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6-K 1 tm2331140d1_6k.htm FORM 6-K

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of November 2023

 

 

 

Commission File Number: 001-38820

 

 

 

Futu Holdings Limited

 

11/F, Bangkok Bank Building

No. 18 Bonham Strand W, Sheung Wan

Hong Kong S.A.R., People’s Republic of China

+852 2523-3588

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F  x                                             Form 40-F  ¨

 

 

 

 


 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.   Description
     
99.1   Press Release - Futu Announces Third Quarter 2023 Unaudited Financial Results

 

 


 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  FUTU HOLDINGS LIMITED
       
  By : /s/ Leaf Hua Li
  Name : Leaf Hua Li
  Title : Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer

 

Date: November 24, 2023

 

 

 

EX-99.1 2 tm2331140d1_ex99-1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1

 

Exhibit 99.1

 

Futu Announces Third Quarter 2023 Unaudited Financial Results

 

HONG KONG, November 23, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Futu Holdings Limited (“Futu” or the “Company”) (Nasdaq: FUTU), a leading tech-driven online brokerage and wealth management platform, today announced its unaudited financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2023.

 

Third Quarter 2023 Operational Highlights

 

· Total number of paying clients1 increased 14.2% year-over-year to 1,650,843 as of September 30, 2023.

 

· Total number of registered clients2 increased 11.4% year-over-year to 3,490,292 as of September 30, 2023.

 

· Total number of users3 increased 10.1% year-over-year to 21.1 million as of September 30, 2023.

 

· Total client assets increased 26.6% year-over-year to HK$468.1 billion as of September 30, 2023.

 

· Daily average client assets were HK$480.6 billion in the third quarter of 2023, an increase of 15.4% from the same period in 2022.

 

· Total trading volume in the third quarter of 2023 increased by 0.5% year-over-year to HK$1.1 trillion, in which trading volume for U.S. stocks was HK$804.4 billion, trading volume for Hong Kong stocks was HK$272.5 billion, and trading volume for stocks under the Stock Connect was HK$9.5 billion.

 

· Daily average revenue trades (DARTs)4 in the third quarter of 2023 declined 7.2% year-over-year to 416,005.

 

· Margin financing and securities lending balance increased 9.4% year-over-year to HK$32.4 billion as of September 30, 2023.

 

Third quarter 2023 Financial Highlights

 

· Total revenues increased 36.2% year-over-year to HK$2,650.4 million (US$338.5 million).

 

· Total gross profit increased 28.1% year-over-year to HK$2,213.0 million (US$282.6 million).

 

· Net income increased 44.6% year-over-year to HK$1,091.2 million (US$139.3 million).

 

· Non-GAAP adjusted net income5 increased 43.7% year-over-year to HK$1,158.0 million (US$147.9 million).

 

Mr. Leaf Hua Li, Futu’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, said, “In the third quarter, we added approximately 65 thousand paying clients, bringing our total paying clients to over 1.65 million. We acquired more than 163 thousand paying clients in the first three quarters of this year, already exceeding our full-year guidance for 2023.”

 

 

1 The number of paying clients refers to the number of clients with assets in their trading accounts with Futu.

2 The number of registered clients refers to the number of users who open one or more trading accounts with Futu.

3 The number of users refers to the number of user accounts registered with Futu.

4 The number of Daily Average Revenue Trades (DARTs) refers to the number of average trades per day that generate commissions or fees.

5 Non-GAAP adjusted net income is defined as net income excluding share-based compensation expenses.

 

 


 

“In Hong Kong, we acquired clients through targeted marketing campaigns around the government’s green bond and silver bond offerings. In late July, we opened our first offline store in Hong Kong to enhance brand recognition, assist with account opening, and showcase product features. The offline store has become an important avenue for us to attract and engage with older clients – those aged 55 and above contributed over half of paying clients we acquired through the offline store in the third quarter. In Singapore, paying client growth remained resilient as money market funds continued to gain traction amid the high rate environment. In the U.S., new paying client quality, measured by average net asset inflow, continued to edge up. In September, we kicked off client acquisition in two international markets, namely Japan and Canada. We will continue to focus on refining our account opening “golden process,” expanding trading products, and iterating on marketing messages during the early innings of market launch. Despite bearish sentiments across global equity markets, our paying client retention rate remained above 98% during the third quarter.”

 

“Total client assets increased by 26.6% year-over-year to HK$468.1 billion. While mark-to-market losses weighed on the valuation of our clients’ stock holdings, total client assets remained stable quarter-over-quarter due to robust net asset inflow. In Singapore, total client assets recorded double-digit sequential growth for the fifth consecutive quarter, bolstered by strong asset inflow into cash management products.”

 

“Both the Hong Kong and U.S. equity markets recorded strong performance in July. As a result, total trading volume increased by 13.6% sequentially to HK$1.1 trillion. Client’s elevated trading interests in leveraged and inverse ETFs led Hong Kong stock trading volume to grow by 5.4% quarter-over-quarter to HK$272.5 billion. Higher trading turnover of the Magnificent Seven stocks sent U.S. stock trading volume up by 19.0% quarter-over-quarter to HK$804.4 billion.”

 

“We continued to enrich product offerings across markets. In Singapore, we launched fractional shares for U.S. stocks and ETFs, lowering the investment threshold for novice investors. We introduced multi-leg options rollover strategy in Hong Kong and the U.S. to enhance product capabilities for active options traders.”

 

“Total client assets in wealth management climbed to HK$52 billion, up 99.9% year-over-year and 19.3% quarter-over-quarter. As of quarter end, client’s bond holdings jumped by 86.8% sequentially, mainly attributable to strong demand for U.S. treasury bills. In Singapore, wealth management asset balance grew six-fold year-over-year, as more clients turned to the stable returns of money market funds. To cater to the diversified investment needs of our clients in Singapore, we launched structured notes and onboarded Singapore Government Securities bonds.”

 

“We had 391 IPO distribution and IR clients as of quarter end, up 29.9% year-over-year. In the third quarter, we acted as joint bookrunners of several high-profile Hong Kong IPOs, including those of TUHU Car, 4Paradigm, and KEEP.”

 

Mr. Arthur Yu Chen, Futu’s Chief Financial Officer, added, “For our latest share repurchase program, we had repurchased an aggregate of 11 million American Depositary Shares (“ADSs”) with approximately US$365 million total repurchased amount in open market transactions as of September 30, 2023.”

 

 


 

Third quarter 2023 Financial Results

 

Revenues

 

Total revenues were HK$2,650.4 million (US$338.5 million), an increase of 36.2% from HK$1,945.6 million in the third quarter of 2022.

 

Brokerage commission and handling charge income was HK$1,008.9 million (US$128.8 million), an increase of 5.3% from the third quarter of 2022. Despite flat year-over-year trading volume growth, blended commission rate increased from 8.8bps to 9.3bps due to higher contribution from derivatives trading.

 

Interest income was HK$1,504.5 million (US$192.1 million), an increase of 70.8% from the third quarter of 2022. The increase was mainly driven by higher interest income from bank deposits and securities borrowing and lending business.

 

Other income was HK$137.1 million (US$17.5 million), an increase of 28.1% from the third quarter of 2022. The increase was largely due to higher fund distribution service income.

 

Costs

 

Total costs were HK$437.4 million (US$55.9 million), an increase of 100.6% from HK$218.1 million in the third quarter of 2022.

 

Brokerage commission and handling charge expenses were HK$62.8 million (US$8.0 million), a decrease of 24.0% from the third quarter of 2022. Brokerage expenses didn’t move in tandem with brokerage income mainly due to cost savings from our U.S. self-clearing business.

 

Interest expenses were HK$288.7 million (US$36.9 million), an increase of 545.9% from the third quarter of 2022. The increase was mainly driven by higher expenses associated with our securities borrowing and lending business.

 

Processing and servicing costs were HK$85.8 million (US$11.0 million), a decrease of 5.5% from the third quarter of 2022. The decrease was primarily due to savings from cloud service fees.

 

Gross Profit

 

Total gross profit was HK$2,213.0 million (US$282.6 million), an increase of 28.1% from HK$1,727.5 million in the third quarter of 2022. Gross margin was 83.5%, as compared to 88.8% in the third quarter of 2022.

 

Operating Expenses

 

Total operating expenses were HK$892.9 million (US$114.0 million), an increase of 17.3% from HK$761.2 million in the third quarter of 2022.

 

Research and development expenses were HK$359.5 million (US$45.9 million), an increase of 14.7% from the third quarter of 2022. This was primarily due to an increase in research and development headcount to support infrastructure upgrade, overseas expansion and new product offerings.

 

Selling and marketing expenses were HK$211.7 million (US$27.0 million), a decrease of 10.1% from the third quarter of 2022. The decrease was mostly due to lower customer acquisition costs.

 

 


 

General and administrative expenses were HK$321.7 million (US$41.1 million), an increase of 51.5% from the third quarter of 2022. The increase was primarily due to an increase in general and administrative personnel to support overseas expansion.

 

Net Income

 

Net income increased by 44.6% to HK$1,091.2 million (US$139.3 million) from HK$754.6 million in the third quarter of 2022. Net income margin for the third quarter of 2023 expanded to 41.2% from 38.8% in the year-ago quarter, primarily due to strong topline growth and lower selling and marketing expenses.

 

Non-GAAP adjusted net income increased by 43.7% to HK$1,158.0 million (US$147.9 million) from the third quarter of 2022. Non-GAAP adjusted net income is defined as net income excluding share-based compensation expenses. For further information, see "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" at the bottom of this press release.

 

Net Income per ADS

 

Basic net income per ADS was HK$7.97 (US$1.02), compared with HK$5.37 in the third quarter of 2022. Diluted net income per ADS was HK$7.86 (US$1.00), compared with HK$5.30 in the third quarter of 2022. Each ADS represents eight Class A ordinary shares.

 

Conference Call and Webcast

 

Futu's management will hold an earnings conference call on Thursday, November 23, 2023, at 7:30 AM U.S. Eastern Time (8:30 PM on the same day, Beijing/Hong Kong Time).

 

Please note that all participants will need to pre-register for the conference call, using the link

 

https://s1.c-conf.com/diamondpass/10035048-hdgy7h.html.

 

It will automatically lead to the registration page of "Futu Holdings Ltd Third quarter 2023 Earnings Conference Call", where details for RSVP are needed.

 

Upon registering, all participants will be provided in confirmation emails with participant dial-in numbers and personal PINs to access the conference call. Please dial in 10 minutes prior to the call start time using the conference access information.

 

Additionally, a live and archived webcast of this conference call will be available at https://ir.futuholdings.com/.

 

About Futu Holdings Limited

 

Futu Holdings Limited (Nasdaq: FUTU) is an advanced technology company transforming the investing experience by offering fully digitalized financial services. Through its proprietary digital platforms, Futubull and moomoo, the Company provides a full range of investment services, including trade execution and clearing, margin financing and securities lending, and wealth management. The Company has embedded social media tools to create a network centered around its users and provide connectivity to users, investors, companies, analysts, media and key opinion leaders. The Company also provides corporate services, including IPO distribution, investor relations and ESOP solution services.

 

 


 

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

In evaluating the business, the Company considers and uses non-GAAP adjusted net income, a non-GAAP measure, as a supplemental measure to review and assess its operating performance. The presentation of the non-GAAP financial measure is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The Company defines non-GAAP adjusted net income as net income excluding share-based compensation expenses. The Company presents the non-GAAP financial measure because it is used by the management to evaluate the operating performance and formulate business plans. Non-GAAP adjusted net income enables the management to assess the Company's operating results without considering the impact of share-based compensation expenses, which are non-cash charges. The Company also believes that the use of the non-GAAP measure facilitates investors' assessment of its operating performance.

 

Non-GAAP adjusted net income is not defined under U.S. GAAP and is not presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. This non-GAAP financial measure has limitations as analytical tools. One of the key limitations of using non-GAAP adjusted net income is that it does not reflect all items of expense that affect the Company's operations. Share-based compensation expenses have been and may continue to be incurred in the business and is not reflected in the presentation of non-GAAP adjusted net income. Further, the non-GAAP measure may differ from the non-GAAP information used by other companies, including peer companies, and therefore their comparability may be limited.

 

The Company compensates for these limitations by reconciling the non-GAAP financial measure to the nearest U.S. GAAP performance measure, all of which should be considered when evaluating the Company's performance.

 

For more information on this non-GAAP financial measure, please see the table captioned "Unaudited Reconciliations of Non-GAAP and GAAP Results" set forth at the end of this press release.

 

Exchange Rate Information

 

This announcement contains translations of certain HK dollars (“HK$”) amounts into U.S. dollars ("US$") at specified rates solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise stated, all translations from HK$ to US$ were made at the rate of HK$7.8308 to US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on September 29, 2023 in the H.10 statistical release of the Federal Reserve Board. The Company makes no representation that the HK$ or US$ amounts referred could be converted into US$ or HK$, as the case may be, at any particular rate or at all.

 

Safe Harbor Statement

 

This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as "will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans," "believes," "estimates" and similar statements. Among other things, the quotations from the management team of the Company, contain forward-looking statements. Futu may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the SEC, in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about Futu's beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: Futu's goal and strategies; Futu's expansion plans; Futu's future business development, financial condition and results of operations; Futu's expectations regarding demand for, and market acceptance of, its credit products; Futu's expectations regarding keeping and strengthening its relationships with borrowers, institutional funding partners, merchandise suppliers and other parties it collaborate with; general economic and business conditions; and assumptions underlying or related to any of the foregoing. Further information regarding these and other risks is included in Futu's filings with the SEC. All information provided in this press release and in the attachments is as of the date of this press release, and Futu does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law.

 

For investor inquiries, please contact:

 

Investor Relations

Futu Holdings Limited

ir@futuholdings.com

 

 


 

FUTU HOLDINGS LIMITED

 

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

(In thousands, except for share and per share data)

 

    As of December 31,     As of September 30,  
    2022     2023     2023  
    HK$     HK$     US$  
ASSETS                  
Cash and cash equivalents     5,028,898       5,283,275       674,679  
Cash held on behalf of clients     50,685,472       43,742,701       5,585,981  
Restricted cash     1,215       1,153       147  
Term deposit     5,860       34,453       4,400  
Short-term investments     675,064       2,814,267       359,384  
Securities purchased under agreements to resell     32,000       35,900       4,584  
Loans and advances-current (net of allowance of HK$27,840 thousand and HK$38,392 thousand as of December 31, 2022 and September 30, 2023, respectively)     26,676,358       32,623,621       4,166,065  
Receivables:                        
Clients     513,358       271,286       34,643  
Brokers     5,914,963       6,843,600       873,934  
Clearing organizations     3,066,953       2,950,825       376,823  
Fund management companies and fund distributors     79,086       116,708       14,904  
Interest     254,310       278,052       35,507  
Prepaid assets     28,507       51,042       6,518  
Other current assets     102,258       106,893       13,650  
Total current assets     93,064,302       95,153,776       12,151,219  
                         
Operating lease right-of-use assets     196,864       169,433       21,637  
Long-term investments     239,694       243,639       31,113  
Loans and advances - non-current     36,765       18,954       2,420  
Other non-current assets     965,205       1,053,980       134,595  
Total non-current assets     1,438,528       1,486,006       189,765  
Total assets     94,502,830       96,639,782       12,340,984  

 

1 


 

FUTU HOLDINGS LIMITED

 

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Continued)

 

(In thousands, except for share and per share data)

 

    As of December 31,     As of September 30,  
    2022     2023     2023  
    HK$     HK$     US$  
LIABILITIES                        
Amounts due to related parties     52,725       42,056       5,371  
Payables:                        
Clients     57,209,066       45,788,330       5,847,210  
Brokers     11,815,274       19,527,259       2,493,648  
Clearing organizations     51,867       424,519       54,211  
Fund management companies and fund distributors     90,801       127,019       16,220  
Interest     9,864       52,479       6,702  
Borrowings     2,480,532       5,042,232       643,897  
Lease liabilities - current     109,416       84,698       10,816  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities     1,706,159       1,908,528       243,721  
Total current liabilities     73,525,704       72,997,120       9,321,796  
                         
Lease liabilities - non-current     101,727       95,121       12,147  
Other non-current liabilities     13,620       13,078       1,670  
Total non-current liabilities     115,347       108,199       13,817  
Total liabilities     73,641,051       73,105,319       9,335,613  
                         
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY                        
Class A ordinary shares     68       70       9  
Class B ordinary shares     29       27       3  
Additional paid-in capital     18,154,442       18,377,146       2,346,778  
Treasury Stock     (4,324,565 )     (5,199,257 )     (663,950 )
Accumulated other comprehensive loss     (47,846 )     (130,994 )     (16,728 )
Retained earnings     7,079,416       10,482,665       1,338,645  
Total shareholders' equity     20,861,544       23,529,657       3,004,757  
                         
Non-controlling interest     235       4,806       614  
Total equity     20,861,779       23,534,463       3,005,371  
Total liabilities and equity     94,502,830       96,639,782       12,340,984  

 

2 


 

FUTU HOLDINGS LIMITED

 

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

(In thousands, except for share and per share data)

 

    For the Three Months Ended     For the Nine Months Ended  
   

September 30,

2022

   

September 30,

2023

   

September 30,

2023

   

September 30,

2022

   

September 30,

2023

   

September 30,

2023

 
    HK$     HK$     US$     HK$     HK$     US$  
Revenues                                    
Brokerage commission and handling charge income     957,804       1,008,854       128,832       2,959,050       3,040,780       388,310  
Interest income     880,823       1,504,501       192,126       2,076,484       4,204,477       536,915  
Other income     106,953       137,060       17,503       297,774       389,899       49,790  
Total revenues     1,945,580       2,650,415       338,461       5,333,308       7,635,156       975,015  
Costs                                                
Brokerage commission and handling charge expenses     (82,574 )     (62,814 )     (8,021 )     (265,795 )     (190,401 )     (24,314 )
Interest expenses     (44,698 )     (288,749 )     (36,873 )     (110,525 )     (639,975 )     (81,725 )
Processing and servicing costs     (90,843 )     (85,834 )     (10,961 )     (277,642 )     (272,365 )     (34,781 )
Total costs     (218,115 )     (437,397 )     (55,855 )     (653,962 )     (1,102,741 )     (140,820 )
Total gross profit     1,727,465       2,213,018       282,606       4,679,346       6,532,415       834,195  
                                                 
Operating expenses                                                
Research and development expenses     (313,439 )     (359,514 )     (45,910 )     (887,613 )     (1,077,761 )     (137,631 )
Selling and marketing expenses     (235,457 )     (211,684 )     (27,032 )     (742,692 )     (527,887 )     (67,412 )
General and administrative expenses     (212,270 )     (321,656 )     (41,076 )     (600,802 )     (943,067 )     (120,430 )
Total operating expenses     (761,166 )     (892,854 )     (114,018 )     (2,231,107 )     (2,548,715 )     (325,473 )
                                                 
Income from operations     966,299       1,320,164       168,588       2,448,239       3,983,700       508,722  
                                                 
Others, net     (103,356 )     (16,770 )     (2,142 )     (219,175 )     50,191       6,409  
                                                 

Income before income tax expense and share of loss from equity method investments

    862,943       1,303,394       166,446       2,229,064       4,033,891       515,131  
                                                 
Income tax expense     (104,374 )     (211,499 )     (27,009 )     (247,572 )     (622,667 )     (79,515 )
Share of loss from equity method investments     (3,926 )     (738 )     (94 )     (13,324 )     (8,661 )     (1,106 )
                                                 
Net income     754,643       1,091,157       139,343       1,968,168       3,402,563       434,510  
                                                 
Attributable to:                                                
Ordinary shareholders of the Company     754,643       1,091,465       139,382       1,968,168       3,403,249       434,598  
Non-controlling interest     -       (308 )     (39 )     -       (686 )     (88 )
      754,643       1,091,157       139,343       1,968,168       3,402,563       434,510  

 

3 


 

FUTU HOLDINGS LIMITED

 

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Continued)

 

(In thousands, except for share and per share data)

 

    For the Three Months Ended     For the Nine Months Ended  
   

September 30,

2022

   

September 30,

2023

   

September 30,

2023

   

September 30,

2022

   

September 30,

2023

   

September 30,

2023

 
    HK$     HK$     US$     HK$     HK$     US$  

Net income per share attributable to ordinary shareholders of the

Company

                                               
Basic     0.67       1.00       0.13       1.72       3.07       0.39  
Diluted     0.66       0.98       0.13       1.70       3.04       0.39  
                                                 
Net income per ADS                                                
Basic     5.37       7.97       1.02       13.72       24.58       3.14  
Diluted     5.30       7.86       1.00       13.59       24.29       3.10  
                                                 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in computing net income per share

                                               
Basic     1,124,883,590       1,095,876,818       1,095,876,818       1,147,484,439       1,107,509,193       1,107,509,193  
Diluted     1,138,110,884       1,111,337,025       1,111,337,025       1,158,401,576       1,120,897,949       1,120,897,949  
                                                 
Net income     754,643       1,091,157       139,343       1,968,168       3,402,563       434,510  
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax                                                
Foreign currency translation adjustment     (108,102 )     (24,735 )     (3,159 )     (126,642 )     (83,176 )     (10,622 )
Total comprehensive income     646,541       1,066,422       136,184       1,841,526       3,319,387       423,888  
                                                 
Attributable to:                                                
Ordinary shareholders of the Company     646,541       1,066,757       136,227       1,841,526       3,320,101       423,979  
Non-controlling interest     -       (335 )     (43 )     -       (714 )     (91 )
      646,541       1,066,422       136,184       1,841,526       3,319,387       423,888  

 

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FUTU HOLDINGS LIMITED

 

UNAUDITED RECONCILIATIONS OF NON-GAAP AND GAAP RESULTS

 

(In thousands)

 

    For the Three Months Ended     For the Nine Months Ended  
   

September 30,

2022

   

September 30,

2023

   

September 30,

2023

   

September 30,

2022

   

September 30,

2023

   

September 30,

2023

 
    HK$     HK$     US$     HK$     HK$     US$  
Net income     754,643       1,091,157       139,343       1,968,168       3,402,563       434,510  
Add: Share-based compensation expenses     51,454       66,812       8,532       148,705       216,754       27,680  
Adjusted net income     806,097       1,157,969       147,875       2,116,873       3,619,317       462,190  

 

Non-GAAP to GAAP reconciling items have no income tax effect.

 

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