株探米国株
英語
エドガーで原本を確認する
false 0001058623 true 0001058623 2024-05-02 2024-05-02 0001058623 us-gaap:CommonClassAMember 2024-05-02 2024-05-02 0001058623 cmls:ClassACommonStockPurchaseRightsMember 2024-05-02 2024-05-02 iso4217:USD xbrli:shares iso4217:USD xbrli:shares

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): May 2, 2024

 

 

 

CUMULUS MEDIA INC. 

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   001-38108   82-5134717

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

 

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

780 Johnson Ferry Road NE, Suite 500, Atlanta, GA   30342
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (404) 949-0700

 

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)  
¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
   

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

         
Title of each class  

Trading

Symbol(s)

 

Name of each exchange

on which registered

Class A common stock   CMLS   Nasdaq Global Market
Class A common stock purchase rights   N/A   Nasdaq Global Market

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company       ¨

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

 

 

 


 

Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

 

New Notes Indenture and New Notes

 

Exchange Offer

 

On May 2, 2024 (the “Issue Date”), Cumulus Media New Holdings Inc. (the “Issuer”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Cumulus Media Inc. (the “Company”), consummated its previously announced exchange offer (the “Exchange Offer”) pursuant to which approximately $325.7 million aggregate principal amount of the Issuer’s 6.750% Senior Secured First-Lien Notes due 2026 (the “Old Notes”) were tendered for new 8.000% Senior Secured First-Lien Notes due 2029 (the “New Notes”) issued by the Issuer. Following the expiration of the Exchange Offer and Term Loan Exchange Offer (as defined below), approximately 96.8% of the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Old Notes and Old Term Loans (as defined below) on a combined basis, were tendered for exchange of New Notes and New Term Loans (as defined below), respectively.

 

The New Notes were issued pursuant to private placement exemptions under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The New Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act or any state securities laws and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent an effective registration statement or an applicable exemption from registration requirements or a transaction not subject to the registration requirements of the Securities Act or any state securities laws.

 

Issuance of the New Notes

 

The terms of the New Notes are governed by an indenture (the “New Notes Indenture”), dated as of May 2, 2024, between the Issuer, the Guarantors (as defined therein) and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee (in such capacity, the “New Notes Trustee”). On or about the Settlement Date, approximately $308.8 million aggregate principal amount of the New Notes are expected to be issued as a result of the settlement of the Exchange Offer and related transactions, including amounts payable under the previously announced Transaction Support Agreement (the “Transaction Support Agreement”) between the Issuer and certain holders of Old Notes and lenders under the Old Term Loans. The New Notes will mature on July 1, 2029. Interest on the New Notes will accrue at a rate of 8.000% per annum and will be payable in cash and will be paid semi-annually, on March 15 and September 15 of each year, commencing on September 15, 2024. The New Notes may be redeemed by the Issuer, in whole or in part, at any time at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date of redemption.

 

The New Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Cumulus Media Intermediate Inc. (“Intermediate Holdings”) and certain of the present and future wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Issuer (the "New Guarantors"), subject to the terms of the New Notes Indenture. Other than certain assets secured on a first priority basis under the ABL Credit Agreement (as defined below) (as to which the New Notes are secured on a second-priority basis), the New Notes and related guarantees are secured on a first-priority basis pari passu with the New Term Loan (as defined below) (subject to certain exceptions) by liens on substantially all of the assets of the Issuer and the New Guarantors.

 

The New Notes Indenture contains customary terms and conditions as well as various affirmative, negative and financial covenants that, among other things, may restrict the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to incur additional indebtedness, pay dividends or repurchase stock. A default under the New Notes could cause a default under the New Credit Agreement.

 

The foregoing summary of the New Notes Indenture and the New Notes do not purport to be complete and are subject to, and qualified in their entirety by, the full text of the New Notes Indenture and the New Notes, copies of which are attached as Exhibits 4.1 and 4.2 hereto, respectively, and incorporated herein by reference.

 

Consent Solicitation; First Supplemental Indenture

 

In connection with the Exchange Offer, the Issuer also solicited consents from holders of Old Notes to certain proposed amendments to the Indenture, dated as of June 26, 2019 (the “Old Notes Indenture”), between the Issuer, the guarantors party thereto, and U.S. Bank National Association (succeeded by U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association) (the “Old Notes Trustee”), governing the Old Notes (such amendments, the “Proposed Amendments”), to, among other things, eliminate substantially all restrictive covenants, eliminate certain events of default, modify or eliminate certain other provisions, and release all the collateral securing the Old Notes. As a result of receiving consents from holders representing over 66 2/3% of the Old Notes, the Issuer entered into the First Supplemental Indenture (the “First Supplemental Indenture”), dated as of May 2, 2024, between the Issuer and the Old Notes Trustee, containing such Proposed Amendments.

 

 


 

Following this issuance and related transactions, approximately $20.5 million of Old Notes remain outstanding and are governed by the indenture governing the Old Notes (the “Old Notes Indenture”).

 

The foregoing summary of the First Supplemental Indenture does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the full text of the First Supplemental Indenture, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 4.3 hereto and incorporated herein by reference.

 

Term Loan Exchange and New Credit Agreement

 

On May 2, 2024, pursuant to a previously announced offer (the “Term Loan Exchange Offer”), the Issuer and lenders under its senior secured term loans (the “Old Term Loans”) agreed to exchange approximately $328.3 million of Old Term Loans, or approximately 99.6% of all outstanding loans, for new term loans (the “New Term Loans”). In connection with the Term Loan Exchange Offer, certain other subsidiaries of the Company, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the other banks and financial institutions party thereto as lenders entered into a new Term Loan Credit Agreement (the “New Credit Agreement”) providing for the New Term Loans, effectuated through the Term Loan Exchange Agreement (the “Exchange Amendment”), dated as of May 2, 2024, by and among the Issuer, certain other subsidiaries of the Company, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, and the other banks and financial institutions party thereto as lenders.

 

On or about the Issue Date, approximately $311.8 million aggregate principal amount of the New Term Loans will be outstanding under the New Credit Agreement as a result of the settlement of the Term Loan Exchange Offer and related transactions, including amounts payable under the previously announced Transaction Support Agreement.

 

The New Term Loans mature on May 2, 2029, and amounts outstanding thereunder bear interest at a per annum rate equal to (i) Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) plus a SOFR Adjustment (as defined in the New Credit Agreement), subject to a SOFR floor of 1.00%, and an applicable margin of 5.00%, or (ii) the Alternative Base Rate (as defined in the New Credit Agreement) and an applicable margin of 4.00%.

 

The New Credit Agreement has usual and customary representations, covenants and events of default for financing transactions of this nature. The New Credit Agreement also contains customary terms and conditions as well as various affirmative, negative and financial covenants that, among other things, may restrict the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to incur additional indebtedness, pay dividends or repurchase stock. The New Term Loans and related guarantees are secured by first-priority (with respect to the Term Loan Priority Collateral (as defined in the New Credit Agreement)) and second-priority (with respect to the ABL Priority Collateral (as defined in the New Credit Agreement)) security interests in, subject to permitted liens and certain exceptions, substantially all of the existing and future assets of the Issuer and the New Guarantors, which assets also secure the ABL Credit Agreement and the New Notes and do not secure the Old Notes. In addition, the New Term Loans are guaranteed by certain subsidiaries that are designated as unrestricted under the Old Term Loans and the Old Notes and secured by first-priority security interests in, subject to permitted liens and certain exceptions, the assets of such subsidiaries.

 

The foregoing summary of the New Credit Agreement does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the full text of the New Credit Agreement, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 10.2 hereto and incorporated herein by reference.

 

Old Credit Agreement Amendment

 

In connection with the Term Loan Exchange Offer, the Issuer also solicited consents from lenders of Old Term Loans to make certain proposed amendments to the Credit Agreement dated as of September 26, 2019, by and among the Issuer, certain other subsidiaries of the Company, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, and the other banks and financial institutions party thereto as lenders (as amended or supplemented form time to time, the “Old Term Loan Credit Agreement”) which eliminate substantially all restrictive covenants, eliminate certain events of default and modify or eliminate certain other provisions (the “Term Loan Amendment”). After receiving the requisite consents, on May 2, 2024, the Issuer entered into the Exchange Agreement, effectuating such Term Loan Amendment.

 

 


 

Following this issuance and related transactions, approximately $1.2 million of Old Term Loans will remain outstanding under the Old Term Loan Credit Agreement, as amended.

 

The foregoing summary of the Term Loan Amendment does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the full text of the Term Loan Amendment, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 10.3 hereto and incorporated herein by reference.

 

ABL Credit Agreement Amendment

 

On May 2, 2024, the Issuer and certain of the Company’s other subsidiaries, as borrowers (the "Borrowers"), and Intermediate Holdings entered into a sixth amendment (the "Sixth Amendment") to the Credit Agreement (as amended, the "ABL Credit Agreement"), dated as of March 6, 2020, with Fifth Third Bank, as a lender and Administrative Agent and certain other lenders from time to time party thereto, which, among other things, (i) extended the maturity date of all borrowings under the asset backed revolving credit facility (the “ABL Revolver”) to March 1, 2029 (subject to a springing maturity provision, as more particularly described therein) and (ii) increased the aggregate commitments under the ABL Credit Agreement to $125.0 million. Except as modified by the Sixth Amendment, the existing terms of the ABL Credit Agreement remained in effect.

 

The foregoing summary of the Sixth Amendment does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the full text of the Sixth Amendment, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 10.4 hereto and incorporated herein by reference.

 

No Solicitation

 

Neither this Current Report on Form 8-K nor the agreements attached hereto constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy the New Notes, nor shall there be any sale of the New Notes in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to the registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction.

 

Item 2.03 Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.

 

The information set forth under Item 1.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is incorporated by reference into this Item 2.03.

 

Item 8.01 Other Events.

 

On May 2, 2024, the Company issued a press release announcing the expiration and final results of the Exchange Offer. A copy of the press release is included as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated by reference herein.

 

 


 

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

Exhibit
Number
  Description
4.1   Indenture dated as of May 2, 2024, among the Issuer, the Guarantors (as defined therein) and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee.
4.2   Form of 8.000% Senior Secured First-Lien Notes due 2029 (included as Exhibit A to Exhibit 4.1 hereto).
4.3   First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of May 2, 2024, between the Issuer and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee.
10.1   Term Loan Exchange Agreement, dated as of May 2, 2024, by and among Cumulus Media Intermediate Inc., the Issuer, certain subsidiaries of the Issuer, certain lenders, and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent
10.2   Credit Agreement, dated as of May 2, 2024, by and among Cumulus Media Intermediate Inc., the Issuer, certain subsidiaries of the Issuer, certain lenders, and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent (included as Exhibit B to Exhibit 10.1 hereto).
10.3   Conformed copy of Amended Credit Agreement, reflecting amendments to that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of September 26, 2019, entered into by and among Cumulus Media Intermediate Inc., Cumulus Media New Holdings Inc., each of the restricted subsidiaries of Cumulus Media New Holdings Inc. signatory thereto, and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent (included as Exhibit A to Exhibit 10.1 hereto).
10.4   Sixth Amendment to the ABL Credit Agreement, dated as of May 2, 2024, entered into by and among Cumulus Media Intermediate Inc., Cumulus Media New Holdings Inc., each of the restricted subsidiaries of Cumulus Media New Holdings Inc. signatory thereto, Fifth Third Bank, National Association, as the administrative agent for the lenders and collateral agent for the secured parties, and the other lenders from time to time party thereto
99.1   Press Release of Cumulus Media Inc., dated May 2, 2024, related to Company’s Announcement of Expiration and Final Results of Exchange Offer and Consent Solicitation.
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

 

 


 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

  CUMULUS MEDIA INC.
   
  By: /s/ Francisco J. Lopez-Balboa
  Name: Francisco J. Lopez-Balboa
  Title: Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
   
Date: May 2, 2024  

 

 

 

EX-4.1 2 tm2413312d1_ex4-1.htm EXHIBIT 4.1

 

Exhibit 4.1

 

CUMULUS MEDIA NEW HOLDINGS INC., 

as Issuer

 

THE GUARANTORS NAMED ON THE SIGNATURE PAGES HERETO

 

and

 

U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Trustee and Notes Collateral Agent

 

INDENTURE

 

Dated as of May 2, 2024

 

8.000% SENIOR SECURED FIRST-LIEN NOTES DUE 2029

 


  

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Page

  

ARTICLE 1
     
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE      1
     
Section 1.01. Definitions 1
Section 1.02. Other Definitions 27
Section 1.03. [Reserved] 27
Section 1.04. Rules of Construction 27
Section 1.05. Acts of Holders 28
Section 1.06. Limited Condition Transactions 29
     
ARTICLE 2
     
THE NOTES   30
     
Section 2.01. Form and Dating; Terms 30
Section 2.02. Execution and Authentication 31
Section 2.03. Registrar and Paying Agent 31
Section 2.04. Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust 32
Section 2.05. Holder Lists 32
Section 2.06. Transfer and Exchange 32
Section 2.07. Replacement Notes 41
Section 2.08. Outstanding Notes 41
Section 2.09. Treasury Notes 41
Section 2.10. Temporary Notes 41
Section 2.11. Cancellation 41
Section 2.12. Defaulted Interest 42
Section 2.13. CUSIP/ISIN Numbers 42
     
ARTICLE 3
     
REDEMPTION       42
     
Section 3.01. Notices to Trustee 42
Section 3.02. Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed or Purchased 43
Section 3.03. Notice of Purchase or Redemption 43
Section 3.04. Effect of Notice of Redemption 44
Section 3.05. Deposit of Redemption or Purchase Price 44
Section 3.06. Notes Redeemed or Purchased in Part 44
Section 3.07. Optional Redemption 44
Section 3.08. Mandatory Redemption 45
Section 3.09. Offers to Repurchase by Application of Excess Proceeds 45
Section 3.10. Note Repurchases 46
     
ARTICLE 4
     
COVENANTS       46
     
Section 4.01. Payment of Notes 46
Section 4.02. Maintenance of Office or Agency 47
Section 4.03. Reports and Other Information 47

  

-i-


 

Page

 

Section 4.04. Compliance Certificate 48
Section 4.05. Taxes 48
Section 4.06. Stay, Extension and Usury Laws 48
Section 4.07. Limitation on Restricted Payments 48
Section 4.08. Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Subsidiaries 52
Section 4.09. Additional Subsidiary Guarantees 54
Section 4.10. Limitation on Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock 54
Section 4.11. Asset Sales 59
Section 4.12. Transactions with Affiliates 61
Section 4.13. Liens 62
Section 4.14. Existence 63
Section 4.15. Offer to Repurchase Upon Change of Control 63
Section 4.16. Ratings 65
Section 4.17. After-Acquired Collateral 65
Section 4.18. Real Estate Matters 65
     
ARTICLE 5
 
SUCCESSORS 66
   
Section 5.01. Merger, Consolidation or Sale of All or Substantially All Assets 66
Section 5.02. Successor Corporation Substituted 68
     
ARTICLE 6
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES 68
   
Section 6.01. Events of Default and Remedies 68
Section 6.02. Acceleration 70
Section 6.03. Other Remedies 70
Section 6.04. Waiver of Defaults 71
Section 6.05. Control by Majority 71
Section 6.06. Limitation on Suits 71
Section 6.07. Rights of Holders of Notes to Receive Payment 71
Section 6.08. Collection Suit by Trustee 72
Section 6.09. Restoration of Rights and Remedies 72
Section 6.10. Rights and Remedies Cumulative 72
Section 6.11. Delay or Omission Not Waiver 72
Section 6.12. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim 72
Section 6.13. Priorities 73
Section 6.14. Undertaking for Costs 73
     
ARTICLE 7
TRUSTEE 73
   
Section 7.01. Duties of Trustee 73
Section 7.02. Rights of Trustee 74
Section 7.03. Individual Rights of Trustee 75
Section 7.04. Trustee’s Disclaimer 75
Section 7.05. Notice of Defaults 75
Section 7.06. [Reserved] 76
Section 7.07. Compensation and Indemnity 76
Section 7.08. Replacement of Trustee 76

 

-ii-


 

Page
 
Section 7.09. Successor Trustee by Merger, etc. 77
Section 7.10. Eligibility; Disqualification 77
     
ARTICLE 8
 
LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE   78
   
Section 8.01. Option to Effect Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance 78
Section 8.02. Legal Defeasance and Discharge 78
Section 8.03. Covenant Defeasance 78
Section 8.04. Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance 79
Section 8.05. Deposited Money and Government Securities to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions 80
Section 8.06. Repayment to Issuer 80
Section 8.07. Reinstatement 80
     
ARTICLE 9
AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER   81
   
Section 9.01. Without Consent of Holders of Notes 81
Section 9.02. With Consent of Holders of Notes 82
Section 9.03. Revocation and Effect of Consents 84
Section 9.04. Notation on or Exchange of Notes 84
Section 9.05. Trustee to Sign Amendments, etc. 84
     
ARTICLE 10
     
[RESERVED]       84
     
ARTICLE 11
 
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE 84
   
Section 11.01. Satisfaction and Discharge 84
Section 11.02. Application of Trust Money 85
     
ARTICLE 12
 
COLLATERAL 85
   
Section 12.01. Security Documents 85
Section 12.02. Notes Collateral Agent 86
Section 12.03. Authorization of Actions to be Taken 87
Section 12.04. Release of Liens 88
Section 12.05. Powers Exercisable by Receiver or Trustee 90
Section 12.06. Release Upon Termination of the Issuer’s Obligations 90
     
ARTICLE 13
MISCELLANEOUS 91
   
Section 13.01. Notices 91
Section 13.02. [Reserved] 91
Section 13.03. Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent 91

 

-iii-


 

Section 13.04. Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion 92
Section 13.05. Rules by Trustee and Agents 92
Section 13.06. No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders 92
Section 13.07. Governing Law 92
Section 13.08. Waiver of Jury Trial 92
Section 13.09. Force Majeure 92
Section 13.10. No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements 93
Section 13.11. Successors 93
Section 13.12. Severability 93
Section 13.13. Counterpart Originals 93
Section 13.14. Table of Contents, Headings, etc. 93
Section 13.15. U.S.A. Patriot Act 93
     
EXHIBITS    
     
EXHIBIT A      Form of Note
EXHIBIT B      Form of Certificate of Transfer
EXHIBIT C      Form of Certificate of Exchange
EXHIBIT D      Form of Supplemental Indenture to Be Delivered by Subsequent Guarantors

  

-iv-


 

  

INDENTURE, dated as of May 2, 2024, among Cumulus Media New Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Issuer”), the Guarantors (as defined herein) listed on the signature pages hereto and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, a national banking association, as trustee (in such capacity, the “Trustee”) and as notes collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Notes Collateral Agent”).

 

W I T N E S S E T H

 

WHEREAS, the Issuer has duly authorized the creation of an issue of $308,839,000 aggregate principal amount of 8.000% Senior Secured First-Lien Notes due 2029 (the “Initial Notes”); and

 

WHEREAS, the Issuer and each of the Guarantors has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, the Issuer, the Guarantors and the Trustee agree as follows for the benefit of each other and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes.

 

ARTICLE 1

 

DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

 

Section 1.01.       Definitions.

 

“144A Global Note” means a Global Note substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto bearing the Global Note Legend and the Private Placement Legend and deposited with or on behalf of, and registered in the name of, the Depositary or its nominee that will be issued in a denomination equal to the outstanding principal amount of the Notes sold in reliance on Rule 144A.

 

“ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement” means that certain Amended and Restated ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement dated as of the Issue Date, among the Issuer, Cumulus Media Intermediate Inc., the ABL Collateral Agent, the Existing Term Loan Credit Agreement Collateral Agent and the other parties thereto, as amended, supplemented, restated, modified or replaced from time to time.

 

“ABL Collateral Agent” means Fifth Third Bank, National Association, in its capacity as collateral agent for the lenders and other secured parties under the ABL Credit Agreement, together with its successors and permitted assigns under the ABL Credit Agreement.

 

“ABL Credit Agreement” means that certain ABL Credit Agreement, dated as of March 6, 2020, among the Issuer, Cumulus Media Intermediate Inc., certain of the Issuer’s subsidiaries, the lenders from time to time party thereto, Fifth Third Bank, National Association, as administrative agent, and the other parties referred to therein, as amended, supplemented, restated, amended and restated or modified from time to time.

 

“ABL Obligations” means the “Obligations” as defined in the security agreement with respect to the ABL Obligations, and other obligations of every nature of the Issuer or any Guarantor from time to time owed to any holder of ABL Credit Agreement or any other respective Affiliates under the documents governing the ABL Obligations, whether for principal, interest (including interest, fees and expenses, which, but for the filing of a petition in bankruptcy with respect to the Issuer or any Guarantor, would have accrued on any obligation, whether or not a claim is allowed or allowable against the Issuer or any Guarantor for such interest, fees and expenses in the related bankruptcy proceeding), reimbursement of amounts drawn under letters of credit, fees, expenses, indemnification or otherwise.

 

“ABL Priority Collateral” means the “Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral” (as defined in the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement).

 

“ABL Security Document” means any security or collateral document under or in connection with the ABL Credit Agreement.

 


 

“Acquired Indebtedness” means, with respect to any specified Person,

 

(1)            Indebtedness of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is merged with or into or became a Subsidiary of such specified Person, including Indebtedness incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person merging with or into or becoming a Subsidiary of such specified Person, and

 

(2)            Indebtedness secured by a Lien encumbering any asset acquired by such specified Person.

 

“Additional Notes” means additional Notes (other than the Initial Notes) issued from time to time under this Indenture in accordance with Sections 2.01 and 4.10 hereof.

 

“Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlling,” “controlled by” and “under common control with”), as used with respect to any Person, shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise.

 

“After-Acquired Collateral” means any property or assets (other than Excluded Assets) of the Issuer or any Guarantor that secures or is required to secure any First Priority Lien Obligations or ABL Obligations that is not already subject to the Lien under the Security Documents.

 

“Agent” means any Registrar or Paying Agent.

 

“Applicable Procedures” means, with respect to any transfer or exchange of or for beneficial interests in any Global Note, the rules and procedures of the Depositary, Euroclear and/or Clearstream that apply to such transfer or exchange.

 

“Asset Sale” means:

 

(1)            the sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition (including by way of division), whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions, of property or assets other than any such disposition of goods, products and services in the ordinary course of business of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries for fair value (including by way of a Sale and Lease-Back Transaction) of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries (each referred to in this definition as a “disposition”); or

 

(2)            the issuance or sale of Equity Interests of any Subsidiary to any Person other than the Issuer or a Subsidiary (other than Preferred Stock of Subsidiaries issued in compliance with Section 4.10 hereof), whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions;

 

in each case, other than:

 

(a)            any disposition of cash, Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities or damaged, obsolete or worn-out equipment or other assets, or assets no longer used or not useful in the business of the Issuer and the Subsidiaries in the reasonable determination of the Issuer or any disposition or transfer of inventory or goods (or other assets) held for sale;

 

(b)            the disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Issuer in a manner permitted pursuant to the provisions under Section 5.01 hereof; or any disposition that constitutes a Change of Control pursuant to this Indenture;

 

(c)            the making of any Restricted Payment or Permitted Investment that is permitted to be made, and is made, under Section 4.07 hereof;

 

-2-


 

(d)            [reserved];

 

(e)            any disposition of property or assets or issuance of securities by a Subsidiary to the Issuer or by the Issuer or a Subsidiary to another Subsidiary; provided that any such disposition or issuance by the Issuer or a Subsidiary to any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary shall not exceed $5.0 million in any fiscal year based on the fair market value of such disposition or issuance;

 

(f)             to the extent allowable under Section 1031 of the Code, or any comparable or successor provision, any exchange of like property (excluding any boot thereon) for use in a Similar Business;

 

(g)            the lease, assignment or sub-lease of any real or personal property in the ordinary course of business;

 

(h)            [reserved];

 

(i)             foreclosures on assets or dispositions of assets required by law, governmental regulation or any order of any court, administrative agency or regulatory body or pursuant to casualty events;

 

(j)             sales of receivables, or participations therein, arising in the ordinary course of business on commercially reasonable terms, whether pursuant to factoring or similar arrangements or otherwise;

 

(k)            the licensing or sub-licensing of intellectual property or other general intangibles in the ordinary course of business (other than exclusive, world-wide licenses that are longer than three years);

 

(l)             sales, transfers and other dispositions of Investments in joint ventures to the extent required by, or made pursuant to, customary buy/sell arrangements between the joint venture parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements;

 

(m)           the lapse or abandonment of intellectual property rights in the ordinary course of business, which in the reasonable good faith determination of the Issuer are not material to the conduct of the business of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole;

 

(n)            the granting of Liens not prohibited by this Indenture;

 

(o)            an issuance of Equity Interests pursuant to benefit plans, employment agreements, equity plans, stock subscription or shareholder agreements, stock ownership plans and other similar plans, polices, contracts or arrangements established in the ordinary course of business or approved by the Issuer in good faith;

 

(p)            any surrender or waiver of contract rights or the settlement, release, recovery on or surrender of contract, tort or other claims of any kind;

 

(q)            dispositions of receivables in connection with the compromise, settlement, resolution or collection thereof or in bankruptcy or similar proceedings;

 

(r)            any financing transaction with respect to property built, acquired, replaced or improved by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries after the Issue Date;

 

(s)            [reserved];

 

(t)            the unwinding of Hedging Obligations pursuant to their terms;

 

(u) the provision of commercial airtime in exchange for goods, products or services used principally for promotional sales, programming or other business activities; (v) the sale of assets held in a divestiture trust for sale in connection with any acquisition to ensure compliance with Communications Act or FCC rules and policies; and

 

-3-


 

 

(w)           transfers of FCC licenses to Broadcast License Subsidiaries, in each case made in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices.

 

“Attributable Debt” in respect of a Sale and Lease-Back Transaction means, at the time of determination, the present value of the total obligations of the lessee for net rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such Sale and Lease-Back Transaction, including any period for which such lease has been extended or may, at the option of the lessor, be extended. Such present value shall be calculated using a discount rate equal to the rate of interest implicit in such transaction, determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

“Bankruptcy Code” means Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time.

 

“Bankruptcy Law” means the Bankruptcy Code and any other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect.

 

“Broadcast Assets” means all or substantially all the assets of a Broadcast License Subsidiary used and useful in the operation of a Station pursuant to an FCC License, including such FCC License.

 

“Broadcast License Subsidiary” means a wholly-owned Subsidiary of the Issuer that (a) owns or holds no material assets other than FCC Licenses and related rights and (b) has no material liabilities other than (i) trade payables incurred in the ordinary course of business and (ii) tax liabilities, other governmental charges and other liabilities incidental to the ownership or holding of such licenses and related rights.

 

“Business Day” means each day which is not a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which commercial banking institutions are not required to be open in the State of New York.

 

“Capital Stock” means:

 

(1)            in the case of a corporation, corporate stock;

 

(2)            in the case of an association or business entity, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock;

 

(3)            in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership or membership interests (whether general or limited); and

 

(4)            any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person.

 

“Capital Lease Obligation” means, at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease or finance lease that would at such time be required to be capitalized and reflected as a liability on a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) in accordance with GAAP.

 

“Cash Equivalents” means:

 

(1)            United States dollars;

 

(2)            [reserved];

 

-4-


 

(3)            securities issued or directly and fully and unconditionally guaranteed or insured by the U.S. government or any agency or instrumentality thereof, the securities of which are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation of such government with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

 

(4)            certificates of deposit, time deposits and dollar time deposits with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, in each case with any commercial bank having capital and surplus of not less than $500.0 million in the case of U.S. banks and $100.0 million (or the U.S. dollar equivalent as of the date of determination) in the case of non-U.S. banks;

 

(5)            repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (3) and (4) entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (4) above;

 

(6)            commercial paper rated at least P-1 by Moody’s or at least A-1 by S&P and in each case maturing within 24 months after the date of creation thereof;

 

(7)            marketable short-term money market and similar securities having a rating of at least P-2 or A-2 from either Moody’s or S&P, respectively (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another Rating Agency) and in each case maturing within 24 months after the date of creation thereof;

 

(8)            readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof having an Investment Grade Rating from either Moody’s or S&P with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

 

(9)            Investments with average maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition in money market funds rated AAA- (or the equivalent thereof) or better by S&P or Aaa3 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by Moody’s; and

 

(10)          investment funds investing 95% of their assets in securities of the types described in clauses (1) through (9) above.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cash Equivalents shall include amounts denominated in currencies other than those set forth in clauses (1) and (2) above, provided that such amounts are converted into any currency listed in clauses (1) and (2) as promptly as practicable and in any event within ten Business Days following the receipt of such amounts.

 

“CFC” means a “controlled foreign corporation” within the meaning of Section 957 of the Code.

 

“CFC Holdco” means a Domestic Subsidiary substantially all of the assets of which consist, directly or indirectly, of equity or debt of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries that are CFCs.

 

“Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following:

 

(1)            the sale, lease or transfer, in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any Person;

 

(2)            the Issuer becomes aware of (by way of a report or any other filing pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, proxy, vote, written notice or otherwise) the acquisition by any Person or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act), including any group acting for the purpose of acquiring, holding or disposing of securities (within the meaning of Rule 13d-5(b)(1) under the Exchange Act or any successor provision), in a single transaction or in a related series of transactions, by way of merger, consolidation or other business combination or purchase, of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, or any successor provision) of 50% or more of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Issuer (directly or through the acquisition of voting power of Voting Stock of any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer); or

 

-5-


 

(3)            the approval of any plan or proposal for the winding up or liquidation of the Issuer.

 

For purposes of this definition, any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer, including any Parent, shall not itself be considered a “Person” or “group” for purposes of clauses (1) or (2) above; provided that no “Person” or “group” beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of such parent company.

 

“Clearstream” means Clearstream Banking, Société Anonyme.

 

“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

“Collateral” means all of the assets and property of the Issuer or any Guarantor, whether real, personal or mixed securing or purported to secure any Notes Obligations, excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any Excluded Assets.

 

“Communications Act” means the Communications Act of 1934, as amended.

 

“Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense” means, with respect to any Person, for any period, the total amount of depreciation and amortization expense, including the amortization of deferred financing fees and intangible assets of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period on a consolidated basis and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

“Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio” means as of any date of determination, the ratio of (1) (w) Consolidated Total Net Debt of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries that is secured by a Lien as of such date minus (x) the aggregate principal amount of any Indebtedness of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries at such time that is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes Obligations (except for Liens securing the ABL Obligations) and, without duplication, minus (y) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries at such time that is secured by a Lien on the assets of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries that is junior to the Lien securing the Obligations (except for Liens securing the ABL Obligations), minus (z) up to $150.0 million of cash and Cash Equivalents (which are not Restricted Cash) that would be stated on the consolidated balance sheet of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries as of such date of determination, and in each case, calculated on a pro forma basis (giving effect to the incurrence of Indebtedness and the application of proceed thereof) to (2) the consolidated EBITDA of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries for the most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which financial statements are available immediately preceding such date, calculated on pro forma basis (including such pro forma adjustments provisions as contemplated under the definition of “Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio”). For purposes of calculating the Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio with respect to any revolving Indebtedness, the Issuer may elect, at the time of the initial borrowing under such revolving Indebtedness, to either (x) give pro forma effect to the incurrence of the entire committed amount of such Indebtedness, in which case such committed amount may thereafter be borrowed or reborrowed, in whole or in part, from time to time, without further compliance with the Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio component of any provision hereunder, or (y) give pro forma effect to the incurrence of the actual amount drawn under such revolving Indebtedness, in which case, the ability to incur the amounts committed to under such Indebtedness will be subject to the Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio (to the extent being incurred pursuant to such ratio) at the time of each such incurrence.

 

“Consolidated Interest Expense” means, with respect to any Person for any period, without duplication, the sum of:

 

(1)            consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period to the extent such expense was deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income (including (a) amortization of original issue discount resulting from the issuance of Indebtedness at less than par, (b) all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances, (c) non-cash interest expense (but excluding payment in kind interest and any non-cash interest expense attributable to the movement in the mark to market valuation of Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments pursuant to GAAP), (d) the interest component of Capital Lease Obligations, (e) imputed interest with respect to Attributable Debt and (f) net payments, if any, pursuant to interest rate Hedging Obligations with respect to Indebtedness, and excluding, (x) amortization of deferred financing fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses, and (y) any expensing of bridge, commitment and other financing fees; plus

 

-6-


 

(2)            consolidated capitalized interest of such Person and such Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued; plus

 

(3)            whether or not treated as interest expense in accordance with GAAP, all cash dividends or other distributions accrued (excluding dividends payable solely in Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer) on any series of Disqualified Stock during such period; less

 

(4)            interest income for such period.

 

For purposes of this definition, interest on a Capital Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by such Person to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capital Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP.

 

“Consolidated Net Income” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP; provided, however, that, without duplication:

 

(1)            any after-tax effect of extraordinary, non-recurring or unusual gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) or expenses (including expenses relating to (a) severance and relocation costs or (b) any rebranding or corporate name change) shall be excluded,

 

(2)            the Net Income for such period shall not include the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles or implementation of new accounting standards during such period,

 

(3)            any after-tax effect of income (loss) from disposed or discontinued operations and any net after-tax gains or losses on disposal of disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations shall be excluded,

 

(4)            any after-tax effect of gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) attributable to asset dispositions other than in the ordinary course of business, as determined in good faith by the Issuer, shall be excluded,

 

(5)            the Net Income for such period of any Person that is not a Subsidiary or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting, shall be excluded; provided that Consolidated Net Income of the Issuer shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash or Cash Equivalents) to the Issuer or a Subsidiary in respect of such period,

 

(6) the Net Income for such period of any Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor shall be excluded if the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Subsidiary of its Net Income is not at the date of determination wholly permitted without any prior governmental approval (which has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by the operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule, or governmental regulation applicable to that Subsidiary or its stockholders, unless such restriction with respect to the payment of dividends or similar distributions has been legally waived; provided that Consolidated Net Income of the Issuer will be increased by the amount of dividends or other distributions or other payments actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash or Cash Equivalents) to the Issuer or a Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period, to the extent not already included therein, (7) any after-tax effect of income (loss) from the early extinguishment of Indebtedness or Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments shall be excluded, and

 

-7-


 

 

(8)            any fees and expenses incurred during such period, or any amortization thereof for such period, in connection with the Transactions and any acquisition, disposition, LMA, merger, amalgamation, consolidation, Investment, Asset Sale, issuance or repayment of Indebtedness, issuance of Equity Interests, refinancing transaction or amendment or modification of any debt instrument (in each case, including any such transaction consummated prior to the Issue Date and any such transaction undertaken but not completed) and any charges or non-recurring merger costs incurred during such period as a result of any such transaction shall be excluded.

 

“Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of:

 

(1)            the Consolidated Total Net Debt of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries on such date, to

 

(2)            EBITDA of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries for the most recently ended four full fiscal quarters ending immediately prior to such date for which financial statements are available.

 

In the event that the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries (i) incurs, assumes, guarantees, redeems, retires or extinguishes any Indebtedness or (ii) issues or redeems Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock subsequent to the period for which the Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio is being calculated but prior to or concurrently with the event for which the calculation of the Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio is made (the “Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio Calculation Date”), then the Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect to any such incurrence, assumption, guarantee, redemption, retirement or extinguishment of Indebtedness, or such issuance or redemption of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, as if the same had occurred on the last day of the applicable four-quarter period.

 

For purposes of making the computation referred to above, Investments, acquisitions, LMAs, dispositions, mergers, amalgamations and consolidations, that the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries has determined to make and/or made during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent to such reference period and on or prior to or concurrently with the Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio Calculation Date shall be calculated on a pro forma basis assuming that all such Investments, acquisitions, dispositions, LMAs, mergers, amalgamations and consolidations had occurred on the first day of the four-quarter reference period. If since the beginning of such period any Person that subsequently became a Subsidiary or was merged with or into the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries since the beginning of such period shall have made any Investment, acquisition, disposition, LMA, merger, amalgamation or consolidation, that would have required adjustment pursuant to this definition, then the Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect thereto for such period as if such Investment, acquisition, LMA, disposition, merger, amalgamation and consolidation had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period.

 

For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to a transaction, the pro forma calculations shall be made in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Issuer. In addition to the adjustments referenced in the two preceding paragraphs, any such pro forma calculation may also include adjustments appropriate, in the reasonable determination of the Issuer to reflect reasonably identifiable and factually supportable operating expense reductions and other operating improvements and initiatives or synergies reasonably expected to result from any action taken or expected to be taken within 18 months after the date of any acquisition, amalgamation or merger; provided, that no such amounts shall be included pursuant to this paragraph to the extent duplicative of any amounts that are otherwise added back in computing EBITDA with respect to such period and provided further that such adjustments shall be limited as set forth in clause (j)(z) of the definition of EBITDA.

 

“Consolidated Net Secured Leverage Ratio” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (1) Consolidated Total Net Debt of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries that is secured by a Lien as of such date (for the avoidance of doubt, excluding up to $150.0 million of cash and Cash Equivalents which are not Restricted Cash), to (2) EBITDA of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries for the most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which financial statement are available immediately preceding such date, in each case with pro forma adjustments consistent with the pro forma adjustment provisions set forth in the definition of “Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio.”

 

-8-


 

“Consolidated Total Net Debt” means, as of any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries outstanding on such date, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, consisting of Indebtedness for borrowed money and Capital Lease Obligations (and excluding, for avoidance of doubt, Attributable Debt, except to the extent constituting a Capital Lease Obligation), less up to $150.0 million of cash and Cash Equivalents (which are not Restricted Cash) that would be stated on the consolidated balance sheet of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries as of such date of determination.

 

“Contingent Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing any leases, dividends or other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness (“primary obligations”) of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including, without limitation, any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent:

 

(1)          to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor,

 

(2)          to advance or supply funds:

 

(a)            for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation, or

 

(b)            to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, or

 

(3)          to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof.

 

“Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee” shall be at the address of the Trustee specified in Section 13.01 hereof or such other address as to which the Trustee may give notice to the Holders and the Issuer.

 

“Credit Facilities” means, with respect to the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries, one or more debt facilities, including the ABL Credit Agreement, the Existing Term Loan Credit Agreement and the New Term Loan Credit Agreement, or other financing arrangements (including, without limitation, commercial paper facilities, receivables financing or indentures) providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances, debt securities or other Indebtedness, including any notes, mortgages, guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and any amendments, supplements, modifications, extensions, renewals, restatements or refundings thereof and any indentures or credit facilities or commercial paper facilities that replace, refund or refinance any part of the loans, notes, other credit facilities or commitments thereunder, including any such replacement, refunding or refinancing facility or indenture that increases the amount permitted to be borrowed thereunder or alters the maturity thereof (provided that such increase in borrowings is permitted under Section 4.10 hereof) or adds Subsidiaries as additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder and whether by the same or any other agent, lender, investor or group of lenders or investors.

 

“Custodian” means the Trustee when serving as custodian for the Depositary with respect to the Global Notes, or any successor entity thereto.

 

“Default” means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be, an Event of Default.

 

“Definitive Note” means a certificated Note registered in the name of the Holder thereof and issued in accordance with Section 2.06(c) hereof, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, except that such Note shall not bear the Global Note Legend and shall not have the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto.

 

“Depositary” means, with respect to the Notes issuable or issued in whole or in part in global form, the Person specified in Section 2.03 hereof as the Depositary with respect to the Notes, and any and all successors thereto appointed as Depositary hereunder and having become such pursuant to the applicable provision of this Indenture.

 

-9-


  

“Designated Preferred Stock” means Preferred Stock of the Issuer or any Parent (in each case other than Disqualified Stock) that is issued for cash (other than to a Subsidiary or an employee stock ownership plan or trust established by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries) and is so designated as Designated Preferred Stock, pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate executed by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Issuer or the applicable Parent, as the case may be, on the issuance date thereof, the cash proceeds of which are excluded from the calculation set forth in clause (3) of the first paragraph of the “—Certain Covenants—Limitation on Restricted Payments” covenant.

 

“Disqualified Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock of such Person which, by its terms, or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is puttable or exchangeable, or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely as a result of a change of control or asset sale) pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely as a result of a change of control or asset sale), in whole or in part, in each case prior to the date 91 days after the earlier of the maturity date of the Notes or the date the Notes are no longer outstanding; provided, however, that only the portion of Capital Stock which so matures or is mandatorily redeemable, is so convertible or exchangeable or is so redeemable at the option of the holder thereof prior to such date shall be deemed to be Disqualified Stock; provided, further, however, that if such Capital Stock is issued to any employee or any plan for the benefit of employees of the Issuer or its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Issuer or its Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations or as a result of any such employee’s termination, death or disability; provided, further, however, that any class of Capital Stock of such Person that by its terms authorizes such Person to satisfy its obligations thereunder by delivery of Capital Stock that is not Disqualified Stock shall not be deemed to be Disqualified Stock.

 

“Domestic Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia.

 

“EBITDA” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period:

 

(1)          increased (without duplication) by:

 

(a)            provision for taxes attributable to such Person based on income or profits or capital gains, including, without limitation, federal, state, non-U.S. franchise, excise, value added and similar taxes and foreign withholding taxes attributable to such Person, paid or accrued during such period, including any penalties and interest relating to such taxes or arising from any tax examinations, deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income; plus

 

(b)            Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person for such period; plus

 

(c)            Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense of such Person for such period to the extent the same were deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income; plus

 

(d) any fees, expenses or charges related to any Equity Issuance, Investment, acquisition, disposition, LMAs, recapitalization or the incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness permitted to be incurred by this Indenture (including a refinancing thereof) (in each case whether or not successful), including such fees, expenses or charges related to the offering of the Notes and the other Transactions; plus (e) the amount of any (i) restructuring charge or reserve deducted (and not added back) in such period in computing Consolidated Net Income, including any restructuring costs incurred in connection with acquisitions, divestitures, mergers or consolidations after the Issue Date and (ii) up to $10.0 million of other non-recurring charges in any 12 month period, including any non-ordinary course legal expenses; plus

 

-10-


 

 

(f)            any other non-cash charges, including asset impairments, any write-offs or write downs and non-cash compensation expenses recorded from grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options, restricted stock or other rights, reducing Consolidated Net Income for such period (provided that if any such non-cash charges represent an accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any future period, the cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be subtracted from EBITDA in such future period to the extent paid, but excluding from this proviso, for the avoidance of doubt, amortization of a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period); plus

 

(g)            the amount of any minority interest expense consisting of Subsidiary income attributable to minority equity interests of third parties in any non-Wholly-Owned Subsidiary deducted (and not added back) in such period in calculating Consolidated Net Income; plus

 

(h)            the amount of loss on sale of receivables and related assets; plus

 

(i)            any costs or expense incurred by the Issuer or a Subsidiary pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or any stock subscription or shareholder agreement, to the extent that such cost or expenses are funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of Parent or the Issuer or net cash proceeds of an issuance of Equity Interest of Parent or the Issuer (other than Disqualified Stock); plus

 

(j)            the amount of cost savings, operating expense reductions, other operating improvements and initiatives and synergies projected by the Issuer in good faith to be reasonably anticipated to be realizable within 18 months of the date of any Investment, acquisition, disposition, LMA, merger, consolidation, amalgamation or other action being given pro forma effect (which will be added to EBITDA as so projected until fully realized and calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings, operating expense reductions, other operating improvements and initiatives and synergies had been realized on the first day of such period), net of the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions; provided that (x) all steps have been taken for realizing such cost savings or all steps are expected to be taken within 18 months of the date of any Investment, acquisition, disposition, LMA, merger, consolidation, amalgamation or other action being given pro forma effect, (y) such cost savings are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable (in the good faith determination of the Issuer) and (z) the aggregate amount of cost savings, operating expense reductions, other operating improvements and initiatives and synergies added back pursuant to this clause (j) in any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters shall not exceed 20% of EBITDA (prior to giving effect to such addbacks);

 

(2)            decreased by (without duplication) non-cash gains increasing Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period, excluding any non-cash gains to the extent they represent the reversal of an accrual or reserve for a potential cash item that reduced EBITDA in any prior period; and

 

(3)            increased or decreased by (without duplication):

 

(a) any net loss or gain resulting in such period from Hedging Obligations and the application of Financial Accounting Codification No. 815-Derivatives and Hedging; plus or minus, as applicable, (b) any net loss or gain resulting in such period from currency translation gains or losses related to currency remeasurements of Indebtedness (including any net loss or gain resulting from hedge agreements for currency exchange risk).

 

-11-


 

 

“Equity Interests” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock, but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock.

 

“Equity Issuance” means any public or private sale of common stock or Preferred Stock of the Parent or the Issuer (excluding Disqualified Stock), or any cash common equity contribution to the Parent or the Issuer other than:

 

(1)           public offerings with respect to any of the Parent’s or the Issuer’s common stock registered on Form S-4 or Form S-8; and

 

(2)           issuances to any Subsidiary of the Parent or the Issuer.

 

“Euroclear” means Euroclear S.A./N.V., as operator of the Euroclear system.

 

“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

 

“Exchange Offer” shall have the meaning set forth in the Offering Memorandum.

 

“Excluded Assets” means “Excluded Assets” as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

 

“Existing Term Loan Credit Agreement Collateral Agent” means Bank of America, N.A., in its capacity as collateral agent under the Existing Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

“Existing Term Loan Credit Agreement” means that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of September 26, 2019, among the Issuer, Cumulus Media Intermediate Inc., certain subsidiaries of the Issuer, the lenders from time to time party thereto and, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, as may be amended, supplemented, restated, amended and restated or modified from time to time.

 

“Existing Term Loan Credit Documents” means the collective references to the Existing Term Loan Credit Agreement, the guarantees in respect of the Existing Term Loan Obligations and the collateral documents relating thereto, as amended, supplemented, restated, renewed, refunded, replaced, restructured, repaid, refinanced or otherwise modified, in whole or in part, from time to time.

 

“Existing Term Loan Obligations” means the “Obligations” as defined in the Existing Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

“Existing Term Loans” means the “Term Loans” as defined in the Existing Term Loan Credit Agreement issued pursuant to the Existing Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

“FCC” means the Federal Communications Commission (or any governmental authority succeeding to the Federal Communications Commission).

 

“FCC Licenses” means such FCC licenses, permits, authorizations and certificates issued by the FCC to the Issuer and its Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, any license under Part 73 of Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations) as are necessary to own and operate the stations (collectively, together with all extensions, additions and renewals thereto or thereof).

 

“First Priority Collateral” means any “Collateral” (or similar term) as defined in any First Priority Document or any other assets of the Issuer or any Guarantor with respect to which a Lien is granted or purported to be granted pursuant to a First Priority Collateral Document as security for any First Priority Debt.

 

-12-


 

“First Priority Collateral Documents” means the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and each of the collateral agreements, security agreements and other instruments and documents executed and delivered by the Issuer or any Guarantor for purposes of providing collateral security for any First Priority Debt, including collateral documents entered into pursuant to the New Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

“First Priority Debt” means all Notes Obligations and all other First Priority Lien Obligations.

 

“First Priority Documents” means, with respect to any series, issue or class of First Priority Lien Obligations, the promissory notes, indentures, the First Priority Collateral Documents or other operative agreements evidencing or governing such Indebtedness, including this Indenture and the Notes.

 

“First Priority Lien Obligations” means (i) the Notes Obligations, (ii) all Indebtedness under the New Term Loan Credit Agreement and (iii) if any Hedging Obligations or obligations in respect of cash management services have been secured by the collateral that secures the First Priority Lien Obligations described in the foregoing clause (ii), all other obligations of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries in respect of such Hedging Obligations or obligations in respect of cash management services, in each case owing to a Person that is a holder of First Priority Lien Obligations or an Affiliate of such holder on the Issue Date or at the time of entry into such Hedging Obligations or obligations in respect of cash management services; provided that no obligations shall constitute First Priority Lien Obligations unless such obligations are subject to the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement.

 

“Foreign Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.

 

“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States which are in effect on the Issue Date.

 

“Global Note Legend” means the legend set forth in Section 2.06(f)(ii) hereof, which is required to be placed on all Global Notes issued under this Indenture.

 

“Global Notes” means, individually and collectively, each of the Restricted Global Notes and the Unrestricted Global Notes, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, as the case may be, issued in accordance with Section 2.01, 2.06(b) or 2.06(d) hereof.

 

“Government Securities” means securities that are:

 

(1)            direct obligations of, or obligations guaranteed by, the United States of America for the timely payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged; or

 

(2)            obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America the timely payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America, which, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuers thereof, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act), as custodian with respect to any such Government Securities or a specific payment of principal of or interest on any such Government Securities held by such custodian for the account of the holder of such depository receipt; provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government Securities or the specific payment of principal of or interest on the Government Securities evidenced by such depository receipt.

 

“guarantee” means a guarantee (other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business), direct or indirect, in any manner (including letters of credit and reimbursement agreements in respect thereof), of all or any part of any Indebtedness or other obligations.

 

“Guarantee” means the guarantee by any Subsidiary Guarantor or any Parent of the Issuer’s Obligations under the Notes and this Indenture.

 

-13-


 

“Guarantee and Collateral Agreement” means that certain Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, dated as of the Issue Date (as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the provisions thereof), by and among the Issuer, the Guarantors party thereto and the Notes Collateral Agent.

 

“Guarantors” means, collectively, each Subsidiary Guarantor and any Parent that provides a Guarantee.

 

“Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, the obligations of such Person under any interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, commodity swap agreement, commodity cap agreement, commodity collar agreement, foreign exchange contract, currency swap agreement or similar agreement providing for the transfer or mitigation of interest rate, commodity pricing or currency risks either generally or under specific contingencies.

 

“Holder” means the Person in whose name a Note is registered on the Registrar’s books.

 

“Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person, without duplication:

 

(1)          any indebtedness (including principal and premium) of such Person, whether or not contingent:

 

(a)            in respect of borrowed money;

 

(b)           evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances (or, without duplication, reimbursement agreements in respect thereof);

 

(c)            representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property, except (i) any such balance that constitutes a trade payable or similar obligation to a trade creditor, in each case accrued in the ordinary course of business, (ii) any earn-out obligations until such obligation becomes a liability on the balance sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP, and (iii) liabilities accrued in the ordinary course of business; or

 

(d)            representing any Hedging Obligations;

 

if and to the extent that any of the foregoing Indebtedness (other than letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances (or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof) and Hedging Obligations) would appear as a liability upon a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP;

 

(2)          all Attributable Debt in respect of Sale and Lease-Back Transactions and all other transactions constituting Capital Lease Obligations;

 

(3)          to the extent not otherwise included, any obligation by such Person to be liable for, or to pay, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, on Indebtedness of the type referred to in clause (1) of a third Person (whether or not such items would appear upon the balance sheet of such obligor or guarantor), other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business; and

 

(4)          to the extent not otherwise included, Indebtedness of the type referred to in clause (1) of a third Person secured by a Lien on any asset owned by such first Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such first Person; provided, for purposes hereof the amount of such Indebtedness shall be the lesser of the Indebtedness so secured and the fair market value of the assets of the first person securing such Indebtedness;

 

provided, however, that notwithstanding the foregoing, Indebtedness shall be deemed not to include (a) Contingent Obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business, (b) deferred or prepaid revenues, or (c) any Indebtedness of a Parent included on the balance sheet of the Issuer solely by reason of pushdown warranty.

 

-14-


 

“Indenture” means this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time.

 

“Indirect Participant” means a Person who holds a beneficial interest in a Global Note through a Participant.

 

“Initial Notes” has the meaning assigned to such term in the recitals hereto.

 

“Intercreditor Agreements” means (i) the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with this Indenture, (ii) the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement, as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with this Indenture, (iii) the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with this Indenture or (iv) any replacement thereof or other intercreditor agreement that contains terms not materially less favorable to the holders of the Notes than the intercreditor agreements referred to in clause (i), (ii) or (iii), as applicable.

 

“interest” in respect of the Notes, unless the context otherwise requires, means interest, if any.

 

“Interest Payment Date” means March 15 and September 15 of each year to stated maturity.

 

“Investment Grade Rating” means a rating equal to or higher than Baa3 (or the equivalent) by Moody’s and BBB- (or the equivalent) by S&P, or an equivalent rating by any other Rating Agency, and in each such case with a “stable” or better outlook.

 

“Investment Grade Securities” means:

 

(1)            securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality thereof (other than Cash Equivalents);

 

(2)            debt securities or debt instruments with an Investment Grade Rating, but excluding any debt securities or instruments constituting loans or advances among the Issuer and its Subsidiaries;

 

(3)            investments in any fund that invests exclusively in investments of the type described in clauses (1) and (2) above which fund may also hold immaterial amounts of cash pending investment or distribution; and

 

(4)            corresponding instruments in countries other than the United States customarily utilized for high quality investments.

 

“Investments” means, with respect to any Person, all investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the form of loans (including guarantees), advances or capital contributions (excluding accounts receivable, trade credit, deposits, advances to customers and suppliers, commission, travel and similar advances to officers and employees, transfers of FCC licenses to Broadcast License Subsidiaries, in each case made in the ordinary course of business), purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other securities issued by any other Person and investments that are required by GAAP to be classified on the balance sheet (excluding the footnotes) of such Person in the same manner as the other investments included in this definition to the extent such transactions involve the transfer of cash or other property. The amount of any Investment outstanding at any time shall be the original cost of such Investment, reduced by any dividend, distribution, interest payment, return of capital, repayment or other amount received in cash or Cash Equivalents (or in assets other than cash which have been sold or otherwise disposed of for cash or Cash Equivalents) by the Issuer or a Subsidiary in respect of such Investment.

 

“Issue Date” means the date as of which the Initial Notes are originally issued.

 

“Issuer” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble hereto; provided that when used in the context of determining the fair market value of an asset or liability under this Indenture, “Issuer” means the Board of Directors of the Issuer (or a duly appointed committee thereof) when the fair market value is equal to or in excess of $50.0 million.

 

-15-


 

“Issuer Order” means a written request or order signed on behalf of the Issuer by Officers of the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee.

 

“Junior Financing” means (i) any Indebtedness for borrowed money of the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor (other than intercompany Indebtedness between the Issuer and its Subsidiaries) that is (x) Subordinated Indebtedness, (y) unsecured or (z) secured by Liens on Collateral that rank junior to the Liens thereon securing the Notes, (ii) the New Term Loans, (iii) the Old Notes and (iv) the Existing Term Loans.

 

“Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement” means that certain Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the Issue Date, by and among Cumulus Media Intermediate Inc., the Issuer, the other Grantors (as defined therein), the New Term Loan Credit Agreement Collateral Agent, the Existing Term Loan Credit Agreement Collateral Agent and the Notes Collateral Agent, as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with this Indenture.

 

“LMA” means an agreement pursuant to which the licensee of a radio station makes available, which may be for a fee and/or reimbursement of its expenses, airtime on its station to a party which supplies programming to be broadcast during that airtime, and may collect revenues from advertising aired during the programming.

 

“Lien” means, with respect to any asset, any mortgage, lien (statutory or otherwise), pledge, hypothecation, charge, security interest, preference, priority or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option or similar agreement to sell or give a security interest in and any filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statutes) of any jurisdiction; provided that in no event shall an operating lease be deemed to constitute a Lien.

 

“Limited Condition Transaction” means any Investment or acquisition (whether by merger, amalgamation, consolidation or other business combination or the acquisition of Equity Interests, Indebtedness or otherwise) whose consummation is not conditioned on the availability of, or on obtaining, third party financing.

 

“Material Intellectual Property” means any intellectual property owned by Parent, the Issuer or any Subsidiary that is material to the business of Parent, the Issuer and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (as determined by the Issuer in good faith).

 

“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor to its rating agency business.

 

“Net Income” means, with respect to any Person, the net income (loss) attributable to such Person and its Subsidiaries, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of Preferred Stock dividends.

 

“Net Proceeds” means the aggregate cash proceeds and the fair market value of any Cash Equivalents received by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries in respect of any Asset Sale, net of the direct and indirect costs relating to such Asset Sale, including legal, accounting and investment banking fees, and brokerage and sales commissions, any relocation expenses incurred as a result thereof, taxes paid or payable as a result thereof (without taking into account any available tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements), amounts required to be applied to the repayment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on Indebtedness (other than Subordinated Indebtedness) required (other than required by Section 4.11(b)(1) hereof) to be paid as a result of such transaction, any costs associated with unwinding any related Hedging Obligations in connection with such transaction and any deduction of appropriate amounts to be provided by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries as a reserve in accordance with GAAP against any liabilities associated with the asset disposed of in such transaction and retained by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries after such sale or other disposition thereof, including pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities and liabilities related to environmental matters or against any indemnification obligations associated with such transaction.

 

-16-


 

“New Term Loan Credit Agreement Collateral Agent” means Bank of America, N.A., in its capacity as collateral agent under the New Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

“New Term Loan Credit Agreement” means that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of the Issue Date, among the Issuer, Cumulus Media Intermediate Inc., certain subsidiaries of the Issuer, the lenders from time to time party thereto and, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, as may be amended, supplemented, restated, amended and restated or modified from time to time.

 

“New Term Loan Obligations” means the “Obligations” as defined in the New Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

“New Term Loans” means the “Term Loans” as defined in New Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

“Non-Guarantor Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor.

 

“Non-U.S. Person” means a Person who is not a U.S. Person.

 

“Notes” means any Note authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, including without limitation the Initial Notes. For all purposes of this Indenture, the term “Notes” shall also include any Additional Notes that may be issued hereafter.

 

“Notes Collateral Agent” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble hereto.

 

“Notes Documents” means this Indenture, the Notes, the Guarantees, the Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreements.

 

“Notes Obligations” means Obligations in respect of the Notes, this Indenture, the Guarantees and the Security Documents (including interest, fees and other expenses accruing subsequent to the filing of a petition in bankruptcy, reorganization or similar proceeding at the rate provided for in the documentation with respect thereto, whether or not such interest, fees or other expenses are an allowed or allowable claim under applicable state, federal or foreign law).

 

“Obligations” means with respect to any item of Indebtedness, any principal (including any accretion), interest (including any interest, fees and other expenses accruing subsequent to the filing of a petition in bankruptcy, reorganization or similar proceeding at the rate provided for in the documentation with respect thereto, whether or not such interest is an allowed or allowable claim under applicable state, federal or foreign law), penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements (including reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances), damages and other liabilities, and guarantees of payment of such principal (including any accretion), interest, penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements, damages and other liabilities, payable under the documentation governing such Indebtedness.

 

“Offering Memorandum” means the confidential offering memorandum and consent solicitation statement, dated February 27, 2024, as amended by Supplement No. 1, dated April 18, 2024, relating to the issuance of the Initial Notes.

 

“Officer” means the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Executive Vice President, Senior Vice President or Vice President, the Treasurer, Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary or the Assistant Secretaries of the Issuer.

 

“Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate signed on behalf of the Issuer by an Officer of the Issuer, who must be the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer, the principal accounting officer or Secretary of the Issuer, that meets the requirements set forth in this Indenture.

 

“Old Notes” means the Issuer’s 6.750% Senior Secured First-Lien Notes due 2026 issued pursuant to the Old Notes Indenture.

 

-17-


 

“Old Notes Indenture” means that certain Indenture, dated as of June 26, 2019, among the Issuer, the guarantors party thereto, and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee, as it may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.

 

“Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion from legal counsel who is reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the Issuer.

 

“Parent” means each of Cumulus Media Inc., and Cumulus Media Intermediate Inc., each a Delaware corporation.

 

“Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement” means that certain First Lien Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the Issue Date, by and among Cumulus Media Intermediate Inc., the Issuer, the other Grantors (as defined therein), the New Term Loan Credit Agreement Collateral Agent and the Notes Collateral Agent, as may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with this Indenture.

 

“Participant” means, with respect to the Depositary, Euroclear or Clearstream, a Person who has an account with the Depositary, Euroclear or Clearstream, respectively (and, with respect to DTC, shall include Euroclear and Clearstream).

 

“Permitted Asset Swap” means the concurrent purchase and sale or exchange of Related Business Assets or a combination of Related Business Assets and cash or Cash Equivalents between the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries and another Person; provided, that any cash or Cash Equivalents received must be applied in accordance with Section 4.11 hereof.

 

“Permitted Investments” means:

 

(1)         any Investment in the Issuer or any Subsidiary; provided that the aggregate amount of Investments made in non-Guarantor Subsidiaries or in assets that do not become Collateral under this clause (1) and clauses (3) and (12) shall not exceed $10.0 million; provided further, that this clause (1) may not be used for any Investment in connection with a liability management or similar transaction;

 

(2)             any Investment in cash, Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities;

 

(3) any Investment by the Issuer or any of its subsidiaries to make acquisitions (by merger, purchase, lease (including any lease that contains up-front payments and/or buyout options) or otherwise) of any business, division or line of business or all or substantially all of the outstanding Capital Stock of any corporation or other entity (other than any director’s qualifying shares or any options for equity interests that cannot, as a matter of law, be can-celled, redeemed or otherwise extinguished without the express agreement of the holder thereof at or prior to acquisition) or any Station and Broadcast Assets related thereto so long as (i) immediately after giving effect thereto, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing (provided that this clause (i) shall not apply with respect to any acquisition made pursuant to a legally binding commitment entered into at a time when no Default existed or would result from the making of such acquisition), (ii) all actions required to be taken with respect to any acquired assets or acquired or newly formed Subsidiary described in this Indenture shall be taken substantially simultaneously with consummation of such acquisition, (iii) any such newly acquired Subsidiary shall not be liable for any Indebtedness except for Indebtedness permitted by Section 4.10 and (iv) with respect to any such acquisition that involves aggregate consideration in excess of $20.0 million, the Issuer has delivered to the Trustee a certificate of a Responsible Officer to the effect set forth in clauses (i) through (iiii) above, together with all relevant financial information for the Person or assets to be acquired; provided that the aggregate amount of Investments made in non-Guarantor Subsidiaries or in assets that do not become Collateral under this clause (3) and clauses (1) and (12) shall not exceed $10.0 million; provided further, that this clause (1) may not be used for any Investment in connection with a liability management or similar transaction; (4) any Investment in securities or other assets not constituting cash or Cash Equivalents and received in connection with an Asset Sale made pursuant to the provisions of Section 4.11 hereof or any other disposition of assets not constituting an Asset Sale (and not for a liability management transaction);

 

-18-


 

 

(5)          any Investment existing on the Issue Date or made pursuant to binding commitments in effect on the Issue Date or an Investment consisting of any extension, modification or renewal of any Investment existing on the Issue Date; or made pursuant to binding commitment in effect on the Issue Date provided that the amount of any such Investment may only be increased as required by the terms of such Investment as in existence on the Issue Date;

 

(6)          any Investment acquired by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries:

 

(a)            in exchange for any other Investment or accounts receivable held by the Issuer or any such Subsidiary in connection with or as a result of a bankruptcy workout, reorganization or recapitalization of the issuer of such other Investment or accounts receivable;

 

(b)            as a result of a foreclosure by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment in default; or

 

(c)            as a result of the settlement, compromise or resolution of litigation, arbitration or other disputes with Persons who are not Affiliates of the Issuer;

 

(7)          Hedging Obligations permitted under Section 4.10(b)(9) hereof;

 

(8)          Investments the payment for which consists of Equity Interests (exclusive of Disqualified Stock) of the Parent or the Issuer (and not for a liability management transaction);

 

(9)          guarantees of Indebtedness permitted under Section 4.10 hereof;

 

(10)        any transaction to the extent it constitutes an Investment that is permitted and made in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.12(b) hereof (except transactions described in clauses (2), (6), (8), (9) and (11) of Section 4.12(b)) (and not for a liability management transaction);

 

(11)        Investments consisting of (x) purchases and acquisitions of inventory, supplies, material, services or equipment, or other similar assets or purchases of contract rights or licenses or leases of intellectual property, in each case in the ordinary course of business or (y) the licensing or contribution of intellectual property pursuant to joint marketing arrangements with other Persons;

 

(12)        additional Investments having an aggregate fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Issuer), taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (12) shall not exceed $13.5 million; provided that the aggregate amount of Investments made in non-Guarantor Subsidiaries or in assets that do not become Collateral under this clause (12) and clauses (1) and (3) shall not exceed $10.0 million; provided further, that this clause (12) may not be used for any Investment in connection with a liability management or similar transaction;

 

(13)        [reserved];

 

(14)        advances to, or guarantees of Indebtedness of, officers, directors and employees not in excess of $2.5 million for any fiscal year, with any unused amounts carried over to the next succeeding year, up to maximum of $5.0 million in any fiscal year;

 

-19-


 

 

(15)            loans and advances to officers, directors and employees for business-related travel expenses, moving expenses, payroll expenses and other similar expenses, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practices or to fund such Person’s purchase of Equity Interests of Parent or the Issuer not in excess of $5.0 million outstanding at any one time, in the aggregate;

 

(16)            [reserved];

 

(17)            [reserved]; and

 

(18)            endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business.

 

“Permitted Liens” means, with respect to any Person:

 

(1)            pledges, deposits or security by such Person under workmen’s compensation laws, unemployment insurance, employers’ health tax, and other social security laws or similar legislation or other insurance related obligations (including, but not limited to, in respect of deductibles, self-insured retention amounts and premiums and adjustments thereto) or indemnification obligations of (including obligations in respect of letters of credit or bank guarantees for the benefit of) insurance carriers providing property, casualty or liability insurance, or good faith deposits in connection with bids, tenders, contracts (other than for the payment of Indebtedness) or leases to which such Person is a party, or deposits to secure public or statutory obligations of such Person or deposits of cash or U.S. government bonds to secure surety, stay, customs or appeal bonds to which such Person is a party, or deposits as security for contested taxes or import duties or for the payment of rent, performance and return of money bonds and other similar obligations (including letters of credit issued in lieu of any such bonds or to support the issuance thereof and including those to secure health, safety and environmental obligations), in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business;

 

(2)            Liens imposed by law or regulation, such as carriers’, warehousemen’s and mechanics’ Liens, in each case for sums not yet overdue for a period of more than 30 days or being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, or other Liens arising out of judgments or awards against such Person with respect to which such Person shall then be proceeding with an appeal or other proceedings for review if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of such Person in accordance with GAAP;

 

(3)            Liens for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges not yet overdue for a period of more than 30 days or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of such Person in accordance with GAAP;

 

(4)            Liens in favor of issuers of performance, surety bonds or bid, indemnity, warranty, release, appeal or similar bonds or with respect to other regulatory requirements or letters of credit issued pursuant to the request of and for the account of such Person in the ordinary course of its business;

 

(5)            survey exceptions, encumbrances, easements or reservations of, or rights of others for, licenses, rights-of-way, sewers, electric lines, telegraph and telephone lines, utilities and other similar purposes, or zoning or other restrictions as to the use of Real Properties or Liens incidental to the conduct of the business of such Person or to the ownership of its properties which were not incurred in connection with Indebtedness or other covenants, conditions, restrictions and minor defects or irregularities in title (“Other Encumbrances”), in each case which Liens and Other Encumbrances do not in the aggregate materially adversely affect the value of said properties or materially impair their use in the operation of the business of such Person;

 

(6)            (A) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 4.10(b)(4) hereof; provided that such Liens extend only to the assets and/or Capital Stock, the acquisition, lease, construction, repair, replacement or improvement of which is financed thereby and any replacements, additions and accessions thereto and any income or profits thereof or (B) Liens incurred in connection with Sale and Lease-Back Transactions incurred in compliance with this Indenture; (7)            Liens existing on the Issue Date (other than the Liens securing Indebtedness under the Existing Term Loan Credit Agreement, the New Term Loan Credit Agreement or the ABL Credit Agreement);

 

-20-


 

 

(8)            Liens on property or shares of stock of a Person at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary; provided, however, such Liens are not created or incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person becoming such a Subsidiary; provided, further, however, that such Liens may not extend to any other property owned by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries;

 

(9)            Liens on property at the time the Issuer or a Subsidiary acquired the property, including any acquisition by means of a merger or consolidation with or into the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries; provided, however, that such Liens are not created or incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such acquisition, merger or consolidation; provided, further, however, that the Liens may not extend to any other property owned by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries;

 

(10)            Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations of the Issuer or a Subsidiary owing to the Issuer or any Subsidiary permitted to be incurred in accordance with Section 4.10 hereof;

 

(11)            Liens securing Hedging Obligations so long as, in the case of Hedging Obligations related to interest, the related Indebtedness is, and is permitted to be under this Indenture, secured by a Lien on the same property securing such Hedging Obligations;

 

(12)            Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds of any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect of bankers’ acceptances or trade letters of credit issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods;

 

(13)            (a) leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses (including of Real Property and intellectual property) granted to others in the ordinary course of business; and (b) with respect to any leasehold interest held by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries, the terms of the leases granting such leasehold interest and the rights of lessors thereunder and any Lien granted by any lessor, in the case of each of clauses (a) and (b) above which do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries and do not secure any Indebtedness;

 

(14)            Liens arising from Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statute) financing statement filings regarding operating leases entered into by the Issuer and its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

 

(15)            Liens in favor of the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor;

 

(16)            Liens on equipment of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries granted in the ordinary course of business;

 

(17)            letters of credit of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries; provided that the aggregate face amount of such letters of credit outstanding at any time shall not exceed $20.0 million;

 

(18)            Liens to secure any refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement (or successive refinancings, refundings, extensions, renewals or replacements) as a whole, or in part, of any Indebtedness secured by any Lien referred to in the foregoing clauses (6), (7), (8), (9) and this clause (18); provided, however, that (a) such new Lien shall be limited to all or part of the same property that secured the original Lien (plus improvements on such property), and (b) the Indebtedness secured by such Lien at such time is not increased to any amount greater than the sum of (i) the outstanding principal amount or, if greater, committed amount of the Indebtedness described under clauses (6), (7), (8), (9) and this clause (18) at the time the original Lien became a Permitted Lien under this Indenture, and (ii) an amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses, including premiums, and accrued and unpaid interest related to such refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement; (19)            deposits made in the ordinary course of business to secure liability to insurance carriers;

 

-21-


 

 

(20)            other Liens securing Obligations in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not in excess of $25.0 million;

 

(21)            Liens securing judgments for the payment of money not constituting an Event of Default under Section 6.01(a)(5) hereof so long as such Liens are adequately bonded and any appropriate legal proceedings that may have been duly initiated for the review of such judgment have not been finally terminated or the period within which such proceedings may be initiated has not expired;

 

(22)            Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods;

 

(23)            Liens (i) of a collection bank arising under Section 4-208 or 4-210 (as applicable) of the Uniform Commercial Code or any comparable or successor provision on items in the course of collection, (ii) attaching to commodity trading accounts or other commodity brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business, and (iii) in favor of banking or other financial institutions arising as a matter of law or pursuant to customary depositary terms encumbering deposits (including the right of setoff) and which are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry;

 

(24)            Liens deemed to exist in connection with Investments in repurchase agreements permitted under Section 4.10 hereof; provided that such Liens do not extend to any assets other than those that are the subject of such repurchase agreement;

 

(25)            Liens encumbering reasonable and customary initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to commodity trading accounts or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;

 

(26)            banker’s liens, Liens that are statutory, common law or contractual rights of set-off and other similar Liens, in each case (i) relating to the establishment of depository relations with banks not given in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness or (ii) relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries or (iii) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

 

(27)            Liens securing Indebtedness incurred under the ABL Credit Agreement so long as the ABL Credit Agreement is subject to the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement;

 

(28)            deposits of cash or Cash Equivalents made to the issuer or issuers of letters of credit permitted to be incurred by the Issuer or a Subsidiary thereof pursuant to Section 4.10(b)(3) to backstop or collateralize such letters of credit; provided that the aggregate amount of any such deposits made to the issuers of such letters of credit shall not exceed 105% of the face amount of such letters of credit;

 

(29)            any encumbrance or restriction (including put and call arrangements) with respect to capital stock of any joint venture or similar arrangement pursuant to any joint venture or similar agreement;

 

(30)            Liens on property or assets used to defease or to irrevocably satisfy and discharge Indebtedness; provided that such defeasance or satisfaction and discharge is not prohibited by this Indenture; (31)            Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for the sale of goods entered into in the ordinary course of business;

 

-22-


 

 

(32)            Liens incurred to secure cash management services or to implement cash pooling arrangements in the ordinary course of business;

 

(33)            Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement in respect of any Permitted Investment; and

 

(34)            Liens securing Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Subsidiary incurred pursuant to Section 4.10(b)(23); provided that the Liens securing such Indebtedness are subordinated to the Liens securing the Obligations pursuant to an intercreditor agreement which shall be customary for transactions of this type and otherwise on terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee.

 

For purposes of this definition, the term “Indebtedness” (other than with respect to limiting dollar baskets) shall be deemed to include interest on and the costs in respect of such Indebtedness.

 

“Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or any agency or political subdivision thereof or any other entity.

 

“Preferred Stock” means any Equity Interest with preferential rights of payment of dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding-up.

 

“Private Placement Legend” means the legend set forth in Section 2.06(f)(i) hereof to be placed on all Notes issued under this Indenture, except where otherwise permitted by the provisions of this Indenture.

 

“QIB” means a “qualified institutional buyer” as defined in Rule 144A.

 

“Rating Agencies” means Moody’s and S&P or if Moody’s or S&P or both shall not make a rating on the Notes publicly available, a nationally recognized statistical rating agency or agencies, as the case may be, selected by the Issuer which shall be substituted for Moody’s or S&P or both, as the case may be.

 

“Real Property” means, collectively, all right, title and interest (including any leasehold, mineral or other estate) in and to any and all parcels of or interests in real property owned, leased, licensed or operated by any Person, whether by lease, license or other means, together with, in each case, all easements, hereditaments and appurtenances relating thereto, all improvements and appurtenant fixtures and other property and rights incidental to the ownership, lease or operation thereof.

 

“Record Date” for the interest payable on any applicable Interest Payment Date means March 1 or September 1 (whether or not a Business Day) next preceding such Interest Payment Date.

 

“Regulation S” means Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

“Regulation S Global Note” means a Regulation S Temporary Global Note or Regulation S Permanent Global Note, as applicable.

 

“Regulation S Permanent Global Note” means a permanent Global Note in the form of Exhibit A hereto, as the case may be, bearing the Global Note Legend and the Private Placement Legend and deposited with or on behalf of and registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee, issued in a denomination equal to the outstanding principal amount of the Regulation S Temporary Global Note upon expiration of the Restricted Period.

 

-23-


 

“Regulation S Temporary Global Note” means a temporary Global Note in the form of Exhibit A hereto, as the case may be, bearing the Global Note Legend, the Private Placement Legend and the Regulation S Temporary Global Note Legend and deposited with or on behalf of and registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee, issued in a denomination equal to the outstanding principal amount of the Notes initially sold in reliance on Rule 903.

 

“Regulation S Temporary Global Note Legend” means the legend set forth in Section 2.06(f)(iii) hereof.

 

“Related Business Assets” means assets (other than cash or Cash Equivalents) used or useful in a Similar Business, provided that any assets received by the Issuer or a Subsidiary in exchange for assets transferred by the Issuer or a Subsidiary shall not be deemed to be Related Business Assets if they consist of securities of a Person, unless upon receipt of the securities of such Person, such Person would become a Subsidiary.

 

“Responsible Officer” means, when used with respect to the Trustee, an officer within the corporate trust department of the Trustee who customarily performs functions similar to those performed by the Persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of such Person’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.

 

“Restricted Cash” means cash and Cash Equivalents held by Subsidiaries that is contractually restricted from being distributed to the Issuer, except for such restrictions that are contained in agreements governing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred under Section 4.10 hereof and that is secured by such cash or Cash Equivalents.

 

“Restricted Definitive Note” means a Definitive Note bearing the Private Placement Legend.

 

“Restricted Global Note” means a Global Note bearing the Private Placement Legend.

 

“Restricted Investment” means an Investment other than a Permitted Investment.

 

“Restricted Period” means the 40-day distribution compliance period as defined in Regulation S.

 

“Rule 144” means Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

“Rule 144A” means Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

“Rule 903” means Rule 903 promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

“Rule 904” means Rule 904 promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

“S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a Standard & Poor’s Financial Services, LLC business, or any successor rating agency.

 

“Sale and Lease-Back Transaction” means any direct or indirect arrangement providing for the leasing or licensing by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries of any real or tangible personal property, which property has been or is to be sold or transferred for value by the Issuer or such Subsidiary to a third Person in contemplation of such leasing or licensing.

 

“SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

“Secured Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries secured by a Lien. For the avoidance of doubt, Attributable Debt will be considered to be secured by the asset that is the subject of the Sale and Lease-Back Transaction.

 

“Secured Parties” means (a) the Notes Collateral Agent, (b) the Trustee, (c) each Holder, (d) the beneficiaries of each indemnification obligation undertaken by the Issuer, the Guarantors, or Notes Collateral Agent under any Notes Document, and (e) the permitted successors and assigns of each of the foregoing.

 

-24-


 

“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.

 

“Security Documents” means the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, security agreements, pledge agreements, collateral assignments and mortgages, as amended, supplemented, restated renewed, refunded, replaced, restructured, repaid, refinanced or otherwise modified from time to time, creating the security interests in the Collateral for the benefit of the Trustee, the Notes Collateral Agent and the Holders of the Notes.

 

“Senior Credit Facilities” means (i) the credit facilities under the Term Loan Credit Agreement and the ABL Credit Agreement, including any guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and any amendments, supplements, modifications, extensions, renewals, restatements, refundings or refinancings thereof and (ii) any indentures or credit facilities or commercial paper facilities with banks or other institutional lenders or investors that replace, refund or refinance any part of the loans, notes, other credit facilities or commitments thereunder, including any such replacement, refunding or refinancing facility or indenture that increases the amount borrowable thereunder or alters the maturity thereof (provided that such increase in borrowings is permitted under Section 4.10 hereof).

 

“Significant Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that would be a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such regulation is in effect on the Issue Date.

 

“Similar Business” means any business conducted or proposed to be conducted by the Issuer and its Subsidiaries on the Issue Date or any business that is similar, reasonably related, incidental or ancillary thereto.

 

“Subordinated Indebtedness” means:

 

(1)            any Indebtedness of the Issuer which is by its terms subordinated in right of payment to the Notes,

 

(2)            any Indebtedness of a Subsidiary Guarantor which is by its terms subordinated in right of payment to the Guarantee of such entity, and

 

(3)            the Existing Term Loans.

 

“Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person:

 

(1)            any corporation, association, or other business entity (other than a partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or similar entity) of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time of determination owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof; and

 

(2)            any partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or similar entity of which

 

(x)            more than 50% of the capital accounts, distribution rights, total equity and voting interests or general or limited partnership interests, as applicable, are owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof whether in the form of membership, general, special or limited partnership or otherwise, and

 

(y)            such Person or any Subsidiary of such Person is a controlling general partner or otherwise controls such entity.

 

-25-


 

“Subsidiary Guarantor” means each Subsidiary of the Issuer (other than than Broadcast License Subsidiary and certain immaterial subsidiaries that do not guarantee the Term Loan Credit Agreement).

 

“Term Loan Exchange Offer” shall have the meaning set forth in the Offering Memorandum.

 

“Term Loan Priority Collateral” means all Collateral other than ABL Priority Collateral.

 

“Test Period” means, at any time, the most recent period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Issuer ended on or prior to such time (taken as one accounting period) in respect of which financial statements for each quarter or fiscal year in such period were required to have been delivered pursuant to Section 4.03.

 

“Total Assets” means total assets of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, shown on the most recent balance sheet of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries as may be expressly stated without giving effect to any amortization of the amount of intangible assets since the Issue Date, with such pro forma adjustments as are appropriate and consistent with the pro forma adjustment provisions set forth in the definition of “Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio.”

 

“Transactions” means the Exchange Offer and the Term Loan Exchange Offer.

 

“Trustee” U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as trustee, until a successor replaces it in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture and thereafter means the successor serving hereunder.

 

“Uniform Commercial Code” or “UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as the same may from time to time be in effect in the State of New York or the Uniform Commercial Code (or similar code or statute) of another jurisdiction, to the extent it may be required to apply to any item or items of Collateral.

 

“Unrestricted Definitive Note” means one or more Definitive Notes that do not bear and are not required to bear the Private Placement Legend.

 

“Unrestricted Global Note” means a permanent Global Note, substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto that bears the Global Note Legend and that has the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto, and that is deposited with or on behalf of and registered in the name of the Depositary, representing Notes that do not bear the Private Placement Legend.

 

“U.S. Person” means a U.S. person as defined in Rule 902(k) under the Securities Act.

 

“Voting Stock” of any Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the board of directors or other governing body of such Person.

 

“Weighted Average Life to Maturity” means, when applied to any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, as the case may be, at any date, the quotient obtained by dividing:

 

(1)            the sum of the products of the number of years from the date of determination to the date of each successive scheduled principal payment of such Indebtedness or scheduled redemption or similar payment with respect to such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock multiplied by the amount of such payment; by

 

(2)            the sum of all such payments.

 

“Wholly-Owned Subsidiary” of any Person means a Subsidiary of such Person, 100% of the outstanding Equity Interests of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares) shall at the time be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.

 

-26-


 

Section 1.02. Other Definitions.

 

Term   Defined
in Section
“Affiliate Transaction” 4.12(a)
“Applicable Law” 13.15
“Asset Sale Offer” 4.11(c)
“Authentication Order” 2.02
“Change of Control Offer” 4.15(a)
“Change of Control Payment” 4.15(a)
“Change of Control Payment Date” 4.15(a)(2)
“Chewy Provision” 12.04(a)
“Covenant Defeasance” 8.03
“DTC” 2.03
“Event of Default” 6.01(a)
“Excess Proceeds” 4.11(c)
“incur” 4.10(a)
“incurrence” 4.10(a)
“Intercompany Subordination Provision” 4.10(g)
“LCT Election” 1.06
“LCT Test Date” 1.06
“Legal Defeasance” 8.02
“Mortgage” 4.18(a)
“Note Register” 2.03
“Offer Amount” 3.09(b)
“Offer Period” 3.09(b)
“Paying Agent” 2.03
“Purchase Date” 3.09(b)
“Refinancing Indebtedness” 4.10(b)(12)
“Registrar” 2.03
“Restricted Payments” 4.07(a)
“Successor Company” 5.01(a)(1)
“Successor Person” 5.01(b)(1)
“Tax Group” 4.07(b)(12)

 

Section 1.03. [Reserved].

 

Section 1.04. Rules of Construction.

 

Unless the context otherwise requires:

 

(a)            a term has the meaning assigned to it;

 

(b)            an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;

 

(c)            “or” is not exclusive;

 

(d)            words in the singular include the plural, and in the plural include the singular;

 

(e)            references to “shall” and “will” are intended to have the same meaning;

 

(f)            provisions apply to successive events and transactions; (g)            references to sections of, or rules under, the Securities Act shall be deemed to include substitute, replacement or successor sections or rules adopted by the SEC from time to time;

 

-27-


 

 

(h)            unless the context otherwise requires, any reference to an “Article,” “Section” or “clause” refers to an Article, Section or clause, as the case may be, of this Indenture;

 

(i)            the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not any particular Article, Section, clause or other subdivision; and

 

(j)            unless otherwise specifically indicated, the term “consolidated” with respect to any Person refers to such Person consolidated with the Issuer and its Subsidiaries.

 

Section 1.05. Acts of Holders.

 

(a)            Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments or record or both are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Issuer. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or the holding by any Person of a Note, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 7.01 hereof) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Issuer, if made in the manner provided in this Section 1.05.

 

(b)            The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by the certificate of any notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by or on behalf of any legal entity other than an individual, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute proof of the authority of the Person executing the same. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner that the Trustee deems sufficient.

 

(c)            The ownership of Notes shall be proved by the Note Register.

 

(d)            Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action by the Holder of any Note shall bind every future Holder of the same Note and the Holder of every Note issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof, in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by the Trustee or the Issuer in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Note.

 

(e)            The Issuer may set a record date for purposes of determining the identity of Holders entitled to give any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or take any other act, or to vote or consent to any action by vote or consent authorized or permitted to be given or taken by Holders. Unless otherwise specified, if not set by the Issuer prior to the first solicitation of a Holder made by any Person in respect of any such action, or in the case of any such vote, prior to such vote, any such record date shall be the later of 30 days prior to the first solicitation of such consent or the date of the most recent list of Holders furnished to the Trustee prior to such solicitation.

 

(f)            Without limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled to take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Note may do so with regard to all or any part of the principal amount of such Note or by one or more duly appointed agents, each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment with regard to all or any part of such principal amount. Any notice given or action taken by a Holder or its agents with regard to different parts of such principal amount pursuant to this paragraph shall have the same effect as if given or taken by separate Holders of each such different part.

 

-28-


 

(g)            Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, a Holder, including DTC, may make, give or take, by a proxy or proxies duly appointed in writing, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided in this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders, and DTC may provide its proxy or proxies to the beneficial owners of interests in any such Global Note through such depositary’s standing instructions and customary practices.

 

(h)            The Issuer may fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Persons who are beneficial owners of interests in any Global Note held by DTC entitled under the procedures of such depositary to make, give or take, by a proxy or proxies duly appointed in writing, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided in this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders. If such a record date is fixed, the Holders on such record date or their duly appointed proxy or proxies, and only such Persons, shall be entitled to make, give or take such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date. No such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action shall be valid or effective if made, given or taken more than 90 days after such record date.

 

Section 1.06. Limited Condition Transactions.

 

When calculating the availability under any basket or ratio under this Indenture or compliance with any provision of this Indenture in connection with any Limited Condition Transaction, any actions or transactions related thereto (including, without limitation, acquisitions, Investments, the incurrence of Indebtedness and issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock and the use of proceeds therefrom, the incurrence of Liens and the making of Restricted Payments), and determining compliance with provisions relating to Defaults and Events of Default, in each case, at the option of the Issuer (the Issuer’s election to exercise such option, an “LCT Election”), the date of determination for availability under any such test, basket or ratio and whether any such action or transaction is permitted (or any requirement or condition therefor is complied with or satisfied (including, without limitation, as to the absence of any continuing Default or Event of Default) under this Indenture shall be deemed to be the date the definitive agreements for such Limited Condition Transaction are entered into (or, if applicable, the date of delivery of an irrevocable notice or similar event) (the “LCT Test Date”), and if, after giving effect to the Limited Condition Transaction and any actions or transactions related thereto (including, without limitation, acquisitions, Investments, the incurrence of Indebtedness and issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock and the use of proceeds therefrom, the incurrence of Liens and the making of Permitted Investments and Restricted Payments) on a pro forma basis, the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries would have been permitted to take such actions or consummate such transactions on the relevant LCT Test Date in compliance with such ratio, test or basket (and any related requirements and conditions), such ratio, test or basket (and any related requirements and conditions) shall be deemed to have been complied with (or satisfied) for all purposes under this Indenture (in the case of Indebtedness, for example, whether such Indebtedness is committed, issued or otherwise incurred at the LCT Test Date or at any time thereafter); provided, that compliance with such ratios, tests or baskets (and any related requirements and conditions) shall not be determined or tested at any time after the applicable LCT Test Date for such Limited Condition Transaction or any actions or transactions related thereto (including, without limitation, acquisitions, Investments, the incurrence of Indebtedness and issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock and the use of proceeds therefrom, the incurrence of Liens and the making of Permitted Investments and Restricted Payments).

 

For the avoidance of doubt, if the Issuer has made an LCT Election, (1) if any of the ratios, tests or baskets for which compliance was determined or tested as of the LCT Test Date would at any time after the LCT Test Date have been exceeded or otherwise failed to have been complied with as a result of fluctuations in any such ratio, test or basket, including due to fluctuations in EBITDA or Total Assets or other financial test or ratio or other metric of the Issuer or the Person subject to such Limited Condition Transaction, such baskets, tests or ratios will not be deemed to have been exceeded or failed to have been complied with as a result of such fluctuations; (2) if any related requirements and conditions (including as to the absence of any continuing Default or Event of Default) for which compliance or satisfaction was determined or tested as of the LCT Test Date would at any time after the LCT Test Date not have been complied with or satisfied (including due to the occurrence or continuation of a Default or Event of Default), such requirements and conditions will not be deemed to have been failed to be complied with or satisfied (and such Default or Event of Default shall be deemed not to have occurred or be continuing); and (3) in calculating the availability under any ratio, test or basket in connection with any action or transaction unrelated to such Limited Condition Transaction following the relevant LCT Test Date and prior to the earlier of the date on which such Limited Condition Transaction is consummated or the date that the definitive agreement or date for the transaction specified for such Limited Condition Transaction is terminated, expires or passes, as applicable, without consummation of such Limited Condition Transaction, any such ratio, test or basket shall be determined or tested giving pro forma effect to such Limited Condition Transaction.

 

-29-


 

ARTICLE 2

 

THE NOTES

 

Section 2.01. Form and Dating; Terms.

 

(a)            General. The Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto. The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rules or usage. Each Note shall be dated the date of the Trustee’s authentication. The Notes shall be in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess of $2,000.

 

(b)            Global Notes. Notes issued in global form shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto (including the Global Note Legend thereon and the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto). Notes issued in definitive form shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto (but without the Global Note Legend thereon and without the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto). Each Global Note shall represent such of the outstanding Notes as shall be specified in the “Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note” attached thereto and each shall provide that it shall represent up to the aggregate principal amount of Notes from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby may from time to time be reduced or increased, as applicable, to reflect exchanges and redemptions. Any endorsement of a Global Note to reflect the amount of any increase or decrease in the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee as Custodian, in accordance with instructions given by the Holder thereof as required by hereof.

 

(c)            Temporary Global Notes. Notes offered and sold in reliance on Regulation S shall be issued initially in the form of the Regulation S Temporary Global Note, which shall be deposited on behalf of the purchasers of the Notes represented thereby with the Trustee as Custodian, and registered in the name of the Depositary or the nominee of the Depositary for the accounts of designated agents holding on behalf of Euroclear or Clearstream, duly executed by the Issuer and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided. Upon the expiry of the Restricted Period, beneficial interests in each Regulation S Temporary Global Note shall be exchanged for beneficial interests in a Regulation S Permanent Global Note pursuant to the Applicable Procedures. Simultaneously with the authentication of a Regulation S Permanent Global Note, the Trustee shall cancel the corresponding Regulation S Temporary Global Note. The aggregate principal amount of a Regulation S Temporary Global Note and a Regulation S Permanent Global Note may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee and the Depositary or its nominee, as the case may be, in connection with transfers of interest as hereinafter provided.

 

(d)            Terms. The aggregate principal amount of Notes that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.

 

The terms and provisions contained in the Notes shall constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Indenture and the Issuer, the Guarantors and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby. However, to the extent any provision of any Note conflicts with the express provisions of this Indenture, the provisions of this Indenture shall govern and be controlling.

 

The Notes shall be subject to repurchase by the Issuer pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer as provided in Section 4.11 hereof or a Change of Control Offer as provided in Section 4.15 hereof. The Notes shall not be redeemable, other than as provided in Article 3.

 

-30-


 

Additional Notes ranking pari passu with the Initial Notes may be created and issued from time to time by the Issuer without notice to or consent of the Holders and shall be consolidated with and form a single class with the other Notes (including any Initial Notes or other Additional Notes) and shall have the same terms as to status, redemption or otherwise as such Notes; provided that the Issuer’s ability to issue Additional Notes shall be subject to the Issuer’s compliance with Section 4.10 hereof. Any Additional Notes shall be issued with the benefit of an indenture supplemental to this Indenture.

 

(e)            Euroclear and Clearstream Procedures Applicable. The provisions of the “Operating Procedures of the Euroclear System” and “Terms and Conditions Governing Use of Euroclear” and the “General Terms and Conditions of Clearstream Banking” and “Customer Handbook” of Clearstream shall be applicable to transfers of beneficial interests in the Regulation S Temporary Global Note and the Regulation S Permanent Global Notes that are held by Participants through Euroclear or Clearstream.

 

Section 2.02. Execution and Authentication.

 

At least one Officer of the Issuer shall execute the Notes by manual or facsimile signature.

 

If an Officer whose signature is on a Note no longer holds that office at the time a Note is authenticated, the Note shall nevertheless be valid.

 

A Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose until authenticated substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto, as the case may be, by the manual signature of the Trustee. The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Note has been duly authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.

 

On the Issue Date, the Trustee shall, upon receipt of an Issuer Order (an “Authentication Order”), authenticate and deliver the Initial Notes. In addition, at any time, from time to time, the Trustee shall upon receipt of an Authentication Order authenticate and deliver any Additional Notes for an aggregate principal amount specified in such Authentication Order for such Additional Notes issued hereunder.

 

The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent acceptable to the Issuer to authenticate Notes. An authenticating agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights as an Agent to deal with Holders or an Affiliate of the Issuer.

 

Section 2.03. Registrar and Paying Agent.

 

The Issuer shall maintain (i) an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, City of New York, the State of New York where Notes may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange (“Registrar”) and (ii) an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York, the State of New York where Notes may be presented for payment (the “Paying Agent”). The Registrar shall maintain a register reflecting ownership of the Notes outstanding from time to time (“Note Register”) and shall make payments on and facilitate transfer of Notes on behalf of the Issuer. The Issuer may appoint one or more co-registrars and one or more additional paying agents. The term “Registrar” includes any co-registrar. The term “Paying Agent” includes any additional paying agents. The Issuer initially appoints the Trustee as (i) Registrar and Paying Agent and (ii) the Custodian with respect to the Global Notes. The Issuer may change the Paying Agents or the Registrars without prior notice to the Holders. The Issuer shall notify the Trustee in writing of the name and address of any Agent not a party to this Indenture. If the Issuer fails to appoint or maintain another entity as Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such. The Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries may act as a Paying Agent or a Registrar. All Agents appointed under this Indenture shall be appointed pursuant to agency agreements among the Issuer, the Trustee and the Agent, as applicable. The Issuer may change the Paying Agents or the Registrars without prior notice to the Holders. The Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries may act as a Paying Agent or Registrar.

 

The Issuer initially appoints The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) to act as Depositary with respect to the Global Notes.

 

-31-


 

Section 2.04. Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust.

 

The Issuer shall require the Paying Agent other than the Trustee to agree in writing that the Paying Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all money held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on the Notes, and will notify the Trustee in writing of any default by the Issuer in making any such payment. While any such default continues, the Trustee may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee. The Issuer at any time may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee. Upon payment over to the Trustee, the Paying Agent (if other than the Issuer or one of its respective Subsidiaries) shall have no further liability for the money. If the Issuer or one of its respective Subsidiaries acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate and hold in a separate trust fund for the benefit of the Holders all money held by it as Paying Agent. Upon any bankruptcy or reorganization proceedings relating to the Issuer, the Trustee shall serve as Paying Agent for the Notes.

 

Section 2.05. Holder Lists.

 

The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of all Holders. If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Issuer shall furnish to the Trustee at least two Business Days before each Interest Payment Date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of the Holders.

 

Section 2.06. Transfer and Exchange.

 

(a)            Transfer and Exchange of Global Notes. Except as otherwise set forth in this Section 2.06, a Global Note may be transferred, in whole and not in part, only to another nominee of the Depositary or to a successor thereto or a nominee of such successor. A beneficial interest in a Global Note shall be exchangeable for a Definitive Note if (A) the Depositary notifies the Issuer that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such Global Note and a successor Depositary is not appointed by the Issuer within 90 days of such notice or (B) in the case of any Global Note, there shall have occurred and be continuing an Event of Default with respect to such Global Note and the Depositary has requested the issuance of Definitive Notes. Upon the occurrence of any of the preceding events in clause (A) or (B) above, Definitive Notes delivered in exchange for any Global Note or beneficial interests therein will be registered in the names, and issued in any approved denominations, requested by or on behalf of the Depositary (in accordance with its customary procedures). Global Notes also may be exchanged or replaced, in whole or in part, as provided in Sections 2.07 and 2.10 hereof. Every Note authenticated and delivered in exchange for, or in lieu of, a Global Note or any portion thereof, pursuant to this Section 2.06 or Section 2.07 or 2.10 hereof, shall be authenticated and delivered in the form of, and shall be, a Global Note, except for Definitive Notes issued subsequent to any of the preceding events in clause (A) or (B) above and pursuant to Section 2.06(c) hereof. A Global Note may not be exchanged for another Note other than as provided in this Section 2.06(a); provided, however, beneficial interests in a Global Note may be transferred and exchanged as provided in Section 2.06(b) or (c) hereof.

 

(b)            Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in the Global Notes. The transfer and exchange of beneficial interests in the Global Notes shall be effected through the Depositary, in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and the Applicable Procedures. Beneficial interests in the Restricted Global Notes shall be subject to restrictions on transfer comparable to those set forth herein to the extent required by the Securities Act. Beneficial interests in Global Notes shall be transferred or exchanged only for beneficial interests in Global Notes pursuant to this clause (b). Transfers of beneficial interests in the Global Notes also shall require compliance with either subparagraph (i) or (ii) below, as applicable, as well as one or more of the other following subparagraphs, as applicable:

 

(i)            Transfer of Beneficial Interests in the Same Global Note. Beneficial interests in any Restricted Global Note may be transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the same Restricted Global Note in accordance with the transfer restrictions set forth in the Private Placement Legend; provided, however, that prior to the expiration of the Restricted Period, transfers of beneficial interests in a Regulation S Temporary Global Note may not be made to a U.S. Person or for the account or benefit of a U.S. Person. Beneficial interests in any Unrestricted Global Note may be transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note. No written orders or instructions shall be required to be delivered to the Registrar to effect the transfers described in this Section 2.06(b)(i).

 

-32-


 

(ii)            All Other Transfers and Exchanges of Beneficial Interests in Global Notes. In connection with all transfers and exchanges of beneficial interests that are not subject to Section 2.06(b)(i) hereof, the transferor of such beneficial interest must deliver to the Registrar either (A) (1) a written order from a Participant or an Indirect Participant given to the Depositary in accordance with the Applicable Procedures directing the Depositary to credit or cause to be credited a beneficial interest in another Global Note in an amount equal to the beneficial interest to be transferred or exchanged and (2) instructions given in accordance with the Applicable Procedures containing information regarding the Participant account to be credited with such increase, or (B) (1) a written order from a Participant or an Indirect Participant given to the Depositary in accordance with the Applicable Procedures directing the Depositary to cause to be issued a Definitive Note in an amount equal to the beneficial interest to be transferred or exchanged and (2) instructions given by the Depositary to the Registrar containing information regarding the Person in whose name such Definitive Note shall be registered to effect the transfer or exchange referred to in clause (1) above; provided that in no event shall Definitive Notes be issued upon the transfer or exchange of beneficial interests in a Regulation S Temporary Global Note prior to (A) the expiration of the Restricted Period and (B) the receipt by the Registrar of any certificates required pursuant to Rule 903. Upon satisfaction of all of the requirements for transfer or exchange of beneficial interests in Global Notes contained in this Indenture and the Notes or otherwise applicable under the Securities Act, the Trustee shall adjust the principal amount of the relevant Global Note(s) pursuant to Section 2.06(g) hereof.

 

(iii)            Transfer of Beneficial Interests to Another Restricted Global Note. A beneficial interest in any Restricted Global Note may be transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Restricted Global Note if the transfer complies with the requirements of Section 2.06(b)(ii) hereof and the Registrar receives the following:

 

(A)            if the transferee will take delivery in the form of a beneficial interest in a 144A Global Note, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof; or

 

(B)            if the transferee will take delivery in the form of a beneficial interest in a Regulation S Global Note, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof.

 

(iv)            Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in a Restricted Global Note for Beneficial Interests in an Unrestricted Global Note. A beneficial interest in any Restricted Global Note may be exchanged by any holder thereof for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note or transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note, if the exchange or transfer complies with the requirements of Section 2.06(b)(ii) hereof and the Registrar receives the following:

 

(A)            if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note, a certificate from such Holder substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(a) thereof; or

 

(B)            if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note, a certificate from such holder in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (4) thereof; If any such transfer is effected pursuant to this Section 2.06(b)(iv) at a time when an Unrestricted Global Note has not yet been issued, the Issuer shall issue and, upon receipt of an Authentication Order in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof, the Trustee shall authenticate one or more Unrestricted Global Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of beneficial interests transferred pursuant to this Section 2.06(b)(iv).

 

and, if the Registrar so requests or if the Applicable Procedures so require, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Registrar to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

 

-33-


 

 

(v)            Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in an Unrestricted Global Note for Beneficial Interests in a Restricted Global Note Prohibited. Beneficial interests in an Unrestricted Global Note cannot be exchanged for, or transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of, beneficial interests in a Restricted Global Note.

 

(c)            Transfer or Exchange of Beneficial Interests for Definitive Notes. Beneficial interests in Global Notes shall be exchanged for Definitive Notes only pursuant to this clause (c):

 

(i)            Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Notes to Restricted Definitive Notes. If any holder of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Restricted Definitive Note or to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Restricted Definitive Note, then, upon the occurrence of any of the events in clause (A) or (B) of Section 2.06(a) hereof, subject to satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 2.06(b)(ii) hereof and receipt by the Registrar of the following documentation:

 

(A)            if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Restricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such holder substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (2)(a) thereof;

 

(B)            if such beneficial interest is being transferred to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A, a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof;

 

(C)            if such beneficial interest is being transferred to a Non-U.S. Person in an offshore transaction in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904, a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof;

 

(D)            if such beneficial interest is being transferred pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act in accordance with Rule 144, a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(a) thereof;

 

(E)            if such beneficial interest is being transferred to the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries, a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(b) thereof, or

 

(F)            if such beneficial interest is being transferred pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(c) thereof,

 

the Trustee shall cause the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Global Note to be reduced accordingly pursuant to Section 2.06(g) hereof, and the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and mail to the Person designated in the instructions a Definitive Note in the applicable principal amount. Any Definitive Note issued in exchange for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note pursuant to this Section 2.06(c) shall be registered in such name or names and in such authorized denomination or denominations as the holder of such beneficial interest shall instruct the Registrar through instructions from the Depositary and the Participant or Indirect Participant. The Trustee shall mail such Definitive Notes to the Persons in whose names such Notes are so registered. Any Definitive Note issued in exchange for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note pursuant to this Section 2.06(c)(i) shall bear the Private Placement Legend and shall be subject to all restrictions on transfer contained therein.

 

-34-


 

(ii)            Beneficial Interests in Regulation S Temporary Global Note to Definitive Notes. Notwithstanding Sections 2.06(c)(i)(A) and (C) hereof, a beneficial interest in a Regulation S Temporary Global Note may not be exchanged for a Definitive Note or transferred to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Definitive Note prior to (A) the expiration of the Restricted Period and (B) the receipt by the Registrar of any certificates required pursuant to Rule 903(b)(3)(ii)(B) of the Securities Act.

 

(iii)            Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Notes to Unrestricted Definitive Notes. A holder of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note may exchange such beneficial interest for an Unrestricted Definitive Note or may transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note only upon the occurrence of any of the events in clause (A) or (B) of Section 2.06(a) hereof and satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 2.06(b)(ii) hereof and if the Registrar receives the following:

 

(A)            if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for an Unrestricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such holder substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(b) thereof; or

 

(B)            if the holder of such beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note proposes to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such holder substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (4) thereof;

 

and, if the Registrar so requests or if the Applicable Procedures so require, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Registrar to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

 

(iv)            Beneficial Interests in Unrestricted Global Notes to Unrestricted Definitive Notes. If any holder of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Definitive Note or to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Definitive Note, then, upon the occurrence of any of the events in clause (A) or (B) of Section 2.06(a) hereof and satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 2.06(b)(ii) hereof, the Trustee shall cause the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Global Note to be reduced accordingly pursuant to Section 2.06(g) hereof, and the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and mail to the Person designated in the instructions a Definitive Note in the applicable principal amount. Any Definitive Note issued in exchange for a beneficial interest pursuant to this Section 2.06(c)(iv) shall be registered in such name or names and in such authorized denomination or denominations as the holder of such beneficial interest shall instruct the Registrar through instructions from or through the Depositary and the Participant or Indirect Participant. The Trustee shall mail such Definitive Notes to the Persons in whose names such Notes are so registered. Any Definitive Note issued in exchange for a beneficial interest pursuant to this Section 2.06(c)(iv) shall not bear the Private Placement Legend.

 

(d)            Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Notes for Beneficial Interests. Restricted Definitive Notes shall be exchanged for beneficial interests in Restricted Global Notes only pursuant to this clause (d):

 

(i)            Restricted Definitive Notes to Beneficial Interests in Restricted Global Notes. If any Holder of a Restricted Definitive Note proposes to exchange such Note for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note or to transfer such Restricted Definitive Note to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note, then, upon receipt by the Registrar of the following documentation:

 

(A)            if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Note proposes to exchange such Note for a beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note, a certificate from such Holder substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (2)(b) thereof; (B)            if such Restricted Definitive Note is being transferred to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A, a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof;

 

-35-


 

 

(C)            if such Restricted Definitive Note is being transferred to a Non-U.S. Person in an offshore transaction in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904, a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof;

 

(D)            if such Restricted Definitive Note is being transferred pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act in accordance with Rule 144, a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(a) thereof;

 

(E)            if such Restricted Definitive Note is being transferred to the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries, a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(b) thereof, or

 

(F)            if such Restricted Definitive Note is being transferred pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (3)(c) thereof,

 

the Trustee shall cancel the Restricted Definitive Note, increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of, in the case of clause (A) above, the applicable Restricted Global Note, in the case of clause (B) above, the applicable 144A Global Note, and in the case of clause (C) above, the applicable Regulation S Global Note.

 

(ii)            Restricted Definitive Notes to Beneficial Interests in Unrestricted Global Notes. A Holder of a Restricted Definitive Note may exchange such Note for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note or transfer such Restricted Definitive Note to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note only if the Registrar receives the following:

 

(A)            if the Holder of such Definitive Notes proposes to exchange such Notes for a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Note, a certificate from such Holder substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(c) thereof; or

 

(B)            if the Holder of such Definitive Notes proposes to transfer such Notes to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in the Unrestricted Global Note, a certificate from such Holder substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (4) thereof;

 

and, if the Registrar so requests or if the Applicable Procedures so require, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Registrar to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

 

Upon satisfaction of the conditions of any of the subparagraphs in this Section 2.06(d)(ii), the Trustee shall cancel the Definitive Notes and increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of the Unrestricted Global Note.

 

(iii)            Unrestricted Definitive Notes to Beneficial Interests in Unrestricted Global Notes. A Holder of an Unrestricted Definitive Note may exchange such Note for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note or transfer such Definitive Notes to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note at any time. Upon receipt of a request for such an exchange or transfer, the Trustee shall cancel the applicable Unrestricted Definitive Note and increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of one of the Unrestricted Global Notes.

 

-36-


 

If any such exchange or transfer from a Definitive Note to a beneficial interest is effected pursuant to subparagraph (ii)(B), (ii)(D) or (iii) above at a time when an Unrestricted Global Note has not yet been issued, the Issuer shall issue and, upon receipt of an Authentication Order in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof, the Trustee shall authenticate one or more Unrestricted Global Notes in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of Definitive Notes so transferred.

 

(e)            Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Notes for Definitive Notes. Upon request by a Holder of Definitive Notes and such Holder’s compliance with the provisions of this Section 2.06(e), the Registrar shall register the transfer or exchange of Definitive Notes. Definitive Notes shall be exchanged for Definitive Notes only pursuant to this clause (e). Prior to such registration of transfer or exchange, the requesting Holder shall present or surrender to the Registrar the Definitive Notes duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instruction of transfer in form satisfactory to the Registrar duly executed by such Holder or by its attorney, duly authorized in writing. In addition, the requesting Holder shall provide any additional certifications, documents and information, as applicable, required pursuant to the following provisions of this Section 2.06(e):

 

(i)            Restricted Definitive Notes to Restricted Definitive Notes. Any Restricted Definitive Note may be transferred to and registered in the name of Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a Restricted Definitive Note if the Registrar receives the following:

 

(A)            if the transfer will be made pursuant to a QIB in accordance with Rule 144A, then the transferor must deliver a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (1) thereof;

 

(B)            if the transfer will be made pursuant to Rule 903 or Rule 904 then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (2) thereof; or

 

(C)            if the transfer will be made pursuant to any other exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, then the transferor must deliver a certificate in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications required by item (3) thereof, if applicable.

 

(ii)            Restricted Definitive Notes to Unrestricted Definitive Notes. Any Restricted Definitive Note may be exchanged by the Holder thereof for an Unrestricted Definitive Note or transferred to a Person or Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note if the Registrar receives the following:

 

(A)            if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Notes proposes to exchange such Notes for an Unrestricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such Holder substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto, including the certifications in item (1)(d) thereof; or

 

(B)            if the Holder of such Restricted Definitive Notes proposes to transfer such Notes to a Person who shall take delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note, a certificate from such Holder substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto, including the certifications in item (4) thereof; and, if the Registrar so requests, an Opinion of Counsel in form reasonably acceptable to the Registrar to the effect that such exchange or transfer is in compliance with the Securities Act and that the restrictions on transfer contained herein and in the Private Placement Legend are no longer required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act.

 

(iii)            Unrestricted Definitive Notes to Unrestricted Definitive Notes. A Holder of Unrestricted Definitive Notes may transfer such Notes to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of an Unrestricted Definitive Note. Upon receipt of a request to register such a transfer, the Registrar shall register the Unrestricted Definitive Notes pursuant to the instructions from the Holder thereof.

 

-37-


 

(f)            Legends. The following legends shall appear on the face of all Global Notes and Definitive Notes issued under this Indenture unless specifically stated otherwise in the applicable provisions of this Indenture:

 

(i)            Private Placement Legend.

 

(A)            Except as permitted by subparagraph (B) below, each Global Note and each Definitive Note (and all Notes issued in exchange therefor or substitution thereof) shall bear the legend in substantially the following form:

 

“THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION. NEITHER THIS SECURITY NOR ANY INTEREST OR PARTICIPATION HEREIN MAY BE REOFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED, PLEDGED, ENCUMBERED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF SUCH REGISTRATION OR UNLESS SUCH TRANSACTION IS EXEMPT FROM, OR NOT SUBJECT TO, SUCH REGISTRATION. THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, AGREES ON ITS OWN BEHALF AND ON BEHALF OF ANY INVESTOR ACCOUNT FOR WHICH IT HAS PURCHASED SECURITIES, TO OFFER, SELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER SUCH SECURITY, PRIOR TO THE DATE (THE “RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE”) THAT IS [IN THE CASE OF RULE 144A NOTES: ONE YEAR] [IN THE CASE OF REGULATION S NOTES: 40 DAYS] AFTER THE LATER OF THE ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE HEREOF AND THE LAST DATE ON WHICH THE ISSUER OR ANY AFFILIATE OF THE ISSUER WAS THE OWNER OF THIS SECURITY (OR ANY PREDECESSOR OF SUCH SECURITY), ONLY (A) TO THE ISSUER, (B) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT HAS BEEN DECLARED EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) FOR SO LONG AS THE SECURITIES ARE ELIGIBLE FOR RESALE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, TO A PERSON IT REASONABLY BELIEVES IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT THAT PURCHASES FOR ITS OWN ACCOUNT OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER TO WHOM NOTICE IS GIVEN THAT THE TRANSFER IS BEING MADE IN RELIANCE ON RULE 144A, (D) PURSUANT TO OFFERS AND SALES THAT OCCUR OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, OR (E) PURSUANT TO ANOTHER AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT, SUBJECT TO THE ISSUER’S AND THE TRUSTEE’S RIGHT PRIOR TO ANY SUCH OFFER, SALE OR TRANSFER PURSUANT TO CLAUSES (D) OR (E) TO REQUIRE THE DELIVERY OF AN OPINION OF COUNSEL, CERTIFICATION AND/OR OTHER INFORMATION SATISFACTORY TO EACH OF THEM. THIS LEGEND WILL BE REMOVED UPON THE REQUEST OF THE HOLDER AFTER THE RESALE RESTRICTION TERMINATION DATE. [IN THE CASE OF REGULATION S NOTES: BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF, THE HOLDER HEREOF REPRESENTS THAT IT IS NOT A U.S. PERSON NOR IS IT PURCHASING FOR THE ACCOUNT OF A U.S. PERSON AND IS ACQUIRING THIS SECURITY IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN ACCORDANCE WITH REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.]”

 

(B)            Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Global Note or Definitive Note issued pursuant to subparagraph (b)(iv), (c)(iii), (c)(iv), (d)(ii), (d)(iii), (e)(ii) or (e)(iii) of this Section 2.06 (and all Notes issued in exchange therefor or substitution thereof) shall not bear the Private Placement Legend.

 

-38-


 

(ii)            Global Note Legend. Each Global Note shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:

 

“THIS GLOBAL NOTE IS HELD BY THE DEPOSITARY (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE GOVERNING THIS NOTE) OR ITS NOMINEE IN CUSTODY FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE BENEFICIAL OWNERS HEREOF, AND IS NOT TRANSFERABLE TO ANY PERSON UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES EXCEPT THAT (I) THE TRUSTEE MAY MAKE SUCH NOTATIONS HEREON AS MAY BE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.06(g) OF THE INDENTURE, (II) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE BUT NOT IN PART PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.06(a) OF THE INDENTURE, (III) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE DELIVERED TO THE TRUSTEE FOR CANCELLATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.11 OF THE INDENTURE AND (IV) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY WITH THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF THE ISSUER. UNLESS AND UNTIL IT IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR NOTES IN DEFINITIVE FORM, THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY. UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (140 58TH STREET, BROOKLYN, NEW YORK 11220) (“DTC”) TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER NAME AS MAY BE REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS MAY BE REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.”

 

(iii)            Regulation S Temporary Global Note Legend. The Regulation S Temporary Global Note shall bear a legend in substantially the following form:

 

“THE RIGHTS ATTACHING TO THIS REGULATION S TEMPORARY GLOBAL NOTE, AND THE CONDITIONS AND PROCEDURES GOVERNING ITS EXCHANGE ARE AS SPECIFIED IN THE INDENTURE (AS DEFINED HEREIN).”

 

(g)            Cancellation and/or Adjustment of Global Notes. At such time as all beneficial interests in a particular Global Note have been exchanged for Definitive Notes or a particular Global Note has been redeemed, repurchased or canceled in whole and not in part, each such Global Note shall be returned to or retained and canceled by the Trustee in accordance with Section 2.11 hereof. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note or for Definitive Notes, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note shall be reduced accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such reduction; and if the beneficial interest is being exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note, such other Global Note shall be increased accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such increase.

 

(h)            General Provisions Relating to Transfers and Exchanges.

 

(i)            To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate Global Notes and Definitive Notes upon receipt of an Authentication Order in accordance with Section 2.02 hereof or at the Registrar’s request.

 

-39-


 

(ii)            The Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents in connection with a transfer of Notes.

 

(iii)            No service charge shall be made to a holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Note or to a Holder of a Definitive Note for any registration of transfer or exchange, but Holders shall pay all taxes due on transfer (other than any such transfer taxes or similar governmental charge payable upon exchange or transfer pursuant to Sections 2.07, 2.10, 3.06, 3.09, 4.11, 4.15, and 9.04 hereof).

 

(iv)            Neither the Registrar nor the Issuer shall be required to register the transfer of or exchange any Note selected for redemption.

 

(v)            All Global Notes and Definitive Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Global Notes or Definitive Notes shall be the valid obligations of the Issuer, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Global Notes or Definitive Notes surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

 

(vi)            The Issuer shall not be required (A) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Note for a period of 30 days before the mailing of a notice of redemption of Notes to be redeemed, (B) to transfer or exchange any Note selected for redemption, (C) to register the transfer of or to exchange a Note between a Record Date and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date or (D) to register the transfer of or to exchange any Notes selected for redemption or tendered (and not withdrawn) for repurchase in connection with a Change of Control Offer or an Asset Sale Offer.

 

(vii)            Prior to due presentment for the registration of a transfer of any Note, the Trustee, any Agent and the Issuer may deem and treat the Person in whose name any Note is registered as the absolute owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on such Notes and for all other purposes, and none of the Trustee, any Agent or the Issuer shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

(viii)            Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Note at the office or agency of the Issuer designated pursuant to Section 4.02 hereof, the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and mail, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more replacement Notes of any authorized denomination or denominations of a like aggregate principal amount.

 

(ix)            At the option of the Holder, Notes may be exchanged for other Notes of any authorized denomination or denominations of a like aggregate principal amount upon surrender of the Notes to be exchanged at such office or agency. Whenever any Global Notes or Definitive Notes are so surrendered for exchange, the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and mail, the replacement Global Notes and Definitive Notes which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.02 hereof.

 

(x)            All certifications, certificates and Opinions of Counsel required to be submitted to the Registrar pursuant to this Section 2.06 to effect a registration of transfer or exchange may be submitted by facsimile.

 

(xi)            The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including any transfers between or among Depositary Participants or beneficial owners of interests in any Global Notes) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by the terms of, this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.

 

(xii)            Neither the Trustee nor any Agent shall have any responsibility or liability for any actions taken or not taken by the Depositary.

 

-40-


 

Section 2.07. Replacement Notes.

 

If any mutilated Note is surrendered to the Trustee, the Registrar or the Issuer and the Trustee receives evidence to its satisfaction of the ownership and destruction, loss or theft of any Note, the Issuer shall issue and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, shall authenticate a replacement Note if the Trustee’s requirements are met. An indemnity bond must be supplied by the Holder that is sufficient in the judgment of the Trustee and the Issuer to protect the Issuer, the Trustee, any Agent and any authenticating agent from any loss that any of them may suffer if a Note is replaced. The Issuer may charge for its expenses (including the expenses of the Trustee) in replacing a Note.

 

Every replacement Note is a contractual obligation of the Issuer and shall be entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with all other Notes duly issued hereunder.

 

Section 2.08. Outstanding Notes.

 

The Notes outstanding at any time are all the Notes authenticated by the Trustee except for those canceled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation, those reductions in the interest in a Global Note effected by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions hereof, and those described in this Section 2.08 as not outstanding. Except as set forth in Section 2.09 hereof, a Note does not cease to be outstanding because the Issuer or an Affiliate of the Issuer holds the Note.

 

If a Note is replaced pursuant to Section 2.07 hereof, it ceases to be outstanding unless the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Note is held by a bona fide purchaser.

 

If the principal amount of any Note is considered paid under Section 4.01 hereof, it ceases to be outstanding and interest on it ceases to accrue.

 

If the Paying Agent (other than the Issuer, a Subsidiary of the Issuer or an Affiliate of any thereof) holds, on a redemption date or maturity date, money sufficient to pay Notes payable on that date, then on and after that date such Notes shall be deemed to be no longer outstanding and shall cease to accrue interest.

 

Section 2.09. Treasury Notes.

 

In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Notes have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Notes owned by the Issuer, or by any Affiliate of the Issuer, shall be considered as though not outstanding, except that for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Notes that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so owned shall be so disregarded.

 

Section 2.10. Temporary Notes.

 

Until certificates representing Notes are ready for delivery, the Issuer may prepare and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, shall authenticate temporary Notes. Temporary Notes shall be substantially in the form of certificated Notes but may have variations that the Issuer considers appropriate for temporary Notes and as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. Without unreasonable delay, the Issuer shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate definitive Notes in exchange for temporary Notes.

 

Holders and beneficial holders, as the case may be, of temporary Notes shall be entitled to all of the benefits accorded to Holders, or beneficial holders, respectively, of Notes under this Indenture.

 

Section 2.11. Cancellation.

 

The Issuer at any time may deliver Notes to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee or, at the direction of the Trustee, the Registrar or the Paying Agent and no one else shall cancel all Notes surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment, replacement or cancellation and shall dispose of cancelled Notes (subject to the record retention requirement of the Exchange Act) in accordance with its customary procedures. Certification of the disposal of all cancelled Notes shall be delivered to the Issuer upon its written request. The Issuer may not issue new Notes to replace Notes that it has paid or that have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.

 

-41-


 

Section 2.12. Defaulted Interest.

 

If the Issuer defaults in a payment of interest on the Notes, it shall pay the defaulted interest in any lawful manner plus, to the extent lawful, interest payable on the defaulted interest to the Persons who are Holders of Notes on a subsequent special record date, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01 hereof. The Issuer shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of defaulted interest proposed to be paid on each Note and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Issuer shall deposit with the Trustee, an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such defaulted interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee, for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such defaulted interest as provided in this Section 2.12. The Trustee shall fix or cause to be fixed each such special record date and payment date; provided that no such special record date shall be less than ten (10) days prior to the related payment date for such defaulted interest. The Trustee shall notify the Issuer of such special record date promptly, and in any event at least 20 days before such special record date. At least 15 days before the special record date, the Issuer (or, upon the written request of the Issuer or the Trustee, in the name and at the expense of the Issuer) shall mail or cause to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder a notice at his or her address as it appears in the Note Register that states the special record date, the related payment date and the amount of such interest to be paid.

 

Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.12 and for greater certainty, each Note delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Note shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Note.

 

Section 2.13. CUSIP/ISIN Numbers.

 

The Issuer in issuing the Notes may use CUSIP or ISIN numbers, as applicable, (if then generally in use) and, if so, the Trustee shall use CUSIP or ISIN numbers, as applicable, in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided, that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Notes, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Issuer will as promptly as practicable notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the CUSIP or ISIN Code numbers, as applicable. Additional Notes will not be issued with the same CUSIP, if any, as any existing Notes unless such Additional Notes are fungible with such existing Notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

 

ARTICLE 3

 

REDEMPTION

 

Section 3.01. Notices to Trustee.

 

If the Issuer elects to redeem Notes pursuant to Section 3.07 hereof, it shall furnish to the Trustee, at least five (5) Business Days before notice of redemption is mailed or caused to be mailed to the applicable Holders pursuant to Section 3.03 hereof, an Officer’s Certificate setting forth (i) the paragraph or subparagraph of such Note and/or Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the redemption shall occur, (ii) the redemption date, (iii) the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed and (iv) the redemption price.

 

-42-


 

Section 3.02. Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed or Purchased.

 

If the Issuer is redeeming or purchasing pursuant to Section 4.11 or 4.15 hereof less than all of the Notes at any time, the Trustee shall select the Notes to be redeemed or purchased (a) on a pro rata basis to the extent practicable or (b) by lot or such other similar method in accordance with the procedures of DTC; provided that no Notes of $2,000 or less shall be redeemed or repurchased in part. In the event of partial redemption or purchase by lot, the particular Notes to be redeemed or purchased shall be selected, unless otherwise provided herein, not less than 15 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date by the Trustee from the outstanding Notes not previously called for redemption or purchase.

 

The Trustee shall promptly notify the Issuer in writing of the Notes selected for redemption or purchase and, in the case of any Note selected for partial redemption or purchase, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed or purchased. Notes and portions of Notes selected shall be in amounts of $2,000 or whole multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof; no Notes of $2,000 or less can be redeemed in part, except that if all of the Notes of a Holder are to be redeemed or purchased, the entire outstanding amount of Notes held by such Holder, even if not a multiple of $1,000, shall be redeemed or purchased. Except as provided in the preceding sentence, provisions of this Indenture that apply to Notes called for redemption or purchase also apply to portions of Notes called for redemption or purchase.

 

Section 3.03. Notice of Purchase or Redemption.

 

Subject to Section 3.09 hereof, the Issuer shall mail or cause to be mailed by first-class mail, postage prepaid, or delivered electronically if the Notes are held through DTC, notices of purchase or redemption at least 10 but not more than 60 days before the purchase or redemption date to each Holder of Notes to be redeemed at such Holder’s registered address, except that redemption notices may be mailed, or delivered electronically if the Notes are held through DTC, more than 60 days prior to a redemption date if the notice is issued in connection with Article 8 or Article 11 hereof.

 

The notice shall identify the Notes (including the CUSIP or ISIN number) to be purchased or redeemed and shall state:

 

(a)            the purchase or redemption date;

 

(b)            the purchase or redemption price;

 

(c)            if any Note is to be purchased or redeemed in part only, the portion of the principal amount of that Note that has been or is to be purchased or redeemed and that, after the redemption date upon surrender of such Note, the Issuer will issue a new Note or Notes in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the original Note in the name of the Holder upon cancellation of the original Note or will provide for adjustment of the principal amount of Notes held through DTC to reflect such decreased principal amount of Notes outstanding;

 

(d)            the name and address of the Paying Agent;

 

(e)            that Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the redemption price;

 

(f)            that, unless the Issuer defaults in making such redemption payment, interest on Notes called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the redemption date;

 

(g)            the paragraph or subparagraph of the Notes and/or Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the Notes called for purchase or redemption are being redeemed;

 

(h)            that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP or ISIN number, as applicable, if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Notes; and (i)            any condition to such redemption.

 

-43-


 

 

At the Issuer’s request, the Trustee shall give the notice of purchase or redemption in the Issuer’s name and at its expense; provided that the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee, at least five (5) Business Days before notice of redemption is required to be mailed or caused to be mailed, or delivered electronically if the Notes are held through DTC, to Holders pursuant to this Section 3.03 (unless a shorter notice shall be agreed to by the Trustee), an Officer’s Certificate requesting that the Trustee give such notice and setting forth the information to be stated in such notice as provided in the preceding paragraph.

 

Section 3.04. Effect of Notice of Redemption.

 

Once notice of redemption is mailed, or delivered electronically if the Notes are held through DTC, in accordance with Section 3.03 hereof, Notes called for redemption become irrevocably due and payable on the redemption date at the redemption price (except as provided for in Paragraph 5(c) and 5(e) of the applicable Note). The notice, if mailed or electronically delivered in a manner herein provided, shall be conclusively presumed to have been given, whether or not the Holder receives such notice. In any case, failure to give such notice by mail or any defect in the notice to the Holder of any Note designated for redemption in whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Note. Subject to Section 3.05 hereof, on and after the redemption date, interest ceases to accrue on Notes or portions of Notes called for redemption.

 

Section 3.05. Deposit of Redemption or Purchase Price.

 

Prior to 12:00 p.m.  (New York City time) on the redemption or purchase date, the Issuer shall deposit with the Paying Agent money sufficient to pay the redemption or purchase price of and accrued and unpaid interest on all Notes to be redeemed or purchased on that date. The Paying Agent shall promptly return to the Issuer any money deposited with the Paying Agent by the Issuer in excess of the amounts necessary to pay the redemption price of, and accrued and unpaid interest on, all Notes to be redeemed or purchased.

 

If the Issuer complies with the provisions of the preceding paragraph, on and after the redemption or purchase date, interest shall cease to accrue on the Notes or the portions of Notes called for redemption or purchase. If a Note is redeemed or purchased on or after a Record Date but on or prior to the related Interest Payment Date, then any accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption or purchase date shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note was registered at the close of business on such Record Date. If any Note called for redemption or purchase shall not be so paid upon surrender for redemption or purchase because of the failure of the Issuer to comply with the preceding paragraph, interest shall be paid on the unpaid principal, from the redemption or purchase date until such principal is paid, and to the extent lawful on any interest accrued to the redemption or purchase date not paid on such unpaid principal, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01 hereof.

 

Section 3.06. Notes Redeemed or Purchased in Part.

 

Upon surrender of a Note that is redeemed or purchased in part, the Issuer shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate for the Holder at the expense of the Issuer a new Note equal in principal amount to the unredeemed or unpurchased portion of the Note surrendered representing the same indebtedness to the extent not redeemed or purchased; provided that each new Note will be in a principal amount of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof. It is understood that, notwithstanding anything in this Indenture to the contrary, only an Authentication Order and not an Opinion of Counsel or Officer’s Certificate is required for the Trustee to authenticate such new Note.

 

Section 3.07. Optional Redemption.

 

The Notes may be redeemed, at any time in whole, or from time to time in part, subject to the conditions and at the redemption prices set forth in Paragraph 5 of the form of Notes set forth in Exhibit A hereto, which are hereby incorporated by reference and made a part of this Indenture, together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date.

 

-44-


 

 

Section 3.08.         Mandatory Redemption.

 

The Issuer shall not be required to make any mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes.

 

Section 3.09.        Offers to Repurchase by Application of Excess Proceeds.

 

(a)            In the event that, pursuant to Section 4.11 hereof, the Issuer shall be required to commence an Asset Sale Offer, it shall follow the procedures specified below.

 

(b)            The Asset Sale Offer shall remain open for a period of 20 Business Days following its commencement and no longer, except to the extent that a longer period is required by applicable law (the “Offer Period”). No later than five Business Days after the termination of the Offer Period (the “Purchase Date”), the Issuer shall apply all Excess Proceeds (the “Offer Amount”) to the purchase of Notes and, if required by the terms of any First Priority Debt, such First Priority Debt (on a pro rata basis, if applicable), or, if less than the Offer Amount has been tendered, all Notes and First Priority Debt tendered in response to the Asset Sale Offer. Payment for any Notes so purchased shall be made in the same manner as interest payments are made.

 

(c)            If the Purchase Date is on or after a Record Date and on or before the related Interest Payment Date, any accrued and unpaid interest, if any, up to but excluding the Purchase Date, shall be paid to the Person in whose name a Note is registered at the close of business on such Record Date, and no additional interest shall be payable to Holders who tender Notes pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer.

 

(d)            Upon the commencement of an Asset Sale Offer, the Issuer shall send, by first-class mail, or deliver electronically if the Notes are held through DTC, a notice to each of the Holders, with a copy to the Trustee and Agents. The notice shall contain all instructions and materials necessary to enable such Holders to tender Notes pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer. The Asset Sale Offer shall be made to all Holders and, if required by the terms of any First Priority Debt, holders of such First Priority Debt. The notice, which shall govern the terms of the Asset Sale Offer, shall state:

 

(i)            that the Asset Sale Offer is being made pursuant to this Section 3.09 and Section 4.11 hereof and the length of time the Asset Sale Offer shall remain open;

 

(ii)            the Offer Amount, the purchase price and the Purchase Date;

 

(iii)           that any Note not tendered or accepted for payment shall continue to accrue interest;

 

(iv)          that, unless the Issuer defaults in making such payment, any Note accepted for payment pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer shall cease to accrue interest after the Purchase Date;

 

(v)           that Holders electing to have a Note purchased pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer may elect to have Notes purchased in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess of $2,000;

 

(vi)           that Holders electing to have a Note purchased pursuant to any Asset Sale Offer shall be required to surrender the Note, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” attached to the Note completed, or transfer by book-entry transfer, to the Issuer, the Depositary, if appointed by the Issuer, or a Paying Agent at the address specified in the notice at least three days before the Purchase Date;

 

(vii)         that Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their election if the Issuer, the Depositary or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, receive, not later than the expiration of the Offer Period, a facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of the Note the Holder delivered for purchase and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing his election to have such Note purchased; (viii)         that, if the aggregate principal amount of Notes and First Priority Debt surrendered by the Holders thereof exceeds the Offer Amount, the Trustee shall select the Notes and such First Priority Debt to be purchased (a) on a pro rata basis based on the amount (determined as set forth above) of the Notes and such First Priority Debt tendered or (b) by lot or such similar method in accordance with the procedures of DTC; provided that no notes of $2,000 or less shall be repurchased in part; and

 

-45-


 

 

(ix)            that Holders whose Notes were purchased only in part shall be issued new Notes equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered (or transferred by book-entry transfer) representing the same indebtedness to the extent not repurchased.

 

(e)            On or before the Purchase Date, the Issuer shall, to the extent lawful, (1) accept for payment, on a pro rata basis to the extent necessary, the Offer Amount of Notes or portions thereof validly tendered pursuant to the Asset Sale Offer, or if less than the Offer Amount has been tendered, all Notes tendered and (2) deliver or cause to be delivered to the Trustee the Notes properly accepted together with an Officer’s Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of Notes or portions thereof so tendered.

 

(f)            The Issuer, the Depositary or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, shall promptly mail or deliver to each tendering Holder an amount equal to the purchase price of the Notes properly tendered by such Holder and accepted by the Issuer for purchase, and the Issuer shall promptly issue a new Note, and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, shall authenticate and mail or deliver (or cause to be transferred by book-entry) such new Note to such Holder (it being understood that, notwithstanding anything in this Indenture to the contrary, no Opinion of Counsel or Officer’s Certificate is required for the Trustee to authenticate and mail or deliver such new Note) in a principal amount equal to any unpurchased portion of the Note surrendered representing the same indebtedness to the extent not repurchased; provided, that each such new Note shall be in a principal amount of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess of $2,000. Any Note not so accepted shall be promptly mailed or delivered by the Issuer to the Holder thereof. The Issuer shall publicly announce the results of the Asset Sale Offer on or as soon as practicable after the Purchase Date.

 

Other than as specifically provided in this Section 3.09 or Section 4.11 hereof, any purchase pursuant to this Section 3.09 shall be made pursuant to the applicable provisions of Sections 3.01 through 3.06 hereof.

 

Section 3.10.        Note Repurchases.

 

All repurchases, retirements, redemptions or repayment of the Notes by the Issuer, whether by mandatory repurchase or voluntary repurchase (and regardless of method) must solely be for cash consideration, which is not financed by the incurrence of Indebtedness (other than proceeds of borrowings under the ABL Credit Agreement).

 

ARTICLE 4

 

COVENANTS

 

Section 4.01.        Payment of Notes.

 

The Issuer shall pay or cause to be paid the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes on the dates and in the manner provided in the Notes. Principal, premium, if any, and interest shall be considered paid on the date due if the Paying Agent, if other than the Issuer or a Subsidiary, holds as of 12:00 P.M.  (New York City time) on the due date money deposited by the Issuer in immediately available funds and designated for and sufficient to pay all principal, premium, if any, and interest then due.

 

The Issuer shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue principal at the rate equal to the then applicable interest rate on the Notes to the extent lawful; it shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue installments of interest at the same rate to the extent lawful.

 

-46-


 

Section 4.02.        Maintenance of Office or Agency.

 

The Issuer shall maintain the office or agency required under Section 2.03 hereof (which may be an office of the Trustee or an Affiliate of the Trustee) where Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Issuer in respect of the Notes and this Indenture may be served. The Issuer shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Issuer shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee.

 

The Issuer may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Issuer of its obligation to maintain an office or agency required under Section 2.03 hereof. The Issuer shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

 

The Issuer hereby designates the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee as one such office or agency of the Issuer in accordance with Section 2.03 hereof.

 

Section 4.03.        Reports and Other Information.

 

Notwithstanding that the Issuer may not be subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or otherwise report on an annual and quarterly basis on forms provided for such annual and quarterly reporting pursuant to rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC, the Issuer shall file with the SEC, or make available either (i)  publicly on its website or (ii) by posting to a secure password protected private website providing access to holders of Notes, from and after the Issue Date,

 

(1)          within the time period (including any applicable grace period) then in effect under the rules and regulations of the Exchange Act with respect to the filing of a Form 10-K by a non-accelerated filer, annual reports on Form 10-K, or any successor or comparable form, containing the information required to be contained therein, or required in such successor or comparable form;

 

(2)          within the time period (including any applicable grace period) then in effect under the rules and regulations of the Exchange Act with respect to the filing of a Form 10-Q by a non-accelerated filer, for each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year, reports on Form 10-Q containing all quarterly information that would be required to be contained in Form 10-Q, or any successor or comparable form; and

 

(3)          within the time period (including any applicable grace period) then in effect under the rules and regulations of the Exchange Act with respect to the filing of a Form 8-K, after the occurrence of an event required to be therein reported, such other reports on Form 8-K, or any successor or comparable form;

 

in each case, in a manner that complies in all material respects with the requirements specified in such form; provided that in the case of the foregoing clauses (1) and (2), such information will only be required to be provided to the extent similar information is included or incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum. The Trustee shall have no responsibility whatsoever to determine whether such filing or any other filing described below has occurred.

 

The filing requirements set forth above for the applicable period may also be satisfied by the Issuer (i) by the filing with the SEC of a shelf registration statement, and any amendments thereto, with such information that satisfies Regulation S-X of the Securities Act or (ii) with respect to its reporting obligations pursuant to clauses (1) and (2) above, by including in a registration statement filed with the SEC quarterly or annual updates, as applicable, to the applicable disclosures set forth therein and without otherwise satisfying the requirements of Form 10-K or 10-Q; provided that, except as set forth in the immediately preceding clause with respect to scope of disclosure, this paragraph shall not supersede or in any manner suspend or delay the Issuer’s reporting obligations, or the time periods required therefor, set forth above.

 

-47-


 

The Issuer will be deemed to have satisfied the requirements of this Section 4.03 if any direct or indirect parent of the Issuer (including Parent) files reports, documents and information of the types otherwise so required on a consolidated basis, provided that, the same is accompanied by financial information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to such direct or indirect parent and any of its subsidiaries other than the Issuer and its Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and the information relating to the Issuer, the Guarantors and the other Subsidiaries of the Issuer on a stand-alone basis, on the other hand, unless such differences are not material, in which case no such consolidating information will be required. In addition, to the extent not satisfied by the foregoing, the Issuer agrees that, for so long as any Notes are outstanding, it will furnish to Holders and prospective investors, upon their request, the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act.

 

Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any failure to comply with this Section 4.03 shall be automatically cured when the Issuer or any direct or indirect parent of the Issuer, as the case may be, makes available all required reports to the Holders of the Notes.

 

Section 4.04.        Compliance Certificate.

 

(a)            The Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year ending after the Issue Date, a certificate from, with respect to the Issuer, the principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer stating that a review of the activities of the Issuer and the Subsidiaries during the preceding fiscal year has been made under the supervision of the signing Officer with a view to determining whether the Issuer has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled its obligations under this Indenture, and further stating, as to such Officer signing such certificate, that to the best of his or her knowledge the Issuer has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled each and every condition and covenant contained in this Indenture and is not in default in the performance or observance of any of the terms, provisions, covenants and conditions of this Indenture (or, if a Default shall have occurred and is continuing, describing all such Defaults of which he or she may have knowledge and what action the Issuer is taking or propose to take with respect thereto).

 

(b)            The Issuer shall, within ten (10) Business Days after becoming aware of any Default that is continuing, deliver to the Trustee by registered or certified mail or by facsimile transmission an Officer’s Certificate specifying such Default and what action the Issuer proposes to take with respect thereto.

 

Section 4.05.        Taxes.

 

The Issuer shall pay, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to pay, prior to delinquency, all material taxes, assessments, and governmental levies except such as are contested in good faith and by appropriate negotiations or proceedings or where the failure to effect such payment is not adverse in any material respect to the Holders of the Notes.

 

Section 4.06.        Stay, Extension and Usury Laws.

 

The Issuer and each of the Guarantors covenant (to the extent that they may lawfully do so) that they shall not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, that may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Issuer and each of the Guarantors (to the extent that they may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waive all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenant that they shall not, by resort to any such law, hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but shall suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law has been enacted.

 

Section 4.07.        Limitation on Restricted Payments.

 

(a)            (1)  The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:

 

-48-


 

(I)    declare or pay any dividend or make any payment or distribution on account of the Issuer’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ Equity Interests, including any dividend or distribution payable in connection with any merger or consolidation other than:

 

(A)     dividends or distributions payable by the Issuer in Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer; or

 

(B)      dividends or distributions by a Subsidiary so long as, in the case of any dividend or distribution payable on or in respect of any class or series of securities issued by a Subsidiary other than a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary, the Issuer or a Subsidiary receives at least its pro rata share of such dividend or distribution in accordance with its Equity Interests in such class or series of securities;

 

(II)   purchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value any Equity Interests of the Parent or the Issuer, including in connection with any merger or consolidation;

 

(III)  make any principal payment on, or redeem, repurchase, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value, in each case prior to any scheduled repayment, sinking fund payment or maturity, any Junior Financing other than the payment, redemption, repurchase, defeasance, acquisition or retirement of:

 

(A)     Indebtedness permitted under Section 4.10(b)(7) hereof; or

 

(B)      Junior Financing in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of payment, redemption, repurchase, defeasance, acquisition or retirement; or

 

(IV)  make any Restricted Investment

 

(all such payments and other actions set forth in clauses (I) through (IV) above being collectively referred to as “Restricted Payments”).

 

(b)            Section 4.07(a) hereof shall not prohibit:

 

(1)            the payment of any dividend or distribution or the consummation of any irrevocable redemption within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof or the giving of such irrevocable notice, as applicable, if at the date of declaration or the giving of such notice such payment would have complied with the provisions of this Indenture;

 

(2)            [reserved];

 

(3)            the purchase, redemption, defeasance, repurchase or other acquisition or retirement of Junior Financing of the Issuer or a Subsidiary Guarantor made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent incurrence of, new Indebtedness of the Issuer or a Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, which is incurred in compliance with Section 4.10 hereof so long as:

 

(a)            the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of such new Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of (or accreted value, if applicable), plus any accrued and unpaid interest on, the Junior Financing being so purchased, redeemed, defeased, repurchased, acquired or retired for value, plus the amount of any premium required to be paid under the terms of the instrument governing the Junior Financing being so purchased, redeemed, defeased, repurchased, acquired or retired and any fees and expenses incurred in connection with the issuance of such new Indebtedness; (b)            such new Indebtedness is subordinated to the Notes or the applicable Guarantee at least to the same extent as such Junior Financing, as determined by the Issuer in good faith, so purchased, exchanged, redeemed, defeased, repurchased, acquired or retired for value;

 

-49-


 

 

(c)            such new Indebtedness has a final scheduled maturity date equal to or later than the final scheduled maturity date of the Junior Financing being so purchased, exchanged, redeemed, defeased, repurchased, acquired or retired; and

 

(d)            such new Indebtedness has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Junior Financing being so purchased, exchanged, redeemed, defeased, repurchased, acquired or retired;

 

(4)            a Restricted Payment to pay for the repurchase, retirement or other acquisition or retirement for value of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Parent or Issuer held by any future, present or former employee, director or consultant of the Parent or Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement, or any stock subscription or shareholder agreement; provided, however, that the aggregate Restricted Payments made under this clause (4) do not exceed in any fiscal year $5.0 million (with unused amounts in any fiscal year being carried over to the next succeeding fiscal year, up to a maximum of $10.0 million per fiscal year); provided, further, that such amount in any calendar year may be increased by an amount not to exceed:

 

(a)            the cash proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Parent or Issuer to members of management, directors or consultants of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries that occurs after the Issue Date; plus

 

(b)            the cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by the Parent or Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries after the Issue Date; less

 

(c)            the amount of any Restricted Payments previously made with the cash proceeds described in clauses (a) and (b) of this clause (4);

 

and provided further that cancellation of Indebtedness owing to the Parent, Issuer or any Subsidiary from members of management of the Issuer or any of the Issuer’s Subsidiaries in connection with a repurchase of Equity Interests of the Parent or Issuer will not be deemed to constitute a Restricted Payment for purposes of this Section 4.07 or any other provision of this Indenture;

 

(5)            repurchases of Equity Interests deemed to occur (i) upon exercise of stock options, stock appreciation rights, warrants or other convertible securities, if such Equity Interests represent a portion of the exercise price of such options, stock appreciation rights, warrants or other convertible securities or (ii) for purposes of satisfying any required tax withholding obligation upon the exercise or vesting of a grant or award that was granted or awarded to an employee;

 

(6)            [reserved];

 

(7)            [reserved];

 

(8)            [reserved];

 

(9)            the repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value of any Junior Financing pursuant to the provisions similar to those described under Section 4.11 and Section 4.15 hereof; provided that prior to or contemporaneously with any such repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value, all Notes tendered by Holders in connection with a Change of Control Offer or Asset Sale Offer, as applicable, have been repurchased, redeemed or acquired for value; (10)            the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition for value of Equity Interests of the Parent or Issuer deemed to occur in connection with paying cash in lieu of fractional shares of such Equity Interests in connection with a share dividend, distribution, share split, reverse share split, merger, consolidation, amalgamation or other business combination of Parent, the Issuer or its Subsidiaries, in each case, permitted under this Indenture;

 

-50-


 

 

(11)            [reserved];

 

(12)            for any taxable period in which the taxable income of the Issuer and/or any of its Subsidiaries is included in a consolidated, combined or similar income tax group of which a direct or indirect parent of the Issuer is the common parent (a “Tax Group”), an amount not to exceed the tax liabilities that the Issuer and the applicable Subsidiaries, in the aggregate, would have been required to pay with respect to such taxable income if such entities were a standalone group of corporations separate from such Tax Group (provided that, if the Issuer or any Subsidiary pays any portion of such tax liabilities directly to any taxing authority, a Restricted Payment in duplication of such amount shall not be permitted to be made pursuant to this clause (12));

 

(13)            the declaration and payment of distributions or dividends, as applicable, by the Issuer or its Subsidiaries to, or the making of loans to, any direct or indirect parent, including the Parent, in amounts required for any such direct or indirect parents to pay, in each case without duplication,

 

(a)            franchise taxes and other fees, taxes and expenses required to maintain their corporate existence;

 

(b)            customary salary, bonus, indemnification obligations and other benefits payable to directors, officers and employees of any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer, including Parent;

 

(c)            general corporate operating and overhead costs and expenses of any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer, including Parent; and

 

(d)            fees and expenses other than to Affiliates of the Issuer related to any equity or debt offering or other financing transaction of such parent entity;

 

(14)            the declaration and payment of regularly scheduled or accrued dividends to holders of any class or series of Disqualified Stock of the Issuer or any Subsidiary or Preferred Stock of any Subsidiaries issued or incurred in accordance with Section 4.10 hereof;

 

(15)            [reserved];

 

(16)            mandatory redemptions or repurchases of Disqualified Stock the issuance of which itself constituted a Restricted Payment or Permitted Investment otherwise permissible hereunder;

 

(17)            the redemption, purchase, repurchase, defease, exchange or other acquisition or retirement for value of any Old Notes or Existing Term Loans, prior to any scheduled repayment thereof, in an aggregate amount not to exceed $35.0 million;

 

(18)            [reserved];

 

(19)            Investments received as consideration in connection with an Asset Sale made in compliance with this Indenture;

 

 

-51-


 

(21)            [reserved]; and

 

(20)            payments or distributions to dissenting stockholders pursuant to applicable law in connection with a consolidation, merger, or transfer of assets that complies with the provision of this Indenture applicable to mergers, consolidations and transfers of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Issuer; (22)            Investments in joint ventures in an amount not to exceed $25.0 million; provided, that any Investments made under this clause (22) must (x) be in a joint venture established for a bona fide business purpose with a non-Affiliate of the Issuer or any Subsidiary, (y) not be a liability management or similar transaction or that is entered into, in whole or in part, for the purpose of evading the collateral and guarantee requirements under this Indenture and the documents related thereto and (z) be in a joint venture whose Capital Stock owned by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries constitutes Collateral pledged to the Trustee for the benefit of the Secured Parties;

 

(c)            In addition, the Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, make any principal payment on, or redeem, purchase, repurchase, defease, exchange or otherwise acquire or retire for value any of the Old Notes or the Existing Term Loans, respectively, prior to any scheduled repayment or sinking fund payment, on terms (including, without limitation, (x) purchase (or exchange) price no greater than $0.85 per $1.00 and (y) in the case of a debt for debt exchange, interest rate, fees or premiums, guarantees, collateral, maturity date, weighted average life to maturity and covenants applicable to the new debt being exchanged for such Old Notes or Existing Term Loans), when taken as a whole, more favorable to the applicable holders of such Old Notes or lenders of such Existing Term Loans than those being offered in connection with the Transactions.

 

(d)            For purposes of determining compliance with this covenant, in the event that at the time a Restricted Payment or Permitted Investment (or any portion thereof) is made, such Restricted Payment or Permitted Investment (or any portion thereof) meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Restricted Payments described in clauses (1) through (22) above or Investments described in the clauses of the definition of “Permitted Investments,” the Issuer, in its sole discretion, will classify (and will be entitled to divide and classify) such Restricted Payment or Permitted Investment (or any portion thereof) among one or more categories and may later redivide or reclassify such Restricted Payment (if also a Restricted Investment) among such categories.

 

(e)            Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Issuer and its Subsidiaries shall only be permitted to make Investments in joint ventures pursuant to clause (22) above.

 

(f)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in no event shall any Issuer or any other Guarantor sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any Material Intellectual Property or any other assets owned by any Issuer or any other Guarantor that is material to the business operations, assets, financial condition or prospects of the Issuer and the Guarantors, taken as a whole (in each case, whether pursuant to a sale, lease, license, transfer, Investment, Restricted Payment, dividend or otherwise or relating to the exclusive rights thereto) to any Subsidiary that is not an Issuer or a Guarantor; provided that in no event shall this sentence prohibit any Issuer or any Guarantor from (i) selling, transferring or otherwise disposing of cash or Cash Equivalents to the extent not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture, (ii) entering into non-exclusive licensing arrangements, or (iii) transferring FCC licenses to Broadcast License Subsidiaries, in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices.

 

Section 4.08.        Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Subsidiaries.

 

(a)            The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or consensual restriction on the ability of any such Subsidiary to:

 

(1)            (A)  pay dividends or make any other distributions to the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries on its Capital Stock or with respect to any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits, or

 

(B)            pay any Indebtedness owed to the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries;

 

(2)            make loans or advances to the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries; or (3)            sell, lease or transfer any of its properties or assets to the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

-52-


 

 

(b)            The restrictions in Section 4.08(a) hereof shall not apply to encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of:

 

(1)            contractual encumbrances or restrictions (i) in effect on the Issue Date or (ii) pursuant to the Senior Credit Facilities and the related documentation and related Hedging Obligations;

 

(2)            (i) this Indenture, the Notes and the Guarantees and (ii) any agreement governing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant Section 4.10 herein; provided, that the provisions relating to restrictions of the type described in clauses (1) through (3) of Section 4.08(a) hereof contained in such agreement, taken as a whole, either (x) are not materially more restrictive than the provisions contained in this Indenture or (y) will not affect in any material respect the ability of the Issuer to make principal and interest payments on the Notes, in each case, as determined by the Issuer in good faith;

 

(3)            purchase money obligations and Capital Lease Obligations, in each case permitted to be incurred under this Indenture, that impose restrictions of the nature discussed in clause (3) of Section 4.08(a) hereof on the property so acquired or leased;

 

(4)            applicable law or any applicable rule, regulation or order;

 

(5)            any agreement or other instrument of a Person acquired by or merged or consolidated with or into the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries in existence at the time of such transaction (but not created in contemplation thereof), which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other than the Person and its Subsidiaries, or the property or assets of the Person and its Subsidiaries, so acquired;

 

(6)            contracts for the sale of assets, including customary restrictions with respect to a Subsidiary of the Issuer, that impose restrictions solely on the assets to be sold;

 

(7)            Secured Indebtedness otherwise permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 4.10 hereof and Section 4.13 hereof that limit the right of the debtor to dispose of the assets securing such Indebtedness;

 

(8)            restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by customers under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business;

 

(9)            other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries permitted to be incurred subsequent to the Issue Date pursuant to Section 4.10 hereof;

 

(10)            customary provisions in joint venture agreements or arrangements and other similar agreements or arrangements relating solely to such joint venture, including the interests therein;

 

(11)           customary provisions contained in leases, sub-leases, licenses or sub-licenses and other agreements, in each case, entered into in the ordinary course of business; and

 

(12)           any encumbrances or restrictions of the type referred to in clauses (1), (2) and (3) of Section 4.08(a) hereof imposed by any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (1) through (11) of this Section 4.08(b); provided that such amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings, in the good faith judgment of the Issuer, either (x) are not materially more restrictive with respect to such encumbrance and other restrictions taken as a whole than those prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing or (y) will not adversely affect in any material respect the ability of the Issuer to make principal and interest payments on the Notes.

 

-53-


 

Section 4.09.          Additional Subsidiary Guarantees.

 

If, after the Issue Date any other Subsidiary is a borrower under or guarantees the Senior Credit Facilities, the Existing Term Loan Credit Agreement, the Old Notes or any other Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 4.10(b)(1) hereof, then such Subsidiary shall (a) become a Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to a supplemental indenture to this Indenture substantially in the form attached as Exhibit D hereto and execute and deliver joinders to the Intercreditor Agreements and the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and (b) within the time periods permitted under the Security Documents, create or perfect the security interests in favor of the Notes Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties in the Collateral of such Subsidiary to the extent required by this Indenture. If no such Indebtedness is outstanding, the Notes shall be required to be guaranteed in the future by the then-existing Subsidiary Guarantors and, additionally, any other Subsidiary that is a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary that is a Domestic Subsidiary and constitutes a Significant Subsidiary of the Issuer and each such Subsidiary will comply with the requirements of clauses (a) and (b) above. Notwithstanding any of the foregoing to the contrary, in no event will (x)(i) any CFC, (ii) any direct or indirect Subsidiary of a CFC or (iii) any CFC Holdco or (y) any Broadcast License Subsidiary be required to Guarantee the Notes unless any such entity is a borrower under or guarantees the Senior Credit Facilities, the Existing Term Loan Credit Agreement, the Old Notes or any other Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 4.10(b)(1). The Issuer may elect, in its sole discretion, to cause any Subsidiary that is not otherwise required to be a Subsidiary Guarantor to become a Subsidiary Guarantor.

 

Section 4.10.           Limitation on Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock.

 

(a)            The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable, contingently or otherwise (collectively, “incur” and collectively, an “incurrence”), any Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) and the Issuer shall not issue any shares of Disqualified Stock and shall not permit any Subsidiary to issue any shares of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock; provided, however, that the Issuer may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) or issue shares of Disqualified Stock, and any Subsidiary Guarantor may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), issue shares of Disqualified Stock and issue shares of Preferred Stock so long as, (i) in the case of Indebtedness secured by Liens on the Collateral that rank pari passu with the Liens securing the Notes, on a pro forma basis, the Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio is (A) less than or equal to the Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio as of the Issue Date as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period and (B) less than or equal to the Consolidated First Lien Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period, (ii) in the case of Indebtedness secured by Liens on the Collateral that ranks junior with to the Liens securing the Notes, on a pro forma basis, the Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio is (A) less than or equal to the Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio as of the Issue Date as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period and (B) less than or equal to the Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period and (iii) the proceeds of any such Indebtedness may only be used in connection with acquisitions.

 

(b)            The provisions of Section 4.10(a) hereof shall not apply to:

 

(1)            (A) Indebtedness of the Issuer and the Subsidiary Guarantors (x) under the New Term Loan Credit Agreement outstanding on the Issue Date after giving effect to the Transactions, (y) represented by the Old Notes (including any guarantee thereof) outstanding on the Issue Date after giving effect to the Transactions and (z) represented by the Existing Term Loans outstanding on the Issue Date after giving effect to the Transactions and (B) any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of any Indebtedness outstanding pursuant to the immediately preceding sub-clause (1)(A) outstanding pursuant to clause (12) below;

 

(2)            the incurrence by the Issuer or any Guarantor of additional Indebtedness under the New Term Loan Credit Agreement or represented by the Additional Notes (including any Guarantee) or any other first lien pari passu debt in an aggregate amount not to exceed $35.0 million;

 

 

-54-


 

(3)            Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries incurred pursuant to (a) the ABL Credit Agreement or (b) an asset-based loan facility which is subject to a conforming borrowing base based on usual and customary asset-based lending criteria for financial institutions that are in the business of asset-based lending transactions in the United States, in either case, in an aggregate amount not to exceed $125.0 million (inclusive of the unused commitments under such revolving credit facility); (4)            Indebtedness (including Capital Lease Obligations and Attributable Debt), Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock incurred or issued by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries to finance the purchase, lease, construction or improvement of property (real or personal) or equipment that is used or useful in a Similar Business, whether through the direct purchase of assets or the Capital Stock of any Person owning such assets, and any Indebtedness incurred to refinance any such Indebtedness, in an aggregate principal amount or liquidation preference which, when aggregated with the principal amount of all other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock then outstanding under this clause (4), together with any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof outstanding pursuant to clause (12) below, does not exceed $25.0 million;

 

(5)            Indebtedness incurred by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries constituting reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances, bank guarantees, warehouse receipts or similar facilities issued or entered into in the ordinary course of business, including letters of credit in respect of workers’ compensation claims, performance or surety bonds, health, disability or other employee benefits, property, casualty or liability insurance or self-insurance or other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement type obligations regarding workers’ compensation claims, performance or surety bonds, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance or self-insurance;

 

(6)            Indebtedness arising from agreements of the Issuer or its Subsidiaries providing for indemnification, holdback, adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations, in each case, incurred or assumed in connection with the acquisition or disposition of any business, assets or a Subsidiary, other than guarantees of Indebtedness incurred by any Person acquiring all or any portion of such business, assets or a Subsidiary for the purpose of financing such acquisition;

 

(7)            Indebtedness of the Issuer to a Subsidiary or a Subsidiary to the Issuer or another Subsidiary; provided that (a) any such Indebtedness (other than such as may arise from ordinary course intercompany cash management obligations) is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or the applicable Guarantee, as applicable, (b) that any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock or any other event which results in any Subsidiary ceasing to be a Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of any such Indebtedness (except to the Issuer or another Subsidiary or any pledge of such Indebtedness constituting a Permitted Lien) shall be deemed, in each case, to be an incurrence of such Indebtedness not permitted by this clause (7), (c) any such Indebtedness incurred under this clause (7) shall be evidenced by a customary intercompany note, (d) any such Indebtedness shall be considered an Investment which must be otherwise permitted pursuant hereto and (e) any such Indebtedness is not in connection with a liability management transaction;

 

(8)            shares of Preferred Stock of a Subsidiary issued to the Issuer or another Subsidiary, provided that any subsequent issuance or transfer of any Capital Stock or any other event which results in such Preferred Stock being beneficially owned by a Person other than the Issuer or any Subsidiary or any other subsequent transfer of any such shares of Preferred Stock (except to the Issuer or another of its Subsidiaries) shall be deemed in each case to be an issuance of such shares of Preferred Stock not permitted by this clause (8);

 

(9)            Hedging Obligations (excluding Hedging Obligations entered into for speculative purposes) for the purpose of limiting interest rate risk with respect to any Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to this covenant, exchange rate risk, commodity pricing risk or any combination thereof;

 

 

-55-


 

(10)            obligations in respect of performance, indemnity, bid, appeal and surety bonds and completion guarantees and similar obligations provided by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries or obligations in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees or similar instruments related thereto; (11)            (i) Indebtedness in an aggregate outstanding principal amount not to exceed, together with any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof outstanding pursuant to clause (12) below, at any time, $25.0 million; provided that the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Indebtedness incurred under this subclause (11)(i) by non-Guarantors shall not exceed $5.0 million; and (ii) the issuance of Disqualified Stock of Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor in an aggregate outstanding principal amount or liquidation preference, when aggregated with the outstanding principal amount and liquidation preference of all other Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock then outstanding and incurred pursuant to this subclause (11)(ii) shall not to exceed, together with any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof outstanding pursuant to clause (12) below, at any time outstanding, $50.0 million; provided that (x) Indebtedness incurred under this subclause (11)(ii)) may only be incurred by the Issuer or a Subsidiary Guarantor and (y) the proceeds of such Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock may not be used for any cash dividends;

 

(12)            the incurrence by the Issuer or any Subsidiary of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock which serves to refund or refinance:

 

(a)            any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock incurred or issued as permitted under Section 4.10(a) hereof and clauses (1)(A), (4), (11), (13), (17) and (21) of this Section 4.10(b), or

 

(b)            any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock incurred or issued to so refund or refinance the Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock described in clause (a) of this Section 4.10(b)(12),

 

including, in each case, additional Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock incurred to pay accrued and unpaid interest, premium (including tender premium) and penalties thereon, plus upfront fees, original issue discount, and other fees, expenses and debt issuance costs in connection therewith (collectively, the “Refinancing Indebtedness”); provided, however, that such Refinancing Indebtedness:

 

(A)            has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity at the time such Refinancing Indebtedness is incurred which is not less than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock being refunded or refinanced,

 

(B)            to the extent such Refinancing Indebtedness refinances (i) Indebtedness subordinated or pari passu to the Notes or any Guarantee thereof, such Refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated or pari passu, as the case may be, to the Notes or the Guarantee at least to the same extent as the Indebtedness being refinanced or refunded, as determined by the Issuer in good faith, or (ii) Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, such Refinancing Indebtedness must be Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, respectively, and

 

(C)            shall not include:

 

(i)            Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Non-Guarantor Subsidiary that refinances Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of the Issuer; or

 

(ii)            Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Non-Guarantor Subsidiary that refinances Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Subsidiary Guarantor;

 

(13)            Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of the Issuer or a Subsidiary incurred to finance an acquisition or LMA in an aggregate outstanding principal amount, together with any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof outstanding pursuant to clause (12) above, not to exceed $25.0 million; provided that Indebtedness incurred under this clause (13) by non-Guarantors shall not exceed $5.0 million; (14)            Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business or other cash management services in the ordinary course of business, provided that such Indebtedness is extinguished within ten Business Days of notice of its incurrence;

 

-56-


 

 

(15)            letters of credit of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries; provided that the aggregate face amount of such letters of credit outstanding at any time shall not exceed $20.0 million;

 

(16)         (a)       any guarantee by the Issuer or a Subsidiary of Indebtedness or other obligations of any Subsidiary so long as the incurrence of such Indebtedness incurred by such Subsidiary is permitted under the terms of this Indenture, or

 

(b)     any guarantee by the Issuer or a Subsidiary of Indebtedness of the Issuer or a Subsidiary, so long as the incurrence of such Indebtedness is otherwise permitted under the terms of this Indenture; provided that (i) if such Indebtedness is Subordinated Indebtedness, such guarantee shall also be Subordinated Indebtedness and (ii) to the extent such covenant is applicable as a result of such guarantee, the Issuer complies with Section 4.09;

 

(17)            Indebtedness of Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount, which when aggregated with the principal amount of all other Indebtedness of Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries then outstanding and incurred pursuant to this clause (17) and pursuant to Section 4.10(a) hereof, together with any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof outstanding pursuant to clause (12) above, does not exceed $5.0 million;

 

(18)            Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries consisting of (i) the financing of insurance premiums or (ii) take-or-pay obligations contained in supply arrangements in each case, incurred in the ordinary course of business;

 

(19)            Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries undertaken in connection with cash management and related activities with respect to any Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business;

 

(20)            Indebtedness consisting of Indebtedness issued by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries to current or former officers, directors and employees thereof, their respective estates, spouses or former spouses, in each case to finance the purchase or redemption of Equity Interests of the Parent or the Issuer to the extent described in Section 4.07(b)(4) hereof;

 

(21)            Indebtedness in respect of Sale and Lease-Back Transactions in an aggregate principal amount, which when aggregated with the principal amount of all other Indebtedness in respect of Sale and Lease-Back Transactions then outstanding and incurred pursuant to this clause (21) and the first paragraph of this covenant, together with any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof outstanding pursuant to clause (12) above, does not exceed $37.5 million; provided, that any proceeds from such permitted Sale and Lease-Back Transaction are applied to ratably pay or prepay amounts outstanding under the Notes and the New Term Loans;

 

(22)            unsecured Indebtedness arising from agreements of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries providing for seller financing, deferred purchase price, contingent liabilities in respect of any indemnification obligations, adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations, in each case, incurred or assumed in connection with any business acquisition; provided, however, that (i) such Indebtedness is not reflected on the balance sheet of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries prepared in accordance with GAAP (contingent obligations referred to in a footnote to financial statements and not otherwise reflected on the balance sheet will not be deemed to be reflected on such balance sheet for purposes of this clause (i)), (ii) with respect to a disposition, the maximum assumable liability in respect of all such Indebtedness shall at no time exceed the gross proceeds including non-cash proceeds (the fair market value of such non-cash proceeds being measured at the time received and without giving effect to any subsequent changes in value) actually received by the Issuer and its Subsidiaries in connection with such disposition and (iii) as of the date of incurrence of any Indebtedness under this clause (22), the Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio (determined (i) on a pro forma basis, after giving effect to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, and (ii) excluding the proceeds of such Indebtedness in the calculation of the amount of cash which is not Restricted Cash) of the Issuer and the Subsidiary Guarantors as of such date) is less than or equal to 5.00 to 1.00; (23)            Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries that are Guarantors secured in compliance with clause (34) of the definition of Permitted Liens in an aggregate amount outstanding not to exceed, at any time, such amount that would not cause, after giving effect to the incurrence thereof, on a pro forma basis the Consolidated Net Secured Leverage Ratio to exceed 5.00 to 1.00 as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period; provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, no non-Guarantor may incur Indebtedness under this subclause (23); and

 

-57-


 

 

(24)            other unsecured Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries that are Guarantors in an aggregate outstanding principal amount not to exceed, at any time, such amount that would not cause, after giving effect to the incurrence thereof, on a pro forma basis the Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio to exceed 5.50 to 1.00 as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period; provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, no non-Guarantor may incur Indebtedness under this subclause (24).

 

(c)            For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 4.10, in the event that an item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock (or any portion thereof) meets in whole or in part the criteria of more than one of the categories of permitted Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock described in clauses (1) through (24) of Section 4.10(b) hereof or is in whole or in part entitled to be incurred pursuant to Section 4.10(a) hereof, the Issuer, in its sole discretion, will divide and/or classify on the date of incurrence and may later redivide and/or reclassify such item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock (or any portion thereof) among multiple categories as it determines and will only be required to include the amount and type of such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock as incurred under one of the above clauses of Section 4.10(b) hereof or in Section 4.10(a) hereof; provided that all Indebtedness outstanding on the Issue Date under Section 4.10(b)(1)(A) and will not later be reclassified. In determining whether Indebtedness is permitted to be incurred pursuant to the ratio test set forth in the first paragraph of this covenant, pro forma effect shall not be given to Indebtedness incurred substantially concurrently under any of clauses (1) through (24) above; for the avoidance of doubt, any incurrence of Indebtedness may, if applicable, be classified in part as being incurred under the first paragraph of this covenant and in part under one or more categories of Indebtedness under any of clauses (1) through (24) above.

 

(d)            Accrual of interest, the accretion of accreted value and the payment of interest in the form of additional indebtedness with the same terms, the payment of dividends in the form of additional shares of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, as applicable, of the same class, and accretion of original issue discount or liquidation preference will not be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock for purposes of this Section 4.10. Guarantees of, or obligations in respect of letters of credit relating to, Indebtedness which is otherwise included in the determination of a particular amount of Indebtedness shall not be included in the determination of such amount of Indebtedness; provided that the incurrence of the Indebtedness represented by such guarantee or letter of credit, as the case may be, was in compliance with this Section 4.10.

 

(e)            For purposes of determining compliance with any U.S. dollar-denominated restriction on the incurrence of Indebtedness, the U.S. dollar-equivalent principal amount of Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date such Indebtedness was incurred, in the case of term debt, or first committed or first incurred (whichever is lower), in the case of revolving credit debt; provided that if such Indebtedness is incurred to refinance other Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency, and such refinancing would cause the applicable U.S. dollar-denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such refinancing, such U.S. dollar-denominated restriction shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such Indebtedness being refinanced. For the avoidance of doubt and notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 4.10, the maximum amount of Indebtedness that may be incurred pursuant to this Section 4.10 shall not be deemed to be exceeded solely as a result of fluctuations in the exchange rate of currencies.

 

-58-


 

(f)            The principal amount of any Indebtedness incurred to refinance other Indebtedness, if incurred in a different currency from the Indebtedness being refinanced, shall be calculated based on the currency exchange rate applicable to the currencies in which such respective Indebtedness is denominated that is in effect on the date of such refinancing.

 

(g)            All Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor owed by the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor to a Person that is not the Issuer or a Subsidiary Guarantor shall be (A) unsecured and subordinated in right of payment to the payment in full of the Obligations and (B) evidenced by a subordinated intercompany note in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes and (ii) Indebtedness of Subsidiaries that are not the Issuer or Subsidiary Guarantors to the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor must also be Permitted Investments (the “Intercompany Subordination Provision”).

 

(h)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the ABL Credit Agreement and the Indebtedness incurred thereunder may only be incurred under Section 4.10(b)(3).

 

Section 4.11.        Asset Sales.

 

(a)            The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, consummate an Asset Sale, unless:

 

(1)            the Issuer or any such Subsidiary, as the case may be, receives consideration at the time of such Asset Sale at least equal to the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Issuer) of the assets sold or otherwise disposed of;

 

(2)            except in the case of a Permitted Asset Swap, at least 75% of the consideration therefor received by the Issuer or any such Subsidiary, as the case may be, is in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents; provided that the amount of:

 

(A)            any liabilities (as shown on the Issuer’s most recent consolidated balance sheet or in the footnotes thereto, or if incurred or accrued subsequent to the date of such balance sheet, such liabilities that would have been reflected on the Issuer’s consolidated balance sheet or in the footnotes thereto if such incurrence or accrual had taken place on or prior to the date of such balance sheet, as determined in good faith by the Issuer) of the Issuer or such Subsidiary that are assumed by the transferee of any such assets (or are otherwise extinguished in connection with the transactions relating to such Asset Sale) and for which the Issuer and all such Subsidiaries have been released, and

 

(B)            any notes or other obligations or securities received by the Issuer or such Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by the Issuer or such Subsidiary into cash or Cash Equivalents, or by their terms are required to be satisfied for cash or Cash Equivalents (to the extent of the cash or Cash Equivalents received), in each case, within 180 days following the closing of such Asset Sale, shall, in the case of clauses (A) and (B) be deemed to be cash for purposes of this provision and for no other purpose; and

 

(3)            an Asset Sale Offer (as defined below) is timely made pursuant to the terms of this Section 4.11.

 

(b)            Within 365 days after the receipt of any Net Proceeds of any Asset Sale, the Issuer or such Subsidiary, at its option, may apply the Net Proceeds from such Asset Sale,

 

(1)            to reduce: (x) solely with respect to any Net Proceeds from an Asset Sale of ABL Priority Collateral, ABL Obligations, (and to correspondingly reduce commitments with respect thereto) or (y) Obligations under the Notes (provided that such purchases or redemptions of Notes are at or above 100% of the principal amount thereof) or any other First Priority Lien Obligations of the Issuer or any Guarantor (and, if such First Priority Lien Obligations are of revolving credit Obligations, to correspondingly reduce commitments with respect thereto); provided that if such Net Proceeds are applied to First Priority Lien Obligations other than the Notes, then the Issuer shall equally and ratably (i) reduce Obligations under the Notes (x) as provided under Section 3.07 hereof or (y) through open market or privately negotiated purchases (provided that such purchases are at or above 100% of the principal amount thereof) or (ii) make an offer (in accordance with Section 4.11(c) hereof) to all Holders of Notes to purchase their Notes at 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus the amount of accrued but unpaid interest, if any, on the principal amount of Notes that would otherwise be required to be redeemed or repurchased under clause (i); (2)            to (A) make an Investment in any one or more businesses; provided that such Investment in any business is in the form of the acquisition of Capital Stock which becomes Collateral and results in the Issuer or another of its Subsidiaries, as the case may be, owning an amount of the Capital Stock of such business such that it constitutes a Subsidiary, (B) acquire properties which become Collateral (other than cash or Cash Equivalents, intercompany Investments, accounts receivable or other working capital assets), (C) make capital expenditures or (D) acquire other assets (other than cash or Cash Equivalents, intercompany Investments, accounts receivable or other working capital assets) which constitute or relate to Collateral that, in the case of each of clauses (A), (B), (C) and (D) above, (x) such Investment, acquisition or expenditure must be in a long term asset, as certified on the date of such Investment or acquisition by an officer of the Issuer and (y) such Investment, acquisition or expenditure either (1) are used or useful in a Similar Business or (2) replace businesses, properties and/or assets that are the subject of such Asset Sale; or

 

-59-


 

 

(3)            any combination of the foregoing.

 

(c)            Any Net Proceeds from an Asset Sale that are not invested or applied as provided (for the avoidance of doubt, an offer to purchase Notes pursuant to clause (1)(ii) of the immediately preceding paragraph, if not accepted, shall be deemed an application of Net Proceeds) and within the time period set forth in Section 4.11(b) hereof (or such earlier date as the Issuer determines in its sole discretion that such Net Proceeds will not be invested applied as provided) will be deemed to constitute “Excess Proceeds.” Within 30 days after the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds $5.0 million in any fiscal year, the Issuer or any Subsidiary shall make an offer to all Holders of the Notes by electronically delivering or mailing the notice required pursuant to the terms of this Indenture, with a copy to the Trustee and, if required by the terms of any First Priority Debt, to the holders of such First Priority Debt (an “Asset Sale Offer”) to purchase the maximum aggregate principal amount of the Notes in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof and such First Priority Debt that may be purchased with such Excess Proceeds at an offer price in cash in an amount equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any (or, in respect of such First Priority Debt, such lesser price, if any, as may be provided for or permitted by the terms of such First Priority Debt), to the date fixed for the closing of such offer, in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Indenture.

 

(d)            The Issuer shall commence an Asset Sale Offer with respect to Excess Proceeds within thirty (30) days after the date that Excess Proceeds exceed $5.0 million in any fiscal year by electronically delivering or mailing the notice required pursuant to the terms of this Indenture, with a copy to the Trustee.

 

(e)            To the extent that the aggregate principal amount of Notes and such First Priority Debt tendered pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer is less than the Excess Proceeds, the Issuer may use any remaining Excess Proceeds for general corporate purposes, subject to the other covenants contained in this Indenture. If the aggregate amount (determined as above) of Notes and the First Priority Debt surrendered in an Asset Sale Offer exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the Trustee shall select the Notes and the Issuer or the agent for such First Priority Debt shall select such First Priority Debt to be purchased (a) on a pro rata basis based on the amount (determined as set forth above) of the Notes and such First Priority Debt tendered or (b) by lot or such similar method in accordance with the procedures of The Depository Trust Company; provided that no Notes of $2,000 or less shall be repurchased in part. Upon completion of any such Asset Sale Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds shall be reset at zero.

 

(f)            Pending the final application of any Net Proceeds pursuant to this covenant, the holder of such Net Proceeds may apply such Net Proceeds temporarily to reduce Indebtedness outstanding under a revolving credit facility or otherwise invest such Net Proceeds in any manner not prohibited by this Indenture.

 

-60-


 

(g)            The Issuer shall comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws or regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the Notes pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the provisions of this Indenture, the Issuer shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations described in this Indenture by virtue thereof.

 

(h)            Notwithstanding anything else to the contrary herein under this Section 4.11, each amount required to be applied pursuant to this Section 4.11 shall be applied, on a pro rata basis, to offer to redeem the Notes and to repay the outstanding principal amount of Term Loans, with each tranche of then outstanding Term Loans to be allocated its Term Loan Percentage (as defined in the New Term Loan Credit Agreement) of each amount so required to be applied to repay Term Loans (it being understood that a tranche of Term Loans may agree to be allocated less than its Term Loan Percentage); provided that to the extent the Notes (or any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof that is secured on a pari passu basis with the Obligations) requires any mandatory prepayment or repurchase from any Net Proceeds received solely from an Asset Sale that would otherwise be required to be applied to prepay Term Loans in accordance with of the New Term Loan Credit Agreement, up to a pro rata portion (based on the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans and such pari passu secured Indebtedness (including the Notes) then outstanding) of such Net Proceeds may be applied to prepay or repurchase such pari passu secured Indebtedness (including the Notes) in lieu of prepaying Term Loans as provided above.

 

Section 4.12.        Transactions with Affiliates.

 

(a)            The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, make any payment to, or sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets to, or purchase any property or assets from, or enter into or make or amend any transaction, contract, agreement, understanding, loan, advance or guarantee with, or for the benefit of, any Affiliate of the Issuer (each of the foregoing, an “Affiliate Transaction”) involving aggregate payments or consideration in excess of $500,000, unless:

 

(1)            such Affiliate Transaction is on terms that are not materially less favorable to the Issuer or its relevant Subsidiary than those that would reasonably be expected to have been obtained in a comparable transaction by the Issuer or such Subsidiary with an unrelated Person on an arm’s-length basis; and

 

(2)            any Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate payments or consideration in excess of $1.0 million is approved by the majority of the Board of Directors of the Issuer.

 

(b)            Section 4.12(a) hereof shall not apply to the following:

 

(1)            transactions between or among the Issuer and Parent or any of its Subsidiaries (or an entity that becomes a Subsidiary as a result of, or in connection with, such transaction, so long as neither such entity nor the selling entity was an Affiliate of the Issuer or any Subsidiary prior to such transaction);

 

(2)            Restricted Payments permitted by Section 4.07 hereof and Permitted Investments;

 

(3)            the payment of reasonable and customary fees and compensation paid to, and indemnities and reimbursements and employment and severance arrangements and agreements provided on behalf of, or entered into with, officers, directors, employees or consultants of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries;

 

(4)            any agreement as in effect as of the Issue Date and any amendments, renewals or extensions thereof on terms taken as a whole not materially adverse to Holders of the Notes as determined in good faith by the Issuer;

 

 

-61-


 

(5)            the Transactions, in each case as disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, and the payment of all fees and expenses related to the Transactions; (6)            transactions with customers, clients, suppliers, or purchasers or sellers of goods or services, or transactions otherwise relating to the purchase or sale of goods or services, in each case in the ordinary course of business and otherwise in compliance with the terms of this Indenture which are fair to the Issuer and its Subsidiaries, in the reasonable determination of the Board of Directors of the Issuer or the senior management thereof, or are on terms not materially less favorable to the Issuer or its Subsidiary than might reasonably have been obtained at such time from an unaffiliated party;

 

(7)            the issuance or transfer of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of Parent or the Issuer;

 

(8)            [reserved];

 

(9)            payments or loans (or cancellation of loans) to employees, directors or consultants of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries and employment agreements, benefit plans, equity plans, stock option and stock ownership plans and other similar arrangements with such employees, directors or consultants which, in each case, are approved by the Issuer in good faith;

 

(10)          transactions with joint ventures for the purchase or sale of goods, equipment and services entered into in the ordinary course of business;

 

(11)          [reserved];

 

(12)          the issuances of securities or other payments, loans (or cancellation of loans) awards or grants in cash, securities or otherwise pursuant to, or the funding of, employment arrangements, benefit plans, equity plans, stock option and stock ownership plans or similar employee benefit plans approved by the Board of Directors of the Issuer in good faith; and

 

(13)          any contribution to the capital of the Issuer (other than in consideration of Disqualified Stock).

 

Section 4.13.        Liens.

 

The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien (except Permitted Liens) that secures obligations under any Indebtedness or any related guarantee, on any asset or property of the Issuer or any Subsidiary, or any income or profits therefrom, or assign or convey any right to receive income therefrom; provided, however, that the Issuer and any Subsidiary may directly or indirectly create, incur or assume any Lien on assets or property not constituting Collateral if:

 

(1)            in the case of any such Liens securing Subordinated Indebtedness, the Notes and related Guarantees are secured by a Lien on such property, assets or proceeds that is senior in priority to such Liens; or

 

(2)            in all other cases, the Notes or the Guarantees are equally and ratably secured. Any Lien created for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes pursuant to the proviso of the immediately preceding sentence shall be deemed automatically and unconditionally released and discharged upon the release and discharge of the applicable Lien described in such proviso.

 

-62-


 

The foregoing shall not apply to (A) Liens securing the Notes (other than any Additional Notes) and the related Guarantees, (B) Liens securing Indebtedness in the form of asset-based loan facilities (including the ABL Credit Agreement) permitted to be incurred under Credit Facilities, including any letter of credit facility relating thereto, that was permitted by the terms of this Indenture to be incurred pursuant to Section 4.10(b)(3) hereof, (C) Liens ranking junior to the Liens securing the Notes, which Liens secure Subordinated Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 4.10(a)(i) hereof; provided, that (i) at the time of any incurrence of the Indebtedness secured by Liens incurred under this clause (C), the Consolidated Net Secured Leverage Ratio shall not be greater than 5.00 to 1.00, or (ii) such Indebtedness is incurred to refinance Indebtedness previously incurred pursuant to this clause (C) (in which case the aggregate principal amount of such refinancing Indebtedness shall not exceed the aggregate principal amount of the Indebtedness being refinanced, plus accrued and unpaid interest, premium (including tender premium) and penalties thereon plus upfront fees, original issue discount, and other fees, expenses and debt issuance costs); provided, further, that , an authorized representative of the holders of the Indebtedness secured by such junior-ranking Liens shall have entered into an intercreditor agreement with the Notes Collateral Agent on terms that are customary for such financings as determined by the Issuer in good faith reflecting the subordination of such junior-ranking Liens to the Liens securing the Notes, (D) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 4.10 hereof; provided, that (i) such Indebtedness secured by Liens incurred under this clause (D) was incurred pursuant to Section 4.10(b)(1) hereof, or (ii) such Indebtedness is incurred to refinance Indebtedness secured by Liens previously incurred pursuant to this clause (D) (in which case the aggregate principal amount of such refinancing Indebtedness shall not exceed the aggregate principal amount of the Indebtedness being refinanced, plus accrued and unpaid interest, premium (including tender premium) and penalties thereon plus upfront fees, original issue discount, and other fees, expenses and debt issuance costs) and (E) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to, and with the priority described in Sections 4.10(a) and 4.10(b)(2).

 

For purposes of determining compliance with this covenant, in the event that at the time a Lien (or any portion thereof) meets the criteria of more than one of the categories above or described in any of the clauses of the definition of “Permitted Liens,” the Issuer, in its sole discretion, will classify (and will be entitled to divide and classify) such Lien (or any portion thereof) among one or more categories and may later redivide or reclassify such Lien among such categories.

 

Section 4.14.        Existence.

 

Subject to Article 5 hereof, the Issuer shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect (i) its existence, and the existence of each of its Subsidiaries, in accordance with the respective organizational documents (as the same may be amended from time to time) of the Issuer or any such Subsidiary and (ii) the rights (charter and statutory), licenses and franchises of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries; provided that the Issuer shall not be required to preserve any such right, license or franchise, or the existence of any of its Subsidiaries, if (a) the Issuer in good faith shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (b) the failure to preserve such right, license or franchise, or such existence, is not adverse in any material respect to the Holders of the Notes.

 

Section 4.15.        Offer to Repurchase Upon Change of Control.

 

(a)            If a Change of Control occurs after the Issue Date, unless the Issuer has previously or substantially concurrently with the occurrence of such Change of Control mailed, or delivered electronically if the Notes are held through DTC, a redemption notice with respect to all the outstanding Notes as described under Section 3.07 hereof, the Issuer shall make an offer to purchase all of the Notes pursuant to the offer described below (the “Change of Control Offer”) at a price in cash (the “Change of Control Payment”) equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the date of purchase, subject to the right of Holders of the Notes of record on the relevant Record Date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date. Within 30 days following any Change of Control, unless the Issuer has previously or substantially concurrently with the occurrence of such Change of Control mailed, or delivered electronically if the Notes are held through DTC, a redemption notice with respect to all the outstanding Notes as described under Section 3.07 hereof, the Issuer shall send notice of such Change of Control Offer by first-class mail, or electronic delivery if the Notes are held through DTC, with a copy to the Trustee, to each Holder of Notes to the address of such Holder appearing in the security register with a copy to the Trustee or otherwise in accordance with the procedures of DTC, with the following information:

 

(1)            that a Change of Control Offer is being made pursuant to this Section 4.15 and that all Notes properly tendered pursuant to such Change of Control Offer will be accepted for payment by the Issuer; (2)            the purchase price and the purchase date, which will, subject to clause (7) of this Section 4.15(a), be no earlier than 10 days nor later than 60 days from the date such notice is mailed or electronically delivered (the “Change of Control Payment Date”);

 

-63-


 

 

(3)            that any Note not properly tendered will remain outstanding and continue to accrue interest;

 

(4)            that unless the Issuer defaults in the payment of the Change of Control Payment, all Notes accepted for payment pursuant to the Change of Control Offer will cease to accrue interest on the Change of Control Payment Date;

 

(5)            that Holders will be entitled to withdraw their tendered Notes and their election to require the Issuer to purchase such Notes not later than the close of business on the 30th day following the date of the notice of the Change of Control Offer, provided that such withdrawal is timely effected in accordance with the procedures of DTC if the Notes are held through DTC, or if the Notes are not held through DTC, that the Paying Agent receives, not later than the close of business on the 30th day following the date of the Change of Control Offer, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder of the Notes, the principal amount of Notes tendered for purchase, and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing its tendered Notes and its election to have such Notes purchased;

 

(6)            that if the Holders tender less than all of the Notes, the Holders of the remaining Notes will be issued new Notes and such new Notes will be equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered. The unpurchased portion of the Notes must be equal to $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof;

 

(7)            if such notice is delivered prior to the occurrence of a Change of Control, stating that the Change of Control Offer is conditional on the occurrence of such Change of Control, and if applicable, shall state that, in the Issuer’s discretion, the Change of Control Payment Date may be delayed until such time as the Change of Control shall occur, or that such redemption may not occur and such notice may be rescinded in the event that the Issuer shall determine that such condition will not be satisfied by the Change of Control Payment Date or by the Change of Control Payment Date as so delayed; and

 

(8)            the other instructions, as determined by the Issuer, consistent with this Section 4.15, that a Holder must follow.

 

The Issuer shall comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws or regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of Notes pursuant to a Change of Control Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the provisions of this Indenture, the Issuer shall comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations under this Indenture by virtue thereof.

 

(b)            On the Change of Control Payment Date, the Issuer will, to the extent permitted by law,

 

(1)            accept for payment all Notes or portions thereof properly tendered pursuant to the Change of Control Offer,

 

(2)            deposit with the Paying Agent an amount equal to the aggregate Change of Control Payment in respect of all Notes or portions thereof so tendered, and

 

(3)            deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Trustee for cancellation the Notes so accepted together with an Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee stating that such Notes or portions thereof have been tendered to and purchased by the Issuer.

 

(c)            Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Issuer shall not be required to make a Change of Control Offer following a Change of Control if a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in this Indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Issuer and purchases all Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn under such Change of Control Offer. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, a Change of Control Offer may be made in advance of a Change of Control, conditional upon such Change of Control, if a definitive agreement is in place for the Change of Control at the time of making of the Change of Control Offer.

 

-64-


 

(d)            Notes repurchased by the Issuer pursuant to a Change of Control Offer will have the status of Notes issued but not outstanding or will be retired and canceled at the option of the Issuer. Notes purchased by a third party pursuant to Section 4.15(c) will have the status of Notes issued and outstanding unless transferred to the Issuer. If such Notes are transferred to the Issuer, such Notes will have the status of Notes issued but not outstanding or will be retired and canceled at the option of the Issuer.

 

(e)            If Holders of not less than 90% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes validly tender and do not withdraw such Notes in a Change of Control Offer and the Issuer, or any third party making a Change of Control Offer in lieu of the Issuer as described above, purchases all of the Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn by such Holders, the Issuer or such third party will have the right, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice given not more than 30 days following such purchase pursuant to the Change of Control Offer described above, to redeem all Notes that remain outstanding following such purchase at a price in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of such Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes that remain outstanding to, but excluding, the redemption date (subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on an Interest Payment Date that is on or prior to the redemption date).

 

(f)            The provisions under this Indenture relative to the Issuer’s obligation to make an offer to repurchase the Notes as a result of a Change of Control may be waived or modified with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes.

 

Section 4.16.        Ratings.

 

The Issuer shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain, within 30 days of the Issue Date, and thereafter maintain, a corporate family and/or corporate credit rating, as applicable, and ratings in respect of the Notes, in each case from each of S&P and Moody’s.

 

Section 4.17.        After-Acquired Collateral.

 

Subject to certain limitations and exceptions, if the Issuer or any Guarantor creates (or perfects) or is required to create (or perfect) any additional security interest upon any After-Acquired Collateral to secure any First Priority Lien Obligations or ABL Obligations, it must concurrently grant (i) a first priority perfected security interest (subject to Permitted Liens) upon any such Collateral that constitutes Term Loan Priority Collateral and (ii) a second priority perfected security interest (subject to Permitted Liens) upon any such Collateral that constitutes ABL Priority Collateral, as security for the Notes Obligations. Also, if granting a security interest in any after-acquired property which constitutes Term Loan Priority Collateral or ABL Priority Collateral requires the consent of a third party, the Issuer shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain such consent with respect to the security interest for the benefit of the Notes Collateral Agent on behalf of the Trustee and the Holders of the Notes. If such third party does not consent to the granting of the security interest after the use of such commercially reasonable efforts, the applicable entity will not be required to provide such security interest.

 

Section 4.18.        Real Estate Matters.

 

With respect to any fee-owned real property with a value in excess of $10,000,000 owned by the Issuer or any Guarantor on the Issue Date or acquired by the Issuer or a Guarantor after the Issue Date, within 90 days of the Issue Date or the date of acquisition, as applicable (or such later date as may be reasonably necessary if such items cannot be delivered within such 90 day period after such Issuer’s or the applicable Guarantor’s use of commercially reasonable efforts), the Issuer or applicable Guarantor shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Notes Collateral Agent each of the following, in each case in form and substance similar to what is delivered under the New Term Loan Credit Agreement:

 

-65-


 

(a)            fully executed counterparts of mortgages, deeds of trust, deeds to secure debt or other similar security instruments (each, a “Mortgage”), duly executed and acknowledged by the holder of the record interest in the real property encumbered thereby, in form for recording in the recording office of each applicable political subdivision where the real property is situated, together with such certificates, affidavits, questionnaires or returns as shall be reasonably required in connection with the recording or filing thereof and evidence of the completion (or satisfactory arrangements for the completion) of all recordings and filings of such Mortgage (and payment of any taxes a or fees in connection therewith), together with any fixture filings, as may be necessary to create a valid, perfected Lien, with the priority required by this Indenture, subject to Permitted Liens;

 

(b)            title and extended coverage insurance covering such real property in an amount at least equal to the purchase price of such real property (or such other amount as shall be reasonably specified by the Notes Collateral Agent) as well as a current ALTA survey or the equivalent (including, without limitation, ExpressMaps) thereof, together with a surveyor’s certificate, in each case, if available; provided that such other survey equivalent is sufficient to allow the issuance of the title insurance policy without any exception (other than customary exceptions) for such matters as would be shown on an accurate survey of the mortgaged property and with a standard “land same as survey” and such other customary survey-related endorsements; and

 

(c)            customary legal opinions regarding the enforceability, due authorization, execution and delivery of the Mortgages;

 

provided that if Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent under the New Term Loan Credit Agreement, extends the corresponding deadline under the New Term Loan Credit Agreement, the Notes Collateral Agent shall be deemed to approve such deadline extension for purposes of this Section 4.18.

 

ARTICLE 5

 

SUCCESSORS

 

Section 5.01.        Merger, Consolidation or Sale of All or Substantially All Assets.

 

(a)            The Issuer may not consolidate or merge with or into or wind up into (whether or not the Issuer is the surviving Person), or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the assets of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (including, in each case, by way of division), in one or more related transactions, to any Person unless:

 

(1)            the Issuer is the surviving Person or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Issuer) or the Person to whom such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition will have been made is a corporation, partnership (including a limited partnership), trust, limited liability company or similar entity organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state or commonwealth thereof, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof (such Person, as the case may be, being herein called the “Successor Company”);

 

(2)            the Successor Company, if other than the Issuer, expressly assumes all the obligations of the Issuer under this Indenture, the Notes and Security Documents pursuant to a supplemental indenture or other documents or instruments in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee;

 

(3)            immediately after such transaction, no Default exists;

 

(4)            immediately after giving pro forma effect to such transaction and any related financing transactions, as if such transactions had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period,

 

(A)            the Successor Company or the Issuer, as applicable, would be permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio test set forth in Section 4.10(a) hereof, or (B)            the Consolidated Net Leverage Ratio for the Successor Company or the Issuer, as applicable, and its Subsidiaries would be less than or equal to such ratio for the Issuer and its Subsidiaries immediately prior to such transaction;

 

-66-


 

 

(5)            if the Issuer is not the Successor Company, each Subsidiary Guarantor, unless it is the other party to the transactions described above, shall have by supplemental indenture confirmed that its Guarantee and grant of liens pursuant to the Security Documents shall apply to such Person’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes;

 

(6)            the Collateral owned by or transferred to the Successor Company will continue to constitute Collateral under this Indenture and the Security Documents and not be subject to any other Lien; and

 

(7)            to the extent any assets of the Person which is merged or consolidated with or into the Successor Company are assets of the type which would constitute Collateral under the Security Documents, the Successor Company as promptly as reasonably practical will take such action as may be reasonably necessary to cause such property and assets to be made subject to the Lien of the Security Documents in the manner and to the extent required in this Indenture or any of the Security Documents and shall and take all reasonably necessary action so that such Lien is perfected to the extent required by the Security Documents.

 

The Successor Company, if other than the Issuer, shall succeed to, and be substituted for, the Issuer under this Indenture and the Notes and, except in the case of a lease of all or substantially all assets of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, the Issuer, if not the Successor Company, shall automatically be released and discharged from its obligations under this Indenture and the Notes. Notwithstanding the foregoing clauses (3) and (4) of Section 5.01(a) hereof,

 

(1)            any Subsidiary may consolidate with, merge into or wind up into or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or part of its properties and assets to the Issuer or any Subsidiary; and

 

(2)            the Issuer may merge with an Affiliate of the Issuer solely for the purpose of reorganizing the Issuer in a state or commonwealth of the United States, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof so long as the amount of Indebtedness of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries is not increased thereby.

 

(b)            Subject to certain limitations described in this Indenture governing release of a Guarantee by a Subsidiary Guarantor, no Subsidiary Guarantor will, and the Issuer will not permit any such Subsidiary Guarantor to, consolidate or merge with or into or wind up into (whether or not such Subsidiary Guarantor is the surviving Person), or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the assets of such Subsidiary Guarantor and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, in one or more related transactions, to any other Person unless, solely in this case of this clause:

 

(1)            (A)  such Subsidiary Guarantor is the surviving Person or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than such Subsidiary Guarantor) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition will have been made is a Person organized or existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of organization of such Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, or the laws of the United States, any state or commonwealth thereof, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof (such Subsidiary Guarantor or such Person, as the case may be, being herein called the “Successor Person”);

 

(B)            [reserved];

 

(C)            immediately after such transaction, no Default exists; (D)            the Collateral owned by or transferred to the Successor Person will continue to constitute Collateral under this Indenture and the Security Documents and not be subject to any other Lien, other than Permitted Liens; and

 

-67-


 

 

(E)            to the extent any assets of the Person which is merged or consolidated with or into the Successor Person are assets of the type which would constitute Collateral under the Security Documents, the Successor Person will as promptly as reasonably practical take such action as may be reasonably necessary to cause such property and assets to be made subject to the Lien of the Security Documents in the manner and to the extent required in this Indenture or any of the Security Documents and shall and take all reasonably necessary action so that such Lien is perfected to the extent required by the Security Documents; and

 

(2)            the disposition is considered an Asset Sale and complies with Section 4.11 hereof.

 

In the case of clause (1) above of this Section 5.01(b), the Successor Person will succeed to, and be substituted for, such Subsidiary Guarantor under this Indenture and such Subsidiary Guarantor’s Guarantee and, except in the case of a lease of all or substantially all assets of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, such Subsidiary Guarantor will automatically be released and discharged from its obligations under this Indenture and such Subsidiary Guarantor’s Guarantee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Subsidiary Guarantor may merge with or into or wind up into or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the assets of such Subsidiary Guarantor and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, to another Subsidiary Guarantor or the Issuer.

 

Section 5.02.        Successor Corporation Substituted.

 

Upon any consolidation or merger, or any sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Issuer in accordance with hereof, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or with which the Issuer is merged or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date of such consolidation, merger, sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition, the provisions of this Indenture referring to the Issuer shall refer instead to the successor Person and not to the Issuer and may exercise every right and power of the Issuer under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Issuer herein; provided that the predecessor Issuer shall not be relieved from the obligation to pay the principal of and interest, if any, on the Notes except in the case of a sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of all of the assets of the Issuer (except in the case of a lease), that meets the requirements of Section 5.01 hereof.

 

ARTICLE 6

 

DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

 

Section 6.01.        Events of Default and Remedies.

 

(a)            An “Event of Default” wherever used herein, means any one of the following events with respect to the Notes:

 

(1)            default in payment when due and payable, upon redemption, acceleration or otherwise, of principal of, or premium, if any, on the Notes;

 

(2)            default for 30 days or more in the payment when due of interest on or with respect to the Notes;

 

(3)            failure by the Issuer or any Subsidiary for 60 days after receipt of written notice given by the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding to comply with any of its other obligations, covenants or agreements (other than a default referred to in clauses (1) or (2) of this Section 6.01(a)) contained in this Indenture or the Notes; (4)            default under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there is issued or by which there is secured or evidenced any Indebtedness for money borrowed by Parent, the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries or the payment of which is guaranteed by Parent, the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries, other than Indebtedness owed to Parent, the Issuer or a Subsidiary, whether such Indebtedness or guarantee now exists or is created after the issuance of the Notes, if both:

 

-68-


 

 

(A)            such default either results from the failure to pay any principal of such Indebtedness at its stated final maturity (after giving effect to any applicable grace periods) or relates to an obligation other than the obligation to pay principal of any such Indebtedness at its stated final maturity and results in the holder or holders of such Indebtedness causing such Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity; and

 

(B)            the principal amount of such Indebtedness, together with the principal amount of any other such Indebtedness in default for failure to pay principal at stated final maturity (after giving effect to any applicable grace periods), or the maturity of which has been so accelerated, aggregate $35.0 million or more;

 

(5)            failure by the Parent, the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary to pay final judgments aggregating in excess of $35.0 million, which final judgments remain unpaid, undischarged and unstayed for a period of more than 60 days after such judgment becomes final, or in the event such judgment is not covered in full by insurance (subject to customary deductibles), an enforcement proceeding has been commenced by any creditor upon such judgment or decree which is not promptly stayed;

 

(6)            the Parent, the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary, pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law:

 

(i)            commences proceedings to be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent;

 

(ii)            consents to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it, or the filing by it of a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under applicable Bankruptcy law;

 

(iii)            consents to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee or other similar official of it or for all or substantially all of its property;

 

(iv)            makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or

 

(v)            fails generally to pay its debts as they become due.

 

(7)            a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:

 

(i)              is for relief against the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary in a proceeding in which the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary is to be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent;

 

(ii)            appoints a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee or other similar official of the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary or for all or substantially all of the property of the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary; or

 

 

-69-


 

 

(iii)            orders the liquidation of the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary; and the order or decree remains unstayed and in effect for 60 consecutive days; or (8)            the Guarantee of any Significant Subsidiary shall for any reason cease to be in full force and effect or be declared null and void or any responsible officer of such Subsidiary Guarantor that is a Significant Subsidiary denies that it has any further liability under its Guarantee or gives notice to such effect, in each case other than by reason of the termination of this Indenture or the release of any such Guarantee in accordance with this Indenture;

 

(9)            any Security Document after delivery thereof shall for any reason (other than pursuant to the terms thereof including as a result of a transaction not prohibited under this Indenture) cease to create a valid and perfected Lien on and security interest in, with the priority required by the Security Documents, any material portion of the Collateral, subject to Permitted Liens, except to the extent that any such loss of perfection or priority results from the failure of the Notes Collateral Agent to maintain possession of certificates actually delivered to it representing securities pledged under the Security Documents; or

 

(10)          the failure by the Issuer or any Guarantor to comply for 60 days after notice to the Issuer with its agreements contained in the Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreements, except for a failure that would not be material to the holders of the Notes and would not materially affect the value of the Collateral, taken as a whole.

 

(b)            In the event of any Event of Default specified in clause (4) of Section 6.01(a) hereof, such Event of Default and all consequences thereof (excluding any resulting payment default, other than as a result of acceleration of the Notes) shall be annulled, waived and rescinded, automatically and without any action by the Trustee or the Holders, if within 30 days after such Event of Default arose:

 

(1)            the Indebtedness or guarantee that is the basis for such Event of Default has been discharged; or

 

(2)            the holders thereof have rescinded or waived the acceleration, notice or action (as the case may be) giving rise to such Event of Default; or

 

(3)            the default that is the basis for such Event of Default has been cured.

 

Section 6.02.          Acceleration.

 

(a)            If any Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in clause (6) or (7) of Section 6.01(a) hereof) occurs and is continuing with respect to the Notes, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then total outstanding Notes may declare the principal, premium, if any, interest and any other monetary obligations on all the then outstanding Notes to be due and payable immediately.

 

Upon the effectiveness of such declaration, such principal and interest with respect to the Notes shall be due and payable immediately. The Trustee shall have no obligation to accelerate the Notes if in the best judgment of the Trustee acceleration is not in the best interest of the Holders of the Notes.

 

(b)            Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an Event of Default arising under clause (6) or (7) of Section 6.01(a) hereof, all outstanding Notes shall be due and payable immediately without further action or notice.

 

Section 6.03.          Other Remedies.

 

Subject to the duties of the Trustee as provided for in Article 7, if an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may pursue any available remedy to collect the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes or to enforce the performance of any provision of the Notes or this Indenture.

 

The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess any of the Notes or does not produce any of them in the proceeding. A delay or omission by the Trustee or any Holder of a Note in exercising any right or remedy accruing upon an Event of Default shall not impair the right or remedy or constitute a waiver of or acquiescence in the Event of Default. All remedies are cumulative to the extent permitted by law.

 

-70-


 

Section 6.04.          Waiver of Defaults.

 

Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes, by written notice to the Trustee, may, on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes, waive any existing Default and its consequences under this Indenture (except a continuing Default in the payment of interest on, premium, if any, or the principal of, any Note held by a non-consenting Holder) and rescind any acceleration and its consequences with respect to the Notes (except if such rescission would conflict with any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction). Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

Section 6.05.          Control by Majority.

 

Subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreements, holders of a majority in principal amount of the total outstanding Notes may direct in writing the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or of exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, subject to certain exceptions. The Trustee, however, may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or this Indenture or that the Trustee determines is unduly prejudicial to the rights of any other Holder of a Note or that would involve the Trustee in personal liability. Prior to taking any action under this Section 6.05, the Trustee shall be entitled to indemnification satisfactory to it in its sole discretion against all losses and expenses caused by taking or not taking such action.

 

Section 6.06.          Limitation on Suits.

 

Except to enforce the right to receive payment of principal, premium (if any) or interest when due, no Holder of a Note may pursue any remedy with respect to this Indenture or the Notes unless:

 

(1)            such Holder has previously given the Trustee written notice that an Event of Default is continuing with respect to the Notes;

 

(2)            Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the total outstanding Notes have requested the Trustee to pursue the remedy;

 

(3)            Holders of the Notes have offered the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against any loss, liability, claim or expense;

 

(4)            the Trustee has not complied with such request within 60 days after the receipt thereof and the offer of security or indemnity; and

 

(5)            Holders of a majority in principal amount at maturity of the total outstanding Notes have not given the Trustee a direction inconsistent with such request within such 60-day period.

 

A Holder of a Note may not use this Indenture to prejudice the rights of another Holder of a Note or to obtain a preference or priority over another Holder of a Note (it being understood that the Trustee does not have an affirmative duty to ascertain whether or not such actions or forbearances are unduly prejudicial to such Holders).

 

Section 6.07.          Rights of Holders of Notes to Receive Payment.

 

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the right of any Holder of a Note to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.

 

-71-


 

Section 6.08.            Collection Suit by Trustee.

 

If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(a)(1) or (2) hereof occurs and is continuing, the Trustee is authorized to recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Issuer for the whole amount of principal of, premium, if any, and interest remaining unpaid on the Notes and interest on overdue principal and, to the extent lawful, interest and such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation of the Trustee and the reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, in each case as set forth in Section 7.07 hereof.

 

Section 6.09.            Restoration of Rights and Remedies.

 

If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceedings, the Issuer, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding has been instituted.

 

Section 6.10.            Rights and Remedies Cumulative.

 

Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes in Section 2.07 hereof, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

 

Section 6.11.            Delay or Omission Not Waiver.

 

No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Note to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article 6 or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.

 

Section 6.12.            Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.

 

The Trustee is authorized to file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and the Holders of the Notes allowed in any judicial proceedings relative to the Issuer (or any other obligor upon the Notes including the Guarantors), its creditors or its property and shall be entitled and empowered to participate as a member in any official committee of creditors appointed in such matter and to collect, receive and distribute any money or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and any custodian in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee, and in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation and the reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07 hereof. To the extent that the payment of any such compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07 hereof out of the estate in any such proceeding, shall be denied for any reason, payment of the same shall be secured by a Lien on, and shall be paid out of, any and all distributions, dividends, money, securities and other properties that the Holders may be entitled to receive in such proceeding whether in liquidation or under any plan of reorganization or arrangement or otherwise. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.

 

-72-


 

Section 6.13.            Priorities.

 

Subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreements, if the Trustee or any Agent collects any money pursuant to this Article 6, it shall pay out the money in the following order:

 

(i)            to the Trustee, the Agents, their agents and attorneys for amounts due under Section 7.07 hereof, including payment of all compensation, expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee or any Agent and the costs and expenses of collection;

 

(ii)           to Holders of Notes for amounts due and unpaid on the Notes for principal, premium, if any, and interest, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Notes for principal, premium, if any, and interest, respectively; and

 

(iii)          to the Issuer or to such party as a court of competent jurisdiction shall direct including a Guarantor, if applicable.

 

The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders of Notes pursuant to this Section 6.13.

 

Section 6.14.            Undertaking for Costs.

 

In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as a Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by any party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, against any party litigant in the suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant. This Section 6.14 does not apply to a suit by the Trustee, a suit by a Holder of a Note pursuant to Section 6.07 hereof, or a suit by Holders of more than 10% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes.

 

ARTICLE 7

 

TRUSTEE

 

Section 7.01.            Duties of Trustee.

 

(a)            If an Event of Default has occurred (and has not been cured), the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture and, in the exercise of its power, use the degree of care of a prudent person in the conduct of his own affairs.

 

(b)            Except during the continuance of an Event of Default:

 

(i)            the duties of the Trustee shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture and the Trustee need perform only those duties that are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no others, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

 

(ii)            in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture. However, in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall examine the certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculation or other facts stated therein).

 

-73-


 

(c)            The Trustee may not be relieved from liabilities for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:

 

(i)            this paragraph (c) does not limit the effect of paragraph (b) of this Section 7.01;

 

(ii)           the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it is proved in a court of competent jurisdiction that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and

 

(iii)          the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction received by it pursuant to hereof.

 

(d)            Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this Section 7.01.

 

(e)            Subject to this Article 7, whether or not an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers under this Indenture at the request or direction of any Holder or Holders of the Notes unless such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity or security satisfactory to the Trustee in its sole discretion against any loss, liability, claim or expense.

 

(f)            The Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any money received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Issuer. Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

 

Section 7.02.            Rights of Trustee.

 

(a)            The Trustee may conclusively rely upon any document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper Person. The Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Issuer, personally or by agent or attorney at the sole cost of the Issuer and shall incur no liability or additional liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation.

 

(b)            Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may require an Officer’s Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel or both. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such Officer’s Certificates or Opinion of Counsel. The Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection from liability in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with the advice or opinion of such counsel.

 

(c)            The Trustee may act through its attorneys and agents and shall not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any agent or attorney appointed with due care.

 

(d)            The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith that it believes to be authorized or within the rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture; provided, however, that the Trustee’s conduct does not constitute willful misconduct or gross negligence.

 

(e)            Unless otherwise specifically provided in this Indenture, any demand, request, direction or notice from the Issuer shall be sufficient if signed by an Officer of the Issuer.

 

(f)            None of the provisions of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise to incur any liability, financial or otherwise, in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or indemnity satisfactory to it against such risk or liability is not assured to it.

 

-74-


 

(g)            The Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such a Default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee from the Issuer or by the Holders of at least 50% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes, and such notice references the Notes and this Indenture.

 

(h)            In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for special, incidental, indirect, punitive or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, loss of profit) irrespective of whether the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.

 

(i)            The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder.

 

(j)            The Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or surety in respect of the performance of its powers and duties hereunder.

 

(k)            Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, any request, order, notice or other direction required or permitted to be furnished pursuant to any provision hereof by the Issuer to the Trustee shall be sufficiently executed if executed in the name of the Issuer by an authorized officer.

 

(l)            The Trustee may request that the Issuer delivers a certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture.

 

Section 7.03.            Individual Rights of Trustee.

 

The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Issuer or any Affiliate of the Issuer with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. However, in the event that the Trustee acquires any conflicting interest it must eliminate such conflict within 90 days, apply to the SEC for permission to continue as trustee or resign. Any Agent may do the same with like rights and duties. The Trustee is also subject to Section 7.10 hereof.

 

Section 7.04.            Trustee’s Disclaimer.

 

The Trustee shall not be responsible for and makes no representation as to the validity or adequacy of this Indenture or the Notes, it shall not be accountable for the Issuer’s use of the proceeds from the Notes or any money paid to the Issuer or upon the Issuer’s direction under any provision of this Indenture, it shall not be responsible for the use or application of any money received by any Paying Agent other than the Trustee, and it shall not be responsible for any statement or recital herein or any statement in the Notes or any other document in connection with the sale of the Notes or pursuant to this Indenture other than its certificate of authentication.

 

The Trustee shall have no duty or obligation to monitor the Issuer’s compliance with the terms of this Indenture or to ascertain or inquire as to the observance, performance of any covenants, conditions or agreements of the issuer except as expressly set forth in this Indenture.

 

Section 7.05.            Notice of Defaults.

 

If a Default occurs and is continuing and if it is actually known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, the Trustee shall mail to Holders of Notes a notice of the Default within 90 days after it occurs. Except in the case of a Default relating to the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on any Note, the Trustee may withhold from the Holders notice of any continuing Default if it determines that withholding notice is in the interest of the Holders of the Notes. The Trustee shall not be deemed to know of any Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is such a Default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee.

 

-75-


 

Section 7.06.            [Reserved].

 

Section 7.07.            Compensation and Indemnity.

 

The Issuer shall pay to the Trustee from time to time such compensation for its acceptance of this Indenture and services hereunder as the parties shall agree in writing from time to time. The Trustee’s compensation shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Issuer shall reimburse the Trustee promptly upon request for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket disbursements, advances and expenses incurred or made by it in addition to the compensation for its services. Such expenses shall include the reasonable and documented out-of-pocket compensation, disbursements and expenses of the Trustee’s agents and counsel.

 

The Issuer and the Guarantors, jointly and severally, shall indemnify the Trustee for, and hold the Trustee harmless against, any and all loss, damage, claims, liability or expense (including reasonable and documented out-of-pocket attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred by it (as evidenced in an invoice from the Trustee) in connection with the acceptance or administration of this trust and the performance of its duties hereunder (including the costs and expenses of enforcing this Indenture against the Issuer or any of the Guarantors (including this Section 7.07) or defending itself against any claim whether asserted by any Holder, the Issuer, any Guarantor or any other Person, or liability in connection with the acceptance, exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder). The Trustee shall notify the Issuer promptly of any claim for which it may seek indemnity. Failure by the Trustee to so notify the Issuer shall not relieve the Issuer of its obligations hereunder. The Issuer shall defend the claim and the Trustee shall provide reasonable cooperation at the Issuer’s expense in the defense. The Trustee may have separate counsel and the Issuer shall pay the fees and expenses of such counsel; provided, however, that the Issuer shall not be required to pay such fees and expenses if its assumes such the Trustee’s defense and, in the Trustee’s reasonable judgment, there is no conflict of interest between the Issuer and the Trustee in connection with such defense. The Issuer need not reimburse any expense or indemnify against any loss, liability, claim or expense incurred by the Trustee through the Trustee’s own willful misconduct or gross negligence.

 

The obligations of the Issuer under this Section 7.07 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or the earlier resignation or removal of the Trustee.

 

To secure the payment obligations of the Issuer and the Guarantors in this Section 7.07, the Trustee shall have a Lien prior to the Notes on all money or property held or collected by the Trustee, except that held in trust to pay principal and interest on particular Notes. Such Lien shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture. The Trustee may elect, but shall not be obligated, to credit the trust account with funds representing income or principal payments due on, or sales proceeds due in respect of, assets in the trust account before actually receiving the requisite funds from the payment source, or to otherwise advance funds for trust account transactions. The Issuer acknowledges that the trust’s legal obligation to pay the purchase price of any assets arises immediately at the time of the purchase. Notwithstanding anything else in this Indenture, (i) any such crediting of funds or assets shall be provisional in nature, and the Trustee shall be authorized to reverse any such transactions or advances of funds in the event that it does not receive good funds with respect thereto, and (ii) nothing in this Trustee shall constitute a waiver of any of Trustee’s rights as a securities intermediary under Uniform Commercial Code §9-206.

 

When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(a)(6) or (7) hereof occurs, the expenses and the compensation for the services (including the fees and expenses of its agents and counsel) are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any Bankruptcy Law.

 

Section 7.08.            Replacement of Trustee.

 

A resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor Trustee shall become effective only upon the successor Trustee’s acceptance of appointment as provided in this Section 7.08. The Trustee may resign in writing at any time and be discharged from the trust hereby created by so notifying the Issuer. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may remove the Trustee by so notifying the Trustee and the Issuer in writing. The Issuer may remove the Trustee if:

 

(a)             the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10 hereof; (b)            the Trustee is adjudged a bankrupt or an insolvent or an order for relief is entered with respect to the Trustee under any Bankruptcy Law;

 

-76-


 

 

(c)            a receiver, custodian or other public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or

 

(d)            the Trustee becomes incapable of acting.

 

If the Trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy exists in the office of Trustee for any reason, the Issuer shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee. Within one year after the successor Trustee takes office, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may appoint a successor Trustee to replace the successor Trustee appointed by the Issuer.

 

If a successor Trustee does not take office within 60 days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee (at the Issuer’s expense), the Issuer or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

If the Trustee, after written request by any Holder who has been a Holder for at least six months, fails to comply with Section 7.10 hereof, such Holder may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.

 

A successor Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Issuer. Thereupon, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective, and the successor Trustee shall have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee under this Indenture. The successor Trustee shall mail a notice of its succession to Holders. The retiring Trustee shall promptly transfer all property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee; provided all sums owing to the Trustee hereunder have been paid and subject to the Lien provided for in Section 7.07 hereof. Notwithstanding replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section 7.08, the Issuer’s obligations under Section 7.07 hereof shall continue for the benefit of the retiring Trustee.

 

Section 7.09.            Successor Trustee by Merger, etc.

 

If the Trustee consolidates, merges or converts into, or transfers all or substantially all of its corporate trust business to, another corporation, the successor corporation without any further act shall be the successor Trustee.

 

In case at the time such successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation to the Trustee shall succeed to the trusts created by this Indenture any of the Notes shall have been authenticated but not delivered, any such successor to the Trustee may adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor trustee, and deliver such Notes so authenticated; and in case at that time any of the Notes shall not have been authenticated, any successor to the Trustee may authenticate such Notes either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the successor to the Trustee; and in all such cases such certificates shall have the full force which it is anywhere in the Notes or in this Indenture provided that the certificate of the Trustee shall have.

 

Section 7.10.            Eligibility; Disqualification.

 

There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder that is a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or of any state thereof that is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trustee power, that is subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authorities and that has a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition.

 

-77-


 

ARTICLE 8

 

LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

 

Section 8.01.            Option to Effect Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance.

 

The Issuer may, at its option and at any time, elect to have either Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof applied to all outstanding Notes upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article 8.

 

Section 8.02.            Legal Defeasance and Discharge.

 

Upon the Issuer’s exercise under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.02, the Issuer and the Guarantors shall, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, be deemed to have been discharged from their obligations with respect to all outstanding Notes and Guarantees and to have cured all then existing Events of Default with respect to the Notes on the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied and, pursuant to Section 12.04, all Liens related thereto shall be deemed to have been terminated and the Collateral encumbered thereunder to be released (“Legal Defeasance”). For this purpose, Legal Defeasance means that the Issuer shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire Indebtedness represented by the outstanding Notes, which shall thereafter be deemed to be “outstanding” only for the purposes of Section 8.05 hereof and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in clauses (a) and (b) below, to have satisfied all its other obligations under the Notes and this Indenture including that of the Guarantors and to have cured all then existing Events of Default with respect to the Notes (and the Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Issuer, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following provisions which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder:

 

(a)            the rights of Holders of Notes to receive payments in respect of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes when such payments are due solely out of the trust created pursuant to this Indenture;

 

(b)            the Issuer’s obligations with respect to the Notes concerning issuing temporary Notes, mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes and the maintenance of an office or agency for payment and money for security payments held in trust;

 

(c)            the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee, and the Issuer’s obligations in connection therewith; and

 

(d)            the provisions of this Section 8.02.

 

Subject to compliance with this Article 8, the Issuer may exercise its option under this Section 8.02 notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 8.03 hereof.

 

Section 8.03.           Covenant Defeasance.

 

Upon the Issuer’s exercise under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.03, the Issuer and the Guarantors shall, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, be released from their obligations under the covenants contained in Sections 3.09, 3.10, 4.03, 4.04, 4.05, 4.07, 4.08, 4.10, 4.11, 4.12, 4.13, 4.14, 4.15 (other than the existence of the Issuer (subject to Section 5.01 hereof)), 4.16 and 4.17 hereof and clauses (4) and (5) of Section 5.01(a) and Section 5.01(b) hereof with respect to the outstanding Notes and all Liens shall be terminated the Collateral encumbered thereunder shall be released on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof are satisfied (“Covenant Defeasance”), and the Notes shall thereafter be deemed not “outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenants, but shall continue to be deemed “outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder (it being understood that such Notes shall not be deemed outstanding for accounting purposes). For this purpose, Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to the outstanding Notes, the Issuer or any Guarantor, as applicable, may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default under Section 6.01 hereof, but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and the Notes shall be unaffected thereby. In addition, upon the Issuer’s exercise under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.03 hereof, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, Sections 6.01(a)(3), 6.01(a)(4), 6.01(a)(5), 6.01(a)(6) (solely with respect to Subsidiaries that are Significant Subsidiaries), 6.01(a)(7) (solely with respect to Subsidiaries that are Significant Subsidiaries) and 6.01(a)(8) hereof shall not constitute Events of Default.

 

-78-


 

Section 8.04.            Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance.

 

The following shall be the conditions to the application of either Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof to the outstanding Notes:

 

In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance with respect to the Notes:

 

(1)            the Issuer must irrevocably deposit with the Trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the Holders of Notes, cash in U.S. dollars, Government Securities, or a combination thereof, in such amounts as will be sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants, or investment banking or financial advisory firm, to pay the principal amount of, premium, if any, and interest due on the Notes on the stated maturity date or on the redemption date, as the case may be, of such principal amount, premium, if any, or interest on the Notes and the Issuer must specify whether the Notes are being defeased to maturity or to a particular redemption date;

 

(2)            in the case of Legal Defeasance, the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel reasonably acceptable to the Trustee confirming that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions,

 

(A)            the Issuer has received from, or there has been published by, the United States Internal Revenue Service a ruling, or

 

(B)             since the issuance of the Notes, there has been a change in the applicable U.S. federal income tax law,

 

in either case to the effect that, and based thereon, such Opinion of Counsel shall confirm that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions, the Holders of the Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes, as applicable, as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred;

 

(3)            in the case of Covenant Defeasance, the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel reasonably acceptable to the Trustee confirming that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions, the Holders of the Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to such tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;

 

 

-79-


 

(4)            no Default (other than that resulting from borrowing funds to be applied to make such deposit and any similar and simultaneous deposit relating to other Indebtedness, and, in each case the granting of Liens in connection therewith) shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit with respect to the Notes; (5)            such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, the Senior Credit Facilities or any other material agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture) to which the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor is a party or by which the Issuer or any Guarantor is bound (other than that resulting from borrowing of funds to be applied to make such deposit and any similar and simultaneous deposit relating to other Indebtedness and, in each case, the granting of Liens in connection therewith);

 

(6)            the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Issuer with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any creditors of the Issuer or any Guarantor or others; and

 

(7)            the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent provided for or relating to the Legal Defeasance or the Covenant Defeasance, as the case may be, have been complied with.

 

Section 8.05.           Deposited Money and Government Securities to Be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions.

 

Subject to the provisions of Section 8.06 hereof, all money and Government Securities (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 8.04 hereof shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of the Notes and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Issuer or a Guarantor acting as Paying Agent), the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and premium, if any) and interest for whose payment such money has been deposited with the Trustee.

 

The Issuer shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against Government Securities deposited pursuant to Section 8.04 hereof or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the outstanding Notes.

 

Section 8.06.           Repayment to Issuer.

 

Anything in this Article 8 or Article 11 to the contrary notwithstanding, each of the Trustee and each Paying Agent shall promptly deliver or pay to the Issuer upon request any money or Government Securities held by it in accordance with this Article 8 or Article 11 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee (which may be the opinion delivered under Section 8.04(1) hereof), are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent Legal Defeasance, Covenant Defeasance or discharge in accordance with Article 11 hereof.

 

Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Issuer, in trust for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, and premium, if any, or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Issuer on its request or (if then held by the Issuer) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Note shall thereafter look only to the Issuer for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or any Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Issuer as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease.

 

Section 8.07.           Reinstatement.

 

If the Trustee or the Paying Agent is unable to apply any United States dollars or Government Securities in accordance with Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof, as the case may be, by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Issuer’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money in accordance with Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof, as the case may be; provided that, if the Issuer makes any payment of principal of, premium or interest on any Note following the reinstatement of its obligations, the Issuer shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money held by the Trustee or the Paying Agent.

 

-80-


 

ARTICLE 9

 

AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER

 

Section 9.01.           Without Consent of Holders of Notes.

 

Notwithstanding Section 9.02 hereof, the Issuer, any Guarantor (with respect to a Guarantee or this Indenture) and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreements, the Security Documents and any Guarantee or the Notes without the consent of any Holder:

 

(1)            to cure any ambiguity, omission, mistake, defect or inconsistency;

 

(2)            to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes;

 

(3)            to comply with Section 5.01 hereof;

 

(4)            to provide for the assumption of the Issuer’s or any Guarantor’s obligations to the Holders by any Successor Company or Successor Person, as applicable;

 

(5)            to make any change that would provide any additional rights or benefits to the Holders (including to expand the Collateral) or that does not materially adversely affect the legal rights under this Indenture of any such Holder;

 

(6)            to add covenants for the benefit of the Holders or to surrender any right or power conferred upon the Issuer or any Guarantor;

 

(7)            to evidence and provide for the acceptance and appointment under this Indenture of a successor Trustee thereunder pursuant to the requirements thereof;

 

(8)            to add a Guarantor under this Indenture or to secure the Obligations hereunder or to release a Guarantor in compliance with this Indenture;

 

(9)            to conform the text of this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreements, the Security Documents, the Guarantees or the Notes to any provision of the “Description of New Notes” section of the Offering Memorandum;

 

(10)           to make any amendment to the provisions of this Indenture relating to the transfer and legending of Notes as permitted by this Indenture, including, without limitation, to facilitate the issuance and administration of the Notes; provided, however, that (i) compliance with this Indenture as so amended would not result in Notes being transferred in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable securities law and (ii) such amendment does not materially and adversely affect the rights of Holders to transfer Notes;

 

(11)           to release or subordinate Collateral as permitted by this Indenture, the Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreements;

 

(12)           to provide for the issuance of Additional Notes and related guarantees in accordance with the limitations set forth in this Indenture; or

 

(13)           to add additional secured creditors holding First Priority Lien Obligations or ABL Obligations to the extent permitted under this Indenture.

 

-81-


 

Section 9.02.            With Consent of Holders of Notes.

 

Except as provided below in this Section 9.02, the Issuer and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreements, the Security Documents, any Guarantee and the Notes with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, (including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, the Notes), and, subject to Sections 6.04 and 6.07 hereof, any existing Default or Event of Default (other than a continuing Default in the payment of interest on, premium, if any, or the principal of, any Note, except a payment default resulting from an acceleration that has been rescinded) or compliance with any provision of this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreements, the Security Documents or the Notes issued hereunder may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes, other than Notes beneficially owned by the Issuer or its Affiliates (including consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for, or purchase of, the Notes). Sections 2.08 and 2.09 hereof shall determine which Notes are considered to be “outstanding” for the purposes of this Section 9.02.

 

The consent of the Holders of Notes under this Section 9.02 is not necessary under this Indenture to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment. It is sufficient if such consent approves the substance of the proposed amendment.

 

After an amendment, supplement or waiver under this Section 9.02 becomes effective, the Issuer shall deliver electronically or mail to the Holders of the Notes affected thereby a notice briefly describing the amendment, supplement or waiver. Any failure of the Issuer to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such amendment, supplement or waiver.

 

Without the consent of each affected Holder of Notes, an amendment or waiver may not, with respect to Notes held by a non-consenting Holder:

 

(1)            reduce the principal amount of Notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver;

 

(2)            reduce the principal amount of or change the fixed final maturity date of any Note or alter or waive the provisions with respect to the amount payable upon the redemption of Notes (for the avoidance of doubt, excluding provisions relating to Section 3.09, Section 4.11 and Section 4.15 hereof);

 

(3)            reduce the rate of or change the time for payment of interest on any Note;

 

(4)            waive a Default in the payment of principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the Notes, except a rescission of acceleration of the Notes by the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from such acceleration, or in respect of a covenant or provision contained in this Indenture or any Guarantee which cannot be amended or modified without the consent of all Holders;

 

(5)            make any Note payable in money other than that stated therein;

 

(6)            make any change in the provisions of this Indenture relating to waivers of past Defaults or the rights of Holders to receive payments of principal of or premium, if any, or interest on the Notes;

 

(7)            make any change in these amendment and waiver provisions as it relates to the Notes;

 

(8)            impair the right of any Holder to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or with respect to such Holder’s Notes;

 

(9)            make any change to or modify the ranking of the Notes that would adversely affect the Holders; (10)           except as expressly permitted by this Indenture, modify the terms of the Guarantees of any Significant Subsidiary in any manner adverse to the Holders of the Notes;

 

-82-


 

 

(11)            make any change to the provisions of this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreements or the Security Documents with respect to the pro rata application of proceeds of Collateral in respect of the Notes required thereby in a manner that by its terms modifies the application of such proceeds in respect of the Notes required thereby to be on a less than pro rata basis to the Holder of such Note;

 

(12)            make any change that, directly or indirectly, subordinates (1) the Liens securing the Notes or the Guarantees to the Liens securing any other Indebtedness or obligations or (2) the contractual right of payment on the Notes or the Guarantees to any other Indebtedness or obligations, except, in each case, with respect to this clause (12), pursuant to a transaction consented to by Holders of greater than 50% of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Notes in which participation in such other Indebtedness is offered, on the same terms (including all economics, other than bona fide cash backstop fees (which may be in the form of original issue discount)) offered to all other providers (or their Affiliates) of such Indebtedness, to the Holders of Notes on a pro rata basis (determined based on the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Notes hereunder and the aggregate outstanding principal amount of any other Indebtedness that requires an offer to be made in connection therewith);

 

(13)            make any change to or modify the Chewy Provision;

 

(14)            make any change or modification that would authorize the incurrence of additional Indebtedness (including Additional Notes) that would be issued under this Indenture in contemplation of or for the purpose of influencing any voting threshold;

 

(15)            permit, directly or indirectly, the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor to designate, or have the effect of designating, Subsidiaries as “Unrestricted Subsidiaries” (or similar term used to designate a Subsidiary that is not subject to the covenants set forth in this Indenture) under the Notes Documents, transfer to, or hold assets in, “Unrestricted Subsidiaries” (or similar term), or the release, or have the effect of releasing, of any guarantee of the Obligations under the Notes Documents and any Lien on Collateral to secure any such guarantee, in each case, in connection with or following of the designation of any person as an “Unrestricted Subsidiary” (or similar term);

 

(16)            amend or modify the definition of “Material Intellectual Property” or the last paragraph of Section 4.07; or

 

(17)            amend, modify or waive the requirements for Note repurchases, retirements, redemptions and repayments set forth under Section 3.08.

 

In addition, without the consent of the Holders of at least 75% of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Notes, an amendment or waiver may not make any change to or modify the Intercompany Subordination Provision.

 

In addition, any amendment or supplement to, or waiver of, the provisions of this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreements, the Security Documents, and any Guarantee or the Notes that has the effect of releasing all or substantially all of the Collateral from the Liens securing the Notes Obligations will require the consent of each Holder of Notes.

 

-83-


 

Section 9.03.            Revocation and Effect of Consents.

 

Until an amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective, a consent to it by a Holder of a Note is a continuing consent by the Holder of a Note and every subsequent Holder of a Note or portion of a Note that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Note, even if notation of the consent is not made on any Note. However, any such Holder of a Note or subsequent Holder of a Note may revoke the consent as to its Note if the Trustee receives written notice of revocation before the earlier of the date the waiver, supplement or amendment becomes effective and the date on which the Trustee receives an Officer’s Certificate from the Issuer certifying that the requisite principal amount of Notes have consented. An amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective in accordance with its terms and thereafter binds every Holder.

 

The Issuer may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders entitled to consent to any amendment, supplement, or waiver. If a record date is fixed, then, notwithstanding the preceding paragraph, those Persons who were Holders at such record date (or their duly designated proxies), and only such Persons, shall be entitled to consent to such amendment, supplement, or waiver or to revoke any consent previously given, whether or not such Persons continue to be Holders after such record date. No such consent shall be valid or effective for more than 120 days after such record date unless the consent of the requisite principal amount of Notes has been obtained.

 

Section 9.04.            Notation on or Exchange of Notes.

 

The Trustee may place an appropriate notation about an amendment, supplement or waiver on any Note thereafter authenticated. The Issuer in exchange for all Notes may issue and the Trustee shall, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, authenticate new Notes that reflect the amendment, supplement or waiver.

 

Failure to make the appropriate notation or issue a new Note shall not affect the validity and effect of such amendment, supplement or waiver.

 

Section 9.05.            Trustee to Sign Amendments, etc.

 

The Trustee shall sign any amendment, supplement or waiver authorized pursuant to this Article 9 if the amendment or supplement does not adversely affect the rights, duties, liabilities or immunities of the Trustee. If it does, the Trustee may but need not sign it. In executing any amendment, supplement or waiver, the Trustee (subject to Section 7.01 hereof) shall receive, and shall be fully protected in conclusively relying upon, in addition to the documents required by Section 13.03 hereof, an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such amended or supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture and that such amendment, supplement or waiver is the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Issuer and any Guarantors party thereto, enforceable against them in accordance with its terms, subject to customary exceptions.

 

ARTICLE 10

 

[RESERVED]

 

ARTICLE 11

 

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

 

Section 11.01.            Satisfaction and Discharge.

 

This Indenture shall be discharged and shall cease to be of further effect as to the Notes, when either:

 

(1)            all Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered, except lost, stolen or destroyed Notes which have been replaced or paid and Notes for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust, have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or

 

(2)            (A)            all Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation have become due and payable by reason of the making of a notice of redemption or otherwise, will become due and payable within one year or are to be called for redemption and redeemed within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Issuer, and the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust solely for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes cash in U.S. dollars, Government Securities, or a combination thereof, in such amounts as will be sufficient without consideration of any reinvestment of interest to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on the Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation for principal, premium, if any, and accrued interest to the date of maturity or redemption; (B)            the Issuer has paid or caused to be paid all sums payable by it under this Indenture; and

 

-84-


 

 

(C)            the Issuer has delivered irrevocable instructions to the Trustee to apply the deposited money toward the payment of the Notes at maturity or the redemption date, as the case may be.

 

In addition, the Issuer must deliver an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the Trustee stating that all conditions precedent to satisfaction and discharge have been satisfied.

 

Section 11.02.         Application of Trust Money.

 

Subject to the provisions of Section 8.06 hereof, all money and Government Securities (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 11.01 hereof shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Notes and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Issuer or Guarantor acting as the Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal (and premium, if any) and interest for whose payment such money has been deposited with the Trustee; but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

 

If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any money or Government Securities in accordance with Section 11.01 hereof by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Issuer’s and any Guarantor’s obligations under this Indenture and the Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 11.01 hereof until such time as the Trustee or any Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money or Government Securities in accordance with Section 11.01 hereof; provided that if the Issuer has made any payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Notes because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Issuer shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money or Government Securities held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.

 

ARTICLE 12

 

COLLATERAL

 

Section 12.01.          Security Documents.

 

(a)            From and after the Issue Date, the payment of the principal of and interest and premium, if any, on the Notes when due, whether on an Interest Payment Date, at maturity, by acceleration, repurchase, redemption or otherwise and whether by the Issuer pursuant to the Notes or by the Guarantors pursuant to the Guarantees, the payment of all other Notes Obligations and the performance of all other obligations of the Issuer and the Guarantors under this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreements, the Security Documents, the Guarantees and the Notes shall be secured as provided in the Security Documents, which the Issuer and the Guarantors will enter into on the Issue Date and will be secured by Security Documents thereafter delivered as required or permitted by this Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreements or the Security Documents. It is acknowledged and agreed that it is the sole obligation of the Issuer to file UCC financing statements, UCC financing statement amendments and continuation statements. The Issuer shall, and shall cause each Guarantor to, and each Guarantor shall, make all filings (including filings of continuation statements and amendments to UCC financing statements that may be necessary to continue the effectiveness of such UCC financing statements) and take all other actions as are necessary or required by the Security Documents to maintain (at the sole cost and expense of the Issuer and the Guarantors) the security interest created by the Security Documents in the Collateral (other than with respect to any Collateral the security interest in which is not required to be perfected under the Security Documents) as a perfected security interest subject only to Permitted Liens and Liens permitted by Section 4.12.

 

-85-


 

(b)            The Issuer and the Guarantors shall cause to be perfected on the Issue Date the security interests in favor of the Notes Collateral Agent for its benefit and the benefit of the Trustee and the Holders in the Collateral to the extent they can be perfected by the filing of UCC-1 financing statements or by delivery of stock certificates or promissory notes evidencing the Collateral and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause to be perfected on the Issue Date the security interests in favor of the Notes Collateral Agent for its benefit and the benefit of the Trustee and the Holders in all other Collateral, in each case, to the extent required to be delivered pursuant to the terms of the Security Documents and subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements. To the extent any security interests required by this Indenture and the Security Documents cannot be perfected (other than by filing of UCC-1 financing statements or delivery of stock certificates or promissory notes) on the Issue Date using commercially reasonable efforts, the Issuer will be required to use commercially reasonable efforts to have all such security interests to be in place and perfected within 90 days after the Issue Date. However, if Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent under the New Term Loan Credit Agreement, extends the corresponding deadline under the New Term Loan Credit Agreement, the Trustee and/or Notes Collateral Agent, as applicable, shall be deemed to approve such deadline extension under this Indenture.

 

(c)            Subject to the terms of the Security Documents, the Issuer and the Guarantors have the right to remain in possession and retain exclusive control of the Collateral securing the Notes, to freely operate the Collateral and to collect, invest and dispose of any income therefrom.

 

Section 12.02.          Notes Collateral Agent.

 

(a)            The Notes Collateral Agent is authorized and empowered to appoint one or more co-Notes Collateral Agents as it deems necessary or appropriate.

 

(b)            Subject to Section 7.01, neither the Trustee nor the Notes Collateral Agent nor any of any of their respective officers, directors, employees, attorneys or agents will be responsible or liable for the existence, genuineness, value or protection of any Collateral, for the legality, enforceability, effectiveness or sufficiency of the Security Documents, for the creation, perfection, priority, sufficiency or protection of any Lien securing the Notes Obligations, or for any defect or deficiency as to any such matters, or for any failure to demand, collect, foreclose or realize upon or otherwise enforce any of the Liens securing the Notes Obligations or the Security Documents or any delay in doing so.

 

(c)            The Notes Collateral Agent will be subject to such directions as may be given it by the Trustee from time to time (as required or permitted by this Indenture); provided that in the event of conflict between directions received pursuant to the Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreements and directions received hereunder, the Notes Collateral Agent will be subject to directions received pursuant to the Security Documents and the Intercreditor Agreements. Except as directed by the Trustee as required or permitted by this Indenture and any other representatives pursuant to the Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreements, the Notes Collateral Agent will not be obligated:

 

(i)            to act upon directions purported to be delivered to it by any other person;

 

(ii)           to foreclose upon or otherwise enforce any Lien securing the Notes Obligations; or

 

(iii)          to take any other action whatsoever with regard to any or all of the Liens securing the Notes Obligations or the Security Documents.

 

(d)            The Notes Collateral Agent will be accountable only for amounts that it actually receives as a result of the enforcement of the Liens securing the Notes Obligations or the Security Documents.

 

(e)            In acting as Notes Collateral Agent or co-Notes Collateral Agent, the Notes Collateral Agent and each co-Notes Collateral Agent may rely upon and enforce each and all of the rights, protections, privileges, powers, immunities, indemnities and benefits of the Trustee under Article 7 hereof.

 

-86-


 

(f)            The Holders of Notes agree that the Notes Collateral Agent shall be entitled to the rights, privileges, protections, immunities, indemnities and benefits provided to the Notes Collateral Agent by this Indenture and the Security Documents. Furthermore, each Holder of a Note, by accepting such Note, consents to the terms of and authorizes and directs the Trustee (in each of its capacities) and the Notes Collateral Agent to enter into and perform each of the Intercreditor Agreements and Security Documents in each of its capacities thereunder.

 

(g)            If the Issuer (i) incurs First Priority Lien Obligations not prohibited by this Indenture at any time when the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement is not in effect or at any time when Indebtedness constituting First Priority Lien Obligations entitled to the benefit of the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement is concurrently retired, and (ii) delivers to the Notes Collateral Agent an Officer’s Certificate so stating and requesting the Notes Collateral Agent to enter into an intercreditor agreement (on substantially the same terms as the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement) in favor of a designated agent or representative for the holders of the First Priority Lien Obligations so incurred, the Notes Collateral Agent shall (and is hereby authorized and directed to) enter into such intercreditor agreement, bind the Holders on the terms set forth therein and perform and observe its obligations thereunder. If the Issuer (i) incurs Obligations not prohibited by this Indenture that are intended to be secured by Liens junior to the Liens securing the Notes Obligations at any time when the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement is not in effect or at any time when Indebtedness constituting Second Priority Debt (as defined in the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement) is concurrently retired, and (ii) delivers to the Notes Collateral Agent an Officer’s Certificate so stating and requesting the Notes Collateral Agent to enter into an intercreditor agreement (on substantially the same terms as the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement) governing the rights of the holders of such Obligations and the Holders of the Notes, the Notes Collateral Agent shall (and is hereby authorized and directed to) enter into such intercreditor agreement, bind the Holders on the terms set forth therein and perform and observe its obligations thereunder. If the Issuer (i) incurs Obligations not prohibited by this Indenture that are expressly permitted hereunder to be secured by Liens on the ABL Priority Collateral senior to the Liens securing the Notes Obligations and by second-priority Liens on the Term Loan Priority Collateral at any time when the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement is not in effect or at any time when Indebtedness constituting Revolving Facility Obligations (as defined in the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement) is concurrently retired, and (ii) delivers to the Notes Collateral Agent an Officer’s Certificate so stating and requesting the Notes Collateral Agent to enter into an intercreditor agreement (on substantially the same terms as the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement) governing the rights of the holders of such Obligations and the Holders of the Notes, the Notes Collateral Agent shall (and is hereby authorized and directed to) enter into such intercreditor agreement, bind the Holders on the terms set forth therein and perform and observe its obligations thereunder.

 

(h)            At all times when the Trustee is not itself the Notes Collateral Agent, the Issuer will deliver to the Trustee copies of all Security Documents delivered to the Notes Collateral Agent and copies of all documents delivered to the Notes Collateral Agent pursuant to this Indenture and the Security Documents.

 

(i)            Notwithstanding anything in this Indenture to the contrary and for the avoidance of doubt, the Notes Collateral Agent and the Trustee shall have no duty to act outside of the United States of America in respect of any Collateral.

 

Section 12.03.          Authorization of Actions to be Taken.

 

(a)            Each Holder of Notes, by its acceptance thereof, appoints the Notes Collateral Agent as its collateral agent under the Security Documents, consents and agrees to the terms of each Security Document, the Intercreditor Agreements and any future intercreditor agreement under Section 12.02(g) as originally in effect and as amended, supplemented or replaced from time to time in accordance with its terms or the terms of this Indenture, authorizes and directs the Trustee and/or the Notes Collateral Agent to enter into the Intercreditor Agreements and the Security Documents to which it is a party, authorizes and empowers the Trustee to direct the Notes Collateral Agent to enter into, and the Notes Collateral Agent to execute and deliver, the Security Documents and Intercreditor Agreements and authorizes and empowers the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent to bind the Holders of Notes and other holders of Obligations secured by the Security Documents as set forth in the Security Documents to which it is a party, the Intercreditor Agreements and any future intercreditor agreement under Section 12.02(g) and to perform its obligations and exercise its rights and powers thereunder.

 

-87-


 

(b)            Subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreements, any future intercreditor agreement under Section 12.02(g) and the Security Documents, the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent are authorized and empowered to receive for the benefit of the Holders of Notes any funds collected or distributed under the Security Documents to which the Notes Collateral Agent or Trustee is a party and to make further distributions of such funds to the Holders of Notes according to the provisions of this Indenture.

 

(c)            Subject to the provisions of Article 6 and Section 7.01 and 7.02 hereof, the Intercreditor Agreements, any future intercreditor agreement under Section 12.02(g) and the Security Documents, upon the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, the Trustee may, in its sole discretion and without the consent of the Holders, direct, on behalf of the Holders, the Notes Collateral Agent to take all actions it deems necessary or appropriate in order to:

 

(i)            foreclose upon or otherwise enforce any or all of the Liens securing the Notes Obligations;

 

(ii)           enforce any of the terms of the Security Documents to which the Notes Collateral Agent or Trustee is a party; or

 

(iii)          collect and receive payment of any and all Notes Obligations.

 

(d)            Subject to the Intercreditor Agreements and any future intercreditor agreement under Section 12.02(g), the Trustee is authorized and empowered to institute and maintain, or direct the Notes Collateral Agent to institute and maintain, such suits and proceedings as it may deem expedient to protect or enforce the Liens securing the Notes Obligations or the Security Documents to which the Notes Collateral Agent or Trustee is a party or to prevent any impairment of Collateral by any acts that may be unlawful or in violation of the Security Documents to which the Notes Collateral Agent or Trustee is a party or this Indenture, and such suits and proceedings as the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent may deem expedient to preserve or protect its interests and the interests of the Holders of Notes in the Collateral, including power to institute and maintain suits or proceedings to restrain the enforcement of or compliance with any legislative or other governmental enactment, rule or order that may be unconstitutional or otherwise invalid if the enforcement of, or compliance with, such enactment, rule or order would impair the security interest hereunder or be prejudicial to the interests of Holders, the Trustee or the Notes Collateral Agent.

 

Section 12.04.          Release of Liens.

 

(a)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreements and any future intercreditor agreement under Section 12.02(g), Collateral may be released from the Lien and security interest created by the Security Documents to secure the Notes and obligations under this Indenture at any time or from time to time in accordance with the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreements and any future intercreditor agreement under Section 12.02(g) or the Security Documents or as provided hereby. The applicable assets included in the Collateral shall be automatically released from the Liens securing the Notes:

 

(i)            to enable the Issuer or the Guarantors to consummate the disposition of such property or assets to a Person that is not the Issuer or a Guarantor to the extent not prohibited under Section 4.11;

 

(ii)            in respect of the property and assets of a Subsidiary Guarantor, upon the release or discharge of the Guarantee of such Subsidiary Guarantor upon:

 

(I)            (A) any direct or indirect sale, exchange or transfer (by merger, consolidation or otherwise) of (i) the Capital Stock of such Subsidiary Guarantor (including any sale, exchange or transfer), after which the applicable Subsidiary Guarantor is no longer a Subsidiary or (ii) all or substantially all the assets of such Subsidiary Guarantor, in each case of clauses (i) and (ii), which sale, exchange or transfer is made in a manner not in violation of the applicable provisions of this Indenture; (B) the release or discharge of the guarantee by such Subsidiary Guarantor of the New Term Loan Credit Agreement or the guarantee which resulted in the creation of such Guarantee, except a discharge or release by or as a result of payment under such guarantee; or

 

-88-


 

 

(C) the Issuer exercising its Legal Defeasance option or Covenant Defeasance option in accordance with Article 8 hereof or the Issuer’s obligations under this Indenture being discharged in a manner not in violation of the terms of this Indenture; and

 

(II)            the Issuer delivering to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent provided for in this Indenture relating to such transaction have been complied with.

 

(iii)           as provided in the Intercreditor Agreements with respect to enforcement actions by the holders of the applicable First Priority Lien Obligations or the ABL Obligations, as applicable;

 

(iv)          upon any Collateral becoming an Excluded Asset to the extent and for so long as such asset is an Excluded Asset;

 

(v)           to the extent permitted by the applicable Security Documents;

 

(vi)          in respect of any Collateral securing the New Term Loan Obligations, upon the release of the liens on such Collateral by the New Term Loan Credit Agreement Collateral Agent, other than a release made in connection with a discharge in full of the New Term Loan Obligations and (ii) in respect of any ABL Priority Collateral securing the ABL Obligations, upon the release of the liens on such Collateral by the ABL Collateral Agent, other than a release made in connection with a discharge in full of the ABL Obligations; and

 

(vii)         if the Notes have been discharged or defeased pursuant to Section 8.01 or discharged pursuant to Section 11.01.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Notes Document, no Subsidiary Guarantor may be released from its obligations under this Indenture or any other Notes Document solely as a result of becoming a non-Wholly-Owned Subsidiary, unless such Subsidiary Guarantor becomes a non-Wholly-Owned Subsidiary solely as a result of a transaction permitted under this Indenture with a Person that is not an Affiliate of the Issuer (other than to the extent such Person becomes a non-Affiliate of Issuer as a result of such transaction) and entered into for a bona fide business purpose (this proviso, the “Chewy Provision”).

 

In addition, except as set forth in clause (b) below, (i) the security interests granted pursuant to the Security Documents securing the Notes Obligations shall automatically terminate and/or be released all without delivery of any instrument or performance of any act by any party, and all rights to the Collateral shall revert to the applicable Grantors (as defined in the Security Agreement), as of the date when all the Notes Obligations under this Indenture and the Security Documents (other than contingent or unliquidated obligations or liabilities not then due) have been paid in full in cash or immediately available funds; and (ii) the security interests granted pursuant to the Security Documents securing the Notes Obligations shall automatically terminate as of the date when each Holder of all Notes issued under this Indenture consent to the termination of the Security Documents.

 

In connection with any termination or release pursuant to this Section 12.04(a), the Notes Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to any Grantor (as defined in the Security Agreement), at such Grantor’s sole expense, all documents that such Grantor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release (including, without limitation, UCC termination statements), and will duly assign and transfer to such Grantor, such of the Collateral (as defined in the Security Agreement) that may be in the possession of the Notes Collateral Agent and has not theretofore been sold or otherwise applied or released pursuant to this Indenture or the Security Documents. Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section 12.04(a) shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Notes Collateral Agent. In connection with any release pursuant to this Section 12.04(a), the Grantors shall be permitted to take any action in connection therewith consistent with such release including, without limitation, the filing of UCC termination statements.

 

-89-


 

Upon the receipt of an Officer’s Certificate from the Issuer, as described in Section 12.04(b) below, if applicable, and any necessary or proper instruments of termination, satisfaction or release prepared by the Issuer, the Notes Collateral Agent shall execute, deliver or acknowledge such instruments or releases to evidence the release of any Collateral permitted to be released pursuant to this Indenture or the Security Documents or the Intercreditor Agreements, or any future intercreditor agreement under Section 12.02(g).

 

(b)            Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in connection with (x) any release of Collateral pursuant to Section 12.04(a)(ii), (vi) or (vii), such Collateral may not be released from the Lien and security interest created by the Security Documents and (y) any release of Collateral pursuant to Section 12.04(a), the Notes Collateral Agent shall not be required to execute, deliver or acknowledge any instruments of termination, satisfaction or release unless, in each case, an Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel certifying that all conditions precedent, including, without limitation, this Section 12.04, have been met, and stating under which of the circumstances set forth in Section 12.04(a) above the Collateral is being released, have been delivered to the Notes Collateral Agent on or prior to the date of such release or, in the case of clause (y) above, the date on which the Notes Collateral Agent executes any such instrument.

 

Section 12.05.          Powers Exercisable by Receiver or Trustee.

 

In case the Collateral shall be in the possession of a receiver or trustee, lawfully appointed, the powers conferred in this Article 12 upon the Issuer or the Guarantors with respect to the release, sale or other disposition of such property may be exercised by such receiver or trustee, and an instrument signed by such receiver or trustee shall be deemed the equivalent of any similar instrument of the Issuer or the Guarantors or of any officer or officers thereof required by the provisions of this Article 12; and if the Trustee, Notes Collateral Agent or a nominee of the Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent shall be in the possession of the Collateral under any provision of this Indenture, then such powers may be exercised by the Trustee, Notes Collateral Agent or a nominee of the Trustee or Notes Collateral Agent.

 

Section 12.06.          Release Upon Termination of the Issuer’s Obligations.

 

In the event (i) that the Issuer delivers to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel certifying that all the Notes Obligations under this Indenture, the Notes and the Security Documents have been satisfied and discharged by the payment in full of the Issuer’s Notes Obligations under the Notes, this Indenture and the Security Documents, and all such Notes Obligations have been so satisfied, or (ii) a discharge, legal defeasance or covenant defeasance of this Indenture occurs under Article Eight, the Trustee shall deliver to the Issuer and the Notes Collateral Agent a notice stating that the Trustee, on behalf of the Holders, disclaims and gives up any and all rights it has in or to the Collateral, and any rights it has under the Security Documents, and upon receipt by the Notes Collateral Agent of such notice, the Notes Collateral Agent shall be deemed not to hold a Lien in the Collateral on behalf of the Trustee and shall do or cause to be done all acts reasonably necessary at the request and expense of the Issuer to release such Lien as soon as is reasonably practicable.

 

-90-


 

ARTICLE 13

 

MISCELLANEOUS

 

Section 13.01.          Notices.

 

Any notice or communication by the Issuer, any Guarantor, the Trustee or any Paying Agent to the others is duly given if in writing and delivered in person or via facsimile, or mailed by first-class mail (registered or certified, return receipt requested) or overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, to the others’ address:

 

If to the Issuer and/or any Guarantor:

 

Cumulus Media Inc.
780 Johnson Ferry Road NE, Suite 500
Atlanta, Georgia 30342
Facsimile: (404) 949-0740
Attention: Richard S. Denning

 

If to the Trustee:

 

U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association
Global Corporate Trust
2 Concourse Parkway, Suite 800
Atlanta, Georgia 30328
Attention: Felicia Powell
Facsimile: (404) 898-8828

 

The Issuer, any Guarantor, the Trustee or any Paying Agent, by notice to the others, may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.

 

All notices and communications shall be deemed to have been duly given: at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; five calendar days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed by first-class mail (or in the case of Notes in global form, on the date the notice is sent pursuant to the applicable procedures of the Depositary); on the date electronically sent (with pdf attachment) if electronically delivered or faxed; and the next Business Day after timely delivery to the courier, if sent by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery; and on the first date of which publication is made, if given by publication; provided that any notice or communication delivered to the Trustee shall be deemed effective upon actual receipt thereof.

 

Any notice or communication to a Holder shall be mailed by first-class mail (certified or registered, return receipt requested) or by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery to its address shown on the register kept by the Registrar. Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Holder or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Holders.

 

If a notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided above within the time prescribed, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it.

 

If the Issuer mails a notice or communication to Holders, it shall mail a copy to the Trustee and each Agent at the same time.

 

Section 13.02.           [Reserved].

 

Section 13.03.          Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent.

 

Upon any request or application by the Issuer or any of the Guarantors to the Trustee to take any action under this Indenture (except in connection with the original issuance of the Notes), the Issuer, the Issuer or such Guarantor, as the case may be, shall furnish to the Trustee (except as set forth in Section 9.05 hereof):

 

(a)            an Officer’s Certificate in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee (which shall include the statements set forth in Section 13.04 hereof) stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent and covenants, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been satisfied; and (b)            an Opinion of Counsel in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee (which shall include the statements set forth in Section 13.04 hereof) stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent and covenants have been satisfied.

 

-91-


 

 

Section 13.04.          Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion.

 

Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than a certificate provided pursuant to Section 4.04 hereof) shall include:

 

(a)            a statement that the Person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition;

 

(b)            a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

 

(c)            a statement that, in the opinion of such Person, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with (which examination or investigation, in the case of an Opinion of Counsel, may be limited to reliance on an Officer’s Certificate as to matters of fact); and

 

(d)            a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such Person, such condition or covenant has been complied with; provided, however, that with respect to matters of fact an Opinion of Counsel may rely on an Officer’s Certificate or certificates of public officials.

 

Section 13.05.          Rules by Trustee and Agents.

 

The Trustee may make reasonable rules for action by or at a meeting of Holders. The Registrar or Paying Agent may make reasonable rules and set reasonable requirements for its functions.

 

Section 13.06.          No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders.

 

No director, officer, employee, incorporator, member or stockholder of the Issuer or any Guarantor shall have any liability for any obligations of the Issuer, the Guarantors or any Subsidiaries, the Guarantees or this Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting Notes waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.

 

Section 13.07.          Governing Law.

 

THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES AND ANY GUARANTEE WILL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

Section 13.08.          Waiver of Jury Trial.

 

EACH OF THE ISSUER, THE GUARANTORS AND THE TRUSTEE HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

 

Section 13.09.          Force Majeure.

 

In no event shall the Trustee incur any liability for not performing any act or fulfilling any duty, obligation or responsibility hereunder by reason of any occurrence beyond the reasonable control of the Trustee (including but not limited to any act or provision of any present or future law or regulation or governmental authority, any act of God or war, strike, fire, power failures, earthquakes, civil unrest, local or national disturbance or disaster, any act of terrorism, or the unavailability of the Federal Reserve Bank wire or facsimile or other wire or communication facility).

 

-92-


 

Section 13.10.           No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements.

 

This Indenture may not be used to interpret any other indenture, loan or debt agreement of the Issuer or any of the Subsidiaries or of any other Person. Any such indenture, loan or debt agreement may not be used to interpret this Indenture.

 

Section 13.11.           Successors.

 

All agreements of the Issuer in this Indenture and the Notes shall bind its successors. All agreements of the Trustee or any Agent in this Indenture shall bind its successors. All agreements of each Guarantor in this Indenture shall bind its successors, except as otherwise provided in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

 

Section 13.12.           Severability.

 

In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

Section 13.13.           Counterpart Originals.

 

The parties may sign any number of copies of this Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement. The exchange of copies of this Indenture and of signature pages by facsimile or PDF transmission shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Indenture as to the parties hereto and may be used in lieu of the original Indenture and signature pages for all purposes.

 

Section 13.14.          Table of Contents, Headings, etc.

 

The Table of Contents, Cross-Reference Table and headings of the Articles and Sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part of this Indenture and shall in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.

 

Section 13.15.          U.S.A. Patriot Act.

 

In order to comply with the laws, rules, regulations and executive orders in effect from time to time applicable to banking institutions, including, without limitation, those relating to the funding of terrorist activities and money laundering, including Section 326 of the USA PATRIOT Act of the United States (“Applicable Law”), the Trustee and Agents are required to obtain, verify, record and update certain information relating to individuals and entities which maintain a business relationship with the Trustee and Agents. Accordingly, each of the parties agree to provide to the Trustee and Agents, upon their request from time to time such identifying information and documentation as may be available for such party in order to enable the Trustee and Agents to comply with Applicable Law.

 

Section 13.16.          Trust Indenture Act Protections.

 

In addition to all of the rights, benefits, privileges and immunities granted to the Trustee hereunder, and notwithstanding that this indenture is not qualified under the Trust Indenture Act (the “TIA”), all of the rights, benefits, privileges and immunities granted to a trustee under the TIA are incorporated herein.

 

[Signatures on following page]

 

-93-


 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

 

  CUMULUS MEDIA NEW HOLDINGS INC., as Issuer

 

  By: /s/ Francisco Lopez-Balboa
    Name: Francisco Lopez-Balboa
    Title: Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer

 

  ATLANTA RADIO, LLC
  BROADCAST SOFTWARE INTERNATIONAL LLC
  CATALYST MEDIA, LLC
  CHICAGO FM RADIO ASSETS, LLC
  CHICAGO RADIO ASSETS, LLC
  CMP KC LLC
  CMP SUSQUEHANNA LLC
  CMP SUSQUEHANNA RADIO HOLDINGS LLC
  CONSOLIDATED IP COMPANY LLC
  CUMULUS BROADCASTING LLC
  CUMULUS INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS LLC
  CUMULUS MEDIA INTERMEDIATE INC.
  CUMULUS MEDIA INVESTMENTS LLC
  CUMULUS NETWORK HOLDINGS LLC
  CUMULUS RADIO HOLDING COMPANY, LLC
  CUMULUS RADIO LLC
  DC RADIO ASSETS, LLC
  DETROIT RADIO, LLC
  DIAL COMMUNICATIONS GLOBAL MEDIA, LLC
  INCENTREV LLC
  INCENTREV-RADIO HALF OFF LLC
  KLIF BROADCASTING, LLC
  KLOS-FM RADIO ASSETS, LLC
  LA RADIO, LLC
  MINNEAPOLIS RADIO ASSETS, LLC
  NY RADIO ASSETS, LLC
  RADIO ASSETS, LLC
  RADIO METROPLEX, LLC
  RADIO NETWORKS, LLC
  SAN FRANCISCO RADIO ASSETS, LLC
  SUSQUEHANNA MEDIA LLC
  SUSQUEHANNA PFALTZGRAFF LLC
  SUSQUEHANNA RADIO LLC
  WBAP-KSCS ASSETS, LLC
  WESTWOOD ONE RADIO NETWORKS, LLC
  WESTWOOD ONE, LLC
  WPLJ RADIO, LLC,
  as Guarantors

 

  By: /s/ Francisco Lopez-Balboa
    Name: Francisco Lopez-Balboa
    Title: Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer

 

[Signature Page to the Indenture]

 


 

 

  U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee and Notes Collateral Agent
   
  By:   /s/ Felicia Powell
    Name: Felicia Powell
    Title: Vice President

 

[Signature Page to the Indenture]

 


 

EXHIBIT A

 

[Face of Note]

 

[Insert the Global Note Legend, if applicable pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]

 

[Insert the Private Placement Legend, if applicable pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]

 

[Insert the Regulation S Temporary Global Note Legend, if applicable pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]

 

A-1 


 

CUSIP [              ] 

ISIN [            ]

 

[[RULE 144A][REGULATION S] GLOBAL NOTE
representing up to
$             ]

 

8.000% Senior Notes due 2029

 

No.      [$                    ]

 

CUMULUS MEDIA NEW HOLDINGS INC.

 

promises to pay to CEDE & CO. or registered assigns, the principal sum [set forth on the Schedule of Exchanges of Interests in the Global Note attached hereto] [of United States Dollars] on July 1, 2029.

 

Interest Payment Dates: March 15 and September 15

 

Record Dates: March 1 and September 1

 

A-2 


 

IN WITNESS HEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be duly executed.

 

 

  CUMULUS MEDIA NEW HOLDINGS INC.
   
  By:  
    Name:
    Title:

 

A-3 


 

This is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture:

 

Dated: May 2, 2024

 

  U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee
   
  By: U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association
   
  By:  
    Authorized Signatory

 

A-4 


 

[Back of Note]

 

8.000% Senior Notes due 2029

 

 

Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture referred to below unless otherwise indicated.

 

1.            INTEREST. CUMULUS MEDIA NEW HOLDINGS INC., a Delaware corporation, promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note at 8.000% per annum from May 2, 20241 until maturity. The Issuer will pay interest semi-annually in arrears on March 1 and September 1 of each year, or if any such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day (each, an “Interest Payment Date”). The first Interest Payment Date shall be September 15, 2024.2 Interest on the Notes will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from the date of issuance. The Issuer will pay interest on overdue principal and premium, if any, from time to time on demand at the interest rate on the Notes; it shall pay interest on overdue installments of interest, if any, from time to time on demand at the interest rate on the Notes. If the Issuer delivers global notes to the Trustee for cancellation in connection with any redemption on a date that is on or after the record date and on or before the corresponding Interest Payment Date, the accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the redemption date will be paid on the redemption date to the Holder in whose name the Note is registered at the close of business on such record date in accordance with the applicable procedures of DTC, and no additional interest will be payable to Holders whose Notes will be subject to redemption by the Issuer. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.

 

2.            METHOD OF PAYMENT. The Issuer will pay interest on the Notes to the Persons who are registered Holders of Notes at the close of business on the March 15 or September 15 (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be, immediately preceding the Interest Payment Date, even if such Notes are canceled after such record date and on or before such Interest Payment Date, except as provided in Section 2.12 of the Indenture with respect to defaulted interest. Payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the Holders at their addresses set forth in the register of Holders, provided that payment by wire transfer of immediately available funds will be required with respect to principal of and interest and premium, if any, on, all Global Notes and all other Notes the Holders of which shall have provided wire transfer instructions to the Issuer or the Paying Agent. Such payment shall be in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts.

 

3.            PAYING AGENT AND REGISTRAR. Initially, U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association will act as Paying Agent and Registrar. The Issuer may change the Paying Agents or the Registrars without prior notice to the Holders. The Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries, including the Issuer, may act as a Paying Agent or Registrar.

 

4.            INDENTURE. The Issuer issued the Notes under an Indenture, dated as of May 2, 2024 (the “Indenture”), among Cumulus Media New Holdings Inc., the Guarantors named therein and the Trustee. This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of notes of the Issuer designated as its 8.000% Senior Notes due 2029. The Issuer shall be entitled to issue Additional Notes pursuant to Section 2.01 and 4.10 of the Indenture. The terms of the Notes include those stated in the Indenture. The Notes are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to the Indenture for a statement of such terms. To the extent any provision of this Note conflicts with the express provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall govern and be controlling.

 

5.            NOTE REPURCHASES. All repurchases, retirements, redemptions or repayment of the Notes by the Issuer, whether by mandatory repurchase or voluntary repurchase (and regardless of method) must solely be for cash consideration, which is not financed by the incurrence of Indebtedness (other than proceeds of borrowings under the ABL Credit Agreement).

 

 

1 With respect to the initial Notes.

 

2 With respect to the initial Notes.

 

A-5 


 

6.            OPTIONAL REDEMPTION.

 

(a)            The Issuer may redeem all or a part of the Notes at any time upon notice as described in Section 3.03 of the Indenture, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes redeemed plus, without duplication, accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the date of redemption (the “Redemption Date”), subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant Interest Payment Date.

 

(b)            Any redemption pursuant to this paragraph 6 shall be made pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.01 through 3.06 of the Indenture. In addition, any redemption pursuant to this paragraph 6 may, at the Issuer’s discretion, be subject to one or more conditions precedent, including, but not limited to, completion of a debt or equity financing, acquisition or other transaction or event. In addition, if such redemption is subject to the satisfaction of one or more conditions precedent, the related notice shall describe each such condition, and if applicable, shall state that, in the Issuer’s discretion, the Redemption Date may be delayed until such time as any or all such conditions shall be satisfied or waived (including to a date later than 60 days after the date on which such notice was mailed or delivered electronically), or such redemption may not occur and such notice may be rescinded in the event that any or all such conditions shall not have been satisfied or waived by the Redemption Date, or by the Redemption Date as so delayed, or such notice may be rescinded at any time in the Issuer’s discretion if in the good faith judgment of the Issuer any or all of such conditions will not be timely satisfied or satisfied at all.

 

7.            NO MANDATORY REDEMPTION. The Issuer shall not be required to make mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes.

 

8.            NOTICE OF REDEMPTION. Subject to Section 3.03 of the Indenture, notice of redemption will be mailed by first-class mail, or delivered electronically if the Notes are held through DTC, at least 10 but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date (except that redemption notices may be mailed, or delivered electronically if the Notes are held through DTC, more than 60 days prior to a Redemption Date if the notice is issued in connection with Article 8 or Article 11 of the Indenture) to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at its registered address. Notes in denominations larger than $2,000 may be redeemed in part but only in whole multiples of $1,000, unless all of the Notes held by a Holder are to be redeemed. On and after the Redemption Date interest ceases to accrue on Notes or portions thereof called for redemption.

 

9.            OFFERS TO REPURCHASE.

 

(a)            Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, the Issuer shall make an offer (a “Change of Control Offer”) to each Holder to repurchase all or any part (equal to $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) of each Holder’s Notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to, but excluding, the date of purchase (the “Change of Control Payment”). The Change of Control Offer shall be made in accordance with Section 4.15 of the Indenture.

 

(b)            If the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries consummates an Asset Sale, within thirty (30) Business Days of each date that Excess Proceeds exceed $5.0 million in any fiscal year, the Issuer or any other Subsidiary shall commence an offer to all Holders of the Notes by electronically delivering or mailing the notice required pursuant to the terms of the Indenture, with a copy to the Trustee, and, if required by the terms of any Indebtedness that is pari passu with the Notes (“First Priority Debt”), to the holders of such First Priority Debt (an “Asset Sale Offer”), to purchase the maximum principal amount of Notes (including any Additional Notes) and such other First Priority Debt that may be purchased with such Excess Proceeds at an offer price in cash in an amount equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any (or, in respect of such First Priority Debt, such lesser price, if any, as may be provided for or permitted by the terms of such First Priority Debt), to the date fixed for the closing of such offer, in accordance with the procedures set forth in the Indenture. To the extent that the aggregate principal amount of Notes and such First Priority Debt tendered pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer is less than the Excess Proceeds, the Issuer may use any remaining Excess Proceeds for general corporate purposes, subject to other covenants contained in the Indenture. If the aggregate amount of Notes and the First Priority Debt surrendered in an Asset Sale Offer exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the Trustee shall select the Notes and such First Priority Debt to be purchased (a) on a pro rata basis based on the amount (determined as set forth above) of the Notes and such First Priority Debt tendered or (b) by lot or such similar method in accordance with the procedures of The Depository Trust Company; provided that no notes of $2,000 or less shall be repurchased in part. Upon completion of any such Asset Sale Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds shall be reset at zero.

 

A-6 


 

10.            DENOMINATIONS, TRANSFER, EXCHANGE. The Notes are in registered form without coupons in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. The transfer of Notes may be registered and Notes may be exchanged as provided in the Indenture. The Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents in connection with a transfer of Notes. Holders shall pay all taxes due on transfer. The Issuer is not required to transfer or exchange any Note selected for redemption, except for the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part. Also, the Issuer is not required to issue, transfer or exchange any Note for a period of 15 days before the mailing or electronic delivery of a notice of redemption of Notes to be redeemed.

 

11.            PERSONS DEEMED OWNERS. The registered Holder of a Note may be treated as its owner for all purposes.

 

12.            AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER. The Indenture, the Guarantees or the Notes may be amended or supplemented as provided in the Indenture.

 

13.            DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES. The Events of Default relating to the Notes are defined in Section 6.01 of the Indenture. If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may declare the principal, premium, if any, interest and any other monetary obligations on all the then outstanding Notes to be due and payable immediately. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency, all outstanding Notes will become due and payable immediately without further action or notice. Holders may not enforce the Indenture, the Notes or the Guarantees except as provided in the Indenture. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. The Trustee may withhold from Holders of the Notes notice of any continuing Default (except a Default relating to the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest) if it determines that withholding notice is in their interest. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding by notice to the Trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes waive any existing Default and its consequences under the Indenture except a continuing Default in payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on, any of the Notes held by a non-consenting Holder. The Issuer is required to deliver to the Trustee annually a statement regarding compliance with the Indenture, and the Issuer is required within ten (10) Business Days after becoming aware of any Default that is continuing, to deliver to the Trustee a statement specifying such Default and what action the Issuer proposes to take with respect thereto.

 

14.            AUTHENTICATION. This Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee.

 

15.            GOVERNING LAW. THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN AND BE USED TO CONSTRUE THE INDENTURE, THE NOTES AND THE GUARANTEES.

 

16.            CUSIP NUMBERS. Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Issuer has caused CUSIP numbers to be printed on the Notes and the Trustee may use CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.

 

17.            INDENTURE GOVERNS. In the event of an inconsistency between the terms of this Note and the terms of the Indenture, the terms of the Indenture shall govern.

 

A-7 


 

The Issuer will furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Indenture. Requests may be made to the Issuer at the following address:

 

Cumulus Media Inc. 780 Johnson Ferry Road NE, Suite 500 Atlanta, Georgia 30342 Attention: Richard S. Denning (Insert assignee’s soc.

 

A-8 


 

ASSIGNMENT FORM

 

 

To assign this Note, fill in the form below:
(I) or (we) assign and transfer this Note to:
  (Insert assignee’s legal name)

 

 

sec. or tax I.D. no.)

 

 

 

(Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)

 

and irrevocably appoint 

to transfer this Note on the books of the Issuer. The agent may substitute another to act for him.

 

Date: _____________________

 

  Your Signature:  
    (Sign exactly as your name appears on the face of this Note)

 

Signature Guarantee*: ____________________________________

 

* Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor acceptable to the Trustee).

 

A-9 


 

OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE

 

 

If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Issuer pursuant to Section 4.10 or 4.14 of the Indenture, check the appropriate box below:

 

¨ Section 4.10 ¨ Section 4.14

 

If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the Issuer pursuant to Section 4.10 or Section 4.14 of the Indenture, state the amount you elect to have purchased:

 

$____________________.

 

Date: __________________________

 

  Your Signature:  
    (Sign exactly as your name appears on the face of this Note)

 

Signature Guarantee*: ____________________________________

 

* Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor acceptable to the Trustee).

 

A-10 


 

SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES OF INTERESTS IN THE GLOBAL NOTE*

 

The initial outstanding principal amount of this Global Note is $          . The following exchanges of a part of this Global Note for an interest in another Global Note or for a Definitive Note, or exchanges of a part of another Global or Definitive Note for an interest in this Global Note, have been made:

 

Date of
Exchange

Amount of
decrease in
Principal
Amount

Amount of
increase in
Principal
Amount of this
Global Note

Principal
Amount of this
Global Note
following such
decrease or
increase

Signature of
authorized
signatory of
Trustee or Note
Custodian

         
         
         
         
         
         

 

*This schedule should be included only if the Note is issued in global form.

 

A-11 


 

EXHIBIT B

 

FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER

 

Cumulus Media Inc.
780 Johnson Ferry Road NE, Suite 500
Atlanta, Georgia 30342
Facsimile: (404) 949-0740
Attention: Richard S. Denning

 

U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association
Global Corporate Trust 

2 Concourse Parkway, Suite 800
Atlanta, Georgia 30328
Facsimile: (404) 898-8828 

Attention: Felicia Powell

 

Re: 8.000% Senior Notes due 2029

 

Reference is hereby made to the Indenture, dated as of May 2, 2024 (the “Indenture”), among Cumulus Media New Holdings Inc., the Guarantors named therein and the Trustee. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.

 

______________________________ (the “Transferor”) owns and proposes to transfer the Note[s] or interest in such Note[s] specified in Annex A hereto, in the principal amount of $           in such Note[s] or interests (the “Transfer”), to (the “Transferee”), as further specified in Annex A hereto. In connection with the Transfer, the Transferor hereby certifies that:

 

[CHECK ALL THAT APPLY]

 

1.            ¨ CHECK IF TRANSFEREE WILL TAKE DELIVERY OF A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN THE RELEVANT 144A GLOBAL NOTE OR A RELEVANT DEFINITIVE NOTE PURSUANT TO RULE 144A. The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 144A under the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and, accordingly, the Transferor hereby further certifies that the beneficial interest or Definitive Note is being transferred to a Person that the Transferor reasonably believes is purchasing the beneficial interest or Definitive Note for its own account, or for one or more accounts with respect to which such Person exercises sole investment discretion, and such Person and each such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A in a transaction meeting the requirements of Rule 144A and such Transfer is in compliance with all applicable securities laws of the states of the United States and other jurisdictions.

 

2.            ¨ CHECK IF TRANSFEREE WILL TAKE DELIVERY OF A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN THE RELEVANT REGULATION S GLOBAL NOTE OR A DEFINITIVE NOTE PURSUANT TO REGULATION S. The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904 under the Securities Act and, accordingly, the Transferor hereby further certifies that (i) the Transfer is not being made to a person in the United States and (x) at the time the buy order was originated, the Transferee was outside the United States or such Transferor and any Person acting on its behalf reasonably believed and believes that the Transferee was outside the United States or (y) the transaction was executed in, on or through the facilities of a designated offshore securities market and neither such Transferor nor any Person acting on its behalf knows that the transaction was prearranged with a buyer in the United States, (ii) no directed selling efforts have been made in contravention of the requirements of Rule 903(b) or Rule 904(b) of Regulation S under the Securities Act, (iii) the transaction is not part of a plan or scheme to evade the registration requirements of the Securities Act and (iv) if the proposed transfer is being made prior to the expiration of the Restricted Period, the transfer is not being made to a U.S. Person or for the account or benefit of a U.S. Person. Upon consummation of the proposed transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Definitive Note will be subject to the restrictions on Transfer enumerated in the Indenture and the Securities Act.

 

B-1 


 

3.            ¨ CHECK AND COMPLETE IF TRANSFEREE WILL TAKE DELIVERY OF A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN THE RELEVANT DEFINITIVE NOTE PURSUANT TO ANY PROVISION OF THE SECURITIES ACT OTHER THAN RULE 144A OR REGULATION S. The Transfer is being effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to beneficial interests in Restricted Global Notes and Restricted Definitive Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States, and accordingly the Transferor hereby further certifies that (check one):

 

a)            ¨ such Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act;

 

or

 

b)            ¨ such Transfer is being effected to the Issuer or a subsidiary thereof;

 

or

 

c)            ¨ such Transfer is being effected pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and in compliance with the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act.

 

4.            ¨ CHECK IF TRANSFEREE WILL TAKE DELIVERY OF A BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN AN UNRESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTE OR OF AN UNRESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTE.

 

a)            ¨ CHECK IF TRANSFER IS PURSUANT TO RULE 144. (i) The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act and in compliance with the transfer restrictions contained in the Indenture and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States and (ii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act. Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Definitive Note will no longer be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the Restricted Global Notes, on Restricted Definitive Notes and in the Indenture.

 

b)            ¨ CHECK IF TRANSFER IS PURSUANT TO REGULATION S. (i) The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 903 or Rule 904 under the Securities Act and in compliance with the transfer restrictions contained in the Indenture and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States and (ii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act. Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Definitive Note will no longer be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the Restricted Global Notes, on Restricted Definitive Notes and in the Indenture.

 

c)            ¨ CHECK IF TRANSFER IS PURSUANT TO OTHER EXEMPTION. (i) The Transfer is being effected pursuant to and in compliance with an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act other than Rule 144, Rule 903 or Rule 904 and in compliance with the transfer restrictions contained in the Indenture and any applicable blue sky securities laws of any State of the United States and (ii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act. Upon consummation of the proposed Transfer in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the transferred beneficial interest or Definitive Note will not be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the Restricted Global Notes or Restricted Definitive Notes and in the Indenture.

 

This certificate and the statements contained herein are made for your benefit and the benefit of the Issuer.

 

B-2 


 

  [Insert Name of Transferor]
   
  By: /s/
    Name:
    Title:

 

Dated: _______________________

 

B-3 


 

ANNEX A TO CERTIFICATE OF TRANSFER

 

5.            The Transferor owns and proposes to transfer the following:

 

[CHECK ONE OF (a) OR (b)]

 

a)             ¨     a beneficial interest in the:

 

(i)            ¨ 144A Global Note (CUSIP/ISIN:       ), or

 

(ii)            ¨ Regulation S Global Note (CUSIP/ISIN:       ), or

 

b)            ¨ a Restricted Definitive Note.

 

6.            After the Transfer the Transferee will hold:

 

[CHECK ONE]

 

a)            ¨ a beneficial interest in the:

 

(i)            ¨ 144A Global Note (CUSIP/ISIN:       ), or

 

(ii)           ¨ Regulation S Global Note (CUSIP/ISIN:       ), or

 

(iii)          ¨ Unrestricted Global Note (CUSIP/ISIN:       ); or

 

b)            ¨ a Restricted Definitive Note; or

 

c)            ¨ an Unrestricted Definitive Note, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture

 

B-4 


 

EXHIBIT C

 

FORM OF CERTIFICATE OF EXCHANGE

 

Cumulus Media Inc.
780 Johnson Ferry Road NE, Suite 500
Atlanta, Georgia 30342
Facsimile: (404) 949-0740
Attention: Richard S. Denning

 

U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association
Global Corporate Trust 

2 Concourse Parkway, Suite 800
Atlanta, Georgia 30328
Facsimile: (404) 898-8828 

Attention: Felicia Powell

 

Re: 8.000% Senior Notes due 2029

 

Reference is hereby made to the Indenture, dated as of May 2, 2024 (the “Indenture”), among Cumulus Media New Holdings Inc., the Guarantors named therein and the Trustee. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.

 

____________________________ (the “Owner”) owns and proposes to exchange the Note[s] or interest in such Note[s] specified herein, in the principal amount of $           in such Note[s] or interests (the “Exchange”). In connection with the Exchange, the Owner hereby certifies that:

 

1)            EXCHANGE OF RESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTES OR BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN A RESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTE FOR UNRESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTES OR BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN AN UNRESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTE

 

a)            ¨ CHECK IF EXCHANGE IS FROM BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN A RESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTE TO BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN AN UNRESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTE. In connection with the Exchange of the Owner’s beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note in an equal principal amount, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the beneficial interest is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to the Global Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the United States Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), (iii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and (iv) the beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note is being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.

 

b)            ¨ CHECK IF EXCHANGE IS FROM BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN A RESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTE TO UNRESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTE. In connection with the Exchange of the Owner’s beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note for an Unrestricted Definitive Note, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the Definitive Note is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to the Restricted Global Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, (iii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and (iv) the Definitive Note is being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.

 

C-1 


 

c)            ¨ CHECK IF EXCHANGE IS FROM RESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTE TO BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN AN UNRESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTE. In connection with the Owner’s Exchange of a Restricted Definitive Note for a beneficial interest in an Unrestricted Global Note, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the beneficial interest is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to Restricted Definitive Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and the beneficial interest is being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.

 

d)            ¨ CHECK IF EXCHANGE IS FROM RESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTE TO UNRESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTE. In connection with the Owner’s Exchange of a Restricted Definitive Note for an Unrestricted Definitive Note, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the Unrestricted Definitive Note is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer, (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to Restricted Definitive Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, (iii) the restrictions on transfer contained in the Indenture and the Private Placement Legend are not required in order to maintain compliance with the Securities Act and (iv) the Unrestricted Definitive Note is being acquired in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States.

 

2)            EXCHANGE OF RESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTES OR BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN RESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTES FOR RESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTES OR BENEFICIAL INTERESTS IN RESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTES

 

a)            ¨ CHECK IF EXCHANGE IS FROM BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN A RESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTE TO RESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTE. In connection with the Exchange of the Owner’s beneficial interest in a Restricted Global Note for a Restricted Definitive Note with an equal principal amount, the Owner hereby certifies that the Restricted Definitive Note is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer. Upon consummation of the proposed Exchange in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the Restricted Definitive Note issued will continue to be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the Restricted Definitive Note and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.

 

b)            ¨ CHECK IF EXCHANGE IS FROM RESTRICTED DEFINITIVE NOTE TO BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN A RESTRICTED GLOBAL NOTE. In connection with the Exchange of the Owner’s Restricted Definitive Note for a beneficial interest in the [CHECK ONE] ¨ 144A Global Note ¨ Regulation S Global Note, with an equal principal amount, the Owner hereby certifies (i) the beneficial interest is being acquired for the Owner’s own account without transfer and (ii) such Exchange has been effected in compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable to the Restricted Global Notes and pursuant to and in accordance with the Securities Act, and in compliance with any applicable blue sky securities laws of any state of the United States. Upon consummation of the proposed Exchange in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the beneficial interest issued will be subject to the restrictions on transfer enumerated in the Private Placement Legend printed on the relevant Restricted Global Note and in the Indenture and the Securities Act.

 

C-2 


 

This certificate and the statements contained herein are made for your benefit and the benefit of the Issuer and are dated                          .

 

  [Insert Name of Transferor]
   
  By: /s/
    Name:
    Title:

 

C-3 


 

EXHIBIT D

 

[FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
TO BE DELIVERED BY SUBSEQUENT GUARANTORS]

 

Supplemental Indenture (this “Supplemental Indenture”), dated as of                     , between                        (the “Guaranteeing Subsidiary”), a subsidiary of Cumulus Media New Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Issuer”), and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, a national banking association, as trustee (in such capacity, the “Trustee”) and as notes collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Notes Collateral Agent”).

 

W I T N E S S E T H

 

WHEREAS, the Issuer and the Guarantors (as defined in the Indenture referred to below) have heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an indenture (the “Indenture”), dated as of May 2, 2024, providing for the issuance of an unlimited aggregate principal amount of Senior Secured First-Lien Notes due 2029 (the “Notes”);

 

WHEREAS, the Indenture provides that under certain circumstances the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall unconditionally guarantee all of the Issuer’s Obligations under the Notes and the Indenture on the terms and conditions set forth herein and under the Indenture (the “Guarantee”); and

 

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 9.01 of the Indenture, the Trustee is authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture.

 

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes as follows:

 

(1)            Capitalized Terms. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

 

(2)            Agreement to Guarantee. The Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees as follows:

 

(a)            Along with all Guarantors named in the Indenture, to jointly and severally unconditionally guarantee to each Holder of a Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns, irrespective of the validity and enforceability of the Indenture, the Notes or the obligations of the Issuer hereunder or thereunder, that:

 

(i)            the principal of and interest and premium on the Notes will be promptly paid in full when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of and interest on the Notes, if any, if lawful, and all other obligations of the Issuer to the Holders or the Trustee hereunder or thereunder will be promptly paid in full or performed, all in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof; and

 

(ii)            in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other obligations, that same will be promptly paid in full when due or performed in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise. Failing payment when due of any amount so guaranteed or any performance so guaranteed for whatever reason, the Guarantors and the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be jointly and severally obligated to pay the same immediately. This is a guarantee of payment and not a guarantee of collection.

 

D-1 


 

(b)            The obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, irrespective of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Notes or the Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder of the Notes with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the Issuer, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor.

 

(c)            The following is hereby waived: diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Issuer, any right to require a proceeding first against the Issuer, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever.

 

(d)            This Guarantee shall not be discharged except by complete performance of the obligations contained in the Notes, the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture, and the Guaranteeing Subsidiary accepts all obligations of a Guarantor under the Indenture.

 

(e)            If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Issuer, the Guarantors (including the Guaranteeing Subsidiary), or any custodian, trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Issuer or the Guarantors, any amount paid either to the Trustee or such Holder, this Guarantee, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect.

 

(f)            [Reserved].

 

(g)            As between the Guaranteeing Subsidiary, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand, (x) the maturity of the obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article 6 of the Indenture for the purposes of this Guarantee, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the obligations guaranteed hereby, and (y) in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such obligations as provided in Article 6 of the Indenture, such obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Guaranteeing Subsidiary for the purpose of this Guarantee.

 

(h)            To the extent that the Guaranteeing Subsidiary makes a payment under its Guarantee, the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be entitled upon payment in full of all guaranteed obligations under the Indenture to a contribution from each other Guarantor in an amount equal to such other Guarantor’s pro rata portion of such payment based on the respective net assets of all the Guarantors at the time of such payment determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

(i)            Pursuant to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, after giving effect to all other contingent and fixed liabilities that are relevant under any applicable bankruptcy or fraudulent conveyance laws, and after giving effect to any collections from, rights to receive contribution from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Guarantor in respect of the obligations of such other Guarantor under Article 10 of the Indenture, this new Guarantee shall be limited to the maximum amount permissible such that the obligations of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary under this Guarantee will not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance.

 

(j)            This Guarantee shall remain in full force and effect and continue to be effective should any petition be filed by or against the Issuer for liquidation, reorganization, should the Issuer become insolvent or make an assignment for the benefit of creditors or should a receiver or trustee be appointed for all or any significant part of the Issuer’s assets, and shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment and performance of the Notes are, pursuant to applicable law, rescinded or reduced in amount, or must otherwise be restored or returned by any obligee on the Notes and Guarantee, whether as a “voidable preference,” “fraudulent transfer” or otherwise, all as though such payment or performance had not been made. In the event that any payment or any part thereof, is rescinded, reduced, restored or returned, the Note shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be reinstated and deemed reduced only by such amount paid and not so rescinded, reduced, restored or returned.

 

D-2 


 

(k)            In case any provision of this Guarantee shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality, and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

(l)            This Guarantee shall be a senior secured obligation of such Guaranteeing Subsidiary.

 

(m)            Each payment to be made by the Guaranteeing Subsidiary in respect of this Guarantee shall be made without set-off, counterclaim, reduction or diminution of any kind or nature.

 

(3)            Execution and Delivery. The Guaranteeing Subsidiary agrees that the Guarantee shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the absence of the endorsement of any notation of such Guarantee on the Notes.

 

(4)            [Reserved].

 

(5)            Releases. The Guarantee of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged, and no further action by the Guaranteeing Subsidiary, the Issuer or the Trustee is required for the release of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary’s Guarantee, upon:

 

(1)            (A)  any sale, exchange or transfer (by merger or otherwise) of the Capital Stock of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary (including any sale, exchange or transfer), after which the Guaranteeing Subsidiary is no longer a Subsidiary or all or substantially all the assets of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary which sale, exchange or transfer is made in compliance with the applicable provisions of the Indenture;

 

(B)            the release or discharge of the guarantee by the Guaranteeing Subsidiary of the New Term Loan Credit Agreement or the guarantee which resulted in the creation of such Guarantee, except a discharge or release by or as a result of payment under such guarantee; or

 

(C)            the Issuer exercising its Legal Defeasance option or Covenant Defeasance option in accordance with Article 8 of the Indenture or the Issuer’s obligations under the Indenture being discharged in accordance with the terms of the Indenture; and

 

(2)            the Guaranteeing Subsidiary delivering to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent provided for in the Indenture relating to such transaction have been complied with.

 

(6)            No Recourse Against Others. No director, officer, employee, incorporator, member or stockholder of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall have any liability for any obligations of the Issuer or the Guarantors (including the Guaranteeing Subsidiary) under the Notes, any Guarantees, the Indenture or this Supplemental Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting Notes waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.

 

(7)            Governing Law. THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE WILL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

D-3 


 

(8)            Counterparts. The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement. The exchange of copies of this Supplemental Indenture and of signature pages by facsimile or PDF transmission shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture as to the parties hereto and may be used in lieu of the original Supplemental Indenture and signature pages for all purposes.

 

(9)            Effect of Headings. The Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

 

(10)            The Trustee. The Trustee shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture or for or in respect of the recitals contained herein, all of which recitals are made solely by the Guaranteeing Subsidiary.

 

(11)            Subrogation. The Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall be subrogated to all rights of Holders of Notes against the Issuer in respect of any amounts paid by the Guaranteeing Subsidiary pursuant to the provisions of Section 2 hereof and Section 2 of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement; provided that the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall not be entitled to enforce or receive any payments arising out of, or based upon, such right of subrogation until all obligations of the Issuer under the Indenture and the Notes shall have been paid in full.

 

(12)            Benefits Acknowledged. The Guaranteeing Subsidiary’s Guarantee is subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Indenture. The Guaranteeing Subsidiary acknowledges that it will receive direct and indirect benefits from the financing arrangements contemplated by the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture and that the guarantee and waivers made by it pursuant to this Guarantee are knowingly made in contemplation of such benefits.

 

(13)            Successors. All agreements of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary in this Supplemental Indenture shall bind its successors, except as otherwise provided in Section 2(k) hereof or elsewhere in this Supplemental Indenture. All agreements of the Trustee in this Supplemental Indenture shall bind its successors.

 

D-4 


 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the date first above written.

 

  [GUARANTEEING SUBSIDIARY]
   
  By:  
    Name:
    Title:

 

  U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Trustee
   
  By:  
    Name:
    Title:

 

  U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Notes Collateral Agent

 

  By:  
    Name:
    Title:

 

D-5 

 

EX-4.3 3 tm2413312d1_ex4-3.htm EXHIBIT 4.3

 

Exhibit 4.3

 

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

 

THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, dated as of May 2, 2024 (this “Supplemental Indenture”), between Cumulus Media New Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Issuer”) and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association (as successor to U.S. Bank National Association), as trustee under the Indenture referred to below (in such capacity, the “Trustee”) and as notes collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Notes Collateral Agent”).

 

W I T N E S S E T H :

 

WHEREAS, the Issuer, the Guarantors party thereto and the Trustee have executed the indenture, dated as of June 26, 2019 (the “Indenture”), providing for the issuance of the Issuer’s 6.750% Senior Secured First-Lien Notes due 2026 (the “Notes”);

 

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 9.02 and 12.04(a) of the Indenture, the Issuer and the Trustee may amend the Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreements, the Security Documents and any Guarantee or the Notes in certain cases as specified therein with the consent of the holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding (the “Majority Noteholder Consents”);

 

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 9.02 and 12.04(a) of the Indenture, the Issuer and the Trustee may amend the Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreements, the Security Documents and any Guarantee or the Notes to release all of the Collateral from the Liens securing the Notes Obligations (the “Total Collateral Release”) with the consent of the holders of at least 66.67% of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Notes (the “Total Collateral Release Requisite Consents” and, together with the Majority Noteholder Consents, the “Requisite Consents”);

 

WHEREAS, the Issuer distributed a confidential offering memorandum and consent solicitation statement, dated February 27, 2024, as amended by Supplement No. 1, dated April 18, 2024 (as so amended, the “Offering Memorandum”), to the holders of the Notes, in order to, among other things, and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Offering Memorandum, solicit consents (the “Consents”) from holders to certain amendments to the Indenture described in the Offering Memorandum (the “Proposed Amendments”), including the Collateral Release;

 

WHEREAS, the holders representing over 66 2/3% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes outstanding have validly tendered Consents and not validly withdrawn their Consents to the adoption of all of the Proposed Amendments effected by this Supplemental Indenture, including the Collateral Release in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and related documents;

 

WHEREAS, having received the Requisite Consents pursuant to Section 9.02 and 12.04(a) of the Indenture, each as evidenced by the Certificate(s) of D.F. King provided to the Trustee and attached to the Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee in connection with the execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture, the Issuer, the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent desire to amend the Indenture; WHEREAS, the Issuer has accepted the Notes tendered and related Consents received in the Exchange Offer;

 

 


 

 

WHEREAS, in accordance with the Indenture, the Issuer has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel with respect to the execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture on the date hereof;

 

WHEREAS, the Issuer has complied with all conditions precedent provided for in the Indenture relating to the execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture; and

 

WHEREAS, the Issuer has requested that the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Issuer, the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent mutually covenant and agree as follows:

 

1.            Defined Terms. As used in this Supplemental Indenture, terms defined in the Indenture or in the preamble or recital hereto are used herein as therein defined, except that the term “holders” in this Supplemental Indenture shall refer to the term “holders” as defined in the Indenture. The words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereby” and other words of similar import used in this Supplemental Indenture refer to this Supplemental Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Section hereof.

 

2.            Effectiveness. This Supplemental Indenture shall become effective immediately upon its execution and delivery by the Issuer, the Trustee and the Notes Collateral Agent.

 

3.            Amendment. The Indenture is hereby amended by deleting the following Sections or clauses of the Indenture and all references and definitions related thereto in their entirety, except to the extent otherwise provided below, and these Sections and clauses shall be of no further force and effect, and the words “[INTENTIONALLY DELETED]” shall be inserted, in each case, in place of the deleted text:

 

· Section 4.02 (Maintenance of Office or Agency)

 

· Section 4.03 (Reports and Other Information)

 

· Section 4.04 (Compliance Certificate)

 

· Section 4.05 (Taxes)

 

· Section 4.06 (Stay, Extension and Usury Laws)

 

· Section 4.07 (Limitation on Restricted Payments)

 

· Section 4.08 (Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries)

 

2 


 

· Section 4.09 (Additional Guarantees)

 

· Section 4.10 (Limitation on Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock)

 

· Section 4.11 (Asset Sales)

 

· Section 4.12 (Transactions with Affiliates)

 

· Section 4.13 (Liens)

 

· Section 4.14 (Existence)

 

· Section 4.15 (Offer to Repurchase Upon Change of Control)

 

· Section 4.17 (Suspension of Certain Covenants)

 

· Section 4.19 (After-Acquired Collateral)

 

· Section 5.01 (Merger, Consolidation or Sale of All or Substantially All Assets)—deleting clauses (a)(3), (a)(4), (a)(6), (a)(7), (b)(1)(B), (b)(1)(C), (b)(1)(D) and (b)(1)(E) (specifying certain conditions to consolidations, mergers, conveyances or other disposals of all or substantially all of the Issuer’s or any Guarantor’s property and assets)

 

· Section 6.01 (Events of Default and Remedies)—deleting clauses (a)(3), (a)(4), (a)(5), (a)(6), (a)(7), (a)(8), (a)(9) and (a)(10) (relating to covenant or warranty breaches, cross-acceleration rights, defaults related to certain bankruptcy events and judgments)

 

· Section 8.04 (Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance)—deleting clauses (2), (3), (4), (5), (6) and (7) (specifying certain conditions to legal defeasance and covenant defeasance)

 

· Article 12 (Collateral)

 

In addition to deleting the covenants and certain other provisions listed above, references thereto in their entirety are hereby deleted from the Indenture, as well as the defined terms and other references related to such covenants and provisions, that are made irrelevant as a result of their deletion.

 

4.            Security Documents. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, any amendments to, restatements of, or termination or release of, as applicable, the Security Documents, the Intercreditor Agreements and any related or relevant documents and filings, including, but not limited to, any acknowledgements, side-letters, terminations, releases and other agreements, in order to effectuate or evidence the Total Collateral Release shall be permitted under the Indenture and such documents referenced above without any further consent by any holder. The Notes Collateral Agent hereby acknowledges and agrees that all of the Liens on the Collateral securing the Notes Obligations pursuant to the Indenture or the Security Documents are automatically released and terminated and will take any action necessary or appropriate to effect and evidence such release and termination.

 

3 


 

5.            Ratification of Indenture; Supplemental Indenture Part of Indenture. Except as expressly amended hereby, the Indenture is in all respects ratified and confirmed and all of the terms, conditions and provisions thereof shall remain in full force and effect. This Supplemental Indenture shall form a part of the Indenture for all purposes, and every holder of Notes heretofore or hereafter authenticated and delivered shall be bound hereby. The rights, protections and indemnities afforded the Trustee and Notes Collateral Agent under the Indenture and Security Documents shall apply to any action (or inaction) taken hereunder or in connection with the transactions contemplated herewith.

 

6.            Governing Law. THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

7.            Sufficiency of Supplemental Indenture. The Trustee and Notes Collateral Agent shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture or for or in respect of the recitals contained herein.

 

8.            Successors. All agreements of the Issuer in this Supplemental Indenture shall bind its successors, except as otherwise provided in this Supplemental Indenture. All agreements of the Trustee in this Supplemental Indenture shall bind its successors.

 

9.            Counterparts. The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement. The exchange of copies of this Supplemental Indenture and of signature pages by facsimile or PDF transmission shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture as to the parties hereto and may be used in lieu of the original Supplemental Indenture and signature pages for all purposes.

 

10.          Severability Clause. In case any provision in this Supplemental Indenture shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

11.          Effect of Headings. The headings of the Sections of this Supplemental Indenture have been inserted for convenience only, are not to be considered a part of this Supplemental Indenture and shall in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.

 

[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]

 

4 


 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the date first written above.

 

  CUMULUS MEDIA NEW HOLDINGS INC., as Issuer
   
  By: /s/ Francisco J. Lopez-Balboa
  Name: Francisco J. Lopez-Balboa
  Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

[Signature Page – Supplemental Indenture]

 


 

  U.S. BANK TRUST COMPANY, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee and Notes Collateral Agent
   
  By: /s/ Felicia Powell
  Name: Felicia Powell
  Title:    Vice President

 

[Signature Page – Supplemental Indenture]

 

 

EX-10.1 4 tm2413312d1_ex10-1.htm EXHIBIT 10.1

 

Exhibit 10.1

 

TERM LOAN EXCHANGE AGREEMENT

 

This TERM LOAN EXCHANGE AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made as of May 2, 2024, by and among CUMULUS MEDIA NEW HOLDINGS INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower Agent”), CUMULUS MEDIA INTERMEDIATE INC., a Delaware corporation (“Intermediate Holdings”), the other Borrowers and Guarantors party hereto, the Consenting Lenders (as defined below), Bank of America N.A. (“Bank of America”), in its capacity as a Lender providing New Term Commitments (as defined below) (the “New Term Lender”), and Bank of America, in its capacity as Existing Administrative Agent (as defined below) and as New Administrative Agent (as defined below).

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, the Borrower Agent is party to that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of September 26, 2019 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Existing Credit Agreement”; the terms defined therein being used herein as therein defined), among the Borrowers, Intermediate Holdings, Bank of America, as administrative agent and collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Existing Administrative Agent”), and the lenders and other parties from time to time party thereto;

 

WHEREAS, reference is made to the Credit Agreement (the “New Credit Agreement”) to be entered into by the Borrowers, Intermediate Holdings, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto, Bank of America, as the administrative agent and collateral agent (in such capacity, the “New Administrative Agent”) and the lenders and other parties from time to time party thereto;

 

WHEREAS, the Borrower Agent desires each Lender under the Existing Credit Agreement (each Lender, in such capacity, an “Existing Lender” and, each Initial Term Loan outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement immediately prior to the effectiveness of this Agreement, an “Old Term Loan”) to exchange (the “Term Loan Exchange”) pursuant to an Open Market Purchase any and all of the aggregate principal amount of its Old Term Loans for new term loans (the “New Term Loans”), at an exchange rate of $940 of New Term Loans for every $1,000 of Old Term Loans of such Existing Lender, made (or deemed made) under the New Credit Agreement, all upon the terms and subject to satisfaction of the conditions set forth therein;

 

WHEREAS, (x)(i) each Existing Lender with outstanding Old Term Loans that executes and delivers a signature page to this Agreement to the “Lender Consent (New Term Loans)” (each, a “Lender Consent”) in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A and selects the “Cashless Settlement Option” elects to exchange (on a cashless basis) 100% of the outstanding principal amount of its Old Term Loans outstanding immediately prior to the Closing Date for New Term Loans in an aggregate principal amount equal to $940 of New Term Loans for every $1,000 of Old Term Loans of such Existing Lender (each such Existing Lender under this clause (i), in such capacity, a “Cashless Settlement Lender” and collectively, the “Cashless Settlement Lenders”) and (ii) each Existing Lender with outstanding Old Term Loans that executes and delivers a Lender Consent in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A and selects the “Assignment Settlement Option” elects to have 100% of the outstanding principal amount of its Old Term Loans outstanding immediately prior to the Closing Date be assigned to the New Term Lender on the Closing Date at a purchase price equal to $940 for every $1,000 of Old Term Loans of such Cash Settlement Lender (it being understood that no Assignment and Assumption or other additional documentation shall be required with respect to such assignment on the Closing Date), and to promptly purchase after the Closing Date, via an assignment at par from the New Term Lender, New Term Loans in an aggregate principal amount equal to $940 of New Term Loans for every $1,000 of Old Term Loans of such Cash Settlement Lender (each such Existing Lender under this clause (ii), in such capacity, a “Cash Settlement Lender” and collectively, the “Cash Settlement Lenders”; and the Cash Settlement Lenders together with the Cashless Settlement Lenders, the “Consenting Lenders”) and (y) each Consenting Lender agrees to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Term Loan Exchange; WHEREAS, the Borrowers, the other Loan Parties and the Lenders party hereto (including the Consenting Lenders and the New Term Lender, which collectively constitute the Required Lenders) have agreed to amend certain provisions of the Existing Credit Agreement as provided herein;

 

 


 

 

WHEREAS, the New Term Lender and the Consenting Lenders are prepared to consummate the Term Loan Exchange and provide the New Term Loans subject solely to the satisfaction of the conditions precedent to effectiveness set forth in Section 7 hereof and to become a Lender for all purposes under the New Credit Agreement;

 

WHEREAS, concurrent with the Term Loan Exchange, the Borrower Agent is soliciting consents from lenders party to the ABL Credit Agreement (as defined below) to effect certain amendments to the terms of the ABL Credit Agreement (the “ABL Amendment”) to, among other things, permit the consummation of the Term Loan Exchange and the Old Notes Exchange (as defined below);

 

WHEREAS, concurrent with the Term Loan Exchange, the Borrower Agent is (i) offering the holders of its 6.750% Senior Secured First-Lien Notes due 2026 (the “Old Notes”) to exchange (the “Old Notes Exchange”) any and all of the aggregate principal amount of the Old Notes for a new issuance of the Borrower Agent’s 8.000% Senior Secured Notes due 2029 (the “New Notes”) (subject to applicable terms set forth in the applicable offering materials with respect thereto) and (ii) soliciting consents from holders of the Old Notes to effect certain amendments to the terms of the indenture governing the Old Notes (the “Old Notes Amendment”); provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, this Agreement and the Term Loan Exchange do not constitute, and shall not be deemed to be, an offer to participate in the Old Notes Exchange; and

 

WHEREAS, the Borrower Agent has entered into a Transaction Support Agreement (the “Transaction Support Agreement”) with holders of approximately 80% of the aggregate principal amount of the Old Notes and Existing Lenders holding approximately 97% of the aggregate principal amount of the Old Term Loans (such Existing Lenders and holders of Old Notes, the “Ad-Hoc Group”), pursuant to which, among other things and subject to terms and conditions set forth therein, the Ad-Hoc Group has agreed to participate in the Term Loan Exchange and the Old Notes Exchange.

 

NOW THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows.

 

2


 

1.              EXCHANGES.

 

Section 1.1       Exchanges.

 

(a)            Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, (i) each Cash Settlement Lender hereby agrees to assign at the Closing (as defined below) all Old Term Loans held by such Cash Settlement Lender to the New Term Lender at a purchase price equal to $940 for every $1,000 of Old Term Loans of such Cash Settlement Lender (it being understood that no Assignment and Assumption or other additional documentation shall be required with respect to such assignment on the Closing Date) and to promptly purchase after the Closing Date, via an assignment at par from the New Term Lender, New Term Loans in an aggregate principal amount equal to $940 of New Term Loans for every $1,000 of Old Term Loans of such Cash Settlement Lender (the aggregate amount of such New Term Loans to be purchased by assignment by the New Term Lender from all Cash Settlement Lenders under this option, the “Cash Settlement Amount”) and (ii) each Cashless Settlement Lender and the New Term Lender hereby agrees to exchange, and the Borrower Agent agrees to accept for exchange, at the Closing, all Old Term Loans held by such Cashless Settlement Lenders and the New Term Lender for an amount of New Term Loans to be determined by the Borrower Agent as set forth below. The exchange of Old Term Loans for New Term Loans described in clause (ii) above constitutes an Open Market Purchase in accordance with subsection 11.6(h) of the Existing Credit Agreement.

 

(b)            Intermediate Holdings, the Borrowers, each Subsidiary Guarantor, Bank of America, in its capacities as the Existing Administrative Agent and the New Administrative Agent, the New Term Lender and each of the Consenting Lenders (constituting the Required Lenders under the Existing Credit Agreement) agree that the Term Loan Exchange shall automatically occur immediately after the effectiveness of this Agreement, subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement.

 

(c)            Each of the Persons executing and delivering a Lender Consent, in each case as a Lender under the Existing Credit Agreement is, immediately prior to giving effect to the Term Loan Exchange, an Existing Lender of record holding, as of the time immediately prior to the Closing Date, Old Term Loans outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement. Any Lender Consents delivered by Persons that are not Existing Lenders will be disregarded.

 

(d)            Pursuant to the New Credit Agreement, each Cashless Settlement Lender and the New Term Lender will be deemed to make New Term Loans under the New Credit Agreement, in each case, to the Borrowers in exchange for and in satisfaction of its Old Term Loans. The Borrowers hereby offer to each Existing Lender to exchange all (but not less than all) of the Old Term Loans held by such Existing Lender at the Closing Date for New Term Loans in an aggregate principal amount equal to $940 for every $1,000 of Old Term Loans so exchanged, which exchange shall occur immediately following the effectiveness of the Agreement and shall be governed by the New Credit Agreement and the Loan Documents (as defined in the New Credit Agreement), and each Cashless Settlement Lender and the New Term Lender hereby agree to accept such offer of exchange.

 

3


 

(e)            Upon satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth in this Agreement and the funding (or deemed funding) of the New Term Loans by the applicable Consenting Lenders and the New Term Lender immediately following the effectiveness of the Agreement, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Existing Credit Agreement, (i) all of the Borrowers’ obligations in respect of the Old Term Loans of each Consenting Lender and the New Term Lender under the Existing Credit Agreement shall be deemed to have been immediately and automatically discharged and satisfied in full and (ii) each Consenting Lender’s and the New Term Lender’s Old Term Loans shall be reduced by the aggregate principal amount of the Old Term Loans that are exchanged for New Term Loans under the New Credit Agreement. Upon the Existing Administrative Agent marking the Register (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement) as contemplated below, (x) each Consenting Lender and the New Term Lender shall become a “Lender” and a “Term Lender” pursuant to, and for all purposes under, the New Credit Agreement with respect to its New Term Loans and (y) the commitments in respect of the New Term Loans shall be on file with the New Administrative Agent. The Existing Administrative Agent’s determination and entry and completion of such Register shall be conclusive, in each case, absent manifest error. For the avoidance of doubt, it is acknowledged and agreed between the Borrowers, the New Term Lender and each Consenting Lender that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Existing Credit Agreement, each Consenting Lender and the New Term Lender has agreed to accept, as satisfaction in full of its right to receive payment of the amount of Old Term Loans and all other amounts owing to such Consenting Lender or the New Term Lender under or in respect of the Existing Credit Agreement, the right to receive for no additional consideration such New Term Loans in accordance herewith. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, each Consenting Lender and the New Term Lender agrees to waive its right to compensation for any “breakage costs” which may be owing under Section 4.19 of the Existing Credit Agreement.

 

(f)             No New Term Loans will be exchanged pursuant to the Term Loan Exchange to Existing Lenders that deliver a Lender Consent after 12:00 a.m. on May 1, 2024 and any Lender Consents delivered after such date shall be disregarded; provided that such date may be extended by the Borrower Agent at any time and for any reason.

 

(g)            Effective upon the Closing, all Old Term Loans tendered by each Lender pursuant to the Term Loan Exchange shall be cancelled and the Company’s obligation to pay any amounts due under such Old Term Loans shall be terminated and any accrued and unpaid interest on such Old Term Loans shall be paid at Closing. After giving effect to the Term Loan Exchange, the aggregate principal amount of Old Term Loans that remain outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement is $1,202,709.48 and the aggregate principal amount of New Term Loans outstanding under the New Credit Agreement is $311,844,954.10. The Old Term Loans shall constitute Term SOFR Loans having an Interest Period of one month, ending on May 29, 2024, at the existing all-in rate.

 

4


 

2.              AMENDMENT AND NEW CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

Section 2.1      By executing and delivering a signature page to the Lender Consent, each Consenting Lender agrees (i) to all amendments and other provisions of this Agreement, (ii) to accept and participate in the Term Loan Exchange, (iii) to be a party to the New Credit Agreement as a Lender (as defined in the New Credit Agreement), in each case on the terms, and subject to the conditions, set forth herein, (iv) authorizes and directs the Existing Administrative Agent to enter into and give effect to this Agreement and any documents or agreements related or giving effect to this Agreement and to take such further actions as described in or contemplated by this Agreement and (v) authorizes and directs the New Administrative Agent to enter into the New Credit Agreement and any documents or agreements related or giving effect to the New Credit Agreement, and any documents or agreements related or giving effect to the New Credit Agreement and to take such further actions as described in or contemplated by the New Credit Agreement. By executing and delivering a signature page hereto, the New Term Lender agrees (i) to all amendments and other provisions of this Agreement, (ii) to accept and participate in the Term Loan Exchange and (iii) to be a party to the New Credit Agreement as a Lender (as defined in the New Credit Agreement), in each case on the terms, and subject to the conditions, set forth herein. The Consenting Lenders, together with the New Term Lender, collectively constitute the Required Lenders under the Existing Credit Agreement.

 

Section 2.2      Effective upon, and subject to the occurrence of, the Closing, the Existing Credit Agreement shall be amended to delete the stricken text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: ) and to add the bolded, underlined text (indicated textually in the same manner as the following example: underlined text) as set forth in the pages of the Existing Credit Agreement attached as Exhibit B hereto (the “Amended Credit Agreement”).

 

Section 2.3      Effective upon the Closing, each Consenting Lender agrees to be a party (or, in the case of any Cash Settlement Lender, agrees to promptly become a party pursuant to the assignments described herein), as a Lender (as defined in the New Credit Agreement), to the New Credit Agreement attached as Exhibit C hereto (the “New Credit Agreement”) to be entered into by the Borrowers, Intermediate Holdings, the subsidiary guarantors party thereto and the New Administrative Agent.

 

3.              CLOSING.

 

Section 3.1      Closing. The closing of the Term Loan Exchange is expected to be held on a date during the week that the Old Notes Exchange is consummated or such later date as may be mutually agreed by the parties hereto (the “Closing Date”) and will take place at the offices of Jones Day, 1221 Peachtree Street, N.E., Suite 400, Atlanta, GA 30361 or remotely via the exchange of documents and signatures (the “Closing”).

 

Section 3.2       New Term Loan Facility.

 

(a)            At the Closing, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, (i) each Lender tendering its Old Term Loans for exchange shall deliver to the Borrower Agent (or its representative) a Lender Consent in the form attached as Exhibit A and (ii) all Old Term Loans accepted by the Borrowers for exchange held by each Consenting Lender, including any Old Term Loans assigned to the New Term Lender on the Closing Date, shall automatically be cancelled and retired by the Borrower Agent on the date of the settlement thereof.

 

(b)            The New Term Lender hereby commits to purchase Old Term Loans by assignment as described herein and exchange such Old Term Loans for New Term Loans on the Closing Date in an aggregate amount equal to the Cash Settlement Amount (which amount, for the avoidance of doubt, is equal to $0) (collectively, the “New Term Commitments”).

 

5


 

Section 3.3      Execution of New Credit Agreement and Related Documents. On the Closing Date, the Borrowers, Intermediate Holdings and the Guarantors (as defined in the New Credit Agreement) will enter into the New Credit Agreement governing the New Term Loans, with the New Administrative Agent, and related security documents and intercreditor agreements (together with the New Term Loans and guarantees thereof, such security documents, intercreditor agreements and credit agreement are referred to herein as the “New Term Loan Documents”).

 

4.              REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE LOAN PARTIES.

 

Each Loan Party represents and warrants on the date hereof that (a) it has the requisite power and authority to execute, deliver and perform the terms and provisions of this Agreement, (b) it has taken all necessary actions to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by it of this Agreement, (c) it has duly executed and delivered this Agreement, (d) this Agreement constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except to the extent that the enforceability hereof may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws generally affecting creditors’ rights and by equitable principles (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in equity or at law), (e) no consent of any Person (including, without limitation, any of its equity holders or creditors), and no action of, or filing with, any governmental or public body or authority is required to authorize, or is otherwise required in connection with, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, other than those that have been made or obtained, (f) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement will not violate any Requirement of Law or any Contractual Obligation applicable to or binding upon any Group Member or any of its properties or assets, (g) the representations and warranties set forth in Section 5 of the Existing Credit Agreement and in each other Loan Document are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Closing Date (unless (i) such representation or warranty is already by its terms qualified as to “materiality,” “Material Adverse Effect” or similar language, in which case such representation or warranty shall be true and correct in all respects as of the Closing Date after giving effect to such qualification or (ii) such representation or warranty is stated to relate to a specific earlier date, in which case, such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all material respects (or in all respects if such representation or warranty is already by its terms qualified as to “materiality,” “Material Adverse Effect” or similar language) as of such earlier date), (h) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing immediately prior to or immediately after giving effect to this Agreement, (i) the Term Loan Exchange constitutes an Open Market Purchase in accordance with subsection 11.6(h) of the Existing Credit Agreement and (j) all Existing Lenders under the Existing Credit Agreement have been offered a bona fide opportunity to participate in the Term Loan Exchange on the terms set forth in this Agreement.

 

5.              REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE CONSENTING LENDERS.

 

Each Consenting Lender hereby represents, warrants, and certifies, severally and not jointly, to the Borrowers, the Existing Administrative Agent and the New Administrative Agent, as follows:

 

(a)            it is engaged in making, acquiring or holding commercial loans in the ordinary course;

 

6


 

(b)            the applicable facilities to which it will be a Lender set forth the terms of a commercial lending facility, and not any other type of financial instrument; and

 

(c)            its motivation for entering into the applicable facilities will be commercial in nature and not to invest in the general performance or operations of the Borrowers.

 

6.              RELEASES.

 

(a)            As of and solely upon the occurrence of the Closing Date, the Borrowers hereby unconditionally and forever release, waive and discharge all Causes of Action (as defined below) that could have been, or may be, asserted by or on behalf of any Borrower (or any Affiliate thereof) against the Existing Administrative Agent, the New Administrative Agent, any Consenting Lender, the New Term Lender and their Related Parties that are based in whole or in part on any act, omission, transaction, event, occurrence or facts or circumstances taking place, being omitted, existing or otherwise arising on or prior to the Closing Date in connection with the Existing Credit Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or any transaction, contract, instrument, release, or other agreement or document created or entered into in connection therewith or herewith, in each case to the fullest extent provided by applicable Law; provided that the foregoing release, waiver and discharge shall not include any Causes of Action (i) to the extent determined by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from gross negligence or willful misconduct or (ii) to enforce this Agreement or any transaction, contract, instrument, release, or other agreement or document created or entered into in connection herewith. The Borrowers covenant and agree that, from and after the Closing Date, the Borrowers will not, and will cause each of its Affiliates not to, individually or with any other Person file or commence any such proceeding with respect to any cause of action released pursuant to this Section 6, and if, notwithstanding the foregoing, any such proceeding is so commenced, then the Borrowers (or their respective Affiliate who commences such Proceeding) shall immediately cause it to be dismissed, and the Consenting Lenders or other released Person subject thereto shall have the right to be reimbursed by the Borrowers (or their respective Affiliate who commenced such proceeding) for all reasonable fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection therewith, without limitation of any other rights and remedies.

 

(b)            As of and solely upon the occurrence of the Closing Date, each Consenting Lender hereby unconditionally and forever releases, waives and discharges all Causes of Action that could have been, or may be, asserted by or on behalf of such Consenting Lender (or any Affiliate thereof) against the Existing Administrative Agent, the New Administrative Agent, any Consenting Lender, the New Term Lender, the Borrowers and their Related Parties that are based in whole or in part on any act, omission, transaction, event, occurrence or facts or circumstances taking place, being omitted, existing or otherwise arising on or prior to the Closing Date in connection with the Existing Credit Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, or any transaction, contract, instrument, release, or other agreement or document created or entered into in connection therewith or herewith, in each case to the fullest extent provided by applicable Law (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any Causes of Action that could have been, or may be, asserted by or on behalf of any Consenting Lender (or any Affiliate thereof) in its capacity as a lender, agent or other party to the ABL Credit Agreement, dated as of March 6, 2020 (the “ABL Credit Agreement”), among the Borrower Agent, Intermediate Holdings and the other parties thereto); provided that the foregoing release, waiver and discharge shall not include any Causes of Action (i) to the extent determined by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from gross negligence or willful misconduct or (ii) to enforce this Agreement or any transaction, contract, instrument, release, or other agreement or document created or entered into in connection herewith. Each Consenting Lender covenants and agrees that, from and after the Closing Date, such Consenting Lender will not, and will cause each of its Affiliates not to, individually or with any other Person file or commence any such proceeding with respect to any cause of action released pursuant to this Section 6, and if, notwithstanding the foregoing, any such proceeding is so commenced, then the Consenting Lender commencing such proceeding (or whose Affiliate commences such Proceeding) shall immediately cause it to be dismissed, and the Consenting Lender, or other released Person subject thereto shall have the right to be reimbursed by the Consenting Lender that commenced such proceeding (or whose Affiliate commenced such proceeding) for all reasonable fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection therewith, without limitation of any other rights and remedies.

 

7


 

(c)            Each of the Parties represents and warrants that they have not, prior to the Closing Date, (i) assigned or otherwise transferred any of the Causes of Action released pursuant to this Section 6 and (ii) individually or with any other Person filed or commenced any charges, lawsuits, complaints or proceedings (a “Proceeding”) with any Governmental Authority with respect to any Cause of Action released pursuant to this Section 6.  Each Party covenants and agrees that, after the Closing Date, such Party will not, and will cause each of its Affiliates not to, individually or with any other Person file or commence any such Proceeding with respect to any Cause of Action released pursuant to this Section 6, and if, notwithstanding the foregoing, any such Proceeding is so commenced, then the Party commencing such Proceeding (or whose Affiliate commences such Proceeding) shall immediately cause it to be dismissed, and the Party or other released Person subject thereto shall have the right to be reimbursed by the Party that commenced such Proceeding (or whose Affiliate commenced such Proceeding) for all reasonable fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection therewith, without limitation of any other rights and remedies.

 

(d)            Each Party agrees that it shall have, to the extent permitted by Law, with respect to the subject matter of the release in this Section 6, expressly waived and relinquished any and all provisions, rights and benefits conferred by any federal law, any law of any state or territory of the United States, or any principle of common law, which is similar, comparable, or equivalent to Cal. Civ. Code § 1542, which provides:

 

SECTION 1542.  GENERAL RELEASE. A GENERAL RELEASE DOES NOT EXTEND TO CLAIMS THAT THE CREDITOR OR RELEASING PARTY DOES NOT KNOW OR SUSPECT TO EXIST IN HIS OR HER FAVOR AT THE TIME OF EXECUTING THE RELEASE AND THAT, IF KNOWN BY HIM OR HER, WOULD HAVE MATERIALLY AFFECTED HIS OR HER SETTLEMENT WITH THE DEBTOR OR RELEASED PARTY.

 

(e)            Each Party acknowledges that it may discover facts in addition to or different from those now known or believed to be true with respect to the subject matter of the release in this Section 6, but acknowledges that it is its intention to fully, finally, and forever settle, release, and discharge any and all claims and causes of action hereby known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, which do or do not exist, or heretofore existed, and without regard to the subsequent discovery or existence of such additional or different facts, in each case, solely to the extent that such claims and causes of action are released pursuant to this Section 6.

 

8


 

(f)             Nothing in this Section 6 shall be construed as an admission by any Person of the existence of any claim or cause of action or of any liability with respect to any or all of such claims or causes of action or any other past or future act, omission, fact, matter, transaction or occurrence.

 

(g)            None of the Existing Administrative Agent, the New Administrative Agent, the New Term Lender nor any of their respective Related Parties shall have any liability to any Consenting Lender, the Borrowers or any Related Party of the foregoing for any losses, costs, damages or liabilities incurred, directly or indirectly, as a result of the Existing Administrative Agent, the New Administrative Agent or the New Term Lender or any Related Party of the foregoing taking or not taking any action in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or the consents, requests and/or instructions of any Consenting Lender.

 

(h)            As used herein, “Causes of Action” means any and all claims, actions, causes of action, choses in action, suits, debts, damages, dues, sums of money, accounts, reckonings, bonds, bills, specialties, covenants, contracts, controversies, agreements, promises, variances, trespasses, judgments, remedies, rights of set-off, third-party claims, subrogation claims, contribution claims, reimbursement claims, indemnity claims, counterclaims, and crossclaims, whether known or unknown, liquidated or unliquidated, fixed or contingent, matured or unmatured, disputed or undisputed, whether direct, indirect, derivative, or otherwise, and whether arising in law, equity or otherwise.

 

7.              CONDITIONS TO CLOSING.

 

Section 7.1      Conditions Precedent to Effectiveness. This Agreement shall become effective on the date (such date, if any, the “Closing Date”) that the following conditions have been satisfied:

 

(a)            The Existing Administrative Agent shall have received executed signature pages hereto from (i) each Consenting Lender, (ii) the New Term Lender (which, together with the Consenting Lenders, constitute the Required Lenders), (iii) the Existing Administrative Agent, (iv) the New Administrative Agent and (v) each of the Loan Parties (as defined in the Existing Credit Agreement).

 

(b)            The Existing Administrative Agent shall have received evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Existing Administrative Agent that substantially concurrently with the Closing Date each of the conditions precedent to the effectiveness of the New Credit Agreement set forth in subsection 6.1 of the New Credit Agreement has been satisfied.

 

(c)            Fees and Interest.

 

(i)       The Borrowers shall have paid (a) all fees and expenses previously agreed in writing with Bank of America to be paid on the Closing Date and (b) the fees and expenses under the fee letters with each of the Ad Hoc Group Advisors (as defined in the Transaction Support Agreement) reasonably invoiced two (2) Business Days prior to the Transaction Effective Date (as defined in the Transaction Support Agreement).

 

9


 

(ii)      Unless waived by the Existing Administrative Agent, the Borrowers shall have paid all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, charges, expenses and disbursements of one primary counsel to the Existing Administrative Agent (directly to such counsel if requested by the Existing Administrative Agent) to the extent invoiced prior to or on the Closing Date, and in the case of expenses, such expenses shall have been invoiced at least two (2) Business Days prior to the Closing Date (except as otherwise reasonably agreed by the Borrower Agent).

 

(iii)     The Borrowers shall have paid, or caused to be paid, to the Existing Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Consenting Lenders, all accrued and unpaid interest with respect to the Old Term Loans as of the Closing Date.

 

(d)            The Existing Administrative Agent shall have received, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Existing Administrative Agent and the Lenders, an opinion of Jones Day, special counsel to the Loan Parties, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Existing Administrative Agent and its counsel. Such opinion shall also cover such other matters incident to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as the Existing Administrative Agent shall reasonably require.

 

(e)            The Existing Administrative Agent shall have received a closing certificate of Intermediate Holdings, the Borrower Agent and each Borrower, dated the Closing Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit B to the New Credit Agreement, with appropriate insertions and attachments, reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Existing Administrative Agent, executed by the Chief Executive Officer or any Vice President and the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of Intermediate Holdings, each Borrower and each Subsidiary Guarantor, respectively.

 

(f)             No Default or Event of Default under the Existing Credit Agreement shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of, or after giving effect to, the Term Loan Exchange and the other transactions to occur on the Closing Date.

 

(g)            The Term Loan Exchange shall have been, substantially contemporaneously with the effectiveness of this Agreement, consummated.

 

(h)            Each of the representations and warranties of the Borrowers contained in Section 4 are true and correct in all material respects on the Closing Date with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of such Closing Date.

 

(i)             The Borrowers shall have provided the final results of the Term Loan Exchange to the Existing Administrative Agent at least three (3) Business Day prior to the Closing (or such shorter period as agreed to by the Existing Administrative Agent).

 

(j)             On or prior to the Closing Date, the ABL Amendment shall have been consummated in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth therein.

 

10


 

Section 7.2      Other than to the extent set forth in clause 7.1(a) above, the consummation of the Term Loan Exchange and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are not subject to, or conditioned upon, any minimum amount of Old Term Loans being tendered pursuant to the Term Loan Exchange, and the Term Loan Exchange may be amended, extended, terminated or withdrawn for any reason prior to the Closing Date, including based on the acceptance rate and outcome of the Term Loan Exchange or failure to satisfy any condition to the Term Loan Exchange. The consummation of the Term Loan Exchange is not conditioned upon the completion of, or any minimum amount of Old Notes being tendered pursuant to, the Old Notes Exchange and the consummation of the Term Loan Exchange is not conditioned upon the consummation of the Old Notes Amendment.

 

8.              GENERAL PROVISIONS.

 

Section 8.1       Successors and Assigns. The terms and conditions of this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the respective successors and assigns of the parties.

 

Section 8.2       Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed under the internal laws of the State of New York without reference to principles of conflict of laws or choice of laws that would indicate the applicability of the laws of any other jurisdiction.

 

Section 8.3       Counterparts; Facsimile Signatures. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement by telecopier, facsimile or other electronic transmission (i.e., a “pdf” or “tif”) (including any electronic signature complying with the New York Electronic Signatures and Records Act (N.Y. State Tech. §§ 301-309), as amended from time to time, or other applicable law) shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart thereof.

 

Section 8.4       Headings; Interpretation. In this Agreement, (i) the meaning of defined terms shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined, (ii) the captions and headings are used only for convenience and are not to be considered in construing or interpreting this Agreement, and (iii) the words “including” and “include” shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation.” All references in this Agreement to “Sections” and “Exhibits” shall, unless otherwise provided, refer to sections hereof and schedules and exhibits attached hereto, all of which schedules and exhibits are incorporated herein by this reference.

 

Section 8.5       Notices.

 

(a)            Any and all notices required or permitted under this Agreement shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given (i) at the time of personal delivery, if delivered in person; (ii) at the time of transmission by facsimile or email, addressed to the other party at its facsimile number or email address specified herein (or hereafter modified by subsequent notice to the parties hereto), with confirmation of receipt made by printed confirmation sheet verifying successful transmission of the facsimile or confirmation of receipt of the email by return email; (iii) one business day after deposit with an express overnight courier for United States deliveries, or two business days after deposit with an international express air courier for deliveries outside of the United States, with proof of delivery from the courier requested; or (iv) three business days after deposit in the United States mail by certified mail (return receipt requested) for United States deliveries.

 

11


 

(b)            All notices for delivery outside the United States will be sent by facsimile, email or by express courier. All notices not delivered personally or by facsimile or email will be sent with postage and/or other charges prepaid and properly addressed to the party to be notified at the address, facsimile number or email address as follows, or at such other address, facsimile number or email address as such other party may designate by one of the indicated means of notice herein to the other parties hereto as follows:

 

(i)       if to a Lender, at the address as set forth on such Lender’s signature page hereto.

 

(ii)      if to the Borrower Agent or any Borrower:

 

 Cumulus Media New Holdings Inc. 

 780 Johnson Ferry Road NE Suite 500 

 Atlanta, GA 30342 

 Attention: General Counsel

 Email: richard.denning@cumulus.com

 

 with a copy to:

 

 Jones Day 

 1221 Peachtree Street, N.E., Suite 400 

 Atlanta, GA 30361 

 Attention: Todd Roach 

 Email: troach@jonesday.com

 

Section 8.6       Severability. If one or more provisions of this Agreement are held to be unenforceable under applicable law, then such provision(s) shall be excluded from this Agreement and the balance of the Agreement shall be interpreted as if such provision(s) were so excluded and shall be enforceable in accordance with its terms.

 

Section 8.7       Entire Agreement. This Agreement, together with all schedules and exhibits hereto constitute the entire agreement and understanding of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all prior negotiations, correspondence, agreements, understandings, duties, or obligations between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.

 

Section 8.8      Further Assurances. From and after the date of this Agreement, upon the request of a Lender or the Borrower Agent, the Borrower Agent and each Lender shall execute and deliver such instruments, documents, or other writings as may be reasonably necessary or desirable to confirm and carry out and to effectuate fully the Term Loan Exchange and the intent and purposes of this Agreement.

 

[Signature pages to follow]

 

12


 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized, as of the date first above written.

 

  [BORROWERS]
   
  By: /s/ Francisco J. Lopez-Balboa
    Name: Francisco J. Lopez-Balboa
    Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

  CUMULUS MEDIA INTERMEDIATE INC.
   
  By: /s/ Francisco J. Lopez-Balboa
    Name: Francisco J. Lopez-Balboa
    Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

[Signature Page to Term Loan Exchange Agreement]

 

 


 

  BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as the Existing Administrative Agent
   
  By: /s/ Angela Berry
    Name: Angela Berry
    Title: Assistant Vice President
   
  BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as the New Administrative Agent
   
  By: /s/ Angela Berry
    Name: Angela Berry
    Title: Assistant Vice President
   
  BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as the New Term Lender
   
  By: /s/ Christina M. Terry
    Name: Christina M. Terry
    Title: Vice President, Credit Officer

 

[Signature Page to Term Loan Exchange Agreement]

 


 

Exhibit A

 

Form of Lender Consent

 

[See attached.]

 

 


 

LENDER CONSENT (NEW TERM LOANS)

 

Reference is made to (i) the Credit Agreement, dated as of September 26, 2019 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Existing Credit Agreement” and, as amended by the Agreement (as defined below), the “Amended Credit Agreement”), among CUMULUS MEDIA NEW HOLDINGS INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower Agent”), each of the Restricted Subsidiaries of the Borrower Agent party hereto (together with the Borrower Agent, the “Borrowers”), CUMULUS MEDIA INTERMEDIATE INC., a Delaware corporation (“Intermediate Holdings”), Bank of America, N.A. as the administrative agent and collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Existing Administrative Agent”), and the Lenders from time to time party thereto, (ii) the proposed Term Loan Exchange Agreement (the “Agreement”) among Holdings, the Borrowers, each of the Subsidiary Guarantors party thereto, the Existing Administrative Agent and the Lenders party thereto, and (iii) the New Credit Agreement (as defined in the Agreement) to be entered into immediately following the effectiveness of the Agreement. Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Agreement or the Amended Credit Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Agreement or the Amended Credit Agreement, as the context requires.

 

The undersigned Lender, by delivering an executed signature page to this consent (the “Lender Consent”), hereby (i) consents and agrees to the Agreement and the transactions contemplated therein, (ii) elects to participate in the Term Loan Exchange and (iii) consents and agrees to become a party to the New Credit Agreement.

 

The undersigned agrees (x) (i) that the Existing Administrative Agent is hereby authorized and directed to enter into and give effect to the Agreement and any documents or agreements related or giving effect to the Agreement and to take such further actions as described in or contemplated by the Agreement, (ii) to be a party to the Agreement as a Consenting Lender, (iii) that it elects to participate in the Term Loan Exchange with respect to its Old Term Loans, (iv) that Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent for the New Credit Agreement, is hereby authorized and directed to enter into the New Credit Agreement and any documents or agreements related or giving effect to the New Credit Agreement, and any documents or agreements related or giving effect to the New Credit Agreement and to take such further actions as described in or contemplated by the New Credit Agreement and (v) to be a party to the New Credit Agreement as a Lender (as defined in the New Credit Agreement) and (y) (check only ONE option):

 

Cashless Settlement Option

 

to exchange 100% of the outstanding principal amount of the Old Term Loans held by such Lender for New Term Loans in a principal amount equal to $940 for every $1,000 of Old Term Loans so exchanged.

 

Assignment Settlement Option

 

to have 100% of the outstanding principal amount of the Old Term Loans held by such Lender assigned to the New Term Lender on the Closing Date at a purchase price equal to $940 for every $1,000 of Old Term Loans of such Lender (it being understood that no Assignment and Assumption or other additional documentation shall be required with respect to such assignment on the Closing Date) and to promptly purchase after the Closing Date by assignment at par, from the New Term Lender, New Term Loans in a principal amount equal to $940 for every $1,000 of Old Term Loans so exchanged.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Lender Consent to be executed and delivered by a duly authorized signatory.

 

   
(insert name of the legal entity above)  

 

  For any Institution requiring a second signature line:
   
By:     By:  
  Name:       Name:  
  Title:       Title:  

 

 


 

Exhibit B

 

Amended Credit Agreement

 

[See attached.]

 

 

 

Exhibit B

 

Deal CUSIP: 23108LAA4

Term Facility CUSIP: 23108LAB2

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

among

 

CUMULUS MEDIA INTERMEDIATE INC.,

 

CUMULUS MEDIA NEW HOLDINGS INC.,
as a Borrower,

 

THE RESTRICTED SUBSIDIARIES OF CUMULUS MEDIA NEW HOLDINGS INC. PARTY HERETO,
as Borrowers,

 

CERTAIN LENDERS,

 

and

 

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
as Administrative Agent,

 

Dated as of September 26, 2019

 

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,

CREDIT SUISSE LOAN FUNDING LLC

DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.

MORGAN STANLEY SENIOR FUNDING, INC.

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.

 

and

 

FIFTH THIRD BANK,

 

Joint Lead Arrangers and Bookrunners

 

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Page

 

SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS 1
1.1 Defined Terms 1
1.2 Other Definitional Provisions 41
1.3 Limited Condition Acquisition 42
1.4 Interest Rates 43
     
SECTION 2. AMOUNT AND TERMS OF THE TERM LOAN COMMITMENTS 43
2.1 Term Loans 43
2.2 Repayment of Term Loans 44
2.3 Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Term Loans 44
2.4 Incremental Term Loan Commitments 46
2.5 Sharing of Payments by Lenders 49
     
SECTION 3. [RESERVED] 49
     
SECTION 4. GENERAL PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO TERM LOANS 49
4.1 [Reserved] 49
4.2 Repayment of Term Loans; Evidence of Debt 49
4.3 [Reserved] 50
4.4 Mandatory Reduction of Commitments 50
4.5 Optional Prepayments 50
4.6 Mandatory Prepayments 51
4.7 Interest Rates and Payment Dates 53
4.8 Computation of Interest and Fees 53
4.9 [Reserved] 53
4.10 Certain Fees 53
4.11 [Reserved] 54
4.12 [Reserved] 54
4.13 [Reserved] 54
4.14 [Reserved] 54
4.15 Inability to Determine Interest Rate 54
4.16 Pro Rata Treatment and Payments 56
4.17 Illegality 57
4.18 Requirements of Law 57
4.19 Indemnity 59
4.20 Taxes 59
4.21 [Reserved] 62
4.22 Mitigation; Replacement of Lenders 62
4.23 Prepayments Below Par 63
4.24 Extensions of Term Loans 65
4.25 Borrower Agent 67
4.26 Refinancing Facilities 67
     
SECTION 5. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES 69
5.1 Financial Condition 69
5.2 Corporate Existence; Compliance with Law 69
5.3 Corporate Power; Authorization 70

 

-i-


 

Page

 

5.4 Enforceable Obligations 70
5.5 No Legal Bar 70
5.6 No Material Litigation 70
5.7 Investment Company Act 70
5.8 Federal Regulation; Use of Proceeds 70
5.9 No Default or Breach 71
5.10 Taxes 71
5.11 Subsidiaries; Loan Parties 71
5.12 Ownership of Property; Liens; Licenses 71
5.13 Intellectual Property 72
5.14 Labor Matters 72
5.15 ERISA 72
5.16 Environmental Matters 72
5.17 Disclosure 73
5.18 Security Documents 73
5.19 Solvency 74
5.20 [Reserved] 74
5.21 Patriot Act 74
5.22 Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions 74
5.23 Plan Assets; Prohibited Transactions 74
5.24 Beneficial Ownership Certificate 74
5.25 Covered Entities 74
     
SECTION 6. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT 75
6.1 Conditions Precedent to Effectiveness 75
     
SECTION 7. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS 77
7.1 Financial Statements 77
7.2 Certificates; Other Information 79
7.3 Payment of Obligations 80
7.4 Conduct of Business; Maintenance of Existence; Compliance 80
7.5 Maintenance of Property; Insurance 80
7.6 Inspection of Property; Books and Records; Discussions; Annual Meetings 81
7.7 Notices 82
7.8 Environmental Laws 82
7.9 [Reserved] 83
7.10 Additional Loan Parties; Pledge of Stock of Additional Subsidiaries; Additional Collateral, etc. 83
7.11 Broadcast License Subsidiaries 84
7.12 [Reserved] 85
7.13 Ratings 85
7.14 Use of Proceeds 85
7.15 Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions 85
7.16 Designation of Subsidiaries 85
     
SECTION 8. NEGATIVE COVENANTS 86
8.1 [Reserved] 86
8.2 Indebtedness 86
8.3 Limitation on Liens 89
8.4 Limitation on Contingent Obligations 92

 

-ii-


 

Page

 

8.5 Prohibition of Fundamental Changes 93
8.6 Prohibition on Sale of Assets 94
8.7 Limitation on Investments, Loans and Advances 97
8.8 Limitation on Restricted Payments 100
8.9 Transactions with Affiliates 102
8.10 Limitation on Sales and Leasebacks 102
8.11 Fiscal Year 103
8.12 Negative Pledge Clauses 103
8.13 Clauses Restricting Subsidiary Distributions 103
8.14 FCC Licenses 104
8.15 Certain Payments of Indebtedness 104
8.16 Amendment of Material Documents 104
8.17 Restrictions on Intermediate Holdings 105
8.18 Prohibition on Division/Series Transactions 105
     
SECTION 9. EVENTS OF DEFAULT 105
     
SECTION 10. THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT 108
10.1 Appointment and Authority 108
10.2 Rights as a Lender 108
10.3 Exculpatory Provisions 108
10.4 Reliance by Administrative Agent 109
10.5 Delegation of Duties 110
10.6 Resignation of Administrative Agent. 110
10.7 Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders 111
10.8 No Other Duties, Etc. 111
10.9 Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim; Credit Bidding 111
10.10 Collateral and Guarantee Matters 112
10.11 Certain ERISA Matters 113
10.12 Posting of Communications 114
     
SECTION 11. MISCELLANEOUS 115
11.1 Amendments and Waivers 115
11.2 Notices 118
11.3 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies 119
11.4 Survival of Representations and Warranties 119
11.5 Payment of Expenses 119
11.6 Successors and Assigns; Participations; Purchasing Lenders 121
11.7 Adjustments; Set-off 126
11.8 Counterparts 126
11.9 Integration 126
11.10 GOVERNING LAW; NO THIRD PARTY RIGHTS 127
11.11 SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; WAIVERS 127
11.12 Acknowledgements 128
11.13 [Reserved]. 128
11.14 Joint and Several Liability 128
11.15 Confidentiality 129
11.16 Usury Savings 130
11.17 Severability 130
11.18 Patriot Act 130

 

-iii-


 

Page

 

11.19 Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions 130
11.20 Conditional Restrictions on Parent 131
11.21 Acknowledgment Regarding Any Supported QFCs 131
11.22 Electronic Execution of Assignments and Certain Other Documents 132

 

SCHEDULES:

 

Schedule 1.1A Lenders and Term Loan Commitments
Schedule 1.1B [Reserved]
Schedule 1.1C [Reserved]
Schedule 5.6 [Reserved]
Schedule 5.9 [Reserved]
Schedule 5.11(a) [Reserved]
Schedule 5.11(b) [Reserved]
Schedule 5.11(c) [Reserved]
Schedule 5.12 [Reserved]
Schedule 5.16 [Reserved]
Schedule 5.18 [Reserved]
Schedule 7.11 [Reserved]
Schedule 8.2 [Reserved]
Schedule 8.3 [Reserved]
Schedule 8.4 [Reserved]
Schedule 8.6(g) [Reserved]
Schedule 8.6(y) [Reserved]
Schedule 8.7 [Reserved]
Schedule 8.9 [Reserved]

 

EXHIBITS:

 

Exhibit A Form of Guarantee and Collateral Agreement
Exhibit B-1 Form of Intermediate Holdings Closing Certificate
Exhibit B-2 Form of New Holdings Closing Certificate
Exhibit B-3 Form of Effective Date Subsidiary Borrower Closing Certificate
Exhibit C Form of Committed Loan Notice
Exhibit D Form of Assignment and Assumption
Exhibit E [Reserved]
Exhibit F-1 Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate for Foreign Lenders that Are Not Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes
Exhibit F-2 Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate for Foreign Participants that Are Not Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes
Exhibit F-3 Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate for Foreign Participants that Are Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes
Exhibit F-4 Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate for Foreign Lenders that Are Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes
Exhibit G Form of Discounted Prepayment Option Notice
Exhibit H Form of Lender Participation Notice
Exhibit I Form of Discounted Voluntary Prepayment Notice
Exhibit J Form of Solvency Certificate
Exhibit K Form of Joinder Agreement
Exhibit L Form of Mortgage
Exhibit M [Reserved]
Exhibit N Form of Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement
Exhibit O Form of Note
Exhibit P Form of Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement
Exhibit Q Form of Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement

 

-iv-


 

CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of September 26, 2019, among CUMULUS MEDIA INTERMEDIATE INC., a Delaware corporation (“Intermediate Holdings”), CUMULUS MEDIA NEW HOLDINGS INC., a Delaware corporation (“New Holdings” or the “Borrower Agent”), each of the Restricted Subsidiaries (as hereinafter defined) of New Holdings that, as of the Effective Date (as hereinafter defined), is signatory hereto as a “Borrower” (each, an “Effective Date Subsidiary Borrower”), each of the Restricted Subsidiaries of New Holdings that, in accordance with subsection 7.10(a) (as in existence immediately prior to the Term Loan Exchange Effective Date), becomes a borrower hereunder after the Effective Date (together with New Holdings and the Effective Date Subsidiary Borrowers, each a “Borrower” and, collectively, the “Borrowers”), the Lenders (as hereinafter defined) from time to time party hereto, BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as administrative agent for the Lenders and, solely for purposes of subsection 11.20, CUMULUS MEDIA INC., a Delaware corporation (“Parent”).

 

WHEREAS, the Borrowers have requested that the Lenders make Initial Term Loans under this Agreement in the amount of $525,000,000, and the Borrowers will use the proceeds of such borrowings to fund the Refinancing and to pay certain fees and expenses related to the Transactions; and

 

WHEREAS, the Lenders have indicated their willingness to lend such Initial Term Loans on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein;

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the agreements, provisions and covenants herein contained, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

 

SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS

 

1.1            Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the terms defined in the preamble or recitals hereto shall have the meanings set forth therein, and the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

 

 

 

“ABR”: for any day a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (a) the NYFRB Rate plus 1/2 of 1% (b) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by Bank of America as its Prime Rate, and (c) Term SOFR plus 1.00%. If the ABR is being used as an alternate rate of interest pursuant to subsection 4.15 hereof, then the ABR shall be the greater of clauses (a) and (b) above and shall be determined without reference to clause (c) above. Notwithstanding the foregoing, ABR shall at all times not be less than 2.00% per annum.

 

“ABR Loans”: Term Loans whose interest rate is based on the ABR.

 

“Acceptable Discount”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

“Acceptance Date”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

“Accounting Changes”: as defined in the definition of “GAAP.”

 

 


 

“Act”: as defined in subsection 11.18.

 

“Additional Intercreditor Agreement” shall mean an intercreditor agreement among the Administrative Agent and each other representative party thereto, as such intercreditor agreement may be amended, amended and restated, modified, supplemented, extended or renewed from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof. The Additional Intercreditor Agreement shall be in a form customary at such time for transactions of the type contemplated thereby and reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and Borrower Agent.

 

“Adjustment”: as defined in subsection 4.15.

 

“Administrative Agent”: Bank of America, in its capacity as administrative agent for the Lenders hereunder, and its successors in such capacity as provided in Section 10.

 

“Administrative Agent’s Account”: the account designated from time to time in writing as the “Administrative Agent’s Account” by the Administrative Agent to the other parties hereto.

 

“Administrative Agent’s Office” means, with respect to Dollars, the Administrative Agent’s address and, as appropriate, account specified in the Credit Agreement with respect to Dollars, or such other address or account with respect to Dollars as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Lenders

 

“Administrative Questionnaire”: an Administrative Questionnaire in the form supplied from time to time by the Administrative Agent.

 

“Affiliate”: of any Person (a) any Person which, directly or indirectly, is in control of, is controlled by, or is under common control with such Person, or (b) any Person who is a director or officer (i) of such Person, (ii) of any Subsidiary of such Person or (iii) of any Person described in clause (a) above. For purposes of this definition, “control” of a Person shall mean the power, direct or indirect, either to (x) vote 10% or more of the securities having ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such Person, or (y) direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person whether by contract or otherwise.

 

“Agreement”: as defined in the preamble hereto.

 

“Amendment No. 1”: means Amendment No. 1 to the Credit Agreement dated as of December 21, 2020.

 

“Amendment No. 2”: means Amendment No. 2 to the Credit Agreement dated as of June 9, 2023.

 

 

“Applicable Discount”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

-2


 

“Applicable Increased Term Loan Spread”: with respect to any then outstanding Initial Term Loans at the time of the provision of any new Tranche of Incremental Term Loans that is established pursuant to subsection 2.4 which new Tranche is subject to an Effective Yield that is greater than the Effective Yield applicable to such Initial Term Loans by more than 0.50%, the margin per annum (expressed as a percentage) mutually determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers in good faith (and notified by the Administrative Agent to the Lenders) as the margin per annum required to cause the Effective Yield applicable to such then existing Initial Term Loans, after giving effect to any increase in the Term SOFR or ABR floor applicable to such existing Initial Term Loans pursuant to subsection 2.4(a), to equal (a) the Effective Yield applicable to such new Tranche of Incremental Term Loans minus (b) 0.50%. Each mutual determination of the “Applicable Increased Term Loan Spread” by the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers shall be conclusive and binding on all Lenders absent manifest error.

 

“Applicable Margin”: a percentage per annum equal to, in the case of Initial Term Loans maintained as (i) Term SOFR Loans, 3.75% and (ii) ABR Loans, 2.75%.

 

The Applicable Margin in respect of any tranche of Extended Term Loans shall be the applicable percentages per annum set forth in the relevant Extension Offer.

 

The Applicable Margins for any Tranche of Incremental Term Loans shall be (i) in the case of Incremental Term Loans added to an existing Tranche, the same as the Applicable Margins for such existing Tranche, and (ii) otherwise, as specified in the applicable Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement; provided that on and after the date of such incurrence of any Tranche of Incremental Term Loans which gives rise to a determination of a new Applicable Increased Term Loan Spread, the Applicable Margins for the Initial Term Loans shall be the higher of (x) the Applicable Increased Term Loan Spread for such Type of Initial Term Loans and (y) the Applicable Margin for such Type of Initial Term Loans as otherwise determined above in the absence of clause (x).

 

“Applicable Parties”: as defined in subsection 10.12(c).

 

“Approved Electronic Platform”: as defined in subsection 10.12(a).

 

“Approved Fund”: as defined in subsection 11.6(c).

 

“Arranger” means Bank of America, N.A., Credit Suisse Loan Funding LLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and Fifth Third Bank, each in its capacity as lead arranger and bookrunner.

 

“ASC”: the FASB Accounting Standards Codification.

 

 

“Assignee”: as defined in subsection 11.6(c).

 

“Assignment and Assumption”: an Assignment and Assumption substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto or any other form reasonably approved by the Administrative Agent.

 

 

-3


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-4


 

 

 

 

 

 

“Bail-In Action”: the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEA Financial Institution.

 

“Bail-In Legislation”: with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

 

“Bank of America”: Bank of America, N.A. and its successors.

 

“Bankruptcy Code”: the United States Bankruptcy Code, as now or hereafter in effect, or any successor statute.

 

“Bankruptcy Court”: the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York.

 

“Beneficial Ownership Certification” means a certification regarding beneficial ownership required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.

 

“Beneficial Ownership Regulation” means 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.

 

“Benefit Plan”: any of (a) an “employee benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) that is subject to Title I of ERISA, (b) a “plan” as defined in Section 4975 of the Code to which Section 4975 of the Code applies, and (c) any Person whose assets include (for purposes of the Plan Asset Regulations or otherwise for purposes of Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) the assets of any such “employee benefit plan” or “plan.”

 

“Benefited Lender”: as defined in subsection 11.7 hereof.

 

 

 

-5


 

 

“BHC Act Affiliate”: as defined in subsection 11.21(b).

 

“Board”: the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States (or any successor).

 

“Borrower” or “Borrowers”: as defined in the preamble hereto.

 

“Borrower Agent”: as defined in the preamble hereto.

 

“Borrower Materials”: as defined in subsection 10.12(g).

 

“Borrowing”: the borrowing of the same Type of Term Loan pursuant to a single Tranche by the Borrowers from all the Lenders having Commitments with respect to such Tranche on a given date (or resulting from a conversion or conversions on such date), having, in the case of Term SOFR Loans, the same Interest Period; provided that any Incremental Term Loans incurred pursuant to subsection 2.1(b) shall be considered part of the related Borrowing of the then outstanding Tranche of Term Loans (if any) to which such Incremental Term Loans are added pursuant to, and in accordance with the requirements of, subsection 2.4(c).

 

“Breakage Event”: as defined in subsection 4.19 hereof.

 

 

 

“Broadcast License Subsidiary”: a wholly-owned Restricted Subsidiary of New Holdings that (a) owns or holds no material assets other than FCC Licenses and related rights and (b) has no material liabilities other than (i) trade payables incurred in the ordinary course of business and (ii) tax liabilities, other governmental charges and other liabilities incidental to the ownership or holding of such licenses and related rights.

 

 

-6


 

“Business Day”: a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the laws of, or are in fact closed in, the state where the Administrative Agent’s Office is located.

 

 

“Capital Lease Obligations”: as to any Person, the obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP and, for the purposes of this Agreement, the amount of such obligations at any time shall be the capitalized amount thereof at such time determined in accordance with GAAP. Notwithstanding anything else set forth herein, any lease that was or would have been treated as an operating lease under GAAP as in effect on December 31, 2018 that would become or be treated as a capital lease solely as a result of a change in GAAP after December 31, 2018 shall always be treated as an operating lease for all purposes and at all times under this Agreement.

 

“Capital Stock”: any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of a corporation, any and all equivalent ownership interests in a Person (other than a corporation) and any and all warrants, rights or options to purchase any of the foregoing; provided that any instrument evidencing Indebtedness convertible or exchangeable for Capital Stock shall not be deemed to be Capital Stock, unless and until any such instrument is so converted or exchanged.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-7


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

“Change in Law”: with respect to any Lender, the adoption of any law, rule, regulation, policy, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) or any change therein or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority, including the issuance of any final rule, regulation or guideline by any regulatory agency having jurisdiction over such Lender or, in the case of subsection 4.18, any corporation controlling such Lender; provided, however, that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (ii) all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements and directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law,” regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.

 

-8


 

“CME” means CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited.

 

“Code”: the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

 

“Collateral”: all property of the Loan Parties, now owned or hereafter acquired, upon which a Lien is purported to be created by any Security Document.

 

“Commitment”: an Initial Term Loan Commitment or an Incremental Term Loan Commitment, as the context may require.

 

“Committed Loan Notice”: a notice of (a) a Borrowing, (b) a conversion of Term Loans from one Type to the other, or (d) a continuation of Term SOFR Loans, pursuant to subsection 2.3, which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit C or such other form as may be approved by the Administrative Agent, including any form on an electronic platform or electronic transmission system as shall be approved by the Administrative Agent, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Agent.

 

“Communications”: as defined in subsection 10.12(c).

 

“Communications Act”: the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, 47 U.S.C. §151 et seq.

 

“Conforming Changes”: as defined in subsection 4.15.

 

“Connection Income Taxes”: Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Taxes or branch profits Taxes.

 

“consolidated”: as defined in subsection 1.2(f).

 

 

 

 

-9


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-10


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-11


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-12


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-13


 

“Consolidated Total Assets”: as of any date of determination, the amount that would, in conformity with GAAP, be set forth opposite the caption “total assets” (or any like caption) on a consolidated balance sheet of New Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries at such date.

 

 

 

 

 

“Contractual Obligation”: as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of the property owned by it is bound.

 

“control”: the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise.

 

“controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.

 

-14


 

“Control Agreement”: with respect to any deposit account or securities account, an agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, among the Administrative Agent, the financial institution or other Person at which such account is maintained and the Loan Party maintaining such account, effective to grant “control” (as defined under the applicable Uniform Commercial Code) over such account (and all assets on deposit therein or credited thereto) to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

 

“Covered Entity”: as defined in subsection 11.21(b).

 

“Covered Party”: as defined in subsection 11.21(a).

 

 

“Debtor Relief Laws”: the Bankruptcy Code and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, arrangement, compromise, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect.

 

 

“Default”: any of the events specified in Section 9, whether or not any requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, has been satisfied.

 

“Default Right”: as defined in subsection 11.21(b).

 

 

“Discount Range”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

“Discounted Prepayment Option Notice”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

“Discounted Voluntary Prepayment”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

“Discounted Voluntary Prepayment Notice”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

“Disqualified Lenders”: those Persons whose primary business consists of broadcasting, local media and advertising who are identified in writing by the Borrower Agent to the Administrative Agent prior to the Effective Date, as such list may be supplemented after the Effective Date by written notice from the Borrower Agent to the Administrative Agent. For the avoidance of doubt (i) the Administrative Agent may, and shall be permitted to, upon request, provide such list of Disqualified Lenders to the Lenders and prospective Lenders, (ii) any addition to the list of Disqualified Lenders will not become effective until three Business Days after such addition is posted to the Lenders and (iii) no retroactive disqualification of the Lenders that later become Disqualified Lenders shall be permitted. Disqualified Lenders shall exclude any Person that the Borrower Agent has designated as no longer being a “Disqualified Lender” by written notice delivered to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders from time to time.

 

-15


 

“Disqualified Stock”: with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock of such Person which, by its terms, or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is putable or exchangeable, or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely as a result of a change of control or asset sale) pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely as a result of a change of control or asset sale), in whole or in part, in each case prior to the date that is 91 days after the Maturity Date (or, if later, the maturity date of any Extended Term Loans); provided, however, that if such Capital Stock is issued to any plan for the benefit of employees of Parent or its Restricted Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by Parent or its Restricted Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations; provided further, however, that any class of Capital Stock of such Person that by its terms authorizes such Person to satisfy its obligations thereunder by delivery of Capital Stock that is not Disqualified Stock shall not be deemed to be Disqualified Stock.

 

 

 

“Dollars” and “$”: dollars in lawful currency of the United States of America.

 

 

 

“EEA Financial Institution”: (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.

 

-16


 

“EEA Member Country”: any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.

 

“EEA Resolution Authority”: any public administrative authority or any Person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.

 

“Effective Date”: the date on which each of the conditions precedent to the effectiveness of this Agreement contained in subsection 6.1 were satisfied, which date is September 26, 2019.

 

“Effective Date Subsidiary Borrower”: as defined in the preamble hereto.

 

“Effective Yield”: as to any Term Loan or other Indebtedness, the effective yield on such Term Loan or other Indebtedness as mutually determined by the Administrative Agent and New Holdings in good faith, taking into account the applicable interest rate margins, any interest rate floors or similar devices and all fees, including upfront or similar fees or original issue discount (amortized over the shorter of (x) the weighted average life to maturity of such Term Loan or other Indebtedness and (y) the four years following the date of incurrence thereof) payable generally to lenders providing such Term Loan or other Indebtedness, but excluding any arrangement, structuring, commitment, underwriting or other fees payable in connection therewith that are not generally shared with the relevant lenders, and customary consent fees paid generally to consenting lenders. Each mutual determination of the “Effective Yield” by the Administrative Agent and New Holdings shall be conclusive and binding on all Lenders absent manifest error.

 

“Eligible Assignee”: (a) a Lender, (b) a Lender Affiliate, (c) an Approved Fund and (d) any other Person (other than Parent or any Subsidiary thereof (except, solely in the case of an Open Market Purchase pursuant to subsection 11.6(h), New Holdings)) that meets the requirements to be an assignee under subsection 11.6(c) or 11.6(h); provided that “Eligible Assignee” shall not in any event include a natural person (or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated by or for the primary benefit of one or more natural Persons).

 

“Environmental Laws”: any and all applicable Federal, state, local or municipal laws, rules, orders, regulations, statutes, ordinances, codes, decrees or requirements of any Governmental Authority regulating, relating to or imposing liability or standards of conduct concerning human health or the protection of the environment, including Materials of Environmental Concern, as now or may at any time hereafter be in effect.

 

 

 

 

 

“ERISA”: the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

 

-17


 

 

“ERISA Affiliate”: any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with any Loan Party, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

 

“EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule”: the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor Person), as in effect from time to time.

 

“Event of Default”: any of the events specified in Section 9, provided that any requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, has been satisfied.

 

 

 

 

 

-18


 

“Excluded Taxes”: any of the following Taxes imposed on or with respect to the Administrative Agent or a Lender or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to the Administrative Agent or a Lender, (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed as a result of the Administrative Agent or such Lender being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable lending office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case of a Lender, U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Term Loan pursuant to a Requirement of Law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the Term Loan (other than pursuant to an assignment request by the Borrower Agent under subsection 4.22(b)) or (ii) such Lender changes its lending office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to subsection 4.20, amounts with respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its lending office, (c) Taxes attributable to the Administrative Agent’s or such Lender’s failure to comply with subsection 4.20(g) and (d) any withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA.

 

 

“Existing Credit Agreement”: as defined in the definition of “Refinancing.”

 

“Extended Term Loans”: as defined in subsection 4.24(a).

 

“Extension”: as defined in subsection 4.24(a).

 

“Extension Offer”: as defined in subsection 4.24(a).

 

“FASB”: the Financial Accounting Standards Board.

 

“FATCA”: Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code and any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement, treaty or convention among Governmental Authorities and implementing such Sections of the Code.

 

“FCC”: the Federal Communications Commission or any Governmental Authority succeeding to the Federal Communications Commission.

 

-19


 

“FCC Licenses”: a license issued by the FCC under Part 73 of Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations and held by New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary.

 

“Fee Letter”: that certain Agency Fee Letter, dated as of the Effective Date, between New Holdings and the Administrative Agent.

 

 

 

 

“Foreign Lender”: any Lender that is not a U.S. Person.

 

“Foreign Subsidiary”: any Restricted Subsidiary of New Holdings that is organized under the laws of any jurisdiction outside the United States (within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(9) of the Code).

 

“FSHCO”: any Subsidiary of New Holdings that has no material assets other than the capital stock or other equity interests of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries that are “controlled foreign corporations” within the meaning of Section 957(a) of the Code.

 

 

“GAAP”: generally accepted accounting principles in the United States as in effect from time to time. In the event that any “Accounting Change” (as defined below) shall occur and such change results in a material change in the method of calculation of financial covenants, standards or terms in this Agreement, then the Borrowers and the Required Lenders agree, upon the request of the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent, respectively, to enter into negotiations in order to amend such provisions of this Agreement so as to reflect equitably such Accounting Changes with the desired result that the criteria for evaluating the Borrowers’ financial condition shall be the same after such Accounting Changes as if such Accounting Changes had not been made. In the event a request for an amendment has been made pursuant to the prior sentence, until such time as such an amendment shall have been executed and delivered by the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders, all financial covenants, standards and terms in this Agreement shall continue to be calculated or construed as if such Accounting Changes had not occurred. “Accounting Changes” refers to changes in accounting principles required by the promulgation of any rule, regulation, pronouncement or opinion by the Financial Accounting Standards Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants or, if applicable, the SEC.

 

-20


 

 

“Governmental Authority”: any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof and any entity exercising executive, legislative, taxing, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government (including the FCC).

 

“Group Members”: collectively, New Holdings and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.

 

“Guarantee and Collateral Agreement”: the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement executed and delivered by Intermediate Holdings, each Borrower and each Subsidiary Guarantor, substantially in the form of Exhibit A .

 

“Guarantors”: as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

 

“Highest Lawful Rate”: as defined in subsection 11.16.

 

“Impacted Loans”: as defined in subsection 4.15(a).

 

“Incremental Term Loan”: as defined in subsection 2.1(b).

 

“Incremental Term Loan Borrowing Date”: with respect to each Incremental Term Loan, each date on which Incremental Term Loans are incurred pursuant to subsection 2.1(b), which date shall be the date of the effectiveness of the respective Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement pursuant to which such Incremental Term Loans are to be made.

 

“Incremental Term Loan Commitment”: for each Lender, any commitment to make Incremental Term Loans provided by such Lender pursuant to subsection 2.4 on a given Incremental Term Loan Borrowing Date, in such amount as agreed to by such Lender in the Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement delivered pursuant to subsection 2.4.

 

“Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement”: each Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement in the form of Exhibit N (appropriately completed and with such modifications (not inconsistent with subsection 2.4 or the other relevant provisions of this Agreement) as may be reasonably satisfactory to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent) executed in accordance with subsection 2.4.

 

-21


 

“Incremental Term Loan Commitment Requirements”: with respect to any provision of an Incremental Term Loan Commitment on a given Incremental Term Loan Borrowing Date, the satisfaction of each of the following conditions: (a) no Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom ; (b) all representations and warranties contained herein and in the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on the Incremental Term Loan Borrowing Date (it being understood and agreed that (x) any representation or warranty which by its terms is made as of a specified date shall be required to be true and correct in all material respects only as of such specified date, (y) any representation or warranty that is qualified as to “materiality,” “Material Adverse Effect” or similar language shall be true and correct in all respects on such date and (z) [reserved]; (c) the delivery by the relevant Loan Parties of such technical amendments, modifications and/or supplements to the respective Security Documents as are reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to ensure that the additional Obligations to be incurred pursuant to the Incremental Term Loan Commitments are secured by, and entitled to the benefits of, the relevant Security Documents, and each of the Lenders hereby agrees to, and authorizes the collateral agent to enter into, any such technical amendments, modifications or supplements and (d) the delivery by Parent to the Administrative Agent of an officer’s certificate executed by a Responsible Officer certifying as to compliance with preceding clauses (a) and (b).

 

“Incremental Term Loan Lender” as defined in subsection 2.4(b).

 

“Indebtedness”: of any Person, at any particular date, (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than current trade payables or liabilities and deferred payment for services to employees or former employees incurred in the ordinary course of business and payable in accordance with customary practices and other deferred compensation arrangements), (b) all obligations with respect to all letters of credit issued for the account of such Person, (c) all liabilities (other than Lease Obligations) secured by any Lien on any property owned by such Person, to the extent attributable to such Person’s interest in such property, even though such Person has not assumed or become liable for the payment thereof, (d) Capital Lease Obligations of such Person, (e) all indebtedness of such Person arising under bankers’ acceptance facilities, (f) all obligations of such Person in respect of Disqualified Stock and (g) [reserved]; but, in each case, excluding (w) any net working capital adjustments or earnouts in connection with any investment or disposition of assets , (x) customer deposits and interest payable thereon in the ordinary course of business, (y) trade and other accounts and accrued expenses payable in the ordinary course of business in accordance with customary trade terms and in the case of both clauses (x) and (y) above, which are not overdue for a period of more than 90 days or, if overdue for more than 90 days, as to which a dispute exists and adequate reserves in conformity with GAAP have been established on the books of such Person and (z) Indebtedness that has been defeased or satisfied and discharged in accordance with the terms of the documents governing such Indebtedness. The amount of any net obligations under any Swap Agreement on any date shall be deemed to be the Swap Termination Value thereof as of such date. The amount of Indebtedness of any Person for purposes of clause (c) shall be deemed to be equal to the lesser of (i) the aggregate amount of the applicable liabilities and (ii) the fair market value of the property encumbered thereby as determined by such Person in good faith.

 

“indemnified liabilities”: as defined in subsection 11.5(d).

 

-22


 

“Indemnified Taxes”: (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in (a), Other Taxes.

 

“Indemnitee”: as defined in subsection 11.5(d).

 

“Information”: as defined in subsection 11.15.

 

“Initial Incremental Term Loan Maturity Date”: for any Tranche of Incremental Term Loans, the final maturity date set forth for such Tranche of Incremental Term Loans in the Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement relating thereto; provided that the initial final maturity date for all Incremental Term Loans of a given Tranche shall be the same date.

 

“Initial Term Loan”: the Term Loans made on the Effective Date pursuant to subsection 2.1(a).

 

“Initial Term Loan Commitment”: for each Lender as of the Effective Date, its commitment to make Initial Term Loans pursuant to subsection 2.1(a) on the Effective Date, in such amount as set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 1.1A hereto.

 

“Initial Tranche” as defined in the definition of the term “Tranche.”

 

 

“Intellectual Property”: the collective reference to all rights, priorities and privileges relating to intellectual property, whether arising under United States, multinational or foreign laws or otherwise, including copyrights, copyright licenses, patents, patent licenses, trademarks, trademark licenses, technology, know-how and processes, and all rights to sue at law or in equity for any infringement or other impairment thereof, including the right to receive all proceeds and damages therefrom.

 

“Interest Payment Date”: (a) as to any ABR Loan, the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December to occur while such Term Loan is outstanding and the final maturity date of such Term Loan, (b) as to any Term SOFR Loan having an Interest Period of three months or less, the last day of such Interest Period, (c) as to any Term SOFR Loan having an Interest Period longer than three months, each day that is three months, or a whole multiple thereof, after the first day of such Interest Period and the last day of such Interest Period and (d) as to any Term Loan, the date of any repayment or prepayment made in respect thereof.

 

“Interest Period”: with respect to any Term SOFR Loan, the period commencing on the date such Term SOFR Loan is borrowed or the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Term SOFR Loan, as the case may be, and ending one, three or six months (in each case subject to subsection 4.15) thereafter as specified in subsection 2.1 or as selected by the Borrower Agent in its Committed Loan Notice, as the case may be, given with respect thereto; provided that the foregoing provisions relating to Interest Periods are subject to the following:

 

(i)            if any Interest Period would otherwise end on a day which is not a Business Day, that Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, unless the result of such extension would be to carry such Interest Period into another calendar month, in which event such Interest Period shall end on the immediately preceding Business Day; (ii)           the Borrower Agent may not select an Interest Period that would extend beyond the Maturity Date (or, with respect to any Extended Term Loan, the maturity date with respect thereto), or if the Maturity Date (or maturity date with respect to any Extended Term Loan) shall not be a Business Day, on the next preceding Business Day;

 

-23


 

 

(iii)          any Interest Period that begins on the last day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of a calendar month; and

 

(v)           the Borrower Agent shall select Interest Periods so as not to require a prepayment (to the extent practicable) or a scheduled payment of a Term SOFR Loan during an Interest Period for such Term SOFR Loan.

 

“Intermediate Holdings”: as defined in the preamble hereto.

 

 

 

 

 

“IRS”: the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.

 

“Joinder Agreement”: a Joinder Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit K hereto.

 

“Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement”: the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the Term Loan Exchange Effective Date, among inter alios, the Administrative Agent, as Second Priority Representative, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Senior Representative for the Credit Agreement Secured Parties and U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association, as Notes Collateral Agent and Senior Representative for the Notes Secured Parties (in each case, as defined therein) and the Loan Parties from time to time party thereto. The Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement shall be in the form of Exhibit Q or otherwise reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent.

 

-24


 

 

“Latest Maturity Date” shall mean, at any time, the latest Maturity Date applicable to any Term Loan hereunder at such time, including the latest maturity date of any Incremental Term Loan, Refinancing Term Loan or Extended Term Loan, in each case as extended in accordance with this Agreement from time to time.

 

 

 

“Lease Obligations”: of New Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as of the date of any determination thereof, the rental commitments of New Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis, if any, under leases for real and/or personal property (net of rental commitments from sub-leases thereof), excluding Capital Lease Obligations.

 

“Lender Affiliate”: (a) any Affiliate of any Lender, (b) any Person that is administered or managed by any Lender and that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business and (c) with respect to any Lender which is a fund that invests in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit, any other fund that invests in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit and is managed or advised by the same investment advisor as such Lender or by an Affiliate of such Lender or investment advisor.

 

“Lender Participation Notice”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

“Lenders”: the financial institutions named on Schedule 1.1A (as amended or supplemented from time to time) and their respective successors and assigns as permitted hereunder, each of which is referred to herein as a Lender.

 

“Lien”: any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), or preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement and any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).

 

 

 

“Loan Documents”: the collective reference to this Agreement, Amendment No. 1, Amendment No. 2, the Term Loan Exchange Agreement, the Notes, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the Fee Letter, any amendment or modification entered into in connection with any Extension, the Control Agreements, any Mortgage or other security document executed and delivered pursuant to the terms of subsection 7.10 (as in existence immediately prior to the Term Loan Exchange Effective Date), each Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement, any intercreditor agreement (including the Permitted ABL Intercreditor Agreement, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, any Additional Intercreditor Agreement), if applicable, and any joinder to an intercreditor agreement , if applicable.

 

-25


 

“Loan Parties”: Intermediate Holdings and each of its Subsidiaries that is a party, or which at any time becomes a party, to a Loan Document.

 

 

“Material Adverse Effect”: any event, development or circumstance that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on (a) the business, results of operations, property or financial condition of New Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (b) the validity or enforceability of any of the Loan Documents or the rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders thereunder.

 

 

 

“Materials of Environmental Concern”: any gasoline or petroleum (including crude oil or any fraction thereof) or petroleum products or any hazardous or toxic substances, materials or wastes, defined or regulated as such in, or which form the basis of liability under, any Environmental Law, including asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls and urea-formaldehyde insulation, medical waste and radioactive materials.

 

“Maturity Date”: (a) with respect to any Initial Term Loans, the earlier of (i) March 31, 2026 or if such day is not a Business Day, the Business Day immediately preceding such date and (ii) any other date on which such Initial Term Loans are accelerated pursuant to Section 9 and (b) with respect to any Incremental Term Loans, the earlier of (i) the Initial Incremental Term Loan Maturity Date applicable thereto and (ii) any other date on which such Incremental Term Loans are accelerated pursuant to Section 9.

 

“Minimum Extension Condition”: as defined in subsection 4.24(b).

 

“Minimum Tranche Amount”: as defined in subsection 4.24(b).

 

 

 

“Mortgages”: each of the mortgages and deeds of trust (if any) made by any Loan Party in favor of, or for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit L hereto or in any other form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

-26


 

“Multiemployer Plan”: a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA to which a Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate has (or within the past 6 years has had) an obligation to contribute pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement to which such Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate is a party.

 

 

 

“New Holdings”: as defined in the preamble hereto.

 

 

“Non-Significant Subsidiary”: at any time, any Restricted Subsidiary (other than any Broadcast License Subsidiary) which (i) at such time has total assets (including the total assets of any of its Subsidiaries), together with the total assets of any other Restricted Subsidiaries that are Non-Significant Subsidiaries, of less than 5% of the Consolidated Total Assets of New Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries and (ii) has accrued revenues (including the accrued revenues of any of its Subsidiaries), together with the accrued revenues of any other Restricted Subsidiaries that are Non-Significant Subsidiaries, for the most recently ended twelve-month period of less than 5% of the total revenues of New Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

 

“Note”: as defined in subsection 4.2(e).

 

“NYFRB”: the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.

 

“NYFRB Rate”: for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System, as published by the NYFRB on the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the NYFRB Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the NYFRB Rate for such day shall be the average rate (rounded upward, if necessary, to a whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%) charged to Bank of America on such day on such transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent; provided, further, that if any of the aforesaid rates shall be less than 1.00% per annum, such rate shall be deemed to be 1.00% per annum for purposes of this Agreement.

 

-27


 

“Obligations”: the unpaid principal of and interest on the Term Loans and all other obligations and liabilities of any Loan Party to the Administrative Agent or any Lender (including interest accruing after the maturity of the Term Loans and interest, fees and other amounts accruing after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy, or the commencement of any insolvency, reorganization or like proceeding, related to any Borrower, whether or not a claim for post-filing or post-petition interest, fees and other amounts is allowed in such proceeding), whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter incurred, which may arise under, out of, or in connection with, this Agreement, the Term Loans, the other Loan Documents or any other document made, delivered or given in connection therewith, whether on account of principal, interest, reimbursement obligations, other fees, indemnities, costs, expenses (including all fees and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent or any Lender) or otherwise.

 

“Offered Loans”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

“Open Market Purchase”: as defined in subsection 11.6(h).

 

“Other Connection Taxes”: with respect to the Administrative Agent or any Lender, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable, and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising from the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable, having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Term Loan or Loan Document).

 

“Other Taxes”: all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to subsection 4.22(b)).

 

“Parent”: as defined in the preamble hereto.

 

 

 

-28


 

“Participant Register”: as defined in subsection 11.6(b).

 

“Participants”: as defined in subsection 11.6(b).

 

 

 

“Permitted ABL Intercreditor Agreement”: the Amended and Restated ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of Term Loan Exchange Effective Date (as amended, amended and restated, extended, renewed, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof), by and among the ABL Agent, the First Lien Notes Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as administrative agent and collateral agent under the Existing Credit Agreement, or an intercreditor agreement which shall be in a substantially similar form or otherwise on terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

 

 

 

 

 

-29


 

 

-30


 

 

 

 

-31


 

“Permitted Refinancing”: with respect to all or any portion of any Indebtedness, any modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension of such Indebtedness

 

.

 

“Person”: an individual, partnership, corporation, business trust, joint stock company, trust, limited liability company, unincorporated association, joint venture, Governmental Authority or other entity of whatever nature.

 

-32


 

“Plan”: any employee pension benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA, but excluding any Multiemployer Plan) in respect of which any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate is, or if such Plan were terminated, would under Section 4062 or 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be, an “employer” (as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA).

 

“Plan Asset Regulations”: 29 CFR § 2510.3-101 et seq., as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA, as amended from time to time.

 

“Plan of Reorganization”: as defined in subsection 11.6(i)(iii).

 

“Pledged Stock”: as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

 

 

 

 

“Prime Rate”: the rate set by Bank of America based upon various factors including Bank of America’s costs and desired return, general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference point for pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above, or below such announced rate. Any change in such prime rate announced by Bank of America shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change.

 

 

 

“Properties”: each parcel of real property currently or previously owned or operated by any Group Member.

 

“Proposed Discounted Prepayment Amount”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

“PTE”: a prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of Labor, as any such exemption may be amended from time to time.

 

“Public Lender”: as defined in subsection 10.12(g).

 

“QFC”: as defined in subsection 11.21(b).

 

“QFC Credit Support”: as defined in subsection 11.21.

 

“Qualifying Lender”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

“Qualifying Loan”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

 

-33


 

 

 

“Receivables Facility”: any of one or more receivables financing facilities, as amended, supplemented, modified, extended, renewed, restated or refunded from time to time, the obligations of which are non-recourse (except for customary representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities made in connection with such facilities) to New Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than one or more Receivables Subsidiaries) pursuant to which New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary sells its accounts receivable to either (a) a Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary or (b) a Receivables Subsidiary that in turn funds such purchase by purporting to sell its accounts receivable to a Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary or by borrowing from such a Person or from another Receivables Subsidiary that in turn funds itself by borrowing from such a Person.

 

“Receivables Subsidiary”: any Restricted Subsidiary formed for the purpose of facilitating or entering into one or more Receivables Facilities, and in each case engages only in activities reasonably related or incidental thereto; provided that each Receivables Subsidiary shall at all times be 100% owned by a Loan Party.

 

 

“Refinancing”: the repayment and discharge of all obligations under that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of June 4, 2018 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified and in effect on the date hereof, the “Existing Credit Agreement”), by and among New Holdings, the Effective Date Subsidiary Borrower, Parent, the lenders from time to time party thereto and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as administrative agent for the lenders from time to time party thereto, and the termination of all security interests and guarantees related thereto.

 

“Refinancing Note Holder”: as defined in subsection 4.26(b).

 

“Refinancing Notes”: as defined in subsection 4.26(a).

 

“Refinancing Term Loan Amendment”: as defined in subsection 4.26(c).

 

“Refinancing Term Loan Lender”: as defined in subsection 4.26(b).

 

“Refinancing Term Loans”: as defined in subsection 4.26(a).

 

 

“Register”: as defined in subsection 11.6(d).

 

-34


 

“Regulation U”: Regulation U of the Board, as from time to time in effect.

 

 

 

 

 

 

“Related Parties”: with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, employees, agents, representatives and advisors of such Person and such Person’s Affiliates.

 

 

“Replaced Term Loans”: as defined in subsection 11.1.

 

“Replacement Term Loans”: as defined in subsection 11.1.

 

 

“Repricing Transaction” shall mean (a) the incurrence by any Borrower of any term loans (including, without limitation, any new or additional Term Loans under this Agreement, whether incurred directly or by way of the conversion of Initial Term Loans into a new class of Replacement Term Loans under this Agreement) that is broadly marketed or syndicated to banks, financial institutions and/or other institutional lenders or investors in financings similar to the Initial Term Loans provided for in this Agreement (i) having an Effective Yield that is less than the Effective Yield for the applicable Initial Term Loan class, but excluding Indebtedness incurred in connection with a Transformative Acquisition and (ii) the proceeds of which are used to prepay (or, in the case of a conversion, deemed to prepay or replace), in whole or in part, outstanding principal of Initial Term Loans or (b) any effective reduction in the Effective Yield for the applicable Initial Term Loan class (e.g., by way of amendment, waiver or otherwise), except for a reduction in connection with a Transformative Acquisition and, in the case of any transaction under either clause (a) or clause (b) above, the primary purpose of which is to lower the Effective Yield on any Initial Term Loans. Any determination by the Administrative Agent with respect to whether a Repricing Transaction shall have occurred shall be conclusive and binding on all Lenders holding Initial Term Loans.

 

-35


 

“Required Lenders”: at a particular time Lenders that hold more than 50% of the aggregate then outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans.

 

“Requirement of Law”: as to any Person, the certificate of incorporation and by-laws or other organizational or governing documents of such Person, and any law, treaty, rule or regulation (including Environmental Laws) or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.

 

“Resignation Effective Date”: as defined in subsection 10.6(a).

 

“Responsible Officer”: the chief executive officer or the chief operating officer of New Holdings or, with respect to financial matters, the chief financial officer of New Holdings.

 

 

“Restricted Subsidiary”: at any time, each direct or indirect Subsidiary of New Holdings (including any Foreign Subsidiary) that is not then an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that upon the occurrence of an Unrestricted Subsidiary ceasing to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary, such Subsidiary shall be included in the definition of “Restricted Subsidiary.”

 

 

 

 

 

 

“Scheduled Unavailability Date”: as defined in subsection 4.15(c)(ii).

 

 

-36


 

 

“Secured Parties: as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

 

 

“Security Documents”: the collective reference to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the Mortgages, the Control Agreements and all other security documents hereafter delivered to the Administrative Agent granting a Lien on any property of any Person to secure the obligations and liabilities of any Loan Party under any Loan Document.

 

 

“SOFR”: means the Secured Overnight Financing Rate as administered by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or a successor administrator).

 

“SOFR Adjustment”: with respect to Term SOFR, means 0.11448% (11.448 basis points) for an Interest Period of one-month’s duration, 0.26161% (26.161 basis points) for an Interest Period of three-month’s duration, and 0.42826% (42.826 basis points) for an Interest Period of six-months’ duration.

 

“SOFR-Based Rate”: SOFR or Term SOFR..

 

 

 

-37


 

 

 

 

“Subsidiary”: as to any Person, a corporation, partnership or other entity of which shares of Capital Stock or other equity interests having ordinary voting power (other than Capital Stock or other equity interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) to elect a majority of the board of directors or other managers of such corporation, partnership or other entity are at the time owned, directly or indirectly, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly, or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise qualified, all references to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” in this Agreement shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of New Holdings.

 

“Subsidiary Guarantor”: any Restricted Subsidiary which is party to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement as a “Subsidiary Guarantor” as of the Term Loan Exchange Effective Date.

 

“Successor Rate”: as defined in subsection 4.15(c).

 

“Supported QFC”: as defined in subsection 11.21.

 

“Swap Agreement”: any agreement with respect to any swap, forward, future or derivative transaction or option or similar agreement involving, or settled by reference to, one or more rates, currencies, commodities, equity or debt instruments or securities, or economic, financial or pricing indices or measures of economic, financial or pricing risk or value or any similar transaction or any combination of these transactions; provided that no phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only on account of services provided by current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants of New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall be a “Swap Agreement.”

 

“Swap Termination Value”: in respect of any one or more Swap Agreements, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap Agreements, (a) for any date on or after the date such Swap Agreements have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Agreement, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Swap Agreements (which may include a Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender).

 

“Taxes”: all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.

 

“Term Loan”: the Initial Term Loans and each Incremental Term Loan.

 

“Term Loan Exchange Agreement”: means that certain Term Loan Exchange Agreement dated as of May 2, 2024.

 

-38


 

“Term Loan Exchange Effective Date”: means the date upon which the exchange contemplated by the Term Loan Exchange Agreement was consummated, which is May 2, 2024.

 

“Term Loan Percentage”: as to any Lender, the percentage which such Lender’s Term Loan constitutes of the aggregate then outstanding principal amount of Term Loans.

 

“Term SOFR” means:

 

(a)           for any Interest Period with respect to a Term SOFR Loan, the rate per annum equal to the Term SOFR Screen Rate two U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period with a term equivalent to such Interest Period; provided that if the rate is not published prior to 11:00 a.m. on such determination date then Term SOFR means the Term SOFR Screen Rate on the first U.S. Government Securities Business Day immediately prior thereto, in each case, plus the SOFR Adjustment for such Interest Period; and

 

(b)           for any interest calculation with respect to a ABR Loan on any date, the rate per annum equal to the Term SOFR Screen Rate two U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to such date with a term of one month commencing that day; provided that if the rate is not published prior to 11:00 a.m. on such determination date then Term SOFR means the Term SOFR Screen Rate on the first U.S. Government Securities Business Day immediately prior thereto, in each case, plus the SOFR Adjustment for such term;

 

provided that if Term SOFR determined in accordance with either of the foregoing provisions (a) or (b) of this definition would otherwise be less than 1.00%, Term SOFR shall be deemed 1.00% for purposes of this Agreement.

 

“Term SOFR Loans”: Term Loans the rate of interest applicable to which is based upon the Term SOFR.

 

“Term SOFR Screen Rate” means the forward-looking SOFR term rate administered by CME (or any successor administrator satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) and published on the applicable Reuters screen page (or such other commercially available source providing such quotations as may be designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time).

 

 

“Trade Date”: as defined in subsection 11.6(i)(i).

 

“Tranche”: the respective facilities and commitments utilized in making Initial Term Loans or Incremental Term Loans made pursuant to one or more tranches designated pursuant to the respective Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreements in accordance with the relevant requirements specified in subsection 2.4 (collectively, the “Initial Tranches” and, each, an “Initial Tranche”), and after giving effect to the Extended Term Loans pursuant to subsection 4.24, shall include any group of Extended Term Loans, extended, directly or indirectly, from the same Initial Tranche and having the same Maturity Date, interest rate and fees; provided that only in the circumstances contemplated by subsection 2.4(c), Incremental Term Loans may be made part of a then existing Tranche of Term Loans.

 

-39


 

“Transactions”: the entering into of the Loan Documents and the borrowing of the Initial Term Loans hereunder, the payments of fees, commissions and expenses in connection with each of the foregoing and the consummation of the Refinancing.

 

“Transferee”: as defined in subsection 11.6(e).

 

“Transformative Acquisition” shall mean any acquisition by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that is either (a) not permitted by the terms of this Agreement immediately prior to the consummation of such acquisition or (b) if permitted by the terms of this Agreement immediately prior to the consummation of such acquisition, would not provide New Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries with adequate flexibility under this Agreement for the continuation and/or expansion of their combined operations following such consummation, as determined by New Holdings acting in good faith.

 

“Type”: as to any Term Loan, its nature as an ABR Loan or a Term SOFR Loan.

 

“U.S. Borrower”: any Borrower that is a U.S. Person.

 

“U.S. Person”: any Person that is a “United States Person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.

 

“UCC”: the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect, from time to time, in the State of New York; provided that, if perfection or the effect of perfection or non-perfection or the priority of any security interest in any Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than the State of New York, “UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in such other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection, effect of perfection or non-perfection or priority.

 

 

“Unrestricted Subsidiary” shall mean each of Cumulus Radio Holding Company LLC, Cumulus Licensing Holding Company LLC, KLIF Broadcasting, LLC, Radio Metroplex, LLC, WBAP-KSCS Assets, LLC, KLIF Lico, LLC and KPLX Lico, LLC.

 

“U.S. Government Securities Business Day” means any Business Day, except any Business Day on which any of the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association, the New York Stock Exchange or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York is not open for business because such day is a legal holiday under the federal laws of the United States or the laws of the State of New York, as applicable.

 

“U.S. Special Resolution Regimes”: as defined in subsection 11.21.

 

“U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”: as defined in subsection 4.20(g)(ii)(B)(3).

 

-40


 

 

“Write-Down and Conversion Powers”: with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

 

1.2            Other Definitional Provisions. Unless otherwise specified therein, all terms defined in this Agreement shall have the defined meanings when used in the Notes, any other Loan Document or any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto.

 

(a)            As used herein and in the Notes, any other Loan Document and any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto, accounting terms relating to New Holdings and its Subsidiaries not defined in subsection 1.1 and accounting terms partly defined in subsection 1.1 to the extent not defined, shall have the respective meanings given to them under GAAP. Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature used herein shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to herein shall be made, without giving effect to any election under ASC 825 “Financial Instruments” (or any other ASC having a similar result or effect) to value any Indebtedness or other liabilities of Intermediate Holdings, New Holdings or any Subsidiary at “fair value,” as defined therein.

 

(b)            The words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and section, subsection, schedule and exhibit references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified.

 

(c)            (i) The words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation,” (ii) the word “incur” shall be construed to mean incur, create, issue, assume, become liable in respect of or suffer to exist (and the words “incurred” and “incurrence” shall have correlative meanings), (iii) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, Capital Stock, securities, revenues, accounts, leasehold interests and contract rights, and (iv) references to agreements or other Contractual Obligations shall, unless otherwise specified, be deemed to refer to such agreements or Contractual Obligations as amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

(d)            The meanings given to terms defined herein shall be equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of such terms.

 

(e)            Any reference herein to a merger, transfer, consolidation, amalgamation, consolidation, assignment, sale, disposition or transfer, or similar term, shall be deemed to apply to a division of or by a limited liability company, or an allocation of assets to a series of a limited liability company (or the unwinding of such a division or allocation), as if it were a merger, transfer, consolidation, amalgamation, consolidation, assignment, sale, disposition or transfer, or similar term, as applicable, to, of or with a separate Person. Any division of a limited liability company shall constitute a separate Person hereunder (and each division of any limited liability company that is a Subsidiary, joint venture or any other like term shall also constitute such a Person or entity).

 

(f)            Unless otherwise specifically indicated, the term “consolidated” with respect to any Person refers to such Person consolidated with New Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, and excludes from such consolidation any Unrestricted Subsidiary as if such Unrestricted Subsidiary were not an Affiliate of such Person.

 

-41


 

1.3            [Reserved]

 

 

 

 

.

 

-42


 

1.4            Interest Rates. The Administrative Agent does not warrant, nor accept responsibility, nor shall the Administrative Agent have any liability with respect to the administration, submission or any other matter related to any reference rate referred to herein or with respect to any rate (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the selection  of such rate and any related spread or other adjustment) that is an alternative or replacement for or successor to any such rate (including, without limitation, any Successor Rate) (or any component of any of the foregoing) or the effect of any of the foregoing, or of any Conforming Changes. The Administrative Agent and its affiliates or other related entities may engage in transactions or other activities that affect any reference rate referred to herein, or any alternative, successor or replacement rate (including, without limitation, any Successor Rate) (or any component of any of the foregoing) or any related spread or other adjustments thereto, in each case, in a manner adverse to the Borrowers.  The Administrative Agent may select information sources or services in its reasonable discretion to ascertain any reference rate referred to herein or any alternative, successor or replacement rate (including, without limitation, any Successor Rate) (or any component of any of the foregoing), in each case pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, and shall have no liability to the Borrowers, any Lender or any other person or entity for damages of any kind, including direct or indirect, special, punitive, incidental or consequential damages, costs, losses or expenses (whether in tort, contract or otherwise and whether at law or in equity), for any error or other action or omission related to or affecting the selection, determination, or calculation of any rate (or component thereof) provided by any such information source or service.

 

SECTION 2.      AMOUNT AND TERMS OF THE TERM LOAN COMMITMENTS

 

2.1           Term Loans.   (a) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender with an Initial Term Loan Commitment on the Effective Date severally agrees to make, on the Effective Date, an Initial Term Loan to the Borrowers in the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 1.1A. Amounts repaid or prepaid in respect of Initial Term Loans may not be reborrowed. The Initial Term Loans may from time to time be (a) Term SOFR Loans or (b) ABR Loans or (c) a combination thereof, as determined by the Borrower Agent and notified to the Administrative Agent in accordance with subsection 2.3.

 

(b)            Subject to and upon the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender with an Incremental Term Loan Commitment from time to time severally agrees to make term loans (each, an “Incremental Term Loan” and, collectively, the “Incremental Term Loans”) to the Borrowers, which Incremental Term Loans (i) shall be incurred pursuant to a single drawing on the applicable Incremental Term Loan Borrowing Date, (ii) shall be denominated in Dollars, (iii) shall, except as hereinafter provided, at the option of New Holdings, be incurred and maintained as, and/or converted into one or more Borrowings of ABR Loans or Term SOFR Loans; provided that all Incremental Term Loans of a given Tranche made as part of the same Borrowing shall at all times consist of Incremental Term Loans of the same Type, and (iv) shall not exceed for any such Incremental Term Loan Lender at any time of any incurrence thereof, the Incremental Term Loan Commitment of such Incremental Term Loan Lender for such Tranche. Once repaid, Incremental Term Loans may not be reborrowed.

 

-43


 

2.2            Repayment of Term Loans.

 

The Borrowers shall repay the Initial Term Loans on the Maturity Date in an amount equal to the then outstanding principal amount of the Initial Term Loans.

 

The Borrowers shall be required to make, with respect to each new Tranche (i.e., other than Initial Term Loans, which are addressed in the preceding paragraph) of Term Loans to the extent then outstanding, scheduled amortization payments of such Tranche of Term Loans to the extent, and on the dates and in the principal amounts, set forth in the Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement, Refinancing Term Loan Amendment or Extension Offer applicable thereto.

 

2.3            Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Term Loans.

 

Incremental Term Loans may from time to time be (a) Term SOFR Loans or (b) ABR Loans or (c) a combination thereof, as determined by the Borrower Agent and notified to the Administrative Agent in accordance with subsection 2.3 (a)            Each Term Loan Borrowing, each conversion of Term Loans from one Type to the other, and each continuation of Term SOFR Loans shall be made upon the applicable Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent, which may be given by (A) telephone, or (B) a Committed Loan Notice; provided that any telephonic notice must be confirmed immediately by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a Committed Loan Notice. Each such Committed Loan Notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. (i) three Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Term SOFR Loans or of any conversion of Term SOFR Loans to ABR Loans, and (ii) on the requested date of any Borrowing of ABR Loans. Not later than 11:00 a.m., three Business Days before the requested date of such Borrowing, conversion or continuation, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower (which notice may be by telephone) whether or not the requested Interest Period has been consented to by all the Lenders. Each Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Term SOFR Loans shall be in a principal amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof. Each Borrowing of or conversion to ABR Loans shall be in a principal amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof. Each Committed Loan Notice shall specify (i) whether the applicable Borrower is requesting a Term Loan Borrowing, a conversion of Term Loans from one Type to the other, or a continuation of Term SOFR Loans, (ii) the requested date of the Borrowing, conversion or continuation, as the case may be (which shall be a Business Day), (iii) the principal amount of Term Loans to be borrowed, converted or continued, (iv) the Type of Term Loans to be borrowed or to which existing Term Loans are to be converted, and (v) if applicable, the duration of the Interest Period with respect thereto. If the Borrower Agent fails to specify a Type of Term Loan in a Committed Loan Notice or if the Borrower Agent fails to give a timely notice requesting a conversion or continuation, then the applicable Term Loans shall be made as, or converted to, ABR Loans. Any such automatic conversion to ABR Loans shall be effective as of the last day of the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the applicable Term SOFR Loans. If the Borrower requests a Borrowing of, conversion to, or continuation of Term SOFR Loans in any such Committed Loan Notice, but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one month.

 

-44


 

(b)            Following receipt of a Committed Loan Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the amount of its Term Loan Percentage of the applicable Term Loans, and if no timely notice of a conversion or continuation is provided by the Borrower Agent, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the details of any automatic conversion to ABR Loans described in subsection 2.3(a). In the case of a Term Loan Borrowing, each Lender shall make the amount of its Term Loan available to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agent’s Office not later than 1:00 p.m. on the Business Day specified in the applicable Committed Loan Notice. Upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions set forth in Section 6, the Administrative Agent shall make all funds so received available to the applicable Borrower in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent either by (i) crediting the account of the applicable Borrower on the books of Bank of America with the amount of such funds or (ii) wire transfer of such funds, in each case in accordance with instructions provided to (and reasonably acceptable to) the Administrative Agent by the Borrower Agent.

 

(c)            Except as otherwise provided herein, a Term SOFR Loan may be continued or converted only on the last day of an Interest Period for such Term SOFR Loan. During the existence of a Default, no Term Loans may be requested as, converted to or continued as Term SOFR Loans without the consent of the Required Lenders.

 

(d)            The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the interest rate applicable to any Interest Period for Term SOFR Loans upon determination of such interest rate.

 

(e)            After giving effect to all Term Loan Borrowings, all conversions of Term Loans from one Type to the other, and all continuations of Term Loans as the same Type, there shall not be more than seven (7) Interest Periods in effect.

 

(f)             Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, any Lender may exchange, continue or rollover all of the portion of its Term Loans in connection with any refinancing, extension, loan modification or similar transaction permitted by the terms of this Agreement, pursuant to a cashless settlement mechanism approved by the Borrower Agent, the Administrative Agent, and such Lender.

 

(g)            With respect to SOFR or Term SOFR, the Administrative Agent will have the right to make Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing such Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document; provided that, with respect to any such amendment effected, the Administrative Agent shall post each such amendment implementing such Conforming Changes to the Borrower and the Lenders reasonably promptly after such amendment becomes effective.

 

-45


 

2.4            Incremental Term Loan Commitments.

 

(a)            New Holdings shall have the right, in consultation and coordination with the Administrative Agent as to all of the matters set forth below in this subsection 2.4, but without requiring the consent of any of the Lenders, to request at any time and from time to time that one or more Lenders (and/or one or more other Persons which are Eligible Assignees and which will become Lenders (it being understood that New Holdings shall have no obligation to seek commitments in respect of Incremental Term Loans from existing Lenders)) provide Incremental Term Loan Commitments to the Borrowers and, subject to the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement and in the relevant Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement, make Incremental Term Loans pursuant thereto; it being understood and agreed, however, that (i) no Lender shall be obligated to provide an Incremental Term Loan Commitment as a result of any such request by New Holdings, (ii) any Lender (including any Transferee who will become a Lender) may so provide an Incremental Term Loan Commitment without the consent of any other Lender, (iii) each Tranche of Incremental Term Loan Commitments shall be denominated in Dollars, (iv) the amount of Incremental Term Loan Commitments made available pursuant to a given Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement shall be in a minimum aggregate amount for all Lenders which provide an Incremental Term Loan Commitment thereunder (including Transferees who will become Lenders) of at least $10,000,000 (or, if less, the remaining available amount), (v) [reserved], (vi) the proceeds of all Incremental Term Loans incurred by the Borrowers may be used for any purpose not prohibited under this Agreement, (vii) each Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement shall specifically designate, with the approval of the Administrative Agent, the Tranche of the Incremental Term Loan Commitments being provided thereunder (which Tranche shall be a new Tranche (i.e., not the same as any existing Tranche of Incremental Term Loans, Incremental Term Loan Commitments or other Term Loans), unless the requirements of subsection 2.4(c) are satisfied), (viii) [reserved], (ix) all Incremental Term Loans (and all interest, fees and other amounts payable thereon) incurred by the Borrowers shall be Obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement and the other applicable Loan Documents and shall be secured by the Security Documents, and guaranteed under each relevant guarantee, on a pari passu or junior basis with all other Term Loans secured by the Security Documents and guaranteed under each such Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and no Incremental Term Loans shall have any obligors, guarantors or collateral other than those applicable to the other Term Loans, (x) each Lender (including any Transferee who will become a Lender) agreeing to provide an Incremental Term Loan Commitment pursuant to an Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement shall, subject to the satisfaction of the relevant conditions set forth in this Agreement, make Incremental Term Loans under the Tranche specified in such Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement as provided in subsection 2.1(b) and such Term Loans shall thereafter be deemed to be Incremental Term Loans under such Tranche for all purposes of this Agreement and the other applicable Loan Documents and (xi) all Incremental Term Loan Commitment Requirements are satisfied.

 

-46


 

(b)            At the time of the provision of Incremental Term Loan Commitments pursuant to this subsection 2.4, the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and each such Lender or other Transferee which agrees to provide an Incremental Term Loan Commitment (each, an “Incremental Term Loan Lender”) shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit N (appropriately completed), with the effectiveness of the Incremental Term Loan Commitment provided therein to occur on the date on which (w) a fully executed copy of such Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement shall have been delivered to the Administrative Agent, (x) all fees required to be paid in connection therewith at the time of such effectiveness shall have been paid (including, without limitation, any agreed upon upfront or arrangement fees owing to the Administrative Agent to the extent it served as the arranger for the Incremental Term Loan Commitments), (y) all Incremental Term Loan Commitment Requirements are satisfied, and (z) all other conditions set forth in this subsection 2.4 shall have been satisfied. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender as to the effectiveness of each Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement, and at such time, (i) Schedule 1.1A shall be deemed modified to reflect the addition of the Incremental Term Loan Commitments of the affected Lenders and (ii) to the extent requested by any Incremental Term Loan Lender, Notes will be issued at the Borrowers’ expense to such Incremental Term Loan Lender, to be in conformity with the requirements of subsection 4.2(e) (with appropriate modification) to the extent needed to reflect the new Incremental Term Loans made by such Incremental Term Loan Lender.

 

(c)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained above in this subsection 2.4, the Incremental Term Loan Commitments provided by an Incremental Term Loan Lender or Incremental Term Loan Lenders, as the case may be, pursuant to each Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement shall constitute a new Tranche, which shall be separate and distinct from the existing Tranches pursuant to this Agreement; provided that, with the consent of the Administrative Agent, the parties to a given Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement may specify therein that the Incremental Term Loans made pursuant thereto shall constitute part of, and be added to, an existing Tranche of Term Loans, in any case so long as the following requirements are satisfied:

 

-47


 

         (i)             the Incremental Term Loans to be made pursuant to such Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement shall have the same Borrowers, the same Maturity Date and the same Applicable Margins as the Tranche of Term Loans to which the new Incremental Term Loans are being added;

 

         (ii)            the new Incremental Term Loans shall have the same amortization payment dates as then remain with respect to the Tranche to which such new Incremental Term Loans are being added (with the amount of each amortization payment applicable to such new Incremental Term Loans to be the same (on a proportionate basis)) as is theretofore applicable to the Tranche to which such new Incremental Term Loans are being added, thereby increasing the amount of each then remaining amortization payment of the respective Tranche proportionately;

 

         (iii)           on the date of the making of such new Incremental Term Loans, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in subsection 4.7, such new Incremental Term Loans shall be added to (and form part of) each Borrowing of outstanding Term Loans of the applicable Tranche on a pro rata basis (based on the relative sizes of the various outstanding Borrowings), so that each Lender holding Term Loans under the respective Tranche of Term Loans participates in each outstanding Borrowing of Term Loans of the respective Tranche (after giving effect to the incurrence of such new Incremental Term Loans pursuant to subsection 2.1(b)) on a pro rata basis; and

 

         (iv)           the Effective Yield of such Incremental Term Loans would not result in an increase in the Applicable Margins for the Initial Term Loans (assuming for this purpose, that such Incremental Term Loans had been incurred as a new Tranche of Incremental Term Loans).

 

         To the extent the provisions of the preceding clause (iii) require that Lenders making new Incremental Term Loans add such Incremental Term Loans to the then outstanding Borrowings of Term SOFR Loans of such Tranche, it is acknowledged that the effect thereof may result in such new Incremental Term Loans having short Interest Periods (i.e., an Interest Period that began during an Interest Period then applicable to outstanding Term SOFR Loans of such Tranche and which will end on the last day of such Interest Period). All determinations by any Lender pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence shall, absent manifest error, be final and conclusive and binding on all parties hereto.

 

-48


 

2.5            Sharing of Payments by Lenders. If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of setoff or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of (a) Obligations due and payable to such Lender hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time in excess of its ratable share (according to the proportion of (i) the amount of such Obligations due and payable to such Lender at such time to (ii) the aggregate amount of the Obligations due and payable to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time) of payments on account of the Obligations due and payable to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time obtained by all the Lenders at such time or (b) Obligations owing (but not due and payable) to such Lender hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time in excess of its ratable share (according to the proportion of (i) the amount of such Obligations owing (but not due and payable) to such Lender at such time to (ii) the aggregate amount of the Obligations owing (but not due and payable) to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Parties at such time) of payment on account of the Obligations owing (but not due and payable) to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time obtained by all of the Lenders at such time then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall (a) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (b) purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Term Loans, or make such other adjustments as shall be equitable, so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of Obligations then due and payable to the Lenders or owing (but not due and payable) to the Lenders, as the case may be, provided that:

 

(a)            if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest; and

 

(b)            the provisions of this subsection 2.5 shall not be construed to apply to (A) any payment made by or on behalf of the Borrowers pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement (including the application of funds arising from the existence of a Disqualified Lender), (y) [reserved], or (z) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Term Loans, other than an assignment to the Borrower Agent or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof (as to which the provisions of this subsection 2.5 shall apply).

 

Each Loan Party consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against such Loan Party rights of setoff and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of such Loan Party in the amount of such participation.

 

SECTION 3.       [RESERVED]

 

SECTION 4.       GENERAL PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO TERM LOANS

 

4.1            [Reserved].

 

4.2            Repayment of Term Loans; Evidence of Debt.

 

(a)            The Borrowers hereby unconditionally promise to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender (i) the then unpaid principal amount of the Term Loan of such Lender (other than Extended Term Loans), in accordance with the applicable amortization schedule set forth in subsection 2.2 (or the then unpaid principal amount of such Term Loans, on the date that any or all of the Term Loans become due and payable pursuant to Section 9), and (ii) the then unpaid principal amount of any Extended Term Loan of such Lender, in accordance with the amortization schedule and maturity date applicable thereto (or the then unpaid principal amount of such Extended Term Loan, on the date that any or all of the Extended Term Loans become due and payable pursuant to Section 9). The Borrowers hereby further agree to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of the Term Loans from time to time outstanding from the date hereof until payment in full thereof at the rates per annum, and on the dates, set forth in subsection 4.7.

 

(b)            Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing indebtedness of the Borrowers to such Lender resulting from each Term Loan of such Lender from time to time, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time under this Agreement.

 

(c)            The Administrative Agent shall maintain the Register pursuant to subsection 11.6(d), and a subaccount therein for each Lender, in which shall be recorded (i) the amount of each Term Loan made hereunder, the Type thereof and each Interest Period applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrowers to each Lender hereunder and (iii) both the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder from the Borrowers and each Lender’s share thereof.

 

-49


 

(d)            The entries made in the Register and the accounts of each Lender maintained pursuant to subsection 4.2(b) shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations of the Borrowers therein recorded; provided, however, that (i) the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain the Register or any such account, or any error therein, shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrowers to repay (with applicable interest) the Term Loans made to the Borrowers by such Lender in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and (ii) in the event of any inconsistency between the Register and any Lender’s records, the recordations in the Register shall govern.

 

(e)            Each Borrower’s obligation to pay the principal of, and interest on, the Term Loans made by each Lender shall, if requested by such Lender, be evidenced by a promissory note duly executed and delivered by the Borrowers substantially in the form of Exhibit O, with blanks appropriately completed in conformity herewith (each, a “Note”).

 

4.3            [Reserved].

 

4.4            Mandatory Reduction of Commitments.

 

(a)            In addition to any other mandatory commitment reductions pursuant to this subsection 4.4, the Initial Term Loan Commitment shall terminate in its entirety on the Effective Date after the funding of all Initial Term Loans on such date.

 

(b)            In addition to any other mandatory commitment reductions pursuant to this subsection 4.4, the Incremental Term Loan Commitment pursuant to an Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement (and the Incremental Term Loan Commitment of each Lender with such a Commitment) shall terminate in its entirety on the Incremental Term Loan Borrowing Date for such Incremental Term Loan Commitment after the funding of all relevant Incremental Term Loans on such date.

 

(c)            Each reduction to the Initial Term Loan Commitment and the Incremental Term Loan Commitment under a given Tranche pursuant to this subsection 4.4 as provided above shall be applied proportionately to reduce the Initial Term Loan Commitment or the Incremental Term Loan Commitment under such Tranche, as the case may be, of each Lender with such a Commitment.

 

4.5            Optional Prepayments.

 

(a)            The Borrowers may at any time and from time to time prepay Term Loans, in whole or in part, upon at least one (1) Business Days’ irrevocable written notice from the Borrower Agent to the Administrative Agent in the case of ABR Loans and three (3) Business Days’ irrevocable written notice from the Borrower Agent to the Administrative Agent in the case of Term SOFR Loans and specifying the date and amount of prepayment; provided that Term SOFR Loans prepaid on other than the last day of any Interest Period with respect thereto shall be prepaid subject to the provisions of subsection 4.19. Upon receipt of such notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender thereof. If such notice is given, the Borrowers shall make such prepayment, and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable, on the date specified therein. Accrued interest on any Notes or on the amount of any Term Loans paid in full pursuant to this subsection 4.5 shall be paid on the date of such prepayment. Accrued interest on the amount of any partial prepayment shall be paid on the date of such partial prepayment. Partial prepayments shall be in an aggregate principal amount equal to the lesser of (A) $1,500,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and (B) the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Term Loans, as the case may be. Any amount prepaid may not be reborrowed. Partial prepayments of the Term Loans pursuant to this subsection 4.5 shall be applied to the remaining installments of the Term Loans as the Borrower Agent shall direct.

 

-50


 

(b)            In the event that any Borrower (x) makes any prepayment of any Term Loans in connection with any Repricing Transaction or (y) effects any amendment of this Agreement resulting in a Repricing Transaction with respect to Term Loans, in each case prior to the six (6) month anniversary of the Effective Date, the applicable Borrower shall pay a premium in an amount equal to 1.00% of (A) in the case of clause (x), the amount of the Term Loans being prepaid or (B) in the case of clause (y), the aggregate amount of the applicable Term Loans outstanding immediately prior to such amendment, in each case to the Administrative Agent, for the ratable account of each of the applicable Lenders.

 

(c)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Borrower Agent may rescind any notice of prepayment under this subsection 4.5 if such prepayment would have resulted from a refinancing of all of the Term Loans, which refinancing shall not be consummated or shall otherwise be delayed.

 

 

 

 

4.6       [Reserved].

 

 

-51


 

 

 

 

 

-52


 

4.7            Interest Rates and Payment Dates.

 

(a)            Each Term SOFR Loan shall bear interest for each day during each Interest Period with respect thereto on the unpaid principal amount thereof at a rate per annum equal to Term SOFR determined for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Margin.

 

(b)            ABR Loans shall bear interest for the period from and including the date thereof until maturity thereof on the unpaid principal amount thereof at a rate per annum equal to the ABR plus the Applicable Margin.

 

(c)            Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default under Section 9(f) or, at the election of the Required Lenders if all or a portion of (i) the principal amount of any of the Term Loans or (ii) any interest payable thereon, shall not be paid when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), any overdue amount under the Loan Documents shall, without limiting the rights of the Lenders under Section 9, bear interest at a rate per annum which is (x) in the case of overdue principal and interest, 2% above the rate that would otherwise be applicable thereto pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this subsection or (y) in the case of overdue fees and other amounts, 2% above the rate described in paragraph (b) of this subsection, in each case from the date of such nonpayment until such amount is paid in full (as well after as before judgment).

 

(d)            Interest shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date; provided that interest accruing pursuant to paragraph (c) of this subsection shall be payable on demand by the Administrative Agent made at the request of the Required Lenders.

 

4.8            Computation of Interest and Fees.

 

(a)            Interest in respect of ABR Loans at any time the ABR is calculated based on the Prime Rate and all fees hereunder shall be calculated on the basis of a 365 or 366, as the case may be, day year for the actual days elapsed. Interest in respect of Term SOFR Loans and ABR Loans at any time the ABR is not calculated based on the Prime Rate shall be calculated on the basis of a 360 day year for the actual days elapsed. The Administrative Agent shall as soon as practicable notify the Borrower Agent and the Lenders of each determination of Term SOFR. Any change in the interest rate on a Term Loan resulting from a change in the ABR shall become effective as of the opening of business on the day on which such change in the ABR becomes effective. The Administrative Agent shall as soon as practicable notify the Borrower Agent and the Lenders of the effective date and the amount of each such change.

 

(b)            Each determination of an interest rate by the Administrative Agent pursuant to any provision of this Agreement shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrowers and the Lenders in the absence of manifest error. The Administrative Agent shall, at the written request of the Borrower Agent, deliver to the Borrower Agent a statement showing the quotations used by the Administrative Agent in determining Term SOFR.

 

4.9            [Reserved].

 

4.10          Certain Fees. New Holdings shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for its own account, the fees set forth in the Fee Letter at the times and in the amounts specified therein. Such fees shall be fully earned when due and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever and will be in addition to the reimbursement of the Agent’s out-of-pocket expenses in accordance with subsection 11.5.

 

-53


 

4.11          [Reserved].

 

4.12          [Reserved].

 

4.13          [Reserved].

 

4.14          [Reserved].

 

4.15          Inability to Determine Interest Rate.

 

(a)            If in connection with any request for a Term SOFR Loan or a conversion to or continuation thereof, (i) the Administrative Agent determines that (x) adequate and reasonable means do not exist for determining Term SOFR for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Term SOFR Loan or in connection with an existing or proposed ABR Loan and (y) the circumstances described in subsection 4.15(c)(i) do not apply (in each case with respect to this clause (i), “Impacted Loans”), or (ii) the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders determine that for any reason Term SOFR for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Term SOFR Loan does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding such Term SOFR Loan, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower and each Lender. Thereafter, (x) the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain Term SOFR Loans shall be suspended (to the extent of the affected Term SOFR Loans or Interest Periods), and (y) in the event of a determination described in the preceding sentence with respect to Term SOFR component of ABR, the utilization of Term SOFR component in determining ABR shall be suspended, in each case until the Administrative Agent (or, in the case of a determination by the Required Lenders described in clause (ii) of subsection 4.15(a), until the Administrative Agent upon instruction of the Required Lenders) revokes such notice. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower Agent may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Term SOFR Loans (to the extent of the affected Term SOFR Loans or Interest Periods) or, failing that, will be deemed to have converted such request into a request for a Borrowing of ABR Loans in the amount specified therein.

 

(b)            Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Administrative Agent has made the determination described in clause (i) of subsection 4.15(a), the Administrative Agent, in consultation with the Borrower Agent, may establish an alternative interest rate for the Impacted Loans, in which case, such alternative rate of interest shall apply with respect to the Impacted Loans until (i) the Administrative Agent revokes the notice delivered with respect to the Impacted Loans under clause (i) of the first sentence of subsection 4.15(a), (ii) the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders notify the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent that such alternative interest rate does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding the Impacted Loans, or (iii) any Lender determines that any Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for such Lender or its applicable lending office to make, maintain or fund Term Loans whose interest is determined by reference to such alternative rate of interest or to determine or charge interest rates based upon such rate or any Governmental Authority has imposed material restrictions on the authority of such Lender to do any of the foregoing and provides the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent written notice thereof.

 

-54


 

(c)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Loan Documents, if the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error), or the Borrower Agent or Required Lenders notify the Administrative Agent (with, in the case of the Required Lenders, a copy to the Borrower Agent) that the Borrower Agent or Required Lenders (as applicable) have determined, that:

 

 (i)            adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining Term SOFR for any requested Interest Period, including, without limitation, because the Successor Rate is not available or published on a current basis and such circumstances are unlikely to be temporary;

 

 (ii)            the administrator of the Successor Rate or a Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Administrative Agent has made a public statement identifying a specific date after which Term SOFR or the Successor Rate shall no longer be made available, or used for determining the interest rate of loans, provided that, at the time of such statement, there is no successor administrator that is satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, that will continue to provide Term SOFR after such specific date (such specific date, the “Scheduled Unavailability Date”); or

 

 (iii)           syndicated loans currently being executed, or that include language similar to that contained in this subsection 4.15, are being executed or amended (as applicable) to incorporate or adopt a new benchmark interest rate to replace Term SOFR, (a)            Each payment by the Borrowers on account of any fee hereunder (other than as set forth in subsection 4.10) shall be made pro rata according to the Term Loan Percentages of the Lenders.

 

then, reasonably promptly after such determination by the Administrative Agent or receipt by the Administrative Agent of such notice, as applicable, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent may amend this Agreement to replace Term SOFR with (x) one or more SOFR-Based Rates or (y) another alternate benchmark rate giving due consideration to any evolving or then existing convention for similar U.S. dollar denominated syndicated credit facilities for such alternative benchmarks and, in each case, including any mathematical or other adjustments to such benchmark giving due consideration to any evolving or then existing convention for similar U.S. dollar denominated syndicated credit facilities for such benchmarks, which adjustment or method for calculating such adjustment shall be published on an information service as selected by the Administrative Agent from time to time in its reasonable discretion and may be periodically updated (the “Adjustment;” and any such proposed rate, a “Successor Rate”), and any such amendment shall become effective at 5:00 p.m. on the fifth Business Day after the Administrative Agent shall have posted such proposed amendment to all Lenders and the Borrower Agent unless, prior to such time, Lenders comprising the Required Lenders have delivered to the Administrative Agent written notice that such Required Lenders (A) in the case of an amendment to replace Term SOFR with a rate described in clause (x), object to the Adjustment; or (B) in the case of an amendment to replace Term SOFR with a rate described in clause (y), object to such amendment; provided that for the avoidance of doubt, in the case of clause (A), the Required Lenders shall not be entitled to object to any SOFR-Based Rate contained in any such amendment. Such Successor Rate shall be applied in a manner consistent with market practice; provided that to the extent such market practice is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent, such Successor Rate shall be applied in a manner as otherwise reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent.

 

If no Successor Rate has been determined and the circumstances under clause (i) above exist or the Scheduled Unavailability Date has occurred (as applicable), the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower Agent and each Lender.  Thereafter, (x) the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain Term SOFR Loans shall be suspended (to the extent of the affected Term SOFR Loans or Interest Periods), and (y) Term SOFR component shall no longer be utilized in determining ABR.  Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower Agent may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Term SOFR Loans (to the extent of the affected Term SOFR Loans or Interest Periods) or, failing that, will be deemed to have converted such request into a request for a Borrowing of ABR Loans (subject to the foregoing clause (y)) in the amount specified therein.

 

Notwithstanding anything else herein, any definition of Successor Rate shall provide that in no event shall such Successor Rate be less than 1.00% per annum for purposes of this Agreement.

 

-55


 

In connection with the implementation of a Successor Rate, the Administrative Agent will have the right to make Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing such Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement.

 

For purposes hereof, “Conforming Changes” means, with respect to the use, administration of or any conventions associated with SOFR or any proposed Successor Rate or Term SOFR, as applicable, any conforming changes to the definitions of ABR, Term SOFR, Interest Period, timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest and other technical, administrative or operational matters (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the definitions of Business Day and U.S. Government Securities Business Day, timing of borrowing requests or prepayment, conversion or continuation notices and length of lookback periods) as may be appropriate, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, to reflect the adoption and implementation of such applicable rate(s) and to permit the administration thereof by the Administrative Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the Administrative Agent determines that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or that no market practice for the administration of such rate exists, in such other manner of administration as the Administrative Agent determines is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement).

 

4.16           Pro Rata Treatment and Payments.

 

Each payment (including each prepayment) by the Borrowers on account of principal of and interest on the Term Loans (other than as set forth in subsections 4.17, 4.18 and 4.19) shall be made pro rata according to the Term Loan Percentages of the Lenders. All payments (including prepayments) to be made by the Borrowers on account of principal, interest and fees shall be made without set-off or counterclaim and shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Lenders, to the Administrative Agent’s Account, in lawful money of the United States of America and in immediately available funds. The Administrative Agent shall promptly distribute such payments ratably to each Lender in like funds as received. If any payment hereunder (other than payments on Term SOFR Loans) becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day and, with respect to payments of principal, interest thereon shall be payable at the then applicable rate during such extension. If any payment on a Term SOFR Loan becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, the maturity thereof shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day and, with respect to payments of principal, interest thereon shall be payable at the then applicable rate during such extension unless the result of such extension would be to extend such payment into another calendar month in which event such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day.

 

(b)            [Reserved].

 

(c)            [Reserved].

 

(d)            All payments and prepayments (other than prepayments as set forth in subsection 4.18 with respect to increased costs) of Term SOFR Loans hereunder shall be in such amounts and be made pursuant to such elections so that, after giving effect thereto, the aggregate principal amount of all Term SOFR Loans with the same Interest Period shall not be less than $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof.

 

-56


 

(e)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this subsection 4.16 or elsewhere in this Agreement, the Borrowers may (i) make prepayments of Term Loans at a discount to the par value of such Term Loans and on a non pro rata basis in accordance with subsection 4.23, (ii) purchase Term Loans on a non pro rata basis pursuant to Open Market Purchases in accordance with subsection 11.6(h) and (iii) extend the final maturity of Term Loans in connection with an Extension that is permitted under subsection 4.24 without being obligated to effect such extensions on a pro rata basis among the Lenders (it being understood that no such extension (x) shall constitute a payment or prepayment of any Term Loans for purposes of this subsection or (y) shall reduce the amount of any scheduled amortization payment due under subsection 2.2, except that the amount of any scheduled amortization payment due to a Lender of Extended Term Loans may be reduced to the extent provided pursuant to the express terms of the respective Extension Offer) without giving rise to any violation of this subsection or any other provision of this Agreement. Furthermore, the Borrowers may take all actions contemplated by (A) subsection 4.23 in connection with the prepayment of Term Loans at a discount to the par value of such Term Loans, (B) subsection 4.24 in connection with any Extension (including modifying pricing, amortization and repayments or prepayments of Extended Term Loans) and (C) subsection 11.6(h) in connection with the purchase of Term Loans on a non pro rata basis pursuant to Open Market Purchases and, in each case, such actions taken in accordance with subsection 4.23, 4.24 and 11.6, as applicable, shall be permitted hereunder, and the differing or non pro rata payments contemplated therein shall be permitted without giving rise to any violation of this subsection or any other provision of this Agreement.

 

4.17          Illegality. Notwithstanding any other provisions herein, if any Change in Law occurring after the date that any Person becomes a Lender party to this Agreement shall make it unlawful for such Lender to maintain Term SOFR Loans as contemplated by this Agreement, the commitment of such Lender hereunder to make Term SOFR Loans or to convert all or a portion of ABR Loans into Term SOFR Loans shall forthwith be cancelled and such Lender’s Term Loans then outstanding as Term SOFR Loans, if any, shall, if required by law and if such Lender so requests in writing to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent, be converted automatically to ABR Loans on the date specified by such Lender in such request. To the extent that such affected Term SOFR Loans are converted into ABR Loans, all payments of principal which would otherwise be applied to such Term SOFR Loans shall be applied instead to such Lender’s ABR Loans. The Borrowers hereby agree promptly to pay any Lender, upon its demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate such Lender for any costs incurred by such Lender in making any conversion in accordance with this subsection 4.17 including, but not limited to, any interest or fees payable by such Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to make or maintain its Term SOFR Loans hereunder (such Lender’s notice of such costs, as certified to the Borrower Agent through the Administrative Agent, to be conclusive absent manifest error).

 

4.18          Requirements of Law.

 

(a)            In the event that, at any time after the Effective Date any Change in Law or compliance by any Lender with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any central bank or other Governmental Authority:

 

         (i)             does or shall subject the Administrative Agent or any Lender to any Taxes (other than (A) Indemnified Taxes, (B) Taxes described in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of Excluded Taxes and (C) Connection Income Taxes) on its loans, loan principal, letters of credit, commitments, or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto;

 

         (ii)            does or shall impose, modify or hold applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, liquidity requirement or similar requirement against assets held by, or deposits or other liabilities in or for the account of, advances or loans by, or other credit extended by, or any other acquisition of funds by, any office of such Lender which are not otherwise included in the determination of Term SOFR; or          (iii)           does or shall impose on such Lender any other condition;

 

-57


 

 

and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to such Lender (or, in the case of (i), to such Lender or the Administrative Agent) of converting, renewing or maintaining advances or extensions of credit or to reduce any amount receivable hereunder, in each case, in respect of its Term SOFR Loans or, in the case of (i), any Term Loans, then, in any such case, the Borrowers shall promptly pay such Lender (or, in the case of (i), such Lender or the Administrative Agent), on demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate such Lender (or, in the case of (i), such Lender or the Administrative Agent) for such additional cost or reduced amount receivable which such Lender (or, in the case of (i), such Lender or the Administrative Agent) deems to be material as determined by such Lender (or, in the case of (i), such Lender or the Administrative Agent) with respect to such Term SOFR Loans or, in the case of (i), any Term Loans, together with interest on each such amount from the date demanded until payment in full thereof at a rate per annum equal to the ABR plus the Applicable Margin.

 

(b)            In the event that at any time after the Effective Date any Change in Law with respect to any Lender shall, in the opinion of such Lender, have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s capital as a consequence of the obligations of such Lender hereunder to a level below that which such Lender could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into account such Lender’s policies with respect to capital adequacy and/or liquidity requirements) by an amount deemed by such Lender to be material, then from time to time following notice by such Lender to the Borrower Agent of such Change in Law as provided in paragraph (c) of this subsection 4.18, within 15 days after demand by such Lender, the Borrowers shall pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender on an after-Tax basis for such reduction.

 

(c)            If any Lender becomes entitled to claim any additional amounts pursuant to this subsection 4.18, it shall promptly notify the Borrower Agent through the Administrative Agent, of the event by reason of which it has become so entitled. If any Lender has notified the Borrower Agent through the Administrative Agent of any increased costs pursuant to paragraph (a) of this subsection 4.18, the Borrowers at any time thereafter may, upon at least two Business Days’ notice to the Administrative Agent from the Borrower Agent (which shall promptly notify the Lenders thereof), and subject to subsection 4.19, prepay or convert into ABR Loans all (but not a part) of the Term SOFR Loans then outstanding. Each Lender agrees that, upon the occurrence of any event giving rise to the operation of paragraph (a) of this subsection 4.18 or entitling a Lender to receive additional amounts under paragraph (a) or (c) of subsection 4.20 with respect to such Lender, it will, if requested by the Borrower Agent, and to the extent permitted by law or by the relevant Governmental Authority, endeavor in good faith to avoid or minimize the increase in costs, reduction in payments, or payment of additional amounts resulting from such event; provided, however, that such avoidance or minimization can be made in such a manner that such Lender, in its sole determination, suffers no economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage.

 

(d)            A certificate submitted by such Lender, through the Administrative Agent, to the Borrower Agent shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. The covenants contained in this subsection 4.18 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and repayment of the outstanding Term Loans.

 

-58


 

4.19          Indemnity. The Borrowers agree to indemnify each Lender and to hold such Lender harmless from any loss or expense which such Lender may sustain or incur as a consequence of (a) default by the Borrowers in payment of the principal amount of or interest on any Term SOFR Loans of such Lender, including, but not limited to any such loss or expense arising from interest or fees payable by such Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to make or maintain its Term SOFR Loans hereunder, (b) default by the Borrowers in making a conversion of ABR Loans to Term SOFR Loans after the Borrower Agent has given notice in accordance with subsection 2.3 or in continuing Term SOFR Loans for an additional Interest Period after the Borrower Agent has given a notice in accordance with the definition of Interest Period, (c) default by the Borrowers in making any prepayment of Term SOFR Loans after the Borrower Agent has given a notice in accordance with subsection 2.3 or (d) a payment or prepayment of a Term SOFR Loan or conversion of any Term SOFR Loan into an ABR Loan, in either case on a day which is not the last day of an Interest Period with respect thereto (any of the events referred to in clauses (b), (c) or (d), a “Breakage Event”). In the case of a Breakage Event, such loss or expense shall include an amount equal to the excess, as reasonably determined by such Lender of (i) the cost of obtaining funds for the Term SOFR Loan that is the subject of such Breakage Event for the period from the date of such Breakage Event to the last day of the Interest Period in effect (or that would have been in effect) for such Term Loan over (ii) the amount of interest likely to be realized by such Lender in redeploying the funds released or not utilized by reason of such Breakage Event for such period, but such loss or expense shall not, in any event, include any lost profit or loss of Applicable Margin. A certificate of any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section shall be delivered to the Borrower Agent and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. This covenant shall survive termination of this Agreement and payment of the outstanding Obligations.

 

4.20          Taxes.

 

(a)            Defined Terms. For purposes of this subsection, the term “applicable law” includes FATCA.

 

(b)            Payments Free of Taxes. Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document shall be made without deduction or withholding for any Taxes, except as required by applicable law. If any applicable law (as determined in the good faith discretion of an applicable withholding agent) requires the deduction or withholding of any Tax from any such payment by a withholding agent, then the applicable withholding agent shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding and shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law and, if such Tax is an Indemnified Tax, then the sum payable by the applicable Loan Party shall be increased as necessary so that after such deduction or withholding has been made (including such deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this subsection) the Administrative Agent or the applicable Lender receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deduction or withholding been made.

 

(c)            Payment of Other Taxes by Borrowers. The Loan Parties shall timely pay to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law, or at the option of the Administrative Agent timely reimburse it for the payment of, any Other Taxes.

 

(d)            Indemnification by Borrowers. The Loan Parties shall, jointly and severally, indemnify the Administrative Agent and any Lender, within 10 days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this subsection) payable or paid by the Administrative Agent or the applicable Lender or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to the Administrative Agent or the applicable Lender and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrower Agent by a Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

 

-59


 

(e)            Indemnification by the Lenders. Each Lender shall severally indemnify the Administrative Agent, within 10 days after demand therefor, for (i) any Indemnified Taxes attributable to such Lender (but only to the extent that any Loan Party has not already indemnified the Administrative Agent for such Indemnified Taxes and without limiting the obligation of the Loan Parties to do so), (ii) any Taxes attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with the provisions of subsection 11.6(b) relating to the maintenance of a Participant Register and (iii) any Excluded Taxes attributable to such Lender, in each case, that are payable or paid by the Administrative Agent in connection with any Loan Document, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under any Loan Document or otherwise payable by the Administrative Agent to the Lender from any other source against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this paragraph (e).

 

(f)             Evidence of Payments. As soon as practicable after any payment of Taxes by any Loan Party to a Governmental Authority pursuant to this subsection, such Loan Party shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

(g)            Status of Lenders.

 

                 (i)             Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent as will enable the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in paragraphs (g)(ii)(A), (ii)(B) and (ii)(D) of this subsection) shall not be required if in the Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender.

 

         (ii)            Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in the event that each Borrower is a U.S. Borrower,

 

 (A)           any Lender that is a U.S. Person shall deliver to the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent on or about the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), executed copies of IRS Form W-9 certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding tax;

 

 (B)            any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or about the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent), whichever of the following is applicable:

 

-60


 

  (1)            in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (y) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document, IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;

 

  (2)            executed copies of IRS Form W-8ECI;

 

  (3)            in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 871(h) or Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit F-1 to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, a “10-percent shareholder” of a Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code, or a “controlled foreign corporation” related to a Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code (a “U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”) and (y) executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E; or

 

 (4)            to the extent a Foreign Lender is not the beneficial owner, executed copies of IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8BEN, IRS Form W-8BEN-E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit F-2 or Exhibit F-3, IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit F-4 on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner; (i)             Survival.

 

(C)            any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or about the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent), executed copies of any other form prescribed by applicable law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable law to permit the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and

 

(D)            if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount, if any, to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (D), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.

 

-61


 

Each Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent in writing of its legal inability to do so.

 

Each Lender authorizes the Administrative Agent to deliver to the Loan Parties and to any successor Administrative Agent any documentation provided by such Lender to the Administrative Agent pursuant to this subsection 4.20(g).

 

(h)            Treatment of Certain Refunds. If any party determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this subsection (including by the payment of additional amounts pursuant to this subsection), it shall pay to the indemnifying party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this subsection with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) of such indemnified party and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund). Such indemnifying party, upon the request of such indemnified party, shall repay to such indemnified party the amount paid over pursuant to this paragraph (h) (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event that such indemnified party is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph (h), in no event will the indemnified party be required to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to this paragraph (h) the payment of which would place the indemnified party in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This paragraph shall not be construed to require any indemnified party to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person.

 

Each party’s obligations under this subsection shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document.

 

4.21          [Reserved].

 

4.22          Mitigation; Replacement of Lenders.

 

(a)            If any Lender requests compensation under subsection 4.18, or if the Borrowers are required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to subsection 4.20, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Term Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to subsection 4.18 or subsection 4.20, as applicable, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender. The Borrowers hereby agree to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.

 

-62


 

(b)            If any Lender requests compensation under subsection 4.18, or if the Borrowers are required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to subsection 4.20, then the Borrowers may, at their sole expense and effort, upon notice by the Borrower Agent to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in subsection 11.6), all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment), provided that (A) (i) the Borrower Agent shall have received the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld or delayed, (ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Term Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrowers (in the case of all other amounts), (iii) the Borrowers or such assignee shall have paid to the Administrative Agent the processing and recordation fee specified in subsection 11.6(d) and (iv) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under subsection 4.18 or payments required to be made pursuant to subsection 4.20, such assignment will result in a material reduction in such compensation or payments and (B) substantially concurrently with satisfaction of the requirements set forth in clause (A) of this proviso, such Lender shall be deemed to have assigned and delegated its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement and such Lender shall not be required to execute the Assignment and Assumption in connection therewith. A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment and delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise (including as a result of any action taken by such Lender under paragraph (a) above), the circumstances entitling the Borrowers to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.

 

4.23          Prepayments Below Par.

 

(a)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement (including subsection 4.16(a) or 11.7(a)) or any other Loan Document, the Borrowers shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay Term Loans to the Lenders at a discount to the par value of such Term Loans and on a non pro rata basis (each, a “Discounted Voluntary Prepayment”) pursuant to the procedures described in this subsection 4.23, provided that (A) any Discounted Voluntary Prepayment shall be offered to all Lenders of a particular tranche on a pro rata basis and (B) the Borrower Agent shall deliver to the Administrative Agent, together with each Discounted Prepayment Option Notice, a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Agent (1) stating that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from the Discounted Voluntary Prepayment, (2) stating that each of the conditions to such Discounted Voluntary Prepayment contained in this subsection 4.23 has been satisfied and (3) specifying the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans to be prepaid pursuant to such Discounted Voluntary Prepayment.

 

(b)            To the extent the Borrowers seek to make a Discounted Voluntary Prepayment, the Borrower Agent will provide written notice to the Administrative Agent substantially in the form of Exhibit G hereto (each, a “Discounted Prepayment Option Notice”) that the Borrowers desire to prepay Term Loans in an aggregate principal amount specified therein by the Borrower Agent (each, a “Proposed Discounted Prepayment Amount”), in each case at a discount to the par value of such Term Loans as specified below. The Proposed Discounted Prepayment Amount of any Term Loans shall not be less than $10,000,000 (unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent). The Discounted Prepayment Option Notice shall further specify with respect to the proposed Discounted Voluntary Prepayment (A) the Proposed Discounted Prepayment Amount for Term Loans to be prepaid, (B) a discount range (which may be a single percentage) selected by the Borrower Agent with respect to such proposed Discounted Voluntary Prepayment equal to a percentage of par of the principal amount of the Term Loans to be prepaid (the “Discount Range”), and (C) the date by which Lenders are required to indicate their election to participate in such proposed Discounted Voluntary Prepayment, which shall be at least five Business Days following the date of the Discounted Prepayment Option Notice (the “Acceptance Date”).

 

-63


 

(c)            Upon receipt of a Discounted Prepayment Option Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each applicable Lender thereof. On or prior to the Acceptance Date, each such Lender may specify by written notice substantially in the form of Exhibit H hereto (each, a “Lender Participation Notice”) to the Administrative Agent (A) a maximum discount to par (the “Acceptable Discount”) within the Discount Range (for example, a Lender specifying a discount to par of 20% would accept a purchase price of 80% of the par value of the Term Loans to be prepaid) and (B) a maximum principal amount (subject to rounding requirements specified by the Administrative Agent) of the Term Loans to be prepaid held by such Lender with respect to which such Lender is willing to permit a Discounted Voluntary Prepayment at the Acceptable Discount (“Offered Loans”). Based on the Acceptable Discounts and principal amounts of the Term Loans to be prepaid specified by the Lenders in the applicable Lender Participation Notice, the Administrative Agent, in consultation with the Borrower Agent, shall determine the applicable discount for such Term Loans to be prepaid (the “Applicable Discount”), which Applicable Discount shall be (A) the percentage specified by the Borrower Agent if the Borrower Agent has selected a single percentage pursuant to subsection 4.23(b) for the Discounted Voluntary Prepayment or (B) otherwise, the highest Acceptable Discount at which the Borrowers can pay the Proposed Discounted Prepayment Amount in full (determined by adding the principal amounts of Offered Loans commencing with the Offered Loans with the highest Acceptable Discount); provided, however, that in the event that such Proposed Discounted Prepayment Amount cannot be repaid in full at any Acceptable Discount, the Applicable Discount shall be the lowest Acceptable Discount specified by the Lenders that is within the Discount Range. The Applicable Discount shall be applicable for all Lenders who have offered to participate in the Discounted Voluntary Prepayment and have Qualifying Loans (as defined below). Any Lender with outstanding Term Loans to be prepaid whose Lender Participation Notice is not received by the Administrative Agent by the Acceptance Date shall be deemed to have declined to accept a Discounted Voluntary Prepayment of any of its Term Loans at any discount to their par value within the Applicable Discount.

 

(d)            The Borrowers shall make a Discounted Voluntary Prepayment by prepaying those Term Loans to be prepaid (or the respective portions thereof) offered by the Lenders (“Qualifying Lenders”) that specify an Acceptable Discount that is equal to or greater than the Applicable Discount (“Qualifying Loans”) at the Applicable Discount, provided that if the aggregate proceeds required to prepay all Qualifying Loans (disregarding any interest payable at such time) would exceed the amount of aggregate proceeds required to prepay the Proposed Discounted Prepayment Amount, such amounts in each case calculated by applying the Applicable Discount, the Borrowers shall prepay such Qualifying Loans ratably among the Qualifying Lenders based on their respective principal amounts of such Qualifying Loans (subject to rounding requirements specified by the Administrative Agent). If the aggregate proceeds required to prepay all Qualifying Loans (disregarding any interest payable at such time) would be less than the amount of aggregate proceeds required to prepay the Proposed Discounted Prepayment Amount, such amounts in each case calculated by applying the Applicable Discount, the Borrowers shall prepay all Qualifying Loans.

 

(e)            Each Discounted Voluntary Prepayment shall be made within five Business Days of the Acceptance Date (or such later date as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably agree, given the time required to calculate the Applicable Discount and determine the amount and holders of Qualifying Loans), without premium or penalty (and not subject to subsection 4.19), upon irrevocable notice substantially in the form of Exhibit I hereto (each a “Discounted Voluntary Prepayment Notice”), delivered to the Administrative Agent no later than 1:00 p.m. New York City Time, three Business Days prior to the date of such Discounted Voluntary Prepayment, which notice shall specify the date and amount of the Discounted Voluntary Prepayment and the Applicable Discount determined by the Administrative Agent in consultation with the Borrower Agent. Upon receipt of any Discounted Voluntary Prepayment Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each relevant Lender thereof. If any Discounted Voluntary Prepayment Notice is given, the amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable to the applicable Lenders, subject to the Applicable Discount on the applicable Term Loans, on the date specified therein together with accrued interest (on the par principal amount) to but not including such date on the amount prepaid. The par principal amount of each Discounted Voluntary Prepayment of a Term Loan shall be applied ratably to reduce the remaining installments of such Term Loans.

 

-64


 

(f)            To the extent not expressly provided for herein, each Discounted Voluntary Prepayment shall be consummated pursuant to reasonable procedures (including as to timing, rounding, minimum amounts, Type and Interest Periods and calculation of Applicable Discount in accordance with subsection 4.23(c) above) established by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent.

 

(g)            Prior to the delivery of a Discounted Voluntary Prepayment Notice, (A) upon written notice to the Administrative Agent, the Borrower Agent may withdraw or modify the Borrowers’ offer to make a Discounted Voluntary Prepayment pursuant to any Discounted Prepayment Option Notice and (B) no Lender may withdraw its offer to participate in a Discounted Voluntary Prepayment pursuant to any Lender Participation Notice unless the terms of such proposed Discounted Voluntary Prepayment have been modified by the Borrower Agent after the date of such Lender Participation Notice.

 

(h)            Nothing in this subsection 4.23 shall require the Borrowers to undertake any Discounted Voluntary Prepayment.

 

 

4.24          Extensions of Term Loans.

 

(a)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, pursuant to one or more offers (each, an “Extension Offer”) made from time to time by the Borrower Agent to all Lenders of Term Loans with a like maturity date, on a pro rata basis (based on the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the respective Term Loans with a like maturity date) and on the same terms to each such Lender, the Borrowers are hereby permitted to consummate from time to time transactions with individual Lenders that accept the terms contained in such Extension Offers to extend the maturity date of each such Lender’s Term Loans and otherwise modify the terms of such Term Loans pursuant to the terms of the relevant Extension Offer (including by increasing the interest rate or fees payable in respect of such Term Loans and/or modifying the amortization schedule in respect of such Lender’s Term Loans) (each, an “Extension,” and each group of Term Loans as so extended, as well as the original Term Loans (not so extended), being a “tranche”; any Extended Term Loans shall constitute a separate tranche of Term Loans from the tranche of Term Loans from which they were converted) so long as the following terms are satisfied: (i) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time the offering document in respect of an Extension Offer is delivered to the Lenders, (ii) except as to interest rates, fees, amortization, final maturity date, premium, required prepayment dates and participation in prepayments (which shall, subject to the immediately succeeding clauses (iii), (iv) and (v), be determined by the Borrower Agent and set forth in the relevant Extension Offer), the Term Loans of any Lender that agrees to an extension with respect to such Term Loans extended pursuant to any Extension (“Extended Term Loans”) shall have the same terms as the tranche of Term Loans subject to such Extension Offer until the maturity of such Term Loans, (iii) the final maturity date of any Extended Term Loans shall be no earlier than the then latest maturity date hereunder and the amortization schedule applicable to Term Loans pursuant to subsection 2.2 for periods prior to the Maturity Date, as applicable, may not be increased, (iv) the weighted average life of any Extended Term Loans shall be no shorter than the remaining weighted average life of the Term Loans extended thereby, (v) any Extended Term Loans may participate on a pro rata basis or a less than pro rata basis (but not greater than a pro rata basis) in any voluntary or mandatory repayments or prepayments hereunder, in each case as specified in the respective Extension Offer, (vi) if the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans (calculated on the face amount thereof) in respect of which Lenders shall have accepted the relevant Extension Offer shall exceed the maximum aggregate principal amount of Term Loans offered to be extended by the Borrower Agent pursuant to such Extension Offer, then the Term Loans of such Lenders shall be extended ratably up to such maximum amount based on the respective principal amounts (but not to exceed actual holdings of record) with respect to which such Lenders have accepted such Extension Offer, (vii) all documentation in respect of such Extension shall be consistent with the foregoing, (viii) any applicable Minimum Extension Condition shall be satisfied unless waived by the Borrowers and (ix) the Minimum Tranche Amount shall be satisfied unless waived by the Administrative Agent.

 

-65


 

(b)            With respect to all Extensions consummated by the Borrowers pursuant to this subsection, (i) such Extensions shall not constitute voluntary or mandatory payments or prepayments for purposes of subsection 4.5 and (ii) no Extension Offer is required to be in any minimum amount or any minimum increment, provided that (x) the Borrower Agent may at its election specify as a condition (a “Minimum Extension Condition”) to consummating any such Extension that a minimum amount (to be determined and specified in the relevant Extension Offer in the Borrower Agent’s sole discretion and may be waived by the Borrower Agent) of Term Loans of any or all applicable tranches be tendered and (y) no tranche of Extended Term Loans shall be in an amount of less than $50,000,000 (or, if less, the then aggregate outstanding amount of the Term Loans) (the “Minimum Tranche Amount”), unless such Minimum Tranche Amount is waived by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby consent to the transactions contemplated by this subsection (including, for the avoidance of doubt, payment of any interest, fees or premium in respect of any Extended Term Loans on such terms as may be set forth in the relevant Extension Offer) and hereby waive the requirements of any provision of this Agreement (including subsection 4.5 and 4.16(a)) or any other Loan Document that may otherwise prohibit any such Extension or any other transaction contemplated by this Section.

 

(c)            No consent of any Lender or the Administrative Agent shall be required to effectuate any Extension, other than the consent of each Lender agreeing to such Extension with respect to one or more of its Term Loans (or a portion thereof). All Extended Term Loans and all obligations in respect thereof shall be Obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents that are secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis with all other applicable Obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. The Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with the Borrowers as may be necessary in order to establish new tranches or sub-tranches in respect of Term Loans so extended and such technical amendments as may be necessary or appropriate in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent in connection with the establishment of such new tranches or sub-tranches, in each case on terms consistent with this subsection. Without limiting the foregoing, in connection with any Extensions the respective Loan Parties shall (at their expense) amend (and the Administrative Agent is hereby directed to amend) any Mortgage that has a maturity date prior to the then latest maturity date so that such maturity date is extended to the then latest maturity date (or such later date as may be advised by local counsel to the Administrative Agent).

 

(d)            In connection with any Extension, the Borrower Agent shall provide the Administrative Agent at least 5 Business Days’ (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent) prior written notice thereof, and shall agree to such procedures (including regarding timing, rounding and other adjustments and to ensure reasonable administrative management of the credit facilities hereunder after such Extension), if any, as may be established by, or acceptable to, the Administrative Agent, in each case acting reasonably to accomplish the purposes of this subsection.

 

-66


 

4.25          Borrower Agent. Each Borrower hereby irrevocably designates the Borrower Agent as its representative and agent for all purposes under the Loan Documents, including selection of interest rate options, delivery or receipt of communications, receipt and payment of Obligations, requests for waivers, amendments or other accommodations, actions under the Loan Documents (including in respect of compliance with covenants), and all other dealings with the Administrative Agent or any Lender. The Borrower Agent hereby irrevocably accepts such appointment. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, any notice or communication delivered by the Borrower Agent on behalf of any Borrower. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders may give any notice to or communication with a Borrower or other Loan Party hereunder to the Borrower Agent on behalf of such Borrower or other Loan Party. Each of the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall have the right, in its discretion, to deal exclusively with the Borrower Agent for any or all purposes under this Agreement. Each warranty, covenant, agreement and undertaking made on behalf of a Borrower by the Borrower Agent shall be deemed for all purposes to have been made by such Borrower and shall be binding upon and enforceable against such Borrower to the same extent as if the same had been made directly by such Borrower.

 

4.26          Refinancing Facilities.

 

(a)            At any time prior to the Term Loan Exchange Effective Date, the Borrowers may from time to time by written notice to the Administrative Agent elect to request the establishment of one or more additional Tranches of Term Loans under this Agreement (“Refinancing Term Loans”) or one or more series of debt securities (“Refinancing Notes”), which refinance, renew, replace, defease or refund all or any portion of one or more Tranches of Term Loans (including any Incremental Term Loans or Extended Term Loans) under this Agreement selected by Borrower Agent; provided that such Refinancing Term Loans and/or Refinancing Notes may not be in an amount greater than the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans being refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded plus unpaid accrued interest and premium (if any) thereon and upfront fees, original issue discount, underwriting discounts, fees, commissions and expenses incurred in connection with the Refinancing Term Loans and/or Refinancing Notes. Each such notice shall specify the date (each, a “Refinancing Effective Date”) on which the Borrowers propose that the Refinancing Term Loans shall be made or the Refinancing Notes shall be issued, which shall be a date not less than three (3) Business Days after the date on which such notice is delivered to the Administrative Agent

 

                 

 

                 

 

-67

 

 

 

 

.

 

(b)            The Borrowers may approach any Lender or any other Borrower Agent that would be an Eligible Assignee of Term Loans to provide all or a portion of the Refinancing Term Loans (a “Refinancing Term Loan Lender”) or Refinancing Notes (a “Refinancing Note Holder”); provided that any Lender offered or approached to provide all or a portion of the Refinancing Term Loans and/or Refinancing Notes may elect or decline, in its sole discretion, to provide a Refinancing Term Loan or purchase Refinancing Notes. Any Refinancing Term Loans made on any Refinancing Effective Date shall be designated a series of Refinancing Term Loans for all purposes of this Agreement; provided that any Refinancing Term Loans may, to the extent provided in the applicable Refinancing Term Loan Amendment and subject to the restrictions set forth in clause (a) above, be designated as an increase in any previously established Tranche of Term Loans made to the Borrowers.

 

(c)            The Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby consent to the transactions contemplated by subsection 4.26(a) (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the payment of interest, fees, amortization or premium in respect of the Refinancing Term Loans and Refinancing Notes on the terms specified by Borrower Agent) and hereby waive the requirements of this Agreement or any other Loan Document that may otherwise prohibit any transaction contemplated by subsection 4.26(a). The Refinancing Term Loans shall be established pursuant to an amendment to this Agreement among the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Refinancing Term Loan Lenders providing such Refinancing Term Loans (a “Refinancing Term Loan Amendment”). The Refinancing Notes shall be established pursuant to a Refinancing Notes Indenture which shall be consistent with the provisions set forth in subsection 4.26(a). Each Refinancing Term Loan Amendment shall be binding on the Lenders, the Administrative Agent, the Loan Parties party thereto and the other parties hereto without the consent of any other Lender and the Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and Borrower Agent, to effect the provisions of this subsection 4.26, including in order to establish new Tranches or sub-Tranches in respect of the Refinancing Term Loans and such technical amendments as may be necessary or appropriate in connection therewith and to adjust the amortization schedule in subsection 2.2 (insofar as such schedule relates to payments due to Lenders the Term Loans of which are refinanced with the proceeds of Refinancing Term Loans; provided that no such amendment shall reduce the pro rata share of any such payment that would have otherwise been payable to the Lenders, the Term Loans of which are not refinanced with the proceeds of Refinancing Term Loans). The Administrative Agent shall be permitted, and each is hereby authorized, to enter into such amendments with the Borrowers to effect the foregoing.

 

-68


 

SECTION 5.      REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES[RESERVED].

 

 

 

 

 

 

-69


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-70


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-71


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-72


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-73


 

 

 

 

 

 

[RESERVED].

 

-74


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-75


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-76


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SECTION 7.      AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS[RESERVED]

 

 

 

 

-77


 

 

 

 

 

-78


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-79


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-80


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-81


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-82


 

 

 

 

 

-83


 

 

 

 

 

 

-84


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-85


 

SECTION 8.      NEGATIVE COVENANTS[RESERVED]

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-86


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-87


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-88


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-89


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-90


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-91


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-92


 

 

 

 

 

 

-93


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-94


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-95


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-96


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-97


 

 

 

 

 

 

-98


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-99


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-100


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

-101


 

 

 

 

 

 

-102


 

 

 

 

-103


 

 

 

 

-104


 

 

 

SECTION 9.      EVENTS OF DEFAULT

 

Upon the occurrence of any of the following events:

 

 

(b)            [reserved]; or

 

(c)            [reserved]; or

 

(d)            [reserved]; or

 

-105


 

(e)            [reserved]; or

 

(a)            The Borrowers shall fail to (i) pay any principal of any Term Loan or Note when due in accordance with the terms hereof or (ii) pay any interest on any Term Loan or any other amount payable hereunder or under the Fee Letter within three Business Days after any such interest or other amount becomes due in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof; or (f)            (i) Intermediate Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than any Non-Significant Subsidiary) shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under any existing or future law of any jurisdiction, domestic or foreign, relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors, seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, winding-up, liquidation, dissolution, composition or other relief with respect to it or a material portion of its assets, or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets, or Intermediate Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than any Non-Significant Subsidiary) shall make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or (ii) there shall be commenced against Intermediate Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than any Non-Significant Subsidiary) any case, proceeding or other action of a nature referred to in clause (i) above which (A) results in the entry of an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (B) remains undismissed, undischarged or unbonded for a period of 60 days; or (iii) there shall be commenced against Intermediate Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than any Non-Significant Subsidiary) any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of its assets which results in the entry of an order for any such relief which shall not have been vacated, discharged, or stayed or bonded pending appeal within 60 days from the entry thereof; or (iv) Intermediate Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than any Non-Significant Subsidiary) shall take any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any of the acts set forth in clause (i), (ii), or (iii) above; or (v) Intermediate Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than any Non-Significant Subsidiary) shall generally not, or shall be unable to, or shall admit in writing its inability to, pay its debts as they become due; or SECTION 10.

 

(g)            [reserved]; or

 

-106


 

(h)            [reserved]; or

 

(i)             [reserved]; or

 

(j)             [reserved];

 

(k)            [reserved]; or

 

(l)            [reserved];

 

then, and in any such event, (a) if such event is an Event of Default with respect to a Borrower specified in clause (i) or (ii) of paragraph (f) above, automatically the Term Loans hereunder (with accrued interest thereon) and all other amounts owing under this Agreement and the Term Loans shall immediately become due and payable; and (b) if such event is any other Event of Default, so long as any such Event of Default shall be continuing, with the consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent may, or upon the request of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent shall, by notice to the Borrower Agent declare all or a portion of the Term Loans of all Lenders hereunder (with accrued interest thereon) and all other amounts owing under this Agreement and such Term Loans to be due and payable forthwith, whereupon the same shall immediately become due and payable. Except as expressly provided above in this Section 9, presentment, demand, protest and all other notices of any kind are hereby expressly waived.

 

-107


 

     THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

 

10.1          Appointment and Authority.

 

(a)            Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably appoints Bank of America to act on its behalf as the Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. The provisions of this Section 10 are solely for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and no Borrower have rights as a third party beneficiary of any of such provisions. It is understood and agreed that the use of the term “agent” herein or in any other Loan Documents (or any other similar term) with reference to the Administrative Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any Requirement of Law. Instead such term is used as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between contracting parties.

 

(b)            The Administrative Agent shall also act as the “collateral agent” under the Loan Documents, and each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent to act as the agent of such Lender for purposes of acquiring, holding and enforcing any and all Liens on Collateral granted by any of the Loan Parties to secure any of the Obligations, together with such powers and discretion as are reasonably incidental thereto. In this connection, the Administrative Agent, as “collateral agent” and any co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact appointed by the Administrative Agent pursuant to subsection 10.5 for purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion thereof granted under the Security Documents, or for exercising any rights and remedies thereunder at the direction of the Administrative Agent), shall be entitled to the benefits of all provisions of this Section 10 and Section 11 as if set forth in full herein with respect thereto.

 

10.2           Rights as a Lender. The Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated or unless the context otherwise requires, include the Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder in its individual capacity. Such Person and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, own securities of, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of business with Intermediate Holdings or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if such Person were not the Administrative Agent hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders.

 

10.3           Exculpatory Provisions. The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, and its duties hereunder shall be administrative in nature. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent:

 

(a)            shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing;

 

-108


 

(b)            shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents), provided that the Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Administrative Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or Requirement of Law, including for the avoidance of doubt any action that may be in violation of the automatic stay under any Debtor Relief Law; and

 

(c)            shall not, except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity.

 

(d)            The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it (i) with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in subsection 11.1 and Section 9) or (ii) in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by a final and nonappealable judgment. The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until notice describing such Default is given to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower, a Lender.

 

(e)            The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein or the occurrence of any Default, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, or the creation, perfection or priority of any Lien purported to be created by the Security Documents or (v) the value or the sufficiency of any Collateral, (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Section 6 or elsewhere herein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent.

 

(f)            The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible or have any liability for, or have any duty to ascertain, inquire into, monitor or enforce, compliance with the provisions of this Agreement relating to Disqualified Lenders. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent shall not ‎(x) be obligated to ascertain, monitor or inquire as to whether any Lender or Participant or prospective Lender or Participant is a Disqualified ‎Lender or (y) have any liability with respect to or arising out of any assignment or participation of Term Loans, or disclosure of confidential information, to any ‎Disqualified Lender.‎

 

10.4           Reliance by Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing (including any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Term Loan that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender, the Administrative Agent may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender prior to the making of such Term Loan. The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower Agent), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

 

-109


 

10.5          Delegation of Duties. The Administrative Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers hereunder or under any other Loan Document by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of this Section 10 shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any sub-agents except to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction determines in a final and nonappealable judgment that the Administrative Agent acted with gross negligence or willful misconduct in the selection of such sub-agents.

 

10.6          Resignation of Administrative Agent.

 

(a)            The Administrative Agent may at any time give notice of its resignation to the Lenders and the Borrower Agent. Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, in consultation with the Borrower Agent, to appoint a successor, which shall be a bank with an office in the United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank with an office in the United States. If no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 10 days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation, (or such earlier day as shall be agreed by the Required Lenders) (the “Resignation Effective Date”), then the retiring Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above, provided that in no event shall any such successor Administrative Agent be a Disqualified Lender. Whether or not a successor has been appointed, such resignation shall become effective in accordance with such notice on the Resignation Effective Date.

 

(b)            With effect from the Resignation Effective Date (1) the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (except that in the case of any collateral security held by the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders under any of the Loan Documents, the retiring Administrative Agent shall continue to hold such collateral security until such time as a successor Administrative Agent is appointed) and (2) except for any indemnity payments or other amounts then owed to the retiring or removed Administrative Agent, all payments, communications and determinations provided to be made by, to or through the Administrative Agent shall instead be made by or to each Lender directly, until such time, if any, as the Required Lenders appoint a successor Administrative Agent as provided for above. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent (other than as provided in subsection 4.20(g) and other than any rights to indemnity payments or other amounts owed to the retiring Administrative Agent as of the Resignation Effective Date), and the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided above in this subsection 10.6). The fees payable by the Borrowers to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower Agent and such successor. After the retiring Administrative Agent’s resignation or removal hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this Section 10 and subsection 11.5 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring or removed Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them (i) while the retiring Administrative Agent was acting as Administrative Agent and (ii) after such resignation or removal for as long as any of them continues to act in any capacity hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, including (a) acting as collateral agent or otherwise holding any collateral security on behalf of any of the Lenders and (b) in respect of any actions taken in connection with transferring the agency to any successor Administrative Agent.

 

-110


 

10.7           Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders. Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.

 

10.8          No Other Duties, Etc. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, none of the Arrangers listed on the cover page hereof shall have any powers, duties or responsibilities under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, except in its capacity, as applicable, as the Administrative Agent or a Lender hereunder.

 

10.9           Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim; Credit Bidding.

 

(a)            In case of the pendency of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or any other judicial proceeding relative to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Term Loan shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower Agent) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise (a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Term Loans and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Lenders and the Administrative Agent under subsections 4.10 and 10.5) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and

 

(b)            to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

 

(c)            and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent and, if the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent under subsections 4.10 and 11.5.

 

(d)            Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender or in any such proceeding.

 

-111


 

(e)            The Secured Parties hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent, at the direction of the Required Lenders, to credit bid all or any portion of the Obligations (including accepting some or all of the Collateral in satisfaction of some or all of the Obligations pursuant to a deed in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise) and in such manner purchase (either directly or through one or more acquisition vehicles) all or any portion of the Collateral (a) at any sale thereof conducted under the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, including under Sections 363, 1123 or 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, or any similar laws in any other jurisdictions to which a Loan Party is subject, (b) at any other sale or foreclosure or acceptance of collateral in lieu of debt conducted by (or with the consent or at the direction of) the Administrative Agent (whether by judicial action or otherwise) in accordance with any Requirement of Law.  In connection with any such credit bid and purchase, the Obligations owed to the Secured Parties shall be entitled to be, and shall be, credit bid on a ratable basis (with Obligations with respect to contingent or unliquidated claims receiving contingent interests in the acquired assets on a ratable basis that would vest upon the liquidation of such claims in an amount proportional to the liquidated portion of the contingent claim amount used in allocating the contingent interests) in the asset or assets so purchased (or in the Capital Stock or debt instruments of the acquisition vehicle or vehicles that are used to consummate such purchase).  In connection with any such bid (i) the Administrative Agent shall be authorized to form one or more acquisition vehicles to make a bid, (ii) to adopt documents providing for the governance of the acquisition vehicle or vehicles (provided that any actions by the Administrative Agent with respect to such acquisition vehicle or vehicles, including any disposition of the assets or Capital Stock thereof shall be governed, directly or indirectly, by the vote of the Required Lenders, irrespective of the termination of this Agreement and without giving effect to the limitations on actions by the Required Lenders contained in subsection 11.1 of this Agreement) and (iii) to the extent that Obligations that are assigned to an acquisition vehicle are not used to acquire Collateral for any reason (as a result of another bid being higher or better, because the amount of Obligations assigned to the acquisition vehicle exceeds the amount of debt credit bid by the acquisition vehicle or otherwise), such Obligations shall automatically be reassigned to the Lenders pro rata and the Capital Stock and/or debt instruments issued by any acquisition vehicle on account of the Obligations that had been assigned to the acquisition vehicle shall automatically be cancelled, without the need for any Secured Party or any acquisition vehicle to take any further action.

 

10.10            Collateral and Guarantee Matters. Without limiting the provisions of subsection 10.9, each of the Lenders irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent, at its option and in its discretion:

 

(a)            to release any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent under any Loan Document (i) upon termination of the Commitments and payment in full of all Obligations (other than contingent indemnification obligations), (ii) that is sold or otherwise disposed of or to be sold or otherwise disposed of as part of or in connection with any sale or other disposition permitted hereunder or under any other Loan Document to a Person that is not a Loan Party, (iii) that constitutes “Excluded Property” (as such term is defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) or (iv) if approved, authorized or ratified in writing in accordance with subsection 11.1;

 

(b)            to release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement if such Person (i) ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of a transaction permitted under the Loan Documents or (ii) becomes a FSHCO, a Non-Significant Subsidiary or a Broadcast License Subsidiary; and (a)           Each Lender (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent and the Arrangers and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrowers or any other Loan Party, that at least one of the following is and will be true:

 

(c)            [reserved].

 

-112


 

 

Upon request by the Administrative Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s authority to release or subordinate its interest in particular types or items of property, or to release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement pursuant to this subsection 10.10. In each case as specified in this subsection 10.10, the Administrative Agent will, at the Borrower Agent’s expense, execute and deliver to the applicable Loan Party such documents as such Loan Party may reasonably request to evidence the release of such item of Collateral from the assignment and security interest granted under the Security Documents or to subordinate its interest in such item, or to release such Guarantor from its obligations under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and this subsection 10.10.

 

The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have a duty to ascertain or inquire into any representation or warranty regarding the existence, value or collectability of the Collateral, the existence, priority or perfection of the Administrative Agent’s Lien thereon, or any certificate prepared by any Loan Party in connection therewith, nor shall the Administrative Agent be responsible or liable to the Lenders for any failure to monitor or maintain any portion of the Collateral.

 

10.11       Certain ERISA Matters.

 

 

(i) such Lender is not using “plan assets” (within the meaning of Section 3(42) of ERISA or otherwise) of one or more Benefit Plans with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Term Loans, the Commitments or this Agreement,

 

(ii) the transaction exemption set forth in one or more PTEs, such as PTE 84-14 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers), PTE 95-60 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTE 90-1 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company pooled separate accounts), PTE 91-38 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds) or PTE 96-23 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), is applicable with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Term Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement,

 

(iii) (A) such Lender is an investment fund managed by a “Qualified Professional Asset Manager” (within the meaning of Part VI of PTE 84-14), (B) such Qualified Professional Asset Manager made the investment decision on behalf of such Lender to enter into, participate in, administer and perform the Term Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement, (C) the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Term Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement satisfies the requirements of subsections (b) through (g) of Part I of PTE 84-14 and (D) to the best knowledge of such Lender, the requirements of subsection (a) of Part I of PTE 84-14 are satisfied with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Term Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement, or

 

-113-


 

(iv) such other representation, warranty and covenant as may be agreed in writing between the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, and such Lender.

 

(b) In addition, unless either (1) subclause (i) in the immediately preceding clause (a) is true with respect to a Lender or (2) a Lender has provided another representation, warranty and covenant in accordance with subclause (iv) in the immediately preceding clause (a), such Lender further (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent and the Arranger and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrowers or any other Loan Party, that none of the Administrative Agent or the Arrangers is a fiduciary with respect to the assets of such Lender involved in such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Term Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement (including in connection with the reservation or exercise of any rights by the Administrative Agent or an Arranger under this Agreement, any Loan Document or any documents related hereto or thereto).

 

10.12       Posting of Communications.

 

(a)           The Borrowers agree that the Administrative Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, make any Communications available to the Lenders by posting the Communications on IntraLinks™, DebtDomain, SyndTrak, ClearPar or any other electronic platform chosen by the Administrative Agent to be its electronic transmission system (the “Approved Electronic Platform”).

 

(b)           Although the Approved Electronic Platform and its primary web portal are secured with generally-applicable security procedures and policies implemented or modified by the Administrative Agent from time to time (including, as of the Effective Date, a user ID/password authorization system) and the Approved Electronic Platform is secured through a per-deal authorization method whereby each user may access the Approved Electronic Platform only on a deal-by-deal basis, each of the Lenders acknowledges and agrees that the distribution of material through an electronic medium is not necessarily secure and that there are confidentiality and other risks associated with such distribution. Each of the Lenders hereby approves distribution of the Communications through the Approved Electronic Platform and understands and assumes the risks of such distribution.

 

(c)           THE APPROVED ELECTRONIC PLATFORM AND THE COMMUNICATIONS ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE.” THE APPLICABLE PARTIES (AS DEFINED BELOW) DO NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE COMMUNICATIONS, OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE APPROVED ELECTRONIC PLATFORM AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ERRORS OR OMISSIONS IN THE APPROVED ELECTRONIC PLATFORM AND THE COMMUNICATIONS. NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS MADE BY THE APPLICABLE PARTIES IN CONNECTION WITH THE COMMUNICATIONS OR THE APPROVED ELECTRONIC PLATFORM. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE RELATED PARTIES (COLLECTIVELY, “APPLICABLE PARTIES”) HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO ANY LOAN PARTY, ANY LENDER OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FOR DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING DIRECT OR INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOSSES OR EXPENSES (WHETHER IN TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE) ARISING OUT OF ANY LOAN PARTY’S OR THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT’S TRANSMISSION OF COMMUNICATIONS THROUGH THE INTERNET OR THE APPROVED ELECTRONIC PLATFORM.

 

-114-


 

“Communications” means, collectively, any notice, demand, communication, information, document or other material provided by or on behalf of any Loan Party pursuant to any Loan Document or the transactions contemplated therein which is distributed by the Administrative Agent or any Lender by means of electronic communications pursuant to this Section, including through an Approved Electronic Platform.

 

(d)           Each Lender agrees that notice to it (as provided in the next sentence) specifying that Communications have been posted to the Approved Electronic Platform shall constitute effective delivery of the Communications to such Lender for purposes of the Loan Documents. Each Lender agrees (i) to notify the Administrative Agent in writing (which could be in the form of electronic communication) from time to time of such Lender’s email address to which the foregoing notice may be sent by electronic transmission and (ii) that the foregoing notice may be sent to such email address.

 

(e)           Each of the Lenders agrees that the Administrative Agent may, but (except as may be required by applicable law) shall not be obligated to, store the Communications on the Approved Electronic Platform in accordance with the Administrative Agent’s generally applicable document retention procedures and policies.

 

(f)            Nothing herein shall prejudice the right of the Administrative Agent or any Lender to give any notice or other communication pursuant to any Loan Document in any other manner specified in such Loan Document.

 

(g)           The Borrowers hereby acknowledge that certain of the Lenders may be “public-side” Lenders (i.e., Lenders that do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to the Loan Parties or their securities) (each, a “Public Lender”).  The Borrowers hereby agree that so long as any Loan Party is the issuer of any outstanding debt or equity securities that are registered or issued pursuant to a private offering or is actively contemplating issuing any such securities it will use commercially reasonable efforts to identify that portion of materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Loan Parties under the Loan Documents (collectively, “Borrower Materials”) that may be distributed to the Public Lenders and that (w) all such Borrower Materials shall be clearly and conspicuously marked “PUBLIC” which, at a minimum, shall mean that the word “PUBLIC” shall appear prominently on the first page thereof; (x) by marking Borrower Materials “PUBLIC,” the Loan Parties shall be deemed to have authorized the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to treat such Borrower Materials as not containing any material non-public information (although it may be sensitive and proprietary) with respect to the Loan Parties or their securities for purposes of United States Federal and state securities laws (provided, however, that to the extent such Borrower Materials constitute Information, they shall be treated as set forth in subsection 11.15); (y) all Borrower Materials marked “PUBLIC” are permitted to be made available through a portion of the Approved Electronic Platform designated “Public Investor”; and (z) the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to treat any Borrower Materials that are not marked “PUBLIC” as being suitable only for posting on a portion of the Approved Electronic Platform not designated “Public Investor.” The Borrowers agree that (i) any Loan Documents and notifications of changes of terms of the Loan Documents (including term sheets) and (ii) any materials delivered pursuant to subsection 7.1 (as in existence immediately prior to the Term Loan Exchange Effective Date) will be deemed to be “public-side” Borrower Materials and may be made available to Public Lenders.

 

SECTION 11. MISCELLANEOUS

 

11.1         Amendments and Waivers. No Loan Document (other than the Fee Letter) or any terms thereof may be amended, supplemented, waived or modified except in accordance with the provisions of this subsection 11.1. Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, neither this Agreement nor any other Loan Document nor any provision hereof or thereof may be waived, amended, supplemented or modified except pursuant to a document in writing entered into by the Required Lenders and the Loan Parties that are party hereto or thereto, as applicable; provided, however, that:

 

-115-


 

(a)           no such waiver and no such amendment, supplement or modification shall (i) directly or indirectly release all or substantially all of the Collateral or all or substantially all of the Guarantors from their obligations under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or (ii) reduce any percentage specified in the definition of Required Lenders, in each case without the written consent of all Lenders;

 

(b)           no such waiver and no such amendment, supplement or modification shall (i) extend the scheduled maturity of any Term Loan or scheduled installment of any Term Loan or reduce any scheduled installment of any Term Loan or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate (provided that only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to amend the default rate provided in subsection 4.7(c) or to waive any obligation of the Borrowers to pay interest at such default rate) or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or change the method of calculating interest thereon, or reduce the amount or extend the time of payment of any fee payable to the Lenders hereunder without the consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby, (ii) amend, modify or waive any provision of this subsection 11.1 or consent to the assignment or transfer by any Loan Party of any of its rights and obligations under any Loan Document without the consent of all Lenders, (iii) amend, modify or waive subsection 4.16(a) in a manner that would by its terms alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby or (iv) amend, modify or waive subsection 6.5 of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement with respect to the priority of payments set forth therein, in each case, without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby; provided that any such waiver, amendment, supplement or modification may be made without the consent of the Required Lenders if such waiver, amendment, supplement or modification otherwise satisfies the requirements of this clause (b);

 

(c)           [Reserved];

 

(d)           no such waiver and no such amendment, supplement, modification or consent shall adversely affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any other Loan Document without the written consent of the Administrative Agent;

 

(e)           this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended solely with the consent of the Administrative Agent to establish an Extension permitted by subsection 4.24; and

 

(f)           notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in clause (a) of this subsection 11.1, the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and each Incremental Term Loan Lender may, in accordance with the provisions of subsection 2.4 enter into an Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement; provided that after the execution and delivery by the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and each such Incremental Term Loan Lender of such Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement, such Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement, may thereafter only be modified in accordance with the requirements of clause (a) above of this subsection 11.1.

 

Any such waiver and any such amendment, supplement or modification described in this subsection 11.1 shall apply equally to each of the Lenders and shall be binding upon each Loan Party, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and all future holders of the Term Loans. In the case of any waiver, the Borrowers, the Lenders and the Administrative Agent shall be restored to their former position and rights hereunder and under the outstanding Term Loans, and any Default or Event of Default waived shall be deemed to be cured and not continuing; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default, or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

-116-


 

Furthermore, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrative Agent, with the consent of the Borrowers, may amend, modify or supplement any Loan Document without the consent of any Lender or the Required Lenders in order to correct, amend or cure any ambiguity, inconsistency or defect or correct any typographical error or other manifest error in any Loan Document.

 

In connection with any proposed amendment, modification, waiver or termination (a “Proposed Change”) requiring the consent of all Lenders or all affected Lenders, if the consent of the Required Lenders to such Proposed Change is obtained, but the consent to such Proposed Change of other Lenders whose consent is required is not obtained (any such Lender whose consent is not obtained as described in this subsection 11.1 being referred to as a “Non-Consenting Lender”), then, the Borrowers may, at their sole expense and effort, upon notice from the Borrower Agent to such Non-Consenting Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Non-Consenting Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in subsection 11.6), all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment), provided that (i) (a) the Borrowers shall have received the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld or delayed, (b) such Non-Consenting Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal amount of its Term Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrowers (in the case of all other amounts), (c) the Borrowers or such assignee shall have paid to the Administrative Agent the processing and recordation fee specified in subsection 11.6(d) and (d) such assignee has consented to the Proposed Change and (ii) substantially concurrently with satisfaction of the requirements set forth in clause (i) of this proviso, such Non-Consenting Lender shall be deemed to have assigned and delegated its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement and such Non-Consenting Lender shall not be required to execute the Assignment and Assumption in connection therewith.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be amended with the written consent of the Administrative Agent, the Borrowers and the Lenders providing the relevant Replacement Term Loans (as defined below) to permit the refinancing, replacement or modification of all or any portion of the outstanding Term Loans (“Replaced Term Loans”) with a replacement term loan hereunder (“Replacement Term Loans”); provided that (a) the aggregate principal amount of such Replacement Term Loans shall not exceed the aggregate principal amount of such Replaced Term Loans, (b) the terms of Replacement Term Loans are (excluding pricing, fees, rate floors and optional prepayment or redemption terms), taken as a whole, no more favorable to the lenders providing such Replacement Term Loans than those applicable to the Replaced Term Loans (other than any covenants or other provisions applicable only to periods after the Maturity Date), (c) the maturity date of such Replacement Term Loans shall not be earlier than the maturity date of the Replaced Term Loans and (d) the weighted average life to maturity of such Replacement Term Loans shall not be shorter than the weighted average life to maturity of such Replaced Term Loans at the time of such refinancing.

 

-117-


 

11.2         Notices. All notices, requests and demands to or upon the respective parties hereto to be effective shall be in writing (including by telecopy or electronic transmission), and, unless otherwise expressly provided herein, shall be deemed to have been duly given or made when delivered by hand on a Business Day during recipient’s normal business hours, or three Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, or, in the case of telecopy notice, when sent on a Business Day and received during recipient’s normal business hours with confirmation of receipt received, addressed as follows in the case of each Loan Party and the Administrative Agent, and as set forth on its signature page hereto in the case of any Lender, or to such other address as may be hereafter notified by the respective parties hereto and any future holders of the Term Loans:

 

In the case of the Borrower Agent

  or any Borrower: Cumulus Media New Holdings Inc.
    780 Johnson Ferry Road NE
    Suite 500
    Atlanta, GA 30342
    Attention: General Counsel
   
    Email: richard.denning@cumulus.com
     
  In the case of the Borrower Agent  
  or any Borrower, with a copy to: Jones Day
    1221 Peachtree Street, N.E., Suite 400
    Atlanta, GA 30361
    Attention: Todd Roach
   
    Email: troach@jonesday.com
     
  The Administrative Agent: Administrative Agent’s Office
    (for payments, notices and Requests for credit extensions):
    Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent
    NC1-026-06-01
     
    Dedicated Servicing
    Loan Servicing Admin II
     
  900 W Trade St.  
   
    Charlotte, NC 28255
    Attention: Sara Horne
    Tel: 980-387-3981
    Email: sara.horne@bofa.com
     
    Other Notices as Administrative Agent:
    Bank of America, N.A.
    Agency Management
     
    Gateway Village – 900 Building
  900 W Trade Street  
    NC1-026-06-03
    Charlotte, NC 28255-0001
    Attention: Angela Berry
    Tel: 980-388-6483
    Facsimile: 704-409-
    0014
    Email: angela.m.berry@bofa.com

 

provided that the failure to provide the copies of notices to the Borrower Agent or any Borrower provided for in this subsection 11.2 shall not result in any liability to the Administrative Agent or any Lender.

 

-118-


 

Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices pursuant to subsections 2.3 and 4.5 unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the applicable Lender. The Administrative Agent or the Borrower Agent (and behalf of itself and the Borrowers) may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications. All such notices and other communications (i) sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement) and (ii) posted to an Internet or Intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor; provided that any such notice or communication described in clauses (i) or (ii) not given during the normal business hours of the recipient shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient.

 

11.3         No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies. No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under the Loan Documents, shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by law.

 

11.4         Survival of Representations and Warranties. All representations and warranties made hereunder, in the other Loan Documents and in any document, certificate or statement delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the making of the Term Loans and other extensions of credit hereunder.

 

11.5         Payment of Expenses. The Borrowers agree:

 

(a)           to pay or reimburse the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates for all of their reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, execution and delivery of, any amendment, supplement or modification to, or any waiver of, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and any other documents prepared in connection herewith or therewith, and the consummation and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including the reasonable fees and disbursements (including filing and recording fees and expenses) of counsel to the Administrative Agent (which shall be limited to one primary counsel, one FCC counsel and, if necessary, one local counsel to the Administrative Agent in any relevant jurisdiction and expenses attributable to processing primary assignments;

 

(b)           to pay or reimburse the Lenders and the Administrative Agent for all their reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with, and to pay, indemnify, and hold the Administrative Agent and the Lenders harmless from and against any and all other liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever arising out of or in connection with, the enforcement or preservation of any rights under any Loan Document and any such other documents or any workout or restructuring of the Loan Documents, limited in the case of legal fees and expenses to out-of-pocket costs, fees, disbursements and other charges of (i) one primary counsel, FCC counsel and one local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction for the Administrative Agent and (ii) one primary counsel, FCC counsel and one local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction for the Lenders taken as a whole (and, solely in case of any actual or perceived conflict of interest, one additional primary counsel and one additional local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction to the affected Lenders taken as a whole) incurred in connection with the foregoing and in connection with advising the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect to their respective rights and responsibilities under this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the documentation relating thereto.

 

-119-


 

(c)           to pay, indemnify, and to hold the Administrative Agent and each Lender harmless from, any and all recording and filing fees and any and all liabilities with respect to, or resulting from any delay in paying similar fees, if any, which may be payable or determined to be payable in connection with the execution and delivery of, or consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by, or any amendment, supplement or modification of, or any waiver or consent under or in respect of, any Loan Document and any such other documents; and

 

(d)           to pay, indemnify, and hold the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, each Lender and each of their respective affiliates and the respective officers, directors, employees, advisors controlling persons and agents of each of the foregoing (each an “Indemnitee”) harmless from and against any and all other liabilities, obligations, losses, damages (including punitive damages), penalties, fines, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including reasonable experts’ and consultants’ fees and limited in the case of legal fees and expenses to the reasonable fees and disbursements of (i) one primary counsel, one FCC counsel and, if necessary, one local counsel in each appropriate jurisdiction for the Administrative Agent and its Related Parties (taken as a whole) and (ii) one primary counsel, one FCC counsel and one local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction for all other Indemnitees taken as a whole (and, solely in the case of any actual or perceived conflict of interest where the Indemnitee affected by such conflict of interest informs the Borrower Agent of such conflict and thereafter retains its own counsel, of another firm of primary counsel and one additional firm of local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction for such affected Indemnitee) and third party claims for personal injury or real or personal property damage) which may be incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee (x) arising out of or in connection with any investigation, litigation or proceeding related to this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Term Loans, or any of the other transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, whether or not any Indemnitee is a party thereto, (y) with respect to any environmental matters, any environmental compliance expenses and remediation expenses in connection with the presence, suspected presence, release or suspected release of any Materials of Environmental Concern in or into the air, soil, groundwater, surface water or improvements at, on, about, under, or within the Properties, or any portion thereof, or elsewhere in connection with the transportation of Materials of Environmental Concern to or from the Properties, in each case to the extent required under Environmental Laws, or (z) without limiting the generality of the foregoing, by reason of or in connection with the execution, performance, delivery, enforcement or administration, of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (all the foregoing in this clause (d), collectively, the “indemnified liabilities”), provided that the Borrowers shall have no obligation hereunder to any Indemnitee (x) with respect to indemnified liabilities to the extent they are found by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court to arise from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of, or (other than in the case of the Administrative Agent and its Related Parties) material breach by, such Indemnitee, (y) under this subsection 11.5 for any Taxes other than Other Taxes or Taxes derived from a non-Tax claim or (z) with respect to indemnified liabilities arising out of a dispute solely between indemnified parties not involving an act or omission by New Holdings or any of its Affiliates (other than any such indemnified liabilities asserted against any Indemnitee in its capacity, or in fulfilling its role, as an agent or similar role for the Term Loans (other than any Arranger acting in its capacity as lead arranger and bookrunner)). All amounts due under this subsection 11.5 shall be payable not later than 10 days after written demand therefor. The agreements in this subsection 11.5 shall survive repayment of the Term Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

 

-120-


 

(e)           To the extent that the Borrower for any reason fails to indefeasibly pay any amount required under clauses (a) through (d) of this subsection 11.5 to be paid by it to the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), such Lender’s pro rata share (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought based on each Lender’s share of the total Commitment at such time) of such unpaid amount (including any such unpaid amount in respect of a claim asserted by such Lender), such payment to be made severally among them based on such Lenders’ Commitment (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought), provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent).

 

11.6         Successors and Assigns; Participations; Purchasing Lenders.

 

(a)           This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Intermediate Holdings, the Borrowers, the Lenders and the Administrative Agent, all future holders of the Term Loans, and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that (i) no Borrower may assign or transfer any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by any Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights and obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section.

 

(b)           Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of its business and in accordance with applicable law, at any time sell to one or more banks or other financial institutions or Lender Affiliates (other than a Disqualified Lender) (“Participants”) participating interests in any Term Loan owing to such Lender, any Note held by such Lender or any other interest of such Lender hereunder and under the other Loan Documents. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the immediately preceding sentence, each Lender shall have the right to sell one or more participations in all or any part of its Term Loans or any other Obligation to one or more lenders or other Persons that provide financing to such Lender in the form of sales and repurchases of participations without having to satisfy the foregoing requirements. In the event of any such sale by a Lender of participating interests to a Participant, such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement to the other parties to this Agreement shall remain unchanged, such Lender shall remain solely responsible for the performance thereof, such Lender shall remain the holder of any such Term Loan for all purposes under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Any agreement pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver that (1) requires the consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby pursuant to subsection 11.1(b) and (2) directly affects such Participant. The Borrowers agree that if amounts outstanding under this Agreement and the Term Loans are due and unpaid, or shall have been declared or shall have become due and payable upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, each Participant shall be deemed to have the right of setoff in respect of its participating interest in amounts owing under this Agreement and any Term Loan to the same extent as if the amount of its participating interest were owing directly to it as a Lender under this Agreement or any Term Loan; provided that such Participant shall only be entitled to such right of setoff if it shall have agreed in the agreement pursuant to which it shall have acquired its participating interest to share with the Lenders the proceeds thereof, as provided in subsection 11.7. The Borrowers also agree that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of, and shall be subject to the limitations of, subsections 4.17, 4.18, 4.19 and 4.20 with respect to its participation in the Term Loans outstanding from time to time; provided that no Participant shall be entitled to receive (i) any greater amount pursuant to such subsections than the transferor Lender would have been entitled to receive in respect of the amount of the participation transferred by such transferor Lender to such Participant had no such transfer occurred except to the extent the greater amount is attributable to a Change in Law that occurs after the Participant acquires the applicable participation or (ii) the benefits of subsection 4.20 unless such Participant complies with subsection 4.20(g) as if it were a Lender (it being understood that the documentation required under subsection 4.20(g) shall be delivered to the participating Lender). Each Lender that sells a participation, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the Borrowers, shall maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each Participant’s interest in the Term Loans or other obligations under this Agreement (the “Participant Register”). No Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person except to the extent such disclosure is necessary to establish that any Term Loan or Note is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the U.S. Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender, each Loan Party and the Administrative Agent shall treat each person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register pursuant to the terms hereof as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary.

 

-121-


 

(c)           Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of its business and in accordance with applicable law, with the prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of:

 

(i)            the Administrative Agent; provided that no consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment of all or a portion of a Term Loan to a Lender, a Lender Affiliate or an Approved Fund;

 

(ii)           [Reserved]; and

 

(iii)          the Borrower Agent; provided that (A) (i) no consent of the Borrower Agent shall be required for an assignment to a Lender, a Lender Affiliate or an Approved Fund or (ii) if an Event of Default under Section 9(a) or (f) has occurred and is continuing and (B) the Borrower Agent shall be deemed to have consented to any assignment unless the Borrower Agent has objected thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within 5 Business Days after having received notice thereof, (d)           The Administrative Agent acting on behalf of and as agent for the Borrowers, shall maintain at the address of the Administrative Agent referred to in subsection 11.2 a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register (the “Register”) for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders and the principal amount (and stated interest) of Term Loans owing to each Lender.

 

sell to any Eligible Assignee (an “Assignee”), all or any part of its rights and obligations under this Agreement, the Notes and the other Loan Documents pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption executed by such Assignee, such assigning Lender (except as otherwise permitted by subsection 4.22 and subsection 11.1) and, to the extent their consent is required, the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent, and delivered to the Administrative Agent for its acceptance and recording in the Register (as defined below); provided that (A) each such sale pursuant to this subsection 11.6(c) of less than all of a Lender’s rights and obligations (I) to a Person which is not then a Lender, a Lender Affiliate or an Approved Fund shall be of Term Loans of not less than $1,000,000 and (II) to a Person which is then a Lender, a Lender Affiliate or an Approved Fund may be in any amount and (B) each Assignee shall comply with the provisions of subsection 4.20 hereof; provided, further that the foregoing shall not prohibit a Lender from selling participating interests in accordance with subsection 11.6(a) in all or any portion of its Term Loans (without duplication). For purposes of clause (A) of the first proviso contained in the preceding sentence, the amount described therein shall be aggregated in respect of each Lender and its Lender Affiliates, if any. Upon such execution, delivery, acceptance and recording, from and after the effective date determined pursuant to such Assignment and Assumption, (x) the Assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent provided in such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender hereunder with the Term Loans as set forth therein, and (y) the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest transferred, as reflected in such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all or the remaining portion of an assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such assigning Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of subsections 4.17, 4.18, 4.19, 4.20 and 11.5). Such Assignment and Assumption shall be deemed to amend this Agreement to the extent, and only to the extent, necessary to reflect the addition of such Assignee and the resulting adjustment of Term Loan Percentages arising from the purchase by such Assignee of all or a portion of the rights and obligations of such assigning Lender under this Agreement.

 

-122-


 

Each assignee, by its execution and delivery of an Assignment and Assumption, shall be deemed to have represented to the assigning Lender and the Administrative Agent that such assignee is an Eligible Assignee. In no event shall the Administrative Agent be obligated to ascertain, monitor or inquire as to whether any prospective assignee is an Eligible Assignee or have any liability with respect to any assignment made to a Disqualified Lender or any other Person that is not an Eligible Assignee or enforcing the list of Disqualified Lenders.

 

For the purposes of this subsection 11.6, “Approved Fund” means any Person (other than a natural person (or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated by or for the primary benefit of one or more natural Persons)) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business and that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.

 

The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, in the absence of manifest error, and the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as the owner of the Term Loans recorded therein for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower Agent or any Lender at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph. Upon its receipt of an Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender, an Assignee and any other party required to executed such Assignment and Assumption pursuant to this subsection 11.6, together with payment to the Administrative Agent of a registration and processing fee of $3,500 (except that no such registration and processing fee shall be payable (x) in the case of an assignee which is already a Lender or is an Affiliate or Approved Fund of a Lender or a Person under common management with a Lender or (y) if waived by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion), the Administrative Agent shall (i) promptly accept such Assignment and Assumption and (ii) on the effective date determined pursuant thereto, record the information contained therein in the Register and give notice of such acceptance and recordation to the Lenders and the Borrower Agent. The Assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire in which the Assignee designates one or more credit contacts to whom all syndicate-level information (which may contain material non-public information about New Holdings and its Affiliates and their related parties or their respective securities) will be made available and who may receive such information in accordance with the assignee’s compliance procedures and applicable laws, including Federal and state securities laws.

 

-123-


 

(e)           The Borrowers authorize each Lender to disclose to any Participant or Assignee (each, a “Transferee”) and any prospective Transferee or to any pledgee referred to in subsection 11.6(f) or to any direct or indirect contractual counterparty in swap agreements or such contractual counterparty’s professional advisor (so long as such contractual counterparty or professional advisor to such contractual counterparty agrees to be bound by confidentiality provisions at least as restrictive as those of subsection 11.15) any and all financial information in such Lender’s possession concerning New Holdings and its Subsidiaries which has been delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of the Borrowers pursuant to this Agreement or which has been delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of the Borrowers in connection with such Lender’s credit evaluation of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates prior to becoming a party to this Agreement; provided that no such information shall be provided by any Lender to any Disqualified Lender.

 

(f)            For avoidance of doubt, the parties to this Agreement acknowledge that the provisions of this subsection concerning assignments of Term Loans and Notes relate only to absolute assignments and that such provisions do not prohibit assignments creating security interests, including any pledge or assignment (i) by a Lender of any Term Loan or Note to any Federal Reserve Bank or central bank having jurisdiction over such lender in accordance with applicable law and (ii) by a Lender Affiliate which is a fund to its trustee in support of its obligations to its trustee; provided that any transfer of Term Loans or Notes upon, or in lieu of, enforcement of or the exercise of remedies under any such pledge shall be treated as an assignment thereof which shall not be made without compliance with the requirements of this subsection 11.6.

 

(g)           The Borrowers, upon receipt by the Borrower Agent of written notice from the relevant Lender, agree to issue Notes to any Lender requiring Notes to facilitate transactions of the type described in paragraph (f) above.

 

(h)           Any Lender may, so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at any time, assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations with respect to Term Loans under this Agreement to New Holdings through, notwithstanding subsection 4.16(a) or 11.7(a) or any other provision in this Agreement, an open market purchase on a non pro rata basis (an “Open Market Purchase”); provided that:

 

 

 

(i)            Disqualified Lenders.

 

(i)            No assignment shall be made to any Person that was a Disqualified Lender as of the date (the “Trade Date”) on which the applicable Lender entered into a binding agreement to sell and assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement to such Person (unless the Borrower Agent has consented to such assignment as otherwise contemplated by this subsection 11.6, in which case such Person will not be considered a Disqualified Lender for the purpose of such assignment). For the avoidance of doubt, with respect to any assignee that becomes a Disqualified Lender after the applicable Trade Date, (x) such assignee shall not retroactively be disqualified from becoming a Lender and (y) the execution by the Borrower Agent of an Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignee will not by itself result in such assignee no longer being considered a Disqualified Lender. Any assignment in violation of this clause (i)(i) shall not be void, but the other provisions of this clause (i) shall apply.

 

-124-


 

the principal amount of such Term Loans, along with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, so assigned or transferred to New Holdings shall be deemed automatically cancelled and extinguished on the date of such assignment or transfer, (b) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Term Loans of the remaining Lenders shall reflect such cancellation and extinguishing of the Term Loans then held by New Holdings and (c) the Borrower Agent shall promptly provide written notice to the Administrative Agent of such assignment or transfer of such Term Loans, and the Administrative Agent, upon receipt of such notice, shall reflect the cancellation of the applicable Term Loans in the Register; and (ii)           If any assignment is made to any Disqualified Lender without the Borrower’s prior consent in violation of clause (i)(i) above, or if any Person becomes a Disqualified Lender after the applicable Trade Date, the Borrower Agent may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to the applicable Disqualified Lender and the Administrative Agent, (A) in the case of outstanding Term Loans held by Disqualified Lenders, prepay such Term Loan by paying the lesser of (x) the principal amount thereof and (y) the amount that such Disqualified Lender paid to acquire such Term Loans, in each case plus accrued interest, accrued fees and all other amounts (other than principal amounts) payable to it hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and/or (B) require such Disqualified Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in this subsection 11.6), all of its interest, rights and obligations under this Agreement and related Loan Documents to an Eligible Assignee that shall assume such obligations at the lesser of (x) the principal amount thereof and (y) the amount that such Disqualified Lender paid to acquire such interests, rights and obligations, in each case plus accrued interest, accrued fees and all other amounts (other than principal amounts) payable to it hereunder and other the other Loan Documents; provided that (i) the Borrower Agent shall have paid to the Administrative Agent the assignment fee (if any) specified in subsection 11.6(b), (ii) such assignment does not conflict with applicable laws and (iii) in the case of clause (A), the Borrower Agent shall not use the proceeds from any Term Loans to prepay Term Loans held by Disqualified Lenders.

 

(iii)           Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Disqualified Lenders (A) will not (x) have the right to receive information, reports or other materials provided to Lenders by the Borrower Agent, the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, (y) attend or participate in meetings attended by the Lenders and the Administrative Agent, or (z) access any electronic site established for the Lenders or confidential communications from counsel to or financial advisors of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders and (B) (x) for purposes of any consent to any amendment, waiver or modification of, or any action under, and for the purpose of any direction to the Administrative Agent or any Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action) under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, each Disqualified Lender will be deemed to have consented in the same proportion as the Lenders that are not Disqualified Lenders consented to such matter, and (y) for purposes of voting on any plan of reorganization or plan of liquidation pursuant to any Debtor Relief Laws (“Plan of Reorganization”), each Disqualified Lender party hereto hereby agrees (1) not to vote on such Plan of Reorganization, (2) if such Disqualified Lender does vote on such Plan of Reorganization notwithstanding the restriction in the foregoing clause (1), such vote will be deemed not to be in good faith and shall be “designated” pursuant to Section 1126(e) of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision in any other Debtor Relief Laws), and such vote shall not be counted in determining whether the applicable class has accepted or rejected such Plan of Reorganization in accordance with Section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision in any other Debtor Relief Laws) and (3) not to contest any request by any party for a determination by the Bankruptcy Court (or other applicable court of competent jurisdiction) effectuating the foregoing clause (2).

 

(iv)          The Administrative Agent shall have the right, and the Borrower Agent hereby expressly authorizes the Administrative Agent, to (A) post the list of Disqualified Lenders provided by the Borrower and any updates thereto from time to time (collectively, the “DQ List”) on the Approved Electronic Platform, including that portion of the Approved Electronic Platform that is designated for “public side” Lenders or (B) provide the DQ List to each Lender requesting the same.

 

-125-


 

11.7         Adjustments; Set-off.

 

(a)           Except as otherwise expressly set forth in this Agreement (including subsections 4.23, 4.24 and 11.6), if any Lender (a “Benefited Lender”) shall at any time receive any payment of all or part of any of its Term Loans or interest thereon, or receive any collateral in respect thereof (whether voluntarily or involuntarily, by set-off, pursuant to events or proceedings of the nature referred to in Section 9(f), or otherwise) in a greater proportion than any such payment to and collateral received by any other Lender, if any, in respect of such other Lender’s Term Loans, or interest thereon, such Benefited Lender shall purchase for cash from the other Lenders such portion of each such other Lender’s Term Loans or shall provide such other Lenders with the benefits of any such collateral, or the proceeds thereof, as shall be necessary to cause such Benefited Lender to share the excess payment or benefits of such collateral or proceeds ratably with each of the Lenders; provided, however, that if all or any portion of such excess payment or benefits is thereafter recovered from such Benefited Lender, such purchase shall be rescinded, and the purchase price and benefits returned, to the extent of such recovery, but without interest. The Borrowers agree that each Lender so purchasing a portion of another Lender’s Term Loans may exercise all rights of payment (including rights of set-off) with respect to such portion as fully as if such Lender were the direct holder of such portion. The Administrative Agent shall promptly give the Borrower Agent notice of any set-off, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off.

 

(b)           Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in Section 9(a) or Section 9(f), the Administrative Agent and each Lender are hereby irrevocably authorized at any time and from time to time without notice to the Borrowers, any such notice being hereby waived by the Borrowers, to set off and appropriate and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by the Administrative Agent or such Lender or any of their respective Affiliates to or for the credit or the account of any Borrower or any part thereof in such amounts as the Administrative Agent or such Lender may elect, on account of the liabilities of the Borrowers hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and claims of every nature and description of the Administrative Agent or such Lender against the Borrowers in any currency, whether arising hereunder, or otherwise, under any other Loan Document as the Administrative Agent or such Lender may elect, whether or not the Administrative Agent or such Lender has made any demand for payment and although such liabilities and claims may be contingent or unmatured. The Administrative Agent and each Lender shall notify the Borrower Agent (and in the case of a setoff made by a Lender, the Administrative Agent) promptly of any such setoff made by it and the application made by it of the proceeds thereof, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application. The rights of the Administrative Agent and each Lender under this paragraph are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which the Administrative Agent or such Lender may have.

 

11.8         Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed signature page of this Agreement by e-mail or facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof.

 

11.9         Integration. Except for matters set forth in the Fee Letter, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents represent the entire agreement of the Loan Parties, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof, and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by the Administrative Agent or any Lender relative to the subject matter hereof or thereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Loan Documents.

 

-126-


 

11.10       GOVERNING LAW; NO THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.

 

(a)           THIS AGREEMENT, THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS AND THE TERM LOANS AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES UNDER THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TERM LOANS SHALL, EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN ANY MORTGAGE OR OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. THIS AGREEMENT IS SOLELY FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE PARTIES HERETO AND THEIR RESPECTIVE SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS, AND, EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN SUBSECTION 11.6, NO OTHER PERSONS SHALL HAVE ANY RIGHT, BENEFIT, PRIORITY OR INTEREST UNDER, OR BECAUSE OF THE EXISTENCE OF, THIS AGREEMENT.

 

(b)           EACH OF THE LENDERS AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY AGREES THAT, NOTWITHSTANDING THE GOVERNING LAW PROVISIONS OF ANY APPLICABLE LOAN DOCUMENT, ANY CLAIMS BROUGHT AGAINST THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT BY ANY SECURED PARTY RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, THE COLLATERAL OR THE CONSUMMATION OR ADMINISTRATION OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

11.11       SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; WAIVERS. EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY:

 

(i)            SUBMITS FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, OR FOR RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT IN RESPECT THEREOF, TO THE EXCLUSIVE GENERAL JURISDICTION OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK SITTING IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN (OR IF SUCH COURT LACKS SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION, THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN), AND THE APPELLATE COURTS FROM ANY THEREOF;

 

(ii)           CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE BROUGHT IN SUCH COURTS, AND WAIVES ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE VENUE OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT OR THAT SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING WAS BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT COURT AND AGREES NOT TO PLEAD OR CLAIM THE SAME;

 

(iii)          AGREES THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE EFFECTED BY MAILING A COPY THEREOF BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL (OR ANY SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR FORM OF MAIL), POSTAGE PREPAID, TO SUCH PARTY AT ITS ADDRESS SET FORTH IN SUBSECTION 11.2 OR AT SUCH OTHER ADDRESS OF WHICH THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT SHALL HAVE BEEN NOTIFIED PURSUANT THERETO;

 

-127-


 

(iv)          AGREES THAT NOTHING CONTAINED HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT TO EFFECT SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR SHALL LIMIT THE RIGHT OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER TO SUE ANY LOAN PARTY IN ANY OTHER JURISDICTION;

 

(v)           WAIVES, TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT NOT PROHIBITED BY LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO CLAIM OR RECOVER IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING REFERRED TO IN THIS SECTION ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, PUNITIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT NOTHING CONTAINED IN THIS CLAUSE (v) SHALL LIMIT OR IMPAIR THE BORROWERS’ INDEMNIFICATION OR REIMBURSEMENT OBLIGATIONS UNDER SUBSECTION 11.5 IN RESPECT OF ANY THIRD PARTY CLAIMS ALLEGING SUCH SPECIAL, INDIRECT, PUNITIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES; AND

 

(vi)          EACH PARTY HERETO UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (i) ABOVE.

 

11.12       Acknowledgements. Each of Intermediate Holdings and each of the Borrowers hereby acknowledges that:

 

(a)           it has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

 

(b)           none of the Administrative Agent or any Lender has any fiduciary relationship to any Loan Party, and the relationship between the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, on the one hand, and the Loan Parties, on the other hand, is solely that of creditor and debtor; and

 

(c)           no joint venture exists among the Lenders or among any Loan Parties and the Lenders.

 

11.13       [Reserved].

 

11.14       Joint and Several Liability. Each of the Borrowers shall be jointly and severally liable with the other Borrowers for the Obligations. Each Borrower acknowledges that it is a co-borrower hereunder and is jointly and severally liable under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Any payment made by a Borrower in respect of Obligations owing by one or more Borrowers shall be deemed a payment of such Obligations by and on behalf of all Borrowers. All Term Loans extended to or on behalf of any Borrower shall be deemed to be Term Loans extended for or on behalf of each of the Borrowers.

 

Each Borrower agrees that the joint and several liability of the Borrowers provided for in this subsection 11.14 shall not be impaired or affected by any modification, supplement, extension or amendment or any contract or agreement to which the other Borrowers may hereafter agree (other than an agreement signed by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders specifically releasing such liability), nor by any delay, extension of time, renewal, compromise or other indulgence granted by the Administrative Agent or any Lender with respect to any of the Obligations, nor by any other agreements or arrangements whatsoever with the other Borrowers or with any other Person, each Borrower hereby waiving all notice of such delay, extension, release, substitution, renewal, compromise or other indulgence, and hereby consenting to be bound thereby as fully and effectually as if it had expressly agreed thereto in advance. The liability of each Borrower is direct and unconditional as to all Obligations, and may be enforced without requiring the Administrative Agent or any Lender first to resort to any other right, remedy or security. Except to the extent otherwise provided herein, each Borrower hereby expressly waives promptness, diligence, notice of acceptance and any other notice with respect to any of the Obligations, the Notes, this Agreement or any other Loan Document and any requirement that the Administrative Agent or any Lender protect, secure, perfect or insure any Lien or any property subject thereto or exhaust any right or take any action against any Borrower or any other person or any collateral.

 

-128-


 

Each Borrower hereby irrevocably waives and releases each other Borrower from all “claims” (as defined in Section 101(5) of the Bankruptcy Code) to which such Borrower is or would be entitled by virtue of the provisions of the first paragraph of this subsection 11.14 or the performance of such Borrower’s obligations thereunder with respect to any right of subrogation (whether contractual, under Section 509 of the Bankruptcy Code or otherwise), reimbursement, contribution, exoneration or similar right, or indemnity, or any right of recourse to security for any Obligations.

 

11.15       Confidentiality. Each of the Administrative Agent and each Lender agrees to keep confidential all Information (as defined below) provided to it by any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent or any Lender pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement; provided that nothing herein shall prevent the Administrative Agent or any Lender from disclosing any such information (a) to the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, (b) subject to an agreement to comply with confidentiality provisions at least as restrictive as those of this subsection, to any actual or prospective Transferee or any pledgee referred to in subsection 11.6(f) or any direct or indirect counterparty to any swap agreement (or any professional advisor to such counterparty), (c) to its Affiliates or to its employees, directors, agents, attorneys, accountants and other professional advisors or those of any of its Affiliates (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such information and instructed to keep such information confidential), (d) upon the request or demand of any Governmental Authority, (e) in response to any order of any court or other Governmental Authority or as may otherwise be required pursuant to any Requirement of Law, (f) if requested or required to do so in connection with any litigation or similar proceeding, (g) that has been publicly disclosed (other than in violation of this subsection 11.15), (h) to the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or any similar organization or any nationally recognized rating agency that requires access to information about a Lender’s investment portfolio in connection with ratings issued with respect to such Lender (it being understood that any rating agency to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such information and instructed to keep such information confidential) or (i) in connection with the exercise of any remedy hereunder or under any other Loan Document; provided that, unless prohibited by applicable law or court order, such Lender or the Administrative Agent shall use reasonable efforts to notify the Borrower Agent of any disclosure pursuant to clauses (d) or (e) other than to the extent required or requested by any regulatory authority purporting to have jurisdiction over such Person or its Related Parties (including any self-regulatory authority, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners). For the purposes of this subsection, “Information” means all information received from any Loan Party relating to New Holdings, its Subsidiaries or their business, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a non-confidential basis prior to disclosure by the Borrowers and other than information pertaining to this Agreement routinely provided by arrangers to data service providers, including league table providers, that serve the lending industry.

 

Each Lender acknowledges that information furnished to it pursuant to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents may include material non-public information concerning the Borrowers and their Affiliates and their related parties or their respective securities, and confirms that it has developed compliance procedures regarding the use of material non-public information and that it will handle such material non-public information in accordance with those procedures and applicable law, including Federal and state securities laws.

 

-129-


 

All information, including requests for waivers and amendments, furnished by any Borrower or the Administrative Agent pursuant to, or in the course of administering, this Agreement or the other Loan Documents will be syndicate-level information, which may contain material non-public information about any Borrower and its Affiliates and their related parties or their respective securities. Accordingly, each Lender represents to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent that it has identified in its administrative questionnaire a credit contact who may receive information that may contain material non-public information in accordance with its compliance procedures and applicable law, including Federal and state securities laws.

 

11.16       Usury Savings. Notwithstanding any other provision herein, the aggregate interest rate charged hereunder, including all charges or fees in connection therewith deemed in the nature of interest under applicable law, shall not exceed the Highest Lawful Rate (as such term is defined below). If the rate of interest (determined without regard to the preceding sentence) under this Agreement at any time exceeds the Highest Lawful Rate (as defined below), the outstanding amount of the Term Loans made hereunder shall bear interest at the Highest Lawful Rate until the total amount of interest due hereunder equals the amount of interest which would have been due hereunder if the stated rates of interest set forth in this Agreement had at all times been in effect. In addition, if and when the Term Loans made hereunder are repaid in full the total interest due hereunder (taking into account the increase provided for above) is less than the total amount of interest which would have been due hereunder if the stated rates of interest set forth in this Agreement had at all times been in effect, then to the extent permitted by law, the Borrowers shall pay to the Administrative Agent an amount equal to the difference between the amount of interest paid and the amount of interest which would have been paid if the Highest Lawful Rate had at all times been in effect. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is the intention of the Lenders and the Borrowers to conform strictly to any applicable usury laws. Accordingly, if any Lender contracts for, charges, or receives any consideration which constitutes interest in excess of the Highest Lawful Rate, then any such excess shall be cancelled automatically and, if previously paid, shall at such Lender’s option be applied to the outstanding amount of the Term Loans made hereunder or be refunded to the Borrowers. As used in this paragraph, the term “Highest Lawful Rate” means the maximum lawful interest rate, if any, that at any time or from time to time may be contracted for, charged, or received under the laws applicable to such Lender which are presently in effect or, to the extent allowed by law, under such applicable laws which may hereafter be in effect and which allow a higher maximum nonusurious interest rate than applicable laws now allow.

 

11.17       Severability. Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

11.18       Patriot Act. Each Lender that is subject to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Act”) hereby notifies the Borrowers that pursuant to the requirements of the Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrowers and each other Loan Party, which information includes the name and address of the Borrowers and each other Loan Party and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Borrowers and each other Loan Party in accordance with the Act.

 

11.19       Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions. Solely to the extent any Lender that is an EEA Financial Institution is a party to this Agreement and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any Lender that is an EEA Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of an EEA Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

 

-130-


 

(a)           the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEA Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any Lender that is an EEA Financial Institution; and

 

(b)           the effects of any Bail-In Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

 

(i)            a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;

 

(ii)           a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEA Financial Institution, its parent entity, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or

 

(iii)          the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of any EEA Resolution Authority.

 

11.20       Conditional Restrictions on Parent. As a condition to the Borrowers’ providing financial statements of Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries (in lieu of the financial statements of New Holdings and its consolidated Subsidiaries) pursuant to the second to last paragraph of subsection 7.1 (as in existence immediately prior to the Term Loan Exchange Effective Date), Parent hereby agrees that at all times during any fiscal period with respect to which financial statements provided under subsection 7.1(a) or (b) (each as in existence immediately prior to the Term Loan Exchange Effective Date) are in respect of Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries, Parent will not (a) own any material property other than (x) the Capital Stock in Intermediate Holdings, (y) cash and Cash Equivalents received from distributions from Intermediate Holdings , and (z) tax refunds, insurance payments and settlements that in each case are promptly contributed to New Holdings, (b) have any material liabilities other than (i) [reserved], (ii) tax liabilities in the ordinary course of business and (iii) corporate overhead expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business (including expenses relating to insurance) or (c) engage in any business other than (i) owning the Capital Stock in Intermediate Holdings, and activities incidental or related thereto, and (ii) activities related to maintaining its listing as a public company on any applicable exchange.

 

11.21       Acknowledgment Regarding Any Supported QFCs. To the extent that the Loan Documents provide support, through a guarantee or otherwise, for any Swap Agreement or any other agreement or instrument that is a QFC (such support, “QFC Credit Support”, and each such QFC, a “Supported QFC”), the parties acknowledge and agree as follows with respect to the resolution power of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (together with the regulations promulgated thereunder, the “U.S. Special Resolution Regimes”) in respect of such Supported QFC and QFC Credit Support (with the provisions below applicable notwithstanding that the Loan Documents and any Supported QFC may in fact be stated to be governed by the laws of the State of New York and/or of the United States or any other state of the United States):

 

(a)           In the event a Covered Entity that is party to a Supported QFC (each, a “Covered Party”) becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer of such Supported QFC and the benefit of such QFC Credit Support (and any interest and obligation in or under such Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support, and any rights in property securing such Supported QFC or such QFC Credit Support) from such Covered Party will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support (and any such interest, obligation and rights in property) were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. In the event a Covered Party or a BHC Act Affiliate of a Covered Party becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights under the Loan Documents that might otherwise apply to such Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support that may be exercised against such Covered Party are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and the Loan Documents were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States.

 

-131-


 

(b)           As used in this subsection 11.21, the following terms have the following meanings:

 

“BHC Act Affiliate” of a party means an “affiliate” (as such term is defined under, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 1841(k)) of such party.

 

“Covered Entity” means any of the following: (i) a “covered entity” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 252.82(b); (ii) a “covered bank” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 47.3(b); or (iii) a “covered FSI” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 382.2(b).

 

“Default Right” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.

 

“QFC” has the meaning assigned to the term “qualified financial contract” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 5390(c)(8)(D).

 

11.22       Electronic Execution of Assignments and Certain Other Documents. The words “execution,” “execute”, “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in or related to any document to be signed in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby (including without limitation Assignment and Assumptions, amendments or other modifications, Committed Loan Notices, , waivers and consents) shall be deemed to include electronic signatures, the electronic matching of assignment terms and contract formations on electronic platforms approved by the Administrative Agent, or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act; provided that notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary the Administrative Agent is under no obligation to agree to accept electronic signatures in any form or in any format unless expressly agreed to by the Administrative Agent pursuant to procedures approved by it.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

-132-


 

Exhibit C

 

New Credit Agreement

 

[See attached.]

 


 

Exhibit C

 

Deal CUSIP: 23110BAA2

Term Facility CUSIP: 23110BAB0

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

among

 

CUMULUS MEDIA INTERMEDIATE INC.,

 

CUMULUS MEDIA NEW HOLDINGS INC.,

as a Borrower,

 

THE SUBSIDIARIES OF CUMULUS MEDIA NEW HOLDINGS INC. PARTY HERETO,

as Borrowers,

 

CERTAIN LENDERS,

 

and

 

BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,

as Administrative Agent,

 

Dated as of May 2, 2024

 

BOFA SECURITIES, INC.,

 

as Lead Arranger and Bookrunner

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Page

 

SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS 1
1.1 Defined Terms 1
1.2 Other Definitional Provisions 38
1.3 Limited Condition Acquisition 39
1.4 Interest Rates 41
     
SECTION 2. AMOUNT AND TERMS OF THE TERM LOAN COMMITMENTS 41
2.1 Term Loans 41
2.2 Repayment of Term Loans 41
2.3 Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Term Loans 42
2.4 Incremental Term Loan Commitments 44
2.5 Sharing of Payments by Lenders 46
     
SECTION 3. [RESERVED] 47
     
SECTION 4. GENERAL PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO TERM LOANS 47
4.1 [Reserved] 47
4.2 Repayment of Term Loans; Evidence of Debt 47
4.3 [Reserved] 47
4.4 Mandatory Reduction of Commitments 47
4.5 Optional Prepayments 48
4.6 Mandatory Prepayments 48
4.7 Interest Rates and Payment Dates 50
4.8 Computation of Interest and Fees 51
4.9 [Reserved] 51
4.10 Certain Fees 51
4.11 [Reserved] 51
4.12 [Reserved] 51
4.13 [Reserved] 51
4.14 [Reserved] 51
4.15 Inability to Determine Interest Rate 51
4.16 Pro Rata Treatment and Payments 54
4.17 Illegality 55
4.18 Requirements of Law 55
4.19 Indemnity 56
4.20 Taxes 57
4.21 [Reserved] 60
4.22 Mitigation; Replacement of Lenders 60
4.23 Prepayments Below Par 61
4.24 Extensions of Term Loans 63
4.25 Borrower Agent 64
4.26 Refinancing Facilities 65
     
SECTION 5. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES 67
5.1 Financial Condition 67
5.2 Corporate Existence; Compliance with Law 67
5.3 Corporate Power; Authorization 67

 

-i-


 

Page

 

5.4 Enforceable Obligations 68
5.5 No Legal Bar 68
5.6 No Material Litigation 68
5.7 Investment Company Act 68
5.8 Federal Regulation; Use of Proceeds 68
5.9 No Default or Breach 69
5.10 Taxes 69
5.11 Subsidiaries; Loan Parties 69
5.12 Ownership of Property; Liens; Licenses 69
5.13 Intellectual Property 69
5.14 Labor Matters 70
5.15 ERISA 70
5.16 Environmental Matters 70
5.17 Disclosure 70
5.18 Security Documents 71
5.19 Solvency 71
5.20 [Reserved] 71
5.21 Patriot Act 71
5.22 Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions 72
5.23 Plan Assets; Prohibited Transactions 72
5.24 Beneficial Ownership Certificate 72
5.25 Covered Entities 72
     
SECTION 6. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT 72
6.1 Conditions Precedent to Effectiveness 72
     
SECTION 7. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS 75
7.1 Financial Statements 75
7.2 Certificates; Other Information 76
7.3 Payment of Obligations 77
7.4 Conduct of Business; Maintenance of Existence; Compliance 77
7.5 Maintenance of Property; Insurance 78
7.6 Inspection of Property; Books and Records; Discussions; Annual Meetings 79
7.7 Notices 79
7.8 Environmental Laws 80
7.9 [Reserved] 80
7.10 Additional Loan Parties; Pledge of Stock of Additional Subsidiaries; Additional Collateral, etc. 80
7.11 Broadcast License Subsidiaries 82
7.12 [Reserved] 82
7.13 Ratings 82
7.14 Use of Proceeds 82
7.15 Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions 82
     
SECTION 8. NEGATIVE COVENANTS 83
8.1 [Reserved] 83
8.2 Indebtedness 83
8.3 Limitation on Liens 85
8.4 Limitation on Contingent Obligations 89
8.5 Prohibition of Fundamental Changes 89

 

-ii-


 

Page

 

8.6 Prohibition on Sale of Assets 90
8.7 Limitation on Investments, Loans and Advances 93
8.8 Limitation on Restricted Payments 95
8.9 Transactions with Affiliates 97
8.10 Limitation on Sales and Leasebacks 97
8.11 Fiscal Year 98
8.12 Negative Pledge Clauses 98
8.13 Clauses Restricting Subsidiary Distributions 98
8.14 FCC Licenses 99
8.15 Certain Payments of Indebtedness 99
8.16 Amendment of Material Documents 99
8.17 Restrictions on Intermediate Holdings 100
8.18 Prohibition on Division/Series Transactions 100
     
SECTION 9. EVENTS OF DEFAULT 100
     
SECTION 10. THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT 103
10.1 Appointment and Authority 103
10.2 Rights as a Lender 103
10.3 Exculpatory Provisions 103
10.4 Reliance by Administrative Agent 104
10.5 Delegation of Duties 104
10.6 Resignation of Administrative Agent 105
10.7 Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders 106
10.8 No Other Duties, Etc. 106
10.9 Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim; Credit Bidding 106
10.10 Collateral and Guarantee Matters, Etc. 107
10.11 Certain ERISA Matters 108
10.12 Posting of Platform Communications 109
10.13 Recovery of Erroneous Payments 111
     
SECTION 11. MISCELLANEOUS 111
11.1 Amendments and Waivers 111
11.2 Notices 114
11.3 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies 115
11.4 Survival of Representations and Warranties 115
11.5 Payment of Expenses 115
11.6 Successors and Assigns; Participations; Purchasing Lenders 117
11.7 Adjustments; Set-off 122
11.8 [Reserved] 123
11.9 Integration; Effectiveness 123
11.10 GOVERNING LAW; NO THIRD PARTY RIGHTS 123
11.11 SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; WAIVERS 123
11.12 Acknowledgements 124
11.13 [Reserved] 125
11.14 Joint and Several Liability 125
11.15 Confidentiality 125
11.16 Usury Savings 126
11.17 Severability 127
11.18 Patriot Act 127

 

-iii-


 

Page

 

11.19 Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions 127
11.20 Conditional Restrictions on Parent 127
11.21 Acknowledgment Regarding Any Supported QFCs 128
11.22 Electronic Execution; Electronic Records; Counterparts 129

 

SCHEDULES:

 

Schedule 1.1B Material Real Properties
Schedule 1.1C Excluded Accounts
Schedule 5.6 Litigation
Schedule 5.9 No Default
Schedule 5.11(a) Domestic Subsidiaries
Schedule 5.11(b) Foreign Subsidiaries
Schedule 5.11(c) Loan Parties
Schedule 5.12 FCC Licenses
Schedule 5.16 Environmental Matters
Schedule 5.18 Financing Statements and Other Filings
Schedule 7.11 FCC Licenses
Schedule 8.2 Existing Indebtedness
Schedule 8.3 Existing Liens
Schedule 8.4 Existing Contingent Obligations
Schedule 8.6(g) Stations in Trust
Schedule 8.6(y) Permitted Dispositions
Schedule 8.7 Existing Investments, Loans and Advances
Schedule 8.9 Transactions with Affiliates
   
EXHIBITS:  
   
Exhibit A Form of Guarantee and Collateral Agreement
Exhibit B Form of Closing Certificate
Exhibit C Form of Committed Loan Notice
Exhibit D Form of Assignment and Assumption
Exhibit E [Reserved]
Exhibit F-1 Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate for Foreign Lenders that Are Not Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes
Exhibit F-2 Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate for Foreign Participants that Are Not Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes
Exhibit F-3 Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate for Foreign Participants that Are Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes
Exhibit F-4 Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate for Foreign Lenders that Are Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes
Exhibit G Form of Discounted Prepayment Option Notice
Exhibit H Form of Lender Participation Notice
Exhibit I Form of Discounted Voluntary Prepayment Notice
Exhibit J Form of Solvency Certificate
Exhibit K Form of Joinder Agreement
Exhibit L Form of Mortgage
Exhibit M Form of Compliance Certificate
Exhibit N Form of Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement
Exhibit O Form of Note
Exhibit P Form of Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement
Exhibit Q Form of Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement
Exhibit R Form of Permitted ABL Intercreditor Agreement

 

-iv-


 

CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of May 2, 2024, among CUMULUS MEDIA INTERMEDIATE INC., a Delaware corporation (“Intermediate Holdings”), CUMULUS MEDIA NEW HOLDINGS INC., a Delaware corporation (“New Holdings” or the “Borrower Agent”), each of the Subsidiaries (as hereinafter defined) of New Holdings that, as of the Effective Date (as hereinafter defined), is signatory hereto as a “Borrower” (each, an “Effective Date Subsidiary Borrower”), each of the Subsidiaries of New Holdings that, in accordance with subsection 7.10(a), becomes a borrower hereunder after the Effective Date (together with New Holdings and the Effective Date Subsidiary Borrowers, each a “Borrower” and, collectively, the “Borrowers”), the Lenders (as hereinafter defined) from time to time party hereto, BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., as administrative agent for the Lenders and, solely for purposes of subsection 11.20, CUMULUS MEDIA INC., a Delaware corporation (“Parent”).

 

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Term Loan Exchange Agreement (as hereinafter defined), the Borrowers have requested that the Lenders exchange their Old Term Loans for Initial Term Loans under this Agreement; and

 

WHEREAS, the Lenders have indicated their willingness to exchange such Old Term Loans for such Initial Term Loans on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein and in the Term Loan Exchange Agreement.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the agreements, provisions and covenants herein contained, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

 

SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS

 

1.1            Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the terms defined in the preamble or recitals hereto shall have the meanings set forth therein, and the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

“ABL Agent”: Fifth Third Bank, National Association, as administrative agent and collateral agent under the Existing ABL Facility.

 

“ABL Facility”: as defined in the definition of Permitted Revolving Credit Facility.

 

“ABL Priority Collateral”: has the meaning given to such term in the Permitted ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

 

“ABR”: for any day a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (a) the NYFRB Rate plus 1/2 of 1% (b) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by Bank of America as its Prime Rate and (c) Term SOFR plus 1.00%. If the ABR is being used as an alternate rate of interest pursuant to subsection 4.15 hereof, then the ABR shall be the greater of clauses (a) and (b) above and shall be determined without reference to clause (c) above. Notwithstanding the foregoing, ABR shall at all times not be less than 2.00% per annum.

 

“ABR Loans”: Term Loans whose interest rate is based on the ABR.

 

“Acceptable Discount”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

“Acceptance Date”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

“Accounting Changes”: as defined in the definition of “GAAP.”

 


 

“Act”: as defined in subsection 11.18.

 

“Adjustment”: as defined in subsection 4.15.

 

“Administrative Agent”: Bank of America, in its capacity as administrative agent for the Lenders hereunder, and its successors in such capacity as provided in Section 10.

 

“Administrative Agent’s Account”: the account designated from time to time in writing as the “Administrative Agent’s Account” by the Administrative Agent to the other parties hereto.

 

“Administrative Agent’s Office”: with respect to Dollars, the Administrative Agent’s address and, as appropriate, account specified in this Agreement with respect to Dollars, or such other address or account with respect to Dollars as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Lenders

 

“Administrative Questionnaire”: an Administrative Questionnaire in the form supplied from time to time by the Administrative Agent.

 

“Affected Financial Institution”: (a) any EEA Financial Institution or (b) any UK Financial Institution.

 

“Affiliate”: of any Person (a) any Person which, directly or indirectly, is in control of, is controlled by, or is under common control with such Person, or (b) any Person who is a director or officer (i) of such Person, (ii) of any Subsidiary of such Person or (iii) of any Person described in clause (a) above. For purposes of this definition, “control” of a Person shall mean the power, direct or indirect, either to (x) vote 10% or more of the securities having ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such Person, or (y) direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person whether by contract or otherwise.

 

“Agreement”: as defined in the preamble hereto.

 

“Amendment No. 3 to Old Term Loan Credit Agreement”: that certain Amendment No. 3 to Credit Agreement, dated as of the Effective Date, by and among the Borrowers, as borrowers under the Old Term Loan Credit Agreement, the Administrative Agent, as administrative agent under the Old Term Loan Credit Agreement, and the Initial Term Lenders, as lenders under the Old Term Loan Credit Agreement constituting Required Lenders (as defined in the Old Term Loan Credit Agreement).

 

“Anti-Corruption Laws”: all laws, rules, and regulations of any jurisdiction applicable to Parent or its Subsidiaries from time to time concerning or relating to bribery or corruption.

 

“Applicable Discount”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

“Applicable Increased Term Loan Spread”: with respect to any then outstanding Initial Term Loans at the time of the provision of any new Tranche of Incremental Term Loans that is established pursuant to subsection 2.4 which new Tranche is subject to an Effective Yield that is greater than the Effective Yield applicable to such Initial Term Loans by more than 0.50%, the margin per annum (expressed as a percentage) mutually determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers in good faith (and notified by the Administrative Agent to the Lenders) as the margin per annum required to cause the Effective Yield applicable to such then existing Initial Term Loans, after giving effect to any increase in the Term SOFR or ABR floor applicable to such existing Initial Term Loans pursuant to subsection 2.4(a), to equal (a) the Effective Yield applicable to such new Tranche of Incremental Term Loans minus (b) 0.50%. Each mutual determination of the “Applicable Increased Term Loan Spread” by the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers shall be conclusive and binding on all Lenders absent manifest error.

 

-2-


 

“Applicable Margin”: a percentage per annum equal to, in the case of Initial Term Loans maintained as (i) Term SOFR Loans, 5.00% and (ii) ABR Loans, 4.00%.

 

The Applicable Margin in respect of any tranche of Extended Term Loans shall be the applicable percentages per annum set forth in the relevant Extension Offer.

 

The Applicable Margins for any Tranche of Incremental Term Loans shall be (i) in the case of Incremental Term Loans added to an existing Tranche, the same as the Applicable Margins for such existing Tranche, and (ii) otherwise, as specified in the applicable Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement; provided that on and after the date of such incurrence of any Tranche of Incremental Term Loans which gives rise to a determination of a new Applicable Increased Term Loan Spread, the Applicable Margins for the Initial Term Loans shall be the higher of (x) the Applicable Increased Term Loan Spread for such Type of Initial Term Loans and (y) the Applicable Margin for such Type of Initial Term Loans as otherwise determined above in the absence of this clause (x).

 

“Applicable Parties”: as defined in subsection 10.12(c).

 

“Approved Electronic Platform”: as defined in subsection 10.12(a).

 

“Approved Fund”: as defined in subsection 11.6(c).

 

“Arranger”: BofA Securities, Inc., in its capacity as lead arranger and bookrunner.

 

“ASC”: the FASB Accounting Standards Codification.

 

“Asset Sale”: any sale, sale-leaseback, assignment, conveyance, transfer or other disposition by any Group Member of any of its property or assets (except sales, assignments, conveyances, transfers and other dispositions permitted by subsection 8.6 (other than clauses (e), (f), (g), (p), (w) and (y) thereof)).

 

“Assignee”: as defined in subsection 11.6(c).

 

“Assignment and Assumption”: an Assignment and Assumption substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto or any other form reasonably approved by the Administrative Agent.

 

“Attributable Debt”: in respect of a sale and leaseback transactions permitted hereunder means, at the time of determination, the present value of the total obligations of the lessee for net rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such sale and leaseback transactions permitted hereunder, including any period for which such lease has been extended or may, at the option of the lessor, be extended. Such present value shall be calculated using a discount rate equal to the rate of interest implicit in such transaction, determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

“Bail-In Action”: the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an Affected Financial Institution.

 

“Bail-In Legislation”: (a) with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law, rule, regulation or requirement for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule and (b) with respect to the United Kingdom, Part I of the United Kingdom Banking Act 2009 (as amended from time to time) and any other law, regulation or rule applicable in the United Kingdom relating to the resolution of unsound or failing banks, investment firms or other financial institutions or their affiliates (other than through liquidation, administration or other insolvency proceedings).

 

-3-


 

“Bank of America”: Bank of America, N.A. and its successors.

 

“Bankruptcy Code”: the United States Bankruptcy Code, as now or hereafter in effect, or any successor statute.

 

“Bankruptcy Court”: the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York.

 

“Beneficial Ownership Certification”: a certification regarding beneficial ownership required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.

 

“Beneficial Ownership Regulation”: 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.

 

“Benefit Plan”: any of (a) an “employee benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) that is subject to Title I of ERISA, (b) a “plan” as defined in Section 4975 of the Code to which Section 4975 of the Code applies, and (c) any Person whose assets include (for purposes of the Plan Asset Regulations or otherwise for purposes of Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) the assets of any such “employee benefit plan” or “plan.”

 

“Benefited Lender”: as defined in subsection 11.7 hereof.

 

“BHC Act Affiliate”: as defined in subsection 11.21(b).

 

“Board”: the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States (or any successor).

 

“Borrower” or “Borrowers”: as defined in the preamble hereto.

 

“Borrower Agent”: as defined in the preamble hereto.

 

“Borrower Materials”: as defined in subsection 10.12(g).

 

“Borrowing”: the borrowing of the same Type of Term Loan pursuant to a single Tranche by the Borrowers from all the Lenders having Commitments with respect to such Tranche on a given date (or resulting from a conversion or conversions on such date), having, in the case of Term SOFR Loans, the same Interest Period; provided that any Incremental Term Loans incurred pursuant to subsection 2.1(b) shall be considered part of the related Borrowing of the then outstanding Tranche of Term Loans (if any) to which such Incremental Term Loans are added pursuant to, and in accordance with the requirements of, subsection 2.4(c).

 

“Breakage Event”: as defined in subsection 4.19 hereof.

 

“Broadcast Assets”: all or substantially all the assets used and useful in the operation of a Station pursuant to an FCC License, including such FCC License.

 

“Broadcast Cash Flow”: for any period, Consolidated EBITDA for such period plus, to the extent deducted in calculating such Consolidated EBITDA, corporate level general and administrative expenses of the Borrowers and the Subsidiary Guarantors for such period (calculated in a manner consistent with the calculation of such expenses in the consolidated financial statements of New Holdings for such period).

 

-4-


 

“Broadcast License Subsidiary”: a wholly-owned Subsidiary of New Holdings that (a) owns or holds no material assets other than FCC Licenses and related rights and (b) has no material liabilities other than (i) trade payables incurred in the ordinary course of business and (ii) tax liabilities, other governmental charges and other liabilities incidental to the ownership or holding of such licenses and related rights.

 

“Business Acquisition”: any Permitted Acquisition and any other acquisition permitted under subsection 8.7 pursuant to which a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries acquires any business, division or line of business or all or substantially all of the outstanding Capital Stock of any corporation or other entity (other than any director’s qualifying shares or any options for equity interests that cannot, as a matter of law, be cancelled, redeemed or otherwise extinguished without the express agreement of the holder thereof at or prior to acquisition) or any Station and Broadcast Assets related thereto.

 

“Business Day”: a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, the state where the Administrative Agent’s Office is located.

 

“Capital Expenditures”: for any period, all amounts (other than those arising from the acquisition or lease of businesses and assets which are permitted by subsection 8.7) which are set forth on the consolidated statement of cash flows of New Holdings for such period as “capital expenditures” in accordance with GAAP.

 

“Capital Lease Obligations”: as to any Person, the obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP and, for the purposes of this Agreement, the amount of such obligations at any time shall be the capitalized amount thereof at such time determined in accordance with GAAP. Notwithstanding anything else set forth herein, any lease that was or would have been treated as an operating lease under GAAP as in effect on December 31, 2018 that would become or be treated as a capital lease solely as a result of a change in GAAP after December 31, 2018 shall always be treated as an operating lease for all purposes and at all times under this Agreement.

 

“Capital Stock”: any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of a corporation, any and all equivalent ownership interests in a Person (other than a corporation) and any and all warrants, rights or options to purchase any of the foregoing; provided that any instrument evidencing Indebtedness convertible or exchangeable for Capital Stock shall not be deemed to be Capital Stock, unless and until any such instrument is so converted or exchanged.

 

“Capital Stock Issuance”: any issuance by Parent of its Capital Stock in a public or private offering.

 

“Cash Collateral”: cash or deposit account balances pledged and deposited with or delivered to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, as collateral for prepayment obligations, in each case pursuant to documentation in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

-5-


 

“Cash Equivalents”:

 

(a)            Dollars;

 

(b)            securities issued or directly and fully and unconditionally guaranteed or insured by the U.S. government or any agency or instrumentality thereof the securities of which are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation of such government with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

 

(c)            certificates of deposit, time deposits and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, in each case with any commercial bank having capital and surplus of not less than $300,0000,000;

 

(d)            repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (b) and (c) entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (c) above and in Dollars;

 

(e)            commercial paper rated at least P-2 by Moody’s or at least A-2 by S&P and in each case maturing within 24 months after the date of creation thereof, in Dollars;

 

(f)             marketable short-term money market and similar securities having a rating of at least P-2 or A-2 from either Moody’s or S&P, respectively (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another Rating Agency) and in each case maturing within 24 months after the date of creation thereof and in Dollars;

 

(g)            investment funds investing substantially all of their assets in securities of the types described in clauses (a) through (f) above;

 

(h)            readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof having an investment grade rating from either Moody’s or S&P with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

 

(i)             Indebtedness or Preferred Stock issued by Persons with a rating of “A” or higher from S&P or “A2” or higher from Moody’s with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition and in each case in Dollars;

 

(j)             Investments with weighted average maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition in money market funds rated AAA- (or the equivalent thereof) or better by S&P or Aaa3 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by Moody’s and in each case in Dollars; and

 

(k)            credit card receivables and debit card receivables so long as such are considered cash equivalents under GAAP and are so reflected on New Holdings’ balance sheet.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cash Equivalents shall include amounts denominated in currencies other than Dollars; provided that such amounts are converted into Dollars as promptly as practicable and in any event within ten Business Days following the receipt of such amounts.

 

“Cash Flow Revolving Credit Facility”: as defined in the definition of Permitted Revolving Credit Facility.

 

-6-


 

“Cashless Settlement Lender”: as defined in the Term Loan Exchange Agreement.

 

“Change in Control”: (a) the acquisition (whether through a merger transaction or otherwise) of ownership, directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, by any Person or group (within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder as in effect on the Effective Date), of Capital Stock representing more than 50% of the aggregate ordinary active voting power represented by the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of Parent, (b) the failure of Parent to own, directly and of record, 100% of the Capital Stock of Intermediate Holdings or (c) the failure of Intermediate Holdings to own, directly and of record, 100% of the Capital Stock of New Holdings.

 

“Change in Law”: with respect to any Lender, the adoption of any law, rule, regulation, policy, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) or any change therein or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority, including the issuance of any final rule, regulation or guideline by any regulatory agency having jurisdiction over such Lender or, in the case of subsection 4.18, any corporation controlling such Lender; provided, however, that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (ii) all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements and directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law,” regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.

 

“CME”: CME Group Benchmark Administration Limited.

 

“Code”: the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

 

“Collateral”: all property of the Loan Parties, now owned or hereafter acquired, upon which a Lien is purported to be created by any Security Document.

 

“Commitment”: an Incremental Term Loan Commitment, as the context may require.

 

“Committed Loan Notice”: a notice of (a) a Borrowing, (b) a conversion of Term Loans from one Type to the other, or (c) a continuation of Term SOFR Loans, pursuant to subsection 2.3, which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit C or such other form as may be approved by the Administrative Agent, including any form on an electronic platform or electronic transmission system as shall be approved by the Administrative Agent, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Agent.

 

“Communication”: this Agreement, any Loan Document and any document, any amendment, approval, consent, information, notice, certificate, request, statement, disclosure or authorization related to any Loan Document.

 

“Communications Act”: the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, 47 U.S.C. §151 et seq.

 

“Conforming Changes”: as defined in subsection 4.15.

 

“Connection Income Taxes”: Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Taxes or branch profits Taxes.

 

“Consolidated”: as defined in subsection 1.2(f).

 

-7-


 

“Consolidated Current Assets”: at any date, all amounts (other than cash and Cash Equivalents) that would, in conformity with GAAP, be set forth opposite the caption “total current assets” (or any like caption) (other than trade assets, assets held for sale and barter assets) on a consolidated balance sheet of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries at such date.

 

“Consolidated Current Liabilities”: at any date, all amounts that would, in conformity with GAAP, be set forth opposite the caption “total current liabilities” (or any like caption) (other than trade liabilities and barter liabilities) on a consolidated balance sheet of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries at such date, but excluding the current portion of any Funded Debt of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries.

 

“Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense”: for any period of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries, the total amount of depreciation and amortization expense, including the amortization of deferred financing fees and intangible assets of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period on a consolidated basis and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP.

 

“Consolidated EBITDA”: with respect to any Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period:

 

(1)            increased (without duplication) by:

 

(a)            provision for taxes attributable to such Person based on income or profits or capital gains, including, without limitation, federal, state, non-U.S. franchise, excise, value added and similar taxes and foreign withholding taxes attributable to such Person paid or accrued during such period, including any penalties and interest relating to such taxes or arising from any tax examinations, deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income; plus

 

(b)            Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person for such period; plus

 

(c)            Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense of such Person for such period to the extent the same were deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income; plus

 

(d)            any fees, expenses or charges related to any Equity Issuance, Investment, acquisition, disposition, LMAs, recapitalization or the incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness permitted to be incurred by this Agreement (in each case including a refinancing thereof) (whether or not successful), including such fees, expenses or charges related to the Transactions; plus

 

(e)            the amount of any (i) restructuring charge or reserve deducted (and not added back) in such period in computing Consolidated Net Income, including any restructuring costs incurred in connection with acquisitions, divestitures, mergers or consolidations after the Effective Date and (ii) up to $10,000,000 other non-recurring charges in any 12 month period, including any non-ordinary course legal expenses; plus

 

(f)            any other non-cash charges, including asset impairments, any write offs or write downs and non-cash compensation expenses recorded from grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options, restricted stock or other rights, reducing Consolidated Net Income for such period (provided that if any such non-cash charges represent an accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any future period, the cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be subtracted from Consolidated EBITDA in such future period to the extent paid, but excluding from this proviso, for the avoidance of doubt, amortization of a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period); plus (g)            the amount of any minority interest expense consisting of Subsidiary income attributable to minority equity interests of third parties in any non-wholly-owned Subsidiary deducted (and not added back) in such period in calculating Consolidated Net Income; plus

 

-8-


 

 

(h)            [reserved]; plus

 

(i)            any costs or expense incurred by New Holdings or a Subsidiary pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or any stock subscription or shareholder agreement, to the extent that such cost or expenses are funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of Parent or New Holdings or net cash proceeds of an issuance of Capital Stock of Parent or New Holdings (other than Disqualified Stock) solely to the extent that such net cash proceeds are excluded from the calculation set forth in the proviso set forth in Section 8.8(i) hereof; plus

 

(j)            the amount of cost savings, operating expense reductions, other operating improvements and initiatives and synergies projected by New Holdings in good faith to be reasonably anticipated to be realizable within 18 months of the date of any Investment, acquisition, disposition, LMA, merger, consolidation, amalgamation or other action being given pro forma effect (which will be added to Consolidated EBITDA as so projected until fully realized and calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings, operating expense reductions, other operating improvements and initiatives and synergies had been realized on the first day of such period), net of the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions; provided that (x) all steps have been taken for realizing such cost savings or all steps are expected to be taken within 18 months of the date of any Investment, acquisition, disposition, LMA, merger, consolidation, amalgamation or other action being given pro forma effect, (y) such cost savings are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable (in the good faith determination of New Holdings) and (z) the aggregate amount of cost savings, operating expense reductions, other operating improvements and initiatives and synergies added back pursuant to this clause (j) in any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters shall not exceed 20% of Consolidated EBITDA (prior to giving effect to such addbacks);

 

(2)            decreased by (without duplication) non-cash gains increasing Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period, excluding any non-cash gains to the extent they represent the reversal of an accrual or reserve for a potential cash item that reduced Consolidated EBITDA in any prior period; and

 

(3)            increased or decreased by (without duplication):

 

(a)            any net loss or gain resulting in such period from hedging arrangements and the application of Financial Accounting Codification No. 815-Derivatives and hedging arrangements; plus or minus, as applicable;

 

(b)            any net loss or gain resulting in such period from currency translation gains or losses related to currency remeasurements of Indebtedness (including any net loss or gain resulting from hedging arrangements for currency exchange risk).

 

-9-


 

For the purposes of calculating Consolidated EBITDA for any Test Period pursuant to any determination (i) if at any time during such Test Period or subsequent to such Test Period and prior to or simultaneously with the event for which the calculation of any such ratio is made, New Holdings or any Subsidiary shall have made any Material Disposition, the Consolidated EBITDA for such Test Period shall be reduced by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if positive) attributable to the property that is the subject of such Material Disposition for such Test Period or increased by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if negative) attributable thereto for such Test Period and (ii) if during such Test Period or subsequent to such Test Period and prior to or simultaneously with the event for which the calculation of any such ratio is made, New Holdings or any Subsidiary shall have made a Material Acquisition, Consolidated EBITDA for such Test Period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Material Acquisition occurred on the first day of such Test Period. As used in this Agreement, “Material Acquisition” means the acquisition of any separate asset, business or lines of business for a purchase price (or in the case of a Permitted Asset Swap, the value of the assets subject to such Permitted Asset Swap) in excess of $25,000,000; and “Material Disposition” means any sale or other disposition of property or series of related sales or dispositions of property that yields gross proceeds to New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries in excess of $25,000,000.

 

“Consolidated First Lien Debt”: at any date, Consolidated Total Indebtedness that is secured by a first priority Lien on any of the assets of New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Existing ABL Facility, the Initial Term Loans and any Indebtedness secured by Liens on a pari passu basis with the Existing ABL Facility or the Initial Term Loans).

 

“Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio”: as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated First Lien Debt (provided that Indebtedness under clause (b) of the definition of Indebtedness shall only be included to the extent of any unreimbursed drawings under any letter of credit) less the aggregate amount of Unrestricted Cash of the Borrower and the Subsidiary Guarantors up to a maximum amount of $150,000,000, in each case as of such date, to (b) Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period most recently ended prior to such date.

 

“Consolidated Interest Expense”: for any period of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries, without duplication, the sum of:

 

(1)            consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period to the extent such expense was deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income (including (a) amortization of original issue discount resulting from the issuance of Indebtedness at less than par, (b) all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit or bankers acceptances, (c) non-cash interest expense (but excluding payment in kind interest and any non-cash interest expense attributable to the movement in the mark to market valuation of hedging arrangements or other derivative instruments pursuant to GAAP), (d) the interest component of Capital Lease Obligations, (e) imputed interest with respect to Attributable Debt and (f) net payments, if any, pursuant to interest rate hedging arrangements with respect to Indebtedness, and excluding, (x) amortization of deferred financing fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses and (y) any expensing of bridge, commitment and other financing fees; plus

 

(2)            consolidated capitalized interest of such Person and such Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued; plus

 

(3)            whether or not treated as interest expense in accordance with GAAP, all cash dividends or other distributions accrued (excluding dividends payable solely in Capital Stock or other equity interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of New Holdings) on any series of Disqualified Stock during such period; less

 

-10-


 

(4)            interest income for such period.

 

For purposes of this definition, interest on a Capital Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by such Person to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capital Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP.

 

“Consolidated Net Income”: with respect to any Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP; provided, however, that, without duplication:

 

(1)            any after-tax effect of extraordinary, non-recurring or unusual gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) or expenses (including expenses relating to (a) severance and relocation costs or (b) any rebranding or corporate name change) shall be excluded,

 

(2)            the Net Income for such period shall not include the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles or implementation of new accounting standards during such period,

 

(3)            any after-tax effect of income (loss) from disposed or discontinued operations and any net after-tax gains or losses on disposal of disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations shall be excluded,

 

(4)            any after-tax effect of gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) attributable to asset dispositions other than in the ordinary course of business, as determined in good faith by New Holdings, shall be excluded,

 

(5)            the Net Income for such period of any Person that is not a Subsidiary or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting, shall be excluded; provided that Consolidated Net Income of New Holdings shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash or Cash Equivalents) to New Holdings or a Subsidiary in respect of such period,

 

(6)            the Net Income for such period of any Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor shall be excluded if the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Subsidiary of its Net Income is not at the date of determination wholly permitted without any prior governmental approval (which has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by the operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule, or governmental regulation applicable to that Subsidiary or its stockholders, unless such restriction with respect to the payment of dividends or similar distributions has been legally waived; provided that Consolidated Net Income of New Holdings will be increased by the amount of dividends or other distributions or other payments actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash or Cash Equivalents) to New Holdings or a Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period, to the extent not already included therein,

 

(7)            any after-tax effect of income (loss) from the early extinguishment of Indebtedness or hedging arrangements or other derivative instruments shall be excluded, and

 

-11-


 

(8)            any fees and expenses incurred during such period, or any amortization thereof for such period, in connection with the Transactions and any acquisition, disposition, LMA, merger, amalgamation, consolidation, Investment, Asset Sale, issuance or repayment of Indebtedness, issuance of Capital Stock or other equity interests, refinancing transaction or amendment or modification of any debt instrument (in each case, including any such transaction consummated prior to the Effective Date and any such transaction undertaken but not completed) and any charges or non-recurring merger costs incurred during such period as a result of any such transaction shall be excluded.

 

“Consolidated Net Secured Leverage Ratio”: as of any date of determination, the ratio of (1) Consolidated Total Indebtedness that is secured by a Lien as of such date (provided that Indebtedness under clause (b) of the definition of Indebtedness shall only be included to the extent of any unreimbursed drawings under any letter of credit) less the aggregate amount of Unrestricted Cash of the Borrowers and the Subsidiary Guarantors up to a maximum amount of $150,000,000, in each case as of such date, to (2) Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period most recently ended prior to such date.

 

“Consolidated Total Assets”: as of any date of determination, the amount that would, in conformity with GAAP, be set forth opposite the caption “total assets” (or any like caption) on a consolidated balance sheet of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries at such date.

 

“Consolidated Total Indebtedness”: as of any date of determination, all Indebtedness of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that Consolidated Total Indebtedness shall not include Indebtedness in respect of any letter of credit or bank guaranty except to the extent of any unreimbursed amounts thereunder.

 

“Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio”: as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Total Indebtedness (provided that Indebtedness under clause (b) of the definition of Indebtedness shall only be included to the extent of any unreimbursed drawings under any letter of credit) less the aggregate amount of Unrestricted Cash of the Borrowers and the Subsidiary Guarantors up to a maximum amount of $150,000,000, in each case as of such date, to (b) Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period most recently ended prior to such date.

 

“Consolidated Working Capital”: at any date, the excess of Consolidated Current Assets on such date minus Consolidated Current Liabilities on such date.

 

“Contingent Obligation”: as to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing or in effect guaranteeing any Indebtedness (“primary obligations”) of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent (a) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (b) to advance or supply funds (i) for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation or (ii) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (c) to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation or (d) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the owner of any such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof; provided, however, that the term Contingent Obligation shall not include endorsements of instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business. The amount of any Contingent Obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount (based on the maximum reasonably anticipated net liability in respect thereof as determined by New Holdings in good faith) of the primary obligation or portion thereof in respect of which such Contingent Obligation is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated net liability in respect thereof (assuming such Person is required to perform thereunder) as determined by New Holdings in good faith.

 

-12-


 

“Contractual Obligation”: as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of the property owned by it is bound.

 

“control”: the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise.

 

“controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.

 

“Control Agreement”: with respect to any deposit account or securities account, an agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, among the Administrative Agent, the financial institution or other Person at which such account is maintained and the Loan Party maintaining such account, effective to grant “control” (as defined under the applicable Uniform Commercial Code) over such account (and all assets on deposit therein or credited thereto) to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties.

 

“Covered Entity”: as defined in subsection 11.21(b).

 

“Covered Party”: as defined in subsection 11.21(a).

 

“CR Holdings”: Cumulus Radio Holding Company, LLC

 

“Cumulative Retained Excess Cash Flow Amount”: at any date of determination, an amount equal to the aggregate cumulative sum of the Retained Percentage of Excess Cash Flow for the Excess Cash Flow Periods ended on or prior to such date.

 

“Debtor Relief Laws”: the Bankruptcy Code and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, arrangement, compromise, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect.

 

“Declined Prepayment Amount”: as defined in subsection 4.6(g).

 

“Default”: any of the events specified in Section 9, whether or not any requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, has been satisfied.

 

“Default Right”: as defined in subsection 11.21(b).

 

“Discount Range”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

“Discounted Prepayment Option Notice”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

“Discounted Voluntary Prepayment”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

“Discounted Voluntary Prepayment Notice”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

-13-


 

“Disqualified Lenders”: those Persons whose primary business consists of broadcasting, local media and advertising who are identified in writing by the Borrower Agent to the Administrative Agent prior to the Effective Date, as such list may be supplemented after the Effective Date by written notice from the Borrower Agent to the Administrative Agent. For the avoidance of doubt (i) the Administrative Agent may, and shall be permitted to, upon request, provide such list of Disqualified Lenders to the Lenders and prospective Lenders, (ii) any addition to the list of Disqualified Lenders will not become effective until three Business Days after such addition is posted to the Lenders and (iii) no retroactive disqualification of the Lenders that later become Disqualified Lenders shall be permitted. Disqualified Lenders shall exclude any Person that the Borrower Agent has designated as no longer being a “Disqualified Lender” by written notice delivered to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders from time to time. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Original First Lien Lender shall be a Disqualified Lender.

 

“Disqualified Stock”: with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock of such Person which, by its terms, or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is putable or exchangeable, or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely as a result of a change of control or asset sale) pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely as a result of a change of control or asset sale), in whole or in part, in each case prior to the date that is 91 days after the Maturity Date (or, if later, the maturity date of any Extended Term Loans); provided, however, that if such Capital Stock is issued to any plan for the benefit of employees of Parent or its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by Parent or its Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations; provided further, however, that any class of Capital Stock of such Person that by its terms authorizes such Person to satisfy its obligations thereunder by delivery of Capital Stock that is not Disqualified Stock shall not be deemed to be Disqualified Stock.

 

“Divestiture Trust”: a trust (a) created by or on behalf of New Holdings or any Subsidiary to hold and ultimately sell assets in conjunction with any Business Acquisition or any sale or other disposition pursuant to subsection 8.6(e) or (g) hereof to ensure compliance with the Communications Act or FCC rules and policies and (b) that is independently owned and managed by a Person unaffiliated with New Holdings or any Subsidiary.

 

“Division/Series Transaction”: with respect to any Loan Party and/or any of its Subsidiaries that is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware, that any such Person (a) divides into two or more Persons (whether or not the original Loan Party or Subsidiary thereof survives such division) or (b) creates, or reorganizes into, one or more series, in each case, as contemplated under the laws of the State of Delaware.

 

“Dollars” and “$”: dollars in lawful currency of the United States of America.

 

“Domestic Subsidiary”: any Subsidiary of New Holdings other than a Foreign Subsidiary.

 

“ECF Percentage”: 50%; provided that, with respect to any fiscal year of the Borrowers, the ECF Percentage shall be reduced to 25% if the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such fiscal year is less than or equal to 3.75 to 1.00; provided, further, that, with respect to any fiscal year of the Borrowers, the ECF Percentage shall be reduced to 0% if the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of such fiscal year is less than or equal to 3.25 to 1.00.

 

“EEA Financial Institution”: (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.

 

-14-


 

“EEA Member Country”: any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.

 

“EEA Resolution Authority”: any public administrative authority or any Person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.

 

“Effective Date”: the date on which each of the conditions precedent to the effectiveness of this Agreement contained in subsection 6.1 were satisfied, which date is May 2, 2024.

 

“Effective Date Subsidiary Borrower”: as defined in the preamble hereto.

 

“Effective Yield”: as to any Term Loan or other Indebtedness, the effective yield on such Term Loan or other Indebtedness as mutually determined by the Administrative Agent and New Holdings in good faith, taking into account the applicable interest rate margins, any interest rate floors or similar devices and all fees, including upfront or similar fees or original issue discount (amortized over the shorter of (x) the weighted average life to maturity of such Term Loan or other Indebtedness and (y) the four years following the date of incurrence thereof) payable generally to lenders providing such Term Loan or other Indebtedness, but excluding any arrangement, structuring, commitment, underwriting or other fees payable in connection therewith that are not generally shared with the relevant lenders, and customary consent fees paid generally to consenting lenders. Each mutual determination of the “Effective Yield” by the Administrative Agent and New Holdings shall be conclusive and binding on all Lenders absent manifest error.

 

“Electronic Record” and “Electronic Signature”: the meanings assigned to them, respectively, by 15 USC §7006, as it may be amended from time to time.

 

“Eligible Assignee”: (a) a Lender, (b) a Lender Affiliate, (c) an Approved Fund and (d) any other Person (other than Parent or any Subsidiary thereof (except, solely in the case of an Open Market Purchase pursuant to subsection 11.6(h), New Holdings)) that meets the requirements to be an assignee under subsection 11.6(c) or 11.6(h); provided that “Eligible Assignee” shall not in any event include a natural person (or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated by or for the primary benefit of one or more natural Persons).

 

“Engagement Letter”: that certain Amended and Restated Engagement Letter, dated as of April 29, 2024, between Parent, BofA Securities, Inc. and the Administrative Agent.

 

“Environmental Laws”: any and all applicable Federal, state, local or municipal laws, rules, orders, regulations, statutes, ordinances, codes, decrees or requirements of any Governmental Authority regulating, relating to or imposing liability or standards of conduct concerning human health or the protection of the environment, including Materials of Environmental Concern, as now or may at any time hereafter be in effect.

 

-15-


 

“Equity Issuance”: any public or private sale of common stock or Preferred Stock of the Parent or New Holdings (excluding Disqualified Stock), or any cash common equity contribution to the Parent or New Holdings other than:

 

(1)            public offerings with respect to any of the Parent’s or New Holding’s common stock registered on Form S-4 or Form S-8;

 

(2)            issuances to any Subsidiary of the Parent or New Holdings; and

 

(3)            Refunding Capital Stock.

 

“ERISA”: the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

 

“ERISA Affiliate”: any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with any Loan Party, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

 

“EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule”: the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor Person), as in effect from time to time.

 

“Event of Default”: any of the events specified in Section 9, provided that any requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, has been satisfied.

 

“Excess Cash Flow”: for any fiscal year of New Holdings, the excess, if any, of (a) the sum, without duplication, of (i) consolidated net income of New Holdings for such period, adjusted to exclude any cash gains or losses attributable to any Asset Sale, (ii) the amount of all non-cash charges (including depreciation and amortization) deducted in arriving at such consolidated net income, (iii) decreases in Consolidated Working Capital for such period, and (iv) the aggregate net amount of non-cash loss on the disposition of property by New Holdings and its Subsidiaries during such period (other than sales of inventory in the ordinary course of business), to the extent deducted in arriving at such consolidated net income less (b) the sum, without duplication, of (i) the amount of all non-cash credits included in arriving at such consolidated net income, (ii) the aggregate amount actually paid by New Holdings and its Subsidiaries in cash during such period on account of Capital Expenditures, but only to the extent such cash payments were made from Internally Generated Cash, (iii) the aggregate amount of all regularly scheduled principal payments of Funded Debt (including the Term Loans) of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries made during such period from Internally Generated Cash (other than in respect of any revolving credit facility to the extent there is not an equivalent permanent reduction in commitments thereunder), (iv) increases in Consolidated Working Capital for such period, (v) the aggregate net amount of non-cash gains on the disposition of property by New Holdings and its Subsidiaries during such period (other than sales of inventory in the ordinary course of business), to the extent included in arriving at such consolidated net income, (vi) the aggregate amount actually paid by New Holdings and its Subsidiaries in cash during such period on account of professional fees that have not been deducted in the calculation of consolidated net income for such period, but only to the extent such cash payments were made from Internally Generated Cash, (vii) the aggregate amount of any premium, make-whole or penalty payments actually paid in cash by New Holdings and its Subsidiaries during such period and financed with Internally Generated Cash that are made in connection with the prepayment of Indebtedness to the extent such payments are not expensed during such period or are not deducted in calculating consolidated net income, and (viii) the aggregate amount of taxes paid in cash during such period to the extent they exceed the amount of tax expense deducted in determining consolidated net income of New Holdings for such period (provided that Excess Cash Flow shall be increased in any future period to the extent taxes causing such excess are deducted from consolidated net income of New Holdings in such future period).

 

“Excess Cash Flow Application Date”: as defined in subsection 4.6(d).

 

-16-


 

“Excess Cash Flow Period”: each fiscal year of New Holdings, commencing with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2025.

 

“Excluded Accounts”: (a) any deposit account used solely for funding payroll or segregating payroll taxes or funding other employee wage or benefit payments in the ordinary course of business, (b) any fiduciary or trust account, (c) any restricted account listed on Schedule 1.1C to the extent such account (i) solely contains cash collateral securing letters of credit (other than letters of credit issued pursuant to a Permitted Revolving Credit Facility) otherwise permitted to be incurred pursuant to this Agreement, (ii) is a cash escrow account solely holding deposits with respect to a director and officer insurance policy, credit card program(s) and terminated lockbox arrangements (so long as such account does not receive a contribution by the Loan Parties of additional funds with respect to such terminated lockbox arrangements after the Effective Date), in each case as in effect on the Effective Date, (iii)[reserved] or (iv) in the case of the deposit account of Westwood One, LLC (f/k/a Westwood One, Inc.) (Account No. 8605513) maintained at Renasant Bank (f/k/a Brand Bank), solely to the extent such deposit account secures lease obligations and does not receive a contribution by the Loan Parties of additional funds after the Effective Date and (d) any other deposit account or securities account with an average monthly balance of not more than $500,000; provided that the aggregate average monthly balance of all deposit accounts and securities accounts constituting Excluded Accounts under this clause (d) shall not exceed $2,000,000.

 

“Excluded Taxes”: any of the following Taxes imposed on or with respect to the Administrative Agent or a Lender or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to the Administrative Agent or a Lender, (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed as a result of the Administrative Agent or such Lender being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable lending office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case of a Lender, U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Term Loan pursuant to a Requirement of Law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the Term Loan (other than pursuant to an assignment request by the Borrower Agent under subsection 4.22(b)) or (ii) such Lender changes its lending office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to subsection 4.20, amounts with respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its lending office, (c) Taxes attributable to the Administrative Agent’s or such Lender’s failure to comply with subsection 4.20(g) and (d) any withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA.

 

“Existing ABL Facility”: the ABL Credit Agreement, dated as of March 6, 2020 (as amended, amended and restated, extended, renewed, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof), by and among Intermediate Holdings, New Holdings, the subsidiaries of New Holdings party thereto as borrowers, the lenders party thereto, and the ABL Agent.

 

“Extended Term Loans”: as defined in subsection 4.24(a).

 

“Extension”: as defined in subsection 4.24(a).

 

“Extension Offer”: as defined in subsection 4.24(a).

 

“FASB”: the Financial Accounting Standards Board.

 

-17-


 

“FATCA”: Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with) and any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof and any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code, as of the Effective Date (or any amended or successor version described above), and any intergovernmental agreement (and related fiscal or regulatory legislation, or related official rules or practices) implementing the foregoing.

 

“FCC”: the Federal Communications Commission or any Governmental Authority succeeding to the Federal Communications Commission.

 

“FCC Licenses”: a license issued by the FCC under Part 73 of Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations and held by New Holdings or any Subsidiary.

 

“First Lien Notes”: the senior secured first-lien notes due 2029 issued by New Holdings pursuant to the Indenture, dated as of May 2, 2024 (the “First Lien Notes Indenture”), by and among New Holdings, the guarantors party thereto and the First Lien Notes Collateral Agent, as it may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.

 

“First Lien Notes Collateral Agent”: U.S. Bank Trust National Association, in its capacity as collateral agent for the Indenture Secured Parties (as defined in the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement), together with its successors in such capacity.

 

“First Lien Notes Indenture”: as defined in the definition of “First Lien Notes”.

 

“Flood Insurance Laws”: collectively, (i) the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (ii) the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statue thereto, (iii) the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (iv) the Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2004 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto and (v) the Biggert-Waters Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2012 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto.

 

“Foreign Lender”: any Lender that is not a U.S. Person.

 

“Foreign Subsidiary”: any Subsidiary of New Holdings that is organized under the laws of any jurisdiction outside the United States (within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(9) of the Code).

 

“FSHCO”: any Subsidiary of New Holdings that has no material assets other than the capital stock or other equity interests of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries that are “controlled foreign corporations” within the meaning of Section 957(a) of the Code.

 

“Funded Debt”: as to any Person, all Indebtedness of such Person that matures more than one year from the date of its creation or matures within one year from such date but is renewable or extendible, at the option of such Person, to a date more than one year from such date or arises under a revolving credit or similar agreement that obligates the lender or lenders to extend credit during a period of more than one year from such date, including all current maturities and current sinking fund payments in respect of such Indebtedness whether or not required to be paid within one year from the date of its creation and, in the case of the Borrowers, Indebtedness in respect of the Term Loans and any Permitted Refinancings thereof.

 

-18-


 

“GAAP”: generally accepted accounting principles in the United States as in effect from time to time. In the event that any “Accounting Change” (as defined below) shall occur and such change results in a material change in the method of calculation of financial covenants, standards or terms in this Agreement, then the Borrowers and the Required Lenders agree, upon the request of the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent, respectively, to enter into negotiations in order to amend such provisions of this Agreement so as to reflect equitably such Accounting Changes with the desired result that the criteria for evaluating the Borrowers’ financial condition shall be the same after such Accounting Changes as if such Accounting Changes had not been made. In the event a request for an amendment has been made pursuant to the prior sentence, until such time as such an amendment shall have been executed and delivered by the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders, all financial covenants, standards and terms in this Agreement shall continue to be calculated or construed as if such Accounting Changes had not occurred. “Accounting Changes” refers to changes in accounting principles required by the promulgation of any rule, regulation, pronouncement or opinion by the Financial Accounting Standards Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants or, if applicable, the SEC.

 

“Governmental Authority”: any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof and any entity exercising executive, legislative, taxing, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government (including the FCC).

 

“Group Members”: collectively, New Holdings and any of its Subsidiaries.

 

“Guarantee and Collateral Agreement”: the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement executed and delivered by Intermediate Holdings, each Borrower and each Subsidiary Guarantor, substantially in the form of Exhibit A (it being understood and agreed that, notwithstanding anything that may be to the contrary herein, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement shall not require the pledge of any of the outstanding Capital Stock of, or other equity interests in, any Subsidiary of New Holdings that is owned by a Foreign Subsidiary or FSHCO.

 

“Guarantors”: the collective reference to Intermediate Holdings and each Subsidiary Guarantor.

 

“Highest Lawful Ratio”: as defined in subsection 11.16.

 

“Impacted Loans”: as defined in subsection 4.15(a).

 

“Incremental Term Loan”: as defined in subsection 2.1(b).

 

“Incremental Term Loan Borrowing Date”: with respect to each Incremental Term Loan, each date on which Incremental Term Loans are incurred pursuant to subsection 2.1(b), which date shall be the date of the effectiveness of the respective Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement pursuant to which such Incremental Term Loans are to be made.

 

“Incremental Term Loan Commitment”: for each Lender, any commitment to make Incremental Term Loans provided by such Lender pursuant to subsection 2.4 on a given Incremental Term Loan Borrowing Date, in such amount as agreed to by such Lender in the Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement delivered pursuant to subsection 2.4.

 

“Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement”: each Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement in the form of Exhibit N (appropriately completed and with such modifications (not inconsistent with subsection 2.4 or the other relevant provisions of this Agreement) as may be reasonably satisfactory to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent) executed in accordance with subsection 2.4.

 

-19-


 

“Incremental Term Loan Commitment Requirements”: with respect to any provision of an Incremental Term Loan Commitment on a given Incremental Term Loan Borrowing Date, the satisfaction of each of the following conditions: (a) no Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom (provided that with respect to any Incremental Term Loan Commitment requested with respect to any Limited Condition Acquisition, such requirement shall be limited to the absence of an Event of Default pursuant to Sections 9(a) and (f) (it being understood that the Lenders providing such Incremental Term Loan Commitment may impose as a condition to funding any Incremental Term Loan Commitment the absence of any additional Events of Default, which may be waived at the discretion of such Lenders providing such Incremental Term Loan Commitment)); (b) all representations and warranties contained herein and in the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on the Incremental Term Loan Borrowing Date (it being understood and agreed that (x) any representation or warranty which by its terms is made as of a specified date shall be required to be true and correct in all material respects only as of such specified date, (y) any representation or warranty that is qualified as to “materiality,” “Material Adverse Effect” or similar language shall be true and correct in all respects on such date and (z) the representations and warranties contained in clause (a) of subsection 5.1 shall be deemed to refer to the most recent statements furnished pursuant to clauses (a) and (b), respectively, of subsection 7.1) (provided that with respect to any Incremental Term Loan Commitment requested with respect to any Limited Condition Acquisition, such requirement shall be limited to the truth and correctness of the Specified Representations (it being understood that the Lenders providing such Incremental Term Loan Commitment may impose as a condition to funding any Incremental Term Loan Commitment the truth and correctness of additional representations and warranties contained herein and in the other Loan Documents, which may be waived at the discretion of such Lenders providing such Incremental Term Loan Commitment)); (c) the delivery by the relevant Loan Parties of such technical amendments, modifications and/or supplements to the respective Security Documents as are reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to ensure that the additional Obligations to be incurred pursuant to the Incremental Term Loan Commitments are secured by, and entitled to the benefits of, the relevant Security Documents, and each of the Lenders hereby agrees to, and authorizes the collateral agent to enter into, any such technical amendments, modifications or supplements and (d) the delivery by Parent to the Administrative Agent of an officer’s certificate executed by a Responsible Officer certifying as to compliance with preceding clauses (a) and (b).

 

“Incremental Term Loan Lender”: as defined in subsection 2.4(b).

 

“Indebtedness”: of any Person, at any particular date, (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than current trade payables or liabilities and deferred payment for services to employees or former employees incurred in the ordinary course of business and payable in accordance with customary practices and other deferred compensation arrangements), (b) all obligations with respect to all letters of credit issued for the account of such Person, (c) all liabilities (other than Lease Obligations) secured by any Lien on any property owned by such Person, to the extent attributable to such Person’s interest in such property, even though such Person has not assumed or become liable for the payment thereof, (d) Capital Lease Obligations of such Person, (e) all indebtedness of such Person arising under bankers’ acceptance facilities, (f) all obligations of such Person in respect of Disqualified Stock and (g) for the purposes of Section 9(e) only, all obligations of such Person in respect of Swap Agreements; but, in each case, excluding (w) any net working capital adjustments or earnouts in connection with any permitted Investment under subsection 8.7 or disposition of assets permitted under subsection 8.6, (x) customer deposits and interest payable thereon in the ordinary course of business, (y) trade and other accounts and accrued expenses payable in the ordinary course of business in accordance with customary trade terms and in the case of both clauses (x) and (y) above, which are not overdue for a period of more than 90 days or, if overdue for more than 90 days, as to which a dispute exists and adequate reserves in conformity with GAAP have been established on the books of such Person and (z) Indebtedness that has been defeased or satisfied and discharged in accordance with the terms of the documents governing such Indebtedness. The amount of any net obligations under any Swap Agreement on any date shall be deemed to be the Swap Termination Value thereof as of such date. The amount of Indebtedness of any Person for purposes of clause (c) shall be deemed to be equal to the lesser of (i) the aggregate amount of the applicable liabilities and (ii) the fair market value of the property encumbered thereby as determined by such Person in good faith.

 

-20-


 

“Indemnified Liabilities”: as defined in subsection 11.5(d).

 

“Indemnified Taxes”: (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in (a), Other Taxes.

 

“Indemnitee”: as defined in subsection 11.5(d).

 

“Information”: as defined in subsection 11.15.

 

“Initial Incremental Term Loan Maturity Date”: for any Tranche of Incremental Term Loans, the final maturity date set forth for such Tranche of Incremental Term Loans in the Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement relating thereto; provided that the initial final maturity date for all Incremental Term Loans of a given Tranche shall be the same date.

 

“Initial Term Loan”: the Term Loans made on the Effective Date pursuant to subsection 2.1(a).

 

“Initial Term Lender”: each Lender that makes (or is deemed to have made) an Initial Term Loan on the Effective Date pursuant to subsection 2.1(a).

 

“Initial Tranche”: as defined in the definition of the term “Tranche.”

 

“Insolvent” or “Insolvency”: with respect to a Multiemployer Plan, the condition that such plan is insolvent within the meaning of Section 4245 of ERISA.

 

“Intellectual Property”: the collective reference to all rights, priorities and privileges relating to intellectual property, whether arising under United States, multinational or foreign laws or otherwise, including copyrights, copyright licenses, patents, patent licenses, trademarks, trademark licenses, technology, know-how and processes, and all rights to sue at law or in equity for any infringement or other impairment thereof, including the right to receive all proceeds and damages therefrom.

 

“Interest Payment Date”: (a) as to any ABR Loan, the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December to occur while such Term Loan is outstanding and the final maturity date of such Term Loan, (b) as to any Term SOFR Loan having an Interest Period of three months or less, the last day of such Interest Period, (c) as to any Term SOFR Loan having an Interest Period longer than three months, each day that is three months, or a whole multiple thereof, after the first day of such Interest Period and the last day of such Interest Period and (d) as to any Term Loan, the date of any repayment or prepayment made in respect thereof.

 

-21-


 

“Interest Period”: with respect to any Term SOFR Loan, the period commencing on the date such Term SOFR Loan is borrowed or the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Term SOFR Loan, as the case may be, and ending one, three or six months (in each case subject to subsection 4.15) thereafter as specified in subsection 2.1 or as selected by the Borrower Agent in its Committed Loan Notice, as the case may be, given with respect thereto; provided that the foregoing provisions relating to Interest Periods are subject to the following:

 

(i)             if any Interest Period would otherwise end on a day which is not a Business Day, that Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, unless the result of such extension would be to carry such Interest Period into another calendar month, in which event such Interest Period shall end on the immediately preceding Business Day;

 

(ii)            the Borrower Agent may not select an Interest Period that would extend beyond the Maturity Date (or, with respect to any Extended Term Loan, the maturity date with respect thereto), or if the Maturity Date (or maturity date with respect to any Extended Term Loan) shall not be a Business Day, on the next preceding Business Day;

 

(iii)           any Interest Period that begins on the last day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of a calendar month; and

 

(iv)           the Borrower Agent shall select Interest Periods so as not to require a prepayment (to the extent practicable) or a scheduled payment of a Term SOFR Loan during an Interest Period for such Term SOFR Loan.

 

“Intermediate Holdings”: as defined in the preamble hereto.

 

“Internally Generated Cash”: cash generated from the operations of the business of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries; provided that, notwithstanding the forgoing, “Internally Generated Cash” shall not include (i) the proceeds of any long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving indebtedness), (ii) the proceeds of the issuance of any Capital Stock, (iii) the proceeds of any Reinvestment Deferred Amount or (iv) solely to the extent not increasing Consolidated Net Income of New Holdings during the applicable period, the proceeds of any insurance, indemnification or other payments from non-Loan Party Affiliates.

 

“Investments”: as defined in subsection 8.7.

 

“IRS”: the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.

 

“Joinder Agreement”: a Joinder Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit K hereto.

 

“Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement”: the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the Effective Date, among inter alios, the Administrative Agent, the First Lien Notes Collateral Agent, the Old Term Loan Administrative Agent (in each case, as defined therein) and the Loan Parties from time to time party thereto. The Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement shall be in the form of Exhibit Q or otherwise reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent.

 

“Junior Representative”: with respect to any series of Permitted Junior Debt, the trustee, administrative agent, collateral agent, security agent or similar agent under the indenture or agreement pursuant to which such Permitted Junior Debt is issued, incurred or otherwise obtained and each of their successors in such capacities.

 

“JV Holding Company”: a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor, (i) the sole assets of which are the equity interests of one or more joint ventures and (ii) that does not have any Indebtedness or material liabilities, other than the Obligations.

 

-22-


 

“Latest Maturity Date”: at any time, the latest Maturity Date applicable to any Term Loan hereunder at such time, including the latest maturity date of any Incremental Term Loan, Refinancing Term Loan or Extended Term Loan, in each case as extended in accordance with this Agreement from time to time.

 

“LCT Election”: as defined in subsection 1.3.

 

“LCT Test Date”: as defined in subsection 1.3.

 

“Lease Obligations”: of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries, as of the date of any determination thereof, the rental commitments of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis, if any, under leases for real and/or personal property (net of rental commitments from sub-leases thereof), excluding Capital Lease Obligations.

 

“Lender Affiliate”: (a) any Affiliate of any Lender, (b) any Person that is administered or managed by any Lender and that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business and (c) with respect to any Lender which is a fund that invests in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit, any other fund that invests in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit and is managed or advised by the same investment advisor as such Lender or by an Affiliate of such Lender or investment advisor.

 

“Lender Participation Notice”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

“Lenders”: the Initial Term Lenders and their respective successors and assigns as permitted hereunder, each of which is referred to herein as a Lender.

 

“Lien”: any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), or preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement and any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).

 

“Limited Condition Acquisition”: any acquisition (including by way of merger) or similar Investment whose consummation is not conditioned on the availability of, or on obtaining, third party financing.

 

“LMA”: an agreement pursuant to which the licensee of a radio station makes available, which may be for a fee and/or reimbursement of its expenses, airtime on its station to a party which supplies programming to be broadcast during that airtime, and may collect revenues from advertising aired during the programming.

 

“Loan Documents”: the collective reference to this Agreement, the Term Loan Exchange Agreement, the Notes, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the Engagement Letter, any amendment or modification entered into in connection with any Extension, the Control Agreements, any Mortgage or other security document executed and delivered pursuant to the terms of subsection 7.10, each Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement, any intercreditor agreement (including the Permitted ABL Intercreditor Agreement, the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement, the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and any Permitted Cash Flow Revolver Intercreditor Agreement), if applicable, and any joinder to an intercreditor agreement, if applicable.

 

“Loan Parties”: Intermediate Holdings and each of its Subsidiaries that is a party, or which at any time becomes a party, to a Loan Document.

 

-23-


 

“Material Acquisition”: as defined in the definition of “Consolidated EBITDA.”

 

“Material Adverse Effect”: any event, development or circumstance that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on (a) the business, results of operations, property or financial condition of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (b) the validity or enforceability of any of the Loan Documents or the rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders thereunder.

 

“Material Disposition”: as defined in the definition of “Consolidated EBITDA.”

 

“Material Intellectual Property”: any intellectual property owned by Parent, New Holdings or any Subsidiary that is material to the business of Parent, New Holdings and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (as determined by New Holdings in good faith).

 

“Material Real Property”: any fee interest in any real property located in the United States owned by a Loan Party and having a Real Property Value of a least $10,000,000, including, for the avoidance of doubt, the fee owned Real Property with the address 10 Music Circle East, Nashville, TN 37203 for so long as it is owned by a Loan Party. Schedule 1.1B is a complete list of all Material Real Properties owned by a Loan Party as of the Effective Date.

 

“Materials of Environmental Concern”: any gasoline or petroleum (including crude oil or any fraction thereof) or petroleum products or any hazardous or toxic substances, materials or wastes, defined or regulated as such in, or which form the basis of liability under, any Environmental Law, including asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls and urea-formaldehyde insulation, medical waste and radioactive materials.

 

“Maturity Date”: (a) with respect to any Initial Term Loans, the earlier of (i) May 2, 2029 or if such day is not a Business Day, the Business Day immediately preceding such date and (ii) any other date on which such Initial Term Loans are accelerated pursuant to Section 9 and (b) with respect to any Incremental Term Loans, the earlier of (i) the Initial Incremental Term Loan Maturity Date applicable thereto and (ii) any other date on which such Incremental Term Loans are accelerated pursuant to Section 9.

 

“Minimum Extension Condition”: as defined in subsection 4.24(b).

 

“Minimum Tranche Amount”: as defined in subsection 4.24(b).

 

“Moody’s”: Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor to its rating agency business.

 

“Mortgaged Properties”: (i) the fee owned Real Property with the address 10 Music Circle East, Nashville, TN 37203, as to which the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties shall be granted a Lien pursuant to a Mortgage and (ii) any other Property that is required to be subject to a Mortgage in favor of the Administrative Agent pursuant to subsection 7.10(c).

 

“Mortgages”: each of the mortgages and deeds of trust (if any) made by any Loan Party in favor of, or for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit L hereto or in any other form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

“Multiemployer Plan”: a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA to which a Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate has (or within the past 6 years has had) an obligation to contribute pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement to which such Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate is a party.

 

-24-


 

“Net Income”: with respect to any Person, the net income (loss) attributable to such Person and its Subsidiaries, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of Preferred Stock dividends.

 

“Net Proceeds”: (a) in connection with any Asset Sale or any Recovery Event, the proceeds thereof in the form of cash and Cash Equivalents (including any such proceeds received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment receivable or purchase price adjustment receivable or otherwise, but only as and when received) actually received by any Group Member, net of attorneys’ fees, accountants’ fees, investment banking fees, amounts required to be applied to the repayment of Indebtedness secured by a Lien expressly permitted hereunder on any asset that is the subject of such Asset Sale or Recovery Event (other than any Lien pursuant to a Security Document), any reserves required to be maintained in connection therewith in accordance with GAAP and other customary fees, expenses and out-of-pocket closing costs actually incurred in connection therewith, any costs associated with unwinding any related Swap Agreement in connection with such transaction, and net of taxes paid or reasonably estimated to be payable as a result thereof (without taking into account any available tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements) and (b) in connection with any issuance or sale of Capital Stock or any incurrence of Indebtedness, the proceeds thereof in the form of cash and Cash Equivalents received from such issuance or incurrence, net of attorneys’ fees, investment banking fees, accountants’ fees, underwriting discounts and commissions and other customary fees and expenses actually incurred in connection therewith.

 

“New Holdings”: as defined in the preamble hereto.

 

“New Term Lender”: as defined in the Term Loan Exchange Agreement.

 

“New Term Commitment”: as defined in the Term Loan Exchange Agreement.

 

“Non-Broadcast Assets”: as defined in subsection 8.6(e).

 

“Non-Significant Subsidiary”: at any time, any Subsidiary (other than any Broadcast License Subsidiary) which (i) at such time has total assets (including the total assets of any of its Subsidiaries), together with the total assets of any other Subsidiaries that are Non-Significant Subsidiaries, of less than 5% of the Consolidated Total Assets of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries and (ii) has accrued revenues (including the accrued revenues of any of its Subsidiaries), together with the accrued revenues of any other Subsidiaries that are Non-Significant Subsidiaries, for the most recently ended twelve-month period of less than 5% of the total revenues of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries.

 

“Note”: as defined in subsection 4.2(e).

 

“NYFRB”: the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.

 

“NYFRB Rate”: for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System, as published by the NYFRB on the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the NYFRB Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the NYFRB Rate for such day shall be the average rate (rounded upward, if necessary, to a whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%) charged to Bank of America on such day on such transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent; provided, further, that if any of the aforesaid rates shall be less than 1.00% per annum, such rate shall be deemed to be 1.00% per annum for purposes of this Agreement.

 

-25-


 

“Obligations”: the unpaid principal of and interest on the Term Loans and all other obligations and liabilities of any Loan Party to the Administrative Agent or any Lender (including interest accruing after the maturity of the Term Loans and interest, fees and other amounts accruing after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy, or the commencement of any insolvency, reorganization or like proceeding, related to any Borrower, whether or not a claim for post-filing or post-petition interest, fees and other amounts is allowed in such proceeding), whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter incurred, which may arise under, out of, or in connection with, this Agreement, the Term Loans, the other Loan Documents or any other document made, delivered or given in connection therewith, whether on account of principal, interest, reimbursement obligations, other fees, indemnities, costs, expenses (including all fees and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent or any Lender) or otherwise.

 

“Offered Loans”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

“Old Notes”: the $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of senior secured notes due 2026 issued by New Holdings pursuant to the Indenture, dated as of June 26, 2019 (the “Old Notes Indenture”), by and among New Holdings, the guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee and as collateral agent (in such capacity, the “Old Notes Collateral Agent”), as it may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.

 

“Old Notes Amendment”: as defined in the Term Loan Exchange Agreement.

 

“Old Notes Collateral Agent”: as defined in the definition of “Old Notes”.

 

“Old Notes Exchange”: as defined in the Term Loan Exchange Agreement.

 

“Old Notes Indenture”: as defined in the definition of “Old Notes”.

 

“Old Term Loan”: as defined in the Term Loan Exchange Agreement. As of the Effective Date after giving effect to the Transactions, the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Old Term Loans is $1,202,709.48.

 

“Old Term Loan Administrative Agent”: shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Administrative Agent” in the Old Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

“Old Term Loan Collateral Agent”: shall have the meaning assigned to the term “Second Priority Representative” in the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement.

 

“Old Term Loan Credit Agreement”: the Credit Agreement, dated as of September 26, 2019 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified and in effect on the Effective Date), by and among New Holdings, the Effective Date Subsidiary Borrowers, Parent, the lenders from time to time party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent for the lenders from time to time party thereto.

 

“Open Market Purchase”: as defined in subsection 11.6(h).

 

“Other Connection Taxes”: with respect to the Administrative Agent or any Lender, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable, and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising from the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable, having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Term Loan or Loan Document).

 

-26-


 

“Other Taxes”: all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to subsection 4.22(b)).

 

“Parent”: as defined in the preamble hereto.

 

“Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement”: an intercreditor agreement, dated as of the Effective Date, among the Administrative Agent, the First Lien Notes Collateral Agent and one or more Pari Passu Representatives for holders of Permitted Pari Passu Notes (or Permitted Refinancing in respect thereof) providing that, inter alia, the Liens on the Collateral in favor of the Administrative Agent (for the benefit of the Secured Parties) shall be pari passu with such Liens in favor of the First Lien Notes Collateral Agent and/or the Pari Passu Representatives (for the benefit of the holders of Permitted Pari Passu Notes (or Permitted Refinancing in respect thereof)), as such intercreditor agreement may be amended, amended and restated, modified, supplemented, extended or renewed from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof. The Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement shall be in the form of Exhibit P or otherwise reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent.

 

“Pari Passu Representative”: (i) with respect to the First Lien Notes, the First Lien Notes Collateral Agent or (ii) with respect to any series of Permitted Pari Passu Notes (or Permitted Refinancing in respect thereof), the trustee, collateral agent, security agent or similar agent under the indenture or other agreement pursuant to which such Permitted Pari Passu Notes (or Permitted Refinancing in respect thereof) are issued and each of their successors in such capacities.

 

“Participant Register”: as defined in subsection 11.6(b).

 

“Participants”: as defined in subsection 11.6(b).

 

“PBGC”: the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation established pursuant to Subtitle A of Title IV of ERISA (or any successor).

 

“Permitted ABL Intercreditor Agreement”: the Amended and Restated ABL/ Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the Effective date (as amended, amended and restated, extended, renewed, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof), by and among the ABL Agent, the First Lien Notes Collateral Agent, the Old Term Loan Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent, substantially in the form of Exhibit R hereto, or an intercreditor agreement which shall be in a substantially similar form or otherwise on terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

“Permitted Acquisition”: any acquisition permitted by subsection 8.7(k).

 

“Permitted Asset Swap”: as defined in subsection 8.6(q).

 

“Permitted Cash Flow Revolver Intercreditor Agreement”: as defined in the definition of Permitted Revolving Credit Facility.

 

-27-


 

“Permitted Junior Debt”: (a) any Permitted Junior Notes, (b) any Permitted Junior Loans, (c) the Old Term Loans under the Old Term Loan Credit Agreement and (d) the Old Notes under the Old Notes Indenture.

 

“Permitted Junior Loans”: any Indebtedness of Borrower Agent or any other Loan Party in the form of unsecured or secured loans; provided that (a) except as provided in clause (e) below, no such Indebtedness shall be secured by any asset of a Loan Party, (b) no such Indebtedness shall be guaranteed by any Person other than a Borrower or a Guarantor, (c) no such Indebtedness shall be subject to scheduled amortization or have a final maturity (excluding for this purpose, customary interim loan financings that provide for automatic rollover, subject to customary conditions, to Indebtedness otherwise meeting the maturity requirements of this clause), in either case prior to the date occurring ninety-one (91) days following the Latest Maturity Date as of the date such Indebtedness was incurred, (d) any “asset sale” mandatory prepayment provision included in the agreement governing such Indebtedness shall provide that the Borrower Agent or its Subsidiary shall be permitted to repay obligations, and terminate commitments, under this Agreement before prepaying or offering to prepay such Indebtedness, (e) in the case of any such Indebtedness that is secured (i) such Indebtedness is secured only by assets comprising Collateral on a junior-lien basis relative to the Liens on such Collateral securing the Obligations of the Loan Parties, and not secured by any property or assets of the Borrower Agent or any of its Subsidiaries other than the Collateral, (ii) the security agreements relating to such Indebtedness are substantially the same as the Security Documents (with such differences as are necessary to reflect the differing lien priorities and any other changes reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) as determined by the Borrower Agent in good faith and (iii) a Junior Representative acting on behalf of the holders of such Indebtedness shall have become party to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement; provided that if such Indebted-ness is the initial incurrence of Permitted Junior Debt that is secured by assets of a Borrower or any other Loan Party, then the Borrowers, the Guarantors, the Administrative Agent and the Junior Representative for such Indebtedness shall have executed and delivered the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and (f) the covenants and events of default, taken as a whole, shall be no more onerous in any material respect than the related provisions contained in this Agreement; provided that (x) any such terms may be more onerous to the extent they take effect after the Latest Maturity Date as of the date such Indebtedness was incurred, and (y) in the event that any agreement evidencing such Indebtedness contains financial maintenance covenants, the Borrowers shall have offered in good faith to enter into an amendment to this Agreement to add any such financial covenants as are not then contained in this Agreement (provided that a certificate of a Responsible Officer of Borrower Agent delivered to the Administrative Agent at least five Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with, to the extent requested by the Administrative Agent, a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that Borrowers have determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the requirement set out in the foregoing clause (f), shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions satisfy such requirement unless the Administrative Agent provides notice to Borrower Agent of an objection during such five Business Day period (including a reasonable description of the basis upon which it objects)).

 

“Permitted Junior Notes”: any Indebtedness of Borrower Agent or any other Loan Party in the form of unsecured or secured notes and incurred pursuant to one or more issuances of such notes; provided that (a) except as provided in clause (g) below, no such Indebtedness shall be secured by any asset of Borrower Agent or any of its Subsidiaries, (b) no such Indebtedness shall be guaranteed by any Person other than a Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor, (c) no such Indebtedness shall be subject to scheduled amortization or have a final maturity, in either case prior to the date occurring ninety-one (91) days following the Latest Maturity Date as of the date such Indebtedness was incurred, (d) any “asset sale” offer to purchase covenant included in the indenture governing such Indebtedness shall pro-vide that Parent or its Subsidiary shall be permitted to repay obligations, and terminate commitments, under this Agreement before offering to purchase such Indebtedness, (e) the indenture governing such Indebtedness shall not include any financial maintenance covenants, (f) the “default to other indebtedness” event of default contained in the indenture governing such Indebtedness shall provide for a “cross-acceleration” or a “cross-acceleration” and “cross-payment default” rather than a “cross-default,” (g) in the case of any such Indebtedness that is secured, (i) such Indebted-ness is secured only by assets comprising Collateral on a junior-lien basis relative to the Liens on such Collateral securing the Obligations of the Loan Parties, and not secured by any property or assets of the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries other than the Collateral, (ii) the security agreements relating to such Indebtedness are substantially the same as the Security Documents (with such differences as are necessary to reflect the differing lien priorities and any other changes reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) as determined by the Borrower Agent in good faith and (iii) a Junior Representative acting on behalf of the holders of such Indebtedness shall have be-come party to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement; provided that if such Indebtedness is the initial incurrence of Permitted Junior Debt that is secured by assets of a Borrower or any other Loan Party, then the Borrowers, the Guarantors, the Administrative Agent and the Junior Representative for such Indebtedness shall have executed and delivered the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, and (h) to the extent incurred by any Loan Party, the negative covenants and events of default, taken as a whole, contained in the indenture governing such Indebtedness shall not be more onerous in any material respect than those contained in the corresponding provisions of this Agreement; pro-vided that any such terms may be more onerous to the extent they take effect after the Latest Maturity Date as of the date such Indebtedness was incurred (provided that a certificate of a Responsible Officer of Borrower Agent delivered to the Administrative Agent at least five Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with, to the extent requested by the Administrative Agent, a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that Borrowers have determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the requirement set out in the foregoing clause (h), shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions satisfy such requirement unless the Administrative Agent provides notice to Borrower Agent of an objection during such five Business Day period (including a reasonable description of the basis upon which it objects)).

 

-28-


 

“Permitted Junior Notes Indenture”: any indenture or similar agreement entered into in connection with the issuance of Permitted Junior Notes, as the same may be amended, amended and restated, modified, supplemented, extended or renewed from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof.

 

“Permitted Pari Passu Notes”: any Indebtedness of Borrower Agent or any other Loan Party in the form of notes and incurred pursuant to one or more issuances of such notes; provided that (a) no such Indebtedness shall be guaranteed by any Person other than a Loan Party, (b) no such Indebtedness shall be subject to scheduled amortization or have a final maturity, in either case prior to the Latest Maturity Date as of the date such Indebtedness was incurred, (c) any “asset sale” offer to purchase covenant included in the indenture governing such Indebtedness shall provide that the Borrower Agent or its Subsidiary shall be permitted to repay obligations, and terminate commitments, under this Agreement on a pro rata or greater basis with such Indebtedness from asset sale proceeds, (d) the indenture governing such Indebtedness shall not include any financial maintenance covenants, (e) the “default to other indebtedness” event of default contained in the indenture governing such Indebtedness shall provide for a “cross-acceleration” or a “cross-acceleration” and “cross-payment default” rather than a “cross-default,” (f) (i) such Indebtedness is secured only by assets comprising Collateral on a pari passu basis relative to the Liens on such Collateral securing the Obligations of the Loan Parties, and not secured by any property or assets of a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries other than the Collateral, (ii) the security agreements relating to such Indebtedness are substantially the same as the Security Documents as determined by the Borrower Agent in good faith (or, if not substantially the same, with such differences as are reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) and (iii) a Pari Passu Representative acting on behalf of the holders of such Indebtedness shall have become party to the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement; provided that if such Indebtedness is the initial issue of Permitted Pari Passu Notes by a Borrower, then the Borrowers, the Guarantors, the Administrative Agent and the Pari Passu Representative for such Indebtedness shall have executed and delivered the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement, and (g) the negative covenants and events of defaults, taken as a whole, contained in the indenture governing such Indebtedness shall not be more onerous in any material respect than those contained in the corresponding provisions in this Agreement; provided that any such terms may be more onerous to the extent they take effect after the Latest Maturity Date as of the date such Indebtedness was incurred (provided that a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Agent delivered to the Administrative Agent at least five Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with, to the extent requested by the Administrative Agent, a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrowers have determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the requirement set out in the foregoing clause (g), shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions satisfy such requirement unless the Administrative Agent provides notice to Borrower Agent of an objection during such five Business Day period (including a reasonable description of the basis upon which it objects)).

 

-29-


 

“Permitted Pari Passu Notes Indenture”: any indenture or similar agreement entered into in connection with the issuance of Permitted Pari Passu Notes, as the same may be amended, amended and restated, modified, supplemented, extended or renewed from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof.

 

“Permitted Refinancing”: with respect to all or any portion of any Indebtedness, any modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension of such Indebtedness; provided that (i) the principal amount thereof does not exceed the principal amount of the Indebtedness so modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended (plus any accrued but unpaid interest, fees and redemption premiums payable by the terms of such Indebtedness thereon and reasonable expenses incurred in connection therewith), (ii) other than with respect to a Permitted Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to subsection 8.2(j), such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension has a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and has a weighted average life to maturity equal to or greater than the weighted average life to maturity of, the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended, (iii) if the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations on terms at least as favorable on the whole to the Lenders as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended (as determined in good faith by New Holdings), (iv) the terms and conditions of any such modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended Indebtedness are market terms on the date of issuance (as determined in good faith by New Holdings) or, if not on market terms on the date of issuance, are not, taken as a whole, materially more restrictive than the covenants and events of default contained in this Agreement (as determined in good faith by New Holdings), (v) such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension shall not be incurred by a Person who is not a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor (unless such Indebtedness being refinanced was originally incurred or guaranteed by a Person who was not a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor), (vi) to the extent that the Liens securing the Indebtedness being refinanced are subordinated to the Liens securing the Obligations, any Lien securing such refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated to the Liens securing the Obligations on terms at least as favorable (when taken as a whole) to the Lenders as those contained in the applicable subordination language (if any) for the Indebtedness being refinanced (as determined in good faith by New Holdings), (vii) to the extent that the Liens securing the Indebtedness being refinanced are pari passu to the Liens securing the Obligations, any Lien securing such refinancing Indebtedness is pari passu with or subordinated to the Liens securing the Obligations on terms at least as favorable (when taken as a whole) to the Lenders as those contained in the applicable subordination language (if any) for the Indebtedness being refinanced (as determined in good faith by New Holdings), (viii) other than with respect to a Permitted Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to subsection 8.2(j), such Permitted Refinancing shall not be secured by any assets or property of a Borrower or any Subsidiary that does not secure the Indebtedness being refinanced (plus improvements and accessions thereon and proceeds in respect thereof) and (x) if the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended is unsecured, such modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended Indebtedness shall also be unsecured.

 

-30-


 

“Permitted Revolving Credit Facility”: (a) the Existing ABL Facility and (b) a revolving credit facility which (i) is not secured by any assets or property that is not Collateral, (ii) does not have any obligors that are not Loan Parties, (iii) if an asset-based revolving credit facility (an “ABL Facility”), is at all times subject to a Permitted ABL Intercreditor Agreement, (iv) if a cash-flow revolving credit facility (a “Cash Flow Revolving Credit Facility”), is at all times subject to an intercreditor agreement which shall be customary for transactions of this type and otherwise on terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (such intercreditor agreement, a “Permitted Cash Flow Revolver Intercreditor Agreement”) pursuant to which the lenders party to any such Cash Flow Revolving Credit Facility (or an agent on their behalf) shall have a Lien on the Collateral that is pari passu with the Lien of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, on the Collateral, (v) is in the form of bona fide revolving indebtedness and (vi) if an ABL Facility, provides for Indebtedness which is subject to a conforming borrowing base based on usual and customary asset-based lending criteria as they exist at such time of financial institutions which are in the business of asset-based lending transactions in the United States. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary in this Agreement (including, but not limited to subsection 8.2), any Permitted Revolving Credit Facility and any refinancing thereof may only be incurred under subsection 8.2(n).

 

“Person”: an individual, partnership, corporation, business trust, joint stock company, trust, limited liability company, unincorporated association, joint venture, Governmental Authority or other entity of whatever nature.

 

“Plan”: any employee pension benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA, but excluding any Multiemployer Plan) in respect of which any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate is, or if such Plan were terminated, would under Section 4062 or 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be, an “employer” (as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA).

 

“Plan Asset Regulations”: 29 CFR § 2510.3-101 et seq., as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA, as amended from time to time.

 

“Plan of Reorganization”: as defined in subsection 11.6(i)(iii).

 

“Platform Communications”: as defined in subsection 10.12(c).

 

“Pledged Stock”: as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

 

“Preferred Stock”: any Capital Stock with preferential rights of payment of dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up.

 

“primary obligations”: as defined in the definition of “Contingent Obligation.”

 

“primary obligor”: as defined in the definition of “Contingent Obligation.”

 

“Prime Rate”: the rate set by Bank of America based upon various factors including Bank of America’s costs and desired return, general economic conditions and other factors, and is used as a reference point for pricing some loans, which may be priced at, above, or below such announced rate. Any change in such prime rate announced by Bank of America shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change.

 

-31-


 

“Prohibited Transaction”: as defined in Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975(f)(3) of the Code.

 

“Projections”: as defined in subsection 5.17.

 

“Properties”: each parcel of real property currently or previously owned or operated by any Group Member.

 

“Proposed Discounted Prepayment Amount”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

“PTE”: a prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of Labor, as any such exemption may be amended from time to time.

 

“Public Lender”: as defined in subsection 10.12(g).

 

“QFC”: as defined in subsection 11.21(b).

 

“QFC Credit Support”: as defined in subsection 11.21.

 

“Qualifying Lender”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

“Qualifying Loan”: as defined in subsection 4.23.

 

“Rating Agencies”: Moody’s and S&P, or if Moody’s or S&P or both shall not make a rating on the Term Loans publicly available, a nationally recognized statistical rating agency or agencies, as the case may be, selected by the Borrower Agent which shall be substituted for Moody’s or S&P or both, as the case may be.

 

“Ratio-Based Incremental Facility”: as defined in subsection 2.4(a).

 

“Real Property Value”: with (a) respect to any real property owned by a Loan Party on the Effective Date, the value of such real property (together with improvements thereon) on the Effective Date and (b) with respect to any real property acquired by a Loan Party after the Effective Date, the value of such real property (together with improvements thereon) at the time of the acquisition of such real property by such Loan Party, in each case as reasonably determined by New Holdings in good faith.

 

“Recovery Event”: any settlement of or payment in respect of any property or casualty insurance claim or any condemnation proceeding relating to any asset of any Group Member.

 

“Refinancing Note Holder”: as defined in subsection 4.26(b).

 

“Refinancing Notes”: as defined in subsection 4.26(a).

 

“Refinancing Term Loan Amendment”: as defined in subsection 4.26(c).

 

“Refinancing Term Loan Lender”: as defined in subsection 4.26(b).

 

“Refinancing Term Loans”: as defined in subsection 4.26(a).

 

-32-


 

“Refunding Capital Stock”: the redemption, repurchase, retirement or other acquisition of any Capital Stock or other equity interests of the Parent or New Holdings, or of Subordinated Indebtedness of the Parent or New Holdings or any Guarantor, in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent issuance or sale (other than to a Subsidiary or to an employee stock ownership plan or any trust established by New Holdings) of, Capital Stock or other equity interests of the Parent or New Holdings (other than Disqualified Stock).

 

“Register”: as defined in subsection 11.6(d).

 

“Regulation U”: Regulation U of the Board, as from time to time in effect.

 

“Reinvestment Deferred Amount”: with respect to any Reinvestment Event, the aggregate Net Proceeds received by New Holdings or any Subsidiary in connection therewith that are not applied to prepay the Term Loans pursuant to subsection 4.6(b).

 

“Reinvestment Event”: any Recovery Event or any Asset Sale in respect of which the Borrowers have exercised their Reinvestment Rights in accordance with subsection 4.6(b).

 

“Reinvestment Prepayment Amount”: with respect to any Reinvestment Event, the Reinvestment Deferred Amount relating thereto less any amount expended prior to the relevant Reinvestment Prepayment Date to acquire, improve or repair assets useful in the business of the Borrowers.

 

“Reinvestment Prepayment Date”: with respect to any Reinvestment Event, the earlier of (a) the date occurring twelve months after such Reinvestment Event and (b) the date on which the Borrowers shall have conclusively determined not to exercise Reinvestment Rights with all or any portion of the relevant Reinvestment Deferred Amount.

 

“Reinvestment Rights”: if no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at the time of receipt of Net Proceeds of a Reinvestment Event, except as provided in subsection 8.10, the right of the Borrowers (directly or indirectly through a Subsidiary Guarantor) to use all or a specified portion of the Net Proceeds of a Recovery Event or an Asset Sale to acquire, improve or repair long-term assets useful in their business, in each case, constituting Collateral or Capital Expenditures that become Collateral (other than intercompany investments, investments in cash or Cash Equivalents, accounts receivable or any other working capital assets).

 

“Related Parties”: with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, employees, agents, representatives and advisors of such Person and such Person’s Affiliates.

 

“Reorganization”: with respect to a Multiemployer Plan, the condition that such plan is in reorganization as such term is used in Section 4241 of ERISA.

 

“Replaced Term Loans”: as defined in subsection 11.1.

 

“Replacement Term Loans”: as defined in subsection 11.1.

 

“Reportable Event”: any “reportable event,” as defined in Section 4043(c) of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder, with respect to a Single Employer Plan, other than those events as to which the 30-day notice period has been waived pursuant to applicable regulations as in effect on the Effective Date.

 

-33-


 

“Required Lenders”: at a particular time Lenders that hold more than 50% of the aggregate then outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans.

 

“Requirement of Law”: as to any Person, the certificate of incorporation and by-laws or other organizational or governing documents of such Person, and any law, treaty, rule or regulation (including Environmental Laws) or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.

 

“Rescindable Amount”: as defined in subsection 4.16(f).

 

“Resignation Effective Date”: as defined in subsection 10.6(a).

 

“Responsible Officer”: the chief executive officer or the chief operating officer of New Holdings or, with respect to financial matters, the chief financial officer of New Holdings.

 

“Resolution Authority”: an EEA Resolution Authority or, with respect to any UK Financial Institution, a UK Resolution Authority.

 

“Restricted Payments”: as defined in subsection 8.8.

 

“Retained Percentage”: with respect to any Excess Cash Flow Period, (a) 100% minus (b) the ECF Percentage with respect to such Excess Cash Flow Period.

 

“S&P”: Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC and any successor to its rating agency business.

 

“Sanctioned Country”: at any time, a country or territory which is the subject or target of any Sanctions.

 

“Sanctioned Person”: at any time, (a) any Person listed in any Sanctions-related list of designated Persons maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury or the U.S. Department of State, (b) any Person operating, organized or resident in a Sanctioned Country or (c) any Person controlled by any such Person.

 

“Sanctions”: economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by the U.S. government, including those administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury or the U.S. Department of State.

 

“Scheduled Unavailability Date”: as defined in subsection 4.15(c)(ii).

 

“SEC”: the Securities and Exchange Commission of the United State of America.

 

“SEC Filings”: any public filings that Parent has made on form 10K, 10Q or 8K pursuant to the U.S. federal securities statutes, rules or regulations prior to the Effective Date.

 

“Secured Parties: as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

 

“Security Documents”: the collective reference to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the Mortgages, the Control Agreements and all other security documents hereafter delivered to the Administrative Agent granting a Lien on any property of any Person to secure the obligations and liabilities of any Loan Party under any Loan Document.

 

-34-


 

“Single Employer Plan”: any Plan subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA.

 

“SOFR”: means the Secured Overnight Financing Rate as administered by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or a successor administrator).

 

“SOFR Adjustment”: with respect to Term SOFR, means 0%.

 

“SOFR-Based Rate”: SOFR or Term SOFR.

 

“Solvent”: when used with respect to any Person, means that, as of any date of determination, (a) the amount of the present fair saleable value of the assets of such Person will, as of such date, exceed the amount of all liabilities of such Person, contingent or otherwise, as of such date, as such quoted terms are determined in accordance with applicable federal and state laws governing determinations of the insolvency of debtors, (b) the present fair saleable value of the assets of such Person will, as of such date, be greater than the amount that will be required to pay the liability of such Person on its debts as such debts become absolute and matured, (c) such Person will not have, as of such date, an unreasonably small amount of capital with which to conduct its business, and (d) such Person will be able to pay its debts as they mature. For purposes of this definition, (i) “debt” means liability on a “claim,” (ii) “claim” means any (x) right to payment, whether or not such a right is reduced to judgment, liquidated, unliquidated, fixed, contingent, matured, unmatured, disputed, undisputed, legal, equitable, secured or unsecured or (y) right to an equitable remedy for breach of performance if such breach gives rise to a right to payment, whether or not such right to an equitable remedy is reduced to judgment, fixed, contingent, matured or unmatured, disputed, undisputed, secured or unsecured and (iii) “present fair saleable value” and “liabilities of such Person, contingent or otherwise” shall, in each case, be determined in accordance with applicable federal and state laws governing determinations of the insolvency of debtors.

 

“Specified Lender Advisor” means Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP, as legal counsel to the Lenders.

 

“Specified Representations”: the representations and warranties of the Loan Parties set forth in subsections 5.3, 5.5 (solely with respect to the certificate of incorporation and by-laws or other organizational or governing documents of such Person), 5.7, 5.8, 5.18 (solely with respect to creation of a security interest and, with respect to perfection of a security interest), 5.19, 5.21 and 5.22.

 

“Station”: a broadcast radio station operated pursuant to an FCC License.

 

“Subordinated Indebtedness”: (i) the Old Term Loans, (ii) the Old Notes and (iii) any other Indebtedness that is (a) subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, (b) secured by liens that are junior in priority to the Liens securing the Obligations or (c) unsecured.

 

“Subsequent Transaction”: as defined in subsection 1.3.

 

“Subsidiary”: as to any Person, a corporation, partnership or other entity of which shares of Capital Stock or other equity interests having ordinary voting power (other than Capital Stock or other equity interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) to elect a majority of the board of directors or other managers of such corporation, partnership or other entity are at the time owned, directly or indirectly, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly, or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise qualified, all references to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” in this Agreement shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of New Holdings.

 

-35-


 

“Subsidiary Guarantor”: any Subsidiary which is designated as a “Subsidiary Guarantor” pursuant to subsection 7.10(a) and enters into the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement pursuant to subsection 7.10(a) (it being understood and agreed that no Foreign Subsidiary, FSHCO, Non-Significant Subsidiary or Broadcast License Subsidiary of New Holdings shall, in any case, be designated as a “Subsidiary Guarantor” or enter into the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement pursuant to subsection 7.10(a).

 

“Subject Restricted Payment”: as defined in subsection 4.6(c).

 

“Subject Restricted Payment Pro Rata Offer”: as defined in subsection 4.6(c).

 

“Successor Rate”: as defined in subsection 4.15(c).

 

“Supported QFC”: as defined in subsection 11.21.

 

“Swap Agreement”: any agreement with respect to any swap, forward, future or derivative transaction or option or similar agreement involving, or settled by reference to, one or more rates, currencies, commodities, equity or debt instruments or securities, or economic, financial or pricing indices or measures of economic, financial or pricing risk or value or any similar transaction or any combination of these transactions; provided that no phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only on account of services provided by current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants of New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries shall be a “Swap Agreement.”

 

“Swap Termination Value”: in respect of any one or more Swap Agreements, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap Agreements, (a) for any date on or after the date such Swap Agreements have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Agreement, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Swap Agreements (which may include a Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender).

 

“Taxes”: all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.

 

“Term Loan”: the Initial Term Loans and each Incremental Term Loan.

 

“Term Loan Exchange Agreement”: that certain Term Loan Exchange Agreement dated as of May 2, 2024, by and among the Borrowers and the Initial Term Lenders.

 

“Term Loan Percentage”: as to any Lender, the percentage which such Lender’s Term Loan constitutes of the aggregate then outstanding principal amount of Term Loans.

 

“Term SOFR” means:

 

(a)            for any Interest Period with respect to a Term SOFR Loan, the rate per annum equal to the Term SOFR Screen Rate two U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period with a term equivalent to such Interest Period; provided that if the rate is not published prior to 11:00 a.m. on such determination date then Term SOFR means the Term SOFR Screen Rate on the first U.S.

 

-36-


 

Government Securities Business Day immediately prior thereto, in each case, plus the SOFR Adjustment for such Interest Period; and (b)            for any interest calculation with respect to a ABR Loan on any date, the rate per annum equal to the Term SOFR Screen Rate two U.S. Government Securities Business Days prior to such date with a term of one month commencing that day; provided that if the rate is not published prior to 11:00 a.m. on such determination date then Term SOFR means the Term SOFR Screen Rate on the first U.S. Government Securities Business Day immediately prior thereto, in each case, plus the SOFR Adjustment for such term;

 

provided that if Term SOFR determined in accordance with either of the foregoing provisions (a) or (b) of this definition would otherwise be less than 1.00%, Term SOFR shall be deemed 1.00% for purposes of this Agreement.

 

“Term SOFR Loans”: Term Loans the rate of interest applicable to which is based upon the Term SOFR.

 

“Term SOFR Screen Rate”: the forward-looking SOFR term rate administered by CME (or any successor administrator satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) and published on the applicable Reuters screen page (or such other commercially available source providing such quotations as may be designated by the Administrative Agent from time to time).

 

“Test Period”: at any time the most recent period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrowers ended on or prior to such time (taken as one accounting period) in respect of which financial statements for each quarter or fiscal year in such period were required to have been delivered, or were actually delivered, pursuant to subsection 7.1(a) or 7.1(b), as applicable.

 

“Trade Date”: as defined in subsection 11.6(i)(i).

 

“Tranche”: the respective facilities and commitments utilized in making Initial Term Loans or Incremental Term Loans made pursuant to one or more tranches designated pursuant to the respective Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreements in accordance with the relevant requirements specified in subsection 2.4 (collectively, the “Initial Tranches” and, each, an “Initial Tranche”), and after giving effect to the Extended Term Loans pursuant to subsection 4.24, shall include any group of Extended Term Loans, extended, directly or indirectly, from the same Initial Tranche and having the same Maturity Date, interest rate and fees; provided that only in the circumstances contemplated by subsection 2.4(c), Incremental Term Loans may be made part of a then existing Tranche of Term Loans.

 

“Transactions”: the entering into of the Loan Documents and the making of the Initial Term Loans hereunder, the payments of fees, commissions and expenses in connection with each of the foregoing, the Term Loan Exchange and the Old Notes Exchange.

 

“Transferee”: as defined in subsection 11.6(e).

 

“Transformative Acquisition”: any acquisition by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries that is either (a) not permitted by the terms of this Agreement immediately prior to the consummation of such acquisition or (b) if permitted by the terms of this Agreement immediately prior to the consummation of such acquisition, would not provide New Holdings and its Subsidiaries with adequate flexibility under this Agreement for the continuation and/or expansion of their combined operations following such consummation, as determined by New Holdings acting in good faith.

 

“Type”: as to any Term Loan, its nature as an ABR Loan or a Term SOFR Loan.

 

“U.S. Borrower”: any Borrower that is a U.S. Person.

 

-37-


 

“U.S. Person”: any Person that is a “United States Person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.

 

“UCC”: the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect, from time to time, in the State of New York; provided that, if perfection or the effect of perfection or non-perfection or the priority of any security interest in any Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than the State of New York, “UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in such other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection, effect of perfection or non-perfection or priority.

 

“UK Financial Institution”: any BRRD Undertaking (as such term is defined under the PRA Rulebook (as amended form time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Prudential Regulation Authority) or any person subject to IFPRU 11.6 of the FCA Handbook (as amended from time to time) promulgated by the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority, which includes certain credit institutions and investment firms, and certain affiliates of such credit institutions or investment firms.

 

“UK Resolution Authority”: the Bank of England or any other public administrative authority having responsibility for the resolution of any UK Financial Institution.

 

“Unrestricted Cash”: at any time, the aggregate amount of unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents of the Borrowers and the Subsidiary Guarantors at such time that are subject to a first priority perfected Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent (or, in the event such unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents constitute ABL Priority Collateral under an ABL Facility to which the applicable Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor is a party to at such time, a second priority perfected Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent).

 

“U.S. Government Securities Business Day”: any day except for (a) a Saturday, (b) a Sunday or (c) a day on which the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in United States government securities.

 

“U.S. Special Resolution Regimes”: as defined in subsection 11.21.

 

“U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”: as defined in subsection 4.20(g)(ii)(B)(3).

 

“Withdrawal Liability”: liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete withdrawal or a partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Title IV of ERISA.

 

“Write-Down and Conversion Powers”: with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

 

1.2            Other Definitional Provisions. Unless otherwise specified therein, all terms defined in this Agreement shall have the defined meanings when used in the Notes, any other Loan Document or any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto.

 

-38-


 

(a)            As used herein and in the Notes, any other Loan Document and any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto, accounting terms relating to New Holdings and its Subsidiaries not defined in subsection 1.1 and accounting terms partly defined in subsection 1.1 to the extent not defined, shall have the respective meanings given to them under GAAP. Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature used herein shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to herein shall be made, without giving effect to any election under ASC 825 “Financial Instruments” (or any other ASC having a similar result or effect) to value any Indebtedness or other liabilities of Intermediate Holdings, New Holdings or any Subsidiary at “fair value,” as defined therein.

 

(b)            The words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and section, subsection, schedule and exhibit references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified.

 

(c)            (i) The words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation,” (ii) the word “incur” shall be construed to mean incur, create, issue, assume, become liable in respect of or suffer to exist (and the words “incurred” and “incurrence” shall have correlative meanings), (iii) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, Capital Stock, securities, revenues, accounts, leasehold interests and contract rights, and (iv) references to agreements or other Contractual Obligations shall, unless otherwise specified, be deemed to refer to such agreements or Contractual Obligations as amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

(d)            The meanings given to terms defined herein shall be equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of such terms.

 

(e)            Any reference herein to a merger, transfer, consolidation, amalgamation, consolidation, assignment, sale, disposition or transfer, or similar term, shall be deemed to apply to a division of or by a limited liability company, or an allocation of assets to a series of a limited liability company (or the unwinding of such a division or allocation), as if it were a merger, transfer, consolidation, amalgamation, consolidation, assignment, sale, disposition or transfer, or similar term, as applicable, to, of or with a separate Person. Any division of a limited liability company shall constitute a separate Person hereunder (and each division of any limited liability company that is a Subsidiary, joint venture or any other like term shall also constitute such a Person or entity).

 

(f)             Unless otherwise specifically indicated, the term “consolidated” with respect to any Person refers to such Person consolidated with New Holdings and its Subsidiaries.

 

1.3            Limited Condition Acquisition. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in connection with any action being taken in connection with a Limited Condition Acquisition, for purposes of:

 

(i)     determining compliance with any provision of this Agreement which requires the calculation of any financial ratio or test, including the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio and the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio (and, for the avoidance of doubt, any financial ratio set forth in subsection 2.4 (a)); or

 

(ii)    testing availability under baskets set forth in this Agreement (including baskets determined by reference to Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Total Assets); or (iii)   determining other compliance with this Agreement (including the accuracy of any representation and warranty or the determination that no Default or Event of Default has occurred, is continuing or would result therefrom);

 

-39-


 

 

in each case, at the option of Borrower Agent (Borrower Agent’s election to exercise such option in connection with any Limited Condition Acquisition, an “LCT Election”), the date of determination of whether any such action is permitted hereunder shall be made (1) in the case of any acquisition (including by way of merger) or similar Investment (including the assumption or incurrence of Indebtedness under any incremental facility in connection therewith), at the time of (or on the basis of the financial statements required to be delivered pursuant to subsection 7.1(a) or (b) for the most recently ended Test Period at the time of) either (x) the execution of the definitive agreement with respect to such acquisition or Investment or (y) the consummation of such acquisition or Investment, (2) in the case of any Restricted Payment, at the time of (or on the basis of the financial statements required to be delivered pursuant to subsection 7.1(a) or (b) for the most recently ended Test Period at the time of) (x) the declaration of such Restricted Payment or (y) the making of such Restricted Payment and (3) in the case of any voluntary or optional payment or prepayment on or redemption or acquisition for value of any Indebtedness subject to subsection 8.15, at the time of (or on the basis of the financial statements required to be delivered pursuant to subsection 7.1(a) or (b) for the most recently ended Test Period at the time of) (x) delivery of irrevocable (which may be conditional) notice with respect to such payment or prepayment or redemption or acquisition of such Indebtedness or (y) the making of such voluntary or optional payment or prepayment on or redemption or acquisition for value of any Indebtedness (the “LCT Test Date”), and if, for the Limited Condition Acquisition (and the other transactions to be entered into in connection therewith), New Holdings or any of the Subsidiaries would have been permitted to take such action on the relevant LCT Test Date in compliance with such ratio, test, basket availability or other compliance with this Agreement (on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such Limited Condition Acquisition), such ratio, test, basket availability or other compliance with this Agreement shall be deemed to have been complied with. For the avoidance of doubt, if Parent has made an LCT Election and any of the ratios, tests, basket availability or other compliance with this Agreement for which compliance was determined or tested as of the LCT Test Date would have failed to have been complied with as a result of fluctuations in any such ratio, test, basket availability or other compliance with this Agreement, including due to fluctuations in Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Total Assets of New Holdings or the Person subject to such Limited Condition Acquisition, at or prior to the consummation of the relevant transaction or action, such ratios, tests, basket availability or other compliance with this Agreement will not be deemed to have failed to have been complied with as a result of such fluctuations. If Parent has made an LCT Election for any Limited Condition Acquisition, then in connection with any calculation of any ratio, test, basket availability or other compliance with this Agreement, availability with respect to the incurrence of Indebtedness or Liens, the making of Restricted Payments, the making of any permitted Investment under subsection 8.7, mergers, the conveyance, lease or other transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of New Holdings or the prepayment, redemption, purchase, defeasance or other satisfaction of Indebtedness (each, a “Subsequent Transaction”) following the relevant LCT Test Date and prior to the earlier of the date on which such Limited Condition Acquisition is consummated or the date that the definitive agreement or irrevocable notice for such Limited Condition Acquisition is terminated or expires without consummation of such Limited Condition Acquisition, for purposes of determining whether such Subsequent Transaction is permitted under this Agreement, any such ratio, test, basket availability or other compliance with this Agreement shall be required to be satisfied on a pro forma basis assuming such Limited Condition Acquisition and other transactions in connection therewith (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) have been consummated.

 

-40-


 

1.4            Interest Rates. The Administrative Agent does not warrant, nor accept responsibility, nor shall the Administrative Agent have any liability with respect to the administration, submission or any other matter related to any reference rate referred to herein or with respect to any rate (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the selection  of such rate and any related spread or other adjustment) that is an alternative or replacement for or successor to any such rate (including, without limitation, any Successor Rate) (or any component of any of the foregoing) or the effect of any of the foregoing, or of any Conforming Changes. The Administrative Agent and its affiliates or other related entities may engage in transactions or other activities that affect any reference rate referred to herein, or any alternative, successor or replacement rate (including, without limitation, any Successor Rate) (or any component of any of the foregoing) or any related spread or other adjustments thereto, in each case, in a manner adverse to the Borrowers.  The Administrative Agent may select information sources or services in its reasonable discretion to ascertain any reference rate referred to herein or any alternative, successor or replacement rate (including, without limitation, any Successor Rate) (or any component of any of the foregoing), in each case pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, and shall have no liability to the Borrowers, any Lender or any other person or entity for damages of any kind, including direct or indirect, special, punitive, incidental or consequential damages, costs, losses or expenses (whether in tort, contract or otherwise and whether at law or in equity), for any error or other action or omission related to or affecting the selection, determination, or calculation of any rate (or component thereof) provided by any such information source or service.

 

SECTION 2.     AMOUNT AND TERMS OF THE TERM LOAN COMMITMENTS

 

2.1            Term Loans.          (a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, each Initial Term Lender shall make or be deemed to have made Term Loans, pursuant to, and as set forth in, the Term Loan Exchange Agreement. Amounts repaid or prepaid in respect of Initial Term Loans may not be reborrowed. The Initial Term Loans may from time to time be (a) Term SOFR Loans or (b) ABR Loans or (c) a combination thereof, as determined by the Borrower Agent and notified to the Administrative Agent in accordance with subsection 2.3.

 

(b)            Subject to and upon the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender with an Incremental Term Loan Commitment from time to time severally agrees to make term loans (each, an “Incremental Term Loan” and, collectively, the “Incremental Term Loans”) to the Borrowers, which Incremental Term Loans (i) shall be incurred pursuant to a single drawing on the applicable Incremental Term Loan Borrowing Date, (ii) shall be denominated in Dollars, (iii) shall, except as hereinafter provided, at the option of New Holdings, be incurred and maintained as, and/or converted into one or more Borrowings of ABR Loans or Term SOFR Loans; provided that all Incremental Term Loans of a given Tranche made as part of the same Borrowing shall at all times consist of Incremental Term Loans of the same Type, and (iv) shall not exceed for any such Incremental Term Loan Lender at any time of any incurrence thereof, the Incremental Term Loan Commitment of such Incremental Term Loan Lender for such Tranche. Once repaid, Incremental Term Loans may not be reborrowed. Incremental Term Loans may from time to time be (a) Term SOFR Loans or (b) ABR Loans or (c) a combination thereof, as determined by the Borrower Agent and notified to the Administrative Agent in accordance with subsection 2.3.

 

2.2            Repayment of Term Loans.

 

The Borrowers shall repay the Initial Term Loans on the Maturity Date in an amount equal to the then outstanding principal amount of the Initial Term Loans.

 

The Borrowers shall be required to make, with respect to each new Tranche (i.e., other than Initial Term Loans, which are addressed in the preceding paragraph) of Term Loans to the extent then outstanding, scheduled amortization payments of such Tranche of Term Loans to the extent, and on the dates and in the principal amounts, set forth in the Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement, Refinancing Term Loan Amendment or Extension Offer applicable thereto.

 

-41-


 

2.3            Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Term Loans.

 

(a)            Each Term Loan Borrowing, each conversion of Term Loans from one Type to the other, and each continuation of Term SOFR Loans shall be made upon the applicable Borrower’s irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent, which may be given by (A) telephone, or (B) a Committed Loan Notice; provided that any telephonic notice must be confirmed immediately by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a Committed Loan Notice. Each such Committed Loan Notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 11:00 a.m. (i) three Business Days (or, in the case of a Borrowing of Term SOFR Loans to be made on the Effective Date, one Business Day) prior to the requested date of any Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Term SOFR Loans or of any conversion of Term SOFR Loans to ABR Loans, and (ii) on the requested date of any Borrowing of ABR Loans. Not later than 11:00 a.m., three Business Days before the requested date of such Borrowing, conversion or continuation, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower (which notice may be by telephone) whether or not the requested Interest Period has been consented to by all the Lenders. Each Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Term SOFR Loans shall be in a principal amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof. Each Borrowing of or conversion to ABR Loans shall be in a principal amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof. Each Committed Loan Notice shall specify (i) whether the applicable Borrower is requesting a Term Loan Borrowing, a conversion of Term Loans from one Type to the other, or a continuation of Term SOFR Loans, (ii) the requested date of the Borrowing, conversion or continuation, as the case may be (which shall be a Business Day), (iii) the principal amount of Term Loans to be borrowed, converted or continued, (iv) the Type of Term Loans to be borrowed or to which existing Term Loans are to be converted and (v) if applicable, the duration of the Interest Period with respect thereto. If the Borrower Agent fails to specify a Type of Term Loan in a Committed Loan Notice or if the Borrower Agent fails to give a timely notice requesting a conversion or continuation, then the applicable Term Loans shall be made as, or converted to, ABR Loans. Any such automatic conversion to ABR Loans shall be effective as of the last day of the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the applicable Term SOFR Loans. If the Borrower requests a Borrowing of, conversion to, or continuation of Term SOFR Loans in any such Committed Loan Notice, but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one month; provided, further, that the initial Interest Period with respect to the Initial Term Loans shall commence on the Effective Date and end on June 30, 2024.

 

(b)            Following receipt of a Committed Loan Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the amount of its Term Loan Percentage of the applicable Term Loans, and if no timely notice of a conversion or continuation is provided by the Borrower Agent, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the details of any automatic conversion to ABR Loans described in subsection 2.3(a). In the case of a Term Loan Borrowing, each Lender shall make the amount of its Term Loan available to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agent’s Office not later than 1:00 p.m. on the Business Day specified in the applicable Committed Loan Notice. Upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions set forth in Section 6, the Administrative Agent shall make all funds so received available to the applicable Borrower in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent either by (i) crediting the account of the applicable Borrower on the books of Bank of America with the amount of such funds or (ii) wire transfer of such funds, in each case in accordance with instructions provided to (and reasonably acceptable to) the Administrative Agent by the Borrower Agent.

 

(c)            Except as otherwise provided herein, a Term SOFR Loan may be continued or converted only on the last day of an Interest Period for such Term SOFR Loan. During the existence of a Default, no Term Loans may be requested as, converted to or continued as Term SOFR Loans without the consent of the Required Lenders.

 

(d)            The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the interest rate applicable to any Interest Period for Term SOFR Loans upon determination of such interest rate.

 

-42-


 

(e)            After giving effect to all Term Loan Borrowings, all conversions of Term Loans from one Type to the other, and all continuations of Term Loans as the same Type, there shall not be more than seven (7) Interest Periods in effect.

 

(f)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, any Lender may exchange, continue or rollover all of the portion of its Term Loans in connection with any refinancing, extension, loan modification or similar transaction permitted by the terms of this Agreement, pursuant to a cashless settlement mechanism approved by the Borrower Agent, the Administrative Agent, and such Lender.

 

(g)            With respect to SOFR or Term SOFR, the Administrative Agent will have the right to make Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing such Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document; provided that, with respect to any such amendment effected, the Administrative Agent shall post each such amendment implementing such Conforming Changes to the Borrower and the Lenders reasonably promptly after such amendment becomes effective.

 

-43-


 

2.4            Incremental Term Loan Commitments.

 

(a)            New Holdings shall have the right, in consultation and coordination with the Administrative Agent as to all of the matters set forth below in this subsection 2.4, but without requiring the consent of any of the Lenders, to request at any time and from time to time that one or more Lenders (and/or one or more other Persons which are Eligible Assignees and which will become Lenders (it being understood that New Holdings shall have no obligation to seek commitments in respect of Incremental Term Loans from existing Lenders)) provide Incremental Term Loan Commitments to the Borrowers and, subject to the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement and in the relevant Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement, make Incremental Term Loans pursuant thereto; it being understood and agreed, however, that (i) no Lender shall be obligated to provide an Incremental Term Loan Commitment as a result of any such request by New Holdings, (ii) any Lender (including any Transferee who will become a Lender) may so provide an Incremental Term Loan Commitment without the consent of any other Lender, (iii) each Tranche of Incremental Term Loan Commitments shall be denominated in Dollars, (iv) the amount of Incremental Term Loan Commitments made available pursuant to a given Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement shall be in a minimum aggregate amount for all Lenders which provide an Incremental Term Loan Commitment thereunder (including Transferees who will become Lenders) of at least $5,000,000 (or, if less, the remaining available amount), (v) the aggregate amount of all Incremental Term Loan Commitments provided pursuant to this subsection 2.4 after the Effective Date and all Indebtedness incurred pursuant to subsection 8.2(h) shall not exceed at the time of incurrence thereof the sum of (x) $35,000,000, plus (y) [reserved], plus (z) an unlimited amount (a “Ratio-Based Incremental Facility”) so long as, in the case of this clause (z) only, (1) in the case of Indebtedness secured by Liens on the Collateral that rank pari passu with the Liens securing the Initial Term Loans, on a pro forma basis, the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio is (A) less than or equal to 6.39 to 1.00 as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period and (B) less than or equal to the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period, (2) in the case of Indebtedness secured by Liens on the Collateral that rank junior to the Liens securing the Initial Term Loans, on a pro forma basis, the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio is (A) less than or equal to 6.67 to 1.00 as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period and (B) less than or equal to the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period, (3) [reserved], (4) [reserved] and (5) the proceeds of any such Indebtedness may only be used for Permitted Acquisitions, (vi) each Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement shall specifically designate, with the approval of the Administrative Agent, the Tranche of the Incremental Term Loan Commitments being provided thereunder (which Tranche shall be a new Tranche (i.e., not the same as any existing Tranche of Incremental Term Loans, Incremental Term Loan Commitments or other Term Loans), unless the requirements of subsection 2.4(c) are satisfied), (vii) if to be incurred as a new Tranche of Incremental Term Loans, such Incremental Term Loans shall have the same terms as each other then outstanding Tranche of Term Loans as in effect immediately prior to the effectiveness of the relevant Incremental Term Loan Agreement, except as to purpose (which is subject to the requirements of the preceding clause (v)) and optional prepayment provisions and mandatory prepayment provisions (which are governed by subsection 4.6; provided that each new Tranche of Incremental Term Loans shall be entitled to share in mandatory prepayments on a ratable basis with the other Tranches of Term Loans (unless the holders of the Incremental Term Loans of any Tranche agree to take a lesser share of any such prepayments)); provided, however, that (I) the maturity and amortization of such Tranche of Incremental Term Loans may differ from that applicable to the then outstanding Tranches of Term Loans, so long as such Tranche of Incremental Term Loans shall have (a) a Maturity Date of no earlier than the Latest Maturity Date as of the date such Indebtedness was incurred and (b) a weighted average life to maturity of no less than the weighted average life to maturity as then in effect for the Tranche of then outstanding Term Loans with the then longest weighted average life to maturity, (II) the Effective Yield applicable to such Tranche of Incremental Term Loans (or in the case of subsection 8.2(h), Permitted Pari Passu Notes) may differ from that applicable to the then outstanding Tranches of Term Loans, with the Effective Yield applicable thereto to be specified in the respective Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement (or in the case of Permitted Pari Passu Notes, the indenture or other definitive documentation in respect thereof); provided, however, that if the Effective Yield for any such Incremental Term Loans or Permitted Pari Passu Notes incurred pursuant to subclause 8.2(h) exceeds the Effective Yield then applicable to any then outstanding Initial Term Loans by more than 0.50% per annum, the Applicable Margins for all then outstanding Initial Term Loans shall be increased as of such date to a margin per annum such that the Effective Yield applicable to such Incremental Term Loans or Permitted Pari Passu Notes is 0.50% per annum higher than the Effective Yield applicable to the then outstanding Initial Term Loans (as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent in good faith); provided, further, (A) if any Incremental Term Loans, which are secured by a Lien on the Collateral ranking pari passu with the Lien on the Collateral securing the Indebtedness hereunder, include a Term SOFR or ABR floor that is greater than the Term SOFR or ABR floor applicable to the existing Initial Term Loans, such differential between interest rate floors shall be included in the calculation of Effective Yield but only to the extent an increase in the Term SOFR or ABR floor applicable to the existing Term Loans would cause an increase in the interest rate then in effect thereunder and (B) to the extent any increase in the Effective Yield on the existing Initial Term Loans is required pursuant to the immediately preceding proviso, such increase shall be effected first through an increase in the Term SOFR or ABR floor applicable to such existing Initial Term Loans in an amount equal to the amount of the differential indicated in the foregoing clause (A) with any remaining required increase effected pursuant to an increase the Applicable Margin to the extent required by the definition thereof, and (III) such Tranche of Incremental Term Loans may have other terms (other than those described in preceding clauses (I) and (II) and clause (ix) below) that may differ from those of other Tranches of Term Loans, including, without limitation, as to the application of optional or voluntary prepayments among the Incremental Term Loans and the existing Term Loans and such other differences as may be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (viii) [reserved], (ix) Incremental Term Loans (and all interest, fees and other amounts payable thereon) may only be incurred by the Borrowers and shall be Obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement and the other applicable Loan Documents and shall be secured by the Security Documents, and guaranteed under each relevant guarantee, on a pari passu or junior basis with all other Term Loans secured by the Security Documents and guaranteed under each such and Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and no Incremental Term Loans shall have any obligors, guarantors or collateral other than those applicable to the other Term Loans, (x) each Lender (including any Transferee who will become a Lender) agreeing to provide an Incremental Term Loan Commitment pursuant to an Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement shall, subject to the satisfaction of the relevant conditions set forth in this Agreement, make Incremental Term Loans under the Tranche specified in such Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement as provided in subsection 2. 1(b) and such Term Loans shall thereafter be deemed to be Incremental Term Loans under such Tranche for all purposes of this Agreement and the other applicable Loan Documents and (xi) all Incremental Term Loan Commitment Requirements are satisfied.

 

-44-


 

(b)            At the time of the provision of Incremental Term Loan Commitments pursuant to this subsection 2.4, the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and each such Lender or other Transferee which agrees to provide an Incremental Term Loan Commitment (each, an “Incremental Term Loan Lender”) shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit N (appropriately completed), with the effectiveness of the Incremental Term Loan Commitment provided therein to occur on the date on which (w) a fully executed copy of such Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement shall have been delivered to the Administrative Agent, (x) all fees required to be paid in connection therewith at the time of such effectiveness shall have been paid (including, without limitation, any agreed upon upfront or arrangement fees owing to the Administrative Agent to the extent it served as the arranger for the Incremental Term Loan Commitments), (y) all Incremental Term Loan Commitment Requirements are satisfied, and (z) all other conditions set forth in this subsection 2.4 shall have been satisfied. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender as to the effectiveness of each Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement, and at such time, to the extent requested by any Incremental Term Loan Lender, Notes will be issued at the Borrowers’ expense to such Incremental Term Loan Lender, to be in conformity with the requirements of subsection 4.2(e) (with appropriate modification) to the extent needed to reflect the new Incremental Term Loans made by such Incremental Term Loan Lender.

 

(c)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained above in this subsection 2.4, the Incremental Term Loan Commitments provided by an Incremental Term Loan Lender or Incremental Term Loan Lenders, as the case may be, pursuant to each Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement shall constitute a new Tranche, which shall be separate and distinct from the existing Tranches pursuant to this Agreement; provided that, with the consent of the Administrative Agent, the parties to a given Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement may specify therein that the Incremental Term Loans made pursuant thereto shall constitute part of, and be added to, an existing Tranche of Term Loans, in any case so long as the following requirements are satisfied:

 

(i)            the Incremental Term Loans to be made pursuant to such Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement shall have the same Borrowers, the same Maturity Date and the same Applicable Margins as the Tranche of Term Loans to which the new Incremental Term Loans are being added;

 

(ii)            the new Incremental Term Loans shall have the same amortization payment dates as then remain with respect to the Tranche to which such new Incremental Term Loans are being added (with the amount of each amortization payment applicable to such new Incremental Term Loans to be the same (on a proportionate basis)) as is theretofore applicable to the Tranche to which such new Incremental Term Loans are being added, thereby increasing the amount of each then remaining amortization payment of the respective Tranche proportionately;

 

(iii)           on the date of the making of such new Incremental Term Loans, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in subsection 4.7, such new Incremental Term Loans shall be added to (and form part of) each Borrowing of outstanding Term Loans of the applicable Tranche on a pro rata basis (based on the relative sizes of the various outstanding Borrowings), so that each Lender holding Term Loans under the respective Tranche of Term Loans participates in each outstanding Borrowing of Term Loans of the respective Tranche (after giving effect to the incurrence of such new Incremental Term Loans pursuant to subsection 2.1(b)) on a pro rata basis; and (iv)           the Effective Yield of such Incremental Term Loans would not result in an increase in the Applicable Margins for the Initial Term Loans (assuming for this purpose, that such Incremental Term Loans had been incurred as a new Tranche of Incremental Term Loans).

 

-45-


 

 

To the extent the provisions of the preceding clause (iii) require that Lenders making new Incremental Term Loans add such Incremental Term Loans to the then outstanding Borrowings of Term SOFR Loans of such Tranche, it is acknowledged that the effect thereof may result in such new Incremental Term Loans having short Interest Periods (i.e., an Interest Period that began during an Interest Period then applicable to outstanding Term SOFR Loans of such Tranche and which will end on the last day of such Interest Period). All determinations by any Lender pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence shall, absent manifest error, be final and conclusive and binding on all parties hereto.

 

2.5            Sharing of Payments by Lenders.

 

If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of setoff or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of (a) Obligations due and payable to such Lender hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time in excess of its ratable share (according to the proportion of (i) the amount of such Obligations due and payable to such Lender at such time to (ii) the aggregate amount of the Obligations due and payable to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time) of payments on account of the Obligations due and payable to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time obtained by all the Lenders at such time or (b) Obligations owing (but not due and payable) to such Lender hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time in excess of its ratable share (according to the proportion of (i) the amount of such Obligations owing (but not due and payable) to such Lender at such time to (ii) the aggregate amount of the Obligations owing (but not due and payable) to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Parties at such time) of payment on account of the Obligations owing (but not due and payable) to all Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents at such time obtained by all of the Lenders at such time then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall (a) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (b) purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Term Loans, or make such other adjustments as shall be equitable, so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of Obligations then due and payable to the Lenders or owing (but not due and payable) to the Lenders, as the case may be, provided that:

 

(a)            if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest; and

 

(b)            the provisions of this subsection 2.5 shall not be construed to apply to (A) any payment made by or on behalf of the Borrowers pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement (including the application of funds arising from the existence of a Disqualified Lender), (y) the application of Cash Collateral provided for in subsection 4.6(e), or (z) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Term Loans, other than an assignment to the Borrower Agent or any Subsidiary thereof (as to which the provisions of this subsection 2.5 shall apply).

 

Each Loan Party consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against such Loan Party rights of setoff and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of such Loan Party in the amount of such participation.

 

-46-


 

SECTION 3. [RESERVED]

 

SECTION 4. GENERAL PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO TERM LOANS

 

4.1            [Reserved].

 

4.2            Repayment of Term Loans; Evidence of Debt.

 

(a)            The Borrowers hereby unconditionally promise to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender (i) the then unpaid principal amount of the Term Loan of such Lender (other than Extended Term Loans), in accordance with the applicable amortization schedule set forth in subsection 2.2 (or the then unpaid principal amount of such Term Loans, on the date that any or all of the Term Loans become due and payable pursuant to Section 9), and (ii) the then unpaid principal amount of any Extended Term Loan of such Lender, in accordance with the amortization schedule and maturity date applicable thereto (or the then unpaid principal amount of such Extended Term Loan, on the date that any or all of the Extended Term Loans become due and payable pursuant to Section 9). The Borrowers hereby further agree to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of the Term Loans from time to time outstanding from the date hereof until payment in full thereof at the rates per annum, and on the dates, set forth in subsection 4.7.

 

(b)            Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing indebtedness of the Borrowers to such Lender resulting from each Term Loan of such Lender from time to time, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time under this Agreement.

 

(c)            The Administrative Agent shall maintain the Register pursuant to subsection 11.6(d), and a subaccount therein for each Lender, in which shall be recorded (i) the amount of each Term Loan made hereunder, the Type thereof and each Interest Period applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrowers to each Lender hereunder and (iii) both the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder from the Borrowers and each Lender’s share thereof.

 

(d)            The entries made in the Register and the accounts of each Lender maintained pursuant to subsection 4.2(b) shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations of the Borrowers therein recorded; provided, however, that (i) the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain the Register or any such account, or any error therein, shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrowers to repay (with applicable interest) the Term Loans made to the Borrowers by such Lender in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and (ii) in the event of any inconsistency between the Register and any Lender’s records, the recordations in the Register shall govern.

 

(e)            Each Borrower’s obligation to pay the principal of, and interest on, the Term Loans made by each Lender shall, if requested by such Lender, be evidenced by a promissory note duly executed and delivered by the Borrowers substantially in the form of Exhibit O, with blanks appropriately completed in conformity herewith (each, a “Note”).

 

4.3            [Reserved].

 

4.4            Mandatory Reduction of Commitments.

 

(a)            [reserved].

 

-47-


 

(b)            In addition to any other mandatory commitment reductions pursuant to this subsection 4.4, the Incremental Term Loan Commitment pursuant to an Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement (and the Incremental Term Loan Commitment of each Lender with such a Commitment) shall terminate in its entirety on the Incremental Term Loan Borrowing Date for such Incremental Term Loan Commitment after the funding of all relevant Incremental Term Loans on such date.

 

(c)            Each reduction to the Incremental Term Loan Commitment under a given Tranche pursuant to this subsection 4.4 as provided above (or pursuant to subsection 4.6) shall be applied proportionately to reduce the Incremental Term Loan Commitment under such Tranche, as the case may be, of each Lender with such a Commitment.

 

4.5            Optional Prepayments.

 

(a)            The Borrowers may at any time and from time to time prepay Term Loans, in whole or in part, upon at least one (1) Business Days’ irrevocable written notice from the Borrower Agent to the Administrative Agent in the case of ABR Loans and three (3) Business Days’ irrevocable written notice from the Borrower Agent to the Administrative Agent in the case of Term SOFR Loans and specifying the date and amount of prepayment; provided that Term SOFR Loans prepaid on other than the last day of any Interest Period with respect thereto shall be prepaid subject to the provisions of subsection 4.19. Upon receipt of such notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender thereof. If such notice is given, the Borrowers shall make such prepayment, and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable, on the date specified therein. Accrued interest on any Notes or on the amount of any Term Loans paid in full pursuant to this subsection 4.5 shall be paid on the date of such prepayment. Accrued interest on the amount of any partial prepayment shall be paid on the date of such partial prepayment. Partial prepayments shall be in an aggregate principal amount equal to the lesser of (A) $1,500,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and (B) the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Term Loans, as the case may be. Any amount prepaid may not be reborrowed. Partial prepayments of the Term Loans pursuant to this subsection 4.5 shall be applied to the remaining installments of the Term Loans as the Borrower Agent shall direct.

 

(b)            [reserved].

 

(c)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Borrower Agent may rescind any notice of prepayment under this subsection 4.5 if such prepayment would have resulted from a refinancing of all of the Term Loans, which refinancing shall not be consummated or shall otherwise be delayed.

 

4.6            Mandatory Prepayments.

 

(a)            In the event of any incurrence of Indebtedness by any Group Member (other than Indebtedness of any Group Member permitted to be issued under subsection 8.2), an amount equal to 100% of the Net Proceeds of such Indebtedness incurrence shall on the date of such Indebtedness incurrence be applied to the prepayment of the Term Loans as set forth in subsection 4.6(e).

 

(b)            In the event of receipt by any Group Member of Net Proceeds from any Asset Sale or Recovery Event (in excess of $5,000,000 in the aggregate for all such Asset Sales and Recovery Events per fiscal year of the Borrowers), then, unless the Borrowers exercise their Reinvestment Rights in respect thereof, an amount equal to 100% of the Net Proceeds from such Asset Sale or Recovery Event shall on the date of such receipt be applied to the prepayment of the Term Loans as set forth in subsection 4.6(e); provided that notwithstanding the foregoing, on each Reinvestment Prepayment Date, an amount equal to the Reinvestment Prepayment Amount with respect to the relevant Reinvestment Event shall be applied toward the prepayment of the Term Loans as set forth in subsection 4.6(e). In the event the Borrowers elect to exercise their Reinvestment Rights in respect of any Asset Sale or Recovery Event, then promptly following the initial receipt by any Group member of Net Proceeds in respect thereof, the Borrowers shall deliver a certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Agent to the Administrative Agent verifying such Reinvestment Rights are being exercised in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.

 

-48-


 

(c)            [Reserved].

 

(d)            If, for any fiscal year of New Holdings commencing with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024, there shall be Excess Cash Flow greater than $5,000,000 (and any required prepayment amount, for the avoidance of doubt, shall be the amount of Excess Cash Flow in excess of such threshold, if any), the Borrowers shall, on the relevant Excess Cash Flow Application Date, apply toward the prepayment of the Term Loans the ECF Percentage of such Excess Cash Flow less (solely to the extent funded with Internally Generated Cash) (x) the aggregate amount of all optional prepayments of Term Loans and all Indebtedness incurred pursuant to subsection 8.2(h) that that is secured on a pari passu basis with the Obligations (if such Indebtedness is in the form of revolving credit loans, solely to the extent accompanied by an equivalent permanent reduction in the revolving credit commitments thereunder), in each case, pursuant to subsection 4.5 or subsection 4.23 made during such fiscal year (provided that with respect to any prepayment pursuant to subsection 4.23, the aggregate amount of such prepayment for purposes of this clause shall be the amount of the Borrowers’ cash payment in respect of such prepayment and not, for the avoidance of doubt, the face amount of such prepaid Indebtedness), (y) the aggregate amount of all optional repayments of revolving credit loans under a Permitted Revolving Credit Facility made during such fiscal year that are accompanied by an equivalent permanent reduction in the revolving credit commitments under such Permitted Revolving Credit Facility and (z) the aggregate amount of all Term Loans purchased by New Holdings pursuant to Open Market Purchases in accordance with subsection 11.6(h) (provided that with respect to any Open Market Purchase consummated in accordance with Section 11.6(h), the aggregate amount of such purchase for purposes of this clause shall be the amount of New Holdings’ cash payment in respect of such purchase and not, for the avoidance of doubt, the face amount of such prepaid Indebtedness). Each such prepayment shall be made on a date (an “Excess Cash Flow Application Date”) no later than ten Business Days after the earlier of (i) the date on which the financial statements of New Holdings referred to in subsection 7.1, for the fiscal year with respect to which such prepayment is made, are required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent and (ii) the date such financial statements are actually delivered to the Administrative Agent.

 

(e)            Each amount required to be applied pursuant to this subsection 4.6 shall be applied to repay the outstanding principal amount of Term Loans, with each Tranche of then outstanding Term Loans to be allocated its Term Loan Percentage of each amount so required to be applied (it being understood that a Tranche of Term Loans may agree to be allocated less than its Term Loan Percentage); provided that to the extent any Permitted Pari Passu Notes (or any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof that is secured on a pari passu basis with the Obligations) requires any mandatory prepayment or repurchase from any Net Proceeds received solely from a Recovery Event or from an Asset Sale that would otherwise be required to be applied to prepay Term Loans in accordance with clause (b) above, up to a pro rata portion (based on the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans and such pari passu secured Indebtedness then outstanding) of such Net Proceeds may be applied to prepay or repurchase such pari passu secured Indebtedness in lieu of prepaying Term Loans as provided above. Prepayments pursuant to subsection 4.6(a) shall be applied to the Tranche or Tranches of Term Loans selected by the Borrower Agent. Prepayments of the Term Loans of a given Tranche pursuant to subsection 4.6 shall be applied to the principal repayment installments of the Term Loans of the applicable Tranche to reduce the next four scheduled principal installments of such Term Loans in direct order of maturity, then to the remaining scheduled principal installments on a pro rata basis (other than the payment of principal due on the Maturity Date of the applicable Term Loan); provided that prepayments of Term SOFR Loans pursuant to this subsection 4.6, if not on the last day of the Interest Period with respect thereto, shall, at the Borrower Agent’s option, as long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, be prepaid subject to the provisions of subsection 4.19 or such prepayment (after application to any ABR Loans, in the case of prepayments by the Borrowers) shall be deposited with the Administrative Agent as Cash Collateral for such Term SOFR Loans on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and thereafter shall be applied to the prepayment of the Term SOFR Loans on the last day of the respective Interest Periods for such Term SOFR Loans next ending most closely to the date of receipt of such Net Proceeds. After such application, unless a Default or an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, any remaining interest earned (if any) on such Cash Collateral shall be paid to the Borrowers.

 

-49-


 

(f)            Except as set forth in subsection 4.19, all payments made under this subsection 4.6 will be without penalty or premium.

 

(g)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this subsection 4.6, if any Lender shall notify the Administrative Agent at least three (3) Business Days prior to the date of a prepayment under clause (c) or (d) of this subsection 4.6 that it wishes to decline its share of such prepayment, such share (the “Declined Prepayment Amount”) shall be retained by the Borrowers.

 

(h)            The Borrower Agent shall notify the Administrative Agent in writing of any mandatory prepayment of Term Loans required to be made (i) pursuant to clauses (a) and (b), of this subsection 4.6, (A) in the case of ABR Loans at least one (1) Business Day prior to the date of such prepayment and (B) in the case of Term SOFR Loans at least three (3) Business Days prior to the date of such prepayment and (ii) pursuant to clauses (c) or (d) of this subsection 4.6, (A) in the case of ABR Loans at least three (3) Business Days prior to the date of such prepayment and (B) in the case of Term SOFR Loans at least five (5) Business Days prior to the date of such prepayment. Each such notice shall specify the date of such prepayment and provide a reasonably detailed calculation of the amount of such prepayment. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Lender of the contents of the Borrower Agent’s prepayment notice and of such Lender’s ratable share of the prepayment.

 

4.7            Interest Rates and Payment Dates.

 

(a)            Each Term SOFR Loan shall bear interest for each day during each Interest Period with respect thereto on the unpaid principal amount thereof at a rate per annum equal to Term SOFR determined for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Margin.

 

(b)            ABR Loans shall bear interest for the period from and including the date thereof until maturity thereof on the unpaid principal amount thereof at a rate per annum equal to the ABR plus the Applicable Margin.

 

(c)            Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default under Section 9(f) or, at the election of the Required Lenders if all or a portion of (i) the principal amount of any of the Term Loans or (ii) any interest payable thereon, shall not be paid when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), any overdue amount under the Loan Documents shall, without limiting the rights of the Lenders under Section 9, bear interest at a rate per annum which is (x) in the case of overdue principal and interest, 2% above the rate that would otherwise be applicable thereto pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this subsection or (y) in the case of overdue fees and other amounts, 2% above the rate described in paragraph (b) of this subsection, in each case from the date of such nonpayment until such amount is paid in full (as well after as before judgment).

 

-50-


 

(d)            Interest shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date; provided that interest accruing pursuant to paragraph (c) of this subsection shall be payable on demand by the Administrative Agent made at the request of the Required Lenders.

 

4.8            Computation of Interest and Fees.

 

(a)            Interest in respect of ABR Loans at any time the ABR is calculated based on the Prime Rate and all fees hereunder shall be calculated on the basis of a 365 or 366, as the case may be, day year for the actual days elapsed. Interest in respect of Term SOFR Loans and ABR Loans at any time the ABR is not calculated based on the Prime Rate shall be calculated on the basis of a 360 day year for the actual days elapsed. The Administrative Agent shall as soon as practicable notify the Borrower Agent and the Lenders of each determination of Term SOFR. Any change in the interest rate on a Term Loan resulting from a change in the ABR shall become effective as of the opening of business on the day on which such change in the ABR becomes effective. The Administrative Agent shall as soon as practicable notify the Borrower Agent and the Lenders of the effective date and the amount of each such change.

 

(b)            Each determination of an interest rate by the Administrative Agent pursuant to any provision of this Agreement shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrowers and the Lenders in the absence of manifest error. The Administrative Agent shall, at the written request of the Borrower Agent, deliver to the Borrower Agent a statement showing the quotations used by the Administrative Agent in determining Term SOFR.

 

4.9            [Reserved].

 

4.10           Certain Fees. New Holdings shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for its own account, the fees set forth in the Engagement Letter at the times and in the amounts specified therein. Such fees shall be fully earned when due and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever and will be in addition to the reimbursement of the Administrative Agent’s out-of-pocket expenses in accordance with subsection 11.5.

 

4.11          [Reserved].

 

4.12          [Reserved].

 

4.13          [Reserved].

 

4.14          [Reserved].

 

4.15          Inability to Determine Interest Rate.

 

(a)            If in connection with any request for a Term SOFR Loan or a conversion to or continuation thereof, (i) the Administrative Agent determines that (x) adequate and reasonable means do not exist for determining Term SOFR for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Term SOFR Loan or in connection with an existing or proposed ABR Loan and (y) the circumstances described in subsection 4.15(c)(i) do not apply (in each case with respect to this clause (i), “Impacted Loans”), or (ii) the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders determine that for any reason Term SOFR for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Term SOFR Loan does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding such Term SOFR Loan, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower and each Lender. Thereafter, (x) the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain Term SOFR Loans shall be suspended (to the extent of the affected Term SOFR Loans or Interest Periods), and (y) in the event of a determination described in the preceding sentence with respect to Term SOFR component of ABR, the utilization of Term SOFR component in determining ABR shall be suspended, in each case until the Administrative Agent (or, in the case of a determination by the Required Lenders described in clause (ii) of subsection 4.15(a), until the Administrative Agent upon instruction of the Required Lenders) revokes such notice. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower Agent may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Term SOFR Loans (to the extent of the affected Term SOFR Loans or Interest Periods) or, failing that, will be deemed to have converted such request into a request for a Borrowing of ABR Loans in the amount specified therein.

 

-51-


 

(b)            Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Administrative Agent has made the determination described in clause (i) of subsection 4.15(a), the Administrative Agent, in consultation with the Borrower Agent, may establish an alternative interest rate for the Impacted Loans, in which case, such alternative rate of interest shall apply with respect to the Impacted Loans until (i) the Administrative Agent revokes the notice delivered with respect to the Impacted Loans under clause (i) of the first sentence of subsection 4.15(a), (ii) the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders notify the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent that such alternative interest rate does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding the Impacted Loans, or (iii) any Lender determines that any Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for such Lender or its applicable lending office to make, maintain or fund Term Loans whose interest is determined by reference to such alternative rate of interest or to determine or charge interest rates based upon such rate or any Governmental Authority has imposed material restrictions on the authority of such Lender to do any of the foregoing and provides the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent written notice thereof.

 

(c)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Loan Documents, if the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error), or the Borrower Agent or Required Lenders notify the Administrative Agent (with, in the case of the Required Lenders, a copy to the Borrower Agent) that the Borrower Agent or Required Lenders (as applicable) have determined, that:

 

(i)            adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining Term SOFR for any requested Interest Period, including, without limitation, because the Successor Rate is not available or published on a current basis and such circumstances are unlikely to be temporary;

 

(ii)            the administrator of the Successor Rate or a Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Administrative Agent has made a public statement identifying a specific date after which Term SOFR or the Successor Rate shall no longer be made available, or used for determining the interest rate of loans, provided that, at the time of such statement, there is no successor administrator that is satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, that will continue to provide Term SOFR after such specific date (such specific date, the “Scheduled Unavailability Date”); or

 

(iii)            syndicated loans currently being executed, or that include language similar to that contained in this subsection 4.15, are being executed or amended (as applicable) to incorporate or adopt a new benchmark interest rate to replace Term SOFR,

 

then, reasonably promptly after such determination by the Administrative Agent or receipt by the Administrative Agent of such notice, as applicable, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent may amend this Agreement to replace Term SOFR with (x) one or more SOFR-Based Rates or (y) another alternate benchmark rate giving due consideration to any evolving or then existing convention for similar U.S. dollar denominated syndicated credit facilities for such alternative benchmarks and, in each case, including any mathematical or other adjustments to such benchmark giving due consideration to any evolving or then existing convention for similar U.S. dollar denominated syndicated credit facilities for such benchmarks, which adjustment or method for calculating such adjustment shall be published on an information service as selected by the Administrative Agent from time to time in its reasonable discretion and may be periodically updated (the “Adjustment;” and any such proposed rate, a “Successor Rate”), and any such amendment shall become effective at 5:00 p.m. on the fifth Business Day after the Administrative Agent shall have posted such proposed amendment to all Lenders and the Borrower Agent unless, prior to such time, Lenders comprising the Required Lenders have delivered to the Administrative Agent written notice that such Required Lenders (A) in the case of an amendment to replace Term SOFR with a rate described in clause (x), object to the Adjustment; or (B) in the case of an amendment to replace Term SOFR with a rate described in clause (y), object to such amendment; provided that for the avoidance of doubt, in the case of clause (A), the Required Lenders shall not be entitled to object to any SOFR-Based Rate contained in any such amendment. Such Successor Rate shall be applied in a manner consistent with market practice; provided that to the extent such market practice is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent, such Successor Rate shall be applied in a manner as otherwise reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent.

 

-52-


 

If no Successor Rate has been determined and the circumstances under clause (i) above exist or the Scheduled Unavailability Date has occurred (as applicable), the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower Agent and each Lender.  Thereafter, (x) the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain Term SOFR Loans shall be suspended (to the extent of the affected Term SOFR Loans or Interest Periods), and (y) Term SOFR component shall no longer be utilized in determining ABR.  Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower Agent may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Term SOFR Loans (to the extent of the affected Term SOFR Loans or Interest Periods) or, failing that, will be deemed to have converted such request into a request for a Borrowing of ABR Loans (subject to the foregoing clause (y)) in the amount specified therein.

 

Notwithstanding anything else herein, any definition of Successor Rate shall provide that in no event shall such Successor Rate be less than 1.00% per annum for purposes of this Agreement.

 

In connection with the implementation of a Successor Rate, the Administrative Agent will have the right to make Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any amendments implementing such Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement.

 

For purposes hereof, “Conforming Changes” means, with respect to the use, administration of or any conventions associated with SOFR or any proposed Successor Rate or Term SOFR, as applicable, any conforming changes to the definitions of ABR, Term SOFR, Interest Period, timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest and other technical, administrative or operational matters (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the definitions of Business Day and U.S. Government Securities Business Day, timing of borrowing requests or prepayment, conversion or continuation notices and length of lookback periods) as may be appropriate, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, to reflect the adoption and implementation of such applicable rate(s) and to permit the administration thereof by the Administrative Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the Administrative Agent determines that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or that no market practice for the administration of such rate exists, in such other manner of administration as the Administrative Agent determines is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement).

 

-53-


 

4.16          Pro Rata Treatment and Payments.

 

(a)            Each payment by the Borrowers on account of any fee hereunder (other than as set forth in subsection 4.10) shall be made pro rata according to the Term Loan Percentages of the Lenders. Each payment (including each prepayment) by the Borrowers on account of principal of and interest on the Term Loans (other than as set forth in subsections 4.6, 4.17, 4.18 and 4.19) shall be made pro rata according to the Term Loan Percentages of the Lenders. All payments (including prepayments) to be made by the Borrowers on account of principal, interest and fees shall be made without set-off or counterclaim and shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Lenders, to the Administrative Agent’s Account, in lawful money of the United States of America and in immediately available funds. The Administrative Agent shall promptly distribute such payments ratably to each Lender in like funds as received. If any payment hereunder (other than payments on Term SOFR Loans) becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day and, with respect to payments of principal, interest thereon shall be payable at the then applicable rate during such extension. If any payment on a Term SOFR Loan becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, the maturity thereof shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day and, with respect to payments of principal, interest thereon shall be payable at the then applicable rate during such extension unless the result of such extension would be to extend such payment into another calendar month in which event such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day.

 

(b)            [Reserved].

 

(c)            [Reserved].

 

(d)            All payments and prepayments (other than mandatory prepayments as set forth in subsection 4.6 and other than prepayments as set forth in subsection 4.18 with respect to increased costs) of Term SOFR Loans hereunder shall be in such amounts and be made pursuant to such elections so that, after giving effect thereto, the aggregate principal amount of all Term SOFR Loans with the same Interest Period shall not be less than $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof.

 

(e)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this subsection 4.16 or elsewhere in this Agreement, the Borrowers may (i) make prepayments of Term Loans at a discount to the par value of such Term Loans and on a non pro rata basis in accordance with subsection 4.23, (ii) purchase Term Loans on a non pro rata basis pursuant to Open Market Purchases in accordance with subsection 11.6(h) and (iii) extend the final maturity of Term Loans in connection with an Extension that is permitted under subsection 4.24 without being obligated to effect such extensions on a pro rata basis among the Lenders (it being understood that no such extension (x) shall constitute a payment or prepayment of any Term Loans for purposes of this subsection or (y) shall reduce the amount of any scheduled amortization payment due under subsection 2.2, except that the amount of any scheduled amortization payment due to a Lender of Extended Term Loans may be reduced to the extent provided pursuant to the express terms of the respective Extension Offer) without giving rise to any violation of this subsection or any other provision of this Agreement. Furthermore, the Borrowers may take all actions contemplated by (A) subsection 4.23 in connection with the prepayment of Term Loans at a discount to the par value of such Term Loans, (B) subsection 4.24 in connection with any Extension (including modifying pricing, amortization and repayments or prepayments of Extended Term Loans) and (C) subsection 11.6(h) in connection with the purchase of Term Loans on a non pro rata basis pursuant to Open Market Purchases and, in each case, such actions taken in accordance with subsection 4.23, 4.24 and 11.6, as applicable, shall be permitted hereunder, and the differing or non pro rata payments contemplated therein shall be permitted without giving rise to any violation of this subsection or any other provision of this Agreement.

 

(f)            With respect to any payment that the Administrative Agent makes for the account of the Lenders hereunder as to which the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that any of the following applies (such payment referred to as the “Rescindable Amount”): (1) the applicable Borrower has not in fact made such payment; (2) the Administrative Agent has made a payment in excess of the amount so paid by such Borrower (whether or not then owed); or (3) the Administrative agent has for any reason otherwise erroneously made such payment; then each of the Lenders severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the Rescindable Amount so distributed to such Lender, in immediately available funds with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the greater of the NYFRB Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation 4.18          Requirements of Law.

 

-54-


 

4.17          Illegality. Notwithstanding any other provisions herein, if any Change in Law occurring after the date that any Person becomes a Lender party to this Agreement shall make it unlawful for such Lender to maintain Term SOFR Loans as contemplated by this Agreement, the commitment of such Lender hereunder to make Term SOFR Loans or to convert all or a portion of ABR Loans into Term SOFR Loans shall forthwith be cancelled and such Lender’s Term Loans then outstanding as Term SOFR Loans, if any, shall, if required by law and if such Lender so requests in writing to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent, be converted automatically to ABR Loans on the date specified by such Lender in such request. To the extent that such affected Term SOFR Loans are converted into ABR Loans, all payments of principal which would otherwise be applied to such Term SOFR Loans shall be applied instead to such Lender’s ABR Loans. The Borrowers hereby agree promptly to pay any Lender, upon its demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate such Lender for any costs incurred by such Lender in making any conversion in accordance with this subsection 4.17 including, but not limited to, any interest or fees payable by such Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to make or maintain its Term SOFR Loans hereunder (such Lender’s notice of such costs, as certified to the Borrower Agent through the Administrative Agent, to be conclusive absent manifest error).

 

 

(a)            In the event that, at any time after the Effective Date any Change in Law or compliance by any Lender with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any central bank or other Governmental Authority:

 

(i)            does or shall subject the Administrative Agent or any Lender to any Taxes (other than (A) Indemnified Taxes, (B) Taxes described in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of Excluded Taxes and (C) Connection Income Taxes) on its loans, loan principal, letters of credit, commitments, or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto;

 

(ii)            does or shall impose, modify or hold applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, liquidity requirement or similar requirement against assets held by, or deposits or other liabilities in or for the account of, advances or loans by, or other credit extended by, or any other acquisition of funds by, any office of such Lender which are not otherwise included in the determination of Term SOFR; or

 

(iii)           does or shall impose on such Lender any other condition; 4.19          Indemnity.

 

and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to such Lender (or, in the case of (i), to such Lender or the Administrative Agent) of converting, renewing or maintaining advances or extensions of credit or to reduce any amount receivable hereunder, in each case, in respect of its Term SOFR Loans or, in the case of (i), any Term Loans, then, in any such case, the Borrowers shall promptly pay such Lender (or, in the case of (i), such Lender or the Administrative Agent), on demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate such Lender (or, in the case of (i), such Lender or the Administrative Agent) for such additional cost or reduced amount receivable which such Lender (or, in the case of (i), such Lender or the Administrative Agent) deems to be material as determined by such Lender (or, in the case of (i), such Lender or the Administrative Agent) with respect to such Term SOFR Loans or, in the case of (i), any Term Loans, together with interest on each such amount from the date demanded until payment in full thereof at a rate per annum equal to the ABR plus the Applicable Margin.

 

-55-


 

(b)            In the event that at any time after the Effective Date any Change in Law with respect to any Lender shall, in the opinion of such Lender, have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s capital as a consequence of the obligations of such Lender hereunder to a level below that which such Lender could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into account such Lender’s policies with respect to capital adequacy and/or liquidity requirements) by an amount deemed by such Lender to be material, then from time to time following notice by such Lender to the Borrower Agent of such Change in Law as provided in paragraph (c) of this subsection 4.18, within 15 days after demand by such Lender, the Borrowers shall pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender on an after-Tax basis for such reduction.

 

(c)            If any Lender becomes entitled to claim any additional amounts pursuant to this subsection 4.18, it shall promptly notify the Borrower Agent through the Administrative Agent, of the event by reason of which it has become so entitled. If any Lender has notified the Borrower Agent through the Administrative Agent of any increased costs pursuant to paragraph (a) of this subsection 4.18, the Borrowers at any time thereafter may, upon at least two Business Days’ notice to the Administrative Agent from the Borrower Agent (which shall promptly notify the Lenders thereof), and subject to subsection 4.19, prepay or convert into ABR Loans all (but not a part) of the Term SOFR Loans then outstanding. Each Lender agrees that, upon the occurrence of any event giving rise to the operation of paragraph (a) of this subsection 4.18 or entitling a Lender to receive additional amounts under paragraph (a) or (c) of subsection 4.20 with respect to such Lender, it will, if requested by the Borrower Agent, and to the extent permitted by law or by the relevant Governmental Authority, endeavor in good faith to avoid or minimize the increase in costs, reduction in payments, or payment of additional amounts resulting from such event; provided, however, that such avoidance or minimization can be made in such a manner that such Lender, in its sole determination, suffers no economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage.

 

(d)            A certificate submitted by such Lender, through the Administrative Agent, to the Borrower Agent shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. The covenants contained in this subsection 4.18 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and repayment of the outstanding Term Loans.

 

The Borrowers agree to indemnify each Lender and to hold such Lender harmless from any loss or expense which such Lender may sustain or incur as a consequence of (a) default by the Borrowers in payment of the principal amount of or interest on any Term SOFR Loans of such Lender, including, but not limited to any such loss or expense arising from interest or fees payable by such Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to make or maintain its Term SOFR Loans hereunder, (b) default by the Borrowers in making a conversion of ABR Loans to Term SOFR Loans after the Borrower Agent has given notice in accordance with subsection 2.3 or in continuing Term SOFR Loans for an additional Interest Period after the Borrower Agent has given a notice in accordance with clause (b) of the definition of Interest Period, (c) default by the Borrowers in making any prepayment of Term SOFR Loans after the Borrower Agent has given a notice in accordance with subsection 2.3 or (d) a payment or prepayment of a Term SOFR Loan or conversion of any Term SOFR Loan into an ABR Loan, in either case on a day which is not the last day of an Interest Period with respect thereto (any of the events referred to in clauses (b), (c) or (d), a “Breakage Event”). In the case of a Breakage Event, such loss or expense shall include an amount equal to the excess, as reasonably determined by such Lender of (i) the cost of obtaining funds for the Term SOFR Loan that is the subject of such Breakage Event for the period from the date of such Breakage Event to the last day of the Interest Period in effect (or that would have been in effect) for such Term Loan over (ii) the amount of interest likely to be realized by such Lender in redeploying the funds released or not utilized by reason of such Breakage Event for such period, but such loss or expense shall not, in any event, include any lost profit or loss of Applicable Margin. A certificate of any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section shall be delivered to the Borrower Agent and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. This covenant shall survive termination of this Agreement and payment of the outstanding Obligations.

 

-56-


 

4.20          Taxes.

 

(a)            Defined Terms. For purposes of this subsection, the term “applicable law” includes FATCA.

 

(b)            Payments Free of Taxes. Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document shall be made without deduction or withholding for any Taxes, except as required by applicable law. If any applicable law (as determined in the good faith discretion of an applicable withholding agent) requires the deduction or withholding of any Tax from any such payment by a withholding agent, then the applicable withholding agent shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding and shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law and, if such Tax is an Indemnified Tax, then the sum payable by the applicable Loan Party shall be increased as necessary so that after such deduction or withholding has been made (including such deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this subsection) the Administrative Agent or the applicable Lender receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deduction or withholding been made.

 

(c)            Payment of Other Taxes by Borrowers. The Loan Parties shall timely pay to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law, or at the option of the Administrative Agent timely reimburse it for the payment of, any Other Taxes.

 

(d)            Indemnification by Borrowers. The Loan Parties shall, jointly and severally, indemnify the Administrative Agent and any Lender, within 10 days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this subsection) payable or paid by the Administrative Agent or the applicable Lender or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to the Administrative Agent or the applicable Lender and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrower Agent by a Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

 

(e)            Indemnification by the Lenders. Each Lender shall severally indemnify the Administrative Agent, within 10 days after demand therefor, for (i) any Indemnified Taxes attributable to such Lender (but only to the extent that any Loan Party has not already indemnified the Administrative Agent for such Indemnified Taxes and without limiting the obligation of the Loan Parties to do so), (ii) any Taxes attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with the provisions of subsection 11.6(b) relating to the maintenance of a Participant Register and (iii) any Excluded Taxes attributable to such Lender, in each case, that are payable or paid by the Administrative Agent in connection with any Loan Document, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under any Loan Document or otherwise payable by the Administrative Agent to the Lender from any other source against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this paragraph (e).

 

-57-


 

(f)            Evidence of Payments. As soon as practicable after any payment of Taxes by any Loan Party to a Governmental Authority pursuant to this subsection, such Loan Party shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

(g)            Status of Lenders.

 

(i)            Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent as will enable the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in paragraphs (g)(ii)(A), (ii)(B) and (ii)(D) of this subsection) shall not be required if in the Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender.

 

(ii)             Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in the event that each Borrower is a U.S. Borrower,

 

(A)            any Lender that is a U.S. Person shall deliver to the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent on or about the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), executed copies of IRS Form W-9 certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding tax;

 

(B)            any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or about the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent), whichever of the following is applicable:

 

(1)           in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (y) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document, IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty; (2)            executed copies of IRS Form W-8ECI;

 

-58-


 

 

(3)            in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 871(h) or Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit F-1 to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, a “10-percent shareholder” of a Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code, or a “controlled foreign corporation” related to a Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code (a “U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”) and (y) executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E; or

 

(4)            to the extent a Foreign Lender is not the beneficial owner, executed copies of IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8BEN, IRS Form W-8BEN-E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit F-2 or Exhibit F-3, IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit F-4 on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner; (i)            Survival.

 

(C)            any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or about the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent), executed copies of any other form prescribed by applicable law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable law to permit the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and

 

(D)            if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount, if any, to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (D), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.

 

Each Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent in writing of its legal inability to do so.

 

Each Lender authorizes the Administrative Agent to deliver to the Loan Parties and to any successor Administrative Agent any documentation provided by such Lender to the Administrative Agent pursuant to this subsection 4.20(g).

 

-59-


 

(h)            Treatment of Certain Refunds. If any party determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this subsection (including by the payment of additional amounts pursuant to this subsection), it shall pay to the indemnifying party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this subsection with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) of such indemnified party and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund). Such indemnifying party, upon the request of such indemnified party, shall repay to such indemnified party the amount paid over pursuant to this paragraph (h) (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event that such indemnified party is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph (h), in no event will the indemnified party be required to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to this paragraph (h) the payment of which would place the indemnified party in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This paragraph shall not be construed to require any indemnified party to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person.

 

Each party’s obligations under this subsection shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document.

 

4.21          [Reserved].

 

4.22          Mitigation; Replacement of Lenders.

 

(a)            If any Lender requests compensation under subsection 4.18, or if the Borrowers are required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to subsection 4.20, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Term Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to subsection 4.18 or subsection 4.20, as applicable, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender. The Borrowers hereby agree to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.

 

(b)            If any Lender requests compensation under subsection 4.18, or if the Borrowers are required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to subsection 4.20, then the Borrowers may, at their sole expense and effort, upon notice by the Borrower Agent to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in subsection 11.6), all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment), provided that (A) (i) the Borrower Agent shall have received the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld or delayed, (ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Term Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrowers (in the case of all other amounts), (iii) the Borrowers or such assignee shall have paid to the Administrative Agent the processing and recordation fee specified in subsection 11.6(d) and (iv) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under subsection 4.18 or payments required to be made pursuant to subsection 4.20, such assignment will result in a material reduction in such compensation or payments and (B) substantially concurrently with satisfaction of the requirements set forth in clause (A) of this proviso, such Lender shall be deemed to have assigned and delegated its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement and such Lender shall not be required to execute the Assignment and Assumption in connection therewith. A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment and delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise (including as a result of any action taken by such Lender under paragraph (a) above), the circumstances entitling the Borrowers to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.

 

-60-


 

4.23          Prepayments Below Par.

 

(a)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement (including subsection 4.16(a) or 11.7(a)) or any other Loan Document, the Borrowers shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay Term Loans to the Lenders at a discount to the par value of such Term Loans and on a non pro rata basis (each, a “Discounted Voluntary Prepayment”) pursuant to the procedures described in this subsection 4.23, provided that (A) any Discounted Voluntary Prepayment shall be offered to all Lenders of a particular tranche on a pro rata basis and (B) the Borrower Agent shall deliver to the Administrative Agent, together with each Discounted Prepayment Option Notice, a certificate of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Agent (1) stating that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result from the Discounted Voluntary Prepayment, (2) stating that each of the conditions to such Discounted Voluntary Prepayment contained in this subsection 4.23 has been satisfied and (3) specifying the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans to be prepaid pursuant to such Discounted Voluntary Prepayment.

 

(b)            To the extent the Borrowers seek to make a Discounted Voluntary Prepayment, the Borrower Agent will provide written notice to the Administrative Agent substantially in the form of Exhibit G hereto (each, a “Discounted Prepayment Option Notice”) that the Borrowers desire to prepay Term Loans in an aggregate principal amount specified therein by the Borrower Agent (each, a “Proposed Discounted Prepayment Amount”), in each case at a discount to the par value of such Term Loans as specified below. The Proposed Discounted Prepayment Amount of any Term Loans shall not be less than $10,000,000 (unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent). The Discounted Prepayment Option Notice shall further specify with respect to the proposed Discounted Voluntary Prepayment (A) the Proposed Discounted Prepayment Amount for Term Loans to be prepaid, (B) a discount range (which may be a single percentage) selected by the Borrower Agent with respect to such proposed Discounted Voluntary Prepayment equal to a percentage of par of the principal amount of the Term Loans to be prepaid (the “Discount Range”), and (C) the date by which Lenders are required to indicate their election to participate in such proposed Discounted Voluntary Prepayment, which shall be at least five Business Days following the date of the Discounted Prepayment Option Notice (the “Acceptance Date”).

 

(c)            Upon receipt of a Discounted Prepayment Option Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each applicable Lender thereof. On or prior to the Acceptance Date, each such Lender may specify by written notice substantially in the form of Exhibit H hereto (each, a “Lender Participation Notice”) to the Administrative Agent (A) a maximum discount to par (the “Acceptable Discount”) within the Discount Range (for example, a Lender specifying a discount to par of 20% would accept a purchase price of 80% of the par value of the Term Loans to be prepaid) and (B) a maximum principal amount (subject to rounding requirements specified by the Administrative Agent) of the Term Loans to be prepaid held by such Lender with respect to which such Lender is willing to permit a Discounted Voluntary Prepayment at the Acceptable Discount (“Offered Loans”). Based on the Acceptable Discounts and principal amounts of the Term Loans to be prepaid specified by the Lenders in the applicable Lender Participation Notice, the Administrative Agent, in consultation with the Borrower Agent, shall determine the applicable discount for such Term Loans to be prepaid (the “Applicable Discount”), which Applicable Discount shall be (A) the percentage specified by the Borrower Agent if the Borrower Agent has selected a single percentage pursuant to subsection 4.23(b) for the Discounted Voluntary Prepayment or (B) otherwise, the highest Acceptable Discount at which the Borrowers can pay the Proposed Discounted Prepayment Amount in full (determined by adding the principal amounts of Offered Loans commencing with the Offered Loans with the highest Acceptable Discount); provided, however, that in the event that such Proposed Discounted Prepayment Amount cannot be repaid in full at any Acceptable Discount, the Applicable Discount shall be the lowest Acceptable Discount specified by the Lenders that is within the Discount Range. The Applicable Discount shall be applicable for all Lenders who have offered to participate in the Discounted Voluntary Prepayment and have Qualifying Loans (as defined below). Any Lender with outstanding Term Loans to be prepaid whose Lender Participation Notice is not received by the Administrative Agent by the Acceptance Date shall be deemed to have declined to accept a Discounted Voluntary Prepayment of any of its Term Loans at any discount to their par value within the Applicable Discount.

 

-61-


 

(d)            The Borrowers shall make a Discounted Voluntary Prepayment by prepaying those Term Loans to be prepaid (or the respective portions thereof) offered by the Lenders (“Qualifying Lenders”) that specify an Acceptable Discount that is equal to or greater than the Applicable Discount (“Qualifying Loans”) at the Applicable Discount, provided that if the aggregate proceeds required to prepay all Qualifying Loans (disregarding any interest payable at such time) would exceed the amount of aggregate proceeds required to prepay the Proposed Discounted Prepayment Amount, such amounts in each case calculated by applying the Applicable Discount, the Borrowers shall prepay such Qualifying Loans ratably among the Qualifying Lenders based on their respective principal amounts of such Qualifying Loans (subject to rounding requirements specified by the Administrative Agent). If the aggregate proceeds required to prepay all Qualifying Loans (disregarding any interest payable at such time) would be less than the amount of aggregate proceeds required to prepay the Proposed Discounted Prepayment Amount, such amounts in each case calculated by applying the Applicable Discount, the Borrowers shall prepay all Qualifying Loans.

 

(e)            Each Discounted Voluntary Prepayment shall be made within five Business Days of the Acceptance Date (or such later date as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably agree, given the time required to calculate the Applicable Discount and determine the amount and holders of Qualifying Loans), without premium or penalty (and not subject to subsection 4.19), upon irrevocable notice substantially in the form of Exhibit I hereto (each a “Discounted Voluntary Prepayment Notice”), delivered to the Administrative Agent no later than 1:00 p.m. New York City Time, three Business Days prior to the date of such Discounted Voluntary Prepayment, which notice shall specify the date and amount of the Discounted Voluntary Prepayment and the Applicable Discount determined by the Administrative Agent in consultation with the Borrower Agent. Upon receipt of any Discounted Voluntary Prepayment Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each relevant Lender thereof. If any Discounted Voluntary Prepayment Notice is given, the amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable to the applicable Lenders, subject to the Applicable Discount on the applicable Term Loans, on the date specified therein together with accrued interest (on the par principal amount) to but not including such date on the amount prepaid. The par principal amount of each Discounted Voluntary Prepayment of a Term Loan shall be applied ratably to reduce the remaining installments of such Term Loans.

 

(f)            To the extent not expressly provided for herein, each Discounted Voluntary Prepayment shall be consummated pursuant to reasonable procedures (including as to timing, rounding, minimum amounts, Type and Interest Periods and calculation of Applicable Discount in accordance with subsection 4.23(c) above) established by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent.

 

-62-


 

(g)            Prior to the delivery of a Discounted Voluntary Prepayment Notice, (A) upon written notice to the Administrative Agent, the Borrower Agent may withdraw or modify the Borrowers’ offer to make a Discounted Voluntary Prepayment pursuant to any Discounted Prepayment Option Notice and (B) no Lender may withdraw its offer to participate in a Discounted Voluntary Prepayment pursuant to any Lender Participation Notice unless the terms of such proposed Discounted Voluntary Prepayment have been modified by the Borrower Agent after the date of such Lender Participation Notice.

 

(h)            Nothing in this subsection 4.23 shall require the Borrowers to undertake any Discounted Voluntary Prepayment.

 

(i)            Notwithstanding the foregoing, no proceeds of Indebtedness under the ABL Facility shall be used to fund any Discounted Voluntary Prepayment.

 

4.24          Extensions of Term Loans.

 

(a)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, pursuant to one or more offers (each, an “Extension Offer”) made from time to time by the Borrower Agent to all Lenders of Term Loans with a like maturity date, on a pro rata basis (based on the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the respective Term Loans with a like maturity date) and on the same terms to each such Lender, the Borrowers are hereby permitted to consummate from time to time transactions with individual Lenders that accept the terms contained in such Extension Offers to extend the maturity date of each such Lender’s Term Loans and otherwise modify the terms of such Term Loans pursuant to the terms of the relevant Extension Offer (including by increasing the interest rate or fees payable in respect of such Term Loans and/or modifying the amortization schedule in respect of such Lender’s Term Loans) (each, an “Extension,” and each group of Term Loans as so extended, as well as the original Term Loans (not so extended), being a “tranche”; any Extended Term Loans shall constitute a separate tranche of Term Loans from the tranche of Term Loans from which they were converted) so long as the following terms are satisfied: (i) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time the offering document in respect of an Extension Offer is delivered to the Lenders, (ii) except as to interest rates, fees, amortization, final maturity date, premium, required prepayment dates and participation in prepayments (which shall, subject to the immediately succeeding clauses (iii), (iv) and (v), be determined by the Borrower Agent and set forth in the relevant Extension Offer), the Term Loans of any Lender that agrees to an extension with respect to such Term Loans extended pursuant to any Extension (“Extended Term Loans”) shall have the same terms as the tranche of Term Loans subject to such Extension Offer until the maturity of such Term Loans, (iii) the final maturity date of any Extended Term Loans shall be no earlier than the then latest maturity date hereunder and the amortization schedule applicable to Term Loans pursuant to subsection 2.2 for periods prior to the Maturity Date, as applicable, may not be increased, (iv) the weighted average life of any Extended Term Loans shall be no shorter than the remaining weighted average life of the Term Loans extended thereby, (v) any Extended Term Loans may participate on a pro rata basis or a less than pro rata basis (but not greater than a pro rata basis) in any voluntary or mandatory repayments or prepayments hereunder, in each case as specified in the respective Extension Offer, (vi) if the aggregate principal amount of Term Loans (calculated on the face amount thereof) in respect of which Lenders shall have accepted the relevant Extension Offer shall exceed the maximum aggregate principal amount of Term Loans offered to be extended by the Borrower Agent pursuant to such Extension Offer, then the Term Loans of such Lenders shall be extended ratably up to such maximum amount based on the respective principal amounts (but not to exceed actual holdings of record) with respect to which such Lenders have accepted such Extension Offer, (vii) all documentation in respect of such Extension shall be consistent with the foregoing, (viii) any applicable Minimum Extension Condition shall be satisfied unless waived by the Borrowers and (ix) the Minimum Tranche Amount shall be satisfied unless waived by the Administrative Agent.

 

-63-


 

(b)            With respect to all Extensions consummated by the Borrowers pursuant to this subsection, (i) such Extensions shall not constitute voluntary or mandatory payments or prepayments for purposes of subsection 4.5 or 4.6 and (ii) no Extension Offer is required to be in any minimum amount or any minimum increment, provided that (x) the Borrower Agent may at its election specify as a condition (a “Minimum Extension Condition”) to consummating any such Extension that a minimum amount (to be determined and specified in the relevant Extension Offer in the Borrower Agent’s sole discretion and may be waived by the Borrower Agent) of Term Loans of any or all applicable tranches be tendered and (y) no tranche of Extended Term Loans shall be in an amount of less than $50,000,000 (or, if less, the then aggregate outstanding amount of the Term Loans) (the “Minimum Tranche Amount”), unless such Minimum Tranche Amount is waived by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby consent to the transactions contemplated by this subsection (including, for the avoidance of doubt, payment of any interest, fees or premium in respect of any Extended Term Loans on such terms as may be set forth in the relevant Extension Offer) and hereby waive the requirements of any provision of this Agreement (including subsection 4.5 or 4.6 and 4.16(a)) or any other Loan Document that may otherwise prohibit any such Extension or any other transaction contemplated by this Section.

 

(c)            No consent of any Lender or the Administrative Agent shall be required to effectuate any Extension, other than the consent of each Lender agreeing to such Extension with respect to one or more of its Term Loans (or a portion thereof). All Extended Term Loans and all obligations in respect thereof shall be Obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents that are secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis with all other applicable Obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. The Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with the Borrowers as may be necessary in order to establish new tranches or sub-tranches in respect of Term Loans so extended and such technical amendments as may be necessary or appropriate in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent in connection with the establishment of such new tranches or sub-tranches, in each case on terms consistent with this subsection. Without limiting the foregoing, in connection with any Extensions the respective Loan Parties shall (at their expense) amend (and the Administrative Agent is hereby directed to amend) any Mortgage that has a maturity date prior to the then latest maturity date so that such maturity date is extended to the then latest maturity date (or such later date as may be advised by local counsel to the Administrative Agent).

 

(d)            In connection with any Extension, the Borrower Agent shall provide the Administrative Agent at least 5 Business Days’ (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent) prior written notice thereof, and shall agree to such procedures (including regarding timing, rounding and other adjustments and to ensure reasonable administrative management of the credit facilities hereunder after such Extension), if any, as may be established by, or acceptable to, the Administrative Agent, in each case acting reasonably to accomplish the purposes of this subsection.

 

4.25          Borrower Agent. Each Borrower hereby irrevocably designates the Borrower Agent as its representative and agent for all purposes under the Loan Documents, including selection of interest rate options, delivery or receipt of communications, receipt and payment of Obligations, requests for waivers, amendments or other accommodations, actions under the Loan Documents (including in respect of compliance with covenants), and all other dealings with the Administrative Agent or any Lender. The Borrower Agent hereby irrevocably accepts such appointment. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, any notice or communication delivered by the Borrower Agent on behalf of any Borrower. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders may give any notice to or communication with a Borrower or other Loan Party hereunder to the Borrower Agent on behalf of such Borrower or other Loan Party. Each of the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall have the right, in its discretion, to deal exclusively with the Borrower Agent for any or all purposes under this Agreement. Each warranty, covenant, agreement and undertaking made on behalf of a Borrower by the Borrower Agent shall be deemed for all purposes to have been made by such Borrower and shall be binding upon and enforceable against such Borrower to the same extent as if the same had been made directly by such Borrower.

 

-64-


 

4.26          Refinancing Facilities.

 

(a)            The Borrowers may from time to time by written notice to the Administrative Agent elect to request the establishment of one or more additional Tranches of Term Loans under this Agreement (“Refinancing Term Loans”) or one or more series of debt securities (“Refinancing Notes”), which refinance, renew, replace, defease or refund all or any portion of one or more Tranches of Term Loans (including any Incremental Term Loans or Extended Term Loans) under this Agreement selected by Borrower Agent; provided that such Refinancing Term Loans and/or Refinancing Notes may not be in an amount greater than the aggregate principal amount of the Term Loans being refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded plus unpaid accrued interest and premium (if any) thereon and upfront fees, original issue discount, underwriting discounts, fees, commissions and expenses incurred in connection with the Refinancing Term Loans and/or Refinancing Notes; provided that such aggregate principal amount may also be increased to the extent such additional amount is capable of being incurred at such time pursuant to subsection 2.4 or 8.2 (and subsection 8.3 to the extent secured) and such excess incurrence shall for all purposes hereof be an incurrence under the relevant subclauses of subsection 2.4 or 8.2 (and subsection 8.3 to the extent secured). Each such notice shall specify the date (each, a “Refinancing Effective Date”) on which the Borrowers propose that the Refinancing Term Loans shall be made or the Refinancing Notes shall be issued, which shall be a date not less than three (3) Business Days after the date on which such notice is delivered to the Administrative Agent; provided that:

 

(i)            the weighted average life to maturity of such Refinancing Term Loans and/or Refinancing Notes shall not be shorter than the remaining weighted average life to maturity of the Term Loans being refinanced and the Refinancing Term Loans and/or Refinancing Notes shall not have a final maturity before the Maturity Date applicable to the Term Loans being refinanced;

 

(ii)            such Refinancing Term Loans and/or Refinancing Notes shall have pricing (including interest rates, fees and premiums), amortization, optional prepayment, mandatory prepayment and redemption terms as may be agreed to by the Parent and the relevant Refinancing Term Loan Lenders (as defined below) and/or Refinancing Note Holders (as defined below); provided that with respect to Refinancing Term Loans or Refinancing Notes that are secured by Liens on the Collateral ranking on an equal priority basis (but without regard to the control of remedies) with the Liens on the Collateral securing the Term Loans, no holders of such Refinancing Term Loans or Refinancing Notes shall be permitted to share any mandatory prepayment or redemption on a more than ratable basis with the Term Loans;

 

(iii)           such Refinancing Term Loans and/or Refinancing Notes shall not be guaranteed by any Person other than a Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor;

 

 

-65-


 

(iv)           in the case of any such Refinancing Term Loans and/or Refinancing Notes that are secured such Refinancing Term Loans and/or Refinancing Notes are secured only by assets comprising Collateral, and not secured by any property or assets of a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries other than the Collateral; (v)           all other terms applicable to such Refinancing Term Loans and/or Refinancing Notes (excluding pricing and optional prepayment or redemptions terms) shall either, at the option of the Borrower Agent, (I) be consistent with market terms and conditions (taken as a whole) at the time of incurrence or effectiveness (as determined by the Borrower Agent in good faith), (II) be substantially identical to those applicable to the then outstanding Term Loans, or (III) (taken as a whole) be otherwise not materially more favorable to the Refinancing Term Loan Lenders and/or Refinancing Note Holders than those applicable to the then outstanding Term Loans, except to the extent such covenants and other terms apply solely to any period after the Latest Maturity Date at the time of such refinancing, except where the Lenders also receive the benefit of such more favorable terms), in each case as determined by the Borrower Agent in good faith; provided that Refinancing Term Loans and/or Refinancing Notes may rank pari passu or junior in right of payment and/or security with the remaining Term Loans or may be unsecured so long as the holders of any Refinancing Term Loans and/or Refinancing Notes that are subordinated in right of payment and/or security are subject to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement (provided that a certificate of a Responsible Officer of Borrower Agent delivered to the Administrative Agent in good faith at least five Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that Borrower Agent has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the requirement set out in this clause (v), shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions (other than the terms and conditions of the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement referred to in this clause (v), satisfy such requirement unless the Administrative Agent provides notice to Borrower Agent of an objection during such five Business Day period (including a reasonable description of the basis upon which it objects))).

 

(b)            The Borrowers may approach any Lender or any other Borrower Agent that would be an Eligible Assignee of Term Loans to provide all or a portion of the Refinancing Term Loans (a “Refinancing Term Loan Lender”) or Refinancing Notes (a “Refinancing Note Holder”); provided that any Lender offered or approached to provide all or a portion of the Refinancing Term Loans and/or Refinancing Notes may elect or decline, in its sole discretion, to provide a Refinancing Term Loan or purchase Refinancing Notes. Any Refinancing Term Loans made on any Refinancing Effective Date shall be designated a series of Refinancing Term Loans for all purposes of this Agreement; provided that any Refinancing Term Loans may, to the extent provided in the applicable Refinancing Term Loan Amendment and subject to the restrictions set forth in clause (a) above, be designated as an increase in any previously established Tranche of Term Loans made to the Borrowers.

 

(c)            The Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby consent to the transactions contemplated by subsection 4.26(a) (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the payment of interest, fees, amortization or premium in respect of the Refinancing Term Loans and Refinancing Notes on the terms specified by Borrower Agent) and hereby waive the requirements of this Agreement or any other Loan Document that may otherwise prohibit any transaction contemplated by subsection 4.26(a). The Refinancing Term Loans shall be established pursuant to an amendment to this Agreement among the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Refinancing Term Loan Lenders providing such Refinancing Term Loans (a “Refinancing Term Loan Amendment”). The Refinancing Notes shall be established pursuant to an indenture which shall be consistent with the provisions set forth in subsection 4.26(a). Each Refinancing Term Loan Amendment shall be binding on the Lenders, the Administrative Agent, the Loan Parties party thereto and the other parties hereto without the consent of any other Lender and the Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and Borrower Agent, to effect the provisions of this subsection 4.26, including in order to establish new Tranches or sub-Tranches in respect of the Refinancing Term Loans and such technical amendments as may be necessary or appropriate in connection therewith and to adjust the amortization schedule in subsection 2.2 (insofar as such schedule relates to payments due to Lenders the Term Loans of which are refinanced with the proceeds of Refinancing Term Loans; provided that no such amendment shall reduce the pro rata share of any such payment that would have otherwise been payable to the Lenders, the Term Loans of which are not refinanced with the proceeds of Refinancing Term Loans). The Administrative Agent shall be permitted, and each is hereby authorized, to enter into such amendments with the Borrowers to effect the foregoing.

 

-66-


 

SECTION 5. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

Each Borrower hereby represents and warrants to each Lender and the Administrative Agent that:

 

5.1            Financial Condition.

 

(a)            The audited consolidated balance sheet of Parent and its Subsidiaries at December 31, 2023 and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the fiscal year ended on such dates, reported on by certified public accountants of nationally recognized standing fairly present in all material respects (except, with respect to interim reports, for normal year-end adjustments and the absence of footnotes) the consolidated financial position of Parent and its Subsidiaries as at such date, and the consolidated results of their operations and cash flows for the fiscal periods then ended.

 

(b)            No Change. Since December 31, 2023, there has been no development or event that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

5.2            Corporate Existence; Compliance with Law. Each Group Member (a) is a Person duly organized or formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, (b) has the requisite power and authority and the legal right to own and operate its property, to lease the property it operates and to conduct the business in which it is currently engaged, except to the extent that the failure to possess such power and authority and such legal right would not, in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, (c) is duly qualified and in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would not have a Material Adverse Effect and (d) is in compliance with all applicable Requirements of Law (including occupational safety and health, health care, pension, certificate of need, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, any so-called “Superfund” or “Superlien” law, or any applicable federal, state, local or other statute, law, ordinance, code, rule, regulation, order or decree regulating, relating to, or imposing liability or standards of conduct concerning, any Materials of Environmental Concern), except to the extent that the failure to comply therewith would not, in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

5.3            Corporate Power; Authorization.

 

(a)            Each of the Loan Parties and Parent has the requisite power and authority and the legal right to make, deliver and perform the Loan Documents to which it is a party and, in the case of the Borrowers, to obtain extensions of credit made or deemed made hereunder. Each of the Loan Parties and Parent has taken all necessary corporate or other organizational action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it is a party and in case of the Borrowers, to authorize the extensions of credit made hereunder on the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

 

(b)            No consent or authorization of, or filing with, notice to or other act by or in respect of, any Person (including any Governmental Authority) is required in connection with the extensions of credit made or deemed made hereunder or with the execution, delivery, performance by any Loan Party, validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any Loan Document to the extent that it is a party thereto, or the guarantee of the Obligations pursuant to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, except (i) such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, (ii) filings necessary to perfect Liens created under the Loan Documents and (iii) those consents, authorizations, filings and notices, the failure of which to obtain or make could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

-67-


 

5.4            Enforceable Obligations. Each of the Loan Documents has been duly executed and delivered on behalf of each Loan Party and Parent to the extent party thereto and each of such Loan Documents constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party and Parent, enforceable against such Loan Party in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law).

 

5.5            No Legal Bar. The execution, delivery and performance of each Loan Document and the guarantee of the Obligations pursuant to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement will not violate any Requirement of Law or any Contractual Obligation applicable to or binding upon any Group Member or any of its properties or assets, which violations, individually or in the aggregate, would have a Material Adverse Effect, and will not result in the creation or imposition (or the obligation to create or impose) of any Lien (other than any Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents) on any of its or their respective properties or assets.

 

5.6            No Material Litigation. Except as disclosed in the SEC Filings or on Schedule 5.6, no litigation or investigation known to any Borrower through receipt of written notice or proceeding of or by any Governmental Authority or any other Person is pending against any Group Member, (a) with respect to the validity, binding effect or enforceability of any Loan Document, or with respect to the Term Loans made hereunder, or (b) which would have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

5.7            Investment Company Act. No Group Member is required to be registered as an “investment company” (as the quoted term is defined or used in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended).

 

5.8            Federal Regulation; Use of Proceeds.

 

(a)            No extensions of credit hereunder will be used for any purpose which violates, or which would be inconsistent with, the provisions of Regulation T, U or X of the Board. No Group Member is engaged or will engage, principally or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of “purchasing” or “carrying” any “margin stock” within the respective meanings of each of the quoted terms under said Regulation U.

 

(b)            All proceeds of the Term Loans incurred on the Effective Date will be used by the Borrowers to finance, in part, the Transactions.

 

(c)            The Borrowers will not request any Borrowings, and the Borrowers shall not use, and shall procure that their Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents shall not use, the proceeds of any Borrowing (A) in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay, or authorization of the payment or giving of money, or anything else of value, to any Person in violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws, (B) for the purpose of funding, financing or facilitating any activities, business or transaction of or with any Sanctioned Person, or in any Sanctioned Country, or (C) in any manner that would result in the violation of any Sanctions applicable to Intermediate Holdings or its Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of Borrowers, any other party hereto.

 

-68-


 

5.9            No Default or Breach. Except as set forth in the SEC Filings made prior to the Effective Date or on Schedule 5.9, no Group Member is in default or breach (i) in the payment or performance of any of its Contractual Obligations (other than Indebtedness) in any respect which would have a Material Adverse Effect, or (ii) under any condition, term or requirement of any FCC License or any order, award or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator binding upon or affecting it or by which any of its properties or assets may be bound or affected in any respect which would have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

5.10          Taxes. Each Group Member has paid all Taxes shown to be due and payable on its Tax returns or extension requests or on any assessments made against it or any of its property and all other Taxes, fees or other charges imposed on it or any of its property by any Governmental Authority (other than those the amount or validity of which is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with respect to which reserves in conformity with GAAP have been provided in the books of such Group Member), except any such Taxes, fees or charges, the payment of which, or the failure to pay, would not have a Material Adverse Effect; and, to the knowledge of the Borrowers, no claims are being asserted with respect to any such Taxes, fees or other charges (other than those the amount or validity of which is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with respect to which reserves in conformity with GAAP have been provided in the books of the applicable Group Member), except as to any such Taxes, fees or other charges, the payment of which, or the failure to pay, would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

5.11          Subsidiaries; Loan Parties. As of the Effective Date, (a) the Subsidiaries of Intermediate Holdings listed on Schedule 5.11(a) constitute all of the Domestic Subsidiaries of Intermediate Holdings, (b) the Subsidiaries listed on Schedule 5.11(b) constitute all of the Foreign Subsidiaries of Intermediate Holdings and (c) the Loan Parties listed on Schedule 5.11(c) constitute all of the Loan Parties. As of the Effective Date, Schedule 5.11(a) identifies all of the Broadcast License Subsidiaries.

 

5.12          Ownership of Property; Liens; Licenses.

 

(a)            Except as disclosed in Schedule 8.3 hereof, each Group Member has good and marketable title to, or valid and subsisting leasehold interests in, all its real property used by such Group Member in the operation of its business, and good title to all its respective other owned property, except where the failure to have such title or interest would not have a Material Adverse Effect. All such real property and other owned property is free and clear of any Liens, other than Liens permitted by subsection 8.3.

 

(b)            As of the Effective Date, Schedule 5.12 sets forth all FCC Licenses held by any Group Member (and the respective holders of such FCC Licenses) and all other licenses and permits issued by any Governmental Authority which are held by any Group Member that are in effect as of the Effective Date and are material to the business of the Group Members. Each of the foregoing FCC Licenses, and each other license or permit from a Governmental Authority that is material to the business of the Group Members, is valid and in full force and effect, and except as disclosed on Schedule 5.12, the Group Members are in compliance in all material respects with the terms and conditions thereof and any requirements under applicable FCC regulation.

 

5.13          Intellectual Property. Each Group Member owns, or is licensed to use, all Intellectual Property necessary for the conduct of its business as currently conducted except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No claim that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect has been asserted and is pending by any Person challenging or questioning the use of any Intellectual Property or the validity or effectiveness of any Intellectual Property, nor does any Borrower know of any valid basis for any such claim. The use of Intellectual Property by the Group Members does not infringe on the rights of any Person in a manner that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

-69-


 

5.14            Labor Matters. Except as, in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect: (a) there are no strikes or other labor disputes against any Group Member pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrowers, threatened; (b) hours worked by and payment made to employees of any Group Member have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable Requirement of Law dealing with such matters; and (c) all payments due from any Group Member on account of insurance coverage, other contributions or liabilities associated with employee health and welfare benefit plans have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of such Group Member.

 

5.15            ERISA. Except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect: (i) each Loan Party and each ERISA Affiliate is in compliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA and of the Code relating to Plans; (ii) no Reportable Event or non-exempt Prohibited Transaction has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur with respect to any Plan; (iii) there has been no determination that any Single Employer Plan is, or is expected to be, in “at risk” status (within the meaning of Section 430 of the Code or Section 303 of ERISA); (iv) no Lien in favor of the PBGC or any Single Employer Plan has been imposed upon any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate that remains unsatisfied; (v) no Loan Party and no ERISA Affiliate has received from the PBGC or a plan administrator any notice relating to an intention to terminate any Single Employer Plan or to appoint a trustee to administer any Single Employer Plan under Section 4042 of ERISA; (vi) no Loan Party and no ERISA Affiliate has incurred any Withdrawal Liability that remains unsatisfied; and (vii) no Loan Party and no ERISA Affiliate has received any notice concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or any determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, Insolvent, in Reorganization, terminated or in “endangered” or “critical” status (within the meaning of Section 432 of the Code or Section 305 of ERISA).

 

5.16            Environmental Matters.

 

(a)            Except as disclosed in the SEC Filings or on Schedule 5.16, to the knowledge of the Borrowers, the Properties do not contain any Materials of Environmental Concern in concentrations which constitute a violation of, or would reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under, Environmental Laws that would have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(b)            The Properties and all operations at the Properties are in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws, except for failure to be in compliance that would not have a Material Adverse Effect, and there is no contamination at, under or about the Properties that would have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(c)            No Group Member has received any written notice of violation, alleged violation, non-compliance, liability or potential liability regarding environmental matters or compliance with Environmental Laws with regard to the Properties that would have a Material Adverse Effect, nor does any Borrower have knowledge that any such action is being contemplated, considered or threatened.

 

(d)            There are no judicial proceedings or governmental or administrative actions pending or threatened under any Environmental Law to which any Group Member is or will be named as a party with respect to the Properties that would have a Material Adverse Effect, nor are there any consent decrees or other decrees, consent orders, administrative orders or other orders under any Environmental Law with respect to the Properties that would have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

5.17            Disclosure. None of the written reports, financial statements, certificates or other written information (other than projections, budgets or other estimates or forward-looking statements or information of a general economic or industry nature or reports or studies prepared by third parties that were not expressly commissioned by a Group Member (collectively, the “Projections”)), taken as a whole, furnished by or on behalf of any Group Member to the Administrative Agent or any Lender prior to the Effective Date in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other Loan Document or delivered hereunder or thereunder (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished prior to the Effective Date) contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not materially misleading; provided that, with respect to Projections, the Borrowers represent only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed by the Borrowers to be reasonable at the time such Projections were prepared, it being understood that Projections by their nature are uncertain and no assurance is given that the results reflected in such Projections will be achieved.

 

-70-


 

5.18            Security Documents.

 

(a)            The Guarantee and Collateral Agreement is effective to create in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid and enforceable security interest in the Collateral described therein and proceeds thereof except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law). In the case of the Pledged Stock that are Securities (as defined in the UCC) described in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, when stock certificates representing such Pledged Stock are delivered to the Administrative Agent (together with a properly completed and signed stock power or endorsement), and in the case of the other Collateral in which a security interest can be perfected under the relevant UCC by filing a UCC financing statement and described in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, when financing statements and other filings specified on Schedule 5.18 in appropriate form are filed in the offices specified on Schedule 5.18, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement shall constitute a fully perfected Lien on, and security interest in, all right, title and interest of the Loan Parties in such Collateral and the proceeds thereof, as security for the Obligations (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement), in each case prior and superior in right to any other Person (except, in the case of Collateral other than Pledged Stock, Liens permitted by subsection 8.3 and, in the case of Collateral consisting of Pledged Stock, inchoate Liens arising by operation of law).

 

(b)            Each of the Mortgages upon proper filing is effective to create in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid and enforceable Lien on the Mortgaged Properties described therein and proceeds thereof except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law), and when the Mortgages are filed in the appropriate recording offices, each such Mortgage shall constitute a valid and enforceable Lien with record notice to third parties on all right, title and interest of the Loan Parties in the Mortgaged Properties and the proceeds thereof, as security for the Obligations (as defined in the relevant Mortgage), in each case prior and superior in right to any other Person (except that that the Lien created in the Mortgaged Properties may be subject to the Liens permitted by subsection 8.3).

 

5.19            Solvency. As of the Effective Date and after giving effect to the Transactions, New Holdings and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are Solvent.

 

5.20            [Reserved].

 

5.21            Patriot Act. To the extent applicable, each Group Member is in compliance, in all material respects, with (i) the Trading with the Enemy Act, as amended, and each of the foreign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury Department (31 CFR, Subtitle B, Chapter V, as amended) and any other enabling legislation or executive order relating thereto, and (ii) the Act. No part of the proceeds of the Term Loans will be used, directly or indirectly, for any payments to any governmental official or employee, political party, official of a political party, candidate for political office, or anyone else acting in an official capacity, in order to obtain, retain or direct business or obtain any improper advantage, in violation of the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended.

 

-71-


 

5.22            Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions. Each of Intermediate Holdings and each Borrower has implemented and maintains in effect policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance by such Borrower, its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions, and Intermediate Holdings, each Borrower, its Subsidiaries and their respective officers and employees, and to the knowledge of Intermediate Holdings, each Borrower and their subsidiaries, their respective directors and agents, are in compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions in all material respects. None of (a) any Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective directors, officers or employees, or (b) to the knowledge of Intermediate Holdings, each Borrower and their Subsidiaries, any agent of Intermediate Holdings, any Borrower or any of their Subsidiaries that will act in any capacity in connection with or benefit from the credit facility established hereby, is a Sanctioned Person. No transaction contemplated by the Credit Agreement will violate Anti-Corruption Laws or applicable Sanctions.

 

5.23            Plan Assets; Prohibited Transactions. None of New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries is an entity deemed to hold “plan assets” (within the meaning of Plan Asset Regulations), and neither the execution, delivery or performance of the transactions contemplated under this Agreement, including the making of the Term Loans hereunder, will give rise to a non-exempt prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code. The representation in this subsection 5.23 is based on the assumption that none of the Lenders is, or is acting on behalf of, a benefit plan investor as defined in Section 3(42) of ERISA.

 

5.24            Beneficial Ownership Certificate. As of the Effective Date, the information included in the Beneficial Ownership Certification, if applicable, is true and correct in all respects.

 

5.25            Covered Entities. No Loan Party is a Covered Entity.

 

SECTION 6. CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

 

6.1            Conditions Precedent to Effectiveness. This Agreement shall become effective on the first date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied:

 

(a)            Credit Agreement; Guarantee and Collateral Agreement; Term Loan Exchange Agreement. The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) this Agreement, executed and delivered by the Administrative Agent, the Initial Term Lenders, Intermediate Holdings, the Borrowers and the other Loan Parties, (ii) executed counterparts of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, (iii) the Term Loan Exchange Agreement, executed and delivered by each of the parties thereto and (iv) Amendment No. 3 to Original Credit Agreement, executed and delivered by each of the parties thereto.

 

(b)            Fees.

 

(i)            The Borrowers shall have paid all fees previously agreed in writing to be paid on the Effective Date, including, but not limited to, (x) the fees of the Specified Lender Advisor and (y) the fees of Guggenheim Securities, LLC, as financial advisor to the Initial Term Lenders.

 

(ii)            Unless waived by the Administrative Agent, the Borrowers shall have paid all fees, charges, expenses and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent and the Lead Arrangers (directly to such counsel if requested by the Administrative Agent) to the extent invoiced prior to or on the Effective Date, and in the case of expenses, such expenses shall have been invoiced at least two (2) Business Days prior to the Effective Date (except as otherwise reasonably agreed by the Borrower Agent).

 

-72-


 

(c)            Legal Opinion. The Administrative Agent shall have received, dated the Effective Date and addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, (i) an opinion of Jones Day, special counsel to the Loan Parties, and (ii) an opinion of Lerman Senter PLLC, special FCC counsel to the Loan Parties, in each case in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and their counsel. Such opinion shall also cover such other matters incident to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably require.

 

(d)            Closing Certificates. The Administrative Agent shall have received a closing certificate of Intermediate Holdings, each Borrower, each Guarantor, dated the Effective Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto with appropriate insertions and attachments, reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Administrative Agent and their counsel, executed by the Chief Executive Officer or any Vice President and the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of Intermediate Holdings, each Borrower, and each Guarantor.

 

(e)            Organizational Documents. The Administrative Agent and their counsel shall have received true and correct copies of the certificate of incorporation and by-laws or operating agreement of each Loan Party, certified as to authenticity by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of each such Loan Party.

 

(f)            Corporate Documents. The Administrative Agent and their counsel shall have received copies of certificates from the Secretary of State or other appropriate authority of such jurisdiction, evidencing the good standing or existence of each Loan Party in its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization.

 

(g)            Pledged Stock; Stock Powers; Pledged Notes. The Administrative Agent shall have (i) received the certificates representing the shares pledged pursuant to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, together with an undated stock power for each such certificate executed in blank by a duly authorized officer of the pledgor thereof, and (ii) received the promissory notes pledged pursuant to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, endorsed in blank by a duly authorized officer of the pledgor thereof.

 

(h)            Filings. All necessary or advisable filings shall have been duly made or made available to the Administrative Agent or its counsel to create a perfected first priority Lien on and security interest in all Collateral in which a security interest can be perfected by filing a UCC-1 financing statement, and all such Collateral shall be free and clear of all Liens, except Liens permitted by subsection 8.3.

 

(i)            Lien Searches. The Administrative Agent shall have received the results of a recent Lien search with respect to each Loan Party, and such search shall reveal no Liens on any of the assets of the Loan Parties except for Liens permitted by subsection 8.3 or discharged on or prior to the Effective Date pursuant to documentation reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

(j)            Representations and Warranties. Each of the representations and warranties made in or pursuant to the Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Effective Date as if made on and as of such date (unless (i) such representation or warranty is already by its terms qualified as to “materiality,” “Material Adverse Effect” or similar language, in which case such representation or warranty shall be true and correct in all respects as of the Effective Date after giving effect to such qualification or (ii) such representation or warranty is stated to relate to a specific earlier date, in which case, such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all material respects (or in all respects if such representation or warranty is already by its terms qualified as to “materiality,” “Material Adverse Effect” or similar language) as of such earlier date).

 

-73-


 

(k)            No Default or Event of Default. No Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of, or after giving effect to this Agreement and the Term Loans made hereunder on the Effective Date.

 

(l)            Beneficial Ownership. Upon the reasonable request of any Lender made at least 5 Business Days prior to the Effective Date, at least three Business Days prior to the Effective Date, any Loan Party that qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation shall have delivered, to each Lender that so requests, a Beneficial Ownership Certification in relation to such Loan Party.

 

(m)            Patriot Act. Before the end of the third Business Day prior to the Effective Date, the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall have received all documentation and other information, which has been requested in writing by the Administrative Agent or such Lender at least five Business Days prior to the Effective Date, required by regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the Patriot Act.

 

(n)            Solvency Certificate. The Administrative Agent shall have received a solvency certificate in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit J from the Chief Financial Officer of New Holdings that shall certify as to the solvency of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis after giving effect to the Transactions.

 

(o)            Notes. The Administrative Agent shall have received a Note executed by the Borrowers in favor of each Lender requesting a Note.

 

(p)            Insurance. Subject to subsection 7.5(e), the Administrative Agent shall have received evidence that all insurance required to be maintained pursuant to the Loan Documents has been obtained and is in effect, together with the certificates of insurance, naming the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Lenders, as an additional insured or lenders’ loss payee, as the case may be, under all insurance policies maintained with respect to the assets and properties of the Loan Parties that constitute Collateral.

 

(q)            Intellectual Property Security Agreements. Patent, trademark and copyright security agreements, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, covering the registered intellectual property listed on the applicable schedules to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, duly executed by the Borrowers and each other Loan Party, shall have been received by the Administrative Agent.

 

(r)            Funds Flow. The Administrative Agent shall have received a funds flow memorandum with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby on the Effective Date in form, scope and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

(s)            Old Notes Exchange and Term Loan Exchange. The Old Notes Exchange and the Term Loan Exchange shall have been, or substantially contemporaneously with the effectiveness of this Agreement shall be, consummated.

 

(t)            Intercreditor Agreements. The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) executed counterparts of the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement, (ii) executed counterparts of the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement and (iii) executed counterparts of the Permitted ABL Intercreditor Agreement.

 

-74-


 

For purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in this Section 6 (and irrespective of whether any Lender has signed this Agreement), each Lender shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to a Lender, unless the Administrative Agent shall have received written notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Effective Date specifying its objection thereto.

 

SECTION 7. AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

 

From and after the Effective Date, so long as any Term Loan or Note remains outstanding and unpaid or any other amount is owing to any Lender (other than indemnities and other contingent liabilities not then due and payable that survive repayment of the Term Loans) or the Administrative Agent hereunder, each Borrower hereby agrees that it shall, and, in the case of the agreements contained in subsections 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6, 7.7, 7.8 and 7.11 cause each of its Subsidiaries to, and Intermediate Holdings hereby agrees (solely with respect to subsection 7.10 and 7.15) that it shall and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to:

 

7.1            Financial Statements. Furnish to the Administrative Agent (with sufficient copies for each Lender) or otherwise make available as described in the last sentence of subsection 7.2:

 

(a)            as soon as available, but in any event within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of New Holdings, a copy of the consolidated balance sheet of New Holdings and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous year, reported on without a “going concern” or like qualification or exception (other than a “going concern” statement, explanatory note or like qualification or exception resulting solely from an upcoming maturity date occurring within one year from the time such opinion is delivered), or qualification arising out of the scope of the audit, by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP or other certified public accountants of nationally recognized standing not unacceptable to the Administrative Agent;

 

(b)            as soon as available, but in any event not later than 60 days after the end of each of the first three quarterly periods of each fiscal year of New Holdings, the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of New Holdings and its consolidated Subsidiaries at the end of such quarter and the related unaudited consolidated statements of operations and cash flows of New Holdings and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such applicable period, and the portion of the fiscal year through the end of such quarter, setting forth in each case in comparative form, the figures for the previous year, certified by a Responsible Officer as being fairly stated in all material respects (subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes); and

 

(c)            all financial statements shall be prepared in reasonable detail in accordance with GAAP (provided that interim statements may be condensed and may exclude footnote disclosure and are subject to year-end adjustment) applied consistently throughout the periods reflected therein and with prior periods (except as concurred in by such accountants or officer, as the case may be, and disclosed therein and except that interim financial statements need not be restated for changes in accounting principles which require retroactive application, and operations which have been discontinued (as defined in ASC 360, “Property, Plant and Equipment”) during the current year need not be shown in interim financial statements as such either for the current period or comparable prior period).

 

-75-


 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this subsection 7.1 may be satisfied by furnishing the applicable financial statements of Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries within the time periods specified in such paragraphs; provided that (i) (w) Parent directly holds all of the Capital Stock of Intermediate Holdings, (x) Intermediate Holdings directly holds all of the Capital Stock of New Holdings, (y) Intermediate Holdings is in compliance with subsection 8.17 and (z) Parent is in compliance with subsection 11.20, (ii) to the extent such financial statements relate to Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries, such financial statements shall be accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to Parent and any other entity (other than New Holdings and its consolidated Subsidiaries), on the one hand, and the information relating to New Holdings and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a standalone basis, on the other hand, which consolidating information shall be certified by a Responsible Officer either Parent or of New Holdings as having been fairly presented in all material respects and (iii) to the extent such financial statements are in lieu of the financial statements required to be provided under subsection 7.1(a), such financial statements shall be accompanied by a report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP or other certified public accountants of nationally recognized standing not unacceptable to the Administrative Agent, which report shall not be subject to a “going concern” or like qualification or exception, or qualification arising out of the scope of the audit. New Holdings hereby represents, warrants and covenants that, in the event that the obligations in paragraphs (a) or (b) of this subsection 7.1 are satisfied by furnishing the applicable financial statements of Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries pursuant to this paragraph, each of the conditions set forth in this paragraph shall have been satisfied.

 

Documents required to be delivered pursuant to this subsection 7.1 and subsection 7.2 below (to the extent any such documents are included in materials otherwise filed with the SEC) may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which Parent or New Holdings posts such documents, or provides a link thereto, on Parent’s or New Holdings’ website on the Internet at www.cumulus.com or (ii) on which such documents are posted on Parent’s or New Holdings’ behalf on an Internet or intranet website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial or public third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent (including the website of the SEC at http://www.sec.gov)); provided that (x) in each case, other than with respect to regular periodic reporting, the Borrower Agent shall notify the Administrative Agent of the posting of any such documents and (y) in the case of documents required to be delivered pursuant to subsection 7.2, at the request of the Administrative Agent, the Borrower Agent shall furnish to the Administrative Agent a hard copy of such document. Each Lender shall be solely responsible for timely accessing posted documents and maintaining its copies of such documents.

 

7.2            Certificates; Other Information. Furnish to the Administrative Agent or otherwise make available as described in the last sentence of this subsection 7.2:

 

(a)            [Reserved];

 

(b)            within five (5) Business Days following delivery of the financial statements referred to in subsections 7.1(a) and 7.1(b), a certificate of the Responsible Officer of New Holdings in the form attached as Exhibit M hereto (i) stating that, to the best of such officer’s knowledge, such officer has obtained no knowledge of any Default or Event of Default except as specified in such certificate and (ii) in the case of financial statements under subsection 7.1(a), beginning with the financial statements for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024, setting forth reasonably detailed calculations of Excess Cash Flow;

 

(c)            promptly upon receipt thereof, copies of all final reports submitted to any Borrower by independent certified public accountants in connection with each annual, interim or special audit of the books of such Borrower made by such accountants, including any final comment letter submitted by such accountants to management in connection with their annual audit; (d)            promptly upon their becoming available, copies of all financial statements, reports, notices and proxy statements and all regular and periodic reports and all final registration statements and final prospectuses, if any, filed by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries with any securities exchange or with the Securities and Exchange Commission or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its functions;

 

-76-


 

 

(e)            concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in subsections 7.1(a) and 7.1(b), a management summary describing and analyzing the performance of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries during the periods covered by such financial statements; provided, however, that such management summary need not be furnished so long as Parent or New Holdings is a reporting company under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended;

 

(f)            concurrently with the delivery of the consolidated financial statements referred to in subsection 7.1(a), but in any event within 90 days after the beginning of each fiscal year of New Holdings to which such budget relates, an annual operating budget of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis;

 

(g)            promptly following any request by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders (through the Administrative Agent) therefor, copies of any documents or notices described in Sections 101(k) or 101(l) of ERISA that any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate may request with respect to any Multiemployer Plan; provided that if the Loan Parties or their ERISA Affiliates have not requested such documents or notices from the administrator or sponsor of an applicable Multiemployer Plan, then Borrowers shall cause the Loan Parties and/or their ERISA Affiliates to promptly make a request for such documents or notices from the administrator or sponsor of such Multiemployer Plan and Borrower Agent shall provide copies of such documents and notices promptly after receipt thereof; and

 

(h)            promptly, such additional financial and other information as the Administrative Agent or any Lender (through the Administrative Agent) may from time to time reasonably request, including, without limitation, information and documentation reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or any Lender for purposes of compliance with applicable “know your customer” and anti-money-laundering rules and regulations, including, without limitation, the PATRIOT Act and, to the extent required, the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.

 

The requirements of subsection 7.1 above and this subsection 7.2 shall be deemed to be satisfied if Parent or New Holdings shall have made such materials available to the Administrative Agent, including by electronic transmission, within the time periods specified therefor and pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent, or by filing (or having Parent file) such materials by electronic transmission with the Securities and Exchange Commission, in which case “delivery” of such statements for purposes of subsections 7.1(a) and 7.1(b) shall mean making such statements available in such fashion.

 

7.3            Payment of Obligations. Pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy at or before maturity or before they become delinquent, as the case may be, all of its Tax liabilities, assessments and governmental charges or levies upon it or its properties or assets, except (a) when the amount or validity thereof is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and reserves in conformity with GAAP with respect thereto have been provided on the books of the applicable Group Member, as the case may be and (b) to the extent the failure to pay or discharge the same could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

7.4            Conduct of Business; Maintenance of Existence; Compliance. Continue to engage in business conducted or proposed to be conducted by New Holdings and its Subsidiaries on the Effective Date or any business that is similar, reasonably related, incidental, complementary or ancillary thereto, including without limitation in broadcasting and other media businesses, and preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its legal existence and take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges, franchises, accreditations, certifications, authorizations, licenses, permits, approvals and registrations, necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business except for rights, privileges, franchises, accreditations, certifications, authorizations, licenses, permits, approvals and registrations the loss of which would not in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect, and except as otherwise permitted by this Agreement; and comply with all applicable Requirements of Law and Contractual Obligations except to the extent that the failure to comply therewith would not, in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

-77-


 

7.5            Maintenance of Property; Insurance.

 

(a)            Except if the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, keep all property useful and necessary in its business in good working order and condition (ordinary wear and tear, casualty and condemnation excepted).

 

(b)            Maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance companies (provided that if any such insurance company shall at any time cease to be financially sound and reputable, there shall be no breach of this provision in the event that the Borrowers promptly (and in any event within forty-five (45) days of such date) obtain insurance from an alternative insurance carrier that is financially sound and reputable) insurance with respect to its properties in at least such amounts (after giving effect to any self-insurance reasonable and customary for similarly situated Persons engaged in the same or similar businesses as New Holdings and its Subsidiaries in the same geographic locales) and against at least such risks as are customarily insured against in the same general area by companies engaged in the same or similar business.

 

(c)            Maintain casualty and property insurance for which the Borrowers shall (i) use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such insurance to provide that no cancellation, material reduction in amount or material change in coverage thereof shall be effective until at least thirty (30) days after receipt by the Administrative Agent of written notice thereof, and (ii) name the Administrative Agent as insured party or lenders’ loss payee.

 

(d)            Upon request by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders (through the Administrative Agent), the Borrower Agent shall deliver to the Administrative Agent information in reasonable detail as to the insurance maintained by the Group Members.

 

(e)            No later than thirty (30) days after the Effective Date (or such later date as reasonably agreed by the Administrative Agent), deliver to the Administrative Agent in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (i) an additional insured endorsement with respect to the liability insurance certificate delivered pursuant to subsection 6.1(p) and (ii) a lender loss payee endorsement with respect to the property insurance certificate delivered pursuant to subsection 6.1(p).

 

(f)            If any portion of any Mortgaged Property is at any time located in an area identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (or any successor agency) as a special flood hazard area with respect to which flood insurance has been made available under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 (as now or hereafter in effect or successor act thereto), then the Borrowers shall (i) maintain, or cause to be maintained, with a financially sound and reputable insurer, flood insurance in an amount and otherwise sufficient to comply with all applicable rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to the Flood Insurance Laws and (ii) deliver to the Administrative Agent evidence of such compliance in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, including, without limitation, evidence of annual renewals of such insurance.

 

-78-


 

7.6            Inspection of Property; Books and Records; Discussions; Annual Meetings.

 

(a)            Keep proper books of record and account in which full, true and correct in all material respects entries are made of all material dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities which permit financial statements to be prepared in conformity with GAAP and all Requirements of Law; and permit representatives of the Administrative Agent (or any designee thereof) upon reasonable notice to visit and inspect any of its properties and examine and make abstracts from any of its books and records at any reasonable time during normal business hours and as often as may reasonably be desired upon reasonable notice (but no more than once per annum unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing), and to discuss the business, operations, properties and financial and other condition of Parent and its Subsidiaries with officers and employees thereof and with their independent certified public accountants (with, at the option of the Borrower Agent, an officer of the Borrower Agent present) upon reasonable advance notice to the Borrower Agent.

 

(b)            Within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of New Holdings, at the request of the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders (through the Administrative Agent), hold a meeting at a mutually agreeable location, venue and time or, at the option of the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders (through the Administrative Agent), by conference call (the reasonable costs of such venue or call to be paid by the Borrowers) with all Lenders who choose to attend such meeting at which meeting shall be reviewed, to the extent permitted by applicable Requirements of Law (including applicable national security laws, directives, policies, rules, regulations and procedures), the financial results of the previous fiscal year and the financial condition of Parent and its Subsidiaries and the operating budget presented for the current fiscal year of New Holdings.

 

7.7            Notices. Promptly give notice to the Administrative Agent (who shall deliver to each Lender) upon a Responsible Officer obtaining knowledge of:

 

(a)            the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default;

 

(b)            any litigation, investigation or proceeding which may exist at any time between Intermediate Holdings and any of its Subsidiaries and any Governmental Authority, or receipt of any notice of any environmental claim or assessment against Intermediate Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries by any Governmental Authority, which in any such case would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(c)            any litigation or proceeding affecting Intermediate Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries (i) in which more than $35,000,000 of the amount claimed is not covered by insurance or (ii) in which injunctive or similar relief is sought which if obtained would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(d)            the occurrence of any Reportable Event that, alone or together with any other Reportable Events that have occurred, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and in addition to such notice, deliver to the Administrative Agent and each Lender whichever of the following may be applicable: (A) a certificate of the Responsible Officer of the Borrower Agent setting forth details as to such Reportable Event and the action that the Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate proposes to take with respect thereto, together with a copy of any notice of such Reportable Event that may be required to be filed with the PBGC, or (B) any notice delivered by the PBGC in connection with such Reportable Event;

 

(e)            the occurrence of any event which could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the aggregate value of the Collateral or on the security interests created by the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement; and (f)            any development or event that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

-79-


 

 

Each notice pursuant to this subsection 7.7 shall be accompanied by a statement of the Responsible Officer of the Borrower Agent setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and (in the cases of clauses (a) through (f)) stating what action the Borrowers propose to take with respect thereto.

 

7.8            Environmental Laws. Except to the extent the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect:

 

(a)            Comply with, and take commercially reasonable steps to cause all tenants and subtenants, if any, to comply with, all applicable Environmental Laws, and obtain and comply with and maintain, and take commercially reasonable steps to cause all tenants and subtenants to obtain and comply with and maintain, any and all licenses, approvals, notifications, registrations or permits required by applicable Environmental Laws.

 

(b)            Conduct and complete all investigations, studies, sampling and testing, and all remedial, removal and other actions to the extent required under Environmental Laws and promptly comply with all legally binding lawful orders and directives of all Governmental Authorities regarding Environmental Laws.

 

7.9            [Reserved].

 

7.10            Additional Loan Parties; Pledge of Stock of Additional Subsidiaries; Additional Collateral, etc..

 

(a)            With respect to any new wholly-owned Subsidiary of Intermediate Holdings (other than a Foreign Subsidiary, a FSHCO, a Non-Significant Subsidiary, a Broadcast License Subsidiary or any other Subsidiary with respect to which, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent, determined in consultation with the Borrower Agent, the burden, cost or consequences (including any material adverse tax consequences) of such Subsidiary becoming a Borrower or providing a guarantee of the Obligations shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom) created or acquired after the Effective Date (including as a result of the consummation of any Business Acquisition) (which, for purposes of this clause (a) shall include any existing wholly-owned Subsidiary that ceases to be a Foreign Subsidiary, a FSHCO, a Non-Significant Subsidiary or a Broadcast License Subsidiary), promptly (i) notify the Administrative Agent in writing whether such new Subsidiary shall be designated a “Borrower” or “Subsidiary Guarantor” under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (which determination of such designation shall be in the sole discretion of the Borrowers) and (ii) cause such Subsidiary to (x) in the event it has been designated a “Borrower” pursuant the written notice referred to in the immediately preceding clause (i), become a party to (A) this Agreement by executing a Joinder Agreement and (B) the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, which shall be accompanied by such resolutions, incumbency certificates and legal opinions as are reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders or (y) in the event it is designated a “Subsidiary Guarantor” pursuant the written notice referred to in the immediately preceding clause (i), become a party to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, which shall be accompanied by such resolutions, incumbency certificates and legal opinions as are reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders.

 

-80-


 

(b)            (i) Pledge the Capital Stock, or other equity interests and intercompany indebtedness, owned by any Loan Party that is created or acquired after the Effective Date pursuant to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and (ii) with regard to any property acquired by any Loan Party after the Effective Date (other than property described in paragraphs (b)(i) or (c)) (x) execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent such amendments to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or such other documents as the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders deem necessary or advisable to grant to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in such property in accordance with the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and (y) take all actions necessary or advisable to grant to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a perfected first priority security interest in such property, including the filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements in such jurisdictions as may be required by the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or by law or as may be requested by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders.

 

(c)            With respect to any Material Real Property owned by any Loan Party, promptly (but in any event not later than (x) in the case of any Material Real Property existing on the Effective Date, 90 days after the Effective Date and (y) in the case of any Material Real Property acquired after the Effective Date, 90 days after the date of such acquisition, which date, in each case, may be extended by the Administrative Agent): (i) execute and deliver a first priority Mortgage in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, covering such real property, (ii) if requested by the Administrative Agent, provide the Administrative Agent with title and extended coverage insurance covering such real property in an amount at least equal to the purchase price of such real property (or such other amount as shall be reasonably specified by the Administrative Agent) as well as a current ALTA survey or the equivalent (including, without limitation, ExpressMaps) thereof, together with a surveyor’s certificate, in each case, if available; provided that such other survey equivalent is sufficient to allow the issuance of the title insurance policy without any exception (other than customary exceptions) for such matters as would be shown on an accurate survey of the Mortgaged Property and with a standard “land same as survey” and such other customary survey-related endorsements as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request), (iii) deliver (A) a “Life-of-Loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination with respect to such real property and (B) in the event such property is located in an area identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (or any successor agency) as a special flood hazard area, deliver (x) a notice about special flood hazard area status and flood disaster assistance, duly executed by the Borrower Agent, (y) evidence of flood insurance with a financially sound and reputable insurer, naming the Administrative Agent, as mortgagee, in an amount and otherwise sufficient to comply with all applicable rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to the Flood Insurance Laws and otherwise reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, and (z) evidence of the payment of premiums in respect thereof in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (iv) if requested by the Administrative Agent, deliver to the Administrative Agent customary legal opinions, which opinions shall be in form and substance, and from counsel, reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

(d)            With respect to any joint venture formed or acquired by any Loan Party after the Effective Date, pledge to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, all the Capital Stock or other equity interests owned by any Loan Party in such joint venture pursuant to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement; provided that if and only if such Loan Party is not permitted to pledge such Capital Stock or other equity interests under the limited liability company agreement, limited partnership agreement, joint venture agreement, general partnership agreement or other applicable organizational documents of such joint venture, the applicable Borrower or other applicable Loan Party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to have such Capital Stock or other equity interests held at all times by a JV Holding Company.

 

(e)            With respect to any deposit account (other than an Excluded Account) or securities account (x) owned or maintained by a Loan Party on the Effective Date, promptly (but in any event not later than 60 days after the Effective Date (or such later date as reasonably agreed by the Administrative Agent) or (y) opened or acquired by a Loan Party after the Effective Date (or that ceases to be an Excluded Account after the Effective Date), on or prior to the date such deposit account or securities account is opened or acquired (or ceases to be an Excluded Account), as applicable, execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a Control Agreement with respect to such deposit account or securities account.

 

-81-


 

7.11            Broadcast License Subsidiaries.

 

(a)            Unless the Borrowers shall reasonably determine with the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably delayed, conditioned or withheld) that doing so would cause undue expense or effort for New Holdings or its Subsidiaries, and except with respect to the FCC Licenses listed on Schedule 7.11, cause all FCC Licenses for all Stations owned by New Holdings or its Subsidiaries (other than any Station which New Holdings or any Subsidiary has placed in a Divestiture Trust) to be held at all times by one or more Broadcast License Subsidiaries; provided that with regard to any FCC Licenses for Stations acquired by New Holdings or its Subsidiaries after the Effective Date, the foregoing requirement shall be deemed satisfied if such FCC Licenses are, promptly following the acquisition of the respective Stations, assigned to and subsequently held by one or more Broadcast License Subsidiaries.

 

(b)            Ensure that each Broadcast License Subsidiary engages only in the business of holding FCC Licenses and rights and activities related thereto.

 

(c)            Ensure that the property of each Broadcast License Subsidiary is not commingled with the property of Parent, Intermediate Holdings, New Holdings or any Subsidiary other than Broadcast License Subsidiaries or otherwise remains clearly identifiable.

 

(d)            Ensure that no Broadcast License Subsidiary has any Indebtedness, guarantees or other liabilities except for the liabilities expressly permitted to be incurred in accordance with the definition of “Broadcast License Subsidiary.”

 

(e)            Ensure that no Broadcast License Subsidiary creates, incurs, assumes or suffers to exist any Liens upon any of its property, assets, income or profits, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, except non-consensual Liens arising by operation of law.

 

7.12            [Reserved].

 

7.13            Ratings. Use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain, within 30 days of the Effective Date, and thereafter maintain a corporate family and/or corporate credit rating, as applicable, and ratings in respect of the Term Loans, in each case from each of S&P and Moody’s.

 

7.14            Use of Proceeds. The Borrowers will use the proceeds of the Term Loans only as provided in subsection 5.8.

 

7.15            Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions. Intermediate Holdings and each Borrower will maintain in effect and enforce policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance by Intermediate Holdings, such Borrower, its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions.

 

-82-


 

SECTION 8.   NEGATIVE COVENANTS

 

From and after the Effective Date, each Borrower hereby agrees that it shall not, and shall not permit any of its Subsidiaries to (and Intermediate Holdings hereby agrees, solely with respect to subsection 8.17, that it shall not), directly or indirectly so long as any Term Loan or Note remains outstanding and unpaid or any other amount is owing to any Lender (other than indemnities and other contingent liabilities not then due and payable that survive repayment of the Term Loans) or the Administrative Agent hereunder:

 

8.1            [Reserved].

 

8.2            Indebtedness. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except:

 

(a)            Indebtedness of the Loan Parties under this Agreement (including any Incremental Term Loan);

 

(b)            Indebtedness of New Holdings to any Subsidiary and of any Subsidiary to any other Subsidiary; provided that (i) any such Indebtedness owed by a Loan Party to a Person that is not a Loan Party shall be (A) unsecured and subordinated in right of payment to the payment in full of the Obligations and (B) evidenced by a subordinated intercompany note in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Required Lenders and (ii) Indebtedness of Subsidiaries that are not Borrowers or Subsidiary Guarantors to any Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor must also be permitted under subsection 8.7;

 

(c)            Indebtedness of New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries in respect of any foreign currency exchange contracts, interest rate swap arrangements or other derivative contracts or transactions, other than any such contracts, arrangements or transactions entered into by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries for speculative purposes;

 

(d)            Indebtedness of New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries consisting of reimbursement obligations under surety, indemnity, performance, release and appeal bonds, in each case required in the ordinary course of business or in connection with the enforcement of rights or claims of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries, and letters of credit obtained in support thereof in the ordinary course of business;

 

(e)            existing Indebtedness of New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries listed on Schedule 8.2 hereto including any extension or renewals or Permitted Refinancing thereof, provided that the principal amount thereof is not increased;

 

(f)            (i) any Indebtedness of any Person that becomes a Subsidiary in connection with a Permitted Acquisition after the Effective Date, (ii) any Indebtedness of any Person that is assumed by a Subsidiary in connection with an acquisition of assets by such Subsidiary in connection with a Permitted Acquisition after the Effective Date, and (iii) any Permitted Refinancing in respect of any Indebtedness set forth in the immediately preceding clauses (i) and (ii); provided that (x) in the case of clauses (i) and (ii) such Indebtedness exists at the time of such Permitted Acquisition and is not created in contemplation of or in connection with such Permitted Acquisition, (y) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all Indebtedness outstanding under this clause (f) shall not exceed, at any time outstanding, $25,000,000; provided that Indebtedness incurred under this subclause (f) by Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties shall not exceed $5,000,000 and (z) no Group Member (other than such Person that becomes a Subsidiary of New Holdings or the Subsidiary, as the case may be, that so assumes such Person’s Indebtedness) shall guarantee or otherwise become liable for the payment of such Indebtedness; (g)            letters of credit of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries; provided that the aggregate face amount of such letters of credit outstanding at any time shall not exceed $20,000,000; provided, further, such Indebtedness, if secured, is only secured as permitted by subsection 8.3(w);

 

-83-


 

 

(h)            (A) Permitted Pari Passu Notes or Permitted Junior Debt in an amount not to exceed the then remaining aggregate principal amount of Incremental Term Loans that could be incurred at such time pursuant to subsection 2.4 (in the case of any Permitted Junior Debt that is unsecured, for purposes of testing the Ratio-Based Incremental Facility amount, assuming such Permitted Junior Debt is incurred pursuant to clause (z)(ii) thereof) so long as (i) all such Indebtedness is incurred in accordance with the requirements of the definition of “Permitted Pari Passu Notes,” “Permitted Junior Notes” or “Permitted Junior Loans,” as the case may be, (ii) no Event of Default then exists or would immediately result therefrom (provided that, with respect to any such Indebtedness incurred to finance a Limited Condition Acquisition, such requirement shall be limited to the absence of an Event of Default pursuant to Section 9(a) or (f)); and (B) Permitted Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness incurred pursuant to subclause (A);

 

(i)            Indebtedness consisting of promissory notes issued by New Holdings and its Subsidiaries to current or former directors, officers, employees, members of management or consultants of such person (or their respective estate, heirs, family members, spouse or former spouse) to finance the repurchase of shares of Parent permitted by subsection 8.8;

 

(j)            (i) Indebtedness of New Holdings or any Subsidiary (including Capital Lease Obligations) incurred to finance the acquisition, construction, repair, replacement, lease or improvement of fixed or capital assets (or the purchase of the Capital Stock of any Person owning such assets) in an outstanding amount not to exceed, at any time outstanding, $25,000,000; provided that such Indebtedness is incurred prior to or within 365 days after the applicable acquisition, construction, repair, replacement or improvement, (ii) Indebtedness arising out of sale and leaseback transactions permitted hereunder and (iii) any Permitted Refinancing of any Indebtedness set forth in the immediately preceding clauses (i) and (ii);

 

(k)            cash management obligations and other Indebtedness of New Holdings and any Subsidiaries in respect of netting services, overdraft protections, employee credit card programs, automatic clearing house arrangements and other similar arrangements in each case in connection with deposit accounts;

 

(l)            unsecured Indebtedness arising from agreements of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries providing for seller financing, deferred purchase price, contingent liabilities in respect of any indemnification obligations, adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations, in each case, incurred or assumed in connection with any Business Acquisition; provided, however, that (i) such Indebtedness is not reflected on the balance sheet of New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries prepared in accordance with GAAP (contingent obligations referred to in a footnote to financial statements and not otherwise reflected on the balance sheet will not be deemed to be reflected on such balance sheet for purposes of this clause (i)), (ii) with respect to a disposition, the maximum assumable liability in respect of all such Indebtedness shall at no time exceed the gross proceeds including non-cash proceeds (the fair market value of such non-cash proceeds being measured at the time received and without giving effect to any subsequent changes in value) actually received by New Holdings and its Subsidiaries in connection with such disposition and (iii) as of the date of incurrence of any Indebtedness under this clause (l), the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio (determined (i) on a pro forma basis, after giving effect to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, and (ii) excluding the proceeds of such Indebtedness in the calculation of Unrestricted Cash) of the Borrowers and the Subsidiary Guarantors as of such date) is less than or equal to 6.25 to 1.00; (m)            Indebtedness of New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries consisting of (i) financing of insurance premiums or (ii) take-or-pay obligations contained in supply arrangements, in each case, in the ordinary course of business;

 

-84-


 

 

(n)            Indebtedness of New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries incurred pursuant to a Permitted Revolving Credit Facility in an aggregate amount not to exceed $125,000,000 (inclusive of the unused commitments under any such Permitted Revolving Credit Facility);

 

(o)            Indebtedness of New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries that are Loan Parties secured in compliance with subsection 8.3(z) in an aggregate amount not to exceed such amount that would not cause, immediately after giving effect to the incurrence thereof, on a pro forma basis the Consolidated Net Secured Leverage Ratio to exceed 5.00 to 1.00 as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period;

 

(p)            other unsecured Indebtedness of New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries that are Loan Parties in an aggregate amount not to exceed such amount that would not cause, immediately after giving effect to the incurrence thereof, on a pro forma basis the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio to exceed 5.50 to 1.00 as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period;

 

(q)            the issuance of Disqualified Stock of New Holdings and Disqualified Stock or preferred stock of New Holdings or any Subsidiary Guarantor in an aggregate outstanding principal amount or liquidation preference, when aggregated with the outstanding principal amount and liquidation preference of all other Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock then outstanding and incurred pursuant to this clause (q) shall not to exceed, at any time outstanding, $50,000,000;

 

(r)            other Indebtedness in an aggregate outstanding principal amount not to exceed, at any time, $25,000,000; provided that Indebtedness incurred under this subclause (r) by non-Loan Parties shall not exceed $5,000,000;

 

(s)            (A) Indebtedness of the Loan Parties (x) under any Permitted Junior Notes Indenture and any Permitted Pari Passu Notes Indenture (including the First Lien Notes Indenture), (y) represented by the Old Notes (including any guarantee thereof) outstanding on the Effective Date after giving effect to the Transactions and (z) represented by the Old Term Loans outstanding on the Effective Date after giving effect to the Transactions; provided, however, that aggregate outstanding amount under clauses (x), (y), and (z) shall not to exceed $1,000,000,000 and (B) any Permitted Refinancing in respect of any Indebtedness outstanding pursuant to the immediately preceding subclause (A)(x);

 

(t)            [Reserved]; and

 

(u)            Indebtedness of New Holdings or any Subsidiary incurred in connection with sale leaseback transactions pursuant to Section 8.10.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this subsection 8.2 or any other provision in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, any intercompany loans, advances or other intercompany Indebtedness owed by a Loan Party to a Person that is not a Loan Party shall be subordinated in right of payment to the Term Loans or such Loan Party’s guarantee of the Obligations.

 

8.3            Limitation on Liens. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its property, assets, income or profits, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, except:

 

(a)            Liens for Taxes, assessments or other governmental charges not yet overdue by more than 30 days or not yet payable or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of New Holdings or the applicable Subsidiary, as the case may be, in accordance with GAAP; (b)            carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, landlords’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s or other like Liens arising by operation of law, in each case in the ordinary course of business in respect of obligations which are not yet due and payable or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of New Holdings or the applicable Subsidiary, as the case may be, in accordance with GAAP;

 

-85-


 

 

(c)            pledges or deposits in connection with workmen’s compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation and/or securing liability for reimbursement or indemnification obligations of insurance carriers providing property, casualty or liability insurance to New Holdings or any Subsidiary;

 

(d)            (i) easements, right-of-way, zoning, other land use regulations and similar restrictions and other similar encumbrances or title defects incurred, or leases or subleases granted to others, in the ordinary course of business, which, in the aggregate do not materially detract from the value of the property subject thereto or do not interfere with or adversely affect in any material respect the ordinary conduct of the business of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole and (ii) any exceptions set forth in any final title policies with respect to Mortgaged Properties as reasonably agreed to by the Administrative Agent;

 

(e)            (i) Liens pursuant to the Loan Documents and (ii) Liens securing Obligations (as defined in the Old Term Loan Credit Agreement) under the Old Term Loan Credit Agreement and the Loan Documents (as defined in the Old Term Loan Credit Agreement) related thereto and incurred pursuant to subsection 8.2(a)(ii); provided that any such Liens under clause (ii) shall be subordinated to the Liens securing the Obligations pursuant to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement;

 

(f)            [Reserved];

 

(g)            Liens on documents of title and the property covered thereby securing Indebtedness in respect of commercial letters of credit;

 

(h)            Liens securing any Indebtedness permitted under subsection 8.2(j); provided that (i) such security interests and the Indebtedness secured thereby are incurred prior to or within 365 days after such acquisition or the completion of such construction or improvement, (ii) the Indebtedness secured thereby does not exceed the cost of acquiring, constructing, repairing, replacing, leasing or improving such fixed or capital assets and (iii) such security interests shall not apply to any other property or assets of New Holdings or any Subsidiary (other than proceeds and products thereof); provided, further, that individual financings of equipment provided by one lender may be cross-collateralized to other financings of equipment provided by such lender on customary terms;

 

(i)            existing Liens described in Schedule 8.3 and renewals thereof; provided that no such Lien is spread to cover any additional property after the Effective Date other than proceeds and products thereof and that the amount secured thereby is not increased;

 

(j)            [Intentionally Omitted];

 

(k)            deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts (other than for borrowed money), leases, licenses, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business; (l)            Liens securing Indebtedness owing to any Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor under subsection 8.2(b);

 

-86-


 

 

(m)            any Lien existing on any property or asset prior to the acquisition thereof by New Holdings or any Subsidiary or existing on any property or asset of any Person that becomes a Subsidiary after the Effective Date prior to the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary (including in connection with any acquisition permitted under subsection 8.7); provided that (i) such Lien is not created in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition or such Person becoming a Subsidiary, as the case may be, (ii) such Lien shall not apply to any other property or assets of New Holdings or any Subsidiary (other than proceeds or products thereof) and other than after-acquired property subject to a Lien securing such Indebtedness, the terms of which Indebtedness require or include a pledge of after-acquired property (it being understood that such requirement shall not be permitted to apply to any property to which such requirement would not have applied but for such acquisition) and (iii) such Lien shall secure only those obligations which it secures on the date of such acquisition or the date such Person becomes a Subsidiary, as the case may be, and extensions, renewals and replacements thereof that do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof;

 

(n)            [Reserved];

 

(o)            Liens securing any Permitted Refinancing permitted under subsection 8.2; provided that such security interests shall not apply to any property or assets that were not collateral for the Indebtedness being refinanced;

 

(p)            [reserved];

 

(q)            Liens securing judgments for the payment of money not constituting an Event of Default under Section 9(h) so long as such Liens (to the extent covering Collateral) are junior to the Liens created pursuant to the Security Documents;

 

(r)            leases, licenses, subleases or sublicenses granted to others in the ordinary course of business and not interfering in any material respect with the business of New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries;

 

(s)            Liens (i) of a collection bank arising under Section 4-210 of the Uniform Commercial Code on items in the course of collection, and (ii) in favor of a banking or other financial institution arising as a matter of law or granted in the ordinary course of business and under customary general terms and conditions encumbering deposits (including the right of set-off) and which are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry; provided that, in the case of this clause (ii), unless such Liens are non-consensual and arise by operation of law, in no case shall any such Liens secure (either directly or indirectly) the repayment of any Indebtedness for borrowed money;

 

(t)            Liens (i) on cash advances in favor of the seller of any property to be acquired in an Investment permitted pursuant to subsections 8.7(c), 8.7(k), 8.7(r), 8.7(t) or 8.7(u) to be applied against the purchase price for such Investment, or (ii) consisting of an agreement to dispose of any property in a disposition permitted under subsection 8.6, in each case, solely to the extent such Investment or disposition, as the case may be, would have been permitted on the date of the creation of such Lien;

 

(u)            purported Liens evidenced by the filing of precautionary Uniform Commercial Code financing statements relating solely to operating leases of personal property entered into by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business; (v)            any interest or title of a lessor, sublessor, licensee, sublicensee, licensor or sublicensor under any lease, sublease, license or sublicense arrangement (including software and other technology licenses) entered into by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of its business and which could not reasonably be expected, either individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

-87-


 

 

(w)           deposits of cash or Cash Equivalents made to the issuer or issuers of letters of credit permitted to be incurred by New Holdings or a Subsidiary thereof pursuant to subsection 8.2(g) to backstop or collateralize such letters of credit; provided that the aggregate amount of any such deposits made to the issuers of such letters of credit shall not exceed 105% of the face amount of such letters of credit;

 

(x)            Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement permitted under this Agreement;

 

(y)            Liens on cash or Cash Equivalents used to defease or to satisfy and discharge Indebtedness, provided that such defeasance or satisfaction and discharge is permitted hereunder;

 

(z)            Liens securing Indebtedness of New Holdings or any Subsidiary incurred pursuant to subsection 8.2(o); provided that the Liens securing such Indebtedness are subordinated to the Liens securing the Obligations pursuant to an intercreditor agreement which shall be customary for transactions of this type and otherwise on terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;

 

(aa)          [reserved];

 

(bb)         Liens on Collateral securing obligations in respect of Indebtedness permitted by subsection 8.2(h) and having such ranking and other terms as set forth therein;

 

(cc)        Liens securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to subsection 8.2(s), so long as such Liens cover only assets constituting Collateral and are at all times subject to a Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement or the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, as applicable;

 

(dd)         other Liens securing obligations in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed, at any time, $25,000,000;

 

(ee)         Liens securing Indebtedness of New Holdings or any Subsidiary incurred in connection with sale leaseback transactions pursuant to Section 8.10;

 

(ff)           [reserved]; and

 

(gg)         Liens securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 8.2(n) or 8.2(s) under (i) the Existing ABL Facility, (ii) a Permitted Revolving Credit Facility that is an ABL Facility, so long as such Liens cover only assets constituting Collateral and are at all times subject to a Permitted ABL Intercreditor Agreement or (iii) a Permitted Revolving Credit Facility that is a Cash Flow Revolving Credit Facility, so long as such Liens cover only assets constituting Collateral and are at all times subject to a Permitted Cash Flow Revolver Intercreditor Agreement, in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed, at any time, $125,000,000.

 

-88-


 

8.4            Limitation on Contingent Obligations. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Contingent Obligation except:

 

(a)            guarantees by New Holdings or any Subsidiaries of obligations to third parties made in the ordinary course of business in connection with relocation of employees of New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries;

 

(b)            guarantees by New Holdings and its Subsidiaries incurred in the ordinary course of business for an aggregate amount not to exceed $30,000,000 at any one time;

 

(c)            existing Contingent Obligations described in Schedule 8.4 including any extensions or renewals thereof;

 

(d)            Contingent Obligations of New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries in respect of any foreign currency exchange contracts, interest rate swap arrangements or other derivative contracts or transactions, other than any such contracts, arrangements or transactions entered into by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries for speculative purposes;

 

(e)            Contingent Obligations of any Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement;

 

(f)            guarantees by New Holdings and its Subsidiaries of (i) Indebtedness of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries permitted under subsection 8.2 (other than clause (f) thereof) and (ii) obligations (other than Indebtedness) of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries not prohibited hereunder; provided that (i) any guarantee by New Holdings or a Subsidiary of Indebtedness of a Subsidiary that is not a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor shall only be permitted to the extent permitted by subsection 8.7(b) and (ii) with respect to any guarantee by a Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor, if the Indebtedness so guaranteed is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, such guarantee shall be subordinated in right of payment to the guarantee of the Obligations on terms at least as favorable on the whole to the Lenders as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being guaranteed;

 

(g)            guarantees by New Holdings or any Subsidiary of Indebtedness of joint ventures of New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount, when taken together with any loans, advances, acquisitions and Investments made pursuant to subsection 8.7(m), not to exceed $25,000,000; and

 

(h)            guarantees by New Holdings or any Subsidiary of Indebtedness permitted under subsection 8.2(f), so long as such guarantee is permitted by the terms of such subsection.

 

8.5            Prohibition of Fundamental Changes. Enter into any transaction of acquisition of, or merger or consolidation or amalgamation with, any other Person (including any Subsidiary or Affiliate of Intermediate Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries), or transfer all or substantially all of its assets to any other Person that is not a Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or engage in any business other than business conducted or proposed to be conducted by New Holdings and its Subsidiaries on the Effective Date or any business that is similar, reasonably related, incidental, complementary or ancillary thereto, including without limitation in broadcasting and other media businesses, except for, solely in the case of clause (ii) above, (a) the transactions otherwise permitted pursuant to subsections 8.6 and 8.7; provided that New Holdings may not merge, consolidate or amalgamate with any Person unless New Holdings is the continuing or surviving Person, (b) the liquidation or dissolution of any Subsidiary if New Holdings determines in good faith that such liquidation or dissolution is in the best interests of the Borrowers and is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders, (c)(i) any Subsidiary may merge, amalgamate or consolidate with or into any other Subsidiary (provided that in any such transaction involving a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor, a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor must be the continuing or surviving Person) and (ii) New Holdings or any Subsidiary may change its legal form if New Holdings determines in good faith that such action is in the best interest of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries and is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders (it being understood that in the case of any change in legal form, a Subsidiary that is a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor will remain a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable, unless such Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor is otherwise permitted to cease being a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable, hereunder), and (d) any Subsidiary may transfer or dispose of any or all of its assets to New Holdings or to another Subsidiary (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise); provided that if the transferor in such a transaction is a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor, then (i) the transferee or assignee must be a Subsidiary Guarantor or a Borrower or (ii) to the extent constituting an Investment, such Investment must be a permitted Investment in or Indebtedness of a Subsidiary that is not a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor in accordance with subsections 8.2 and 8.7 respectively or pursuant to a disposition permitted by subsection 8.6.

 

-89-


 

8.6            Prohibition on Sale of Assets. Convey, sell, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its property, business or assets (including receivables and leasehold interests), whether now owned or hereafter acquired except:

 

(a)            the sale or other disposition by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries of any personal property that, in the reasonable judgment of New Holdings, has become uneconomic, obsolete or worn out or no longer used or useful in the conduct of the business of New Holdings or any Subsidiaries, and which is disposed of in the ordinary course of business;

 

(b)            sales of inventory by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries made in the ordinary course of business;

 

(c)            any Subsidiary may sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor that is a wholly-owned Domestic Subsidiary of New Holdings (including by way of merging such Subsidiary into a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor that is a wholly-owned Domestic Subsidiary of New Holdings or into New Holdings) or make any investment permitted by subsection 8.7, and any Subsidiary may sell or otherwise dispose of, or part with control of any or all of, the Capital Stock of any Subsidiary to New Holdings, to a wholly-owned Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor that is a Domestic Subsidiary of New Holdings or to any other Subsidiary to the extent such transfer constitutes an investment permitted by subsection 8.7; provided that in either case such transfer shall not cause such wholly-owned Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor that is a Domestic Subsidiary to become a Foreign Subsidiary or FSHCO; provided, further, that no such transaction may be effected if it would result in the transfer of any assets of, or any Capital Stock of, a Subsidiary to another Subsidiary whose Capital Stock has not been pledged to the Administrative Agent or which has pledged a percentage of its Capital Stock to the Administrative Agent than was pledged by the transferor Subsidiary unless, in any such case, after giving effect to such transaction, the Capital Stock of such other Subsidiary is not required to be pledged under the definition of Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or under subsection 7.10(b);

 

(d)            any Foreign Subsidiary or FSHCO may sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or by merger, consolidation, transfer of assets, or otherwise) to New Holdings or a wholly-owned Subsidiary and any Foreign Subsidiary of New Holdings may sell or otherwise dispose of, or part control of any or all of, the Capital Stock of, or other equity interests in, any Foreign Subsidiary of New Holdings to a wholly-owned Subsidiary; provided that in either case such transfer shall not cause a Domestic Subsidiary to become a Foreign Subsidiary or FSHCO; (e)            the sale or other disposition by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries of other assets consummated after the Effective Date, provided that (i) such sale or other disposition shall be made for fair value on an arm’s-length basis, (ii) with respect to the sale or other disposition of Broadcast Assets or assets that are not Broadcast Assets (“Non-Broadcast Assets”), the consideration for such sale or other disposition consists of at least 75% in cash and Cash Equivalents;

 

-90-


 

 

(f)            the one-time sale or other disposition (or series of related dispositions) by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries of a Non-Broadcast Asset, provided that (i) such sale or other disposition shall be made for fair value on an arm’s-length basis, (ii) the Consolidated EBITDA of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries generated by such Non-Broadcast Asset (or all such Non-Broadcast Assets involved in a series of related dispositions) for the Test Period most recently ended represents less than 5% of the Consolidated EBITDA of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries for such Test Period and (iii) substantially concurrently with the consummation of such sale or other disposition, the Borrower Agent shall provide the Administrative Agent with a certificate of a Responsible Officer certifying that such sale or other disposition is being effected pursuant to this clause (f) and that such sale or other disposition complies with the provisions of this clause (f);

 

(g)            the sale or other disposition by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries (or a Divestiture Trust which holds assets) of (x) Stations (and related Broadcast Assets) listed on Schedule 8.6(g) or (y) Stations (and related Broadcast Assets) or other assets acquired in any acquisition permitted under subsection 8.7, in each case to the extent such sale or other disposition is required by applicable law or rule, regulation or order of the FCC; provided that (except in the case of dispositions to a Divestiture Trust) (i) any such sale or other disposition shall be made for fair value on an arms’ length basis, (ii) if the consideration for such sale or other disposition exceeds $15,000,000, the consideration for such sale or other disposition (or the aggregate consideration for any series of related sales or other dispositions) consists of at least 75% in cash or Cash Equivalents, and (iii) the Net Proceeds from such sale or other disposition shall be applied in accordance with subsection 4.6;

 

(h)            dispositions by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries of past due accounts receivable in connection with the collection, write down or compromise thereof;

 

(i)            leases, subleases, or sublicenses of property by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries, and dispositions of intellectual property by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business, in each case that do not materially interfere with the business of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries, and dispositions of intellectual property under a research or development agreement in which the other party receives a license to intellectual property that results from such agreement;

 

(j)            transfers by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries of property subject to any casualty event, including any condemnation, taking or similar event and any destruction, damage or any other casualty loss;

 

(k)            dispositions by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business consisting of the abandonment of intellectual property which, in the reasonable good faith determination of New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries, are uneconomical, negligible, obsolete or otherwise not material in the conduct of its business;

 

(l)            sales by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries of immaterial non-core assets acquired in connection with a Business Acquisition which are not used in the business of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries; (m)            any disposition by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries of real property to a Governmental Authority as a result of a condemnation of such real property;

 

-91-


 

 

(n)            exclusive or non-exclusive licenses or similar agreements entered into by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries in respect of intellectual property;

 

(o)            (i) any Non-Significant Subsidiary may sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to another Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party (including by way of merging such Non-Significant Subsidiary into another Subsidiary), (ii) New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries may transfer a FCC License to a Broadcast License Subsidiary, and (iii) any Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor may sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of assets to a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party; provided that the aggregate fair market value (as determined in good faith by New Holdings) of all assets sold, leased, transferred or otherwise disposed of in reliance on this clause (o)(iii) shall not exceed $10,000,000;

 

(p)            [reserved];

 

(q)            substantially concurrent sales, transfers and other dispositions by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries of business assets to the extent the assets provided by New Holdings or the applicable Subsidiary, as the case may be, are exchanged substantially simultaneously for business assets of comparable or greater usefulness to the business of the Borrowers, provided that (i) no more than 30% of any consideration given by New Holdings or its Subsidiaries for such asset swap consists of cash or Cash Equivalents and (ii) New Holdings or such Subsidiary receives consideration at least equal to the fair market value (as determined in good faith by New Holdings) of the assets sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of (each such asset swap, a “Permitted Asset Swap”);

 

(r)            to the extent constituting dispositions, mergers, consolidations and liquidations permitted by subsection 8.5, Restricted Payments permitted by subsection 8.8, Investments permitted by subsection 8.7 (other than subsection 8.7(i)) and Liens permitted by subsection 8.3;

 

(s)            dispositions by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries of cash and Cash Equivalents;

 

(t)            dispositions by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries of Investments in joint ventures to the extent required by, or made pursuant to customary buy/sell arrangements between, the joint venture parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements;

 

(u)            the unwinding by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries of any Swap Agreement in accordance with its terms;

 

(v)            terminations of leases, subleases, licenses and sublicenses by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

 

(w)            sale leasebacks by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries permitted by subsection 8.10;

 

(x)            [reserved]; and

 

(y)            the sale by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries of the real property and assets listed on Schedule 8.6(y); provided that (i) such sale shall be made for fair value on an arm’s-length basis, (ii) the consideration for such sale consists of at least 75% in cash and Cash Equivalents, (iii) at the time of such sale (other than any such sale made pursuant to a legally binding commitment entered into at a time when no Event of Default exists), no Event of Default shall exist or would result from such sale and (iv) the Net Proceeds from such sale shall be applied in accordance with subsection 4.6.

 

-92-


 

8.7            Limitation on Investments, Loans and Advances. Make any advance, loan, extension of credit or capital contribution to, or purchase any stock, bonds, notes, debentures or other securities of, or any assets constituting a business unit of, or make or maintain any other investment in, any Person (all of the foregoing, “Investments”), except:

 

(a)            (i) loans or advances by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries in respect of intercompany accounts attributable to the operation of the Borrowers’ cash management system, (ii) loans or advances by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries to a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor (or a Subsidiary that would be a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor but for the lapse of time until such Subsidiary is required to be a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor) and (iii) the transfer by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries of any FCC License to a Broadcast License Subsidiary;

 

(b)            Investments by New Holdings and its Subsidiaries in Subsidiaries of New Holdings that are not Loan Parties; provided that the aggregate amount of Investments made in non-Loan Parties or in assets that do not become Collateral under this subsection 8.7(b) and subsections 8.7(k) and 8.7(u) shall not exceed $10,000,000; provided further, that this subsection 8.7(b) may not be used for any Investment in connection with a liability management or similar transaction;

 

(c)            Investments by New Holdings and the Subsidiaries, not otherwise described in this subsection 8.7, in Borrowers or in Subsidiary Guarantors (or a Subsidiary that would be a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor but for the lapse of time until such Subsidiary is required to be a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor) that otherwise are not prohibited under the terms of this Agreement;

 

(d)            any Subsidiary of New Holdings may make Investments in New Holdings (by way of capital contribution or otherwise);

 

(e)            New Holdings and its Subsidiaries may invest in, acquire and hold (i) Cash Equivalents and cash and (ii) other cash equivalents invested in or held with any financial institutions to the extent such amounts under this clause (ii) do not exceed $5,000,000 per individual institution and $25,000,000 in the aggregate at any one time;

 

(f)            New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries may make travel and entertainment advances and relocation loans in the ordinary course of business to officers, employees and agents of New Holdings or any such Subsidiary not to exceed $5,000,000 in the aggregate;

 

(g)            New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries may make payroll advances in the ordinary course of business;

 

(h)            New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries may acquire and hold receivables owing to it, if created or acquired in the ordinary course of business and payable or dischargeable in accordance with customary trade terms (provided that nothing in this clause shall prevent New Holdings or any Subsidiary from offering such concessionary trade terms, or from receiving such investments or any other investments in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of their respective suppliers or customers or the settlement of disputes with such customers or suppliers arising in the ordinary course of business, as management deems reasonable in the circumstances); (i)            New Holdings and its Subsidiaries may make Investments in connection with asset sales permitted by subsection 8.6(e), (f) or (g) (to the extent permitted under such subsections and subsection 4.6(b));

 

-93-


 

 

(j)            existing Investments described in Schedule 8.7;

 

(k)            New Holdings and its Subsidiaries may in a single transaction or series of related transactions, make acquisitions (by merger, purchase, lease (including any lease that contains up-front payments and/or buyout options) or otherwise) of any business, division or line of business or all or substantially all of the outstanding Capital Stock of any corporation or other entity (other than any director’s qualifying shares or any options for equity interests that cannot, as a matter of law, be cancelled, redeemed or otherwise extinguished without the express agreement of the holder thereof at or prior to acquisition) or any Station and Broadcast Assets related thereto as long as (i) immediately after giving effect thereto, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing (provided that this clause (i) shall not apply with respect to any acquisition made pursuant to a legally binding commitment entered into at a time when no Default existed or would result from the making of such acquisition), (ii) [reserved], (iii) all actions required to be taken with respect to any acquired assets or acquired or newly formed Subsidiary under subsection 7.10 shall be taken substantially simultaneously with consummation of such acquisition (or such longer period of time as provided under subsection 7.10 or as the Administrative Agent shall agree), (iv) any such newly acquired Subsidiary shall not be liable for any Indebtedness except for Indebtedness permitted by subsection 8.2 and (v) with respect to any such acquisition that involves aggregate consideration in excess of $20,000,000, the Borrower Agent has delivered to the Administrative Agent a certificate of a Responsible Officer to the effect set forth in clauses (i) through (iv) above, together with all relevant financial information for the Person or assets to be acquired; provided that the aggregate amount of Investments made in Persons that do not become Loan Parties or in assets that do not become Collateral under this subsection 8.7(k) and subsections 8.7(b) and 8.7(u) shall not exceed $10,000,000;

 

(l)            (i) Investments by New Holdings and any Subsidiaries in any business, division, line of business or Person acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition so long as the conditions to the making of any Permitted Acquisition set forth in subsection 8.7(k) are satisfied mutatis mutandis with respect to the making of such Investment and (ii) Investments of any Person in existence at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary pursuant to a Business Acquisition (provided that such Investment was not made in connection with or anticipation of such Person becoming a Subsidiary);

 

(m)            New Holdings and its Subsidiaries may make loans or advances to, or acquisitions or other Investments in Persons (exclusive of Persons that are, or become, Foreign Subsidiaries or FSHCOs) that constitute or are in connection with joint ventures; provided that (i) the amount of such loans, advances, acquisitions and Investments, when taken together with any guarantees incurred pursuant to subsection 8.4(g), shall not exceed in the aggregate $25,000,000 and (ii) any such joint venture formed or acquired after the Effective Date shall comply with subsection 7.10(d); provided further, that all Investments made under this subsection 8.7(m) must (x) be in a joint venture established for a bona fide business purpose with a non-Affiliate of any Loan Party, (y) not be liability management or similar transactions or that are entered into, in whole or in part, for the purpose of evading the collateral and guarantee requirements under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and (z) be in a joint venture whereby the Capital Stock of such joint venture owned by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries is Collateral pledged to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties; (o)            New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries may acquire obligations of one or more directors, officers, employees, members or management or consultants of any of New Holdings or its Subsidiaries in connection with such person’s acquisition of shares of the Parent, so long as no cash is actually advanced by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries to such persons in connection with the acquisition of any such obligations;

 

(n)            [Reserved];

 

-94-


 

 

(p)            New Holdings and its Subsidiaries may acquire assets with the Net Proceeds from Asset Sales in accordance with the Reinvestment Rights provided under subsection 4.6(b);

 

(q)            New Holdings and its Subsidiaries may acquire assets under a Permitted Asset Swap;

 

(r)            [Reserved];

 

(s)            [Reserved];

 

(t)            [Reserved]; and

 

(u)            New Holdings and its Subsidiaries may make other Investments not to exceed $13,500,000; provided that the aggregate amount of Investments made in Persons that are not (or do not become) Loan Parties or in assets that do not become Collateral under this subsection 8.7(u) and subsections 8.7(b) and 8.7(k) shall not exceed $10,000,000; provided further, that this subsection 8.7(u) may not be used for any Investment in connection with a liability management or similar transaction.

 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, in no event shall any Borrower or any other Loan Party sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of any Material Intellectual Property or any other assets owned by any Borrower or any other Loan Party that is material to the business operations, assets, financial condition or prospects of the Borrowers and the other Loan Parties (in each case, whether pursuant to a sale, lease, license, transfer, Investment, Restricted Payment, dividend or otherwise or relating to the exclusive rights thereto) to any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party; provided that in no event shall this sentence prohibit the Borrower or its Subsidiaries from (i) selling, transferring or otherwise disposing of cash or Cash Equivalents to the extent not otherwise prohibited by this Agreement, (ii) entering into non-exclusive licensing arrangements or (iii) transferring any FCC License to a Broadcast License Subsidiary.

 

For purposes of calculating the amount of any Investment, such amount shall equal (x) the amount actually invested less (y) any repayments, interest, returns, profits, dividends, distributions, income and similar amounts actually received in cash from such Investment (from dispositions or otherwise) (which amount referred to in this clause (y) shall not exceed the amount of such Investment at the time such Investment was made). The amount of any consideration paid for any Investment consisting of the provision of services or the transfer of non-cash assets shall be equal to the fair market value of such services or non-cash assets, as the case may be, as determined by New Holdings in good faith.

 

8.8            Limitation on Restricted Payments. Declare or make any dividends or distributions on any Capital Stock of any Group Member, or make any payment on account of, or set apart assets for a sinking or other analogous fund for, the purchase, redemption, retirement or other acquisition of any Capital Stock of any Group Member, whether now or hereafter outstanding, or make any other distribution in respect thereof, either directly or indirectly, whether in cash or property or in obligations of New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries (all of the foregoing being referred to herein as “Restricted Payments”); except that:

 

 

-95-


 

(b)            [Reserved];

 

(a)            (i) any Group Member may declare or pay dividends to any Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor, (ii) any Group Member that is not a Loan Party may declare or pay dividends to any other Group Member that is not a Loan Party and (iii) any Subsidiary may declare and pay dividends ratably with respect to its Capital Stock; (c)            so long as no Default or Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom, New Holdings may, or may pay dividends or make distributions to Intermediate Holdings (who shall in turn make a dividend or distribution to Parent in such amount received from New Holdings) to permit Parent to (and which are used by Parent to), purchase its common stock or common stock options from former officers or employees of Parent, Intermediate Holdings or any Group Member upon the death, disability or termination of employment of such officer or employee, provided that the aggregate amount of payments made after the Effective Date under this clause (c) shall not exceed $2,500,000 in the aggregate in any fiscal year of New Holdings (with unused amounts in any fiscal year being carried over to the next succeeding fiscal year, up to a maximum of $5,000,000 in any fiscal year); provided, further, that such amount in any fiscal year may be increased by an amount not to exceed (i) the Net Proceeds from the sale of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of Parent to any employee, member or the board of directors or consultant of any Group Member that occurs after the Effective Date, solely to the extent such Net Proceeds (x) have been contributed by Parent in cash as common equity to New Holdings and (y) have not been applied for Restricted Payments under subsection 8.8(h) or (z) applied to make a prepayment of Indebtedness under subsection 8.15(b)(iii); plus (ii) the cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by New Holdings or its Subsidiaries after the Effective Date; less (iii) the amount of any payments previously made with the cash proceeds described in clauses (i) and (ii);

 

(d)            so long as no Default or Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom, New Holdings may, or may pay dividends or make distributions to Intermediate Holdings (who shall in turn make a dividend or distribution to Parent in such amount received from New Holdings) to permit Parent to (and which are used by Parent to), make payments and/or net shares under employee benefit plans to settle option price payments owed by employees and directors with respect thereto, make payments in respect of or purchase restricted stock units and similar stock based awards thereunder and to settle employees’ and directors’ federal, state and income tax liabilities (if any) related thereto, provided that the aggregate amount of such payments made by New Holdings under this clause (d) after the Effective Date shall not exceed $2,000,000 in any fiscal year of New Holdings (with unused amounts in any fiscal year of New Holdings being carried over to succeeding fiscal years subject to a maximum of $5,000,000 in any fiscal year);

 

(e)            [Reserved];

 

(f)            so long as no Default or Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom, any Group Member may make dividends or distributions within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof, if at the date of declaration such payment would have complied with the provisions of this Agreement;

 

 

(h)            [Reserved];

 

-96-


 

(i)            [Reserved];

 

(j)            [Reserved]; and

 

(g)            so long as no Default or Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom, New Holdings and its Subsidiaries may, directly (in the case of New Holdings) or indirectly (in the case of any Subsidiaries), make distributions to Intermediate Holdings (who shall in turn make a dividend or distribution to Parent in such amount received from New Holdings) to permit Parent to make (and which are used by Parent to make) cash payments in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares or interests in connection with the exercise of warrants, options or other rights or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock of Parent; provided that any such cash payment shall not be for the purpose of evading the limitations of this covenant; (k)            New Holdings may pay dividends or make distributions, directly or indirectly, to Intermediate Holdings or Parent (i) that are used by Intermediate Holdings or Parent, as applicable, to pay corporate overhead expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business (provided that with respect to Parent, (x) such corporate overhead expenses do not relate solely to, and were not incurred solely in connection with, Parent’s ownership of any Person other than Intermediate Holdings and its Subsidiaries and (y) to the extent Parent owns Capital Stock in any Person other than Intermediate Holdings and its Subsidiaries, the amount of such dividends and distributions made to Parent for corporate overhead expenses shall not exceed the portion of such corporate overhead expenses allocated to Intermediate Holdings and its Subsidiaries (as determined by Parent in good faith)) and (ii) that are used by Intermediate Holdings or Parent, as applicable, to pay, or to distribute to Parent’s direct or indirect parent, amounts required for Intermediate Holdings or Parent or such direct or indirect parent of Parent, as applicable, to pay federal, state and local income Taxes imposed directly on Intermediate Holdings, Parent, or such direct or indirect parent of Parent, to the extent such Taxes are attributable to the income of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries (including, without limitation, by virtue of Intermediate Holdings, Parent or such direct or indirect parent of Parent being the common parent of a consolidated or combined Tax group of which New Holdings and/or its Subsidiaries are members); provided that the amount of any such dividends or distributions (plus any Taxes payable directly by New Holdings and its Subsidiaries) shall not exceed the amount of such Taxes that would have been payable directly by New Holdings and/or its Subsidiaries had New Holdings been the common parent of a separate Tax group that included only New Holdings and its Subsidiaries.

 

8.9            Transactions with Affiliates. Enter into after the Effective Date any transaction involving consideration for any such transaction (or series of related transactions) in excess of $500,000, including any purchase, sale, lease or exchange of property or the rendering of any service, with any Affiliate (other than any Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor) except (a) for transactions which are otherwise not prohibited under this Agreement and which are upon fair and reasonable terms no less favorable in any material respect to such Borrower or such Subsidiary than it would obtain in a hypothetical comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person not an Affiliate, (b) [reserved], (c) the reasonable and customary fees payable to the directors of the Group Members and reimbursement of reasonable out-of-pocket costs of the directors of the Group Members, (d) the payment of reasonable and customary indemnities to the directors, officers and employees of the Group Members in the ordinary course of business, (e) as permitted under subsection 8.2(b), subsection 8.3(l), subsections 8.4(a) and (f), subsection 8.5 (other than clause (a) thereof), subsections 8.6(c), (d), (o) and (x), subsections 8.7(c), (d), (n), (o) and (v) and subsection 8.8, (f) [reserved] or (g) as set forth on Schedule 8.9.

 

8.10            Limitation on Sales and Leasebacks. Enter into any arrangement with any Person providing for the leasing by any Group Member of real or personal property which has been or is to be sold or transferred by such Group Member to such Person or to any other Person to whom funds have been or are to be advanced by such Person on the security of such property or rental obligations of such Group Member, provided that New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries may enter into such arrangements covering property with an aggregate fair market value not exceeding, at any time, $37,500,000 during the term of this Agreement if the Net Proceeds from such sale leaseback arrangements are applied to the prepayment of Term Loans in accordance with the provisions of subsection 4.6(b); provided, further, that the Reinvestment Rights provided in subsection 4.6(b) shall not be available with respect to such Net Proceeds.

 

-97-


 

8.11            Fiscal Year. Permit the fiscal year for financial reporting purposes of the Borrowers to end on a day other than December 31, unless the Borrower Agent shall have given at least 45 days prior written notice to the Administrative Agent.

 

8.12            Negative Pledge Clauses. Enter into or suffer to exist or become effective any agreement that prohibits or limits (other than a dollar limit, provided that such dollar limit is sufficient in amount to allow at all times the Liens to secure the Obligations) the ability of any Group Member to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its property or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, to secure its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party other than (a) this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (and any agreement governing any Permitted Refinancing in respect of the Term Loans, so long as any such prohibition or limitation contained in such refinancing agreement is not materially less favorable to the Lenders that that which exists as of the Effective Date), (b) any agreements governing any secured Indebtedness otherwise permitted hereby (in which case, any prohibition or limitation shall only be effective against the assets financed thereby), (c) an agreement prohibiting only the creation of Liens securing Subordinated Indebtedness, (d) pursuant to applicable law, (e) restrictions by reason of customary provisions restricting assignments, subletting or other transfers contained in leases, licenses and other similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business (provided that such restrictions are limited to the property or assets secured by such Liens or the property or assets subject to such leases, licenses, or similar agreements, as the case may be), (f) any prohibition or limitation that consists of customary restrictions and conditions contained in any agreement relating to the sale or sale-leaseback of any property permitted under this Agreement, (g) documents, agreements or constituent documents governing joint ventures, (h) any agreement in effect at the time a Subsidiary becomes a Subsidiary as long as such agreement was not entered into in contemplation of such Person becoming a Subsidiary, (i) agreements permitted under subsection 8.10, (j) restrictions arising in connection with cash or other deposits permitted under subsections 8.3 and 8.7 and limited to such cash or deposits and (k) customary non-assignment provisions in contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business.

 

8.13            Clauses Restricting Subsidiary Distributions. Enter into or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any Subsidiary to (a) make Restricted Payments in respect of any Capital Stock of such Subsidiary held by, or pay any Indebtedness owed to, New Holdings or any other Subsidiary, (b) make loans or advances to, or other Investments in, New Holdings or any other Subsidiary or (c) transfer any of its assets to New Holdings or any other Subsidiary, except for such encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of (i) any restrictions existing under the Loan Documents (or any agreement governing any Permitted Refinancing in respect of the Term Loans, so long as any such restriction contained in such refinancing agreement is not materially less favorable to the Lenders that that which exists as of the Effective Date), (ii) any restrictions with respect to a Subsidiary imposed pursuant to an agreement that has been entered into in connection with the disposition of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock or all or substantially all of the assets of such Subsidiary, (iii) applicable law, (iv) restrictions in effect on the Effective Date contained in the agreements governing the Indebtedness in effect on the Effective Date and in any agreements governing any refinancing thereof if such restrictions are no more restrictive than those contained in the agreements as in effect on the Effective Date governing the Indebtedness being renewed, extended or refinanced, (v) customary non-assignment provisions with respect to contracts, leases or licensing agreements entered into by New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case entered into in the ordinary course of business, (vi) customary provisions in joint venture agreements and other similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business, (vii) Liens permitted under subsection 8.3 and any documents or instruments governing the terms of any Indebtedness or other obligations secured by any such Liens; provided that such prohibitions or restrictions apply only to the assets subject to such Liens; (viii) any encumbrance or restriction with respect to a Subsidiary pursuant to an agreement relating to any Capital Stock or Indebtedness incurred by such Subsidiary on or prior to the date on which such Subsidiary was acquired by New Holdings and outstanding on such date as long as such agreement was not entered into in contemplation of such Person becoming a Subsidiary, (ix) any customary restriction on cash or other deposits imposed under agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business or net worth provisions in leases and other agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business, (x) provisions with respect to dividends, the disposition or distribution of assets or property in joint venture agreements, license agreements, asset sale agreements, sale-leaseback agreements, stock sale agreements and other similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business; (xi) restrictions on deposits imposed under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business; and (xii) any restrictions under any Indebtedness permitted by subsection 8.2 if such restrictions are no more restrictive to New Holdings and its Subsidiaries than those contained under this Agreement.

 

-98-


 

8.14            FCC Licenses. Cause any of the FCC Licenses to be held at any time by any Person other than New Holdings or any of its wholly-owned Subsidiaries that are Domestic Subsidiaries (with an exception for those Stations held in a Divestiture Trust pursuant to rule, regulation or order of the FCC).

 

8.15            Certain Payments of Indebtedness. (a) Make any payment in violation of any of the subordination provisions, if any, of any Subordinated Indebtedness or any payment of regularly scheduled interest or principal on any Subordinated Indebtedness at any time after the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of De-fault under Section 9(a); or (b) make any payment or prepayment (including payments as a result of acceleration thereof) on any Subordinated Indebtedness or redeem or otherwise acquire, purchase or defease any Subordinated Indebtedness, except that (i) any Group Member may make any such payment in connection with any refinancing of any Subordinated Indebtedness described in clause (iii) of the definition thereof permitted pursuant to the terms hereof so long as (x) the Indebtedness that refinances Subordinated Indebtedness described in subclause (iii)(a) shall be Subordinated Indebtedness under clause (iii)(a) of the definition thereof, (y) the Indebtedness that refinances Sub-ordinated Indebtedness described in subclause (iii)(b) shall be Subordinated Indebtedness under clause (iii)(b) of the definition thereof and (z) the Indebtedness that refinances Subordinated Indebtedness described in subclause (iii)(c) shall be Subordinated Indebtedness under clause (iii)(c) of the definition thereof; (ii) [reserved]; (iii) [reserved]; (iv) New Holdings and its Subsidiaries may convert or exchange all or any portion of any Subordinated Indebtedness to Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of Parent; (v) [reserved], (vi) any Group Member may make payments (including payments of accrued but unpaid interest) or prepayments in respect of Indebtedness permit-ted under subsections 8.2(s)(A)(y) and (z), subject to (A) in the case of a prepayment, such pre-payment, in each case, being at a purchase price less than or equal to 85.0% of the aggregate stated principal amount of such Subordinated Indebtedness subject to such prepayment, (B) the aggregate amount paid in connection with any such prepayments of Subordinated Indebtedness under this subclause (vi) shall not exceed $35,000,000 and (C) any prepayments of Subordinated Indebted-ness described in this clause (vi) may not be on terms more favorable to the holders of such Subordinated Indebtedness than the terms offered to the Initial Term Lenders in connection with the Transactions.

 

8.16            Amendment of Material Documents. Amend, modify, waive or otherwise change, or consent or agree to any material amendment, modification, waiver or other change to (a) its certificate of incorporation, by-laws or other organizational documents, (b) any indenture, credit agreement or other document entered into evidence or govern the terms of any Indebtedness identified on Schedule 8.2 or permitted to be created, incurred or assumed pursuant to subsection 8.2 and, in each case, any indenture, credit agreement or other document entered into with respect to any extension, renewal, replacement or refinancing thereof or (c) any document entered into evidence or govern the terms of any Preferred Stock, in each case except for any such amendment, modification or waiver that, (i) would not, in any material respect, adversely affect the interests of the Lenders and (ii) would otherwise not be prohibited hereunder.

 

-99-


 

8.17            Restrictions on Intermediate Holdings. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, permit Intermediate Holdings to (a) own any material property other than the Capital Stock in New Holdings and cash and Cash Equivalents received from distributions from New Holdings permitted by subsection 8.8, (b) have any material liabilities other than (i) obligations under the Loan Documents and documents evidencing a Permitted Revolving Credit Facility, (ii) tax liabilities in the ordinary course of business and (iii) corporate, administrative and operating expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business or (c) engage in any business other than (i) owning the Capital Stock in New Holdings, and activities incidental or related thereto and (ii) performing its obligations under the Loan Documents and documents evidencing a Permitted Revolving Credit Facility.

 

8.18            Prohibition on Division/Series Transactions. For the avoidance of doubt, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 8 or any other provision in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (a) no Loan Party shall enter into (or agree to enter into) any Division/Series Transaction, or permit any of its Subsidiaries to enter into (or agree to enter into), any Division/Series Transaction and (b) none of the provisions in this Section 8 nor any other provision in this Agreement nor any other Loan Document, shall be deemed to permit any Division/Series Transaction, in the case of each of the preceding clauses (a) and/or (b), without the prior written consent of the Lenders obtained in compliance with subsection 11.1.

 

SECTION 9.   EVENTS OF DEFAULT

 

Upon the occurrence of any of the following events:

 

(a)            The Borrowers shall fail to (i) pay any principal of any Term Loan or Note when due in accordance with the terms hereof or (ii) pay any interest on any Term Loan or any other amount payable hereunder or under the Engagement Letter within three Business Days after any such interest or other amount becomes due in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof; or

 

(b)            Any representation or warranty made or deemed made by any Loan Party in any Loan Document or which is contained in any certificate, guarantee, document or financial or other statement furnished under or in connection with this Agreement shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect on or as of the date made or deemed made; or

 

(c)            Any Loan Party shall default in the observance or performance of any agreement contained in subsection 7.7(a), 7.10(c) (solely with respect to real properties owned by the Loan Parties on the Effective Date), 7.10(e) (solely with respect to deposit accounts and securities accounts maintained by the Loan Parties on the Effective Date), 7.14 or Section 8 of this Agreement; or

 

(d)            Any Loan Party shall default in the observance or performance of (i) subsection 7.10(c) (with respect to real properties acquired by the Loan Parties after the Effective Date) or 7.10(e) (with respect to deposit accounts and securities accounts opened or acquired by a Loan Party after the Effective Date) and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of 10 days after the earlier of (x) a Responsible Officer obtaining knowledge of such default or (y) written notice thereof from the Administrative Agent to the Borrower Agent or (ii) any other agreement contained in any Loan Document, and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of 30 days after written notice thereof from the Administrative Agent to the Borrower Agent; or

 

 

-100-


 

(e)            Intermediate Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries shall (A) default in any payment of principal of or interest on any Indebtedness (other than the Term Loans and any intercompany debt) or in the payment of any Contingent Obligation (other than in respect of the Term Loans or any intercompany debt) in respect of Indebtedness, beyond the period of grace, if any, provided in the instrument or agreement under which such Indebtedness or such Contingent Obligation was created; or (B) default in the observance or performance of any other agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness or Contingent Obligation in respect of Indebtedness or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto, or any other event shall occur or condition exist, the effect of which default or other event or condition is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness or beneficiary or beneficiaries of such Contingent Obligation (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity, any applicable grace period having expired, or such Contingent Obligation to become payable, any applicable grace period having expired, provided that (i) the failure to comply with any financial maintenance covenant set forth in any Permitted Revolving Credit Facility will not constitute an Event of Default until the acceleration of the Indebtedness (if any) and termination of the commitments under such Permitted Revolving Credit Facility and (ii) the aggregate principal amount of all such Indebtedness and Contingent Obligations (without duplication of any Indebtedness and Contingent Obligations in respect thereof) which would then become due or payable as described in this Section 9(e) would equal or exceed $30,000,000; or (f)            (i) Intermediate Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Non-Significant Subsidiary) shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under any existing or future law of any jurisdiction, domestic or foreign, relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors, seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, winding-up, liquidation, dissolution, composition or other relief with respect to it or a material portion of its assets, or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets, or Intermediate Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Non-Significant Subsidiary) shall make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or (ii) there shall be commenced against Intermediate Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Non-Significant Subsidiary) any case, proceeding or other action of a nature referred to in clause (i) above which (A) results in the entry of an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (B) remains undismissed, undischarged or unbonded for a period of 60 days; or (iii) there shall be commenced against Intermediate Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Non-Significant Subsidiary) any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of its assets which results in the entry of an order for any such relief which shall not have been vacated, discharged, or stayed or bonded pending appeal within 60 days from the entry thereof; or (iv) Intermediate Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Non-Significant Subsidiary) shall take any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any of the acts set forth in clause (i), (ii), or (iii) above; or (v) Intermediate Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries (other than any Non-Significant Subsidiary) shall generally not, or shall be unable to, or shall admit in writing its inability to, pay its debts as they become due; or

 

(g)            (i) A Reportable Event shall have occurred; (ii) any Plan that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code shall lose its qualification; (iii) a non-exempt Prohibited Transaction shall have occurred with respect to any Plan; (iv) any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate shall have failed to make by its due date a required installment under Section 430(j) of the Code with respect to any Single Employer Plan or a required contribution to a Multiemployer Plan, in either case whether or not waived; (v) a determination shall have been made that any Single Employer Plan is, or is expected to be, in “at risk” status (within the meaning of Section 430 of the Code or Section 303 of ERISA); (vi) any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate shall have incurred any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any Single Employer Plan, including but not limited to the imposition of any Lien in favor of the PBGC or any Single Employer Plan; (vii) any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate shall have been notified by the sponsor of a Multiemployer Plan that it has incurred or will be assessed Withdrawal Liability to such Multiemployer Plan and such Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate does not have reasonable grounds for contesting such Withdrawal Liability or is not contesting such Withdrawal Liability in a timely and appropriate manner; or (viii) any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate shall have received from the sponsor of a Multiemployer Plan a determination that such Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, Insolvent, in Reorganization, terminated, or in “endangered” or “critical” status (within the meaning of Section 432 of the Code or Section 305 of ERISA; and in each case in clauses (i) through (viii) above, such event or condition, together with all other such events or conditions if any, would result in a Material Adverse Effect; or (h)            One or more judgments or decrees shall be entered against Intermediate Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries involving in the aggregate a liability (not paid or fully covered by insurance) of $30,000,000 or more to the extent that all such judgments or decrees shall not have been vacated, discharged, stayed or bonded pending appeal within the time required by the terms of such judgment; or

 

-101-


 

 

(i)            Except as contemplated by this Agreement or as provided in subsection 11.1, the guarantee contained in Section 2 of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement shall cease, for any reason, to be in full force and effect or any Loan Party shall so assert in writing; or

 

(j)            Except as contemplated by this Agreement or as provided in subsection 11.1, any Grantor (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) or Loan Party shall breach any covenant or agreement contained in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or any Security Document with the effect that the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or such Security Document, as applicable, shall cease to be in full force and effect or the Lien granted thereby shall cease to be a Lien with the priority purported to be created thereby, in each case other than with respect to items of Collateral not exceeding $2,500,000 in the aggregate or any Loan Party shall assert in writing that the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or any Security Document is no longer in full force and or effect or the Lien granted by the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or such Security Document is no longer of the priority purported to be created thereby;

 

(k)            A Change in Control shall occur; or

 

(l)            The loss, revocation or suspension of, or any material impairment in the ability to use, any one or more FCC Licenses with respect to any Station of New Holdings or any Subsidiary generating collective Broadcast Cash Flow equal to or greater than 15% of the total Broadcast Cash Flow of the Borrowers and the Subsidiary Guarantors; (a)            Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably appoints Bank of America to act on its behalf as the Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof or thereof, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.

 

then, and in any such event, (a) if such event is an Event of Default with respect to a Borrower specified in clause (i) or (ii) of paragraph (f) above, automatically the Term Loans hereunder (with accrued interest thereon) and all other amounts owing under this Agreement and the Term Loans shall immediately become due and payable; and (b) if such event is any other Event of Default, so long as any such Event of Default shall be continuing, with the consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent may, or upon the request of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent shall, by notice to the Borrower Agent declare all or a portion of the Term Loans of all Lenders hereunder (with accrued interest thereon) and all other amounts owing under this Agreement and such Term Loans to be due and payable forthwith, whereupon the same shall immediately become due and payable. Except as expressly provided above in this Section 9, presentment, demand, protest and all other notices of any kind are hereby expressly waived.

 

-102-


 

SECTION 10.   THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

 

10.1            Appointment and Authority.

 

The provisions of this Section 10 are solely for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and no Borrower have rights as a third party beneficiary of any of such provisions. It is understood and agreed that the use of the term “agent” herein or in any other Loan Documents (or any other similar term) with reference to the Administrative Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any Requirement of Law. Instead, such term is used as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between contracting parties.

 

(b)            The Administrative Agent shall also act as the “collateral agent” under the Loan Documents, and each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent to act as the agent of such Lender for purposes of acquiring, holding and enforcing any and all Liens on Collateral granted by any of the Loan Parties to secure any of the Obligations, together with such powers and discretion as are reasonably incidental thereto. In this connection, the Administrative Agent, as “collateral agent” and any co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact appointed by the Administrative Agent pursuant to subsection 10.5 for purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion thereof granted under the Security Documents, or for exercising any rights and remedies thereunder at the direction of the Administrative Agent), shall be entitled to the benefits of all provisions of this Section 10 and Section 11 as if set forth in full herein with respect thereto.

 

10.2            Rights as a Lender. The Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent and the term “Lender” or “Lenders” shall, unless otherwise expressly indicated or unless the context otherwise requires, include the Person serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder in its individual capacity. Such Person and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, own securities of, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of business with Intermediate Holdings or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if such Person were not the Administrative Agent hereunder and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders.

 

10.3            Exculpatory Provisions. The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, and its duties hereunder shall be administrative in nature. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent:

 

(a)            shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing;

 

(b)            shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents), provided that the Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Administrative Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or Requirement of Law, including for the avoidance of doubt any action that may be in violation of the automatic stay under any Debtor Relief Law; (d)            shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it (i) with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith shall be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in subsection 11.1 and Section 9) or (ii) in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by a final and nonappealable judgment.

 

-103-


 

(c)            shall not, except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity.

 

The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until notice describing such Default is given to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower, a Lender;

 

(e)            shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein or the occurrence of any Default, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, or the creation, perfection or priority of any Lien purported to be created by the Security Documents, (v) the value or the sufficiency of any Collateral or (vi) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Section 6 or elsewhere herein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent; and

 

(f)            shall not be responsible or have any liability for, or have any duty to ascertain, inquire into, monitor or enforce, compliance with the provisions of this Agreement relating to Disqualified Lenders. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent shall not ‎(x) be obligated to ascertain, monitor or inquire as to whether any Lender or Participant or prospective Lender or Participant is a Disqualified ‎Lender or (y) have any liability with respect to or arising out of any assignment or participation of Term Loans, or disclosure of confidential information, to any ‎Disqualified Lender.‎

 

10.4            Reliance by Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing (including any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Term Loan that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender, the Administrative Agent may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender prior to the making of such Term Loan. The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower Agent), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

 

10.5            Delegation of Duties. The Administrative Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers hereunder or under any other Loan Document by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of this Section 10 shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any sub-agents except to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction determines in a final and nonappealable judgment that the Administrative Agent acted with gross negligence or willful misconduct in the selection of such sub-agents.

 

-104-


 

10.6            Resignation of Administrative Agent.

 

(a)            The Administrative Agent may at any time give notice of its resignation to the Lenders and the Borrower Agent. Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, in consultation with the Borrower Agent, to appoint a successor, which shall be a bank with an office in the United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank with an office in the United States. If no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation, (or such earlier day as shall be agreed by the Required Lenders) (the “Resignation Effective Date”), then the retiring Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Administrative Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above, provided that in no event shall any such successor Administrative Agent be a Disqualified Lender. Whether or not a successor has been appointed, such resignation shall become effective in accordance with such notice on the Resignation Effective Date.

 

(b)            With effect from the Resignation Effective Date (1) the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (except that in the case of any collateral security held by the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders under any of the Loan Documents, the retiring Administrative Agent shall continue to hold such collateral security until such time as a successor Administrative Agent is appointed) and (2) except for any indemnity payments or other amounts then owed to the retiring or removed Administrative Agent, all payments, communications and determinations provided to be made by, to or through the Administrative Agent shall instead be made by or to each Lender directly, until such time, if any, as the Required Lenders appoint a successor Administrative Agent as provided for above. Upon the acceptance of a successor’s appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent (other than as provided in subsection 4.20(g) and other than any rights to indemnity payments or other amounts owed to the retiring Administrative Agent as of the Resignation Effective Date), and the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Loan Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided above in this subsection 10.6). The fees payable by the Borrowers to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower Agent and such successor. After the retiring Administrative Agent’s resignation or removal hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this Section 10 and subsection 11.5 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring or removed Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them (i) while the retiring Administrative Agent was acting as Administrative Agent and (ii) after such resignation or removal for as long as any of them continues to act in any capacity hereunder or under the other Loan Documents, including (a) acting as collateral agent or otherwise holding any collateral security on behalf of any of the Lenders and (b) in respect of any actions taken in connection with transferring the agency to any successor Administrative Agent.

 

-105-


 

10.7            Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders. Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender or any of their Related Parties and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder. Each Lender represents and warrants that (i) the Loan Documents set forth the terms of a commercial lending facility and (ii) it is engaged in making, acquiring or holding commercial loans in the ordinary course and is entering into this Agreement as a Lender for the purpose of making, acquiring or holding commercial loans and providing other facilities set forth herein as may be applicable to such Lender, and not for the purpose of purchasing, acquiring or holding any other type of financial instrument, and each Lender agrees not to assert a claim in contravention of the foregoing. Each Lender represents and warrants that it is sophisticated with respect to decisions to make, acquire and/or hold commercial loans and to provide other facilities set forth herein, as may be applicable to such Lender, and either it, or the Person exercising discretion in making its decision to make, acquire and/or hold such commercial loans or to provide such other facilities, is experienced in making, acquiring or holding such commercial loans or providing such other facilities.

 

10.8            No Other Duties, Etc. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, none of the Arrangers listed on the cover page hereof shall have any powers, duties or responsibilities under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, except in its capacity, as applicable, as the Administrative Agent or a Lender hereunder.

 

10.9            Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim; Credit Bidding.

 

(a)            In case of the pendency of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or any other judicial proceeding relative to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Term Loan shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower Agent) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise (a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Term Loans and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Lenders and the Administrative Agent under subsections 4.10 and 10.5) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and

 

(b)            to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

 

(c)            and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent and, if the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent under subsections 4.10 and 11.5.

 

(d)            Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender or in any such proceeding.

 

-106-


 

(e)            The Secured Parties hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent, at the direction of the Required Lenders, to credit bid all or any portion of the Obligations (including accepting some or all of the Collateral in satisfaction of some or all of the Obligations pursuant to a deed in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise) and in such manner purchase (either directly or through one or more acquisition vehicles) all or any portion of the Collateral (a) at any sale thereof conducted under the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, including under Sections 363, 1123 or 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, or any similar Laws in any other jurisdictions to which a Loan Party is subject, (b) at any other sale or foreclosure or acceptance of collateral in lieu of debt conducted by (or with the consent or at the direction of) the Administrative Agent (whether by judicial action or otherwise) in accordance with any Requirement of Law.  In connection with any such credit bid and purchase, the Obligations owed to the Secured Parties shall be entitled to be, and shall be, credit bid on a ratable basis (with Obligations with respect to contingent or unliquidated claims receiving contingent interests in the acquired assets on a ratable basis that would vest upon the liquidation of such claims in an amount proportional to the liquidated portion of the contingent claim amount used in allocating the contingent interests) in the asset or assets so purchased (or in the Capital Stock or debt instruments of the acquisition vehicle or vehicles that are used to consummate such purchase).  In connection with any such bid (i) the Administrative Agent shall be authorized to form one or more acquisition vehicles to make a bid, (ii) to adopt documents providing for the governance of the acquisition vehicle or vehicles (provided that any actions by the Administrative Agent with respect to such acquisition vehicle or vehicles, including any disposition of the assets or Capital Stock thereof shall be governed, directly or indirectly, by the vote of the Required Lenders, irrespective of the termination of this Agreement and without giving effect to the limitations on actions by the Required Lenders contained in subsection 11.1 of this Agreement) and (iii) to the extent that Obligations that are assigned to an acquisition vehicle are not used to acquire Collateral for any reason (as a result of another bid being higher or better, because the amount of Obligations assigned to the acquisition vehicle exceeds the amount of debt credit bid by the acquisition vehicle or otherwise), such Obligations shall automatically be reassigned to the Lenders pro rata and the Capital Stock and/or debt instruments issued by any acquisition vehicle on account of the Obligations that had been assigned to the acquisition vehicle shall automatically be cancelled, without the need for any Secured Party or any acquisition vehicle to take any further action.

 

10.10            Collateral and Guarantee Matters, Etc. Without limiting the provisions of subsection 10.9, each of the Lenders irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent, at its option and in its discretion:

 

(a)            to release any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent under any Loan Document (i) upon termination of the Commitments and payment in full of all Obligations (other than contingent indemnification obligations), (ii) that is sold or otherwise disposed of or to be sold or otherwise disposed of as part of or in connection with any sale or other disposition permitted hereunder or under any other Loan Document to a Person that is not a Loan Party, (iii) that constitutes “Excluded Property” (as such term is defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) or (iv) if approved, authorized or ratified in writing in accordance with subsection 11.1;

 

(b)            to release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement if such Person (i) ceases to be a Subsidiary as a result of a transaction permitted under the Loan Documents or (ii) becomes a FSHCO, a Non-Significant Subsidiary or a Broadcast License Subsidiary; provided that no such Guarantor may be released from its Obligations solely as a result of becoming a non-wholly-owned Subsidiary, unless such Guarantor becomes a non-wholly-owned Subsidiary solely as a result of a transaction permitted under this Agreement with a Person that is not an Affiliate of New Holdings (other than to the extent such Person becomes a non-Affiliate of New Holdings as a result of such transaction) and entered into for a bona fide business purpose; and (c)            to subordinate any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent under any Loan Document to the holder of any Lien on such property that is permitted by subsection 8.3(h).

 

-107-


 

 

Upon request by the Administrative Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agent’s authority to release or subordinate its interest in particular types or items of property, or to release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement pursuant to this subsection 10.10. In each case as specified in this subsection 10.10, the Administrative Agent will, at the Borrower Agent’s expense, execute and deliver to the applicable Loan Party such documents as such Loan Party may reasonably request to evidence the release of such item of Collateral from the assignment and security interest granted under the Security Documents or to subordinate its interest in such item, or to release such Guarantor from its obligations under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and this subsection 10.10.

 

The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have a duty to ascertain or inquire into any representation or warranty regarding the existence, value or collectability of the Collateral, the existence, priority or perfection of the Administrative Agent’s Lien thereon, or any certificate prepared by any Loan Party in connection therewith, nor shall the Administrative Agent be responsible or liable to the Lenders for any failure to monitor or maintain any portion of the Collateral.

 

10.11            Certain ERISA Matters.

 

(a)            Each Lender (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent and the Arrangers and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrowers or any other Loan Party, that at least one of the following is and will be true:

 

(i) such Lender is not using “plan assets” (within the meaning of Section 3(42) of ERISA or otherwise) of one or more Benefit Plans with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Term Loans, the Commitments or this Agreement,

 

(ii) the transaction exemption set forth in one or more PTEs, such as PTE 84-14 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers), PTE 95-60 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTE 90-1 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company pooled separate accounts), PTE 91-38 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds) or PTE 96-23 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), is applicable with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Term Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement,

 

(iii) (A) such Lender is an investment fund managed by a “Qualified Professional Asset Manager” (within the meaning of Part VI of PTE 84-14), (B) such Qualified Professional Asset Manager made the investment decision on behalf of such Lender to enter into, participate in, administer and perform the Term Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement, (C) the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Term Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement satisfies the requirements of subsections (b) through (g) of Part I of PTE 84-14 and (D) to the best knowledge of such Lender, the requirements of subsection (a) of Part I of PTE 84-14 are satisfied with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Term Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement, or

 

-108-


 

(iv) such other representation, warranty and covenant as may be agreed in writing between the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, and such Lender.

 

(b) In addition, unless either (1) subclause (i) in the immediately preceding clause (a) is true with respect to a Lender or (2) a Lender has provided another representation, warranty and covenant in accordance with subclause (iv) in the immediately preceding clause (a), such Lender further (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent and the Arranger and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrowers or any other Loan Party, that none of the Administrative Agent or the Arrangers is a fiduciary with respect to the assets of such Lender involved in such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Term Loans, the Commitments and this Agreement (including in connection with the reservation or exercise of any rights by the Administrative Agent or an Arranger under this Agreement, any Loan Document or any documents related hereto or thereto).

 

10.12            Posting of Platform Communications.

 

(a)            The Borrowers agree that the Administrative Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, make any Platform Communications available to the Lenders by posting the Platform Communications on IntraLinks™, DebtDomain, SyndTrak, ClearPar or any other electronic platform chosen by the Administrative Agent to be its electronic transmission system (the “Approved Electronic Platform”).

 

(b)            Although the Approved Electronic Platform and its primary web portal are secured with generally-applicable security procedures and policies implemented or modified by the Administrative Agent from time to time (including, as of the Effective Date, a user ID/password authorization system) and the Approved Electronic Platform is secured through a per-deal authorization method whereby each user may access the Approved Electronic Platform only on a deal-by-deal basis, each of the Lenders acknowledges and agrees that the distribution of material through an electronic medium is not necessarily secure and that there are confidentiality and other risks associated with such distribution. Each of the Lenders hereby approves distribution of the Platform Communications through the Approved Electronic Platform and understands and assumes the risks of such distribution.

 

(c)            THE APPROVED ELECTRONIC PLATFORM AND THE PLATFORM COMMUNICATIONS ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE.” THE APPLICABLE PARTIES (AS DEFINED BELOW) DO NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE PLATFORM COMMUNICATIONS, OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE APPROVED ELECTRONIC PLATFORM AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ERRORS OR OMISSIONS IN THE APPROVED ELECTRONIC PLATFORM AND THE PLATFORM COMMUNICATIONS. NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS MADE BY THE APPLICABLE PARTIES IN CONNECTION WITH THE PLATFORM COMMUNICATIONS OR THE APPROVED ELECTRONIC PLATFORM. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE RELATED PARTIES (COLLECTIVELY, “APPLICABLE PARTIES”) HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO ANY LOAN PARTY, ANY LENDER OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FOR DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING DIRECT OR INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOSSES OR EXPENSES (WHETHER IN TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE) ARISING OUT OF ANY LOAN PARTY’S OR THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT’S TRANSMISSION OF PLATFORM COMMUNICATIONS THROUGH THE INTERNET OR THE APPROVED ELECTRONIC PLATFORM.

 

-109-


 

“Platform Communications” means, collectively, any notice, demand, communication, information, document or other material provided by or on behalf of any Loan Party pursuant to any Loan Document or the transactions contemplated therein which is distributed by the Administrative Agent or any Lender by means of electronic communications pursuant to this Section, including through an Approved Electronic Platform.

 

(d)            Each Lender agrees that notice to it (as provided in the next sentence) specifying that Platform Communications have been posted to the Approved Electronic Platform shall constitute effective delivery of the Platform Communications to such Lender for purposes of the Loan Documents. Each Lender agrees (i) to notify the Administrative Agent in writing (which could be in the form of electronic communication) from time to time of such Lender’s email address to which the foregoing notice may be sent by electronic transmission and (ii) that the foregoing notice may be sent to such email address.

 

(e)            Each of the Lenders agrees that the Administrative Agent may, but (except as may be required by applicable law) shall not be obligated to, store the Platform Communications on the Approved Electronic Platform in accordance with the Administrative Agent’s generally applicable document retention procedures and policies.

 

(f)            Nothing herein shall prejudice the right of the Administrative Agent or any Lender to give any notice or other communication pursuant to any Loan Document in any other manner specified in such Loan Document.

 

(g)            The Borrowers hereby acknowledge that certain of the Lenders may be “public-side” Lenders (i.e., Lenders that do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to the Loan Parties or their securities) (each, a “Public Lender”).  The Borrowers hereby agree that so long as any Loan Party is the issuer of any outstanding debt or equity securities that are registered or issued pursuant to a private offering or is actively contemplating issuing any such securities it will use commercially reasonable efforts to identify that portion of materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Loan Parties under the Loan Documents (collectively, “Borrower Materials”) that may be distributed to the Public Lenders and that (w) all such Borrower Materials shall be clearly and conspicuously marked “PUBLIC” which, at a minimum, shall mean that the word “PUBLIC” shall appear prominently on the first page thereof; (x) by marking Borrower Materials “PUBLIC,” the Loan Parties shall be deemed to have authorized the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to treat such Borrower Materials as not containing any material non-public information (although it may be sensitive and proprietary) with respect to the Loan Parties or their securities for purposes of United States Federal and state securities laws (provided, however, that to the extent such Borrower Materials constitute Information, they shall be treated as set forth in subsection 11.15); (y) all Borrower Materials marked “PUBLIC” are permitted to be made available through a portion of the Approved Electronic Platform designated “Public Investor”; and (z) the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to treat any Borrower Materials that are not marked “PUBLIC” as being suitable only for posting on a portion of the Approved Electronic Platform not designated “Public Investor.” The Borrowers agree that (i) any Loan Documents and notifications of changes of terms of the Loan Documents (including term sheets) and (ii) any materials delivered pursuant to subsection 7.1 will be deemed to be “public-side” Borrower Materials and may be made available to Public Lenders.

 

-110-


 

10.13            Recovery of Erroneous Payments. Without limitation of any other provision in this Agreement, if at any time the Administrative Agent makes a payment hereunder in error to any Lender, whether or not in respect of an Obligation due and owing by any Borrower at such time, where such payment is a Rescindable Amount, then in any such event, each Lender receiving a Rescindable Amount severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the Rescindable Amount received by such Lender in immediately available funds in the currency so received, with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such Rescindable Amount is received by it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the greater of the NYFRB Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation. Each Lender irrevocably waives any and all defenses, including any “discharge for value” (under which a creditor might otherwise claim a right to retain funds mistakenly paid by a third party in respect of a debt owed by another) or similar defense to its obligation to return any Rescindable Amount.  The Administrative Agent shall inform each Lender promptly upon determining that any payment made to such Lender comprised, in whole or in part, a Rescindable Amount.

 

SECTION 11.   MISCELLANEOUS

 

11.1            Amendments and Waivers. No Loan Document (other than the Engagement Letter) or any terms thereof may be amended, supplemented, waived or modified except in accordance with the provisions of this subsection 11.1. Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, neither this Agreement nor any other Loan Document nor any provision hereof or thereof may be waived, amended, supplemented or modified except pursuant to a document in writing entered into by the Required Lenders and the Loan Parties that are party hereto or thereto, as applicable; provided, however, that:

 

(a)            no such waiver and no such amendment, supplement or modification shall (i) directly or indirectly release all or substantially all of the Collateral or all or substantially all of the Guarantors from their obligations under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or (ii) reduce any percentage specified in the definition of Required Lenders, in each case without the written consent of all Lenders;

 

(b)            no such waiver and no such amendment, supplement or modification shall (i) extend the scheduled maturity of any Term Loan or scheduled installment of any Term Loan or reduce any scheduled installment of any Term Loan or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate (provided that only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to amend the default rate provided in subsection 4.7(c) or to waive any obligation of the Borrowers to pay interest at such default rate) or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or change the method of calculating interest thereon, or reduce the amount or extend the time of payment of any fee payable to the Lenders hereunder without the consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby, (ii) amend, modify or waive any provision of this subsection 11.1 or consent to the assignment or transfer by any Loan Party of any of its rights and obligations under any Loan Document without the consent of all Lenders, (iii) amend, modify or waive subsection 4.16(a) in a manner that would by its terms alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby or (iv) amend, modify or waive subsection 6.5 of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement with respect to the priority of payments set forth therein, in each case, without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby; provided that any such waiver, amendment, supplement or modification may be made without the consent of the Required Lenders if such waiver, amendment, supplement or modification otherwise satisfies the requirements of this clause (b);

 

(c)            [Reserved];

 

(d)            no such waiver and no such amendment, supplement, modification or consent shall adversely affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any other Loan Document without the written consent of the Administrative Agent; (e)            this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended solely with the consent of the Administrative Agent to establish an Extension permitted by subsection 4.24;

 

-111-


 

 

(f)            notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in clause (a) of this subsection 11.1, the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and each Incremental Term Loan Lender may, in accordance with the provisions of subsection 2.4 enter into an Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement; provided that after the execution and delivery by the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and each such Incremental Term Loan Lender of such Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement, such Incremental Term Loan Commitment Agreement, may thereafter only be modified in accordance with the requirements of clause (a) above of this subsection 11.1;

 

(g)            amend or modify the definition of “Material Intellectual Property” or the last paragraph of Section 8.7 without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby;

 

(h)            [reserved];

 

(i)            amend or modify the last proviso of subsection 8.2(b) without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby;

 

(j)            amend or modify the last proviso of subsection 10.10(b) without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby;

 

(k)            [reserved];

 

(l)            make any change that, directly or indirectly, subordinates (1) the Liens securing the Term Loans or the Guarantees to the Liens securing any other Indebtedness or obligations or (2) the contractual right of payment on the Term Loans or the Guarantees to any other Indebtedness or obligations, except, in each case, with respect to this clause (l), pursuant to a transaction consented to by the Required Lenders in which participation in such other Indebtedness is offered, on the same terms (including all economics, other than bona fide cash backstop fees (which may be in the form of original issue discount)) offered to all other providers (or their Affiliates) of such Indebtedness, to the Lenders on a pro rata basis (determined based on the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Term Loans and Commitments hereunder and the aggregate outstanding principal amount of any other Indebtedness that requires an offer to be made in connection therewith);

 

(m)            (i) amend, modify or waive the provisions of subsection 2.4 with respect to the right of holders of Incremental Term Loan Commitments and Incremental Term Loans, to consent to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action without the prior written consent of each Lender directly adversely affected thereby or (ii) make any other change or modification that would authorize the incurrence of additional Indebtedness that would be issued under this Agreement in contemplation of or for the purpose of influencing any voting threshold, in each case, without the prior written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby;

 

(n)            permit, directly or indirectly, the Borrower or any other Loan Party to designate, or have the effect of designating, Subsidiaries as “Unrestricted Subsidiaries” (or similar term used to designate a Subsidiary that is not subject to the covenants set forth in this Agreement) under the Loan Documents, transfer to, or hold assets in, “Unrestricted Subsidiaries” (or similar term), or the release, or have the effect of releasing, any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and any Lien on Collateral to secure any such Guarantee, in each case, in connection with or following of the designation of any person as an “Unrestricted Subsidiary” (or similar term), without the prior written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby; (o)            amend, modify or waive (i) the definition of “Open Market Purchase”, (ii) subsection 11.6(h) or (iii) any other provision of the Loan Documents to allow for purchases of any Term Loans (by Open Market Purchase, Dutch auction or through other assignments) by any Borrower, any other Loan Party or any of their respective Affiliates, in a manner that would have the effect of amending, modifying or waiving subsection 11.6(h), in each case, without the prior written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby.

 

-112-


 

 

Any such waiver and any such amendment, supplement or modification described in this subsection 11.1 shall apply equally to each of the Lenders and shall be binding upon each Loan Party, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and all future holders of the Term Loans. In the case of any waiver, the Borrowers, the Lenders and the Administrative Agent shall be restored to their former position and rights hereunder and under the outstanding Term Loans, and any Default or Event of Default waived shall be deemed to be cured and not continuing; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default, or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

Furthermore, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrative Agent, with the consent of the Borrowers, may amend, modify or supplement any Loan Document without the consent of any Lender or the Required Lenders in order to correct, amend or cure any ambiguity, inconsistency or defect or correct any typographical error or other manifest error in any Loan Document.

 

In connection with any proposed amendment, modification, waiver or termination (a “Proposed Change”) requiring the consent of all Lenders or all affected Lenders, if the consent of the Required Lenders to such Proposed Change is obtained, but the consent to such Proposed Change of other Lenders whose consent is required is not obtained (any such Lender whose consent is not obtained as described in this subsection 11.1 being referred to as a “Non-Consenting Lender”), then, the Borrowers may, at their sole expense and effort, upon notice from the Borrower Agent to such Non-Consenting Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Non-Consenting Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in subsection 11.6), all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment), provided that (i) (a) the Borrowers shall have received the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld or delayed, (b) such Non-Consenting Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal amount of its Term Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrowers (in the case of all other amounts), (c) the Borrowers or such assignee shall have paid to the Administrative Agent the processing and recordation fee specified in subsection 11.6(d) and (d) such assignee has consented to the Proposed Change and (ii) substantially concurrently with satisfaction of the requirements set forth in clause (i) of this proviso, such Non-Consenting Lender shall be deemed to have assigned and delegated its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement and such Non-Consenting Lender shall not be required to execute the Assignment and Assumption in connection therewith.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be amended with the written consent of the Administrative Agent, the Borrowers and the Lenders providing the relevant Replacement Term Loans (as defined below) to permit the refinancing, replacement or modification of all or any portion of the outstanding Term Loans (“Replaced Term Loans”) with a replacement term loan hereunder (“Replacement Term Loans”); provided that (a) the aggregate principal amount of such Replacement Term Loans shall not exceed the aggregate principal amount of such Replaced Term Loans, (b) the terms of Replacement Term Loans are (excluding pricing, fees, rate floors and optional prepayment or redemption terms), taken as a whole, no more favorable to the lenders providing such Replacement Term Loans than those applicable to the Replaced Term Loans (other than any covenants or other provisions applicable only to periods after the Maturity Date), (c) the maturity date of such Replacement Term Loans shall not be earlier than the maturity date of the Replaced Term Loans and (d) the weighted average life to maturity of such Replacement Term Loans shall not be shorter than the weighted average life to maturity of such Replaced Term Loans at the time of such refinancing.

 

-113-


 

11.2            Notices. All notices, requests and demands to or upon the respective parties hereto to be effective shall be in writing (including by telecopy or electronic transmission), and, unless otherwise expressly provided herein, shall be deemed to have been duly given or made when delivered by hand on a Business Day during recipient’s normal business hours, or three Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, or, in the case of telecopy notice, when sent on a Business Day and received during recipient’s normal business hours with confirmation of receipt received, addressed as follows in the case of each Loan Party and the Administrative Agent, and as set forth on its signature page hereto in the case of any Lender, or to such other address as may be hereafter notified by the respective parties hereto and any future holders of the Term Loans:

 

In the case of the Borrower Agent or any Borrower: Cumulus Media New Holdings Inc.
780 Johnson Ferry Road NE Suite 500
Atlanta, GA 30342
Attention: General Counsel
Email: richard.denning@cumulus.com
   
In the case of the Borrower Agent or any Borrower, with a copy to:    Jones Day
1221 Peachtree Street, N.E., Suite 400
Atlanta, GA 30361
Attention: Todd Roach
Email: troach@jonesday.com
    
The Administrative Agent:  Administrative Agent’s Office
(for payments, notices and Requests for credit extensions):
Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent
NC1-026-06-01
  Dedicated Servicing
  Loan Servicing Admin II
  900 W Trade St.
Charlotte, NC 28255
Attention: Sara Horne
Tel: 980-387-3981
Email: sara.horne@bofa.com
   
  Other Notices as Administrative Agent:
Bank of America, N.A.,
Agency Management
  Gateway Village – 900 Building
  900 W Trade Street
NC1-026-06-03
Charlotte, NC 28255-0001
Attention: Angela Berry
Tel: 980-388-6483
Facsimile: 704-409-0014
Email: angela.m.berry@bofa.com

 

-114-


 

provided that the failure to provide the copies of notices to the Borrower Agent or any Borrower provided for in this subsection 11.2 shall not result in any liability to the Administrative Agent or any Lender.

 

Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices pursuant to subsections 2.3, 4.5 and 4.6 unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the applicable Lender. The Administrative Agent or the Borrower Agent (and behalf of itself and the Borrowers) may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications. All such notices and other communications (i) sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement) and (ii) posted to an Internet or Intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (b)(i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor; provided that any such notice or communication described in clauses (i) or (ii) not given during the normal business hours of the recipient shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient.

 

11.3            No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies. No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under the Loan Documents, shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by law.

 

11.4            Survival of Representations and Warranties. All representations and warranties made hereunder, in the other Loan Documents and in any document, certificate or statement delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the making of the Term Loans and other extensions of credit hereunder.

 

11.5            Payment of Expenses. The Borrowers jointly and severally agree:

 

 

-115-


 

(a)            to pay or reimburse the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates for all of their reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, execution and delivery of, any amendment, supplement or modification to, or any waiver of, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and any other documents prepared in connection herewith or therewith, and the consummation and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including the reasonable fees and disbursements (including filing and recording fees and expenses) of counsel to the Administrative Agent (which shall be limited to one primary counsel, one FCC counsel and, if necessary, one local counsel to the Administrative Agent in any relevant jurisdiction) and expenses attributable to processing primary assignments; (b)            to pay or reimburse the Lenders and the Administrative Agent for all their reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with, and to pay, indemnify, and hold the Administrative Agent and the Lenders harmless from and against any and all other liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever arising out of or in connection with, the enforcement or preservation of any rights under any Loan Document and any such other documents or any workout or restructuring of the Loan Documents, limited in the case of legal fees and expenses to out-of-pocket costs, fees, disbursements and other charges of (i) one primary counsel, FCC counsel and one local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction for the Administrative Agent and (ii) one primary counsel, FCC counsel and one local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction for the Lenders taken as a whole (which shall, with respect to the Initial Term Lenders or their Related Parties, be Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP) (and, solely in case of any actual or perceived conflict of interest, one additional primary counsel and one additional local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction to the affected Lenders taken as a whole) incurred in connection with the foregoing and in connection with advising the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect to their respective rights and responsibilities under this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the documentation relating thereto.

 

(c)            to pay, indemnify, and to hold the Administrative Agent and each Lender harmless from, any and all recording and filing fees and any and all liabilities with respect to, or resulting from any delay in paying similar fees, if any, which may be payable or determined to be payable in connection with the execution and delivery of, or consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by, or any amendment, supplement or modification of, or any waiver or consent under or in respect of, any Loan Document and any such other documents; and

 

(d)            to pay, indemnify, and hold the Administrative Agent, the Arrangers, each Lender, each Initial Term Lender (regardless of whether such Initial Term Lender is a Lender at such time) and each of their respective affiliates and the respective officers, directors, employees, advisors controlling persons and agents of each of the foregoing (each an “Indemnitee”) harmless from and against any and all other liabilities, obligations, losses, damages (including punitive damages), penalties, fines, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including reasonable experts’ and consultants’ fees and limited in the case of legal fees and expenses to the reasonable fees and disbursements of (i) one primary counsel, one FCC counsel and, if necessary, one local counsel in each appropriate jurisdiction for the Administrative Agent and its Related Parties (taken as a whole) and (ii) one primary counsel, one FCC counsel and one local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction for all other Indemnitees taken as a whole (which shall, with respect to the Initial Term Lenders or their Related Parties, be Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP) (and, solely in the case of any actual or perceived conflict of interest where the Indemnitee affected by such conflict of interest informs the Borrower Agent of such conflict and thereafter retains its own counsel, of another firm of primary counsel and one additional firm of local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction for such affected Indemnitee) and third party claims for personal injury or real or personal property damage) which may be incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee (x) arising out of or in connection with any investigation, litigation or proceeding related to this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Term Loans, or any of the other transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, whether or not any Indemnitee is a party thereto, (y) with respect to any environmental matters, any environmental compliance expenses and remediation expenses in connection with the presence, suspected presence, release or suspected release of any Materials of Environmental Concern in or into the air, soil, groundwater, surface water or improvements at, on, about, under, or within the Properties, or any portion thereof, or elsewhere in connection with the transportation of Materials of Environmental Concern to or from the Properties, in each case to the extent required under Environmental Laws, or (z) without limiting the generality of the foregoing, by reason of or in connection with the execution, performance, delivery, enforcement or administration, of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, the Indemnitee’s reliance on any Communication executed using an Electronic Signature, or in the form of an Electronic Record) (all the foregoing in this clause (d), collectively, the “indemnified liabilities”), provided that the Borrowers shall have no obligation hereunder to any Indemnitee (x) with respect to indemnified liabilities to the extent they are found by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court to arise from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of, or (other than in the case of the Administrative Agent and its Related Parties) material breach of the Loan Documents by, such Indemnitee (excluding, in each case, for the avoidance of doubt, any indemnified liabilities arising solely as a result ofm any Indemnitee’s participation in the Term Loan Exchange and the Transactions), (y) under this subsection 11.5 for any Taxes other than Other Taxes or Taxes derived from a non-Tax claim or (z) with respect to indemnified liabilities arising out of a dispute solely between indemnified parties not involving an act or omission by New Holdings or any of its Affiliates (other than any such indemnified liabilities asserted against any Indemnitee in its capacity, or in fulfilling its role, as an agent or similar role for the Term Loans (other than any Arranger acting in its capacity as lead arranger and bookrunner), or by or against the Initial Term Lenders collectively or individually solely as a result of their participation in the Term Loan Exchange and the Transactions). All amounts due under this subsection 11.5 shall be payable not later than 10 days after written demand therefor. The agreements in this subsection 11.5 shall survive repayment of the Term Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

 

-116-


 

(e)            To the extent that the Borrower for any reason fails to indefeasibly pay any amount required under clauses (a) through (d) of this subsection 11.5 to be paid by it to the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), such Lender’s pro rata share (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought based on each Lender’s share of the total Commitment at such time) of such unpaid amount (including any such unpaid amount in respect of a claim asserted by such Lender), such payment to be made severally among them based on such Lenders’ Commitment (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought), provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent).

 

11.6            Successors and Assigns; Participations; Purchasing Lenders.

 

(a)            This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Intermediate Holdings, the Borrowers, the Lenders and the Administrative Agent, all future holders of the Term Loans, and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that (i) no Borrower may assign or transfer any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by any Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights and obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section.

 

(b)            Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of its business and in accordance with applicable law, at any time sell to one or more banks or other financial institutions or Lender Affiliates (other than a Disqualified Lender) (“Participants”) participating interests in any Term Loan owing to such Lender, any Note held by such Lender or any other interest of such Lender hereunder and under the other Loan Documents. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the immediately preceding sentence, each Lender shall have the right to sell one or more participations in all or any part of its Term Loans or any other Obligation to one or more lenders or other Persons that provide financing to such Lender in the form of sales and repurchases of participations without having to satisfy the foregoing requirements. In the event of any such sale by a Lender of participating interests to a Participant, such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement to the other parties to this Agreement shall remain unchanged, such Lender shall remain solely responsible for the performance thereof, such Lender shall remain the holder of any such Term Loan for all purposes under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Any agreement pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver that (1) requires the consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby pursuant to subsection 11.1(b) and (2) directly affects such Participant. The Borrowers agree that if amounts outstanding under this Agreement and the Term Loans are due and unpaid, or shall have been declared or shall have become due and payable upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, each Participant shall be deemed to have the right of setoff in respect of its participating interest in amounts owing under this Agreement and any Term Loan to the same extent as if the amount of its participating interest were owing directly to it as a Lender under this Agreement or any Term Loan; provided that such Participant shall only be entitled to such right of setoff if it shall have agreed in the agreement pursuant to which it shall have acquired its participating interest to share with the Lenders the proceeds thereof, as provided in subsection 11.7. The Borrowers also agree that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of, and shall be subject to the limitations of, subsections 4.17, 4.18, 4.19 and 4.20 with respect to its participation in the Term Loans outstanding from time to time; provided that no Participant shall be entitled to receive (i) any greater amount pursuant to such subsections than the transferor Lender would have been entitled to receive in respect of the amount of the participation transferred by such transferor Lender to such Participant had no such transfer occurred except to the extent the greater amount is attributable to a Change in Law that occurs after the Participant acquires the applicable participation or (ii) the benefits of subsection 4.20 unless such Participant complies with subsection 4.20(g) as if it were a Lender (it being understood that the documentation required under subsection 4.20(g) shall be delivered to the participating Lender). Each Lender that sells a participation, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the Borrowers, shall maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each Participant’s interest in the Term Loans or other obligations under this Agreement (the “Participant Register”). No Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person except to the extent such disclosure is necessary to establish that any Term Loan or Note is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the U.S. Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender, each Loan Party and the Administrative Agent shall treat each person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register pursuant to the terms hereof as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary.

 

-117-


 

(c)            Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of its business and in accordance with applicable law, with the prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of:

 

(i)            the Administrative Agent; provided that no consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment of all or a portion of a Term Loan to a Lender, a Lender Affiliate or an Approved Fund;

 

(ii)            [Reserved]; and

 

(iii)            the Borrower Agent; provided that (A) (i) no consent of the Borrower Agent shall be required for an assignment to a Lender, a Lender Affiliate or an Approved Fund or (ii) if an Event of Default under Section 9(a) or (f) has occurred and is continuing and (B) the Borrower Agent shall be deemed to have consented to any assignment unless the Borrower Agent has objected thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within 5 Business Days after having received notice thereof, (d)            The Administrative Agent acting on behalf of and as agent for the Borrowers, shall maintain at the address of the Administrative Agent referred to in subsection 11.2 a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register (the “Register”) for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders and the principal amount (and stated interest) of Term Loans owing to each Lender.

 

sell to any Eligible Assignee (an “Assignee”), all or any part of its rights and obligations under this Agreement, the Notes and the other Loan Documents pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption executed by such Assignee, such assigning Lender (except as otherwise permitted by subsection 4.22 and subsection 11.1) and, to the extent their consent is required, the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent, and delivered to the Administrative Agent for its acceptance and recording in the Register (as defined below); provided that (A) each such sale pursuant to this subsection 11.6(c) of less than all of a Lender’s rights and obligations (I) to a Person which is not then a Lender, a Lender Affiliate or an Approved Fund shall be of Term Loans of not less than $1,000,000 and (II) to a Person which is then a Lender, a Lender Affiliate or an Approved Fund may be in any amount and (B) each Assignee shall comply with the provisions of subsection 4.20 hereof; provided, further that the foregoing shall not prohibit a Lender from selling participating interests in accordance with subsection 11.6(a) in all or any portion of its Term Loans (without duplication). For purposes of clause (A) of the first proviso contained in the preceding sentence, the amount described therein shall be aggregated in respect of each Lender and its Lender Affiliates, if any. Upon such execution, delivery, acceptance and recording, from and after the effective date determined pursuant to such Assignment and Assumption, (x) the Assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent provided in such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender hereunder with the Term Loans as set forth therein, and (y) the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest transferred, as reflected in such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all or the remaining portion of an assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such assigning Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of subsections 4.17, 4.18, 4.19, 4.20 and 11.5). Such Assignment and Assumption shall be deemed to amend this Agreement to the extent, and only to the extent, necessary to reflect the addition of such Assignee and the resulting adjustment of Term Loan Percentages arising from the purchase by such Assignee of all or a portion of the rights and obligations of such assigning Lender under this Agreement.

 

-118-


 

Each assignee, by its execution and delivery of an Assignment and Assumption, shall be deemed to have represented to the assigning Lender and the Administrative Agent that such assignee is an Eligible Assignee. In no event shall the Administrative Agent be obligated to ascertain, monitor or inquire as to whether any prospective assignee is an Eligible Assignee or have any liability with respect to any assignment made to a Disqualified Lender or any other Person that is not an Eligible Assignee or enforcing the list of Disqualified Lenders.

 

For the purposes of this subsection 11.6, “Approved Fund” means any Person (other than a natural person (or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated by or for the primary benefit of one or more natural Persons)) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business and that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.

 

The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, in the absence of manifest error, and the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as the owner of the Term Loans recorded therein for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower Agent or any Lender at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph. Upon its receipt of an Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender, an Assignee and any other party required to executed such Assignment and Assumption pursuant to this subsection 11.6, together with payment to the Administrative Agent of a registration and processing fee of $3,500 (except that no such registration and processing fee shall be payable (x) in the case of an assignee which is already a Lender or is an Affiliate or Approved Fund of a Lender or a Person under common management with a Lender or (y) if waived by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion), the Administrative Agent shall (i) promptly accept such Assignment and Assumption and (ii) on the effective date determined pursuant thereto, record the information contained therein in the Register and give notice of such acceptance and recordation to the Lenders and the Borrower Agent. The Assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire in which the Assignee designates one or more credit contacts to whom all syndicate-level information (which may contain material non-public information about New Holdings and its Affiliates and their related parties or their respective securities) will be made available and who may receive such information in accordance with the assignee’s compliance procedures and applicable laws, including Federal and state securities laws.

 

-119-


 

(e)            The Borrowers authorize each Lender to disclose to any Participant or Assignee (each, a “Transferee”) and any prospective Transferee or to any pledgee referred to in subsection 11.6(f) or to any direct or indirect contractual counterparty in swap agreements or such contractual counterparty’s professional advisor (so long as such contractual counterparty or professional advisor to such contractual counterparty agrees to be bound by confidentiality provisions at least as restrictive as those of subsection 11.15) any and all financial information in such Lender’s possession concerning New Holdings and its Subsidiaries which has been delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of the Borrowers pursuant to this Agreement or which has been delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of the Borrowers in connection with such Lender’s credit evaluation of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates prior to becoming a party to this Agreement; provided that no such information shall be provided by any Lender to any Disqualified Lender.

 

(f)            For avoidance of doubt, the parties to this Agreement acknowledge that the provisions of this subsection concerning assignments of Term Loans and Notes relate only to absolute assignments and that such provisions do not prohibit assignments creating security interests, including any pledge or assignment (i) by a Lender of any Term Loan or Note to any Federal Reserve Bank or central bank having jurisdiction over such lender in accordance with applicable law and (ii) by a Lender Affiliate which is a fund to its trustee in support of its obligations to its trustee; provided that any transfer of Term Loans or Notes upon, or in lieu of, enforcement of or the exercise of remedies under any such pledge shall be treated as an assignment thereof which shall not be made without compliance with the requirements of this subsection 11.6.

 

(g)            The Borrowers, upon receipt by the Borrower Agent of written notice from the relevant Lender, agree to issue Notes to any Lender requiring Notes to facilitate transactions of the type described in paragraph (f) above.

 

(h)            Any Lender may, so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at any time, assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations with respect to Term Loans under this Agreement to New Holdings through, notwithstanding subsection 4.16(a) or 11.7(a) or any other provision in this Agreement, an open market purchase on a non pro rata basis (an “Open Market Purchase”); provided that:

 

(i)            (a) the principal amount of such Term Loans, along with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, so assigned or transferred to New Holdings shall be deemed automatically cancelled and extinguished on the date of such assignment or transfer, (b) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Term Loans of the remaining Lenders shall reflect such cancellation and extinguishing of the Term Loans then held by New Holdings and (c) the Borrower Agent shall promptly provide written notice to the Administrative Agent of such assignment or transfer of such Term Loans, and the Administrative Agent, upon receipt of such notice, shall reflect the cancellation of the applicable Term Loans in the Register; (ii)            no proceeds of Indebtedness under the ABL Facility shall be used to fund any Open Market Purchase; and

 

-120-


 

 

(iii)            any Open Market Purchase must be solely for cash consideration, which is not being financed by the incurrence of any Indebtedness (other than proceeds of Indebtedness under the ABL Facility);

 

(i)            Disqualified Lenders.

 

(i)            No assignment shall be made to any Person that was a Disqualified Lender as of the date (the “Trade Date”) on which the applicable Lender entered into a binding agreement to sell and assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement to such Person (unless the Borrower Agent has consented to such assignment as otherwise contemplated by this subsection 11.6, in which case such Person will not be considered a Disqualified Lender for the purpose of such assignment). For the avoidance of doubt, with respect to any assignee that becomes a Disqualified Lender after the applicable Trade Date, (x) such assignee shall not retroactively be disqualified from becoming a Lender and (y) the execution by the Borrower Agent of an Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignee will not by itself result in such assignee no longer being considered a Disqualified Lender. Any assignment in violation of this clause (i)(i) shall not be void, but the other provisions of this clause (i) shall apply.

 

(ii)            If any assignment is made to any Disqualified Lender without the Borrower’s prior consent in violation of clause (i)(i) above, or if any Person becomes a Disqualified Lender after the applicable Trade Date, the Borrower Agent may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to the applicable Disqualified Lender and the Administrative Agent, (A) in the case of outstanding Term Loans held by Disqualified Lenders, prepay such Term Loan by paying the lesser of (x) the principal amount thereof and (y) the amount that such Disqualified Lender paid to acquire such Term Loans, in each case plus accrued interest, accrued fees and all other amounts (other than principal amounts) payable to it hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and/or (B) require such Disqualified Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in this subsection 11.6), all of its interest, rights and obligations under this Agreement and related Loan Documents to an Eligible Assignee that shall assume such obligations at the lesser of (x) the principal amount thereof and (y) the amount that such Disqualified Lender paid to acquire such interests, rights and obligations, in each case plus accrued interest, accrued fees and all other amounts (other than principal amounts) payable to it hereunder and other the other Loan Documents; provided that (i) the Borrower Agent shall have paid to the Administrative Agent the assignment fee (if any) specified in subsection 11.6(b), (ii) such assignment does not conflict with applicable laws and (iii) in the case of clause (A), the Borrower Agent shall not use the proceeds from any loans under a Permitted Revolving Credit Facility to prepay Term Loans held by Disqualified Lenders.

 

(iii)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Disqualified Lenders (A) will not (x) have the right to receive information, reports or other materials provided to Lenders by the Borrower Agent, the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, (y) attend or participate in meetings attended by the Lenders and the Administrative Agent, or (z) access any electronic site established for the Lenders or confidential communications from counsel to or financial advisors of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders and (B) (x) for purposes of any consent to any amendment, waiver or modification of, or any action under, and for the purpose of any direction to the Administrative Agent or any Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action) under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, each Disqualified Lender will be deemed to have consented in the same proportion as the Lenders that are not Disqualified Lenders consented to such matter, and (y) for purposes of voting on any plan of reorganization or plan of liquidation pursuant to any Debtor Relief Laws (“Plan of Reorganization”), each Disqualified Lender party hereto hereby agrees (1) not to vote on such Plan of Reorganization, (2) if such Disqualified Lender does vote on such Plan of Reorganization notwithstanding the restriction in the foregoing clause (1), such vote will be deemed not to be in good faith and shall be “designated” pursuant to Section 1126(e) of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision in any other Debtor Relief Laws), and such vote shall not be counted in determining whether the applicable class has accepted or rejected such Plan of Reorganization in accordance with Section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision in any other Debtor Relief Laws) and (3) not to contest any request by any party for a determination by the Bankruptcy Court (or other applicable court of competent jurisdiction) effectuating the foregoing clause (2).

 

-121-


 

(iv)            The Administrative Agent shall have the right, and the Borrower Agent hereby expressly authorizes the Administrative Agent, to (A) post the list of Disqualified Lenders provided by the Borrower and any updates thereto from time to time (collectively, the “DQ List”) on the Approved Electronic Platform, including that portion of the Approved Electronic Platform that is designated for “public side” Lenders or (B) provide the DQ List to each Lender requesting the same.

 

11.7            Adjustments; Set-off.

 

(a)            Except as otherwise expressly set forth in this Agreement (including subsections 4.23, 4.24 and 11.6), if any Lender (a “Benefited Lender”) shall at any time receive any payment of all or part of any of its Term Loans or interest thereon, or receive any collateral in respect thereof (whether voluntarily or involuntarily, by set-off, pursuant to events or proceedings of the nature referred to in Section 9(f), or otherwise) in a greater proportion than any such payment to and collateral received by any other Lender, if any, in respect of such other Lender’s Term Loans, or interest thereon, such Benefited Lender shall purchase for cash from the other Lenders such portion of each such other Lender’s Term Loans or shall provide such other Lenders with the benefits of any such collateral, or the proceeds thereof, as shall be necessary to cause such Benefited Lender to share the excess payment or benefits of such collateral or proceeds ratably with each of the Lenders; provided, however, that if all or any portion of such excess payment or benefits is thereafter recovered from such Benefited Lender, such purchase shall be rescinded, and the purchase price and benefits returned, to the extent of such recovery, but without interest. The Borrowers agree that each Lender so purchasing a portion of another Lender’s Term Loans may exercise all rights of payment (including rights of set-off) with respect to such portion as fully as if such Lender were the direct holder of such portion. The Administrative Agent shall promptly give the Borrower Agent notice of any set-off, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off.

 

(b)            Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in Section 9(a) or Section 9(f), the Administrative Agent and each Lender are hereby irrevocably authorized at any time and from time to time without notice to the Borrowers, any such notice being hereby waived by the Borrowers, to set off and appropriate and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by the Administrative Agent or such Lender or any of their respective Affiliates to or for the credit or the account of any Borrower or any part thereof in such amounts as the Administrative Agent or such Lender may elect, on account of the liabilities of the Borrowers hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and claims of every nature and description of the Administrative Agent or such Lender against the Borrowers in any currency, whether arising hereunder, or otherwise, under any other Loan Document as the Administrative Agent or such Lender may elect, whether or not the Administrative Agent or such Lender has made any demand for payment and although such liabilities and claims may be contingent or unmatured. The Administrative Agent and each Lender shall notify the Borrower Agent (and in the case of a setoff made by a Lender, the Administrative Agent) promptly of any such setoff made by it and the application made by it of the proceeds thereof, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application. The rights of the Administrative Agent and each Lender under this paragraph are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which the Administrative Agent or such Lender may have.

 

-122-


 

11.8            [Reserved].

 

11.9            Integration; Effectiveness. Except for matters set forth in the Engagement Letter, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents represent the entire agreement of the Loan Parties, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof, and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by the Administrative Agent or any Lender relative to the subject matter hereof or thereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Loan Documents. Except as provided in subsection 6.1, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof that, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto, and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.

 

11.10            GOVERNING LAW; NO THIRD PARTY RIGHTS.

 

(a)            THIS AGREEMENT, THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS AND THE TERM LOANS AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES UNDER THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TERM LOANS SHALL, EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN ANY MORTGAGE OR OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. THIS AGREEMENT IS SOLELY FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE PARTIES HERETO AND THEIR RESPECTIVE SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS, AND, EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN SUBSECTION 11.6, NO OTHER PERSONS SHALL HAVE ANY RIGHT, BENEFIT, PRIORITY OR INTEREST UNDER, OR BECAUSE OF THE EXISTENCE OF, THIS AGREEMENT.

 

(b)            EACH OF THE LENDERS AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY AGREES THAT, NOTWITHSTANDING THE GOVERNING LAW PROVISIONS OF ANY APPLICABLE LOAN DOCUMENT, ANY CLAIMS BROUGHT AGAINST THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT BY ANY SECURED PARTY RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, THE COLLATERAL OR THE CONSUMMATION OR ADMINISTRATION OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

11.11            SUBMISSION TO JURISDICTION; WAIVERS. EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY:

 

(i)            SUBMITS FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, OR FOR RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT IN RESPECT THEREOF, TO THE EXCLUSIVE GENERAL JURISDICTION OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK SITTING IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN (OR IF SUCH COURT LACKS SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION, THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN), AND THE APPELLATE COURTS FROM ANY THEREOF;

 

-123-


 

(ii)            CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE BROUGHT IN SUCH COURTS, AND WAIVES ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE VENUE OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT OR THAT SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING WAS BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT COURT AND AGREES NOT TO PLEAD OR CLAIM THE SAME;

 

(iii)            AGREES THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE EFFECTED BY MAILING A COPY THEREOF BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL (OR ANY SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR FORM OF MAIL), POSTAGE PREPAID, TO SUCH PARTY AT ITS ADDRESS SET FORTH IN SUBSECTION 11.2 OR AT SUCH OTHER ADDRESS OF WHICH THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT SHALL HAVE BEEN NOTIFIED PURSUANT THERETO;

 

(iv)            AGREES THAT NOTHING CONTAINED HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT TO EFFECT SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR SHALL LIMIT THE RIGHT OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER TO SUE ANY LOAN PARTY IN ANY OTHER JURISDICTION;

 

(v)            WAIVES, TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT NOT PROHIBITED BY LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO CLAIM OR RECOVER IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING REFERRED TO IN THIS SECTION ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, PUNITIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT NOTHING CONTAINED IN THIS CLAUSE (v) SHALL LIMIT OR IMPAIR THE BORROWERS’ INDEMNIFICATION OR REIMBURSEMENT OBLIGATIONS UNDER SUBSECTION 11.5 IN RESPECT OF ANY THIRD PARTY CLAIMS ALLEGING SUCH SPECIAL, INDIRECT, PUNITIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES; AND

 

(vi)            EACH PARTY HERETO UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (a) ABOVE.

 

11.12            Acknowledgements. Each of Intermediate Holdings and each of the Borrowers hereby acknowledges that:

 

(a)            it has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

 

(b)            none of the Administrative Agent or any Lender has any fiduciary relationship to any Loan Party, and the relationship between the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, on the one hand, and the Loan Parties, on the other hand, is solely that of creditor and debtor; and (c)            no joint venture exists among the Lenders or among any Loan Parties and the Lenders.

 

-124-


 

 

11.13            [Reserved].

 

11.14            Joint and Several Liability. Each of the Borrowers shall be jointly and severally liable with the other Borrowers for the Obligations. Each Borrower acknowledges that it is a co-borrower hereunder and is jointly and severally liable under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Any payment made by a Borrower in respect of Obligations owing by one or more Borrowers shall be deemed a payment of such Obligations by and on behalf of all Borrowers. All Term Loans extended to or on behalf of any Borrower shall be deemed to be Term Loans extended for or on behalf of each of the Borrowers.

 

Each Borrower agrees that the joint and several liability of the Borrowers provided for in this subsection 11.14 shall not be impaired or affected by any modification, supplement, extension or amendment or any contract or agreement to which the other Borrowers may hereafter agree (other than an agreement signed by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders specifically releasing such liability), nor by any delay, extension of time, renewal, compromise or other indulgence granted by the Administrative Agent or any Lender with respect to any of the Obligations, nor by any other agreements or arrangements whatsoever with the other Borrowers or with any other Person, each Borrower hereby waiving all notice of such delay, extension, release, substitution, renewal, compromise or other indulgence, and hereby consenting to be bound thereby as fully and effectually as if it had expressly agreed thereto in advance. The liability of each Borrower is direct and unconditional as to all Obligations, and may be enforced without requiring the Administrative Agent or any Lender first to resort to any other right, remedy or security. Except to the extent otherwise provided herein, each Borrower hereby expressly waives promptness, diligence, notice of acceptance and any other notice with respect to any of the Obligations, the Notes, this Agreement or any other Loan Document and any requirement that the Administrative Agent or any Lender protect, secure, perfect or insure any Lien or any property subject thereto or exhaust any right or take any action against any Borrower or any other person or any collateral.

 

Each Borrower hereby irrevocably waives and releases each other Borrower from all “claims” (as defined in Section 101(5) of the Bankruptcy Code) to which such Borrower is or would be entitled by virtue of the provisions of the first paragraph of this subsection 11.14 or the performance of such Borrower’s obligations thereunder with respect to any right of subrogation (whether contractual, under Section 509 of the Bankruptcy Code or otherwise), reimbursement, contribution, exoneration or similar right, or indemnity, or any right of recourse to security for any Obligations.

 

11.15            Confidentiality. Each of the Administrative Agent and each Lender agrees to keep confidential all Information (as defined below) provided to it by any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent or any Lender pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement; provided that nothing herein shall prevent the Administrative Agent or any Lender from disclosing any such information (a) to the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, (b) subject to an agreement to comply with confidentiality provisions at least as restrictive as those of this subsection, to any actual or prospective Transferee or any pledgee referred to in subsection 11.6(f) or any direct or indirect counterparty to any swap agreement (or any professional advisor to such counterparty), (c) to its Affiliates or to its employees, directors, agents, attorneys, accountants and other professional advisors or those of any of its Affiliates (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such information and instructed to keep such information confidential), (d) upon the request or demand of any Governmental Authority, (e) in response to any order of any court or other Governmental Authority or as may otherwise be required pursuant to any Requirement of Law, (f) if requested or required to do so in connection with any litigation or similar proceeding, (g) that has been publicly disclosed (other than in violation of this subsection 11.15), (h) to the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or any similar organization or any nationally recognized rating agency that requires access to information about a Lender’s investment portfolio in connection with ratings issued with respect to such Lender (it being understood that any rating agency to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such information and instructed to keep such information confidential) or (i) in connection with the exercise of any remedy hereunder or under any other Loan Document; provided that, unless prohibited by applicable law or court order, such Lender or the Administrative Agent shall use reasonable efforts to notify the Borrower Agent of any disclosure pursuant to clauses (d) or (e) other than to the extent required or requested by any regulatory authority purporting to have jurisdiction over such Person or its Related Parties (including any self-regulatory authority, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners). For the purposes of this subsection, “Information” means all information received from any Loan Party relating to New Holdings, its Subsidiaries or their business, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a non-confidential basis prior to disclosure by the Borrowers and other than information pertaining to this Agreement routinely provided by arrangers to data service providers, including league table providers, that serve the lending industry.

 

-125-


 

Each Lender acknowledges that information furnished to it pursuant to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents may include material non-public information concerning the Borrowers and their Affiliates and their related parties or their respective securities, and confirms that it has developed compliance procedures regarding the use of material non-public information and that it will handle such material non-public information in accordance with those procedures and applicable law, including Federal and state securities laws.

 

All information, including requests for waivers and amendments, furnished by any Borrower or the Administrative Agent pursuant to, or in the course of administering, this Agreement or the other Loan Documents will be syndicate-level information, which may contain material non-public information about any Borrower and its Affiliates and their related parties or their respective securities. Accordingly, each Lender represents to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent that it has identified in its administrative questionnaire a credit contact who may receive information that may contain material non-public information in accordance with its compliance procedures and applicable law, including Federal and state securities laws.

 

11.16            Usury Savings. Notwithstanding any other provision herein, the aggregate interest rate charged hereunder, including all charges or fees in connection therewith deemed in the nature of interest under applicable law, shall not exceed the Highest Lawful Rate (as such term is defined below). If the rate of interest (determined without regard to the preceding sentence) under this Agreement at any time exceeds the Highest Lawful Rate (as defined below), the outstanding amount of the Term Loans made hereunder shall bear interest at the Highest Lawful Rate until the total amount of interest due hereunder equals the amount of interest which would have been due hereunder if the stated rates of interest set forth in this Agreement had at all times been in effect. In addition, if and when the Term Loans made hereunder are repaid in full the total interest due hereunder (taking into account the increase provided for above) is less than the total amount of interest which would have been due hereunder if the stated rates of interest set forth in this Agreement had at all times been in effect, then to the extent permitted by law, the Borrowers shall pay to the Administrative Agent an amount equal to the difference between the amount of interest paid and the amount of interest which would have been paid if the Highest Lawful Rate had at all times been in effect. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is the intention of the Lenders and the Borrowers to conform strictly to any applicable usury laws. Accordingly, if any Lender contracts for, charges, or receives any consideration which constitutes interest in excess of the Highest Lawful Rate, then any such excess shall be cancelled automatically and, if previously paid, shall at such Lender’s option be applied to the outstanding amount of the Term Loans made hereunder or be refunded to the Borrowers. As used in this paragraph, the term “Highest Lawful Rate” means the maximum lawful interest rate, if any, that at any time or from time to time may be contracted for, charged, or received under the laws applicable to such Lender which are presently in effect or, to the extent allowed by law, under such applicable laws which may hereafter be in effect and which allow a higher maximum nonusurious interest rate than applicable laws now allow.

 

-126-


 

11.17            Severability. Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

11.18            Patriot Act. Each Lender that is subject to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Act”) hereby notifies the Borrowers that pursuant to the requirements of the Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrowers and each other Loan Party, which information includes the name and address of the Borrowers and each other Loan Party and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Borrowers and each other Loan Party in accordance with the Act.

 

11.19            Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of Affected Financial Institutions. Solely to the extent any Lender that is an Affected Financial Institution is a party to this Agreement and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any Lender that is an Affected Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of the applicable Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

 

(a)            the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any Lender that is an Affected Financial Institution; and

 

(b)            the effects of any Bail-In Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

 

(i)            a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;

 

(ii)           a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such Affected Financial Institution, its parent entity, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or

 

(iii)          the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of the applicable Resolution Authority.

 

11.20            Conditional Restrictions on Parent. As a condition to the Borrowers’ providing financial statements of Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries (in lieu of the financial statements of New Holdings and its consolidated Subsidiaries) pursuant to the second to last paragraph of subsection 7.1, Parent hereby agrees that at all times during any fiscal period with respect to which financial statements provided under subsection 7.1(a) or (b) are in respect of Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries, Parent will not (a) own any material property other than (x) the Capital Stock in Intermediate Holdings, (y) cash and Cash Equivalents received from distributions from Intermediate Holdings permitted by subsection 8.8, and (z) tax refunds, insurance payments and settlements that in each case are promptly contributed to New Holdings, (b) have any material liabilities other than (i) [reserved], (ii) tax liabilities in the ordinary course of business and (iii) corporate overhead expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business (including expenses relating to insurance) or (c) engage in any business other than (i) owning the Capital Stock in Intermediate Holdings, and activities incidental or related thereto, and (ii) activities related to maintaining its listing as a public company on any applicable exchange.

 

-127-


 

11.21            Acknowledgment Regarding Any Supported QFCs. To the extent that the Loan Documents provide support, through a guarantee or otherwise, for any Swap Agreement or any other agreement or instrument that is a QFC (such support, “QFC Credit Support”, and each such QFC, a “Supported QFC”), the parties acknowledge and agree as follows with respect to the resolution power of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (together with the regulations promulgated thereunder, the “U.S. Special Resolution Regimes”) in respect of such Supported QFC and QFC Credit Support (with the provisions below applicable notwithstanding that the Loan Documents and any Supported QFC may in fact be stated to be governed by the laws of the State of New York and/or of the United States or any other state of the United States):

 

(a)            In the event a Covered Entity that is party to a Supported QFC (each, a “Covered Party”) becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer of such Supported QFC and the benefit of such QFC Credit Support (and any interest and obligation in or under such Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support, and any rights in property securing such Supported QFC or such QFC Credit Support) from such Covered Party will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support (and any such interest, obligation and rights in property) were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. In the event a Covered Party or a BHC Act Affiliate of a Covered Party becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights under the Loan Documents that might otherwise apply to such Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support that may be exercised against such Covered Party are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and the Loan Documents were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States.

 

(b)            As used in this subsection 11.21, the following terms have the following meanings:

 

“BHC Act Affiliate” of a party means an “affiliate” (as such term is defined under, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 1841(k)) of such party.

 

“Covered Entity” means any of the following: (i) a “covered entity” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 252.82(b); (ii) a “covered bank” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 47.3(b); or (iii) a “covered FSI” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 382.2(b).

 

“Default Right” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.

 

“QFC” has the meaning assigned to the term “qualified financial contract” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 5390(c)(8)(D).

 

-128-


 

11.22            Electronic Execution; Electronic Records; Counterparts. This Agreement, any Loan Document and any other Communication, including Communications required to be in writing, may be in the form of an Electronic Record and may be executed using Electronic Signatures. Each of the Loan Parties and each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders agrees that any Electronic Signature on or associated with any Communication shall be valid and binding on such Person to the same extent as a manual, original signature, and that any Communication entered into by Electronic Signature, will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of such Person enforceable against such Person in accordance with the terms thereof to the same extent as if a manually executed original signature was delivered.   Any Communication may be executed in as many counterparts as necessary or convenient, including both paper and electronic counterparts, but all such counterparts are one and the same Communication.  For the avoidance of doubt, the authorization under this paragraph may include, without limitation, use or acceptance of a manually signed paper Communication which has been converted into electronic form (such as scanned into PDF format), or an electronically signed Communication converted into another format, for transmission, delivery and/or retention. The Administrative Agent and each of the Lenders may, at its option, create one or more copies of any Communication in the form of an imaged Electronic Record (“Electronic Copy”), which shall be deemed created in the ordinary course of such Person’s business, and destroy the original paper document.  All Communications in the form of an Electronic Record, including an Electronic Copy, shall be considered an original for all purposes, and shall have the same legal effect, validity and enforceability as a paper record. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the Administrative Agent is not under any obligation to accept an Electronic Signature in any form or in any format unless expressly agreed to by such Person pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided, further, without limiting the foregoing, (a) to the extent the Administrative Agent has agreed to accept such Electronic Signature, the Administrative Agent and each of the Lenders shall be entitled to rely on any such Electronic Signature purportedly given by or on behalf of any Loan Party and/or any Lender without further verification and (b) upon the request of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, any Electronic Signature shall be promptly followed by such manually executed counterpart.  For purposes hereof, “Electronic Record” and “Electronic Signature” shall have the meanings assigned to them, respectively, by 15 USC §7006, as it may be amended from time to time. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into the sufficiency, validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of any Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document (including, for the avoidance of doubt, in connection with the Administrative Agent’s reliance on any Electronic Signature transmitted by telecopy, emailed .pdf or any other electronic means). The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely on, and shall incur no liability under or in respect of this Agreement or any other Loan Document by acting upon, any Communication (which writing may be a fax, any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution or signed using an Electronic Signature) or any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to be genuine and signed or sent or otherwise authenticated (whether or not such Person in fact meets the requirements set forth in the Loan Documents for being the maker thereof). Each of the Loan Parties and each Lender hereby waives (i) any argument, defense or right to contest the legal effect, validity or enforceability of this Agreement, any other Loan Document based solely on the lack of paper original copies of this Agreement, such other Loan Document, and (ii) waives any claim against the Administrative Agent, each Lender and each Related Party for any liabilities arising solely from the Administrative Agent’s and/or any Lender’s reliance on or use of Electronic Signatures, including any liabilities arising as a result of the failure of the Loan Parties to use any available security measures in connection with the execution, delivery or transmission of any Electronic Signature. Each of the parties represents and warrants to the other parties that it has the corporate capacity and authority to execute this Agreement and any other Communication through electronic means and there are no restrictions on doing so in that party’s constitutive documents.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

-129-

 

 

EX-10.4 5 tm2413312d1_ex10-4.htm EXHIBIT 10.4

 

Exhibit 10.4

 

SIXTH AMENDMENT TO ABL CREDIT AGREEMENT

 

This Sixth Amendment to ABL Credit Agreement (this “Amendment”), dated as of May 2, 2024, is entered into by and among CUMULUS MEDIA INTERMEDIATE INC., a Delaware corporation (“Intermediate Holdings”), CUMULUS MEDIA NEW HOLDINGS INC., a Delaware corporation (“New Holdings”), each of the Restricted Subsidiaries of New Holdings signatory hereto as a “Borrower” (together with New Holdings, collectively, “Borrower”), FIFTH THIRD BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as the administrative agent for the Lenders and collateral agent for the Secured Parties (“Agent”), and the other Lenders from time to time party to the Agreement (as defined below) (“Lenders”).

 

BACKGROUND

 

A.            Borrower, Agent, and Lenders entered into that certain ABL Credit Agreement dated as of March 6, 2020 (as amended, and as may be further amended, modified, extended, or restated from time to time, the “Agreement”), pursuant to which Agent and Lenders extended certain financing arrangements to Borrower.

B.            Borrower, Agent, and Lenders entered into that certain Guarantee and Collateral Agreement dated as of March 6, 2020 (as amended, and as may be further amended, modified, extended, or restated from time to time, the “Collateral Agreement”).

C.            The parties hereto have agreed to modify the terms and conditions of the Agreement and the Collateral Agreement as more fully set forth herein.

D.            Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Agreement.

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the terms, conditions and covenants set forth below, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties, intending to be legally bound hereby, promise and agree as follows:

1.             Amendments.

(a)            Subject to the satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth below, and in reliance on the representations, warranties, covenants and other agreements of the Borrower contained herein, the Agreement is hereby amended as set forth in the marked terms on Annex I attached hereto (the “Amended Credit Agreement”). In Annex I hereto, deletions of text in the Amended Credit Agreement are indicated by , and insertions of text are indicated by double-underlined text. As so amended, the Agreement shall continue in full force and effect.

(b)            Subject to the satisfaction of the conditions precedent set forth below, and in reliance on the representations, warranties, covenants and other agreements of the Borrower contained herein, the Collateral Agreement is hereby amended as set forth in the marked terms on Annex II attached hereto (the “Amended Collateral Agreement”). In Annex II hereto, deletions of text in the Amended Collateral Agreement are indicated by struck-through text, and insertions of text are indicated by double-underlined text. As so amended, the Collateral Agreement shall continue in full force and effect.

2.             Fees and Expenses. As a condition to this Amendment, Borrower agrees to pay Agent an extension fee equal to $162,500.00 (the “Amendment Fee”), earned in full and payable upon the execution of this Amendment. In addition to the Amendment Fee, Borrower acknowledges and agrees that their payment obligations set forth in Section 11.5(a) of the Agreement include the costs and expenses incurred by Agent in connection with the preparation, execution and delivery of this Amendment and any other documentation contemplated hereby (whether or not this Amendment becomes effective or the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated and whether or not a Default or Event of Default has occurred or is continuing), including, but not limited to, the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to Agent.

3.             Condition Precedent. The effectiveness of this Amendment is subject to the execution and delivery of this Amendment by all parties hereto.

4.             Post-Closing Conditions. As soon as possible, but in any event no later than forty-five (45) days after the date of this Amendment (or such extended time as may be agreed to by Agent in writing), Borrower shall deliver to Agent: (a) all documents necessary for the joinder of each of KLIF Broadcasting, LLC, Radio Metroplex, LLC, WBAP-KSCS Assets, LLC, Cumulus Media Investments LLC, and Cumulus Radio Holding Company LLC, in each case, as a Borrower under the Agreement and a “Grantor” under the Collateral Agreement and (b) such other and further documentation as Agent may deem reasonably necessary or appropriate to accomplish such joinders, in each case, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agent. The failure of Borrower to comply with this Section 4 shall result in an Event of Default under the Agreement.

5.             Representations and Warranties. Borrower hereby represents and warrants to Agent and Lenders that (a) Borrower has the requisite power and authority and the legal right to execute and deliver this Amendment, (b) Borrower has taken all necessary corporate or other organizational action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment, (c) the execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment will not violate any Requirement of Law or any Contractual Obligation applicable to or binding upon Borrower or any of its properties or assets, which violations, individually or in the aggregate, would have a Material Adverse Effect, (d) this Amendment constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Borrower, enforceable against Borrower in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law), (e) no event or condition which has or is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect as to Borrower has occurred from December 31, 2020 to the date hereof, and (f) upon the effectiveness of this Amendment, no Default or Event of Default exists under the Agreement.

6.             Governing Law; Use of Terms Etc. Except as previously amended or as herein specifically amended, directly or by reference, all of the terms and conditions set forth in the Agreement are confirmed and ratified, and shall remain as originally written. This Amendment shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to principles of conflict of laws. The Agreement and all other Loan Documents shall remain in full force and effect in all respects. Nothing herein shall affect or impair any rights and powers which Agent and Lenders may have under the Agreement and any and all related Loan Documents.

7.             No Set Offs Etc. Borrower hereby declares that it has no set offs, counterclaims or defenses against Agent or any Lender arising out of the Agreement or any related loan documents, and to the extent any such set offs, counterclaims or defenses may exist, whether known or unknown, such items are hereby waived by Borrower.

2

8.             Confirmation of Security Interests. Borrower confirms and agrees that all prior security interests and liens granted to Agent, for the benefit of Agent and Lenders, in the Collateral remains unimpaired and in full force and effect and shall continue to cover and secure all Obligations. Borrower further confirms and represents that all of the Collateral remains free and clear of all liens other than those in favor of Agent, for the benefit of Agent and Lenders, or as otherwise permitted in the Agreement. Nothing contained herein is intended to in any way impair or limit the validity, priority or extent of Agent’s security interest in and liens upon the Collateral.

9.             Obligations Absolute. Borrower covenants and agrees (a) to pay the balance of any principal, together with all accrued interest, incurred in connection with the Agreement, as modified by this Amendment pursuant to the terms set forth therein, and (b) to perform and observe covenants, agreements, stipulations and conditions on its part to be performed hereunder or under the Agreement and all other documents executed in connection herewith or thereof.

10.            Release. EACH BORROWER HEREBY RELEASES, WAIVES AND FOREVER RELINQUISHES ALL CLAIMS, DEMANDS, OBLIGATIONS, LIABILITIES AND CAUSES OF ACTION OF WHATEVER KIND OR NATURE, WHETHER KNOWN OR UNKNOWN, INCLUDING ANY SO-CALLED “LENDER LIABILITY” CLAIMS OR DEFENSES WHICH EITHER PARTY HAS, MAY HAVE, OR MIGHT ASSERT NOW OR IN THE FUTURE AGAINST AGENT, ANY LENDER AND/OR ITS RESPECTIVE OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, ATTORNEYS, ACCOUNTANTS, CONSULTANTS, SUCCESSORS, AND ASSIGNS (INDIVIDUALLY, A “RELEASEE” AND COLLECTIVELY, THE “RELEASEES”), DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, ARISING OUT OF, BASED UPON, OR IN ANY MANNER CONNECTED WITH (A) ANY TRANSACTION, EVENT, CIRCUMSTANCE, ACTION, FAILURE TO ACT, OR OCCURRENCE OF ANY SORT OR TYPE, WHETHER KNOWN OR UNKNOWN, WHICH OCCURRED, EXISTED, OR WAS TAKEN OR PERMITTED PRIOR TO THE EXECUTION OF THIS AMENDMENT WITH RESPECT TO THE OBLIGATIONS, THE AGREEMENT, THE OTHER DOCUMENTS, OR THE ADMINISTRATION THEREOF, (B) ANY DISCUSSIONS, COMMITMENTS, NEGOTIATIONS, CONVERSATIONS, OR COMMUNICATIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE OBLIGATIONS OR (C) ANY THING OR MATTER RELATED TO ANY OF THE FOREGOING PRIOR TO THE EXECUTION OF THIS AMENDMENT. THE INCLUSION OF THIS PARAGRAPH IN THIS AMENDMENT AND THE EXECUTION OF THIS AMENDMENT BY AGENT DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN ACKNOWLEDGMENT OR ADMISSION BY AGENT OF LIABILITY FOR ANY MATTER, OR A PRECEDENT UPON WHICH ANY LIABILITY MAY BE ASSERTED.

11.            Non-Waiver. This Amendment does not obligate Agent or any Lender to agree to any other modification of the Agreement nor does it constitute a course of conduct or dealing on behalf of Agent or any Lender or a waiver of any other rights or remedies of Agent or any Lender. No omission or delay by Agent or any Lender in exercising any right or power under the Agreement, this Amendment or any related instruments, agreements or documents will impair such right or power or be construed to be a waiver of any Default or Event of Default or an acquiescence therein, and any single or partial exercise of any such right or power will not preclude other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, and no waiver will be valid unless in writing and then only to the extent specified.

3

12.            Incorporation. References in the Agreement to “this Agreement” (and indirect references such as “hereunder”, “hereby”, “herein”, “hereof” or other words of like import) and in any Loan Document to the “Credit Agreement” shall be deemed to be references to the ABL Credit Agreement as modified hereby.

13.            No Modification. No modification of this Amendment or of any agreement referred to herein shall be binding or enforceable unless in writing and signed on behalf of the party against whom enforcement is sought.

14.            Headings. The headings of any section or paragraph of this Amendment are for convenience only and shall not be used to interpret any provision of this Amendment.

15.            Successors and Assigns. This Amendment will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.

16.           Severability. The provisions of this Amendment are to be deemed severable, and the invalidity or unenforceability of any provision shall not affect or impair the remaining provisions which shall continue in full force and effect.

17.           Counterparts; Electronic Signature. This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Signature by facsimile or email shall have the same force and effect as an original signature hereto.

18.            Jury Waiver. THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY WAIVE ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AMENDMENT, ANY OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS, ANY DOCUMENT DELIVERED HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION HEREWITH, OR ANY TRANSACTION ARISING FROM OR CONNECTED TO ANY OF THE FOREGOING. THE PARTIES REPRESENT THAT THIS WAIVER IS KNOWINGLY, WILLINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY GIVEN.

[Signature pages follow]

4

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower, Agent and Lenders have executed this Amendment as of the date first written above.

 

  INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS:
   
  CUMULUS MEDIA INTERMEDIATE INC.,
  a Delaware corporation
   
  By: /s/ Francisco Lopez-Balboa
  Name: Francisco Lopez-Balboa
  Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
   
  BORROWER:
   
  CUMULUS MEDIA NEW HOLDINGS INC.,
  a Delaware corporation
   
  By: /s/ Francisco Lopez-Balboa
  Name: Francisco Lopez-Balboa
  Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

Signature Page to Sixth Amendment to ABL Credit Agreement

 

 


  

  CONSOLIDATED IP COMPANY LLC
  BROADCAST SOFTWARE INTERNATIONAL LLC
  INCENTREV-RADIO HALF OFF LLC
  CUMULUS INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS LLC
  INCENTREV LLC
  CUMULUS NETWORK HOLDINGS LLC
  CUMULUS RADIO LLC
  LA RADIO, LLC
  KLOS-FM RADIO ASSETS, LLC
  DETROIT RADIO, LLC
  DC RADIO ASSETS, LLC
  CHICAGO FM RADIO ASSETS, LLC
  CHICAGO RADIO ASSETS, LLC
  ATLANTA RADIO, LLC
  MINNEAPOLIS RADIO ASSETS, LLC
  NY RADIO ASSETS, LLC
  RADIO ASSETS, LLC
  SAN FRANCISCO RADIO ASSETS, LLC
  WPLJ RADIO, LLC
  WESTWOOD ONE, LLC
  CMP SUSQUEHANNA RADIO HOLDINGS LLC
  CUMULUS BROADCASTING LLC
  DIAL COMMUNICATIONS GLOBAL MEDIA, LLC
  RADIO NETWORKS, LLC
  WESTWOOD ONE RADIO NETWORKS, LLC
  CMP SUSQUEHANNA LLC
  CATALYST MEDIA, LLC
  SUSQUEHANNA PFALTZGRAFF LLC
  CMP KC LLC
  SUSQUEHANNA MEDIA LLC
  SUSQUEHANNA RADIO LLC
   
  By: /s/ Francisco Lopez-Balboa
  Name: Francisco Lopez-Balboa
  Title: Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

Signature Page to Sixth Amendment to ABL Credit Agreement

 

6


 

  AGENT:
   
  FIFTH THIRD BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
  as Administrative Agent, Issuing Bank, Swing Line
  Lender and a Lender
   
  By: /s/ Mark Gallagher
  Name: Mark Gallagher
  Title: Vice President

 

Signature Page to Sixth Amendment to ABL Credit Agreement

 

7


 

ANNEX I

Amended Credit Agreement

(See attached.)

CONFORMED COPY 

As amended by the First Amendment dated April 7, 2020

As amended by the Second Amendment dated May 19, 2020

As amended by the Third Amendment dated November 25, 2020

As amended by the Fourth Amendment dated May 12, 2021

ABL CREDIT AGREEMENT

among

CUMULUS MEDIA INTERMEDIATE INC.,

CUMULUS MEDIA NEW HOLDINGS INC.,

as a Borrower,

THE RESTRICTED SUBSIDIARIES OF CUMULUS MEDIA NEW HOLDINGS INC.

PARTY HERETO,

as Borrowers,

CERTAIN LENDERS,

FIFTH THIRD BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

as Administrative Agent, Issuing Bank and Swing Line Lender

Dated as of March 6, 2020

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS 1

1.1 Defined Terms 1

1.2 Other Definitional Provisions 45

1.3 Limited Condition Acquisition 46

1.4 Interest Rates 48

ARTICLE II AMOUNT AND TERMS OF CREDIT 48

2.1 Amount and Terms of the Commitments 48

2.2 Minimum Amount of Each Borrowing 64

2.3 Notice of Borrowing  64

2.4 Disbursement of Funds 65

2.5 [Reserved] 66

2.6 Cash Management System 66

ARTICLE III REDUCTION OR TERMINATION OF COMMITMENTS 69

ARTICLE IV OTHER PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO REVOLVING LOANS 69

4.1 [Reserved]. 69

4.2 Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt 70

4.3 Conversion Options 71

4.4 [Reserved] 71

4.5 Optional Prepayments 72

4.6 Mandatory Prepayments 72

4.7 Interest Rates and Payment Dates 75

4.8 Computation of Interest and Fees 75

4.9 [Reserved] 75

4.10 Certain Fees 76

4.11 [Reserved] 77

4.12 [Reserved] 77

4.13 [Reserved] 77

4.14 [Reserved] 77

4.15 Inability to Determine Interest Rate for Tranche Rate Loans 77

4.16 Pro Rata Treatment and Payments 80

4.17 Illegality 81

4.18 Requirements of Law 81

4.19 Indemnity 83

4.20 Taxes 83

4.21 [Reserved] 88

4.22 Mitigation; Replacement of Lenders; Defaulting Lenders 88

4.23 [Reserved] 91

4.24 Extension Offers 91

4.25 Borrower Agent 94

i

ARTICLE V REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES 94

5.1 Financial Condition 94

5.2 Corporate Existence; Compliance with Law 94

5.3 Corporate Power; Authorization 95

5.4 Enforceable Obligations 95

5.5 No Legal Bar 95

5.6 No Material Litigation 95

5.7 Investment Company Act 96

5.8 Federal Regulation; Use of Proceeds 96

5.9 No Default or Breach 96

5.10 Taxes 96

5.11 Subsidiaries; Loan Parties 97

5.12 Ownership of Property; Liens; Licenses 97

5.13 Intellectual Property 97

5.14 Labor Matters 97

5.15 ERISA 98

5.16 Environmental Matters 98

5.17 Disclosure. 99

5.18 Security Documents 99

5.19 Solvency 100

5.20 [Reserved] 100

5.21 Patriot Act 100

5.22 Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions; Foreign Assets Control Regulations and Anti-Money Laundering 100

5.23 Plan Assets; Prohibited Transactions 101

5.24 Borrowing Base Certificate 101

5.25 Beneficial Ownership Certificate 101

5.26 Covered Entities. No Loan Party is a Covered Entity. 101

ARTICLE VI CONDITIONS PRECEDENT 101

6.1 Conditions Precedent to Effectiveness 101

6.2 Conditions Precedent to all Credit Extensions 105

ARTICLE VII AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS 106

7.1 Financial Statements 106

7.2 Certificates; Other Information 108

7.3 Payment of Obligations 109

7.4 Conduct of Business; Maintenance of Existence; Compliance 109

7.5 Maintenance of Property; Insurance 110

7.6 Inspection of Property; Books and Records; Discussions; Annual Meetings 111

7.7 Notices 112

7.8 Environmental Laws 113

7.9 [Reserved] 113

7.10 Additional Loan Parties; Additional Collateral, etc. 113

7.11 Broadcast License Subsidiaries 115

ii

7.12 [Reserved] 116

7.13 Ratings 116

7.14 [Reserved] 116

7.15 Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions 116

7.16 Designation of Subsidiaries 116

ARTICLE VIII NEGATIVE COVENANTS 117

8.1 [Reserved]. 117

8.2 Indebtedness 117

8.3 Limitation on Liens 120

8.4 Limitation on Contingent Obligations 124

8.5 Prohibition of Fundamental Changes 125

8.6 Prohibition on Sale of Assets 126

8.7 Limitation on Investments, Loans and Advances 129

8.8 Limitation on Restricted Payments 133

8.9 Transactions with Affiliates 135

8.10 Limitation on Sales and Leasebacks 136

8.11 Fiscal Year 136

8.12 Negative Pledge Clauses 136

8.13 Clauses Restricting Subsidiary Distributions 137

8.14 FCC Licenses 137

8.15 Certain Payments of Indebtedness 137

8.16 Amendment of Material Documents 138

8.17 Restrictions on Intermediate Holdings 138

8.18 Financial Covenant 138

8.19 Prohibition on Division/Series Transactions 140

ARTICLE IX EVENTS OF DEFAULT 140

ARTICLE X THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT 143

10.1 Authorization and Action 143

10.2 Administrative Agent’s Reliance, Indemnification, Etc. 146

10.3 Posting of Communications 148

10.4 The Administrative Agent Individually 150

10.5 Successor Administrative Agent 151

10.6 Acknowledgements of Lenders 152

10.7 Collateral Matters 153

10.8 Credit Bidding 154

10.9 Certain ERISA Matters 155

10.10 Indemnification 157

ARTICLE XI MISCELLANEOUS 157

11.1 Amendments and Waivers 157

11.2 Notices 159

11.3 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies 161

11.4 Survival of Representations and Warranties 161

11.5 Payment of Expenses 161

iii

11.6 Successors and Assigns; Participations; Purchasing Lenders 163

11.7 Adjustments; Set-off 168

11.8 Counterparts 169

11.9 Integration 169

11.10 Governing Law; No Third Party Rights 170

11.11 Submission To Jurisdiction; Waivers 170

11.12 Acknowledgements 171

11.13 Releases of Guarantees and Liens 171

11.14 Joint and Several Liability 172

11.15 Confidentiality 173

11.16 Usury Savings 174

11.17 Severability 174

11.18 Patriot Act 174

11.19 Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions 174

11.20 Conditional Restrictions on Parent 175

11.21 Secured Swap Agreements and Secured Cash Management Agreements 175

11.22 Acknowledgment Regarding Any Supported QFCs 177

11.23 Electronic Execution of Assignments and Certain Other Documents 178

iv

SCHEDULES:

Schedule 1.1A Lenders and Initial Revolving Loan Commitments
Schedule 1.1B Mortgaged Properties
Schedule 1.1C Excluded Accounts
Schedule 1.1D LC Commitments
Schedule 2.6(a) DDAs
Schedule 2.6(b) Blocked Accounts
Schedule 5.6 Litigation
Schedule 5.9 No Default 
Schedule 5.11(a) Domestic Subsidiaries
Schedule 5.11(b) Foreign Subsidiaries
Schedule 5.11(c) Loan Parties
Schedule 5.12 FCC Licenses
Schedule 5.16 Environmental Matters
Schedule 5.18 Financing Statements and Other Filings
Schedule 7.11 FCC Licenses
Schedule 8.2 Existing Indebtedness
Schedule 8.3 Existing Liens
Schedule 8.4 Existing Contingent Obligations
Schedule 8.6(g) Stations in Trust
Schedule 8.6(y) Permitted Dispositions
Schedule 8.7 Existing Investments, Loans and Advances
Schedule 8.9 Transactions with Affiliates

EXHIBITS:

Exhibit A Form of Guarantee and Collateral Agreement
Exhibit B-1 Form of Intermediate Holdings Closing Certificate
Exhibit B-2 Form of New Holdings Closing Certificate 
Exhibit B-3 Form of Effective Date Subsidiary Borrower Closing Certificate
Exhibit C Form of Conversion/Continuation Notice 
Exhibit D Form of Assignment and Assumption
Exhibit E Form of Borrowing Base Certificate
Exhibit F-1 Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate for Foreign Lenders that Are Not Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes
Exhibit F-2 Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate for Foreign Participants that Are Not Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes
Exhibit F-3 Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate for Foreign Participants that Are Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes
Exhibit F-4 Form of U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate for Foreign Lenders that Are Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes 
Exhibit G [Reserved]
Exhibit H [Reserved]
Exhibit I [Reserved]
Exhibit J Form of Solvency Certificate
Exhibit K Form of Joinder Agreement
Exhibit L Form of Mortgage
Exhibit M Form of Compliance Certificate
Exhibit N Form of Notice of Borrowing
Exhibit O Form of LC Request
Exhibit P-1 Form of Revolving Note
Exhibit P-2 Form of Swing Line Note
Exhibit R Collateral Reports1

v

CREDIT AGREEMENT

CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”), dated as of March 6, 2020, among CUMULUS MEDIA INTERMEDIATE INC., a Delaware corporation (“Intermediate Holdings”), CUMULUS MEDIA NEW HOLDINGS INC., a Delaware corporation (“New Holdings” or the “Borrower Agent”), each of the Restricted Subsidiaries (as hereinafter defined) of New Holdings that, as of the Effective Date (as hereinafter defined), is signatory hereto as a “Borrower” (each, an “Effective Date Subsidiary Borrower”), each of the Restricted Subsidiaries of New Holdings that, in accordance with Section 7.10(a), becomes a borrower hereunder after the Effective Date (together with New Holdings and the Effective Date Subsidiary Borrowers, each a “Borrower” and, collectively, the “Borrowers”), the Lenders (as hereinafter defined) from time to time party hereto, FIFTH THIRD BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (“Fifth Third”), as administrative agent for the Lenders and collateral agent for the Secured Parties (as hereinafter defined) and solely for purposes of Section 11.20, CUMULUS MEDIA INC., a Delaware corporation (“Parent”).

WHEREAS, the Borrowers have requested that the Lenders extend Initial Revolving Loans at any time and from time to the time prior to the Initial Maturity Date, in an aggregate amount not in excess of $125,000,000 (which shall include a Swing Line Loan sub-facility not in excess of $10,000,000) and the Borrowers have requested that the Issuing Bank issue Letters of Credit, in an aggregate face amount at any time outstanding not in excess of $10,000,000, in each case, pursuant to the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the agreements, provisions and covenants herein contained, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

1.1           Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the terms defined in the preamble or recitals hereto shall have the meanings set forth therein, and the following terms shall have the following meanings:

“2019 Credit Agreement”: that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of September 26, 2019, among Intermediate Holdings, New Holdings, the other borrowers party thereto from time to time, the lenders from time to time party thereto and, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and the other parties thereto (as the same may be amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time).

“2019 Indenture”: that certain Indenture, dated as of June 26, 2019, by and among New Holdings, the guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee and as collateral agent (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time).

“ABL Priority Collateral”: “Revolving Facility First Lien Collateral” as defined in the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement.

“ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement”: that certain Amended and Restated ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of May 2, 2024, among the Revolving Facility Security Agent, each Term Loan Security Agent party thereto and the Loan Parties (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented, waived, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof).

“ABR”: for any day, a rate per annum equal to the Prime Rate, changing when and as the Prime Rate changes. Any change in the ABR shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement on the date of such change without notice to the Borrowers.

“ABR Loans”: (a) each Swing Line Loan, (b) each Protective Advance and (c) each other Loan or advance which accrues interest by reference to the ABR.

“Account”: as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

“Account Debtor”: any Person obligated on an Account.

“Accommodation Period” means the period commencing on the Third Amendment Effective Date through (and including) March 31, 2021.

“Act”: as defined in Section 11.18.

“Administrative Agent”: Fifth Third, in its capacity as administrative agent for the Lenders and as collateral agent for the Secured Parties hereunder, and its successors in such capacity as provided in Section 10. The Administrative Agent may, from time to time, designate one or more of its Affiliates or branches to perform the functions of the Administrative Agent, in which case references herein to the “Administrative Agent” shall include any Affiliate or branch so designated.

“Administrative Agent’s Account”: the account designated from time to time in writing as the “Administrative Agent’s Account” by the Administrative Agent to the other parties hereto.

“Administrative Indemnitee”: as defined Section 10.10.

“Administrative Questionnaire”: an Administrative Questionnaire in the form supplied from time to time by the Administrative Agent.

“Affiliate”: of any Person (a) any Person which, directly or indirectly, is in Control of, is Controlled by, or is under common Control with such Person, or (b) any Person who is a director or officer (i) of such Person, (ii) of any Subsidiary of such Person or (iii) of any Person described in clause (a) above.

“Agreement”: as defined in the preamble hereto.

“Anti-Corruption Laws”: all laws, rules, and regulations of any jurisdiction applicable to New Holdings or its Subsidiaries from time to time concerning or relating to bribery or corruption.

“Anti-Terrorism Law”: any law relating to terrorism or money laundering, including Executive Order No. 13224 (effective September 24, 2001), the USA PATRIOT Act, the laws comprising or implementing the Bank Secrecy Act, and the laws administered by OFAC.

2

“Applicable Commitment Fee Percentage”: 0.25%.

“Applicable Margin”: at any date (a) 1.00% for Tranche Rate Loans and (ii) 0.00% for ABR Loans. From and after any Extension, with respect to any Extended Revolving Loans or Extended Revolving Commitments, the Applicable Margins specified for such Extended Revolving Loans and Extended Revolving Commitments shall be those specified in the applicable definitive documentation thereof.

“Approved Electronic Platform”: as defined in Section 10.3(a).

“ASC”: the FASB Accounting Standards Codification.

“Asset Sale”: any sale, sale-leaseback, assignment, conveyance, transfer or other disposition by any Group Member of any of its property or assets (except sales, assignments, conveyances, transfers and other dispositions permitted by Section 8.6 (other than clauses (e), (f), (g), (p), (w) and (y) thereof)).

“Assignee”: as defined in Section 11.6(c).

“Assignment and Assumption”: an Assignment and Assumption substantially in the form of Exhibit D hereto or any other form reasonably approved by the Administrative Agent.

“Attributable Debt”: in respect of a sale and leaseback transactions permitted hereunder means, at the time of determination, the present value of the total obligations of the lessee for net rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such sale and leaseback transactions permitted hereunder, including any period for which such lease has been extended or may, at the option of the lessor, be extended. Such present value shall be calculated using a discount rate equal to the rate of interest implicit in such transaction, determined in accordance with GAAP.

“Auto-Renewal Letter of Credit”: as defined in Section 2.1(d)(iii).

“Bail-In Action”: the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEA Financial Institution.

“Bail-In Legislation”: with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

“Bankruptcy Code”: the United States Bankruptcy Code, as now or hereafter in effect, or any successor statute.

“Bankruptcy Plan”: a reorganization or plan of liquidation pursuant to any Debtor Relief Laws.

“Beneficial Ownership Certification”: a certification regarding beneficial ownership as required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.

3

“Beneficial Ownership Regulation”: 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.

“Benefit Plan”: any of (a) an “employee benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) that is subject to Title I of ERISA, (b) a “plan” as defined in Section 4975 of the Code to which Section 4975 of the Code applies, and (c) any Person whose assets include (for purposes of the Plan Asset Regulations or otherwise for purposes of Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) the assets of any such “employee benefit plan” or “plan”.

“Benefited Lender”: as defined in Section 11.7 hereof.

“Bethesda Property”: the real property owned as of the Effective Date by DC Radio Assets, LLC and located at 7115 Greentree Road, Bethesda, MD.

“Bethesda Property Priority Mortgage”: that certain Released Deposit Deed of Trust by DC Radio Assets, LLC to John Harris and Mark Nosal, as trustees, entered into by DC Radio Assets, LLC in connection with Amendment No. 12 to the Bethesda Property Purchase Agreement, securing DC Radio Assets, LLC’s repayment obligations of up to $10,000,000 in respect of amounts released from escrow to DC Radio Assets, LLC pursuant to the Bethesda Property Purchase Agreement.

“Bethesda Property Purchase Agreement”: that certain Purchase Agreement and Escrow Instructions, dated as of July 8, 2015, between DC Radio Assets, LLC and Toll Bros., Inc. for the purchase and sale of the Bethesda Property.

“Blocked Account Agreement”: as defined in Section 2.6(c).

“Blocked Accounts”: as defined in Section 2.6(c).

“Blocked Person” any Person: (a) listed in the annex to, or otherwise subject to the provisions of, Executive Order No. 13224, (b) owned or controlled by, or acting for or on behalf of, any Person that is listed in the annex to, or is otherwise subject to the provisions of, Executive Order No. 13224, (c) with which any Lender is prohibited from dealing or otherwise engaging in any transaction by any Anti-Terrorism Law, (d) that commits, threatens or conspires to commit or supports “terrorism” as defined in Executive Order No. 13224, or (e) that is named a “specially designated national” or “blocked person” on the most current list published by OFAC or other similar list.

“Board”: the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States (or any successor).

“Borrower” or “Borrowers”: as defined in the preamble hereto.

“Borrower Agent”: as defined in the preamble hereto.

“Borrower Materials”: as defined in Section 10.3(g).

4

“Borrowing”: the borrowing of (i) one Loan of the same Class and Type, made or continued on the same date (or resulting from a conversion or conversions on such date) having in the case of Tranche Rate Loans, the same Interest Period, (ii) a Swing Line Loan or (iii) a Protective Advance.

“Borrowing Base”: as at any date of calculation, an amount equal to:

(a)           85% of the book value of the Eligible Accounts; minus

(b)           the then applicable amount of all Reserves.

The Borrowing Base at any time shall be determined by reference to the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 7.2(h), or, prior to the delivery of the Borrowing Base Certificate delivered pursuant to Section 6.1(d) on or prior to the Effective Date, in each case, as adjusted to give effect to Reserves that have been established from time to time following such delivery; provided that such Reserves shall not be established or changed except upon not less than three Business Days’ notice to the Borrower Agent (during which period the Administrative Agent shall be available to discuss any such proposed Reserve or change with the Borrower Agent and the Borrower Agent may take such action as may be required so that the event, condition or matter that is the basis for such Reserve or change no longer exists, in a manner and to the extent reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; provided that during such period, no Borrowings shall be permitted against newly proposed Reserves); provided, further, that no such prior notice shall be required for changes to any Reserves during the continuance of any Event of Default to the extent such changes result solely by virtue of mathematical calculations of the amount of the Reserves in accordance with the methodology of calculation previously utilized.

“Borrowing Base Certificate”: a certificate, signed and certified as accurate and complete by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower, in substantially the form of Exhibit E hereto, as such form, subject to the terms hereof, may from time to time be modified as agreed by the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent or such other form which is acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion.

“Breakage Event”: as defined in Section 4.19 hereof.

“Broadcast Assets”: all or substantially all the assets used and useful in the operation of a Station pursuant to an FCC License, including such FCC License.

“Broadcast Cash Flow”: for any period, Consolidated EBITDA for such period plus, to the extent deducted in calculating such Consolidated EBITDA, corporate level general and administrative expenses of the Borrowers and the Subsidiary Guarantors for such period (calculated in a manner consistent with the calculation of such expenses in the consolidated financial statements of New Holdings for such period).

“Broadcast License Subsidiary”: a wholly-owned Restricted Subsidiary of New Holdings that (a) owns or holds no material assets other than FCC Licenses and related rights and (b) has no material liabilities other than (i) trade payables incurred in the ordinary course of business and (ii) tax liabilities, other governmental charges and other liabilities incidental to the ownership or holding of such licenses and related rights.

5

“Business Acquisition”: any Permitted Acquisition and any other acquisition permitted under Section 8.7 pursuant to which a Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries acquires any business, division or line of business or all or substantially all of the outstanding Capital Stock of any corporation or other entity (other than any director’s qualifying shares or any options for equity interests that cannot, as a matter of law, be cancelled, redeemed or otherwise extinguished without the express agreement of the holder thereof at or prior to acquisition) or any Station and Broadcast Assets related thereto.

“Business Day” (a) with respect to all notices and determinations in connection with the Tranche Rate, any day that commercial banks in New York, New York are required by law to be open for business and that is a U.S. Government Securities Business Day, which means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday, or day on which the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in United States government securities and (b) in all other cases, any day on which commercial banks in Cincinnati, Ohio are required by law to be open for business; provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this definition of “Business Day”, at any time during which a Swap Agreement with a Lender or any of its Affiliates is then in effect with respect to all or a portion of the Obligations, then the definitions of “Business Day” and “Banking Day”, as applicable, pursuant to such Swap Agreement shall govern with respect to all applicable notices and determinations in connection with such portion of the Obligations subject to such Swap Agreement. Periods of days referred to in the Loan Documents will be counted in calendar days unless Business Days are expressly prescribed.

“Capital Expenditures”: for any period, all amounts (other than those arising from the acquisition or lease of businesses and assets which are permitted by Section 8.7) which are set forth on the consolidated statement of cash flows of New Holdings for such period as “capital expenditures” in accordance with GAAP.

“Capital Lease Obligations”: as to any Person, the obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP and, for the purposes of this Agreement, the amount of such obligations at any time shall be the capitalized amount thereof at such time determined in accordance with GAAP. Notwithstanding anything else set forth herein, any lease that was or would have been treated as an operating lease under GAAP as in effect on December 31, 2018 that would become or be treated as a capital lease solely as a result of a change in GAAP after December 31, 2018 shall always be treated as an operating lease for all purposes and at all times under this Agreement.

“Capital Stock”: any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of a corporation, any and all equivalent ownership interests in a Person (other than a corporation) and any and all warrants, rights or options to purchase any of the foregoing; provided that any instrument evidencing Indebtedness convertible or exchangeable for Capital Stock shall not be deemed to be Capital Stock, unless and until any such instrument is so converted or exchanged.

6

“Cash Collateral”: as defined in the definition of “Cash Collateralize”.

“Cash Collateralize”: to pledge and deposit with or deliver to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the relevant Issuing Bank and the Lenders, as collateral for the LC Obligations, cash, Cash Equivalents (if reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the applicable Issuing Bank) or deposit account balances in Dollars (“Cash Collateral”) pursuant to documentation in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the relevant Issuing Bank (which documents are hereby consented to by the Lenders).

“Cash Dominion Period” means the period commencing any date on which either (a) Excess Availability as of such date is less than the greater of 12.5% of the Line Cap or $10,000,000, or (b) a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, and continuing until the date on which Borrowing Availability is equal to or greater than the greater of 12.5% of the Line Cap or $10,000,000 for thirty (30) consecutive days and no Default or Event of Default exists.

“Cash Equivalents”:

(a)           Dollars;

(b)           securities issued or directly and fully and unconditionally guaranteed or insured by the U.S. government or any agency or instrumentality thereof the securities of which are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation of such government with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

(c)           certificates of deposit, time deposits and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, in each case with any commercial bank having capital and surplus of not less than $300,0000,000;

(d)            repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (b) and (c) entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (c) above and in Dollars;

(e)            commercial paper rated at least P-2 by Moody’s or at least A-2 by S&P and in each case maturing within 24 months after the date of creation thereof, in Dollars;

(f)            marketable short-term money market and similar securities having a rating of at least P-2 or A-2 from either Moody’s or S&P, respectively (or, if at any time neither Moody’s nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another Rating Agency) and in each case maturing within 24 months after the date of creation thereof and in Dollars;

(g)           investment funds investing substantially all of their assets in securities of the types described in clauses (a) through (f) above;

7

(h)            readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof having an investment grade rating from either Moody’s or S&P with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;

(i)            Indebtedness or Preferred Stock issued by Persons with a rating of “A” or higher from S&P or “A2” or higher from Moody’s with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition and in each case in Dollars;

(j)            Investments with weighted average maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition in money market funds rated AAA- (or the equivalent thereof) or better by S&P or Aaa3 (or the equivalent thereof) or better by Moody’s and in each case in Dollars; and

(k)            credit card receivables and debit card receivables so long as such are considered cash equivalents under GAAP and are so reflected on New Holdings’ balance sheet.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cash Equivalents shall include amounts denominated in currencies other than Dollars; provided that such amounts are converted into Dollars as promptly as practicable and in any event within ten Business Days following the receipt of such amounts.

“Cash Management Agreement”: any agreement for the provision of Cash Management Services.

“Cash Management Obligations”: any and all obligations, including guarantees thereof, of any Loan Party to a bank or other financial institution providing Cash Management Services.

“Cash Management Services”: (a) cash management services, including disbursement services, treasury, depository, overdraft, electronic funds transfer and other cash management arrangements and (b) commercial credit or debit card and merchant card services, in each case, provided to any Loan Party by the Administrative Agent, a Lender or any of their respective Affiliates.

“Cash Management Systems”: as defined in Section 6.1(e).

“Change in Control”: (a) the acquisition (whether through a merger transaction or otherwise) of ownership, directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, by any Person or group (within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules of the SEC thereunder as in effect on the Effective Date), of Capital Stock representing more than 50% of the aggregate ordinary active voting power represented by the issued and outstanding Capital Stock of Parent, (b) the failure of Parent to own, directly and of record, 100% of the Capital Stock of Intermediate Holdings or (c) the failure of Intermediate Holdings to own, directly and of record, 100% of the Capital Stock of New Holdings.

8

“Change in Law”: with respect to any Lender, the adoption of any law, rule, regulation, policy, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) or any change therein or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority, including the issuance of any final rule, regulation or guideline by any regulatory agency having jurisdiction over such Lender or, in the case of Section 4.17 or 4.18, any corporation controlling such Lender; provided however, that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (ii) all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements and directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law”, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.

“Class” when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Initial Revolving Loans, Extended Revolving Loans, Swing Line Loans or Protective Advances; when used in reference to any Commitment, refers to whether such Commitment is an Initial Revolving Loan Commitment, a Commitment with respect to any Extended Revolving Commitments; and when used in reference to any Lender, refers to whether such Lender has a Loan or Commitment with respect to a particular Class. Extended Revolving Loans (together with the respective Commitments in respect thereof) shall, at the election of the Borrower, be construed to be in different Classes.

“Code”: the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

“Collateral”: all property of the Loan Parties, now owned or hereafter acquired, upon which a Lien is purported to be created by any Security Document.

“Collection Account”: one or more deposit accounts of a Loan Party (including account number 7460554178 at the Administrative Agent with respect to the Borrowers on the Effective Date) as may be specified in writing by the Administrative Agent as a “Collection Account” for purposes of this Agreement.

“Commitment”: with respect to each Lender, the Initial Revolving Loan Commitment (including any Swing Line Commitments) of such Lender. The aggregate amount of the Commitments as of the Effective Date (all of which are Initial Revolving Loan Commitments) is $125,000,000.

“Communications”: as defined in Section 10.3(c).

“Communications Act”: the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, 47 U.S.C. §151 et seq.

“Compliance Certificate”: a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit M.

“Compliance Event”: at any time, the period commencing on the day that Excess Availability is less than the greater of (a) 12.5% of the Line Cap and (b) $10,000,000 at such time and continuing until Excess Availability has exceeded the greater of (A) 12.5% of the Line Cap and (B) $10,000,000 for thirty (30) consecutive days, in which case a Compliance Event shall no longer be deemed to be continuing for purposes of this Agreement.

9

“Conforming Changes” means, with respect to the use, administration of, or any conventions associated with the Tranche Rate or any proposed Successor Rate, as applicable, any changes to the terms of this Agreement related to the timing, frequency, and methodology of determining rates and making payments of interest, including changes to the definition of Business Day, lookback periods or observation shift, prepayments, and borrowing, conversion, or continuation notices, and other technical, administrative, or operational matters that the Administrative Agent decides (in consultation with the Borrower Agent) may be appropriate to reflect the adoption and implementation of such applicable rate and to permit the administration thereof by the Administrative Agent in an operationally feasible manner and, to the extent feasible, consistent with market practice.

“Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense”: for any period of the Group Members, the total amount of depreciation and amortization expense, including the amortization of deferred financing fees and intangible assets of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period on a consolidated basis and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP.

“Consolidated EBITDA”: with respect to any Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period:

(a)            increased (without duplication) by:

(i)            provision for taxes attributable to such Person based on income or profits or capital gains, including, without limitation, federal, state, non-U.S. franchise, excise, value added and similar taxes and foreign withholding taxes attributable to such Person paid or accrued during such period, including any penalties and interest relating to such taxes or arising from any tax examinations, deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income; plus

(ii)           Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person for such period; plus

(iii)          Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense of such Person for such period to the extent the same were deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income; plus

(iv)          any fees, expenses or charges related to any Equity Issuance, Investment, acquisition, disposition, LMAs, recapitalization or the incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness permitted to be incurred by this Agreement (in each case including a refinancing thereof) (whether or not successful), including such fees, expenses or charges related to the Transactions; plus

(v)           the amount of any (i) restructuring charge or reserve deducted (and not added back) in such period in computing Consolidated Net Income, including any restructuring costs incurred in connection with acquisitions, divestitures, mergers or consolidations after the Effective Date and (ii) up to $10,000,000 other non-recurring charges in any 12 month period, including any non-ordinary course legal expenses; plus

10

(vi)          any other non-cash charges, including asset impairments, any write offs or write downs and non-cash compensation expenses recorded from grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options, restricted stock or other rights, reducing Consolidated Net Income for such period (provided that if any such non-cash charges represent an accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any future period, the cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be subtracted from Consolidated EBITDA in such future period to the extent paid, but excluding from this proviso, for the avoidance of doubt, amortization of a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period); plus

(vii)         the amount of any minority interest expense consisting of Subsidiary income attributable to minority equity interests of third parties in any non-wholly-owned Subsidiary deducted (and not added back) in such period in calculating Consolidated Net Income; plus

(viii)        [Reserved];

(ix)          any costs or expense incurred by New Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or any stock subscription or shareholder agreement, to the extent that such cost or expenses are funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of Parent or New Holdings or net cash proceeds of an issuance of equity interest of Parent or New Holdings (other than Disqualified Stock) solely to the extent that such net cash proceeds are excluded from the calculation set forth in the proviso set forth in Section 8.8(i) hereof; plus

(x)           the amount of cost savings, operating expense reductions, other operating improvements and initiatives and synergies projected by New Holdings in good faith to be reasonably anticipated to be realizable within 18 months of the date of any Investment, acquisition, disposition, LMA, merger, consolidation, amalgamation or other action being given pro forma effect (which will be added to Consolidated EBITDA as so projected until fully realized and calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings, operating expense reductions, other operating improvements and initiatives and synergies had been realized on the first day of such period), net of the amount of actual benefits realized during such period from such actions; provided that (x) all steps have been taken for realizing such cost savings or all steps are expected to be taken within 18 months of the date of any Investment, acquisition, disposition, LMA, merger, consolidation, amalgamation or other action being given pro forma effect, (y) such cost savings are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable (in the good faith determination of New Holdings) and (z) the aggregate amount of cost savings, operating expense reductions, other operating improvements and initiatives and synergies added back pursuant to this clause (j) in any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters shall not exceed 20% of Consolidated EBITDA (prior to giving effect to such addbacks);

11

(b)           decreased by (without duplication) non-cash gains increasing Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period, excluding any non-cash gains to the extent they represent the reversal of an accrual or reserve for a potential cash item that reduced Consolidated EBITDA in any prior period; and

(c)            increased or decreased by (without duplication):

(i)            any net loss or gain resulting in such period from hedging arrangements and the application of Financial Accounting Codification No. 815-Derivatives and hedging arrangements; plus or minus, as applicable;

(ii)           any net loss or gain resulting in such period from currency translation gains or losses related to currency remeasurements of Indebtedness (including any net loss or gain resulting from hedging arrangements for currency exchange risk).

For the purposes of calculating Consolidated EBITDA for any Test Period pursuant to any determination (i) if at any time during such Test Period or subsequent to such Test Period and prior to or simultaneously with the event for which the calculation of any such ratio is made, New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary shall have made any Material Disposition, the Consolidated EBITDA for such Test Period shall be reduced by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if positive) attributable to the property that is the subject of such Material Disposition for such Test Period or increased by an amount equal to the Consolidated EBITDA (if negative) attributable thereto for such Test Period and (ii) if during such Test Period or subsequent to such Test Period and prior to or simultaneously with the event for which the calculation of any such ratio is made, New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary shall have made a Material Acquisition, Consolidated EBITDA for such Test Period shall be calculated after giving pro forma effect thereto as if such Material Acquisition occurred on the first day of such Test Period. As used in this Agreement, “Material Acquisition” means the acquisition of any separate asset, business or lines of business for a purchase price (or in the case of a Permitted Asset Swap, the value of the assets subject to such Permitted Asset Swap) in excess of $25,000,000; and “Material Disposition” means any sale or other disposition of property or series of related sales or dispositions of property that yields gross proceeds to New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in excess of $25,000,000.

“Consolidated First Lien Debt”: at any date, Consolidated Total Indebtedness that is secured by a first priority Lien on any of the assets of New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (including, for the avoidance of doubt, Term Loan Debt).

“Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio”: as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated First Lien Debt (provided that Indebtedness under clause (b) of the definition of Indebtedness shall only be included to the extent of any unreimbursed drawings under any letter of credit) less the aggregate amount of Unrestricted Cash up to a maximum amount of $150,000,000, in each case as of such date, to (b) Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period most recently ended prior to such date.

12

“Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio”: as of any date of determination, the ratio of (A)(i) Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period most recently ended, minus (ii) the aggregate amount of all Capital Expenditures made by the Group Members during such period (other than Capital Expenditures to the extent financed with the proceeds of any sale or issuance of Capital Stock, the proceeds of any asset sale (other than the sale of inventory in the ordinary course of business), the proceeds of any Recovery Event and the proceeds of any incurrence of Indebtedness (other than the incurrence of any Loans), but including Capital Expenditures to the extent financed with proceeds of Revolving Loans), minus (iii) the aggregate amount of all cash payments made by the Group Members in respect of federal, state, or income taxes (net of cash tax refunds) during such period (including Restricted Payments paid in respect of income tax liabilities pursuant to Section 8.8(d)), minus (iv) without duplication of any amounts included in clause (iii) above, the aggregate amount of all Restricted Payments in the form of dividends paid by any Group Member to any Person (other than any other Group Member) as permitted under Section 8.8(b) or (l) for such period to (B) Consolidated Fixed Charges for such period.

“Consolidated Fixed Charges”: for any period, the sum of (i) Consolidated Interest Expense paid in cash for such period, plus (ii) any amortization or other scheduled principal payments paid or payable in cash during such period on all Indebtedness of the Group Members (as the same may be reduced from time to time as a result of any voluntary or mandatory prepayments with respect thereto), but excluding (x) Indebtedness of any Group Member to any other Group Member and (y) reimbursement obligations in respect of trade letters of credit and payments of Indebtedness at the maturity thereof).

“Consolidated Interest Expense”: for any period of the Group Members, without duplication, the sum of:

(a)           consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period to the extent such expense was deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income (including (a) amortization of original issue discount resulting from the issuance of Indebtedness at less than par, (b) all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit or bankers acceptances, (c) non-cash interest expense (but excluding payment in kind interest and any non-cash interest expense attributable to the movement in the mark to market valuation of hedging arrangements or other derivative instruments pursuant to GAAP), (d) the interest component of Capital Lease Obligations, (e) imputed interest with respect to Attributable Debt and (f) net payments, if any, pursuant to interest rate hedging arrangements with respect to Indebtedness, and excluding, (x) amortization of deferred financing fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses, (y) any expensing of bridge, commitment and other financing fees and (z) [reserved]; plus

(b)           consolidated capitalized interest of such Person and such Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued; plus

(c)           whether or not treated as interest expense in accordance with GAAP, all cash dividends or other distributions accrued (excluding dividends payable solely in Capital Stock or other equity interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of New Holdings) on any series of Disqualified Stock during such period; less

13

(d)           interest income for such period.

For purposes of this definition, interest on a Capital Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by such Person to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capital Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP.

“Consolidated Net Income”: with respect to any Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP; provided, however, that, without duplication:

(a)           any after-tax effect of extraordinary, non-recurring or unusual gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) or expenses (including expenses relating to (a) severance and relocation costs or (b) any rebranding or corporate name change) shall be excluded,

(b)            the Net Income for such period shall not include the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles or implementation of new accounting standards during such period,

(c)            any after-tax effect of income (loss) from disposed or discontinued operations and any net after-tax gains or losses on disposal of disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations shall be excluded,

(d)           any after-tax effect of gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) attributable to asset dispositions other than in the ordinary course of business, as determined in good faith by New Holdings, shall be excluded,

(e)           the Net Income for such period of any Person that is not a Subsidiary, or is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting, shall be excluded; provided that Consolidated Net Income of New Holdings shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash or Cash Equivalents) to New Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary in respect of such period,

(f)            the Net Income for such period of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor shall be excluded if the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary of its Net Income is not at the date of determination wholly permitted without any prior governmental approval (which has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by the operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule, or governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders, unless such restriction with respect to the payment of dividends or similar distributions has been legally waived; provided that Consolidated Net Income of New Holdings will be increased by the amount of dividends or other distributions or other payments actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash or Cash Equivalents) to New Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period, to the extent not already included therein,

14

(g)           any after-tax effect of income (loss) from the early extinguishment of Indebtedness or hedging arrangements or other derivative instruments shall be excluded, and

(h)           any fees and expenses incurred during such period, or any amortization thereof for such period, in connection with the Transactions and any acquisition, disposition, LMA, merger, amalgamation, consolidation, Investment, Asset Sale, issuance or repayment of Indebtedness, issuance of Capital Stock or other equity interests, refinancing transaction or amendment or modification of any debt instrument (in each case, including any such transaction consummated prior to the Effective Date and any such transaction undertaken but not completed) and any charges or non-recurring merger costs incurred during such period as a result of any such transaction shall be excluded.

“Consolidated Net Secured Leverage Ratio”: as of any date of determination, the ratio of (1) Consolidated Total Indebtedness that is secured by a Lien as of such date (provided that Indebtedness under clause (b) of the definition of Indebtedness shall only be included to the extent of any unreimbursed drawings under any letter of credit) less the aggregate amount of Unrestricted Cash of the Borrowers and the Subsidiary Guarantors up to a maximum amount of $150,000,000, in each case as of such date, to (2) Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period most recently ended prior to such date.

“Consolidated Total Assets”: as of any date of determination, the amount that would, in conformity with GAAP, be set forth opposite the caption “total assets” (or any like caption) on a consolidated balance sheet of the Group Members at such date.

“Consolidated Total Indebtedness”: as of any date of determination, all Indebtedness of the Group Members, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that Consolidated Total Indebtedness shall not include Indebtedness in respect of any letter of credit or bank guaranty except to the extent of any unreimbursed amounts thereunder.

“Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio”: as of any date of determination, the ratio of:

(a)           Consolidated Total Indebtedness (provided that Indebtedness under clause (b) of the definition of Indebtedness shall only be included to the extent of any unreimbursed drawings under any letter of credit) less the aggregate amount of Unrestricted Cash up to a maximum amount of $150,000,000, in each case as of such date, to

(b)           Consolidated EBITDA for the Test Period most recently ended.

“Contingent Obligation”: as to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing or in effect guaranteeing any Indebtedness (“primary obligations”) of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent (a) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (b) to advance or supply funds (i) for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation or (ii) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, (c) to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation or (d) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the owner of any such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof; provided, however, that the term Contingent Obligation shall not include endorsements of instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business. The amount of any Contingent Obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount (based on the maximum reasonably anticipated net liability in respect thereof as determined by New Holdings in good faith) of the primary obligation or portion thereof in respect of which such Contingent Obligation is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated net liability in respect thereof (assuming such Person is required to perform thereunder) as determined by New Holdings in good faith.

15

“Contractual Obligation”: as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of the property owned by it is bound.

“Control”: the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.

“Conversion/Continuation Notice”: a Conversion/Continuation Notice substantially in the form of Exhibit C.

“Daily Simple SOFR” means, for any day, SOFR, with the conventions for this rate (which will include a lookback) being established by the Administrative Agent in accordance with the conventions for this rate recommended by the relevant Governmental Authority for determining “Daily Simple SOFR” for syndicated credit facilities; provided, that if the Administrative Agent decides that any such convention is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent, then the Administrative Agent may establish another convention in consultation with the Borrower Agent.

“Cumulative Retained Excess Cash Flow Amount”: as defined in the Initial Term Loan Credit Agreement.

“DDAs”: any checking or other demand deposit account maintained by the Loan Parties other than Excluded Accounts. All funds in such DDAs shall be conclusively presumed to be Collateral and proceeds of Collateral and the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall have no duty to inquire as to the source of the amounts on deposit in the DDAs, subject to the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement.

“Debtor Relief Laws”: the Bankruptcy Code and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, arrangement, compromise, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect.

16

“Default”: any of the events specified in Article IX, whether or not any requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, has been satisfied.

“Defaulting Lender”: any Lender that (a) has failed (which failure has not been cured) to (i) fund all or any portion of its Loans within two Business Days of the date such Loans were required to be funded hereunder unless such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent in writing that such failure is the result of such Lender’s determination that one or more conditions precedent to funding (each of which conditions precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing) has not been satisfied, or (ii) pay to the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank, the Swing Line Lender or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder (including in respect of its participation in Letters of Credit, Swing Line Loans or Protective Advances) within two Business Days of the date when due, (b) has notified the Borrower Agent, the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank or the Swing Line Lender in writing that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations hereunder, or has made a public statement to that effect (unless such writing or public statement relates to such lender’s obligation to fund a Loan hereunder and states that such position is based on such Lender’s determination that a condition precedent to funding (which condition precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing or public statement) cannot be satisfied), (c) has failed (which failure has not been cured), within three Business Days after written request by the Administrative Agent or the Borrower, to confirm in writing to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent that it will comply with its prospective funding obligations hereunder (provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon receipt of such written confirmation by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent), or (d) has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has, (i) become the subject of a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Laws, (ii) had appointed for it a receiver, custodian, conservator, trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business or assets, including the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other state or federal regulatory authority acting in such a capacity or (iii) become the subject of a Bail-In Action; provided that a Lender shall not be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any equity interest in that Lender or any direct or indirect parent company thereof by a Governmental Authority so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender. Any determination by the Administrative Agent that a Lender is a Defaulting Lender under any one or more of clauses (a) through (d) above shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error, and such Lender shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender upon delivery of a written notice of such determination, which shall be delivered by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower Agent, each Issuing Bank, the Swing Line Lender and each other Lender promptly following such determination.

“Designated Non-Cash Consideration”: non-cash consideration received by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with an sale or other disposition that is so designated as Designated Non-Cash Consideration pursuant to an officer’s certificate executed by a Responsible Officer, setting forth the fair market value of such Designated Non-Cash Consideration (as reasonably determined by the Borrower Agent) and the basis of such valuation; provided that the aggregate fair market value of all Designated Non-Cash Consideration that is at any time outstanding (less the amount of any cash or Cash Equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale or conversion of or collection on any such Designated Non-Cash Consideration, up to the lesser of (a) the amount of the cash and Cash Equivalents so received (less the cost of disposition, if any) and (b) the initial amount of such Designated Non-Cash Consideration) shall not exceed the greater of $100,000,000 and 4.5% of Consolidated Total Assets of the Group Members.

17

“Disbursement Account[s]”: each certain deposit account of a Loan Party at the Administrative Agent specified in writing by the Administrative Agent as a “Disbursement Account” for the purposes of the Agreement.

“Disqualified Lenders”: those Persons whose primary business consists of broadcasting, local media and advertising who are identified in writing by the Borrower Agent to the Administrative Agent prior to the Effective Date, as such list may be supplemented after the Effective Date by written notice from the Borrower Agent to the Administrative Agent. For the avoidance of doubt (i) the Administrative Agent may, and shall be permitted to, upon request, provide such list of Disqualified Lenders to, any of the Lenders and prospective Lenders, (ii) any addition to the list of Disqualified Lenders will not become effective until three Business Days after such addition is posted to the Lenders and (iii) no retroactive disqualification of the Lenders that later become Disqualified Lenders shall be permitted. Disqualified Lenders shall exclude any Person that the Borrower Agent has designated as no longer being a “Disqualified Lender” by written notice delivered to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders from time to time.

“Disqualified Stock”: with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock of such Person which, by its terms, or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is putable or exchangeable, or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely as a result of a change of control or asset sale) pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely as a result of a change of control or asset sale), in whole or in part, in each case prior to the date that is 91 days after the Maturity Date (or, if later, the maturity date of any Extended Revolving Loans); provided, however, that if such Capital Stock is issued to any plan for the benefit of employees of Parent or its Restricted Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by Parent or its Restricted Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations; provided further, however, that any class of Capital Stock of such Person that by its terms authorizes such Person to satisfy its obligations thereunder by delivery of Capital Stock that is not Disqualified Stock shall not be deemed to be Disqualified Stock.

“Divestiture Trust”: a trust (a) created by or on behalf of New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary to hold and ultimately sell assets in conjunction with any Business Acquisition or any sale or other disposition pursuant to Section 8.6(e) or (g) hereof to ensure compliance with the Communications Act or FCC rules and policies and (b) that is independently owned and managed by a Person unaffiliated with New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary.

18

“Division/Series Transaction”: with respect to any Loan Party and/or any of its Subsidiaries that is a limited liability company organized under the laws of the State of Delaware, that any such Person (a) divides into two or more Persons (whether or not the original Loan Party or Subsidiary thereof survives such division) or (b) creates, or reorganizes into, one or more series, in each case, as contemplated under the laws of the State of Delaware.

“Dollar Equivalent”: on any date of determination, (a) with respect to any amount in Dollars, such amount, and (b) with respect to any amount in a Foreign Currency, the equivalent in Dollars of such amount, determined by the Administrative Agent using the Exchange Rate with respect to such Foreign Currency at the time in effect for such amount.

“Dollars” and “$”: dollars in lawful currency of the United States of America.

“Domestic Subsidiary”: any Restricted Subsidiary of New Holdings other than a Foreign Subsidiary.

“EEA Financial Institution”: (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.

“EEA Member Country”: any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.

“EEA Resolution Authority”: any public administrative authority or any Person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.

“Effective Date”: the date on which each of the conditions precedent to the effectiveness of this Agreement contained in Section 6.1 were satisfied, which date is March 6, 2020.

“Effective Date Subsidiary Borrower”: as defined in the preamble hereto.

“Eligible Accounts”: as of any date of determination thereof, Accounts of the Borrowers that the Administrative Agent determines in its Permitted Discretion are eligible as the basis for the extension of Revolving Loans and Swing Line Loans and the issuance of Letters of Credit. Without limiting the Administrative Agent’s discretion provided herein, Eligible Accounts shall not include the following Accounts (determined without duplication):

(a)           except as provided in clause (g) of this definition, such Account does not arise from the sale of goods, advertising, or the performance of services by a Loan Party in the ordinary course of its business;

(b)           (i) such Loan Party’s right to receive payment is contingent upon the fulfillment of any condition whatsoever or (ii) as to which such Loan Party is not able to bring suit or otherwise enforce its remedies against the Account Debtor through judicial process;

19

(c)            any defense, counterclaim, setoff or dispute exists as to such Account, but only to the extent of such defense, counterclaim, setoff or dispute;

(d)            such Account is not a true and correct statement of bona fide indebtedness incurred in the amount of the Account for the sale of goods or advertising to or services rendered for the applicable Account Debtor;

(e)            an invoice, in form and substance consistent with the credit and collection policies of the Loan Parties, or otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent (it being understood that the forms used by the Loan Parties on the Effective Date are satisfactory to the Administrative Agent), has not been prepared and sent to the applicable Account Debtor in respect of such Account prior to being reported to the Administrative Agent as Collateral (including Accounts identified as inactive, warranty or otherwise not attributable to an Account Debtor);

(f)            such Account (i) is not owned by a Loan Party or (ii) is subject to any Lien, other than Liens permitted hereunder pursuant to clauses (a), (c), (q), (r) and (u) of Section 8.3;

(g)            such Account is the obligation of an Account Debtor that is (i) a director, officer, other employee or Affiliate of a Loan Party (other than Accounts arising from the sale of goods, advertising, or provision of services delivered to such Account Debtor in the ordinary course of business), (ii) a natural person who is purchasing for personal, family or household purposes, (iii) only if such Account obligation has not been incurred in the ordinary course or on arms’ length terms, any entity that has any common officer or director with a Loan Party and (iv) without limiting clauses (i) through (iii) above, a subsidiary of the Parent;

(h)          [reserved];

(i)            such Loan Party is liable for goods sold or services rendered by the applicable Account Debtor to such Loan Party but only to the extent of the potential offset;

(j)            that are not paid: (i) with respect to the calculation of the Borrowing Base as of any date during the Accommodation Period, within 150 days following the original invoice date and (ii) with respect to the calculation of the Borrowing Base as of any date after the Accommodation Period, within 120 days following the original invoice date, in each case, unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Administrative Agent; provided, however, that (i) with respect to the calculation of the Borrowing Base as of any date during the Accommodation Period, Accounts that are not paid within 120 days following the original invoice date shall not be Eligible Accounts to the extent (but only to the extent) such Accounts exceed 15% of all Eligible Accounts and (ii) with respect to the calculation of the Borrowing Base as of any date after the Accommodation Period, Accounts that are not paid within 90 days following the original invoice date shall not be Eligible Accounts to the extent (but only to the extent) such Accounts exceed 15% of all Eligible Accounts;

20

(k)            which is owing by an Account Debtor for which more than 50% of Accounts owing from such Account Debtor and its Affiliates are ineligible pursuant to clause (j) above;

(l)            upon the occurrence of any of the following with respect to such Account:

(i)            the Account Debtor obligated upon such Account (A) at any time after December 31, 2020, suspends business, (B) makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or (C) fails to pay its debts generally as they come due;

(ii)           any Account Debtor obligated upon such Account is a debtor or a debtor in possession under any bankruptcy law or any other federal, state or foreign (including any provincial) receivership, insolvency relief or other law or laws for the relief of debtors; or

(iii)          with respect to which Account (or any other Account due from the applicable Account Debtor), in whole or in part, a check, promissory note, draft, trade acceptance, or other instrument for the payment of money has been received, presented for payment, and returned uncollected for any reason;

(m)          such Account, together with all other Accounts owing by such Account Debtor and its Affiliates as of any date of determination, exceeds 15% of all Eligible Accounts (but only the extent of such excess);

(n)           such Account is one as to which the Administrative Agent’s Lien thereon, on behalf of itself and the Secured Parties, is not a first priority perfected Lien, subject to Liens permitted hereunder pursuant to clauses (a), (c), (q), (r) and (u) of Section 8.3;

(o)           any of the representations or warranties in the Loan Documents with respect to such Account are untrue in any material respect with respect to such Account (or, with respect to representations or warranties that are qualified by materiality, any of such representations and warranties are untrue);

(p)           such Account is evidenced by a judgment, Instrument or Chattel Paper (each such term as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code) (other than Instruments or Chattel Paper that are held by a Loan Party or that have been delivered to the Administrative Agent);

(q)           such Account is payable in any currency other than Dollars;

(r)            Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is a Person unless: (i) the Account Debtor’s billing address is in the United States or (ii) the Account Debtor is organized under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia;

21

(s)           such Account is the obligation of an Account Debtor that is the United States government or a political subdivision thereof, or department, agency or instrumentality thereof;

(t)            Accounts with respect to which the Account Debtor is the government of any country or sovereign state other than the United States, or of any state, municipality, or other political subdivision thereof, or of any department, agency, public corporation, or other instrumentality thereof;

(u)           such Account has been redated, extended, compromised, settled, adjusted or otherwise modified or discounted, except discounts or modifications that are granted by a Loan Party in the ordinary course of business and that are reflected in the calculation of the Borrowing Base;

(v)           such Account is of an Account Debtor that is located in a state requiring the filing of a notice of business activities report or similar report in order to permit the applicable Loan Party to seek judicial enforcement in such state of payment of such Account, unless such Loan Party has qualified to do business in such state or has filed a notice of business activities report or equivalent report for the then-current year or if such failure to file and inability to seek judicial enforcement is capable of being remedied without any material delay or material cost;

(w)          such Accounts were acquired or originated by a Person acquired in a Permitted Acquisition (until such time as the Administrative Agent has completed a customary due diligence investigation as to such Accounts and such Person, which investigation may, at the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent, include a field examination, and the Administrative Agent is reasonably satisfied with the results thereof);

(x)            Accounts which are subject to a credit that has been earned but not taken, subject to reduction as a result of an unapplied deferred revenue account, or a chargeback, to the extent of such rebate, deferred revenue account or chargeback; or

(y)           that represents a sale on a bill-and-hold, guaranteed sale, sale and return, sale on approval, consignment, cash on delivery, or other repurchase or return basis;

(z)           such Account with respect to which the services giving rise to such Account have not been invoiced and/or billed for a period greater than 30 days from the date on which such services were performed;

(aa)          such Account is otherwise unacceptable to the Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion; or

(bb)         such Account was generated by a Person that was a Loan Party at the time such Account was generated but has since been sold or divested.

“Eligible Assignee”: (a) a Lender, (b) a Lender Affiliate, and (c) any other Person (other than Parent or any Subsidiary thereof) that meets the requirements to be an assignee under Section 11.6(c); provided that “Eligible Assignee” shall not in any event include a natural person (or a holding company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated by or for the primary benefit of one or more natural Persons).

22

“Environmental Laws”: any and all applicable Federal, state, local or municipal laws, rules, orders, regulations, statutes, ordinances, codes, decrees or requirements of any Governmental Authority regulating, relating to or imposing liability or standards of conduct concerning human health or the protection of the environment, including Materials of Environmental Concern, as now or may at any time hereafter be in effect.

“Equity Issuance”: any public or private sale of common stock or Preferred Stock of the Parent or New Holdings (excluding Disqualified Stock), or any cash common equity contribution to the Parent or New Holdings other than:

(a)           public offerings with respect to any of the Parent’s or New Holding’s common stock registered on Form S-4 or Form S-8;

(b)           issuances to any Subsidiary of the Parent or New Holdings; and

(c)           Refunding Capital Stock.

“ERISA”: the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

“ERISA Affiliate”: any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with any Loan Party, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

“EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule”: the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor Person), as in effect from time to time.

“Event of Default”: any of the events specified in Article IX, provided that any requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, has been satisfied.

“Excess Availability”: at any time, an amount equal to (a) the Line Cap, minus (b) the aggregate Revolving Exposures of all Lenders at such time.

“Exchange Rate”: with respect to any currency, the sell rate of exchange for such currency set forth from time to time by the Administrative Agent (or if the Administrative Agent does not maintain an exchange rate for the applicable currency, any spot rate of exchange selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion from time to time) on the date which is two (2) Business Days before the applicable date of determination.

“Excluded Accounts”: (a) any deposit account used solely for funding payroll or segregating payroll taxes or funding other employee wage or benefit payments in the ordinary course of business, (b) any fiduciary or trust account, (c) any restricted account listed on Schedule 1.1C to the extent such account (i) solely contains cash collateral securing letters of credit (other than any Letters of Credit) otherwise permitted to be incurred pursuant to this Agreement, (ii) is a cash escrow account solely holding deposits with respect to a director and officer insurance policy, credit card program(s) and terminated lockbox arrangements (so long as such account does not receive a contribution by the Loan Parties of additional funds with respect to such terminated lockbox arrangements after the Effective Date), in each case as in effect on the Effective Date, or (iii) in the case of the deposit account of Westwood One, LLC (f/k/a Westwood One, Inc.) (Account No. 8605513) maintained at Renasant Bank (f/k/a Brand Bank), solely to the extent such deposit account secures lease obligations and does not receive a contribution by the Loan Parties of additional funds after the Effective Date and (d) any other deposit account or securities account with an average monthly balance of not more than $500,000; provided, that the aggregate average monthly balance of all deposit accounts and securities accounts constituting Excluded Accounts under this clause (d) shall not exceed $2,000,000.

23

“Excluded Swap Obligations”: as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

“Excluded Taxes”: any of the following Taxes imposed on or with respect to the Administrative Agent or a Lender or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to the Administrative Agent or a Lender, (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed as a result of the Administrative Agent or such Lender being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable lending office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case of a Lender, U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Revolving Loan pursuant to a Requirement of Law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the Revolving Loan (other than pursuant to an assignment request by the Borrower Agent under Section 4.22(b)) or (ii) such Lender changes its lending office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section 4.20, amounts with respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its lending office, (c) Taxes attributable to the Administrative Agent’s or such Lender’s failure to comply with Section 4.20(g) and (d) any withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA.

“Expiring Revolving Credit Commitment”: as defined in Section 2.1(c)(vii).

“Extended Revolving Commitments”: as defined in Section 4.24(a)(i).

“Extended Revolving Loans”: as defined in Section 4.24(a)(i).

“Extending Revolving Loan Lender”: as defined in Section 4.24(a)(i).

“Extension”: as defined in Section 4.24(a).

“Extension Offer”: as defined in Section 4.24(a).

“FASB”: the Financial Accounting Standards Board.

“FATCA”: Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code and any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement, treaty or convention among Governmental Authorities and implementing such Sections of the Code.

24

“FCC”: the Federal Communications Commission or any Governmental Authority succeeding to the Federal Communications Commission.

“FCC Licenses”: a license issued by the FCC under Part 73 of Title 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations and held by New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary.

“Federal Funds Effective Rate”: for any day, the rate calculated by the NYFRB based on such day’s federal funds transactions by depositary institutions, as determined in such manner as the NYFRB shall set forth on its public website from time to time, and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the NYFRB as the effective federal funds rate, provided that if the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to zero for the purposes of this Agreement.

“Fee Letter”: that certain Fee Letter, dated as of the Effective Date, among New Holdings and the Administrative Agent.

“Fees”: all amounts payable pursuant to or referred to in Section 4.10.

“Fifth Amendment Effective Date” means June 3, 2022.

“Fifth Third”: Fifth Third Bank, National Association, a national banking association.

“First Amendment Effective Date” means April 7, 2020.

“Flood Insurance Laws” means, collectively, (i) the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (ii) the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statue thereto, (iii) the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (iv) the Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2004 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto and (v) the Biggert-Waters Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2012 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto.

“Foreign Currency”: an official national currency (including the Euro) of any nation other than the United States and which constitutes freely transferable and lawful money under the laws of the country or countries of issuance.

“Foreign Lender”: any Lender that is not a U.S. Person.

“Foreign Subsidiary”: any Restricted Subsidiary of New Holdings that is organized under the laws of any jurisdiction outside the United States (within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(9) of the Code).

25

 

“FSHCO”: any Subsidiary of New Holdings that has no material assets other than the capital stock or other equity interests of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries that are “controlled foreign corporations” within the meaning of Section 957(a) of the Code.

 

“GAAP”: generally accepted accounting principles in the United States as in effect from time to time. In the event that any “Accounting Change” (as defined below) shall occur and such change results in a material change in the method of calculation of financial covenants, standards or terms in this Agreement, then the Borrowers and the Required Lenders agree, upon the request of the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent, respectively, to enter into negotiations in order to amend such provisions of this Agreement so as to reflect equitably such Accounting Changes with the desired result that the criteria for evaluating the Borrowers’ financial condition shall be the same after such Accounting Changes as if such Accounting Changes had not been made. In the event a request for an amendment has been made pursuant to the prior sentence, until such time as such an amendment shall have been executed and delivered by the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders, all financial covenants, standards and terms in this Agreement shall continue to be calculated or construed as if such Accounting Changes had not occurred. “Accounting Changes” refers to changes in accounting principles required by the promulgation of any rule, regulation, pronouncement or opinion by the Financial Accounting Standards Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants or, if applicable, the SEC.

 

“Gleiser Note”: the promissory note dated as of November 21, 2003, made by Gleiser Communications, LLC, as the same may be amended or otherwise modified prior to and after the Effective Date.

 

“Governmental Authority”: any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof and any entity exercising executive, legislative, taxing, judicial, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government (including the FCC).

 

“Group Members”: collectively, New Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

 

“Guarantee and Collateral Agreement”: the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement executed and delivered by Intermediate Holdings, each Borrower and each Subsidiary Guarantor, substantially in the form of Exhibit A (it being understood and agreed that, notwithstanding anything that may be to the contrary herein, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement shall not require the pledge of any of the outstanding Capital Stock of, or other equity interests in, any Subsidiary of New Holdings that is owned by a Foreign Subsidiary or FSHCO.

 

“Guarantors”: as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

 

“Increased Reporting Period”: (a) each period commencing on any date on which Excess Availability as of such date is less than the greater of (i) $10,000,000 and (ii) 12.5% of the Line Cap, and continuing until the date, if any, on which Excess Availability is equal to or greater than the lesser of (i) $10,000,000 and (ii) 12.5% of the Line Cap for thirty (30) consecutive days. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, and for the avoidance of any doubt, the Administrative Agent’s election to implement an Increased Reporting Period pursuant to the foregoing clause (b) is not intended, and shall not be deemed, to constitute a waiver of any of the Administrative Agent’s or any Lender’s other rights or remedies in connection with the Event of Default giving rise to such election.

 

26 


 

“Indebtedness”: of any Person, at any particular date, (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money or for the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than current trade payables or liabilities and deferred payment for services to employees or former employees incurred in the ordinary course of business and payable in accordance with customary practices and other deferred compensation arrangements), (b) all obligations with respect to all letters of credit or bank guarantees issued for the account of such Person, (c) all liabilities (other than Lease Obligations) secured by any Lien on any property owned by such Person, to the extent attributable to such Person’s interest in such property, even though such Person has not assumed or become liable for the payment thereof, (d) Capital Lease Obligations of such Person, (e) all indebtedness of such Person arising under bankers’ acceptance facilities, (f) all obligations of such Person in respect of Disqualified Stock and (g) for the purposes of Section 9(e) only, all obligations of such Person in respect of Swap Agreements; but, in each case, excluding (w) any net working capital adjustments or earnouts in connection with any permitted Investment under Section 8.7 or disposition of assets permitted under Section 8.6, (x) customer deposits and interest payable thereon in the ordinary course of business, (y) trade and other accounts and accrued expenses payable in the ordinary course of business in accordance with customary trade terms and in the case of both clauses (x) and (y) above, which are not overdue for a period of more than 90 days or, if overdue for more than 90 days, as to which a dispute exists and adequate reserves in conformity with GAAP have been established on the books of such Person and (z) Indebtedness that has been defeased or satisfied and discharged in accordance with the terms of the documents governing such Indebtedness. The amount of any net obligations under any Swap Agreement on any date shall be deemed to be the Swap Termination Value thereof as of such date. The amount of Indebtedness of any Person for purposes of clause (c) shall be deemed to be equal to the lesser of (i) the aggregate amount of the applicable liabilities and (ii) the fair market value of the property encumbered thereby as determined by such Person in good faith.

 

“Indemnified Taxes”: (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in (a), Other Taxes.

 

“Indemnitee”: as defined in Section 11.5(d).

 

“Index Floor” has the meaning given to such term in the definition of “Tranche Rate”.

 

“Initial Maturity Date”: March 1, 2029; provided, that if any Indebtedness for borrowed money of a Group Member with an aggregate principal amount in excess of the lesser of (A) $50,000,000 and (B) the greater of (x) $35,000,000 and (y) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness outstanding under the 2019 Credit Agreement and 2019 Indenture is outstanding on the date that is 90 days prior to the stated maturity of such Indebtedness (each such date, a “Springing Maturity Date”), then the Initial Maturity Date shall instead be such Springing Maturity Date.

 

“Initial Revolving Loan Commitment”: for each Lender, the amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on Schedule 1.1A.

 

27 


 

“Initial Term Loan Credit Agreement”: as defined in the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement.

 

“Insolvent”: with respect to a Multiemployer Plan, the condition that such plan is insolvent within the meaning of Section 4245 of ERISA.

 

“Intellectual Property”: the collective reference to all rights, priorities and privileges relating to intellectual property, whether arising under United States, multinational or foreign laws or otherwise, including copyrights, copyright licenses, patents, patent licenses, trademarks, trademark licenses, technology, know-how and processes, and all rights to sue at law or in equity for any infringement or other impairment thereof, including the right to receive all proceeds and damages therefrom.

 

“Interest Payment Date” means, all as determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with the Loan Documents and the Administrative Agent’s loan systems and procedures periodically in effect (and subject to the terms of any BillPayer Service, as applicable): (a) as to any ABR Loan and the Unused Commitment Fee the last day of each March, June, September and December, and (b) as to any Tranche Rate Loan, the last day of the applicable Interest Period; provided that, in addition to the foregoing, each of (x) the date upon which the Commitment has been terminated and, as to any Loan, the date of any repayment or prepayment made in respect thereof and (y) the Maturity Date shall be deemed to be an “Interest Payment Date” with respect to any interest and any applicable Unused Commitment Fee that has then accrued under the Agreement.

 

“Interest Period” means, with respect to any Tranche Rate Loan, a period commencing on the date of such Tranche Rate Loan and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, three, or six months thereafter, as designated by Borrower Agent to the Administrative Agent from time to time in a Notice of Borrowing or as otherwise set pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, as applicable, determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with the Agreement and the Administrative Agent’s loan systems and procedures periodically in effect, including in accordance with the following terms and conditions, as applicable:

 

(a) in the case of immediately successive Interest Periods with respect to a continued Tranche Rate Loan, each successive Interest Period shall commence on the day on which the immediately preceding Interest Period expires, with interest for such day to be calculated based upon the interest rate in effect for the new Interest Period;

 

(b) if an Interest Period would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall end on the next succeeding Business Day; provided that, if the next succeeding Business Day falls in a new month, such Interest Period shall end on the immediately preceding Business Day; and

 

(c) if any Interest Period begins on a Business Day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period, then the Interest Period shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month ending at the end of such Interest Period.

 

28 


 

“Intermediate Holdings”: as defined in the preamble hereto.

 

“Internally Generated Cash”: cash generated from the operations of the business of the Group Members; provided that, notwithstanding the forgoing, “Internally Generated Cash” shall not include (i) the proceeds of any long-term Indebtedness (other than revolving indebtedness), (ii) the proceeds of the issuance of any Capital Stock, (iii) [reserved] or (iv) solely to the extent not increasing Consolidated Net Income of New Holdings during the applicable period, the proceeds of any insurance, indemnification or other payments from non-Loan Party Affiliates.

 

“Investments”: as defined in Section 8.7. For purposes of the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary” and Section 8.8 hereof:

 

(a)             “Investments” shall include the portion (proportionate to New Holdings’ direct or indirect equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the fair market value (as determined in good faith by New Holdings) of the net assets of a Subsidiary of New Holdings at the time that such Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary; and

 

(d)             any property transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its fair market value at the time of such transfer, as determined in good faith by New Holdings.

 

“IRS”: the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.

 

“Issuing Bank”: as the context may require, (a) any of (x) Fifth Third and/or (y) any other Lender that (i) has customary operational capacity to issue or arrange to be issued Letters of Credit, (ii) is reasonably acceptable to the Borrower Agent and (iii) agrees to issue Letters of Credit hereunder, with respect to Letters of Credit issued by it; (b) any other Lender that may become an Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 2.1(d)(i)(x) and 2.1(d)(xi) with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such Lender; and/or (c) collectively, all of the foregoing. Any Issuing Bank may, at its discretion, arrange for one or more Letters of Credit to be issued by one or more Affiliates of such Issuing Bank (and each such Affiliate shall be deemed to be an “Issuing Bank” for all purposes of the Loan Documents). In the event that there is more than one Issuing Bank at any time, references herein and in the other Loan Documents to the Issuing Bank shall be deemed to refer to the Issuing Bank in respect of the applicable Letter of Credit or to all Issuing Banks, as the context requires.

 

“Joinder Agreement”: a Joinder Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit K hereto.

 

“JV Holding Company”: a Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor, (i) the sole assets of which are the equity interests of one or more joint ventures and (ii) that does not have any indebtedness or material liabilities, other than the Obligations.

 

“Latest Maturity Date”: at any date of determination, the latest maturity or expiration date applicable to any Loan or Commitment at such time under this Agreement or any Extension.

 

“LC Borrowing”: an extension of credit resulting from a drawing under any Letter of Credit which has not been reimbursed on the date when made or refinanced.

 

29 


 

“LC Commitment”: as to each Issuing Bank on the Effective Date, its LC Commitment set forth on Schedule 1.1D, as may be adjusted from time to time in connection with an assignment in accordance with the terms hereof, or as set forth in any Assignment and Assumption Agreement executed following the Effective Date.

 

“LC Disbursement”: a payment or disbursement made by the Issuing Bank pursuant to a drawing under a Letter of Credit.

 

“LC Exposure”: at any time the sum of (a) the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit at such time plus (b) the aggregate principal amount of all Reimbursement Obligations outstanding at such time. The LC Exposure of any Lender at any time shall equal the sum of its participations in outstanding Letters of Credit (and any unpaid Reimbursement Obligations) acquired in accordance with the relevant provisions of Section 2.1(d) at such time.

 

“LC Extension”: as defined in Section 2.1(d)(iii).

 

“LC Obligations”: as at any date of determination, the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate amount available to be drawn under all outstanding Letters of Credit plus the aggregate of all outstanding Reimbursement Obligations, including all LC Borrowings.

 

“LC Participation Fee”: as defined in Section 4.10(c).

 

“LC Request”: a request by the Borrower in accordance with the terms of Section 2.1(d)(ii) and substantially in the form of Exhibit O, or such other form as shall be approved by the Administrative Agent.

 

“LC Sublimit”: $15,000,000.

 

“Lease Obligations”: of New Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as of the date of any determination thereof, the rental commitments of New Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis, if any, under leases for real and/or personal property (net of rental commitments from sub-leases thereof), excluding Capital Lease Obligations.

 

“Lender Affiliate”: (a) any Affiliate of any Lender, (b) any Person that is administered or managed by any Lender and that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business and (c) with respect to any Lender which is a fund that invests in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit, any other fund that invests in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit and is managed or advised by the same investment advisor as such Lender or by an Affiliate of such Lender or investment advisor.

 

“Lenders”: the financial institutions named on Schedule 1.1A (as amended or supplemented from time to time) and their respective successors and assigns as permitted hereunder, each of which is referred to herein as a Lender.

 

“Lending Office”: the office of each Lender which shall be maintaining its Tranche Rate Loans.

 

30 


 

“Letter of Credit”: any standby letter of credit or similar instrument issued or to be issued pursuant to this Agreement, which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall not include any documentary letter of credit or other letter of credit that is issued for the purpose of providing the primary payment mechanism in connection with the purchase of materials, goods or services by any Person in the ordinary course of business of such Person.

 

“Letter of Credit Expiration Date”: the date that is five Business Days prior to the then Latest Maturity Date, or such later date to the extent such Letter of Credit has been Cash Collateralized in an amount equal to 103% of the LC Exposure or backstopped in a manner reasonably acceptable to the applicable Issuing Bank with another letter of credit for the period after the then Latest Maturity Date in a manner to be mutually and reasonably agreed between the applicable Issuing Bank and the Borrower, but in no event later than one year after the then Latest Maturity Date.

 

“Lien”: any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), or preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement and any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).

 

“Limited Condition Acquisition” shall mean any acquisition (including by way of merger) or similar Investment whose consummation is not conditioned on the availability of, or on obtaining, third party financing.

 

“Line Cap”: the lesser of (i) the Total Revolving Commitments at such time and (ii) the Borrowing Base.

 

“LMA”: an agreement pursuant to which the licensee of a radio station makes available, which may be for a fee and/or reimbursement of its expenses, airtime on its station to a party which supplies programming to be broadcast during that airtime, and may collect revenues from advertising aired during the programming.

 

“Loan Documents”: the collective reference to this Agreement, the Notes, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, each Extension Amendment and any other amendment or modification entered into in connection with any Extension, the Blocked Account Agreements, any Mortgage or other security document executed and delivered pursuant to the terms of Section 7.10, any other intercreditor agreement, if applicable, any amendment or joinder to this Agreement and any other document executed and delivered in conjunction with this Agreement from to time and designated as a “Loan Document”. For the avoidance of doubt, Cash Management Agreements and Secured Swap Agreements do not constitute Loan Documents under this Agreement.

 

“Loan Parties”: Intermediate Holdings and each of its Subsidiaries that is a party, or which at any time becomes a party, to a Loan Document.

 

“Loans”: the Revolving Loans, the Swing Line Loans, the Protective Advances and any other loans created pursuant to an Extension.

 

31 


 

“Lock Boxes”: as defined in Section 2.6(a).

 

“Material Acquisition”: as defined in the definition of “Consolidated EBITDA”.

 

“Material Adverse Effect”: any event, development or circumstance that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on (a) the business, results of operations, property or financial condition of New Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (b) the validity or enforceability of any of the Loan Documents or the rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders thereunder.

 

“Material Disposition”: as defined in the definition of “Consolidated EBITDA”.

 

“Material Real Property”: any fee interest in any real property located in the United States owned by a Loan Party and having a Real Property Value of a least $10,000,000; provided that in no event shall the Bethesda Property be considered Material Real Property.

 

“Materials of Environmental Concern”: any gasoline or petroleum (including crude oil or any fraction thereof) or petroleum products or any hazardous or toxic substances, materials or wastes, defined or regulated as such in, or which form the basis of liability under, any Environmental Law, including asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls and urea-formaldehyde insulation, medical waste and radioactive materials.

 

“Maturity Date”: with respect to the relevant Tranche of Loans, the Initial Maturity Date or the final maturity date in any Extension, as the case may be.

 

“Minimum Borrowing Amount”: at any time, (i) for Revolving Loans of a given Class, the lesser of $250,000 and the aggregate unutilized Commitments of such Class at such time and (ii) for Swing Line Loans, $100,000.

 

“Minimum Extension Condition”: as defined in Section 4.24(b).

 

“Moody’s”: Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor to its rating agency business.

 

“Mortgaged Properties”: (i) the Properties listed on Schedule 1.1B, as to which the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties shall be granted a Lien pursuant to the Mortgages and (ii) any other Property that is required to be subject to a Mortgage in favor of the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 7.10(c).

 

“Mortgages”: each of the mortgages and deeds of trust (if any) made by any Loan Party in favor of, or for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit L hereto or in any other form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

“Multiemployer Plan”: a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA to which a Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate has (or within the past 6 years has had) an obligation to contribute pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement to which such Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate is a party.

 

32 


 

“Net Income” means, with respect to any Person, the net income (loss) attributable to such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of Preferred Stock dividends.

 

“Net Proceeds”: (a) in connection with any Asset Sale or any Recovery Event, the proceeds thereof in the form of cash and Cash Equivalents (including any such proceeds received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment receivable or purchase price adjustment receivable or otherwise, but only as and when received) actually received by any Group Member, net of attorneys’ fees, accountants’ fees, investment banking fees, amounts required to be applied to the repayment of Indebtedness secured by a Lien expressly permitted hereunder on any asset that is the subject of such Asset Sale or Recovery Event (other than any Lien pursuant to a Security Document), any reserves required to be maintained in connection therewith in accordance with GAAP and other customary fees, expenses and out-of-pocket closing costs actually incurred in connection therewith, any costs associated with unwinding any related Swap Agreement in connection with such transaction, and net of taxes paid or reasonably estimated to be payable as a result thereof (without taking into account any available tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements) and (b) in connection with any issuance or sale of Capital Stock or any incurrence of Indebtedness, the proceeds thereof in the form of cash and Cash Equivalents received from such issuance or incurrence, net of attorneys’ fees, investment banking fees, accountants’ fees, underwriting discounts and commissions and other customary fees and expenses actually incurred in connection therewith.

 

“New Holdings”: as defined in the preamble hereto.

 

“Non-Broadcast Assets”: as defined in Section 8.6(e).

 

“Non-Consenting Lender”: as defined in Section 11.1.

 

“Non-Defaulting Lenders”: includes each Lender, other than a Defaulting Lender.

 

“Non-Expiring Revolving Credit Commitment”: as defined in Section 2.1(c)(vii).

 

“Non-Significant Subsidiary”: at any time, any Restricted Subsidiary (other than any Broadcast License Subsidiary) which (i) at such time has total assets (including the total assets of any of its Subsidiaries), together with the total assets of any other Restricted Subsidiaries that are Non-Significant Subsidiaries, of less than 5% of the total assets of New Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries and (ii) has accrued revenues (including the accrued revenues of any of its Restricted Subsidiaries), together with the accrued revenues of any other Restricted Subsidiaries that are Non-Significant Subsidiaries, for the most recently ended twelve-month period of less than 5% of the total revenues of New Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries.

 

“Notes”: Revolving Notes, Swing Line Notes any other promissory notes evidencing any other Loans hereunder.

 

“Notice of Borrowing”: as defined in Section 2.3(a).

 

“NYFRB”: the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.

 

33 


 

“NYFRB Rate”: for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System, as published by the NYFRB on the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the NYFRB Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the NYFRB Rate for such day shall be the average rate (rounded upward, if necessary, to a whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%) charged to Bank of America on such day on such transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent; provided, further, that if any of the aforesaid rates shall be less than 1.00% per annum, such rate shall be deemed to be 1.00% per annum for purposes of this Agreement.

 

“Obligations”: (i) the unpaid principal of and interest on the Loans (including interest, fees and other amounts accruing after the maturity of the Loans and interest accruing after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy, or the commencement of any insolvency, reorganization or like proceeding, relating to the Borrowers or any Guarantor, whether or not a claim for post-filing or post-petition interest is allowed in such proceeding), (ii) each payment required to be made by the Borrowers or any other Guarantor under this Agreement in respect of any Letter of Credit, when and as due, including payments in respect of Reimbursement Obligations with respect to Letters of Credit, interest thereon (including interest accruing after the maturity thereof and interest accruing after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy, or the commencement of any insolvency, reorganization or like proceeding, relating to the Borrowers or any Guarantor or whether or not a claim for post-filing or post-petition interest, fees and other amounts is allowed in such proceeding) and obligations to provide Cash Collateral with respect thereto and (iii) all other obligations and liabilities of the Borrowers or any other Loan Party (including with respect to guarantees) to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, any Swing Line Lender, any Issuing Bank and any other Secured Party (including any Secured Party providing Secured Cash Management Obligations) and any Qualified Counterparty party to a Secured Swap Agreement, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, or now existing or hereafter incurred, which may arise under, out of, or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any other document made, delivered or given in connection herewith or therewith or any Secured Swap Agreement or any document relating to any Secured Cash Management Obligations, whether on account of principal, interest, reimbursement obligations, fees, indemnities, costs, expenses (including all fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent, any Swing Line Lender, any Issuing Bank or to any Lender that are required to be paid by the Borrower or any Guarantor pursuant to any Loan Document), guarantee obligations or otherwise. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Obligations of any Loan Party shall not include any Excluded Swap Obligations.

 

“Other Connection Taxes”: with respect to the Administrative Agent or any Lender, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable, and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising from the Administrative Agent or such Lender, as applicable, having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or Loan Document).

 

34 


 

“Other Taxes”: all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to Section 4.22(b)).

 

“Overnight Bank Funding Rate”: for any day, the rate comprised of both overnight federal funds and overnight Tranche Rate borrowings by U.S.-managed banking offices of depository institutions, as such composite rate shall be determined by the NYFRB as set forth on its public website from time to time, and published on the next succeeding Business Day by the NYFRB as an overnight bank funding rate.

 

“Parent”: as defined in the preamble hereto.

 

“Participant Register”: as defined in Section 11.6(b).

 

“Participants”: as defined in Section 11.6(b).

 

“Payment Conditions”: at any time of determination,

 

(a)            no Event of Default exists or would arise immediately after the action or proposed action;

 

(b)            Excess Availability on the date of the action or proposed action (calculated on a pro-forma basis after giving effect the action or proposed action, any increase in the Borrowing Base in connection therewith and Borrowing of any Loans or issuance of any Letters of Credit) is no less than (i) in the case of Permitted Acquisitions and other Investments, the incurrence of Indebtedness and the sale, lease, assignment, transfer or other disposition of assets, 12.5% of the Total Revolving Commitments and (ii) in the case of Restricted Payments and prepayments of Indebtedness, 15.0% of the Total Revolving Commitments; and

 

(c)             if a Compliance Event exists at such time, the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is not less than 1.00:1.00 for the Test Period most recently ended on a pro-forma basis as if such action or proposed action had occurred on the first day of such Test Period.

 

“Payment Office”: the office of the Administrative Agent located at, Attn: Michael Strobel or such other office as the Administrative Agent may hereafter designate in writing as such to the other parties hereto.

 

“PBGC”: the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation established pursuant to Subtitle A of Title IV of ERISA (or any successor).

 

“Permitted Acquisition”: any acquisition permitted by Section 8.7(k).

 

“Permitted Asset Swap”: as defined in Section 8.6(q).

 

35 


 

“Permitted Discretion”: a determination made in good faith and in the exercise of reasonable credit judgment (from the perspective of a secured asset-based lender) in accordance with customary business practices for comparable asset-based lending transactions.

 

“Permitted Refinancing”: with respect to all or any portion of any Indebtedness, any modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension of such Indebtedness; provided that (i) the principal amount thereof does not exceed the principal amount of the Indebtedness so modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended (plus any accrued but unpaid interest, fees and redemption premiums payable by the terms of such Indebtedness thereon and reasonable expenses incurred in connection therewith), (ii) other than with respect to a Permitted Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 8.2(j), such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension has a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and has a weighted average life to maturity equal to or greater than the weighted average life to maturity of, the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended, (iii) if the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations on terms at least as favorable on the whole to the Lenders as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended (as determined in good faith by New Holdings), (iv) the terms and conditions of any such modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended Indebtedness are market terms on the date of issuance (as determined in good faith by New Holdings) or, if not on market terms on the date of issuance, are not, taken as a whole, materially more restrictive than the covenants and events of default contained in this Agreement (as determined in good faith by New Holdings), (v) such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension shall not be incurred by a Person who is not a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor (unless such Indebtedness being refinanced was originally incurred or guaranteed by a Person who was not a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor), (vi) to the extent that the Liens securing the Indebtedness being refinanced are subordinated to the Liens securing the Obligations, any Lien securing such refinancing Indebtedness is subordinated to the Liens securing the Obligations on terms at least as favorable (when taken as a whole) to the Lenders as those contained in the applicable subordination language (if any) for the Indebtedness being re-financed (as determined in good faith by New Holdings), (vii) to the extent that the Liens securing the Indebtedness being refinanced are pari passu to the Liens securing the Obligations, any Lien securing such refinancing Indebtedness is pari passu with or subordinated to the Liens securing the Obligations on terms at least as favorable (when taken as a whole) to the Lenders as those contained in the applicable subordination language (if any) for the Indebtedness being refinanced (as determined in good faith by New Holdings), (viii) other than with respect to a Permitted Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 8.2(j), such Permitted Refinancing shall not be secured by any assets or property of a Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that does not secure the Indebtedness being refinanced (plus improvements and accessions thereon and proceeds in respect thereof) and (x) if the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended is unsecured, such modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended Indebtedness shall also be unsecured.

 

36 


 

“Person”: an individual, partnership, corporation, business trust, joint stock company, trust, limited liability company, unincorporated association, joint venture, Governmental Authority or other entity of whatever nature.

 

“Plan”: any employee pension benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA, but excluding any Multiemployer Plan) in respect of which any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate is, or if such Plan were terminated, would under Section 4062 or 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be, an “employer” (as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA).

 

“Plan Asset Regulations”: 29 CFR § 2510.3-101 et seq., as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA, as amended from time to time.

 

“Pledged Stock”: as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

 

“Preferred Stock”: any Capital Stock with preferential rights of payment of dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up.

 

“Prime Rate”: the rate which Fifth Third publicly announces, publishes or designates from time to time as its prime rate, or any successor rate thereto, in effect at its principal office. Such rate is a reference rate and does not necessarily represent the lowest or best rate actually charged to any customer. Fifth Third may make commercial loans or other loans at rates of interest at, above or below its prime rate. Any adjustment in the Administrative Agent's prime rate shall become effective as of the date of the relevant change without notice to Borrower.

 

“Pro Rata Percentage”: of any Lender at any time , the percentage of the Total Revolving Commitments of all Lenders represented by such Lender’s Commitments; provided that for purposes of Section 4.22(d), “Pro Rata Percentage” shall mean the percentage of the Total Revolving Commitments (disregarding the Commitment of any Defaulting Lender to the extent its LC Exposure, Swing Line Exposure and its participations in outstanding Protective Advances acquired in accordance with the relevant provisions in Section 2.1(e) at such time is reallocated to the Non-Defaulting Lenders) represented by such Lender’s Commitment. If the Commitments of any Class or Classes have terminated or expired after the making of the respective Protective Advance, Swing Line Loan or issuance of the respective Letter of Credit, the Pro Rata Percentage shall be determined based upon the Commitments most recently in effect prior thereto, after giving effect to any assignments, but subject to adjustment as expressly provided in Section 2.1(c)(vii) and/or Section 2.1(d)(iv)(B).

 

“Prohibited Transaction”: as defined in Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975(f)(3) of the Code.

 

“Projections”: as defined in Section 5.17.

 

“Properties”: each parcel of real property currently or previously owned or operated by any Group Member.

 

“Protective Advance”: as defined in forth in Section 2.1(e).

 

37 


 

“PTE”: a prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of Labor, as any such exemption may be amended from time to time.

 

“Public Lender”: as defined in Section 10.3(g).

 

“Qualified Counterparty”: with respect to any Secured Swap Agreement, any counterparty thereto that, at the time such Secured Swap Agreement was entered into, was the Administrative Agent or a Lender at such time or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or a Lender at such time.

 

“Rating Agencies”: Moody’s and S&P, or if Moody’s or S&P or both shall not make a rating on the Loans publicly available, a nationally recognized statistical rating agency or agencies, as the case may be, selected by the Borrower Agent which shall be substituted for Moody’s or S&P or both, as the case may be.

 

“Real Property Value”: with (a) respect to any real property owned by a Loan Party on the Effective Date, the value of such real property (together with improvements thereon) on the Effective Date and (b) with respect to any real property acquired by a Loan Party after the Effective Date, the value of such real property (together with improvements thereon) at the time of the acquisition of such real property by such Loan Party, in each case as reasonably determined by New Holdings in good faith.

 

“Recovery Event”: any settlement of or payment in respect of any property or casualty insurance claim or any condemnation proceeding relating to any asset of any Group Member.

 

“Refunding Capital Stock”: the redemption, repurchase, retirement or other acquisition of any Capital Stock or other equity interests of the Parent or New Holdings, or of Subordinated Indebtedness of the Parent or New Holdings or any Guarantor, in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent issuance or sale (other than to a Subsidiary or to an employee stock ownership plan or any trust established by New Holdings) of, Capital Stock or other equity interests of the Parent or New Holdings (other than Disqualified Stock).

 

“Register”: as defined in Section 11.6(d).

 

“Regulation U”: Regulation U of the Board, as from time to time in effect.

 

“Reimbursement Obligations”: the Borrowers’ obligations under Section 2.1(d)(v) to reimburse LC Disbursements.

 

“Related Parties”: with respect to any specified Person (a) such Person’s Affiliates, (b) the respective directors, officers, employees, agents, representatives, advisors and other representatives of such Person and such Person’s Affiliates and (c) the successors and permitted assigns of such Person and such Person’s Affiliates.

 

“Relevant Governmental Body”: the Federal Reserve Board and/or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the Federal Reserve Board and/or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York for the purpose of recommending a benchmark rate to replace LIBOR in loan agreements similar to this Agreement.

 

38 


 

“Reorganization”: with respect to a Multiemployer Plan, the condition that such plan is in reorganization as such term is used in Section 4241 of ERISA.

 

“Remittances”: checks, drafts, money orders, and other items and all cash, electronic transfers, and other remittances of every kind due a Loan Party on its Accounts or other Collateral.

 

“Reportable Event”: any “reportable event,” as defined in Section 4043(c) of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder, with respect to a Single Employer Plan, other than those events as to which the 30-day notice period has been waived pursuant to applicable regulations as in effect on the Effective Date.

 

“Reports”: a report or reports prepared by the Administrative Agent or another Person showing the results of field examinations or audits pertaining to the Loan Parties’ assets from information furnished by or on behalf of the Loan Parties, after the Administrative Agent has exercised its rights of inspection pursuant to this Agreement, which Reports may be distributed to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent, subject to the provisions of Section 11.15.

 

“Required Lenders”: as of any date of determination, the Lenders (other than Defaulting Lenders) having more than 50% of the sum of the (a) total aggregate Revolving Exposures of all Lenders and (b) aggregate unused Total Revolving Commitment; provided that at any time there are two (2) or more Lenders that are not Affiliates of one another, “Required Lenders” shall consist of not less than two (2) such unaffiliated Lenders.

 

“Requirement of Law”: as to any Person, the certificate of incorporation and by-laws or other organizational or governing documents of such Person, and any law, treaty, rule or regulation (including Environmental Laws) or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.

 

“Reserves”: any and all reserves which the Administrative Agent deems necessary, in its Permitted Discretion, to establish and/or maintain (including reserves for accrued and unpaid interest on the Obligations, volatility reserves, reserves for dilution of Accounts, reserves for contingent liabilities of any Loan Party, reserves for uninsured losses of any Loan Party, reserves for uninsured, underinsured, un-indemnified or under-indemnified liabilities or potential liabilities with respect to any litigation, and reserves for Taxes, fees, assessments, and other governmental charges. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Reserves shall not duplicate eligibility criteria contained in the definition of Eligible Accounts, or any other Reserve then established.

 

“Responsible Officer”: the chief executive officer, chief financial officer, the chief operating officer, chief accounting officer, treasurer, assistant treasurer or secretary of New Holdings or, with respect to financial matters, the chief financial officer, chief accounting officer, treasurer or assistant treasurer of New Holdings.

 

“Restricted Payments”: as defined in Section 8.8.

 

“Restricted Subsidiary”: at any time, each direct or indirect Subsidiary of New Holdings (including any Foreign Subsidiary) that is not then an Unrestricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that upon the occurrence of an Unrestricted Subsidiary ceasing to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary, such Subsidiary shall be included in the definition of “Restricted Subsidiary.”

 

39 


 

“Revolving Availability Period”: with respect to any Commitments, the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the earlier of (i) the Business Day preceding the applicable Maturity Date and (ii) the date of termination of the applicable Commitments.

 

“Revolving Borrowing”: a Borrowing comprised of Revolving Loans.

 

“Revolving Exposure”: with respect to any Lender at any time, the aggregate principal amount at such time of all outstanding Loans of such Lender, plus the aggregate amount at such time of such Lender’s LC Exposure, plus the aggregate amount at such time of such Lender’s Swing Line Exposure and any such Lender’s participations in outstanding Protective Advances acquired in accordance with the relevant provisions in Section 2.1(e) at such time. When used with respect to a given Class of Commitments, Revolving Exposure shall be calculated as provided above but giving effect only to the Revolving Loans of, and the LC Exposure and Swing Line Exposure and the participations in outstanding Protective Advances allocated to, the respective such Class.

 

“Revolving Facility”: any Tranche (or all Tranches) of Commitments (and related Revolving Exposure), as the context may require.

 

“Revolving Facility Security Agent”: as defined in the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement.

 

“Revolving Loan”: a Loan made by Lenders to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.1(a) or (b), as may be modified pursuant to Section 4.24 after the Effective Date.

 

“Revolving Note”: as defined in Section 4.2(b).

 

“S&P”: Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC and any successor to its rating agency business.

 

“Sanctioned Country”: at any time, a country or territory which is the subject or target of any Sanctions.

 

“Sanctioned Person”: at any time, (a) any Person listed in any Sanctions-related list of designated Persons maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury or the U.S. Department of State, (b) any Person operating, organized or resident in a Sanctioned Country or (c) any Person controlled by any such Person.

 

“Sanctions”: economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by the U.S. government, including those administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury or the U.S. Department of State.

 

“SEC”: the Securities and Exchange Commission of the United States of America.

 

40 


 

“SEC Filings”: any public filings that Parent has made on form 10K, 10Q or 8K pursuant to the U.S. federal securities statutes, rules or regulations prior to the Effective Date.

 

“Secured Cash Management Agreement”: as defined in Section 11.21.

 

“Secured Cash Management Obligations”: Cash Management Obligations with respect to any Secured Cash Management Agreement.

 

“Secured Parties: as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement.

 

“Secured Swap Agreement”: as defined in Section 11.21.

 

“Security Documents”: the collective reference to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, the Mortgages, the Blocked Account Agreements and all other security documents hereafter delivered to the Administrative Agent granting to the Administrative Agent a Lien on any property of any Person to secure the obligations and liabilities of any Loan Party under any Loan Document.

 

“Single Employer Plan”: any Plan subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA.

 

“Solvent”: when used with respect to any Person, means that, as of any date of determination, (a) the amount of the present fair saleable value of the assets of such Person will, as of such date, exceed the amount of all liabilities of such Person, contingent or otherwise, as of such date, as such quoted terms are determined in accordance with applicable federal and state laws governing determinations of the insolvency of debtors, (b) the present fair saleable value of the assets of such Person will, as of such date, be greater than the amount that will be required to pay the liability of such Person on its debts as such debts become absolute and matured, (c) such Person will not have, as of such date, an unreasonably small amount of capital with which to conduct its business, and (d) such Person will be able to pay its debts as they mature. For purposes of this definition, (i) “debt” means liability on a “claim”, (ii) “claim” means any (x) right to payment, whether or not such a right is reduced to judgment, liquidated, unliquidated, fixed, contingent, matured, unmatured, disputed, undisputed, legal, equitable, secured or unsecured or (y) right to an equitable remedy for breach of performance if such breach gives rise to a right to payment, whether or not such right to an equitable remedy is reduced to judgment, fixed, contingent, matured or unmatured, disputed, undisputed, secured or unsecured and (iii) “present fair saleable value” and “liabilities of such Person, contingent or otherwise” shall, in each case, be determined in accordance with applicable federal and state laws governing determinations of the insolvency of debtors.

 

“Specified Equity Contribution”: as defined in Section 8.18(b).

 

“SOFR” means, with respect to any Business Day, a rate per annum equal to the secured overnight financing rate published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or a successor administrator) on the administrator’s website (or any successor source for the secured overnight financing rate identified as such by the administrator) at approximately 2:30 p.m. (New York City time) on the immediately succeeding Business Day.

 

41 


 

“SOFR Adjustment” shall mean an interest rate per annum equal to ten basis points (0.10%).

 

“Spread Adjustment” means a mathematical or other adjustment to an alternate benchmark rate selected pursuant to Section 4.15(b) of the Agreement and such adjustment may be positive, negative, or zero, subject to the specific Spread Adjustments set forth in Section 4.15(b).

 

“Station”: a broadcast radio station operated pursuant to an FCC License.

 

“Subordinated Indebtedness”: any Indebtedness of New Holdings or its Restricted Subsidiaries which is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations.

 

“Subsidiary”: as to any Person, a corporation, partnership or other entity of which shares of Capital Stock or other equity interests having ordinary voting power (other than Capital Stock or other equity interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) to elect a majority of the board of directors or other managers of such corporation, partnership or other entity are at the time owned, directly or indirectly, or the management of which is otherwise Controlled, directly or indirectly, or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise qualified, all references to a “Subsidiary” or to “Subsidiaries” in this Agreement shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of New Holdings.

 

“Subsidiary Guarantor”: any Restricted Subsidiary which is designated as a “Subsidiary Guarantor” pursuant to Section 7.10(a) and enters into the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement pursuant to Section 7.10(a) (it being understood and agreed that no Foreign Subsidiary, FSHCO, Non-Significant Subsidiary or Broadcast License Subsidiary of New Holdings shall, in any case, be designated as a “Subsidiary Guarantor” or enter into the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement pursuant to Section 7.10(a)).

 

“Successor Rate” shall mean any successor index rate determined pursuant to Section 4.15(b) from time to time, including any applicable Spread Adjustment.

 

“Super Majority Lenders”: as of any date of determination, the Lenders (other than Defaulting Lenders) having more than 66-2/3% of the sum of the (a) total aggregate Revolving Exposures of all Lenders and (b) aggregate unused Total Revolving Commitment; provided that at any time there are two (2) or more Lenders that are not Affiliates of one another, “Super Majority Lenders” shall consist of not less than two (2) such unaffiliated Lenders.

 

“Swap Agreement”: any agreement with respect to any swap, forward, future or derivative transaction or option or similar agreement involving, or settled by reference to, one or more rates, currencies, commodities, equity or debt instruments or securities, or economic, financial or pricing indices or measures of economic, financial or pricing risk or value or any similar transaction or any combination of these transactions; provided that no phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only on account of services provided by current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants of New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall be a “Swap Agreement”.

 

42 


 

“Swap Termination Value”: in respect of any one or more Swap Agreements, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap Agreements, (a) for any date on or after the date such Swap Agreements have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Agreement, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Swap Agreements (which may include a Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender).

 

“Swing Line Commitment”: the commitment of the Swing Line Lender to make Swing Line Loans pursuant to Section 2.1(c), as the same may be reduced from time to time pursuant to Article III. The aggregate principal amount of the Swing Line Commitment shall be $10,000,000 on the Effective Date, and the Swing Line Commitment shall in no event exceed the Commitment.

 

“Swing Line Exposure”: at any time the aggregate principal amount at such time of all outstanding Swing Line Loans. The Swing Line Exposure of any Lender at any time shall equal the sum of its participations in outstanding Swing Line Loans acquired in accordance with the relevant provisions in Section 2.1(c) at such time.

 

“Swing Line Lender”: each in its capacity as Swing Line Lender hereunder, Fifth Third or, upon the resignation of Fifth Third as Swing Line Lender hereunder (as provided in Section 2.1(c)(v) or 10.5(c) hereof), or any replacement Swing Line Lender appointed as provided in Section 2.1(c)(v).

 

“Swing Line Loan”: any loan made by the Swing Line Lender pursuant to Section 2.1(c).

 

“Swing Line Note”: as defined in Section 4.2(b).

 

“Taxes”: all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.

 

“Term Loan Credit Agreement”: as defined in the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement.

 

“Term Loan Documents”: as defined in the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement.

 

“Term Loan Security Agent”: as defined in the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement.

 

“Term Loans”: as defined in the Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

“Term SOFR” means, with respect to a Tranche Rate Loan for any Interest Period, the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR for a tenor comparable to the applicable Interest Period administered by CME Group, Inc. (or other administrator selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion) and published on the applicable Bloomberg LP screen page (or such other commercially available source providing such quotations as may be selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion), fixed by the administrator thereof two Business Days prior to the commencement of the applicable Interest Period (provided, however, that if Term SOFR is not published for such Business Day and Term SOFR has not been replaced by a Successor Rate pursuant to Section 4.15(b), then Term SOFR shall be determined by reference to the immediately preceding Business Day on which such rate is published), rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16th of 1% and adjusted for reserves if the Administrative Agent is required to maintain reserves with respect to the relevant Loans, all as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with this Agreement and the Administrative Agent’s loan systems and procedures periodically in effect.

 

43 


 

“Test Period”; at any time the most recent period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrowers ended on or prior to such time (taken as one accounting period) in respect of which financial statements for each quarter or fiscal year in such period have been (or required to have been) delivered pursuant to Sections 6.1(v), 7.1(a) or 7.1(b), as applicable.

 

“Third Amendment Effective Date” means November 25, 2020.

 

“Total Revolving Commitment”: at any time, the sum of the Commitments of each of the Lenders at such time.

 

“Tranche”: the respective facility and commitments utilized in making Revolving Loans hereunder, with there being one Tranche on the Effective Date, i.e., Initial Revolving Loans. Each Class of Loans or Commitments shall constitute a separate Tranche hereunder.

 

“Tranche Rate” means, with respect to any Interest Period, the greater of (a) 0.0% (the “Index Floor”) and (b) the sum of: (i) Term SOFR relating to quotations for 1, 3, or 6 months, as selected by Borrower Agent in its Notice of Borrowing or as otherwise set pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, as applicable and (ii) the SOFR Adjustment. Each determination by the Administrative Agent of the Tranche Rate shall be conclusive and binding in the absence of manifest error. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Agreement, at any time during which a Swap Agreement with any Lender or Lender Affiliate is then in effect with respect to all or a portion of the Obligations bearing interest based upon the Tranche Rate or any Successor Rate, (i) the provision that rounds up the Tranche Rate to the next 1/16th of 1% shall be disregarded and no longer of any force and effect with respect to such portion of the Obligations that are subject to such Rate Contract and (ii) the Index Floor shall be disregarded and no longer of any force and effect with respect to such Obligations (or portion thereof) subject to such Swap Agreement.

 

“Tranche Rate Loans”: each Loan or advance which accrues interest by reference to the Tranche Rate.

 

“Transactions”: the collective reference to (a) the entering into by the Borrowers and each other Loan Party of this Agreement and each other Loan Document required to be delivered hereunder, the Borrowing of Revolving Loans, the use of the proceeds thereof and the issuance of Letters of Credit and (b) the entering into by the Borrowers and each other Loan Party of the Term Loan Documents.

 

“Transferee”: as defined in Section 11.6(e).

 

“Type”: as to any Revolving Loan, its nature as an ABR Loan or a Tranche Rate Loan.

 

44 


 

“U.S. Borrower”: any Borrower that is a U.S. Person.

 

“U.S. Person”: any Person that is a “United States Person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.

 

“UCC”: the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect, from time to time, in the State of New York; provided that, if perfection or the effect of perfection or non-perfection or the priority of any security interest in any Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than the State of New York, “UCC” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in such other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection, effect of perfection or non-perfection or priority.

 

“Unrestricted Cash”: at any time, the aggregate amount of unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents of the Borrowers and the Subsidiary Guarantors at such time that are subject to a first priority perfected Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent (or, in the event such unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents constitute Term Loan Priority Collateral (as defined in the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement), a second priority perfected Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent).

 

“Unrestricted Subsidiary” shall mean any Subsidiary of New Holdings designated by the board of directors of New Holdings as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 7.16 subsequent to the Effective Date, in each case, except to the extent redesignated as a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with Section 7.16.

 

“Unused Commitment Fee”: as defined in Section 4.10(b).

 

“Withdrawal Liability”: liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete withdrawal or a partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Title IV of ERISA.

 

“Write-Down and Conversion Powers”: with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

 

1.2           Other Definitional Provisions. Unless otherwise specified therein, all terms defined in this Agreement shall have the defined meanings when used in the Notes, any other Loan Document or any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto.

 

(a)             As used herein and in the Notes, any other Loan Document and any certificate or other document made or delivered pursuant hereto, accounting terms relating to New Holdings and its Subsidiaries not defined in Section 1.1 and accounting terms partly defined in Section 1.1 to the extent not defined, shall have the respective meanings given to them under GAAP. Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature used herein shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to herein shall be made, without giving effect to any election under ASC 825 “Financial Instruments” (or any other ASC having a similar result or effect) to value any Indebtedness or other liabilities of Intermediate Holdings, New Holdings or any Subsidiary at “fair value”, as defined therein.

 

45 


 

(b)             The words “hereof”, “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and section, Section, schedule and exhibit references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified.

 

(c)             (i) The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”, (ii) the word “incur” shall be construed to mean incur, create, issue, assume, become liable in respect of or suffer to exist (and the words “incurred” and “incurrence” shall have correlative meanings), (iii) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, Capital Stock, securities, revenues, accounts, leasehold interests and contract rights, and (iv) references to agreements or other Contractual Obligations shall, unless otherwise specified, be deemed to refer to such agreements or Contractual Obligations as amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

(d)             The meanings given to terms defined herein shall be equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of such terms.

 

(e)             Any reference herein to a merger, transfer, consolidation, amalgamation, consolidation, assignment, sale, disposition or transfer, or similar term, shall be deemed to apply to a division of or by a limited liability company, or an allocation of assets to a series of a limited liability company (or the unwinding of such a division or allocation), as if it were a merger, transfer, consolidation, amalgamation, consolidation, assignment, sale, disposition or transfer, or similar term, as applicable, to, of or with a separate Person. Any division of a limited liability company shall constitute a separate Person hereunder (and each division of any limited liability company that is a Subsidiary, joint venture or any other like term shall also constitute such a Person or entity).

 

(f)             Unless otherwise specifically indicated, the term “consolidated” with respect to any Person refers to such Person consolidated with the Group Members, and excludes from such consolidation any Unrestricted Subsidiary as if such Unrestricted Subsidiary were not an Affiliate of such Person.

 

1.3           Limited Condition Acquisition. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in connection with any action being taken in connection with a Limited Condition Acquisition, for purposes of:

 

(a)             determining compliance with any provision of this Agreement which requires the calculation of any financial ratio or test, including the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio and the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio; or

 

46 


 

(b)             testing availability under baskets set forth in this Agreement (including baskets determined by reference to Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Total Assets); or

 

(c)             determining other compliance with this Agreement (including the accuracy of any representation and warranty or the determination that no Default or Event of Default has occurred, is continuing or would result therefrom);

 

in each case, at the option of Borrower Agent (Borrower Agent’s election to exercise such option in connection with any Limited Condition Acquisition, an “LCT Election”), the date of determination of whether any such action is permitted hereunder shall be made (1) in the case of any acquisition (including by way of merger) or similar Investment (including the assumption or incurrence of Indebtedness under any incremental facility in connection therewith), at the time of (or on the basis of the financial statements required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.1(a) or (b) for the most recently ended Test Period at the time of) either (x) the execution of the definitive agreement with respect to such acquisition or Investment or (y) the consummation of such acquisition or Investment, (2) in the case of any Restricted Payment, at the time of (or on the basis of the financial statements required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.1(a) or (b) for the most recently ended Test Period at the time of) (x) the declaration of such Restricted Payment or (y) the making of such Restricted Payment and (3) in the case of any voluntary or optional payment or prepayment on or redemption or acquisition for value of any Indebtedness subject to Section 8.15, at the time of (or on the basis of the financial statements required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.1(a) or (b) for the most recently ended Test Period at the time of) (x) delivery of irrevocable (which may be conditional) notice with respect to such payment or prepayment or redemption or acquisition of such Indebtedness or (y) the making of such voluntary or optional payment or prepayment on or redemption or acquisition for value of any Indebtedness (the “LCT Test Date”), and if, for the Limited Condition Acquisition (and the other transactions to be entered into in connection therewith), New Holdings or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries would have been permitted to take such action on the relevant LCT Test Date in compliance with such ratio, test, basket availability or other compliance with this Agreement (on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such Limited Condition Acquisition), such ratio, test, basket availability or other compliance with this Agreement shall be deemed to have been complied with. For the avoidance of doubt, if Parent has made an LCT Election and any of the ratios, tests, basket availability or other compliance with this Agreement for which compliance was determined or tested as of the LCT Test Date would have failed to have been complied with as a result of fluctuations in any such ratio, test, basket availability or other compliance with this Agreement, including due to fluctuations in Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Total Assets of New Holdings or the Person subject to such Limited Condition Acquisition, at or prior to the consummation of the relevant transaction or action, such ratios, tests, basket availability or other compliance with this Agreement will not be deemed to have failed to have been complied with as a result of such fluctuations. If Parent has made an LCT Election for any Limited Condition Acquisition, then in connection with any calculation of any ratio, test, basket availability or other compliance with this Agreement, availability with respect to the incurrence of Indebtedness or Liens, the making of Restricted Payments, the making of any permitted Investment under Section 8.7, mergers, the conveyance, lease or other transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of New Holdings or the prepayment, redemption, purchase, defeasance or other satisfaction of Indebtedness, or the designation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary (each, a “Subsequent Transaction”) following the relevant LCT Test Date and prior to the earlier of the date on which such Limited Condition Acquisition is consummated or the date that the definitive agreement or irrevocable notice for such Limited Condition Acquisition is terminated or expires without consummation of such Limited Condition Acquisition, for purposes of determining whether such Subsequent Transaction is permitted under this Agreement, any such ratio, test, basket availability or other compliance with this Agreement shall be required to be satisfied on a pro forma basis assuming such Limited Condition Acquisition and other transactions in connection therewith (including any incurrence of Indebtedness and the use of proceeds thereof) have been consummated.

 

47 


 

1.4           Interest Rates. The Administrative Agent does not warrant, nor accept responsibility, nor shall the Administrative Agent have any liability with respect to the administration, submission or any other matter related to the rates in the definition of “Tranche Rate” or with respect to any rate that is an alternative or replacement for comparable or successor rate thereto to any of such rate (including, without limitation, any Successor Rate) or the effect of any of the foregoing, or of any Conforming Changes.

 

ARTICLE II
AMOUNT AND TERMS OF CREDIT

 

2.1           Amount and Terms of the Commitments.

 

(a)             Initial Revolving Loans. Subject to and upon the terms and conditions set forth herein and, after the Effective Date, each Lender with a Commitment with respect to such Tranche of Loans severally agrees to make a revolving loan or revolving loans (each, an “Initial Revolving Loan” and, collectively, the “Initial Revolving Loans”) to the Borrowers in Dollars, at any time and from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof, as may be modified after the Effective Date pursuant to Section 4.24, in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding that will not result in (i) such Lender’s Revolving Exposure attributable to the Initial Revolving Loan Commitment exceeding such Lender’s Initial Revolving Loan Commitment and (ii) the total aggregate Revolving Exposures of all Lenders exceeding the Line Cap. Revolving Loans under each such Tranche (i) shall be incurred in multiple drawings incurred during the Revolving Availability Period, (ii) shall be denominated in Dollars, (iii) except as hereinafter provided, shall, at the option of the Borrower Agent, be incurred and maintained as, and/or converted into, ABR Loans or Tranche Rate Loans, provided that (i) except as otherwise specifically provided in Section 4.18(c), all Loans (other than Protective Advances) under a Tranche comprising the same Borrowing shall at all times be of the same Type and (ii) except with respect to Swing Line Loans or Protective Advances, shall be made by each such Lender in an aggregate principal amount such that the Revolving Exposure of such Lender does not exceed the amount of such Commitment under such Tranche on the date of incurrence thereof. Within the limits set forth in this clause (a) and subject to the terms, conditions and limitations set forth herein, the Borrowers may borrow, pay or prepay and reborrow Revolving Loans.

 

48 


 

(b)             Revolving Loans. Each Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of ABR Loans or Tranche Rate Loans as the Borrower Agent may request in accordance herewith. Each Lender at its option may make any Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of the Borrowers to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

 

(c)             Swing Line Loans.

 

(i)             Swing Line Commitment. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Swing Line Lender, in reliance upon the agreements of the other Lenders set forth in this Section 2.1(c), agrees to make Swing Line Loans to the Borrowers from time to time on any Business Day during the Revolving Availability Period, in Dollars in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding that will not result in (and upon each such Borrowing of Swing Line Loans, the Borrower Agent shall be deemed to represent and warrant to the Lenders that such Borrowing will not result in) (i) the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Swing Line Loans exceeding the Swing Line Commitment, (ii) the sum of the total Revolving Exposures exceeding the Total Revolving Commitments or (iii) the total Revolving Exposures of any Class of Commitments exceeding the aggregate Commitments of such Class; provided that the Swing Line Lender shall not be required to make a Swing Line Loan to refinance, in whole or in part, an outstanding Swing Line Loan. Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Borrowers may borrow, repay and reborrow Swing Line Loans. Immediately upon the making of a Swing Line Loan, each Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, acquire from the Swing Line Lender a risk participation in such Swing Line Loan in an amount equal to the product of such Lender’s Pro Rata Percentage times the amount of such Swing Line Loan (it being understood that no Lender shall acquire a risk participation in a Swing Line Loan attributable to any Commitment which expired or was terminated prior to the date of the making of such Swing Line Loan).

 

49 


 

(ii)            Swing Line Loans. To request a Swing Line Loan, the Borrower Agent shall deliver, by hand delivery, email through a “pdf” copy or facsimile transmission (or transmit by other electronic transmission if arrangements for doing so have been approved in writing by the Administrative Agent and the Swing Line Lender), a duly completed and executed Notice of Borrowing to the Administrative Agent and the Swing Line Lender, not later than 12:00 noon, Cincinnati, Ohio time (or such later time as the Administrative Agent may agree in its sole discretion), on the Business Day of a proposed Swing Line Loan. Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the requested date (which shall be a Business Day) and the amount of the requested Swing Line Loan. Each Swing Line Loan shall be an ABR Loan (and may not be converted into a Tranche Rate Loan). The Swing Line Lender shall make each Swing Line Loan available to the relevant Borrower by means of a credit to the general deposit account of the relevant Borrower with the Swing Line Lender, if any, or otherwise to an account as directed by the Borrower Agent in the applicable Notice of Borrowing (or, in the case of a Swing Line Loan made to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as expressly permitted herein, by remittance to the Issuing Bank). The Swing Line Lender shall endeavor to fund each Swing Line Loan by 3:00 p.m., Cincinnati, Ohio time and shall in all events fund each Swing Line Loan validly requested in accordance with the terms hereof by no later than the immediately following Business Day. The Borrower Agent shall not request a Swing Line Loan if at the time of or immediately after giving effect to the Borrowing contemplated by such request a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would immediately thereafter result therefrom. Swing Line Loans shall be made in minimum amounts of $100,000 and integral multiples of $100,000 above such amount. Without in any way limiting the obligation of the Borrower Agent to confirm in writing any telephonic notice of any Borrowing or prepayment of Swing Line Loans, the Administrative Agent or the Swing Line Lender, as the case may be, may act without liability upon the basis of telephonic notice of such Borrowing or prepayment, as the case may be, believed by the Administrative Agent or the Swing Line Lender, as the case may be, in good faith to be from a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Agent, prior to receipt of written confirmation. In each such case, the Borrowers hereby waive the right to dispute the Administrative Agent’s or the Swing Line Lender’s record of the terms of such telephonic notice of such Borrowing or prepayment of Swing Line Loans, as the case may be, absent manifest error.

 

(iii)           Prepayment. The Borrowers shall have the right at any time and from time to time to repay, without prepayment or penalty, any Swing Line Loan, in whole or in part, upon the Borrower Agent giving written notice to the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent before 1:00 p.m., Cincinnati, Ohio time, on the proposed date of repayment.

 

50 


 

(iv)           Participations. The Swing Line Lender may at any time in its discretion, and shall on at least a weekly basis, when any Swing Line Loan is outstanding, by written notice given to the Administrative Agent (provided such notice requirement shall not apply if the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent are the same entity) not later than 12:00 noon, Cincinnati, Ohio time, on the next succeeding Business Day following such notice require the Lenders to fund their participations on such Business Day in all or a portion of the Swing Line Loans then outstanding. Such notice shall specify the aggregate amount of Swing Line Loans in which Lenders will fund their participation. Promptly upon receipt of such notice (if required), the Administrative Agent will give notice thereof to each Lender, specifying in such notice such Lender’s Pro Rata Percentage (calculated without regard to any reduction thereof is a result of an exercise of remedies pursuant to Article IX or any termination of Commitments after the incurrence of such Swing Line Loan as a result of the occurrence of the Maturity Date with respective Class of Commitments, except the extent otherwise provided in clause (vii) below) of such Swing Line Loan or Loans. Each Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees, upon receipt of notice as provided above, to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Swing Line Lender, such Lender’s Pro Rata Percentage (calculated as provided above) of such Swing Line Loan or Loans. Each Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations in Swing Line Loans pursuant to this paragraph is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including (but not limited to) the occurrence and continuance of a Default or Event of Default or a reduction or termination of Commitments (except as otherwise expressly provided in clause (vii) below), and that each such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever. Each Lender shall comply with its obligation under this paragraph by wire transfer of immediately available funds, in the same manner as provided in Section 2.4 with respect to Loans made by such Lender (and Section 2.4 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to the payment obligations of the Lenders), and the Administrative Agent shall promptly pay to the Swing Line Lender the amounts so received by it from the Lenders; provided that the Lender who is the Swing Line Lender shall be deemed to have funded its Pro Rata Percentage automatically without further funding. The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower Agent of any funding of participations in any Swing Line Loan by the Lenders pursuant to this paragraph, and thereafter (and to such extent) payments in respect of such Swing Line Loan shall be made to the Administrative Agent and not to the Swing Line Lender. Any amounts received by the Swing Line Lender from any Borrower (or other party on behalf of any Borrower) in respect of a Swing Line Loan after receipt by the Swing Line Lender of the proceeds of a funding of participations therein shall be promptly remitted to the Administrative Agent. Any such amounts received by the Administrative Agent shall be promptly remitted by the Administrative Agent to the Lenders that shall have made their payments pursuant to this paragraph, as their interests may appear. The purchase of participations in a Swing Line Loan pursuant to this paragraph shall not relieve the Borrowers of any default in the payment thereof.

 

(v)             Resignation and Replacement of the Swing Line Lender. The Swing Line Lender may resign as Swing Line Lender hereunder at any time (x) upon at least thirty days’ prior written notice to the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent or (y) as provided in Section 10.5(c). Following such notice of resignation from the Swing Line Lender, the Swing Line Lender may be replaced (with a Lender or Administrative Agent who agrees to act as Swing Line Lender at any time by written agreement among the Borrower Agent (with the Borrower Agent’s agreement not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned), the Administrative Agent and the successor Swing Line Lender. The Administrative Agent shall notify the Lenders of any such replacement of the Swing Line Lender. At the time any such resignation or replacement shall become effective, the Borrower shall pay all unpaid fees and interest accrued for the account of the replaced Swing Line Lender. From and after the effective date of any such resignation or replacement, (i) the successor Swing Line Lender shall have all the rights and obligations of the Swing Line Lender under this Agreement with respect to Swing Line Loans to be made by it thereafter and (ii) references herein and in the other Loan Documents to the term “Swing Line Lender” shall be deemed to refer to such successor or to any previous Swing Line Lenders, or to such successor and all previous Swing Line Lenders, as the context shall require. After the resignation or replacement of the Swing Line Lender hereunder, the replaced Swing Line Lender shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights and obligations of the Swing Line Lender under this Agreement with respect to Swing Line Loans made by it prior to such resignation or replacement, but shall not be required to make additional Swing Line Loans.

 

51 


 

(vi)           Payments of Principal and Interest. The Borrowers shall make all payments of principal and interest in respect of the Swing Line Loans directly to the Swing Line Lender. The Swing Line Lender shall be responsible for invoicing the Borrower Agent for interest on the Swing Line Loans. Until each Lender funds its ABR Loan or risk participation pursuant to this Section 2.1(c) to refinance such Lender’s Pro Rata Percentage of any Swing Line Loan, interest in respect of such Pro Rata Percentage shall be solely for the account of the Swing Line Lender.

 

(vii)           Provisions related to Expiring Commitments when one or more Classes of Commitments with longer Maturity Dates will remain Outstanding; and Non-Pro Rata Reductions to Classes of Commitments.

 

(A)             If the Maturity Date shall have occurred in respect of any Class of Commitments (the “Expiring Revolving Credit Commitment”) at a time when another Class or Classes of Commitments is or are in effect with a longer Maturity Date (each, a “Non-Expiring Revolving Credit Commitment” and collectively, the “Non-Expiring Revolving Credit Commitments”), then with respect to each outstanding Swing Line Loan, if consented to by the applicable Swing Line Lender, on the earliest occurring Maturity Date such Swing Line Loan shall be deemed reallocated to the Class or Classes of the Non-Expiring Revolving Credit Commitments on a pro rata basis; provided that (x) to the extent that the amount of such reallocation would cause the aggregate Revolving Exposure of any Class of Non-Expiring Revolving Credit Commitments to exceed the aggregate amount of such Non-Expiring Revolving Credit Commitments, immediately prior to such reallocation the amount of Swing Line Loans to be reallocated equal to such excess shall be repaid in cash and (y) notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Borrowers shall still be obligated to pay Swing Line Loans allocated to the Lenders holding the Expiring Revolving Credit Commitments at the Maturity Date of the Expiring Revolving Credit Commitment or if the respective Loans of such Class have been accelerated prior to the Maturity Date of the Expiring Revolving Credit Commitments. Commencing with the Maturity Date of any Class of Commitments, the sublimit for Swing Line Loans shall be agreed solely with the Swing Line Lender.

 

(B)             If at any time there are outstanding Commitments of more than one Class, and at such time any reduction to outstanding Commitments pursuant to (and in accordance with) Article III occurs, then concurrently therewith there shall be deemed to occur (automatically) an adjustment to the participations of the Lenders in all outstanding Swing Line Loans so that each Lender participates therein (on a prospective basis) to reflect its new Pro Rata Percentage after giving effect to such reduction to Commitments.

 

52 


 

(d)             Letters of Credit.

 

(i)             General. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Borrower Agent may request each Issuing Bank, and each Issuing Bank agrees, to issue Letters of Credit for the account of any Borrower in a form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and such Issuing Bank, at any time and from time to time at any time prior to the Letter of Credit Expiration Date as then in effect. No Issuing Bank shall have any obligation to issue, and the Borrower Agent shall not request the issuance of, any Letter of Credit at any time if after giving effect to such issuance (w) the LC Exposure would exceed the LC Sublimit or the LC Exposure of any Issuing Bank would exceed its LC Commitment, (x) the total Revolving Exposure of all Lenders would exceed the Total Revolving Commitments, (y) the total Revolving Exposure of all applicable Lenders attributable to any Class of Commitments would exceed the aggregate amount of such Commitments or (z) in the case of any Letter of Credit which will mature after the Maturity Date of one or more Classes of Commitments but before the Maturity Date of one or more other Classes of Commitments, the aggregate LC Exposure attributable to Letters of Credit which will mature after such Maturity Dates shall not exceed the Commitments attributable to later maturing Classes which will remain in effect after such Maturity Dates excluding any LC Exposure which has been backstopped or Cash Collateralized in a manner reasonably acceptable to the applicable Issuing Bank. In the event of any inconsistency between the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of any form of letter of credit application or other agreement submitted by the Borrower Agent to, or entered into by any Borrower with, any Issuing Bank relating to any Letter of Credit, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall control.

 

(ii)            Request for Issuance, Amendment, Renewal, Extension; Certain Conditions and Notices. To request the issuance of a Letter of Credit or the amendment, renewal or extension of an outstanding Letter of Credit, the Borrower Agent shall deliver by hand or email through a “pdf” copy (or transmit by electronic communication, if arrangements for doing so have been approved by the applicable Issuing Bank), an LC Request to the applicable Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent not later than 12:00 noon Cincinnati, Ohio time on the third Business Day preceding the requested date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (or such later date and time as is acceptable to the applicable Issuing Bank).

 

A request for an initial issuance of a Letter of Credit shall specify, in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the applicable Issuing Bank:

 

(A)             the proposed issuance date of the requested Letter of Credit (which shall be a Business Day);

 

53 


 

(B)              the stated or “face” amount thereof;

 

(C)              the expiry date thereof (which shall not be later than the close of business on the earlier of (x) the date which is one year after the date of the issuance of such Letter of Credit and (y) the Letter of Credit Expiration Date or as otherwise extended pursuant to the LC Extension; provided that such expiry date may extend beyond the Letter of Credit Expiration Date in the case of any Letter of Credit which has been backstopped or Cash Collateralized in a manner reasonably acceptable to the applicable Issuing Bank);

 

(D)             the name and address of the beneficiary thereof;

 

(E)             whether the Letter of Credit shall be for the benefit of Intermediate Holdings, any Borrower or one or more of each of their respective Subsidiaries;

 

(F)             the documents to be presented by such beneficiary in connection with any drawing thereunder;

 

(G)              the full text of any certificate to be presented by such beneficiary in connection with any drawing thereunder; and

 

(H)              such other matters as the Issuing Bank may reasonably require.

 

A request for an amendment, renewal or extension of any outstanding Letter of Credit shall specify in form and detail reasonably satisfactory to the applicable Issuing Bank:

 

(A)             the Letter of Credit to be amended, renewed or extended;

 

(B)              the proposed date of amendment, renewal or extension thereof (which shall be a Business Day);

 

(C)              the expiry date thereof (which shall not be later than the close of business on the earlier of (x) the date which is one year after the date of the issuance of such Letter of Credit and (y) the Letter of Credit Expiration Date or as otherwise extended pursuant to the LC Extension);

 

(D)              the nature of the proposed amendment, renewal or extension; and

 

(E)              such other customary matters as the Issuing Bank reasonably may require.

 

54 


 

If requested by the applicable Issuing Bank, the Borrower Agent also shall submit a letter of credit application on such Issuing Bank’s standard form in connection with any request for a Letter of Credit. A Letter of Credit shall be issued, amended, renewed or extended only if (and, upon issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of each Letter of Credit, the Borrower Agent shall be deemed to represent and warrant that), after giving effect to such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension, (i) the amount of the LC Exposure shall not exceed the LC Sublimit and the amount of the LC Exposure of each Issuing Bank shall not exceed its LC Commitment, (ii) the total Revolving Exposures shall not exceed the Total Revolving Commitments and the total Revolving Exposures shall not exceed the Line Cap, (iii) the total Revolving Exposure attributable to any Class of Commitments would exceed the aggregate amount of such Commitments, (iv) in the case of any Letter of Credit which will mature but after the Maturity Date of one or more Classes of Commitments but before the Maturity Date of one or more other Classes of Commitments, the aggregate LC Exposure attributable to Letters of Credit which will mature after such Maturity Dates shall not exceed the Commitments attributable to later maturing Classes which will remain in effect after such Maturity Dates and (v) the conditions set forth in Section 6.2 in respect of such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension shall have been satisfied. Unless the applicable Issuing Bank shall agree otherwise, no Letter of Credit shall be in an initial amount less than $100,000.

 

Upon the issuance of any Letter of Credit or amendment, renewal, extension or modification to a Letter of Credit, the applicable Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent (and in the case of an issuance of a new Letter of Credit, or an increase or decrease in the stated amount of an existing Letter of Credit, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender thereof), which notice shall be accompanied by a copy of such Letter of Credit or amendment, renewal, extension or modification to a Letter of Credit (and in the case of an issuance of a new Letter of Credit, or an increase or decrease in the stated amount of an existing Letter of Credit, the notice to each Lender shall include a copy of such Letter of Credit also and the Dollar Equivalent amount of each such Lender’s respective participation in such Letter of Credit pursuant to Section 2.1(d)(iv)).

 

(iii)           Expiration Date.

 

(A)             Each Letter of Credit shall expire at or prior to the close of business on the earlier of (x) the date which is one year after the date of the issuance of such Letter of Credit (or, in the case of any renewal or extension thereof, one year after such renewal or extension) and (y) the Letter of Credit Expiration Date; provided, however, an Issuing Bank, in its sole discretion, may agree to extend such Letter of Credit beyond such date (the “LC Extension”) upon the Borrowers either (i) providing such Issuing Bank funds equal to 103% of the LC Exposure with respect to such Letter of Credit for deposit in a Cash Collateral account which Cash Collateral account will be held by the Issuing Bank as a pledged Cash Collateral account and applied to reimbursement of all drafts submitted under such outstanding Letter of Credit or (ii) delivering to such Issuing Bank one or more letters of credit for the benefit of the Issuing Bank, issued by a bank reasonably acceptable to the Issuing Bank in its sole discretion, each in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Issuing Bank in its sole discretion.

 

55 


 

(B)             If the Borrower Agent so requests in any LC Request, an Issuing Bank may, in its sole and absolute discretion, agree to issue a Letter of Credit that has automatic renewal provisions (each, an “Auto-Renewal Letter of Credit”); provided that any such Auto-Renewal Letter of Credit must permit the Issuing Bank to prevent any such renewal at least once in each twelve month period (commencing with the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit) by giving prior notice to the beneficiary thereof not later than a day in each such twelve month period to be agreed upon at the time such Letter of Credit is issued. Unless otherwise directed by the Issuing Bank, the Borrower Agent shall not be required to make a specific request to the Issuing Bank for any such renewal. Once an Auto-Renewal Letter of Credit has been issued, the Lenders shall be deemed to have authorized (but may not require) the Issuing Bank to permit the renewal of such Letter of Credit at any time to an expiry date not later than the earlier of (i) one year from the date of such renewal and (ii) the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, unless otherwise extended pursuant to the LC Extension; provided that the Issuing Bank shall not permit any such renewal if (x) the Issuing Bank has determined that it would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its renewed form under the terms hereof (by reason of the provisions of Section 2.1(d)(xiii) or otherwise), or (y) it has received notice on or before the day that is two Business Days before the date which has been agreed upon pursuant to the proviso of the first sentence of this paragraph, (1) from the Administrative Agent that any Lender directly affected thereby has elected not to permit such renewal or (2) from the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the Borrower that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Section 6.2 are not then satisfied.

 

(iv)           Participations.

 

(A)             By the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or an amendment to a Letter of Credit increasing the amount thereof) and without any further action on the part of the Issuing Bank or the Lenders, an Issuing Bank hereby irrevocably grants to each Lender with a Commitment then in effect, and each such Lender hereby acquires from such Issuing Bank, a participation in such Letter of Credit equal to such Lender’s Pro Rata Percentage of the aggregate amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit. In consideration and in furtherance of the foregoing, each Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of such Issuing Bank, such Lender’s Pro Rata Percentage (determined at the time of issuance or increase to the respective Letter of Credit, adjusted for assignments and as may be further adjusted pursuant to following clause (B)) of each LC Disbursement made by such Issuing Bank and not reimbursed by the Borrowers on the date due as provided in Section 2.1(d), or of any reimbursement payment required to be refunded to the relevant Borrower for any reason. Each Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations pursuant to this paragraph in respect of Letters of Credit is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including any amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or the occurrence and continuance of a Default or Event of Default or reduction or termination of the Commitments, or expiration, termination or Cash Collateralization of any Letter of Credit and that each such payment shall be made in the same currency as the applicable Letter of Credit, without any offset, abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever.

 

56 


 

(B)             Provisions Related to Expiring Commitments when one or more Classes of Commitments with Longer Maturity Dates will Remain Outstanding; and Non-Pro Rata Reductions to Classes of Commitments.

 

(1)             If the Maturity Date shall have occurred in respect to any Class of Expiring Revolving Credit Commitments at a time one or more Non-Expiring Revolving Credit Commitments remain in effect, then with respect to each outstanding Letter of Credit, on the earliest occurring Maturity Date the participations in such Letter of Credit previously attributable to the respective Expiring Revolving Credit Commitments shall be deemed reallocated to the Class or Classes of Non-Expiring Revolving Credit Commitments on a pro rata basis; provided that (x) to the extent that the amount of such reallocation would cause the aggregate Revolving Exposure of any Class of Non-Expiring Revolving Credit Commitments to exceed the aggregate amount of such Non-Expiring Revolving Credit Commitments, such reallocation shall not occur and the respective such exposure shall be required to be Cash Collateralized as otherwise provided in Section 2.1(d)(iii)(A) and (y) notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, no such reallocation shall occur and the Borrowers shall be required to Cash Collateralize such Letter of Credit (to the extent participated in by Lenders with Expiring Revolving Credit Commitments) as otherwise provided in Section 2.1(d)(iii)(A).

 

(2)             If at any time there are outstanding Commitments of more than one Class, and at such time any reduction to outstanding Commitments pursuant to (and in accordance with) Article III occurs, then concurrently therewith there shall be deemed to occur (automatically) an adjustment to the participations of the Lenders in all outstanding Letters of Credit so that each Lender participates therein (on a prospective basis) to reflect its new Pro Rata Percentage after giving effect to such reduction to Commitments.

 

57 


 

(v)            Reimbursement.

 

(A)             If an Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement in respect of a Letter of Credit, the Borrowers shall, in each case in the same currency as the applicable Letter of Credit, reimburse such LC Disbursement by paying to such Issuing Bank an amount equal to such LC Disbursement not later than 3:00 p.m., Cincinnati, Ohio time, on the date that is one Business Day immediately following the date that such LC Disbursement is made if the Borrower Agent shall have received notice of such LC Disbursement prior to 3:00 p.m., Cincinnati, Ohio time, on such date when such LC Disbursement was made, or, if such notice has not been received by the Borrower Agent prior to such time on such date, then not later than 3:00 p.m., Cincinnati, Ohio time, on the Business Day immediately following the day that the Borrower Agent receives such notice; provided that the Borrower Agent may, subject to the conditions to Borrowing set forth herein, request that such payment be financed with Revolving Loans that are ABR Loans in an equivalent amount and, to the extent so financed, the Borrowers’ obligation to make such payment shall be discharged and replaced by the resulting Revolving Loans that are ABR Loans.

 

(B)              If the Borrowers fail to make such payment when due, such Issuing Bank shall notify the Administrative Agent and the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the applicable LC Disbursement, the amount of the payment then due from the Borrowers in respect thereof and such Lender’s Pro Rata Percentage thereof. Each Lender shall be irrevocably and unconditionally obligated to pay by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the Administrative Agent not later than 12:00 p.m., Cincinnati, Ohio time, on such date (or, if such Lender shall have received such notice later than 12:00 noon, Cincinnati, Ohio time, on any day, not later than 11:00 a.m., Cincinnati, Ohio time, on the immediately following Business Day), an amount equal to such Lender’s Pro Rata Percentage of the Dollar Equivalent of the unreimbursed LC Disbursement in the same manner as provided in Section 2.4 with respect to Revolving Loans made by such Lender, and the Administrative Agent will promptly pay to the applicable Issuing Bank the amounts so received by it from the Lenders; provided, that if the Issuing Bank is also a Lender, such Lender shall be deemed to have funded its Pro Rata Percentage automatically without further funding. The Administrative Agent will promptly pay to the applicable Issuing Bank any amounts received by it from the Borrowers pursuant to the above paragraph prior to the time that any Lender makes any payment pursuant to the preceding sentence and any such amounts received by the Administrative Agent from the Borrowers thereafter will be promptly remitted by the Administrative Agent to the Lenders that shall have made such payments and to the Issuing Bank, as appropriate.

 

58 


 

(C)              If any Lender shall not have made its Pro Rata Percentage of such LC Disbursement available to the Administrative Agent as provided above, each of such Lender and the Borrowers, jointly and severally agree to pay interest on such amount, for each day from and including the date such amount is required to be paid in accordance with the foregoing to but excluding the date such amount is paid, to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Issuing Bank at (i) in the case of the Borrowers, the rate per annum set forth in (viii) below and (ii) in the case of such Lender, at the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules or practices on interbank compensation.

 

(vi)           Obligations Absolute. The Reimbursement Obligation of the Borrowers as provided in Section 2.1(d)(v) shall be joint and several, absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be paid and performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under any and all circumstances whatsoever and irrespective of: (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Letter of Credit or this Agreement, or any term or provision therein; (ii) any draft or other document presented under a Letter of Credit being proved to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect; (iii) payment by the Issuing Bank under a Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or other document that fails to strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit; (iv) any other event or circumstance whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, that might, but for the provisions of this Section 2.1, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of, or provide a right of setoff against, the obligations of the Borrower hereunder; (v) the fact that a Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; (vi) any material adverse change in the business, property, results of operations, prospects or condition, financial or otherwise, of Intermediate Holdings and its Subsidiaries; or (vii) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such Lender may have against the relevant Issuing Bank. None of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders, any Issuing Bank or any of their respective Affiliates shall have any liability or responsibility by reason of or in connection with the issuance or transfer of any Letter of Credit or any payment or failure to make any payment thereunder (irrespective of any of the circumstances referred to in the preceding sentence), or any error, omission, interruption, loss or delay in transmission or delivery of any draft, notice or other communication under or relating to any Letter of Credit (including any document required to make a drawing thereunder), any error in interpretation of technical terms or any consequence arising from causes beyond the control of the Issuing Bank; provided that the foregoing shall not be construed to excuse the Issuing Bank from liability to the Borrowers to the extent of any direct damages (as opposed to consequential damages, claims in respect of which are hereby waived by the Borrowers to the extent permitted by applicable Requirements of Law) suffered by any Borrower that are caused by the Issuing Bank’s failure to exercise care when determining whether drafts and other documents presented under a Letter of Credit comply with the terms thereof. The parties hereto expressly agree that, in the absence of bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Issuing Bank (as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction (which determination is not subject to appeal)), the Issuing Bank shall be deemed to have exercised care in each such determination. In furtherance of the foregoing and without limiting the generality thereof, the parties agree that, with respect to documents presented which appear on their face to be in substantial compliance with the terms of a Letter of Credit, the Issuing Bank may, in its sole reasonable discretion, either accept and make payment upon such documents without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, or refuse to accept and make payment upon such documents if such documents are not in strict compliance with the terms of such Letter of Credit.

 

59 


 

(vii)         Disbursement Procedures. The applicable Issuing Bank shall, promptly following its receipt thereof, examine all documents purporting to represent a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit. The applicable Issuing Bank shall promptly give written notice to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent of such demand for payment and whether the Issuing Bank has made or will make an LC Disbursement thereunder and the currency thereof; provided that any failure to give or delay in giving such notice shall not relieve the Borrower of its Reimbursement Obligation to the Issuing Bank and the Lenders with respect to any such LC Disbursement (other than with respect to the timing of payment of such Reimbursement Obligation set forth in Section 2.1(d)(v)).

 

(viii)         Interim Interest. If an Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement, then, unless the Borrowers shall reimburse such LC Disbursement in full on the date such LC Disbursement is made, the unpaid amount thereof shall bear interest payable on demand, for each day from and including the date such LC Disbursement is made to but excluding the date that the Borrowers reimburse such LC Disbursement, at the ABR plus the Applicable Margin for Revolving Loans maintained as ABR Loans for a period of three Business Days from the date of such LC Disbursement, and at the rate per annum determined pursuant to Section 4.7(c) thereafter. Interest accrued pursuant to this paragraph shall be for the account of the Issuing Bank, except that interest accrued on and after the date of payment by any Lender pursuant to Section 2.1(d)(v) to reimburse the Issuing Bank shall be for the account of such Lender to the extent of such payment.

 

60 


 

(ix)           Cash Collateralization. If (1) any Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, on the Business Day that the Borrower Agent receives notice from the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders (or, if the maturity of the Loans has been accelerated, Lenders with LC Exposure representing greater than 50% of the total LC Exposure) demanding the deposit of Cash Collateral pursuant to this paragraph, or (2) as of the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, any LC Obligation for any reason remains outstanding, in each case, the Borrowers shall immediately deposit on terms and in accounts satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, in the name of the Administrative Agent and for the benefit of the Lenders, an amount in cash equal to the Dollar Equivalent of 103% of the LC Exposure as of such date plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon; provided that the obligation to deposit such Cash Collateral shall become effective immediately, and such deposit shall become immediately due and payable, without demand or other notice of any kind, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default under Section 9(f). In addition to the forgoing requirements, on any Maturity Date which is not the Letter of Credit Expiration Date, if any LC Obligation remains outstanding which is participated in by Lenders whose Commitments have terminated (without a full reallocation of such participation to later maturing Commitments as provided in clause (B) or Section 2.1(d)(iv)) the Borrowers shall immediately deposit on terms and in accounts satisfactory to the Administrative Agent an amount in cash equal to 103% of the LC Exposure as of such date which is participated in by Lenders whose Commitments have terminated (without reallocation to later maturing Commitments) plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon. Funds so deposited shall be applied by the Administrative Agent to reimburse the Issuing Bank for LC Disbursements for which it has not been reimbursed and, to the extent not so applied, shall be held for the satisfaction of outstanding Reimbursement Obligations or, if the maturity of the Loans has been accelerated (but subject to the consent of Lenders with LC Exposure representing greater than 50% of the total LC Exposure), be applied to satisfy other Obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement; provided that funds deposited pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence shall be applied to only those reimbursement Obligations participated in by the respective Lenders described in the immediately preceding sentence until such time as such Lenders have no further participation in outstanding Letters of Credit (unless otherwise consented to by such Lenders). If the Borrowers are required to provide an amount of Cash Collateral hereunder as a result of the existence of an Event of Default, such amount plus any accrued interest or realized profits with respect to such amounts (to the extent not applied as aforesaid) shall be returned to the relevant Borrowers within five Business Days after all Events of Default have been cured or waived.

 

(x)            Additional Issuing Banks. The Borrower Agent may, at any time and from time to time, designate one or more additional Lenders or Affiliates of Lenders to act as an Issuing Bank with respect to Letters of Credit under the terms of this Agreement, with the consent of each of the Administrative Agent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned) and such Issuing Bank; provided, that any such Lender may accept or decline such designation in its sole discretion. Any Lender designated as an Issuing Bank with respect to Letters of Credit pursuant to this paragraph (x) shall have all the rights and obligations of an Issuing Bank under the Loan Documents with respect to Letters of Credit issued or to be issued by it, and all references in the Loan Documents to the term “Issuing Bank” shall, with respect to such Letters of Credit, be deemed to refer to such Lender in its capacity as the Issuing Bank, as the context shall require. If at any time there is more than one Issuing Bank hereunder, the Borrower Agent may, in its discretion, select which Issuing Bank is to issue any particular Letter of Credit.

 

61 


 

(xi)            Resignation or Removal of the Issuing Bank. An Issuing Bank may resign as Issuing Bank hereunder at any time upon at least thirty days’ prior written notice to the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent. An Issuing Bank may be replaced or removed at any time by the Borrower by written notice to the Administrative Agent and the replaced or removed Issuing Bank (and, in the case of a replacement, with the agreement of the replacement Issuing Bank). The Administrative Agent shall notify the Lenders of any such resignation, replacement or removal of such Issuing Bank or any such additional Issuing Bank. At the time any such resignation, replacement or removal shall become effective, the Borrower Agent shall pay all unpaid fees accrued for the account of the resigning, replaced or removed Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 4.10(c). From and after the effective date of any such resignation, replacement or removal, as applicable, (i) the successor or additional Issuing Bank shall have all the rights and obligations of the Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit to be issued by it thereafter and (ii) references herein and in the other Loan Documents to the term “Issuing Bank” shall be deemed to refer to such successor or such addition or to any previous Issuing Bank, or to such successor or such addition and all previous Issuing Banks, as the context shall require. After the resignation or replacement of an Issuing Bank hereunder, the replaced Issuing Bank shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights and obligations of an Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit issued by it prior to such resignation or replacement, but shall not be required to issue additional Letters of Credit.

 

(xii)             Issuing Bank. Each Issuing Bank shall act on behalf of the Lenders with respect to any Letters of Credit issued by it and the documents associated therewith, and each Issuing Bank shall have all of the benefits and immunities (A) provided to the Administrative Agent in Section 10.2 with respect to any acts taken or omissions suffered by any Issuing Bank in connection with Letters of Credit issued by it or proposed to be issued by it and documents pertaining to such Letters of Credit as fully as if the term “Administrative Agent” as used in Article X included each Issuing Bank with respect to such acts or omissions, and (B) as additionally provided herein with respect to the Issuing Bank. Each Issuing Bank may send a Letter of Credit or conduct any communication to or from the beneficiary via the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication message or overnight courier, or any other commercially reasonable means of communicating with a beneficiary.

 

62 


 

(xiii)             Other. An Issuing Bank shall be under no obligation to issue any Letter of Credit if:

 

(A)             any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain such Issuing Bank from issuing such Letter of Credit, or any Requirement of Law applicable to the Issuing Bank or any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over the Issuing Bank shall prohibit, or request that the Issuing Bank refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or such Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon the Issuing Bank with respect to such Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which the Issuing Bank is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Effective Date, or shall impose upon the Issuing Bank any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the Effective Date and which the Issuing Bank in good faith deems material to it; or

 

(B)             the issuance of such Letter of Credit would violate one or more policies of general application of the Issuing Bank.

 

No Issuing Bank shall be under any obligation to amend any Letter of Credit if (A) such Issuing Bank would have no obligation at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its amended form under the terms hereof, or (B) the beneficiary of such Letter of Credit does not accept the proposed amendment to such Letter of Credit.

 

(e)             Protective Advances.

 

(i)             Subject to the limitations set forth below (and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 6.2), the Administrative Agent is authorized by the Borrowers and the Lenders, from time to time in the Administrative Agent’s sole discretion in the exercise of its commercially reasonable judgment (but shall have absolutely no obligation to), to make Loans to the Borrowers, on behalf of all Lenders at any time that any condition precedent set forth in Section 6.2 has not been satisfied or waived, which the Administrative Agent, in its Permitted Discretion, deems necessary or desirable (i) to preserve or protect the Collateral, or any portion thereof, (ii) to enhance the likelihood of, or maximize the amount of, repayment of the Loans and other Obligations, or (iii) to pay any other amount chargeable to or required to be paid by the Borrowers pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, including payments of reimbursable expenses (including costs, fees, and expenses as described in Section 11.5) and other sums, in each case to the extent due and payable (and not in dispute by the Borrower (acting in good faith)) under the Loan Documents (each such Loan, a “Protective Advance”). Any Protective Advance may be made in a principal amount that would cause the aggregate Revolving Exposure to exceed the Line Cap; provided that no Protective Advance may be made to the extent that, after giving effect to such Protective Advance (together with the outstanding principal amount of any outstanding Protective Advances), the aggregate principal amount of Protective Advances outstanding hereunder would exceed 10% of the Line Cap as determined on the date of such proposed Protective Advance; and provided, further, that the aggregate amount of Borrowings (including the aggregate amount of outstanding Protective Advances) shall not exceed the Total Revolving Commitment. No Protective Advance may remain outstanding for more than thirty days without the consent of the Required Lenders unless a liquidation is taking place. Each Protective Advance shall be an ABR Loan. Each Protective Advance shall be secured by the Liens in favor of the Administrative Agent in and to the Collateral and shall constitute Obligations hereunder. The Administrative Agent’s authorization to make Protective Advances may be revoked at any time by the Required Lenders. Any such revocation must be in writing and shall become effective prospectively upon the Administrative Agent’s receipt thereof. The making of a Protective Advance on any one occasion shall not obligate the Administrative Agent to make any Protective Advance on any other occasion. At any time that the conditions precedent set forth in Section 6.2 have been satisfied or waived, the Administrative Agent may request the Lenders to make a Revolving Loan to repay a Protective Advance. At any other time, the Administrative Agent may require the Lenders to fund their risk participations described in Section 2.1(e)(ii).

 

63 


 

(ii)             Upon the making of a Protective Advance by the Administrative Agent (whether before or after the occurrence of a Default or Event of Default), each Lender shall be deemed, without further action by any party hereto, unconditionally and irrevocably to have purchased from the Administrative Agent without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation in such Protective Advance in proportion to its Pro Rata Percentage. From and after the date, if any, on which any Lender is required to fund its participation in any Protective Advance purchased hereunder, the Administrative Agent shall promptly distribute to such Lender, such Lender’s Pro Rata Percentage of all payments of principal and interest and all proceeds of Collateral (if any) received by the Administrative Agent in respect of such Protective Advance.

 

2.2           Minimum Amount of Each Borrowing. The aggregate principal amount of each Borrowing of Loans under a respective Class shall not be less than the Minimum Borrowing Amount applicable to such Class. More than one Borrowing may occur on the same date, but at no time shall there be outstanding more than ten (or such greater number as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent) Borrowings of Tranche Rate Loans in the aggregate for all Classes of Loans.

 

2.3           Notice of Borrowing.

 

(a)             If any Borrower desires to incur the Loans (or portions thereof) as (x) Tranche Rate Loans hereunder, the Borrower Agent shall give the Administrative Agent at least three Business Days (or, with respect to Tranche Rate Loans to be made on the Effective Date, such shorter period as shall be acceptable to the Administrative Agent) prior notice of the Tranche Rate Loans to be incurred hereunder, (y) ABR Loans hereunder (excluding Swing Line Loans, which notice shall be delivered in accordance with Section 2.1(c)(ii)), the Borrower Agent shall give the Administrative Agent at least one Business Day’s (or, with respect to ABR Loans to be made on the Effective Date, such shorter period as shall be acceptable to the Administrative Agent) prior notice of the ABR Loans to be incurred hereunder, provided that any such notice shall be deemed to have been given on a certain day only if given before 12:00 noon (Cincinnati, Ohio time) on such day. Each such notice (the “Notice of Borrowing”), shall be irrevocable and shall be in writing, or by telephone promptly confirmed in writing, substantially in the form of Exhibit N, appropriately completed to specify: (i) the aggregate principal amount of such Borrowing, (ii) the Class of the Loans to be incurred pursuant to such Borrowing, (iii) the date of such Borrowing (which shall be a Business Day), (iv) whether the Loans being incurred pursuant to such Borrowing are to be initially maintained as ABR Loans or, to the extent permitted hereunder, Tranche Rate Loans or and, if Tranche Rate Loans, the initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto and (v) the applicable account details for the applicable Borrower. The Administrative Agent shall promptly give each Lender which is required to make Loans of the Class specified in the respective Notice of Borrowing, notice of such proposed Borrowing, of such Lender’s proportionate share thereof and of the other matters required by the immediately preceding sentence to be specified in the Notice of Borrowing.

 

64 


 

(b)             Without in any way limiting the obligation of the Borrower Agent to confirm in writing any telephonic notice of any Borrowing or prepayment of Loans, the Administrative Agent or the Swing Line Lender may act without liability upon the basis of telephonic notice of such Borrowing or prepayment, as the case may be, believed by the Administrative Agent or such Swing Line Lender in good faith to be from a Responsible Officer of the Borrower Agent, prior to receipt of written confirmation. In each such case, the Borrowers hereby waive the right to dispute the Administrative Agent’s or Swing Line Lender’s, as applicable, record of the terms of such telephonic notice of such Borrowing or prepayment of Loans, as the case may be, absent manifest error.

 

(c)             Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Borrower Agent shall not be entitled to request, or to elect to convert or continue, any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the applicable Latest Maturity Date.

 

2.4           Disbursement of Funds. No later than 1:00 p.m. (Cincinnati, Ohio time) on the date specified in each Notice of Borrowing (or in the case of Swing Line Loans, as provided in Section 2.1(c)(ii)), each Lender with a Commitment of the respective Tranche will make available its pro rata portion (determined in accordance with Section 4.16) of each such Borrowing requested to be made on such date (or in the case of Swing Line Loans, the Swing Line Lender will make available the full amount thereof). All such amounts will be made available in Dollars and in immediately available funds at the Payment Office, and the Administrative Agent will make available to the Borrower in the Disbursement Account, or, except during a Cash Dominion Period, to such other account as the Borrower may specify in writing to the Administrative Agent, the aggregate of the amounts so made available by the Lenders; provided that, if, on the date of a Borrowing of Revolving Loans, there are LC Disbursements or Swing Line Loans then outstanding, then the proceeds of such Borrowing shall be applied, first, to the payment in full of any such LC Disbursements with respect to Letters of Credit, second, to the payment in full of any Swing Line Loans and third, to the Borrower as otherwise provided above; provided further, that a Protective Advance shall be retained by the Administrative Agent to be applied as contemplated by Section 2.1(e) (and the Administrative Agent shall deliver to the Borrower Agent a reasonably detailed accounting of such application). Unless the Administrative Agent shall have been notified by any Lender prior to the date of Borrowing that such Lender does not intend to make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s portion of any Borrowing to be made on such date, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such amount available to the Administrative Agent on such date of Borrowing and the Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to), in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrowers a corresponding amount. If such corresponding amount is not in fact made available to the Administrative Agent by such Lender, the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to recover such corresponding amount on demand from such Lender. If such Lender does not pay such corresponding amount forthwith upon the Administrative Agent’s demand therefor, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower Agent and the Borrower Agent shall immediately pay such corresponding amount to the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent also shall be entitled to recover on demand from such Lender or the Borrower Agent, as the case may be, interest on such corresponding amount in respect of each day from the date such corresponding amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to any of the Borrowers until the date such corresponding amount is recovered by the Administrative Agent, at a rate per annum equal to (i) if recovered from such Lender, the Overnight Bank Funding Rate for the first three days and at the interest rate otherwise applicable to such Loans for each day thereafter and (ii) if recovered from the Borrowers, the rate of interest applicable to the respective Borrowing, as determined pursuant to Section 4.7 and 4.8. Nothing in this Section 2.4 shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to make Loans hereunder or to prejudice any rights which the Borrowers may have against any Lender as a result of any failure by such Lender to make Loans hereunder.

 

65 


 

2.5           [Reserved].

 

2.6           Cash Management System.

 

(a)             Until the Latest Maturity Date, the Borrowers shall (i) (A) establish on the Effective Date and thereafter maintain one or more post office boxes at the U.S. Post Office at such address or addresses as the Administrative Agent may notify Borrower from time to time upon reasonable advance written notice (collectively, “Lock Boxes”), and (2) during each Cash Dominion Period request in writing and otherwise take such reasonable steps to ensure that all Account Debtors forward payment directly to such Lock Boxes in the case of paper Remittances and (ii) (A) establish on the Effective Date and thereafter maintain the Collection Account at the Administrative Agent and (B) during each Cash Dominion Period request in writing and otherwise take such reasonable steps to ensure that all Account Debtors forward payment directly to the Collection Account in the case of electronic Remittances. Upon collection into a Lock Box and subject to, and in accordance with, the terms and conditions of the Cash Management Agreements provided by the Administrative Agent to Borrower, all Remittances received in the applicable Lock Box shall be deposited by the Administrative Agent into the Collection Account. The Administrative will have sole access to each Lock Box, and at no time shall the Borrowers remove any item from any Lock Box without the Administrative Agent’s prior written consent.

 

66 


 

(b)             Attached hereto as Schedule 2.6(a) is a schedule of all DDAs, that are maintained by the Loan Parties, which Schedule includes, with respect to each depository, (i) the account number(s) maintained with such depository, (ii) the name of the depository and (iii) the name of the Loan Party that maintains such DDA.

 

(c)             Within ninety (90) days after the Effective Date (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion), each applicable Loan Party will enter into a blocked account agreement (each, a “Blocked Account Agreement”), reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, with respect to the DDAs existing as of the Effective Date listed on Schedule 2.6(b) attached hereto, other than any such account that is an Excluded Account (the “Blocked Accounts”).

 

(d)             Each Blocked Account Agreement entered into by a Loan Party shall, subject to the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, permit the Administrative Agent to instruct the depository, during a Cash Dominion Period (and delivery of notice thereof from the Administrative Agent), to transfer on each Business Day of all available cash receipts to the Collection Account, from:

 

(i)             the sale of Collateral;

 

(ii)            all proceeds of collections of Accounts; and

 

(iii)           each Blocked Account (including all cash deposited therein from each DDA).

 

If, at any time during a Cash Dominion Period, any cash or Cash Equivalents that are ABL Priority Collateral (or proceeds thereof) owned by any Loan Party are deposited to any account, or held or invested in any manner, otherwise than in a Blocked Account that is subject to a Blocked Account Agreement (other than Excluded Accounts), the Administrative Agent may require the applicable Loan Party to close such account and have all funds therein transferred to a Blocked Account, the Collection Account or another account maintained with Fifth Third. In addition to the foregoing, during a Cash Dominion Period, at the request of the Administrative Agent, the Loan Parties shall provide the Administrative Agent with an accounting of the contents of the Blocked Accounts, which shall identify, to the reasonable satisfaction of the Administrative Agent, the proceeds from the ABL Priority Collateral which were deposited into a Blocked Account and swept to the Collection Account. During a Cash Dominion Period, all Remittances received in a Blocked Account shall be deposited on a daily basis into the Collection Account.

 

(e)             Except during a Cash Dominion Period or if an Event of Default exists, the Loan Parties may close DDAs or Blocked Accounts and/or open new DDAs or Blocked Accounts, subject to the execution and delivery to the Administrative Agent of appropriate Blocked Account Agreements (except with respect to Excluded Accounts) consistent with and to the extent required by the provisions of this Section 2.6 and otherwise reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. The Borrower Agent shall provide the Administrative Agent with prior written notice of its intention to open or close a Blocked Account and the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower Agent as to whether the Administrative Agent shall require a Blocked Account Agreement with the Person with whom any such new account will be maintained (it being understood that the Administrative Agent shall not require a Blocked Account Agreement with respect to any Excluded Account).

 

67 


 

(f)             Except during a Cash Dominion Period, the Loan Parties may, subject to the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, direct, and shall have sole control over, the manner of disposition of funds in the Blocked Accounts.

 

(g)             The Collection Account shall at all times be under the sole dominion and control of the Administrative Agent. Each Loan Party hereby acknowledges and agrees that (i) such Loan Party has no right of withdrawal from the Collection Account, (ii) the funds on deposit in the Collection Account shall at all times continue to be collateral security for all of the Obligations, and (iii) during a Cash Dominion Period, subject to Section 4.6(b) and Section 2.6(h), all available funds received in the Collection Account, in excess of an aggregate amount equal to $250,000, will be automatically swept each Business Day from the Collection Account and immediately applied to the outstanding balance of the Revolving Loans, without the need for any further notice by the Administrative Agent to the Borrowers; provided that, in no event shall any amount be so applied unless and until such amount shall have been credited in immediately available funds to the Collection Account. In the event that, notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 2.6, during a Cash Dominion Period, any Loan Party receives or otherwise has dominion and control of any such proceeds or collections related to Collateral, such proceeds and collections shall, subject to the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, be held in trust by such Loan Party for the Administrative Agent, shall not be commingled with any of such Loan Party’s other funds or deposited in any account of such Loan Party and shall promptly be deposited into the Collection Account or dealt with in such other fashion as such Loan Party may be instructed by the Administrative Agent.

 

(h)             Subject to Section 4.6(b), any amounts received in the Collection Account at any time when all of the Obligations then due have been and remain fully repaid shall, subject to the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, be remitted to the operating account of the Loan Parties.

 

(i)             Until the Latest Maturity Date, the Borrowers shall maintain, in their names, the Disbursement Account at Administrative Agent into which the Administrative Agent shall, at the written direction of the Borrower Agent or in accordance with the Agreement, from time to time, deposit proceeds of Revolving Loans and Swing Line Loans made to, or for the benefit or on behalf of, the Borrowers pursuant to for use by Borrowers in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.4 of the Agreement.

 

68 


 

ARTICLE III
REDUCTION OR TERMINATION OF COMMITMENTS

 

(a)             At its option, the Borrower Agent may at any time terminate, or from time to time, without premium or penalty (except as provided in Section 4.19), and permanently reduce, the Commitments of any Class; provided that (i) each reduction of the Commitments of any Class shall be in an integral multiple of $500,000 and be in an amount that is not less than $1,000,000, (ii) the Commitments of any Class shall not be terminated or reduced if, after giving effect to any concurrent prepayment of the Loans in accordance with Section 4.5 (and any adjustment of participations in then outstanding Swing Line Loans and Letters of Credit in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.1(c) and/or (d) as applicable), the aggregate amount of the Revolving Exposures of such Class would exceed the aggregate amount of Commitments of such Class, and (iii) if, after giving effect to any reduction of the Commitments, the LC Sublimit or the Swing Line Commitment exceeds the aggregate amount of the Commitments or the LC Commitment of any Issuing Bank exceeds its Commitment, such sublimit shall be automatically reduced by the amount of such excess, and (iv) each such reduction shall apply pro rata to all Classes of Commitments (except to the extent a Class has expressly agreed to accept a less than pro rata reduction in accordance with the terms hereof).

 

(b)             The Borrower Agent shall notify the Administrative Agent in writing of any election to terminate or reduce the Commitments under Section 3(a) not later than 2:00 p.m. one Business Day (or, in the case of a prepayment of Tranche Rate Loans, three Business Days or such shorter period as the Administrative Agent may agree in its sole discretion) prior to the effective date of such termination or reduction, specifying such election and the effective date thereof. Promptly following receipt of any notice, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each notice delivered by the Borrower Agent pursuant to this Section 3(b) shall be irrevocable; provided that a notice of termination of the Commitments delivered by the Borrower Agent may state that such notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of any such other credit facilities or the closing of any such securities offering, or the occurrence of any other event specified therein, in which case such notice may be revoked by the Borrower Agent (by written notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied. With respect to the effectiveness of any such other credit facilities or the closing of any such securities offering, the Borrower Agent may extend the date of termination at any time with the consent of the Administrative Agent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). Any termination or reduction of the Commitments of any Class shall be permanent. Each reduction of the Commitments of any Class shall be made ratably among the Lenders in accordance with their respective Commitments of such Class.

 

(c)             The total Commitments of each Class shall terminate on the Maturity Date applicable thereto.

 

ARTICLE IV
OTHER PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO REVOLVING LOANS

 

4.1             [Reserved].

 

69 


 

4.2             Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt.

 

(a)             The Borrowers hereby unconditionally promise to pay to the Administrative Agent (i) for the account of each Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Loan of such Lender (other than Extended Revolving Loans), which in the case of (A) the Initial Revolving Loans, shall be repaid on the Initial Maturity Date and (B) the Swing Line Loans, shall be repaid on the earlier of the first Maturity Date after the making thereof and the fifth Business Day after such Swing Line Loan is made (provided that on each such date that a Revolving Borrowing is made, the Borrowers shall repay all Swing Line Loans that are outstanding on the date such Borrowing is requested), and (ii) for the account of each applicable Lender, the then unpaid principal amount of any Extended Revolving Loan of such Lender, (1) in accordance with the relevant Extension, subject to the requirements of Section 4.24 and (2) to the extent not previously paid, which shall be due and payable on the Maturity Date applicable to such Extended Revolving Loan as provided in the relevant Extension, or, in each of clauses (i) through (iii) above, the then unpaid principal amount of any or all (or a portion thereof) of the Initial Revolving Loans, Swing Line Loans or Extended Revolving Loans, on the date that any or all (or a portion thereof) of the Initial Revolving Loans, Swing Line Loans or Extended Revolving Loans, as applicable, become due and payable pursuant to Article IX. The Borrowers hereby further agree to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of the Loans from time to time outstanding from the date hereof until payment in full thereof at the rates per annum, and on the dates, set forth in Section 4.7.

 

(b)             The Borrower’s obligation to pay the principal of, and interest on, the Loans of any Class under a Tranche made by a Lender shall, if requested by such Lender, be evidenced by a promissory note duly executed and promptly delivered by the Borrowers substantially in the form of Exhibit P-1 (in the case of Revolving Loans, each a “Revolving Note” and, collectively, the “Revolving Notes”) or Exhibit P-2 (in the case of Swing Line Loans, each a “Swing Line Note” and, collectively, the “Swing Line Notes”), as the case may be.

 

(c)             Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing indebtedness of the Borrowers to such Lender resulting from each Loan of any Class under a Tranche made by such Lender from time to time, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time under this Agreement.

 

(d)             The Administrative Agent shall maintain the Register pursuant to Section 11.6(d), and a subaccount therein for each Lender, in which shall be recorded (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder, the Type and Class thereof and each Interest Period applicable thereto, (ii) any Notes issued in respect thereof and (vi) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrowers to each Lender hereunder and (iii) both the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder from the Borrowers and each Lender’s share thereof.

 

(e)             The entries made in the Register and the accounts of each Lender maintained pursuant to Section 4.2(c) shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations of the Borrowers therein recorded; provided, however, that (i) the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain the Register or any such account, or any error therein, shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrowers to repay (with applicable interest) the Loans made to the Borrowers by such Lender in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and (ii) in the event of any inconsistency between the Register and any Lender’s records, the recordations in the Register shall govern.

 

70 


 

(f)             Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained above in this Section 4.2 or elsewhere in this Agreement, Notes shall only be delivered to Lenders which at any time specifically request the delivery of such Notes. No failure of any Lender to request or obtain a Note evidencing its Loans under a Tranche to the Borrowers shall affect or in any manner impair the obligations of the Borrowers to pay the Loans under such Tranche (and all related Obligations) incurred by the Borrower which would otherwise be evidenced thereby in accordance with the requirements of this Agreement, and shall not in any way affect the security or guarantees therefor provided pursuant to the various Loan Documents. Any Lender which does not have a Note evidencing its outstanding Loans shall in no event be required to make the notations otherwise described in Section 4.2(c). At any time when any Lender requests the delivery of a Note to evidence any of its Loans under a Tranche, the Borrower shall promptly execute and deliver to the respective Lender the requested Note in the appropriate amount or amounts to evidence such Loans.

 

4.3             Conversion Options. The Borrower Agent may elect from time to time to convert Tranche Rate Loans into ABR Loans by giving the Administrative Agent irrevocable written notice of such election in the form of a Conversion/Continuation Notice, to be received by the Administrative Agent prior to 12:00 Noon, Cincinnati, Ohio time, at least three Business Days prior to the proposed conversion date, provided that any such conversion of Tranche Rate Loans shall only be made on the last day of an Interest Period with respect thereto. The Borrower Agent may elect from time to time to convert all or a portion of the ABR Loans then outstanding to Tranche Rate Loans by giving the Administrative Agent irrevocable written notice of such election in the form of a Conversion/Continuation Notice, to be received by the Administrative Agent prior to 12:00 Noon, Cincinnati, Ohio time, at least three Business Days prior to the proposed conversion date, specifying the Interest Period selected therefor, and, if no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, such conversion shall be made on the requested conversion date or, if such requested conversion date is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day. Upon receipt of any Conversion/Continuation Notice pursuant to this Section 4.3, the Administrative Agent shall promptly, but in any event by 4:00 P.M., Cincinnati, Ohio time, notify each Lender thereof. All or any part of the outstanding Loans may be converted as provided herein, provided that (i) partial conversions of Loans shall be in the aggregate principal amount of $1,000,000, or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof, (ii) the aggregate principal amount of the resulting Tranche Rate Loans outstanding in respect of any one Interest Period shall be at least $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and (iii) no more than seven (7) Interest Periods shall be in effect at any one time with respect to Tranche Rate Loans.

 

4.4             [Reserved].

 

71 


 

4.5             Optional Prepayments. (a) The Borrowers may at any time and from time to time prepay the Loans, in whole or in part, upon at least one Business Days’ irrevocable written notice from the Borrower Agent to the Administrative Agent in the case of ABR Loans and two Business Days’ irrevocable written notice from the Borrower Agent to the Administrative Agent in the case of Tranche Rate Loans and specifying the date, the amount of prepayment, the Class and the Tranche of the prepayment of Loans; provided that Tranche Rate Loans prepaid on other than the last day of any Interest Period with respect thereto shall be prepaid subject to the provisions of Section 4.19. Upon receipt of such notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender thereof. If such notice is given, the Borrowers shall make such prepayment, and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable, on the date specified therein. Accrued interest on any Notes or on the amount of any Loans paid in full pursuant to this Section 4.5 shall be paid on the date of such prepayment. Accrued interest on the amount of any partial prepayment shall be paid on the date of such partial prepayment. Partial prepayments shall be in an aggregate principal amount equal to the lesser of (A) $1,500,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and (B) the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Loans, as the case may be.

 

(b)             [Reserved].

 

(c)             Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Borrower Agent may rescind any notice of prepayment under this Section 4.5 if such prepayment would have resulted from a refinancing of all of the Loans, which refinancing shall not be consummated or shall otherwise be delayed.

 

4.6             Mandatory Prepayments.

 

(a)             In the event and on each Business Day on which the total Revolving Exposure exceeds 100% of the Line Cap, the Borrowers shall without notice or demand, first, repay or prepay any outstanding Swing Line Loans, second, repay or prepay any Protective Advances, third, repay or prepay other Borrowings, and fourth, at the Borrower Agent’s option, either replace outstanding Letters of Credit or Cash Collateralize or backstop in a manner reasonably acceptable to the applicable Issuing Bank outstanding Letters of Credit in an aggregate amount sufficient to eliminate such excess; provided that at any time Protective Advances are outstanding and the total Revolving Exposure at such time (excluding such Protective Advances) is less than 100% of the Line Cap at such time, the Borrowers shall only be required to make such repayments or prepayments to the extent (x) the aggregate principal amount of such outstanding Protective Advances exceeds 10% of the Line Cap or (y) the total Revolving Exposure exceeds the Total Revolving Commitments at such time.

 

(b)            During each Cash Dominion Period (following notification thereof by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower Agent which notification shall be delivered three Business Days following the commencement of such Cash Dominion Period (subject to the terms of the Guaranty and Collateral Agreement)), on each Business Day, at or before 1:00 p.m., Cincinnati, Ohio time, the Administrative Agent shall, subject to the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, apply all immediately available funds credited to the Administrative Agent’s Account or otherwise received by Administrative Agent for application to the Obligations, first, to pay any fees, indemnities or expense reimbursements then due to the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders constituting Obligations, pro rata, second, to prepay the principal and interest of any Swing Line Loans that may be outstanding, pro rata, third, to prepay the principal and interest of any Protective Advances that may be outstanding, pro rata, fourth, to pay interest due and payable in respect of any other Loans that may be outstanding, pro rata, fifth, to prepay the principal of any other Loans that may be outstanding and to Cash Collateralize the aggregate face amount of outstanding LC Exposure, pro rata, sixth, to pay or prepay any other Obligations (other than Obligations in connection with Secured Cash Management Obligations or Secured Swap Agreements and contingent indemnification obligations for which no claim has yet been made) whether or not then due, in such order and manner as the Administrative Agent determines; seventh, to pay or prepay Obligations in connection with Secured Cash Management Obligations and/or Secured Swap Agreements, pro rata, and eighth, as the Borrower Agent may direct.

 

72 


 

(c)             [Reserved];

 

(d)             In the event of any partial reduction of the Commitments of any Class permitted in accordance with the terms hereof, then (x) at or prior to the effective date of such reduction, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower Agent and the Lenders of the sum of the Revolving Exposures of such Class after giving effect thereto and (y) if the sum of the Revolving Exposures of such Class would exceed the aggregate amount of Commitments of such Class after giving effect to such reduction, then the Borrowers shall on the date of such reduction, first, repay or prepay Swing Line Loans, second, repay or prepay Revolving Borrowings of such Class, and third, at the Borrower Agent’s option, either replace outstanding Letters of Credit or Cash Collateralize or backstop in a manner reasonably acceptable to the applicable Issuing Bank outstanding Letters of Credit, in an aggregate amount sufficient to eliminate such excess.

 

(e)             In the event that the sum of all the Revolving Exposures of all Lenders of a given Class exceeds the Commitments of such Class then in effect, the Borrowers shall, without notice or demand, immediately first, repay or prepay any outstanding Swing Line Loans, second, repay or prepay Revolving Borrowings of such Class, and third, at the Borrower Agent’s option, either replace outstanding Letters of Credit or Cash Collateralize or backstop in a manner reasonably acceptable to the applicable Issuing Bank outstanding Letters of Credit in accordance with the procedures, in an aggregate amount sufficient to eliminate such excess.

 

(f)             In the event that the aggregate LC Exposure exceeds the LC Sublimit then in effect or the aggregate LC Exposure of any Issuing Bank exceeds its LC Commitment then in effect, the Borrower shall, without notice or demand, immediately, at the Borrower Agent’s option, either replace outstanding Letters of Credit or Cash Collateralize or backstop outstanding Letters of Credit, in an aggregate amount sufficient to eliminate such excess.

 

(g)             Amounts to be applied in connection with prepayments made pursuant to clauses (a) and (b) of this Section 4.6 shall be applied without premium or penalty to outstanding Loans under each Tranche of Loans on a pro rata basis, provided that no permanent reduction in Commitments shall result therefrom (or, in each case, if agreed to in writing by the Required Lenders of a Tranche of Loans, in a manner that provides for more favorable prepayment treatment of other Tranches of Loans, so long as each other such Tranche receives its Pro Rata Percentage of any amount to be applied more favorably, except to the extent otherwise agreed by the Required Lenders of each Tranche receiving less than such Pro Rata Percentage). All amounts to be applied as required by clauses (e) through (g) of this Section 4.6 shall be applied as provided therein, with all payments to any Class of Commitments to be applied on a pro rata basis to such Class.

 

73 


 

(h)             [Reserved].

 

(i)             With respect to each repayment of Loans required by this Section 4.6, the Borrower Agent may designate, within each respective Class to be repaid, the Types of Loans of the respective Tranche which are to be repaid and, in the case of Tranche Rate Loans, the specific Borrowing or Borrowings of the respective Tranche pursuant to which such Tranche Rate Loans were made, provided that: (i) unless the Borrower Agent complies with the provisions of Section 4.19, repayments of Tranche Rate Loans pursuant to this Section 4.6 may only be made on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto unless all Tranche Rate Loans of the respective Tranche with Interest Periods ending on such date of required repayment and all ABR Loans of the respective Tranche have been paid in full; (ii) if any repayment of Tranche Rate Loans made pursuant to a single Borrowing shall reduce the outstanding Tranche Rate Loans made pursuant to such Borrowing to an amount less than the Minimum Borrowing Amount applicable thereto, such Borrowing shall be automatically converted into a Borrowing of ABR Loans; and (iii) each repayment of any Loans made pursuant to a Borrowing shall be applied pro rata among such Loans. Notwithstanding the foregoing, at the election of the Borrower Agent, and after all ABR Loans, Tranche Rate Loans with Interest Periods ended on such date of the respective Class have been paid in full, the amount of any prepayment of Loans required under this Section 4.6 may be deposited in an escrow account on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and applied to the prepayment of Tranche Rate Loans upon the expiration of the applicable Interest Periods (in direct order of maturity for the respective Class); provided, that if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Administrative Agent may, and upon the written direction from the Required Lenders, shall, apply any or all of such amounts then on deposit in such escrow account to the payment of the respective Class of such Loans, together with any amounts owing to the Lenders in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.19. In the absence of a designation by the Borrower Agent as described in the preceding sentence, the Administrative Agent shall, subject to the above, make such designation in its sole discretion.

 

(j)             Any prepayment of a Tranche Rate Loan on a day other than the last day of an Interest Period therefor shall include interest on the principal amount being repaid. All prepayments of a Loan shall be applied first to that portion of such Loan comprised of ABR Loans and then to that portion of such Loan comprised of Tranche Rate Loans, in direct order of Interest Period maturities.

 

(k)             New Holdings and its Subsidiaries will undertake to use all commercially reasonable efforts to overcome or eliminate any such restrictions on repatriation set forth in clause (j) above and/or minimize any such costs of prepayment to make the relevant prepayment, even if the Borrowers do not intend to actually repatriate such cash.

 

74 


 

4.7           Interest Rates and Payment Dates.

 

(a)             Each Tranche Rate Loan shall bear interest for each day during each Interest Period with respect thereto on the unpaid principal amount thereof at a rate per annum equal to the Tranche Rate determined for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Margin.

 

(b)             ABR Loans shall bear interest for the period from and including the date thereof until maturity thereof on the unpaid principal amount thereof at a rate per annum equal to the ABR plus the Applicable Margin.

 

(c)             Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default under Section 9(f) or, at the election of the Required Lenders, if all or a portion of (i) the principal amount of any of the Loans or (ii) any interest payable thereon or any fees or other amounts, shall not be paid when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), any overdue amount under the Loan Documents shall (to the extent otherwise bearing interest hereunder), without limiting the rights of the Lenders under Article IX, bear interest at a rate per annum which is (x) in the case of overdue principal, 2% above the rate that would otherwise be applicable thereto pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section 4.7 or (y) in the case of overdue interest, fees and other amounts that otherwise bear interest hereunder, 2% above the rate described in paragraph (b) of this Section 4.7, in each case, from the date of such nonpayment until such amount is paid in full (as well after as before judgment).

 

(d)             Interest shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date; provided that interest accruing pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Section 4.7 shall be payable on demand by the Administrative Agent made at the request of the Required Lenders.

 

4.8             Computation of Interest and Fees.

 

(a)             Except as expressly provided herein to the contrary, all computations of fee and Interest shall be made on the basis of a 360 day year for the actual days elapsed. The Administrative Agent shall as soon as practicable notify the Borrower Agent and the Lenders of each determination of a Tranche Rate. Any change in the interest rate on a Loan resulting from a change in the ABR shall become effective as of the opening of business on the day on which such change in the ABR becomes effective. The Administrative Agent shall as soon as practicable notify the Borrower Agent and the Lenders of the effective date and the amount of each such change.

 

(b)             Each determination of an interest rate by the Administrative Agent pursuant to any provision of this Agreement shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrowers and the Lenders in the absence of manifest error. The Administrative Agent shall, at the written request of the Borrower Agent, deliver to the Borrower Agent a statement showing the quotations used by the Administrative Agent in determining the Tranche Rate.

 

4.9             [Reserved].

 

75 


 

 

4.10         Certain Fees.

 

(a)            Administrative Agent’s Fees. The Borrowers shall pay to the Administrative Agent, for its own account, the fees set forth in the Fee Letter at the times and in the amounts specified therein. Such fees shall be fully earned when due and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever and will be in addition to the reimbursement of the Administrative Agent’s out-of-pocket expenses in accordance with Section 11.5.

 

(b)            Unused Commitment Fee. The Borrowers shall pay to the Administrative Agent a fee (the “Unused Commitment Fee”) for the account of each Lender in an amount equal to:

 

(i)            the average daily balance of the Commitment of such Lender during the respective period for which the Unused Commitment Fee is being determined, less

 

(ii)           the sum of, without duplication, (x) the average daily balance of all Loans held by such Lender (provided, that the aggregate amount of Swing Line Loans outstanding shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of calculating the Unused Commitment Fee) plus (y) the average daily amount of LC Obligations held by such Lender, in each case, during the respective period for which the Unused Commitment Fee is being determined;

 

(iii)          multiplied by the Applicable Commitment Fee Percentage;

 

provided, that (x) to the extent the foregoing relate to any Commitments other than Initial Revolving Loan Commitments (and related outstandings), the Applicable Commitment Fee Percentage applicable thereto shall be subject to modification as agreed by the respective Lenders providing such Commitments and as notified by them to the Administrative Agent at the time of the establishment thereof, and (y) no Unused Commitment Fee shall accrue on any of the Commitments of a Defaulting Lender so long as such Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender.

 

The total fee paid by the Borrowers under this Section 4.10(b) will be equal to the sum of all of the fees due to the Lenders. Such fee shall be payable quarterly in arrears on the last Business Day of the first calendar quarter ended following the date hereof and the last Business Day of each calendar quarter thereafter. The Unused Commitment Fee provided in this Section 4.10(b) shall accrue at all times from and after the Effective Date. The accrued Unused Commitment Fee shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed during the applicable period (including the first day but excluding the last day of such period).

 

76


 

(c)            LC Fees. The Borrower agrees to pay (i) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender (excluding any Defaulting Lender) a participation fee (“LC Participation Fee”) with respect to its participations in Letters of Credit, which shall accrue at a rate equal to the Applicable Margin applicable to Tranche Rate Loans under the Commitments then in effect on the actual daily amount of such Lender’s LC Exposure (excluding any portion thereof attributable to Reimbursement Obligations) during the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the later of the date on which such Lender’s Commitment terminates and the date on which such Lender ceases to have any LC Exposure; provided that during any period during which default rate interest is applicable under Section 4.7(c), the percentage referred to in preceding clause (i) shall be the Applicable Margin applicable to Tranche Rate Loans under the Commitments then in effect, plus 2% per annum, and (ii) to each Issuing Bank a fronting fee (“Fronting Fee”) with respect to each Letter of Credit issued by it for the period from the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit to the termination date of such Letter of Credit, which shall accrue at an amount to be agreed but in any event not to exceed 0.125% on the Dollar Equivalent of the actual daily amount of the LC Exposure (excluding any portion thereof attributable to Reimbursement Obligations) during the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the later of the date of termination of the Commitments and the date on which there ceases to be any LC Exposure, as well as the Issuing Bank’s reasonable and customary fees with respect to the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or processing of drawings thereunder. Accrued LC Participation Fees and Fronting Fees shall be payable in arrears (i) on the last Business Day of each calendar quarter of each year, commencing on the first such date to occur after the Effective Date, and (ii) on the date on which the Commitments terminate and, if later, on the date upon which all Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank have expired. Any such fees accruing after the date on which the Commitments terminate shall be payable promptly on written demand. Any other fees payable to an Issuing Bank pursuant to this paragraph shall be payable within ten Business Days after written demand therefor. All LC Participation Fees and Fronting Fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).

 

(d)            Effective Date Fees. The Borrower agrees to pay on the Effective Date to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent the fees required to be paid on such date pursuant to this Agreement and the Fee Letter.

 

4.11            [Reserved].

 

4.12            [Reserved].

 

4.13            [Reserved].

 

4.14            [Reserved].

 

4.15            Tranche Rate Provisions.

 

(a)            Temporary Replacement of the Tranche Rate and Tenor Replacement. In the event, prior to commencement of any Interest Period relating to a Tranche Rate Loan, the Administrative Agent shall determine or be notified by Required Lenders that either: (i) the Tranche Rate cannot be determined because it is unavailable, unrepresentative, unreliable, or unpublished on a current basis, (ii) the Tranche Rate as determined by the Administrative Agent will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to Lenders of funding their Tranche Rate Loans for such Interest Period, or (iii) adequate and reasonable means to not exist for ascertaining the Tranche Rate; then, in any such case, the Administrative Agent shall promptly provide notice of such determination to Borrower and Lenders (which shall be conclusive and binding on all parties hereto absent manifest error), and (A) any request for a Tranche Rate Loan or for a conversion to or continuation of a Tranche Rate Loan shall be automatically withdrawn and shall be deemed a request for a ABR Loan, (B) each Tranche Rate Loan will automatically, on the last day of the then current Interest Period relating thereto, become an ABR Loan, and (C) the obligations of Lenders to make Tranche Rate Loans shall be suspended until the Administrative Agent or Required Lenders determine that the circumstances giving rise to such suspension no longer exist, in which event the Administrative Agent shall so notify Borrower and Lenders.

 

77


 

At any time (including in connection with the implementation of a Successor Rate), the Administrative Agent may remove any tenor of a Tranche Rate that is unavailable, non-representative, or not in compliance with or aligned with the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) Principles for Financial Benchmarks, in the Administrative Agent’s sole discretion, for Tranche Rate settings; provided however that the Administrative Agent may reinstate such previously removed tenor for Tranche Rate settings, if the Administrative Agent determines in its sole discretion that such tenor has become available and representative again.

 

(b)            Tranche Rate Replacement.

 

(i)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document (and any Swap Agreement shall be deemed not to be a “Loan Document” for purposes of this Section 4.15(b)), but without limiting Section 4.15(a) above, if the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive and binding on all parties hereto absent manifest error) that any of the circumstances described in Section 4.15(a)(i)-(iii) has occurred and is unlikely to be temporary or the administrator of the Tranche Rate or a Governmental Authority having or purporting to have jurisdiction over the Administrative Agent has made a public statement identifying a specific date (the “Scheduled Unavailability Date”) after which the Tranche Rate will no longer be representative or made available or used for determining the interest rate of loans or otherwise cease or no longer be in compliance or aligned with the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO) Principles for Benchmarks, and there is no successor administrator satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, then on a date and time determined by the Administrative Agent, but no later than the Scheduled Unavailability Date, the Tranche Rate will be replaced hereunder and under any other Loan Document with Daily Simple SOFR.

 

(ii)           Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, if the Administrative Agent determines that the Successor Rate designated in Section 4.15(b)(i) above is not available or administratively feasible, or if any of the circumstances described in the initial paragraph of this Section 4.15(b) with regard to the Tranche Rate has occurred with respect to a Successor Rate then in effect, the Administrative Agent and Borrower may amend this Agreement solely for the purpose of replacing the Tranche Rate or any then current Successor Rate in accordance with this Section 4.15(b) with another alternative benchmark rate and a Spread Adjustment, giving due consideration to any evolving or then existing convention for similar U.S. dollar denominated syndicated credit facilities and any recommendations of a relevant Governmental Authority, and which Spread Adjustment or method for calculating such Spread Adjustment shall be published on an information service as selected by the Administrative Agent from time to time in its reasonable discretion.

 

(iii)          If the Successor Rate is based on Daily Simple SOFR, interest shall be due and payable on a quarterly basis.

 

(iv)          Any such alternative benchmark rate and Spread Adjustment shall constitute a Successor Rate hereunder. Any such amendment shall become effective on the date set forth in a written notice provided by the Administrative Agent to Borrower and Lenders (such date to be five or more Business Days after the date of such notice) unless the Required Lenders have provided written notice of their objection to such amendment on or before the fifth Business Day after the Administrative Agent provides such notice. For the avoidance of doubt, from and after such date, (x) all Tranche Rate Loans shall bear interest at the Successor Rate plus the Applicable Margin; and (y) all references herein and in any other Loan Documents to “Tranche Rate” shall mean and refer to the Successor Rate.

 

78


 

(v)           Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, if the Successor Rate would be less than the Index Floor, the Successor Rate will be deemed to be the Index Floor for the purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Further, if the interest rate to be replaced is rounded upwards to the next 1/16th of 1% under the terms of this Agreement or any Loan Document, the Successor Rate shall also be rounded up to the next 1/16th; provided further that this provision governing rounding shall not apply if Borrower has a Swap Agreement in effect with respect to all or part of a Loan.

 

(vi)          The Administrative Agent does not warrant or accept any responsibility for, and shall not have any liability with respect to, the administration, submission, or any other matter related to the Tranche Rate or any Successor Rate, including whether the composition or characteristics of any Successor Rate and Spread Adjustment or Conforming Changes will be similar to, or produce the same value or economic equivalence of, the initial Tranche Rate.

 

(vii)        Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if, after the Effective Date, Borrower enters into a Swap Agreement with respect to all or part of a Tranche Rate Loan and the floating interest rate under the Swap Agreement is Daily Simple SOFR, the Administrative Agent and Borrower may agree to replace the Tranche Rate hereunder with Daily Simple SOFR and a Spread Adjustment without consent of any other party hereto; provided further that, if subsequent thereto, the Administrative Agent and Borrower amend such Swap Agreement to include, or terminate such Rate Contract and enter into a new Rate Contract with, a floating interest rate thereunder of the original Tranche Rate, then the Administrative Agent and Borrower may further agree to replace Daily Simple SOFR hereunder with the original Tranche Rate (and a Spread Adjustment, if applicable) hereunder without consent of any other party hereto; and, in either such event, (A) such rate shall be a Successor Rate hereunder, and (B) the Administrative Agent shall provide written notice thereof to the Lenders.

 

Illegality. Notwithstanding any other provisions hereof, if any law shall make it unlawful for any Lender to make, fund or maintain Tranche Rate Loans, such Lender shall promptly give notice of such circumstances to the Administrative Agent, Borrower and the other Lenders. In such an event, (i) the commitment of the Lenders to make Tranche Rate Loans, continue Tranche Rate Loans as Tranche Rate Loans or convert ABR Loans to Tranche Rate Loans shall be immediately suspended and (ii) any outstanding Tranche Rate Loans shall be converted automatically to ABR Loans on the last day of the Interest Period thereof or at such earlier time as may be required by Law.

 

(c)            [Reserved].

 

(d)            Increased Costs. If, after the Effective Date, any Change in Law: (i) shall impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve (including any reserve imposed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, or any successor thereto, but excluding any reserve included in the determination of the Tranche Rate pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement), special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended or participated in by any Lender, or (ii) shall impose on any Lender any other condition affecting its Tranche Rate Loans, any of its notes issued pursuant hereto (if any) or its obligation to make Tranche Rate Loans; and the result of anything described in these clauses (i) and (ii) is to increase the cost to (or to impose a cost on) such Lender of making or maintaining any Tranche Rate Loan, or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender under this Agreement or under any of its notes issued pursuant hereto (if any) with respect thereto, then upon demand by such Lender, Borrower shall promptly pay directly to such Lender such additional amount as will compensate such Lender for such increased cost or such reduction.

 

79


 

(e)            Conforming Changes. In connection with the use, implementation, or administration of the Tranche Rate, including any temporary or permanent replacement for the Tranche Rate, the Administrative Agent will have the right to make Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Loan Document, any such Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement or any other Loan Document. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify Borrower and the Lenders of the effectiveness of any Conforming Changes in connection with the use, implementation, or administration of the Tranche Rate, or any temporary or permanent replacement for the Tranche Rate.

 

4.16         Pro Rata Treatment and Payments.

 

(a)            Except in the case of a Borrowing comprised of Swing Line Loans and subject to the reallocation rules set forth in Section 4.24(c) and (d), each payment by the Borrowers on account of any fee hereunder in respect of a Tranche of Loans (other than as set forth in Section 4.10) shall be made pro rata to the Lenders according to their Pro Rata Percentage in respect of such Tranche. Each payment (including each prepayment) by the Borrowers on account of principal of and interest on the Loans of a particular Tranche (other than as set forth in Sections 4.6, 4.17, 4.18 and 4.19) shall be made pro rata to the Lenders according to their Pro Rata Percentage in respect of such Tranche. All payments (including prepayments) to be made by the Borrowers on account of principal, interest and fees shall be made without set-off or counterclaim and shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Lenders, to the Administrative Agent’s Account, in lawful money of the United States of America and in immediately available funds. The Administrative Agent shall promptly distribute such payments ratably to each Lender in like funds as received. If any payment hereunder (other than payments on Tranche Rate Loans) becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day and, with respect to payments of principal, interest thereon shall be payable at the then applicable rate during such extension. If any payment on a Tranche Rate Loan becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, the maturity thereof shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day and, with respect to payments of principal, interest thereon shall be payable at the then applicable rate during such extension unless the result of such extension would be to extend such payment into another calendar month in which event such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day.

 

(b)            [Reserved].

 

(c)            [Reserved].

 

80


 

(d)            All payments and prepayments (other than mandatory prepayments as set forth in Section 4.6 and other than prepayments as set forth in Section 4.18 with respect to increased costs) of Tranche Rate Loans hereunder shall be in such amounts and be made pursuant to such elections so that, after giving effect thereto, the aggregate principal amount of all Tranche Rate Loans with the same Interest Period shall not be less than $1,000,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof.

 

4.17         Illegality. Notwithstanding any other provisions herein, if any Change in Law occurring after the date that any Person becomes a Lender party to this Agreement shall make it unlawful for such Lender to maintain Tranche Rate Loans as contemplated by this Agreement, the commitment of such Lender hereunder to make Tranche Rate Loans or to convert all or a portion of ABR Loans into Tranche Rate Loans shall forthwith be cancelled and such Lender’s Loans then outstanding as Tranche Rate Loans, if any, shall, if required by law and if such Lender so requests in writing to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent, be converted automatically to ABR Loans on the date specified by such Lender in such request. To the extent that such affected Tranche Rate Loans are converted into ABR Loans, all payments of principal which would otherwise be applied to such Tranche Rate Loans shall be applied instead to such Lender’s ABR Loans. The Borrowers hereby agree promptly to pay any Lender, upon its demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate such Lender for any costs incurred by such Lender in making any conversion in accordance with this Section 4.17 including, but not limited to, any interest or fees payable by such Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to make or maintain its Tranche Rate Loans hereunder (such Lender’s notice of such costs, as certified to the Borrower Agent through the Administrative Agent, to be conclusive absent manifest error).

 

4.18         Requirements of Law.

 

(a)            In the event that, at any time after the Effective Date any Change in Law or compliance by any Lender with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any central bank or other Governmental Authority:

 

(i)            does or shall subject the Administrative Agent or any Lender to any Taxes (other than (A) Indemnified Taxes, (B) Taxes described in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of Excluded Taxes and (C) Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Taxes or branch profits Taxes) on its loans, loan principal, letters of credit, commitments, or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto;

 

(ii)            does or shall impose, modify or hold applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, liquidity requirement or similar requirement against assets held by, or deposits or other liabilities in or for the account of, advances or loans by, or other credit extended by, or any other acquisition of funds by, any office of such Lender which are not otherwise included in the determination of the Tranche Rate; or

 

 

81


 

(iii)          does or shall impose on such Lender any other condition; and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to such Lender (or, in the case of (i), to such Lender or the Administrative Agent) of converting, renewing or maintaining advances or extensions of credit or to reduce any amount receivable hereunder, in each case, in respect of its Tranche Rate Loans or, in the case of (i), any Loans, then, in any such case, the Borrowers shall promptly pay such Lender (or, in the case of (i), such Lender or the Administrative Agent), on demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate such Lender (or, in the case of (i), such Lender or the Administrative Agent) for such additional cost or reduced amount receivable which such Lender (or, in the case of (i), such Lender or the Administrative Agent) deems to be material as determined by such Lender (or, in the case of (i), such Lender or the Administrative Agent) with respect to such Tranche Rate Loans or, in the case of (i), any Loans, together with interest on each such amount from the date demanded until payment in full thereof at a rate per annum equal to the ABR plus the Applicable Margin.

 

(b)            In the event that at any time after the Effective Date any Change in Law with respect to any Lender shall, in the opinion of such Lender, have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s capital as a consequence of the obligations of such Lender hereunder to a level below that which such Lender could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into account such Lender’s policies with respect to capital adequacy) by an amount deemed by such Lender to be material, then from time to time following notice by such Lender to the Borrower Agent of such Change in Law as provided in paragraph (c) of this Section 4.18, within 15 days after demand by such Lender, the Borrowers shall pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender on an after-Tax basis for such reduction.

 

(c)            If any Lender becomes entitled to claim any additional amounts pursuant to this Section 4.18, it shall promptly notify the Borrower Agent through the Administrative Agent, of the event by reason of which it has become so entitled. If any Lender has notified the Borrower Agent through the Administrative Agent of any increased costs pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section 4.18, the Borrowers at any time thereafter may, upon at least two Business Days’ notice to the Administrative Agent from the Borrower Agent (which shall promptly notify the Lenders thereof), and subject to Section 4.19, prepay or convert into ABR Loans all (but not a part) of the Tranche Rate Loans then outstanding. Each Lender agrees that, upon the occurrence of any event giving rise to the operation of paragraph (a) of this Section 4.18 or entitling a Lender to receive additional amounts under paragraph (b) or (c) of Section 4.20 with respect to such Lender, it will, if requested by the Borrower Agent, and to the extent permitted by law or by the relevant Governmental Authority, endeavor in good faith to avoid or minimize the increase in costs, reduction in payments, or payment of additional amounts resulting from such event (including endeavoring to change its Lending Office or any other lending office); provided, however, that such avoidance or minimization can be made in such a manner that such Lender, in its sole determination, suffers no economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage.

 

(d)            A certificate submitted by such Lender, through the Administrative Agent, to the Borrower Agent shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. The covenants contained in this Section 4.18 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and repayment of the outstanding Loans.

 

82


 

4.19         Indemnity. The Borrowers agree, jointly and severally, to compensate and indemnify each Lender and each Issuing Bank and to hold such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, harmless from any loss or expense which such Lender may sustain or incur as a consequence of (a) default by the Borrowers in payment of the principal amount of or interest on any Tranche Rate Loans of such Lender, including, but not limited to any such loss or expense arising from interest or fees payable by such Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to make or maintain its Tranche Rate Loans hereunder, (b) default by the Borrowers in making a conversion of ABR Loans to Tranche Rate Loans after the Borrower Agent has given notice in accordance with Section 4.3 or in continuing Tranche Rate Loans for an additional Interest Period after the Borrower Agent has given a notice in accordance with Section 2.3(a), (c) default by the Borrowers in making any prepayment of Tranche Rate Loans after the Borrower Agent has given a notice in accordance with Section 4.3 or (d) a payment or prepayment of a Tranche Rate Loan or conversion of any Tranche Rate Loan into an ABR Loan, in either case on a day which is not the last day of an Interest Period with respect thereto (any of the events referred to in clauses (b), (c) or (d), a “Breakage Event”). In the case of a Breakage Event, such loss or expense shall include an amount equal to the excess, as reasonably determined by such Lender of (i) the cost of obtaining funds for the Tranche Rate Loan that is the subject of such Breakage Event for the period from the date of such Breakage Event to the last day of the Interest Period in effect (or that would have been in effect) for such Loan over (ii) the amount of interest likely to be realized by such Lender in redeploying the funds released or not utilized by reason of such Breakage Event for such period, but such loss or expense shall not, in any event, include any lost profit or loss of Applicable Margin. A certificate of any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 4.19 shall be delivered to the Borrower Agent and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. This covenant shall survive termination of this Agreement and payment of the outstanding Obligations.

 

4.20         Taxes.

 

(a)            Defined Terms. For purposes of this Section, the term “applicable law” includes FATCA.

 

(b)            Payments Free of Taxes. Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document shall be made without deduction or withholding for any Taxes, except as required by applicable law. If any applicable law (as determined in the good faith discretion of an applicable withholding agent) requires the deduction or withholding of any Tax from any such payment by a withholding agent, then the applicable withholding agent shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding and shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law and, if such Tax is an Indemnified Tax, then the sum payable by the applicable Loan Party shall be increased as necessary so that after such deduction or withholding has been made (including such deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the Administrative Agent or the applicable Lender receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deduction or withholding been made.

 

83


 

(c)            Payment of Other Taxes by Borrowers. The Loan Parties shall timely pay to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law, or at the option of the Administrative Agent timely reimburse it for the payment of, any Other Taxes.

 

(d)            Indemnification by Borrowers. The Loan Parties shall, jointly and severally, indemnify the Administrative Agent and any Lender, within 10 days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) payable or paid by the Administrative Agent or the applicable Lender or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to the Administrative Agent or the applicable Lender and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrower Agent by a Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

 

(e)            Indemnification by the Lenders. Each Lender shall severally indemnify the Administrative Agent, within 10 days after demand therefor, for (i) any Indemnified Taxes attributable to such Lender (but only to the extent that any Loan Party has not already indemnified the Administrative Agent for such Indemnified Taxes and without limiting the obligation of the Loan Parties to do so), (ii) any Taxes attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with the provisions of Section 11.6(b) relating to the maintenance of a Participant Register and (iii) any Excluded Taxes attributable to such Lender, in each case, that are payable or paid by the Administrative Agent in connection with any Loan Document, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under any Loan Document or otherwise payable by the Administrative Agent to the Lender from any other source against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this paragraph (e).

 

(f)            Evidence of Payments. As soon as practicable after any payment of Taxes by any Loan Party to a Governmental Authority pursuant to this Section, such Loan Party shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

84


 

(g)            Status of Lenders.

 

(i)            Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable Requirements of Law or reasonably requested by the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent as will enable the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in paragraphs (g)(ii)(A), (ii)(B) and (ii)(D) of this Section) shall not be required if in the Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender.

 

(ii)           Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in the event that each Borrower is a U.S. Borrower,

 

(A)          any Lender that is a U.S. Person shall deliver to the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent on or about the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), executed copies of IRS Form W-9 certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding tax;

 

(B)           any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or about the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent), whichever of the following is applicable:

 

(1)            in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (y) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document, IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;

 

85


 

(2)            executed copies of IRS Form W-8ECI;

 

(3)            in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 871(h) or Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit F-1 to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, a “10 percent shareholder” of a Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code, or a “controlled foreign corporation” related to a Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code (a “U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate”) and (y) executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E; or

 

(4)            to the extent a Foreign Lender is not the beneficial owner, executed copies of IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8BEN, IRS Form W-8BEN-E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit F-2 or Exhibit F-3, IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit F-4 on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;

 

(C)           any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or about the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent), executed copies of any other form prescribed by applicable law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable law to permit the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and

 

(D)           if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower Agent or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount, if any, to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (D), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.

 

86


 

Each Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent in writing of its legal inability to do so.

 

Each Lender authorizes the Administrative Agent to deliver to the Loan Parties and to any successor Administrative Agent any documentation provided by such Lender to the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 4.20(g).

 

(h)            Treatment of Certain Refunds. If any party determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this Section (including by the payment of additional amounts pursuant to this Section), it shall pay to the indemnifying party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this Section with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) of such indemnified party and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund). Such indemnifying party, upon the request of such indemnified party, shall repay to such indemnified party the amount paid over pursuant to this paragraph (h) (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event that such indemnified party is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph (h), in no event will the indemnified party be required to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to this paragraph (h) the payment of which would place the indemnified party in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This paragraph shall not be construed to require any indemnified party to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person.

 

(i)            Survival. Each party’s obligations under this Section shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document.

 

87


 

4.21         [Reserved].

 

4.22         Mitigation; Replacement of Lenders; Defaulting Lenders.

 

(a)            If any Lender requests compensation under Section 4.18, or if the Borrowers are required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 4.20, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 4.18 or Section 4.20, as applicable, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender. The Borrowers hereby agree to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.

 

(b)            If any Lender requests compensation under Section 4.18, or if the Borrowers are required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 4.20, then the Borrowers may, at their sole expense and effort, upon notice by the Borrower Agent to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 11.6), all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment), provided that (A) (i) the Borrower Agent shall have received the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld or delayed, (ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrowers (in the case of all other amounts), (iii) the Borrowers or such assignee shall have paid to the Administrative Agent the processing and recordation fee specified in Section 11.6(d) and (iv) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 4.18 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 4.20, such assignment will result in a material reduction in such compensation or payments and (B) substantially concurrently with satisfaction of the requirements set forth in clause (A) of this proviso, such Lender shall be deemed to have assigned and delegated its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement and such Lender shall not be required to execute the Assignment and Assumption in connection therewith. A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment and delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise (including as a result of any action taken by such Lender under paragraph (a) above), the circumstances entitling the Borrowers to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.

 

88


 

(c)            (x)  If any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, the Borrower Agent shall have the right, if no Event of Default then exists or would exist after giving effect to such replacement, by written notice, to terminate all Commitments of such Lender and repay all Obligations of the Borrowers owing to such Lender relating to the Loans and participations held by such Lender as of such termination date; provided that in the case of any termination of one or more Commitments of one or more Lenders, participations in then outstanding Swing Line Loans, Protective Advances and Letters of Credit shall be reallocated based on the revised Pro Rata Percentages of the various Lenders; provided, further, that a termination pursuant to this clause (I) shall not be permitted if, after giving effect to any reallocation of participations pursuant to the immediately preceding proviso the Revolving Exposure under any Class of Commitments would exceed the aggregate remaining Commitments of such Class.

 

(d)            if any Swing Line Exposure, Protective Advance or LC Exposure exists at the time a Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender then, for so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender:

 

(i)            all or any part of such Defaulting Lender’s participation in Swing Line Exposure, Protective Advances and LC Exposure shall be reallocated among the Non-Defaulting Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Percentages, but only to the extent that (x) such reallocation does not cause the aggregate Revolving Exposure of any Non-Defaulting Lender to exceed such Non-Defaulting Lender’s Commitments and (y) to the extent requested in writing by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower Agent shall confirm that the conditions set forth in Section 6.2 are satisfied at the time of such reallocation and if the Borrower cannot confirm such conditions have been satisfied (which shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default) and such conditions have not otherwise been waived by the Required Lenders, then clause (ii) below shall apply;

 

(ii)           if the reallocation described in clause (i) above cannot, or can only partially, be effected, the Borrower shall within one Business Day following notice by the Administrative Agent, (a) prepay such Swing Line Exposure and participations in Protective Advances of such Defaulting Lender and (b) Cash Collateralize or backstop in a manner reasonably acceptable to the applicable Issuing Bank the “uncovered” portion of such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure in an amount equal to the Dollar Equivalent of 103% of the maximum stated amount of such “uncovered” portion of such Letter of Credit for so long as such LC Exposure is outstanding;

 

(iii)          if any portion of such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure is Cash Collateralized pursuant to clause (ii) above, the Borrower shall not be required to pay the LC Participation Fee with respect to such portion of such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure so long as it is Cash Collateralized;

 

(iv)          if any portion of such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure is reallocated to the Non-Defaulting Lenders pursuant to clause (i) above, then the LC Participation Fee with respect to such portion shall be allocated among the Non-Defaulting Lenders in accordance with their Pro Rata Percentages (as adjusted to exclude Defaulting Lenders’ Pro Rata Percentages);

 

89


 

(v)           if any portion of such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure is neither Cash Collateralized nor reallocated pursuant to this Section 4.22(d), then, without prejudice to any rights or remedies of any Issuing Bank or any Lender hereunder, the LC Participation Fee payable with respect to such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure shall be payable to the respective Issuing Banks until such LC Exposure is Cash Collateralized and/or reallocated;

 

(vi)          so long as any Lender is a Defaulting Lender, the Swing Line Lender shall not be required to fund any Swing Line Loan and no Issuing Bank shall be required to issue, amend or increase any Letter of Credit, unless it is satisfied in its sole discretion that the related exposure will be 100% covered by the Commitments of the Non-Defaulting Lenders and/or Cash Collateralized in accordance with this Section 4.22(d) and participations in any such newly issued or increased Letter of Credit or newly made Swing Line Loan shall be allocated among Non-Defaulting Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Percentages (as adjusted to exclude Defaulting Lenders’ Pro Rata Percentages) (and Defaulting Lenders shall not participate therein); and

 

(vii)         any amount payable to such Defaulting Lender hereunder (whether on account of principal, interest, fees or otherwise and including any amount that would otherwise be payable to such Defaulting Lender pursuant to this Section 4.22) may, in lieu of being distributed to such Defaulting Lender, be retained by the Administrative Agent in a segregated non-interest bearing account and, subject to any applicable Requirements of Law, be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent (i) first, to the payment of any amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder, (ii) second, pro rata, to the payment of any amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to any Issuing Bank or the Swing Line Lender hereunder, (iii) third, to the funding of any Loan or the funding or Cash Collateralization of any participation in any Letter of Credit in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent, (iv) fourth, if so determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, held in such an account as Cash Collateral for future funding obligations of the Defaulting Lender under this Agreement, (v) fifth, pro rata, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrower, any Issuing Bank, the Swing Line Lender or the Lenders as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrower, any Issuing Bank, the Swing Line Lender or any Lender against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement and (vi) sixth, to such Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if such payment is (x) a prepayment of the principal amount of any Revolving Loans or Swing Line Loans or Reimbursement Obligations in respect of LC Disbursements which a Defaulting Lender has funded in respect of its participation obligations and (y) made at a time when the conditions set forth in Section 6.2 are satisfied, such payment shall be applied solely to prepay the Revolving Loans of, and Swing Line Loans (where participations have been funded) and Reimbursement Obligations owed to, all Non-Defaulting Lenders pro rata prior to being applied to the prepayment of any Revolving Loans, or and Swing Line Loans (where participations have been funded) or Reimbursement Obligations owed to, any Defaulting Lender.

 

90


 

(e)            Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then the Unused Commitment Fee and any LC Participation Fee (subject to preceding clause (d)(v) and except to the extent reallocated to Non-Defaulting Lenders) shall cease to accrue for the benefit of such Lender so long as it is a Defaulting Lender and such Defaulting Lender shall not be entitled to receive any Unused Commitment Fee pursuant to Section 4.10(b) or any LC Participation Fees.

 

4.23         [Reserved].

 

4.24         Extension Offers.

 

(a)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, pursuant to one or more offers (each, a “Extension Offer”) made from time to time by the Borrower Agent to all Lenders of Commitments with a like maturity date, in each case on a pro rata basis (based on the aggregate outstanding principal amount of such Commitments with a like maturity date, as the case may be) and offered on the same terms to each such Lender, the Borrower is hereby permitted to consummate from time to time transactions with individual Lenders that accept the terms contained in such Extension Offers to extend the maturity date of each such Lender’s Commitments and otherwise modify the terms of such Commitments pursuant to the terms of the relevant Extension Offer (including, without limitation, by increasing the interest rate, premiums or fees payable in respect of such Commitments (and related outstandings)) (each, an “Extension”, and each group of Commitments as so extended, as well as the Initial Revolving Loan Commitments (in each case not so extended), being a separate Class; any Extended Revolving Commitments shall constitute a separate Class of Commitments from the Class of Commitments from which they were converted), so long as the following terms are satisfied:

 

(i)            the Commitment of any Lender that agrees to an Extension with respect to such Commitment (an “Extending Revolving Loan Lender”) extended pursuant to an Extension (an “Extended Revolving Commitment” and the loans made pursuant thereto, the “Extended Revolving Loans”), and the related outstandings, shall be a Commitment (or related outstandings, as the case may be) which shall be extended pursuant to an Extension Offer and shall have terms substantially identical to, or taken as a whole, no more favorable to the Extending Revolving Loan Lenders, as the original Commitments except as to interest rates, fees, final maturity and, after the Latest Maturity Date that is in effect on the effective date of such Extended Revolving Commitments or Extended Revolving Loans (immediately prior to the establishment of such Extended Revolving Commitments or Extended Revolving Loans) with respect to Loans, any other covenants and provisions (which shall be determined by the Borrower Agent and the Extending Revolving Loan Lenders and set forth in the relevant Extension Offer); provided that (1) no Extended Revolving Loans shall have a final maturity date earlier than the Latest Maturity Date then in effect in respect of the then existing Revolving Facilities (and at no time shall there be Classes of Commitments hereunder with more than five different maturity dates), (2) the Borrowing and repayment (except for (A) payments of interest and fees at different rates on Extended Revolving Commitments (and related outstandings), (B) repayments required upon the maturity date of the non-extended Commitments and (C) repayments made in connection with a permanent repayment and termination of Commitments (subject to clause (3) below) of Loans with respect to Extended Revolving Commitments after the applicable Extension date shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Commitments, (2) all Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans shall be participated on a pro rata basis by all Lenders with Commitments in accordance with their percentage of the Commitments, (3) such Extended Revolving Loans (and the Liens securing the same) shall be subject to the terms of any Intercreditor Agreement then in effect and (4) the permanent repayment of Loans with respect to, and termination of, Extended Revolving Commitments after the applicable Extension date shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other Commitments, except that the Borrowers shall be permitted to permanently repay and terminate Commitments of any such Class on a non-pro rata basis as compared to any other Class with a later maturity date than such Class,

 

91


 

(ii)           [reserved],

 

(iii)          if the aggregate principal amount of Commitments in respect of which Lenders shall have accepted the relevant Extension Offer shall exceed the maximum aggregate principal amount of Commitments offered to be extended by the Borrowers pursuant to such Extension Offer, then the Loans of such Lenders, shall be extended ratably up to such maximum amount based on the respective principal amounts (but not to exceed actual holdings of record) with respect to which such Lenders have accepted such Extension Offer,

 

(iv)          all documentation in respect of such Extension shall be consistent with the foregoing, and

 

(v)           any applicable Minimum Extension Condition shall be satisfied unless waived by the Borrower Agent.

 

(b)            With respect to all Extensions consummated by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 4.24, (i) such Extensions shall not constitute voluntary or mandatory payments or prepayments for purposes of Section 4.5 or 4.6 and (ii) no Extension Offer is required to be in any minimum amount or any minimum increment, provided that the Borrower may at its election specify as a condition (a “Minimum Extension Condition”) to consummating any such Extension that a minimum amount (to be determined and specified in the relevant Extension Offer in the Borrower Agent’s sole discretion and may be waived by the Borrower Agent) of Commitments of any or all applicable Classes be tendered. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereby consent to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Section 4.24 (including, for the avoidance of doubt, payment of any interest, fees or premium in respect of any Extended Revolving Commitments on such terms as may be set forth in the relevant Extension Offer) and hereby waive the requirements of any provision of this Agreement (including, without limitation, any pro rata payment section) or any other Loan Document that may otherwise prohibit or restrict any such Extension or any other transaction contemplated by this Section 4.24.

 

92


 

(c)            No consent of any Lender or any Administrative Agent shall be required to effectuate any Extension, other than (i) the consent of each Lender agreeing to such Extension with respect to one or more of its Commitments (or a portion thereof), (ii) with respect to any Extension of the Commitments, the consent of each Issuing Bank and the Swing Line Lender (except to the extent such Swing Line Loan has been terminated by the Borrower Agent) and (iii) to the extent affecting the rights or increasing the obligations of the Administrative Agent beyond those of the type already required to perform under the Loan Documents, the Administrative Agent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; provided, the Borrower Agent will promptly notify the Administrative Agent of any such Extensions. All Extended Revolving Commitments and all obligations in respect thereof shall be Obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents that are secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis with all other applicable Obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. The Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (each, an “Extension Amendment”) with the Borrower Agent and other Loan Parties as may be necessary in order to establish new Classes in respect of Commitments so extended and such technical amendments as may be necessary or appropriate in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent in connection with the establishment of such new Classes, in each case on terms consistent with this Section 4.24, and the effectiveness of any Extension Amendment shall be subject to the satisfaction (or waiver in accordance with such Extension Amendment) on the date thereof of each of the conditions set forth in Section 6.2 and, to the extent reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, receipt by the Administrative Agent of (i) legal opinions, board resolutions and officers’ certificates reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (ii) reaffirmation agreements and/or such amendments to the Security Documents as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent in order to ensure that the Extended Revolving Commitments, as applicable, are provided with the benefit of the applicable Loan Documents. No Lender shall be required to participate in any Extension.

 

(d)            In connection with any Extension, the Borrower Agent shall provide the Administrative Agent at least five Business Days’ and not more than thirty Business Days’ (or such other period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent) prior written notice thereof, and shall agree to such procedures (to ensure reasonable administrative management of the credit facilities hereunder after such Extension), if any, as may be established by, or acceptable to, the Administrative Agent, in each case acting reasonably to accomplish the purposes of this Section 4.24.

 

This Section 4.24 shall supersede any provisions in Section 4.16 or 11.1 to the contrary and no conversion of Loans pursuant to any Extension in accordance with this Section 4.24 shall constitute a voluntary or mandatory payment or prepayment for purposes of this Agreement

 

93


 

4.25         Borrower Agent. Each Borrower hereby irrevocably designates the Borrower Agent as its representative and agent for all purposes under the Loan Documents, including selection of interest rate options, delivery or receipt of communications (including requesting a Borrowing and/or Letters of Credit), receipt and payment of Obligations, requests for waivers, amendments or other accommodations, actions under the Loan Documents (including in respect of compliance with covenants), and all other dealings with the Administrative Agent or any Lender. The Borrower Agent hereby irrevocably accepts such appointment. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, any notice or communication delivered by the Borrower Agent on behalf of any Borrower. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders may give any notice to or communication with a Borrower or other Loan Party hereunder to the Borrower Agent on behalf of such Borrower or other Loan Party. Each of the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall have the right, in its discretion, to deal exclusively with the Borrower Agent for any or all purposes under this Agreement. Each warranty, covenant, agreement and undertaking made on behalf of a Borrower by the Borrower Agent shall be deemed for all purposes to have been made by such Borrower and shall be binding upon and enforceable against such Borrower to the same extent as if the same had been made directly by such Borrower.

 

ARTICLE V
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

 

Each Borrower hereby represents and warrants to each Lender and the Administrative Agent on the Effective Date, on every date thereafter on which an extension of credit occurs, and on every date thereafter on which the representations and warranties set forth below are deemed to made pursuant to the terms hereof that:

 

5.1            Financial Condition.

 

(a)            (i) The audited consolidated balance sheet of Parent and its Subsidiaries at December 31, 2018 and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the fiscal year ended on such dates, reported on by certified public accountants of nationally recognized standing and (ii) the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of Parent and its Subsidiaries at September 30, 2019 and the related consolidated statements of operations and cash flows for the fiscal period ended on such date, fairly present in all material respects (except, with respect to interim reports, for normal year-end adjustments and the absence of footnotes) the consolidated financial position of Parent and its Subsidiaries as at such date, and the consolidated results of their operations and cash flows for the fiscal periods then ended in each case, in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods involved (except as noted therein).

 

(b)           No Change. Since December 31, 2020, there has been no development or event that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

5.2           Corporate Existence; Compliance with Law. Each Group Member (a) is a Person duly organized or formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, (b) has the requisite power and authority and the legal right to own and operate its property, to lease the property it operates and to conduct the business in which it is currently engaged, except to the extent that the failure to possess such power and authority and such legal right would not, in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, (c) is duly qualified and in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would not have a Material Adverse Effect and (d) is in compliance with all applicable Requirements of Law (including occupational safety and health, health care, pension, certificate of need, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, any so-called “Superfund” or “Superlien” law, or any applicable federal, state, local or other statute, law, ordinance, code, rule, regulation, order or decree regulating, relating to, or imposing liability or standards of conduct concerning, any Materials of Environmental Concern), except to the extent that the failure to comply therewith would not, in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

94


 

5.3           Corporate Power; Authorization.

 

(a)            Each of the Loan Parties and Parent has the requisite power and authority and the legal right to make, deliver and perform the Loan Documents to which it is a party and, in the case of the Borrowers, to obtain extensions of credit made or deemed made hereunder. Each of the Loan Parties and Parent has taken all necessary corporate or other organizational action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it is a party and in case of the Borrowers, to authorize the extensions of credit made hereunder on the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

 

(b)            No consent or authorization of, or filing with, notice to or other act by or in respect of, any Person (including any Governmental Authority) is required in connection with the extensions of credit made or deemed made hereunder or with the execution, delivery, performance by any Loan Party, validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any Loan Document to the extent that it is a party thereto, or the guarantee of the Obligations pursuant to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, except (i) such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, (ii) filings necessary to perfect Liens created under the Loan Documents and (iii) those consents, authorizations, filings and notices, the failure of which to obtain or make could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

5.4            Enforceable Obligations. Each of the Loan Documents has been duly executed and delivered on behalf of each Loan Party and Parent to the extent party thereto and each of such Loan Documents constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party and Parent, enforceable against such Loan Party in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law).

 

5.5            No Legal Bar. The execution, delivery and performance of each Loan Document and the guarantee of the Obligations pursuant to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement will not violate any Requirement of Law or any Contractual Obligation applicable to or binding upon any Group Member or any of its properties or assets, which violations, individually or in the aggregate, would have a Material Adverse Effect, and will not result in the creation or imposition (or the obligation to create or impose) of any Lien (other than any Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents) on any of its or their respective properties or assets.

 

5.6            No Material Litigation. Except as disclosed in the SEC Filings or on Schedule 5.6, no litigation or investigation known to any Borrower through receipt of written notice or proceeding of or by any Governmental Authority or any other Person is pending against any Group Member, (a) with respect to the validity, binding effect or enforceability of any Loan Document, or with respect to the Loans made hereunder, or (b) which would have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

95


 

5.7            Investment Company Act. No Group Member is required to be registered as an “investment company” (as the quoted term is defined or used in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended).

 

5.8            Federal Regulation; Use of Proceeds.

 

(a)            No extensions of credit hereunder will be used for any purpose which violates, or which would be inconsistent with, the provisions of Regulation T, U or X of the Board. No Group Member is engaged or will engage, principally or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of “purchasing” or “carrying” any “margin stock” within the respective meanings of each of the quoted terms under said Regulation U.

 

(b)            The Borrowers will not request any Borrowings, and the Borrowers shall not use, and shall procure that their Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents shall not use, the proceeds of any Borrowing (A) in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay, or authorization of the payment or giving of money, or anything else of value, to any Person in violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws, (B) for the purpose of funding, financing or facilitating any activities, business or transaction of or with any Sanctioned Person, or in any Sanctioned Country, or (C) in any manner that would result in the violation of any Sanctions applicable to Intermediate Holdings or its Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of Borrowers, any other party hereto.

 

5.9            No Default or Breach Except as set forth in the SEC Filings made prior to the Effective Date or on Schedule 5.9, no Group Member is in default or breach (i) in the payment or performance of any of its Contractual Obligations (other than Indebtedness) in any respect which would have a Material Adverse Effect, or (ii) under any condition, term or requirement of any FCC License or any order, award or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator binding upon or affecting it or by which any of its properties or assets may be bound or affected in any respect which would have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

5.10         Taxes. Each Group Member has paid all Taxes shown to be due and payable on its Tax returns or extension requests or on any assessments made against it or any of its property and all other Taxes, fees or other charges imposed on it or any of its property by any Governmental Authority (other than those the amount or validity of which is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with respect to which reserves in conformity with GAAP have been provided in the books of such Group Member), except any such Taxes, fees or charges, the payment of which, or the failure to pay, would not have a Material Adverse Effect; and, to the knowledge of the Borrowers, no claims are being asserted with respect to any such Taxes, fees or other charges (other than those the amount or validity of which is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and with respect to which reserves in conformity with GAAP have been provided in the books of the applicable Group Member), except as to any such Taxes, fees or other charges, the payment of which, or the failure to pay, would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

96


 

5.11         Subsidiaries; Loan Parties. As of the Effective Date, (a) the Subsidiaries of Intermediate Holdings listed on Schedule 5.11(a) constitute all of the Domestic Subsidiaries of Intermediate Holdings, (b) the Subsidiaries listed on Schedule 5.11(b) constitute all of the Foreign Subsidiaries of Intermediate Holdings and (c) the Loan Parties listed on Schedule 5.11(c) constitute all of the Loan Parties. As of the Effective Date, Schedule 5.11(a) identifies all of the Broadcast License Subsidiaries.

 

5.12          Ownership of Property; Liens; Licenses.

 

(a)            Except as disclosed in Schedule 8.3 hereof, each Group Member has good and marketable title to, or valid and subsisting leasehold interests in, all its real property used by such Group Member in the operation of its business, and good title to all its respective other owned property, except where the failure to have such title or interest would not have a Material Adverse Effect. All such real property and other owned property is free and clear of any Liens, other than Liens permitted by Section 8.3.

 

(b)            As of the Effective Date, Schedule 5.12 sets forth all FCC Licenses held by any Group Member (and the respective holders of such FCC Licenses) and all other licenses and permits issued by any Governmental Authority which are held by any Group Member that are in effect as of the Effective Date and are material to the business of the Group Members. Each of the foregoing FCC Licenses, and each other license or permit from a Governmental Authority that is material to the business of the Group Members, is valid and in full force and effect, and except as disclosed on Schedule 5.12, the Group Members are in compliance in all material respects with the terms and conditions thereof and any requirements under applicable FCC regulation.

 

5.13         Intellectual Property. Each Group Member owns, or is licensed to use, all Intellectual Property necessary for the conduct of its business as currently conducted except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No claim that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect has been asserted and is pending by any Person challenging or questioning the use of any Intellectual Property or the validity or effectiveness of any Intellectual Property, nor does any Borrower know of any valid basis for any such claim. The use of Intellectual Property by the Group Members does not infringe on the rights of any Person in a manner that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

5.14         Labor Matters. Except as, in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect: (a) there are no strikes or other labor disputes against any Group Member pending or, to the knowledge of the Borrowers, threatened; (b) hours worked by and payment made to employees of any Group Member have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable Requirement of Law dealing with such matters; and (c) all payments due from any Group Member on account of insurance coverage, other contributions or liabilities associated with employee health and welfare benefit plans have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of such Group Member.

 

97


 

5.15         ERISA. Except as would not have a Material Adverse Effect: (i) each Loan Party and each ERISA Affiliate is in compliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA and of the Code relating to Plans; (ii) no Reportable Event or non-exempt Prohibited Transaction has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur with respect to any Plan; (iii) there has been no determination that any Single Employer Plan is, or is expected to be, in “at risk” status (within the meaning of Section 430 of the Code or Section 303 of ERISA); (iv) no Lien in favor of the PBGC or any Single Employer Plan has been imposed upon any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate that remains unsatisfied; (v) no Loan Party and no ERISA Affiliate has received from the PBGC or a plan administrator any notice relating to an intention to terminate any Single Employer Plan or to appoint a trustee to administer any Single Employer Plan under Section 4042 of ERISA; (vi) no Loan Party and no ERISA Affiliate has incurred any Withdrawal Liability that remains unsatisfied; and (vii) no Loan Party and no ERISA Affiliate has received any notice concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or any determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, Insolvent, in Reorganization, terminated or in “endangered” or “critical” status (within the meaning of Section 432 of the Code or Section 305 of ERISA).

 

5.16         Environmental Matters.

 

(a)            Except as disclosed in the SEC Filings or on Schedule 5.16, to the knowledge of the Borrowers, the Properties do not contain any Materials of Environmental Concern in concentrations which constitute a violation of, or would reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under, Environmental Laws that would have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(b)            The Properties and all operations at the Properties are in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws, except for failure to be in compliance that would not have a Material Adverse Effect, and there is no contamination at, under or about the Properties that would have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

(c)            No Group Member has received any written notice of violation, alleged violation, non-compliance, liability or potential liability regarding environmental matters or compliance with Environmental Laws with regard to the Properties that would have a Material Adverse Effect, nor does any Borrower have knowledge that any such action is being contemplated, considered or threatened.

 

(d)            There are no judicial proceedings or governmental or administrative actions pending or threatened under any Environmental Law to which any Group Member is or will be named as a party with respect to the Properties that would have a Material Adverse Effect, nor are there any consent decrees or other decrees, consent orders, administrative orders or other orders under any Environmental Law with respect to the Properties that would have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

98


 

5.17         Disclosure.

 

(a)            None of the written reports, financial statements, certificates or other written information (other than projections, budgets or other estimates or forward-looking statements or information of a general economic or industry nature or reports or studies prepared by third parties that were not expressly commissioned by a Group Member (collectively, the “Projections”)), taken as a whole, furnished by or on behalf of any Group Member to the Administrative Agent or any Lender prior to the Effective Date in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other Loan Document or delivered hereunder or thereunder (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished prior to the Effective Date) contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not materially misleading; provided that, with respect to Projections, the Borrowers represent only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed by the Borrowers to be reasonable at the time such Projections were prepared, it being understood that Projections by their nature are uncertain and no assurance is given that the results reflected in such Projections will be achieved.

 

(b)            As of the Effective Date, the information included in each Beneficial Ownership Certification (if any) is true and correct in all respects.

 

5.18         Security Documents.

 

(a)            The Guarantee and Collateral Agreement is effective to create in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid and enforceable security interest in the Collateral described therein and proceeds thereof, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law). In the case of the Pledged Stock that are Securities (as defined in the UCC) described in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, when stock certificates representing such Pledged Stock are delivered to the Term Loan Security Agent (together with a properly completed and signed stock power or endorsement), and in the case of the other Collateral in which a security interest can be perfected under the relevant UCC by filing a UCC financing statement and described in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, when financing statements and other filings specified on Schedule 5.18 in appropriate form are filed in the offices specified on Schedule 5.18, the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement shall constitute a fully perfected Lien on, and security interest in, all right, title and interest of the Loan Parties in such Collateral and the proceeds thereof, as security for the Obligations (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement), in each case, prior and superior in right to any other Person (except, in the case of Collateral other than Pledged Stock, Liens permitted by Section 8.3 and, in the case of Collateral consisting of Pledged Stock, inchoate Liens permitted by Section 8.3(a) and/or arising by operation of law) (subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement and the Liens granted under the Term Loan Documents. (b)            Each of the Mortgages upon proper filing is effective to create in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid and enforceable Lien on the Mortgaged Properties described therein and proceeds thereof except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law), and when the Mortgages are filed in the appropriate recording offices, each such Mortgage shall constitute a valid and enforceable Lien with record notice to third parties on all right, title and interest of the Loan Parties in the Mortgaged Properties and the proceeds thereof, as security for the Obligations (as defined in the relevant Mortgage), in each case prior and superior in right to any other Person (except that that the Lien created in the Mortgaged Properties may be subject to the Liens permitted by Section 8.3).

 

99


 

5.19         Solvency. As of the Effective Date, New Holdings and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are Solvent.

 

5.20         [Reserved].

 

5.21         Patriot Act. To the extent applicable, each Group Member is in compliance, in all material respects, with (i) the Trading with the Enemy Act, as amended, and each of the foreign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury Department (31 CFR, Subtitle B, Chapter V, as amended) and any other enabling legislation or executive order relating thereto, and (ii) the Act. No part of the proceeds of the Loans will be used, directly or indirectly, for any payments to any governmental official or employee, political party, official of a political party, candidate for political office, or anyone else acting in an official capacity, in order to obtain, retain or direct business or obtain any improper advantage, in violation of the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended.

 

5.22         Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions; Foreign Assets Control Regulations and Anti-Money Laundering.

 

(a)            Each of Intermediate Holdings and each Borrower has implemented and maintains in effect policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance by such Borrower, its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions, and Intermediate Holdings, each Borrower, its Subsidiaries and their respective officers and employees, and to the knowledge of Intermediate Holdings, each Borrower and their subsidiaries, their respective directors and agents, are in compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions in all material respects. None of (a) any Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective directors, officers or employees, or (b) to the knowledge of Intermediate Holdings, each Borrower and their Subsidiaries, any agent of Intermediate Holdings, any Borrower or any of their Subsidiaries that will act in any capacity in connection with or benefit from the credit facility established hereby, is a Sanctioned Person. No transaction contemplated by the Credit Agreement will violate Anti-Corruption Laws or applicable Sanctions.

 

(b)            Intermediate Holdings and its Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with all applicable anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism financing provisions of the Bank Secrecy Act and all regulations issued pursuant to it. Neither Intermediate Holdings nor its Subsidiaries (i) is a Person designated by the U.S. government on the list of the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons (the “SDN List”) with which a U.S. Person cannot deal with or otherwise engage in business transactions, (ii) is a Person who is otherwise the target of U.S. economic sanctions Laws such that a U.S. Person cannot deal or otherwise engage in business transactions with such Person, or (iii) is controlled by (including by virtue of such person being a director (or manager) or owning voting shares, units or other interests), or acts, directly or indirectly, for or on behalf of, any person or entity on the SDN List or a foreign government that is the target of U.S. economic sanctions prohibitions such that the entry into, or performance under, this Agreement or any other Loan Document would be prohibited under U.S. Law.

 

100


 

5.23         Plan Assets; Prohibited Transactions. None of New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries is an entity deemed to hold “plan assets” (within the meaning of Plan Asset Regulations), and neither the execution, delivery or performance of the transactions contemplated under this Agreement, including the Loans made hereunder, will give rise to a non-exempt prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code. The representation in this Section 5.23 is based on the assumption that none of the Lenders is, or is acting on behalf of, a benefit plan investor as defined in section 3(42) of ERISA.

 

5.24         Borrowing Base Certificate. The information set forth in each Borrowing Base Certificate is true and correct in all material respects for the period covered by such Borrowing Base Certificate.

 

5.25         Beneficial Ownership Certificate. As of the Effective Date, the information included in the Beneficial Ownership Certification, if applicable, is true and correct in all respects.

 

5.26         Covered Entities. No Loan Party is a Covered Entity.

 

ARTICLE VI
CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

 

6.1            Conditions Precedent to Effectiveness. This Agreement shall become effective on the first date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied:

 

(a)            Loan Documents. The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) this Agreement, executed and delivered by the Administrative Agent, Intermediate Holdings and the Borrowers, (ii) executed counterparts of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, and (iii) the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, executed and delivered by each party to it.

 

(b)            Term Loan Documents. The Administrative Agent shall have received a full and conformed executed copies of the Term Loan Documents.

 

(c)            Field Examinations. The Borrower Agent shall have provided to the Administrative Agent a collateral examination of the Accounts and related accounts, in scope, and from a third-party consultant reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, and the results of such collateral examination shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

(d)            Borrowing Base Certificate; Excess Availability. The Administrative Agent shall have received prior to the Effective Date a Borrowing Base Certificate which calculates the Borrowing Base as of January 31, 2020. After giving effect to the initial advances hereunder, Excess Availability shall equal at least $30,000,000;

 

101


 

(e)            Reserved.

 

(f)            Cash Management System. Evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that, as of the Effective Date, Cash Management Systems complying with Section 2.6(a) (the “Cash Management Systems”) have been established and are currently being maintained in the manner set forth in Section 2.6(a).

 

(g)            Fees. The Borrowers shall have paid all fees payable on or prior to the Effective Date required by this Agreement, the Fee Letter or any other Loan Documents or otherwise required to be paid on or prior to the Effective Date, including reimbursement or payment of all out-of-pocket fees and expenses (including all reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel) required to be reimbursed or paid by any Loan Party and all fees and expenses required to be paid hereunder.

 

(h)            Legal Opinion. The Administrative Agent shall have received, dated the Effective Date and addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, (i) an opinion of Jones Day, special counsel to the Loan Parties, and (ii) an opinion of Lerman Senter PLLC, special FCC counsel to the Loan Parties, in each case in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and their counsel. Such opinion shall also cover such other matters incident to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably require.

 

(i)            Closing Certificates. The Administrative Agent shall have received a closing certificate of Intermediate Holdings, New Holdings and each Effective Date Subsidiary Borrower, dated the Effective Date, substantially in the form of Exhibits B-1, B-2 and B-3 hereto, respectively, with appropriate insertions and attachments, reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Administrative Agent and its counsel, executed by the Chief Executive Officer or any Vice President and the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of Intermediate Holdings, each Borrower and each Subsidiary Guarantor respectively.

 

(j)            Organizational Documents. The Administrative Agent and its counsel shall have received true and correct copies of the certificate of incorporation or certificate of formation and by-laws or operating agreement of each Loan Party, certified as to authenticity by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of each such Loan Party.

 

(k)            Corporate Documents. The Administrative Agent and its counsel shall have received copies of certificates from the Secretary of State or other appropriate authority of such jurisdiction, evidencing the good standing or existence of each Loan Party in its jurisdiction of incorporation or organization.

 

(l)            Other Certifications. The Administrative Agent and its counsel shall have received, in respect of each Loan Party (i) true and complete copies of resolutions duly adopted by the Board of Directors of such Loan Party authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which such Loan Party is a party and, in the case of the Borrowers, the Borrowings hereunder, and that such resolutions have not been modified, rescinded or amended and are in full force and effect, and (ii) incumbency and specimen signatures of each officer executing any Loan Document or any other document delivered in connection herewith on behalf of such Loan Party, in each case, certified as to authenticity by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of such Loan Party.

 

102


 

(m)            Filings. All necessary or advisable filings shall have been duly made or made available to the Administrative Agent or its counsel to create a perfected first priority Lien (subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement and to Liens permitted under Section 8.3) on and security interest in all Collateral in which a security interest can be perfected by filing a UCC-1 financing statement, and all such Collateral shall be free and clear of all Liens, except Liens permitted by Section 8.3.

 

(n)            Lien Searches. The Administrative Agent shall have received the results of a recent Lien search with respect to each Loan Party, and such search shall reveal no Liens on any of the assets of the Loan Parties except for Liens permitted by Section 8.3 or discharged on or prior to the Effective Date pursuant to documentation reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

(o)            Representations and Warranties. Each of the representations and warranties made in or pursuant to the Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Effective Date as if made on and as of such date (unless (i) such representation or warranty is already by its terms qualified as to “materiality”, “Material Adverse Effect” or similar language, in which case such representation or warranty shall be true and correct in all respects as of the Effective Date after giving effect to such qualification or (ii) such representation or warranty is stated to relate to a specific earlier date, in which case, such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all material respects (or in all respects if such representation or warranty is already by its terms qualified as to “materiality”, “Material Adverse Effect” or similar language) as of such earlier date).

 

(p)            No Default or Event of Default. No Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of, or after giving effect to this Agreement and the loans deemed to be made hereunder on the Effective Date.

 

(q)            Patriot Act; Beneficial Ownership.

 

(i)            Upon the reasonable request of any Lender made at least ten days prior to the Effective Date, the Borrowers shall have provided to such Lender the documentation and other information so requested in connection with applicable “know your customer” and anti-money-laundering rules and regulations, including the PATRIOT Act, in each case at least five days prior to the Effective Date.

 

(ii)           At least five days prior to the Effective Date, any Borrower that qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation shall deliver a Beneficial Ownership Certification in relation to such Borrower.

 

(r)            Solvency Certificate. The Administrative Agent shall have received a solvency certificate in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit J from a Responsible Officer of New Holdings that shall certify as to the solvency of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis after giving effect to the Transactions.

 

103


 

(s)            Notes. The Administrative Agent shall have received a Note executed by the Borrowers in favor of each Lender requesting a Note.

 

(t)            Insurance. The Administrative Agent shall have received evidence that all insurance required to be maintained pursuant to the Loan Documents has been obtained and is in effect, together with the certificates of insurance, naming the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Lenders, as an additional insured or lenders’ loss payee, as the case may be, under all insurance policies maintained with respect to the assets and properties of the Loan Parties that constitute Collateral.

 

(u)            Intellectual Property Security Agreements. Patent, trademark and copyright security agreements, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, covering the registered Intellectual Property listed on the applicable schedules to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, duly executed by the Borrowers and each other Loan Party, shall have been received by the Administrative Agent.

 

(v)            Historical Financial Statements. The Administrative Agent shall have received the financial statements referenced in Section 5.1.

 

(w)            Payoff Letter; Termination Statements. Copies of a duly executed payoff letter, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, by and between all parties to the loan documents evidencing Indebtedness that will be repaid on the Effective Date, together with UCC-3 or other appropriate termination statements, in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent releasing all applicable liens.

 

(x)            Other Indebtedness. The Required Lenders shall be reasonably satisfied that, on the Effective Date, immediately after giving effect to the making of the Loans on the Effective Date and any other transactions to occur on the Effective Date, the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries shall have outstanding no indebtedness for borrowed money, other than Indebtedness outstanding under the Loan Documents and Indebtedness permitted under Section 8.2.

 

Without limiting the generality of the provisions of Section 10.2(b), for purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in this Section 6.1, each Lender shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required under this Section 6.1 to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to a Lender, unless the Administrative Agent shall have received written notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Effective Date specifying its objection thereto.

 

104


 

6.2            Conditions Precedent to all Credit Extensions. The obligations of each Lender and each Issuing Bank to make any extension of credit on and after the Effective Date shall be subject to the satisfaction, or waiver, of each of the conditions precedent set forth below:

 

(a)            Notice. The Administrative Agent shall have received a Notice of Borrowing as required by Section 2.3 (or such notice shall have been deemed given in accordance with Section 2.3) if Loans are being requested or, in the case of the issuance, amendment, extension or renewal of a Letter of Credit, the Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent shall have received an LC Request as required by Section 2.1(d)(ii) or, in the case of the Borrowing of a Swing Line Loan, the Swing Line Lender and the Administrative Agent shall have received a Notice of Borrowing as required by Section 2.1(c)(ii).

 

(b)            No Default. At the time of and immediately after giving effect to such extension of credit, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on such date.

 

(c)            Representations and Warranties. Each of the representations and warranties made by any Loan Party set forth in Article V hereof or in any other Loan Document shall be true and correct in all material respects (except that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to “materiality” or “Material Adverse Effect” shall be true and correct in all respects) on and as of the date of such extension of credit with the same effect as though made on and as of such date, except to the extent any such representation and warranty expressly relates to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date.

 

(d)            Line Cap. After giving effect to any Borrowing or the issuance, amendment, modification, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit, (other than an amendment, modification, renewal or extension of a Letter of Credit without any increase in the state amount of such Letter of Credit), the Revolving Exposure of all Lenders at such time then outstanding shall not exceed the Line Cap.

 

Each of the delivery of a Notice of Borrowing or an LC Request by the Borrower Agent and the acceptance by the applicable Borrower of the proceeds of such extension of credit shall constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower Agent and each other Loan Party that on the date of such extension of credit (both immediately before and after giving effect to such extensions of credit) the conditions contained in this Article VI (other than, with respect to the Initial Revolving Loans and other extensions of credit made on the Effective Date, Sections 6.2(b) and (c)) have been satisfied on and as of such date (or waived in accordance with Section 11.1).

 

6.3            Post-Closing Conditions. Within one hundred twenty (120) days (or such later time as the Administrative Agent may agree in writing) after the Effective Date, the Loan Parties shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Administrative Agent, evidence that the liens set forth on Schedule 6.3 have been terminated, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent.

 

105


 

ARTICLE VII
AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

 

From and after the Effective Date, so long as any Loan or Note remains outstanding and unpaid or any other amount is owing to any Lender (other than indemnities and other contingent liabilities not then due and payable that survive repayment of the Loans) or the Administrative Agent hereunder, each Borrower hereby agrees that it shall, and, in the case of the agreements contained in Sections 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6, 7.7, 7.8 and 7.11 cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, and Intermediate Holdings hereby agrees (solely with respect to Section 7.10 and 7.15) that it shall and shall cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries to:

 

7.1            Financial Statements. Furnish to the Administrative Agent (with sufficient copies for each Lender) or otherwise make available as described in the last sentence of Section 7.2:

 

(a)            as soon as available, but in any event within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of New Holdings, a copy of the consolidated balance sheet of New Holdings and its consolidated Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous year, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for such fiscal year, reported on without a “going concern” or like qualification or exception (other than a “going concern” statement, explanatory note or like qualification or exception resulting solely from an upcoming maturity date occurring within one year from the time such opinion is delivered), or qualification arising out of the scope of the audit, by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP or other certified public accountants of nationally recognized standing not unacceptable to the Administrative Agent;

 

(b)            as soon as available, but in any event not later than 60 days after the end of each of the first three quarterly periods of each fiscal year of New Holdings, the unaudited consolidated balance sheet of New Holdings and its consolidated Subsidiaries at the end of such quarter and the related unaudited consolidated statements of operations and cash flows of New Holdings and its consolidated Subsidiaries for such applicable period, and the portion of the fiscal year through the end of such quarter, setting forth in each case in comparative form, the figures for the previous year, certified by a Responsible Officer as being fairly stated in all material respects (subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes);

 

(c)            all financial statements shall be prepared in reasonable detail in accordance with GAAP (provided, that interim statements may be condensed and may exclude footnote disclosure and are subject to year-end adjustment) applied consistently throughout the periods reflected therein and with prior periods (except as concurred in by such accountants or officer, as the case may be, and disclosed therein and except that interim financial statements need not be restated for changes in accounting principles which require retroactive application, and operations which have been discontinued (as defined in ASC 360, “Property, Plant and Equipment”) during the current year need not be shown in interim financial statements as such either for the current period or comparable prior period); and

 

(d)            simultaneously with the delivery of each set of consolidated financial statements referred to in Sections 7.1(a) and 7.1(b), to the extent there exists any Unrestricted Subsidiaries at such time, the related unaudited (it being understood that such information may be audited at the option of New Holdings) consolidating financial statements reflecting the adjustments necessary to eliminate the accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries (if any) from such consolidated financial statements.

 

106


 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 7.1 may be satisfied by furnishing the applicable financial statements of Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries within the time periods specified in such paragraphs; provided that (i) (w) Parent directly holds all of the Capital Stock of Intermediate Holdings, (x) Intermediate Holdings directly holds all of the Capital Stock of New Holdings, (y) Intermediate Holdings is in compliance with Section 8.17 and (z) Parent is in compliance with Section 11.20, (ii) to the extent such financial statements relate to Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries, such financial statements shall be accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to Parent and any other entity (other than New Holdings and its consolidated Subsidiaries), on the one hand, and the information relating to New Holdings and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a standalone basis, on the other hand, which consolidating information shall be certified by a Responsible Officer either Parent or of New Holdings as having been fairly presented in all material respects and (iii) to the extent such financial statements are in lieu of the financial statements required to be provided under Section 7.1(a), such financial statements shall be accompanied by a report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP or other certified public accountants of nationally recognized standing not unacceptable to the Administrative Agent, which report shall not be subject to a “going concern” or like qualification or exception, or qualification arising out of the scope of the audit. New Holdings hereby represents, warrants and covenants that, in the event that the obligations in paragraphs (a) or (b) of this Section 7.1 are satisfied by furnishing the applicable financial statements of Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries pursuant to this paragraph, each of the conditions set forth in this paragraph shall have been satisfied.

 

Documents required to be delivered pursuant to this Section 7.1 and Section 7.2 below (to the extent any such documents are included in materials otherwise filed with the SEC) may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which Parent or New Holdings posts such documents, or provides a link thereto, on Parent’s or New Holdings’ website on the Internet at www.cumulus.com or (ii) on which such documents are posted on Parent’s or New Holdings’ behalf on an Internet or intranet website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial or public third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent (including the website of the SEC at http://www.sec.gov)); provided that (x) in each case, other than with respect to regular periodic reporting, the Borrower Agent shall notify the Administrative Agent of the posting of any such documents and (y) in the case of documents required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.2, at the request of the Administrative Agent, the Borrower Agent shall furnish to the Administrative Agent a hard copy of such document. Each Lender shall be solely responsible for timely accessing posted documents and maintaining its copies of such documents.

 

107


 

7.2            Certificates; Other Information. Furnish to the Administrative Agent or otherwise make available as described in the last sentence of this Section 7.2:

 

(a)            [reserved];

 

(b)            concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 7.1(a) and 7.1(b), a certificate of the Responsible Officer of New Holdings in the form attached as Exhibit M hereto (i) stating that, to the best of such officer’s knowledge, such officer has obtained no knowledge of any Default or Event of Default except as specified in such certificate, (ii) setting forth, in reasonable detail the calculations required to establish whether New Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries were in compliance with Section 8.18(a) as at the end of the Test Period most recently ended (setting forth, for the purposes of such certificate, calculations of the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Test Period most recently ended, irrespective of whether a Compliance Event exists at such time) at the end of such fiscal quarter or fiscal year, as the case may be, and (iii) certifying any updates and/or supplements to the information set forth in the schedules to this Agreement and/or the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement that are necessary to ensure that each of the representations and warranties in this Agreement and the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement that reference any such schedules are accurate as of the date of the delivery of such Compliance Certificate (it being understood and agreed that each amended and/or supplemented schedule to this Agreement and/or the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, as applicable, that is delivered by New Holdings pursuant to this Section 7.2(b) shall constitute an amended schedule to this Agreement and/or the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, as applicable, for all purposes hereof and thereof);

 

(c)            promptly upon receipt thereof, copies of all final reports submitted to any Borrower by independent certified public accountants in connection with each annual, interim or special audit of the books of such Borrower made by such accountants, including any final comment letter submitted by such accountants to management in connection with their annual audit;

 

(d)            promptly upon their becoming available, copies of all financial statements, reports, notices and proxy statements and all regular and periodic reports and all final registration statements and final prospectuses, if any, filed by Parent or any of its Subsidiaries with any securities exchange or with the SEC or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its functions;

 

(e)            concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 7.1(a) and 7.1(b), a management summary describing and analyzing the performance of the Group Members during the periods covered by such financial statements; provided, however, that such management summary need not be furnished so long as Parent or New Holdings is a reporting company under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended;

 

(f)            concurrently with the delivery of the consolidated financial statements referred to in Section 7.1(a), but in any event within 90 days after the beginning of each fiscal year of New Holdings to which such budget relates, an annual operating budget of the Group Members, on a consolidated basis, which budget shall include projected Excess Availability during such annual period and shall otherwise be in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;

 

(g)            promptly following any request by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders (through the Administrative Agent) therefor, copies of any documents or notices described in Sections 101(k) or 101(l) of ERISA that any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate may request with respect to any Multiemployer Plan; provided, that if the Loan Parties or their ERISA Affiliates have not requested such documents or notices from the administrator or sponsor of an applicable Multiemployer Plan, then Borrowers shall cause the Loan Parties and/or their ERISA Affiliates to promptly make a request for such documents or notices from the administrator or sponsor of such Multiemployer Plan and Borrower Agent shall provide copies of such documents and notices promptly after receipt thereof;

 

108


 

(h)            on or prior to the times set forth in, and to the parties set forth in, Exhibit R, the various Collateral Reports (including Borrowing Base Certificates) set forth in Exhibit R; and

 

(i)            promptly, such additional financial and other information as the Administrative Agent or any Lender (through the Administrative Agent) may from time to time reasonably request; including, without limitation, information and documentation reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or any Lender for purposes of compliance with applicable “know your customer” and anti-money-laundering rules and regulations, including, without limitation, the PATRIOT Act and, to the extent required, the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.

 

The requirements of Section 7.1 and this Section 7.2 above shall be deemed to be satisfied if Parent or New Holdings shall have made such materials available to the Administrative Agent, including by electronic transmission, within the time periods specified therefor and pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent, or, to the extent any such materials are included in materials otherwise filed with the SEC), by filing (or having Parent file) such materials by electronic transmission with the SEC, in which case “delivery” of such statements for purposes of Sections 7.1(a) and 7.1(b) shall mean making such statements available in such fashion.

 

7.3           Payment of Obligations. Pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy at or before maturity or before they become delinquent, as the case may be, all of its Tax liabilities, assessments and governmental charges or levies upon it or its properties or assets, except (a) when the amount or validity thereof is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and reserves in conformity with GAAP with respect thereto have been provided on the books of the applicable Group Member, as the case may be and (b) to the extent the failure to pay or discharge the same could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

7.4           Conduct of Business; Maintenance of Existence; Compliance. Continue to engage in business conducted or proposed to be conducted by the Group Members on the Effective Date or any business that is similar, reasonably related, incidental, complementary or ancillary thereto, including without limitation in broadcasting and other media businesses, and preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its legal existence and take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges, franchises, accreditations, certifications, authorizations, licenses, permits, approvals and registrations, necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business except for rights, privileges, franchises, accreditations, certifications, authorizations, licenses, permits, approvals and registrations the loss of which would not in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect, and except as otherwise permitted by this Agreement; and comply with all applicable Requirements of Law and Contractual Obligations except to the extent that the failure to comply therewith would not, in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

109


 

7.5           Maintenance of Property; Insurance.

 

(a)            Except if the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, keep all property useful and necessary in its business in good working order and condition (ordinary wear and tear, casualty and condemnation excepted).

 

(b)            Maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance companies (provided that if any such insurance company shall at any time cease to be financially sound and reputable, there shall be no breach of this provision in the event that the Borrowers promptly (and in any event within forty-five (45) days of such date) obtain insurance from an alternative insurance carrier that is financially sound and reputable) insurance with respect to its properties in at least such amounts (after giving effect to any self-insurance reasonable and customary for similarly situated Persons engaged in the same or similar businesses as the Group Members in the same geographic locales) and against at least such risks as are customarily insured against in the same general area by companies engaged in the same or similar business.

 

(c)            Maintain casualty and property insurance for which the Borrowers shall (i) use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such insurance to provide that no cancellation, material reduction in amount or material change in coverage thereof shall be effective until at least thirty (30) days after receipt by the Administrative Agent of written notice thereof, and (ii) name the Administrative Agent as insured party or loss payee.

 

(d)            Upon request by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders (through the Administrative Agent), the Borrower Agent shall deliver to the Administrative Agent information in reasonable detail as to the insurance maintained by the Group Members.

 

(e)            No later than thirty (30) days after the Effective Date (or such later date as reasonably agreed by the Administrative Agent) deliver to the Administrative Agent in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (i) an additional insured endorsement with respect to the liability insurance certificate delivered pursuant to Section 6.1(t) and (ii) a lender loss payee endorsement with respect to the property insurance certificate delivered pursuant to Section 6.1(t).

 

(f)            If any portion of any Mortgaged Property is at any time located in an area identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (or any successor agency) as a special flood hazard area with respect to which flood insurance has been made available under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 (as now or hereafter in effect or successor act thereto), then the Borrowers shall (i) maintain, or cause to be maintained, with a financially sound and reputable insurer, flood insurance in an amount and otherwise sufficient to comply with all applicable rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to the Flood Insurance Laws and (ii) deliver to the Administrative Agent evidence of such compliance in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, including, without limitation, evidence of annual renewals of such insurance.

 

110


 

7.6            Inspection of Property; Books and Records; Discussions; Annual Meetings.

 

(a)            Keep proper books of record and account in which full, true and correct in all material respects entries are made of all material dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities which permit financial statements to be prepared in conformity with GAAP and all Requirements of Law; and permit representatives of the Administrative Agent (or any designee thereof) upon reasonable notice to visit and inspect any of its Properties and examine and make abstracts from any of its books and records at any reasonable time during normal business hours and as often as may reasonably be desired upon reasonable notice (but no more than once per annum unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing), and to discuss the business, operations, properties and financial and other condition of Parent and its Restricted Subsidiaries with officers and employees thereof and with their independent certified public accountants (with, at the option of the Borrower Agent, an officer of the Borrower Agent present) upon reasonable advance notice to the Borrower Agent.

 

(b)            Within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of New Holdings, at the request of the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders (through the Administrative Agent), hold a meeting at a mutually agreeable location, venue and time or, at the option of the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders (through the Administrative Agent), by conference call (the reasonable costs of such venue or call to be paid by the Borrowers) with all Lenders who choose to attend such meeting at which meeting shall be reviewed, to the extent permitted by applicable Requirements of Law (including applicable national security laws, directives, policies, rules, regulations and procedures), the financial results of the previous fiscal year and the financial condition of Parent and its Restricted Subsidiaries and the operating budget presented for the current fiscal year of New Holdings.

 

(c)           At reasonable times during normal business hours, with reasonable coordination and upon reasonable prior notice that the Administrative Agent requests, independently of or in connection with the visits and inspections provided for in clause (a) above (unless an Event of Default exists, in which case, such conditions shall not apply), Intermediate Holdings and its Subsidiaries will grant access to the Administrative Agent (including employees of Administrative Agent or any consultants and accountants retained by the Administrative Agent) to such Person’s books, records, Accounts and other accounts so that the Administrative Agent or consultants retained by the Administrative Agent may conduct field examinations subject to the terms and conditions set forth below in this clause (c); provided that, the Administrative Agent (i) shall only be permitted to conduct, in each consecutive twelve-month period after the date of this Agreement (x) one field examination with respect to the Collateral and (y) one additional field examination (in addition to the field examination set forth in preceding clause (i)(x)) with respect to the Collateral during such time in which Excess Availability is less than the greater of (A) 15.0% of the Line Cap and (B) $13,000,000, and (ii) without limiting clause (i) above, may conduct such other field examinations at any time upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an any Event of Default, in each case, in a form and from a third party consultant, reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. The Loan Parties shall pay the reasonable and documented fees and out-of-pocket expenses of the Administrative Agent and such professionals with respect to field examinations conducted in accordance with this Section 7.6(c), and the Administrative Agent shall provide the Borrower Agent with a reasonably detailed accounting of all such expenses. The Loan Parties acknowledge that the Administrative Agent, after such rights of inspection, (x) may prepare and distribute to the Lenders certain Reports pertaining to the Loan Parties’ assets for internal use by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, subject to the provisions of Section 11.15 hereof and (y) shall promptly distribute copies of any final reports from a third party consultant delivered in connection with any field exam to the Lenders.

 

111


 

7.7           Notices. Promptly give notice to the Administrative Agent (who shall deliver to each Lender) upon a Responsible Officer obtaining knowledge of:

 

(a)            the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default;

 

(b)            any default or event of default under any Term Loan Document;

 

(c)            any litigation, investigation or proceeding which may exist at any time between Intermediate Holdings and any of its Subsidiaries and any Governmental Authority, or receipt of any notice of any environmental claim or assessment against Intermediate Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries by any Governmental Authority, which in any such case would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(d)            any litigation or proceeding affecting Intermediate Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries (i) in which more than $35,000,000 of the amount claimed is not covered by insurance or (ii) in which injunctive or similar relief is sought which if obtained would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(e)            the occurrence of any Reportable Event that, alone or together with any other Reportable Events that have occurred, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and in addition to such notice, deliver to the Administrative Agent and each Lender whichever of the following may be applicable: (A) a certificate of the Responsible Officer of the Borrower Agent setting forth details as to such Reportable Event and the action that the Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate proposes to take with respect thereto, together with a copy of any notice of such Reportable Event that may be required to be filed with the PBGC, or (B) any notice delivered by the PBGC in connection with such Reportable Event;

 

(f)            the occurrence of any event which could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the aggregate value of the Collateral or on the security interests created by the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement;

 

(g)            any development or event that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and

 

112


 

(h)            any change in the information provided in the Beneficial Ownership Certification that would result in a change to the list of beneficial owners identified in parts (c) or (d) of such certification.

 

Each notice pursuant to this Section 7.7 shall be accompanied by a statement of the Responsible Officer of the Borrower Agent setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and (in the cases of clauses (a) through (f)) stating what action the Borrowers propose to take with respect thereto.

 

7.8            Environmental Laws. Except to the extent the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect:

 

(a)            Comply with, and take commercially reasonable steps to cause all tenants and subtenants, if any, to comply with, all applicable Environmental Laws, and obtain and comply with and maintain, and take commercially reasonable steps to cause all tenants and subtenants to obtain and comply with and maintain, any and all licenses, approvals, notifications, registrations or permits required by applicable Environmental Laws.

 

(b)            Conduct and complete all investigations, studies, sampling and testing, and all remedial, removal and other actions to the extent required under Environmental Laws and promptly comply with all legally binding lawful orders and directives of all Governmental Authorities regarding Environmental Laws.

 

7.9            [Reserved].

 

7.10          Additional Loan Parties; Additional Collateral, etc.

 

(a)            With respect to any new wholly-owned Restricted Subsidiary of Intermediate Holdings (other than a Foreign Subsidiary, a FSHCO, a Non-Significant Subsidiary, a Broadcast License Subsidiary, or any other Restricted Subsidiary with respect to which, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent, determined in consultation with the Borrower Agent, the burden, cost or consequences (including any material adverse tax consequences) of such Restricted Subsidiary becoming a Borrower or providing a guarantee of the Obligations shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom) created or acquired after the Effective Date (including as a result of the consummation of any Business Acquisition) (which, for purposes of this clause (a) shall include any existing wholly-owned Restricted Subsidiary that ceases to be a Foreign Subsidiary, a FSHCO, a Non-Significant Subsidiary or a Broadcast License Subsidiary), promptly (i) notify the Administrative Agent in writing whether such new Restricted Subsidiary shall be designated a “Borrower” or “Subsidiary Guarantor” under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (which determination of such designation shall be in the sole discretion of the Borrowers) and (ii) cause such Restricted Subsidiary to (x) in the event it has been designated a “Borrower” pursuant the written notice referred to in the immediately preceding clause (i), become a party to (A) this Agreement by executing a Joinder Agreement and (B) the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, which shall be accompanied by such resolutions, incumbency certificates and legal opinions as are reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders or (y) in the event it is designated a “Subsidiary Guarantor” pursuant the written notice referred to in the immediately preceding clause (i), become a party to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, which shall be accompanied by such resolutions, incumbency certificates and legal opinions as are reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders.

 

113


 

(b)            (i) Pledge the Capital Stock, or other equity interests and intercompany indebtedness, owned by any Loan Party that is created or acquired after the Effective Date pursuant to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and (ii) with regard to any property acquired by any Loan Party after the Effective Date (other than with respect to voting stock of any Foreign Subsidiaries described in preceding clause (b)(i) or Material Real Property described in clause (c) below) (x) execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent such amendments to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or such other documents as the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders deem necessary or advisable to grant to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in such property in accordance with the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and (y) take all actions necessary or advisable to grant to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a perfected first priority security interest (subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement and to Liens permitted under Section 8.3) in such property, including the filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements in such jurisdictions as may be required by the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or by law or as may be requested by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders.

 

(c)            If requested by the Administrative Agent, with respect to any Material Real Property owned by any Loan Party (unless subject to a Lien permitted under Section 8.3(h)), promptly after any such request by the Administrative Agent (but in any event not later than 90 days after the date of such request, which date may be extended by the Administrative Agent): (i) execute and deliver a first priority Mortgage (subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement) in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, covering such real property, (ii) if requested by the Administrative Agent, provide the Administrative Agent with title and extended coverage insurance covering such real property in an amount at least equal to the purchase price of such real property (or such other amount as shall be reasonably specified by the Administrative Agent) as well as a current ALTA survey or the equivalent (including, without limitation, ExpressMaps) thereof, together with a surveyor’s certificate, in each case, if available, provided that such other survey equivalent is sufficient to allow the issuance of the title insurance policy without any exception (other than customary exceptions) for such matters as would be shown on an accurate survey of the Mortgaged Property and with a standard “land same as survey” and such other customary survey-related endorsements as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request), (iii) deliver (A) a “Life-of-Loan” Federal Emergency Management Agency Standard Flood Hazard Determination with respect to such real property and (B) in the event such property is located in an area identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (or any successor agency) as a special flood hazard area, deliver (x) a notice about special flood hazard area status and flood disaster assistance, duly executed by the Borrower Agent, (y) evidence of flood insurance with a financially sound and reputable insurer, naming the Administrative Agent, as mortgagee, in an amount and otherwise sufficient to comply with all applicable rules and regulations promulgated pursuant to the Flood Insurance Laws and otherwise reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, and (z) evidence of the payment of premiums in respect thereof in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, and (iv) if requested by the Administrative Agent deliver to the Administrative Agent customary legal opinions, which opinions shall be in form and substance, and from counsel, reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, for so long as the Term Loans or any Permitted Refinancing thereof are outstanding, the Loan Parties shall only be required to grant Mortgages, or deliver title insurance and/or surveys to the extent required under the Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

114


 

(d)            With respect to any joint venture formed or acquired by any Loan Party after the Effective Date, pledge to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, all the Capital Stock or other equity interests owned by any Loan Party in such joint venture pursuant to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement; provided, that if and only if such Loan Party is not permitted to pledge such Capital Stock or other equity interests under the limited liability company agreement, limited partnership agreement, joint venture agreement, general partnership agreement or other applicable organizational documents of such joint venture, the applicable Borrower or other applicable Loan Party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to have such Capital Stock or other equity interests held at all times by a JV Holding Company.

 

(e)            [Reserved].

 

7.11         Broadcast License Subsidiaries.

 

(a)            Unless the Borrowers shall reasonably determine with the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably delayed, conditioned or withheld) that doing so would cause undue expense or effort for New Holdings or its Restricted Subsidiaries, and except with respect to the FCC Licenses listed on Schedule 7.11, cause all FCC Licenses for all Stations owned by New Holdings or its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than any Station which New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary has placed in a Divestiture Trust) to be held at all times by one or more Broadcast License Subsidiaries; provided, that with regard to any FCC Licenses for Stations acquired by New Holdings or its Restricted Subsidiaries after the Effective Date, the foregoing requirement shall be deemed satisfied if such FCC Licenses are, promptly following the acquisition of the respective Stations, assigned to and subsequently held by one or more Broadcast License Subsidiaries.

 

(b)            Ensure that each Broadcast License Subsidiary engages only in the business of holding FCC Licenses and rights and activities related thereto.

 

(c)            Ensure that the property of each Broadcast License Subsidiary is not commingled with the property of Parent, Intermediate Holdings, New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary other than Broadcast License Subsidiaries or otherwise remains clearly identifiable.

 

115


 

(d)            Ensure that no Broadcast License Subsidiary has any Indebtedness, guarantees or other liabilities except for the liabilities expressly permitted to be incurred in accordance with the definition of “Broadcast License Subsidiary”.

 

(e)            Ensure that no Broadcast License Subsidiary creates, incurs, assumes or suffers to exist any Liens upon any of its property, assets, income or profits, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, except non-consensual Liens arising by operation of law.

 

7.12         [Reserved].

 

7.13         Ratings. Use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain and maintain a corporate family and/or corporate credit rating, as applicable, from each of S&P and Moody’s.

 

7.14         [Reserved].

 

7.15         Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions. Intermediate Holdings and each Borrower will maintain in effect and enforce policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance by Intermediate Holdings, such Borrower, its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions.

 

7.16         Designation of Subsidiaries. New Holdings may at any time and from time to time after the Effective Date designate any Restricted Subsidiary of New Holdings as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary by written notice to the Administrative Agent; provided that (i) immediately before and after such designation, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (ii) in the case of the designation of any Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, such designation shall constitute an Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary (calculated as an amount equal to the sum of (x) the fair market value of the Subsidiary designated immediately prior to such designation (such fair market value to be calculated without regard to any Obligations of such Subsidiary under the Guaranty and Collateral Agreement) and (y) the aggregate principal amount of any Indebtedness owed by the Subsidiary to New Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries immediately prior to such designation, all calculated, except as set forth in the parenthetical to clause (x) above, on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP), and such Investment shall be permitted under Section 8.7, (iii) following the designation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, New Holdings shall comply with the provisions of Section 7.10 with respect to such designated Restricted Subsidiary, (iv) no Restricted Subsidiary may be a Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary, (v) the Borrower Agent may not be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary, (vi) in the case of the designation of any Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, each of (A) the Subsidiary to be so designated and (B) its Subsidiaries has not, at the time of designation, and does not thereafter, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable with respect to any Indebtedness pursuant to which the lender has recourse to any of the assets of New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than equity interests in an Unrestricted Subsidiary), (vii) in the case of the designation of any Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, all of the Accounts of such Subsidiary shall be excluded or immediately removed from the Borrowing Base, and (viii) in the case of the designation of any Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, all of the Accounts of such Subsidiary shall be excluded from the Borrowing Base until such time as the Administrative Agent has completed a customary due diligence investigation as to such Accounts and such Person, which investigation may, at the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent, include a field examination, and the Administrative Agent is reasonably satisfied with the results thereof). The designation of any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary shall constitute (i) the incurrence at the time of designation of any Investment, Indebtedness or Liens of such Subsidiary existing at such time and (ii) a return on any Investment by New Holdings in Unrestricted Subsidiaries pursuant to the preceding sentence in an amount equal to the fair market value at the date of such designation of New Holding’s Investment in such Subsidiary. Such designation shall be permitted only if an Investment in such amount would be permitted at such time, whether as a Restricted Payment and/or a permitted Investment, and if such Subsidiary otherwise meets the definition of an “Unrestricted Subsidiary.”

 

116


 

ARTICLE VIII
NEGATIVE COVENANTS.

 

From and after the Effective Date, each Borrower hereby agrees that it shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to (and Intermediate Holdings hereby agrees, solely with respect to Sections 8.17 and 8.19, that it shall not), directly or indirectly so long as any Loan or Note remains outstanding and unpaid, any undrawn and unexpired Letter of Credit remains outstanding (unless such Letter of Credit has been backstopped or Cash Collateralized in a manner reasonably acceptable to the applicable Issuing Bank) or any other amount is owing to any Lender (other than indemnities and other contingent liabilities not then due and payable that survive repayment of the Loans) or the Administrative Agent hereunder:

 

8.1            [Reserved].

 

8.2            Indebtedness. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except:

 

(a)            Indebtedness of the Loan Parties under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including Indebtedness under any Extended Revolving Commitments and including obligations in respect of Letters of Credit hereunder);

 

(b)            Indebtedness of New Holdings to any Restricted Subsidiary and of any Restricted Subsidiary to any other Restricted Subsidiary; provided that (i) any such Indebtedness owed by a Loan Party to a Person that is not a Loan Party shall be unsecured and subordinated in right of payment to the payment in full of the Obligations on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, and (ii) Indebtedness of Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Borrowers or Subsidiary Guarantors to any Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor must also be permitted under Section 8.7;

 

(c)            Indebtedness of New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of any foreign currency exchange contracts, interest rate swap arrangements or other derivative contracts or transactions, other than any such contracts, arrangements or transactions entered into by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries for speculative purposes;

 

117


 

(d)            Indebtedness of New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries consisting of reimbursement obligations under surety, indemnity, performance, release and appeal bonds, in each case required in the ordinary course of business or in connection with the enforcement of rights or claims of the Group Members, and letters of credit obtained in support thereof in the ordinary course of business;

 

(e)            existing Indebtedness of New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries listed on Schedule 8.2 hereto including any extension or renewals or Permitted Refinancing thereof, provided that the principal amount thereof is not increased;

 

(f)            (i) any Indebtedness of any Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with a Permitted Acquisition after the Effective Date, (ii) any Indebtedness of any Person that is assumed by a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with an acquisition of assets by such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with a Permitted Acquisition after the Effective Date, and (iii) any Permitted Refinancing in respect of any Indebtedness set forth in the immediately preceding clauses (i) and (ii); provided that (x) in the case of clauses (i) and (ii) such Indebtedness exists at the time of such Permitted Acquisition and is not created in contemplation of or in connection with such Permitted Acquisition, (y) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all Indebtedness of Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Borrowers or Subsidiary Guarantors outstanding under this clause (f) shall not exceed at any time, the greater of (A) $100,000,000 and (B) 4.5% of the Consolidated Total Assets of the Group Members and and (z) no Group Member (other than such Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of New Holdings or the Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, that so assumes such Person’s Indebtedness) shall guarantee or otherwise become liable for the payment of such Indebtedness;

 

(g)            [Reserved];

 

(h)            [Reserved];

 

(i)            Indebtedness consisting of promissory notes issued by the Group Members to current or former directors, officers, employees, members of management or consultants of such person (or their respective estate, heirs, family members, spouse or former spouse) to finance the repurchase of shares of Parent permitted by Section 8.8;

 

(j)            (i) Indebtedness of New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary (including Capital Lease Obligations) incurred to finance the acquisition, construction, repair, replacement, lease or improvement of fixed or capital assets (or the purchase of the Capital Stock of any Person owning such assets) in an outstanding amount not to exceed, at any time outstanding, the greater of (A) $40,000,000 and (B) 2.0% of the Consolidated Total Assets of the Group Members; provided that such Indebtedness is incurred prior to or within 365 days after the applicable acquisition, construction, repair, replacement or improvement, (ii) Indebtedness arising out of sale and leaseback transactions permitted hereunder and (iii) any Permitted Refinancing of any Indebtedness set forth in the immediately preceding clauses (i) and (ii);

 

(k)            Cash Management Obligations and other Indebtedness of New Holdings and any Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of netting services, overdraft protections, employee credit card programs, automatic clearing house arrangements and other similar arrangements in each case in connection with deposit accounts;

 

118


 

(l)             unsecured Indebtedness arising from agreements of the Group Members providing for seller financing, deferred purchase price, contingent liabilities in respect of any indemnification obligations, adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations, in each case, incurred or assumed in connection with any Business Acquisition; provided, however, that (i) such Indebtedness is not reflected on the balance sheet of New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries prepared in accordance with GAAP (contingent obligations referred to in a footnote to financial statements and not otherwise reflected on the balance sheet will not be deemed to be reflected on such balance sheet for purposes of this clause (i)), (ii) with respect to a disposition, the maximum assumable liability in respect of all such Indebtedness shall at no time exceed the gross proceeds including non-cash proceeds (the fair market value of such non-cash proceeds being measured at the time received and without giving effect to any subsequent changes in value) actually received by the Group Members in connection with such disposition and (iii) as of the date of incurrence of any Indebtedness under this clause (l), the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio (determined (i) on a pro forma basis, after giving effect to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, and (ii) excluding the proceeds of such Indebtedness in the calculation of Unrestricted Cash) of the Borrowers and the Subsidiary Guarantors as of such date) is less than or equal to 6.25 to 1.00;

 

(m)            Indebtedness of New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries consisting of (i) financing of insurance premiums or (ii) take-or-pay obligations contained in supply arrangements, in each case, in the ordinary course of business;

 

(n)            Indebtedness of New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurred under and pursuant to the Term Loan Documents, and any Refinancing (as defined in the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement) thereof to the extent not prohibited under the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement; provided that the aggregate amount of Indebtedness incurred thereunder (inclusive of any unused commitments) shall not at any time exceed at any time outstanding the greater of (x) $1,250,000,000 and (y) an aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness such that the Consolidated First Lien Net Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the most recently ending Test Period prior to the date of such incurrence is not greater 3.75 to 1.00 on a pro forma basis (which principal amount may be increased, in the case of any Refinancing, by any accrued but unpaid interest, fees and redemption premiums payable thereon under the terms of the Term Loan Documents and reasonable expenses incurred in connection therewith);

 

(o)            Indebtedness of New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries secured in compliance with Section 8.3(z) in an aggregate amount outstanding not to exceed, at any time, such amount that would not cause, after giving effect to the incurrence thereof, on a pro forma basis the Consolidated Net Secured Leverage Ratio to exceed 5.00 to 1.00 as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period;

 

119


 

(p)            other unsecured Indebtedness of New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in an aggregate outstanding principal amount not to exceed, at any time, such amount that would not cause, after giving effect to the incurrence thereof, on a pro forma basis the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio to exceed 5.50 to 1.00 as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period; provided that the aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness of Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Borrowers or Subsidiary Guarantors outstanding under this clause (p) together with all Indebtedness of Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Borrowers or Subsidiary Guarantors outstanding under Section 8.2(f) shall not exceed, at any time, $100,000,000;

 

(q)            the issuance of Disqualified Stock of New Holdings and Disqualified Stock or preferred stock of New Holdings or any Subsidiary Guarantor in an aggregate outstanding principal amount or liquidation preference, when aggregated with the outstanding principal amount and liquidation preference of all other Disqualified Stock and Preferred Stock then outstanding and incurred pursuant to this clause (q) not to exceed, at any time, the greater of (i) $50,000,000 and (ii) 2.5% of the Consolidated Total Assets of the Group Members;

 

(r)            other Indebtedness in an aggregate outstanding principal amount not to exceed, at any time, the greater of (i) $50,000,000 and (ii) 2.5% of the Consolidated Total Assets of the Group Members;

 

(s)            Indebtedness so long as immediately before and after giving effect thereto, the Payment Conditions shall be satisfied;

 

(t)            Indebtedness of Foreign Subsidiaries in an aggregate outstanding principal amount not to exceed, at any time, $50,000,000;

 

(u)            Indebtedness of New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary incurred in connection with sale leaseback transactions pursuant to Section 8.10; and

 

(v)            letters of credit of the Group Members; provided that the aggregate face amount of such letters of credit outstanding at any time shall not exceed $5,000,000; provided, further, such Indebtedness, if secured, is only secured as permitted by Section 8.3(w).

 

8.3            Limitation on Liens. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its property, assets, income or profits, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, except:

 

(a)            Liens for Taxes, assessments or other governmental charges not yet overdue by more than 30 days or not yet payable or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of New Holdings or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, in accordance with GAAP;

 

(b)            carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, landlords’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s or other like Liens arising by operation of law, in each case in the ordinary course of business in respect of obligations which are not yet due and payable or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of New Holdings or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, in accordance with GAAP;

 

120


 

(c)            pledges or deposits in connection with workmen’s compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation and/or securing liability for reimbursement or indemnification obligations of insurance carriers providing property, casualty or liability insurance to New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary;

 

(d)            (i) easements, right-of-way, zoning, other land use regulations and similar restrictions and other similar encumbrances or title defects incurred, or leases or subleases granted to others, in the ordinary course of business, which, in the aggregate do not materially detract from the value of the property subject thereto or do not interfere with or adversely affect in any material respect the ordinary conduct of the business of the Group Members taken as a whole and (ii) any exceptions set forth in any final title policies with respect to Mortgaged Properties as reasonably agreed to by the Administrative Agent;

 

(e)            Liens pursuant to the Loan Documents;

 

(f)            [Reserved];

 

(g)            Liens on documents of title and the property covered thereby securing Indebtedness in respect of commercial letters of credit;

 

(h)            Liens securing any Indebtedness permitted under Section 8.2(j); provided that (i) such security interests and the Indebtedness secured thereby are incurred prior to or within 365 days after such acquisition or the completion of such construction or improvement, (ii) the Indebtedness secured thereby does not exceed the cost of acquiring, constructing, repairing, replacing, leasing or improving such fixed or capital assets and (iii) such security interests shall not apply to any other property or assets of New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than proceeds and products thereof); and provided further, that individual financings of equipment provided by one lender may be cross-collateralized to other financings of equipment provided by such lender on customary terms;

 

(i)            existing Liens described in Schedule 8.3 and renewals thereof; provided that no such Lien is spread to cover any additional property after the Effective Date other than proceeds and products thereof and that the amount secured thereby is not increased;

 

(j)            [Reserved];

 

(k)            deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts (other than for borrowed money), leases, licenses, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business;

 

(l)            Liens securing Indebtedness owing to any Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor under Section 8.2(b);

 

121


 

(m)            any Lien existing on any property or asset prior to the acquisition thereof by New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary or existing on any property or asset of any Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary after the Effective Date prior to the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (including in connection with any acquisition permitted under Section 8.7); provided that (i) such Lien is not created in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition or such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, (ii) such Lien shall not apply to any other property or assets of New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than proceeds or products thereof) and other than after-acquired property subject to a Lien securing such Indebtedness, the terms of which Indebtedness require or include a pledge of after-acquired property (it being understood that such requirement shall not be permitted to apply to any property to which such requirement would not have applied but for such acquisition) and (iii) such Lien shall secure only those obligations which it secures on the date of such acquisition or the date such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, and extensions, renewals and replacements thereof that do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof;

 

(n)            Liens securing Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 8.2(n); provided that such Liens are at all times subject to the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement or another intercreditor agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;

 

(o)            Liens securing any Permitted Refinancing permitted under Section 8.2; provided that such security interests shall not apply to any property or assets that were not collateral for the Indebtedness being refinanced;

 

(p)            Liens on assets or property securing obligations of New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary incurred in the ordinary course of business in an aggregate amount not to exceed $10,000,000 at any time; provided that New Holdings shall have provided the Administrative Agent prior written notice of such Lien and the Administrative Agent shall have the right, in its sold discretion, to implement a Reserve in an amount equal to the Indebtedness or other obligation secured by such Lien;

 

(q)            Liens on assets or property securing judgments for the payment of money not constituting an Event of Default under Section 9(h);

 

(r)            leases, licenses, subleases or sublicenses granted to others in the ordinary course of business and not interfering in any material respect with the business of New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(s)            Liens (i) of a collection bank arising under Section 4-210 of the Uniform Commercial Code on items in the course of collection, and (ii) in favor of a banking or other financial institution arising as a matter of law or granted in the ordinary course of business and under customary general terms and conditions encumbering deposits (including the right of set-off) and which are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry; provided that, in the case of this clause (ii), unless such Liens are non-consensual and arise by operation of law, in no case shall any such Liens secure (either directly or indirectly) the repayment of any Indebtedness for borrowed money;

 

122


 

(t)            Liens (i) on cash advances in favor of the seller of any property to be acquired in an Investment permitted pursuant to Sections 8.7(c), 8.7(k), 8.7(r), 8.7(t) or 8.7(u) to be applied against the purchase price for such Investment, or (ii) consisting of an agreement to dispose of any property in a disposition permitted under Section 8.6, in each case, solely to the extent such Investment or disposition, as the case may be, would have been permitted on the date of the creation of such Lien;

 

(u)            purported Liens evidenced by the filing of precautionary Uniform Commercial Code financing statements relating solely to operating leases of personal property entered into by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

 

(v)            any interest or title of a lessor, sublessor, licensee, sublicensee, licensor or sublicensor under any lease, sublease, license or sublicense arrangement (including software and other technology licenses) entered into by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of its business and which could not reasonably be expected, either individually or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

(w)            deposits of cash or Cash Equivalents made to the issuer or issuers of letters of credit permitted to be incurred by the Group Members pursuant to Section 8.2(v) to backstop or collateralize such letters of credit; provided that the aggregate amount of any such deposits made to the issuer or issuers of such letters of credit shall not exceed 105% of the face amount of such letters of credit;

 

(x)            Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement permitted under this Agreement;

 

(y)            Liens on cash or Cash Equivalents used to defease or to satisfy and discharge Indebtedness, provided that such defeasance or satisfaction and discharge is permitted hereunder;

 

(z)            Liens on assets or property securing Indebtedness of New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary incurred pursuant to Section 8.2(o); provided that the Liens securing such Indebtedness are subordinated to the Liens securing the Obligations pursuant to an intercreditor agreement which shall be customary for transactions of this type and otherwise on terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;

 

(aa)          Liens pursuant to the Bethesda Property Priority Mortgage encumbering solely the Bethesda Property; provided that the obligations secured by the Bethesda Property Priority Mortgage shall consist solely of DC Radio Assets, LLC’s repayment obligations in an aggregate amount of up to $10,000,000 in respect of amounts released from escrow to DC Radio Assets, LLC pursuant to the Bethesda Property Purchase Agreement;

 

(bb)         [Reserved];

 

123


 

(cc)         [Reserved];

 

(dd)        other Liens securing obligations in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed, at any time, the greater of (i) $125,000,000 and (ii) 2.5% of the Consolidated Total Assets of the Group Members; provided that the Liens securing such Indebtedness either (i) do not attach to the ABL Priority Collateral or (ii) are subordinated to the Liens on the ABL Priority Collateral securing the Obligations pursuant to the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement or another intercreditor agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;

 

(ee)          Liens securing Indebtedness of New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary incurred in connection with sale leaseback transactions pursuant to Section 8.10;

 

(ff)           [Reserved];

 

(gg)         [Reserved]; and

 

(hh)         Liens on the equity interests of Unrestricted Subsidiaries.

 

8.4            Limitation on Contingent Obligations. Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Contingent Obligation except:

 

(a)            guarantees by New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiaries of obligations to third parties made in the ordinary course of business in connection with relocation of employees of New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;

 

(b)            guarantees by the Group Members incurred in the ordinary course of business for an aggregate amount not to exceed $30,000,000 at any one time;

 

(c)            existing Contingent Obligations described in Schedule 8.4 including any extensions or renewals thereof;

 

(d)            Contingent Obligations of New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of any foreign currency exchange contracts, interest rate swap arrangements or other derivative contracts or transactions, other than any such contracts, arrangements or transactions entered into by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries for speculative purposes;

 

(e)            Contingent Obligations of any Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement;

 

(f)            guarantees by the Group Members of (i) Indebtedness of the Group Members permitted under Section 8.2 (other than clause (f) thereof) and (ii) obligations (other than Indebtedness) of the Group Members not prohibited hereunder; provided that (i) any guarantee by New Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor shall only be permitted to the extent permitted by Section 8.7(b) and (ii) with respect to any guarantee by a Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor, if the Indebtedness so guaranteed is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, such guarantee shall be subordinated in right of payment to the guarantee of the Obligations on terms at least as favorable on the whole to the Lenders as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being guaranteed;

 

124


 

(g)            guarantees by New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness of joint ventures of New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount, when taken together with any loans, advances, acquisitions and Investments made pursuant to Section 8.7(m), not to exceed $25,000,000; and

 

(h)            guarantees by New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary of Indebtedness permitted under Section 8.2(f), so long as such guarantee is Indebtedness that is permitted by the terms of such Section.

 

8.5            Prohibition of Fundamental Changes. Enter into any transaction of acquisition of, or merger or consolidation or amalgamation with, any other Person (including any Restricted Subsidiary or Affiliate of Intermediate Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries), or transfer all or substantially all of its assets to any Person that is not a Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or engage in any business other than business conducted or proposed to be conducted by the Group Members on the Effective Date or any business that is similar, reasonably related, incidental, complementary or ancillary thereto, including without limitation in broadcasting and other media businesses, except for (a) the transactions otherwise permitted pursuant to Sections 8.6 and 8.7; provided that New Holdings may not merge, consolidate or amalgamate with any Person unless New Holdings is the continuing or surviving Person, (b) the liquidation or dissolution of any Restricted Subsidiary if New Holdings determines in good faith that such liquidation or dissolution is in the best interests of the Borrowers and is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders, (c)(i) any Restricted Subsidiary may merge, amalgamate or consolidate with or into any other Restricted Subsidiary (provided that in any such transaction involving a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor, a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor must be the continuing or surviving Person) and (ii) New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary may change its legal form if New Holdings determines in good faith that such action is in the best interest of the Group Members and is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders (it being understood that in the case of any change in legal form, a Restricted Subsidiary that is a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor will remain a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable, unless such Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor is otherwise permitted to cease being a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable, hereunder), and (d) any Restricted Subsidiary may transfer or dispose of any or all of its assets to New Holdings or to another Restricted Subsidiary (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise); provided that if the transferor in such a transaction is a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor, then (i) the transferee or assignee must be a Subsidiary Guarantor or a Borrower or (ii) to the extent constituting an Investment, such Investment must be a permitted Investment in or Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor in accordance with Sections 8.2 and 8.7 respectively or pursuant to a disposition permitted by Section 8.6.

 

125


 

 

8.6           Prohibition on Sale of Assets. Convey, sell, lease, assign, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its property, business or assets (including receivables and leasehold interests), whether now owned or hereafter acquired except:

 

(a)            the sale or other disposition by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of any personal property that, in the reasonable judgment of New Holdings, has become uneconomic, obsolete or worn out or no longer used or useful in the conduct of the business of New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiaries, and which is disposed of in the ordinary course of business;

 

(b)            sales of inventory by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries made in the ordinary course of business;

 

(c)            any Restricted Subsidiary may sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor that is a wholly-owned Domestic Subsidiary of New Holdings (including by way of merging such Restricted Subsidiary into a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor that is a wholly-owned Domestic Subsidiary of New Holdings or into New Holdings) or make any investment permitted by Section 8.7, and any Restricted Subsidiary may sell or otherwise dispose of, or part with control of any or all of, the Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary to New Holdings, to a wholly-owned Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor that is a Domestic Subsidiary of New Holdings or to any other Restricted Subsidiary to the extent such transfer constitutes an investment permitted by Section 8.7; provided that in either case such transfer shall not cause such wholly-owned Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor that is a Domestic Subsidiary to become a Foreign Subsidiary or FSHCO and provided further that no such transaction may be effected if it would result in the transfer of any assets of, or any Capital Stock of, a Restricted Subsidiary to another Restricted Subsidiary whose Capital Stock has not been pledged to the Administrative Agent or which has pledged a lesser percentage of its Capital Stock to the Administrative Agent than was pledged by the transferor Restricted Subsidiary unless, in any such case, after giving effect to such transaction, the Capital Stock of such other Restricted Subsidiary is not required to be pledged under the definition of Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or under Section 7.10(b);

 

(d)            any Foreign Subsidiary of FSHCO may sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or by merger, consolidation, transfer of assets, or otherwise) to New Holdings or a wholly-owned Restricted Subsidiary and any Foreign Subsidiary of New Holdings may sell or otherwise dispose of, or part control of any or all of, the Capital Stock of, or other equity interests in, any Foreign Subsidiary of New Holdings to a wholly-owned Restricted Subsidiary; provided that in either case such transfer shall not cause a Domestic Subsidiary to become a Foreign Subsidiary or FSHCO;

 

(e)            the sale or other disposition by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of other assets consummated after the Effective Date, provided that (i) such sale or other disposition shall be made for fair value on an arm’s-length basis, (ii) with respect to the sale or other disposition of Broadcast Assets, the consideration for such sale or other disposition consists of at least 75% in cash, Cash Equivalents and Designated Non-Cash Consideration (provided that the amount of Designated Non-Cash Consideration for all such sales or other dispositions made in reliance on this clause (e) of Broadcast Assets shall not exceed the greater of (A) $100,000,000 and (B) 4.5% of the Consolidated Total Assets of the Group Members in the aggregate) and (iii) with respect to the sale or other disposition of assets that are not Broadcast Assets (“Non-Broadcast Assets”), the consideration for such sale or other disposition consists of at least 75% in cash, Cash Equivalents and Designated Non-Cash Consideration (provided that the amount of Designated Non-Cash Consideration for all such sales or other dispositions made in reliance on this clause (e) of Non-Broadcast Assets shall not exceed $25,000,000 in the aggregate);

 

126


 

(f)             the one-time sale or other disposition (or series of related dispositions) by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of a Non-Broadcast Asset, provided that (i) such sale or other disposition shall be made for fair value on an arm’s-length basis, (ii) the Consolidated EBITDA of the Group Members generated by such Non-Broadcast Asset (or all such Non-Broadcast Assets involved in a series of related dispositions) for the Test Period most recently ended represents less than 5% of the Consolidated EBITDA of the Group Members for such Test Period and (iii) substantially concurrently with the consummation of such sale or other disposition, the Borrower Agent shall provide the Administrative Agent with a certificate of a Responsible Officer certifying that such sale or other disposition is being effected pursuant to this clause (f) and that such sale or other disposition complies with the provisions of this clause (f);

 

(g)            the sale or other disposition by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (or a Divestiture Trust which holds assets) of (x) Stations (and related Broadcast Assets) listed on Schedule 8.6(g) or (y) Stations (and related Broadcast Assets) or other assets acquired in any acquisition permitted under Section 8.7, in each case to the extent such sale or other disposition is required by applicable law or rule, regulation or order of the FCC; provided that (except in the case of dispositions to a Divestiture Trust) (i) any such sale or other disposition shall be made for fair value on an arms’ length basis and (ii) if the consideration for such sale or other disposition exceeds $15,000,000, the consideration for such sale or other disposition (or the aggregate consideration for any series of related sales or other dispositions) consists of at least 75% in cash, Cash Equivalents or Designated Non-Cash Consideration;

 

(h)            dispositions by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of past due accounts receivable in connection with the collection, write down or compromise thereof;

 

(i)              leases, subleases, or sublicenses of property by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, and dispositions of intellectual property by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business, in each case that do not materially interfere with the business of the Group Members, and dispositions of intellectual property under a research or development agreement in which the other party receives a license to intellectual property that results from such agreement;

 

(j)             transfers by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of property subject to any casualty event, including any condemnation, taking or similar event and any destruction, damage or any other casualty loss;

 

127


 

(k)            dispositions by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business consisting of the abandonment of intellectual property which, in the reasonable good faith determination of New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, are uneconomical, negligible, obsolete or otherwise not material in the conduct of its business;

 

(l)            sales by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of immaterial non-core assets acquired in connection with a Business Acquisition which are not used in the business of the Group Members;

 

(m)            any disposition by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of real property to a Governmental Authority as a result of a condemnation of such real property;

 

(n)            exclusive or non-exclusive licenses or similar agreements entered into by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of intellectual property;

 

(o)            (i) any Non-Significant Subsidiary may sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any or all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to another Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party (including by way of merging such Non-Significant Subsidiary into another Restricted Subsidiary), (ii) any Broadcast License Subsidiary may transfer a FCC License to another Broadcast License Subsidiary, and (iii) any Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor may sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of assets to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party; provided that the aggregate fair market value (as determined in good faith by New Holdings) of all assets sold, leased, transferred or otherwise disposed of in reliance on this clause (o)(iii) shall not exceed $10,000,000 in any fiscal year of New Holdings;

 

(p)            the sale of the Bethesda Property; provided that (i) such sale shall be made for fair value on an arm’s-length basis and (ii) the consideration for such sale consists of at least 75% in cash, Cash Equivalents and Designated Non-Cash Consideration;

 

(q)            substantially concurrent sales, transfers and other dispositions by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of business assets to the extent the assets provided by New Holdings or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, are exchanged substantially simultaneously for business assets of comparable or greater usefulness to the business of the Borrowers, provided that (i) no more than 30% of any consideration given by New Holdings or its Restricted Subsidiaries for such asset swap consists of cash or Cash Equivalents and (ii) New Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary receives consideration at least equal to the fair market value (as determined in good faith by New Holdings) of the assets sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of (each such asset swap, a “Permitted Asset Swap”);

 

(r)             to the extent constituting dispositions, mergers, consolidations and liquidations permitted by Section 8.5, Restricted Payments permitted by Section 8.8, Investments permitted by Section 8.7 (other than Section 8.7(i)) and Liens permitted by Section 8.3;

 

128


 

(s)            dispositions by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of cash and Cash Equivalents;

 

(t)             dispositions by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Investments in joint ventures to the extent required by, or made pursuant to customary buy/sell arrangements between, the joint venture parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements;

 

(u)            the unwinding by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of any Swap Agreement in accordance with its terms;

 

(v)            terminations of leases, subleases, licenses and sublicenses by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;

 

(w)            sale leasebacks by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries permitted by Section 8.10;

 

(x)            sales, transfers or dispositions so long as immediately before and after giving effect thereto, the Payment Conditions shall be satisfied;

 

(y)            the sale by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of the real property and assets listed on Schedule 8.6(y); provided that (i) such sale shall be made for fair value on an arm’s-length basis, (ii) the consideration for such sale consists of at least 75% in cash, Cash Equivalents and Designated Non-Cash Consideration and (iii) at the time of such sale (other than any such sale made pursuant to a legally binding commitment entered into at a time when no Event of Default exists), no Event of Default shall exist or would result from such sale;

 

(z)            any disposition, assignment or writedown by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of the Gleiser Note; and

 

(aa)          any issuance or sale of equity interests in, or Indebtedness or other securities of, an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

 

8.7           Limitation on Investments, Loans and Advances. Make any advance, loan, extension of credit or capital contribution to, or purchase any stock, bonds, notes, debentures or other securities of, or any assets constituting a business unit of, or make or maintain any other investment in, any Person (all of the foregoing, “Investments”), except:

 

(a)            (i) loans or advances by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of intercompany accounts attributable to the operation of the Borrowers’ cash management system and (ii) loans or advances by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor (or a Restricted Subsidiary that would be a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor but for the lapse of time until such Restricted Subsidiary is required to be a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor);

 

129


 

(b)            Investments by the Group Members in Restricted Subsidiaries of New Holdings that are not Borrowers or Subsidiary Guarantors; provided that at all times the aggregate amount of all such Investments at any time outstanding, together with any guarantees by the Group Members of Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor, shall not exceed $50,000,000;

 

(c)            Investments by New Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries, not otherwise described in this Section 8.7, in Borrowers or in Subsidiary Guarantors (or a Restricted Subsidiary that would be a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor but for the lapse of time until such Restricted Subsidiary is required to be a Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor) that otherwise are not prohibited under the terms of this Agreement;

 

(d)            any Restricted Subsidiary of New Holdings may make Investments in New Holdings (by way of capital contribution or otherwise);

 

(e)            the Group Members may invest in, acquire and hold (i) Cash Equivalents and cash and (ii) other cash equivalents invested in or held with any financial institutions to the extent such amounts under this clause (ii) do not exceed $5,000,000 per individual institution and $25,000,000 in the aggregate at any one time;

 

(f)             New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may make travel and entertainment advances and relocation loans in the ordinary course of business to officers, employees and agents of New Holdings or any such Restricted Subsidiary not to exceed $10,000,000 in the aggregate at any one time;

 

(g)            New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may make payroll advances in the ordinary course of business;

 

(h)            New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may acquire and hold receivables owing to it, if created or acquired in the ordinary course of business and payable or dischargeable in accordance with customary trade terms (provided that nothing in this clause shall prevent New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary from offering such concessionary trade terms, or from receiving such investments or any other investments in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of their respective suppliers or customers or the settlement of disputes with such customers or suppliers arising in the ordinary course of business, as management deems reasonable in the circumstances);

 

(i)             the Group Members may make Investments in connection with asset sales permitted by Section 8.6(e), (f) or (g) (to the extent permitted under such sections and Section 4.6(b));

 

(j)             existing Investments described in Schedule 8.7;

 

130


 

(k)            the Group Members may in a single transaction or series of related transactions, make acquisitions (by merger, purchase, lease (including any lease that contains up-front payments and/or buyout options) or otherwise) of any business, division or line of business or all or substantially all of the outstanding Capital Stock of any corporation or other entity (other than any director’s qualifying shares or any options for equity interests that cannot, as a matter of law, be cancelled, redeemed or otherwise extinguished without the express agreement of the holder thereof at or prior to acquisition) or any Station and Broadcast Assets related thereto as long as (i) immediately after giving effect thereto, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing (provided that this clause (i) shall not apply with respect to any acquisition made pursuant to a legally binding commitment entered into at a time when no Default existed or would result from the making of such acquisition), (ii) [reserved], (iii) all actions required to be taken with respect to any acquired assets or acquired or newly formed Restricted Subsidiary under Section 7.10 shall be taken substantially simultaneously with consummation of such acquisition (or such longer period of time as provided under Section 7.10 or as the Administrative Agent shall agree), (iv) any such newly acquired Restricted Subsidiary shall not be liable for any Indebtedness except for Indebtedness permitted by Section 8.2, (v) if such acquisition includes the acquisition of Accounts by an existing or newly formed Restricted Subsidiary, all of such Accounts shall be excluded from the Borrowing Base until such time as the Administrative Agent has completed a customary due diligence investigation as to such Accounts and such Person, which investigation may, at the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent, include a field examination, and the Administrative Agent is reasonably satisfied with the results thereof) and (vi) with respect to any such acquisition that involves aggregate consideration in excess of $20,000,000, the Borrower Agent has delivered to the Administrative Agent a certificate of a Responsible Officer to the effect set forth in clauses (i) through (iv) above, together with all relevant financial information for the Person or assets to be acquired; provided that the aggregate consideration (whether cash or property, as valued in good faith by the board of directors of New Holdings) given by the Group Members for all acquisitions of assets by non-Loan Parties or Persons that do not become a Guarantor consummated after the Effective Date in reliance on this clause (k) shall not exceed $75,000,000;

 

(l)            (i) Investments by New Holdings and any Restricted Subsidiaries in any business, division, line of business or Person acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition so long as the conditions to the making of any Permitted Acquisition set forth in Section 8.7(k) are satisfied mutatis mutandis with respect to the making of such Investment and (ii) Investments of any Person in existence at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to a Business Acquisition (provided that such Investment was not made in connection with or anticipation of such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary);

 

(m)           the Group Members may make loans or advances to, or acquisitions or other Investments in, Unrestricted Subsidiaries or other Persons (exclusive of Persons that are, or become, Foreign Subsidiaries or FSHCOs) that constitute or are in connection with joint ventures, provided (i) the amount of such loans, advances, acquisitions and Investments, when taken together with any guarantees incurred pursuant to Section 8.4(g), shall not exceed in the aggregate the greater of (A) $75,000,000 and (B) 4% of the Consolidated Total Assets of the Group Members and (ii) any such joint venture formed or acquired after the Effective Date shall comply with Section 7.10(d);

 

(n)            the Group Members may make loans or advances to, or other Investments in, or otherwise transfer funds (including by way of repayment of loans or advances) to, Foreign Subsidiaries or FSHCOs; provided the amount of such Investments shall not exceed in the aggregate $50,000,000 at any time outstanding;

 

131


 

(o)            New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may acquire obligations of one or more directors, officers, employees, members or management or consultants of any of New Holdings or its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with such person’s acquisition of shares of the Parent, so long as no cash is actually advanced by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to such persons in connection with the acquisition of any such obligations;

 

(p)            the Group Members may acquire assets with the Net Proceeds from Asset Sales;

 

(q)            the Group Members may acquire assets under a Permitted Asset Swap;

 

(r)             the Group Members may make other Investments so long as at the time of, and immediately after giving effect to such Investments, the Payment Conditions have been met;

 

(s)            [reserved];

 

(t)             the Group Members may make Investments to the extent the consideration paid therefor consists solely of (i) Capital Stock, which is not Disqualified Stock, of the Parent or (ii) the Net Proceeds of any substantially concurrent issuance of Capital Stock, which is not Disqualified Stock, by Parent (other than any issuance the proceeds of which have been applied for Restricted Payments under Section 8.8(c) or Section 8.8(h) or have been applied for prepayments of Indebtedness under Section 8.15(b)(iii)); provided that (x) immediately before and after making such Investment, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (y) in the case of clause (ii) in respect of an issuance by Parent, the proceeds thereof have been contributed by Parent in cash as common equity to New Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary and (z) in the case of clause (ii), such issuance is to a Person other than a Group Member;

 

(u)            the Group Members may make other Investments not to exceed at any time outstanding (without giving effect to the sale of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the proceeds of such sale do not consist of cash or marketable securities), together with all other Investments made in reliance on this clause (u), the greater of (i) $75,000,000 and (ii) 4% of the Consolidated Total Assets of the Group Members.

 

For purposes of calculating the amount of any Investment, such amount shall equal (x) the amount actually invested less (y) any repayments, interest, returns, profits, dividends, distributions, income and similar amounts actually received in cash from such Investment (from dispositions or otherwise) (which amount referred to in this clause (y) shall not exceed the amount of such Investment at the time such Investment was made). The amount of any consideration paid for any Investment consisting of the provision of services or the transfer of non-cash assets shall be equal to the fair market value of such services or non-cash assets, as the case may be, as determined by New Holdings in good faith.

 

132


 

8.8            Limitation on Restricted Payments. Declare or make any dividends or distributions on any Capital Stock of any Group Member, or make any payment on account of, or set apart assets for a sinking or other analogous fund for, the purchase, redemption, retirement or other acquisition of any Capital Stock of any Group Member, whether now or hereafter outstanding, or make any other distribution in respect thereof, either directly or indirectly, whether in cash or property or in obligations of New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (all of the foregoing being referred to herein as “Restricted Payments”); except that:

 

(a)            (i) any Group Member may declare or pay dividends to any Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor, (ii) any Group Member that is not a Loan Party may declare or pay dividends to any other Group Member that is not a Loan Party and (iii) any Restricted Subsidiary may declare and pay dividends ratably with respect to its Capital Stock;

 

(b)            so long as no Default or Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom, the Group Members may, directly (in the case of New Holdings) or indirectly (in the case of any Restricted Subsidiaries), pay dividends on the common stock of New Holdings to Intermediate Holdings (who shall in turn make a dividend or distribution to Parent in such amount received from New Holdings) to pay dividends on the common stock of Parent, in an amount not to exceed $25,000,000 in the aggregate in any calendar year (with up to $10,000,000 of unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to the next succeeding calendar year);

 

(c)            so long as no Default or Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom, New Holdings may, or may pay dividends or make distributions to Intermediate Holdings (who shall in turn make a dividend or distribution to Parent in such amount received from New Holdings) to permit Parent to (and which are used by Parent to), purchase its common stock or common stock options from former officers or employees of Parent, Intermediate Holdings or any Group Member upon the death, disability or termination of employment of such officer or employee, provided that the aggregate amount of payments made after the Effective Date under this clause (c) shall not exceed $25,000,000 in the aggregate in any fiscal year of New Holdings (with unused amounts in any fiscal year being carried over to the next succeeding fiscal year); provided, further, that such amount in any fiscal year may be increased by an amount not to exceed (i) the Net Proceeds from the sale of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of Parent to any employee, member or the board of directors or consultant of any Group Member that occurs after the Effective Date, solely to the extent such Net Proceeds (x) have been contributed by Parent in cash as common equity to New Holdings and (y) have not been (A) applied for Investments under Section 8.7(t) or Restricted Payments under Section 8.8(h) or (B) applied to make a prepayment of Indebtedness under Section 8.15(b)(iii); plus (ii) the cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by New Holdings or its Restricted Subsidiaries after the Effective Date; less (iii) the amount of any payments previously made with the cash proceeds described in clauses (i) and (ii);

 

133


 

(d)            so long as no Default or Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom, New Holdings may, or may pay dividends or make distributions to Intermediate Holdings (who shall in turn make a dividend or distribution to Parent in such amount received from New Holdings) to permit Parent to (and which are used by Parent to), make payments and/or net shares under employee benefit plans to settle option price payments owed by employees and directors with respect thereto, make payments in respect of or purchase restricted stock units and similar stock based awards thereunder and to settle employees’ and directors’ federal, state and income tax liabilities (if any) related thereto, provided that the aggregate amount of such payments made by New Holdings under this clause (d) after the Effective Date shall not exceed $5,000,000 in any fiscal year of New Holdings (with unused amounts in any fiscal year of New Holdings being carried over to succeeding fiscal years subject to a maximum of $10,000,000 in any fiscal year);

 

(e)            the Group Members may make any Restricted Payment so long as, as of the date of such Restricted Payment and after giving effect thereto, the Payment Conditions shall be satisfied;

 

(f)             so long as no Default or Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom, any Group Member may make dividends or distributions within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof, if at the date of declaration such payment would have complied with the provisions of this Agreement;

 

(g)            so long as no Default or Event of Default then exists or would result therefrom, the Group Members may, directly (in the case of New Holdings) or indirectly (in the case of any Restricted Subsidiaries), make distributions to Intermediate Holdings (who shall in turn make a dividend or distribution to Parent in such amount received from New Holdings) to permit Parent to make (and which are used by Parent to make) cash payments in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares or interests in connection with the exercise of warrants, options or other rights or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock of Parent; provided that any such cash payment shall not be for the purpose of evading the limitations of this covenant;

 

(h)            New Holdings may redeem, repurchase, retire or acquire any Capital Stock of Parent in exchange for, or out of the Net Proceeds of, the substantially concurrent sale or issuance (other than to any Group Member) of Capital Stock (other than any Disqualified Stock) of Parent, solely to the extent such Net Proceeds (i) have been contributed by Parent in cash as common equity to New Holdings and (ii) have not been (A) applied for Restricted Payments under Section 8.8(c) or applied for Investments under Section 8.7(t) or (B) applied to a prepayment of Indebtedness under Section 8.15(b)(iii);

 

(i)             [reserved];

 

(j)             [reserved];

 

134


 

(k)            New Holdings may pay dividends or make distributions, directly or indirectly, to Intermediate Holdings or Parent (i) that are used by Intermediate Holdings or Parent, as applicable, to pay corporate overhead expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business (provided that with respect to Parent, (x) such corporate overhead expenses do not relate solely to, and were not incurred solely in connection with, Parent’s ownership of any Person other than Intermediate Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries and (y) to the extent Parent owns Capital Stock in any Person other than Intermediate Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, the amount of such dividends and distributions made to Parent for corporate overhead expenses shall not exceed the portion of such corporate overhead expenses allocated to Intermediate Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries (as determined by Parent in good faith)) and (ii) that are used by Intermediate Holdings or Parent, as applicable, to pay, or to distribute to Parent’s direct or indirect parent, amounts required for Intermediate Holdings or Parent or such direct or indirect parent of Parent, as applicable, to pay federal, state and local income Taxes imposed directly on Intermediate Holdings, Parent, or such direct or indirect parent of Parent, to the extent such Taxes are attributable to the income of the Group Members (including, without limitation, by virtue of Intermediate Holdings, Parent or such direct or indirect parent of Parent being the common parent of a consolidated or combined Tax group of which New Holdings and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries are members); provided that the amount of any such dividends or distributions (plus any Taxes payable directly by the Group Members) shall not exceed the amount of such Taxes that would have been payable directly by New Holdings and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries had New Holdings been the common parent of a separate Tax group that included only the Group Members;

 

(l)             the Group Members may make other Restricted Payments in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed, at any time, such amount that would not cause, after giving effect to such Restricted Payment, on a pro forma basis the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio to exceed 2.50 to 1.00 as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period, so long as at the time of, and immediately after giving effect to such Restricted Payment, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; and

 

(m)           the Group Members may make other Restricted Payments in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $25,000,000 in the aggregate; and

 

(n)            the Group Members may make distributions, by dividend or otherwise, of shares of Capital Stock of, or Indebtedness owed to New Holdings or a Restricted Subsidiary by, Unrestricted Subsidiaries (other than Unrestricted Subsidiaries, the primary assets of which are cash and/or Cash Equivalents).

 

8.9            Transactions with Affiliates. Enter into after the Effective Date any transaction involving consideration for any such transaction (or series of related transactions) in excess of $500,000, including any purchase, sale, lease or exchange of property or the rendering of any service, with any Affiliate (other than any Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor) except (a) for transactions which are otherwise not prohibited under this Agreement and which are upon fair and reasonable terms no less favorable in any material respect to such Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary than it would obtain in a hypothetical comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person not an Affiliate, (b) [reserved], (c) the reasonable and customary fees payable to the directors of the Group Members and reimbursement of reasonable out-of-pocket costs of the directors of the Group Members, (d) the payment of reasonable and customary indemnities to the directors, officers and employees of the Group Members in the ordinary course of business, (e) as permitted under Section 8.2(b), Section 8.3(l), Sections 8.4(a) and (f), Section 8.5 (other than clause (a) thereof), Sections 8.6(c), (d), (o) and (x), Sections 8.7(c), (d), (n), (o) and (v) and Section 8.8, (f) [reserved], (g) as set forth on Schedule 8.9 or (h) the provision to Unrestricted Subsidiaries of cash management, accounting and other overhead services in the ordinary course of business undertaken in good faith and not for the purpose of circumventing any covenant set forth in this Agreement.

 

135


 

8.10         Limitation on Sales and Leasebacks. Enter into any arrangement with any Person providing for the leasing by any Group Member of real or personal property which has been or is to be sold or transferred by such Group Member to such Person or to any other Person to whom funds have been or are to be advanced by such Person on the security of such property or rental obligations of such Group Member, provided that New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may enter into such arrangements covering property with an aggregate fair market value not exceeding, at any time, the greater of (i) $175,000,000 and (ii) 6.75% of the Consolidated Total Assets of the Group Members during the term of this Agreement.

 

8.11         Fiscal Year. Permit the fiscal year for financial reporting purposes of the Borrowers to end on a day other than December 31, unless the Borrower Agent shall have given at least 45 days prior written notice to the Administrative Agent.

 

8.12         Negative Pledge Clauses. Enter into or suffer to exist or become effective any agreement that prohibits or limits (other than a dollar limit, provided that such dollar limit is sufficient in amount to allow at all times the Liens to secure the Obligations) the ability of any Group Member to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of its property or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, to secure its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party other than (a) this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (and any agreement governing any Permitted Refinancing in respect of the Loans, so long as any such prohibition or limitation contained in such refinancing agreement is not materially less favorable to the Lenders that that which exists as of the Effective Date), (b) any agreements governing any secured Indebtedness otherwise permitted hereby (in which case, any prohibition or limitation shall only be effective against the assets financed thereby), (c) an agreement prohibiting only the creation of Liens securing Subordinated Indebtedness, (d) pursuant to applicable law, (e) restrictions by reason of customary provisions restricting assignments, subletting or other transfers contained in leases, licenses and other similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business (provided that such restrictions are limited to the property or assets secured by such Liens or the property or assets subject to such leases, licenses, or similar agreements, as the case may be), (f) any prohibition or limitation that consists of customary restrictions and conditions contained in any agreement relating to the sale or sale-leaseback of any property permitted under this Agreement, (g) documents, agreements or constituent documents governing joint ventures, (h) any agreement in effect at the time a Restricted Subsidiary becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as long as such agreement was not entered into in contemplation of such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary, (i) agreements permitted under Section 8.10, (j) restrictions arising in connection with cash or other deposits permitted under Sections 8.3 and 8.7 and limited to such cash or deposits and (k) customary non-assignment provisions in contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business.

 

136


 

8.13         Clauses Restricting Subsidiary Distributions. Enter into or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary to (a) make Restricted Payments in respect of any Capital Stock of such Restricted Subsidiary held by, or pay any Indebtedness owed to, New Holdings or any other Restricted Subsidiary, (b) make loans or advances to, or other Investments in, New Holdings or any other Restricted Subsidiary or (c) transfer any of its assets to New Holdings or any other Restricted Subsidiary, except for such encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of (i) any restrictions existing under the Loan Documents (or any agreement governing any Permitted Refinancing in respect of the Loans, so long as any such restriction contained in such refinancing agreement is not materially less favorable to the Lenders than that which exists as of the Effective Date), (ii) any restrictions with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary imposed pursuant to an agreement that has been entered into in connection with the disposition of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock or all or substantially all of the assets of such Restricted Subsidiary, (iii) applicable law, (iv) restrictions in effect on the Effective Date contained in the agreements governing the Indebtedness in effect on the Effective Date and in any agreements governing any refinancing thereof if such restrictions are no more restrictive than those contained in the agreements as in effect on the Effective Date governing the Indebtedness being renewed, extended or refinanced, (v) customary non-assignment provisions with respect to contracts, leases or licensing agreements entered into by New Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case entered into in the ordinary course of business, (vi) customary provisions in joint venture agreements and other similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business, (vii) Liens permitted under Section 8.3 and any documents or instruments governing the terms of any Indebtedness or other obligations secured by any such Liens; provided that such prohibitions or restrictions apply only to the assets subject to such Liens; (viii) any encumbrance or restriction with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to an agreement relating to any Capital Stock or Indebtedness incurred by such Restricted Subsidiary on or prior to the date on which such Restricted Subsidiary was acquired by New Holdings and outstanding on such date as long as such agreement was not entered into in contemplation of such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary, (ix) any customary restriction on cash or other deposits imposed under agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business or net worth provisions in leases and other agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business, (x) provisions with respect to dividends, the disposition or distribution of assets or property in joint venture agreements, license agreements, asset sale agreements, sale-leaseback agreements, stock sale agreements and other similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business; (xi) restrictions on deposits imposed under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business; and (xii) any restrictions under any Indebtedness permitted by Section 8.2 if such restrictions are no more restrictive to the Group Members than those contained under this Agreement.

 

8.14         FCC Licenses. Cause any of the FCC Licenses to be held at any time by any Person other than New Holdings or any of its wholly-owned Restricted Subsidiaries that are Domestic Subsidiaries (with an exception for those Stations held in a Divestiture Trust pursuant to rule, regulation or order of the FCC).

 

8.15         Certain Payments of Indebtedness. (a) Make any payment in violation of any of the subordination provisions of any Subordinated Indebtedness or any payment of regularly scheduled interest or principal on any Subordinated Indebtedness at any time after the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default under Section 9(a); or (b) make any payment or prepayment (including payments as a result of acceleration thereof) on any Subordinated Indebtedness or redeem or otherwise acquire, purchase or defease any Subordinated Indebtedness, except that (i) any Group Member may make any such payment in connection with any refinancing of any Subordinated Indebtedness permitted pursuant to the terms hereof; (ii) any Group Member may make payments in respect of any Subordinated Indebtedness so long as at the time of, and immediately after giving effect to such payment, the Payment Conditions have been met; (iii) any Group Member may prepay any Subordinated Indebtedness out of the Net Proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale or issuance (other than to any Group Member) of Capital Stock (other than any Disqualified Stock) of Parent, solely to the extent such Net Proceeds (x) have been contributed by Parent in cash as common equity to New Holdings and (y) have not been applied for Restricted Payments under Section 8.8(c) or 8.8(h) or applied for Investments under Section 8.7(t) and (iv) the Group Members may convert or exchange all or any portion of any Subordinated Indebtedness to Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of Parent.

 

137


 

8.16         Amendment of Material Documents. Amend, modify, waive or otherwise change, or consent or agree to any material amendment, modification, waiver or other change to (a) its certificate of incorporation, by-laws or other organizational documents, (b) any indenture, credit agreement or other document entered into to evidence or govern the terms of any Indebtedness identified on Schedule 8.2 or permitted to be created, incurred or assumed pursuant to Section 8.2 and, in each case, any indenture, credit agreement or other document entered into with respect to any extension, renewal, replacement or refinancing thereof or (c) any document entered into to evidence or govern the terms of any Preferred Stock, in each case except for any such amendment, modification or waiver that, (i) would not, in any material respect, adversely affect the interests of the Lenders and (ii) would otherwise not be prohibited hereunder. For purposes of clarification, any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or change to or in respect of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be governed solely by Section 11.1.

 

8.17         Restrictions on Intermediate Holdings. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, permit Intermediate Holdings to (a) own any material property other than the Capital Stock in New Holdings and cash and Cash Equivalents received from distributions from New Holdings permitted by Section 8.8, (b) have any material liabilities other than (i) obligations under the Loan Documents and the Term Loan Documents, (ii) tax liabilities in the ordinary course of business and (iii) corporate, administrative and operating expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business or (c) engage in any business other than (i) owning the Capital Stock in New Holdings, and activities incidental or related thereto and (ii) performing its obligations under the Loan Documents and the Term Loan Documents.

 

8.18         Financial Covenant.

 

(a)            During the continuance of any Compliance Event, subject to clause (b) below, permit the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio to be less than 1.00:1.00, tested immediately upon the occurrence of a Compliance Event and as of the last day of the most recent Test Period during the continuance of a Compliance Event.

 

138


 

(b)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Article IX, in the event of any Event of Default occurring as a result of a breach of the covenant set forth in Section 8.18(a), until the expiration of the tenth day after the date on which the financial statements are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.1(a) or (b), as applicable, with respect to any fiscal quarter hereunder, Intermediate Holdings may issue equity (provided such equity issuance does not result in a Change in Control and constitutes common equity or which is not Disqualified Stock) and contribute the net cash proceeds received therefrom to the capital of New Holdings as cash common equity (a “Specified Equity Contribution”)) in order to remediate any Event of Default that has occurred with respect to Section 8.18(a) for such fiscal quarter. Upon receipt of such Specified Equity Contribution in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence, the amount of the proceeds thereof shall, solely for the purposes (and subject to the limitations) hereinafter described in this Section 8.18(b), increase Consolidated EBITDA with respect to such applicable fiscal quarter (and any subsequent period of four consecutive fiscal quarters that includes such fiscal quarter) and if, after giving effect to such increase in Consolidated EBITDA, New Holdings and its Subsidiaries shall then be in compliance with the requirements of Section 8.18(a), New Holdings shall be deemed to have satisfied the requirements set forth therein as of the relevant four fiscal quarter period with the same effect as though there had been no failure to comply therewith at such date, and the applicable breach or default that had occurred shall be deemed cured for purposes of this Agreement; provided that such net cash proceeds (i) are actually received by New Holdings (through a capital contribution of such proceeds by Intermediate Holdings to New Holdings) no later than ten days after the date on which financial statements are required to be delivered with respect to such fiscal quarter hereunder and (ii) do not exceed the aggregate amount necessary to cure (by addition to Consolidated EBITDA) such Event of Default under Section 8.18(a) for such period. The parties hereto acknowledge that a given Specified Equity Contribution may not be counted as having been made in more than one fiscal quarter. The parties hereby acknowledge that this Section 8.18(b) may not be relied on for purposes of calculating any financial ratios other than as applicable to Section 8.18(a) and shall not be included for purposes of determining pricing, fees or any financial ratio-based conditions (including, without limitation, compliance with any covenant or condition other than Section 8.18(a) itself which requires a determination of whether the financial covenant in Section 8.18(a) is satisfied, whether or not same would otherwise be applicable) or any baskets with respect to the covenants or conditions contained in this Agreement. There shall be no pro forma or other reduction in Indebtedness with the proceeds of any Specified Equity Contribution (including by way of netting) for purposes of determining compliance with Section 8.18(a) in the fiscal quarter in which a Specified Equity Contribution is made; provided that such Specified Equity Contribution may reduce Indebtedness in a subsequent fiscal quarter.

 

(i)            In each period of four consecutive fiscal quarters, there shall be at least two fiscal quarters in which no cure set forth in Section 8.18(b) is made. In addition, any reduction in Indebtedness (or increase in cash for netting purposes) with the proceeds of any Specified Equity Contribution made pursuant to Section 8.18(b) shall be ignored for purposes of determining compliance with the covenant set forth in Section 8.18(a), except for determinations, including increases in cash for netting purposes, made pursuant to Section 8.18(a) for fiscal quarters after the respective fiscal quarter in which such Event of Default is remediated by such Specified Equity Contribution.

 

(ii)           There shall be no more than five cures under Section 8.18(a) from the date hereof through the Latest Maturity Date.

 

139


 

(iii)          If notice has been delivered to the Administrative Agent of a Specified Equity Contribution (such notice to be delivered on or prior to the date on which the applicable financial statements are required to be delivered and containing reasonable detail on the terms and conditions of the Specified Equity Contribution), then from the last day of the fiscal quarter related to such cure notice until the required date for receipt of the Specified Equity Contribution, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred under the Loan Documents with respect to any default under Section 8.18(a) for which such cure notice was delivered unless the ten day period set forth in clause (a) above has expired without the Specified Equity Contribution having been received; provided that until the occurrence of the satisfaction of the conditions in Section 6.2 and the receipt of such Specified Equity Contribution, no Lender shall be obligated to make any Revolving Loan, no Swing Line Loans shall be made and no Issuing Bank shall issue any Letter of Credit.

 

8.19         Prohibition on Division/Series Transactions. For the avoidance of doubt, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Article VIII or any other provision in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (a) no Loan Party shall enter into (or agree to enter into) any Division/Series Transaction, or permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to enter into (or agree to enter into), any Division/Series Transaction and (b) none of the provisions in this Article VIII nor any other provision in this Agreement nor any other Loan Document, shall be deemed to permit any Division/Series Transaction, in the case of each of preceding clauses (a) and/or (b), without the prior written consent of the Lenders obtained in compliance with Section 11.1.

 

ARTICLE IX
EVENTS OF DEFAULT

 

Upon the occurrence of any of the following events:

 

(a)            The Borrowers shall fail to (i) pay any principal of any Loan or Note when due in accordance with the terms hereof or (ii) pay any interest on any Loan or any other amount payable hereunder or under the Fee Letter within three Business Days after any such interest or other amount becomes due in accordance with the terms hereof or thereof; or

 

(b)            Any representation or warranty made or deemed made by any Loan Party in any Loan Document or which is contained in any certificate, guarantee, document or financial or other statement furnished under or in connection with this Agreement shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect on or as of the date made or deemed made; or

 

(c)            Any Loan Party shall default in the observance or performance of any agreement contained in Section 2.6, 7.7(a), 7.10(c) (solely with respect to real properties owned by the Loan Parties on the Effective Date), 7.14 or Section 8 of this Agreement; provided, that an Event of Default under Section 8.18(a) is subject to cure pursuant to Section 8.18(b); or

 

(d)            Any Loan Party shall (i) fail to deliver a Borrowing Base Certificate required to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.2(h) within three Business Days of the date such Borrowing Base Certificate is required to be delivered, (ii) default in the observance or performance of (i) Section 7.10(c) (with respect to real properties acquired by the Loan Parties after the Effective Date) and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of 10 days after the earlier of (x) a Responsible Officer obtaining knowledge of such default or (y) written notice thereof from the Administrative Agent to the Borrower Agent or (ii) any other agreement contained in any Loan Document, and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of 30 days after written notice thereof from the Administrative Agent to the Borrower Agent; or

 

140


 

(e)            Intermediate Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall (A) default in any payment of principal of or interest on any Indebtedness (other than the Loans and any intercompany debt) or in the payment of any Contingent Obligation (other than in respect of the Loans or any intercompany debt) in respect of Indebtedness, beyond the period of grace, if any, provided in the instrument or agreement under which such Indebtedness or such Contingent Obligation was created; or (B) default in the observance or performance of any other agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness or Contingent Obligation in respect of Indebtedness or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto, or any other event shall occur or condition exist, the effect of which default or other event or condition is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness or beneficiary or beneficiaries of such Contingent Obligation (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness to become due prior to its stated maturity, any applicable grace period having expired, or such Contingent Obligation to become payable, any applicable grace period having expired, provided that the aggregate principal amount of all such Indebtedness and Contingent Obligations (without duplication of any Indebtedness and Contingent Obligations in respect thereof) which would then become due or payable as described in this Section 9(e) would equal or exceed $35,000,000; or

 

(f)             (i) Intermediate Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than any Non-Significant Subsidiary) shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under any existing or future law of any jurisdiction, domestic or foreign, relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors, seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, winding-up, liquidation, dissolution, composition or other relief with respect to it or a material portion of its assets, or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets, or Intermediate Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than any Non-Significant Subsidiary) shall make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or (ii) there shall be commenced against Intermediate Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than any Non-Significant Subsidiary) any case, proceeding or other action of a nature referred to in clause (i) above which (A) results in the entry of an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (B) remains undismissed, undischarged or unbonded for a period of 60 days; or (iii) there shall be commenced against Intermediate Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than any Non-Significant Subsidiary) any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of its assets which results in the entry of an order for any such relief which shall not have been vacated, discharged, or stayed or bonded pending appeal within 60 days from the entry thereof; or (iv) Intermediate Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than any Non-Significant Subsidiary) shall take any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any of the acts set forth in clause (i), (ii), or (iii) above; or (v) Intermediate Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than any Non-Significant Subsidiary) shall generally not, or shall be unable to, or shall admit in writing its inability to, pay its debts as they become due; or

 

141


 

(g)            (i) A Reportable Event shall have occurred; (ii) any Plan that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code shall lose its qualification; (iii) a non-exempt Prohibited Transaction shall have occurred with respect to any Plan; (iv) any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate shall have failed to make by its due date a required installment under Section 430(j) of the Code with respect to any Single Employer Plan or a required contribution to a Multiemployer Plan, in either case whether or not waived; (v) a determination shall have been made that any Single Employer Plan is, or is expected to be, in “at risk” status (within the meaning of Section 430 of the Code or Section 303 of ERISA); (vi) any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate shall have incurred any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any Single Employer Plan, including but not limited to the imposition of any Lien in favor of the PBGC or any Single Employer Plan; (vii) any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate shall have been notified by the sponsor of a Multiemployer Plan that it has incurred or will be assessed Withdrawal Liability to such Multiemployer Plan and such Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate does not have reasonable grounds for contesting such Withdrawal Liability or is not contesting such Withdrawal Liability in a timely and appropriate manner; or (viii) any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate shall have received from the sponsor of a Multiemployer Plan a determination that such Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, Insolvent, in Reorganization, terminated, or in “endangered” or “critical” status (within the meaning of Section 432 of the Code or Section 305 of ERISA; and in each case in clauses (i) through (viii) above, such event or condition, together with all other such events or conditions if any, would result in a Material Adverse Effect; or

 

(h)            One or more judgments or decrees shall be entered against Intermediate Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries involving in the aggregate a liability (not paid or fully covered by insurance) of $35,000,000 or more to the extent that all such judgments or decrees shall not have been vacated, discharged, stayed or bonded pending appeal within the time required by the terms of such judgment; or

 

(i)             Except as contemplated by this Agreement or as provided in Section 11.1, the guarantee contained in Section 2 of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement shall cease, for any reason, to be in full force and effect or any Loan Party shall so assert in writing; or

 

(j)             Except as contemplated by this Agreement or as provided in Section 11.1, any Grantor (as defined in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement) or Loan Party shall breach any covenant or agreement contained in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or any Security Document with the effect that the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or such Security Document, as applicable, shall cease to be in full force and effect or the Lien granted thereby shall cease to be a Lien with the priority purported to be created thereby, in each case other than with respect to items of Collateral not exceeding $2,500,000 in the aggregate or any Loan Party shall assert in writing that the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or any Security Document is no longer in full force and or effect or the Lien granted by the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or such Security Document is no longer of the priority purported to be created thereby; or

 

142


 

(k)            A Change in Control shall occur; or

 

(l)             The loss, revocation or suspension of, or any material impairment in the ability to use, any one or more FCC Licenses with respect to any Station of New Holdings or any Restricted Subsidiary generating collective Broadcast Cash Flow equal to or greater than 15% of the total Broadcast Cash Flow of the Borrowers and the Subsidiary Guarantors;

 

then, and in any such event, (a) if such event is an Event of Default with respect to a Borrower specified in clause (i) or (ii) of paragraph (f) above, automatically and immediately the Commitments hereunder shall terminate and the Loans hereunder (with accrued interest thereon) and all other amounts owing under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including all LC Exposure, whether or not the beneficiaries of the then outstanding Letters of Credit shall have presented the documents required thereunder) shall immediately become due and payable; and (b) if such event is any other Event of Default, so long as any such Event of Default shall be continuing, with the consent of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent may, or upon the request of the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent shall, take any or all of the following actions (i)  by notice to the Borrower Agent, declare the Commitments to be terminated forthwith, whereupon the Commitments shall immediately terminate and (ii) (x) by notice to the Borrower Agent declare all or a portion of the Loans of all Lenders hereunder (with accrued interest thereon) and all other amounts owing under this Agreement and such Loans to be due and payable forthwith, whereupon the same shall immediately become due and payable (including all LC Exposure, whether or not the beneficiaries of the then outstanding Letters of Credit shall have presented the documents required thereunder), (y) by notice to the Borrower Agent, require that the Borrowers Cash Collateralize the LC Obligations in an amount equal to 103% of the LC Exposure and (z) subject to the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, enforce all Liens and security interests created pursuant to and in accordance with the Security Documents. Except as expressly provided above in this Article IX, presentment, demand, protest and all other notices of any kind are hereby expressly waived.

 

ARTICLE X
THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

 

10.1         Authorization and Action.

 

(a)            Each Lender and Issuing Bank hereby irrevocably appoints Fifth Third and its successors and assigns to serve as the administrative agent and collateral agent under the Loan Documents and each Lender and each Issuing Bank authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as are delegated to the Administrative Agent under such agreements and to exercise such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Without limiting the foregoing, each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to execute and deliver, and to perform its obligations under, each of the Loan Documents to which the Administrative Agent is a party, to exercise all rights, powers and remedies that the Administrative Agent may have under such Loan Documents.

 

143


 

(b)            As to any matters not expressly provided for herein and in the other Loan Documents (including enforcement or collection), the Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action, but shall be required to act or to refrain from acting (and shall be fully protected in so acting or refraining from acting) upon the written instructions of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, pursuant to the terms in the Loan Documents), and, unless and until revoked in writing, such instructions shall be binding upon each Lender; provided, however, that the Administrative Agent shall not be required to take any action that (i) the Administrative Agent in good faith believes exposes it to liability unless the Administrative Agent receives an indemnification satisfactory to it from the Lenders with respect to such action or (ii) is contrary to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or applicable law, including any action that may be in violation of the automatic stay under any Requirement of Law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization or relief of debtors; provided, further, that the Administrative Agent may seek clarification or direction from the Required Lenders prior to the exercise of any such instructed action and may refrain from acting until such clarification or direction has been provided. Except as expressly set forth in the Loan Documents, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to New Holdings, any Subsidiary or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity. Nothing in this Agreement shall require the Administrative Agent to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in each instance where discretionary rights or powers conferred upon the Administrative Agent may be exercised or refrained from being exercised, the Administrative Agent shall have the absolute right, in its sole discretion, to consult with, or seek the affirmative or negative vote from, the Required Lenders or, if otherwise applicable, the Lenders, and it may do so pursuant to a negative notice or otherwise.

 

(c)            The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents arising out of or caused, directly or indirectly, by circumstances beyond its reasonable control, including, without limitation, acts of God; earthquakes; fire; flood; terrorism; wars and other military disturbances; sabotage; epidemics; riots; business interruptions; loss or malfunctions of utilities, computer (hardware or software) or communication services; accidents; labor disputes; acts of civil or military authority and governmental action.

 

144


 

(d)            The Administrative Agent shall not be (i) required to qualify in any jurisdiction in which it is not presently qualified to perform its obligations as Administrative Agent or (ii) required to take any enforcement action against a Loan Party or any other obligor outside of the United States.

 

(e)            In performing its functions and duties hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, the Administrative Agent is acting solely on behalf of the Lenders (except in limited circumstances expressly provided for herein relating to the maintenance of the Register), and its duties are entirely mechanical and administrative in nature. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing:

 

(i)            the Administrative Agent does not assume and shall not be deemed to have assumed any obligation or duty or any other relationship as the agent, fiduciary or trustee of or for any Lender or holder of any other obligation other than as expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, regardless of whether a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing (and it is understood and agreed that the use of the term “agent” (or any similar term) herein or in any other Loan Document with reference to the Administrative Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary duty or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable law, and that such term is used as a matter of market custom and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between contracting parties); additionally, each Lender agrees that it will not assert any claim against the Administrative Agent based on an alleged breach of fiduciary duty by the Administrative Agent in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby; and

 

(ii)           nothing in this Agreement or any Loan Document shall require the Administrative Agent to account to any Lender for any sum or the profit element of any sum received by the Administrative Agent for its own account.

 

(f)            The Administrative Agent may perform any of its duties and exercise its rights and powers hereunder or under any other Loan Document by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any of their respective duties and exercise their respective rights and powers through their respective Related Parties.

 

The exculpatory provisions of this Article shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any sub-agent except to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction determines in a final and nonappealable judgment that the Administrative Agent acted with gross negligence or willful misconduct in the selection of such sub-agent.

 

145


 

(g)            In case of the pendency of any proceeding with respect to any Loan Party under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on any of the Borrowers) shall be entitled and empowered (but not obligated) by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:

 

(i)            to file and prove a claim for Loans and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent (including any claim under Sections 4.7, 4.10, 4.18, 4.20 and 11.5) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and

 

(ii)           to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

 

and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender and each other Secured Party to make such payments to the Administrative Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders or the other Secured Parties, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due to it, in its capacity as the Administrative Agent, under the Loan Documents (including under Section 11.5). Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender in any such proceeding.

 

(h)            The provisions of this Section 10.1 are solely for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank and the Lenders, and, except solely to the extent of any Borrower’s rights to consent pursuant to and subject to the conditions set forth in this Article, none of New Holdings or any Subsidiary shall have any rights as a third party beneficiary under any such provisions. Each Secured Party, whether or not a party hereto, will be deemed, by its acceptance of the benefits of the Collateral and of the guarantees of the Obligations provided under the Loan Documents, to have agreed to the provisions of this Article.

 

10.2            Administrative Agent’s Reliance, Indemnification, Etc..

 

(a)            Neither the Administrative Agent nor any of its Related Parties shall be (i) liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it under or in connection with this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (x) with the consent of or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary, or as the Administrative Agent shall believe in good faith to be necessary, under the circumstances as provided in the Loan Documents) or (y) in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct (such absence to be presumed unless otherwise determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by a final and nonappealable judgment) or (ii) responsible in any manner to any of the Lenders for any recitals, statements, representations or warranties made by any Loan Party or any officer thereof contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by the Administrative Agent under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document or for the value, validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or for any failure of any Loan Party to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder.

 

146


 

(b)            Neither the Administrative Agent, nor any Swing Line Lender nor Issuing Bank shall be deemed to have knowledge of any Default unless and until written notice thereof (stating that it is a “notice of default”) is given to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower Agent or a Lender, and neither the Administrative Agent, nor any Swing Line Lender nor Issuing Bank shall be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with any Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered thereunder or in connection therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth in any Loan Document or the occurrence of any Default, (iv) the sufficiency, validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of any Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, (v) the value or the sufficiency of any Collateral or (vi) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article VI or elsewhere in any Loan Document, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent or satisfaction of any condition that expressly refers to the matters described therein being acceptable or satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

(c)            Without limiting the foregoing, the Administrative Agent (i) may treat the payee of any promissory note as its holder until such promissory note has been assigned in accordance with Section 11.6, (ii) may rely on the Register to the extent set forth in Section 11.6(d), (iii) may consult with legal counsel (including counsel to the Borrowers), independent public accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken in good faith by it in accordance with the advice of such counsel, accountants or experts, (iv) makes no warranty or representation to any Lender and shall not be responsible to any Lender for any statements, warranties or representations made by or on behalf of any Loan Party in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (v) in determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Lender, may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from such Lender sufficiently in advance of the making of such Loan and (vi) shall be entitled to rely on, and shall incur no liability under or in respect of this Agreement or any other Loan Document by acting upon, any notice, consent, certificate or other instrument or writing (which writing may be a fax, any electronic message, Internet or intranet website posting or other distribution) or any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to be genuine and signed or sent or otherwise authenticated by the proper party or parties (whether or not such Person in fact meets the requirements set forth in the Loan Documents for being the maker thereof).

 

147


 

(d)            Each Lender hereby agrees that (i) it has requested a copy of each Report prepared by or on behalf of the Administrative Agent, (ii) the Administrative Agent (x) makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, as to the completeness or accuracy of any Report or any of the information contained therein or any inaccuracy or omission contained in or relating to a Report and (y) shall not be liable for any information contained in any Report, (iii) the Reports are not comprehensive audits or examinations, and that any Person performing any field examination will inspect only specific information regarding the Loan Parties and will rely significantly upon the Loan Parties’ books and records, as well as on representations of the Loan Parties’ personnel and that the Administrative Agent undertakes no obligation to update, correct or supplement the Reports, (iv) it will keep all Reports confidential and strictly for its internal use, not share the Report with any Loan Party or any other Person except as otherwise permitted pursuant to this Agreement and (v) without limiting the generality of any other indemnification provision contained in this Agreement, it will pay and protect, and indemnify, defend, and hold the Administrative Agent harmless from and against, the claims, actions, proceedings, damages, costs, expenses, and other amounts (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred by the Administrative Agent as the direct or indirect result of any third parties who might obtain all or part of any Report through the indemnifying Lender in breach of its obligations hereunder.

 

(e)            The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible or have any liability for, or have any duty to ascertain, inquire into, monitor or enforce, compliance with the provisions hereof relating to Disqualified Lenders. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent shall not ‎(i) be obligated to ascertain, monitor or inquire as to whether any Lender or Participant or prospective Lender or Participant is a Disqualified Lender or (ii) have any liability with respect to or arising out of any assignment or participation of Loans or Commitments, or disclosure of confidential information, to any Disqualified Lender.‎

 

10.3         Posting of Communications.

 

(a)            The Borrowers agree that the Administrative Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, make any Communications available to the Lenders by posting the Communications on IntraLinks™, DebtDomain, SyndTrak, ClearPar or any other electronic platform chosen by the Administrative Agent to be its electronic transmission system (the “Approved Electronic Platform”).

 

(b)            Although the Approved Electronic Platform and its primary web portal are secured with generally-applicable security procedures and policies implemented or modified by the Administrative Agent from time to time (including, as of the Effective Date, a user ID/password authorization system) and the Approved Electronic Platform is secured through a per-deal authorization method whereby each user may access the Approved Electronic Platform only on a deal-by-deal basis, each of the Lenders acknowledges and agrees that the distribution of material through an electronic medium is not necessarily secure and that there are confidentiality and other risks associated with such distribution. Each of the Lenders hereby approves distribution of the Communications through the Approved Electronic Platform and understands and assumes the risks of such distribution.

 

148


 

(c)            THE APPROVED ELECTRONIC PLATFORM AND THE COMMUNICATIONS ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” AND “AS AVAILABLE”. THE APPLICABLE PARTIES (AS DEFINED BELOW) DO NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE COMMUNICATIONS, OR THE ADEQUACY OF THE APPROVED ELECTRONIC PLATFORM AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM LIABILITY FOR ERRORS OR OMISSIONS IN THE APPROVED ELECTRONIC PLATFORM AND THE COMMUNICATIONS. NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY RIGHTS OR FREEDOM FROM VIRUSES OR OTHER CODE DEFECTS, IS MADE BY THE APPLICABLE PARTIES IN CONNECTION WITH THE COMMUNICATIONS OR THE APPROVED ELECTRONIC PLATFORM. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE RELATED PARTIES (COLLECTIVELY, “APPLICABLE PARTIES”) HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO ANY LOAN PARTY, ANY LENDER OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FOR DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING DIRECT OR INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOSSES OR EXPENSES (WHETHER IN TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE) ARISING OUT OF ANY LOAN PARTY’S OR THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT’S TRANSMISSION OF COMMUNICATIONS THROUGH THE INTERNET OR THE APPROVED ELECTRONIC PLATFORM.

 

“Communications” means, collectively, any notice, demand, communication, information, document or other material provided by or on behalf of any Loan Party pursuant to any Loan Document or the transactions contemplated therein which is distributed by the Administrative Agent or any Lender by means of electronic communications pursuant to this Section 10.3, including through an Approved Electronic Platform.

 

(d)            Each Lender agrees that notice to it (as provided in the next sentence) specifying that Communications have been posted to the Approved Electronic Platform shall constitute effective delivery of the Communications to such Lender for purposes of the Loan Documents. Each Lender agrees (i) to notify the Administrative Agent in writing (which could be in the form of electronic communication) from time to time of such Lender’s email address to which the foregoing notice may be sent by electronic transmission and (ii) that the foregoing notice may be sent to such email address.

 

(e)            Each of the Lenders agrees that the Administrative Agent may, but (except as may be required by applicable law) shall not be obligated to, store the Communications on the Approved Electronic Platform in accordance with the Administrative Agent’s generally applicable document retention procedures and policies.

 

(f)             Nothing herein shall prejudice the right of the Administrative Agent or any Lender to give any notice or other communication pursuant to any Loan Document in any other manner specified in such Loan Document.

 

149


 

(g)            The Borrowers hereby acknowledge that certain of the Lenders may be “public-side” Lenders (i.e., Lenders that do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to the Loan Parties or their securities) (each, a “Public Lender”).  The Borrowers hereby agree that so long as any Loan Party is the issuer of any outstanding debt or equity securities that are registered or issued pursuant to a private offering or is actively contemplating issuing any such securities it will use commercially reasonable efforts to identify that portion of materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Loan Parties  under the Loan Documents (collectively, “Borrower Materials”) that may be distributed to the Public Lenders and that (w) all such Borrower Materials shall be clearly and conspicuously marked “PUBLIC” which, at a minimum, shall mean that the word “PUBLIC” shall appear prominently on the first page thereof; (x) by marking Borrower Materials “PUBLIC,” the Loan Parties shall be deemed to have authorized the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to treat such Borrower Materials as not containing any material non-public information (although it may be sensitive and proprietary) with respect to the Loan Parties or their securities for purposes of United States Federal and state securities laws (provided, however, that to the extent such Borrower Materials constitute Information, they shall be treated as set forth in Section 11.15); (y) all Borrower Materials marked “PUBLIC” are permitted to be made available through a portion of the Approved Electronic Platform designated “Public Investor”; and (z) the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to treat any Borrower Materials that are not marked “PUBLIC” as being suitable only for posting on a portion of the Approved Electronic Platform not designated “Public Investor.” The Borrowers agree that (i) any Loan Documents and notifications of changes of terms of the Loan Documents (including term sheets) and (ii) any materials delivered pursuant to Section 7.1 will be deemed to be “public-side” Borrower Materials and may be made available to Public Lenders.

 

10.4         The Administrative Agent Individually. The Person serving as the Administrative Agent shall, to the extent applicable, have and may exercise the same rights and powers hereunder and is subject to the same obligations and liabilities as and to the extent set forth herein for any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent. The terms “Lenders”, “Required Lenders”, “Super Majority Lenders” and any similar terms shall, unless the context clearly otherwise indicates, include, if applicable, the Administrative Agent in its individual capacity as a Lender or as one of the Required Lenders and/or Super Majority Lenders, as applicable. The Person serving as the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, own securities of, act as the financial advisor or in any other advisory capacity for and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust or other business with, New Holdings, any Subsidiary or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing as if such Person was not acting as the Administrative Agent and without any duty to account therefor to the Lenders.

 

150


 

10.5         Successor Administrative Agent.

 

(a)            The Administrative Agent may resign at any time by giving 30 days’ prior written notice thereof to the Lenders and the Borrower Agent, and the Required Lenders may remove the Administrative Agent for any reason upon 20 days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent, in each case whether or not a successor Administrative Agent has been appointed. Upon any such resignation or removal, the Required Lenders shall have the right to appoint a successor Administrative Agent with the approval of the Borrower Agent (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed and not required if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing). If no successor Administrative Agent shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders, and shall have accepted such appointment, within 30 days after the retiring Administrative Agent’s giving of notice of resignation, then the retiring Administrative Agent may, on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Administrative Agent, which shall be a bank with an office in New York, New York or an Affiliate of any such bank. In either case (whether a resignation or a removal), such appointment shall be subject to the prior written approval of the Borrower Agent (which approval may not be unreasonably withheld and shall not be required while an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing). Upon the acceptance of any appointment as Administrative Agent by a successor Administrative Agent, such successor Administrative Agent shall succeed to, and become vested with, all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring or removed Administrative Agent. Upon the acceptance of appointment as Administrative Agent by a successor Administrative Agent, the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Prior to any Administrative Agent’s resignation or removal hereunder as Administrative Agent, the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall, in the event that a successor Administrative Agent is being appointed at the time of such resignation or removal, take such action as may be reasonably necessary to assign to the successor Administrative Agent its rights as Administrative Agent under the Loan Documents. A retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall, in the event that a successor Administrative Agent is not appointed at the time of such resignation or removal, take all actions reasonably requested by the Borrower Agent or the Required Lenders (for a reasonable period of time, not to exceed 60 days) (including providing the Borrower Agent and the Required Lenders with a copy of the Register and other documents and information in the possession of the resigning or removed Administrative Agent that is reasonably requested by the Required Lenders or the Borrower Agent) in connection with (x) in the case of the Required Lenders, the Required Lenders’ performance of the duties and obligations of the Administrative Agent under the Loan Documents and (y) in the case of the Borrowers, the Borrowers’ obligation to make payments directly to the Lenders and provide notices and information directly to the Lenders.

 

151


 

(b)            Notwithstanding paragraph (a) of this Section 10.5, in the event no successor Administrative Agent shall have been so appointed and shall have accepted such appointment (x) within 30 days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its intent to resign or (y) within 20 days after the removed Administrative Agent receives notice of its removal, as applicable, the retiring Administrative Agent may give notice of the effectiveness of its resignation to the Lenders and the Borrower Agent or the Required Lenders may give notice of the effectiveness of the removal of the Administrative Agent to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower Agent, as applicable, whereupon, on the date of effectiveness of such resignation or removal stated in such notice, (i) the retiring or removed Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents; provided that, solely for purposes of maintaining any security interest granted to the Administrative Agent under any Security Document for the benefit of the Secured Parties, the retiring Administrative Agent shall continue to be vested with such security interest as collateral agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and continue to be entitled to the rights set forth in such Security Document and Loan Document, and, in the case of any Collateral in the possession of the Administrative Agent, shall continue to hold such Collateral, in each case solely until such time as a successor Administrative Agent is appointed and accepts such appointment in accordance with this Section 10.5 (it being understood and agreed that the retiring Administrative Agent shall have no duty or obligation to take any further action under any Security Document), and (ii) the Required Lenders shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring or removed Administrative Agent (other than as provided in Section 4.20 and other than any rights to indemnity payments or other amounts owed to the retiring or removed Administrative Agent as of the effectiveness of such resignation or retirement); provided that (A) all payments required to be made hereunder or under any other Loan Document to the Administrative Agent for the account of any Person other than the Administrative Agent shall be made directly to such Person and (B) all notices and other communications required or contemplated to be given or made to the Administrative Agent shall also directly be given or made to each Lender. Following the effectiveness of the Administrative Agent’s resignation or removal from its capacity as such, the provisions of this Article and Section 11.5, as well as any exculpatory, reimbursement and indemnification provisions set forth in any other Loan Document, shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring or removed Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while the retiring or removed Administrative Agent was acting as Administrative Agent and in respect of the matters referred to in the proviso under clause (i) above.

 

(c)            Any resignation by the Administrative Agent in accordance with the provisions hereunder shall also constitute its resignation as an Issuing Bank and the Swing Line Lender, in which case the resigning Administrative Agent (x) shall not be required to issue any further Letters of Credit or make any additional Swing Line Loans hereunder and (y) shall maintain all of its rights as an Issuing Bank or Swing Line Lender, as the case may be, with respect to any Letters of Credit issued by it, or Swing Line Loans made by it, prior to the date of such resignation, so long as such Letters of Credit or LC Obligations or Swing Line Loans remain outstanding and not otherwise Cash Collateralized in accordance with the terms herein.

 

10.6         Acknowledgements of Lenders.

 

(a)            Each Lender represents that it is engaged in making, acquiring or holding commercial loans in the ordinary course of its business and that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, or any of the Related Parties of any of the foregoing, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement as a Lender, and to make, acquire or hold Loans hereunder. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, or any of the Related Parties of any of the foregoing, and based on such documents and information (which may contain material, non-public information within the meaning of the United States securities laws concerning New Holdings and its Affiliates) as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.

 

152


 

(b)            Each Lender, by delivering its signature page to this Agreement on the Effective Date, or delivering its signature page to an Assignment and Assumption or any other Loan Document pursuant to which it shall become a Lender hereunder, shall be deemed to have acknowledged receipt of, and consented to and approved, each Loan Document and each other document required to be delivered to, or be approved by or satisfactory to, the Administrative Agent or the Lenders on the Effective Date.

 

10.7         Collateral Matters.

 

(a)            Except with respect to the exercise of setoff rights in accordance with Section 11.7(b) or with respect to a Secured Party’s right to file a proof of claim in an insolvency proceeding, no Secured Party shall have any right individually to realize upon any of the Collateral or to enforce any guarantee of the Obligations, it being understood and agreed that all powers, rights and remedies under the Loan Documents may be exercised solely by the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties in accordance with the terms thereof.

 

(b)            [Reserved].

 

(c)            The Secured Parties irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent, at its option and in its discretion, to subordinate any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent under any Loan Document to the holder of any Lien on such property that is permitted by Section 8.3(h). The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for (i) perfecting, maintaining, monitoring, preserving or protecting the security interest or Lien granted under this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, (ii) the filing, re-filing, recording, re-recording or continuing any document, financing statement, Mortgage, assignment, notice, instrument of further assurance or other instrument in any public office at any time or times or (iii) providing, maintaining, monitoring or preserving insurance on or the payment of taxes with respect to any of the Collateral. The actions described in items (i) through (iii) shall be the sole responsibility of the Borrowers.

 

153


 

10.8         Credit Bidding. The Secured Parties hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent, at the direction of the Required Lenders, to credit bid all or any portion of the Obligations (including by accepting some or all of the Collateral in satisfaction of some or all of the Obligations pursuant to a deed in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise) and in such manner purchase (either directly or through one or more acquisition vehicles) all or any portion of the Collateral (a) at any sale thereof conducted under the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, including under Sections 363, 1123 or 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code, or any similar laws in any other jurisdictions to which a Loan Party is subject, or (b) at any other sale, foreclosure or acceptance of collateral in lieu of debt conducted by (or with the consent or at the direction of) the Administrative Agent (whether by judicial action or otherwise) in accordance with any applicable law. In connection with any such credit bid and purchase, the Obligations owed to the Secured Parties shall be entitled to be, and shall be, credit bid by the Administrative Agent at the direction of the Required Lenders on a ratable basis (with Obligations with respect to contingent or unliquidated claims receiving contingent interests in the acquired assets on a ratable basis that shall vest upon the liquidation of such claims in an amount proportional to the liquidated portion of the contingent claim amount used in allocating the contingent interests) for the asset or assets so purchased (or for the equity interests or debt instruments of the acquisition vehicle or vehicles that are issued in connection with such purchase). In connection with any such bid, (i) the Administrative Agent (or its sub-agents as designated) shall be authorized to form one or more acquisition vehicles and to assign any successful credit bid to such acquisition vehicle or vehicles, (ii) each of the Secured Parties’ ratable interests in the Obligations which were credit bid shall be deemed without any further action under this Agreement to be assigned to such vehicle or vehicles for the purpose of closing such sale, (iii) the Administrative Agent (or its sub-agents as designated) shall be authorized to adopt documents providing for the governance of the acquisition vehicle or vehicles (provided that any actions by the Administrative Agent with respect to such acquisition vehicle or vehicles, including any disposition of the assets or equity interests thereof, shall be governed, directly or indirectly, by, and the governing documents shall provide for, control by the vote of the Required Lenders or their permitted assignees under the terms of this Agreement or the governing documents of the applicable acquisition vehicle or vehicles, as the case may be, irrespective of the termination of this Agreement and without giving effect to the limitations on actions by the Required Lenders contained in Section 11.1 of this Agreement), (iv) the Administrative Agent (or its sub-agents as designated) on behalf of such acquisition vehicle or vehicles shall be authorized to issue to each of the Secured Parties, ratably on account of the relevant Obligations which were credit bid, interests, whether as equity, partnership, limited partnership interests or membership interests, in any such acquisition vehicle and/or debt instruments issued by such acquisition vehicle, all without the need for any Secured Party or acquisition vehicle to take any further action, and (v) to the extent that Obligations that are assigned to an acquisition vehicle are not used to acquire Collateral for any reason (as a result of another bid being higher or better, because the amount of Obligations assigned to the acquisition vehicle exceeds the amount of Obligations credit bid by the acquisition vehicle or otherwise), such Obligations shall automatically be reassigned to the Secured Parties pro rata with their original interest in such Obligations and the equity interests and/or debt instruments issued by any acquisition vehicle on account of such Obligations shall automatically be cancelled, without the need for any Secured Party or any acquisition vehicle to take any further action. Notwithstanding that the ratable portion of the Obligations of each Secured Party are deemed assigned to the acquisition vehicle or vehicles as set forth in clause (ii) above, each Secured Party shall execute such documents and provide such information regarding the Secured Party (and/or any designee of the Secured Party which will receive interests in or debt instruments issued by such acquisition vehicle) as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request in connection with the formation of any acquisition vehicle, the formulation or submission of any credit bid or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by such credit bid.

 

154


 

10.9         Certain ERISA Matters.

 

(a)            Each Lender (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of any Borrower or any other Loan Party, that at least one of the following is and will be true:

 

(i)            such Lender is not using “plan assets” (within the meaning of the Plan Asset Regulations) of one or more Benefit Plans in connection with the Loans,

 

(ii)           the transaction exemption set forth in one or more PTEs, such as PTE 84-14 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers), PTE 95-60 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTE 90-1 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company pooled separate accounts), PTE 91-38 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds) or PTE 96-23 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), is applicable with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans and this Agreement, and the conditions for exemptive relief thereunder are and will continue to be satisfied in connection therewith,

 

(iii)          (A) such Lender is an investment fund managed by a “Qualified Professional Asset Manager” (within the meaning of Part VI of PTE 84-14), (B) such Qualified Professional Asset Manager made the investment decision on behalf of such Lender to enter into, participate in, administer and perform the Loans and this Agreement, (C) the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans and this Agreement satisfies the requirements of sub-sections (b) through (g) of Part I of PTE 84-14 and (D) to the best knowledge of such Lender, the requirements of subsection (a) of Part I of PTE 84-14 are satisfied with respect to such Lender’s entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans and this Agreement, or

 

(iv)          such other representation, warranty and covenant as may be agreed in writing between the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, and such Lender.

 

(b)            In addition, unless sub-clause (i) in the immediately preceding clause (a) is true with respect to a Lender or such Lender has not provided another representation, warranty and covenant as provided in sub-clause (iv) in the immediately preceding clause (a), such Lender further (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of any Borrower or any other Loan Party, that:

 

(i)            none of the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates is a fiduciary with respect to the assets of such Lender (including in connection with the reservation or exercise of any rights by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement, any Loan Document or any documents related to hereto or thereto),

 

155


 

(ii)            the Person making the investment decision on behalf of such Lender with respect to the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans and this Agreement is independent (within the meaning of 29 CFR § 2510.3-21, as amended from time to time) and is a bank, an insurance carrier, an investment adviser, a broker-dealer or other person that holds, or has under management or control, total assets of at least $50 million, in each case as described in 29 CFR § 2510.3-21(c)(1)(i)(A)-(E),

 

(iii)          the Person making the investment decision on behalf of such Lender with respect to the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans and this Agreement is capable of evaluating investment risks independently, both in general and with regard to particular transactions and investment strategies (including in respect of the Obligations),

 

(iv)         the Person making the investment decision on behalf of such Lender with respect to the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans and this Agreement is a fiduciary under ERISA or the Code, or both, with respect to the Loans and this Agreement and is responsible for exercising independent judgment in evaluating the transactions hereunder, and

 

(v)            no fee or other compensation is being paid directly to the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates for investment advice (as opposed to other services) in connection with the Loans or this Agreement.

 

(c)             The Administrative Agent hereby informs the Lenders that each such Person is not undertaking to provide impartial investment advice, or to give advice in a fiduciary capacity, in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, and that such Person has a financial interest in the transactions contemplated hereby in that such Person or an Affiliate thereof (i) may receive interest or other payments with respect to the Loans and this Agreement, (ii) may recognize a gain if it extended the Loans for an amount less than the amount being paid for an interest in the Loans by such Lender or (iii) may receive fees or other payments in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, the Loan Documents or otherwise, including structuring fees, commitment fees, arrangement fees, facility fees, upfront fees, underwriting fees, ticking fees, agency fees, administrative agent or collateral agent fees, utilization fees, minimum usage fees, letter of credit fees, fronting fees, deal-away or alternate transaction fees, amendment fees, processing fees, term out premiums, banker’s acceptance fees, breakage or other early termination fees or fees similar to the foregoing.

 

156


 

10.10       Indemnification. The Lenders severally agree to indemnify the Administrative Agent, the Swing Line Lender, each Issuing Bank and each of their respective Related Parties (each an “Administrative Indemnitee”) (in each case, in their respective capacities as such (to the extent not reimbursed by the Loan Parties and without limiting the obligation of the Loan Parties to do so)), ratably (determined at the time such indemnity is sought) according to the respective outstanding principal amounts of the Loans and obligations, from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind whatsoever which may at any time (including at any time following the payment of the Loans) be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against such Administrative Indemnitee in any way relating to or arising out of the Loan Documents or any documents contemplated by or referred to herein or the transactions contemplated hereby or any action taken or omitted by such Administrative Indemnitee under or in connection with any of the foregoing; provided that no Lender shall be liable for the payment of any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulting from such Administrative Indemnitee’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. The agreements contained in this Section 10.10 shall survive the payment of the Notes and all other amounts payable hereunder.

 

ARTICLE XI
MISCELLANEOUS

 

11.1         Amendments and Waivers. No Loan Document or any terms thereof may be amended, supplemented, waived or modified except in accordance with the provisions of this Section 11.1. Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, neither this Agreement nor any other Loan Document nor any provision hereof or thereof may be waived, amended, supplemented or modified except pursuant to a document in writing entered into by the Required Lenders and the Loan Parties that are party hereto or thereto, as applicable; provided, however, that (subject to Section 4.22) with respect to any Defaulting Lender):

 

(a)            no such waiver and no such amendment, supplement or modification shall (i) directly or indirectly release all or substantially all of the Collateral or all or substantially all of the Guarantors from their obligations under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or (ii) change the definition of “Required Lenders” or “Super Majority Lenders”, in each case, without the written consent of all Lenders;

 

(b)            no such waiver and no such amendment, supplement or modification shall (i) increase the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of such Lender (ii) extend the scheduled maturity of any Loan or LC Disbursement or scheduled installment of any Loan or LC Disbursement or reduce any scheduled installment of any Loan or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate (provided that only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to amend the default rate provided in Section 4.7(c) or to waive any obligation of the Borrowers to pay interest at such default rate) or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or change the method of calculating interest thereon, or reduce the amount or extend the time of payment of any fee payable to the Lenders hereunder, in each case without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby, (iii) amend, modify or waive any provision of this Section 11.1 or consent to the assignment or transfer by any Loan Party of any of its rights and obligations under any Loan Document, in each case, without the written consent of all Lenders, (iii) amend, modify or waive Section 4.16(a) in a manner that would by its terms alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby, (v) change the definition of the term “Borrowing Base”, or any component definition thereof, the effect of which would increase amounts available to be borrowed without the written consent of the Super Majority Lenders (it being understood that the establishment, modification or elimination of Reserves by the Administrative Agent in accordance with the terms hereof will not be deemed to require the consent of any Lender), (vi) amend, modify or waive Section 6.5 of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement with respect to the priority of payments set forth therein without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby and (vii) subordinate the Liens granted to the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties on the ABL Priority Collateral without the written consent of all Lenders; provided that, subject to clause (d) below, any such waiver, amendment, supplement or modification may be made without the consent of the Required Lenders if such waiver, amendment, supplement or modification otherwise satisfies the requirements of this clause (b);

 

157


 

(c)            [Reserved];

 

(d)            no such waiver and no such amendment, supplement, modification or consent shall adversely affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent, the Swing Line Lender or any Issuing Bank under this Agreement or any other Loan Document without the written consent of the Administrative Agent, the Swing Line Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be; and

 

(e)            this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended solely with the consent of the Administrative Agent to establish an Extension permitted by Section 4.24.

 

Any such waiver and any such amendment, supplement or modification described in this Section 11.1 shall apply equally to each of the Lenders and shall be binding upon each Loan Party, the Lenders, the Administrative Agent and all future holders of the Loans. In the case of any waiver, the Borrowers, the Lenders and the Administrative Agent shall be restored to their former position and rights hereunder and under the outstanding Loans, and any Default or Event of Default waived shall be deemed to be cured and not continuing; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default, or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

Furthermore, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrative Agent, with the consent of the Borrowers, may amend, modify or supplement any Loan Document without the consent of any Lender or the Required Lenders in order to correct, amend or cure any ambiguity, inconsistency or defect or correct any typographical error or other manifest error in any Loan Document.

 

158


 

In connection with any proposed amendment, modification, waiver or termination (a “Proposed Change”) requiring the consent of all Lenders or all affected Lenders, if the consent of the Required Lenders to such Proposed Change is obtained, but the consent to such Proposed Change of other Lenders whose consent is required is not obtained (any such Lender whose consent is not obtained as described in this Section 11.1 being referred to as a “Non-Consenting Lender”), then, the Borrowers may, at their sole expense and effort, upon notice from the Borrower Agent to such Non-Consenting Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Non-Consenting Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 11.6), all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment), provided that (i) (a) the Borrowers shall have received the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld or delayed, (b) such Non-Consenting Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal amount of its Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrowers (in the case of all other amounts), (c) the Borrowers or such assignee shall have paid to the Administrative Agent the processing and recordation fee specified in Section 11.6(d) and (d) such assignee has consented to the Proposed Change and (ii) substantially concurrently with satisfaction of the requirements set forth in clause (i) of this proviso, such Non-Consenting Lender shall be deemed to have assigned and delegated its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement and such Non-Consenting Lender shall not be required to execute the Assignment and Assumption in connection therewith.

 

11.2            Notices. All notices, requests and demands to or upon the respective parties hereto to be effective shall be in writing (including by telecopy or electronic transmission), and, unless otherwise expressly provided herein, shall be deemed to have been duly given or made when delivered by hand on a Business Day during recipient’s normal business hours, or three Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, or, in the case of telecopy notice, when sent on a Business Day and received during recipient’s normal business hours with confirmation of receipt received, addressed as follows in the case of each Loan Party and the Administrative Agent, and as set forth on its signature page hereto in the case of any Lender, or to such other address as may be hereafter notified by the respective parties hereto and any future holders of the Loans:

 

  In the case of the Borrower Agent or any Borrower:   Cumulus Media New Holdings Inc.
3280 Peachtree Road, N.W., Suite 2200
Atlanta, GA 30305
Attention: General Counsel
Telecopy: (404) 260-6877
Email: Richard.denning@cumulus.com
       
  In the case of the Borrower Agent or any Borrower, with copies to:   Jones Day
1420 Peachtree Street, N.E., Suite 800
Atlanta, GA 30309-3053
Attention: William B. Rowland
Email: wbrowland@jonesday.com
       
      and

 

159


 

    Jones Day
1420 Peachtree Street, N.E., Suite 800
Atlanta, GA 30309-3053
Attention: Todd Roach
Email: troach@jonesday.com
       
  In the case of the Administrative Agent:   Fifth Third Bank, National Association
222 South Riverside Plaza
Chicago, IL 60606
Attention: Kevin Seibel
Telecopy: (312) 704-7387
Email: Kevin.Seibel@53.com
       
      and
       
      Fifth Third Bank
38 Fountain Square Plaza
MD #10908F
Cincinnati, Ohio 45263
Attention:  Asset Based Lending Group
Facsimile: (513) 534-8400
       
       
  In the case of the Administrative Agent, with copies to:   McDonald Hopkins LLC
600 Superior Ave., East
Suite 2100
Cleveland, Ohio 44114
Attention: James E. Stief, Esq.
Email: jstief@mcdonaldhopkins.com

 

provided that the failure to provide the copies of notices to the Borrower Agent or any Borrower provided for in this Section 11.2 shall not result in any liability to the Administrative Agent, the Swing Line Lender, any Issuing Bank or any Lender.

 

Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices pursuant to Sections 4.3, 4.5 and 4.6 unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the applicable Lenders. The Administrative Agent or the Borrower Agent (and behalf of itself and the Borrowers) may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications. All such notices and other communications (i) sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement) and (ii) posted to an Internet or Intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor; provided that any such notice or communication described in clauses (i) or (ii) not given during the normal business hours of the recipient shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient.

 

160


 

11.3         No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies. No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under the Loan Documents, shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by law.

 

11.4         Survival of Representations and Warranties. All representations and warranties made hereunder, in the other Loan Documents and in any document, certificate or statement delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the making of the Loans and other extensions of credit hereunder.

 

11.5          Payment of Expenses. The Borrowers agree:

 

(a)            to pay or reimburse the Administrative Agent, the Swing Line Lender, each Issuing Bank and each of their respective Affiliates for all of their reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, execution and delivery of, any amendment, supplement or modification to, or any waiver of, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and any other documents prepared in connection herewith or therewith, and the consummation and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby including, without limitation, (i) reasonable costs and expenses of consultants in connection with collateral audits collateral field examinations and the preparation of Reports based thereon, and the Administrative Agent’s standard charges for examination activities, (ii) all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by any Issuing Bank in connection with the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or any demand for payment thereunder and (iii) the reasonable fees and disbursements (including filing and recording fees and expenses) of counsel to the Administrative Agent (which shall be limited to one primary counsel, one FCC counsel and, if necessary, one local counsel to the Administrative Agent in any relevant jurisdiction and expenses attributable to processing primary assignments;

 

(b)            to pay or reimburse the Lenders, the Administrative Agent, the Swing Line Lender and each Issuing Bank for all their reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with, and to pay, indemnify, and hold the Administrative Agent, the Lenders, the Swing Line Lender and each Issuing Bank harmless from and against any and all other liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever arising out of or in connection with, the enforcement or preservation of any rights under any Loan Document and any such other documents or any workout or restructuring of the Loan Documents, limited in the case of legal fees and expenses to out-of-pocket costs, fees, disbursements and other charges of (i) one primary counsel, FCC counsel and one local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction for the Administrative Agent and (ii) one primary counsel, FCC counsel and one local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction for the Lenders, the Swing Line Lender and each Issuing Bank taken as a whole (and, solely in case of any actual or perceived conflict of interest, one additional primary counsel and one additional local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction to the affected Lenders taken as a whole) incurred in connection with the foregoing and in connection with advising the Administrative Agent, the Lenders, the Swing Line Lender and each Issuing Bank with respect to their respective rights and responsibilities under this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the documentation relating thereto.

 

161


 

(c)            to pay, indemnify, and to hold the Administrative Agent and each Lender harmless from, any and all recording and filing fees and any and all liabilities with respect to, or resulting from any delay in paying similar fees, if any, which may be payable or determined to be payable in connection with the execution and delivery of, or consummation of any of the transactions contemplated by, or any amendment, supplement or modification of, or any waiver or consent under or in respect of, any Loan Document and any such other documents; and

 

(d)            to pay, indemnify, and hold the the Administrative Agent, the Swing Line Lender, each Issuing Bank, each Lender and each of their respective Related Parties (each an “Indemnitee”) harmless from and against any and all other liabilities, obligations, losses, damages (including punitive damages), penalties, fines, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including reasonable experts’ and consultants’ fees and limited in the case of legal fees and expenses to the reasonable fees and disbursements of (i) one primary counsel, one FCC counsel and, if necessary, one local counsel in each appropriate jurisdiction for the Administrative Agent and its Related Parties (taken as a whole) and (ii) one primary counsel, one FCC counsel and one local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction for all other Indemnitees taken as a whole (and, solely in the case of any actual or perceived conflict of interest where the Indemnitee affected by such conflict of interest informs the Borrower Agent of such conflict and thereafter retains its own counsel, of another firm of primary counsel and one additional local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction for such affected Indemnitee) and third party claims for personal injury or real or personal property damage) which may be incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee (x) arising out of or in connection with any actual or threatened investigation, litigation or proceeding related to this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Loans, the Letters of Credit or any of the other transactions contemplated hereby or thereby, whether or not any Indemnitee is a party thereto, (y) with respect to any environmental matters, any environmental compliance expenses and remediation expenses in connection with the presence, suspected presence, release or suspected release of any Materials of Environmental Concern in or into the air, soil, groundwater, surface water or improvements at, on, about, under, or within the Properties, or any portion thereof, or elsewhere in connection with the transportation of Materials of Environmental Concern to or from the Properties, in each case to the extent required under Environmental Laws, or (z) without limiting the generality of the foregoing, by reason of or in connection with the execution, performance, delivery, enforcement or administration, of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (all the foregoing in this clause (d), collectively, the “indemnified liabilities”), provided that the Borrowers shall have no obligation hereunder to any Indemnitee (x) with respect to indemnified liabilities to the extent they are found by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court to arise from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of, or (other than in the case of the the Administrative Agent and each of its Related Parties) material breach by, such Indemnitee, (y) under this Section 11.5 for any Taxes other than Other Taxes or Taxes derived from a non-Tax claim or (z) with respect to indemnified liabilities arising out of a dispute solely between Indemnitees other than any claims against an Indemnitee in its capacity or in fulfilling its role as an administrative agent, an arranger a swing line lender or letter of credit issuer, or any similar roles under any Loan Document, and other than any claims not involving an act or omission by New Holdings or any of its Affiliates (other than any such indemnified liabilities asserted against any Indemnitee in its capacity, or in fulfilling its role, as an agent or similar role for the Loans). All amounts due under this Section 11.5 shall be payable not later than 10 days after written demand therefor. The agreements in this Section 11.5 shall survive repayment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.

 

162


 

(e)            To the extent that the Borrower for any reason fails to indefeasibly pay any amount required under clauses (a) through (d) of this Section 11.5 to be paid by it to the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent), such Lender’s pro rata share (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought based on each Lender’s share of the total Commitment at such time) of such unpaid amount (including any such unpaid amount in respect of a claim asserted by such Lender), such payment to be made severally among them based on such Lenders’ Commitment (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought), provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent (or any such sub-agent).

 

11.6         Successors and Assigns; Participations; Purchasing Lenders.

 

(a)            This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Intermediate Holdings, the Borrowers, the Lenders and the Administrative Agent, all future holders of the Loans, Commitments and/or related Revolving Exposure, and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate or branch of any Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit), except that (i) no Borrower may assign or transfer any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by any Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights and obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section 11.6.

 

163


 

(b)            Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of its business and in accordance with applicable law, at any time sell to one or more banks or other financial institutions or Lender Affiliates (other than any Person that is not an Eligible Assignee) (“Participants”) participating interests in any Loan owing to such Lender, any Note held by such Lender, any participating interest of such Lender in any Letter of Credit, any Commitment of such Lender and/or any other interest of such Lender hereunder (including for the purposes of this Section 11.6(b), its LC Exposure and Swing Line Exposure) and under the other Loan Documents. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the immediately preceding sentence, each Lender shall have the right to sell one or more participations in all or any part of its Loans, Commitments, related Revolving Exposure and/or any other Obligations to one or more lenders or other Persons that provide financing to such Lender in the form of sales and repurchases of participations without having to satisfy the foregoing requirements. In the event of any such sale by a Lender of participating interests to a Participant, such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement to the other parties to this Agreement shall remain unchanged, such Lender shall remain solely responsible for the performance thereof, such Lender shall remain the holder of any such Loan, Commitment, related Revolving Exposure and/or other obligation for all purposes under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Any agreement pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided, that such agreement may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver that (1) requires the consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby pursuant to Section 11.1(b) and (2) directly affects such Participant. The Borrowers agree that if amounts outstanding under this Agreement and the Loans are due and unpaid, or shall have been declared or shall have become due and payable upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, each Participant shall be deemed to have the right of setoff in respect of its participating interest in amounts owing under this Agreement and any Loan to the same extent as if the amount of its participating interest were owing directly to it as a Lender under this Agreement or any Loan; provided that such Participant shall only be entitled to such right of setoff if it shall have agreed in the agreement pursuant to which it shall have acquired its participating interest to share with the Lenders the proceeds thereof (including any refusal by any Issuing Bank to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit), as provided in Section 11.7. The Borrowers also agree that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of, and shall be subject to the limitations of, Sections 4.17, 4.18, 4.19 and 4.20 with respect to its participation in the Loans, Commitments and/or other related Revolving Exposure outstanding from time to time; provided that no Participant shall be entitled to receive (i) any greater amount pursuant to such Sections than the transferor Lender would have been entitled to receive in respect of the amount of the participation transferred by such transferor Lender to such Participant had no such transfer occurred except to the extent the greater amount is attributable to a Change in Law that occurs after the Participant acquires the applicable participation or (ii) the benefits of Section 4.20 unless such Participant complies with Section 4.20(g) as if it were a Lender (it being understood that the documentation required under Section 4.20(g) shall be delivered to the participating Lender). Each Lender that sells a participation, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the Borrowers, shall maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each Participant’s interest in the Loans, Letters of Credit, Commitments and/or other obligations under this Agreement (the “Participant Register”). No Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person except to the extent such disclosure is necessary to establish that any Loan, Letter of Credit or Note is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the U.S. Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender, each Loan Party and the Administrative Agent shall treat each person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register pursuant to the terms hereof as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary.

 

164


 

(c)            Any Lender may, in the ordinary course of its business and in accordance with applicable law, with the prior written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of:

 

(i)            the Administrative Agent; provided that no consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment of all or a portion of a Loan, a Commitment and/or other Revolving Exposure to a Lender or a Lender Affiliate;

 

(ii)           (1) each Issuing Bank; provided that no consent of the Issuing Banks shall be required for (x) any assignment not related to Commitments or Revolving Exposure or (y) an assignment of all or a portion of a Loan to a Lender or a Lender Affiliate and (2) each Swing Line Lender at the time of such assignment; provided that no consent of the Swing Line Lender shall be required for (x) any assignment not relating to Swing Line Commitments, Swing Line Exposure, Commitments or Revolving Exposure or (y) an assignment of all or a portion of a Loan to a Lender or a Lender Affiliate; and

 

(iii)          the Borrower Agent; provided that (A) (i) no consent of the Borrower Agent shall be required for an assignment to a Lender or a Lender Affiliate or (ii) if an Event of Default under Section 9(a) or (f) has occurred and is continuing and (B) the Borrower Agent shall be deemed to have consented to any assignment unless the Borrower Agent has objected thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within five (5) Business Days after having received notice thereof,

 

165


 

sell to any Eligible Assignee (an “Assignee”), all or any part of its rights and obligations under this Agreement, the Notes and the other Loan Documents pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption executed by such Assignee, such assigning Lender (except as otherwise permitted by Section 4.22 and Section 11.1) and, to the extent their consent is required, the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent, and delivered to the Administrative Agent for its acceptance and recording in the Register (as defined below); provided that (A) each such sale pursuant to this Section 11.6(c) of less than all of a Lender’s rights and obligations (I) to a Person which is not then a Lender or a Lender Affiliate shall be of Loans, Commitments and/or other Revolving Exposure, as applicable, of not less than $1,000,000 and (II) to a Person which is then a Lender or a Lender Affiliate may be in any amount and (B) each Assignee shall comply with the provisions of Section 4.20 hereof; provided, further that the foregoing shall not prohibit a Lender from selling participating interests in accordance with Section 11.6(a) in all or any portion of its Loans, Commitments and/or other Revolving Exposure (without duplication). For purposes of clause (A) of the first proviso contained in the preceding sentence, the amount described therein shall be aggregated in respect of each Lender and its Lender Affiliates, if any. Upon such execution, delivery, acceptance and recording, from and after the effective date determined pursuant to such Assignment and Assumption, (x) the Assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent provided in such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender hereunder with the Loans, Commitments and/or other Revolving Exposure as set forth therein and (y) the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest transferred, as reflected in such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all or the remaining portion of an assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such assigning Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 4.17, 4.18, 4.19, 4.20 and 11.5). Such Assignment and Assumption shall be deemed to amend this Agreement to the extent, and only to the extent, necessary to reflect the addition of such Assignee and the resulting adjustment of Pro Rata Percentages arising from the purchase by such Assignee of all or a portion of the rights and obligations of such assigning Lender under this Agreement.

 

Each assignee, by its execution and delivery of an Assignment and Assumption, shall be deemed to have represented to the assigning Lender and the Administrative Agent that such assignee is an Eligible Assignee. In no event shall the Administrative Agent be obligated to ascertain, monitor or inquire as to whether any prospective assignee is an Eligible Assignee or have any liability with respect to any assignment made to a Disqualified Lender or any other Person that is not an Eligible Assignee or enforcing the list of Disqualified Lenders.

 

If any assignment or participation is made to any Disqualified Lender, the Borrowers may, at their sole expense and effort, upon notice from the Borrower Agent to the applicable Disqualified Lender and the Administrative Agent, (A) in the case of outstanding Loans, Commitments and/or other Revolving Exposure held by such Disqualified Lender, prepay such Loans, Commitments and/or other Revolving Exposure by paying the lesser of (x) the principal amount thereof and (y) the amount that such Disqualified Lender paid to acquire such Loans, Commitments and/or other Revolving Exposure, in each case, plus accrued interest, accrued fees and all other amounts (other than principal amounts) payable to it hereunder and/or (B) require such Disqualified Lender to assign, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in this Section 11.6), all of its interest, rights and obligations under this Agreement to one or more Eligible Assignees at the lesser of (x) the principal amount thereof and (y) the amount that such Disqualified Lender paid to acquire such interests, rights and obligations, in each case plus accrued interest, accrued fees and all other amounts (other than principal amounts) payable to it hereunder.

 

166


 

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Disqualified Lenders (A) will not (x) have the right to receive information, reports or other materials provided to Lenders by the Borrowers, the Borrower Agent, the Administrative Agent or any Lender, (y) attend or participate in meetings attended by the Lenders and the Administrative Agent, or (z) access any electronic site established for the Lenders or confidential communications from counsel to or financial advisors of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders and (B) (x) for purposes of any consent to any amendment, waiver or modification of, or any action under, and for the purpose of any direction to the Administrative Agent or any Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action) under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, each Disqualified Lender will be deemed to have consented in the same proportion as the Lenders that are not Disqualified Lenders consented to such matter, and (y) for purposes of voting on any Bankruptcy Plan, each Disqualified Lender party hereto hereby agrees (1) not to vote on such Bankruptcy Plan, (2) if such Disqualified Lender does vote on such Bankruptcy Plan notwithstanding the restriction in the foregoing clause (1), such vote will be deemed not to be in good faith and shall be “designated” pursuant to Section 1126(e) of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision in any other Debtor Relief Laws), and such vote shall not be counted in determining whether the applicable class has accepted or rejected such Bankruptcy Plan in accordance with Section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code (or any similar provision in any other Debtor Relief Laws) and (3) not to contest any request by any party for a determination by the applicable bankruptcy court (or other applicable court of competent jurisdiction) effectuating the foregoing clause (2).

 

(d)            The Administrative Agent acting on behalf of and as agent for the Borrowers, shall maintain at the address of the Administrative Agent referred to in Section 11.2 a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register (the “Register”) for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders and the principal amount (and stated interest) of Loans, Commitments and/or other Revolving Exposure of, each Lender. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, in the absence of manifest error, and the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as the owner of the Loans, Commitments and/or other Revolving Exposure recorded therein for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph. Upon its receipt of an Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender, an Assignee and any other party required to executed such Assignment and Assumption pursuant to this Section 11.6, together with payment to the Administrative Agent of a registration and processing fee of $3,500 (except that no such registration and processing fee shall be payable (x) in the case of an assignee which is already a Lender or is an Affiliate of a Lender or a Person under common management with a Lender or (y) if waived by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion), the Administrative Agent shall (i) promptly accept such Assignment and Assumption and (ii) on the effective date determined pursuant thereto, record the information contained therein in the Register and give notice of such acceptance and recordation to the Lenders and the Borrower Agent. The Assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire in which the Assignee designates one or more credit contacts to whom all syndicate-level information (which may contain material non-public information about New Holdings and its Affiliates and their Related Parties or their respective securities) will be made available and who may receive such information in accordance with the assignee’s compliance procedures and applicable laws, including Federal and state securities laws.

 

167


 

(e)            The Borrowers authorize each Lender to disclose to any Participant or Assignee (each, a “Transferee”) and any prospective Transferee or to any pledgee referred to in Section 11.6(f) or to any direct or indirect contractual counterparty in swap agreements such contractual counterparty’s professional advisor (so long as such contractual counterparty or professional advisor to such contractual counterparty agrees to be bound by confidentiality provisions at least as restrictive as those of Section 11.15) any and all financial information in such Lender’s possession concerning New Holdings and its Subsidiaries which has been delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of the Borrowers pursuant to this Agreement or which has been delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of the Borrowers in connection with such Lender’s credit evaluation of New Holdings and its Subsidiaries and Affiliates prior to becoming a party to this Agreement; provided that no such information shall be provided by any Lender to any Disqualified Lender.

 

(f)             For avoidance of doubt, the parties to this Agreement acknowledge that the provisions of this Section 11.6 concerning assignments of Loans, Notes, Commitments and/or other Revolving Exposure relate only to absolute assignments and that such provisions do not prohibit assignments creating security interests, including any pledge or assignment (i) by a Lender of any Loan, Note, Commitment and/or other Revolving Exposure to any Federal Reserve Bank or central bank having jurisdiction over such lender in accordance with applicable law and (ii) by a Lender Affiliate which is a fund to its trustee in support of its obligations to its trustee; provided that any transfer of Loans, Notes, Commitments and/or other Revolving Exposure upon, or in lieu of, enforcement of or the exercise of remedies under any such pledge shall be treated as an assignment thereof which shall not be made without compliance with the requirements of this Section 11.6.

 

(g)            The Borrowers, upon receipt by the Borrower Agent of written notice from the relevant Lender, agree to issue Notes to any Lender requiring Notes to facilitate transactions of the type described in paragraph (f) above.

 

11.7            Adjustments; Set-off.

 

(a)            Except as otherwise expressly set forth in this Agreement (including Sections 4.24 and 11.6), if any Lender (a “Benefited Lender”) shall at any time receive any payment of all or part of any of its Loans, the Protective Advances or LC Disbursements, or in each case, interest thereon, or receive any collateral in respect thereof (whether voluntarily or involuntarily, by set-off, pursuant to events or proceedings of the nature referred to in Section 9(f), or otherwise) in a greater proportion than any such payment to and collateral received by any other Lender, if any, in respect of such other Lender’s Loans, the Protective Advances or LC Disbursements, or in each case, interest thereon, such Benefited Lender shall purchase for cash from the other Lenders such portion of each such other Lender’s Loans, interests in Protective Advances and/or LC Disbursements, or shall provide such other Lenders with the benefits of any such collateral, or the proceeds thereof, as shall be necessary to cause such Benefited Lender to share the excess payment or benefits of such collateral or proceeds ratably with each of the Lenders; provided, however, that if all or any portion of such excess payment or benefits is thereafter recovered from such Benefited Lender, such purchase shall be rescinded, and the purchase price and benefits returned, to the extent of such recovery, but without interest. The Borrowers agree that each Lender so purchasing a portion of another Lender’s Loans, interests in Protective Advances and/or LC Disbursements may exercise all rights of payment (including rights of set-off) with respect to such portion as fully as if such Lender were the direct holder of such portion. The Administrative Agent shall promptly give the Borrower Agent notice of any set-off, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off.

 

168


 

(b)            Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default specified in Section 9(a) or Section 9(f), the Administrative Agent and each Lender are hereby irrevocably authorized at any time and from time to time without notice to the Borrowers, any such notice being hereby waived by the Borrowers, to set off and appropriate and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by the Administrative Agent or such Lender or any of their respective Affiliates to or for the credit or the account of any Borrower or any part thereof in such amounts as the Administrative Agent or such Lender may elect, on account of the liabilities of the Borrowers hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and claims of every nature and description of the Administrative Agent or such Lender against the Borrowers in any currency, whether arising hereunder, or otherwise, under any other Loan Document as the Administrative Agent or such Lender may elect, whether or not the Administrative Agent or such Lender has made any demand for payment and although such liabilities and claims may be contingent or unmatured. The Administrative Agent and each Lender shall notify the Borrower Agent (and in the case of a setoff made by a Lender, the Administrative Agent) promptly of any such setoff made by it and the application made by it of the proceeds thereof, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application. The rights of the Administrative Agent and each Lender under this paragraph are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which the Administrative Agent or such Lender may have.

 

11.8         Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed signature page of this Agreement by e-mail or facsimile transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof.

 

11.9         Integration. Except for matters set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents represent the entire agreement of the Loan Parties, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof, and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by the Administrative Agent or any Lender relative to the subject matter hereof or thereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Loan Documents.

 

169


 

11.10       Governing Law; No Third Party Rights.

 

(a)            THIS AGREEMENT, THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS AND THE LOANS AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES UNDER THIS AGREEMENT AND THE LOANS SHALL, EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN ANY MORTGAGE OR OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. THIS AGREEMENT IS SOLELY FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE PARTIES HERETO AND THEIR RESPECTIVE SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS, AND, EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN SECTION 11.6, NO OTHER PERSONS SHALL HAVE ANY RIGHT, BENEFIT, PRIORITY OR INTEREST UNDER, OR BECAUSE OF THE EXISTENCE OF, THIS AGREEMENT.

 

(b)            EACH OF THE LENDERS AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY AGREES THAT, NOTWITHSTANDING THE GOVERNING LAW PROVISIONS OF ANY APPLICABLE LOAN DOCUMENT, ANY CLAIMS BROUGHT AGAINST THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT BY ANY SECURED PARTY RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, THE COLLATERAL OR THE CONSUMMATION OR ADMINISTRATION OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

11.11       Submission To Jurisdiction; Waivers. EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY:

 

(a)            SUBMITS FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, OR FOR RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT IN RESPECT THEREOF, TO THE EXCLUSIVE GENERAL JURISDICTION OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, AND THE APPELLATE COURTS FROM ANY THEREOF;

 

(b)            CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE BROUGHT IN SUCH COURTS, AND WAIVES ANY OBJECTION THAT IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE VENUE OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT OR THAT SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING WAS BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT COURT AND AGREES NOT TO PLEAD OR CLAIM THE SAME;

 

(c)            AGREES THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE EFFECTED BY MAILING A COPY THEREOF BY REGISTERED OR CERTIFIED MAIL (OR ANY SUBSTANTIALLY SIMILAR FORM OF MAIL), POSTAGE PREPAID, TO SUCH PARTY AT ITS ADDRESS SET FORTH IN SECTION 11.2 OR AT SUCH OTHER ADDRESS OF WHICH THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT SHALL HAVE BEEN NOTIFIED PURSUANT THERETO;

 

170


 

(d)            AGREES THAT NOTHING CONTAINED HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT TO EFFECT SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR SHALL LIMIT THE RIGHT OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER TO SUE ANY LOAN PARTY IN ANY OTHER JURISDICTION;

 

(e)            WAIVES, TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT NOT PROHIBITED BY LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO CLAIM OR RECOVER IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING REFERRED TO IN THIS SECTION 11.11, ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, PUNITIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT NOTHING CONTAINED IN THIS CLAUSE (v) SHALL LIMIT OR IMPAIR THE BORROWERS’ INDEMNIFICATION OR REIMBURSEMENT OBLIGATIONS UNDER SECTION 11.5 IN RESPECT OF ANY THIRD PARTY CLAIMS ALLEGING SUCH SPECIAL, INDIRECT, PUNITIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES; AND

 

(f)            EACH PARTY HERETO UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (a) ABOVE.

 

11.12       Acknowledgements. Each of Intermediate Holdings and each of the Borrowers hereby acknowledges that:

 

(a)            it has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

 

(b)            none of the Administrative Agent or any Lender has any fiduciary relationship to any Loan Party, and the relationship between the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, on the one hand, and the Loan Parties, on the other hand, is solely that of creditor and debtor; and

 

(c)            no joint venture exists among the Lenders or among any Loan Parties and the Lenders.

 

11.13       Releases of Guarantees and Liens.

 

(a)            Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Document, the Administrative Agent is hereby irrevocably authorized by each Lender (without requirement of notice to or consent of any Lender except as expressly required by Section 11.1) and the Administrative Agent hereby agrees to take any action requested by the Borrower Agent having the effect of releasing or evidencing the release of any Collateral or guarantee obligations (i) to the extent necessary to permit consummation of any transaction not prohibited by any Loan Document or that has been consented to in accordance with Section 11.1 or (ii) under the circumstances described in paragraph (b) below.

 

171


 

(b)            At such time as the Loans and the other obligations under the Loan Documents (other than contingent indemnity obligations not due and payable) shall have been paid in full in cash, the Collateral shall be released from the Liens created by the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, and the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement and all obligations (other than those expressly stated to survive such termination) of the Administrative Agent and each Loan Party under the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement shall terminate, all without delivery of any instrument or performance of any act by any Person.

 

11.14       Joint and Several Liability. Each of the Borrowers shall be jointly and severally liable with the other Borrowers for the Obligations. Each Borrower acknowledges that it is a co-borrower hereunder and is jointly and severally liable under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Any payment made by a Borrower in respect of Obligations owing by one or more Borrowers shall be deemed a payment of such Obligations by and on behalf of all Borrowers. All Loans, Swing Line Loans and Letters of Credit deemed to be (i) in the case of Loans (including Swing Line Loans), extended to or on behalf of any Borrower shall be deemed to be Loans or Swing Line Loans (as applicable) extended for or on behalf of each of the Borrowers and (ii) in the case of Letters of Credit, issued by or on behalf of any Borrower shall be deemed to be Letters of Credit issued by or on behalf of each of the Borrowers.

 

Each Borrower agrees that the joint and several liability of the Borrowers provided for in this Section 11.14 shall not be impaired or affected by any modification, supplement, extension or amendment or any contract or agreement to which the other Borrowers may hereafter agree (other than an agreement signed by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders specifically releasing such liability), nor by any delay, extension of time, renewal, compromise or other indulgence granted by the Administrative Agent or any Lender with respect to any of the Obligations, nor by any other agreements or arrangements whatsoever with the other Borrowers or with any other Person, each Borrower hereby waiving all notice of such delay, extension, release, substitution, renewal, compromise or other indulgence, and hereby consenting to be bound thereby as fully and effectually as if it had expressly agreed thereto in advance. The liability of each Borrower is direct and unconditional as to all Obligations, and may be enforced without requiring the Administrative Agent or any Lender first to resort to any other right, remedy or security. Except to the extent otherwise provided herein, each Borrower hereby expressly waives promptness, diligence, notice of acceptance and any other notice with respect to any of the Obligations, the Notes, this Agreement or any other Loan Document and any requirement that the Administrative Agent or any Lender protect, secure, perfect or insure any Lien or any property subject thereto or exhaust any right or take any action against any Borrower or any other person or any Collateral.

 

Each Borrower hereby irrevocably waives and releases each other Borrower from all “claims” (as defined in Section 101(5) of the Bankruptcy Code) to which such Borrower is or would be entitled by virtue of the provisions of the first paragraph of this Section 11.14 or the performance of such Borrower’s obligations thereunder with respect to any right of subrogation (whether contractual, under Section 509 of the Bankruptcy Code or otherwise), reimbursement, contribution, exoneration or similar right, or indemnity, or any right of recourse to security for any Obligations.

 

172


 

11.15       Confidentiality. Each of the Administrative Agent and each Lender agrees to keep confidential all Information (as defined below) provided to it by any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent or any Lender pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement; provided that nothing herein shall prevent the Administrative Agent or any Lender from disclosing any such information (a) to the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, (b) subject to an agreement to comply with confidentiality provisions at least as restrictive as those of this Section 11.15, to any actual or prospective Transferee or any pledgee referred to in Section 11.6(f) or any direct or indirect counterparty to any Swap Agreement (or any professional advisor to such counterparty), (c) to its Affiliates or to its employees, directors, agents, attorneys, accountants and other professional advisors or those of any of its Affiliates (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such information and instructed to keep such information confidential), (d) upon the request or demand of any Governmental Authority, (e) in response to any order of any court or other Governmental Authority or as may otherwise be required pursuant to any Requirement of Law, (f) if requested or required to do so in connection with any litigation or similar proceeding, (g) that has been publicly disclosed (other than in violation of this Section 11.15), (h) to the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or any similar organization or any nationally recognized rating agency that requires access to information about a Lender’s investment portfolio in connection with ratings issued with respect to such Lender (it being understood that any rating agency to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such information and instructed to keep such information confidential) or (i) in connection with the exercise of any remedy hereunder or under any other Loan Document; provided that, unless prohibited by applicable law or court order, such Lender or the Administrative Agent shall use reasonable efforts to notify the Borrower Agent of any disclosure pursuant to clauses (d) or (e) other than to the extent required or requested by any regulatory authority purporting to have jurisdiction over such Person or its Related Parties (including any self-regulatory authority, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners). For the purposes of this Section 11.15, “Information” means all information received from any Loan Party relating to New Holdings, its Subsidiaries or their business, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a non-confidential basis prior to disclosure by the Borrowers and other than information pertaining to this Agreement routinely provided by arrangers to data service providers, including league table providers, that serve the lending industry.

 

Each Lender acknowledges that information furnished to it pursuant to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents may include material non-public information concerning the Borrowers and their Affiliates and their Related Parties or their respective securities, and confirms that it has developed compliance procedures regarding the use of material non-public information and that it will handle such material non-public information in accordance with those procedures and applicable law, including Federal and state securities laws.

 

All information, including requests for waivers and amendments, furnished by any Borrower or the Administrative Agent pursuant to, or in the course of administering, this Agreement or the other Loan Documents will be syndicate-level information, which may contain material non-public information about any Borrower and its Affiliates and their Related Parties or their respective securities. Accordingly, each Lender represents to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent that it has identified in its Administrative Questionnaire a credit contact who may receive information that may contain material non-public information in accordance with its compliance procedures and applicable law, including Federal and state securities laws.

 

173


 

11.16       Usury Savings. Notwithstanding any other provision herein, the aggregate interest rate charged hereunder, including all charges or fees in connection therewith deemed in the nature of interest under applicable law, shall not exceed the Highest Lawful Rate (as such term is defined below). If the rate of interest (determined without regard to the preceding sentence) under this Agreement at any time exceeds the Highest Lawful Rate (as defined below), the outstanding amount of the Loans made hereunder shall bear interest at the Highest Lawful Rate until the total amount of interest due hereunder equals the amount of interest which would have been due hereunder if the stated rates of interest set forth in this Agreement had at all times been in effect. In addition, if and when the Loans made hereunder are repaid in full the total interest due hereunder (taking into account the increase provided for above) is less than the total amount of interest which would have been due hereunder if the stated rates of interest set forth in this Agreement had at all times been in effect, then to the extent permitted by law, the Borrowers shall pay to the Administrative Agent an amount equal to the difference between the amount of interest paid and the amount of interest which would have been paid if the Highest Lawful Rate had at all times been in effect. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is the intention of the Lenders and the Borrowers to conform strictly to any applicable usury laws. Accordingly, if any Lender contracts for, charges, or receives any consideration which constitutes interest in excess of the Highest Lawful Rate, then any such excess shall be cancelled automatically and, if previously paid, shall at such Lender’s option be applied to the outstanding amount of the Loans made hereunder or be refunded to the Borrowers. As used in this paragraph, the term “Highest Lawful Rate” means the maximum lawful interest rate, if any, that at any time or from time to time may be contracted for, charged, or received under the laws applicable to such Lender which are presently in effect or, to the extent allowed by law, under such applicable laws which may hereafter be in effect and which allow a higher maximum nonusurious interest rate than applicable laws now allow.

 

11.17       Severability. Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

11.18       Patriot Act. Each Lender that is subject to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Act”) hereby notifies the Borrowers that pursuant to the requirements of the Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrowers and each other Loan Party, which information includes the name and address of the Borrowers and each other Loan Party and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Borrowers and each other Loan Party in accordance with the Act.

 

11.19       Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions. Solely to the extent any Lender that is an EEA Financial Institution is a party to this Agreement and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any Lender that is an EEA Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of an EEA Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

 

(a)            the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEA Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any Lender that is an EEA Financial Institution; and

 

174


 

(b)            the effects of any Bail-In Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

 

(i)            a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;

 

(ii)            a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEA Financial Institution, its parent entity, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or

 

(iii)            the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of any EEA Resolution Authority.

 

11.20       Conditional Restrictions on Parent. As a condition to the Borrowers’ providing financial statements of Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries (in lieu of the financial statements of New Holdings and its consolidated Subsidiaries) pursuant to the second to last paragraph of Section 7.1, Parent hereby agrees that at all times during any fiscal period with respect to which financial statements provided under Section 7.1(a) or (b) are in respect of Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries, Parent will not (a) own any material property other than (x) the Capital Stock in Intermediate Holdings, (y) cash and Cash Equivalents received from distributions from Intermediate Holdings permitted by Section 8.8, and (z) tax refunds, insurance payments and settlements that in each case are promptly contributed to New Holdings, (b) have any material liabilities other than (i) [reserved], (ii) tax liabilities in the ordinary course of business and (iii) corporate overhead expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business (including expenses relating to insurance) or (c) engage in any business other than (i) owning the Capital Stock in Intermediate Holdings, and activities incidental or related thereto, and (ii) activities related to maintaining its listing as a public company on any applicable exchange.

 

11.21       Secured Swap Agreements and Secured Cash Management Agreements. At any time prior to or within 30 days after any Loan Party enters into any Swap Agreement or Cash Management Agreement, if the applicable Loan Party and counterparty desire that the monetary obligations in respect of such Swap Agreement or the Cash Management Obligations in respect of such Cash Management Agreement be treated as an “Obligation” hereunder with rights in respect of payment of proceeds of the Collateral in accordance with the waterfall provisions set forth in the applicable Security Documents, the Borrower Agent and the counterparty to such Swap Agreement or Cash Management Agreement, as the case may be, may notify the Administrative Agent in writing (to be acknowledged by the Administrative Agent (provided that the failure to provide such acknowledgement shall not affect the treatment of such Swap Agreement or Cash Management Agreement as a “Secured Swap Agreement” or “Secured Cash Management Agreement”, as applicable)) that (x) such Swap Agreement is to be a “Secured Swap Agreement” (a “Secured Swap Agreement”) or (y) such Cash Management Agreement is to be a “Secured Cash Management Agreement” (a “Secured Cash Management Agreement”), so long as the following conditions are satisfied:

 

(a)            in the case of a Swap Agreement, such Swap Agreement is entered into with a Qualified Counterparty;

 

175


 

(b)            in the case of a Cash Management Agreement, such Cash Management Agreement is with a counterparty that is the Administrative Agent or a Lender or an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or a Lender; and

(c)            in the case of all such agreements, the obligations of the Loan Parties thereunder have not been designated as “Obligations” under and as defined in the Term Loan Documents.

Until such time as the Borrower Agent and the counterparty to such Swap Agreement or Cash Management Agreement, as the case may be, deliver (and the Administrative Agent acknowledges (provided that the failure to provide such acknowledgement shall not affect the treatment of such Swap Agreement or Cash Management Agreement as a “Secured Swap Agreement” or “Secured Cash Management Agreement”, as applicable)) such notice as described above, such Swap Agreement or Cash Management Agreement shall not constitute a Secured Swap Agreement or Secured Cash Management Agreement, as the case may be. The parties hereto understand and agree that the provisions of this Section 11.21 are made for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, each Lender and their respective Affiliates, which become parties to Secured Swap Agreements or Secured Cash Management Agreements, as applicable, and agree that any amendments or modifications to the provisions of this Section 11.21 shall not be effective with respect to any Secured Swap Agreement or Secured Cash Management Agreement, as the case may be, entered into prior to the date of the respective amendment or modification of this Section 11.21 (without the written consent of the relevant parties thereto). The Administrative Agent accepts no responsibility and shall have no liability for the calculation of the exposure owing by the Loan Parties under any such Secured Swap Agreement and/or Secured Cash Management Agreement, and the Administrative Agent shall be entitled in all cases to rely on the applicable notice provided by the Borrower Agent and the applicable counterparty to such Swap Agreement or Cash Management Agreement as set forth above. No Secured Party that obtains the benefits of the guarantee set forth in the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement or any Collateral by virtue of the provisions hereof or any Security Document shall have any right to notice of any action or to consent to, direct or object to any action hereunder or under any other Loan Document or otherwise in respect of the Collateral (including the release or impairment of any Collateral) other than in its capacity as a Lender, an Issuing Bank, the Swing Line Lender or the Administrative Agent and, in such case, only to the extent expressly provided in the Loan Documents.

176

11.22            Acknowledgment Regarding Any Supported QFCs. To the extent that the Loan Documents provide support, through a guarantee or otherwise, for any Swap Agreement or any other agreement or instrument that is a QFC (such support, “QFC Credit Support”, and each such QFC, a “Supported QFC”), the parties acknowledge and agree as follows with respect to the resolution power of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (together with the regulations promulgated thereunder, the “U.S. Special Resolution Regimes”) in respect of such Supported QFC and QFC Credit Support (with the provisions below applicable notwithstanding that the Loan Documents and any Supported QFC may in fact be stated to be governed by the laws of the State of New York and/or of the United States or any other state of the United States):

(a)            In the event a Covered Entity that is party to a Supported QFC (each, a “Covered Party”) becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer of such Supported QFC and the benefit of such QFC Credit Support (and any interest and obligation in or under such Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support, and any rights in property securing such Supported QFC or such QFC Credit Support) from such Covered Party will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support (and any such interest, obligation and rights in property) were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. In the event a Covered Party or a BHC Act Affiliate of a Covered Party becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights under the Loan Documents that might otherwise apply to such Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support that may be exercised against such Covered Party are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and the Loan Documents were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States.

(b)            As used in this Section 11.22, the following terms have the following meanings:

“BHC Act Affiliate” of a party means an “affiliate” (as such term is defined under, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 1841(k)) of such party.

“Covered Entity” means any of the following: (i) a “covered entity” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 252.82(b); (ii) a “covered bank” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 47.3(b); or (iii) a “covered FSI” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 382.2(b).

“Default Right” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.

“QFC” has the meaning assigned to the term “qualified financial contract” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 5390(c)(8)(D).

177

11.23            Electronic Execution of Assignments and Certain Other Documents. The words “execution,” “execute”, “signed,” “signature,” and words of like import in or related to any document to be signed in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby (including without limitation Assignment and Assumptions, amendments or other modifications, Notices of Borrowing, waivers and consents) shall be deemed to include electronic signatures, the electronic matching of assignment terms and contract formations on electronic platforms approved by the Administrative Agent, or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act; provided that notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary the Administrative Agent is under no obligation to agree to accept electronic signatures in any form or in any format unless expressly agreed to by the Administrative Agent pursuant to procedures approved by it.

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

178

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the day and year first above written.

BORROWERS: CUMULUS MEDIA NEW HOLDINGS INC.
By:
Name:
Title:

BORROWERS:

CONSOLIDATED IP COMPANY LLC

BROADCAST SOFTWARE INTERNATIONAL LLC

INCENTREV-RADIO HALF OFF LLC

CUMULUS INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS LLC

INCENTREV LLC

CUMULUS NETWORK HOLDINGS LLC

CUMULUS RADIO LLC

LA RADIO, LLC

KLOS-FM RADIO ASSETS, LLC

DETROIT RADIO, LLC

DC RADIO ASSETS, LLC

CHICAGO FM RADIO ASSETS, LLC

CHICAGO RADIO ASSETS, LLC

ATLANTA RADIO, LLC

MINNEAPOLIS RADIO ASSETS, LLC

NY RADIO ASSETS, LLC

RADIO ASSETS, LLC

SAN FRANCISCO RADIO ASSETS, LLC

WBAP-KSCS ASSETS, LLC

WPLJ RADIO, LLC

WESTWOOD ONE, LLC

CMP SUSQUEHANNA RADIO HOLDINGS LLC

CUMULUS BROADCASTING LLC

DIAL COMMUNICATIONS GLOBAL MEDIA, LLC

RADIO NETWORKS, LLC

WESTWOOD ONE RADIO NETWOKS, LLC

CMP SUSQUEHANNA LLC

CATALYST MEDIA, LLC

SUSQUEHANNA PFALTZGRAFF LLC

CMP KC LLC

SUSQUEHANNA MEDIA LLC

SUSQUEHANNA RADIO LLC

KLIF BROADCASTING, LLC

RADIO METROPLEX, LLC

By:                    
Name:
Title:

INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS: CUMULUS MEDIA INTERMEDIATE INC.
By:                  
Name:
Title:

PARENT: CUMULUS MEDIA INC.
By:                
Name:
Title:

FIFTH THIRD BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Administrative Agent, Issuing Bank, Swing Line Lender and a Lender
By:                      
Name:
Title:

SCHEDULE 6.3

Post-Closing Releases

Mark Serial
No./Filing
Date
Reg.
No./Reg.
Date
Owner Current Security Interest(s) on Record
Design Only

73628339

03-NOV- 1986

1496077

12-JUL-1988

WESTWOOD ONE, LLC

(1)       Security Interest with Barclays Business Credit, Inc. recorded 12/11/1989 at Reel/Frame 0703/0546.

(2)       Security Interest with Barclays Bank PLC recorded 4/1/1993 at Reel/Frame 0947/0403.

Release and Reassignment with Barclays Bank PLC, as successor-in-interest to Barclays Business Credit, Inc. recorded 11/26/1993 at Reel/Frame 1067/0405

MUTUAL BROADCAST ING SYSTEM

73202321

01-FEB-1979

1186135

12-JAN-1982

WESTWOOD ONE, LLC

(1) Security Interest granted by Westwood One, Inc. in favor of Mutual Broadcasting System, Inc. recorded 1/6/1986 at Reel/Frame 0514/0856

(2) Security Interest with Barclays Business Credit, Inc. recorded 12/11/1989 at Reel/Frame 0703/0546.

(3) Security Interest with Barclays Bank PLC recorded 4/1/1993 at Reel/Frame 0947/0403.

Release and Reassignment with Barclays Bank PLC, as successor-in-interest to Barclays Business Credit, Inc. recorded 11/26/1993 at Reel/Frame 1067/0405.

MUTUAL RADIO NETWORKS

73202320

01-FEB-1979

1180512

01-DEC-

1981

WESTWOOD ONE, LLC

(1) Security Interest granted by Westwood One, Inc. in favor of Mutual Broadcasting System, Inc. recorded 1/6/1986 at Reel/Frame 0514/0856

(2) Security Interest with Barclays Business Credit, Inc. recorded 12/11/1989 at Reel/Frame 0703/0546.

(3) Security Interest with Barclays Bank PLC recorded 4/1/2993 at Reel/Frame 0947/0403.

Release and Reassignment with Barclays Bank PLC, as successor-in-interest to Barclays Business Credit, Inc. recorded 11/26/1993 at Reel/Frame 1067/0405.

OFF THE RECORD

73241374

03-DEC- 1979

1177625 10-NOV-1981 WESTWOOD ONE, LLC

(1) Security Interest with Barclays Business Credit, Inc. recorded 12/11/1989 at Reel/Frame 0703/0546.

(2) Security Interest with Barclays Bank PLC recorded 4/1/2993 at Reel/Frame 0947/0403.

Release and Reassignment with Barclays Bank PLC, as successor-in-interest to Barclays Business Credit, Inc. recorded 11/26/1993 at Reel/Frame 1067/0405.

WESTWOOD ONE 73268284 30-JUN- 1980

1219413 07-DEC-

1982

WESTWOOD ONE, LLC

(1) Security Interest with Barclays Business Credit, Inc. recorded 12/11/1989 at Reel/Frame 0703/0546.

(2) Security Interest with Barclays Bank PLC recorded 4/1/2993 at Reel/Frame 0947/0403.

Release and Reassignment with Barclays Bank PLC, as successor-in-interest to Barclays Business Credit, Inc. recorded 11/26/1993 at Reel/Frame 1067/0405.

ANNEX II

Amended Collateral Agreement

(See attached.)

GUARANTEE AND COLLATERAL AGREEMENT

made by

CUMULUS MEDIA INTERMEDIATE INC.,

CUMULUS MEDIA NEW HOLDINGS INC.,

and CERTAIN SUBSIDIARIES OF CUMULUS MEDIA INTERMEDIATE INC.

in favor of

FIFTH THIRD BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Administrative Agent

Dated as of March [__], 2020

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

SECTION 1. DEFINED TERMS 2
1.1 Definitions 2
1.2 Other Definitional Provisions 5
SECTION 2. GUARANTEE 6
2.1 Guarantee 6
2.2 Right of Contribution 6
2.3 No Subrogation 6
2.4 Amendments, etc. with respect to the Borrower Obligations 7
2.5 Guarantee Absolute and Unconditional 7
2.6 Reinstatement 8
2.7 Payments 8
SECTION 3. GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST 8
SECTION 4. REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES 10
4.1 Title; No Other Liens 10
4.2 Perfected First Priority Liens 10
4.3 Jurisdiction of Organization; Chief Executive Office 10
4.4 Investment Property 11
4.5 Receivables 11
4.6 Intellectual Property 11
4.7 Commercial Tort Claims 12
4.8 Organization; Authority; No Litigation 12
4.9 Deposit and Securities Accounts 13
SECTION 5. COVENANTS 13
5.1 Delivery of Instruments, Certificated Securities and Chattel Paper 13
5.2 [Reserved] 13
5.3 Maintenance of Perfected Security Interest; Further Documentation 13
5.4 Changes in Name, etc. 14
5.5 [Reserved] 14
5.6 Investment Property 14
5.7 Intellectual Property 15
5.8 Commercial Tort Claims 17
5.9 Cash Receipts 17
SECTION 6. REMEDIAL PROVISIONS 17
6.1 Certain Matters Relating to Receivables 17
6.2 Communications with Obligors; Grantors Remain Liable 18
6.3 Pledged Stock 18
6.4 Proceeds to be Turned Over To Administrative Agent 19
6.5 Application of Proceeds 19
6.6 Code and Other Remedies 20
6.7 Registration Rights 21
6.8 Subordination 21
6.9 Deficiency 21

i

SECTION 7. THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT 21
7.1 Administrative Agent’s Appointment as Attorney-in-Fact, etc. 21
7.2 Duty of Administrative Agent 23
7.3 Execution of Financing Statements 23
7.4 Authority of Administrative Agent 23
SECTION 8. MISCELLANEOUS 24
8.1 Amendments in Writing 24
8.2 Notices 24
8.3 No Waiver by Course of Conduct; Cumulative Remedies 24
8.4 Enforcement Expenses; Indemnification 24
8.5 Successors and Assigns 25
8.6 Set-Off 25
8.7 Counterparts 25
8.8 Severability 25
8.9 Section Headings 25
8.10 Integration 25
8.11 GOVERNING LAW 25
8.12 Submission To Jurisdiction; Waivers 25
8.13 Acknowledgements 26
8.14 Additional Grantors 26
8.15 Releases 27
8.16 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL 27
8.17 Approvals 28
8.18 ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement 28

SCHEDULES

Schedule 1 Notice Addresses
Schedule 2 Investment Property
Schedule 3 Perfection Matters
Schedule 4 Jurisdictions of Organization and Chief Executive Offices
Schedule 5 Intellectual Property
Schedule 6 Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts
Schedule 7 Commercial Tort Claims
ANNEX
Annex 1 Form of Assumption Agreement

ii

GUARANTEE AND COLLATERAL AGREEMENT

GUARANTEE AND COLLATERAL AGREEMENT, dated as of March [__], 2020, made by Cumulus Media New Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “New Holdings”), and each of the Borrowers and Guarantors (each, as defined in the Credit Agreement (as defined below)) party hereto and any additional entities that from time to time become a party hereto (such additional entities, together with New Holdings and the Borrowers and Guarantors party hereto, the “Grantors,” and each, a “Grantor”), in favor of FIFTH THIRD BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Administrative Agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”) for the banks and other financial institutions or entities (the “Lenders”) from time to time parties to the ABL Credit Agreement, dated as of March [__], 2020 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”), among New Holdings, Cumulus Media Intermediate Inc., the subsidiaries of New Holdings from time to time party thereto as borrowers (together with New Holdings, each a “Borrower” and, collectively, the “Borrowers”), the Lenders and the Administrative Agent.

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Lenders have agreed to make revolving loans to the Borrowers upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein;

WHEREAS, the Borrowers are members of an affiliated group of companies that includes each other Grantor;

WHEREAS, the Borrowers and the other Grantors are engaged in related businesses, and each Grantor will derive substantial direct and indirect benefit from the revolving loans made, and other financial accommodations provided, under the Credit Agreement;

WHEREAS, this Agreement is made by the Grantors in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties to secure the payment and performance in full when due of the Obligations;

WHEREAS, it is a condition precedent to the effectiveness of the Credit Agreement that the Grantors shall have executed and delivered this Agreement to the Administrative Agent for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties; and

WHEREAS, the rights of the Lenders with respect to the Collateral shall be further governed by that certain ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of August 17, 2018, by and among the Term Loan Security Agents (as defined therein) and Fifth Third Bank, National Association, as the Revolving Facility Security Agent (as defined therein), and acknowledged by New Holdings and the Guarantors (as amended by the Intercreditor Agreement Joinder (as defined below), and as further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement” and, together with any other intercreditor agreement entered into by the Administrative Agent with respect to the relative priority of the Liens on the Collateral, the “Intercreditor Agreements”), pursuant to an Intercreditor Agreement Joinder, dated as of the date hereof (the “Intercreditor Agreement Joinder”), to the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, by the Administrative Agent.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and to induce the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to enter into the Credit Agreement, each Grantor, intending to be legally bound, hereby agrees with the Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, as follows:

SECTION 1.     DEFINED TERMS

1.1     Definitions. (a)          Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein (including in the recitals hereto) shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement, and the following terms are used herein as defined in the New York UCC: Accounts, Certificated Security, Chattel Paper, Commercial Tort Claims, Deposit Accounts, Documents, Equipment, Farm Products, General Intangibles, Goods, Instruments, Inventory, Letter-of-Credit Rights, Money, Securities Accounts, Security and Supporting Obligations.

(b)            The following terms shall have the following meanings:

“Agreement”: this Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

“Borrower Obligations”: the collective reference to the “Obligations” (under and as defined in the Credit Agreement), including all unpaid principal of and interest on the Loans and all other obligations and liabilities of the Borrowers (including, without limitation, Secured Cash Management Obligations, obligations in respect of Secured Swap Agreements and interest accruing at the then applicable rate provided in the Credit Agreement after the maturity of the Loans and interest accruing at the then applicable rate provided in the Credit Agreement after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy, or the commencement of any insolvency, reorganization or like proceeding, relating to a Borrower, whether or not a claim for post-filing or post-petition interest is allowed in such proceeding) to the Administrative Agent or any Lender, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, or now existing or hereafter incurred, which may arise under, or out of the Credit Agreement, this Agreement, the other Loan Documents or any other document made, delivered or given in connection with any of the foregoing, in each case, whether on account of principal, interest, reimbursement obligations, fees, indemnities, costs, expenses or otherwise (including, without limitation, all fees and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent or to the Lenders that are required to be paid by any Borrower pursuant to the terms of any of the foregoing agreements).

“Collateral”: as defined in Section 3.

“Commodity Exchange Act”: the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.

“Contracts”: all contracts and agreements between any Grantor and one or more additional parties (including, without limitation, any license agreement, joint venture agreement and/or limited liability company agreement).

“Collateral Account”: any collateral account established by the Administrative Agent as provided in Section 6.1 or 6.4.

“Copyrights”: (i) all copyrights arising under the laws of the United States, any other country or any political subdivision thereof, whether registered or unregistered and whether published or unpublished (including, without limitation, those listed in Schedule 5), all registrations and recordings thereof, and all applications in connection therewith, including, without limitation, all registrations, recordings and applications in the United States Copyright Office, and (ii) the right to obtain all renewals thereof.

“Copyright License”: any written agreement naming any Grantor as licensor or licensee, granting any right under any Copyright, including, without limitation, the grant of rights to manufacture, distribute, exploit and sell materials derived from any Copyright, and including, without limitation, any of the foregoing referred to in Schedule 5.

2

“Excluded Property”: as defined in Section 3.

“Excluded Swap Obligation”: with respect to any Guarantor, any Swap Obligation if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the guarantee of such Guarantor of, or the grant by such Guarantor of a security interest to secure, such Swap Obligation (or any guarantee thereof) is or becomes illegal or unlawful under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) by virtue of such Guarantor’s failure for any reason to constitute an “eligible contract participant” as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder at the time the guarantee of such Guarantor or the grant of such security interest would otherwise have become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation. If a Swap Obligation arises under a master agreement governing more than one swap then such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Swap Obligation that is attributable to swaps for which such guarantee or security interest is or becomes illegal or unlawful under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) by virtue of the applicable Guarantor’s failure for any reason to constitute an “eligible contract participant” as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder.

“Guarantor Obligations”: with respect to any Guarantor, all obligations and liabilities of such Guarantor which may arise under this Agreement (including, without limitation, Section 2) or any other Loan Document to the Administrative Agent or any Lender, in each case whether on account of guarantee obligations, reimbursement obligations, fees, indemnities, costs, expenses or otherwise (including, without limitation, all fees and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent or to the Lenders that are required to be paid by such Guarantor pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document); provided that (a) Guarantor Obligations shall exclude all Excluded Swap Obligations and (b) in the event that any Guarantor is not an “eligible contract participant” as such term is defined in Section 1(a)(18) of the Commodity Exchange Act, as amended at the time (i) any transaction is entered into under a Secured Swap Agreement or (ii) such Guarantor becomes a Guarantor under this Agreement, the Guarantor Obligations of such Guarantor shall not include (x) in the case of preceding clause (i), such transaction and (y) in the case of preceding clause (ii), any transactions under Secured Swap Agreements as of such date.

“Guarantors”: the collective reference to each Grantor other than the Borrowers.

“Intellectual Property”: the collective reference to all rights, priorities and privileges relating to intellectual property, whether arising under United States, multinational or foreign laws or otherwise, including, without limitation, the Copyrights, the Patents and the Trademarks and all rights to sue at law or in equity for any infringement or other impairment thereof, including the right to receive all proceeds and damages therefrom.

“Intercompany Note”: any promissory note evidencing loans made by any Grantor to Intermediate Holdings, New Holdings or any Subsidiaries of New Holdings.

“Investment Property”: the collective reference to (i) all “investment property” as such term is defined in Section 9-102(a)(49) of the New York UCC and (ii) whether or not constituting “investment property” as so defined, all Pledged Notes and all Pledged Stock.

3

“IP Licenses”: the collective reference to all Copyright Licenses, Patent Licenses and Trademark Licenses.

“Issuers”: the collective reference to each issuer of any Pledged Stock.

“New York UCC”: the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the State of New York.

“Obligations”: (i) in the case of each Borrower, the Borrower Obligations, and (ii) in the case of each Guarantor, its Guarantor Obligations.

“Patents”: (i) all letters patent of the United States, any other country or any political subdivision thereof, and all reissues and extensions thereof, including, without limitation, any of the foregoing referred to in Schedule 5, (ii) all applications for letters patent of the United States or any other country and all divisions, continuations and continuations-in-part thereof, including, without limitation, any of the foregoing referred to in Schedule 5, and (iii) all rights to obtain any reissues or extensions of the foregoing.

“Patent License”: any agreement, whether written or oral, providing for the grant by or to any Grantor of any right to manufacture, use or sell any invention covered in whole or in part by a Patent, including, without limitation, any of the foregoing referred to in Schedule 5.

“Pledged Notes”: all promissory notes listed on Schedule 2, all Intercompany Notes at any time issued to any Grantor and all other promissory notes issued to or held by any Grantor (other than (i) promissory notes issued in connection with extensions of trade credit by any Grantor in the ordinary course of business, (ii) the Gleiser Note and (iii) any promissory note made by an employee or director of a Grantor) in an amount exceeding $5,000,000 individually.

“Pledged Stock”: the shares of Capital Stock listed on Schedule 2, together with any other shares, stock certificates, interests or rights of any nature whatsoever in respect of the Capital Stock of (i) each direct Subsidiary of a Grantor or (ii) any other Person if the value of the Capital Stock under this clause (ii) exceeds $5,000,000 individually that may be issued or granted to, or held by, any Grantor while this Agreement is in effect; in each case together with the certificates (or other agreements or instruments), if any, representing such Capital Stock and all dividends, distributions, cash, warrants, instruments, securities, options, property, proceeds and other rights, contractual or otherwise, with respect thereto or received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of or in exchange for any or all of such Capital Stock, including, but not limited to, the following: (1) all Capital Stock representing a dividend thereon, or representing a distribution or return of capital upon or in respect thereof, or resulting from a stock split, revision, reclassification or other exchange therefor, and any subscriptions, warrants, rights or options issued to the holder thereof, or otherwise in respect thereof; (2) all of such Grantor’s rights under any partnership agreement, limited liability company agreement, shareholder agreement or at law to exercise and enforce every right, power, remedy, authority, option and privilege of such Grantor relating to such Capital Stock, including any power to terminate, cancel or modify any partnership agreement, any limited liability company agreement, any shareholder agreement or any similar agreement, to execute any instruments and to take any and all other action on behalf of and in the name of Grantor in respect of such Capital Stock to make determinations, to exercise any election (including, but not limited to, election of remedies) or option or to give or receive any notice, consent, amendment, waiver or approval, together with full power and authority to demand, receive, enforce or collect any of the foregoing; and (3) in the event of any consolidation or merger involving the issuer thereof and in which such issuer is not the surviving Person, all shares of each class of the Capital Stock of the successor Person formed by or resulting from such consolidation or merger, to the extent that such successor Person is a direct Subsidiary of a Grantor.

4

“Proceeds”: all “proceeds” as such term is defined in Section 9-102(a)(64) of the New York UCC and, in any event, shall include, without limitation, all dividends or other income from the Investment Property pledged hereunder, collections thereon or distributions or payments with respect thereto.

“Receivable”: any right to payment for goods sold or leased or for services rendered, whether or not such right is evidenced by an Instrument or Chattel Paper and whether or not it has been earned by performance (including, without limitation, any Account).

“Secured Parties”: the collective reference to the Administrative Agent, the Lenders, any Qualified Counterparties to Secured Swap Agreements, and the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and/or any Affiliates of the Administrative Agent or any Lender providing Secured Cash Management Obligations.

“Securities Act”: the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

“Swap Obligation” shall mean, with respect to any Guarantor, any obligation to pay or perform under any agreement, contract or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

“Trademarks”: (i) all trademarks, trade names, corporate names, company names, business names, fictitious business names, trade styles, service marks, logos and other source or business identifiers, and all goodwill associated therewith, now existing or hereafter adopted or acquired, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all applications in connection therewith, whether in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or in any similar office or agency of the United States, any State thereof or any other country or any political subdivision thereof, or otherwise, and all common-law rights related thereto, including, without limitation, any of the foregoing referred to in Schedule 5, and (ii) the right to obtain all renewals thereof.

“Trademark License”: any agreement, whether written or oral, providing for the grant by or to any Grantor of any right to use any Trademark, including, without limitation, any of the foregoing referred to in Schedule 5.

1.2            Other Definitional Provisions.

(a)            The words “hereof,” “herein,” “hereto” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Section and Schedule references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified.

(b)            The meanings given to terms defined herein shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of such terms.

(c)            Where the context requires, terms relating to the Collateral or any part thereof, when used in relation to a Grantor, shall refer to such Grantor’s Collateral or the relevant part thereof.

5

SECTION 2.     GUARANTEE

2.1     Guarantee. (a)          Each of the Guarantors hereby, jointly and severally, unconditionally and irrevocably, guarantees to the Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties and their respective successors, indorsees, transferees and permitted assigns, the prompt and complete payment and performance by the Borrowers when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of the Borrower Obligations.

(b)            Anything herein or in any other Loan Document to the contrary notwithstanding, the maximum liability of each Guarantor hereunder and under the other Loan Documents shall in no event exceed the amount which can be guaranteed by such Guarantor under applicable federal and state laws relating to the insolvency of debtors (after giving effect to the right of contribution established in Section 2.2).

(c)            Each Guarantor agrees that the Borrower Obligations may at any time and from time to time exceed the amount of the liability of such Guarantor hereunder without impairing the guarantee contained in this Section 2 or affecting the rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder.

(d)            The guarantee contained in this Section 2 shall remain in full force and effect until all the Borrower Obligations and the obligations of each Guarantor under the guarantee contained in this Section 2 (other than contingent indemnity obligations not due and payable) shall have been satisfied by payment in full in cash, notwithstanding that from time to time during the term of the Credit Agreement the Borrowers may be free from any Borrower Obligations.

(e)            No payment made by any Borrower, any of the Guarantors, any other guarantor or any other Person or received or collected by any Secured Party from any Borrower, any of the Guarantors, any other guarantor or any other Person by virtue of any action or proceeding or any set-off or appropriation or application at any time or from time to time in reduction of or in payment of the Borrower Obligations shall be deemed to modify, reduce, release or otherwise affect the liability of any Guarantor hereunder which shall, notwithstanding any such payment (other than any payment made by such Guarantor in respect of the Borrower Obligations or any payment received or collected from such Guarantor in respect of the Borrower Obligations), remain liable for the Borrower Obligations up to the maximum liability of such Guarantor hereunder until the Borrower Obligations (other than contingent indemnity obligations not due and payable) are paid in full in cash.

2.2            Right of Contribution. Each Guarantor hereby agrees that to the extent that a Guarantor shall have paid more than its proportionate share of any payment made hereunder, such Guarantor shall be entitled to seek and receive contribution from and against any other Guarantor hereunder which has not paid its proportionate share of such payment. Each Guarantor’s right of contribution shall be subject to the terms and conditions of Section 2.3. The provisions of this Section 2.2 shall in no respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any Guarantor to any Secured Party, and each Guarantor shall remain liable to the Secured Parties for the full amount guaranteed by such Guarantor hereunder.

2.3            No Subrogation. Notwithstanding any payment made by any Guarantor hereunder or any set-off or application of funds of any Guarantor by any Secured Party, no Guarantor shall be entitled to be subrogated to any of the rights of any Secured Party against any Borrower or any other Guarantor or any collateral security or guarantee or right of offset held by any Secured Party for the payment of the Borrower Obligations, nor shall any Guarantor seek or be entitled to seek any contribution or reimbursement from any Borrower or any other Guarantor in respect of payments made by such Guarantor hereunder, until all amounts owing to Secured Parties by the Borrowers on account of the Borrower Obligations (other than contingent indemnity obligations not due and payable) are paid in full in cash. If any amount shall be paid to any Guarantor on account of such subrogation rights at any time when all of the Borrower Obligations shall not have been paid in full in cash, such amount shall be held by such Guarantor in trust for the Secured Parties, and shall, forthwith upon receipt by such Guarantor, be turned over to the Administrative Agent in the exact form received by such Guarantor (duly indorsed by such Guarantor to the Administrative Agent, if required), to be applied against the Borrower Obligations, whether matured or unmatured, in such order as the Administrative Agent may determine.

6

2.4            Amendments, etc. with respect to the Borrower Obligations. Each Guarantor shall remain obligated hereunder notwithstanding that, without any reservation of rights against any Guarantor and without notice to or further assent by any Guarantor, any demand for payment of any of the Borrower Obligations made by any Secured Party may be rescinded by such Secured Party and any of the Borrower Obligations continued, and the Borrower Obligations, or the liability of any other Person upon or for any part thereof, or any collateral security or guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect thereto, may, from time to time, in whole or in part, be renewed, extended, amended, modified, accelerated, compromised, waived, surrendered or released by any Secured Party, and the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents and any other documents executed and delivered in connection therewith may be amended, modified, supplemented or terminated, in whole or in part, as the Administrative Agent (or the Required Lenders or all Lenders, as the case may be) may deem advisable from time to time, and any collateral security, guarantee or right of offset at any time held by any Secured Party for the payment of the Borrower Obligations may be sold, exchanged, waived, surrendered or released. None of the Secured Parties shall have any obligation to protect, secure, perfect or insure any Lien at any time held by it as security for the Borrower Obligations or for the guarantee contained in this Section 2 or any property subject thereto.

2.5            Guarantee Absolute and Unconditional.

Each Guarantor waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law and except as otherwise provided for herein, any and all notices of the creation, renewal, extension or accrual of any of the Borrower Obligations and notice of or proof of reliance by any Secured Party upon the guarantee contained in this Section 2 or acceptance of the guarantee contained in this Section 2; the Borrower Obligations, and any of them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created, contracted or incurred, or renewed, extended, amended or waived, in reliance upon the guarantee contained in this Section 2; and all dealings between any of the Borrowers and any of the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Secured Parties, on the other hand, likewise shall be conclusively presumed to have been had or consummated in reliance upon the guarantee contained in this Section 2. Each Guarantor waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law and except as otherwise provided for herein, diligence, presentment, protest, demand for payment and notice of default or nonpayment to or upon any of the Borrowers or any of the Guarantors with respect to the Borrower Obligations. Each Guarantor understands and agrees that the guarantee contained in this Section 2 shall be construed as a continuing, absolute and unconditional guarantee of payment without regard to (a) the validity or enforceability of the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, any of the Borrower Obligations or any other collateral security therefor or guarantee or right of offset with respect thereto at any time or from time to time held by any Secured Party, (b) any defense, set-off or counterclaim (other than a defense of payment or performance) which may at any time be available to or be asserted by any Borrower or any other Person against any Secured Party, or (c) any other circumstance whatsoever (with or without notice to or knowledge of any Borrower or such Guarantor) which constitutes, or might be construed to constitute, an equitable or legal discharge of the Borrowers for the Borrower Obligations, or of such Guarantor under the guarantee contained in this Section 2, in bankruptcy or in any other instance, other than payment in full of the Borrower Obligations. When making any demand hereunder or otherwise pursuing its rights and remedies hereunder against any Guarantor, any Secured Party may, but shall be under no obligation to, make a similar demand on or otherwise pursue such rights and remedies as it may have against any Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other Person or against any collateral security or guarantee for the Borrower Obligations or any right of offset with respect thereto, and any failure by any Secured Party to make any such demand, to pursue such other rights or remedies or to collect any payments from any Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other Person or to realize upon any such collateral security or guarantee or to exercise any such right of offset, or any release of any Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other Person or any such collateral security, guarantee or right of offset, shall not relieve any Guarantor of any obligation or liability hereunder, and shall not impair or affect the rights and remedies, whether express, implied or available as a matter of law, of any Secured Party against any Guarantor. For the purposes hereof “demand” shall include the commencement and continuance of any legal proceedings.

7

2.6            Reinstatement. The guarantee contained in this Section 2 shall continue to be effective, or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of any of the Borrower Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned by any Secured Party upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation or reorganization of any Borrower or any Guarantor, or upon or as a result of the appointment of a receiver, intervenor or conservator of, or trustee or similar officer for, any Borrower or any Guarantor or any substantial part of its property, or otherwise, all as though such payments had not been made.

2.7            Payments. Each Guarantor hereby guarantees that payments hereunder will be paid to the Administrative Agent without set-off or counterclaim in Dollars in the manner set forth in the Credit Agreement.

SECTION 3.     GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST

Each Grantor hereby assigns and transfers to the Administrative Agent, and hereby grants to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in, all of such Grantor’s right, title and interest in the following property now owned or at any time hereafter acquired by such Grantor or in which such Grantor now has or at any time in the future may acquire any right, title or interest other than Excluded Property (collectively, the “Collateral”), as collateral security for the prompt and complete payment and performance when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of such Grantor’s Obligations:

(a)            all Accounts;

(b)            all Chattel Paper;

(c)            all Contracts;

(d)            all Deposit Accounts;

(e)            all Securities Accounts and all assets on deposit therein;

(f)            all Documents (other than title documents with respect to equipment or assets set forth in clause (ii) of the definition of Excluded Property below); (r)            all Commercial Tort Claims described on Schedule 7 (as such schedule may be supplemented from time to time);

(g)            all Equipment;

(h)            all Fixtures;

(i)            all General Intangibles;

(j)            all Instruments;

8

(k)            all Intellectual Property;

(l)            all IP Licenses;

(m)            all Inventory;

(n)            all Investment Property;

(o)            all Letter-of-Credit Rights;

(p)            all Goods;

(q)            all Money;

(s)            all books and records pertaining to the Collateral; and

(t)            to the extent not otherwise included, all Proceeds, Supporting Obligations and products of any and all of the foregoing and all collateral security and guarantees given by any Person with respect to any of the foregoing;

provided, however, that notwithstanding any of the other provisions set forth in this Section 3, the term Collateral and the terms set forth in this Section defining the components of Collateral shall not include, and this Agreement shall not constitute a grant of a security interest in, any of the following (the “Excluded Property”): (i) any fee owned real property of any Grantor that is not required to be subject to a Mortgage pursuant to Section 7.10(c) of the Credit Agreement, and any leasehold interests in real property of any Grantor, (ii) any trucks, trailers, tractors, service vehicles, automobiles, rolling stock or other registered mobile equipment or assets covered by certificates of title or ownership of any Grantor, (iii) any Letter-of-Credit Rights and any Commercial Tort Claims of any Grantor, in each case, with a value of less than $5,000,000, (iv) any property to the extent that such grant of a security interest is prohibited by any Requirement of Law of a Governmental Authority, requires a consent not obtained of any Governmental Authority pursuant to such Requirement of Law, is prohibited by the organizational documents of a Subsidiary if such Subsidiary is not a wholly owned Subsidiary, or is prohibited by, or constitutes a breach or default under or results in the termination of or requires any consent not obtained under, any contract, license, agreement, instrument or other document evidencing or giving rise to such property or, in the case of any Investment Property, Pledged Stock or Pledged Note, results in the termination of, is prohibited by, or constitutes a default under, any applicable shareholder agreement, joint-venture agreement, operating agreement or similar agreement, except to the extent that such Requirement of Law or the term in such contract, license, agreement, instrument or other document or shareholder or similar agreement providing for such prohibition, termination, breach or default or requiring such consent is ineffective under the UCC or other applicable law, (v) those assets as to which the Administrative Agent (acting at the direction of the Required Lenders) and the Borrower Agent agree that the cost of obtaining a security interest therein or perfection thereof are excessive in relation to the value to the Lenders of the security to be afforded thereby, (vi) [reserved], (vii) any Trademark application filed in the United States Patent and Trademark Office on the basis of such Grantor’s “intent-to-use” such trademark, unless and until acceptable evidence of use of the Trademark has been filed with and accepted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office pursuant to Section 1(c) or Section 1(d) of the Lanham Act (15 U.S.C. §§ 1051, et seq.), to the extent that granting a security interest or other lien in such Trademark application prior to such filing would adversely affect the enforceability or validity of or void such Trademark application, (viii) Excluded Accounts, provided that for the avoidance of doubt, any cash and/or other proceeds of Collateral held from time to time in any such Excluded Account shall not cease to be Collateral solely because such proceeds are held in an Excluded Account or (ix) equipment owned by any Grantor that is subject to a purchase money Lien or a Capital Lease Obligation to the extent that the Indebtedness secured by such purchase money security interest or Capital Lease Obligation and such Lien is permitted under the Credit Agreement and to the extent that the contractual agreement pursuant to which such Lien is granted (or in the document providing for such Capital Lease Obligation) prohibits or requires the consent of any Person other than a Grantor and its Affiliates as a condition to the creation of any other Lien on such equipment.

9

SECTION 4.     REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

To induce the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to enter into the Credit Agreement, each Grantor hereby represents and warrants to the Secured Parties that:

4.1            Title; No Other Liens. Except for the security interest granted to the Administrative Agent for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties pursuant to this Agreement and the other Liens permitted to exist on the Collateral by the Credit Agreement, such Grantor owns or, with respect to Intellectual Property, owns or has a valid right to use, each item of the Collateral free and clear of any and all Liens or claims of others. No effective financing statement or other public notice with respect to all or any part of the Collateral is on file or of record in any public office, except such as have been filed in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, pursuant to this Agreement or as are not prohibited by the Credit Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, it is understood and agreed that any Grantor may, as part of its business, grant licenses to third parties to use Intellectual Property owned or developed by a Grantor. For purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, such licensing activity shall not constitute a “Lien” on such Intellectual Property. Each of the Secured Parties understands that any such licenses may be exclusive to the applicable licensees, and such exclusivity provisions may limit the ability of the Administrative Agent to utilize, sell, lease or transfer the related Intellectual Property or otherwise realize value from such Intellectual Property pursuant hereto.

4.2            Perfected First Priority Liens. Subject to the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement, the security interests granted pursuant to this Agreement (a) upon completion of the filings and other actions specified on Schedule 3 (which, in the case of all filings and other documents referred to on said Schedule, have been delivered to the Administrative Agent in completed and duly executed form or, in the case of Control Agreements, will be delivered to the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 7.10(e) of the Credit Agreement) will constitute valid perfected security interests (to the extent such matter is governed by the law of the United States or a jurisdiction therein) in all of the Collateral (excluding motor vehicles and other assets, if any, with respect to which a security interest cannot be perfected by the filing of a financing statement under the applicable Uniform Commercial Code, entering into a Control Agreement or, with respect to Intellectual Property, through filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the United States Copyright Office) in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, as collateral security for such Grantor’s Obligations, enforceable in accordance with the terms hereof against all creditors of such Grantor and any Persons purporting to purchase any Collateral from such Grantor and (b) are prior to all other Liens on the Collateral in existence on the date hereof except for Liens permitted by the Credit Agreement which have priority over the Liens on the Collateral by operation of law.

4.3            Jurisdiction of Organization; Chief Executive Office. On the date hereof, such Grantor’s jurisdiction of organization, identification number from the jurisdiction of organization (if any), and the location of such Grantor’s chief executive office or sole place of business or principal residence, as the case may be, are specified on Schedule 4. Such Grantor has furnished to the Administrative Agent a certified charter, certificate of incorporation or other organization document and good standing certificate as of the respective dates set forth therein.

10

4.4     Investment Property. (a)     The shares of Pledged Stock pledged by such Grantor hereunder constitute all the issued and outstanding shares of all classes of the Capital Stock of each Issuer directly owned by such Grantor (other than any such Capital Stock which constitutes Excluded Property).

(b)            All the shares of the Pledged Stock have been duly and validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable.

(c)            To the best of Grantor’s knowledge, each of the Pledged Notes constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the obligor with respect thereto, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally, general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing.

(d)            Such Grantor is the record and beneficial owner of, and has good and marketable title to, the Investment Property pledged by it hereunder, free of any and all Liens or options in favor of, or claims of, any other Person, except the security interests created by this Agreement.

4.5            Receivables. Except for (i) promissory notes issued in connection with extensions of trade credit by any Grantor in the ordinary course of business, (ii) the Gleiser Note and (iii) any promissory note made by an employee or director of a Grantor, no amount payable to such Grantor under or in connection with any Receivable is evidenced by any Instrument or Chattel Paper in an amount in excess of $5,000,000 which has not been delivered to the Administrative Agent.

4.6            Intellectual Property. (a) Schedule 5 lists (i) all registrations and applications for registration of all United States federal Trademarks and Copyrights and all issued United States federal Patents and Patent applications owned by such Grantor in its own name on the date hereof, (ii) all registrations and applications for registration of all material international Trademarks and Copyrights and all material issued international Patents and Patent applications owned by such Grantor in its own name on the date hereof and (iii) all Patent Licenses, Trademark Licenses and Copyright Licenses in which a Grantor is the exclusive licensee of any United States registrations or application for registration of any Trademarks or Copyrights or any United States issued Patents or Patent applications on the date hereof.

(b)            On the date hereof, all material Intellectual Property owned by such Grantor (i) is valid, subsisting, unexpired, has not been abandoned, and, to the knowledge of such Grantor, enforceable and (ii) does not, and the conduct of each Grantor’s business does not, infringe the Intellectual Property rights of any other Person in a manner that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(c)            No holding, decision or judgment has been rendered by any Governmental Authority which would limit, cancel or challenge the validity of, or such Grantor’s rights in, any Intellectual Property owned by such Grantor in any respect that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(d)            No action or proceeding is pending, or, to the knowledge of such Grantor, threatened, on the date hereof (i) seeking to limit, cancel or challenge the validity of any material Intellectual Property owned by such Grantor or such Grantor’s ownership interest therein (other than routine office actions), or (ii) which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on the value of any material Intellectual Property owned by or exclusively licensed to such Grantor.

11

4.7          Commercial Tort Claims.

(a)            On the date hereof, no Grantor has rights in any Commercial Tort Claim with potential value in excess of $5,000,000, except as set forth on Schedule 7 hereto.

(b)            Upon the filing of a financing statement covering any Commercial Tort Claim referred to in Section 5.8 hereof against such Grantor in the jurisdiction specified in Schedule 3 hereto, the security interest granted in such Commercial Tort Claim will constitute a valid perfected security interest in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, as collateral security for such Grantor’s Obligations, enforceable in accordance with the terms hereof against all creditors of such Grantor and any Persons purporting to purchase such Collateral from Grantor, which security interest (subject to the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement) shall be prior to all other Liens on such Collateral except for unrecorded liens permitted by the Credit Agreement which have priority over the Liens on such Collateral by operation of law.

4.8          Organization; Authority; No Litigation.

(a)            Such Grantor (i) is a Person duly organized or formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, (ii) has the requisite power and authority and the legal right to own and operate its property, to lease the property it operates and to conduct the business in which it is currently engaged, except to the extent that the failure to possess such power and legal authority and such legal right would not, in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, (iii) is duly qualified and in good standing under the laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified would not have a Material Adverse Effect and (iv) is in compliance with all applicable Requirement of Law, except to the extent that the failure to comply therewith would not, in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.

(b)            Such Grantor has the requisite power and authority and the legal right to make, deliver and perform the Loan Documents to which it is a party and has taken all necessary corporate or other organizational action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it is a party. No consent or authorization of, or filing with, notice to or other act by or in respect of, any Person (including any Governmental Authority) is required in connection with the execution, delivery, performance, validity or enforceability of any Loan Document to which it is a party, except (i) such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, (ii) filings and other actions necessary to perfect Liens created under the Loan Documents and (iii) those consents, authorizations, filings and notices, the failure of which to obtain or make could not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. This Agreement and each other Loan Document to which such Grantor is a party has been duly executed and delivered on behalf of such Grantor and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such Grantor enforceable against such Grantor in accordance with their terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law).

(c)            The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Grantor is a party will not violate any Requirement of Law or any Contractual Obligation applicable to or binding upon such Grantor or any of its properties or assets, which violations, individually or in the aggregate, would have a Material Adverse Effect, and will not result in the creation or imposition (or the obligations to create or impose) of any Lien (other than any Lien created pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Grantor is a party) on any of its properties or assets.

12

(d)            No litigation or investigation known to such Grantor through receipt of written notice or proceeding of or by any Governmental Authority or any other Person is pending against such Grantor (x) with respect to the validity, binding effect or enforceability of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents to which such Grantor is a party or (y) which would have a Material Adverse Effect.

4.9            Deposit and Securities Accounts. Set forth on Schedule 6 is a listing, as of the Closing Date, of such Grantors’ Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts, including, with respect to each bank or securities intermediary (a) the name and address of such Person, (b) the account numbers of the Deposit Accounts or Securities Accounts maintained with such Person, and (c) a listing of any such Deposit Accounts maintained with such Person which are Excluded Accounts.

SECTION 5.     COVENANTS

Each Grantor covenants and agrees with the Secured Parties that, from and after the date of this Agreement until the Obligations shall have been paid in full (other than contingent indemnity obligations not due and payable):

5.1            Delivery of Instruments, Certificated Securities and Chattel Paper. If any amount payable under or in connection with any of the Collateral in excess of $5,000,000 shall be or become evidenced by any Instrument, Certificated Security or Chattel Paper (excluding (i) promissory notes issued in connection with extensions of trade credit by any Grantor in the ordinary course of business, (ii) the Gleiser Note, (iii) checks received in the ordinary course of business and (iv) any promissory note made by an employee or director of a Grantor), such Instrument, Certificated Security or Chattel Paper shall be promptly delivered to the Administrative Agent, duly indorsed in a manner satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, to be held as Collateral pursuant to this Agreement.

5.2     [Reserved].

5.3     Maintenance of Perfected Security Interest; Further Documentation. (a)     Such Grantor shall maintain the security interest created by this Agreement in the Collateral as a perfected security interest having at least the priority (and subject to the qualifications) described in Section 4.2 and shall defend such security interest against the claims and demands of all Persons whomsoever, subject to the rights of such Grantor under the Loan Documents to dispose of the Collateral.

(b)            Such Grantor will furnish to the Secured Parties from time to time statements and schedules further identifying and describing the assets and property of such Grantor as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request, all in reasonable detail.

(c)            At any time and from time to time, upon the written request of the Administrative Agent, and at the sole expense of such Grantor, such Grantor will promptly and duly execute and deliver, and have recorded, such further instruments and documents and take such further actions as necessary or as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request for the purpose of obtaining or preserving the full benefits of this Agreement and of the rights and powers herein granted, including, without limitation, (i) filing any financing or continuation statements under the Uniform Commercial Code (or other similar laws) in effect in any jurisdiction with respect to the security interests created hereby and (ii) in the case of Investment Property and any other relevant Collateral with a value in excess of $5,000,000 that can be perfected by obtaining “control” over such Collateral (other than Deposit Accounts, which shall be subject to the requirements set forth in Section 2.6 of the Credit Agreement), taking any actions necessary to enable the Administrative Agent to obtain “control” (within the meaning of the applicable Uniform Commercial Code) with respect thereto; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, such Grantor shall only be required to use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain control agreements with respect to Letter-of-Credit Rights.

13

5.4            Changes in Name, etc. Such Grantor will not, except upon 10 days’ prior written notice (or such different period with the consent of the Administrative Agent) to the Administrative Agent and delivery to the Administrative Agent of all additional executed and filed financing statements and other documents necessary or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to maintain the validity, perfection and priority of the security interests provided for herein, (i) change its jurisdiction of organization, organizational structure or the location of its chief executive office or sole place of business or principal residence from that referred to in Section 4.3 or (ii) change its name.

5.5            [Reserved].

5.6            Investment Property.

(a)            If such Grantor shall become entitled to receive or shall receive any certificate (including, without limitation, any certificate representing a dividend or a distribution in connection with any reclassification, increase or reduction of capital or any certificate issued in connection with any reorganization), option or rights in respect of the Capital Stock of any Issuer, whether in addition to, in substitution of, as a conversion of, or in exchange for, any shares of the Pledged Stock, or otherwise in respect thereof, such Grantor shall accept the same as the agent of the Secured Parties, hold the same in trust for the Secured Parties and deliver the same forthwith to the Administrative Agent in the exact form received, duly indorsed by such Grantor to the Administrative Agent, if required, together with an undated stock power covering such certificate duly executed in blank by such Grantor and with, if the Administrative Agent so requests, signature guaranteed, to be held by the Administrative Agent, subject to the terms hereof, as additional collateral security for the Obligations. Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, any sums paid upon or in respect of the Investment Property upon the liquidation or dissolution of any Issuer shall be paid over to the Administrative Agent to be held by it hereunder as additional collateral security for the Obligations, and in case any distribution of capital shall be made on or in respect of the Investment Property or any property shall be distributed upon or with respect to the Investment Property pursuant to the recapitalization or reclassification of the capital of any Issuer or pursuant to the reorganization thereof, the property so distributed shall, unless otherwise subject to a perfected security interest in favor of the Administrative Agent, be delivered to the Administrative Agent to be held by it hereunder as additional collateral security for the Obligations. If any sums of money or property so paid or distributed in respect of the Investment Property pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be received by such Grantor, such Grantor shall, until such money or property is paid or delivered to the Administrative Agent, hold such money or property in trust for the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, as additional collateral security for the Obligations.

(b)            Except as permitted by, or not prohibited under, the Credit Agreement, such Grantor will not (i) vote to enable, or take any other action to permit, any Issuer to issue any Capital Stock of any nature or to issue any other securities convertible into or granting the right to purchase or exchange for any Capital Stock of any nature of any Issuer, (ii) sell, assign, transfer, exchange, or otherwise dispose of, or grant any option with respect to, the Investment Property or Proceeds thereof (except pursuant to a transaction expressly permitted by the Credit Agreement), (iii) create, incur or permit to exist any Lien or option in favor of, or any claim of any Person with respect to, any of the Investment Property or Proceeds thereof, or any interest therein, except for the security interests created by this Agreement or (iv) enter into any agreement or undertaking restricting the right or ability of such Grantor or the Administrative Agent to sell, assign or transfer any of the Investment Property or Proceeds thereof.

14

(c)            In the case of each Grantor which is an Issuer, such Issuer agrees that (i) it will be bound by the terms of this Agreement relating to the Investment Property issued by it and will comply with such terms insofar as such terms are applicable to it, (ii) it will notify the Administrative Agent promptly in writing of the occurrence of any of the events described in Section 5.6(a) with respect to the Investment Property issued by it and (iii) the terms of Sections 6.3(c) and 6.7 shall apply to it, mutatis mutandis, with respect to all actions that may be required of it pursuant to Section 6.3(c) or 6.7 with respect to the Investment Property issued by it.

(d)            As to all limited liability company or partnership interests constituting Pledged Stock, each Grantor hereby covenants and agrees that such limited liability company or partnership interests (i) are not and will not be dealt in or traded on a securities exchange or in a securities market, (ii) do not and will not constitute securities in a regulated “investment company” (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940), (iii) are not and will not be held by such Grantor in a securities account and (iv) do not and will not constitute Securities.  In addition, none of the agreements governing any Pledged Stock constituting limited liability company or partnership interests provide or will provide that such limited liability company or partnership interests are securities governed by Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any relevant jurisdiction.

5.7     Intellectual Property. (a)     With respect to each material Trademark owned by such Grantor, except as otherwise determined by such Grantor in its reasonable business judgment, such Grantor (either itself or through licensees) will (i) continue to use such Trademark to the extent necessary to maintain such Trademark in full force free from any claim of abandonment for non-use, (ii) maintain as in the past substantially the quality of products and services offered under such Trademark, (iii) use such Trademark with the appropriate notice of registration and all other notices and legends to the extent required by applicable Requirement of Law, (iv) not adopt or use any mark which is confusingly similar or a colorable imitation of such Trademark unless the Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, shall obtain a perfected security interest (subject to the qualifications set forth in Section 4.2) in such mark pursuant to this Agreement, and (v) not (and not permit any licensee or sublicensee thereof to) do any act or knowingly omit to do any act whereby such Trademark may become invalidated or impaired in any way.

(b)            Except as otherwise determined by such Grantor in its reasonable business judgment, such Grantor (either itself or through licensees) will not do any act, or omit to do any act, whereby any material Patent owned by such Grantor may become forfeited, abandoned or dedicated to the public (except as the result of the expiration of such Patent at the end of its statutory term).

(c)            Except as otherwise determined by such Grantor in its reasonable business judgment, such Grantor (either itself or through licensees) will not (and will not permit any licensee or sublicensee thereof to) do any act or knowingly omit to do any act whereby any material Copyright owned by such Grantor may become abandoned or otherwise impaired. Such Grantor will not (either itself or through licensees) do any act whereby any material Copyrights owned by such Grantor may fall into the public domain (except as a result of the expiration of such Copyright at the end of its statutory term).

(d)            Except as determined by such Grantor in its reasonable business judgment, such Grantor (either itself or through licensees) will not knowingly infringe, misappropriate or otherwise violate the Intellectual Property rights of any other Person.

15

(e)            Whenever such Grantor, either by itself or through any agent, employee, licensee or designee, shall (i) acquire any registration or application for registration of any Trademark or any issued Patent or Patent application, (ii) become the exclusive licensee of any United States registration or application for registration of any Trademark or any United States issued Patent or Patent application, or (iii) file an application for any Trademark or Patent with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or any similar office or agency in any group of countries, other country or political subdivision thereof, such Grantor shall (x) in the case of clauses (i) and (iii) above, report such filing or acquisition to the Administrative Agent after such filing or acquisition occurs at the same time as the then next delivery of the certificate under subsection 7.2(b) of the Credit Agreement and (y) in the case of clause (ii) above, report such licensing to the Administrative Agent promptly (and in any event within 30 days) following the written request of the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders; provided, that the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders may not make such a request more than once per calendar year unless a Default shall have occurred and be continuing. Whenever such Grantor, either by itself or through any agent, employee, licensee or designee, shall (i) acquire any registration or application for registration of any Copyright, (ii) become the exclusive licensee of any United States Copyright registration, or (iii) file an application for any Copyright with the United States Copyright Office or any similar office or agency in any group of countries, other country or political subdivision thereof, such Grantor shall (x) in the case of clauses (i) and (iii) above, report such filing or acquisition to the Administrative Agent after such filing or acquisition occurs at the same time as the then next delivery of the certificate under subsection 7.2(b) of the Credit Agreement and (y) in the case of clause (ii) above, report such licensing to the Administrative Agent promptly (and in any event within 30 days) following the written request of the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders. Upon request of the Administrative Agent, such Grantor shall execute and deliver, and have recorded, any and all agreements, instruments, documents, and papers as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request to evidence the Administrative Agent’s and the Lenders’ security interest in any such Intellectual Property.

(f)            Such Grantor will take all commercially reasonable steps, including, without limitation, in any proceeding before the United States Patent and Trademark Office, the United States Copyright Office or any similar office or agency in any other country or any political subdivision thereof, to maintain and pursue each application (and to obtain the relevant registration) and to maintain each registration of each of its material Patents, Trademarks, or Copyrights (now or hereafter existing), including, without limitation, filing of applications for renewal, affidavits of use and affidavits of incontestability.

(g)            In the event that any material Intellectual Property owned or exclusively licensed by such Grantor is infringed, misappropriated or diluted by a third party, such Grantor shall (i) take such actions as such Grantor shall reasonably deem appropriate under the circumstances to protect such Intellectual Property and (ii) if such Intellectual Property is of material economic value, promptly notify the Administrative Agent after it learns thereof and, where appropriate in Grantor’s reasonable business judgment and where Grantor has standing to do so, sue for infringement, misappropriation or dilution, seek injunctive relief and recover any and all damages for such infringement, misappropriation or dilution.

(h)            Each Grantor will take commercially reasonable steps to clear and correct defects in the chain of title (including any filings in connection with security interests not in favor of the Secured Parties) of the Intellectual Property owned by such Grantor by making, or using commercially reasonable efforts to cause the making of, appropriate filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office no later than 60 days after the date hereof, and will provide evidence of any such filings to the Administrative Agent or its designee no later than 10 Business Days after making same, provided that the failure to make, or cause to be made, any such filings after reasonable efforts shall not be deemed a violation or breach of this clause (h).

16

(i)            As soon as available, but in any event within 20 days after the Effective Date, the Grantors shall furnish to the Administrative Agent evidence of submission of filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office that reflect all prior acquisitions, changes of entity name, and transfers of each Trademark, Patent or Copyright, as applicable, set forth on Schedule 5 hereto (to the extent not already reflected in the records of such intellectual property office).

5.8            Commercial Tort Claims. If such Grantor shall obtain an interest in any Commercial Tort Claim with a potential value in excess of $5,000,000, such Grantor shall within 30 days of obtaining such interest (i) notify the Administrative Agent in writing of such Commercial Tort Claim, together with a supplement to Schedule 7 describing the details thereof and (ii) sign and deliver documentation acceptable to the Administrative Agent granting a valid and perfected security interest under the terms and provisions of this Agreement in and to such Commercial Tort Claim.

5.9            Cash Receipts. Each Grantor shall take all actions required under Section 2.6 of the Credit Agreement with respect to each Deposit Account (other than an Excluded Account) owned or maintained by such Grantor within the time periods specified in Section 2.6 of the Credit Agreement.

SECTION 6.     REMEDIAL PROVISIONS

6.1            Certain Matters Relating to Receivables.

(a)            Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements, the Administrative Agent (or its designee) shall have the right to communicate with obligors under the Receivables and parties to the Contracts and the right to make test verifications of the Receivables in any manner and through any medium that it reasonably considers advisable, and each Grantor shall furnish all such assistance and information as the Administrative Agent (or its designee) may require in connection with such test verifications; provided that, unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (i) such Grantor shall only be required to provide such information once in any twelve (12) month period; provided further that, the Administrative Agent shall be permitted to conduct one additional test verification during such time in which Excess Availability is less than the greater of (A) 15.0% of the Line Cap and (B) $13,000,000, and (ii) (A) the Administrative Agent shall communicate with obligors under the Receivables and parties to the Contracts and conduct verifications only during field examinations conducted pursuant to the Credit Agreement and (B) Grantor shall have the right to be present during any such communications and verifications. Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements, at any time and from time to time during the continuance of an Event of Default, upon the Administrative Agent’s request and at the expense of the relevant Grantor, such Grantor shall cause independent public accountants or others satisfactory to the Administrative Agent to furnish to the Administrative Agent reports showing reconciliations, aging and test verifications of, and trial balances for, the Receivables.

(b)            Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements, the Administrative Agent hereby authorizes each Grantor to collect such Grantor’s Receivables, provided that the Administrative Agent may curtail or terminate said authority at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default. Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements, if required by the Administrative Agent at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, any payments of Receivables, when collected by any Grantor, (i) shall be forthwith (and, in any event, within two Business Days) deposited by such Grantor in the exact form received, duly indorsed by such Grantor to the Administrative Agent if required, in a Collateral Account maintained under the sole dominion and control of the Administrative Agent, subject to withdrawal by the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders only as provided in Section 6.5, and (ii) until so turned over, shall be held by such Grantor in trust for the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, segregated from other funds of such Grantor. Each such deposit of Proceeds of Receivables shall be accompanied by a report identifying in reasonable detail the nature and source of the payments included in the deposit; provided that all funds in such Collateral Account shall be promptly released to the Grantors upon the cure or waiver of all such Events of Default.

17

(c)            Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements, during the continuance of an Event of Default and at the Administrative Agent’s reasonable request, each Grantor shall deliver to the Administrative Agent all original and other documents evidencing, and relating to, the agreements and transactions which gave rise to the Receivables, including, without limitation, all original orders, invoices and shipping receipts.

6.2            Communications with Obligors; Grantors Remain Liable.

(a)            [Reserved.]

(b)            Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements, upon the request of the Administrative Agent at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, each Grantor shall notify obligors on the Receivables and parties to the Contracts that the Receivables and the Contracts have been assigned to the Administrative Agent for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties and that payments in respect thereof shall be made directly to the Administrative Agent.

(c)            Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, each Grantor shall remain liable under each of the Receivables and Contracts to observe and perform all the conditions and obligations to be observed and performed by it thereunder, all in accordance with the terms of any agreement giving rise thereto. None of the Secured Parties shall have any obligation or liability under any Receivable (or any agreement giving rise thereto) or Contract by reason of or arising out of this Agreement or the receipt by any Secured Party of any payment relating thereto, nor shall any Secured Party be obligated in any manner to perform any of the obligations of any Grantor under or pursuant to any Receivable (or any agreement giving rise thereto) or Contract, to make any payment, to make any inquiry as to the nature or the sufficiency of any payment received by it or as to the sufficiency of any performance by any party thereunder, to present or file any claim, to take any action to enforce any performance or to collect the payment of any amounts which may have been assigned to it or to which it may be entitled at any time or times.

6.3            Pledged Stock.

(a)            Unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the Administrative Agent shall have given notice to the relevant Grantor of the Administrative Agent’s intent to exercise its corresponding rights pursuant to Section 6.3(b), each Grantor shall be permitted to receive all cash and other dividends paid in respect of the Pledged Stock and all payments made in respect of the Pledged Notes, in each case, to the extent permitted in the Credit Agreement, and to exercise all voting and corporate or other organizational rights with respect to the Investment Property; provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or corporate or other organizational right exercised or other action taken which, in the Administrative Agent’s reasonable judgment, would impair the Collateral in any material respect or which would result in a Default or Event of Default under any provision of the Credit Agreement, this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

18

(b)            Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements, if an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing and the Administrative Agent shall give notice of its intent to exercise such rights to the relevant Grantor or Grantors, (i) the Administrative Agent shall have the right to receive any and all cash and other dividends, payments or other Proceeds paid in respect of the Investment Property and make application thereof to the Obligations in the order set forth in Section 6.5, (ii) any or all of the Investment Property shall be registered in the name of the Administrative Agent or its nominee, and/or (iii) the Administrative Agent or its nominee may exercise (x) all voting, corporate and other rights pertaining to such Investment Property at any meeting of shareholders of the relevant Issuer or Issuers or otherwise and (y) any and all rights of conversion, exchange and subscription and any other rights, privileges or options pertaining to such Investment Property as if it were the absolute owner thereof (including, without limitation, the right to exchange at its discretion any and all of the Investment Property upon the merger, consolidation, reorganization, recapitalization or other fundamental change in the corporate or other organizational structure of any Issuer, or upon the exercise by any Grantor or the Administrative Agent of any right, privilege or option pertaining to such Investment Property, and in connection therewith, the right to deposit and deliver any and all of the Investment Property with any committee, depositary, transfer agent, registrar or other designated agency upon such terms and conditions as the Administrative Agent may determine), all without liability except to account for property actually received by it, but the Administrative Agent shall have no duty to any Grantor to exercise any such right, privilege or option and shall not be responsible for any failure to do so or delay in so doing, other than as a result of the Administrative Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.

(c)            Each Grantor hereby authorizes and instructs each Issuer of any Investment Property pledged by such Grantor hereunder to (i) comply with any instruction received by it from the Administrative Agent in writing that (x) states that an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and (y) is otherwise in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, without any other or further instructions from such Grantor, and each Grantor agrees that each Issuer shall be fully protected in so complying following receipt of such notice and prior to notice that such Event of Default is no longer continuing, and (ii) unless otherwise permitted hereby, pay any dividends or other payments with respect to the Investment Property directly to the Administrative Agent.

6.4            Proceeds to be Turned Over To Administrative Agent. Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements, in addition to the rights of the Secured Parties specified in Section 6.1 with respect to payments of Receivables, if an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, upon request of the Administrative Agent, all Proceeds received by any Grantor consisting of cash, checks and other near-cash items shall be held by such Grantor in trust for the Secured Parties, and, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements, shall, forthwith upon receipt by such Grantor, be turned over to the Administrative Agent in the exact form received by such Grantor (duly indorsed by such Grantor to the Administrative Agent, if required). All Proceeds received by the Administrative Agent hereunder shall be held by the Administrative Agent in a Collateral Account maintained under its sole dominion and control. All Proceeds while held by the Administrative Agent in a Collateral Account (or by such Grantor in trust for the Secured Parties) shall continue to be held as collateral security for all the Obligations and shall not constitute payment thereof until applied as provided in Section 6.5; provided that all funds in such Collateral Account shall be promptly released to Grantor upon cure or waiver of all such Events of Default.

6.5            Application of Proceeds. Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements, at such intervals as may be agreed upon by the Borrower Agent and the Administrative Agent, or, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, at any time at the Administrative Agent’s election, the Administrative Agent may apply all or any part of Proceeds constituting Collateral, whether or not held in any Collateral Account, and any proceeds of the guarantee set forth in Section 2, in payment of the Obligations in the following order:

19

First, to payment of fees, indemnities or expense reimbursements then due to the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders constituting Obligations (under and as defined in the Credit Agreement), pro rata;

Second, to payment of principal and interest of any Swing Line Loans that may be outstanding, pro rata;

Third, to payment of the principal and interest of any Protective Advances that may be outstanding, pro rata;

Fourth, to payment of interest due and payable in respect of any other Loans that may be outstanding, pro rata;

Fifth, to payment of principal of any other Loans that may be outstanding and to Cash Collateralize the aggregate face amount of outstanding LC Exposure, pro rata;

Sixth, to payment of any other Obligations (other than Obligations (under and as defined in the Credit Agreement) in connection with Secured Cash Management Obligations or Secured Swap Agreements and contingent indemnification obligations for which no claim has yet been made) whether or not then due, in such order and manner as the Administrative Agent determines;

Seventh, to payment of Obligations (under and as defined in the Credit Agreement) in connection with Secured Cash Management Obligations and/or Secured Swap Agreements, pro rata;

Eighth, to payment of all other Obligations, pro rata; and

Ninth, the balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been paid in full, to the Borrowers or as otherwise required by law.

6.6            Code and Other Remedies. Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreements, if an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Lenders, may exercise, in addition to all other rights and remedies granted to them in this Agreement and in any other instrument or agreement securing, evidencing or relating to the Obligations, all rights and remedies of a secured party under the New York UCC or any other applicable law. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent, without demand of performance or other demand, presentment, protest, advertisement or notice of any kind (except any notice required by law referred to below) to or upon any Grantor or any other Person (all and each of which demands, defenses, advertisements and notices are hereby waived), may in such circumstances forthwith collect, receive, appropriate and realize upon the Collateral, or any part thereof, and/or may forthwith sell, lease, assign, give option or options to purchase, or otherwise dispose of and deliver the Collateral or any part thereof (or contract to do any of the foregoing), in one or more parcels at public or private sale or sales, at any exchange, broker’s board or office of any Secured Party or elsewhere upon such terms and conditions as it may deem advisable and at such prices as it may deem best, for cash or on credit or for future delivery without assumption of any credit risk. Any Secured Party shall have the right upon any such public sale or sales, and, to the extent permitted by law, upon any such private sale or sales, to purchase the whole or any part of the Collateral so sold, free of any right or equity of redemption in any Grantor, which right or equity is hereby waived and released. Each Grantor further agrees, at the Administrative Agent’s request, to assemble the Collateral and make it available to the Administrative Agent at places which the Administrative Agent shall reasonably select, whether at such Grantor’s premises or elsewhere. The Administrative Agent shall apply the net proceeds of any action taken by it pursuant to this Section 6.6, after deducting all reasonable costs and expenses of every kind incurred in connection therewith or incidental to the care or safekeeping of any of the Collateral or in any way relating to the Collateral or the rights of the Secured Parties hereunder, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements, to the payment in whole or in part of the Obligations, in the order set forth in Section 6.5, and only after such application and after the payment by the Administrative Agent of any other amount required by any provision of law, including, without limitation, Section 9-615(a)(3) of the New York UCC, need the Administrative Agent account for the surplus, if any, to any Grantor. To the extent permitted by applicable law, each Grantor waives all claims, damages and demands it may acquire against any Secured Party arising out of the exercise by them of any rights hereunder. If any notice of a proposed sale or other disposition of Collateral shall be required by law, such notice shall be deemed reasonable and proper if given at least 10 days before such sale or other disposition.

20

6.7            Registration Rights.

(a)            Each Grantor recognizes that the Administrative Agent may be unable to effect a public sale of any or all of the Pledged Stock, by reason of certain prohibitions contained in the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws or otherwise, and may be compelled to resort to one or more private sales thereof to a restricted group of purchasers which will be obliged to agree, among other things, to acquire such securities for their own account for investment and not with a view to the distribution or resale thereof. Each Grantor acknowledges and agrees that any such private sale may result in prices and other terms less favorable than if such sale were a public sale and, notwithstanding such circumstances, agrees that any such private sale shall be deemed to have been made in a commercially reasonable manner. The Administrative Agent shall be under no obligation to delay a sale of any of the Pledged Stock for the period of time necessary to permit the Issuer thereof to register such securities for public sale under the Securities Act, or under applicable state securities laws, even if such Issuer would agree to do so.

(b)            Each Grantor agrees to use its commercially reasonable efforts to do or cause to be done all such other acts as may be necessary to make such sale or sales of all or any portion of the Pledged Stock pursuant to this Section 6.7 valid and binding and in compliance with any and all other applicable Requirement of Law. Each Grantor further agrees that a breach of any of the covenants contained in this Section 6.7 will cause irreparable injury to the Secured Parties, that the Administrative Agent and the Lenders have no adequate remedy at law in respect of such breach and, as a consequence, that each and every covenant contained in this Section 6.7 shall be specifically enforceable against such Grantor, and such Grantor hereby waives and agrees not to assert any defenses against an action for specific performance of such covenants except for a defense that no Event of Default has occurred under the Credit Agreement.

6.8            Subordination. Each Grantor hereby agrees that, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent, all Indebtedness owing by it to Intermediate Holdings or any Subsidiary of Intermediate Holdings shall be fully subordinated to the indefeasible payment in full in cash of such Grantor’s Obligations.

6.9            Deficiency. Each Grantor shall remain liable for any deficiency if the proceeds of any sale or other disposition of the Collateral are insufficient to pay its Obligations and the reasonable fees and disbursements of any attorneys employed by any Secured Party to collect such deficiency (with regard to fees and disbursements of any attorneys, to the extent the Borrowers are required to pay or reimburse such fees and disbursements pursuant to subsection 11.5 of the Credit Agreement).

SECTION 7.     THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

7.1     Administrative Agent’s Appointment as Attorney-in-Fact, etc. (a)     Each Grantor hereby irrevocably constitutes and appoints the Administrative Agent and any officer or agent thereof, with full power of substitution, as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full irrevocable power and authority in the place and stead of such Grantor and in the name of such Grantor or in its own name, for the purpose of carrying out the terms of this Agreement, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, to take any and all appropriate action and to execute any and all documents and instruments which may be necessary or desirable to accomplish the purposes of this Agreement, and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Grantor hereby gives the Administrative Agent the power and right, on behalf of such Grantor, without notice to or assent by such Grantor, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, to do any or all of the following:

21

(i)            in the name of such Grantor or its own name, or otherwise, take possession of and indorse and collect any checks, drafts, notes, acceptances or other instruments for the payment of moneys due under any Receivable or Contract or with respect to any other Collateral and file any claim or take any other action or proceeding in any court of law or equity or otherwise deemed appropriate by the Administrative Agent for the purpose of collecting any and all such moneys due under any Receivable or Contract or with respect to any other Collateral whenever payable;

(ii)            in the case of any Intellectual Property, execute and deliver, and have recorded, any and all agreements, instruments, documents and papers as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request to evidence the Administrative Agent’s and the Lenders’ security interest in such Intellectual Property and the goodwill and general intangibles of such Grantor relating thereto or represented thereby;

(iii)            pay or discharge taxes and Liens levied or placed on or threatened against the Collateral, effect any repairs or any insurance called for by the terms of this Agreement and pay all or any part of the premiums therefor and the costs thereof;

(iv)            execute, in connection with any sale provided for in Section 6.6 or 6.7, any indorsements, assignments or other instruments of conveyance or transfer with respect to the Collateral; and

(v)            (1)  direct any party liable for any payment under any of the Collateral to make payment of any and all moneys due or to become due thereunder directly to the Administrative Agent or as the Administrative Agent shall direct; (2)   ask or demand for, collect, and receive payment of and receipt for, any and all moneys, claims and other amounts due or to become due at any time in respect of or arising out of any Collateral; (3)   sign and indorse any invoices, freight or express bills, bills of lading, storage or warehouse receipts, drafts against debtors, assignments, verifications, notices and other documents in connection with any of the Collateral; (4) commence and prosecute any suits, actions or proceedings at law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect the Collateral or any portion thereof and to enforce any other right in respect of any Collateral; (5) defend any suit, action or proceeding brought against such Grantor with respect to any Collateral; (6) settle, compromise or adjust any such suit, action or proceeding and, in connection therewith, give such discharges or releases as the Administrative Agent may deem appropriate; (7) license or sublicense, whether on an exclusive or nonexclusive basis, any Copyright, Patent or Trademark (along with the goodwill of the business to which any Trademark pertains), throughout the world for such term or terms, on such conditions, and in such manner, as the Administrative Agent shall in its sole discretion determine; and (8) generally, sell, transfer, pledge and make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with any of the Collateral as fully and completely as though the Administrative Agent were the absolute owner thereof for all purposes, and do, at the Administrative Agent’s option and such Grantor’s expense, at any time, or from time to time, all acts and things which the Administrative Agent deems necessary to protect, preserve or realize upon the Collateral and the Secured Parties’ security interests therein and to effect the intent of this Agreement, all as fully and effectively as such Grantor might do.

22

Anything in this Section 7.1(a) to the contrary notwithstanding, the Administrative Agent agrees that it will not exercise any rights under the power of attorney provided for in this Section 7.1(a) unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

(a)            If any Grantor fails to perform or comply with any of its agreements contained herein, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent, at its option, but without any obligation so to do, may perform or comply, or otherwise cause performance or compliance, with such agreement.

(b)            The reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of the Administrative Agent incurred in connection with actions undertaken as provided in this Section 7.1, shall be payable by such Grantor to the Administrative Agent within 10 days of written demand.

(c)            Each Grantor hereby ratifies all that said attorneys shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof. All powers, authorizations and agencies contained in this Agreement are coupled with an interest and are irrevocable until this Agreement is terminated and the security interests created hereby are released.

7.2            Duty of Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent’s sole duty with respect to the custody, safekeeping and physical preservation of the Collateral in its possession, under Section 9-207 of the New York UCC or otherwise, shall be to deal with it in the same manner as the Administrative Agent deals with similar property for its own account. Neither any Secured Party nor any of their respective officers, directors, employees or agents shall be liable for failure to demand, collect or realize upon any of the Collateral or for any delay in doing so or shall be under any obligation to sell or otherwise dispose of any Collateral upon the request of any Grantor or any other Person or to take any other action whatsoever with regard to the Collateral or any part thereof. The powers conferred on the Secured Parties hereunder are solely to protect the Secured Parties’ interests in the Collateral and shall not impose any duty upon any Secured Party to exercise any such powers. The Secured Parties shall be accountable only for amounts that they actually receive as a result of the exercise of such powers, and neither they nor any of their officers, directors, employees or agents shall be responsible to any Grantor for any act or failure to act hereunder, except for their own (or their officers’, directors’, employees’ or agents’) gross negligence or willful misconduct. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for (i) perfecting, maintaining, monitoring, preserving or protecting the security interest or Lien granted under this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, (ii) the filing, re-filing, recording, re-recording or continuing any document, financing statement, Mortgage, assignment, notice, instrument of further assurance or other instrument in any public office at any time or times or (iii) providing, maintaining, monitoring or preserving insurance on or the payment of taxes with respect to any of the Collateral.

7.3            Execution of Financing Statements. Pursuant to any applicable law, each Grantor authorizes the Administrative Agent (or its designee) to file or record financing statements and other filing or recording documents or instruments with respect to the Collateral without the signature of such Grantor in such form and in such offices as the Administrative Agent or Required Lenders determine appropriate to perfect the security interests of the Administrative Agent under this Agreement. Each Grantor authorizes the Administrative Agent (or its designee) to use the collateral description “all assets” or words of similar effect in any such financing statements. Each Grantor hereby ratifies and authorizes the filing by the Administrative Agent (or its designee) of any financing statement with respect to the Collateral made prior to the date hereof.

7.4            Authority of Administrative Agent. Each Grantor acknowledges that the rights and responsibilities of the Administrative Agent under this Agreement with respect to any action taken or not taken by the Administrative Agent or the exercise or non-exercise by the Administrative Agent of any option, voting right, request, judgment or other right or remedy provided for herein or resulting or arising out of this Agreement shall, as between the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, be governed by the Credit Agreement and by such other agreements with respect thereto as may exist from time to time among them, but, as between the Administrative Agent and the Grantors, the Administrative Agent shall be conclusively presumed to be acting as agent for the Lenders with full and valid authority so to act or refrain from acting, and no Grantor shall be under any obligation, or entitlement, to make any inquiry respecting such authority.

23

SECTION 8.     MISCELLANEOUS

8.1            Amendments in Writing. None of the terms or provisions of this Agreement may be waived, amended, supplemented or otherwise modified except in accordance with Section 11.1 of the Credit Agreement.

8.2            Notices. All notices, requests and demands to or upon the Administrative Agent or any Grantor hereunder shall be effected in the manner provided for in Section 11.2 of the Credit Agreement; provided that any such notice, request or demand to or upon any Guarantor shall be addressed to such Guarantor at its notice address set forth on Schedule 1.

8.3            No Waiver by Course of Conduct; Cumulative Remedies. Neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall by any act (except by a written instrument pursuant to Section 8.1), delay, indulgence, omission or otherwise be deemed to have waived any right or remedy hereunder or to have acquiesced in any Default or Event of Default. No failure to exercise, nor any delay in exercising, on the part of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof. No single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege hereunder shall preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. A waiver by the Administrative Agent or any Lender of any right or remedy hereunder on any one occasion shall not be construed as a bar to any right or remedy which the Administrative Agent or such Lender would otherwise have on any future occasion. The rights and remedies herein provided are cumulative, may be exercised singly or concurrently and are not exclusive of any other rights or remedies provided by law.

8.4     Enforcement Expenses; Indemnification. (a)     Each Guarantor agrees to pay or reimburse the Secured Parties for all their reasonable costs and expenses incurred in collecting against such Guarantor under the guarantee contained in Section 2 or otherwise enforcing or preserving any rights under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Guarantor is a party, including, without limitation, the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the Administrative Agent and counsel to the Lenders, in each case to the extent the Borrowers would be required to pay or reimburse the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under Section 11.5 of the Credit Agreement.

(b)            Each Guarantor agrees to pay, and to save the Administrative Agent and the Lenders harmless from, any and all liabilities with respect to, or resulting from any delay in paying, any and all stamp, excise, sales or other taxes, if any, which may be payable or determined to be payable with respect to any of the Collateral or in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

(c)            Each Guarantor agrees to pay, and to save the Secured Parties harmless from, any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever with respect to the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance and administration of this Agreement to the extent the Borrowers would be required to do so pursuant to Section 11.5 of the Credit Agreement.

24

(d)            The agreements in this Section 8.4 shall survive repayment of the Obligations and all other amounts payable under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

8.5            Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon the successors and assigns of each Grantor and shall inure to the benefit of the Secured Parties and their successors and permitted assigns; provided that no Grantor may assign, transfer or delegate any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent.

8.6            Set-Off. In addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by law, each Grantor hereby irrevocably authorizes each Secured Party at any time and from time to time when an Event of Default occurred and be continuing shall have the right, without notice to any Grantor, any such notice being expressly waived by each Grantor to the extent permitted by applicable law, upon any Obligations becoming due and payable by any Grantor hereunder or under the Credit Agreement (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) after the expiration of any grace period, to apply to the payment of such Obligations, by setoff or otherwise, any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by such Secured Party, any affiliate thereof or any of their respective branches or agencies to or for the credit or the account of such Grantor. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify the relevant Grantor and the Administrative Agent after any such application made by such Lender, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such application.

8.7            Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts (including by telecopy or “pdf”), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.

8.8            Severability. Any provision of this Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

8.9            Section Headings. The Section headings used in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and are not to affect the construction hereof or be taken into consideration in the interpretation hereof.

8.10            Integration. This Agreement and the other Loan Documents represent the agreement of the Grantors, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof, and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by the Administrative Agent or any Lender relative to subject matter hereof and thereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Loan Documents.

8.11            GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

8.12            Submission To Jurisdiction; Waivers. Each Grantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally:

(a)            submits for itself and its property in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party, or for recognition and enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, to the jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York sitting in the Borough of Manhattan, the courts of the United States of America for the Southern District of New York, and appellate courts from any thereof; (b)            consents that any such action or proceeding may be brought in such courts and waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same;

25

(c)            agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to such Grantor at its address referred to in Section 8.2 or at such other address of which the Administrative Agent shall have been notified pursuant thereto;

(d)            agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law or shall limit the right to sue in any other jurisdiction; and

(e)            waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding referred to in this Section any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages; provided that such Grantor shall, except as provided in subsection 11.5 of the Credit Agreement, not be liable for any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages.

8.13            Acknowledgements. Each Grantor hereby acknowledges that:

(a)            it has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party;

(b)            none of the Secured Parties has any fiduciary relationship with or duty to any Grantor arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, and the relationship between the Grantors, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent and Lenders, on the other hand, in connection herewith or therewith is solely that of debtor and creditor; and

(c)            no joint venture is created hereby or by the other Loan Documents or otherwise exists by virtue of the transactions contemplated hereby among the Secured Parties or among the Grantors and the Secured Parties.

8.14            Additional Grantors. Each Subsidiary of Intermediate Holdings that is required to become a party to this Agreement pursuant to Section 7.10 of the Credit Agreement shall become a Grantor for all purposes of this Agreement upon execution and delivery by such Subsidiary of an Assumption Agreement in the form of Annex 1 hereto.

26

8.15     Releases. (a)     At such time as each of the following conditions are satisfied: (i) the Loans and the other Obligations shall have been paid in full in cash (other than contingent indemnity obligations not due and payable), (ii) the termination or expiration of all Commitments; (iii) the cancellation, expiration or Cash Collateralization (in accordance with the Credit Agreement) of all Letters of Credit and (iv) the full cash payment of the Obligations under each Secured Swap Agreement, to the extent due and payable or that would be due and payable pursuant to such Secured Swap Agreement upon the release of the pledge and security interests granted under the Security Documents (other than any Obligations relating to Secured Swap Agreements that, at such time, are allowed by the applicable provider of such Secured Swap Agreements to remain outstanding without being required to be repaid), the Collateral shall be released from the Liens created hereby, and this Agreement and all obligations (other than those expressly stated to survive such termination) of the Administrative Agent and each Grantor hereunder shall terminate, all without delivery of any instrument or performance of any act by any party, and all rights to the Collateral shall revert to the Grantors. At the request and sole expense of any Grantor following any such termination, the Administrative Agent shall deliver to such Grantor any Collateral held by the Administrative Agent hereunder, and execute and deliver to such Grantor such documents as such Grantor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination.

(b)            Any of the Collateral sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of by any Grantor to a Person that is not a Loan Party in a transaction not prohibited by the Credit Agreement, shall be transferred free of the security interest created hereby on such Collateral, and such security interest shall automatically terminate upon such permitted disposition. The Administrative Agent, at the request and sole expense of such Grantor, shall execute and deliver to such Grantor all releases or other documents reasonably necessary or desirable to evidence such release of the Liens created hereby on such Collateral. Any Borrower (other than New Holdings) or Subsidiary Guarantor shall be automatically released from its obligations hereunder in the event that all the Capital Stock of such Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor shall be sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of in a transaction not prohibited by the Credit Agreement; provided that the Borrower Agent shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent, at least five Business Days prior to the date of the proposed release, a written request for release identifying the relevant Borrower or Subsidiary Guarantor and the terms of the sale or other disposition in reasonable detail, including the price thereof and any expenses in connection therewith, together with a certification by the Borrower Agent stating that such transaction is in compliance with the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

8.16            WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN.

27

8.17            Approvals. Any provision contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, no action shall be taken hereunder by the Secured Parties with respect to the Collateral unless and until all applicable requirements of the Federal Communications Commission (the “FCC”), if any, under the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder and thereof have in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent (acting at the direction of the Required Lenders) been fully satisfied to the extent necessary to take such action and there have been obtained all such consents, approvals and authorizations, as may be required to be obtained from the FCC under the terms of any franchise, license or similar operating right held by the Grantor in order to take such action. It is the intention of the parties hereto that the pledge in favor of the Secured Parties of the Collateral, the grant of a security interest to the Secured Parties in the Collateral, and all rights and remedies held by the Secured Parties with respect to the Collateral, shall in all relevant aspects be subject to and governed by said statutes, rules and regulations. By its acceptance of this Agreement, the Secured Parties agree they will not take any action pursuant to this Agreement which constitutes or results in any assignment or transfer of control of any license or franchise or any change of control over the communications properties owned and operated by the Grantor, if such assignment or transfer of control of any license or franchise or change of control would, under then existing law or under any franchise, require the prior approval of a Governmental Authority, without first obtaining such approval. Upon the exercise by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders of any power, right, privilege or remedy pursuant to this Agreement which requires any such consent, approval, recording, qualification or authorization of any Governmental Authority, the applicable Grantor will execute and deliver, or will cause the execution and delivery of, all applications, certificates, instruments and other documents and papers that the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, as applicable, may reasonably require in order for such governmental consent, approval, recording, qualification or authorization to be obtained. Each Grantor agrees to use its reasonable best efforts to cause such governmental consents, approvals, recordings, qualifications and authorizations to be forthcoming.

Each Grantor further agrees that the Collateral shall include, to the maximum extent otherwise permitted by law to be pledged, the economic value of the FCC Licenses, all rights incident or appurtenant to the FCC Licenses and the right to receive any monies, consideration or proceeds derived from or in connection with the sale, assignment or transfer of any of the FCC Licenses.

8.18            ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement.

(a)         Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the priority of the Liens and security interests granted to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties pursuant to this Agreement, the exercise of any right or remedy by the Administrative Agent hereunder and each other provision of this Agreement are subject to the provisions of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement. In the event of any conflict between the terms of (i) the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement and (ii) the terms of this Agreement, the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement shall govern (it being understood that the Loan Documents remain in full force and effect as written and are in no way modified thereby).

(b)            The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to all the rights, privileges, protections and immunities set forth in the Credit Agreement and the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agreement in connection with this Agreement, including the execution hereof and the performance of its duties hereunder.

(c)            Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, for so long as the obligations under the Term Loan Documents remain outstanding, any covenant hereunder requiring (or any representation or warranty hereunder to the extent that it would have the effect of requiring) the delivery of possession or control to the Administrative Agent of any Collateral shall be deemed to have been satisfied (or, in the case of any representation and warranty, shall be deemed to be true) if, prior to the repayment in full of the obligations under the Term Loan Documents, such possession or control shall have been delivered to the Term Loan Security Agent in accordance with the terms of the ABL/Term Loan Intercreditor Agent.

[REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

28

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has caused this Guarantee and Collateral Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

  

CUMULUS MEDIA INTERMEDIATE INC.
By:        
Name:
Title:
CUMULUS MEDIA NEW HOLDINGS INC.
By:
Name:
Title:

Guarantee and Collateral Agreement

CONSOLIDATED IP COMPANY LLC

BROADCAST SOFTWARE INTERNATIONAL LLC

INCENTREV-RADIO HALF OFF LLC

CUMULUS INTERMEDIATE HOLDINGS LLC

INCENTREV LLC

CUMULUS NETWORK HOLDINGS LLC

CUMULUS RADIO LLC

LA RADIO, LLC

KLOS-FM RADIO ASSETS, LLC

DETROIT RADIO, LLC

DC RADIO ASSETS, LLC

CHICAGO FM RADIO ASSETS, LLC

CHICAGO RADIO ASSETS, LLC

ATLANTA RADIO, LLC

MINNEAPOLIS RADIO ASSETS, LLC

NY RADIO ASSETS, LLC

RADIO ASSETS, LLC

SAN FRANCISCO RADIO ASSETS, LLC

WBAP-KSCS ASSETS, LLC

WPLJ RADIO, LLC

WESTWOOD ONE, LLC

CMP SUSQUEHANNA RADIO HOLDINGS LLC

CUMULUS BROADCASTING LLC

DIAL COMMUNICATIONS GLOBAL MEDIA, LLC

RADIO NETWORKS, LLC

WESTWOOD ONE RADIO NETWORKS, LLC

CMP SUSQUEHANNA LLC

CATALYST MEDIA, LLC

SUSQUEHANNA PFALTZGRAFF LLC

CMP KC LLC

SUSQUEHANNA MEDIA LLC

SUSQUEHANNA RADIO LLC

KLIF BROADCASTING, LLC

RADIO METROPLEX, LLC

By:
Name:
Title:

Guarantee and Collateral Agreement

FIFTH THIRD BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Administrative Agent
By:        
Name:
Title:

Guarantee and Collateral Agreement

Schedule 1

NOTICE ADDRESSES OF GUARANTORS

Schedule 2

PLEDGED STOCK

Issuer Class of Stock Stock Certificate No. No. of Shares

PLEDGED NOTES

Issuer Payee Principal Amount

Schedule 3

FILINGS AND OTHER ACTIONS

REQUIRED TO PERFECT SECURITY INTERESTS

Uniform Commercial Code Filings

[List each office where a financing statement is to be filed]

Patent and Trademark Filings

[List all filings]

Actions with respect to Pledged Stock

Other Actions

[Describe other actions to be taken]

Schedule 4

LOCATION OF JURISDICTION OF ORGANIZATION AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICE

Grantor Jurisdiction of
Organization
Location of Chief
Executive Office

Schedule 5

COPYRIGHTS AND EXCLUSIVE COPYRIGHT LICENSES

PATENTS AND PATENT LICENSES

TRADEMARKS AND EXCLUSIVE TRADEMARK LICENSES

Schedule 6

DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS AND SECURITIES ACCOUNTS

Grantor Bank/
Securities
Intermediary
Bank/
Security
Intermediary
Address
Account
Name
Account
Number
Account
Type
(Deposit
Account or
Securities
Account)
Excluded
Account
(Y/N)

Annex 1 to
Guarantee and Collateral Agreement

ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT, dated as of ________________, 20__, made by ______________________________ (the “Additional Grantor”), in favor of FIFTH THIRD BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”) for the banks and other financial institutions or entities (the “Lenders”) parties to the Credit Agreement referred to below. All capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to them in such Credit Agreement.

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, CUMULUS MEDIA INTERMEDIATE INC., CUMULUS MEDIA NEW HOLDINGS INC. (the “New Holdings”), the subsidiaries of New Holdings from time to time party thereto as borrowers (together with New Holdings, each a “Borrower” and, collectively, the “Borrowers”), the Lenders and the Administrative Agent have entered into an ABL Credit Agreement, dated as of March [__], 2020 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”);

WHEREAS, in connection with the Credit Agreement, the Borrowers and certain of their Affiliates (other than the Additional Grantor) have entered into the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, dated as of March [__], 2020 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Guarantee and Collateral Agreement”) in favor of the Administrative Agent for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties;

WHEREAS, the Credit Agreement requires the Additional Grantor to become a party to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement; and

WHEREAS, the Additional Grantor has agreed to execute and deliver this Assumption Agreement in order to become a party to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement;

NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS AGREED:

1. Guarantee and Collateral Agreement. By executing and delivering this Assumption Agreement, the Additional Grantor, as provided in Section 8.14 of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, hereby becomes a party to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement as a Grantor [and Guarantor]1 thereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Grantor [and Guarantor] and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, hereby expressly assumes all obligations and liabilities of a Grantor [and Guarantor] thereunder. The information set forth in Annex 1-A hereto is hereby added to the information set forth in the Schedules to the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement. The Additional Grantor hereby represents and warrants that each of the representations and warranties contained in Section 4 of the Guarantee and Collateral Agreement is true and correct on and as the date hereof (after giving effect to this Assumption Agreement) as if made on and as of such date.

1 Bracketed language to be included if the Additional Grantor has not been joined to the Credit Agreement as a Borrower.

2

2. Governing Law. THIS ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Assumption Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

[ADDITIONAL GRANTOR]
By:        
Name:
Title:

Annex 1-A to
Assumption Agreement

Supplement to Schedule 1

Supplement to Schedule 2

Supplement to Schedule 3

Supplement to Schedule 4

Supplement to Schedule 5

Supplement to Schedule 6

EX-99.1 6 tm2413312d1_ex99-1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

 

Cumulus Media Announces Expiration and Final Results of Exchange Offer and Consent Solicitation

 

ATLANTA, GA — May 2, 2024 – Cumulus Media Inc. (NASDAQ: CMLS) (the “Company” or “Cumulus”) today announced the expiration and final results of its subsidiary’s, Cumulus Media New Holdings Inc. (the “Issuer”), previously announced offer to exchange (as amended, the “Exchange Offer”) any and all of its outstanding 6.750% Senior Secured First-Lien Notes due 2026 (the “Old Notes”) for new 8.000% Senior Secured First-Lien Notes due 2029 (the “New Notes”) to be issued by the Issuer, upon the terms of and subject to the conditions set forth in the confidential offering memorandum and consent solicitation statement, dated February 27, 2024 (as amended by Supplement No. 1, dated April 18, 2024, the “Offering Memorandum”). All capitalized terms not defined herein are defined in the Offering Memorandum, unless otherwise noted.

 

The Exchange Offer expired at midnight, New York City Time, on May 1, 2024 (the "Expiration Time"). The Exchange Offer was subject to the condition precedent that a minimum of 95% of all aggregate principal amount of Old Notes outstanding be tendered in the Exchange Offer, which the Issuer may waive in its sole and absolute discretion (the “Minimum Participation Condition). The Issuer has determined to exercise its valid discretion to waive the Minimum Participation Condition.

 

As of the Expiration Time, approximately $325.7 million in aggregate principal amount of the Old Notes, representing approximately 94% of the total outstanding principal amount of the Old Notes, had been tendered for exchange in connection with the Exchange Offer.

 

The Issuer expects the settlement of the Exchange Offer to occur today (the “Settlement Date”), upon which each $1,000 principal amount of Old Notes validly tendered on or prior to the Expiration Time and accepted for exchange will be exchanged into $940 principal amount of New Notes.

 

In connection with the Exchange Offer, the Issuer also solicited consents from holders of Old Notes to certain proposed amendments to the indenture governing the Old Notes (“the Old Notes Indenture”) (such amendments, the “Proposed Amendments”), to, among other things, eliminate substantially all restrictive covenants, eliminate certain events of default, modify or eliminate certain other provisions, and release all the collateral securing the Old Notes. As a result of receiving consents from holders representing over 66 2/3% of the Old Notes, the Issuer intends on entering into a supplemental indenture to the Old Notes Indenture containing such Proposed Amendments on the Settlement Date.

 

Concurrently with the Exchange Offer, the Issuer also expects to consummate its offer to lenders (“Term Lenders”) under its senior secured term loans (the “Old Term Loans”) borrowed under its credit agreement dated as of September 26, 2019 (the “Old Term Loan Credit Agreement”), to exchange approximately 99.6% of their Old Term Loans for new senior secured term loans (“New Term Loans”) issued under a new 5-year credit agreement (such exchange, the “Term Loan Exchange Offer”), and in connection therewith deliver consents for certain proposed amendments to the Old Term Loan Credit Agreement.

 

The New Notes have not been and will not be registered under the Securities Act or the securities laws of any state, and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws.

 

 


 

This announcement is for information purposes only and is not an offer to purchase or sell, a solicitation of an offer to purchase or sell or a solicitation of consents with respect to any securities. The Exchange Offer was being made solely by the Offering Memorandum. The Exchange Offer was not being made to holders of Old Notes in any jurisdiction in which the making or acceptance thereof would not be in compliance with the securities, blue sky or other laws of such jurisdiction.

 

In addition, neither this announcement nor the Exchange Offer was an offer to participate in the Term Loan Exchange Offer. The Exchange Offer is conditioned upon the consummation of the Term Loan Exchange Offer and there can be no assurances that the Term Loan Exchange Offer will be consummated on the terms described in the Offering Memorandum or at all. The Term Loan Exchange Offer is also conditioned upon the consummation of the Exchange Offer.

 

Forward-looking statements

 

Certain statements in this release may constitute “forward-looking” statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and other federal securities laws. Such statements are statements other than historical fact and relate to our intent, belief or current expectations primarily with respect to our future operating, financial, and strategic performance and our plans and objectives, including with regard to returning capital to shareholders. Any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, performance or achievements to differ from those contained in or implied by the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. Such factors include, among others, risks and uncertainties related to the Issuer’s ability to consummate the Exchange Offer and the Consent Solicitation and/or the Term Loan Exchange Offer, the Company’s ability to generate sufficient cash flows to service debt and other obligations and ability to access capital, including debt or equity, and the Company’s ability to achieve the benefits contemplated by the Exchange Offer and the Consent Solicitation and/or the Term Loan Exchange Offer. We are subject to additional risks and uncertainties described in our quarterly and annual reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time, including in the "Risk Factors," and "Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" sections contained therein. You should not rely on forward-looking statements since they involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that are, in some cases, beyond the Company’s control, and the unexpected occurrence or failure to occur of any such events or matters could cause our actual results, performance, financial condition or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Cumulus assumes no responsibility to update any forward-looking statements, which are based upon expectations as of the date hereof, as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

For further information, please contact:

Cumulus Media Inc.

Investor Relations Department

IR@cumulus.com

404-260-6600