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6-K 1 tm2524094d1_6k.htm FORM 6-K

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of August 2025

 

Commission File Number: 001-37657

 

YIREN DIGITAL LTD.

 

28/F, China Merchants Bureau Building

118 Jianguo Road

Chaoyang District, Beijing 100022

The People’s Republic of China

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F  x            Form 40-F  ¨

 

 

 


 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No. Description
   
99.1 Yiren Digital Reports Second Quarter 2025 Financial Results

 

 


 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

Yiren Digital Ltd.
  By: /s/ Ka Chun William Hui
    Name: Ka Chun William Hui
    Title: Chief Financial Officer

 

Date: August 22, 2025

 

 

 

EX-99.1 2 tm2524094d1_ex99-1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

Yiren Digital Reports Second Quarter 2025 Financial Results

 

BEIJING – August 21, 2025 – Yiren Digital Ltd. (NYSE: YRD) (“Yiren Digital” or the “Company”), an AI-powered platform providing a comprehensive suite of financial services in Asia, today announced its unaudited financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2025.

 

Second Quarter 2025 Operational Highlights

 

Financial Services Business

 

· Total loans facilitated in the second quarter of 2025 reached RMB20.3 billion (US$2.8 billion), representing an increase of 34% from RMB15.2 billion in the first quarter of 2025 and increase of 57% compared to RMB12.9 billion in the same period of 2024.

 

· Cumulative number of borrowers served reached 13,536,838 as of June 30, 2025, representing an increase of 5% from 12,909,436 as of March 31, 2025, and increase of 25% compared to 10,807,497 as of June 30, 2024.

 

· Number of borrowers served in the second quarter of 2025 was 1,637,912, representing an increase of 19% from 1,375,406 in the first quarter of 2025 and 10% increase compared to 1,491,756 in the same period of 2024. The increase was driven by strong demand for our small revolving loan products.

 

· Outstanding balance of performing loans facilitated reached RMB31.2 billion (US$4.4 billion) as of June 30, 2025, representing an increase of 14% from RMB27.5 billion as of March 31, 2025 and compared to RMB21.8 billion as of June 30, 2024.

 

Insurance Brokerage Business

 

· Gross written premiums in the second quarter of 2025 were RMB850.1 million (US$118.7 million), representing an increase of 6% from RMB801.8 million in the first quarter of 2025 and 20% decrease compared to RMB1,060.9 million in the same period of 2024. The increase was attributed to a gradual recovery of the sales of our insurance products post the regulatory changes.

 

“We are pleased to report another strong quarter, driven by the continued success of our AI-powered strategy. Our advanced AI capabilities have delivered quantifiable results—more personalized customer engagement, enhanced risk management with predictive analytics and fraud detection, and improving service efficiency with compliant, tailored solutions. This robust AI foundation enables us to innovate faster, exceed customer expectations, and optimize operational performance.” said Mr. Ning Tang, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. 

 

“Our growth is further fueled by three strategic priorities: AI innovation, geographic expansion, and operational excellence. These initiatives are accelerating momentum across our core business while unlocking new opportunities through our proprietary AI platform. By executing on this strategy, we are well-positioned to sustain long-term success.”

 

 


 

“Our second quarter results demonstrate the Company’s operational resilience and mark a return to profitability growth following five consecutive quarters of decline. We are pleased to report robust revenue and profit expansion across our technology segment and international operations, which underscore the strength of our strategic positioning in these key growth areas.” Mr. William Hui, Chief Financial Officer commented. “Our continued positive cash flow performance in the second quarter positions us to weather market uncertainty and make targeted investments in priority areas to support future growth.”

 

Second Quarter 2025 Financial Results

 

Total net revenue in the second quarter of 2025 was RMB1,652.1 million (US$230.6 million), representing an increase of 10% from RMB1,496.5 million in the second quarter of 2024. Particularly, in the second quarter of 2025, revenue from financial services business was RMB1,489.6 million (US$207.9 million), representing an increase of 75% from RMB851.0 million in the same period of 2024. The increase was attributed to persistent demand for our small revolving loan products, as well as a growing repeat borrowing rate among existing borrowers. The financial service revenue accounts for 90% of the total net revenue. Revenue from insurance brokerage business was RMB58.1 million (US$8.1 million), representing a decrease of 36% from RMB91.5 million in the second quarter of 2024. The decrease was attributable to lower overall commission rates and product changes. Net revenue from consumption and lifestyle business and others was RMB104.4 million (US$14.6 million), compared with the revenue of RMB554.0 million in the second quarter of 2024. The decrease was mainly attributed to our strategic decision to wind down this segment and refocus on our core financial services. Additionally, referral revenue—generated when customers were referred to other platforms for a fee—was reclassified to the financial services business segment, as these customers were originally sourced from that business unit.

 

Sales and marketing expenses in the second quarter of 2025 were RMB345.2 million (US$48.2 million), compared to RMB285.1 million in the same period of 2024. This increase was due to increase in loan facilitation volume.

 

Origination, servicing and other operating costs in the second quarter of 2025 were RMB160.9 million (US$22.5 million), compared to RMB246.5 million in the same period of 2024. This decrease was primarily due to lower commission costs resulting from lower sales volume from our insurance brokerage business.

 

Research and development expenses in the second quarter of 2025 were RMB107.7 million (US$15.0 million), compared to RMB55.8 million in the same period of 2024. The increase is attributable to increase in AI spending, R&D headcount and capital investment in technology.

 

General and administrative expenses in the second quarter of 2025 were RMB78.9 million (US$11.0 million), compared to RMB68.7 million in the same period of 2024. The increase was primarily due to increase in personnel related costs to support the growth of the business.

 

 


 

Allowance for contract assets, receivables and others in the second quarter of 2025 was RMB214.7 million (US$30.0 million), compared to RMB123.3 million in the same period of 2024. The increase reflects higher growth in volume of loans facilitated.

 

Provision for contingent liabilities in the second quarter of 2025 was RMB385.7 million (US$53.8 million), compared to RMB278.9 million in the same period of 2024. The increase is attributable to increase in loan volume facilitated under risk-taking model. [1]

 

Fair value adjustments gain/(loss) in the second quarter of 2025 was a gain of RMB28.0 million (US$3.9 million) compared to a loss of RMB58.4 million in first quarter 2025 and a gain of RMB38.7 million in the same period of 2024. The quarterly change was mainly due to the fair value change in crypto assets, driven by an increase in the price of Ethereum. As of June 30, 2025, the company holds 11,197.5 Ethereum.

 

Income tax expense in the second quarter of 2025 was RMB63.9 million (US$8.9 million). 

 

Net income in the second quarter of 2025 was RMB357.5 million (US$49.9 million), as compared to RMB409.5 million in the same period in 2024. The decrease was primarily due to the growing loan volume facilitated under our risk-taking model, resulting in substantial upfront provisions required by the current accounting principles.

 

 

1 The risk-taking model refers to the framework in which the company assumes the credit risk for the loans facilitated on our platform.

 

 


 

Adjusted EBITDA[2] (non-GAAP) in the second quarter of 2025 was RMB351.4 million (US$49.1 million), compared to RMB484.7 million in the same period of 2024 and RMB325.0 million in the first quarter of 2025.

 

Basic and diluted income per ADS in the second quarter of 2025 were RMB4.1356 (US$0.5774) and RMB4.1072 (US$0.5734) respectively, compared to a basic income per ADS of RMB4.7390 and a diluted income per ADS of RMB4.6880 in the same period of 2024. 

 

Net cash generated from operating activities in the second quarter of 2025 was RMB411.2 million (US$57.4 million), compared to RMB368.9 million in the same period of 2024. 

 

Net cash used in investing activities in the second quarter of 2025 was RMB752.2 million (US$105.0 million), compared to RMB536.9 million in the same period of 2024.

 

Net cash provided by financing activities in the second quarter of 2025 was RMB447.6 million (US$62.5 million), compared to RMB125.9 million used in financing activities in the same period of 2024. 

 

As of June 30, 2025, cash and cash equivalents were RMB4,098.9 million (US$572.2 million), compared to RMB4,043.6 million as of March 31, 2025. As of June 30, 2025, the balance of financial investment was RMB418.9 million (US$58.5 million), compared to RMB404.1 million as of March 31, 2025.

 

Delinquency rates[3]. As of June 30, 2025, the delinquency rates for loans that are past due for 1-30 days, 31-60 days and 61-90 days were 1.7%, 1.1% and 1.0%, respectively, compared to 1.6%, 1.2% and 1.2%, respectively, as of March 31, 2025. 

 

Dividend Policy

 

Under the Company’s semi-annual dividend policy, the Company will distribute a cash dividend for the first half of 2025, amounting to US$0.22 per American depositary share (the “ADS”), each representing two ordinary shares of the Company, par value US$0.0001 per share. The dividend is expected to be paid on or about October 15, 2025 to holders of the Company’s ordinary shares and ADSs of record as of the close of business on September 30, 2025, based on Hong Kong time and New York time, respectively.

 

 

2 "Adjusted EBITDA" is a non-GAAP financial measure. For more information on this non-GAAP financial measure, please see the section of "Operating Highlights and Reconciliations of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures" and the table captioned "Reconciliations of Adjusted EBITDA" set forth at the end of this press release.

3 Delinquency rates" refers to the outstanding principal balance of loans that were 1-30 days, 31-60 days and 61-90 days past due as a percentage of the total performing outstanding principal balance of loans as of a specific date. Loans originating outside mainland China are not included in the calculation. We define a performing loan as one that is being repaid according to the agreed terms and has not become delinquent for more than 90 days.

 

 


 

Business Outlook

 

Based on the Company’s preliminary assessment of business and market conditions, the Company projects the total revenue in the third quarter of 2025 to be between RMB1.4 billion and RMB1.6 billion, driven by loan growth from domestic market and international markets, and further market penetration into new customer segment.

 

This is the Company’s current and preliminary view, which is subject to changes and uncertainties.

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

In evaluating the business, the Company considers and uses several non-GAAP financial measures, such as adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin as supplemental measures to review and assess operating performance. We believe these non-GAAP measures provide useful information about our core operating results, enhance the overall understanding of our past performance and prospects and allow for greater visibility with respect to key metrics used by our management in our financial and operational decision-making. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools. Other companies, including peer companies in the industry, may calculate these non-GAAP measures differently, which may reduce their usefulness as a comparative measure. The Company compensates for these limitations by reconciling the non-GAAP financial measures to the nearest U.S. GAAP performance measure, all of which should be considered when evaluating our performance. See “Operating Highlights and Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP measures” at the end of this press release. 

 

Currency Conversion

 

This announcement contains currency conversions of certain RMB amounts into US$ at specified rates solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise noted, all translations from RMB to US$ are made at a rate of RMB7.1636 to US$1.00, the effective noon buying rate on June 30, 2025, as set forth in the H.10 statistical release of the Federal Reserve Board.

 

Conference Call

 

Yiren Digital’s management will host an earnings conference call at 8:00 a.m. U.S. Eastern Time on August 21, 2025 (or 8:00 p.m. Beijing/Hong Kong Time on August 21, 2025).

 

Participants who wish to join the call should register online in advance of the conference at:  

https://dpregister.com/sreg/10202094/ffb82a2282

 

Once registration is completed, participants will receive the dial-in details for the conference call.

 

Additionally, a live and archived webcast of the conference call will be available at:  

https://event.choruscall.com/mediaframe/webcast.html?webcastid=NNUZyFMv

 

 


 

Safe Harbor Statement

 

This press release contains forward-looking statements. These statements constitute “forward-looking” statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and as defined in the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “will,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “future,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” “target,” “confident” and similar statements. Such statements are based upon management's current expectations and current market and operating conditions and relate to events that involve known or unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond Yiren Digital's control. Forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties, and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any such statements. Potential risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, uncertainties as to Yiren Digital's ability to attract and retain borrowers and investors on its marketplace, its ability to introduce new loan products and platform enhancements, its ability to compete effectively, PRC regulations and policies relating to the peer-to-peer lending service industry in China, general economic conditions in China, and Yiren Digital's ability to meet the standards necessary to maintain the listing of its ADSs on the NYSE or other stock exchange, including its ability to cure any non-compliance with the NYSE's continued listing criteria. Further information regarding these and other risks, uncertainties or factors is included in Yiren Digital's filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. All information provided in this press release is as of the date of this press release, and Yiren Digital does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required under applicable law.

 

About Yiren Digital

 

Yiren Digital Ltd. is an advanced, AI-powered platform providing a comprehensive suite of financial services in Asia. Our mission is to elevate customers' financial well-being and enhance their quality of life by delivering digital financial services and tailor-made insurance solutions. We support clients at various growth stages, addressing financing needs arising from consumption and production activities, while aiming to augment the overall well-being and financial security of individuals, families, and businesses.

 

 


 

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

 (in thousands, except for share, per share and per ADS data, and percentages)

 

    For the Three Months Ended     For the Six Months Ended  
    June 30,
2024
    March 31,
2025
    June 30,
2025
    June 30,
2025
    June 30,
2024
    June 30,
2025
    June 30,
2025
 
    RMB     RMB     RMB     USD     RMB     RMB     USD  
Net revenue:                                                        
Loan facilitation services     695,532       742,394       874,584       122,087       1,371,827       1,616,978       225,721  
Post-origination services     1,290       1,744       10,463       1,461       3,062       12,207       1,704  
Guarantee services     68,934       318,397       316,942       44,243       85,787       635,339       88,690  
Financing services     19,574       41,887       65,821       9,188       30,240       107,708       15,036  
Insurance brokerage services     91,526       71,460       58,137       8,116       216,452       129,597       18,091  
Electronic commerce services     523,641       184,074       93,962       13,117       1,026,577       278,036       38,812  
Others     96,039       194,570       232,191       32,412       140,675       426,761       59,574  
Total net revenue     1,496,536       1,554,526       1,652,100       230,624       2,874,620       3,206,626       447,628  
Operating costs and expenses:                                                        
Sales and marketing     285,101       276,952       345,166       48,183       562,324       622,118       86,844  
Origination,servicing and other operating costs     246,542       224,738       160,859       22,455       479,812       385,597       53,827  
Research and development     55,812       85,954       107,693       15,033       96,333       193,647       27,032  
General and administrative     68,670       95,837       78,862       11,009       152,344       174,699       24,388  
Allowance for contract assets, receivables and others     123,285       152,805       214,698       29,971       225,619       367,503       51,301  
Provision for contingent liabilities     278,925       410,763       385,674       53,838       346,183       796,437       111,178  
Total operating costs and expenses     1,058,335       1,247,049       1,292,952       180,489       1,862,615       2,540,001       354,570  
Other income/(expenses):                                                        
Investment income *     8,301       1,972       2,245       313       10,711       4,217       589  
Interest income     16,367       22,234       22,353       3,120       41,670       44,587       6,224  
Fair value adjustments gain/(loss)     38,706       (58,376 )     28,018       3,911       54,174       (30,358 )     (4,238 )
Others, net     (11 )     674       14,084       1,967       666       14,758       2,059  
Total other income/(expenses)     63,363       (33,496 )     66,700       9,311       107,221       33,204       4,634  
Income before provision for income taxes     501,564       273,981       425,848       59,446       1,119,226       699,829       97,692  
Share of results of equity investees     -       (129 )     (4,431 )     (618 )     -       (4,560 )     (636 )
Income tax expense     92,036       26,346       63,877       8,917       223,815       90,223       12,595  
Net income     409,528       247,506       357,540       49,911       895,411       605,046       84,461  
                                                         
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding, basic     172,831,722       172,800,275       172,907,793       172,907,793       173,557,082       172,854,331       172,854,331  
Basic income per share     2.3695       1.4323       2.0678       0.2887       5.1592       3.5003       0.4886  
Basic income per ADS     4.7390       2.8646       4.1356       0.5774       10.3184       7.0006       0.9772  
                                                         
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding, diluted     174,711,554       173,935,749       174,102,643       174,102,643       175,457,062       174,019,493       174,019,493  
Diluted income per share     2.3440       1.4230       2.0536       0.2867       5.1033       3.4769       0.4854  
Diluted income per ADS     4.6880       2.8460       4.1072       0.5734       10.2066       6.9538       0.9708  
                                                         
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Cash Flow Data                                                        
Net cash generated from operating activities     368,908       478,650       411,224       57,405       1,000,651       889,874       124,222  
Net cash used in investing activities     (536,883 )     (145,590 )     (752,200 )     (105,003 )     (1,220,580 )     (897,790 )     (125,327 )
Net cash (used in)/provided by financing activities     (125,884 )     (80,576 )     447,588       62,481       (140,658 )     367,012       51,233  
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes     (896 )     2,367       (9,412 )     (1,314 )     444       (7,045 )     (983 )
Net (decrease)/increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash     (294,755 )     254,851       97,200       13,569       (360,143 )     352,051       49,145  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period     5,993,216       4,101,557       4,356,408       608,131       6,058,604       4,101,557       572,555  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period     5,698,461       4,356,408       4,453,608       621,700       5,698,461       4,453,608       621,700  

 

* Due to the expansion in the types of the Company's investments, investment income has been separately presented, split out from the original interest income, to reflect the realized gains from the Company's financial investments, and historical periods have been restated to enhance investors' comprehension of the Company's financial statements.

 

 


 

Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 (in thousands)

 

    As of  
    December 31,
2024
    March 31,
2025
    June 30,
2025
    June 30,
2025
 
    RMB     RMB     RMB     USD  
Cash and cash equivalents     3,841,284       4,043,590       4,098,851       572,178  
Restricted cash     260,273       312,818       354,757       49,522  
Accounts receivable     566,541       583,542       553,660       77,288  
Guarantee receivable     474,132       620,241       656,019       91,577  
Contract assets, net     1,008,920       1,114,576       1,319,246       184,160  
Contract cost     294       425       4,880       681  
Prepaid expenses and other assets     2,361,585       2,299,149       2,486,393       347,087  
Loans at fair value     421,922       314,790       480,915       67,133  
Financing receivables     17,515       22,040       484,733       67,666  
Amounts due from related parties     3,387,952       3,284,281       3,131,581       437,152  
Financial investments     437,203       404,059       418,856       58,470  
Equity investments     9,239       9,110       4,633       647  
Property, equipment and software, net     78,678       78,358       85,155       11,887  
Crypto assets     -       148,062       203,541       28,413  
Deferred tax assets     77,463       1       128,989       18,006  
Right-of-use assets     39,695       38,917       37,190       5,191  
Total assets     12,982,696       13,273,959       14,449,399       2,017,058  
Accounts payable     43,167       79,882       61,580       8,596  
Amounts due to related parties     129,629       99,616       81,688       11,403  
Guarantee liabilities-stand ready     606,886       809,726       889,343       124,148  
Guarantee liabilities-contingent     578,797       756,699       848,704       118,474  
Deferred revenue     9,479       482       515       73  
Payable to investors at fair value     368,022       287,500       872,250       121,761  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities     1,622,050       1,393,592       1,582,978       220,975  
Deferred tax liabilities     41,471       54,897       91,666       12,796  
Lease liabilities     40,765       37,808       38,281       5,344  
Total liabilities     3,440,266       3,520,202       4,467,005       623,570  
Ordinary shares     132       132       132       18  
Additional paid-in capital     5,198,457       5,201,567       5,210,508       727,359  
Treasury stock     (170,463 )     (170,463 )     (170,686 )     (23,827 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income     79,268       40,903       42,195       5,890  
Retained earnings     4,435,036       4,681,618       4,900,245       684,048  
Total equity     9,542,430       9,753,757       9,982,394       1,393,488  
Total liabilities and equity     12,982,696       13,273,959       14,449,399       2,017,058  

 

 


 

Operating Highlights and Reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures

 

(in thousands, except for number of  borrowers, number of insurance clients, cumulative number of insurance clients and percentages)

 

    For the Three Months Ended     For the Six Months Ended  
    June 30,
 2024
    March 31,
2025
    June 30,
 2025
    June 30,
 2025
    June 30,
 2024
    June 30,
 2025
    June 30,
2025
 
    RMB     RMB     RMB     USD     RMB     RMB     USD  
Operating Highlights                                                        
Amount of loans facilitated     12,936,017       15,237,923       20,347,799       2,840,443       24,846,384       35,585,722       4,967,575  
Number of borrowers     1,491,756       1,375,406       1,637,912       1,637,912       2,439,778       2,466,710       2,466,710  
Remaining principal of performing loans     21,827,634       27,458,292       31,220,078       4,358,155       21,827,634       31,220,078       4,358,155  
Cumulative number of insurance clients     1,410,158       1,590,394       1,681,888       1,681,888       1,410,158       1,681,888       1,681,888  
Number of insurance clients     88,766       77,541       118,747       118,747       153,807       187,833       187,833  
Gross written premiums     1,060,885       801,798       850,080       118,667       1,973,316       1,651,878       230,593  
First year premium     577,387       412,497       440,353       61,471       1,091,528       852,850       119,053  
Renewal premium     483,498       389,301       409,727       57,196       881,788       799,028       111,540  
                                                         
Segment Information                                                        
Financial services business:                                                        
Revenue *     851,031       1,294,480       1,489,587       207,938       1,589,148       2,784,067       388,641  
Sales and marketing expenses     253,103       260,903       332,405       46,402       505,025       593,308       82,823  
Origination, servicing and other operating costs     113,234       140,623       105,617       14,743       199,021       246,240       34,374  
Allowance for contract assets, receivables and others     124,765       152,112       216,260       30,189       225,892       368,372       51,423  
Provision for contingent liabilities     278,925       410,763       385,674       53,838       346,183       796,437       111,178  
                                                         
Insurance brokerage business:                                                        
Revenue     91,526       71,460       58,137       8,116       216,452       129,597       18,091  
Sales and marketing expenses     4,263       2,795       2,731       381       7,828       5,526       771  
Origination, servicing and other operating costs     122,358       81,440       52,683       7,354       259,241       134,123       18,723  
Allowance for contract assets, receivables and others     (1,502 )     (578 )     564       79       (490 )     (14 )     (2 )
                                                         
Consumption & lifestyle business and others:                                                        
Revenue *     553,979       188,586       104,376       14,570       1,069,020       292,962       40,896  
Sales and marketing expenses     27,735       13,254       10,030       1,400       49,471       23,284       3,250  
Origination, servicing and other operating costs     10,950       2,675       2,559       358       21,550       5,234       730  
Allowance for contract assets, receivables and others     (11 )     (1,994 )     45       6       (2 )     (1,949 )     (272 )
                                                         
Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA                                                        
Net income     409,528       247,506       357,540       49,911       895,411       605,046       84,461  
Interest income and investment income, net     (24,668 )     (24,206 )     (24,598 )     (3,433 )     (52,381 )     (48,804 )     (6,813 )
Income tax expense     92,036       26,346       63,877       8,917       223,815       90,223       12,595  
Depreciation and amortization     2,026       2,297       2,643       369       3,918       4,940       690  
Share-based compensation     2,136       2,187       6,932       968       3,343       9,119       1,273  
Fair value adjustments related to crypto assets and financial investment     3,601       70,824       (54,979 )     (7,675 )     1,668       15,845       2,211  
Adjusted EBITDA     484,659       324,954       351,415       49,057       1,075,774       676,369       94,417  
Adjusted EBITDA margin     32.4 %     20.9 %     21.3 %     21.3 %     37.4 %     21.1 %     21.1 %

 

* Since the referral revenue generated after the transformation of the Consumption & lifestyle business segment has all its customers originally derived from the Financial services business segment, such revenue (including the corresponding amount for the first quarter of 2025) has been reclassified from the Consumption & lifestyle business segment to the Financial services business segment.

 

 


 

Delinquency Rates

 

    1-30 days     31-60 days     61-90 days  
December 31, 2020     1.3 %     0.7 %     0.6 %
December 31, 2021     2.0 %     1.5 %     1.2 %
December 31, 2022     1.7 %     1.2 %     1.1 %
December 31, 2023     2.0 %     1.4 %     1.2 %
December 31, 2024     1.6 %     1.2 %     1.1 %
March 31, 2025     1.6 %     1.2 %     1.2 %
June 30, 2025     1.7 %     1.1 %     1.0 %

 

 


 

30+ Days Delinquency Rates By Vintage*

 

Loan Issued
Period
  Month on Book  
      2       4       6       8       10       12       14       16       18       20       22       24  
2020Q1     0.8 %     2.0 %     3.4 %     4.5 %     5.4 %     5.9 %     6.5 %     6.8 %     7.1 %     7.5 %     8.1 %     8.5 %
2020Q2     0.6 %     2.0 %     3.3 %     4.5 %     5.3 %     6.0 %     6.4 %     6.9 %     7.4 %     8.0 %     8.6 %     8.8 %
2020Q3     1.3 %     2.8 %     4.3 %     5.4 %     6.3 %     6.9 %     7.5 %     8.2 %     8.9 %     9.3 %     9.5 %     9.5 %
2020Q4     0.3 %     1.4 %     2.4 %     3.4 %     4.3 %     5.4 %     6.4 %     7.3 %     7.7 %     8.0 %     8.2 %     8.3 %
2021Q1     0.5 %     1.8 %     3.0 %     4.2 %     5.3 %     6.3 %     7.1 %     7.3 %     7.5 %     7.7 %     7.8 %     7.9 %
2021Q2     0.5 %     2.1 %     3.8 %     5.5 %     6.8 %     7.5 %     7.7 %     7.9 %     8.1 %     8.3 %     8.2 %     8.2 %
2021Q3     0.6 %     2.5 %     4.2 %     5.4 %     6.1 %     6.5 %     6.7 %     6.9 %     6.9 %     6.9 %     6.9 %     6.8 %
2021Q4     0.8 %     2.7 %     4.1 %     4.9 %     5.4 %     5.8 %     5.8 %     5.8 %     5.7 %     5.6 %     5.6 %     5.5 %
2022Q1     0.7 %     2.1 %     3.2 %     4.0 %     4.6 %     4.8 %     4.7 %     4.6 %     4.6 %     4.5 %     4.5 %     4.4 %
2022Q2     0.5 %     1.8 %     2.9 %     3.8 %     4.3 %     4.5 %     4.4 %     4.3 %     4.3 %     4.2 %     4.2 %     4.1 %
2022Q3     0.6 %     2.2 %     3.5 %     4.3 %     4.8 %     5.0 %     5.0 %     4.9 %     4.9 %     4.8 %     4.7 %     4.7 %
2022Q4     0.7 %     2.5 %     3.9 %     4.9 %     5.6 %     5.9 %     5.8 %     5.8 %     5.7 %     5.6 %     5.5 %     5.4 %
2023Q1     0.6 %     2.4 %     4.0 %     5.2 %     5.9 %     6.2 %     6.1 %     6.0 %     5.9 %     5.8 %     5.7 %     5.6 %
2023Q2     0.7 %     3.0 %     4.9 %     6.3 %     7.0 %     7.3 %     7.2 %     7.0 %     6.9 %     6.8 %     6.7 %     6.6 %
2023Q3     0.9 %     3.7 %     5.8 %     7.1 %     7.9 %     8.1 %     8.0 %     7.9 %     7.7 %     7.6 %     7.5 %        
2023Q4     0.8 %     3.6 %     5.8 %     7.0 %     7.6 %     7.8 %     7.7 %     7.5 %     7.4 %     7.4 %                
2024Q1     0.7 %     3.2 %     5.0 %     6.1 %     6.7 %     7.0 %     6.9 %     6.9 %                                
2024Q2     0.6 %     2.5 %     4.2 %     5.3 %     6.0 %     6.2 %     6.4 %                                        
2024Q3     0.6 %     2.3 %     3.8 %     4.9 %     5.5 %                                                        
2024Q4     0.7 %     2.4 %     3.9 %     4.9 %                                                                
2025Q1     0.6 %     2.3 %                                                                                
2025Q2     0.7 %                                                                                        

 

* The 30+ days delinquency rate by vintage refers to the outstanding principal balance of loans facilitated over a specified period that are more than 30 days past due, as a percentage of the total loans facilitated during that same period. Loans originating outside mainland China are excluded from the calculation.