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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):  October 24, 2025

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Indiana

0-25023

35-2056949

(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)

(Commission File Number)

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

220 Federal Drive N.W.

Corydon, Indiana 47112

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

(812) 738-2198

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Trading Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common stock, par value $0.01 per share

FCAP

The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On October 24, 2025, the Registrant issued a press release, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

Exhibit 99.1

 

Press Release dated October 24, 2025

Exhibit 104

 

Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

FIRST CAPITAL, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

Date: October 24, 2025

By: 

/s/ Joshua P. Stevens

 

 

Joshua P. Stevens

 

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

EX-99.1 2 fcap-20251024xex99d1.htm EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

FIRST CAPITAL, INC. REPORTS RECORD QUARTERLY EARNINGS

Corydon, Indiana — (BUSINESS WIRE) — October 24, 2025.  First Capital, Inc. (the “Company”) (NASDAQ:  FCAP), the holding company for First Harrison Bank (the “Bank”), today reported net income of $4.5 million, or $1.34 per diluted share, for the quarter ended September 30, 2025, compared to net income of $2.9 million, or $0.87 per diluted share, for the quarter ended September 30, 2024.

Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

Net interest income after provision for credit losses increased $2.1 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2025 compared to the same period in 2024.  Interest income increased $1.4 million when comparing the two periods due to an increase in the average tax-equivalent yield(1) on interest-earning assets from 4.59% for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 to 4.94% for the same period in 2025, in addition to an increase in the average balance of interest-earning assets from $1.17 billion for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 to $1.20 billion for the same period in 2025.  Interest expense decreased $397,000 when comparing the two periods.  The average cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased from 1.87% for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 to 1.66% for the same period in 2025, while the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities increased from $875.8 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 to $891.3 million for the same period in 2025. As a result of the changes in interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, the tax-equivalent net interest margin(1) increased from 3.19% for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 to 3.71% for the same period in 2025. Refer to the accompanying average balance sheet for more information regarding changes in the composition of the Company’s balance sheet and resulting yields and costs from the quarter ended September 30, 2024 to the quarter ended September 30, 2025.

Based on management’s analysis of the Allowance for Credit Losses (“ACL”) on loans and unfunded loan commitments, the provision for credit losses decreased from $463,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 to $150,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2025. The Bank recognized net charge-offs of $17,000 and $64,000 for the quarters ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Noninterest income increased $506,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2024 primarily due to the Company recognizing a $150,000 gain on equity securities for the quarter ended September 30, 2025 compared to a $196,000 loss on equity securities for the quarter ended September 30, 2024.  In addition, the Company recognized a $119,000 increase in gains on sale of loans as well as an increase of $47,000 in ATM and debit card fee income when comparing the two periods.  These increases were partially offset by the Company recognizing a net $39,000 loss on sale of available for sale securities during the quarter ended September 30, 2025.  The Company did not sell any securities during the quarter ended September 30, 2024.

Noninterest expenses increased $540,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the same period in 2024. This was primarily due to increases in occupancy and equipment and compensation and benefits expenses of $331,000 and $202,000, respectively. The increase in occupancy and equipment expenses is primarily due to costs for the demolition and subsequent rebuilding of one of the Bank’s Bullitt County branches in addition to a loss recognized for the remaining net book value of assets associated with the branch.  The increase in compensation and benefits is due to increases in salary and wages associated with annual cost of living and performance related adjustments.

Income tax expense increased $530,000 for the quarter ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the same period in 2024 resulting in an effective tax rate of 19.2% for the quarter ended September 30, 2025, compared to 15.6% for the same period in 2024.  The increase in the Bank’s effective tax rate for the quarter reflects a higher proportion of net income being subject to taxation compared to the same period last year.

Results of Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2025 and 2024

For the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the Company reported net income of $11.5 million, or $3.43 per diluted share, compared to net income of $8.7 million, or $2.59 per diluted share, for the same period in 2024.

Net interest income after provision for credit losses increased $4.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to the same period in 2024.  Interest income increased $4.8 million when comparing the two periods due to an increase in the average tax-equivalent yield(1) on interest-earning assets from 4.44% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to 4.80% for the same period in 2025, in addition to an increase in the average balance of interest-earning assets from $1.14 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to $1.19 billion for the same period in 2025.  Interest expense increased $198,000 as the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased from 1.72% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to 1.67% for the same period in 2025 while the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities increased from $846.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to $886.0 million for the same period in 2025.  As a result of the changes in interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, the tax-equivalent net interest margin(1) increased from 3.16% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to 3.55% for the same period in 2025. Refer to the accompanying average balance sheet for more information regarding changes in the composition of the Company’s balance sheet and resulting yields and costs from the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to the nine months ended September 30, 2025.

(1) Reconciliations of the non–U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) measures are set forth at the end of this press release.


Based on management’s analysis of the ACL on loans and unfunded loan commitments, the provision for credit losses decreased from $1.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 to $794,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025. The decrease was due to a decrease in non-performing loans and management’s assessment of the macroeconomic environment. The Bank recognized net charge-offs of $214,000 and $149,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Noninterest income increased $450,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2024.  The increase is primarily due to the Company recognizing a $127,000 gain on equity securities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to a loss of $270,000 for the same period in 2024.  In addition, the Company also recognized a $90,000 increase in gains on sale of loans and a $39,000 increase in service charges on deposits when comparing the two periods.  These were partially offset by the Company recognizing a net $94,000 loss on sale of available for sale securities for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 compared to a net gain of $32,000 on sale of available for sale securities for the same period in 2024.  

Noninterest expenses increased $1.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the same period in 2024. This was primarily due to increases in compensation and benefits and occupancy and equipment expenses of $769,000 and $560,000, respectively, when comparing the two periods. The increase in compensation and benefits is due to increases in salary and wages associated with annual cost of living and performance related adjustments as well as increases in the cost of Company-provided health insurance benefits. The increase in occupancy and equipment expenses is primarily due to costs associated with snow removal across the Company’s branch network in the first quarter of 2025, as well as losses on the disposal of premises and equipment associated with two of the Bank’s branches, the upgrade of the Company’s call center system, and the demolition of one of the Bank’s branches.

Income tax expense increased $1.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 as compared to the same period in 2024 resulting in an effective tax rate of 18.4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2025, compared to 15.0% for the same period in 2024.  The increase in the Bank’s effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 reflects a higher proportion of net income being subject to taxation compared to the same period last year.

Comparison of Financial Condition at September 30, 2025 and December 31, 2024

Total assets were $1.24 billion at September 30, 2025 compared to $1.19 billion at December 31, 2024.  Securities available for sale, net loans receivable and cash and cash equivalents increased $32.4 million, $11.1 million, and $6.3 million, respectively, from December 31, 2024 to September 30, 2025. Deposits increased $28.3 million from $1.07 billion at December 31, 2024 to $1.09 billion at September 30, 2025.  Nonperforming assets (consisting of nonaccrual loans, accruing loans 90 days or more past due, and foreclosed real estate) decreased from $4.4 million at December 31, 2024 to $3.9 million at September 30, 2025.

The Bank currently has 17 offices in the Indiana communities of Corydon, Edwardsville, Greenville, Floyds Knobs, Palmyra, New Albany, New Salisbury, Jeffersonville, Salem, Lanesville and Charlestown and the Kentucky communities of Shepherdsville, Mt. Washington and Lebanon Junction.

Access to First Harrison Bank accounts, including online banking and electronic bill payments, is available through the Bank’s website at www.firstharrison.com. For more information and financial data about the Company, please visit Investor Relations at the Bank’s aforementioned website. The Bank can also be followed on Facebook.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release may contain certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “could” and “should,” and other words of similar meaning. Forward-looking statements are not historical facts nor guarantees of future performance; rather, they are statements based on the Company’s current beliefs, assumptions, and expectations regarding its business strategies and their intended results and its future performance.

Numerous risks and uncertainties could cause or contribute to the Company’s actual results, performance and achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause or contribute to these differences include, without limitation, general economic conditions, including changes in market interest rates and changes in monetary and fiscal policies of the federal government; competition; the ability of the Company to execute its business plan; legislative and regulatory changes; the quality and composition of the loan and investment portfolios; loan demand; deposit flows; changes in accounting principles and guidelines; and other factors disclosed periodically in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Because of the risks and uncertainties inherent in forward-looking statements, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on them, whether included in this press release, the Company’s reports, or made elsewhere from time to time by the Company or on its behalf. These forward-looking statements are made only as of the date of this press release, and the Company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements after the date of this press release.

Contact:

Joshua P. Stevens

Chief Financial Officer

812-738-1570


FIRST CAPITAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Financial Highlights (Unaudited)

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

    

September 30, 

September 30, 

OPERATING DATA

2025

    

2024

2025

    

2024

(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)

Total interest income

$

14,658

$

13,224

$

42,044

$

37,279

Total interest expense

3,702

4,099

11,095

10,897

Net interest income

10,956

9,125

30,949

26,382

Provision for credit losses

150

463

794

1,103

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

10,806

8,662

30,155

25,279

Total non-interest income

2,306

1,800

6,172

5,722

Total non-interest expense

7,564

7,024

22,239

20,781

Income before income taxes

5,548

3,438

14,088

10,220

Income tax expense

1,067

537

2,591

1,532

Net income

4,481

2,901

11,497

8,688

Less net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest

3

3

9

10

Net income attributable to First Capital, Inc.

$

4,478

$

2,898

$

11,488

$

8,678

Net income per share attributable to

First Capital, Inc. common shareholders:

Basic

$

1.34

$

0.87

$

3.43

$

2.59

Diluted

$

1.34

$

0.87

$

3.43

$

2.59

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

Basic

3,348,618

3,347,236

3,347,380

3,345,863

Diluted

3,350,008

3,347,236

3,349,321

3,345,863

OTHER FINANCIAL DATA

Cash dividends per share

$

0.31

$

0.29

$

0.89

$

0.83

Return on average assets (annualized)

1.45%

0.97%

1.26%

0.99%

Return on average equity (annualized)

14.29%

10.48%

12.70%

10.84%

Net interest margin

3.64%

3.12%

3.48%

3.09%

Net interest margin (tax-equivalent basis) (1)

3.71%

3.19%

3.55%

3.16%

Interest rate spread

3.21%

2.66%

3.06%

2.65%

Interest rate spread (tax-equivalent basis) (1)

3.28%

2.72%

3.13%

2.72%

Net overhead expense as a percentage of average assets (annualized)

2.44%

2.35%

2.44%

2.38%


September 30, 

December 31, 

BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION

    

2025

    

2024

Cash and cash equivalents

$

112,177

$

105,917

Interest-bearing time deposits

2,205

2,695

Investment securities

428,627

396,243

Gross loans

652,193

640,480

Allowance for credit losses

9,861

9,281

Earning assets

1,167,634

1,119,944

Total assets

1,235,477

1,187,523

Deposits

1,094,733

1,066,439

Stockholders' equity, net of noncontrolling interest

132,441

114,599

Allowance for credit losses as a percentage of gross loans

1.51%

1.45%

Non-performing assets:

Nonaccrual loans

3,866

4,382

Accruing loans past due 90 days

Foreclosed real estate

Regulatory capital ratios (Bank only):

Community Bank Leverage Ratio (2)

10.82%

10.57%


(1)  See reconciliation of GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures for additional information relating to the calculation of this item.

(2)  Effective March 31, 2020, the Bank opted in to the Community Bank Leverage Ratio (CBLR) framework. As such, the other regulatory ratios are no longer provided.


FIRST CAPITAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Average Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

    

For the Three Months ended September 30, 

2025

2024

    

    

Average

    

    

    

Average

Average

Yield/

Average

Yield/

Balance

Interest

Cost

Balance

Interest

Cost

(Dollars in thousands)

Interest earning assets:

Loans (1) (2):

Taxable

$

640,178

$

10,323

6.45%

$

627,244

$

9,633

6.14%

Tax-exempt (3)

10,328

109

4.22%

10,405

105

4.04%

Total loans

650,506

10,432

6.41%

637,649

9,738

6.11%

Investment securities:

Taxable (4)

318,628

2,282

2.86%

328,441

1,757

2.14%

Tax-exempt (3)

118,840

866

2.91%

118,360

795

2.69%

Total investment securities

437,468

3,148

2.88%

446,801

2,552

2.28%

Interest bearing deposits with banks (5)

115,623

1,283

4.44%

83,761

1,123

5.36%

Total interest earning assets

1,203,597

14,863

4.94%

1,168,211

13,413

4.59%

Non-interest earning assets

33,930

28,584

Total assets

$

1,237,527

$

1,196,795

Interest bearing liabilities:

Interest-bearing demand deposits

$

437,040

$

1,318

1.21%

$

452,173

$

1,777

1.57%

Savings accounts

227,997

154

0.27%

226,683

205

0.36%

Time deposits

226,309

2,230

3.94%

163,271

1,706

4.18%

Total deposits

891,346

3,702

1.66%

842,127

3,688

1.75%

FHLB Advances

Bank Term Funding Program Borrowings

33,625

411

4.89%

Total interest bearing liabilities

891,346

3,702

1.66%

875,752

4,099

1.87%

Non-interest bearing liabilities

Non-interest bearing deposits

211,573

202,404

Other liabilities

9,236

8,004

Total liabilities

1,112,155

1,086,160

Stockholders' equity (6)

125,372

110,635

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$

1,237,527

$

1,196,795

Net interest income (tax-equivalent basis)

$

11,161

$

9,314

Less: tax equivalent adjustment

(205)

(189)

Net interest income

$

10,956

$

9,125

Interest rate spread

3.21%

2.66%

Interest rate spread (tax-equivalent basis) (7)

3.28%

2.72%

Net interest margin

3.64%

3.12%

Net interest margin (tax-equivalent basis) (7)

3.71%

3.19%

Ratio of average interest earning assets to average interest bearing liabilities

135.03%

133.40%


(1)  Interest income on loans includes fee income of $202,000 and $159,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

(2)  Average loan balances include loans held for sale and nonperforming loans.

(3)  Tax-exempt income has been adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis using the federal marginal tax rate of 21%.

(4)  Includes taxable debt and equity securities and FHLB Stock.

(5)  Includes interest-bearing deposits with banks and interest-bearing time deposits.

(6)  Stockholders' equity attributable to First Capital, Inc.

(7) Reconciliations of the non–U.S. GAAP measures are set forth at the end of this press release.


FIRST CAPITAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Average Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

For the Nine Months ended September 30, 

2025

2024

    

    

    

Average

    

    

    

Average

Average

Yield/

Average

Yield/

Balance

Interest

Cost

Balance

Interest

Cost

(Dollars in thousands)

Interest earning assets:

Loans (1) (2):

Taxable

$

638,950

$

30,172

6.30%

$

623,208

$

28,226

6.04%

Tax-exempt (3)

10,632

337

4.23%

9,290

254

3.65%

Total loans

649,582

30,509

6.26%

632,498

28,480

6.00%

Investment securities:

Taxable (4)

312,409

6,146

2.62%

339,525

5,179

2.03%

Tax-exempt (3)

118,714

2,529

2.84%

122,115

2,491

2.72%

Total investment securities

431,123

8,675

2.68%

461,640

7,670

2.22%

Interest bearing deposits with banks (5)

104,396

3,462

4.42%

42,962

1,706

5.29%

Total interest earning assets

1,185,101

42,646

4.80%

1,137,100

37,856

4.44%

Non-interest earning assets

32,472

27,721

Total assets

$

1,217,573

$

1,164,821

Interest bearing liabilities:

Interest-bearing demand deposits

$

438,971

$

4,061

1.23%

$

432,126

$

4,551

1.40%

Savings accounts

227,231

482

0.28%

232,382

650

0.37%

Time deposits

219,751

6,552

3.98%

146,939

4,396

3.99%

Total deposits

885,953

11,095

1.67%

811,447

9,597

1.58%

FHLB Advances

2,319

99

5.69%

Bank Term Funding Program Borrowings

33,055

1,201

4.84%

Total interest bearing liabilities

885,953

11,095

1.67%

846,821

10,897

1.72%

Non-interest bearing liabilities

Non-interest bearing deposits

202,719

204,267

Other liabilities

8,287

6,959

Total liabilities

1,096,959

1,058,047

Stockholders' equity (6)

120,614

106,774

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$

1,217,573

$

1,164,821

Net interest income (tax-equivalent basis)

$

31,551

$

26,959

Less: tax equivalent adjustment

(602)

(577)

Net interest income

$

30,949

$

26,382

Interest rate spread

3.06%

2.65%

Interest rate spread (tax-equivalent basis) (7)

3.13%

2.72%

Net interest margin

3.48%

3.09%

Net interest margin (tax-equivalent basis) (7)

3.55%

3.16%

Ratio of average interest earning assets to average interest bearing liabilities

133.77%

134.28%


(1)  Interest income on loans includes fee income of $599,000 and $517,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively.

(2)  Average loan balances include loans held for sale and nonperforming loans.

(3)  Tax-exempt income has been adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis using the federal marginal tax rate of 21%.

(4)  Includes taxable debt and equity securities and FHLB Stock.

(5)  Includes interest-bearing deposits with banks and interest-bearing time deposits.

(6)  Stockholders' equity attributable to First Capital, Inc.

(7)  Reconciliations of the non–U.S. GAAP measures are set forth at the end of this press release.


RECONCILIATION OF GAAP AND NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (UNAUDITED):

This presentation contains financial information determined by methods other than in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).  Management uses these “non-GAAP” measures in its analysis of the Company's performance.  Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures allow for better comparability with prior periods, as well as with peers in the industry who provide a similar presentation, and provide a further understanding of the Company's ongoing operations.  These disclosures should not be viewed as a substitute for operating results determined in accordance with GAAP, nor are they necessarily comparable to non-GAAP performance measures that may be presented by other companies.  The following table summarizes the non-GAAP financial measures derived from amounts reported in the Company's consolidated financial statements and reconciles those non-GAAP financial measures with the comparable GAAP financial measures.  

Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 

September 30, 

    

2025

    

2024

2025

    

2024

(Dollars in thousands)

Net interest income (A)

$

10,956

$

9,125

$

30,949

$

26,382

Add: Tax-equivalent adjustment

205

189

602

577

Tax-equivalent net interest income (B)

11,161

9,314

31,551

26,959

Average interest earning assets (C)

1,203,597

1,168,211

1,185,101

1,137,100

Net interest margin (A)/(C)

3.64%

3.12%

3.48%

3.09%

Net interest margin (tax-equivalent basis) (B)/(C)

3.71%

3.19%

3.55%

3.16%

Total interest income (D)

$

14,658

$

13,224

$

42,044

$

37,279

Add: Tax-equivalent adjustment

205

189

602

577

Total interest income tax-equivalent basis (E)

14,863

13,413

42,646

37,856

Average interest earning assets (F)

1,203,597

1,168,211

1,185,101

1,137,100

Average yield on interest earning assets (D)/(F); (G)

4.87%

4.53%

4.73%

4.37%

Average yield on interest earning assets tax-equivalent (E)/(F); (H)

4.94%

4.59%

4.80%

4.44%

Average cost of interest bearing liabilities (I)

1.66%

1.87%

1.67%

1.72%

Interest rate spread (G)-(I)

3.21%

2.66%

3.06%

2.65%

Interest rate spread tax-equivalent (H)-(I)

3.28%

2.72%

3.13%

2.72%