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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): November 13, 2025

 

Trevi Therapeutics, Inc.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 

 

Delaware

001-38886

45-0834299

(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation)

(Commission

File Number)

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

 

 

195 Church Street, 16th Floor

New Haven, Connecticut

06510

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (203) 304-2499

Not applicable

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

Trading

symbol(s)

Name of each exchange

on which registered

Common stock, $0.001 par value per share

TRVI

The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 


Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition

On November 13, 2025, Trevi Therapeutics, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”) announced its financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2025. The full text of the press release issued in connection with the announcement is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.

The information provided under Item 2.02 of this Form 8-K (including Exhibit 99.1) shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

 

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits

(d) Exhibits

 

Exhibit No.

Description

 

 

 

99.1

Press release issued by the Company on November 13, 2025*

 

 

 

104

 

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document).

 

* The exhibit shall be deemed to be furnished, and not filed.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

TREVI THERAPEUTICS, INC.

 

 

 

Date: November 13, 2025

 

By:

/s/ Christopher Galletta

 

 

 

Name: Christopher Galletta

 

 

 

Title: Controller

 


EX-99.1 2 trvi-ex99_1.htm EX-99.1 EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

img251553556_0.jpg

Trevi Therapeutics Reports Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results and Provides Business Updates

Company preparing to initiate comprehensive Phase 3 program for chronic cough in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in first half of 2026

Company ended the third quarter of 2025 with $194.9 million in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities with expected cash runway into 2028

Management to host a conference call and webcast today at 4:30 p.m. EST   

 

New Haven, Conn., November 13, 2025 – Trevi Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: TRVI), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing the investigational therapy Haduvio™ (oral nalbuphine ER) for the treatment of chronic cough in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), non-IPF interstitial lung disease (non-IPF ILD), and refractory chronic cough (RCC), today announced financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2025, and provided business updates.

“Following positive clinical data for both IPF chronic cough and RCC earlier this year, our strong progress continues. We have been executing on the studies necessary to advance our IPF chronic cough program and are on track to submit our End-of-Phase 2 meeting request to the FDA in the fourth quarter," said Jennifer Good, President and CEO of Trevi Therapeutics. “We look forward to discussing our development program with the FDA and are building a robust and comprehensive package for those discussions. Our overall corporate strategy is built on a clear path for growth, focused on specialty indications in chronic cough that currently have no approved therapies in the U.S. and have significant negative impacts on the quality of life of the patients with these conditions.”

Third Quarter 2025 Financial Results and Recent Business Highlights

Chronic Cough in IPF

The Company is preparing to request an End-of-Phase 2 meeting in the fourth quarter of 2025 and to initiate its Phase 3 program in the first half of 2026.
The safety review committee for the Phase 1 respiratory function and safety study in patients with IPF, which is referred to as TIDAL, met to review data for the sentinel cohort of patients and concluded there were no safety signals and gave approval to complete enrollment. The study is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2025 and available data will be included in the End-of-Phase 2 meeting package.
The Company successfully completed a Phase 1 drug-drug interaction study in healthy adult participants to evaluate the co-administration of nalbuphine ER with standard of care antifibrotic therapies, pirfenidone or nintedanib.


The results of the study showed no clinically meaningful pharmacokinetic findings for nalbuphine ER or either of the antifibrotics when given in combination.
Topline results from the Phase 2b CORAL trial were presented at the CHEST 2025 Annual Meeting.

 

Refractory Chronic Cough

Following the positive Phase 2a RIVER trial results earlier this year, the Company is planning to initiate a Phase 2b RCC study in the first half of 2026.
Results from the RIVER trial were presented at both the CHEST 2025 Annual Meeting as well as at the ERS Congress 2025.

 

Corporate

The Company ended the third quarter of 2025 with $194.9 million in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities, with expected cash runway into 2028.

Third Quarter 2025 Financial Highlights

Research and development (R&D) expenses: R&D expenses for the third quarter of 2025 decreased to $10.1 million from $11.2 million in the same period in 2024, primarily due to decreased clinical development expenses for the Company's Phase 2a RIVER trial, Human Abuse Potential study, and Phase 2b CORAL trial, all of which were actively enrolling patients in the prior year period. These decreases were partially offset by increased costs for the Company’s recently completed Phase 1 drug-drug interaction study and personnel-related expenses.

General and administrative (G&A) expenses: G&A expenses for the third quarter of 2025 increased to $3.8 million from $2.9 million in the same period in 2024, primarily due to an increase in professional fees and personnel-related expenses.

 

Other Income, net: Other Income, net for the third quarter of 2025 increased to $2.1 million from $0.8 million in the same period in 2024, primarily due to an increase in interest income from higher invested cash equivalent and marketable securities balances.

Net loss: For the third quarter of 2025, the Company reported a net loss of $11.8 million compared to the net loss of $13.2 million in the same period in 2024.

 

Conference Call and Webcast

To participate in the live conference call by phone, please dial (877) 870 4263 (domestic) or (412) 317 0790 (international) and ask to join the Trevi Therapeutics call. No code is necessary for access. A live audio webcast will be accessible from the 'Investors & News' section on the Company's website at www.TreviTherapeutics.com. An archived replay of the webcast will also be available for 30 days on the Company's website following the event.

 


About Trevi Therapeutics, Inc.
Trevi Therapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing the investigational therapy Haduvio™ (oral nalbuphine extended-release) for the treatment of chronic cough in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), non-IPF interstitial lung disease (non-IPF ILD), and refractory chronic cough (RCC). Haduvio is the first and only investigational therapy to show a statistically-significant reduction in cough frequency in clinical trials across both patients with IPF chronic cough and in patients with RCC. Haduvio acts on the cough reflex arc both centrally and peripherally as a kappa agonist and a mu antagonist (KAMA), targeting opioid receptors that play a key role in controlling chronic cough. Nalbuphine is not currently scheduled by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Agency.

Chronic cough in patients with IPF and non-IPF ILD is a condition with high unmet need and no FDA-approved therapies. There are ~150,000 U.S. patients with IPF, and two-thirds of these patients are faced with uncontrolled chronic cough. Additionally, there are ~228,000 U.S. patients with non-IPF ILD, with 50-60% having uncontrolled chronic cough. The impact of chronic cough is significant, with patients coughing up to 1,500 times per day. This consistent cough, and any associated damage, may lead to a higher risk of morbidity and mortality, including worsening disease, a higher risk of progression, increased respiratory hospitalizations, and a decline in patients' quality of life.

RCC is a condition with high unmet need and no FDA-approved therapies. RCC is defined as a persistent cough lasting >8 weeks despite treatment for an underlying condition (i.e., asthma, gastroesophageal reflux disease, non-asthmatic eosinophilic bronchitis, upper airway cough syndrome, or post-nasal drip) and includes unexplained chronic cough. There are ~2-3 million U.S. patients with RCC, and it is believed to be associated with cough reflex hypersensitivity involving both the central and peripheral nervous systems. RCC is highly debilitating and may impact patients physically, psychologically, and socially.

Trevi intends to propose Haduvio as the trade name for oral nalbuphine ER. Its safety and efficacy have not been evaluated by any regulatory authority.

For more information, visit www.TreviTherapeutics.com and follow Trevi on X (formerly Twitter) and LinkedIn.

Forward-Looking Statements Statements contained in this press release regarding matters that are not historical facts are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties and actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding Trevi's business plans and objectives, including future plans or expectations for Haduvio and plans and timing with respect to clinical trials and clinical data, as well as regulatory submissions, expectations regarding Trevi’s uses and sufficiency of capital, and other statements containing the words “believes,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “expects,” and similar expressions. Risks that contribute to the uncertain nature of the forward-looking statements include: uncertainties regarding the success, cost and timing of Trevi’s product candidate development activities and clinical trials; the risk that positive data from a clinical trial may not necessarily be predictive of the results of later clinical trials in the same or a different indication; uncertainties regarding Trevi's ability to execute on its strategy; uncertainties with respect to regulatory authorities' views as to the data from Trevi's clinical trials and next steps in the development path for Haduvio in the United States and foreign countries; uncertainties inherent in estimating Trevi's cash runway, future expenses and other financial results, including Trevi's ability to fund future operations, including clinical trials, as well as other risks and uncertainties set forth in the quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2025 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and in subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.


All forward-looking statements contained in this press release speak only as of the date on which they were made. Trevi undertakes no obligation to update such statements to reflect events that occur or circumstances that exist after the date on which they were made.


 


Trevi Therapeutics, Inc.

Selected Balance Sheet Data

(unaudited)

(amounts in thousands)

 

 

 

September 30,
2025

 

 

December 31,
2024

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

56,869

 

 

$

34,097

 

Marketable securities

 

 

138,058

 

 

 

73,525

 

Working capital

 

 

189,258

 

 

 

98,919

 

Total assets

 

 

199,356

 

 

 

110,900

 

Stockholders' equity

 

 

189,788

 

 

 

99,644

 

 

Trevi Therapeutics, Inc.

Selected Statement of Operations Data

(unaudited)

(amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

 

2025

 

 

2024

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research and development

 

$

10,085

 

 

$

11,224

 

 

$

27,285

 

 

$

30,049

 

General and administrative

 

 

3,831

 

 

 

2,863

 

 

 

11,823

 

 

 

9,232

 

Total operating expenses

 

 

13,916

 

 

 

14,087

 

 

 

39,108

 

 

 

39,281

 

Loss from operations

 

 

(13,916

)

 

 

(14,087

)

 

 

(39,108

)

 

 

(39,281

)

Other income, net

 

 

2,099

 

 

 

814

 

 

 

4,617

 

 

 

2,739

 

Loss before income taxes

 

 

(11,817

)

 

 

(13,273

)

 

 

(34,491

)

 

 

(36,542

)

Income tax benefit

 

 

15

 

 

 

31

 

 

 

48

 

 

 

46

 

Net loss

 

$

(11,802

)

 

$

(13,242

)

 

$

(34,443

)

 

$

(36,496

)

Basic and diluted net loss per common share outstanding

 

$

(0.08

)

 

$

(0.13

)

 

$

(0.26

)

 

$

(0.36

)

Weighted average common shares used in net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted

 

 

145,104,986

 

 

 

101,282,228

 

 

 

131,122,754

 

 

 

100,616,111

 

 

Investor Contact

Jonathan Carlson

Trevi Therapeutics, Inc.

(203) 654 3286

carlsonj@trevitherapeutics.com

Media Contact

Rosalia Scampoli

914-815-1465

rscampoli@marketcompr.com