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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

 

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

 

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (date of earliest event reported) January 26, 2026

 

STEEL DYNAMICS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Indiana   0-21719   35-1929476
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
  (Commission File Number)   (IRS Employer
Identification No.)

 

7575 West Jefferson Blvd, Fort Wayne, Indiana 46804

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 260-969-3500

 

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
   
¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class Trading Symbol Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock voting, $0.0025 par value STLD NASDAQ Global Select Market

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company ¨

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

 

 

 

 


 

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition

 

On January 26, 2026, Steel Dynamics, Inc. issued a press release titled “Steel Dynamics Reports Fourth Quarter and Annual 2025 Results.”  A copy of that press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1.

 

The information contained in Exhibit 99.1 is furnished under this Item 2.02 and shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or incorporated by reference in any filing thereunder or under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as may be expressly set forth by specific reference in any such filing.

 

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits

 

(d )       Exhibits.

 

The following exhibit is furnished with this report:

 

 

  Exhibit Number Description
     
  99.1 A press release dated January 26, 2026, titled “Steel Dynamics Reports Fourth Quarter and Annual 2025 Results.”
     
  104 Cover Page Interactive Data File – the cover page interactive data file does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.

 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereto duly authorized.

 

    STEEL DYNAMICS, INC.
   
    /s/ Theresa E. Wagler
Date: January 27, 2026 By: Theresa E. Wagler
  Title:  Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

EX-99.1 2 tm264071d1_ex99-1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1

Exhibit 99.1

 

Press Release

January 26, 2026

7575 W. Jefferson Blvd.

Fort Wayne, IN 46804

 

 

Steel Dynamics Reports Fourth Quarter 

and Annual 2025 Results

 

FORT WAYNE, INDIANA, January 26, 2026 / PRNewswire /

 

Annual 2025 Performance Highlights:

 

§ Successful production and qualifications of industrial, beverage can, and automotive quality flat rolled aluminum products

§ Successful production and consumption of biocarbon material

§ Record steel shipments of 13.7 million tons

§ Net sales of $18.2 billion, operating income of $1.5 billion, and net income of $1.2 billion

§ Adjusted EBITDA of $2.2 billion and cash flow from operations of $1.4 billion

§ Liquidity of over $2.2 billion

§ Share repurchases of $901 million of the company’s common stock, representing over four percent of its outstanding shares

 

Steel Dynamics, Inc. (NASDAQ/GS: STLD) today announced fourth quarter and annual 2025 financial results. The company reported fourth quarter 2025 net sales of $4.4 billion and net income of $266 million, or $1.82 per diluted share. Comparatively, the company’s sequential third quarter 2025 net income was $404 million, or $2.74 per diluted share, and prior year fourth quarter net income was $207 million, or $1.36 per diluted share.

 

“The teams delivered solid operational and financial performance across our operating platforms in 2025, generating annual net sales of $18.2 billion, operating income of $1.5 billion, and adjusted EBITDA of $2.2 billion,” said Mark D. Millett, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. “This performance demonstrates the strength and consistency of our cash generation, as we generated $1.4 billion in cash flow from operations during the year, after investing $450 million in growth working capital associated with our new aluminum products platform. Our three-year after-tax return-on-invested-capital of 14 percent is a testament to our ongoing high-return capital allocation strategy. We are growing, returning capital to shareholders, and maintaining strong returns as compared to best-in-class domestic manufacturers.

 

“The aluminum and biocarbon teams continue to make strong progress,” continued Millett. “We have successfully produced finished aluminum flat-rolled products for the industrial and beverage can markets, as well as hot band for the automotive sector. Although there is still work ahead, the team has strong momentum and achieved positive EBITDA in December, positioning us well as we continue commissioning and ramping operations. Additionally, the SDI Biocarbon Solutions team is continuing to refine operations and increase production, providing a significantly lower-carbon supply chain opportunity for our steel and steel fabrication customers.

 

 


 

“We also achieved record annual steel shipments as imports declined from the elevated levels experienced during the first half of the year and as Sinton’s year-over-year operating performance improved,” said Millett. “We are seeing an improved flat rolled steel market environment, supported by domestic trade actions, manufacturing onshoring, infrastructure program funding, lower interest rates, and the increasing regionalization of supply chains in the U.S. Long product steel demand remains very strong, especially for structural steel and railroad rail. Looking ahead, we expect to benefit from strong demand across our platforms.”

 

Fourth Quarter 2025 Comments

 

Fourth quarter 2025 operating income for the company’s steel operations was $322 million, or 35 percent lower than sequential third quarter results, due to lower average realized selling values and lower volumes related to both seasonal demand and planned maintenance outages at the company’s flat rolled steel mills. In addition to lower seasonal activity, some of the planned maintenance outages were longer in duration than originally anticipated and decreased volume in the fourth quarter by an estimated 140,000 to 150,000 tons of flat rolled steel production. The fourth quarter 2025 average external product selling price for the company’s steel operations decreased $12 sequentially to $1,107 per ton. The average ferrous scrap cost per ton melted at the company’s steel mills decreased $7 per ton sequentially to $374 per ton. Average realized flat rolled steel pricing declined in the quarter based on lagging priced contracts, while long product steel prices increased as demand for structural and rail products was strong. The energy, non-residential construction, automotive, and industrial sectors led steel demand in the quarter.

 

Fourth quarter 2025 operating income from the company’s metals recycling operations was $19 million, or $13 million lower than sequential earnings, based on lower selling values and decreased shipments across the platform.

 

The company’s steel fabrication operations generated operating income of $91 million in the fourth quarter 2025, lower than sequential third quarter results of $107 million, based on seasonally lower shipments more than offsetting modest metal spread expansion, as average selling values improved slightly and steel raw material costs declined. Order activity remained steady in the quarter, with the order backlog maintaining solid levels extending through the first half 2026, supported by stable pricing. Demand was largely driven by the commercial, data center, manufacturing, warehouse, and healthcare sectors. Looking ahead, the pace of domestic manufacturing investment, increased domestic onshoring activity, and momentum from the U.S. infrastructure program are expected to further support demand.

 

On November 21, 2025, the company issued $800 million in unsecured notes, comprised of $650 million of 4.000% notes due 2028 and $150 million of 5.250% notes due 2035. The net proceeds from the notes were used to redeem the company’s $400 million 5.000% Notes due 2026 and for other general corporate purposes.

 

Based on the company’s differentiated business model and highly variable cost structure, the company generated cash flow from operations of $273 million during the quarter. The company also invested $188 million in capital investments, paid cash dividends of $73 million, and repurchased $240 million of its outstanding common stock, representing one percent of its outstanding shares.

 

Annual 2025 Comparison

 

Annual 2025 net income was $1.2 billion, or $7.99 per diluted share, with net sales of $18.2 billion, as compared to net income of $1.5 billion, or $9.84 per diluted share, with net sales of $17.5 billion for the same period in 2024.

 

 


 

Annual 2025, net sales increased 3.6 percent to $18.2 billion, and operating income declined 24 percent to $1.5 billion, when compared to the same period of 2024. Decreased earnings were the result of lower realized pricing in the company’s steel and steel fabrication operations. Annual 2025 operating income from the company’s steel operations and steel fabrication operations declined $155 million and $260 million, respectively, when compared to the prior year. The average 2025 external selling price for the company’s steel operations decreased $15 to $1,089 per ton compared to 2024, and the average ferrous scrap cost per ton melted at the company’s steel mills increased $1 to $387 per ton.

 

Based on the company’s differentiated circular business model and highly-variable cost structure, the company generated strong cash flow from operations of $1.4 billion during 2025. The company also invested $948 million in organic growth investments, paid cash dividends of $291 million, and repurchased $901 million of its outstanding common stock, representing over four percent of its outstanding shares, all while maintaining strong liquidity of $2.2 billion as of December 31, 2025.

 

Outlook

 

“We anticipate that improving market conditions, including increased trade stability and a more favorable interest rate environment, will support solid domestic demand for steel and aluminum products,” continued Millett. “Steel pricing has improved, and customer optimism remains solid across our businesses, as demand continues to be steady. Additionally, discussions with our customers further underscore the growing importance of lower-carbon, domestically produced steel and aluminum products, positioning our businesses for a sustainable long-term competitive advantage. As unfair trade practices diminish, policy clarity improves, and U.S. manufacturing continues to expand, we believe a favorable market environment will follow.

 

“The aluminum team is continuing with the successful commissioning and startup of the company’s Columbus, Mississippi aluminum flat rolled products mill and San Luis Potosi satellite recycled aluminum slab center. The cast houses and hot strip mill are operating extremely well, and commissioning is ongoing in other areas of the facility. The teams shipped products for the industrial and beverage can sectors, receiving product qualifications from several customers. They also produced and shipped aluminum hot band for use in automotive applications. We continue commissioning the cold mill and other downstream operations, including the CASH line. It is an extremely exciting time for all of us. There is still much to be done, yet much has also been accomplished.

 

"We have deliberately aligned our growth strategy with our customers’ developing needs, prioritizing product excellence, supply-chain efficiency, and sustainability. Building on our strong positions in steel, we are expanding into high recycled-content aluminum to serve adjacent markets where customer demand is accelerating. This opportunity spans the counter-cyclical beverage can and packaging segment and extends to automotive, industrial, and construction applications. Backed by a performance-based culture and a proven ability to develop and operate cost-efficient, high-margin mills, we are well positioned to deliver attractive long-term value through this expansion.

 

“Our unwavering commitment to the health and safety of our teams, families, and communities underpins our ability to meet both current and future customer needs. Our differentiated culture and business model continue to drive performance, while strong cash flow generation and disciplined execution of our long-term strategy are strengthening our financial position,” concluded Millett.

 

Conference Call and Webcast

 

Steel Dynamics, Inc. will hold a conference call to discuss fourth quarter and annual 2025 operating and financial results on Monday, January 26, 2026, at 11:00 a.m. Eastern Standard Time. You may access the call and find dial-in information on the Investors section of the company’s website at www.steeldynamics.com.  A replay of the call will be available on our website until 11:59 p.m. Eastern Standard Time on February 2, 2026.

 

 


 

About Steel Dynamics, Inc.

 

Steel Dynamics is a leading industrial metals solutions company, with facilities located throughout the United States, and in Mexico. The company operates using a circular manufacturing model, producing lower-carbon-emission, quality products with recycled scrap as the primary input. Steel Dynamics is one of the largest domestic steel producers and metal recyclers in North America, combined with a meaningful downstream steel fabrication platform. The company is also in aluminum operations, further diversifying its product offerings to supply aluminum flat rolled products with higher recycled content to the countercyclical sustainable beverage can industry, in addition to the automotive and industrial sectors. Steel Dynamics is committed to operating with the highest integrity and to being the safest, most efficient producer of high-quality, broadly diversified, value-added metal products.

 

Note Regarding Financial Metrics

 

The company believes that after-tax return-on-invested capital (After-tax ROIC) provides an indication of the effectiveness of the company’s invested capital and is calculated as follows:

 

After-tax
ROIC =
Net Income Attributable to Steel Dynamics, Inc.
(Quarterly Average Current Maturities of Long-term Debt + Long-term Debt + Total Equity)

 

Note Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

The company reports its financial results in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Management believes that the non-GAAP financial measures EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA provide additional meaningful information regarding the company’s performance and financial strength. Non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to and not as an alternative for the company’s reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, not all companies use identical calculations for EBITDA or Adjusted EBITDA; therefore, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA included in this release may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This press release contains some predictive statements about future events, including statements related to conditions in domestic or global economies, conditions in steel, aluminum, and recycled metals market places, Steel Dynamics’ revenues, costs of purchased materials, future profitability and earnings, and the operation of new, existing or planned facilities. These statements, which we generally precede or accompany by such typical conditional words as “anticipate”, “intend”, “believe”, “estimate”, “plan”, “seek”, “project”, or “expect”, or by the words “may”, “will”, or “should”, are intended to be made as “forward-looking”, subject to many risks and uncertainties, within the safe harbor protections of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements speak only as of this date and are based upon information and assumptions, which we consider reasonable as of this date, concerning our businesses and the environments in which they operate. Such predictive statements are not guarantees of future performance, and we undertake no duty to update or revise any such statements. Some factors that could cause such forward-looking statements to turn out differently than anticipated include: (1) domestic and global economic factors; (2) global steelmaking overcapacity and imports of steel, together with increased scrap prices; (3) pandemics, epidemics, widespread illness or other health issues; (4) the cyclical nature of the steel industry and the industries we serve; (5) volatility and major fluctuations in prices and availability of scrap metal, scrap substitutes and supplies, and our potential inability to pass higher costs on to our customers; (6) cost and availability of electricity, natural gas, oil, and other energy resources are subject to volatile market conditions; (7) increased environmental, greenhouse gas emissions and sustainability considerations from our customers and investors or related regulations; (8) compliance with and changes in environmental and remediation requirements; (9) significant price and other forms of competition from other steel and aluminum producers, scrap processors and alternative materials; (10) availability of an adequate source of supply of scrap for our metals recycling operations; (11) cybersecurity threats and risks to the security of our sensitive data and information technology; (12) the implementation of our growth strategy; (13) our ability to retain, develop, and attract key personnel; (14) litigation and legal compliance; (15) unexpected equipment downtime or shutdowns; (16) governmental agencies may refuse to grant or renew some of our licenses and permits; (17) our senior unsecured credit facility contains, and any future financing agreements may contain, restrictive covenants that may limit our flexibility; and (18) the impacts of impairment charges.

 

 


 

More specifically, we refer you to our more detailed explanation of these and other factors and risks that may cause such predictive statements to turn out differently, as set forth in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K under the headings Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and Risk Factors, in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, or in other reports which we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These reports are available publicly on the Securities and Exchange Commission website, www.sec.gov, and on our website, www.steeldynamics.com under “Investors – SEC Filings.”

 

Contact: Investor Relations — +1.260.969.3500

 

SOURCE Steel Dynamics, Inc.

 

 


 

Steel Dynamics, Inc. 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) 

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

    Three Months Ended     Year Ended     Three Months  
    December 31,     December 31,     Ended  
    2025     2024     2025     2024     Sept. 30, 2025  
Net sales   $ 4,414,048     $ 3,872,138     $ 18,176,581     $ 17,540,390     $ 4,828,215  
Costs of goods sold     3,884,757       3,430,404       15,784,398       14,737,804       4,070,335  
Gross profit     529,291       441,734       2,392,183       2,802,586       757,880  
                                         
Selling, general and administrative expenses     184,646       176,904       765,308       664,119       200,844  
Profit sharing     27,196       19,755       122,986       164,904       42,389  
Amortization of intangible assets     7,219       7,573       27,903       30,526       6,890  
Operating income     310,230       237,502       1,475,986       1,943,037       507,757  
                                         
Interest expense, net of capitalized interest     26,958       14,579       70,043       56,347       13,573  
Other (income) expense, net     (27,333 )     (21,040 )     (87,028 )     (96,191 )     (19,662 )
Income before income taxes     310,605       243,963       1,492,971       1,982,881       513,846  
                                         
Income tax expense     46,090       34,091       305,660       432,925       109,920  
Net income     264,515       209,872       1,187,311       1,549,956       403,926  
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests     1,518       (2,579 )     (1,716 )     (12,822 )     (241 )
Net income attributable to Steel Dynamics,Inc.   $ 266,033     $ 207,293     $ 1,185,595     $ 1,537,134     $ 403,685  
                                         
Basic earnings per share attributable to Steel Dynamics,Inc. stockholders   $ 1.83     $ 1.36     $ 8.02     $ 9.89     $ 2.75  
                                         
Weighted average common shares outstanding     145,627       152,096       147,806       155,420       146,947  
                                         
Diluted earnings per share attributable to Steel Dynamics,Inc. stockholders, including the effect of assumed conversions when dilutive   $ 1.82     $ 1.36     $ 7.99     $ 9.84     $ 2.74  
                                         
Weighted average common shares and share equivalents outstanding  
 
 
 
 
146,249
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
152,801
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
148,404
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
156,136
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
147,600
 
 
                                         
Dividends declared per share   $ 0.50     $ 0.46     $ 2.00     $ 1.84     $ 0.50  

 

 


 

Steel Dynamics, Inc. 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 

(in thousands)

 

    December 31,     December 31,  
    2025     2024  
      (unaudited)          
Assets                
Current assets                
Cash and equivalents   $ 769,878     $ 589,464  
Short-term investments     -       147,811  
Accounts receivable, net     1,682,660       1,417,199  
Inventories     3,738,516       3,113,733  
Other current assets     293,117       163,131  
Total current assets     6,484,171       5,431,338  
                 
Property, plant and equipment, net     8,569,466       8,117,988  
                 
Intangible assets, net     331,290       227,234  
                 
Goodwill     477,471       477,471  
                 
Other assets     550,456       681,202  
Total assets   $ 16,412,854     $ 14,935,233  
Liabilities and Equity                
Current liabilities                
Accounts payable   $ 1,231,358     $ 979,912  
Income taxes payable     67,315       3,783  
Accrued expenses     788,926       739,898  
Current maturities of long-term debt     34,655       426,990  
Total current liabilities     2,122,254       2,150,583  
                 
Long-term debt     4,176,508       2,804,017  
                 
Deferred income taxes     997,449       902,186  
                 
Other liabilities     186,232       133,201  
Total liabilities     7,482,443       5,989,987  
                 
Commitments and contingencies                
                 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests     141,226       171,212  
                 
Equity                
Common stock     653       652  
Treasury stock, at cost     (7,980,549 )     (7,094,266 )
Additional paid-in capital     1,248,634       1,229,819  
Retained earnings     15,689,042       14,798,082  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss     (598 )     -  
Total Steel Dynamics,Inc. equity     8,957,182       8,934,287  
Noncontrolling interests     (167,997 )     (160,253 )
Total equity     8,789,185       8,774,034  
Total liabilities and equity   $ 16,412,854     $ 14,935,233  

 

 


 

Steel Dynamics, Inc. 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) 

(in thousands)

 

    Three Months Ended     Year Ended  
    December 31,     December 31,  
    2025     2024     2025     2024  
Operating activities:                                
Net income   $ 264,515     $ 209,872     $ 1,187,311     $ 1,549,956  
                                 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:                                
Depreciation and amortization     146,282       125,550       551,390       478,907  
Equity-based compensation     23,642       25,136       68,983       66,589  
Deferred income taxes     (108,551 )     (40,968 )     94,397       (42,583 )
Other adjustments     2,863       (7,286 )     (10,208 )     (5,507 )
Changes in certain assets and liabilities:                                
Accounts receivable     187,306       147,758       (157,456 )     191,108  
Inventories     (338,329 )     (69,535 )     (423,435 )     (221,036 )
Other assets     (18,399 )     8,336       (77,276 )     (13,718 )
Accounts payable     (31,673 )     (55,757 )     206,843       (67,361 )
Income taxes receivable/payable     157,144       3,166       52,179       10,183  
Accrued expenses     (12,088 )     600       (43,194 )     (102,035 )
Net cash provided by operating activities     272,712       346,872       1,449,534       1,844,503  
                                 
Investing activities:                                
Purchases of property, plant and equipment     (188,496 )     (453,175 )     (948,025 )     (1,868,006 )
Purchases of short-term investments     -       (39,461 )     (39,571 )     (739,340 )
Proceeds from maturities of short-term investments     -       536,443       186,996       1,312,294  
Business combination, net of cash acquired     (175,774 )     -       (175,774 )     -  
Other investing activities     (5,704 )     7,348       1,417       (8,308 )
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities     (369,974 )     51,155       (974,957 )     (1,303,360 )
                                 
Financing activities:                                
Issuance of current and long-term debt     1,255,497       337,381       3,553,683       2,482,919  
Repayment of current and long-term debt     (824,441 )     (792,089 )     (2,567,864 )     (2,324,058 )
Dividends paid     (73,078 )     (70,400 )     (291,176 )     (282,616 )
Purchase of treasury stock     (240,296 )     (295,140 )     (900,870 )     (1,212,164 )
Other financing activities     (20,845 )     (3,525 )     (88,088 )     (16,678 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities     96,837       (823,773 )     (294,315 )     (1,352,597 )
                                 
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash     (425 )     (425,746 )     180,262       (811,454 )
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period     775,697       1,020,756       595,010       1,406,464  
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period   $ 775,272     $ 595,010     $ 775,272     $ 595,010  
                                 
Supplemental disclosure information:                                
Cash paid for interest   $ 67,890     $ 41,512     $ 156,749     $ 100,978  
Cash paid for income taxes, net   $ 1,338     $ 80,308     $ 152,000     $ 463,763  

 

 


 

Steel Dynamics, Inc. 

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) 

(dollars in thousands)

 

    Fourth Quarter     Year to Date                    
    2025     2024     2025     2024     1Q 2025     2Q 2025     3Q 2025  
External Net Sales                                                        
Steel   $ 3,141,366     $ 2,645,994     $ 13,021,977     $ 12,061,484     $ 3,067,016     $ 3,275,551     $ 3,538,044  
Steel Fabrication     347,252       396,226       1,417,890       1,763,502       352,307       340,648       377,683  
Metals Recycling     463,039       482,081       2,041,641       2,005,134       534,895       522,721       520,986  
Aluminum     157,747       60,099       361,094       258,547       66,576       65,632       71,139  
Other     304,644       287,738       1,333,979       1,451,723       348,401       360,571       320,363  
Consolidated Net Sales   $ 4,414,048     $ 3,872,138     $ 18,176,581     $ 17,540,390     $ 4,369,195     $ 4,565,123     $ 4,828,215  
Operating Income (Loss)                                                        
Steel   $ 322,337     $ 164,989     $ 1,432,390     $ 1,586,904     $ 229,963     $ 382,196     $ 497,894  
Steel Fabrication     90,545       142,189       407,425       666,984       116,745       93,115       107,020  
Metals Recycling     18,642       23,361       97,175       76,807       25,710       21,290       31,533  
Aluminum     (47,098 )     (28,896 )     (172,970 )     (72,331 )     (28,735 )     (40,627 )     (56,510 )
      384,426       301,643       1,764,020       2,258,364       343,683       455,974       579,937  
                                                         
Non-cash amortization of intangible assets     (7,219 )     (7,573 )     (27,903 )     (30,526 )     (6,897 )     (6,897 )     (6,890 )
Profit sharing expense     (27,196 )     (19,755 )     (122,986 )     (164,904 )     (22,695 )     (30,706 )     (42,389 )
Non-segment operations     (39,781 )     (36,813 )     (137,145 )     (119,897 )     (38,947 )     (35,516 )     (22,901 )
Consolidated Operating Income   $ 310,230     $ 237,502     $ 1,475,986     $ 1,943,037     $ 275,144     $ 382,855     $ 507,757  
Adjusted EBITDA                                                        
Net income   $ 264,515     $ 209,872     $ 1,187,311     $ 1,549,956     $ 217,679     $ 301,191     $ 403,926  
Income taxes     46,090       34,090       305,660       432,924       62,975       86,675       109,920  
Net interest expense (income)     17,135       (3,481 )     33,245       (33,738 )     2,316       7,025       6,769  
Depreciation     136,467       116,147       515,425       441,584       125,122       124,003       129,833  
Amortization of intangible assets     7,219       7,573       27,903       30,526       6,897       6,897       6,890  
EBITDA     471,426       364,201       2,069,544       2,421,252       414,989       525,791       657,338  
Non-cash adjustments                                                        
Unrealized (gains) losses on derivatives and currency remeasurement     9,482       (17,703 )     14,624       6,882       19,153       (6,197 )     (7,814 )
Equity-based compensation     24,513       25,121       66,759       65,624       14,181       13,819       14,246  
Adjusted EBITDA   $ 505,421     $ 371,619     $ 2,150,927     $ 2,493,758     $ 448,323     $ 533,413     $ 663,770  
                                                         
Other Operating Information                                                        
Steel                                                        
Average external sales price (Per ton)   $ 1,107     $ 1,011     $ 1,089     $ 1,104     $ 998     $ 1,134     $ 1,119  
Average ferrous cost (Per ton melted)   $ 374     $ 370     $ 387     $ 386     $ 386     $ 408     $ 381  
                                                         
Flat Roll shipments                                                        
Butler, Columbus, and Sinton     1,902,346       1,841,745       8,115,111       7,702,731       2,119,187       1,952,228       2,141,350  
Steel Processing divisions *     556,336       460,162       2,071,765       1,779,429       492,627       479,102       543,700  
Long Product shipments                                                        
Structural and Rail Division     445,978       362,650       1,842,616       1,625,913       437,398       468,827       490,413  
Engineered Bar Products Division     170,539       151,239       730,691       714,509       191,658       190,612       177,882  
Roanoke Bar Division     139,287       123,133       593,290       516,258       144,186       151,828       157,989  
Steel of West Virginia     89,648       81,387       395,328       321,647       96,483       107,201       101,996  
Total Shipments (Tons)     3,304,134       3,020,316       13,748,801       12,660,487       3,481,539       3,349,798       3,613,330  
                                                         
External Shipments (Tons)     2,837,126       2,617,914       11,960,582       10,929,453       3,071,735       2,888,916       3,162,805  
                                                         
Steel Mill Production (Tons)     2,838,233       2,663,444       11,877,554       11,242,676       3,021,593       2,949,936       3,067,792  
                                                         
Metals Recycling                                                        
Nonferrous shipments (000's of pounds)     195,003       226,434       916,502       965,491       233,080       245,577       242,842  
Ferrous shipments (Gross tons)     1,521,629       1,421,021       6,160,797       5,850,544       1,452,432       1,596,583       1,590,153  
External ferrous shipments (Gross tons)     507,102       529,335       2,147,762       2,194,510       557,618       545,022       538,020  
Steel Fabrication                                                        
Average sales price (Per ton)   $ 2,509     $ 2,718     $ 2,529     $ 2,917     $ 2,599     $ 2,517     $ 2,495  
Shipments (Tons)     138,375       145,901       560,866       607,407       135,581       135,347       151,563  

 

*Includes Heartland, The Techs, United Steel Supply, and New Process Steel (beginning December 1, 2025) operations