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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

Form 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): April 24, 2024

 

NABORS INDUSTRIES LTD.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Bermuda   001-32657   98-0363970
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
  (Commission File Number)   (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

Crown House
4 Par-la-Ville Road
Second Floor
Hamilton, HM08 Bermuda
  N/A
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

(441) 292-1510

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

N/A

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Title of each class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of exchange on which
registered
Common shares   NBR   NYSE

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company ¨

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

 

 

 

 


 

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

 

On April 24, 2024, Nabors Industries Ltd. (“Nabors”) issued a press release announcing its results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2024. A copy of that release is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

On April 25, 2024, Nabors will hold a conference call at 12:00 p.m. Central Time, regarding the Company’s financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2024. Information about the call - including dial-in information, recording and replay of the call, and supplemental information - is available on the Investor Relations page of www.nabors.com.

 

The information in this Item 2.02, including Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act, of 1934 or otherwise subject to liabilities of that Section or Sections 11 and 12(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.

 

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits.

 

Exhibit
No.
  Description
     
99.1   Press Release
     
99.2   Investor Information
     
104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 

 


 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

  NABORS INDUSTRIES LTD.
   
Date: April 24, 2024 By: /s/ Mark D. Andrews
    Name: Mark D. Andrews
    Title: Corporate Secretary

 

 

 

EX-99.1 2 tm2412456d1_ex99-1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

NEWS RELEASE

 

Nabors Announces First Quarter 2024 Results

 

HAMILTON, Bermuda, April 24, 2024 /PRNewswire/ - Nabors Industries Ltd. (“Nabors” or the “Company”) (NYSE: NBR) today reported first quarter 2024 operating revenues of $734 million, compared to operating revenues of $726 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. The net loss attributable to Nabors shareholders for the quarter was $34 million, compared to a net loss of $17 million in the fourth quarter. This equates to a loss of $4.54 per diluted share, compared to a loss per diluted share of $2.70 in the fourth quarter. The first quarter results included a gain, related to mark-to-market treatment of Nabors warrants, of $6 million, or $0.62 per diluted share, compared to a gain of $10 million, or $1.14 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter. First quarter adjusted EBITDA was $221 million, compared to $230 million in the previous quarter.

 

Highlights

 

o Awarded three rigs in Argentina, on multiyear contracts with attractive economics. The Company will redeploy inactive rigs from the Lower 48 market. These awards further solidify Nabors’ position in this key market.

 

o Received notification of commercial qualification for three rigs in a major market in the Middle East. The Company plans to deploy existing in-country rigs for this opportunity.

 

o A Lower 48 drilling contractor has begun standardizing its entire fleet to Nabors RigCLOUD® platform. This development clearly demonstrates the value of Nabors third-party strategy.

 

o Canrig received an order for six land drilling packages from an existing client in the Middle East. This latest order is recognition of the excellent track record we have established with this customer.

 

o Nabors was named a double finalist for the Reuters Global Energy Transition Awards 2024 in the “Portfolio Transformation” and “Technology Whitespace” categories.

 

Anthony G. Petrello, Nabors Chairman, CEO and President, commented, “Our first quarter operating results were stronger than we expected, driven by resilient pricing and lower costs in our Lower 48 drilling operations, as well as higher than forecast OEM repair revenue and energy transition revenue in our Rig Technologies segment.

 

 


 

NEWS RELEASE

 

“Rig count increased in our International segment, driven by rig startups in Saudi Arabia and Algeria, as part of our commitment to deploy seven rigs in these two countries during 2024. We have also received recent awards in Argentina for three more rigs. I believe we are in the midst of the largest opportunity that we’ve seen in the last decade to strengthen our international business.

 

“Pricing in the Lower 48 market remained firm, as utilization of our highest specification rigs stayed strong across several important markets. Average rig count increased compared to the prior quarter, but was slightly below our estimates, mainly reflecting activity reductions in natural gas basins. Results in our Drilling Solutions segment reflected lower activity in the Lower 48, partially offset by better growth from international markets.”

 

Segment Results

 

The U.S. Drilling segment reported first quarter adjusted EBITDA of $120.4 million, compared to $118.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. Nabors’ first quarter Lower 48 average rig count totaled 72, up from 70 in the prior quarter. Daily adjusted gross margin in that market averaged $16,011, a decrease of $229 sequentially.

 

International Drilling adjusted EBITDA totaled $102.5 million, compared to $105.5 million in the fourth quarter. Rig count averaged 81, up from 80 in the previous quarter, driven by rig startups in Algeria and the prior start of a newbuild in Saudi Arabia. The impact of this higher rig count was offset by downtime related to rig certification requirements following recent contract renewals in Saudi Arabia, as well as labor unrest on several rigs in Colombia. Daily adjusted gross margin for the fourth quarter averaged $16,061. International Drilling segment revenue of $355 million increased by 9% compared to the first quarter of 2023, as average rig count increased by nearly five rigs.

 

Drilling Solutions adjusted EBITDA was $31.8 million, compared to $34.5 million in the fourth quarter. Revenue on Nabors rigs operating in the Lower 48 and international markets increased sequentially.

 

In Rig Technologies, adjusted EBITDA reached $6.8 million, versus $8.8 million in the fourth quarter. OEM rental and repair EBITDA increased sequentially, while other aftermarket, capital equipment, and energy transition EBITDA declined following seasonally strong year end deliveries.

 

Adjusted Free Cash Flow

 

Adjusted free cash flow was $8 million in the first quarter. Capital expenditures totaled $112 million, which included $35 million supporting the newbuilds in Saudi Arabia. This compares to $124 million in the fourth quarter, including $43 million supporting the newbuilds.

 

William Restrepo, Nabors CFO, stated, “Results across our operations were higher than we forecast. The strength of the international drilling markets continues to surprise us to the upside with the recent awards in Argentina and the notification in another Middle East market, on top of the material ongoing deployments in Saudi Arabia and Algeria. We restarted two rigs in Algeria during the first quarter, and a third in early April. Algeria has historically been an important market for Nabors, and the recommencement of operations with existing rigs marks a key development for us. Looking to the second quarter, we expect our international rig count to increase with a newbuild in Saudi Arabia and the fourth rig in Algeria. We expect the ongoing deployments and the more recent awards, as well as several open opportunities, to generate a material increase in our International EBITDA over the already targeted increase for 2025.

 

 


 

NEWS RELEASE

 

“Firm pricing in the Lower 48 bolstered daily gross margin. We again reduced costs in this market. Looking to the second quarter, we continue to experience sluggish activity in the natural gas basins. This should keep average rig count slightly below the average for the first quarter.

 

“We retired both the convertible notes that were due in January 2024 and the senior notes due in 2025, with the proceeds from our $650 million notes offering in the fourth quarter of 2023. Our next maturity is in 2026.

 

“We still have a number of open international tenders and active negotiations. It’s increasingly evident that the robust trends in our international segment should continue to provide us with high return opportunities with attractive payback periods. Nonetheless, we intend to avoid taking on more than we can afford. We will remain focused on generating free cash flow and reducing our net debt.”

 

Outlook

 

Nabors expects the following metrics for the second quarter of 2024:

 

U.S. Drilling

 

o Lower 48 average rig count of approximately 70 rigs
o Lower 48 daily adjusted gross margin of approximately $15,500
o Alaska and Gulf of Mexico adjusted EBITDA of approximately $21 million

 

International

 

o Average rig count up by two to three rigs versus the first quarter average
o Daily adjusted gross margin of approximately $15,700

 

Drilling Solutions

 

o Adjusted EBITDA of $30 - $32 million

 

Rig Technologies

 

o Adjusted EBITDA of $8 - $10 million

 

Capital Expenditures

 

o Capital expenditures of approximately $190 million, with approximately $70 million for the newbuilds in Saudi Arabia
     
  o Full-year capital expenditures of approximately $590 million, including funding for the recent rig awards

 

Mr. Petrello concluded, “I am pleased with our early success to secure additional backlog in our international business. We are targeting several more opportunities and are optimistic for additional success. We also see growing adoption of our advanced technology, both in the U.S. on third-party rigs and in international markets. These developments validate our strategy and should drive future free cash flow.”

 

 


 

NEWS RELEASE

 

About Nabors Industries

 

Nabors Industries (NYSE: NBR) is a leading provider of advanced technology for the energy industry. With presence in more than 20 countries, Nabors has established a global network of people, technology and equipment to deploy solutions that deliver safe, efficient and responsible energy production. By leveraging its core competencies, particularly in drilling, engineering, automation, data science and manufacturing, Nabors aims to innovate the future of energy and enable the transition to a lower-carbon world. Learn more about Nabors and its energy technology leadership: www.nabors.com.

 

Forward-looking Statements

 

The information included in this press release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, as disclosed by Nabors from time to time in its filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. As a result of these factors, Nabors' actual results may differ materially from those indicated or implied by such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release reflect management's estimates and beliefs as of the date of this press release. Nabors does not undertake to update these forward-looking statements.

 

Non-GAAP Disclaimer

 

This press release presents certain “non-GAAP” financial measures. The components of these non-GAAP measures are computed by using amounts that are determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Adjusted operating income (loss) represents income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes, interest expense, investment income (loss), and other, net. Adjusted EBITDA is computed similarly, but also excludes depreciation and amortization expenses. In addition, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted operating income (loss) exclude certain cash expenses that the Company is obligated to make. Net debt is calculated as total debt minus the sum of cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments.

 

Adjusted free cash flow represents net cash provided by operating activities less cash used for capital expenditures, net of proceeds from sales of assets. Management believes that adjusted free cash flow is an important liquidity measure for the company and that it is useful to investors and management as a measure of the company’s ability to generate cash flow, after reinvesting in the company for future growth, that could be available for paying down debt or other financing cash flows, such as dividends to shareholders. Management believes that this non-GAAP measure is useful information to investors when comparing our cash flows with the cash flows of other companies.

 

 


 

NEWS RELEASE

 

Each of these non-GAAP measures has limitations and therefore should not be used in isolation or as a substitute for the amounts reported in accordance with GAAP. However, management evaluates the performance of its operating segments and the consolidated Company based on several criteria, including Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted operating income (loss), net debt, and adjusted free cash flow, because it believes that these financial measures accurately reflect the Company’s ongoing profitability and performance. Securities analysts and investors also use these measures as some of the metrics on which they analyze the Company’s performance. Other companies in this industry may compute these measures differently. Reconciliations of consolidated adjusted EBITDA and adjusted operating income (loss) to income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes, net debt to total debt, and adjusted free cash flow to net cash provided by operations, which are their nearest comparable GAAP financial measures, are included in the tables at the end of this press release. We do not provide a forward-looking reconciliation of our outlook for Segment Adjusted EBITDA, Segment Gross Margin or Adjusted Free Cash Flow, as the amount and significance of items required to develop meaningful comparable GAAP financial measures cannot be estimated at this time without unreasonable efforts. These special items could be meaningful.

 

Investor Contacts:  William C. Conroy, CFA, Vice President of Corporate Development & Investor Relations, +1 281-775-2423 or via e-mail william.conroy@nabors.com, or Kara Peak, Director of Corporate Development & Investor Relations, +1 281-775-4954 or via email kara.peak@nabors.com. To request investor materials, contact Nabors' corporate headquarters in Hamilton, Bermuda at +441-292-1510 or via e-mail mark.andrews@nabors.com

 

 


 

NABORS INDUSTRIES LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS)

(Unaudited)

 

    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,     December 31,  
(In thousands, except per share amounts)   2024     2023     2023  
Revenues and other income:                        
Operating revenues   $ 733,704     $ 779,139     $ 725,801  
Investment income (loss)     10,201       9,866       12,042  
Total revenues and other income     743,905       789,005       737,843  
                         
Costs and other deductions:                        
Direct costs     437,077       462,329       424,769  
General and administrative expenses     61,751       61,730       57,003  
Research and engineering     13,863       15,074       13,926  
Depreciation and amortization     157,685       163,031       161,228  
Interest expense     50,379       45,141       49,938  
Other, net     16,108       (42,375 )     7,878  
Total costs and other deductions     736,863       704,930       714,742  
                         
Income (loss) before income taxes     7,042       84,075       23,101  
Income tax expense (benefit)     16,044       23,015       19,244  
                         
Net income (loss)     (9,002 )     61,060       3,857  
Less: Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest     (25,331 )     (11,836 )     (20,560 )
Net income (loss) attributable to Nabors   $ (34,333 )   $ 49,224     $ (16,703 )
                         
Earnings (losses) per share:                        
Basic   $ (4.54 )   $ 4.39     $ (2.70 )
Diluted   $ (4.54 )   $ 4.11     $ (2.70 )
                         
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding:                        
Basic     9,176       9,160       9,133  
Diluted     9,176       9,867       9,133  
                         
Adjusted EBITDA   $ 221,013     $ 240,006     $ 230,103  
                         
Adjusted operating income (loss)   $ 63,328     $ 76,975     $ 68,875  

 

1-1 


 

NABORS INDUSTRIES LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

 

    March 31,     December 31,  
(In thousands)   2024     2023  
ASSETS                
Current assets:                
Cash and short-term investments   $ 425,560     $ 1,070,178  
Accounts receivable, net     416,873       347,837  
Other current assets     231,926       227,663  
Total current assets     1,074,359       1,645,678  
Property, plant and equipment, net     2,841,294       2,898,728  
Other long-term assets     729,319       733,559  
Total assets   $ 4,644,972     $ 5,277,965  
                 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY                
Current liabilities:                
Current debt   $ -     $ 629,621  
Trade accounts payable     319,436       294,442  
Other current liabilities     282,982       289,918  
Total current liabilities     602,418       1,213,981  
Long-term debt     2,512,175       2,511,519  
Other long-term liabilities     256,956       271,380  
Total liabilities     3,371,549       3,996,880  
                 
Redeemable noncontrolling interest in subsidiary     750,600       739,075  
                 
Equity:                
Shareholders' equity     286,338       326,614  
Noncontrolling interest     236,485       215,396  
Total equity     522,823       542,010  
Total liabilities and equity   $ 4,644,972     $ 5,277,965  

 

1-2 


 

NABORS INDUSTRIES LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

SEGMENT REPORTING

(Unaudited)

 

The following tables set forth certain information with respect to our reportable segments and rig activity:

 

    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,     December 31,  
(In thousands, except rig activity)   2024     2023     2023  
Operating revenues:                        
U.S. Drilling   $ 271,989     $ 350,652     $ 265,762  
International Drilling     349,359       320,048       342,771  
Drilling Solutions     75,574       75,043       77,028  
Rig Technologies (1)     50,156       58,479       59,287  
Other reconciling items (2)     (13,374 )     (25,083 )     (19,047 )
Total operating revenues   $ 733,704     $ 779,139     $ 725,801  
                         
Adjusted EBITDA: (3)                        
U.S. Drilling   $ 120,403     $ 156,489     $ 118,371  
International Drilling     102,498       88,608       105,540  
Drilling Solutions     31,787       31,914       34,502  
Rig Technologies (1)     6,801       4,954       8,811  
Other reconciling items (4)     (40,476 )     (41,959 )     (37,121 )
Total adjusted EBITDA   $ 221,013     $ 240,006     $ 230,103  
                         
Adjusted operating income (loss): (5)                        
U.S. Drilling   $ 50,529     $ 85,869     $ 51,494  
International Drilling     22,476       1,957       18,642  
Drilling Solutions     26,893       27,138       30,127  
Rig Technologies (1)     4,209       3,694       5,788  
Other reconciling items (4)     (40,779 )     (41,683 )     (37,176 )
Total adjusted operating income (loss)   $ 63,328     $ 76,975     $ 68,875  
                         
Rig activity:                        
Average Rigs Working: (7)                        
Lower 48     71.9       93.3       70.3  
Other US     6.8       7.0       6.0  
U.S. Drilling     78.7       100.3       76.3  
International Drilling     81.0       76.4       79.6  
Total average rigs working     159.7       176.7       155.9  
                         
Daily Rig Revenue: (6),(8)                        
Lower 48   $ 35,468     $ 36,453     $ 35,776  
Other US     64,402       70,690       62,346  
U.S. Drilling (10)     37,968       38,842       37,865  
International Drilling     47,384       46,517       46,782  
                         
Daily Adjusted Gross Margin: (6),(9)                        
Lower 48   $ 16,011     $ 16,690     $ 16,240  
Other US     35,184       37,114       34,641  
U.S. Drilling (10)     17,667       18,115       17,687  
International Drilling     16,061       15,222       16,651  

 

1-3 


 

(1) Includes our oilfield equipment manufacturing activities.
   
(2) Represents the elimination of inter-segment transactions related to our Rig Technologies operating segment.
   
(3) Adjusted EBITDA represents net income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit), investment income (loss), interest expense, other, net and depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be used in isolation or as a substitute for the amounts reported in accordance with GAAP. In addition, adjusted EBITDA excludes certain cash expenses that the Company is obligated to make. However, management evaluates the performance of its operating segments and the consolidated Company based on several criteria, including adjusted EBITDA and adjusted operating income (loss), because it believes that these financial measures accurately reflect the Company’s ongoing profitability and performance.  Securities analysts and investors use this measure as one of the metrics on which they analyze the Company’s performance.  Other companies in this industry may compute these measures differently.  A reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure to net income (loss), which is the most closely comparable GAAP measure, is provided in the table set forth immediately following the heading "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to Net Income (Loss)".
   
(4) Represents the elimination of inter-segment transactions and unallocated corporate expenses.
   
(5) Adjusted operating income (loss) represents net income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit), investment income (loss), interest expense  and other, net. Adjusted operating income (loss) is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be used in isolation or as a substitute for the amounts reported in accordance with GAAP. In addition, adjusted operating income (loss) excludes certain cash expenses that the Company is obligated to make. However, management evaluates the performance of its operating segments and the consolidated Company based on several criteria, including adjusted EBITDA and adjusted operating income (loss), because it believes that these financial measures accurately reflect the Company’s ongoing profitability and performance.  Securities analysts and investors use this measure as one of the metrics on which they analyze the Company’s performance.  Other companies in this industry may compute these measures differently.  A reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure to net income (loss), which is the most closely comparable GAAP measure, is provided in the table set forth immediately following the heading "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to Net Income (Loss)".
   
(6) Rig revenue days represents the number of days the Company's rigs are contracted and performing under a contract during the period.  These would typically include days in which operating, standby and move revenue is earned.
   
(7) Average rigs working represents a measure of the average number of rigs operating during a given period.  For example, one rig operating 45 days during a quarter represents approximately 0.5 average rigs working for the quarter.  On an annual period, one rig operating 182.5 days represents approximately 0.5 average rigs working for the year.  Average rigs working can also be calculated as rig revenue days during the period divided by the number of calendar days in the period.
   
(8) Daily rig revenue represents operating revenue, divided by the total number of revenue days during the quarter.   
   
(9) Daily adjusted gross margin represents operating revenue less direct costs, divided by the total number of rig revenue days during the quarter.   
   
(10) The U.S. Drilling segment includes the Lower 48, Alaska, and Gulf of Mexico operating areas.

 

1-4 


 

NABORS INDUSTRIES LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES  

Reconciliation of Earnings per Share  

(Unaudited)  

 

    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,     December 31,  
(in thousands, except per share amounts)   2024     2023     2023  
BASIC EPS:                        
Net income (loss) (numerator):                        
Income (loss), net of tax   $ (9,002 )   $ 61,060     $ 3,857  
Less: net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interest     (25,331 )     (11,836 )     (20,560 )
Less: deemed dividends to SPAC public shareholders                 (458 )
Less: distributed and undistributed earnings allocated to unvested shareholders           (1,702 )      
Less: accrued distribution on redeemable noncontrolling interest in subsidiary     (7,283 )     (7,354 )     (7,517 )
Numerator for basic earnings per share:                        
Adjusted income (loss), net of tax - basic   $ (41,616 )   $ 40,168     $ (24,678 )
                         
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding - basic     9,176       9,160       9,133  
Earnings (losses) per share:                        
Total Basic   $ (4.54 )   $ 4.39     $ (2.70 )
                         
DILUTED EPS:                        
Adjusted income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax - basic   $ (41,616 )   $ 40,168     $ (24,678 )
Add: after tax interest expense of convertible notes           424        
Add: effect of reallocating undistributed earnings of unvested shareholders           9        
Adjusted income (loss), net of tax - diluted   $ (41,616 )   $ 40,601     $ (24,678 )
                         
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding - basic     9,176       9,160       9,133  
Add: if converted dilutive effect of convertible notes           659        
Add: dilutive effect of potential common shares           48        
Weighted-average number of shares outstanding - diluted     9,176       9,867       9,133  
Earnings (losses) per share:                        
Total Diluted   $ (4.54 )   $ 4.11     $ (2.70 )

 

1-5 


 

NABORS INDUSTRIES LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED EBITDA BY SEGMENT TO ADJUSTED OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) BY SEGMENT

(Unaudited)

 

(In thousands)                                    
    Three Months Ended March 31, 2024  
    U.S.
Drilling
    International
Drilling
    Drilling
Solutions
    Rig
Technologies
    Other
reconciling
items
    Total  
Adjusted operating income (loss)   $ 50,529     $ 22,476     $ 26,893     $ 4,209     $ (40,779 )   $ 63,328  
Depreciation and amortization     69,874       80,022       4,894       2,592       303       157,685  
Adjusted EBITDA   $ 120,403     $ 102,498     $ 31,787     $ 6,801     $ (40,476 )   $ 221,013  

 

      Three Months Ended March 31, 2023  
      U.S.
Drilling
      International
Drilling
      Drilling
Solutions
      Rig
Technologies
      Other
reconciling
items
      Total  
Adjusted operating income (loss)   $ 85,869     $ 1,957     $ 27,138     $ 3,694     $ (41,683 )   $ 76,975  
Depreciation and amortization     70,620       86,651       4,776       1,260       (276 )     163,031  
Adjusted EBITDA   $ 156,489     $ 88,608     $ 31,914     $ 4,954     $ (41,959 )   $ 240,006  

 

      Three Months Ended December 31, 2023  
      U.S.
Drilling
      International
Drilling
      Drilling
Solutions
      Rig
Technologies
      Other
reconciling
items
      Total  
Adjusted operating income (loss)   $ 51,494     $ 18,642     $ 30,127     $ 5,788     $ (37,176 )   $ 68,875  
Depreciation and amortization     66,877       86,898       4,375       3,023       55       161,228  
Adjusted EBITDA   $ 118,371     $ 105,540     $ 34,502     $ 8,811     $ (37,121 )   $ 230,103  

 

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NABORS INDUSTRIES LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED GROSS MARGIN BY SEGMENT TO ADJUSTED OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) BY SEGMENT

(Unaudited)

 

    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,     December 31,  
(In thousands)   2024     2023     2023  
Lower 48 - U.S. Drilling                        
Adjusted operating income (loss)   $ 39,264     $ 74,071     $ 40,108  
Plus: General and administrative costs     4,823       5,056       4,087  
Plus: Research and engineering     964       1,519       1,276  
GAAP Gross Margin     45,051       80,646       45,471  
Plus: Depreciation and amortization     59,733       59,507       59,545  
Adjusted gross margin   $ 104,784     $ 140,153     $ 105,016  
                         
Other - U.S. Drilling                        
Adjusted operating income (loss)   $ 11,265     $ 11,798     $ 11,386  
Plus: General and administrative costs     325       345       315  
Plus: Research and engineering     47       128       89  
GAAP Gross Margin     11,637       12,271       11,790  
Plus: Depreciation and amortization     10,142       11,111       7,332  
Adjusted gross margin   $ 21,779     $ 23,382     $ 19,122  
                         
U.S. Drilling                        
Adjusted operating income (loss)   $ 50,529     $ 85,869     $ 51,494  
Plus: General and administrative costs     5,148       5,401       4,402  
Plus: Research and engineering     1,011       1,647       1,365  
GAAP Gross Margin     56,688       92,917       57,261  
Plus: Depreciation and amortization     69,875       70,618       66,877  
Adjusted gross margin   $ 126,563     $ 163,535     $ 124,138  
                         
International Drilling                        
Adjusted operating income (loss)   $ 22,476     $ 1,957     $ 18,642  
Plus: General and administrative costs     14,415       14,336       14,899  
Plus: Research and engineering     1,508       1,785       1,560  
GAAP Gross Margin     38,399       18,078       35,101  
Plus: Depreciation and amortization     80,022       86,651       86,899  
Adjusted gross margin   $ 118,421     $ 104,729     $ 122,000  

 

Adjusted gross margin by segment represents adjusted operating income (loss) plus general and administrative costs, research and engineering costs and depreciation and amortization.

 

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NABORS INDUSTRIES LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES TO NET INCOME (LOSS)

(Unaudited)

 

    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,     December 31,  
(In thousands)   2024     2023     2023  
Net income (loss)     (9,002 )     61,060       3,857  
Income tax expense (benefit)     16,044       23,015       19,244  
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes     7,042       84,075       23,101  
Investment (income) loss     (10,201 )     (9,866 )     (12,042 )
Interest expense     50,379       45,141       49,938  
Other, net     16,108       (42,375 )     7,878  
Adjusted operating income (loss) (1)     63,328       76,975       68,875  
Depreciation and amortization     157,685       163,031       161,228  
Adjusted EBITDA (2)   $ 221,013     $ 240,006     $ 230,103  

 

(1) Adjusted operating income (loss) represents net income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit), investment income (loss), interest expense, and other, net. Adjusted operating income (loss) is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be used in isolation or as a substitute for the amounts reported in accordance with GAAP. In addition, adjusted operating income (loss) excludes certain cash expenses that the Company is obligated to make. However, management evaluates the performance of its operating segments and the consolidated Company based on several criteria, including adjusted EBITDA and adjusted operating income (loss), because it believes that these financial measures accurately reflect the Company’s ongoing profitability and performance.  Securities analysts and investors use this measure as one of the metrics on which they analyze the Company’s performance.  Other companies in this industry may compute these measures differently. 

 

(2) Adjusted EBITDA represents net income (loss) before income tax expense (benefit), investment income (loss), interest expense, other, net and depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be used in isolation or as a substitute for the amounts reported in accordance with GAAP. In addition, adjusted EBITDA excludes certain cash expenses that the Company is obligated to make. However, management evaluates the performance of its operating segments and the consolidated Company based on several criteria, including adjusted EBITDA and adjusted operating income (loss), because it believes that these financial measures accurately reflect the Company’s ongoing profitability and performance.  Securities analysts and investors use this measure as one of the metrics on which they analyze the Company’s performance.  Other companies in this industry may compute these measures differently. 

 

1-8 


 

NABORS INDUSTRIES LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF NET DEBT TO TOTAL DEBT

(Unaudited)

 

    March 31,     December 31,  
(In thousands)   2024     2023  
Current debt   $ -     $ 629,621  
Long-term debt     2,512,175       2,511,519  
Total Debt     2,512,175       3,141,140  
Less: Cash and short-term investments     425,560       1,070,178  
Net Debt   $ 2,086,615     $ 2,070,962  

 

1-9 


 

NABORS INDUSTRIES LTD. AND SUBSIDIARIES

RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED FREE CASH FLOW TO

NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES

(Unaudited)

 

    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,     December 31,  
(In thousands)   2024     2023     2023  
Net cash provided by operating activities   $ 107,239     $ 154,050     $ 181,921  
Add: Capital expenditures, net of proceeds from sales of assets     (99,125 )     (116,752 )     (129,700 )
Adjusted free cash flow   $ 8,114     $ 37,298     $ 52,221  

 

Adjusted free cash flow represents net cash provided by operating activities less cash used for capital expenditures, net of proceeds from sales of assets.  Management believes that adjusted free cash flow is an important liquidity measure for the company and that it is useful to investors and management as a measure of the company’s ability to generate cash flow, after reinvesting in the company for future growth, that could be available for paying down debt or other financing cash flows, such as dividends to shareholders.  Adjusted free cash flow does not represent the residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures.  Adjusted free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure that should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for or superior to, cash flow from operations reported in accordance with GAAP.

 

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EX-99.2 3 tm2412456d1_ex99-2.htm EXHIBIT 99.2
Exhibit 99.2

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NABORS INDUSTRIES LTD. April 24, 2024 1Q 2024 Earnings Presentation


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N A B O R S . C O M We often discuss expectations regarding our future markets, demand for our products and services, and our performance in our annual, quarterly, and current reports, press releases, and other written and oral statements. Such statements, including statements in this document that relate to matters that are not historical facts, are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the safe harbor provisions of Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These “forward-looking statements” are based on our analysis of currently available competitive, financial and economic data and our operating plans. They are inherently uncertain, and investors should recognize that events and actual results could turn out to be significantly different from our expectations. Factors to consider when evaluating these forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: • geopolitical events, pandemics (including COVID-19) and other macro-events and their respective and collective impact on our operations as well as oil and gas markets and prices; • fluctuations and volatility in worldwide prices of and demand for oil and natural gas; • fluctuations in levels of oil and natural gas exploration and development activities; • fluctuations in the demand for our services; • competitive and technological changes and other developments in the oil and gas and oilfield services industries; • our ability to renew customer contracts in order to maintain competitiveness; • the existence of operating risks inherent in the oil and gas and oilfield services industries; • the possibility of the loss of one or a number of our large customers; • the amount and nature of our future capital expenditures and how we expect to fund our capital expenditures; • The occurrence of cybersecurity incidents, attacks and other breaches to our information technology systems; • the impact of long-term indebtedness and other financial commitments on our financial and operating flexibility; • our access to and the cost of capital, including the impact of a further downgrade in our credit rating, covenant restrictions, availability under our revolving credit facility, and future issuances of debt or equity securities and the global interest rate environment; • our dependence on our operating subsidiaries and investments to meet our financial obligations; Forward Looking Statements NABORS INDUSTRIES 2 • our ability to retain skilled employees; • our ability to complete, and realize the expected benefits of, strategic transactions; • changes in tax laws and the possibility of changes in other laws and regulation; • the possibility of changes to U.S. trade policies and regulations including the imposition of trade embargoes or sanctions; and • global views on and the regulatory environment related to energy transition and our ability to implement our energy transition initiatives; • potential long-lived asset impairments • the possibility of changes to U.S. trade policies and regulations including the imposition of trade embargoes, sanctions or tariffs; and • general economic conditions, including the capital and credit markets. Our businesses depend, to a large degree, on the level of spending by oil and gas companies for exploration, development and production activities. Therefore, sustained lower oil or natural gas prices that have a material impact on exploration, development or production activities could also materially affect our financial position, results of operations and cash flows. The above description of risks and uncertainties is by no means all-inclusive but is designed to highlight what we believe are important factors to consider. For a discussion of these factors and other risks and uncertainties, please refer to our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), including those contained in our Annual Reports on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, which are available at the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as otherwise required by law. Non-GAAP Financial Measures This presentation refers to certain “non-GAAP” financial measures, such as adjusted EBITDA, net debt, adjusted gross margin and adjusted free cash flow. The components of these non-GAAP measures are computed by using amounts that are determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Reconciliations of non-GAAP measures to the most comparable GAAP measures are provided in the Appendix at the end of this presentation.


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N A B O R S . C O M 36% 47% 10% 7% 1Q 2024 Revenue by Segment U.S. Drilling International Drilling Drilling Solutions Rig Technologies 3 The Industry’s Most Innovative Technology NABORS INDUSTRIES Integrated Drilling and Technology Solutions Drilling Operations Drilling Solutions Rig Technologies Energy Transition Working in tandem to generate superior drilling performance


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N A B O R S . C O M 4 Drivers of Growth Pursuing global opportunities → Leveraging our broad international footprint Expanding our customer base → Growing NDS revenue on Nabors U.S., third party, and international rigs Maintaining healthy margins in Lower 48 Drilling → Demonstrating the value of our best-in-class high-spec fleet Achieving carbon reduction → Energy transition and sustainability expansion Enabling advances in drilling → Setting the industry standard in automation and robotics Focused on Advanced Technology to Drive Solutions


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N A B O R S . C O M Recent Highlights NABORS INDUSTRIES 5 Expanding Drilling Solutions and Rig Technologies content on third party rigs Deployed 2 rigs in Algeria in 1Q Additional deployments planned in Algeria, Saudi Arabia and Argentina later this year Lower 48 rig market generating 1Q daily margins of $16,011, holding above prior market cycle highs Nabors First international deployment of PowerTAP™ in Argentina, incorporates frequency converter for international market Note: For the reconciliations of adjusted EBITDA, adjusted gross margin, net debt and adjusted free cash flow to the most comparable non-GAAP measures see non-GAAP reconciliations in Appendix


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N A B O R S . C O M Performance excellence in the Lower 48 6 Expanding & enhancing our International segment Five Key Value Drivers 1 Advancing technology & innovation with demonstrated results Progress on our commitment to de-lever 2 3 Leading in Sustainability and the Energy Transition 4 5


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N A B O R S . C O M 1 $- $5,000 $10,000 $15,000 $20,000 Daily Gross Margin(1) $- $10,000 $20,000 $30,000 $40,000 $50,000 Daily Rig Revenue(1) Working to enhance both the top and bottom line Focus on Improving International Rig Economics Resilience Leading to Growth in Our International Segment 7 (1) Daily rig revenue and adjusted daily gross margin for drilling rigs only, does not include Nabors Drilling Solutions


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N A B O R S . C O M 1 $0 $5,000 $10,000 $15,000 $20,000 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2021 2022 2023 2024 Daily Gross Margin(1) $0 $10,000 $20,000 $30,000 $40,000 $50,000 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2021 2022 2023 2024 Daily Rig Revenue(1) Working to enhance both the top and bottom line Focus on Improving International Rig Economics Resilience Leading to Growth in Our International Segment 8 (1) Daily rig revenue and adjusted daily gross margin for drilling rigs only, does not include Nabors Drilling Solutions


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N A B O R S . C O M 1 40 45 50 55 60 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1QA 2QF 3QF 4QF 1QF 2QF 3QF 4QF 2022A 2023A 2024 2025 SANAD Estimated Average Rig Count Potential* Significant Rig Growth Trajectory in Saudi Arabia Resilience Leading to Growth in Our International Segment 9 • Awarded 15 total rigs to-date • 50 rigs to be deployed over 10 years • Five operating and three more expected in 2024 • Capital expense funded organically by SANAD • 6-year initial contracts, payout within 5 years, plus 4-year renewal at market rate Newbuild Program Generating Revenue • These estimates are based on current market conditions and expectations are based on information received from third parties, which are subject to change. The estimates do not represent guidance or projections.


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N A B O R S . C O M 1 Significant Opportunity for Additional International Rigs by YE 2025 10 Actively pursuing multiple opportunities in addition to contracts in-hand * These estimates are based on current market conditions and expectations are based on information received from third parties, which are subject to change. The estimates do not represent guidance or projections. Resilience Leading to Growth in Our International Segment Contracted Potential awards, negotiations and tenders Contracted International Drilling Opportunity Set Rig Count*


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N A B O R S . C O M 2 $- $5,000 $10,000 $15,000 $20,000 Daily Gross Margin(1) $- $10,000 $20,000 $30,000 $40,000 Daily Rig Revenue(1) L48 Daily Revenue and Margin above All Prior Cycle Highs Performance Excellence In The Lower-48 11 Powerful daily revenue and margins leading to free cash flow (1) Daily rig revenue and adjusted daily gross margin for drilling rigs only, does not include Nabors Drilling Solutions


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N A B O R S . C O M 2 Resilient Performance in Volatile Commodity Market Performance Excellence In The Lower-48 12 Powerful daily revenue and margins (1) Daily rig revenue and adjusted daily gross margin for drilling rigs only, does not include Nabors Drilling Solutions $0 $10,000 $20,000 $30,000 $40,000 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2021 2022 2023 2024 Daily Rig Revenue(1) $0 $5,000 $10,000 $15,000 $20,000 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2021 2022 2023 2024 Daily Gross Margin(1)


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N A B O R S . C O M NDS Margin Gains Fueled by Increasing Penetration and Improving Service-line Mix Improving Outlook For Our Technology & Innovation 13 Adjusted gross margin of 52% in 1Q 2024 3 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% $- $50 $100 $150 $200 $250 $300 $350 NDS Revenue, Adjusted EBITDA & Adjusted Gross Margin % Revenue Adjusted EBITDA Adjusted GM % • 1Q 2024 Annualized


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N A B O R S . C O M 0% 200% 400% 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 1Q 2024* NDS - U.S. Third Party Revenue Growth 0% 200% 400% 600% 800% 1000% 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 1Q 2024* NDS - International Revenue Growth U.S. - NBR Rigs 44% U.S. - Third Party Rigs 20% International 36% 1Q 2024 Revenue Mix NDS Targeting Third Party and International Markets Improving Outlook For Our Technology & Innovation 14 3 • 1Q 2024 Annualized


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N A B O R S . C O M Independence Contract Drilling (ICD) Deploys Nabors Rig Automation to Drive Efficiency Improving Outlook For Our Technology & Innovation 15 Leveraging Nabors SmartROS® and SmartDRILL® application, ICD safely reduced connection times resulting in: • 34% savings in Weight-to-Weight connection time • 24% savings in overall average connection time • 91% utilization by the 3rd well West Texas 3 Later in the year, ICD deployed REVit® on a rig. The duo set back-to-back records resulting in: • 62% reduction in stick-slip • 9% increase in overall Rate-of-Penetration • 42% reduction in total days • Zero motor failures East Texas Well 1 Well 2 Well 3 SmartDRILL® Off SmartDRILL® On Manual vs. SmartDRILL® Connection Times Minutes 10% Improvement 17% Improvement 34% Improvement


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N A B O R S . C O M $- $1.0 $2.0 $3.0 $4.0 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q 1Q 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 Billions Net Debt Significant Headway Improving Leverage Progress on Our Commitment to De-lever 16 $1.8 billion Net Debt(1) reduction since 1Q 2018 $1.8 billion (1) Net Debt is a non-GAAP metric; see reconciliations in the Appendix 4


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N A B O R S . C O M Our Energy Transition and Sustainability Strategy 17 Improve Nabors’ environmental footprint Collaborate with peers to reduce carbon output in our industry Partner in adjacent markets that leverage our talent and technologies Invest in companies developing green technologies


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N A B O R S . C O M Leading in Sustainability and the Energy Transition Energy Innovation vs. Energy Exclusion Remove tradeoffs between energy sources A Shared Path Forward Leading in Sustainability and the Energy Transition 18 Capitalize on Strengths and Adjacencies Add value to adjacent industries Collaboration is Key to Success Leverage collective strengths to accelerate progress 5


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N A B O R S . C O M Alternative Energy Emissions Monitoring Pursuing Multiple Decarbonization Pathways Green Fuels Energy Storage Leading in Sustainability and the Energy Transition Nabors Initiatives to Lower Emissions 19 Engine Optimization 5


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N A B O R S . C O M Leading in Sustainability and the Energy Transition Emissions Monitoring Energy Storage Alternative Energy Our Venture Portfolio Future energy system needs clean, dispatchable and scalable energy solutions 20 5 Leading in Sustainability and the Energy Transition


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N A B O R S . C O M 21 Ubiquitous Ability to create heat reservoirs by drilling into deep rock formations Innovative Drilling Technologies Reducing cost per energy-unit produced by using and combining new technologies Baseload Reliable and available 24/7 Renewable Subsurface heat replenished naturally Nabors and its predecessor entities have been continuously innovating in the energy sector for over 100 years Technological advancements are enabling wide-scale commercial geothermal development Leading in Sustainability and the Energy Transition Geothermal Market Technology Advancements 5


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Appendix 22


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N A B O R S . C O M Rig Utilization and Availability, March 31, 2024 23 Rig Fleet(1) 317 Rigs on Revenue(1) 160 Utilization(1) 50% Total U.S. Offshore 12 3 25% 15 4 27% Alaska International 130 82 63% 112 71 63% U.S. Lower-48 High Spec(2) (1) As of March 31, 2024 (2) Excludes non-high spec rigs in the Lower 48


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N A B O R S . C O M March 31, December 31, March 31, 2023 2023 2024 Net income (loss) $61,060 $3,857 ($9,002) Income tax expense (benefit) 23,015 19,244 16,044 Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes $84,075 $23,101 $7,042 Investment (income) loss (9,866) (12,042) (10,201) Interest Expense 45,141 49,938 50,379 Other, net (42,375) 7,878 16,108 Adjusted Operating Income (loss) 76,975 68,875 63,328 Depreciation and Amortization 163,031 161,228 157,685 Adjusted EBITDA $240,006 $230,103 $221,013 (In Thousands) Three Months Ended Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to Net Income (Loss) 24 Adjusted EBITDA represents net income (loss) before, income taxes, investment income (loss), interest expense, other, net and depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be used in isolation or as a substitute for the amounts reported in accordance with GAAP. In addition, adjusted EBITDA excludes certain cash expenses that the Company is obligated to make. However, management evaluates the performance of its operating segments and the consolidated Company based on several criteria, including adjusted EBITDA and adjusted operating income (loss), because it believes that these financial measures accurately reflect the Company’s ongoing profitability and performance. Securities analysts and investors use this measure as one of the metrics on which they analyze the Company’s performance. Other companies in this industry may compute these measures differently. A reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure to net income (loss), which is the most closely comparable GAAP measure, is provided in the table below.


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N A B O R S . C O M March 31, December 31, March 31, 2023 2023 2024 Lower 48 - U.S. - Drilling Adjusted operating income $ 74,071 $ 40,108 $ 39,264 Plus: General and administrative costs 5,056 4,087 4,823 Plus: Research and engineering 1,519 1,276 964 GAAP Gross Margin 80,646 45,471 45,051 Plus: Depreciation and amortization 59,507 59,545 59,733 Adjusted gross margin $ 140,153 $ 105,016 $ 104,784 Other - U.S. - Drilling Adjusted operating income $ 11,798 $ 11,386 $ 11,265 Plus: General and administrative costs 345 315 325 Plus: Research and engineering 128 89 47 GAAP Gross Margin 12,271 11,790 11,637 Plus: Depreciation and amortization 11,111 7,332 10,142 Adjusted gross margin $ 23,382 $ 19,122 $ 21,779 U.S. - Drilling Adjusted operating income $ 85,869 $ 51,494 $ 50,529 Plus: General and administrative costs 5,401 4,402 5,148 Plus: Research and engineering 1,647 1,365 1,011 GAAP Gross Margin 92,917 57,261 56,688 Plus: Depreciation and amortization 70,618 66,877 69,875 Adjusted gross margin $ 163,535 $ 124,138 $ 126,563 (In Thousands) Three Months Ended Reconciliation of U.S. Drilling Segment Adjusted Gross Margin to U.S. Drilling Segment Adjusted Operating Income 25 Adjusted gross margin by segment represents adjusted operating income (loss) plus general and administrative costs, research and engineering costs and depreciation and amortization.


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N A B O R S . C O M March 31, December 31, March 31, 2023 2023 2024 Long-Term Debt $2,562,327 $2,511,519 $2,512,175 Current Debt - 629,621 - Total Debt $2,562,327 $3,141,140 $2,512,175 Cash & Short-term Investments $475,732 $1,070,178 $425,560 Net Debt $2,086,595 $2,070,962 $2,086,615 (In Thousands) Reconciliation of Net Debt to Total Debt 26 Net debt is computed by subtracting the sum of cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments from total debt. This non-GAAP measure has limitations and therefore should not be used in isolation or as a substitute for the amounts reported in accordance with GAAP. However, management evaluates the performance of its operating segments and the consolidated Company based on several criteria, including net debt, because it believes that this financial measure accurately measures the Company’s liquidity. In addition, securities analysts and investors use this measure as one of the metrics on which they analyze the company’s performance. Other companies in this industry may compute this measure differently. A reconciliation of net debt to total debt, which is the nearest comparable GAAP financial measure, is provided in the table below.


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N A B O R S . C O M (In Thousands) Three Months Ended March 31, 2024 U.S. Drilling International Drilling Drilling Solutions Rig Technologies Other reconciling items Total Adjusted operating income (loss) $ 50,529 $ 22,476 $ 26,893 $ 4,209 $ (40,779) $ 63,328 Depreciation and amortization 69,874 80,022 4,894 2,592 303 157,685 Adjusted EBITDA $ 120,403 $ 102,498 $ 31,787 $ 6,801 $ (40,476) $ 221,013 (In Thousands) Three Months Ended December 31, 2023 U.S. Drilling International Drilling Drilling Solutions Rig Technologies Other reconciling items Total Adjusted operating income (loss) $ 51,494 $ 18,642 $ 30,127 $ 5,788 $ (37,176) $ 68,875 Depreciation and amortization 66,877 86,898 4,375 3,023 5 5 161,228 Adjusted EBITDA $ 118,371 $ 105,540 $ 34,502 $ 8,811 $ (37,121) $ 230,103 (In Thousands) Three Months Ended March 31, 2023 U.S. Drilling International Drilling Drilling Solutions Rig Technologies Other reconciling items Total Adjusted operating income (loss) $ 85,869 $ 1,957 $ 27,138 $ 3,694 $ (41,683) $ 76,975 Depreciation and amortization 70,620 86,651 4,776 1,260 (276) 163,031 Adjusted EBITDA $ 156,489 $ 88,608 $ 31,914 $ 4,954 $ (41,959) $ 240,006 Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA by Segment to Adjusted Operating Income (Loss) by Segment 27 Adjusted EBITDA by segment represents adjusted income (loss) plus depreciation and amortization.


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N A B O R S . C O M Three Months Ended March 31 2024 Net cash provided by operating activities $107,239 Add: Capital expenditures, net of proceeds from sales of assets (99,125) Adjusted free cash flow $ 8,114 (In Thousands) Reconciliation of Adjusted Free Cash Flow to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 28 Adjusted free cash flow represents net cash provided by operating activities less cash used for capital expenditures, net of proceeds from sales of assets. Management believes that adjusted free cash flow is an important liquidity measure for the company and that it is useful to investors and management as a measure of the company’s ability to generate cash flow, after reinvesting in the company for future growth, that could be available for paying down debt or to return to shareholders through dividend payments or share repurchases. Adjusted free cash flow does not represent the residual cash flow available for discretionary expenditures. Adjusted free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure that should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for or superior to, cash flow from operations reported in accordance with GAAP.


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NABORS INDUSTRIES LTD. NABORS.COM NABORS CORPORATE SERVICES 515 W. Greens Road Suite 1200 Houston, TX 77067-4525 @ n a b o r s g l o b a l Contact Us: William C. Conroy, CFA VP - Corporate Development and Investor Relations William.Conroy@nabors.com Kara K. Peak Director - Corporate Development and Investor Relations Kara.Peak@nabors.com