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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):

November 15, 2023

 

TETRA TECH, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   0-19655   95-4148514
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
  (Commission
File Number)
 

(IRS Employer

Identification Number)

 

3475 East Foothill Boulevard, Pasadena, California 91107

(Address of principal executive office, including zip code)

 

(626) 351-4664

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading symbol(s)   Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par value   TTEK   The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging Growth Company ¨

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

 

 

 

 


 

Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

 

On November 15, 2023, Tetra Tech, Inc. (“Tetra Tech”) reported its financial results for the fourth fiscal quarter and fiscal year ended October 1, 2023. A copy of the press release is attached to this report as Exhibit 99.1.

 

Exhibit 99.1 attached hereto shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

Item 8.01. Other Events.

 

On November 15, 2023, Tetra Tech announced that its Board of Directors has declared a $0.26 per share quarterly cash dividend. The dividend is payable on December 13, 2023 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on November 30, 2023.

 

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d)            Exhibits

 

99.1 Press Release, dated November 15, 2023, reporting the financial results for Tetra Tech’s fourth fiscal quarter and fiscal year ended October 1, 2023, and the declaration of a quarterly cash dividend.

 

104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

 

2


 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, Tetra Tech has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

TETRA TECH, INC.
   
Date: November 15, 2023 By: /s/ DAN L. BATRACK
    Dan L. Batrack
    Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

 

3

 

EX-99.1 2 tm2330497d2_ex99-1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

NEWS RELEASE

November 15, 2023

 

 

Tetra Tech Reports Record Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2023 Results

 

· Revenue $1.26 billion, up 40% Y/Y
  · Net revenue $1.06 billion, up 44% Y/Y

· Quarterly adjusted EBITDA $153 million, up 51% Y/Y

· Backlog of $4.79 billion, up $1.05 billion Y/Y

· Initiates FY24 revenue and EPS guidance at double-digit growth

 

Pasadena, California. Tetra Tech, Inc. (NASDAQ: TTEK), a leading provider of high-end consulting and engineering services, today announced results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ended October 1, 2023.

 

Fourth Quarter Results

 

Tetra Tech achieved record quarterly results in key financial metrics including revenue, net revenue, operating income, EBITDA, adjusted EPS and backlog. Revenue in the fourth quarter totaled $1.26 billion and revenue, net of subcontractor costs (net revenue)1, was $1.06 billion, up 40% and 44%, respectively, over last year. Adjusted EBITDA1 was $153 million, up 51% year-over-year. GAAP EPS was $1.00. Adjusted EPS was $1.78, up 41% year-over year, which excluded the final RPS integration costs, including office consolidations and non-recurring tax charges. Cash generated from operations was $122 million, up 103% over the same period last year. Backlog increased to an all-time high of $4.79 billion, up $1.05 billion and 28% year-over-year.

 

Quarterly Dividend

 

On November 13, 2023, Tetra Tech’s Board of Directors approved the Company’s 38th consecutive quarterly dividend at an amount of $0.26 per share, a 13% increase year-over-year, payable on December 13, 2023, to stockholders of record as of November 30, 2023.

 

Fiscal Year Results

 

Tetra Tech also achieved record annual results with all-time highs for revenue, net revenue, operating income, adjusted EBITDA, earnings and cash flow. Revenue for fiscal 2023 was $4.52 billion and net revenue was $3.75 billion, up 29% and 32%, respectively, over fiscal 2022. Adjusted EBITDA was $481 million, up 33% compared to last year. GAAP EPS was $5.10; adjusted EPS was $5.58, an increase of 24% over last fiscal year. The days sales outstanding (DSO) improved to a record low 54 days, contributing to an all-time high cash provided by operations of $368 million.

 

 

1 Non-GAAP financial measures which the Company believes provide valuable perspectives on its business results. Refer to tables at the end of the release and Regulation G Information for reconciliations to the comparable GAAP metrics.

 

 


 

Chairman and CEO Comments

 

Tetra Tech Chairman and CEO, Dan Batrack, commented, “As we completed fiscal year 2023, our differentiated Leading with Science® approach to the water, environment and sustainable infrastructure markets generated the highest financial results of any quarter and year in our history. In addition to our all-time high results in revenue, earnings and backlog, we accomplished significant strategic milestones this year, including closing the largest transaction in our history, enhancing our capital structure, and expanding our Tetra Tech Delta Technologies to include a subscription software practice.

 

Our clients are continuing to increase funding for water and environmental programs, including climate change mitigation and adaptation to address water security, coastal flooding, energy transition and biodiversity protection. With our market leadership in these key areas, we booked nearly $2 billion in new orders in the fourth quarter and increased our backlog by more than $1 billion over last year. Building on this momentum, we expect double-digit revenue growth in fiscal 2024 and further margin expansion.”

 

Business Outlook

 

The following statements are based on current expectations. These statements are forward-looking, and the actual results could differ materially. These statements do not include the potential impact of transactions that may be completed or developments that become evident after the date of this release. The Business Outlook section should be read in conjunction with the information on forward-looking statements at the end of this release.

 

Tetra Tech expects EPS for the first quarter of fiscal 2024 to range from $1.30 to $1.38 and net revenue to range from $950 million to $1.00 billion. For fiscal 2024, Tetra Tech expects EPS to range from $5.70 to $6.00, and net revenue to range from $4.05 billion to $4.25 billion.2 The first quarter and fiscal 2024 EPS guidance ranges are on a GAAP basis inclusive of all intangible amortization expenses. On a comparable basis, fiscal 2023 EPS was $5.10. The midpoint of the fiscal 2024 net revenue and EPS guidance represents a 11% and 15% year-over-year increase, respectively.

 

Webcast

 

Investors will have the opportunity to access a live audio-visual webcast and supplemental financial information concerning the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023 results through a link posted on the Company’s website at tetratech.com on November 16, 2023, at 8:00 a.m. (PT).

 

 

2 Reconciliation of the net revenue guidance to the most directly comparable GAAP measure is not available without unreasonable efforts because the Company cannot predict the magnitude and timing of all the components required to provide such reconciliation with sufficient precision.

 

 


 

Reconciliation of GAAP and Non-GAAP Items

In thousands (except EPS data)

 

    Three Months Ended     Fiscal Year Ended  
    Oct. 1,
2023
    Oct. 2,
2022
    %
Y/Y
    Oct. 1,
2023
    Oct. 2,
2022
    %
Y/Y
 
Revenue   $ 1,260,612     $ 902,562       40 %   $ 4,522,550     $ 3,504,048       29 %
Subcontractor costs     (203,209 )     (166,443 )             (771,461 )     (668,468 )        
Net revenue   $ 1,057,403     $ 736,119       44 %   $ 3,751,089     $ 2,835,580       32 %
                                                 
EPS   $ 1.00     $ 1.55             $ 5.10     $ 4.86          
Acq. / Integration costs     0.12                     0.56                
Lease impairments     0.22                     0.22                
Earn-out adjustments     0.06                     0.19                
FX hedge gain           (0.28 )             (1.24 )     (0.28 )        
Non-recurring tax items     0.26                     0.38                
COVID-19 credits           (0.01 )                   (0.08 )        
Adjusted EPS incl. RPS IA     1.66       1.26       32 %     5.21       4.50       16 %
RPS intang. amort. (IA)     0.12                     0.37                
Adjusted EPS   $ 1.78     $ 1.26       41 %   $ 5.58     $ 4.50       24 %

 

About Tetra Tech

 

Tetra Tech is a leading provider of high-end consulting and engineering services for projects worldwide. With 27,000 employees working together, Tetra Tech provides clear solutions to complex problems in water, environment, sustainable infrastructure, renewable energy, and international development. We are Leading with Science® to provide sustainable and resilient solutions for our clients. For more information about Tetra Tech, please visit tetratech.com or follow us on LinkedIn, Twitter, and Facebook.

 

CONTACTS:
Jim Wu, Investor Relations
Charlie MacPherson, Media & Public Relations
(626) 470-2844

 

 


 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The use of words such as "anticipate," "expect," "could," "may," "intend," "plan" and "believe," among others, generally identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on currently available operating, financial, economic and other information, and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties. Readers are cautioned that these forward-looking statements are only predictions and may differ materially from actual future events or results. A variety of factors, many of which are beyond our control, could cause actual future results or events to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements in this release, including but not limited to: continuing worldwide political and economic uncertainties; the U.S. Administration’s potential changes to fiscal policies; the cyclicality in demand for our overall services; the fluctuation in demand for oil and gas, and mining services; risks related to international operations; concentration of revenues from U.S. government agencies and potential funding disruptions by these agencies; dependence on winning or renewing U.S. government contracts; the delay or unavailability of public funding on U.S. government contracts; the U.S. government’s right to modify, delay, curtail or terminate contracts at its convenience; compliance with government procurement laws and regulations; the impact of global pandemics like COVID-19; credit risks associated with certain clients in certain geographic areas or industries; acquisition strategy and integration risks; goodwill or other intangible asset impairment; the failure to comply with worldwide anti-bribery laws; the failure to comply with domestic and international export laws; the failure to properly manage projects; the loss of key personnel or the inability to attract and retain qualified personnel; the ability of our employees to obtain government granted eligibility; the use of estimates and assumptions in the preparation of financial statements; the ability to maintain adequate workforce utilization; the use of the percentage-of-completion method of accounting; the inability to accurately estimate and control contract costs; the failure to adequately recover on our claims for additional contract costs; the failure to win or renew contracts with private and public sector clients; growth strategy management; backlog cancellation and adjustments; risks relating to cyber security breaches; the failure of partners to perform on joint projects; the failure of subcontractors to satisfy their obligations; requirements to pay liquidated damages based on contract performance; the adoption of new legal requirements; changes in resource management, environmental or infrastructure industry laws, regulations or programs; changes in bank and capital markets and the access to capital; credit agreement covenants; industry competition; liability related to legal proceedings, investigations, and disputes; the availability of third-party insurance coverage; the ability to obtain adequate bonding; employee, agent, or partner misconduct; employee risks related to international travel; safety programs; conflict of interest issues; liabilities relating to reports and opinions; liabilities relating to environmental laws and regulations; force majeure events; protection of intellectual property rights; stock price volatility; the ability to impede a business combination based on Delaware law and charter documents; and other risks and uncertainties as may be described in Tetra Tech’s periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including those described in the “Risk Factors” section of Tetra Tech’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 2, 2022. Readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements since such information speaks only as of the date of this release. Tetra Tech does not intend to update forward-looking statements and expressly disclaims any obligation to do so.

 

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

To supplement the financial results presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”), we present certain non-GAAP financial measures within the meaning of Regulation G under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We provide these non-GAAP financial measures because we believe they provide a valuable perspective on our financial results. However, non-GAAP measures have limitations as analytical tools and should not be considered in isolation and are not in accordance with, or a substitute for, GAAP measures. In addition, other companies may define non-GAAP measures differently which limits the ability of investors to compare non-GAAP measures of Tetra Tech to those used by our peer companies. A reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures is included in this release.

 

 


 

Tetra Tech, Inc

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(unaudited - in thousands, except par value)

 

    October 1,     October 2,  
    2023     2022  
Assets                
Current assets:                
Cash and cash equivalents     168,831       185,094  
Accounts receivable, net     974,535       755,112  
Contract assets     113,939       92,405  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     89,096       115,400  
Income taxes receivable     4,759       10,205  
Total current assets     1,351,160       1,158,216  
                 
Property and equipment, net     74,832       32,316  
Right-of-use assets, operating leases     175,932       182,319  
Goodwill     1,880,244       1,110,412  
Intangible assets, net     173,936       29,163  
Deferred tax assets     98,422       47,804  
Other non-current assets     70,508       62,546  
Total assets     3,825,034       2,622,776  
                 
Liabilities and Equity                
Current liabilities:                
Accounts payable     173,271       147,436  
Accrued compensation     302,755       237,669  
Contract liabilities     335,044       241,340  
Short-term lease liabilities, operating leases     65,005       57,865  
Current portion of long-term debt     -       12,504  
Current contingent earn-out liabilities     51,108       28,797  
Other current liabilities     265,947       190,406  
Total current liabilities     1,193,130       916,017  
                 
Deferred tax liabilities     37,170       15,161  
Long-term debt     879,529       246,250  
Long-term lease liabilities, operating leases     144,685       146,285  
Non-current contingent earn-out liabilities     22,314       36,769  
Other non-current liabilities     144,700       79,157  
                 
Equity:                
Preferred stock - authorized, 2,000 shares of $0.01 par value; no shares issued and outstanding at October 1, 2023 and October 2, 2022     -       -  
Common stock - authorized, 150,000 shares of $0.01 par value; issued and outstanding, 53,248 and 52,981 shares at October 1, 2023 and October 2, 2022, respectively     532       530  
Additional paid-in capital     -       -  
Accumulated other comprehensive loss     (195,295 )     (208,144 )
Retained earnings     1,598,196       1,390,701  
Tetra Tech stockholders' equity     1,403,433       1,183,087  
Noncontrolling interests     73       50  
Total stockholders' equity     1,403,506       1,183,137  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity     3,825,034       2,622,776  

 

 


 

Tetra Tech, Inc

Consolidated Statements of Income

(unaudited - in thousands, except per share data)

 

    Three Months Ended     Fiscal Year Ended  
    October 1,     October 2,     October 1,     October 2,  
    2023     2022     2023     2022  
Revenue     1,260,612       902,562       4,522,550       3,504,048  
Subcontractor costs     (203,209 )     (166,443 )     (771,461 )     (668,468 )
Other costs of revenue     (845,311 )     (580,084 )     (3,026,060 )     (2,260,021 )
Gross profit     212,092       156,035       725,029       575,559  
                                 
Selling, general and administrative expenses     (77,195 )     (60,840 )     (305,107 )     (234,784 )
Acquisition and Integration expenses     (7,357 )     -       (33,169 )     -  
Right-of-use operating lease asset impairment     (16,385 )     -       (16,385 )     -  
Contingent consideration - fair value adjustments     (3,778 )     (393 )     (12,255 )     (329 )
Income from operations     107,377       94,802       358,113       340,446  
                                 
Interest expense, net     (12,974 )     (2,618 )     (46,537 )     (11,584 )
Other non-operating income     -       19,904       89,402       19,904  
Income before income tax expense     94,403       112,088       400,978       348,766  
                                 
Income tax expense     (40,745 )     (29,129 )     (127,526 )     (85,602 )
Net income     53,658       82,959       273,452       263,164  
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests     (9 )     (12 )     (32 )     (39 )
Net income attributable to Tetra Tech     53,649       82,947       273,420       263,125  
                                 
Earnings per share attributable to Tetra Tech:                                
Basic     1.01       1.56       5.14       4.91  
Diluted     1.00       1.55       5.10       4.86  
                                 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding:                                
Basic     53,247       53,148       53,203       53,620  
Diluted     53,702       53,667       53,637       54,163  

 

 


 

Tetra Tech, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands)

 

    Fiscal Year Ended  
    October 1,     October 2,  
    2023     2022  
Cash flows from operating activities:                
Net income   $ 273,452     $ 263,164  
                 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:                
Depreciation and amortization     61,206       27,033  
Amortization of stock-based awards     28,607       26,227  
Deferred income taxes     (21,204 )     2,175  
Fair value adjustments to contingent consideration     12,255       329  
Right-of-use operating lease asset impairment     16,385       -  
Fair value adjustments to foreign currency forward contract     (89,402 )     (19,904 )
Other non-cash items     975       (1,245 )
                 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of business acquisitions:                
Accounts receivable and contract assets     (19,783 )     (89,781 )
Prepaid expenses and other assets     78,686       69,697  
Accounts payable     (19,214 )     17,099  
Accrued compensation     37,094       27,458  
Contract liabilities     44,152       55,915  
Income taxes receivable/payable     40,527       14,627  
Other liabilities     (75,273 )     (56,606 )
Net cash provided by operating activities     368,463       336,188  
                 
Cash flows from investing activities:                
Payments for Settlement of foreign business acquisitions, net of cash acquired     (854,319 )     (49,124 )
Settlement of foreign currency forward contract     109,306       -  
Capital expenditures     (26,901 )     (10,582 )
Proceeds from sale of assets     715       3,966  
Net cash used in investing activities     (771,199 )     (55,740 )
                 
Cash flows from financing activities:                
Proceeds from borrowings     994,859       161,456  
Repayments on long-term debt     (1,026,051 )     (117,080 )
Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes     575,000       -  
Payment of debt issuance costs     (14,451 )     -  
Purchases of capped calls     (51,750 )     -  
Repurchases of common stock     -       (200,000 )
Taxes paid on vested restricted stock     (16,833 )     (25,223 )
Payments of contingent earn-out liabilities     (21,328 )     (20,124 )
Stock options exercised     626       1,806  
Dividends paid     (52,113 )     (46,099 )
Principal payments on finance leases     (5,579 )     (4,344 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities     382,380       (249,608 )
                 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents     4,093       (12,314 )
                 
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents     (16,263 )     18,526  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year     185,094       166,568  
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year   $ 168,831     $ 185,094  
                 
Supplemental information:                
Cash paid during the year for:                
Interest   $ 47,367     $ 13,378  
Income taxes, net of refunds received of $2.2 million and $4.8 million   $ 93,176     $ 70,799  

 

 


 

Tetra Tech, Inc.

Regulation G Information

October 1, 2023

 

Reconciliation of Revenue to Revenue, Net of Subcontractor Costs ("Net Revenue")

(in millions)

 

                2022     2023  
    2020     2021     1st Qtr     2nd Qtr     6 Mos     3rd Qtr     9 Mos     4th Qtr     Total     1st Qtr     2nd Qtr     6 Mos     3rd Qtr     9 Mos     4th Qtr     Total  
Consolidated                                                                                                                                
Revenue (As Reported)     2,994.9       3,213.5       858.5       852.7       1,711.3       890.2       2,601.5       902.6       3,504.0       894.8       1,158.2       2,053.0       1,208.9       3,261.9       1,260.6       4,522.6  
RCM     (0.2 )     (0.6 )     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Adjusted Revenue     2,994.7       3,212.9       858.5       852.7       1,711.3       890.2       2,601.5       902.6       3,504.0       894.8       1,158.2       2,053.0       1,208.9       3,261.9       1,260.6       4,522.6  
Adjusted Subcontractor Costs     (646.1 )     (661.3 )     (179.2 )     (153.1 )     (332.3 )     (169.7 )     (502.0 )     (166.4 )     (668.5 )     (158.2 )     (188.7 )     (346.9 )     (221.4 )     (568.3 )     (203.2 )     (771.5 )
Adjusted Net Revenue     2,348.6       2,551.6       679.3       699.6       1,379.0       720.5       2,099.5       736.2       2,835.5       736.6       969.5       1,706.1       987.5       2,693.6       1,057.4       3,751.1  
                                                                                                                                 
GSG Segment                                                                                                                                
Revenue     1,578.3       1,772.9       456.1       449.0       905.1       460.0       1,365.0       455.8       1,820.9       471.1       563.3       1,034.3       531.0       1,565.4       593.5       2,158.9  
Subcontractor Costs     (460.8 )     (507.1 )     (129.0 )     (111.5 )     (240.5 )     (124.5 )     (365.0 )     (119.4 )     (484.4 )     (118.0 )     (127.7 )     (245.7 )     (140.8 )     (386.6 )     (136.9 )     (523.4 )
Net Revenue     1,117.5       1,265.8       327.1       337.5       664.6       335.5       1,000.0       336.4       1,336.5       353.1       435.6       788.6       390.2       1,178.8       456.6       1,635.5  
                                                                                                                                 
CIG Segment                                                                                                                                
Revenue     1,471.1       1,500.1       416.3       416.9       833.2       444.2       1,277.5       461.0       1,738.4       439.6       610.4       1,049.9       691.4       1,741.3       683.3       2,424.6  
Subcontractor Costs     (240.0 )     (214.3 )     (64.0 )     (54.8 )     (118.8 )     (59.3 )     (178.1 )     (61.2 )     (239.3 )     (56.0 )     (76.4 )     (132.4 )     (94.0 )     (226.4 )     (82.6 )     (309.0 )
Net Revenue     1,231.1       1,285.8       352.3       362.1       714.4       384.9       1,099.4       399.8       1,499.1       383.6       534.0       917.5       597.4       1,514.9       600.7       2,115.6  
                                                                                                                                 
RCM Segment                                                                                                                                
Revenue     0.2       0.6       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Subcontractor Costs     (0.2 )     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
Net Revenue     -       0.6       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  

  

Reconciliation of Net Income Attributable to Tetra Tech to Adjusted EBITDA

(in thousands)

 

                2022     2023  
    2020     2021     1st Qtr     2nd Qtr     6 Mos     3rd Qtr     9 Mos     4th Qtr     Total     1st Qtr     2nd Qtr     6 Mos     3rd Qtr     9 Mos     4th Qtr     Total  
Net Income Attributable to Tetra Tech     173,859       232,810       68,489       53,040       121,529       58,650       180,179       82,947       263,125       116,706       42,830       159,536       60,235       219,771       53,649       273,420  
Income Tax Expense     54,101       34,039       15,817       18,327       34,144       22,329       56,472       29,129       85,602       37,958       26,254       64,212       22,568       86,780       40,745       127,526  
Interest Expense1     13,100       11,831       2,904       3,144       6,048       2,919       8,966       2,618       11,584       5,372       13,323       18,695       14,869       33,564       12,973       46,537  
Depreciation     13,017       12,337       3,433       3,310       6,743       3,200       9,945       3,914       13,859       3,178       4,849       8,027       5,624       13,651       6,330       19,980  
Amortization     11,594       11,468       2,678       3,241       5,919       3,682       9,601       3,573       13,174       3,438       12,072       15,510       14,060       29,570       11,656       41,226  
Contingent Consideration     (13,371 )     (3,273 )     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       933       7,544       8,477       -       8,477       3,778       12,255  
Goodwill Impairment     15,800       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
FX Hedge Gain     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       (19,904 )     (19,904 )     (67,995 )     (21,407 )     (89,402 )     -       (89,402 )     -       (89,402 )
Acquisition & Integration Expenses2     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       3,761       19,944       23,705       2,107       25,812       23,742       49,554  
Non-Core Dispositions     (8,524 )     -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
COVID-19 Charges (Credits)     8,233       -       (4,451 )     -       (4,451 )     (1,041 )     (5,492 )     (994 )     (6,486 )     -       -       -       -       -       -       -  
                                                                                                                                 
Adjusted EBITDA     267,809       299,212       88,870       81,062       169,932       89,739       259,671       101,283       360,954       103,351       105,409       208,760       119,463       328,223       152,873       481,096  

 

1 Includes write-off of deferred debt origination fees of $2.7M in Q1-23 and $1.1M in Q2-23

2 Includes lease impairment charge of $16.4M in Q4-23