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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): November 10, 2022

 

Direct Digital Holdings, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   001-41261   83-0662116
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
  (Commission
File Number)
  (IRS Employer
Identification No.)

 

1177 West Loop South, Suite 1310
Houston, Texas
  77027
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (832) 402-1051

 

Not Applicable

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
   
¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
   
¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
   
¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:

 

Title of each class   Trading
Symbol(s)
  Name of each exchange
on which registered
Class A common stock, par value $0.001 per share   DRCT   The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Warrants to purchase Class A common stock   DRCTW   The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

 

Emerging growth company x

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

 

 

 

 


 

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

 

On November 10, 2022, Direct Digital Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its financial results for the three months ended September 30, 2022. A copy of the press release is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.1 to this report and is incorporated herein by reference. The information provided in Item 2.02 of this report, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference.

 

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

           (d) Exhibits

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.   Description
     
99.1   Press Release, dated November 10, 2022
104   Cover Page Interactive Data File, formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language (iXBRL).

 

 


  

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

November 10, 2022
(Date)  
Direct Digital Holdings, Inc.
(Registrant)  
   
  /s/ Susan Echard  
  Susan Echard  
  Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Secretary

 

 

 

EX-99.1 2 tm2230192d1_ex99-1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

Direct Digital Holdings Reports
Third Quarter 2022 Financial Results

 

Third Quarter 2022 Revenue Up 211% Year-Over-Year to $26.0 Million

 

Third Quarter Net Income Up Year-Over-Year to $0.8 Million, or $0.06 per Share

 

Company Raises Revenue Guidance to $85 Million-$90 Million for Full-Year 2022

 

Houston, November 10, 2022 /PRNewswire/ -- Direct Digital Holdings, Inc. (Nasdaq: DRCT) ("Direct Digital Holdings" or the “Company”), a leading advertising and marketing technology platform operating through its companies Colossus Media, LLC (“Colossus SSP”), Huddled Masses LLC (“Huddled Masses”) and Orange142, LLC (“Orange142”), today announced financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2022.

 

Mark Walker, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Direct Digital Holdings, commented, "We are pleased to report strong revenue and EBITDA for the third quarter of 2022, demonstrating strong growth across both our sell- and buy-side business segments and continued expansion of our portfolio and client reach.”

 

Keith Smith, President of Direct Digital Holdings, added, “Our team has effectively responded to the recent uncertainty and volatility in the market, capitalizing on brands and businesses moving dollars from less efficient traditional advertising outlets towards digital media. We believe that Direct Digital Holdings is well-positioned to continue its record of strong growth and market expansion or the remainder of the year and, as such, we are thrilled to announce we will be raising revenue guidance for full-year 2022.”

 

Third Quarter 2022 Financial Highlights:

 

Revenue increased to $26.0 million in the third quarter of 2022, an increase of $17.6 million, or up 211% over the $8.4 million in the same period of 2021.

 

o Sell-side advertising segment, consisting of the Colossus SSP business, grew to $18.9 million and contributed $16.5 million of the increase, or up 710% over the $2.3 million in the same period of 2021.

 

o Buy-side advertising segment, consisting of the Huddled Masses and Orange142 businesses, grew to $7.1 million and contributed $1.1 million of the increase, or up 18% over the $6.0 million in the same period of 2021.

 

Operating income increased $1.3 million, up 225%, to $1.8 million for the third quarter of 2022, compared to income of $0.6 million in the same period of 2021. Increased costs resulting from headcount additions, higher commission and bonus expense, public company related costs, as well as a one-time severance charge of approximately $0.5 million impacted operating income in the third quarter of 2022.

 

Net income was $0.8 million in the third quarter of 2022, up 458%, compared to ($0.2) million loss in the same period of 2021.

 

Adjusted EBITDA(1) increased 128% to $2.4 million in the third quarter 2022, compared to $1.1 million in the same period of 2021.

 

Net operating cash provided by operating activities for the nine-months ended September 30, 2022 was $3.4 million, compared to a net operating cash of $3.2 million generated in the same period of 2021.

 

 


 

 

Business Highlights

 

For the third quarter ended September 30, 2022, Direct Digital Holdings processed approximately 125 billion monthly impressions through its sell-side advertising segment, an increase of 56% over the same period of 2021, with over 1.3 trillion bid requests for the quarter.

 

In addition, the Company’s sell-side advertising platforms received over 11 billion bid responses, an increase of over 120% over the same period in 2021, through 129,000 buyers for the quarter.

 

The Company’s buy-side advertising segment served over 200 customers, an increase of 2% compared to the same period of 2021.

 

Financial Outlook

 

Direct Digital Holdings’ guidance assumes that the U.S. economy continues to grow at a moderate pace, and there are no major COVID-19-related setbacks or other shocks that may cause economic conditions to deteriorate or otherwise significantly reduce advertiser demand. Direct Digital Holdings plans to offer annual guidance and update it throughout the year. Accordingly, the Company estimates the following:

 

For fiscal year 2022, Direct Digital Holdings is raising expectations for guidance by approximately 20% to increase from a range of $70 million-$75 million to $85 million-$90 million, or up 130% year-over-year growth at the mid-point, while targeting an Adjusted EBITDA Margin in the double digits.

 

Conference Call and Webcast Details

 

Direct Digital Holdings will host a conference call on Thursday, November 10, 2022 at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time to discuss the Company’s quarterly results. The live webcast and replay can be accessed at https://ir.directdigitalholdings.com/. Please access the website at least fifteen minutes prior to the call to register, download and install any necessary audio software. For those who cannot access the webcast, a replay will be available at https://ir.directdigitalholdings.com/ for a period of twelve months following the live webcast.

 

Footnote

 

(1) “Adjusted EBITDA” is a non-GAAP financial measure and Adjusted EBITDA Margin is an operating ratio derived from a non-GAAP financial measure. The section titled “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below describes our usage of non-GAAP financial measures and provides reconciliations between historical GAAP and non-GAAP information contained in this press release.

 

Forward Looking Statements

 

This press release may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws, including the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and which are subject to certain risks, trends and uncertainties.

 

As used below, “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to Direct Digital Holdings. We use words such as “could,” “would,” “may,” “might,” “will,” “expect,” “likely,” “believe,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “project” and other similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements, but not all forward-looking statements include these words. All statements contained in this release that do not relate to matters of historical fact should be considered forward-looking statements.

 

 


 

 

All of our forward-looking statements involve estimates and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the forward-looking statements. Our forward-looking statements are based on assumptions that we have made in light of our industry experience and our perceptions of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors we believe are appropriate under the circumstances. Although we believe that these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, many factors could affect our actual operating and financial performance and cause our performance to differ materially from the performance expressed in or implied by the forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to: our dependence on the overall demand for advertising, which could be influenced by economic downturns; any slow-down or unanticipated development in the market for programmatic advertising campaigns; the effects of health epidemics, such as the ongoing global COVID-19 pandemic; operational and performance issues with our platform, whether real or perceived, including a failure to respond to technological changes or to upgrade our technology systems; any significant inadvertent disclosure or breach of confidential and/or personal information we hold, or of the security of our or our customers’, suppliers’ or other partners’ computer systems; any unavailability or non-performance of the non-proprietary technology, software, products and services that we use; unfavorable publicity and negative public perception about our industry, particularly concerns regarding data privacy and security relating to our industry’s technology and practices, and any perceived failure to comply with laws and industry self-regulation; restrictions on the use of third-party “cookies,” mobile device IDs or other tracking technologies, which could diminish our platform’s effectiveness; any inability to compete in our intensely competitive market; any significant fluctuations caused by our high customer concentration; any violation of legal and regulatory requirements or any misconduct by our employees, subcontractors, agents or business partners; any strain on our resources, diversion of our management’s attention or impact on our ability to attract and retain qualified board members as a result of being a public company; our dependence, as a holding company, of receiving distributions from Direct Digital Holdings, LLC to pay our taxes, expenses and dividends; and other factors and assumptions discussed in the “Risk Factors,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations” and other sections of our filings with the SEC that we make from time to time. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize or should any of these assumptions prove to be incorrect, our actual operating and financial performance may vary in material respects from the performance projected in these forward-looking statements. Further, any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which it is made, and except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement contained in this release to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which it is made or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances, and we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

 

About Direct Digital Holdings

 

Direct Digital Holdings (Nasdaq: DRCT), owner of operating companies Colossus SSP, Huddled Masses, and Orange 142, brings state-of-the-art sell- and buy-side advertising platforms together under one umbrella company. Direct Digital Holdings' sell-side platform, Colossus SSP, offers advertisers of all sizes extensive reach within general market and multicultural media properties. The company's subsidiaries Huddled Masses and Orange142 deliver significant ROI for middle market advertisers by providing data-optimized programmatic solutions at scale for businesses in sectors that range from energy to healthcare to travel to financial services. Direct Digital Holdings' sell- and buy-side solutions manage approximately 90,000 clients monthly, generating over 100 billion impressions per month across display, CTV, in-app and other media channels. The company has been named a top minority-owned business by The Houston Business Journal.

 

 


 

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

    September 30, 2022     December 31, 2021  
ASSETS                
CURRENT ASSETS                
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 7,010,796     $ 4,684,431  
Accounts receivable, net     21,388,531       7,871,181  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     696,486       1,225,447  
Total current assets     29,095,813       13,781,059  
                 
Goodwill     6,519,636       6,519,636  
Intangible assets, net (Note 3)     14,126,214       15,591,578  
Deferred tax asset, net (Note 12)     3,160,054        
Deferred financing costs, net           96,152  
Operating lease right-of-use assets     840,505        
Other long-term assets     58,279       11,508  
Total assets   $ 53,800,501     $ 35,999,933  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ / MEMBERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)                
CURRENT LIABILITIES:                
Accounts payable   $ 16,718,342     $ 6,710,015  
Accrued liabilities     3,599,944       1,044,907  
Current portion of liability related to tax receivable agreement     183,260        
Notes payable, current portion     655,000       550,000  
Deferred revenues     1,146,186       1,348,093  
Operating lease liabilities, current portion     92,473        
Income taxes payable     94,440        
Related party payables (Note 7)           70,801  
Total current liabilities     22,489,645       9,723,816  
                 
Notes payable, net of short-term portion and deferred financing cost of $2,250,171 and $2,091,732, respectively     22,942,329       19,358,268  
Mandatorily redeemable non-participating preferred units           6,455,562  
Line of credit           400,000  
Paycheck Protection Program loan           287,143  
Economic Injury Disaster Loan     150,000       150,000  
Liability related to tax receivable agreement, net of current portion     2,451,103        
Operating lease liabilities, net of current portion     767,610        
Total liabilities     48,800,687       36,374,789  
                 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 8)                
                 
STOCKHOLDERS’ / MEMBERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)                
Units, 1,000,000 units authorized at December 31, 2021; 34,182 units issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021           4,294,241  
Class A common stock, $0.001 par value per share, 160,000,000 shares authorized, 3,260,364 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022     3,260        
Class B common stock, $0.001 par value per share, 20,000,000 shares authorized, 11,278,000 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2022     11,278        
Additional paid-in capital     7,817,283        
Accumulated deficit     (2,832,007 )     (4,669,097 )
Total stockholders’ / members' equity (deficit)     4,999,814       (374,856 )
Total liabilities and stockholders’ / members' equity (deficit)   $ 53,800,501     $ 35,999,933  

 

 


 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

 

    For the Three Months Ended     For the Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2022     2021     2022     2021  
Revenues                        
Buy-side advertising   $ 7,130,736     $ 6,033,883     $ 22,283,044     $ 19,975,235  
Sell-side advertising     18,854,639       2,326,862       36,333,976       5,261,135  
Total revenues     25,985,375       8,360,745       58,617,020       25,236,370  
                                 
Cost of revenues                                
Buy-side advertising     2,471,170       2,174,432       7,694,987       7,480,727  
Sell-side advertising     16,053,461       1,951,350       30,344,670       4,348,756  
Total cost of revenues     18,524,631       4,125,782       38,039,657       11,829,483  
 Gross profit     7,460,744       4,234,963       20,577,363       13,406,887  
                                 
Operating expenses                                
Compensation, taxes and benefits     3,845,918       2,235,066       9,895,646       6,131,930  
General and administrative     1,770,002       1,432,985       5,187,875       4,214,229  
Total operating expenses     5,615,920       3,668,051       15,083,521       10,346,159  
 Income from operations     1,844,824       566,912       5,493,842       3,060,728  
                                 
Other income (expense)                                
Other income                 47,982       19,186  
Forgiveness of Paycheck Protection Program loan                 287,143       10,000  
Gain from revaluation and settlement of seller notes and earnout liability                       21,232  
Loss on redemption of non-participating preferred units                 (590,689 )      
Interest expense     (905,605 )     (792,400 )     (2,269,643 )     (2,432,567 )
Total other expense     (905,605 )     (792,400 )     (2,525,207 )     (2,382,149 )
                                 
Income before taxes     939,219       (225,488 )     2,968,635       678,579  
Tax expense     128,436       878       215,112       54,878  
Net income (loss)   $ 810,783     $ (226,366 )   $ 2,753,523     $ 623,701  
                                 
Net income (loss) per common share / unit:                                
Basic and diluted   $ 0.06     $ (6.62 )   $ 0.23     $ 18.25  
                                 
Weighted-average number of shares of common stock / units outstanding:                                
Basic and diluted     14,545,241       34,182       11,996,969       34,182  

 

 


 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

    For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
    2022     2021  
Cash Flows Provided By Operating Activities:                
Net income   $ 2,753,523     $ 623,701  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:                
Amortization of deferred financing costs     463,008       253,887  
Amortization of intangible assets     1,465,364       1,465,364  
Amortization of right-of-use assets     94,974        
Stock-based compensation     85,437        
Forgiveness of Paycheck Protection Program loan     (287,143 )     (10,000 )
Paid-in-kind interest           269,260  
Deferred income taxes     (40,591 )      
Gain from revaluation and settlement of earnout liability           (21,232 )
Loss on redemption of non-participating preferred units     590,689        
Bad debt expense     2,717       67,541  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:                
Accounts receivable     (13,520,067 )     708,025  
Prepaid expenses and other assets     482,190       (491,560 )
Accounts payable     10,008,327       (153,045 )
Accrued liabilities     1,555,037       118,043  
Income taxes payable     94,440        
Deferred revenues     (201,907 )     375,621  
Operating lease liability     (75,396 )      
Related party payable     (70,801 )     (964 )
Net cash provided by operating activities     3,399,801       3,204,641  
                 
Cash Flows Used In Financing Activities:                
Proceeds from note payable     4,260,000        
Payments on term loan     (412,500 )     (1,206,750 )
Payments on lines of credit     (400,000 )      
Payment of deferred financing costs     (525,295 )      
Proceeds from Paycheck Protection Program loan           287,143  
Proceeds from Issuance of Class A common stock, net of transaction costs     11,167,043        
Redemption of common units     (7,200,000 )      
Redemption of non-participating preferred units     (7,046,251 )      
Payments on seller notes and earnouts payable           (369,185 )
Distributions to members     (916,433 )     (924,695 )
Net cash used in financing activities     (1,073,436 )     (2,213,487 )
                 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents     2,326,365       991,154  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period     4,684,431       1,611,998  
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the year   $ 7,010,796     $ 2,603,152  
                 
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:                
Cash paid for taxes   $ 133,401     $ 14,878  
Cash paid for interest   $ 1,744,365     $ 3,111,628  
                 
Non-cash Financing Activities:                
Transaction costs related to issuances of Class A shares included in accrued liabilities   $ 1,000,000     $  
Outside basis difference in partnership   $ 3,234,000     $  
TRA payable to Direct Digital Management, LLC   $ 278,900     $  
Tax benefit on TRA   $ 485,100     $  

 

 


 

 

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

 

In addition to our results determined in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), including, in particular operating income, net cash provided by operating activities, and net income, we believe that earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”), as adjusted for acquisition transaction costs, forgiveness of Paycheck Protection Program loans, gain from revaluation and settlement of seller notes and earnout liability, loss on early extinguishment of debt, and loss on early redemption of non-participating preferred units (“Adjusted EBITDA”), a non-GAAP financial measure, as well as Adjusted EBITDA divided by total revenue, an operating ratio derived from non-GAAP financial measures (“Adjusted EBITDA Margin”), are useful in evaluating our operating performance. The most directly comparable GAAP measure to Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin is net income.

 

In addition to operating income and net income, we use these non-GAAP financial measures as measures of operational efficiency. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors for period-to-period comparisons of our business and in understanding and evaluating our operating results for the following reasons:

 

  Adjusted EBITDA is widely used by investors and securities analysts to measure a company’s operating performance without regard to items such as depreciation and amortization, interest expense, provision for income taxes, and certain one-time items such as acquisition transaction costs and gains from settlements or loan forgiveness that can vary substantially from company to company depending upon their financing, capital structures and the method by which assets were acquired;

 

  Our management uses Adjusted EBITDA in conjunction with GAAP financial measures for planning purposes, including the preparation of our annual operating budget, as a measure of operating performance and the effectiveness of our business strategies and in communications with our board of directors concerning our financial performance; and

 

  Adjusted EBITDA provides consistency and comparability with our past financial performance, facilitates period-to-period comparisons of operations, and also facilitates comparisons with other peer companies, many of which use similar non-GAAP financial measures to supplement their GAAP results.

 

Our use of these non-GAAP financial measures has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider them in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our financial results as reported under GAAP. The following table presents a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income for each of the periods presented (however, we are unable to provide a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA Margin, an operating ratio derived from a non-GAAP financial measure, for a number of reasons, including due to the unknown effect, timing and potential significance of certain income statement items):

 

 


 

 

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

(Unaudited)

 

    For the Three Months Ended
September 30,
    For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
    2022     2021     2022     2021  
Net Income (1)   $ 810,783     $ (226,366 )   $ 2,753,523     $ 623,701  
Add back (deduct):                                
Amortization of intangible assets     488,455       488,455       1,465,364       1,465,364  
Interest expense     905,605       792,400       2,269,643       2,432,567  
Tax expense     128,436       878       215,112       54,878  
Stock-based compensation     70,030             85,438        
  Forgiveness of PPP loan                 (287,163 )     (10,000 )
  Gain on seller earnout revaluation                       (21,232 )
Loss on early redemption of non-participating preferred units                 590,689        
Adjusted EBITDA   $ 2,403,309     $ 1,055,367     $ 7,092,606     $ 4,545,278  

 

 

(1) During the three months ended September 30, 2022, we recorded a one-time severance charge of approximately $502,000 which has not been added back to net income for the purposes of calculating Adjusted EBITDA.

 

Contacts:

Investors:

Brett Milotte, ICR

Brett.Milotte@icrinc.com