株探米国株
英語
エドガーで原本を確認する
6-K 1 tm2428874d1_6k.htm FORM 6-K

 

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16

OR 15d-16 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the Month of November 2024

 

Commission File Number: 001-35126

 

 

 

VNET Group, Inc.

 

 

 

Guanjie Building, Southeast 1st Floor

10# Jiuxianqiao East Road

Chaoyang District

Beijing 100016

The People’s Republic of China

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F  x   Form 40-F ¨

 

 

 

 


 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  VNET Group, Inc.
     
  By: /s/ Qiyu Wang
  Name: Qiyu Wang
  Title: Chief Financial Officer
     
Date: November 20, 2024    

 

 


 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit   Description
     
99.1   Press release tilted “VNET Reports Unaudited Third Quarter 2024 Financial Results”

 

 

 

EX-99.1 2 tm2428874d1_ex99-1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

VNET Reports Unaudited Third Quarter 2024 Financial Results

 

BEIJING, November 20, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- VNET Group, Inc. (Nasdaq: VNET) (“VNET” or the “Company”), a leading carrier- and cloud-neutral internet data center services provider in China, today announced its unaudited financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2024.

 

“We achieved strong third quarter results mainly driven by our wholesale IDC business,” said Josh Sheng Chen, Founder, Executive Chairperson and interim Chief Executive Officer of VNET. “Our wholesale IDC business maintained its strong growth momentum as we capitalized on rising AI-driven demand. We also continued attracting high-quality customers during the third quarter, with six new order wins totaling 84MW. Notably, we won a new wholesale order from an Internet customer for 32MW at our Huailai IDC Campus, one of our green computing clusters in Hebei province. Moving forward, we will continue to develop our high-performance data centers and green business, providing reliable, premium IDC services to meet market demand. Propelling VNET’s high-quality, sustainable development remains our priority as we strive to deliver value to all of our stakeholders.”

 

Qiyu Wang, Chief Financial Officer of VNET, commented, “In the third quarter, we remained focused on high-quality revenue businesses with high margins. Our total net revenues increased by 12.4% year over year to RMB2.12 billion, mainly driven by remarkable wholesale revenue growth of 86.4% year over year. Our adjusted EBITDA also grew by 17.1% year over year to RMB594.8 million in the third quarter of 2024. We previously reported adjusted EBITDA for the third quarter of 2023 at RMB507.9 million. Such figure included VAT surplus deduction benefit of RMB13.3 million, which is now considered non-continuable due to the termination of preferential tax policies since January 1, 2024 (the “Discontinued VAT Benefits”). The year-over-year growth in adjusted EBITDA would be 20.2% if the Discontinued VAT Benefits were excluded from the adjusted EBITDA calculation for the same period last year. We also aim to enter a definitive agreement with one of China’s leading insurance companies by the end of 2024 to form a pre-REITs fund. The fund will feature the first and second phases of our Taicang IDC Campus as the underlying assets, with us retaining approximately a 51% interest in the fund. This will further strengthen our cash reserves and support our sustainable development. Looking ahead, we will continue strengthening our core capabilities and capitalizing on AI-driven opportunities to create long-term shareholder value.”

 

Third Quarter 2024 Financial Highlights

 

· Total net revenues increased by 12.4% to RMB2.12 billion (US$302.2 million) from RMB1.89 billion in the same period of 2023.

 

· Net revenues from the IDC business1 increased by 18.4% to RMB1.50 billion (US$213.5 million) from RMB1.27 billion in the same period of 2023.

 

· Net revenues from the wholesale IDC business (“wholesale revenues”) increased by 86.4% to RMB523.0 million (US$74.5 million) from RMB280.6 million in the same period of 2023.

 

· Net revenues from the retail IDC business (“retail revenues”) decreased slightly by 1.0% to RMB975.5 million (US$139.0 million) from RMB984.9 million in the same period of 2023.

 

· Net revenues from the non-IDC business2 increased by 0.2% to RMB622.3 million (US$88.7 million) from RMB621.4 million in the same period of 2023.

 

· Adjusted cash gross profit (non-GAAP) increased by 16.6% to RMB860.7 million (US$122.6 million) from RMB738.4 million in the same period of 2023. Adjusted cash gross margin (non-GAAP) was 40.6%, compared with 39.1% in the same period of 2023.

 

· Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) increased by 17.1% to RMB594.8 million (US$84.8 million) from RMB507.9 million in the same period of 2023. Such figure in the third quarter of 2023 included Discontinued VAT Benefits of RMB13.3 million. The year-over-year growth in adjusted EBITDA would be 20.2% if the Discontinued VAT Benefits were excluded from the adjusted EBITDA calculation for the same period last year. Adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP) was 28.0%, compared with 26.9% in the same period of 2023.

 

· Net income increased by RMB372.0 million and RMB260.3 million to RMB332.2 million (US$47.3 million) in the third quarter, compared with a net loss of RMB39.9 million in the same period of 2023 and a net income of RMB71.8 million in the second quarter of 2024, respectively.

 

 

1 IDC business refers to managed hosting services, consisting of the wholesale IDC business and the retail IDC business. Beginning in the first quarter of 2024, our IDC business was subdivided into wholesale IDC business and retail IDC business according to the nature and scale of our data center projects. Prior to 2024, the subdivision was based on customer contract types.

2 Non-IDC business consists of cloud services and VPN services.

 

 


 

 

Third Quarter 2024 Operational Highlights

 

Wholesale IDC Business3

 

· Capacity in service was 358MW as of September 30, 2024, compared with 332MW as of June 30, 2024, and 290MW as of September 30, 2023. Capacity under construction was 297MW as of September 30, 2024.

 

· Capacity utilized by customers reached 279MW as of September 30, 2024, compared with 252MW as of June 30, 2024, and 161MW as of September 30, 2023. The sequential increase during the third quarter of 2024 was 27MW, which was mainly contributed by the E-JS Campus 02 C data center and the N-OR06 data center.

 

· Utilization rate4 of wholesale capacity was 78.0% as of September 30, 2024, compared with 75.9% as of June 30, 2024, and 55.4% as of September 30, 2023.

 

· Utilization rate of mature wholesale capacity5 was 95.6% as of September 30, 2024, compared with 94.9% as of June 30, 2024, and 94.4% as of September 30, 2023.

 

· Utilization rate of ramp-up wholesale capacity6 was 46.4% as of September 30, 2024, compared with 45.7% as of June 30, 2024, and 18.4% as of September 30, 2023.

 

· Total capacity committed7 was 352MW as of September 30, 2024, compared with 326MW as of June 30, 2024, and 236MW as of September 30, 2023.

 

· Commitment rate8 for capacity in service was 98.2% as of September 30, 2024, compared with 98.1% as of June 30, 2024, and 81.3% as of September 30, 2023.

 

· Total capacity pre-committed9 was 262MW and pre-commitment rate10 for capacity under construction was 88.4% as of September 30, 2024.

 

Retail IDC Business11

 

· Capacity in service was 52,250 cabinets as of September 30, 2024, compared with 52,177 cabinets as of June 30, 2024, and 52,200 cabinets as of September 30, 2023.

 

· Capacity utilized by customers reached 32,950 cabinets as of September 30, 2024, compared with 33,253 cabinets as of June 30, 2024, and 33,845 cabinets as of September 30, 2023.

 

· Utilization rate of retail capacity was 63.1% as of September 30, 2024, compared with 63.7% as of June 30, 2024, and 64.8% as of September 30, 2023.

 

· Utilization rate of mature retail capacity12 was 69.5% as of September 30, 2024, compared with 72.5% as of June 30, 2024, and 73.1% as of September 30, 2023.

 

 

3 For wholesale IDC business, certain projects hosted in our E-JS02 data center with an aggregate of 27MW capacity were excluded and are expected to be continuously excluded from in-service wholesale due to pending commercial discussion with the client. Such projects were included as in-service wholesale from the first quarter of 2021 to the fourth quarter of 2023, given that such projects had been delivered to the client based on the terms of the MOU.

4 Utilization rate is calculated by dividing capacity utilized by customers by the capacity in service.

5 Mature wholesale capacity refers to wholesale data centers in which utilization rate is at or above 80%.

6 Ramp-up wholesale capacity refers to wholesale data centers in which utilization rate is below 80%.

7 Total capacity committed is the capacity committed to customers pursuant to customer agreements remaining in effect.

8 Commitment rate is calculated by total capacity committed divided by total capacity in service.

9 Total capacity pre-committed is the capacity under construction which is pre-committed to customers pursuant to customer agreements remaining in effect.

10 Pre-commitment rate is calculated by total capacity pre-committed divided by total capacity under construction.

11 For retail IDC business, since the first quarter of 2024, we have excluded a certain number of reserved cabinets from the capacity in service. Reserved cabinets refer to those that have not been utilized on a large scale, those that are planned to be closed, or those that are planned to be further upgraded. As of September 30, 2023, June 30, 2024, and September 30, 2024, 4,426, 4,150, and 4,150 reserved cabinets, respectively, were excluded from the calculation of utilization rate of retail IDC business capacity.

12 Mature retail capacity refers to retail data centers that came into service prior to the past 24 months.

 

 


 

 

 

· Utilization rate of ramp-up retail capacity13 was 16.8% as of September 30, 2024, compared with 12.7% as of June 30, 2024, and 18.7% as of September 30, 2023.

 

· Monthly recurring revenue (MRR) per retail cabinet was RMB8,788 in the third quarter of 2024, compared with RMB8,753 in the second quarter of 2024 and RMB8,845 in the third quarter of 2023.

 

Third Quarter 2024 Financial Results

 

TOTAL NET REVENUES: Total net revenues in the third quarter of 2024 were RMB2.12 billion (US$302.2 million), representing an increase of 12.4% from RMB1.89 billion in the same period of 2023. The year-over-year increase was mainly driven by the continued growth of our wholesale IDC business.

 

Net revenues from IDC business increased by 18.4% to RMB1.50 billion (US$213.5 million) from RMB1.27 billion in the same period of 2023. The year-over-year increase was mainly driven by an increase in wholesale revenues.

 

· Wholesale revenues increased by 86.4% to RMB523.0 million (US$74.5 million) from RMB280.6 million in the same period of 2023.

 

· Retail revenues decreased to RMB975.5 million (US$139.0 million) from RMB984.9 million in the same period of 2023.

 

Net revenues from non-IDC business increased by 0.2% to RMB622.3 million (US$88.7 million) from RMB621.4 million in the same period of 2023.

 

GROSS PROFIT: Gross profit in the third quarter of 2024 was RMB491.7 million (US$70.1 million), representing an increase of 60.4% from RMB306.5 million in the same period of 2023. Gross margin in the third quarter of 2024 was 23.2%, compared with 16.2% in the same period of 2023. The year-over-year increase was primarily attributable to a reduction in depreciation expense due to the change in the estimated useful lives of property and equipment starting from January 1, 2024.

 

ADJUSTED CASH GROSS PROFIT (non-GAAP), which excludes depreciation, amortization, and share-based compensation expenses, was RMB860.7 million (US$122.6 million) in the third quarter of 2024, compared with RMB738.4 million in the same period of 2023. Adjusted cash gross margin (non-GAAP) in the third quarter of 2024 was 40.6%, compared with 39.1% in the same period of 2023.

 

OPERATING EXPENSES: Total operating expenses in the third quarter of 2024 were RMB300.3 million (US$42.8 million), compared with RMB274.3 million in the same period of 2023.

 

Sales and marketing expenses were RMB60.7 million (US$8.7 million) in the third quarter of 2024, compared with RMB64.1 million in the same period of 2023.

 

Research and development expenses were RMB53.1 million (US$7.6 million) in the third quarter of 2024, compared with RMB80.7 million in the same period of 2023.

 

General and administrative expenses were RMB132.5 million (US$18.9 million) in the third quarter of 2024, compared with RMB137.9 million in the same period of 2023.

 

ADJUSTED OPERATING EXPENSES (non-GAAP), which exclude share-based compensation expenses, were RMB293.6 million (US$41.8 million) in the third quarter of 2024, compared with RMB264.8 million in the same period of 2023. As a percentage of total net revenues, adjusted operating expenses (non-GAAP) in the third quarter of 2024 were 13.8%, compared with 14.0% in the same period of 2023.

 

ADJUSTED EBITDA (non-GAAP): Adjusted EBITDA in the third quarter of 2024 was RMB594.8 million (US$84.8 million), representing an increase of 17.1% from RMB507.9 million in the same period of 2023. Such figure in the third quarter of 2023 included Discontinued VAT Benefits of RMB13.3 million. The year-over-year growth in adjusted EBITDA would be 20.2% if the Discontinued VAT Benefits were excluded from the adjusted EBITDA calculation for the same period last year). Adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP) in the third quarter of 2024 was 28.0%, compared with 26.9% in the same period of 2023.

 

 

13 Ramp-up retail capacity refers to retail data centers that came into service within the past 24 months, or mature retail data centers that have undergone improvements within the past 24 months.

 

 


 

 

NET INCOME/LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO VNET GROUP, INC.: Net income attributable to VNET Group, Inc. in the third quarter of 2024 was RMB317.6 million (US$45.3 million), compared with a net loss attributable to VNET Group, Inc. of RMB50.5 million in the same period of 2023. The year-over-year increase was mainly due to a gain in debt extinguishment.

 

EARNINGS PER SHARE: Basic and diluted earnings per share in the third quarter of 2024 were RMB0.20 (US$0.03) and RMB0.05 (US$0.01), respectively, which represents the equivalent to RMB1.20 (US$0.18) and RMB0.30 (US$0.06) per American depositary share (“ADS”). Each ADS represents six Class A ordinary shares. Diluted earnings per share is calculated using adjusted net income attributable to ordinary shareholders divided by the weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding.

 

LIQUIDITY: As of September 30, 2024, the aggregate amount of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments was RMB2.10 billion (US$298.9 million).

 

Total short-term debt consisting of short-term bank borrowings and the current portion of long-term borrowings was RMB1.87 billion (US$266.4 million). Total long-term debt was RMB8.88 billion (US$1.26 billion), comprised of long-term borrowings of RMB7.08 billion (US$1.0 billion) and convertible promissory notes of RMB1.79 billion (US$255.6 million).

 

Net cash generated from operating activities in the third quarter of 2024 was RMB760.4 million (US$108.4 million), compared with RMB454.3 million in the same period of 2023. During the third quarter of 2024, the Company obtained new debt financing, refinancing facilities and other financings of RMB0.95 billion (US$134.7 million).

 

Recent Development

 

The Company plans to sign a definitive agreement by the end of 2024 on a pre-REITs project with one of China's leading insurance companies, under which the Company will form a pre-REITs fund (the "Fund") to feature the first and second phases of our Taicang IDC Campus as the underlying assets with approximately 210MW total IT capacity and RMB5.74 billion estimated value.

 

The Company is expected to own approximately 51% interest in the Fund and sell the remaining 49% interest to the insurance company, the consideration of which would be approximately RMB1.15 billion, calculated based on the assets and liabilities of the fund at the establishment date.

 

After the completion of this transaction, VNET intends to consolidate the Fund for financial reporting purpose, while operating the Taicang IDC project to offer stable and premium infrastructure services. The financial results of the Fund’s underlying assets are expected to be consolidated into the Company’s financial statement.

 

Business Outlook

 

The Company increased its full year 2024 guidance for total net revenues and adjusted EBITDA. Specifically, the Company now expects total net revenues for 2024 to be between RMB8,000 million to RMB8,100 million, representing year-over-year growth of 7.9% to 9.3%, and adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) to be in the range of RMB2,280 million to RMB2,300 million, representing year-over-year growth of 11.8% to 12.8%. Such figure in the third quarter of 2023 adjusted EBITDA included Discontinued VAT Benefits of RMB13.3 million. The year-over-year growth in adjusted EBITDA would be 16.4% to 17.4% if the Discontinued VAT Benefits were excluded from the adjusted EBITDA calculation for the same period last year.

 

The forecast reflects the Company’s current and preliminary views on the market and its operational conditions and is subject to change.

 

 


 

 

Conference Call

 

The Company’s management will host an earnings conference call at 8:00 PM U.S. Eastern Time on Wednesday, November 20, 2024, or 9:00 AM Beijing Time on Thursday, November 21, 2024.

 

For participants who wish to join the call, please access the links provided below to complete the online registration process.

 

English line:

https://s1.c-conf.com/diamondpass/10043189-1ej64l.html

 

Chinese line (listen-only mode):

https://s1.c-conf.com/diamondpass/10043190-a2lrfs.html

 

Participants can choose between the English and Chinese options for pre-registration above. Please note that the Chinese option will be in listen-only mode. Upon registration, each participant will receive an email containing details for the conference call, including dial-in numbers, a conference call passcode and a unique access PIN, which will be used to join the conference call.

 

Additionally, a live and archived webcast of the conference call will be available on the Company's investor relations website at http://ir.vnet.com.

 

A replay of the conference call will be accessible through November 28, 2024, by dialing the following numbers:

 

US/Canada: 1 855 883 1031

 

Mainland China: 400 1209 216
Hong Kong, China: 800 930 639
International: +61 7 3107 6325
Reply PIN (English line): 10043189
Reply PIN (Chinese line): 10043190

 

Non-GAAP Disclosure

 

In evaluating its business, VNET considers and uses the following non-GAAP measures defined as non-GAAP financial measures by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission as a supplemental measure to review and assess its operating performance: adjusted cash gross profit, adjusted cash gross margin, adjusted operating expenses, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin. The presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. For more information on these non-GAAP financial measures, please see the table captioned “Reconciliations of GAAP and non-GAAP results” set forth at the end of this press release.

 

The non-GAAP financial measures are provided as additional information to help investors compare business trends among different reporting periods on a consistent basis and to enhance investors’ overall understanding of the Company’s current financial performance and prospects for the future. These non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to results prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, but should not be considered a substitute for, or superior to, U.S. GAAP results. In addition, the Company’s calculation of the non-GAAP financial measures may be different from the calculation used by other companies, and therefore comparability may be limited.

 

 


 

 

Exchange Rate

 

This announcement contains translations of certain RMB amounts into U.S. dollars (“USD”) at specified rates solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise stated, all translations from RMB to USD were made at the rate of RMB7.0176 to US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on September 30, 2024, in the H.10 statistical release of the Federal Reserve Board. The Company makes no representation that the RMB or USD amounts referred could be converted into USD or RMB, as the case may be, at any particular rate or at all. For analytical presentation, all percentages are calculated using the numbers presented in the financial statements contained in this earnings release.

 

Statement Regarding Unaudited Condensed Financial Information

 

The unaudited financial information set forth above is preliminary and subject to potential adjustments. Adjustments to the consolidated financial statements may be identified when audit work has been performed for the Company’s year-end audit, which could result in significant differences from this preliminary unaudited condensed financial information.

 

About VNET

 

VNET Group, Inc. is a leading carrier- and cloud-neutral internet data center services provider in China. VNET provides hosting and related services, including IDC services, cloud services, and business VPN services to improve the reliability, security, and speed of its customers’ internet infrastructure. Customers may locate their servers and equipment in VNET’s data centers and connect to China’s internet backbone. VNET operates in more than 30 cities throughout China, servicing a diversified and loyal base of over 7,500 hosting and related enterprise customers that span numerous industries ranging from internet companies to government entities and blue-chip enterprises to small- to mid-sized enterprises.

 

Safe Harbor Statement

 

This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "target," "believes," "estimates" and similar statements. Among other things, quotations from management in this announcement as well as VNET's strategic and operational plans, including the plan to sign a definitive agreement on a pre-REITs project, contain forward-looking statements. VNET may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its reports filed with, or furnished to, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, in its annual reports to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about VNET's beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: VNET's goals and strategies; VNET's liquidity conditions; VNET's expansion plans; the expected growth of the data center services market; expectations regarding demand for, and market acceptance of, VNET's services; VNET's expectations regarding keeping and strengthening its relationships with customers; VNET's plans to invest in research and development to enhance its solution and service offerings; and general economic and business conditions in the regions where VNET provides solutions and services. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in VNET's reports filed with, or furnished to, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. All information provided in this press release is as of the date of this press release, and VNET undertakes no duty to update such information, except as required under applicable law.

 

Investor Relations Contact:

 

Xinyuan Liu

Tel: +86 10 8456 2121

Email: ir@vnet.com

 

 


 

VNET GROUP, INC. 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 

(Amount in thousands of Renminbi (“RMB”) and US dollars (“US$”)) 

 

    As of     As of  
    December 31, 2023     September 30, 2024  
    RMB     RMB     US$  
Assets                      
Current assets:                        
Cash and cash equivalents     2,243,537       1,524,819       217,285  
Restricted cash     2,854,568       556,266       79,267  
Accounts and notes receivable, net     1,715,975       1,861,828       265,308  
Short-term Investments     356,820       15,879       2,263  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     2,375,341       2,665,924       379,891  
Amounts due from related parties     277,237       317,619       45,260  
Total current assets     9,823,478       6,942,335       989,274  
                         
Non-current assets:                        
Property and equipment, net     13,024,393       15,153,253       2,159,321  
Intangible assets, net     1,383,406       1,347,751       192,053  
Land use rights, net     602,503       588,846       83,910  
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net     4,012,329       4,412,834       628,824  
Restricted cash     882       882       126  
Deferred tax assets, net     247,644       309,390       44,088  
Long-term investments, net     757,949       798,638       113,805  
Other non-current assets     533,319       371,501       52,938  
Total non-current assets     20,562,425       22,983,095       3,275,065  
Total assets     30,385,903       29,925,430       4,264,339  
                         
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity                        
Current liabilities:                        
Short-term bank borrowings     30,000       552,270       78,698  
Accounts and notes payable     696,177       728,361       103,791  
Accrued expenses and other payables     2,783,102       2,527,584       360,178  
Advances from customers     1,605,247       1,752,935       249,791  
Deferred revenue     95,477       87,354       12,448  
Income taxes payable     35,197       51,554       7,346  
Amounts due to related parties     356,080       354,903       50,573  
Current portion of long-term borrowings     723,325       1,317,343       187,720  
Current portion of finance lease liabilities     115,806       107,785       15,359  
Current portion of deferred government grants     8,062       8,538       1,217  
Current portion of operating lease liabilities     780,164       874,957       124,680  
Convertible promissory notes     4,208,495       -       -  
Total current liabilities     11,437,132       8,363,584       1,191,801  
                         
Non-current liabilities:                        
Long-term borrowings     5,113,521       7,082,026       1,009,181  
Convertible promissory notes     1,769,946       1,793,894       255,628  
Non-current portion of finance lease liabilities     1,159,525       1,169,573       166,663  
Unrecognized tax benefits     98,457       98,457       14,030  
Deferred tax liabilities     688,362       703,390       100,232  
Deferred government grants     145,112       265,941       37,896  
Non-current portion of operating lease liabilities     3,270,759       3,587,701       511,243  
Derivative liability     188,706       -       -  
Total non-current liabilities     12,434,388       14,700,982       2,094,873  
                         
Shareholders' equity                        
Ordinary shares     107       109       16  
Additional paid-in capital     17,291,312       17,256,955       2,459,096  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss     (14,343 )     (16,088 )     (2,293 )
Statutory reserves     80,615       94,276       13,434  
Accumulated deficit     (11,016,323 )     (10,835,688 )     (1,544,073 )
Treasury stock     (326,953 )     (163,073 )     (23,238 )
Total VNET Group, Inc. shareholders’ equity     6,014,415       6,336,491       902,942  
Noncontrolling interest     499,968       524,373       74,723  
Total shareholders' equity     6,514,383       6,860,864       977,665  
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity     30,385,903       29,925,430       4,264,339  

 

 


 

VNET GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Amount in thousands of Renminbi (“RMB”) and US dollars (“US$”) except for number of shares and per share data)

 

    Three months ended     Nine months ended  
    September 30, 2023     June 30, 2024     September 30, 2024     September 30, 2023     September 30, 2024  
    RMB     RMB     RMB     US$     RMB     RMB     US$  
Net revenues     1,886,924       1,993,760       2,120,794       302,211       5,514,450       6,012,680       856,800  
Cost of revenues     (1,580,446 )     (1,568,865 )     (1,629,111 )     (232,146 )     (4,512,843 )     (4,685,381 )     (667,661 )
Gross profit     306,478       424,895       491,683       70,065       1,001,607       1,327,299       189,139  
                                                         
Operating income (expenses)                                                        
Operating income     26,706       -       11,767       1,677       73,980       15,716       2,240  
Sales and marketing expenses     (64,077 )     (58,225 )     (60,700 )     (8,650 )     (192,921 )     (190,668 )     (27,170 )
Research and development expenses     (80,673 )     (61,998 )     (53,127 )     (7,571 )     (241,549 )     (190,514 )     (27,148 )
General and administrative expenses     (137,931 )     (107,297 )     (132,482 )     (18,879 )     (393,395 )     (466,076 )     (66,415 )
Allowance for doubtful debt     (18,316 )     (2,753 )     (65,731 )     (9,367 )     (7,034 )     (63,309 )     (9,021 )
Total operating expenses     (274,291 )     (230,273 )     (300,273 )     (42,790 )     (760,919 )     (894,851 )     (127,514 )
                                                         
Operating profit     32,187       194,622       191,410       27,275       240,688       432,448       61,625  
Interest income     12,887       5,449       4,218       601       28,606       21,796       3,106  
Interest expense     (91,800 )     (92,172 )     (93,996 )     (13,394 )     (233,295 )     (323,850 )     (46,148 )
Impairment of long-term investments     (11,115 )     -       -       -       (11,115 )     -       -  
Other income     7,536       30,475       15,584       2,221       22,892       50,873       7,249  
Other expenses     (10,975 )     (6,900 )     (8,783 )     (1,252 )     (14,887 )     (17,105 )     (2,437 )
Changes in the fair value of financial liabilities     266       712       (7,107 )     (1,013 )     21,718       (2,537 )     (362 )
Gain on debt extinguishment     -       -       246,175       35,080       -       246,175       35,080  
Foreign exchange gain (loss)     24,606       (4,387 )     14,833       2,114       (168,391 )     (17,915 )     (2,553 )
(Loss) income before income taxes and gain from equity method investments     (36,408 )     127,799       362,334       51,632       (113,784 )     389,885       55,560  
Income tax expenses     (6,317 )     (59,149 )     (31,149 )     (4,439 )     (63,748 )     (151,682 )     (21,615 )
Gain from equity method investments     2,842       3,199       965       138       3,651       6,770       965  
Net (loss) income     (39,883 )     71,849       332,150       47,331       (173,881 )     244,973       34,910  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest     (10,579 )     (8,174 )     (14,524 )     (2,070 )     (27,167 )     (50,677 )     (7,221 )
Net (loss) income attributable to the VNET Group, Inc.     (50,462 )     63,675       317,626       45,261       (201,048 )     194,296       27,689  
                                                         
(Loss) earnings per share                                                        
Basic     (0.06 )     0.04       0.20       0.03       (0.23 )     0.12       0.02  
Diluted     (0.06 )     0.04       0.05       0.01       (0.24 )     (0.02 )     (0.00 )
Shares used in (loss) earnings per share computation                                                        
Basic*     889,058,872       1,594,662,099       1,602,860,426       1,602,860,426       888,724,901       1,588,659,647       1,588,659,647  
Diluted*     889,058,872       1,595,517,338       1,740,565,086       1,740,565,086       899,884,241       1,725,023,283       1,725,023,283  
                                                         
(Loss) earnings per ADS (6 ordinary shares equal to 1 ADS)                                                        
Basic     (0.36 )     0.24       1.20       0.18       (1.38 )     0.72       0.12  
Diluted     (0.36 )     0.24       0.30       0.06       (1.44 )     (0.12 )     (0.02 )

 

* Shares used in (loss) earnings per share/ADS computation were computed under weighted average method.

 

 


 

VNET GROUP, INC.

RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP AND NON-GAAP RESULTS

(Amount in thousands of Renminbi (“RMB”) and US dollars (“US$”))

 

    Three months ended     Nine months ended  
    September 30, 2023     June 30, 2024     September 30, 2024     September 30, 2023     September 30, 2024  
    RMB     RMB     RMB     US$     RMB     RMB     US$  
Gross profit     306,478       424,895       491,683       70,065       1,001,607       1,327,299       189,139  
Plus: depreciation and amortization     431,933       364,616       368,764       52,548       1,233,983       1,085,984       154,751  
Plus: share-based compensation expenses     -       (2,190 )     234       33       -       234       33  
Adjusted cash gross profit     738,411       787,321       860,681       122,646       2,235,590       2,413,517       343,923  
Adjusted cash gross margin     39.1 %     39.5 %     40.6 %     40.6 %     40.5 %     40.1 %     40.1 %
                                                         
Operating expenses     (274,291 )     (230,273 )     (300,273 )     (42,790 )     (760,919 )     (894,851 )     (127,514
Plus: share-based compensation expenses     9,475       (12,962 )     6,709       956       25,817       105,428       15,023  
Adjusted operating expenses     (264,816 )*     (243,235 )     (293,564 )     (41,834 )     (735,102 )     (789,423 )     (112,491
                                                         
Operating profit     32,187 *     194,622       191,410       27,275       240,688       432,448       61,625  
Plus: depreciation and amortization     466,285       394,334       396,428       56,491       1,332,649       1,170,313       166,768  
Plus: share-based compensation expenses     9,475       (15,152 )     6,943       989       25,817       105,662       15,057  
Adjusted EBITDA     507,947 *     573,804       594,781       84,755       1,599,154       1,708,423       243,450  
Adjusted EBITDA margin     26.9 %     28.8 %     28.0 %     28.0 %     29.0 %     28.4 %     28.4 %

 

* Included VAT surplus deduction benefit of RMB13.3 million, which is now considered non-continuable due to the termination of preferential tax policies since January 1, 2024.

 

 


 

VNET GROUP, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

(Amount in thousands of Renminbi (“RMB”) and US dollars (“US$”))

 

    Three months ended  
    September 30, 2023     June 30, 2024     September 30, 2024  
    RMB     RMB     RMB     US$  
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES                                
Net (loss) income     (39,883 )     71,849       332,150       47,331  
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash generated from operating activities:                                
Depreciation and amortization     461,603       388,711       393,719       56,105  
Share-based compensation expenses     9,475       (15,152 )     6,943       989  
Others     130,633       101,890       (107,550 )     (15,326 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities                                
Accounts and notes receivable     (70,896 )     142,469       (138,968 )     (19,803 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     (48,380 )     (79,893 )     116,055       16,538  
Accounts and notes payable     21,763       (47,018 )     8,463       1,206  
Accrued expenses and other payables     (54,577 )     (61,463 )     65,481       9,329  
Deferred revenue     36,008       (14,000 )     2,300       328  
Advances from customers     124,816       (63,305 )     222,083       31,647  
Others     (116,249 )     (18,884 )     (140,310 )     (19,994 )
Net cash generated from operating activities     454,313       405,204       760,366       108,350  
                                 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES                                
Purchases of property and equipment     (946,444 )     (998,489 )     (1,426,892 )     (203,330 )
Purchases of intangible assets     (18,228 )     (7,594 )     (33,806 )     (4,817 )
Proceeds from (payments for) investments     144,516       (138,224 )     92,426       13,171  
Proceeds from other investing activities     70,010       117,209       31,762       4,526  
Net cash used in investing activities     (750,146 )     (1,027,098 )     (1,336,510 )     (190,450 )
                                 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES                                
Proceeds from bank borrowings     756,101       690,848       745,534       106,238  
Repayments of bank borrowings     (78,050 )     (533,324 )     (129,893 )     (18,510 )
Repayments of 2025 Convertible Notes     (148,842 )     -       -       -  
Payments for finance leases     (30,366 )     (9,586 )     (27,669 )     (3,943 )
Proceeds from (payments for) other financing activities     216,711       516,493       (59,645 )     (8,499 )
Net cash generated from financing activities     715,554       664,431       528,327       75,286  
                                 
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash     (12,476 )     3,370       (6,049 )     (862 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash     407,245       45,907       (53,866 )     (7,676 )
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period     2,616,969       2,089,926       2,135,833       304,354  
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period     3,024,214       2,135,833       2,081,967       296,678