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6-K 1 tm2614201d1_6k.htm FORM 6-K

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of May 2026

 

 

 

Commission File Number: 001-40210

 

 

 

Tuya Inc.

 

10/F, Building A, Huace Center

Xihu District, Hangzhou City

Zhejiang, 310012

People’s Republic of China

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F   x              Form 40-F   ¨

 

 

 


 

EXPLANATORY NOTE

 

We submitted a next day disclosure return form dated May 11, 2026 to The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited in relation to the changes in our issued share capital and/or share buybacks. For details, please refer to the exhibits to this current report on Form 6-K.

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.   Description
99.1   Press Release
99.2   Next Day Disclosure Return Dated May 11, 2026

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  Tuya Inc.
   
  By : /s/ Yi (Alex) Yang  
  Name : Yi (Alex) Yang
  Title : Chief Financial Officer

 

Date: May 11, 2026

 

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EX-99.1 2 tm2614201d1_ex99-1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

Tuya Reports First Quarter 2026 Unaudited Financial Results

 

SANTA CLARA, Calif., May 11, 2026/PRNewswire/- Tuya Inc. (“Tuya” or the “Company”) (NYSE: TUYA; HKEX: 2391), a global leading AI cloud platform service provider, today announced its unaudited financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2026.

 

First Quarter 2026 Financial Highlights

 

·  Total revenue was US$80.9 million, up approximately 8.3% year-over-year (1Q2025: US$74.7 million).

 

·  Platform-as-a-service (“PaaS”) revenue was US$59.0 million, up approximately 9.8% year-over-year (1Q2025: US$53.7 million).

 

·  AI application & others1 (formerly known as Software-as-a-service (“SaaS”) and others) revenue was US$11.6 million, up approximately 16.9% year-over-year (1Q2025: US$10.0 million).

 

·  Smart home & robot product2 (formerly known as Smart solution) revenue was US$10.2 million, down approximately 6.9% year-over-year (1Q2025: US$11.0 million).

 

·  Overall gross margin was 46.9%, down 1.6 percentage points year-over-year (1Q2025: 48.5%). Gross margin of PaaS was 46.1% (1Q2025: 48.4%).

 

·  Operating margin was 9.2%, improved by 11.1 percentage points year-over-year (1Q2025: negative 1.9%). Non-GAAP operating margin was 10.0% (1Q2025: 9.1%).

 

·  Net margin was 19.5%, improved by 4.7 percentage points year-over-year (1Q2025: 14.8%). Non-GAAP net margin was 20.3% (1Q2025: 25.8%).

 

·  Net profits were US$15.8 million (1Q2025: US$11.0 million). Non-GAAP net profits were US$16.4 million (1Q2025: US$19.3 million).

 

·  Net cash generated from operating activities was US$6.4 million (1Q2025: US$9.4 million).

 

·  Total cash and cash equivalents, time deposits and treasury securities recorded as short-term and long-term investments were US$1,017.1 million as of March 31, 2026, compared to US$1,017.3 million as of December 31, 2025.

 

1. Commencing from the current reporting period, the Group has renamed the revenue stream previously presented as Software-as-a-service (“SaaS”) and others to “AI Application & others.” This change reflects the Group’s strategic direction to fully integrate AI capabilities into all software products within this business stream. The Group will focus on providing various subscription-based value-added services powered by large-scale AI models in this stream, such as AI Guardian and Energy Butler.

 

2. Commencing from the current reporting period, the Group has renamed the revenue stream previously presented as “Smart solution” to “Smart home & robot product.” This change aligns with the Group’s business orientation for this stream, where product offerings will be focused on AI-enabled consumer electronics and home robotics, including AI-powered security systems, AI energy management solutions, and home companion robots.

 

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For further information on the non-GAAP financial measures presented above, see the section headed “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

 

First Quarter 2026 Operating Highlights

 

·  Premium PaaS customers1 for the trailing 12 months ended March 31, 2026 were 306 (1Q2025: 287). In the first quarter of 2026, the Company’s premium PaaS customers contributed approximately 89.3% of its PaaS revenue (1Q2025: approximately 88.7%).

 

·  Registered AI developers were over 1,970,000 as of March 31, 2026, up 9.4% from approximately 1,801,000 developers as of December 31, 2025.

 

1. The Company defines a premium PaaS customer as a customer as of a given date that contributed more than US$100,000 of PaaS revenue during the immediately preceding 12-month period.

 

Mr. Xueji (Jerry) Wang, Founder and Chief Executive Officer of Tuya, commented, “In the first quarter, despite ongoing external uncertainties and certain regional disruptions, we continued to demonstrate solid growth momentum and strong execution capabilities. Since the fourth quarter, we have benefited from a continued recovery in downstream demand, supporting the ongoing expansion of our business scale. Total revenue increased by 8.3% year over year, with the growth rate further improving from the previous quarter, and we maintained positive growth for multiple consecutive quarters. Our gross margin remained at a healthy level, underscoring the continued enhancement of our product value proposition and platform competitiveness.

 

Strategically, we continue to pursue AI-driven development, harnessing AI capabilities to accelerate the deployment of application-level solutions and scenario-based products, with implementation across multiple scenarios. We continued to iterate our developer tools and platform capabilities, enabling global developers to access and apply the most advanced AI technologies at lower cost and with greater efficiency. This is reflected in the continued growth of our AI-related business revenue, highlighting our steady progress in commercialization and accelerated deployment. Meanwhile, demand for AI-native applications in consumer scenarios continued to rise, driving the scaled application of Physical AI in real-life settings. At the same time, we are expanding the global rollout of validated solutions and further strengthening our developer ecosystem, working with industry partners to jointly explore the long-term opportunities in the AI application market. Looking ahead, supported by our resilient business model and solid financial foundation, we remain focused on AI application innovation, global solution expansion and developer ecosystem development, continuously enhancing our long-term value creation capabilities.

 

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Mr. Yi (Alex) Yang, Director and Chief Financial Officer of Tuya, added, “In the first quarter, we delivered total revenue of US$80.9 million, representing a year-over-year increase of 8.3%, with PaaS revenue growing by 9.8%, as our overall business continued its steady recovery. AI application & others revenue continued to outperform, increasing by 16.9% year over year and serving as an important driver of our structural growth, driven by continued expansion of cloud-based software offerings with AI application functions and application-level commercialization.

 

Meanwhile, profitability continued to improve, with GAAP operating margin reaching 9.2% and non-GAAP operating margin standing at 10.0%, demonstrating continued operating leverage and disciplined cost management. Net margin expanded to 19.5%, supported by enhanced efficiency and an optimized expense structure. We maintained a solid balance sheet, with over US$1.0 billion in cash and liquid investments, providing flexibility to support continued investment in AI and global expansion. Overall, our performance reflects the resilience of our core platform business, continued optimization of our revenue mix, and steady progress in translating AI capabilities into scalable commercial outcomes.”

 

First Quarter 2026 Unaudited Financial Results

 

REVENUE

 

Total revenue in the first quarter of 2026 increased by 8.3% to US$80.9 million from US$74.7 million in the same period of 2025.

 

·  PaaS revenue in the first quarter of 2026 increased by 9.8% to US$59.0 million from US$53.7 million in the same period of 2025, primarily due to increasing demand compared with the same period of 2025 and the Company’s strategic focus on customer needs and product enhancements, despite the disruptions in the international business environment due to tariff-related headwinds since April 2025. Our core customer base remained stable.

 

·  AI application & others revenue in the first quarter of 2026 increased by 16.9% to US$11.6 million from US$10.0 million in the same period of 2025, primarily due to an increase in revenue from cloud based services. During the quarter, the Company remained committed to offering recurring value-added services with AI application functions.

 

·  Smart home & robot product revenue in the first quarter of 2026 decreased by 6.9% to US$10.2 million from US$11.0 million in the same period of 2025.

 

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GROSS PROFIT AND GROSS MARGIN

 

Total gross profit in the first quarter of 2026 increased by 4.5% to US$37.9 million from US$36.3 million in the same period of 2025. The gross margin in the first quarter of 2026 was 46.9%, compared to 48.5% in the same period of 2025.

 

·  PaaS gross margin in the first quarter of 2026 was 46.1%, compared to 48.4% in the same period of 2025, partly attributable to recent price fluctuations in the semiconductor supply chain.

 

·  AI application & others gross margin in the first quarter of 2026 was 71.7%, compared to 74.4% in the same period of 2025.

 

·  Smart home & robot product gross margin in the first quarter of 2026 was 23.0%, compared to 25.7% in the same period of 2025.

 

Gross margin fluctuated primarily due to changes in products and solutions mix. As an AI developer platform with a rich ecosystem of smart devices and applications, the Company remains focused on AI offering with compelling value propositions while maintaining economic efficiency.

 

OPERATING EXPENSES

 

Operating expenses decreased by 19.3% to US$30.4 million in the first quarter of 2026 from US$37.7 million in the same period of 2025. Non-GAAP operating expenses increased by 1.3% to US$29.8 million in the first quarter of 2026 from US$29.4 million in the same period of 2025. For further information on the non-GAAP financial measures presented above, see the section headed “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

 

·  Research and development expenses in the first quarter of 2026 were US$22.0 million, down 3.7% from US$22.8 million in the same period of 2025, primarily due to lower share-based compensation expenses as equity incentive awards granted at higher valuations in previous years have been gradually amortized, partially offset by higher employee-related cost and ongoing investments in research and development capabilities. Non-GAAP adjusted research and development expenses in the first quarter of 2026 were US$21.6 million, compared to US$20.8 million in the same period of 2025.

 

·  Sales and marketing expenses in the first quarter of 2026 were US$7.4 million, down 11.1% from US$8.3 million in the same period of 2025, primarily because of lower share-based compensation expenses as equity incentive awards granted at higher valuations in previous years have been gradually amortized and lower operating expenses, partially offset by higher employee-related cost associated with regular team movements. Non-GAAP adjusted sales and marketing expenses in the first quarter of 2026 were US$7.3 million, compared to US$7.6 million in the same period of 2025.

 

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·  General and administrative expenses in the first quarter of 2026 were US$4.3 million, down 51.7% from US$8.9 million in the same period of 2025, primarily because of lower share-based compensation expenses as equity incentive awards granted at higher valuations in previous years have been gradually amortized. Non-GAAP adjusted general and administrative expenses in the first quarter of 2026 were US$4.1 million, compared to US$3.4 million in the same period of 2025.

 

·  Other operating income, net in the first quarter of 2026 was US$3.3 million, primarily due to the receipt of software value-added tax refunds.

 

LOSS/PROFIT FROM OPERATIONS AND OPERATING MARGIN

 

Profit from operations in the first quarter of 2026 was US$7.5 million, compared to a loss of US$1.5 million in the same period of 2025. The Company had a non-GAAP profit from operations of US$8.1 million in the first quarter of 2026, compared to a non-GAAP profit from operations of US$6.8 million in the same period of 2025, demonstrating consistent operating profitability and leverage.

 

Operating margin in the first quarter of 2026 was 9.2%, improved by 11.1 percentage points from negative 1.9% in the same period of 2025. Non-GAAP operating margin in the first quarter of 2026 was 10.0%, improved by 0.9 percentage points from 9.1% in the same period of 2025.

 

NET PROFIT AND NET MARGIN

 

Net profit in the first quarter of 2026 was US$15.8 million, improved by 43.2 percentage points from US$11.0 million in the same period of 2025, demonstrating consistent profitability and improved leverage, despite being partially impacted by interest rate cuts. Non-GAAP net profit in the first quarter of 2026 was US$16.4 million, compared to US$19.3 million in the same period of 2025.

 

Net margin in the first quarter of 2026 was 19.5%, improved by 4.7 percentage points from 14.8% in the same period of 2025. Non-GAAP net margin in the first quarter of 2026 was 20.3%, compared to 25.8% in the same period of 2025, mainly affected by interest rate fluctuations.

 

BASIC AND DILUTED NET PROFIT PER ADS

 

Basic and diluted net profit per ADS was US$0.03 in the first quarter of 2026, compared to basic and diluted net profit of US$0.02 in the same period of 2025. Each ADS represents one Class A ordinary share.

 

Non-GAAP basic and diluted net profit per ADS was US$0.03 in the first quarter of 2026, compared to non-GAAP basic and diluted net profit of US$0.03 in the same period of 2025.

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, TIME DEPOSITS AND TREASURY SECURITIES RECORDED AS SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM INVESTMENTS

 

Cash and cash equivalents, time deposits and treasury securities recorded as short-term and long-term investments were US$1,017.1 million as of March 31, 2026, compared to US$1,017.3 million as of December 31, 2025. The Company believes its current cash position is sufficient to meet its current liquidity and working capital needs.

 

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NET CASH GENERATED FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

Net cash generated from operating activities in the first quarter of 2026 was US$6.4 million. The net cash generated from operating activities for the first quarter of 2026 mainly due to working capital changes in the ordinary course of business.

 

For further information on non-GAAP financial measures presented above, see the section headed “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

 

Business Outlook

 

The overall operating environment remains complex, while continuing to show signs of normalization. Participants across the value chain – including manufacturers, brands, and channel partners – are maintaining a cautiously optimistic to planning. At the same time, we have observed more normalized project execution and continuous demand recovering across several of our core categories, suggesting that the market is gradually moving from adjustment toward a more stable operating rhythm.

 

Meanwhile, global AI development is entering a new stage of application-led growth. As AI technologies continue to evolve from foundational capabilities toward real-world deployment, enterprises and consumers are increasingly focused on practical use cases, scalable implementation, and scenario-based integration with physical devices. This trend is accelerating the convergence of AI and smart hardware, and is creating new opportunities for application innovation, product expansion, and ecosystem collaboration across a wide range of verticals.

 

Against this backdrop, Tuya continues to advance its AI-driven strategy by strengthening its AI developer platform, expanding application-level capabilities, and supporting broader deployment across diverse smart device and industry scenarios. The ongoing evolution of AI applications, together with its platform capabilities, ecosystem strengths, and global developer base, will continue to support the creation of diversified, higher-value opportunities over the long term.

 

In this environment, the Company will continue to maintain disciplined execution while selectively investing in AI-driven applications, platform capabilities, and ecosystem development. In response to this evolving market environment, the Company will continue to iterate and improve its products and services, enhance both software and hardware capabilities, and further support customers and developers in bringing AI-driven applications into practical deployment. At the same time, the Company recognizes that its future trajectory may continue to be influenced by a range of external factors, including shifts in consumer demand, regional economic divergence, inventory dynamics, foreign exchange and interest rate volatility, tariffs and trade policy adjustments, and broader geopolitical uncertainties.

 

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Conference Call Information

 

The Company’s management will hold a conference call at 08:30 P.M. U.S. Eastern Time on Monday, May 11, 2026 (08:30 A.M. Hong Kong Time on Tuesday, May 12, 2026) to discuss the financial results. In advance of the conference call, all participants must use the following links to complete the online registration process. Upon registering, each participant will receive the dial-in information and a unique PIN (personal access code) to join the call as well as an email confirmation with the details.

 

Participants Online Webcast Registration: https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/ac9ndekb

 

Participants Call Registration: https://register-conf.media-server.com/register/BIb902b42554034c629830165e2265dee8

 

A live and archived webcast of the conference call will also be available at the Company’s investor relations website at https://ir.tuya.com.

 

About Tuya Inc.

 

Tuya Inc. (NYSE: TUYA; HKEX: 2391) is a global leading AI cloud platform service provider with a mission to build an AI developer ecosystem and enable everything to be smart. Tuya has pioneered a purpose-built AI cloud platform with cloud and generative AI capabilities that delivers a full suite of offerings, including Platform-as-a-Service, or PaaS, AI application & others and Smart home & robot products for developers of smart device, commercial applications, and industries. Through its AI developer platform, Tuya has activated a vibrant global developer community of brands, OEMs, AI agents, system integrators and independent software vendors to collectively strive for smart solutions ecosystem embodying the principles of green and low-carbon, security, high efficiency, agility, and openness.

 

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

In evaluating the business, the Company considers and uses non-GAAP financial measures, such as non-GAAP operating expenses, non-GAAP profit from operations (including non-GAAP operating margin), non-GAAP net profit (including non-GAAP net margin), and non-GAAP basic and diluted net profit per ADS, as supplemental measures to review and assess its operating performance. The presentation of non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The Company defines non-GAAP financial measures by excluding the impact of share-based compensation expenses from the respective GAAP financial measures. The Company presents the non-GAAP financial measures because they are used by the management to evaluate its operating performance and formulate business plans. The Company also believes that the use of the non-GAAP financial measures facilitates investors’ assessment of its operating performance.

 

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Non-GAAP financial measures are not defined under U.S. GAAP and are not presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools. One of the key limitations of using the aforementioned non-GAAP financial measures is that they do not reflect all items of expenses that affect the Company’s operations. Share-based compensation expenses have been and may continue to be incurred in the business and are not reflected in the presentation of non-GAAP measures. Further, the non-GAAP financial measures may differ from the non-GAAP information used by other companies, including peer companies, and therefore their comparability may be limited. The Company compensates for these limitations by reconciling the non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measures, all of which should be considered when evaluating the Company’s performance. The Company encourages you to review its financial information in its entirety and not rely on a single financial measure.

 

Reconciliations of Tuya’s non-GAAP financial measures to the most comparable U.S. GAAP measures are included at the end of this press release.

 

Safe Harbor Statement

 

This press release contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the “safe harbor” provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about the Company’s beliefs, and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties, and a number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by words or phrases such as “may”, “will”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “target”, “aim”, “estimate”, “intend”, “plan”, “believe”, “potential”, “continue”, “is/are likely to” or other similar expressions. Further information regarding these and other risks, uncertainties or factors is included in the Company’s filings with the SEC. The forward-looking statements included in this press release are only made as of the date hereof, and the Company disclaims any obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statements to reflect subsequent events or circumstances, except as required by law. All forward-looking statements should be evaluated with the understanding of their inherent uncertainty.

 

Investor Relations Contact

 

Tuya Inc.

Investor Relations

Email: ir@tuya.com

 

HL Strategy

Haiyan LI-LABBE

Email: hl@hl-strategy.com

 

Piacente Financial Communications

China Tel: +86-10-6508-0677

U.S. Tel: +1-212-481-2050

Email: tuya@thepiacentegroup.com

 

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TUYA INC.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND MARCH 31, 2026

(All amounts in US$ thousands (“US$”),

except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)

 

    As of
December 31,
2025
    As of
March 31,
2026
 
ASSETS            
Current assets:                
Cash and cash equivalents     890,708       912,447  
Restricted cash           8  
Short-term investments     61,770       38,705  
Accounts receivable, net     13,193       13,028  
Notes receivable, net     10,111       11,066  
Inventories, net     30,943       43,699  
Prepayments and other current assets, net     16,486       19,457  
Total current assets     1,023,211       1,038,410  
Non-current assets:                
Restricted cash     245       249  
Property, equipment and software, net     15,653       25,143  
Land use rights, net     8,843       8,936  
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net     5,649       9,890  
Long-term investments     77,213       78,843  
Other non-current assets, net     1,700       988  
Total non-current assets     109,303       124,049  
Total assets     1,132,514       1,162,459  
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY                
Current liabilities:                
Accounts payable     31,778       38,836  
Advances from customers     29,330       32,083  
Deferred revenue, current     9,732       9,148  
Accruals and other current liabilities     33,261       65,585  
Incomes tax payables     142       244  
Lease liabilities, current     1,985       3,638  
Total current liabilities     106,228       149,534  
Non-current liabilities:                
Lease liabilities, non-current     3,329       6,418  
Deferred revenue, non-current     352       683  
Total non-current liabilities     3,681       7,101  
Total liabilities     109,909       156,635  

 

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TUYA INC.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (CONTINUED)
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND MARCH 31, 2026

(All amounts in US$ thousands (“US$”),

except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)

 

    As of
December 31,
2025
    As of
March 31,
2026
 
Shareholders’ equity:                
Ordinary shares            
Class A ordinary shares     27       27  
Class B ordinary shares     4       4  
Treasury stock     (12 )     (12 )
Additional paid-in capital     1,549,389       1,512,933  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss     (14,842 )     (10,943 )
Accumulated deficit     (511,961 )     (496,185 )
Total shareholders’ equity     1,022,605       1,005,824  
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity     1,132,514       1,162,459  

 

10


 

TUYA INC.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(All amounts in US$ thousands (“US$”),

except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)

 

    For the Three Months Ended  
    March 31,
2025
    March 31,
2026
 
Revenue     74,687       80,882  
Cost of revenue     (38,436 )     (42,984 )
Gross profit     36,251       37,898  
Operating expenses:                
Research and development expenses     (22,810 )     (21,972 )
Sales and marketing expenses     (8,347 )     (7,420 )
General and administrative expenses     (8,929 )     (4,315 )
Other operating incomes, net     2,383       3,281  
Total operating expenses     (37,703 )     (30,426 )
(Loss)/profit from operations     (1,452 )     7,472  
Other income                
Other non-operating income, net     767       767  
Financial income, net     12,395       9,496  
Foreign exchange gain/(loss), net     44       (1,526 )
Profit before income tax expense     11,754       16,209  
Income tax expense     (737 )     (433 )
Net profit     11,017       15,776  
Net profit attributable to Tuya Inc.     11,017       15,776  
Net profit attribute to ordinary shareholders     11,017       15,776  
Net profit     11,017       15,776  
Other comprehensive income Foreign currency translation     177       3,899  
Total comprehensive income attributable to Tuya Inc.     11,194       19,675  

 

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TUYA INC.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (CONTINUED)

(All amounts in US$ thousands (“US$”),

except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)

 

    For the Three Months Ended  
    March 31,
2025
    March 31,
2026
 
Net profit attributable to Tuya Inc.     11,017       15,776  
Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders     11,017       15,776  
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in computing net profit per share, basic and diluted                
– Basic     606,308,258       615,523,100  
– Diluted     608,490,640       616,307,696  
Net profit per share attributable to ordinary shareholders, basic and diluted
– Basic     0.02       0.03  
– Diluted     0.02       0.03  
Share-based compensation expenses were included in:
Research and development expenses     2,016       372  
Sales and marketing expenses     738       86  
General and administrative expenses     5,521       170  

 

12


 

TUYA INC.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(All amounts in US$ thousands (“US$”),

except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)

 

    For the Three Months Ended  
    March 31,
2025
    March 31,
2026
 
Net cash generated from operating activities     9,352       6,399  
Net cash generated from investing activities     101,183       14,924  
Net cash generated from financing activities     2        
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash     32       428  
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash     110,569       21,751  
Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash at the beginning of period     653,384       890,953  
Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash at the end of period     763,953       912,704  

 

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TUYA INC.

UNAUDITED RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES TO THE MOST
DIRECTLY COMPARABLE FINANCIAL MEASURES

(All amounts in US$ thousands (“US$”),

except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)

 

    For the Three Months Ended  
    March 31,
2025
    March 31,
2026
 
Reconciliation of operating expenses to non-GAAP operating expenses            
Research and development expenses     (22,810 )     (21,972 )
Add: Share-based compensation expenses     2,016       372  
Adjusted Research and development expenses     (20,794 )     (21,600 )
Sales and marketing expenses      (8,347 )      (7,420 )
Add: Share-based compensation expenses     738       86  
Adjusted Sales and marketing expenses     (7,609 )     (7,334 )
General and administrative expenses      (8,929 )      (4,315)  
Add: Share-based compensation expenses     5,521       170  
Adjusted General and administrative expenses     (3,408 )     (4,145 )
Reconciliation of (loss)/profit from operations to non-GAAP profit from operations                
(Loss)/profit from operations     (1,452 )     7,472  
Operating margin     (1.9 )%     9.2 %
Add: Share-based compensation expenses     8,275       628  
Non-GAAP profit from operations     6,823       8,100  
Non-GAAP Operating margin      9.1%        10.0%  

 

14


 

TUYA INC.

UNAUDITED RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES TO THE MOST
DIRECTLY COMPARABLE FINANCIAL MEASURES (CONTINUED)

(All amounts in US$ thousands (“US$”),

except for share and per share data, unless otherwise noted)

 

    For the Three Months Ended  
    March 31,
2025
    March 31,
2026
 
Reconciliation of net profit to non-GAAP net profit                
Net profit     11,017       15,776  
Net margin     14.8 %     19.5 %
Add: Share-based compensation expenses     8,275       628  
Non-GAAP Net profit     19,292       16,404  
Non-GAAP Net margin     25.8 %     20.3 %
Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in computing non-GAAP net profit per share, basic and diluted                
– Basic     606,308,258       615,523,100  
– Diluted     608,490,640       616,307,696  
Non-GAAP net profit per share attributable to ordinary shareholders, basic and diluted                
– Basic     0.03       0.03  
– Diluted     0.03       0.03  

 

15

 

EX-99.2 3 tm2614201d1_ex99-2.htm EXHIBIT 99.2
Exhibit 99.2

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FF305 Page 1 of 5 v 1.3.0 Next Day Disclosure Return (Equity issuer - changes in issued shares or treasury shares, share buybacks and/or on-market sales of treasury shares) Instrument: Equity issuer Status: New Submission Name of Issuer: Tuya Inc. Date Submitted: 11 May 2026 Section I must be completed by a listed issuer where there has been a change in its issued shares or treasury shares which is discloseable pursuant to rule 13.25A of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Exchange”) (the “Main Board Rules”) or rule 17.27A of the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on GEM of the Exchange (the “GEM Rules”). Section I 1. Class of shares WVR ordinary shares Type of shares A Listed on the Exchange Yes Stock code (if listed) 02391 Description A. Changes in issued shares or treasury shares Changes in issued shares Changes in treasury (excluding treasury shares) shares Events Number of issued shares (excluding treasury shares) As a % of existing number of issued shares (excluding treasury shares) before the relevant event Number of treasury shares Issue/ selling price per share (Note 4) Total number of issued shares (Note 3) Opening balance as at (Note 1) 04 May 2026 543,153,371 0 543,153,371 1). Issue of new shares or transfer of treasury shares in respect of share awards or options granted to a participant (who is not a director of the issuer) under a share scheme - new shares involved Exercise of options or restricted share units by employees (other than directors) pursuant to the 2015 Equity Incentive Plan Date of changes 11 May 2026 5,500 0.0009 % USD 0.00005 Closing balance as at (Notes 5 and 6) 11 May 2026 543,158,871 0 543,158,871


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FF305 Page 2 of 5 v 1.3.0 Remarks: Issued shares as a % of existing number of issued shares before relevant share issue calculated based on the Company's total number of issued shares of 613,316,004 shares (comprising 543,153,371 Class A ordinary shares and 70,162,633 Class B ordinary shares). B. Shares redeemed or repurchased for cancellation but not yet cancelled as at the closing balance date (Notes 5 and 6) Not applicable


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FF305 Page 3 of 5 v 1.3.0 Confirmation Not applicable Notes to Section I: 1. Please insert the closing balance date of the last Next Day Disclosure Return published pursuant to Main Board Rule 13.25A / GEM Rule 17.27A or Monthly Return pursuant to Main Board Rule 13.25B / GEM Rule 17.27B, whichever is the later. 2. Please set out all changes in issued shares or treasury shares requiring disclosure pursuant to Main Board Rule 13.25A / GEM Rule 17.27A together with the relevant dates of changes. Each category will need to be disclosed individually with sufficient information to enable the user to identify the relevant category in the listed issuer's Monthly Return. For example, multiple issues of shares as a result of multiple exercises of share options under the same share option scheme or of multiple conversions under the same convertible note must be aggregated and disclosed as one category. However, if the issues resulted from exercises of share options under 2 share option schemes or conversions of 2 convertible notes, these must be disclosed as 2 separate categories. 3. The percentage change in the number of issued shares (excluding treasury shares) of the listed issuer is to be calculated by reference to the opening balance of the number of issued shares (excluding treasury shares) being disclosed in this Next Day Disclosure Return. 4. In the case of a share repurchase or redemption, the “issue/ selling price per share” shall be construed as “repurchase price per share” or “redemption price per share”. Where shares have been issued/ sold/ repurchased/ redeemed at more than one price per share, a volume-weighted average price per share should be given. 5. The closing balance date is the date of the last relevant event being disclosed. 6. For repurchase or redemption of shares, disclosure is required when the relevant event has occurred (subject to the provisions of Main Board Rules 10.06(4)(a), 13.25A and 13.31 / GEM Rules 13.13(1), 17.27A and 17.35), even if the repurchased or redeemed shares have not yet been cancelled. If repurchased or redeemed shares are to be cancelled upon settlement of such repurchase or redemption after the closing balance date, they shall remain part of the issued shares as at the closing balance date in Part A. Details of these repurchased or redeemed shares shall be disclosed in Part B. 7. Items (i) to (viii) are suggested forms of confirmation. The listed issuer may amend the item(s) that is/are not applicable to meet individual cases. 8. “Identical” means in this context: - the securities are of the same nominal value with the same amount called up or paid up; - they are entitled to dividend/interest at the same rate and for the same period, so that at the next ensuing distribution, the dividend/interest payable per unit will amount to exactly the same sum (gross and net); and - they carry the same rights as to unrestricted transfer, attendance and voting at meetings and rank pari passu in all other respects.


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FF305 Page 4 of 5 v 1.3.0 Section II must also be completed by a listed issuer where it has made a repurchase of shares which is discloseable under Main Board Rule 10.06(4)(a) / GEM Rule 13.13(1). Repurchase report Not applicable


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FF305 Page 5 of 5 v 1.3.0 Section III must also be completed by a listed issuer where it has made a sale of treasury shares on the Exchange or any other stock exchange on which the issuer is listed which is discloseable under Main Board Rule 10.06B / GEM Rule 13.14B. Report of on-market sale of treasury shares Not applicable Submitted by: Dong Ke (Name) Title: Director, Investor Ralations (Director, Secretary or other Duly Authorised Officer)