CAMBRIDGE, Mass., May 2, 2024 – Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: ALNY), the leading RNAi therapeutics company, today reported its consolidated financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2024 and reviewed recent business highlights.

“2024 is off to a strong start, with exceptional commercial performance where we delivered $365 million in global net product revenues, representing 32% year-over-year growth for our four wholly owned products. We also made great progress with our pipeline, particularly with the zilebesiran program in hypertension, for which we reported positive results from the KARDIA-2 Phase 2 study, and initiated the KARDIA-3 Phase 2 study,” said Yvonne Greenstreet, MBChB, Chief Executive Officer of Alnylam. “Looking ahead, we are eagerly awaiting topline results from the HELIOS-B Phase 3 study of vutrisiran in late June or early July, potentially expanding our leadership in ATTR amyloidosis. Additionally, we look forward to early-stage developments with mivelsiran (formerly ALN-APP), where we expect to start a Phase 2 study in cerebral amyloid angiopathy in the coming months. These achievements position us well to deliver on our Alnylam P5x25 goals of becoming a top-tier biotech company delivering sustained innovation and exceptional financial results.”

Total TTR: ONPATTRO® (patisiran) & AMVUTTRA® (vutrisiran)

•Continued growth momentum in total TTR, achieving global net product revenues for ONPATTRO and AMVUTTRA for the first quarter of $69 million and $195 million, respectively, representing 4% total TTR quarterly growth compared to Q4 2023 and 29% annual growth compared to Q1 2023.

Total Rare: GIVLAARI® (givosiran) & OXLUMO® (lumasiran)

•Achieved global net product revenues for GIVLAARI and OXLUMO for the first quarter of $58 million and $43 million, respectively, representing 9% total Rare quarterly growth compared to Q4 2023 and 40% annual growth compared to Q1 2023.

Announced updates to the statistical analysis plan for the HELIOS-B Phase 3 study of vutrisiran in patients with ATTR amyloidosis with cardiomyopathy, including adjustments to the primary and secondary endpoints and analysis period. Topline results remain on track to be reported in late June or early July.

Reported positive results from the KARDIA-2 Phase 2 study of zilebesiran added to standard-of-care antihypertensives in patients with inadequately controlled hypertension.

Initiated the global KARDIA-3 Phase 2 study of zilebesiran in adult patients with high cardiovascular risk and uncontrolled hypertension despite treatment with two to four standard of care antihypertensive medications. Study initiation triggered a $65 million milestone payment from Roche.

Published results from the Phase 2 KARDIA-1 study of zilebesiran in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA).

Received clearance from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to initiate the multiple-dose part (Part B) of the ongoing Phase 1 study of mivelsiran (formerly ALN-APP) in early onset Alzheimer’s disease. The FDA has confirmed that multiple-dosing in the Phase 1 study may proceed at doses up to 180 mg given every six months, which covers all dose regimens planned to be explored in Part B. A partial clinical hold remains for higher or more frequent dosing regimens.

Presented new preclinical data for ALN-HTT02, an investigational RNAi therapeutic targeting huntingtin (HTT) in development for the treatment of Huntington’s disease at the CHDI Foundation’s 19th Annual Huntington’s Disease Therapeutics Conference.

In early and mid-2024, Alnylam intends to:

•Report topline results from the HELIOS-B Phase 3 study of vutrisiran in late June or early July.

•Initiate a Phase 2 study of mivelsiran (formerly ALN-APP) in patients with cerebral amyloid angiopathy.

•Initiate Part B of the Phase 1 study of ALN-KHK, in development for the treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus.

•Initiate a Phase 1 study of ALN-BCAT, in development for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma.

•Total net product revenues increased 32% at both actual currency and CER during the three months ended March 31, 2024, as compared to the same period in 2023, due to strong growth from AMVUTTRA driven by increased patient demand, as well as increased patients on our GIVLAARI and OXLUMO therapies.

•Net revenues from collaborations increased 225% during the three months ended March 31, 2024, as compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to revenue recognized under our collaboration and license agreement with Roche, including $65 million of milestone revenue associated with dosing the first patient in the zilebesiran KARDIA-3 clinical trial, and an increase in revenue recognized under our collaboration agreement with Regeneron as a result of an increase in activities under our research services arrangement and licensed programs.

•Cost of goods sold as a percentage of net product revenues was consistent during the three months ended March 31, 2024, as compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to increased royalties related to higher AMVUTTRA sales volume, partially offset by one-time favorability attributed to reduced ONPATTRO manufacturing cancellation fees.

•GAAP and non-GAAP R&D expenses increased during the three months ended March 31, 2024, as compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to increased development expenses associated with zilebesiran in the KARDIA-2 and KARDIA-3 clinical studies, increased expenses associated with our HELIOS-B study leading up to the topline data readout in late June or early July 2024, increased costs associated with our preclinical activities, specifically our CNS programs, and increased headcount and infrastructure expenses to support our R&D pipeline.

•GAAP and non-GAAP SG&A expenses increased during the three months ended March 31, 2024, as compared to the same period in 2023, primarily due to increased

marketing investment associated with promotion of our TTR therapies and increased headcount and other investments supporting our strategic growth.

•Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities were $2.37 billion as of March 31, 2024 compared to $2.44 billion as of December 31, 2023 with the decrease primarily due our operating loss in the first quarter 2024.

A reconciliation of our GAAP to non-GAAP results for the quarter is included in the tables at the end of this press release.

Full year 2024 financial guidance is reiterated as follows:

This press release contains non-GAAP financial measures, including expenses adjusted to exclude certain non-cash expenses and non-recurring gains outside the ordinary course of the Company’s business. These measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative to, GAAP, and may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies.

The items included in GAAP presentations but excluded for purposes of determining non-GAAP financial measures for the periods presented in this press release are stock-based compensation expenses and realized and unrealized losses on marketable equity securities. The Company has excluded the impact of stock-based compensation expense, which may fluctuate from period to period based on factors including the variability associated with performance-based grants for stock options and restricted stock units and changes in the Company’s stock price, which impacts the fair value of these awards. The Company has excluded the impact of the realized and unrealized losses on marketable equity securities because the Company does not believe these adjustments accurately reflect the performance of the Company’s ongoing operations for the period in which such gains or losses are reported, as their sole purpose is to adjust amounts on the balance sheet.

Percentage changes in revenue growth at CER are presented excluding the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates for investors to understand the underlying business performance. The current period’s foreign currency revenue values are converted into U.S. dollars using the average exchange rates from the prior period.

The Company believes the presentation of non-GAAP financial measures provides useful information to management and investors regarding the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. When GAAP financial measures are viewed in conjunction with non-GAAP financial measures, investors are provided with a more meaningful understanding of the Company’s ongoing operating performance and are better able to compare the Company’s performance between periods. In addition, these non-GAAP financial measures are among those indicators the Company uses as a basis for evaluating performance, allocating resources and planning and forecasting future periods. Non-GAAP financial measures are not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for GAAP financial measures. A reconciliation between GAAP and non-GAAP measures is provided later in this press release.

Management will provide an update on the Company and discuss first quarter 2024 results as well as expectations for the future via conference call on Thursday, May 2, 2024 at 8:30 am ET. To access the call, please register online at https://register.vevent.com/register/BI0abdd195e81a43d9ac0c44fe9d789f86. Participants are requested to register at least 15 minutes before the start of the call. A replay of the call will be available two hours after the call and archived on the same web page for six months.

A live audio webcast of the call will be available on the Investors section of the Company’s website at www.alnylam.com/events. An archived webcast will be available on the Alnylam website approximately two hours after the event.

ONPATTRO is an RNAi therapeutic that is approved in the United States and Canada for the treatment of adults with hATTR amyloidosis with polyneuropathy. ONPATTRO is also approved in the European Union, Switzerland and Brazil for the treatment of hATTR amyloidosis in adults with Stage 1 or Stage 2 polyneuropathy, and in Japan for the treatment of hATTR amyloidosis with polyneuropathy. ONPATTRO is an intravenously administered RNAi therapeutic targeting transthyretin (TTR). It is designed to target and silence TTR messenger RNA, thereby reducing the production of TTR protein before it is made. Reducing the pathogenic protein leads to a reduction in amyloid deposits in tissues. For more information about ONPATTRO, including full Prescribing Information, visit ONPATTRO.com.

AMVUTTRA® (vutrisiran) is an RNAi therapeutic approved in the United States for the treatment of adults with hATTR amyloidosis with polyneuropathy. It is a double-stranded small interfering RNA (siRNA) that targets mutant and wild-type transthyretin (TTR) messenger RNA (mRNA).

Using Alnylam’s Enhanced Stabilization Chemistry (ESC)-GalNAc-conjugate delivery platform, AMVUTTRA is designed for increased potency and high metabolic stability to allow for subcutaneous injection once every three months (quarterly). Results from the pivotal HELIOS-A Phase 3 study demonstrate AMVUTTRA rapidly reduces serum TTR levels, has the potential to reverse neuropathy impairment relative to baseline and improves other key measures of disease burden relative to external placebo in patients with the polyneuropathy of hATTR amyloidosis. For more information about AMVUTTRA, including the full U.S. Prescribing Information, visit AMVUTTRA.com.

GIVLAARI (givosiran) is an RNAi therapeutic targeting aminolevulinic acid synthase 1 (ALAS1) approved in the United States and Brazil for the treatment of adults with acute hepatic porphyria (AHP). GIVLAARI is also approved in the European Union for the treatment of AHP in adults and adolescents aged 12 years and older. In the pivotal study, givosiran was shown to significantly reduce the rate of porphyria attacks that required hospitalizations, urgent healthcare visits or intravenous hemin administration at home compared to placebo. GIVLAARI is Alnylam’s first commercially available therapeutic based on its Enhanced Stabilization Chemistry ESC-GalNAc conjugate technology to increase potency and durability. GIVLAARI is administered via subcutaneous injection once monthly at a dose based on actual body weight and should be administered by a healthcare professional. GIVLAARI works by specifically reducing elevated levels of ALAS1 messenger RNA (mRNA), leading to reduction of toxins associated with attacks and other disease manifestations of AHP. For more information about GIVLAARI, including the full U.S. Prescribing Information, visit GIVLAARI.com.

OXLUMO (lumasiran) is an RNAi therapeutic targeting hydroxyacid oxidase 1 (HAO1). HAO1 encodes glycolate oxidase (GO). Thus, by silencing HAO1 and depleting the GO enzyme, OXLUMO inhibits production of oxalate – the metabolite that directly contributes to the pathophysiology of PH1. OXLUMO utilizes Alnylam’s Enhanced Stabilization Chemistry (ESC)-GalNAc-conjugate technology, which enables subcutaneous dosing with increased potency and durability and a wide therapeutic index. OXLUMO has received regulatory approvals from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of primary hyperoxaluria type 1 (PH1) to lower urinary and plasma oxalate levels in pediatric and adult patients and from the European Medicines Agency (EMA) for the treatment of PH1 in all age groups. In the pivotal ILLUMINATE-A study, OXLUMO was shown to significantly reduce levels of urinary oxalate relative to placebo, with the majority of patients reaching normal or near-normal levels. In the ILLUMINATE-B pediatric Phase 3 study, OXLUMO demonstrated an efficacy and safety profile consistent to that observed in ILLUMINATE-A. In the ILLUMINATE-C study, OXLUMO resulted in substantial reductions in plasma oxalate in patients with advanced PH1. Across all three studies, injection site reactions (ISRs) were the most common drug-related adverse reaction. OXLUMO is administered via subcutaneous injection once monthly for three months, then once quarterly beginning one month after the last loading dose at a dose based on actual body weight. For patients who weigh less than 10 kg, ongoing dosing remains monthly. OXLUMO should be administered by a healthcare professional.

For more information about OXLUMO, including the full U.S. Prescribing Information, visit OXLUMO.com.

Alnylam has licenses to Arbutus Biopharma lipid nanoparticle (LNP) intellectual property for use in RNAi therapeutic products using LNP technology.

RNAi (RNA interference) is a natural cellular process of gene silencing that represents one of the most promising and rapidly advancing frontiers in biology and drug development today. Its discovery has been heralded as “a major scientific breakthrough that happens once every decade or so,” and was recognized with the award of the 2006 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine. By harnessing the natural biological process of RNAi occurring in our cells, a new class of medicines known as RNAi therapeutics is now a reality. Small interfering RNA (siRNA), the molecules that mediate RNAi and comprise Alnylam’s RNAi therapeutic platform, function upstream of today’s medicines by potently silencing messenger RNA (mRNA) – the genetic precursors – that encode for disease-causing or disease pathway proteins, thus preventing them from being made. This is a revolutionary approach with the potential to transform the care of patients with genetic and other diseases.

Alnylam Pharmaceuticals (Nasdaq: ALNY) has led the translation of RNA interference (RNAi) into a whole new class of innovative medicines with the potential to transform the lives of people afflicted with rare and prevalent diseases with unmet need. Based on Nobel Prize-winning science, RNAi therapeutics represent a powerful, clinically validated approach yielding transformative medicines. Since its founding in 2002, Alnylam has led the RNAi Revolution and continues to deliver on a bold vision to turn scientific possibility into reality. Alnylam’s commercial RNAi therapeutic products are ONPATTRO® (patisiran), AMVUTTRA® (vutrisiran), GIVLAARI® (givosiran), OXLUMO® (lumasiran), and Leqvio® (inclisiran), which is being developed and commercialized by Alnylam’s partner, Novartis. Alnylam has a deep pipeline of investigational medicines, including multiple product candidates that are in late-stage development. Alnylam is executing on its “Alnylam P5x25” strategy to deliver transformative medicines in both rare and common diseases benefiting patients around the world through sustainable innovation and exceptional financial performance, resulting in a leading biotech profile. Alnylam is headquartered in Cambridge, MA. For more information about our people, science and pipeline, please visit www.alnylam.com and engage with us on X (formerly Twitter) at @Alnylam, or on LinkedIn, Facebook, or Instagram.

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. All statements other than historical statements of fact regarding Alnylam’s expectations, beliefs, goals, plans or prospects including, without limitation, statements regarding Alnylam’s aspiration to become a top-tier biotech company, the potential for Alnylam to identify new potential drug development candidates and advance its research and development programs, Alnylam’s ability to obtain approval for new commercial products or additional indications for its existing commercial products, and Alnylam’s projected commercial and financial performance, including the expected range of net product revenues and net revenues from collaborations and royalties for 2024, the expected range of aggregate annual GAAP and non-GAAP R&D and SG&A expenses for 2024, the expected timing of topline data from the HELIOS-B Phase 3 clinical study, and the planned achievement of its “Alnylam P5x25” strategy, should be considered forward-looking statements.

Actual results and future plans may differ materially from those indicated by these forward-looking statements as a result of various important risks, uncertainties and other factors, including, without limitation, risks and uncertainties relating to: Alnylam’s ability to successfully execute on its “Alnylam P5x25” strategy; Alnylam’s ability to discover and develop novel drug candidates and delivery approaches and successfully demonstrate the efficacy and safety of its product candidates; the pre-clinical and clinical results for Alnylam’s product candidates, including vutrisiran, zilebesiran, and ALN-APP; actions or advice of regulatory agencies and Alnylam’s ability to obtain and maintain regulatory approval for its product candidates, including vutrisiran, as well as favorable pricing and reimbursement; successfully launching, marketing and selling Alnylam’s approved products globally; delays, interruptions or failures in the manufacture and supply of Alnylam’s product candidates or its marketed products; obtaining, maintaining and protecting intellectual property; Alnylam’s ability to successfully expand the approved indications for AMVUTTRA in the future; Alnylam’s ability to manage its growth and operating expenses through disciplined investment in operations and its ability to achieve a self-sustainable financial profile in the future without the need for future equity financing; the direct or indirect impact of the COVID-19 global pandemic or any future pandemic on Alnylam’s business, results of operations and financial condition; Alnylam’s ability to maintain strategic business collaborations; Alnylam’s dependence on third parties for the development and commercialization of certain products, including Roche, Novartis, Sanofi, Regeneron and Vir; the outcome of litigation; the risk of future government investigations; and unexpected expenditures; as well as those risks and uncertainties more fully discussed in the “Risk Factors” filed with Alnylam’s 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), as may be updated from time to time in Alnylam’s subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and in other filings that Alnylam makes with the SEC. In addition, any forward-looking statements represent Alnylam’s views only as of today and should not be relied upon as representing its views as of any subsequent date. Alnylam explicitly disclaims any obligation, except to the extent required by law, to update any forward-looking statements.

This release discusses investigational RNAi therapeutics and uses of previously approved RNAi therapeutics in development and is not intended to convey conclusions about efficacy or safety as to those investigational therapeutics or uses. There is no guarantee that any investigational therapeutics or expanded uses of commercial products will successfully complete clinical development or gain health authority approval.

			March 31, 2024						December 31, 2023
ASSETS			(Unaudited)
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents			$	681,879					$	812,688
Marketable debt securities			1,678,147						1,615,516
Marketable equity securities			11,256						11,178
Accounts receivable, net			321,377						327,787
Inventory			93,988						89,146
Prepaid expenses and other current assets			201,960						126,382
Total current assets			2,988,607						2,982,697
Property, plant and equipment, net			523,460						526,057
Operating lease right-of-use assets			195,468						199,732
Restricted investments			49,390						49,391
Other assets			67,461						72,003
Total assets			$	3,824,386					$	3,829,880
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable			$	78,148					$	55,519
Accrued expenses			698,865						713,013
Operating lease liability			41,672						41,510
Deferred revenue			76,850						102,753
Liability related to the sale of future royalties			46,174						54,991
Total current liabilities			941,709						967,786
Operating lease liability, net of current portion			237,829						243,101
Deferred revenue, net of current portion			185,506						188,175
Convertible debt			1,021,732						1,020,776
Liability related to the sale of future royalties, net of current portion			1,336,892						1,322,248
Other liabilities			319,990						308,438
Total liabilities			4,043,658						4,050,524
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13)
Stockholders’ deficit:
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share, 5,000 shares authorized and no shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023			—						—
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share, 250,000 shares authorized; 126,463 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2024; 125,794 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2023			1,265						1,259
Additional paid-in capital			6,881,977						6,811,063
Accumulated other comprehensive loss			(26,988)						(23,375)
Accumulated deficit			(7,075,526)						(7,009,591)
Total stockholders’ deficit			(219,272)						(220,644)
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit			$	3,824,386					$	3,829,880

    

This selected financial information should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Alnylam’s Annual Report on Form 10-K which includes the audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023.