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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): November 1, 2024
image1a27.jpg
TELEPHONE AND DATA SYSTEMS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware   001-14157   36-2669023
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)   (Commission File Number)   (IRS Employer Identification No.)

30 North LaSalle Street, Suite 4000, Chicago, Illinois 60602
(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (312) 630-1900

Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Trading Symbol Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Shares, $.01 par value TDS New York Stock Exchange
Depositary Shares each representing a 1/1000th interest in a share of 6.625% Series UU Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock, $.01 par value TDSPrU New York Stock Exchange
Depositary Shares each representing a 1/1000th interest in a share of 6.000% Series VV Cumulative Redeemable Perpetual Preferred Stock, $.01 par value TDSPrV New York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.



Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition
On November 1, 2024, Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. (TDS) issued a news release announcing its results of operations for the period ended September 30, 2024. A copy of the news release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated by reference herein. 
The information in this Item 2.02 of Form 8-K is being “furnished” and shall not be deemed “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section, nor will any such information or exhibits be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits
(d)   The following exhibits are being filed herewith:
Exhibit Number   Description of Exhibits
99.1  
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.



SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
    TELEPHONE AND DATA SYSTEMS, INC.
   
       
Date: November 1, 2024 By: /s/ Vicki L. Villacrez
      Vicki L. Villacrez
      Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
     
       
       

EX-99.1 2 tdsq320248kex991.htm EX-99.1 Document

Exhibit 99.1
NEWS RELEASE

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As previously announced, TDS will hold a teleconference on November 1, 2024, at 9:00 a.m. CDT. Listen to the call live via the Events & Presentations page of investors.tdsinc.com.
TDS reports third quarter 2024 results
CHICAGO (November 1, 2024) — Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. (NYSE:TDS) reported total operating revenues of $1,224 million for the third quarter of 2024, versus $1,278 million for the same period one year ago. Net income (loss) attributable to TDS common shareholders and related diluted earnings (loss) per share were $(83) million and $(0.73), respectively, for the third quarter of 2024 compared to $(17) million and $(0.16), respectively, in the same period one year ago.
Net income attributable to TDS common shareholders excluding a UScellular wireless spectrum license impairment (non-GAAP) of $136 million ($102 million, net of tax) and related diluted earnings per share excluding a UScellular wireless spectrum license impairment (non-GAAP) were $2 million and $0.01, respectively, for the third quarter of 2024. The impairment loss was substantially all related to the retained high-band spectrum unit of accounting which includes the 28 GHz, 37 GHz and 39 GHz frequency bands.
Recent Highlights*
UScellular
•Announced sale of select spectrum assets for $1 billion to Verizon in October 2024, and the sale of additional spectrum to two other mobile network operators
•Improved wireless operating results
◦Postpaid handset net losses improved
◦Postpaid ARPU grew 2%; service revenues decreased 2%
◦Prepaid net additions up
◦Both postpaid and prepaid churn improved
•Fixed wireless customers grew 32% to 140,000

TDS Telecom
•Reached a milestone of 50% of service addresses now served with fiber
◦Grew total year-over-year service address footprint 9%
◦Delivered 32,000 marketable fiber services addresses in Q3; 87,000 YTD
•Operating revenues grew 2%; residential revenue growth of 5%
◦Residential broadband connections grew 4% due to broadband investments
◦Strong net income and Adjusted EBITDA growth
◦Good expense discipline

1


* Comparisons are 3Q’23 to 3Q’24 unless otherwise noted “We continue to strategically optimize our portfolio in order to focus our resources appropriately throughout the enterprise,” said LeRoy T. Carlson, Jr., TDS President and CEO. “In the third quarter, TDS completed the sale of its OneNeck operations. In addition, TDS Telecom has entered into agreements to sell certain ILEC and cable properties. In October, as part of its ongoing process to opportunistically monetize its remaining spectrum, UScellular announced that it had entered into agreements to monetize select spectrum assets for $1 billion.

“UScellular’s third quarter results show that the company is continuing to balance subscriber growth with financial discipline. And while it had postpaid handset net losses in the quarter, the company saw a notable year-over-year improvement in its subscriber trajectory.

“TDS Telecom is implementing its ongoing fiber expansion strategy and it reached a milestone of 50% of its service addresses passed with fiber."

Announced Transactions and Exploration of Strategic Alternatives for UScellular
On May 28, 2024, Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. (TDS) and UScellular announced that they have entered into a definitive agreement to sell UScellular's wireless operations and select spectrum assets to T-Mobile. The transaction is expected to close in mid-2025, subject to regulatory approvals and the satisfaction of customary closing conditions.

The T-Mobile transaction excluded UScellular's approximately 4,400 owned towers, its equity method investments, and approximately 70% of its spectrum assets.

In October, UScellular announced a sale of select spectrum assets to Verizon for a portion of the remaining spectrum for $1 billion, and the sale of additional spectrum to two other mobile network operators for an undisclosed price. Each transaction is subject to regulatory approvals and the satisfaction of customary closing conditions and contingent upon the close of the proposed T-Mobile transaction. The process to opportunistically monetize the remaining spectrum assets continues.
2


2024 Estimated Results
TDS’ current estimates of full-year 2024 results for UScellular and TDS Telecom are shown below. Such estimates represent management’s view as of November 1, 2024 and should not be assumed to be current as of any future date. TDS undertakes no duty to update such estimates, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. There can be no assurance that final results will not differ materially from estimated results.

2024 Estimated Results
UScellular Previous Current
(Dollars in millions)    
Service revenues $2,950-$3,050 $2,950-$3,000
Adjusted OIBDA1, 2 (Non-GAAP)
$750-$850 $800-$875
Adjusted EBITDA1, 2 (Non-GAAP)
$920-$1,020 $970-$1,045
Capital expenditures $550-$650 $550-$600
TDS Telecom Previous Current
(Dollars in millions)    
Total operating revenues $1,050-$1,080 Unchanged
Adjusted OIBDA1 (Non-GAAP)
$330-$360 Unchanged
Adjusted EBITDA1 (Non-GAAP)
$330-$360 Unchanged
Capital expenditures $310-$340 Unchanged

The following tables reconcile EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA to the corresponding GAAP measures, Net income (loss) or Income (loss) before income taxes. In providing 2024 estimated results, TDS has not completed the below reconciliation to Net income (loss) because it does not provide guidance for income taxes. Although potentially significant, TDS believes that the impact of income taxes cannot be reasonably predicted; therefore, TDS is unable to provide such guidance.
 
2024 Estimated Results2
UScellular TDS Telecom
(Dollars in millions)    
Net income (GAAP) N/A N/A
Add back:    
Income tax expense N/A N/A
Income (loss) before income taxes (GAAP) $(35)-$40 $60-$90
Add back:    
Interest expense 180  — 
Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense 665  270 
EBITDA (Non-GAAP)1
$810-$885 $330-$360
Add back or deduct:    
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net 20  — 
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)1
$970-$1,045 $330-$360
Deduct:    
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities 160  — 
Interest and dividend income 10  — 
Adjusted OIBDA (Non-GAAP)1
$800-$875 $330-$360
3


  Actual Results
  Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024
Year Ended
December 31, 2023
  UScellular TDS
Telecom
UScellular
TDS
Telecom
(Dollars in millions)        
Net income (loss) (GAAP) $ (37) $ 51  $ 58  $ (483)
Add back:        
Income tax expense (benefit) 29  15  53  (26)
Income (loss) before income taxes (GAAP) $ (8) $ 66  $ 111  $ (509)
Add back:        
Interest expense 137  (4) 196  (8)
Depreciation, amortization and accretion expense 499  199  656  245 
EBITDA (Non-GAAP)1
$ 628  $ 261  $ 963  $ (272)
Add back or deduct:        
Expenses related to strategic alternatives review 28  —  — 
Loss on impairment of licenses 136  —  —  — 
Loss on impairment of goodwill —  —  —  547 
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net 14  17  10 
(Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net —  (2) — 
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)1
$ 810  $ 269  $ 986  $ 285 
Deduct:        
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities 123  —  158  — 
Interest and dividend income 10 
Other, net —  — 
Adjusted OIBDA (Non-GAAP)1
$ 678  $ 263  $ 818  $ 279 
Numbers may not foot due to rounding.
1EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA are defined as net income adjusted for the items set forth in the reconciliation above. EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA are not measures of financial performance under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States (GAAP) and should not be considered as alternatives to Net income or Cash flows from operating activities, as indicators of cash flows or as measures of liquidity. TDS does not intend to imply that any such items set forth in the reconciliation above are infrequent or unusual; such items may occur in the future. Management uses Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA as measurements of profitability, and therefore reconciliations to Net income are deemed appropriate. Management believes Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA are useful measures of TDS’ operating results before significant recurring non-cash charges, nonrecurring expenses, gains and losses, and other items as presented above as they provide additional relevant and useful information to investors and other users of TDS’ financial data in evaluating the effectiveness of its operations and underlying business trends in a manner that is consistent with management’s evaluation of business performance. Adjusted EBITDA shows adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and accretion, gains and losses, and expenses related to the strategic alternatives review of UScellular while Adjusted OIBDA reduces this measure further to exclude Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities and Interest and dividend income in order to more effectively show the performance of operating activities excluding investment activities. The table above reconciles EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA to the corresponding GAAP measure, Net income or Income before income taxes. Additional information and reconciliations related to Non-GAAP financial measures for September 30, 2024, can be found on TDS' website at investors.tdsinc.com.

22024 Estimated Results do not reflect any anticipated costs, expenses or results of the strategic alternatives review referenced above.
4



Conference Call Information
TDS will hold a conference call on November 1, 2024 at 9:00 a.m. Central Time.
▪Access the live call on the Events & Presentations page of investors.tdsinc.com or at
https://events.q4inc.com/attendee/666898854
▪Access the call by phone at (888)330-2384, conference ID: 1328528.

Before the call, certain financial and statistical information to be discussed during the call will be posted to investors.tdsinc.com. The call will be archived on the Events & Presentations page of investors.tdsinc.com. 
About TDS
Telephone and Data Systems, Inc. (TDS) provides wireless, broadband, video and voice to approximately 6 million connections nationwide through its businesses, UScellular and TDS Telecom. Founded in 1969 and headquartered in Chicago, TDS employed approximately 8,000 associates as of September 30, 2024.
Visit investors.tdsinc.com for comprehensive financial information, including earnings releases, quarterly and annual filings, shareholder information and more.
Contacts
Colleen Thompson, Vice President - Corporate Relations
colleen.thompson@tdsinc.com
 
Julie Mathews, IRC, Director - Investor Relations
julie.mathews@tdsinc.com

Safe Harbor Statement Under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: All information set forth in this news release, except historical and factual information, represents forward-looking statements. This includes all statements about the company’s plans, beliefs, estimates, and expectations. These statements are based on current estimates, projections, and assumptions, which involve certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that may affect these forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: whether the announced transactions whereby UScellular has agreed to sell its wireless operations and selected spectrum assets will be successfully completed or whether UScellular will be able to find buyers at mutually agreeable prices for its remaining spectrum assets; whether any such strategic alternative will result in additional value for TDS or its shareholders and whether the process will have an adverse impact on TDS’ businesses; strategic decisions regarding the tower business; intense competition; the ability to obtain or maintain roaming arrangements with other carriers on acceptable terms and changes in roaming practices; the ability to obtain access to adequate radio spectrum to meet current or anticipated future needs, including participation in FCC auctions; the ability to attract people of outstanding talent throughout all levels of the organization; TDS' smaller scale relative to larger competitors; changes in demand, consumer preferences and perceptions, price competition, or churn rates; advances in technology; impacts of costs, integration problems or other factors associated with acquisitions, divestitures or exchanges of properties or wireless spectrum licenses and/or expansion of TDS’ businesses; the ability of the company to successfully construct and manage its networks; difficulties involving third parties with which TDS does business; uncertainties in TDS’ future cash flows and liquidity and access to the capital markets; the ability to make payments on TDS and UScellular indebtedness or comply with the terms of debt covenants; the effect on TDS' business if the collateral securing its secured term loan is foreclosed upon; conditions in the U.S. telecommunications industry; the value of assets and investments; the state and federal regulatory environment, including changes in regulatory support received and the ability to pass through certain regulatory fees to customers; pending and future litigation; cyber-attacks or other breaches of network or information technology security; control by the TDS Voting Trust; disruption in credit or other financial markets; deterioration of U.S. or global economic conditions; and the impact, duration and severity of public health emergencies. Investors are encouraged to consider these and other risks and uncertainties that are more fully described under “Risk Factors” in the most recent filing of TDS’ Form 10-K, as updated by any TDS Form 10-Q filed subsequent to such Form 10-K.

For more information about TDS and its subsidiaries, visit:
TDS: www.tdsinc.com 
UScellular: www.uscellular.com 
TDS Telecom: www.tdstelecom.com
5


United States Cellular Corporation
Summary Operating Data (Unaudited)
As of or for the Quarter Ended 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 12/31/2023 9/30/2023
Retail Connections          
Postpaid          
Total at end of period1
3,999,000  4,027,000  4,051,000  4,106,000  4,159,000 
Gross additions 123,000  117,000  106,000  129,000  128,000 
Handsets 84,000  73,000  63,000  80,000  84,000 
Connected devices 39,000  44,000  43,000  49,000  44,000 
Net additions (losses)1
(28,000) (24,000) (44,000) (50,000) (35,000)
Handsets (28,000) (29,000) (47,000) (53,000) (38,000)
Connected devices —  5,000  3,000  3,000  3,000 
ARPU2
$ 52.04  $ 51.45  $ 51.96  $ 51.61  $ 51.11 
ARPA3
$ 131.81  $ 130.41  $ 132.00  $ 131.63  $ 130.91 
Handset upgrade rate4
3.5  % 4.1  % 4.5  % 5.8  % 4.5  %
Churn rate5
1.25  % 1.16  % 1.22  % 1.44  % 1.30  %
Handsets 1.07  % 0.97  % 1.03  % 1.22  % 1.11  %
Connected devices 2.47  % 2.47  % 2.52  % 3.03  % 2.64  %
Prepaid
Total at end of period1
452,000  439,000  436,000  451,000  462,000 
Gross additions 57,000  50,000  41,000  43,000  52,000 
Net additions (losses)1
13,000  3,000  (13,000) (11,000) — 
ARPU2, 6
$ 32.01  $ 32.37  $ 32.25  $ 32.32  $ 33.44 
Churn rate5
3.30  % 3.60  % 4.06  % 3.87  % 3.68  %
Market penetration at end of period
Consolidated operating population 32,550,000  32,550,000  32,550,000  32,350,000  32,350,000 
Consolidated operating penetration7
15  % 15  % 14  % 15  % 15  %
Capital expenditures (millions) $ 120  $ 165  $ 131  $ 148  $ 111 
Total cell sites in service 7,007  6,990  6,995  7,000  6,973 
Owned towers 4,407  4,388  4,382  4,373  4,356 
Number of colocations8
2,418  2,392  2,397  2,390  2,406 
Tower tenancy rate9
1.55  1.55  1.55  1.55  1.55 

1First quarter 2024 connections were adjusted to remove subscribers that could no longer access the UScellular network due to the CDMA shutdown. This resulted in 11,000 and 2,000 subscribers removed from the postpaid and prepaid base, respectively, that are not included in Net additions (losses) for the quarter.
2Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) - metric is calculated by dividing a revenue base by an average number of connections and by the number of months in the period. These revenue bases and connection populations are shown below:
•Postpaid ARPU consists of total postpaid service revenues and postpaid connections.
•Prepaid ARPU consists of total prepaid service revenues and prepaid connections.
3Average Revenue Per Account (ARPA) - metric is calculated by dividing total postpaid service revenues by the average number of postpaid accounts and by the number of months in the period.
4Handset upgrade rate calculated as total handset upgrade transactions divided by average postpaid handset connections.
5Churn rate represents the percentage of the connections that disconnect service each month. These rates represent the average monthly churn rate for each respective period.
6Fourth quarter 2023 Prepaid ARPU excludes a $6 million reduction of prepaid revenue related to an adjustment to correct a prior period error recorded in the fourth quarter of 2023.
7Market penetration is calculated by dividing the number of wireless connections at the end of the period by the total estimated population of consolidated operating markets.
8Represents instances where a third-party wireless carrier rents or leases space on a company-owned tower.
9Average number of tenants that lease space on company-owned towers, measured on a per-tower basis.
6


TDS Telecom
Summary Operating Data (Unaudited)
As of or for the Quarter Ended 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024 12/31/2023 9/30/2023
Residential connections          
Broadband
Incumbent 241,500  243,700  245,100  244,800  248,800 
Expansion 115,300  107,800  100,400  92,200  79,400 
Cable 195,900  198,500  202,400  202,900  204,400 
Total Broadband1
552,700  550,000  547,900  539,800  532,600 
Video 122,100  124,800  128,800  131,500  132,400 
Voice 271,300  275,600  279,400  281,600  284,000 
Total Residential connections 946,100  950,400  956,100  952,900  949,000 
Commercial connections 197,200  201,500  206,200  210,200  217,400 
Total connections 1,143,300  1,152,000  1,162,200  1,163,100  1,166,400 
Residential revenue per connection2
$ 65.41  $ 65.26  $ 64.58  $ 62.74  $ 62.15 
Capital expenditures (millions) $ 78  $ 78  $ 87  $ 143  $ 172 
Numbers may not foot due to rounding.
1Total residential broadband connections increased by 8,100 during the three months ended March 31, 2024, due primarily to net additions of 6,400 as well as certain other adjustments.
2Total residential revenue per connection is calculated by dividing total residential revenue by the average number of residential connections and by the number of months in the period.
7


Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.
Consolidated Statement of Operations Highlights
(Unaudited)
  Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
  2024 2023 2024
vs. 2023
2024 2023 2024
vs. 2023
(Dollars and shares in millions, except per share amounts)            
Operating revenues            
UScellular $ 922  $ 963  (4) % $ 2,799  $ 2,906  (4) %
TDS Telecom 263  256  % 797  767  %
All Other1
39  59  (33) % 128  175  (27) %
  1,224  1,278  (4) % 3,724  3,848  (3) %
Operating expenses            
UScellular            
Expenses excluding depreciation, amortization and accretion 707  746  (5) % 2,149  2,285  (6) %
Depreciation, amortization and accretion 167  159  % 499  490  %
Loss on impairment of licenses 136  —  N/M 136  —  N/M
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net N/M 14  14  %
(Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net (2) —  N/M —  N/M
  1,012  906  12  % 2,802  2,789 
TDS Telecom            
Expenses excluding depreciation, amortization and accretion 182  189  (4) % 533  563  (5) %
Depreciation, amortization and accretion 68  61  11  % 199  180  11  %
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net (52) %
  252  256  (1) % 741  752  (1) %
All Other1
           
Expenses excluding depreciation and amortization 49  64  (22) % 159  187  (14) %
Depreciation and amortization (73) % 11  (40) %
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net (1) (1) N/M —  N/M
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net (12) —  N/M (12) —  N/M
  40  68  (43) % 154  197  (22) %
Total operating expenses 1,304  1,230  % 3,697  3,738  (1) %
Operating income (loss)            
UScellular (90) 57  N/M (3) 117  N/M
TDS Telecom 10  —  N/M 56  15  N/M
All Other1
—  (9) N/M (26) (22) (18) %
  (80) 48  N/M 27  110  (76) %
Investment and other income (expense)
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities 43  40  % 125  122  %
Interest and dividend income 51  % 20  16  25  %
Interest expense (76) (62) (22) % (208) (178) (17) %
Other, net —  N/M N/M
Total investment and other expense (24) (17) (41) % (60) (39) (52) %
Income (loss) before income taxes (104) 31  N/M (33) 71  N/M
Income tax expense (benefit) (25) 27  N/M 55  (98) %
Net income (loss) (79) N/M (34) 16  N/M
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests, net of tax (13) N/M —  10  N/M
Net income (loss) attributable to TDS shareholders (66) —  N/M (34) N/M
TDS Preferred Share dividends 17  17  52  52 
Net income (loss) attributable to TDS common shareholders $ (83) $ (17) N/M $ (86) $ (46) (86) %
Basic weighted average shares outstanding 114  113  % 114  113  %
Basic earnings (loss) per share attributable to TDS common shareholders $ (0.73) $ (0.16) N/M $ (0.75) $ (0.41) (85) %
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding 114  113  % 114  113  %
Diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to TDS common shareholders $ (0.73) $ (0.16) N/M $ (0.75) $ (0.41) (83) %
N/M - Percentage change not meaningful.
Numbers may not foot due to rounding.
1Consists of TDS corporate, intercompany eliminations and all other business operations not included in the UScellular and TDS Telecom segments.
8


Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
  2024 2023
(Dollars in millions)    
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income (loss) $ (34) $ 16 
Add (deduct) adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash flows from operating activities
Depreciation, amortization and accretion 704  681 
Bad debts expense 72  77 
Stock-based compensation expense 48  27 
Deferred income taxes, net (15) 38 
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities (125) (122)
Distributions from unconsolidated entities 106  97 
Loss on impairment of licenses 136  — 
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net 23  22 
(Gain) loss on sale of business and other exit costs, net (12) — 
(Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net — 
Other operating activities
Changes in assets and liabilities from operations
Accounts receivable 33  11 
Equipment installment plans receivable 12  20 
Inventory 37  87 
Accounts payable (36)
Customer deposits and deferred revenues (3) (15)
Accrued taxes 16  72 
Accrued interest 13 
Other assets and liabilities (91) (64)
Net cash provided by operating activities 933  923 
     
Cash flows from investing activities
Cash paid for additions to property, plant and equipment (655) (906)
Cash paid for licenses (17) (24)
Cash received from divestitures 91  — 
Other investing activities
Net cash used in investing activities (580) (922)
     
Cash flows from financing activities
Issuance of long-term debt 440  781 
Repayment of long-term debt (408) (664)
Repayment of short-term debt —  (60)
Tax payments for TDS stock-based compensation awards (10) (3)
Tax payments for UScellular stock-based compensation awards (11) (6)
Repurchase of TDS Common Shares —  (6)
Repurchase of UScellular Common Shares (26) — 
Dividends paid to TDS shareholders (83) (114)
Payment of debt issuance costs (16) (4)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests (4) (2)
Cash paid for software license agreements (32) (29)
Other financing activities (1) — 
Net cash used in financing activities (151) (107)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 202  (106)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
Beginning of period 270  399 
End of period $ 472  $ 293 
9


Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheet Highlights
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
 
  September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
(Dollars in millions)    
Current assets    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 451  $ 236 
Accounts receivable, net 997  1,074 
Inventory, net 167  208 
Prepaid expenses 88  86 
Income taxes receivable
Other current assets 40  52 
Total current assets 1,746  1,660 
Assets held for sale 17  15 
Licenses 4,586  4,702 
Other intangible assets, net 168  183 
Investments in unconsolidated entities 524  505 
Property, plant and equipment, net
4,987  5,062 
Operating lease right-of-use assets 970  987 
Other assets and deferred charges 728  807 
Total assets $ 13,726  $ 13,921 
10


Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.
Consolidated Balance Sheet Highlights
(Unaudited)
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
  September 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)    
Current liabilities    
Current portion of long-term debt $ 29  $ 26 
Accounts payable 334  360 
Customer deposits and deferred revenues 270  277 
Accrued interest 26  12 
Accrued taxes 49  43 
Accrued compensation 107  149 
Short-term operating lease liabilities 151  147 
Other current liabilities 132  170 
Total current liabilities 1,098  1,184 
Liabilities held for sale — 
Deferred liabilities and credits    
Deferred income tax liability, net 961  975 
Long-term operating lease liabilities 862  890 
Other deferred liabilities and credits 812  784 
Long-term debt, net 4,097  4,080 
Noncontrolling interests with redemption features 16  12 
Equity    
TDS shareholders' equity    
Series A Common and Common Shares, par value $0.01 per share
Capital in excess of par value 2,557  2,558 
Preferred Shares, par value $0.01 per share 1,074  1,074 
Treasury shares, at cost (433) (465)
Accumulated other comprehensive income 11  11 
Retained earnings 1,865  2,023 
Total TDS shareholders' equity 5,075  5,202 
Noncontrolling interests 798  794 
Total equity 5,873  5,996 
Total liabilities and equity $ 13,726  $ 13,921 
11


Balance Sheet Highlights
(Unaudited)
  September 30, 2024
  TDS TDS Corporate Intercompany TDS
  UScellular Telecom & Other Eliminations Consolidated
(Dollars in millions)          
Cash and cash equivalents $ 272  $ 83  $ 175  $ (79) $ 451 
Licenses and other intangible assets $ 4,576  $ 173  $ $ —  $ 4,754 
Investment in unconsolidated entities 478  50  (8) 524 
  $ 5,054  $ 177  $ 55  $ (8) $ 5,278 
Property, plant and equipment, net $ 2,504  $ 2,465  $ 18  $ —  $ 4,987 
Long-term debt, net:
Current portion $ 20  $ —  $ $ —  $ 29 
Non-current portion 2,882  1,212  —  4,097 
  $ 2,902  $ $ 1,221  $ —  $ 4,126 
12


United States Cellular Corporation
Segment Results
(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
UScellular 2024 2023 2024
vs. 2023
2024 2023 2024
vs. 2023
(Dollars in millions)      
Operating Revenues
Wireless $ 896  $ 938  (4) % $ 2,722  $ 2,831  (4) %
Towers 59  57  % 175  170  %
Intra-company eliminations (33) (32) (3) % (98) (95) (3) %
Total operating revenues 922  963  (4) % 2,799  2,906  (4) %
Operating expenses
Wireless 1,005  900  12  % 2,784  2,770  %
Towers 40  38  % 116  114  %
Intra-company eliminations (33) (32) (3) % (98) (95) (3) %
Total operating expenses 1,012  906  12  % 2,802  2,789 
Operating income (loss) $ (90) $ 57  N/M $ (3) $ 117  N/M
Adjusted OIBDA (Non-GAAP) $ 222  $ 220  % $ 678  $ 624  %
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP) $ 269  $ 263  % $ 810  $ 753  %
Capital expenditures $ 120  $ 111  % $ 415  $ 462  (10) %

N/M - Percentage change not meaningful
13


United States Cellular Corporation
Segment Results
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
UScellular Wireless 2024 2023 2024
vs. 2023
2024 2023 2024
vs. 2023
(Dollars in millions)      
Retail service $ 669  $ 687  (3) % $ 2,014  $ 2,065  (2) %
Other 52  50  % 154  149  %
Service revenues 721  737  (2) % 2,168  2,214  (2) %
Equipment sales 175  201  (13) % 554  617  (10) %
Total operating revenues 896  938  (4) % 2,722  2,831  (4) %
System operations (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below) 193  199  (3) % 582  597  (2) %
Cost of equipment sold 203  228  (11) % 630  708  (11) %
Selling, general and administrative 316  324  (3) % 953  995  (4) %
Depreciation, amortization and accretion 155  148  % 466  456  %
Loss on impairment of licenses 136  —  N/M 136  —  N/M
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net N/M 13  14  (1) %
(Gain) loss on license sales and exchanges, net (2) —  N/M —  N/M
Total operating expenses 1,005  900  12  % 2,784  2,770  %
Operating income (loss) $ (109) $ 38  N/M $ (62) $ 61  N/M
Adjusted OIBDA (Non-GAAP) $ 191  $ 190  % $ 583  $ 534  %
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP) $ 191  $ 190  % $ 583  $ 534  %
Capital expenditures $ 114  $ 106  % $ 400  $ 452  (12) %

Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
UScellular Towers 2024 2023 2024
vs. 2023
2024 2023 2024
vs. 2023
(Dollars in millions)      
Third-party revenues $ 26  $ 25  % $ 77  $ 75  %
Intra-company revenues 33  32  % 98  95  %
Total tower revenues 59  57  % 175  170  %
System operations (excluding Depreciation, amortization and accretion reported below) 20  18  10  % 58  55  %
Selling, general and administrative (14) % 24  25  (7) %
Depreciation, amortization and accretion 12  11  % 33  34  (1) %
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net —  —  N/M —  N/M
Total operating expenses 40  38  % 116  114  %
Operating income $ 19  $ 19  (1) % $ 59  $ 56  %
Adjusted OIBDA (Non-GAAP) $ 31  $ 30  % $ 95  $ 90  %
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP) $ 31  $ 30  % $ 95  $ 90  %
Capital expenditures $ $ 33  % $ 15  $ 10  61  %
N/M - Percentage change not meaningful
14


TDS Telecom Highlights
(Unaudited)
  Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
  2024 2023 2024
vs. 2023
2024 2023 2024
vs. 2023
(Dollars in millions)            
Operating revenues            
Residential
Incumbent $ 90  $ 89  % $ 269  $ 264  %
Expansion 29  20  46  % 83  52  58  %
Cable 67  68  (2) % 206  204  %
Total residential 186  177  % 558  521  %
Commercial 36  38  (4) % 110  118  (7) %
Wholesale 40  42  (3) % 128  127  %
Total service revenues 262  256  % 796  766  %
Equipment revenues —  —  (6) % (10) %
Total operating revenues 263  256  % 797  767  %
Cost of services 101  107  (6) % 297  319  (7) %
Cost of equipment and products —  —  26  % —  %
Selling, general and administrative expenses 81  82  (1) % 236  244  (3) %
Depreciation, amortization and accretion 68  61  11  % 199  180  11  %
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net (52) %
Total operating expenses 252  256  (1) % 741  752  (1) %
 
Operating income $ 10  $ —  N/M $ 56  $ 15  N/M
N/M - Percentage change not meaningful
Numbers may not foot due to rounding.
15


Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.
Financial Measures
(Unaudited)
Free Cash Flow
  Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
TDS - CONSOLIDATED 2024 2023 2024 2023
(Dollars in millions)        
Cash flows from operating activities (GAAP) $ 306  $ 408  $ 933  $ 923 
Cash paid for additions to property, plant and equipment (203) (278) (655) (906)
Cash paid for software license agreements (11) (9) (32) (29)
Free cash flow (Non-GAAP)1
$ 92  $ 121  $ 246  $ (12)
  Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
UScellular 2024 2023 2024 2023
(Dollars in millions)
Cash flows from operating activities (GAAP) $ 245  $ 329  $ 761  $ 719 
Cash paid for additions to property, plant and equipment (129) (103) (399) (454)
Cash paid for software license agreements (11) (9) (31) (28)
Free cash flow (Non-GAAP)1
$ 105  $ 217  $ 331  $ 237 
1Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure which TDS believes may be useful to investors and other users of its financial information in evaluating liquidity, specifically, the amount of net cash generated by business operations after deducting Cash paid for additions to property, plant and equipment and Cash paid for software license agreements.
16


Licenses impairment, net of tax

The following non-GAAP financial measure isolates the total effects on net income of the current period Loss on impairment of intangible assets at UScellular, including tax impacts. TDS believes this measure may be useful to investors and other users of its financial information to assist in comparing the current period financial results with periods that were not impacted by such a charge.
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
  2024 2023 2024 2023
(Dollars in millions)    
Net loss attributable to TDS common shareholders (GAAP) $ (83) $ (17) $ (86) $ (46)
Adjustments:
Loss on impairment of licenses 136  —  136  — 
Deferred tax benefit on the tax-amortizable portion of the impaired licenses (34) —  (34) — 
UScellular noncontrolling public shareholders' portion of the impaired licenses (17) —  (17) — 
Subtotal of Non-GAAP adjustments 85  —  85  — 
Net income (loss) attributable to TDS common shareholders excluding licenses impairment charge (Non-GAAP) (17) (1) (46)
Noncontrolling interest adjustment to compute diluted earnings (loss) (1) (1) (1) — 
Net income (loss) attributable to TDS common shareholders excluding licenses impairment charge used in diluted earnings (loss) per share (Non-GAAP) $ $ (18) $ (2) $ (46)
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding used for diluted loss per share attributable to TDS common shareholders 114  113  114  113 
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding used for diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to TDS common shareholders excluding licenses impairment charge 117  113  114  113 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to TDS common shareholders (GAAP) $ (0.73) $ (0.16) $ (0.75) $ (0.41)
Adjustments:
Loss on impairment of licenses 1.18  —  1.19  — 
Deferred tax benefit on the tax-amortizable portion of the impaired licenses (0.29) —  (0.30) — 
UScellular noncontrolling public shareholders' portion of the impaired licenses (0.15) —  (0.16) — 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to TDS common shareholders excluding licenses impairment charge (Non-GAAP) $ 0.01  $ (0.16) $ (0.02) $ (0.41)
17


Telephone and Data Systems, Inc.
EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA
(Unaudited)
The following table reconciles EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted OIBDA to the corresponding GAAP measures, Net income and Income before income taxes.
Three Months Ended
September 30,
TDS TELECOM
2024 2023
(Dollars in millions)
Net income (GAAP)
$ $
Add back:
Income tax expense — 
Income before income taxes (GAAP) 14 
Add back:
Interest expense (1) (2)
Depreciation, amortization and accretion 68  61 
EBITDA (Non-GAAP) 80  63 
Add back or deduct:
(Gain) loss on asset disposals, net
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP) 83  68 
Deduct:
Interest and dividend income
Other, net — 
Adjusted OIBDA (Non-GAAP) $ 81  $ 67 
Numbers may not foot due to rounding.
18