by the Depositary, any of the Depositary’s Agents or the Corporation at any time or from time to time because of any requirement of law or of any government or governmental body or commission or under any provision of this Deposit Agreement.

 

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Section 2.6 Lost Receipts, etc.

In case any Receipt shall be mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen, the Depositary in its discretion may execute and deliver a Receipt of like form and tenor in exchange and substitution for such mutilated Receipt, or in lieu of and in substitution for such destroyed, lost or stolen Receipt, upon (i) the filing by the Holder thereof with the Depositary of evidence satisfactory to the Depositary of such destruction or loss or theft of such Receipt, of the authenticity thereof and of his, her or its ownership thereof and (ii) the Holder thereof furnishing the Depositary with an affidavit and an indemnity or bond satisfactory to the Depositary. Such Holder shall also comply with such other reasonable regulations and pay such other reasonable charges as the Depositary may prescribe and as required by Section 8-405 of the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in the State of New York.

Section 2.7 Cancellation and Destruction of Surrendered Receipts.

All Receipts surrendered to the Depositary or any Depositary’s Agent shall be cancelled by the Depositary. Except as prohibited by applicable law or regulation, the Depositary is authorized and directed to destroy all Receipts so cancelled in accordance with the Depositary’s document retention/destruction policies and guidelines.

Section 2.8 Redemption of Series D Preferred Stock.

Whenever the Corporation shall be permitted and shall elect to redeem shares of Series D Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms of the Certificate of Designation, it shall (unless otherwise agreed to in writing with the Depositary) give or cause to be given to the Depositary, not less than 30 days and not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date (as defined below), notice of the date of such proposed redemption of Series D Preferred Stock and of the number of such shares held by the Depositary to be so redeemed and the applicable redemption price, which notice shall be accompanied by a certificate from the Corporation stating that such redemption of shares of Series D Preferred Stock is in accordance with the provisions of the Certificate of Designation. On the applicable Redemption Date, provided that the Corporation shall then have paid or caused to be paid in full to the Depositary the redemption price equal to $100,000 per share of Series D Preferred Stock to be redeemed no less than 24 hours prior to the expected payment date of such redemption price plus amounts in respect of declared and unpaid dividends, in accordance with the provisions of the Certificate of Designation, the Depositary shall redeem the number of Depositary Shares representing such shares of Series D Preferred Stock. The Depositary shall, if requested in writing and provided with all necessary information and documents, mail notice of the Corporation’s redemption of shares of Series D Preferred Stock and the proposed simultaneous redemption of the number of Depositary Shares representing such shares of the Series D Preferred Stock to be redeemed by first-class mail, postage prepaid, at the respective last addresses as they appear on the records of the Depositary or transmit by such other method approved by the Depositary (in its reasonable discretion), in either case not less than 30 days and not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption of such shares of Series D Preferred Stock and Depositary Shares (the “Redemption Date”), to the Record Holders of the Receipts evidencing the Depositary Shares to be so redeemed at the addresses of such Holders as they appear on the records of the Depositary; but neither failure to mail or transmit any such notice of redemption of Depositary Shares to one or more such Holders nor any defect in any notice of redemption of Depositary Shares to one or more such Holders shall affect the sufficiency of the proceedings for redemption as to the other Holders. Each such notice shall be prepared by the Corporation and shall state: (i) the Redemption Date; (ii) the number of Depositary Shares to be redeemed and, if less than all the Depositary Shares held by any such Holder are to be redeemed, the number of such Depositary Shares held by such Holder to be so redeemed; (iii) the applicable redemption price; (iv) the place or places where Receipts evidencing such Depositary Shares are to be surrendered for payment of the redemption price applicable to the Depositary Shares; and (v) that dividends in respect of the Series D Preferred Stock represented by such Depositary Shares to be redeemed will cease to accrue on such Redemption Date. In case less than all the outstanding Depositary Shares are to be redeemed, the Depositary Shares to be so redeemed shall be selected either pro rata or by lot or in such other manner as the Corporation may determine to be fair and equitable (which determination the Corporation will promptly notify the Depositary in writing). The Corporation acknowledges and agrees that the Depositary’s ability to pay the redemption price equal to $100,000 per share of Series D Preferred Stock plus accrued but unpaid dividends to Holders in a timely manner is dependent on timely receipt by the Depositary (or the financial institutions designated by the Depositary) of cash in an aggregate amount sufficient to pay such cash no later than 24 hours prior to the date of expected payment and the Depositary shall be excused from any failure to meet its obligations to provide or cause to be provided timely payments to the extent the Corporation fails to provide such cash no later than 24 hours to the Depositary (or the financial institutions designated by the Depositary) as reasonably necessary for the provision of such payment. Cash payments received from the Corporation less than 24 hours prior to payment of cash to Holders may incur additional rush processing fees.

 

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Notice having been mailed or transmitted by the Depositary as aforesaid, from and after the Redemption Date (unless the Corporation shall have failed to provide the funds necessary to redeem the Series D Preferred Stock evidenced by the Depositary Shares called for redemption) (i) all dividends on the shares of Series D Preferred Stock so called for Redemption shall cease to accrue from and after such date, (ii) the Depositary Shares being redeemed from such proceeds shall be deemed no longer to be outstanding, (iii) all rights of the Holders of Receipts evidencing such Depositary Shares (except the right to receive the applicable redemption price) shall, to the extent of such Depositary Shares, cease and terminate, and (iv) upon surrender in accordance with such redemption notice of the Receipts evidencing any such Depositary Shares called for redemption (properly endorsed or assigned for transfer, if the Depositary or applicable law shall so require), such Depositary Shares shall be redeemed by the Depositary at a redemption price per Depositary Share equal to 1/100th of the redemption price for each share of Series D Preferred Stock so redeemed.

If fewer than all of the Depositary Shares evidenced by a Receipt are called for redemption, the Depositary will deliver to the Holder of such Receipt upon its surrender to the Depositary, together with the applicable redemption price for all of the Depositary Shares redeemed, a new Receipt evidencing the Depositary Shares evidenced by such prior Receipt and not called for redemption.

Section 2.9 Bank Accounts.

With respect to cash deposited by the Corporation with the bank or financial institution designated by Broadridge (currently Wells Fargo or US Bank), Broadridge agrees to cause such bank or financial institution to establish and maintain a segregated, FDIC insured, non-interest-bearing demand deposit subaccount therefor in the name of Broadridge for the benefit of Corporation. Broadridge will only draw upon cash in such account(s) as required from time to time in order to make payments pursuant to this Deposit Agreement and any applicable tax withholding payments. Broadridge shall have no responsibility or liability for any diminution of funds that may result from any deposit in accordance with this paragraph, including any losses resulting from a default by any bank, financial institution or other third party, in the absence of fraud, bad faith or willful misconduct by or on behalf of Broadridge. Broadridge may from time to time receive interest from such bank or financial institution on an aggregate omnibus level. Broadridge shall not be obligated to pay such interest to Corporation, any holder or any other party. Broadridge is acting as an agent hereunder and is not a debtor of Corporation in respect of cash deposited hereunder.

Section 2.10 Receipts Issuable in Global Registered Form.

If the Corporation shall determine in a writing delivered to the Depositary that the Receipts are to be issued in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Registered Receipts, then the Depositary shall, if instructed and provided with all necessary information, in accordance with the other provisions of this Deposit Agreement, execute and deliver one or more Global Registered Receipts evidencing the Receipts of such series which (i) shall represent, and shall be denominated in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of, the Receipts to be represented by such Global Registered Receipt or Receipts and (ii) shall be registered in the name of the Global Receipt Depository therefor or its nominee.

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Deposit Agreement to the contrary, unless otherwise provided in the Global Registered Receipt, a Global Registered Receipt may only be transferred in whole and only by the applicable Global Receipt Depository for such Global Registered Receipt to a nominee of such Global Receipt Depository, or by a nominee of such Global Receipt Depository to such Global Receipt Depository or another nominee of such Global Receipt Depository, or by such Global Receipt Depository or any such nominee to a successor Global Receipt Depository for such Global Registered Receipt selected or approved by the Corporation or to a nominee of such successor Global Receipt Depository. Except as provided below, owners solely of beneficial interests in a Global Registered Receipt shall not be entitled to receive physical delivery of the Receipts represented by such Global Registered Receipt. Neither any such beneficial owner nor any direct or indirect participant of a Global Receipt Depository shall have any rights under this Deposit Agreement with respect to any Global Registered Receipt held on their behalf by a Global Receipt Depository and such Global Receipt Depository may be treated by the Corporation, the Depositary and any director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or the Depositary as the Holder of such Global Registered Receipt for all purposes whatsoever.

 

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Unless and until definitive Receipts are delivered to the owners of the beneficial interests in a Global Registered Receipt, (1) the applicable Global Receipt Depository will make book-entry transfers among its participants and receive and transmit all payments and distributions in respect of the Global Registered Receipts to such participants, in each case, in accordance with its applicable procedures and arrangements, and (2) whenever any notice, payment or other communication to the Holders of Global Registered Receipts is required under this Deposit Agreement, the Corporation and the Depositary shall give all such notices, payments and communications specified herein to be given to such Holders to the applicable Global Receipt Depository.

If an Exchange Event has occurred with respect to any Global Registered Receipt, then, in any such event, the Depositary shall, upon receipt of a written order from the Corporation authorizing and directing the Depositary to execute and deliver individual definitive registered Receipts in exchange for such Global Registered Receipt, shall execute and deliver, individual definitive registered Receipts, in authorized denominations and of like tenor and terms in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Global Registered Receipt in exchange for such Global Registered Receipt. The Depositary shall have no duties, obligations or liability under this paragraph unless and until such order has been received by the Depositary.

Definitive registered Receipts issued in exchange for a Global Registered Receipt pursuant to this Section 2.10 shall be registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as the Global Receipt Depository for such Global Registered Receipt, pursuant to instructions from its participants, shall instruct the Depositary in writing. The Depositary shall deliver such Receipts to the Persons in whose names such Receipts are so registered.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Deposit Agreement, should the Corporation determine that the Receipts should be issued as a Global Registered Receipt, the parties hereto shall comply with the terms of any Letter of Representations.

ARTICLE III

CERTAIN OBLIGATIONS OF HOLDERS OF RECEIPTS AND THE CORPORATION

Section 3.1 Filing Proofs, Certificates and Other Information.

Any Holder of a Receipt may be required from time to time to file such proof of residence, or other matters or other information, to execute such certificates and to make such representations and warranties as the Depositary or the Corporation may reasonably deem necessary or proper. The Depositary or the Corporation may withhold the delivery, or delay the registration of transfer or redemption, of any Receipt or the withdrawal of shares of Series D Preferred Stock represented by the Depositary Shares and evidenced by a Receipt or withhold or delay the distribution of any dividend or other distribution or the sale of any rights or of the proceeds thereof until such proof or other information is filed or such certificates are executed or such representations and warranties are made.

Section 3.2 Payment of Taxes or Other Governmental Charges.

Holders of Receipts shall be obligated to make payments to the Depositary, of certain charges and expenses, as provided in Section 5.8. Registration of transfer of any Receipt or any withdrawal of shares of Series D Preferred Stock and all money or other property, if any, represented by the Depositary Shares evidenced by such Receipt may be refused until any such payment due is made, and any dividends, interest payments or other distributions may be withheld or any part of or all the Series D Preferred Stock or other property represented by the Depositary Shares evidenced by such Receipt and not theretofore sold may be sold for the account of the Holder thereof (after attempting by reasonable means to notify such Holder prior to such sale), and such dividends, interest payments or other distributions or the proceeds of any such sale may be applied to any payment of such charges or expenses, with the Holder of such Receipt remaining liable for any deficiency.

 

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Section 3.3 Warranty as to Series D Preferred Stock.

The Corporation hereby represents and warrants that the Series D Preferred Stock, when issued, will be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. Such representation and warranty shall survive the deposit of the Series D Preferred Stock and the issuance of the related Receipts.

Section 3.4 Warranty as to Depositary Shares.

The Corporation hereby represents and warrants that the Receipts, when issued, will represent legal and valid interests in the Series D Preferred Stock. Such representation and warranty shall survive the deposit of the Series D Preferred Stock and the related issuance of the Receipts.

ARTICLE IV

THE DEPOSITED SECURITIES; NOTICES

Section 4.1 Cash Distributions.

Whenever the Depositary, acting as dividend distributing agent, shall receive any cash dividend or other cash distribution on the Series D Preferred Stock, the Depositary shall, subject to Section 3.1 and Section 3.2, and if received and so long as such cash has been received by the bank or financial institution designated by Depositary no less than 24 hours prior to the expected payment date,, upon the written instructions from the Corporation, distribute to Record Holders of Receipts on the record date fixed pursuant to Section 4.4 such amounts of such dividend or distribution as are, as nearly as practicable, in proportion to the respective numbers of Depositary Shares evidenced by the Receipts held by such Holders; provided, however, that in case the Corporation or the Depositary shall be required to withhold and shall withhold from any cash dividend or other cash distribution in respect of the Series D Preferred Stock an amount on account of taxes, the amount made available for distribution or distributed in respect of Depositary Shares shall be reduced accordingly. In the event that the calculation of any such cash dividend or other cash distribution to be paid to any Record Holder on the aggregate number of Depositary Shares held by such Record Holder results in an amount that is a fraction of a cent and that fraction of a cent is equal to or greater than $0.005, the amount the Depositary shall distribute to such Record Holder shall be rounded up to the next highest whole cent; otherwise, such fractional amount shall be disregarded by the Depository and shall be added to and be treated as part of the next succeeding distribution. Each Holder of a Receipt shall provide the Depositary with its certified tax identification number on a properly completed Form W–8 or W–9, as may be applicable. Each Holder of a Receipt acknowledges that, in the event of non-compliance with the preceding sentence, the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, may require withholding by the Depositary of a portion of any of the distributions to be made hereunder.

Section 4.2 Distributions Other than Cash, Rights, Preferences or Privileges.

Whenever the Depositary shall receive any distribution other than cash, rights, preferences or privileges upon the Series D Preferred Stock, the Depositary shall, subject to Section 3.1 and Section 3.2, distribute to Record Holders of Receipts on the record date fixed pursuant to Section 4.4 such amounts of the securities or property received by it as are, as nearly as practicable, in proportion to the respective number of Depositary Shares evidenced by such Receipts held by such Holders, in any manner that the Depositary may deem equitable and practicable for accomplishing such distribution. If in the opinion of the Depositary such distribution cannot be made proportionately among such Record Holders, or if for any other reason (including any requirement that the Corporation or the Depositary withhold an amount on account of taxes or charges) the Depositary deems, after consultation with the Corporation, such distribution not to be feasible, the Depositary may, with the approval of the Corporation, adopt such method as it deems equitable and practicable for the purpose of effecting such distribution, including the sale (at public or private sale) of the securities or property thus received, or any part thereof, in a commercially reasonable manner. The net proceeds of any such sale shall, subject to Section 3.1 and Section 3.2, be distributed or made available for distribution, as the case may be, by the Depositary to Record Holders of Receipts as provided by Section 4.1 in the case of a distribution received in cash. The Corporation shall not make any distribution of securities or property (other than cash) to the Depositary and the Depositary shall not make any distribution of securities or property (other than cash) to the Holders of Receipts unless such securities or property have been registered under the Securities Act or the Corporation shall have provided an opinion of counsel, dated as of or prior to the date of such distribution, stating that such securities or property do not need to be registered under the Securities Act in connection with such distributions.

 

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Section 4.3 Subscription Rights, Preferences or Privileges.

If the Corporation shall at any time offer or cause to be offered to the Persons in whose names the Series D Preferred Stock is recorded on the books of the Corporation any rights, preferences or privileges to subscribe for or to purchase any securities or any rights, preferences or privileges of any other nature, such rights, preferences or privileges shall in each such instance be communicated to the Depositary and made available by the Depositary to the Record Holders of Receipts in such manner as the Corporation shall reasonably direct; provided, however, that (i) if at the time of issue or offer of any such rights, preferences or privileges the Corporation determines that it is not lawful or (after consultation with the Depositary) not feasible to make such rights, preferences or privileges available to Holders of Receipts by the issue of warrants or otherwise, or (ii) if and to the extent so instructed by Holders of Receipts who do not desire to exercise such rights, preferences or privileges, then the Corporation, in its discretion (with the acknowledgement of the Depositary, in any case where the Corporation has determined that it is not feasible to make such rights, preferences or privileges available), may, if applicable laws or the terms of such rights, preferences or privileges permit such transfer, sell such rights, preferences or privileges at public or private sale, at such place or places and upon such terms as it may deem proper. The net proceeds of any such sale shall be delivered to the Depositary and, if received, upon the written instructions of the Corporation and, subject to Section 3.1 and Section 3.2, be distributed by the Depositary to the Record Holders of Receipts entitled thereto as provided by Section 4.1 in the case of a distribution received in cash.

The Corporation shall notify the Depositary whether registration under the Securities Act of the securities to which any rights, preferences or privileges relate is required in order for Holders of Receipts to be offered or sold the securities to which such rights, preferences or privileges relate, and the Corporation agrees with the Depositary that it will file promptly a registration statement pursuant to the Securities Act with respect to such rights, preferences or privileges and securities and use its best efforts and take all steps available to it to cause such registration statement to become effective sufficiently in advance of the expiration of such rights, preferences or privileges in compliance with the Securities Act to enable such Holders to exercise such rights, preferences or privileges. In no event shall the Depositary make available to the Holders of Receipts any right, preference or privilege to subscribe for or to purchase any securities unless and until such registration statement shall have become effective or the Corporation shall have provided to the Depositary an opinion of counsel stating that the offering and sale of such securities to the Holders are exempt from registration under the provisions of the Securities Act.

The Corporation shall notify the Depositary whether any other action under the laws of any jurisdiction or any governmental or administrative authorization, consent or permit is required in order for such rights, preferences or privileges to be made available to Holders of Receipts, and the Corporation agrees with the Depositary that the Corporation will use its reasonable best efforts to take such action or obtain such authorization, consent or permit sufficiently in advance of the expiration of such rights, preferences or privileges to enable such Holders to exercise such rights, preferences or privileges.

Section 4.4 Notice of Dividends, etc.; Fixing Record Date for Holders of Receipts.

Whenever any cash dividend or other cash distribution shall become payable or any distribution other than cash shall be made, or if rights, preferences or privileges shall at any time be offered, with respect to the Series D Preferred Stock, or whenever the Depositary shall receive notice of any meeting at which holders of the Series D Preferred Stock are entitled to vote or of which holders of the Series D Preferred Stock are entitled to notice, or whenever the Depositary and the Corporation shall decide it is appropriate, the Depositary shall in each such instance fix a record date (which shall be the same date as the record date fixed by the Corporation with respect to or otherwise in accordance with the terms of the Series D Preferred Stock) for the determination of the Holders of Receipts who shall be entitled to receive such dividend, distribution, rights, preferences or privileges or the net proceeds of the sale thereof, or to give instructions for the exercise of voting rights at any such meeting, or who shall be entitled to notice of such meeting or for any other appropriate reasons.

 

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Section 4.5 Voting Rights.

Subject to the Certificate of Designation, upon receipt of notice from the Corporation of any meeting at which the holders of the Series D Preferred Stock are entitled to vote, the Depositary shall, if requested in writing and provided with all necessary information and documents, as soon as practicable thereafter, mail or transmit by such other method approved by the Depositary, in its reasonable discretion, to the Record Holders of Receipts, as determined on the record date set forth in Section 4.4, a notice prepared by the Corporation which shall contain (i) such information as is contained in such notice of meeting, (ii) a statement that the Holders of Receipts at the close of business on a specified record date fixed pursuant to Section 4.4 may, subject to any applicable restrictions, instruct the Depositary as to the exercise of the voting rights pertaining to the shares of Series D Preferred Stock represented by their respective Depositary Shares (including an express indication that instructions may be given to the Depositary to give a discretionary proxy to a Person designated by the Corporation), and (iii) a brief statement as to the manner in which such instructions may be given. Upon the written request of the Holders of Receipts on the relevant record date, the Depositary shall endeavor insofar as practicable to vote or cause to be voted, in accordance with the instructions set forth in such requests, the maximum number of whole shares of Series D Preferred Stock represented by the Depositary Shares evidenced by all Receipts as to which any particular voting instructions are received. The Corporation hereby agrees to take all reasonable action which may be deemed necessary by the Depositary in order to enable the Depositary to vote such Series D Preferred Stock or cause such Series D Preferred Stock to be voted. In the absence of specific instructions from the Holder of a Receipt, the Depositary will not vote (but, at its discretion, may appear at any meeting with respect to such Series D Preferred Stock unless directed to the contrary by the Holders of all the Receipts) to the extent of the Series D Preferred Stock represented by the Depositary Shares evidenced by such Receipt. The Depositary shall not be required to exercise any discretion in voting any shares of the Series D Preferred Stock represented by the Depositary Shares evidenced by such Receipt.

Section 4.6 Changes Affecting Deposited Securities and Reclassifications, Recapitalizations, etc.

Upon any change in par or stated value, split-up, combination or any other reclassification of the Series D Preferred Stock, subject to the Certificate of Designation, or upon any recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation affecting the Corporation or to which it is a party, the Depositary shall, upon the written instructions of the Corporation setting forth any adjustment, (i) make such adjustments as are certified by the Corporation in the fraction of an interest represented by one Depositary Share in one share of Series D Preferred Stock and in the ratio of the redemption price per Depositary Share to the redemption price per share of Series D Preferred Stock, in each case as may be necessary fully to reflect the effects of such change in par or stated value, split-up, combination or other reclassification of the Series D Preferred Stock, or of such recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation, as stated in such instructions and (ii) treat any securities or property (including cash) which shall be received by the Depositary in exchange for or upon conversion of or in respect of the Series D Preferred Stock as new deposited securities or property so received in exchange for or upon conversion or in respect of such Series D Preferred Stock. In any such case the Depositary shall, upon receipt of instructions of the Corporation, execute and deliver additional Receipts or may call for the surrender of all outstanding Receipts to be exchanged for new Receipts specifically describing such new deposited securities or property. Anything to the contrary herein notwithstanding, Holders of Receipts shall have the right from and after the effective date of any such change in par or stated value, split-up, combination or other reclassification of the Series D Preferred Stock or any such recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation to surrender such Receipts to the Depositary with instructions to convert, exchange or surrender the Series D Preferred Stock represented thereby only into or for, as the case may be, the kind and amount of shares and other securities and property and cash into which the Series D Preferred Stock represented by such Receipts might have been converted or for which such Series D Preferred Stock might have been exchanged or surrendered immediately prior to the effective date of such transaction.

Section 4.7 Delivery of Reports.

The Depositary shall make available for inspection by Holders of Receipts at the Depositary’s Office and at such other places as it may from time to time deem advisable during normal business hours any reports and communications received from the Corporation, which are received by the Depositary and which the Corporation is required to furnish to the holders of the Series D Preferred Stock. In addition, the Depositary shall transmit, upon the request of the Corporation, certain notices and reports to the Holders of Receipts as provided in Section 5.6.

 

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Section 4.8 Lists of Receipt Holders.

Reasonably promptly upon request from time to time by the Corporation, at the sole expense of the Corporation, the Registrar shall furnish to it a list, as of the most recent practicable date, of the names, addresses and holdings of Depositary Shares of all registered Holders of Receipts.

Section 4.9 Withholding.

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Deposit Agreement, in the event that the Depositary determines that any distribution in property is subject to any tax or other charge that the Depositary is obligated by law to withhold, the Depositary may dispose of, by public or private sale, all or a portion of such property in such amounts and in such manner as the Depositary deems necessary and practicable to pay such taxes or charges, and the Depositary shall distribute the net proceeds of any such sale or the balance of any such property after deduction of such taxes or charges to the Holders of Receipts entitled thereto in proportion to the number of Depositary Shares held by them, respectively; provided, however, that in the event the Depositary determines that such distribution of property is subject to withholding tax only with respect to some but not all Holders of Receipts, the Depositary will use its best efforts (i) to sell only that portion of such property distributable to such Holders that is required to generate sufficient proceeds to pay such withholding tax and (ii) to effect any such sale in such a manner so as to avoid affecting the rights of any other Holders of Receipts to receive such distribution in property.

ARTICLE V

THE DEPOSITARY, THE DEPOSITARY’S AGENTS, THE REGISTRAR AND THE CORPORATION

Section 5.1 Appointment of the Depositary.

The Corporation hereby appoints Broadridge to act as Depositary in accordance with the express terms and conditions hereof (and no implied terms or conditions), and Broadridge accepts this appointment. The Corporation acknowledges and agrees that Broadridge shall act as processor of all payments received from or made by or on behalf of the Corporation under this Deposit Agreement. Depositary is engaged in an independent business and will perform its obligations under this Deposit Agreement as an agent of the Corporation. Furthermore, all parties hereto acknowledge that Broadridge is a registered transfer agent and registrar and that, in the ordinary course of business, Broadridge tracks, records, and maintains (on behalf of its corporate issuer clients) the official record of ownership of its client’s securities. For the avoidance of doubt, the Corporation and each Holder of Receipts acknowledges that, notwithstanding the use of the term “Depositary” herein, (i) Broadridge is not a bank or a trust company, (ii) Broadridge does not “hold” any property (including securities or cash) on behalf any party but rather, records the ownership of the Corporation’s equity securities on Broadridge’s books and records and coordinates wire payments with banks and financial institutions designated by Broadridge (currently Wells Fargo and US Bank), and (iii) nothing in this Deposit Agreement shall be construed as requiring Broadridge to hold property or assets or otherwise require Broadridge to perform any services that would require registration with any governmental authority as a bank or a trust company.

Section 5.2 Maintenance of Offices, Agencies and Transfer Books by the Depositary; Registrar.

Upon execution of this Deposit Agreement, the Depositary shall maintain at the Depositary’s Office, facilities for the execution and delivery, registration and registration of transfer, surrender and exchange of Receipts, and at the offices of the Depositary’s Agents, if any, facilities for the delivery, registration of transfer, surrender and exchange of Receipts, all in accordance with the provisions of this Deposit Agreement.

The Depositary shall keep books at the Depositary’s Office for the registration and registration of transfer of Receipts. Upon direction from the Corporation and with reasonable notice to the Depositary, the Registrar shall open its books for inspection by the Record Holders of Receipts; provided that any such Record Holder requesting to exercise such right shall certify to the Depositary that such inspection shall be for a proper purpose reasonably related to such Person’s interest as an owner of Depositary Shares evidenced by the Receipts.

 

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The Depositary or Registrar may close such books, at any time or from time to time, when deemed necessary or advisable by the Depositary, the Registrar, any Depositary’s Agent or the Corporation because of any requirement of law or of any government, governmental body or commission, stock exchange or any applicable self-regulatory body.

If the Receipts or the Depositary Shares evidenced thereby or the Series D Preferred Stock represented by such Depositary Shares shall be listed on one or more national securities exchanges, the Depositary may, with the written approval of the Corporation, appoint a Registrar (acceptable to the Corporation) for registration of the Receipts or Depositary Shares in accordance with any requirements of such exchange. Such Registrar (which may be the Depositary if so permitted by the requirements of any such exchange) may be removed and a substitute registrar appointed by the Depositary upon the request or with the approval of the Corporation. If the Receipts, Depositary Shares or the Series D Preferred Stock are listed on one or more other securities exchanges, the Depositary will, at the written request and expense of the Corporation, arrange such facilities for the delivery, registration, registration of transfer, surrender and exchange of such Receipts, Depositary Shares or Series D Preferred Stock as may be required by law or applicable securities exchange regulation.

Section 5.3 Prevention of or Delay in Performance by the Depositary, the Depositary’s Agents, the Registrar or the Corporation.

Neither the Depositary nor any Depositary’s Agent nor any Registrar nor the Corporation, as the case may be, shall incur any liability to any Holder of Receipt if by reason of any provision of any present or future law, or regulation thereunder, of the United States of America or of any other governmental authority or, in the case of the Depositary, the Depositary’s Agent or the Registrar, as the case may be, by reason of any provision, present or future, of the Corporation’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (including the Certificate of Designation) or by reason of any act of God or war or other circumstance beyond the control of the relevant party, the Depositary, the Depositary’s Agent, the Registrar or the Corporation, as the case may be, shall be prevented or forbidden from, or subjected to any penalty on account of, doing or performing any act or thing which the terms of this Deposit Agreement provide shall be done or performed; nor shall the Depositary, any Depositary’s Agent, any Registrar or the Corporation, as the case may be, incur liability to any Holder of a Receipt (i) by reason of any nonperformance or delay, caused as aforesaid, in the performance of any act or thing which the terms of this Deposit Agreement shall provide shall or may be done or performed, or (ii) by reason of any exercise of, or failure to exercise, any discretion provided for in this Deposit Agreement except as otherwise explicitly set forth in this Deposit Agreement.

Section 5.4 Obligations of the Depositary, the Depositary’s Agents, the Registrar, the Transfer Agent and the Corporation.

Neither the Depositary nor any Depositary’s Agent nor any Registrar, any Transfer Agent nor the Corporation, as the case may be, assumes any obligation or shall be subject to any liability under this Deposit Agreement to Holders of Receipts or to any other Person (other than to the Corporation in accordance with the last sentence of this paragraph below) other than for its gross negligence, willful misconduct, fraud or bad faith (each as finally determined by a non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction). Notwithstanding anything in this Deposit Agreement to the contrary, excluding the Depositary’s gross negligence, willful misconduct, fraud or bad faith, the aggregate liability of the Depositary, any Depositary’s Agent or the Registrar or Transfer Agent, as the case may be, to the Corporation under this Deposit Agreement, whether in contract, tort, or otherwise, is limited to, and shall not exceed, the amounts paid hereunder by the Corporation to the Depositary as fees and charges, but not including reimbursable expenses; provided, however, that in the event that such liability arises as a result of misappropriation of funds by the Depositary, any of the Depositary’s Agents (except for such Depositary’s Agents which are not employees of the Depositary), any Registrar or any Transfer Agent, as the case may be, through fraud or willful misconduct on the part of such Person (as finally determined by a non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction), such limit shall not apply and such liability hereunder shall be instead limited to the amount of such misappropriated funds or the liability resulting from such fraud or willful misconduct.

 

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NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING IN THIS DEPOSIT AGREEMENT TO THE CONTRARY, NEITHER THE DEPOSITARY, NOR THE DEPOSITARY’S AGENT NOR ANY REGISTRAR NOR THE TRANSFER AGENT NOR THE CORPORATION, AS THE CASE MAY BE, SHALL BE LIABLE IN ANY EVENT FOR SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL LOSSES OR DAMAGES OF ANY KIND WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOST PROFITS, DAMAGE TO REPUTATION OR LOST SAVINGS), EVEN IF THEY HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE LIKELIHOOD OF SUCH LOSS OR DAMAGE AND REGARDLESS OF THE FORM OF ACTION.

Neither the Depositary nor any Depositary’s Agent nor any Transfer Agent nor the Registrar nor the Corporation, as the case may be, shall be under any obligation to appear in, prosecute or defend any action, suit or other proceeding in respect of the Series D Preferred Stock, the Depositary Shares or the Receipts which in its opinion may involve it in expense or liability unless indemnity reasonably satisfactory to it against all expense and liability be furnished as often as may be required.

Neither the Depositary nor any Depositary’s Agent nor any Registrar nor the Transfer Agent nor the Corporation, as the case may be, shall be liable for any action or any failure to act by it in reliance upon information from any Person presenting Series D Preferred Stock for deposit, any Holder of a Receipt or any other Person believed by it, in the absence of bad faith, to be competent to give such information. The Depositary, any Depositary’s Agent, any Registrar, any Transfer Agent and the Corporation, as the case may be, may each rely and shall each be protected in acting upon or omitting to act upon any written notice, request, direction or other document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties.

The Depositary, the Depositary’s Agent, any Registrar or Transfer Agent, as the case may be, shall not be responsible for any failure to carry out any instruction to vote any of the shares of the Series D Preferred Stock or for the manner or effect of any such vote made, as long as any such action or non-action is not taken with gross negligence, willful misconduct, fraud or bad faith (each as finally determined by a non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction). The Depositary undertakes, and any Depositary’s Agent, Registrar and any Transfer Agent, as the case may be, shall be required to undertake, to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Deposit Agreement, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Deposit Agreement against the Depositary or any Depositary’s Agent, Transfer Agent or Registrar.

The Depositary, its parent, Affiliates, or subsidiaries, and Depositary’s Agents, and any Transfer Agent or Registrar, as the case may be, may own and deal in any class of securities of the Corporation and its Affiliates and in Receipts or Depositary Shares or become pecuniarily interested in any transaction in which the Corporation or its Affiliates may be interested or contract with or lend money to or otherwise act as fully or as freely as if it were not the Depositary, the parent, Affiliate or subsidiary of the Depositary or the Depositary’s Agent or Transfer Agent or Registrar hereunder. The Depositary may also act as transfer agent, trustee, or registrar of any of the securities of the Corporation and its Affiliates or act in any other capacity for the Corporation or its Affiliates.

The Depositary shall not be under any liability for interest on any monies at any time received by it pursuant to any of the provisions of this Deposit Agreement or of the Receipts, the Depositary Shares or the Series D Preferred Stock nor shall it be obligated to segregate such monies from other monies held by it, except as required by law. The Depositary shall not be responsible for advancing funds on behalf of the Corporation and shall have no duty or obligation to make any payments if it has not timely received sufficient funds to make timely payments.

In the event the Depositary, the Depositary’s Agents, any Transfer Agent or Registrar, as the case may be, reasonably believes any ambiguity or uncertainty exists hereunder or in any notice, instruction, direction, request or other communication, paper or document received by the Depositary, the Depositary’s Agents, any Transfer Agent or Registrar hereunder, or in the administration of any of the provisions of this Deposit Agreement, the Depositary, the Depositary’s Agents, any Transfer Agent or Registrar shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, omitting or suffering to take any action hereunder, the Depositary, the Depositary’s Agents, any Transfer Agent or Registrar may, in its sole discretion upon providing written notice to the Corporation, refrain from taking any action and the Depositary, the Depositary’s Agents, any Transfer Agent or Registrar shall be fully protected and shall not be liable in any way to the Corporation, any Holders of Receipts or any other Person or entity for refraining from taking such action, unless the Depositary, the Depositary’s Agents, any Transfer Agent or Registrar receives written instructions or a certificate signed by a duly authorized officer of the Corporation which eliminates such ambiguity or uncertainty to the satisfaction of the Depositary or which proves or establishes the applicable matter to the satisfaction of the Depositary, the Depositary’s Agents, any Transfer Agent or Registrar or which proves or establishes the applicable matter to the satisfaction of the Depositary, the Depositary’s Agents, any Transfer Agent or Registrar.

 

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Such written instructions shall be full and complete authorization to the Depositary, the Depositary’s Agents, any Transfer Agent or Registrar, as the case may be, and the Depositary, the Depositary’s Agents, any Transfer Agent or Registrar shall incur no liability for or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it under the provisions of this Deposit Agreement in reliance upon such written instructions.

In the event the Depositary, the Depositary’s Agent, the Registrar or the Transfer Agent, as the case may be, shall receive conflicting claims, requests or instructions from any Holders of Receipts, on the one hand, and the Corporation, on the other hand, the Depositary, the Depositary’s Agent, the Registrar or the Transfer Agent, as the case may be, shall be entitled to act on such claims, requests or instructions received from the Corporation, and shall incur no liability and shall be entitled to the full indemnification set forth in Section 5.7 hereof in connection with any action so taken.

It is intended that the Depositary shall not be deemed to be an “issuer” of the securities under the federal securities laws or applicable state securities laws, it being expressly understood and agreed that the Depositary is acting only in a ministerial capacity as Depositary for the deposited Series D Preferred Stock. The Depositary will not be under any duty or responsibility to ensure compliance with any applicable federal or state securities laws in connection with the issuance, transfer or exchange of the Receipts, the shares of the Series D Preferred Stock or Depositary Shares; provided, however, that the Depositary agrees to comply with all information reporting and withholding requirements required to be complied by it under law or this Deposit Agreement as Depositary.

Neither the Depositary (or its officers, directors, employees or agents), any Depositary’s Agent nor any Registrar or any Transfer Agent makes any representation or has any responsibility as to the validity of any registration statement pursuant to which the Depositary Shares may be registered under the Securities Act, the deposited Series D Preferred Stock, the Depositary Shares, the Receipts (except its countersignature thereon) or any instruments referred to therein or herein, or as to the correctness of any statement made in any such registration statement or herein; provided, however, that the Depositary is responsible for its representations in this Deposit Agreement..

The Depositary assumes no responsibility for the correctness of the description that appears in the Receipts. Notwithstanding any other provision herein or in the Receipts, the Depositary makes no warranties or representations as to the validity or genuineness of any shares of the Series D Preferred Stock at any time deposited with the Depositary hereunder or of the Depositary Shares, as to the validity or sufficiency of this Deposit Agreement, as to the value of the Depositary Shares or as to any right, title or interest of the record holders of Receipts in and to the Depositary Shares. The Depositary shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Corporation of the Depositary Shares or the Receipts or the proceeds thereof.

The Depositary, Depositary’s Agent, any Registrar, and any Transfer Agent hereunder:

(i) shall have no duties or obligations other than those specifically set forth herein (and no implied duties or obligations), or as may subsequently be agreed to in writing by the parties;

(ii) shall have no obligation to make payment hereunder unless the Corporation shall have provided the necessary federal or other immediately available funds or securities or property, as the case may be, to pay in full amounts due and payable with respect thereto;

(iii) shall not be obligated to take any legal or other action hereunder; if, however, the Depositary determines to take any legal or other action hereunder except as expressly set forth herein, and, where the taking of such action might in the Depositary’s judgment subject or expose it to any expense or liability, the Depositary shall not be required to act unless it shall have been furnished with an indemnity satisfactory to it;

(iv) may rely on and shall be authorized and protected in acting or failing to act upon any certificate, instrument, opinion, notice, letter, telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or other document or security delivered to the Depositary and reasonably believed by the Depositary to be genuine and to have been signed by the proper party or parties, and shall have no responsibility for determining the accuracy thereof; (v) may rely on and shall be authorized and protected in acting or failing to act upon the written, telephonic, electronic and oral instructions, with respect to any matter relating to the Depositary’s actions as Depositary covered by this Deposit Agreement (or supplementing or qualifying any such actions) of officers of the Corporation;

 

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(vi) shall not be called upon at any time to advise any Person with respect to the shares of the Series D Preferred Stock or Receipts;

(vii) shall not have any liability for or be under any responsibility in respect of any breach by the Corporation of any covenant or condition contained in this Deposit Agreement;

(viii) shall not assume any obligations or relationship of agency or trust with any of the owners or holders of Series D Preferred Stock or Receipts;

(ix) shall not be liable or responsible for any recital or statement contained in any documents relating hereto or the shares of the Series D Preferred Stock or Receipts; and

(x) shall not be liable in any respect on account of the identity, authority or rights of the parties (other than with respect to the Depositary) executing or delivering or purporting to execute or deliver this Deposit Agreement or any documents or papers deposited or called for under this Deposit Agreement.

The obligations of the Corporation set forth in this Section 5.4 shall survive the replacement, removal or resignation of the Depositary, Registrar, Transfer Agent or Depositary’s Agent or termination of this Deposit Agreement.

Section 5.5 Resignation and Removal of the Depositary; Appointment of Successor Depositary.

The Depositary may at any time resign as Depositary hereunder by delivering notice of its election to do so to the Corporation, such resignation to take effect upon the appointment of a successor Depositary and its acceptance of such appointment as hereinafter provided. In the event any transfer agency relationship in effect between the Corporation and the Depositary terminates, the Depositary will be deemed to have resigned automatically and be discharged from its duties under this Deposit Agreement effective upon the appointment of a successor Depositary hereunder and its acceptance of such appointment as hereinafter provided.

The Depositary may at any time be removed by the Corporation by notice of such removal delivered to the Depositary, such removal to take effect upon the appointment of a successor Depositary hereunder and its acceptance of such appointment as hereinafter provided.

In case at any time the Depositary acting hereunder shall resign or be removed, the Corporation shall, within 60 days after the delivery of the notice of resignation or removal, as the case may be, appoint a successor Depositary, which shall be a Person having its principal office in the United States of America and having either (x) a combined capital and surplus or (y) net assets, along with its Affiliates, of at least $50,000,000. In the event of such removal or resignation, the Corporation will appoint a successor depositary and inform the Depositary of the name and address of any successor depositary so appointed, provided that no failure by the Corporation to appoint such a successor depositary shall affect the termination of this Deposit Agreement or the discharge of the Depositary as depositary hereunder. Upon payment of all outstanding fees and expenses hereunder, the Depositary shall promptly forward to the successor depositary or its designee any shares of stock held by it and any certificates, letters, notices and other document that the Depositary may receive after its appointment has so terminated.

If no successor Depositary shall have been so appointed and have accepted appointment within 60 days after delivery of such notice, the resigning or removed Depositary may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Depositary.

 

17


Every successor Depositary shall execute and deliver to its predecessor and to the Corporation an instrument in writing accepting its appointment hereunder, and thereupon such successor Depositary, without any further act or deed, shall become fully vested with all the rights, powers, duties and obligations of its predecessor and for all purposes shall be the Depositary under this Deposit Agreement, and such predecessor, upon payment of all sums due it and on the written request of the Corporation, shall promptly execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor all rights and powers of such predecessor hereunder, shall duly assign, transfer and deliver all right, title and interest in the Series D Preferred Stock and any moneys or property held hereunder to such successor, and shall deliver to such successor a list of the Record Holders of all outstanding Receipts and such records, books and other information in its possession relating thereto.

Any Person into or with which the Depositary may be merged, consolidated or converted, or any Person to which all or a substantial part of the assets of the Depositary may be transferred or which succeeds to the shareholder services business of the Depositary shall be the successor of the Depositary without the execution or filing of any document or any further act, and notice thereof shall not be required hereunder. Such successor Depositary may authenticate the Receipts in the name of the predecessor Depositary or its own name as successor Depositary.

The removal or resignation of the Depositary shall automatically be deemed to be a removal of the Depositary as Registrar and Transfer Agent herein without any further act or deed.

Section 5.6 Corporate Notices and Reports.

The Corporation agrees that it will deliver to the Depositary, and the Depositary will, promptly after receipt of all necessary information and documents, transmit to the Record Holders of Receipts, in each case at the addresses recorded in the Depositary’s or Registrar’s books, copies of all notices and reports (including without limitation financial statements) required by law, by the rules of any national securities exchange upon which the Series D Preferred Stock, the Depositary Shares or the Receipts are listed or by the Corporation’s Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended (including the Certificate of Designation), to be furnished to the Record Holders of Receipts. Such transmission will be at the Corporation’s expense and the Corporation will provide the Depositary with such number of copies of such documents as the Depositary may reasonably request. In addition, the Depositary will transmit to the Record Holders of Receipts at the Corporation’s expense such other documents as may be requested by the Corporation.

Section 5.7 Indemnification by the Corporation.

The Corporation shall indemnify the Depositary, any Depositary’s Agent and any Registrar and any Transfer Agent (including each of their officers, directors, agents and employees) against, and hold each of them harmless from and against, any fee, loss, claim, damage, cost, penalty, fine, judgment, liability or expense (including the reasonable costs and expenses of its legal counsel) which may arise out of acts taken, suffered or omitted to be taken in connection with its acting as Depositary, Depositary’s Agent, Registrar or Transfer Agent, respectively, under this Deposit Agreement (including, without limitation, the enforcement of this Deposit Agreement) and the Receipts by the Depositary, any Registrar or any of their respective agents (including any Depositary’s Agent) and any transactions or documents contemplated hereby, except for any liability arising out of gross negligence, willful misconduct, fraud or bad faith (each as finally determined by a non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction) on the respective parts of any such Person or Persons. The obligations of the Corporation and the rights of the Depositary set forth in this Section 5.7 shall survive any succession of any Depositary, Registrar, Transfer Agent or Depositary’s Agent or termination of this Deposit Agreement.

Section 5.8 Fees, Charges and Expenses.

The Corporation agrees promptly to pay the Depositary the compensation to be agreed upon with the Corporation for all services rendered by the Depositary, Depositary’s Agent, Registrar and Transfer Agent hereunder and to reimburse the Depositary for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable counsel fees and expenses) incurred by the Depositary, Depositary’s Agent, Registrar and Transfer Agent without gross negligence, willful misconduct, fraud or bad faith on its part (each as finally determined by a non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction) in connection with the services rendered by such Depositary, Depositary’s Agent, Registrar and Transfer Agent, as the case may be, hereunder. The Corporation shall pay all charges of the Depositary in connection with the initial deposit of the Series D Preferred Stock and the initial issuance of the Depositary Shares, all withdrawals of shares of Series D Preferred Stock by owners of Depositary Shares, and any redemption or exchange of the Series D Preferred Stock at the option of the Corporation.

 

18


The Corporation shall pay all transfer and other taxes and charges arising solely from the existence of the depositary arrangements. All other transfer and other taxes and charges shall be at the expense of Holders of Depositary Shares evidenced by Receipts. If, at the request of a Holder of Receipts, the Depositary incurs charges or expenses for which the Corporation is not otherwise liable hereunder, such Holder will be liable for such charges and expenses; provided, however, that the Depositary may, at its sole option, require a Holder of a Receipt to prepay the Depositary any charge or expense the Depositary has been asked to incur at the request of such Holder of Receipts. The Depositary shall present its statement for charges and expenses to the Corporation at such intervals as the Corporation and the Depositary may agree.

ARTICLE VI

AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION

Section 6.1 Amendment.

The form of the Receipts and any provisions of this Deposit Agreement may at any time and from time to time be amended by agreement between the Corporation and the Depositary in any respect which they may deem necessary or desirable; provided, however, that no such amendment (other than any change in the fees of any Depositary, Depositary’s Agent, Transfer Agent, or Registrar, as the case may be) which shall materially and adversely alter the rights of the Holders of Receipts shall be effective against the Holders of Receipts unless such amendment shall have been approved by the Holders of Receipts representing in the aggregate at least 66 2/3% of the Depositary Shares then outstanding. Every Holder of an outstanding Receipt at the time any such amendment becomes effective shall be deemed, by continuing to hold such Receipt, to consent and agree to such amendment and to be bound by the Deposit Agreement as amended thereby. In no event shall any amendment impair the right, subject to the provisions of Section 2.5 and Section 2.6 and Article III, of any owner of Depositary Shares to surrender any Receipt evidencing such Depositary Shares to the Depositary with instructions to deliver to the Holder the Series D Preferred Stock and all money and other property, if any, represented thereby, except in order to comply with mandatory provisions of applicable law or the rules and regulations of any governmental body, agency or commission, or applicable securities exchange. As a condition precedent to the Depositary’s execution of any amendment, the Corporation shall deliver to the Depositary a certificate from a duly authorized officer of the Corporation that states that the proposed amendment is in compliance with the terms of this Section 6.1.

Section 6.2 Termination.

This Deposit Agreement may be terminated by the Corporation at any time upon not less than 60 days prior written notice to the Depositary, in which case, at least 30 days prior to the date fixed in such notice for such termination, the Depositary will mail notice of such termination to the record Holders of all Receipts then outstanding. If any Receipts shall remain outstanding after the date of termination of this Deposit Agreement, the Depositary thereafter shall discontinue the transfer of Receipts, shall suspend the distribution of dividends to the Holders of the Receipts thereof and shall not give any further notices (other than notice of such termination) or perform any further acts under this Deposit Agreement, except that the Depositary shall continue to collect dividends and other distributions pertaining to the Series D Preferred Stock, and shall continue to deliver the shares of Series D Preferred Stock and any money and other property, if any, represented by Receipts upon surrender thereof by the Holders of Receipts thereof. At any time after the expiration of two years from the date of termination, as may be instructed by the Corporation in writing, the Depositary shall (i) sell the shares of the Series D Preferred Stock then held hereunder at public or private sale, at such places and upon such terms as it deems proper and may thereafter hold the net proceeds of any such sale, together with any money and other property held by it hereunder, without liability for interest, for the benefit, pro rata in accordance with their holdings, of the Holders of Receipts that have not theretofore been surrendered, or (ii) return such shares of Series D Preferred Stock to the Corporation. After making such sale, the Depositary shall be discharged from all obligations under this Deposit Agreement except to account for such net proceeds and money and other property. The Depositary shall continue to receive its fees and expenses after termination of this Deposit Agreement so long as the Depositary continues to provide services in connection with this Deposit Agreement.

 

19


Subject to the first paragraph of this Section 6.2, this Deposit Agreement may be terminated by the Corporation or the Depositary only if (i) all outstanding Depositary Shares issued hereunder have been redeemed pursuant to Section 2.8, (ii) there shall have been made a final distribution in respect of the Series D Preferred Stock in connection with any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation and such distribution shall have been distributed to the Holders of Receipts representing Depositary Shares pursuant to Section 4.1 or Section 4.2, as applicable, or (iii) upon the consent of Holders of Receipts representing in the aggregate not less than 66 2/3% of the Depositary Shares outstanding.

Upon the termination of this Deposit Agreement, the Corporation shall be discharged from all obligations under this Deposit Agreement except for its obligations to the Depositary, any Depositary’s Agent and any Registrar under Section 5.7 and Section 5.8; provided, however, that Section 5.3 and Section 5.7 shall survive the termination of this Deposit Agreement.

ARTICLE VII

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 7.1 Counterparts.

This Deposit Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, and by each of the parties hereto on separate counterparts, each of which counterparts, when so executed and delivered, shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument. A signature to this Deposit Agreement transmitted electronically shall have the same authority, effect, and enforceability as an original signature.

Section 7.2 Exclusive Benefit of Parties.

This Deposit Agreement is for the exclusive benefit of the parties hereto, and their respective successors hereunder, and shall not be deemed to give any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim to any other Person whatsoever. The Holders of Receipts must enforce any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Deposit Agreement against the Corporation and not the Depositary.

Section 7.3 Invalidity of Provisions.

In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Deposit Agreement or in the Receipts should be or become invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein or therein shall in no way be affected, prejudiced or disturbed thereby.

Section 7.4 Notices.

Any and all notices, requests, orders, approvals, instructions or directions to be given to the Corporation hereunder or under the Receipts shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if personally delivered or sent by mail or a nationally recognized overnight delivery service, or by facsimile transmission or electronic mail, confirmed either by (a) telephone with the recipient of such facsimile transmission or electronic mail or (b) letter, addressed to the Corporation at:

First Citizens BancShares, Inc.

4300 Six Forks Road

Raleigh, North Carolina 27609

Attention: Matthew G.T. Martin

Email: Matt.Martin@firstcitizens.com

or at any other addresses of which the Corporation shall have notified the Depositary in writing.

 

20


Any and all notices, requests, orders, approvals, instructions or directions to be given to the Depositary hereunder or under the Receipts shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if personally delivered or sent by mail or a nationally recognized overnight delivery service, or by facsimile transmission or electronic mail, confirmed either by (a) telephone with the recipient of such facsimile transmission or electronic mail or (b) letter, addressed to the Depositary at:

Broadridge Corporate Issuer Solutions, LLC

51 Mercedes Way

Edgewood, NY 11717

Attention: General Counsel

Email: legalnotices@broadridge.com

With a copy to (which copy shall not constitute notice):

Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc.

2 Gateway Center

Newark, New Jersey 07102

Attention: General Counsel

Email: legalnotices@broadridge.com

or at any other addresses of which the Depositary shall have notified the Corporation in writing.

Any and all notices to be given to any Record Holder of a Receipt hereunder or under the Receipts shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if personally delivered, sent by a nationally recognized overnight delivery service or sent by mail or facsimile transmission, confirmed by letter, addressed to such Record Holder at the address of such Record Holder as it appears on the books of the Depositary, or if such Holder shall have timely filed with the Depositary a request that notices intended for such Holder be mailed to some other address, at the address designated in such request.

Delivery of a notice sent by mail or by facsimile transmission shall be deemed to be effected at the time when a duly addressed letter containing the same (or a confirmation thereof in the case of a facsimile transmission) is deposited, postage prepaid, in a post office letter box. The Depositary or the Corporation may, however, act upon any facsimile transmission received by it from the other or from any Holder of a Receipt, notwithstanding that such facsimile transmission shall not subsequently be confirmed by letter or as aforesaid.

Section 7.5 Depositary’s Agents.

The Depositary may from time to time appoint Depositary’s Agents to act in any respect for the Depositary for the purposes of this Deposit Agreement and may at any time appoint additional Depositary’s Agents and vary or terminate the appointment of such Depositary’s Agents. The Depositary will promptly notify the Corporation of any such action.

Section 7.6 Appointment of Registrar, Dividend Disbursing Agent and Redemption Agent in Respect of the Receipts.

The Corporation hereby appoints Broadridge as Registrar, Transfer Agent, dividend disbursing agent and redemption agent in respect of the Receipts, and Broadridge hereby accepts such respective appointments.

Section 7.7 Holders of Receipts Are Parties.

The Holders of Receipts from time to time shall be parties to this Deposit Agreement and shall be bound by all of the terms and conditions hereof and of the Receipts by acceptance of delivery thereof.

Section 7.8 Governing Law.

This Deposit Agreement and the Receipts and all rights hereunder and thereunder and provisions hereof and thereof shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York without giving effect to applicable conflict of laws rule principles.

 

21


Section 7.9 Inspection of Deposit Agreement.

Copies of this Deposit Agreement shall be filed with the Depositary and the Depositary’s Agents and shall be made available for inspection during business hours upon reasonable notice to the Depositary by any Holder of a Receipt.

Section 7.10 Headings.

The headings of articles and sections in this Deposit Agreement and in the form of the Receipt set forth in Exhibit A hereto have been inserted for convenience only and are not to be regarded as a part of this Deposit Agreement or the Receipts or to have any bearing upon the meaning or interpretation of any provision contained herein or in the Receipts.

Section 7.11 Force Majeure.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Depositary will not be liable for any delays or failures in performance resulting from acts beyond its reasonable control including, without limitation, acts of God, pandemics, epidemics, terrorist acts, shortage of supply, breakdowns or malfunctions, interruptions or malfunction of computer facilities, or loss of data due to power failures or mechanical difficulties with information storage or retrieval systems, labor difficulties, war, or civil unrest.

Section 7.12 Further Assurances.

Each of the Corporation and the Depositary, respectively, agrees that it will perform, acknowledge, and deliver or cause to be performed, acknowledged or delivered, all such further and other acts, documents, instruments and assurances as the Depositary or the Corporation, respectively, may reasonably require in connection with the performance of this Deposit Agreement.

Section 7.13 Confidentiality.

The Depositary and the Corporation agree that all books, records, information and data pertaining to the business of the other party, including inter alia, personal, non-public Holder information and the fees for services, which are exchanged or received pursuant to the negotiation or the carrying out of this Deposit Agreement, shall remain confidential, and shall not be voluntarily disclosed to any other Person, except as may be required by law or legal process. However, each party may disclose relevant aspects of the other party’s confidential information to its officers, affiliates, agents, subcontractors and employees to the extent reasonably necessary to perform its duties and obligations under this Deposit Agreement and such disclosure is not prohibited by applicable law. To avoid doubt, the parties hereto shall not be required to keep the terms of this Deposit Agreement confidential. To the extent Depositary processes personal information that would constitute EU Personal Data as defined under Regulation (EU) 2016/679 (General Data Protection Regulation), Depositary will comply with the provisions of the Broadridge GDPR Annex, found at https://www.broadridge.com/GDPR-Annex by using password ICS54903.

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank; signature page follows.]

 

22


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation and the Depositary have duly executed this Deposit Agreement as of the day and year first above set forth, and all Holders of Receipts shall become parties hereto by and upon acceptance by them of delivery of Receipts issued in accordance with the terms hereof.

 

FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC.
By:  

/s/ Matthew G.T. Martin

Name:     Matthew G.T. Martin
Title:     Chief Legal Officer & Corporate Secretary
BROADRIDGE CORPORATE ISSUER SOLUTIONS, LLC, as Depositary
By    

/s/ John P. Dunn

Name:     John P. Dunn
Title:     SVP
BROADRIDGE CORPORATE ISSUER SOLUTIONS, LLC, as Transfer Agent and Registrar for the shares of the Corporation’s Series D Preferred Stock
By    

/s/ John P. Dunn

Name:     John P. Dunn
Title:     SVP

 

[Signature Page to Deposit Agreement]


EXHIBIT A

[FORM OF FACE OF RECEIPT]

[IF GLOBAL RECEIPT IS ISSUED: UNLESS THIS GLOBAL RECEIPT IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE, OR PAYMENT, AND ANY RECEIPT ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE, OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL RECEIPT SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL RECEIPT SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE DEPOSIT AGREEMENT REFERRED TO BELOW.]

DEPOSITARY SHARES,

EACH REPRESENTING 1/100th OF ONE SHARE

OF

7.000% NON-CUMULATIVE PERPETUAL PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES D

OF

FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC.

SEE REVERSE FOR CERTAIN DEFINITIONS

Dividend Payment Dates: Beginning March 15, 2026, each March 15, June 15, September 15, and December 15.

BROADRIDGE CORPORATE ISSUER SOLUTIONS, LLC, as Depositary (the “Depositary”), hereby certifies that is the registered owner of depositary shares (“Depositary Shares”), each Depositary Share representing 1/100th of one share of 7.000% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D, liquidation preference of $100,000 per share, par value $0.01 per share (the “Series D Preferred Stock”), of First Citizens BancShares, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Corporation”), on deposit with the Depositary, subject to the terms and entitled to the benefits of the Deposit Agreement, dated as of November 18, 2025 (the “Deposit Agreement”), among the Corporation, the Depositary and the Holders from time to time of the Receipts. By accepting this Depositary Receipt, the Holder hereof becomes a party to and agrees to be bound by all the terms and conditions of the Deposit Agreement. This Receipt shall not be valid or obligatory for any purpose or entitled to any benefits under the Deposit Agreement unless it shall have been executed by the Depositary by the manual, electronic or facsimile signature of a duly authorized officer and, if a Registrar for the Receipts (other than the Depositary) shall have been appointed, countersigned by such Registrar by the manual, electronic or facsimile signature of a duly authorized officer thereof.

 

Dated:       Dated:

Broadridge Corporate Issuer Solutions, LLC, as

Depositary

     

Broadridge Corporate Issuer Solutions, LLC,

as Transfer Agent and Registrar

By:   

 

      By:   

 

   Authorized Officer          Authorized Officer

 

A-1


[FORM OF REVERSE OF RECEIPT]

THE CORPORATION WILL FURNISH WITHOUT CHARGE TO EACH REGISTERED HOLDER OF RECEIPTS WHO SO REQUESTS A COPY OF THE DEPOSIT AGREEMENT AND A COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATION OF 7.000% NON-CUMULATIVE PERPETUAL PREFERRED STOCK, SERIES D OF FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES, INC. ANY SUCH REQUEST IS TO BE ADDRESSED TO THE DEPOSITARY NAMED ON THE FACE OF THIS RECEIPT.

The Corporation will furnish without charge to each registered Holder of receipts who so requests the powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series thereof of the Corporation, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights. Such request may be made to the Corporation or to the Registrar.

EXPLANATION OF ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations when used in the form of ownership on the face of this certificate shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations. Abbreviations in addition to those appearing below may be used.

 

Abbreviation

  

Abbreviation

  

Abbreviation

  

Equivalent Word

JT TEN    As joint tenants, with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common    TEN BY ENT    As tenants by the entireties
TEN IN COM    As tenants in common    UNIF GIFT MIN ACT    Uniform Gifts to Minors Act

Abbreviation

  

Equivalent Word

  

Abbreviation

  

Equivalent Word

  

Abbreviation

  

Equivalent Word

ADM   

Administrator(s),

Administratrix

   EX    Executor(s), Executrix    PL    Public Law
AGMT    Agreement    FBO    For the benefit of    TR    (As) trustee(s), for, of
ART    Article    FDN    Foundation    U    Under
CH    Chapter    GDN    Guardian(s)    UA    Under Agreement
CUST    Custodian for    GDNSHP    Guardianship    UW    Under will of, Of will of, Under last will & testament
DEC    Declaration    MIN    Minor(s)      
EST    Estate, of Estate of    PAR    Paragraph      

 

A-2


ASSIGNMENT

For value received, _______________ hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto

INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE

PRINT OR TYPEWRITE NAME AND ADDRESS INCLUDING POSTAL ZIP CODE OF ASSIGNEE

Depositary Shares represented by the within Receipt, and do(es) hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint Attorney to transfer the said Depositary Shares on the books of the within named Depositary with full power of substitution in the premises.

 

Dated:                       Signed:                 

NOTICE: The signature to the assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of this Receipt in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.

SIGNATURE GUARANTEED

NOTICE: If applicable, the signature(s) should be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor institution (banks, stockbrokers, savings and loan associations, and credit unions with membership in an approved signature guarantee medallion program), pursuant to Rule 17Ad-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

A-3

EX-5.1 5 d83204dex51.htm EX-5.1 EX-5.1

Exhibit 5.1

SMITH, ANDERSON, BLOUNT,

DORSETT, MITCHELL & JERNIGAN, L.L.P.

LAWYERS

 

OFFICES

150 Fayetteville Street, Suite 2300

Raleigh, North Carolina 27601

     

   November 18, 2025   

MAILING ADDRESS

P.O. Box 2611

Raleigh, North Carolina

27602-2611

 

     

 

TELEPHONE: (919) 821-1220

FACSIMILE: (919) 821-6800

First Citizens BancShares, Inc.

4300 Six Forks Road

Raleigh, North Carolina 27609

Re: Sale of Depositary Shares, Each Representing a 1/100th Interest in a Share of 7.000% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D, by First Citizens BancShares, Inc.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as counsel to First Citizens BancShares, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), in connection with the offer and sale by the Company of 500,000 Depositary Shares (the “Depositary Shares”), each representing a 1/100th interest in a share of the Company’s 7.000% Non-Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D, par value $0.01 per share, with a liquidation preference of $100,000 per share (equivalent to $1,000 per depositary share) (the “Series D Preferred Stock” and with the Depositary Shares, the “Securities”), pursuant to (i) the automatically effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-281553) (the “Registration Statement”), filed by the Company on August 14, 2024, with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), including the related prospectus therein (the “Base Prospectus”), (ii) a preliminary prospectus supplement dated November 13, 2025, filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) promulgated under the Securities Act, and (iii) a prospectus supplement dated November 13, 2025, filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) (together with the Base Prospectus, the “Prospectus”). The Depositary Shares are being sold pursuant to the underwriting agreement dated November 13, 2025 (the “Underwriting Agreement”), by and among the Company, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, BofA Securities, Inc., Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, who are acting as representatives to the underwriters listed on Schedule II to the Underwriting Agreement. The Series D Preferred Stock will, when issued, be deposited by the Company against delivery of depositary receipts (“Depositary Receipts”) to be issued by Broadridge Corporate Issuer Solutions, LLC, as depositary (the “Depositary”) under the Deposit Agreement dated November 18, 2025, by and among the Company, the Depositary and the holders from time to time of the Depositary Receipts issued thereunder (the “Deposit Agreement”). Each Depositary Receipt will evidence one or more Depositary Shares. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed to them in the Registration Statement. This opinion letter is being furnished in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5)(i) of Regulation S-K.


First Citizens BancShares, Inc.

November 18, 2025

Page 2

 

We have examined the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the Underwriting Agreement, the Deposit Agreement (including the form of Depositary Receipt attached thereto), the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, the Certificate of Designation for the Series D Preferred Stock, the Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company and such other documents and matters of law and fact as we, in our professional judgment, have deemed appropriate to render the opinions contained herein. In our examination, we have assumed the legal capacity of natural persons, the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to originals of all documents submitted to us as certified copies or photocopies, and the authenticity of originals of such latter documents. With respect to certain facts, we have considered it appropriate to rely upon certificates or other comparable documents of public officials and officers or other appropriate representatives of the Company, without investigation or analysis of any underlying data contained therein.

Based upon and subject to the foregoing and the further assumptions, limitations and qualifications hereinafter expressed, it is our opinion that:

 

  1.

The issuance of the shares of Series D Preferred Stock has been duly authorized and, when duly issued and delivered against payment therefor in accordance with the Underwriting Agreement and the Deposit Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

 

  2.

The issuance of the Depositary Shares has been duly authorized and, when duly issued and delivered in the form of Depositary Receipts against payment therefor in accordance with the Underwriting Agreement and the Deposit Agreement, will be validly issued and will entitle the holders of Depositary Shares to the rights specified in the Deposit Agreement and the Depositary Receipts.

We have assumed that the shares of Series D Preferred Stock have been deposited with the Depositary in accordance with the Deposit Agreement, that the Deposit Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Depositary, that the certificates evidencing the shares of Series D Preferred Stock and the Depositary Receipts, if certificated, conform to the specimens thereof examined by us, that the Depositary Receipts have been duly executed and delivered by one of the Depositary’s authorized officers and, if necessary, have been duly countersigned by the registrar for the Depositary Receipts, that the certificates, if any, evidencing shares of Series D Preferred Stock has been duly countersigned and registered by the registrar and transfer agent for the Series D Preferred Stock or, if uncertificated, valid book-entry notations have been made by the registrar and transfer agent for the Series D Preferred Stock.


First Citizens BancShares, Inc.

November 18, 2025

Page 3

 

We express no opinion as to any matter other than as expressly set forth above, and no opinion, other than the opinions given herein, may be inferred or implied herefrom. Our opinions expressed herein are subject to (i) the effect of applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium and similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, (ii) the effect of general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law), which may, among other things, deny rights of specific performance, and (iii) public policy considerations that may limit the rights of parties to obtain certain remedies. We express no opinion with respect to (a) any provision for liquidated damages, default interest, late charges, monetary penalties, make-whole premiums or other economic remedies to the extent deemed to constitute a penalty, (b) any provision purporting to waive, or to reconstitute terms to avoid, a claim or defense of usury, (c) any proxy, power or trust, (d) any provision for exclusivity, election or cumulation of rights or remedies, (e) any provision purporting to authorize a party to act in its sole discretion or to provide that determination by a party is conclusive, (f) any waiver of claims, defenses, rights granted by law, notice, opportunity for hearing, evidentiary requirements, statutes of limitation, trial by jury or other procedural rights, (g) any provision requiring payment of attorneys’ fees, (h) any provision for the indemnification of or contribution to a party with respect to a liability where such indemnification or contribution is contrary to applicable law or public policy, (i) any grant of setoff rights, (j) any provision requiring waivers or amendments to be made only in writing, (k) any provision prohibiting, restricting or requiring consent to the assignment or transfer of any right or property, (l) any consent to, or restriction upon, governing law, jurisdiction of courts, venue of actions, means of service of process, arbitration or judicial relief, (m) any provision regarding severability, or (n) any provision to the extent it requires that a claim with respect to a security denominated other than in U.S. dollars (or a judgment in respect of such a claim) be converted into U.S. dollars at a rate of exchange at a particular date, to the extent applicable law otherwise provides.

The opinions expressed herein are limited to matters governed by the Delaware General Corporation Law and the laws of the State of New York, and no opinion is expressed herein as to the laws of any other jurisdiction. Opinions involving matters arising under the laws of the State of New York are given by lawyers in our firm who are licensed to practice in that jurisdiction. The opinions expressed herein do not extend to compliance with federal or state securities laws relating to the offer or sale of the Securities, and we express no opinion with respect to any law, rule or regulation that is applicable to any party to the Underwriting Agreement or the Depositary Agreement, or to the transactions contemplated thereby, solely because such law, rule or regulation is part of a regulatory regime applicable as a result of the specific assets or business operations of any such party.

We hereby consent to the reference to our firm under the caption “Legal Matters” in the Prospectus, and to the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to a current report of the Company on Form 8-K and thereby incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement. Such consent shall not be deemed to be an admission that our firm is within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the regulations promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act.


First Citizens BancShares, Inc.

November 18, 2025

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Our opinions herein are expressed as of the date hereof, and we undertake no obligation to advise you of any changes in applicable law or any other matters that may come to our attention after the date hereof that may affect our opinions expressed herein.

 

Sincerely yours,
SMITH, ANDERSON, BLOUNT, DORSETT,
   MITCHELL & JERNIGAN, L.L.P.
/s/ Smith, Anderson, Blount, Dorsett,
   Mitchell & Jernigan, L.L.P.