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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D. C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): August 6, 2026 (August 6, 2026)

 

 

HOWMET AEROSPACE INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Delaware 1-3610 25-0317820
(State of Incorporation) (Commission File Number) (IRS Employer
Identification No.)

 

201 Isabella Street, Suite 200    
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania   15212-5872
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Office of Investor Relations (412) 553-1950

Office of the Secretary (412) 553-1940

(Registrant’s telephone numbers, including area code)

 

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $1.00 per share HWM New York Stock Exchange

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR §230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2).

 

Emerging growth company ¨

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

 

On August 6, 2026, Howmet Aerospace Inc. issued a press release announcing its financial results for the second quarter of 2026. A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

In accordance with General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K, the information in Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, and shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

 

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits

 

99.1 Howmet Aerospace Inc. press release dated August 6, 2026.
   
104 The cover page of this Current Report on Form 8-K, formatted in Inline XBRL.

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

  HOWMET AEROSPACE INC.
     
Dated:   August 6, 2026 By: /s/ Jonathan A. Arena
  Name: Jonathan A. Arena
  Title: Executive Vice President, Chief Legal and Compliance Officer and Secretary

 

 

EX-99.1 2 tm2622325d1_ex99-1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

 

Investor Contact Media Contact
Paul T. Luther Rob Morrison
(412) 553-1950 (412) 553-2666
Paul.Luther@howmet.com    Rob.Morrison@howmet.com

 

Howmet Aerospace Reports Second Quarter 2026 Results

Revenue up 24% Year over Year, Organic Growth 21%; GAAP EPS $1.33, Adjusted EPS $1.33

Strong Second Quarter Cash Generation; $300 Million Deployed for Common Stock Repurchases

Full Year 2026 Guidance Increased

 

Summary Financial Results

 

    Second Quarter               Six Months        
Dollars in Millions; Per share amounts in dollars, diluted   2026     2025       Change       2026     2025     Change    
Revenue   $ 2,547     $ 2,053       24 %     $ 4,860     $ 3,995     22 %  
                                                   
GAAP Metrics                                                  
Operating Income   $ 711     $ 521       36 %     $ 1,464     $ 1,015     44 %  
Operating Income Margin     27.9 %     25.4 %     250 bps       30.1 %     25.4 %   470 bps  
Earnings per Share (EPS)   $ 1.33     $ 1.00       33 %     $ 2.77     $ 1.84     51 %  
Cash from Operations   $ 583     $ 446       31 %     $ 1,036     $ 699     48 %  
                                                   
Non-GAAP Metrics1                                                  
Adjusted EBITDA   $ 817     $ 589       39 %     $ 1,557     $ 1,149     36 %  
Adjusted EBITDA Margin     32.1 %     28.7 %     340 bps       32.0 %     28.8 %   320 bps  
Adjusted Operating Income   $ 733     $ 520       41 %     $ 1,399     $ 1,011     38 %  
Adjusted Operating Income Margin     28.8 %     25.3 %     350 bps       28.8 %     25.3 %   350 bps  
Adjusted Earnings per Share (EPS)   $ 1.33     $ 0.91       46 %     $ 2.56     $ 1.77     45 %  
Free Cash Flow   $ 479     $ 344       39 %     $ 838     $ 478     75 %  

 

1 For more information, see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the schedules to this release.

 

Key Activity

 

· Completed acquisition of CAM on April 6, 2026 for approximately $1.8 billion
· Paid down the Company's $186 million Japanese Yen-denominated term loan facility and entered into a separate $300 million cross-currency swap, reducing annualized interest expense by $12 million
· Increased the third quarter common stock dividend by 17% to $0.14 per share

 

1

 

 

PITTSBURGH, PA, August 6, 2026 – Howmet Aerospace (NYSE: HWM) announced results today for the second quarter 2026.

 

Howmet Aerospace Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer John Plant said, “The Howmet team delivered a strong set of results, with revenue, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, and adjusted earnings per share all exceeding the high end of guidance. Revenue growth was healthy at 24% year over year and 21% excluding the net impact of the three asset transactions completed this year. Adjusted EBITDA margin expanded 340 basis points year over year to 32.1%, including the absorption of the CAM fastener acquisition in April. Free cash flow performance was excellent at $479 million after $104 million in capital expenditures, supporting the future growth rate of the Company. The free cash flow also enabled $800 million in common stock repurchases year to date through July, an amount already greater than total repurchases in 2025.”

 

Mr. Plant continued, “Looking ahead, Howmet is well positioned, with all our major markets in growth mode. More robust build rates for commercial aircraft are supported by record backlogs, while engine spares needs continue to increase. Defense markets remain healthy, and the focus for missiles, drones and collaborative combat aircraft continues with growth expected over the medium term. Demand in the gas turbines market is extraordinary with customers already revisiting and adding to their demand outlooks. The commercial transportation market has begun to recover, as anticipated.”

 

"Our capital expenditure requirements continue to increase, and we already see the need to increase this further in 2027 to support future organic growth expectations in both the aerospace and gas turbines markets. We closed the CAM acquisition in April, and the integration is on track. Continued healthy cash generation will allow us to achieve pre-CAM leverage levels in short order, with the Company well positioned to consider all paths of capital deployment optionality going forward."

 

2026 Guidance

 

    Q3 2026 Guidance     FY 2026 Guidance  
Dollars in Millions; Per share amounts in dollars, diluted   Low     Baseline     High     Low     Baseline     High  
Revenue   $ 2,565     $ 2,575     $ 2,585     $ 10,000     $ 10,050     $ 10,100  
                              Baseline       +$400          
                              Change                  
Adj. EBITDA1   $ 825     $ 830     $ 835     $ 3,210     $ 3,230     $ 3,250  
Adj. EBITDA Margin1     32.2 %     32.2 %     32.3 %     32.1 %     32.1 %     32.2 %
                              Baseline      

+$170  

       
                              Change       + 40 bps          
Adj. Earnings per Share1   $ 1.34     $ 1.35     $ 1.36     $ 5.23     $ 5.27     $ 5.31  
                              Baseline       +$0.33          
                              Change                  
Free Cash Flow1                           $ 1,850     $ 1,900     $ 1,950  
                              Baseline       +$150          
                              Change                  

 

1 Reconciliations of the forward-looking non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, as well as the directly comparable GAAP measures, are not available without unreasonable efforts due to the variability and complexity of the charges and other components excluded from the non-GAAP measures, such as gains or losses on sales of assets, taxes, and any future restructuring or impairment charges. In addition, there is inherent variability already included in the GAAP measures, including, but not limited to, price/mix and volume. Howmet Aerospace believes such reconciliations would imply a degree of precision that would be confusing or misleading to investors.

 

Consolidated Results

 

Howmet Aerospace reported second quarter 2026 revenue of $2.55 billion, up 24% year over year with organic growth of 21%, and Adjusted EPS of $1.33, up 46% year over year. Revenue was driven by 28% growth in the commercial aerospace market, 11% growth in the defense aerospace market and 38% growth in the gas turbines market.

 

2

 

 

The Company reported adjusted EBITDA of $817 million, up 39% year over year. The year-over-year increase was driven by strong growth in the commercial aerospace, defense aerospace, and gas turbines markets. Adjusted EBITDA margin was up approximately 340 basis points year over year at 32.1%.

 

Segment Results

 

Engine Products

 

  Second Quarter        
Dollars in Millions   2026     2025     Change  
Third-party sales   $ 1,373     $ 1,038       32 %
Segment adjusted EBITDA   $ 517     $ 343       51 %
Segment adjusted EBITDA margin     37.7 %     33.0 %     470 bps
Provision for depreciation and amortization   $ 42     $ 35          

 

Engine Products reported second quarter 2026 revenue of $1.37 billion, an increase of 32% year over year, driven by growth in the commercial aerospace, defense aerospace, and gas turbines markets. Segment Adjusted EBITDA was $517 million, up 51% year over year, driven by growth in the commercial aerospace, defense aerospace, and gas turbines markets. The Segment absorbed approximately 485 net headcount in the quarter in support of expected revenue increases. Segment Adjusted EBITDA margin increased approximately 470 basis points year over year to 37.7%.

 

Fastening Systems

 

  Second Quarter        
Dollars in Millions   2026     2025     Change  
Third-party sales   $ 589     $ 431       37 %
Segment adjusted EBITDA   $ 177     $ 126       40 %
Segment adjusted EBITDA margin     30.1 %     29.2 %     90 bps
Provision for depreciation and amortization   $ 20     $ 12          

 

Fastening Systems reported revenue of $589 million, an increase of 37% year over year, driven by growth in the commercial aerospace and defense aerospace markets. Revenue includes the impacts from the CAM and Brunner acquisitions. Segment Adjusted EBITDA was $177 million, up 40% year over year, driven by growth in the commercial aerospace and defense aerospace markets and including contributions from the acquisitions. Segment Adjusted EBITDA margin increased approximately 90 basis points year over year to 30.1%.

 

Engineered Structures

 

  Second Quarter        
Dollars in Millions   2026     2025     Change  
Third-party sales   $ 269     $ 308       (13 )%
Segment adjusted EBITDA   $ 64     $ 68       (6 )%
Segment adjusted EBITDA margin     23.8 %     22.1 %     170 bps
Provision for depreciation and amortization   $ 11     $ 10          

 

Engineered Structures reported revenue of $269 million, a decrease of 13% year over year, driven by the divestiture of the Savannah disk forging facility and product rationalization. Segment Adjusted EBITDA was $64 million, a decrease of 6% year over year on the exit of lower-margin business including the divestiture. Segment Adjusted EBITDA margin increased approximately 170 basis points year over year to 23.8%.

 

3

 

 

Forged Wheels

 

  Second Quarter        
Dollars in Millions   2026     2025     Change  
Third-party sales   $ 316     $ 276       14 %
Segment adjusted EBITDA   $ 88     $ 76       16 %
Segment adjusted EBITDA margin     27.8 %     27.5 %     30 bps
Provision for depreciation and amortization   $ 10     $ 10          

 

Forged Wheels reported revenue of $316 million, an increase of 14% year over year, with 8% lower volumes in the commercial transportation market more than offset by an increase in aluminum and other inflationary cost pass through. Volumes increased 7% sequentially from the first quarter 2026, reflecting the beginning of the recovery of the North American commercial transportation market. Segment Adjusted EBITDA was $88 million and increased 16% year over year, driven by cost reductions, including lower net headcount, in response to lower volumes. Segment Adjusted EBITDA margin increased approximately 30 basis points year over year to 27.8% despite the impact of higher aluminum cost pass through. 

 

Completed Acquisition of CAM for Approximately $1.8 Billion

 

On April 6, 2026, the Company completed the acquisition of Consolidated Aerospace Manufacturing, LLC (CAM) for approximately $1.8 billion from Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. CAM is a leading global designer and manufacturer of precision fasteners, fluid fittings, and other complex, highly engineered products for demanding aerospace and defense applications.

 

Debt Actions in Second Quarter Reduce Annualized Interest Expense by Approximately $12 Million

 

On May 22, 2026, the Company repaid the outstanding principal amount of its Japanese Yen-denominated, senior unsecured term loan facility for approximately $186 million with cash on hand. The Company also entered into a cross-currency swap to synthetically convert the outstanding $300 million aggregate principal amount of its 6.75% Bonds due 2028 into a Japanese Yen liability for a fixed interest rate of approximately 3.88%. The combined effect of these debt actions will reduce annualized interest expense by $12 million.

 

Repurchased $300 Million of Common Stock in Second Quarter 2026; $200 Million in July 2026

 

In the second quarter 2026, Howmet Aerospace repurchased $300 million of common stock at an average price of $250.61 per share, retiring approximately 1.2 million shares. In July 2026, the Company repurchased an additional $200 million of common stock at an average price of $276.61 per share, retiring approximately 0.7 million shares. Year to date through July, the Company has repurchased $800 million of shares at an average price of $248.29 per share, exceeding the $700 million of shares repurchased in all of 2025. As of August 6, 2026, total share repurchase authorization available was $697 million.

 

Quarterly Common Stock Dividend Increases 17% to $0.14 Per Share in Third Quarter 2026

 

On July 27, 2026, the Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.14 per share on its common stock to be paid on August 25, 2026 to holders of record as of the close of business on August 7, 2026. The quarterly dividend represents a 17% increase from the second quarter 2026 dividend of $0.12 per share.

 

4

 

 

Howmet Aerospace will hold its quarterly conference call at 10:00 AM Eastern Time on Thursday, August 6, 2026. The call will be webcast via www.howmet.com. The press release and presentation materials will be available at approximately 7:00 AM ET on August 6, via the “Investors” section of the Howmet Aerospace website.

 

About Howmet Aerospace

 

Howmet Aerospace Inc., headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, is a leading global provider of advanced engineered solutions for the aerospace, gas turbine, and transportation industries. The Company’s primary businesses focus on engine components, fastening systems, and airframe structural components necessary for mission-critical performance and efficiency, including in aerospace, defense, and gas turbine applications, as well as forged aluminum wheels for commercial transportation. With approximately 1,200 granted and pending patents, the Company’s differentiated technologies enable lighter, more fuel-efficient aircraft and commercial trucks to operate with a lower carbon footprint. For more information, visit www.howmet.com.

 

Dissemination of Company Information

 

Howmet Aerospace intends to make future announcements regarding Company developments and financial performance through its website at www.howmet.com.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This release contains statements that relate to future events and expectations and as such constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements include those containing such words as "anticipates," "believes," "could," “envisions,” "estimates," "expects," "forecasts," "goal," "guidance," "intends," "may," "outlook," "plans," “poised,” "projects," "seeks," "sees," "should," "targets," "will," "would," or other words of similar meaning. All statements that reflect Howmet Aerospace’s expectations, assumptions or projections about the future, other than statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, statements, forecasts and outlook relating to the condition of markets; future financial results or operating performance; future strategic actions; Howmet Aerospace's strategies, outlook, and business and financial prospects; any future dividends, debt issuances, debt reduction and repurchases of its common stock; and statements regarding any acquisitions, including expected benefits. These statements reflect beliefs and assumptions that are based on Howmet Aerospace’s perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments, as well as other factors Howmet Aerospace believes are appropriate in the circumstances. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by these statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: (a) deterioration in global economic and financial market conditions generally, or unfavorable changes in the markets served by Howmet Aerospace, including due to escalating tariff and other trade policies and energy costs, and the resulting impacts on Howmet Aerospace’s supply and distribution chains, as well as on market volatility and global trade generally; (b) the impact of potential cyber attacks and information technology or data security breaches; (c) the loss of significant customers or adverse changes in customers’ business or financial conditions; (d) manufacturing difficulties or other issues that impact product performance, quality or safety; (e) inability of suppliers to meet obligations due to supply chain disruptions or otherwise; (f) failure to attract and retain a qualified workforce and key personnel, labor disputes or other employee relations issues; (g) the inability to achieve anticipated or targeted financial performance, operations or competitiveness, or realization of expected benefits from acquisitions, including the effective integration of acquired businesses; (h) inability to meet increased demand, production targets or commitments; (i) competition from new product offerings, disruptive technologies or other developments; (j) geopolitical, economic, and regulatory risks relating to Howmet Aerospace’s global operations, including geopolitical and diplomatic tensions, instabilities, conflicts and wars, as well as compliance with U.S. and foreign trade and tax laws, sanctions, embargoes and other regulations; (k) the outcome of contingencies, including legal proceedings, government or regulatory investigations, and environmental remediation; (l) failure to comply with government contracting regulations; (m) adverse changes in discount rates or investment returns on pension assets; and (n) the other risk factors summarized in Howmet Aerospace’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 and other reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Market projections are subject to the risks discussed above and other risks in the market. Under its share repurchase program, the Company may repurchase shares from time to time, in amounts, at prices, and at such times as the Company deems appropriate, subject to market conditions, legal requirements and other considerations. The Company is not obligated to repurchase any specific number of shares or to do so at any particular time. The declaration of any future dividends is subject to the discretion and approval of the Board of Directors after the Board’s consideration of all factors it deems relevant and subject to applicable law. The Company may modify, suspend, or cancel its share repurchase program or any dividend policy in any manner and at any time that it may deem necessary or appropriate. Credit ratings are not a recommendation to buy or hold any Howmet Aerospace securities, and they may be revised or revoked at any time at the sole discretion of the credit rating organizations. The statements in this release are made as of the date of this release, even if subsequently made available by Howmet Aerospace on its website or otherwise. Howmet Aerospace disclaims any intention or obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether in response to new information, future events, or otherwise, except as required by applicable law.

 

5

 

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

Some of the information included in this release is derived from Howmet Aerospace’s consolidated financial information but is not presented in Howmet Aerospace’s financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). Certain of these data are considered “non-GAAP financial measures” under SEC rules. These non-GAAP financial measures supplement our GAAP disclosures and should not be considered an alternative to the GAAP measure. Reconciliations to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures and management’s rationale for the use of the non-GAAP financial measures can be found in the schedules to this release.

 

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as Operating Income excluding Restructuring and other (credits) charges, Special Items and provision for depreciation and amortization.

 

Other Information

 

In this press release, the acronym “FY” means “full year”; “Q” means “quarter”; “YoY” means year over year; “Adj.” means adjusted; Howmet, Howmet Aerospace, or the Company means Howmet Aerospace Inc.; "organic growth" refers to the Company's revenue growth excluding the impact of acquisitions and divestitures; and references to performance by Howmet Aerospace or its segments as “record” mean its best result since April 1, 2020 when Howmet Aerospace Inc. (previously named Arconic Inc.) separated from Arconic Corporation.

 

6

 

 

Howmet Aerospace Inc. and subsidiaries

Statement of Consolidated Operations (unaudited)

(in U.S. dollar millions, except per-share and share amounts)

 

    Quarter ended  
    June 30, 2026     March 31, 2026     June 30, 2025  
Sales   $ 2,547     $ 2,313     $ 2,053  
Cost of goods sold (exclusive of expenses below)     1,596       1,459       1,365  
Selling, general administrative, and other expenses     148       111       89  
Research and development expenses     8       9       9  
Provision for depreciation and amortization     84       74       69  
Restructuring and other credits           (93 )      
Operating income     711       753       521  
Interest expense, net     51       43       38  
Other expense, net     11       2       14  
Income before income taxes     649       708       469  
Provision for income taxes     115       128       62  
Net income   $ 534     $ 580     $ 407  
                         
Amounts Attributable to Howmet Aerospace Common Shareholders:                        
Earnings per share - basic(1):                        
Net income per share   $ 1.33     $ 1.45     $ 1.01  
Average number of shares(2)(3)     400       401       404  
Earnings per share - diluted(1):                        
Net income per share   $ 1.33     $ 1.44     $ 1.00  
Average number of shares(2)(3)     402       403       406  
Common stock outstanding at the end of the period     400       401       404  

 

(1) In order to calculate both basic and diluted earnings per share through December 31, 2025, preferred stock dividends declared of less than $1 for the quarters presented need to be subtracted from Net income.
(2) For the quarters presented, the difference between the diluted average number of shares and the basic average number of shares relates to share equivalents associated with outstanding restricted stock unit awards and employee stock options.
(3) As average shares outstanding are used in the calculation of both basic and diluted earnings per share, the full impact of share repurchases is not fully realized in earnings per share ("EPS") in the period of repurchase since share repurchases may occur at varying points during a period.

 

7

 

 

Howmet Aerospace Inc. and subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheet (unaudited)

(in U.S. dollar millions)

 

    June 30, 2026     December 31, 2025  
Assets                
Current assets:                
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 563     $ 742  
Receivables from customers, less allowances of $— in both 2026 and 2025     1,040       779  
Inventories     2,183       1,849  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     407       409  
Total current assets     4,193       3,779  
Properties, plants, and equipment, net     2,817       2,593  
Goodwill     5,084       4,022  
Deferred income taxes     48       40  
Intangibles, net     869       457  
Other noncurrent assets     240       288  
Total assets   $ 13,251     $ 11,179  
                 
Liabilities                
Current liabilities:                
Accounts payable, trade   $ 1,149     $ 845  
Accrued compensation and retirement costs     304       343  
Taxes, including income taxes     87       77  
Accrued interest payable     62       47  
Deferred revenue     119       147  
Other current liabilities     134       121  
Long-term debt due within one year     1       191  
Short-term borrowings     450        
Total current liabilities     2,306       1,771  
Long-term debt, less amount due within one year     4,050       2,859  
Accrued pension benefits     511       546  
Accrued other postretirement benefits     34       38  
Other noncurrent liabilities and deferred credits     618       612  
Total liabilities     7,519       5,826  
                 
Equity                
Howmet Aerospace shareholders’ equity:                
Common stock     400       402  
Additional capital     1,919       2,531  
Retained earnings     5,110       4,093  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss     (1,697 )     (1,673 )
Total equity     5,732       5,353  
Total liabilities and equity   $ 13,251     $ 11,179  

 

8

 

 

Howmet Aerospace Inc. and subsidiaries

Statement of Consolidated Cash Flows (unaudited)

(in U.S. dollar millions)

 

    Six months ended  
    June 30,  
    2026     2025  
Operating activities                
Net income   $ 1,114     $ 751  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided from operations:                
Depreciation and amortization     158       138  
Deferred income taxes     9       12  
Restructuring and other credits     (93 )     (4 )
Net realized and unrealized losses     8       11  
Net periodic pension cost     23       21  
Stock-based compensation     57       39  
Other     5       2  
Changes in assets and liabilities, excluding effects of acquisitions, divestitures, and foreign currency translation adjustments:                
Increase in receivables     (196 )     (170 )
Increase in inventories     (165 )     (81 )
(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses and other current assets     (53 )     6  
Increase in accounts payable, trade     279       74  
Decrease in accrued expenses     (59 )     (47 )
Decrease in taxes, including income taxes     (27 )     (20 )
Pension contributions     (21 )     (15 )
Increase in noncurrent assets     (7 )     (2 )
Increase (decrease) in noncurrent liabilities     4       (16 )
Cash provided from operations     1,036       699  
Financing Activities                
Net change in commercial paper     450        
Additions to debt     1,200        
Repurchases and payments on debt     (186 )     (77 )
Debt issuance costs     (12 )      
Repurchases of common stock     (600 )     (300 )
Dividends paid to shareholders     (97 )     (83 )
Taxes paid for net share settlement of equity awards     (65 )     (44 )
Other     (5 )     (2 )
Cash provided from (used for) financing activities     685       (506 )
Investing Activities                
Capital expenditures     (198 )     (221 )
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired     (1,929 )      
Proceeds from the sale of assets and businesses     225       8  
Other     2       1  
Cash used for investing activities     (1,900 )     (212 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash            
Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash     (179 )     (19 )
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period     743       565  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period   $ 564     $ 546  

 

9

 

 

Howmet Aerospace Inc. and subsidiaries

Segment Information (unaudited)

(in U.S. dollar millions)

 

      1Q25     2Q25     3Q25     4Q25     2025       1Q26     2Q26
Engine Products                                                        
Third-party sales   $ 974     $ 1,038     $ 1,087     $ 1,143     $ 4,242     $ 1,253     $ 1,373  
Inter-segment sales   $ 2     $ 3     $ 2     $ 1     $ 8     $ 2     $ 3  
Provision for depreciation and amortization   $ 33     $ 35     $ 37     $ 39     $ 144     $ 38     $ 42  
Segment Adjusted EBITDA   $ 318     $ 343     $ 362     $ 393     $ 1,416     $ 458     $ 517  
Segment Adjusted EBITDA Margin     32.6 %     33.0 %     33.3 %     34.4 %     33.4 %     36.6 %     37.7 %
Restructuring and other charges   $     $     $     $ 88     $ 88     $     $  
Capital expenditures   $ 85     $ 74     $ 73     $ 84     $ 316     $ 59     $ 77  
                                                         
Fastening Systems                                                        
Third-party sales   $ 412     $ 431     $ 448     $ 454     $ 1,745     $ 471     $ 589  
Inter-segment sales   $     $     $     $ 1     $ 1     $     $  
Provision for depreciation and amortization   $ 12     $ 12     $ 12     $ 12     $ 48     $ 13     $ 20  
Segment Adjusted EBITDA   $ 127     $ 126     $ 138     $ 139     $ 530     $ 150     $ 177  
Segment Adjusted EBITDA Margin     30.8 %     29.2 %     30.8 %     30.6 %     30.4 %     31.8 %     30.1 %
Restructuring and other charges (credits)   $     $ 1     $     $ (1 )   $     $     $  
Capital expenditures   $ 10     $ 9     $ 13     $ 20     $ 52     $ 17     $ 11  
                                                         
Engineered Structures                                                        
Third-party sales   $ 304     $ 308     $ 307     $ 307     $ 1,226     $ 294     $ 269  
Inter-segment sales   $ 7     $ 8     $ 7     $ 4     $ 26     $ 8     $ 8  
Provision for depreciation and amortization   $ 13     $ 10     $ 10     $ 10     $ 43     $ 10     $ 11  
Segment Adjusted EBITDA   $ 67     $ 68     $ 64     $ 66     $ 265     $ 66     $ 64  
Segment Adjusted EBITDA Margin     22.0 %     22.1 %     20.8 %     21.5 %     21.6 %     22.4 %     23.8 %
Restructuring and other credits   $ (4 )   $     $     $     $ (4 )   $ (93 )   $  
Capital expenditures   $ 6     $ 7     $ 10     $ 13     $ 36     $ 12     $ 8  
                                                         
Forged Wheels                                                        
Third-party sales   $ 252     $ 276     $ 247     $ 264     $ 1,039     $ 295     $ 316  
Provision for depreciation and amortization   $ 10     $ 10     $ 11     $ 11     $ 42     $ 11     $ 10  
Segment Adjusted EBITDA   $ 68     $ 76     $ 73     $ 79     $ 296     $ 90     $ 88  
Segment Adjusted EBITDA Margin     27.0 %     27.5 %     29.6 %     29.9 %     28.5 %     30.5 %     27.8 %
Restructuring and other credits   $     $ (1 )   $     $     $ (1 )   $     $  
Capital expenditures   $ 15     $ 8     $ 9     $ 4     $ 36     $ 3     $ 4  

 

Differences between the total segment and consolidated totals are in Corporate.

 

10

 

 

Howmet Aerospace Inc. and subsidiaries

Calculation of Financial Measures (unaudited)

(in U.S. dollar millions) 

 

Reconciliation of Total Segment Adjusted EBITDA to Consolidated Operating income

 

      1Q25     2Q25     3Q25     4Q25     2025       1Q26     2Q26
Operating income   $ 494     $ 521     $ 542     $ 489     $ 2,046     $ 753     $ 711  
Segment provision for depreciation and amortization     68       67       70       72       277       72       83  
Unallocated amounts:                                                        
Restructuring and other (credits) charges     (4 )                 88       84       (93 )      
Corporate expense(1)     22       25       25       28       100       32       52  
Total Segment Adjusted EBITDA   $ 580     $ 613     $ 637     $ 677     $ 2,507     $ 764     $ 846  

 

Total Segment Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. Management believes that this measure is meaningful to investors because Total Segment Adjusted EBITDA provides additional information with respect to the Company's operating performance and the Company’s ability to meet its financial obligations. The Total Segment Adjusted EBITDA presented may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. Howmet’s definition of Total Segment Adjusted EBITDA is defined as Operating Income excluding Restructuring and other (credits) charges and Special items and Provision for depreciation and amortization. Special items, including Restructuring and other (credits) charges, are excluded from Adjusted EBITDA.

 

(1) Pre-tax special items included in Corporate expense 

 

      1Q25     2Q25     3Q25     4Q25     2025       1Q26     2Q26
Acquisition and acquisition-related costs(2)   $     $     $     $ 2     $ 2     $ 6     $ 22  
Costs (benefits) associated with closures, supply chain disruptions, and other items     1       (1 )           1       1              
Total Pre-tax special items included in Corporate expense   $ 1     $ (1 )   $     $ 3     $ 3     $ 6     $ 22  

 

(2) Interest expense of $1 related to the CAM acquisition financing in 1Q26.

 

11

 

 

Howmet Aerospace Inc. and subsidiaries

Calculation of Financial Measures (unaudited), continued

(in U.S. dollars millions)

 

Reconciliation of Free cash flow

 

  Quarter ended     Six months ended  
    1Q26     2Q26     2Q26  
Cash provided from operations   $ 453     $ 583     $ 1,036  
Capital expenditures     (94 )     (104 )     (198 )
Free cash flow   $ 359     $ 479     $ 838  
                         
Cash provided from (used for) financing activities   $ 1,226       (541 )     685  
Cash provided from (used for) investing activities   $ 14       (1,914 )     (1,900 )

 

The Accounts Receivable Securitization program remains unchanged at $250 outstanding.

 

Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure. Management believes that this measure is meaningful to investors because management reviews cash flows generated from operations after taking into consideration capital expenditures (due to the fact that these expenditures are considered necessary to maintain and expand the Company's asset base and are expected to generate future cash flows from operations). It is important to note that Free cash flow does not represent the residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures since other non-discretionary expenditures, such as mandatory debt service requirements, are not deducted from the measure.

 

12

 

 

Howmet Aerospace Inc. and subsidiaries

Calculation of Financial Measures (unaudited), continued

(in U.S. dollar millions, except per-share and share amounts) 

 

Reconciliation of Adjusted Net income

 

    Quarter ended     Six months ended  
    2Q25     1Q26     2Q26     June 30, 2025     June 30, 2026  
Net income   $ 407     $ 580     $ 534     $ 751     $ 1,114  
Diluted earnings per share ("EPS")   $ 1.00     $ 1.44     $ 1.33     $ 1.84     $ 2.77  
Average number of diluted shares     406       403       402       407       402  
Special items:                                        
Restructuring and other credits(1)           (93 )           (4 )     (93 )
Acquisition and acquisition-related costs(2)           7       22             29  
Benefits associated with closures, supply chain disruptions, and other items     (1 )                        
Subtotal: Pre-tax special items     (1 )     (86 )     22       (4 )     (64 )
Tax impact of Pre-tax special items(3)           30       (4 )     1       26  
Subtotal     (1 )     (56 )     18       (3 )     (38 )
Discrete and other tax special items(4)     (35 )     (30 )     (18 )     (26 )     (48 )
Total: After-tax special items     (36 )     (86 )           (29 )     (86 )
Adjusted Net income   $ 371     $ 494     $ 534     $ 722     $ 1,028  
Adjusted EPS   $ 0.91     $ 1.22     $ 1.33     $ 1.77     $ 2.56  

 

Adjusted Net income and Adjusted EPS are non-GAAP financial measures. Management believes that these measures are meaningful to investors because management reviews the operating results of the Company excluding the impacts of Restructuring and other credits, Discrete tax items, and Other special items (collectively, “Special items”). There can be no assurances that additional Special items will not occur in future periods. To compensate for this limitation, management believes that it is appropriate to consider both Net income and Diluted EPS determined under GAAP as well as Adjusted Net income and Adjusted EPS.

 

(1) Restructuring and other credits for the quarter ended 1Q26 and the six months ended June 30, 2026 included a gain on the sale of the Company's disk forging facility in Savannah, GA within Engineered Structures.

 

(2) Includes legal and advisory costs, amortization expense of inventory step-up recorded in accordance with purchase accounting, and other acquisition-related costs for CAM and Brunner. Additionally, interest expense of $1 related to the CAM acquisition financing in 1Q26.

 

(3) The Tax impact of Pre-tax special items is based on the applicable statutory rates whereby the difference between such rates and the Company’s consolidated estimated annual effective tax rate is itself a Special item.

 

(4) Discrete tax items for each period included the following:

 

· for 2Q25, benefits related to U.S. accounting method changes for certain prior period transaction and other costs ($17), an excess benefit for stock compensation ($13), and a net benefit related to U.S. federal and state research and development ("R&D") credits claimed for prior years ($5).

 

· for 1Q26, an excess benefit for stock compensation ($21);

 

· for 2Q26, a benefit to release a valuation allowance related to U.S. foreign tax credits ($22), a benefit to release a valuation allowance related to U.S. state tax losses ($10), a benefit to release a tax reserve in Germany ($3), an excess benefit for stock compensation ($1), and a charge to establish an international withholding tax reserve $16;

 

· for the six months ended 2Q25, benefits related to U.S. accounting method changes for certain prior period transaction and other costs ($17), an excess benefit for stock compensation ($14), a net benefit related to U.S. federal and state R&D credits claimed for prior years ($5), a net charge related to the expiration of a tax holiday in China $6, a charge for a tax reserve established in Germany $2, and a net charge for other small items $2; and

 

· for the six months ended 2Q26, a benefit to release a valuation allowance related to U.S. foreign tax credits ($22), an excess benefit for stock compensation ($22), a benefit to release a valuation allowance related to U.S. state tax losses ($10), a benefit to release a tax reserve in Germany ($3), and a charge to establish an international withholding tax reserve $16.

 

13

 

 

Howmet Aerospace Inc. and subsidiaries

Calculation of Financial Measures (unaudited), continued

(in U.S. dollar millions)

 

Reconciliation of Operational tax rate

 

    Quarter ended     Six months ended  
    2Q26     2Q26  
    Effective
tax rate,
as reported
    Special
items(1)(2)
    Operational
tax rate, as
adjusted
    Effective
tax rate,
as
reported
    Special
items(1)(2)
    Operational
tax rate, as
adjusted
 
Income before income taxes   $ 649     $ 22     $ 671     $ 1,357     $ (64 )   $ 1,293  
Provision for income taxes   $ 115     $ 22     $ 137     $ 243     $ 22     $ 265  
Tax rate     17.7 %             20.4 %     17.9 %             20.5 %

 

Operational tax rate is a non-GAAP financial measure. Management believes that this measure is meaningful to investors because management reviews the operating results of the Company excluding the impacts of Special items. There can be no assurances that additional Special items will not occur in future periods. To compensate for this limitation, management believes that it is appropriate to consider both the Effective tax rate determined under GAAP as well as the Operational tax rate.

 

(1) Pre-tax special items for 2Q26 included Acquisition and acquisition-related costs $22. Pre-tax special items for the six months ended 2Q26 included Restructuring and other credits ($93) and Acquisition and acquisition-related costs $29.

 

(2) Tax Special items includes discrete tax items, the tax impact on Special items based on the applicable statutory rates, the difference between such rates and the Company’s consolidated estimated annual effective tax rate and other tax related items. Discrete tax items for each period included the following:

 

· for the quarter ended 2Q26, a benefit to release a valuation allowance related to U.S. foreign tax credits ($22), a benefit to release a valuation allowance related to U.S. state tax losses ($10), a benefit to release a tax reserve in Germany ($3), an excess benefit for stock compensation ($1), and a charge to establish an international withholding tax reserve $16.

 

· for the six months ended 2Q26, a benefit to release a valuation allowance related to U.S. foreign tax credits ($22), an excess benefit for stock compensation ($22), a benefit to release a valuation allowance related to U.S. state tax losses ($10), a benefit to release a tax reserve in Germany ($3), and a charge to establish an international withholding tax reserve $16.

 

14

 

 

 

Howmet Aerospace Inc. and subsidiaries

Calculation of Financial Measures (unaudited), continued

(in U.S. dollars millions)

 

Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Income, Adjusted Operating Income Margin, Adjusted EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA margin

 

    Quarter ended     Six months ended  
  2Q25     1Q26     2Q26     June 30, 2025     June 30, 2026  
Sales   $ 2,053     $ 2,313     $ 2,547     $ 3,995     $ 4,860  
Operating income   $ 521     $ 753     $ 711     $ 1,015     $ 1,464  
Operating income margin     25.4 %     32.6 %     27.9 %     25.4 %     30.1 %
                                         
Operating income   $ 521     $ 753     $ 711     $ 1,015     $ 1,464  
Add:                                        
Restructuring and other credits   $     $ (93 )   $       (4 )     (93 )
Acquisition and acquisition-related costs(1)           6       22             28  
Benefits associated with closures, supply chain disruptions, and other items     (1 )                        
Adjusted operating income   $ 520     $ 666     $ 733     $ 1,011     $ 1,399  
Adjusted operating income margin     25.3 %     28.8 %     28.8 %     25.3 %     28.8 %
Provision for depreciation and amortization     69       74       84       138       158  
Adjusted EBITDA   $ 589     $ 740     $ 817     $ 1,149     $ 1,557  
Adjusted EBITDA margin     28.7 %     32.0 %     32.1 %     28.8 %     32.0 %

 

Adjusted operating income and Adjusted operating income margin are non-GAAP financial measures. Special items, including Restructuring and other credits, are excluded from Adjusted operating income. Management believes that these measures are meaningful to investors because management reviews the operating results of the Company excluding the impacts of Special items. There can be no assurances that additional Special items will not occur in future periods. To compensate for this limitation, management believes that it is appropriate to consider both Operating income and Operating income margin determined under GAAP as well as Adjusted operating income and Adjusted operating income margin.

 

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin are non-GAAP financial measures. Management believes that these measures are meaningful to investors because they provide additional information with respect to the Company's operating performance and the Company’s ability to meet its financial obligations. The Adjusted EBITDA presented may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies. The Company's definition of Adjusted EBITDA is defined as Operating Income excluding Restructuring and other credits and Special items and Provision for depreciation and amortization. Special items, including Restructuring and other credits, are excluded from Adjusted EBITDA.

 

(1) Interest expense of $1 related to the CAM acquisition financing in 1Q26.

 

15

 

 

Howmet Aerospace Inc. and subsidiaries

Calculation of Financial Measures (unaudited), continued

(in U.S. dollars millions)

 

Reconciliation of Organic Revenue

 

    Quarter ended           Six months ended        
  2Q25     2Q26     % Change     June 30, 2025     June 30, 2026     % Change  
Sales   $ 2,053     $ 2,547       24 %   $ 3,995     $ 4,860       22 %
Less:                                                
Net Acquisitions and Divestitures   $ 34     $ 100             $ 65     $ 146          
Total: Organic Revenue   $ 2,019     $ 2,447       21 %   $ 3,930     $ 4,714       20 %

 

Organic revenue is a non-GAAP financial measure. Management believes this measure is meaningful to investors as it presents revenue on a comparable basis for all periods presented excluding the impact of the acquisitions of CAM (acquired April 2026) and Brunner (acquired February 2026) and the sale of the disk forging facility in Savannah, GA (divested March 2026). Management believes that it is appropriate to consider both Sales determined under GAAP as well as Organic Revenue.

 

16