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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): April 30, 2025
STONERIDGE, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Ohio 001-13337 34-1598949
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
(Commission
File Number)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
39675 MacKenzie Drive, Suite 400, Novi, Michigan 48377
(Address of principal executive offices, and Zip Code)
(248) 489-9300
Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Shares, without par value SRI New York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company o



ITEM 2.02    Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o On April 30, 2025, Stoneridge, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025. A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1. On May 1, 2025, members of the Company’s senior management will hold the first quarter 2025 earnings conference call via webcast to discuss the Company’s financial results and the presentation attached hereto as Exhibit 99.2, will accompany management’s comments.

The press release and earnings conference call presentation contain certain non-GAAP financial measures, including Adjusted Gross Profit and Margin, Adjusted Operating Income (Loss) and Margin, Adjusted Income (Loss) Before Tax, Adjusted Tax Expense (Benefit), Adjusted Net Income (Loss), Adjusted Earnings (Loss) per Share (“Adjusted EPS”), Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“EBITDA”), EBITDA Margin, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Free Cash Flow, Adjusted Net Debt, Adjusted Debt and Adjusted Cash (collectively, the “Non-GAAP Financial Measures”). Management believes that the presentation of the Non-GAAP Financial Measures used in the press release and earnings conference call presentation are useful to both management and investors in their analysis of the Company’s financial position, results of operations and expected results of operations because the Non-GAAP Financial Measures facilitate a period to period comparison of operating results by excluding significant unusual, non-recurring items in 2025 and 2024. For 2025, these items relate to after-tax and pre-tax business realignment costs, and adjustments for debt compliance calculations. For 2024, these items relate to after-tax and pre-tax business realignment costs, after-tax and pre-tax environmental remediation costs, and adjustments for debt compliance calculations. These Non-GAAP Financial Measures, however, should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the most comparable GAAP financial measures. Investors are cautioned that non-GAAP financial measures used by the Company may not be comparable to non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies. Adjusted Gross Profit and Margin, Adjusted Operating Income (Loss) and Margin, Adjusted (Income) Loss Before Tax, Adjusted Tax Expense (Benefit), Adjusted Net Income (Loss), Adjusted EPS, EBITDA, EBITDA Margin, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Free Cash Flow, Adjusted Net Debt, Adjusted Debt and Adjusted Cash should not be considered a substitute for Gross Profit, Operating Income (Loss), Income (Loss) Before Tax, Income Tax Expense (Benefit), Net Income (Loss), Earnings (Loss) per Share, Net Cash from Operating Activities, Debt or Cash and Cash Equivalents prepared in accordance with GAAP.
ITEM 7.01    Regulation FD Disclosure.
The information set forth in Item 2.02 above is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
The information in this report, including the press release and the earnings conference call presentation furnished as Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 hereto, shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section, and shall not be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing. In addition, the exhibits furnished herewith contain statements intended as “forward-looking statements” that are subject to the cautionary statements about forward-looking statements set forth in such exhibits.
ITEM 9.01    Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d)    Exhibits
Exhibit No. Description
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (the Cover Page Interactive Data File is embedded within the Inline XBRL document)



SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Stoneridge, Inc.
Date: April 30, 2025
/s/ Matthew R. Horvath
Matthew R. Horvath
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer)

EX-99.1 2 sri-20250430xexx991earning.htm EX-99.1 Document


Exhibit 99.1
tm2229541d1_ex99-1img01a.jpg

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Stoneridge Reports First Quarter 2025 Results

Strong Quarter-to-Quarter Margin Progression
MirrorEye® and SMART 2 Tachograph Set Quarterly Sales Records
Maintaining Previously Provided Full-Year 2025 Guidance

2025 First Quarter Results
•Sales of $217.9 million
•Gross profit of $46.3 million (21.2% of sales)
•Adjusted gross profit of $47.7 million (21.9% of sales)
•Operating loss of $(3.2) million ((1.5)% of sales)
•Adjusted operating loss of $(0.4) million ((0.2)% of sales)
•Net loss of $(7.2) million ((3.3)% of sales)
•Adjusted net loss of $(5.1) million ((2.4)% of sales)
•Adjusted EBITDA of $7.6 million (3.5% of sales)

2025 Full-Year Guidance
•Maintaining previously provided full-year 2025 guidance ranges
NOVI, Mich. – April 30, 2025– Stoneridge, Inc. (NYSE: SRI) today announced financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2025.
The Company announced first quarter sales of $217.9 million, gross profit of $46.3 million (21.2% of sales) and adjusted gross profit of $47.7 million (21.9% of sales). Operating loss was $(3.2) million ((1.5)% of sales) while adjusted operating loss was $(0.4) million ((0.2)% of sales). Net loss was $(7.2) million and adjusted net loss was $(5.1) million. Loss per share (EPS) was $(0.26) and adjusted EPS was $(0.19). Adjusted EBITDA was $7.6 million (3.5% of sales).
The exhibits attached hereto provide reconciliation detail on normalizing adjustments of non-GAAP financial measures used in this press release.
Jim Zizelman, president and chief executive officer, commented, “During the first quarter, we drove significant margin expansion by continuing to focus on material cost improvement and reduced quality-related costs, resulting in quarter-to-quarter operating margin performance improvement in all of our segments. Overall adjusted gross margin improved by 210 basis points driven by material cost improvement and a $2.5 million reduction in quality-related costs relative to the fourth quarter of last year. First quarter adjusted EBITDA was $7.6 million, an improvement of $1.6 million over the fourth quarter. Finally, our focus on cash and inventory management drove positive free cash flow of approximately $4.9 million, an increase of approximately $1.5 million versus the first quarter of last year. Sales remained flat relative to the fourth quarter of last year, as expected, highlighted by record quarterly sales for both MirrorEye and SMART 2, including a 24% increase in MirrorEye sales as previously launched OEM programs continued to ramp-up, along with strong sales in the global bus market.”
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Zizelman concluded, “We continue to monitor potential direct and indirect impacts related to tariffs. Although we saw very little direct impact of tariffs in the first quarter, we continued to implement mitigation strategies to further offset potential tariffs that have been discussed or are scheduled to be implemented. Our primary tariff exposure is related to products manufactured in our Juarez, Mexico facility and sold to U.S. customers receiving the product for U.S. consumption. Approximately 91% of these product sales are USMCA certified and are currently not subject to tariffs. Additionally, we have successfully addressed most of the complexities in component purchases through the strength of our current supply chain structure. We have and will continue to implement mitigation activities for existing and proposed tariffs through strategic supply chain sourcing and customer pricing strategies to mitigate any cost increases that may occur. For example, we have already secured, or are well down the path of securing, price increases with certain customers that have products that are impacted by tariffs. That said, we recognize that there is increased uncertainty in consumer demand and production volumes caused by the implementation of the tariffs. We will continue to monitor shifts in macroeconomic policies and the impacts on our business to ensure that we act quickly to offset any incremental costs, as we have done historically.”
First Quarter in Review
Electronics first quarter sales of $140.5 million decreased by 6.0% relative to the fourth quarter of 2024. This was primarily driven by lower production volumes in the commercial vehicle end market and lower off-highway sales, offset by the continued growth of MirrorEye and continued strong demand for the Company’s next generation tachograph, the SMART 2. First quarter adjusted operating margin of 4.9% increased by 130 basis points relative to the fourth quarter of 2024, due in part to lower quality-related costs.
Control Devices first quarter sales of $69.9 million increased by 10.6% relative to the fourth quarter of 2024 driven by higher production volumes for the Company’s North American passenger vehicle customers. First quarter adjusted operating margin of 2.2% increased by 470 basis points relative to the fourth quarter of 2024, primarily due to contribution on higher sales as well as lower D&D and reduced quality-related costs.
Stoneridge Brazil first quarter sales of $14.4 million increased by $2.0 million, or 15.9%, relative to the fourth quarter of 2024, driven by higher OEM sales. First quarter operating income of $0.6 million increased by approximately $0.5 million relative to the fourth quarter of 2024, primarily due to contribution on higher sales.
Relative to the first quarter of 2024, Electronics first quarter sales decreased by 10.0%. This decrease was primarily driven by lower production volumes in the North American and European commercial vehicle end markets, partially mitigated by higher MirrorEye revenue, including the ramp-up of recently launched OEM programs and higher sales for the SMART 2 tachograph. First quarter adjusted operating margin of 4.9% increased by 40 basis points relative to the first quarter of 2024, driven by improved gross margin offset by higher D&D expense as customer reimbursements declined more than spending, as well as lower contribution from lower sales.
Relative to the first quarter of 2024, Control Devices first quarter sales decreased by 10.4%. This decrease was primarily due to lower customer production volumes in the North American passenger vehicle end market, as well as the expected wind-down of end-of-life programs. First quarter adjusted operating margin of 2.2% decreased by 60 basis points relative to the first quarter of 2024, primarily due to reduced contribution on lower sales, partially offset by lower D&D and reduced quality-related costs.
Relative to the first quarter of 2024, Stoneridge Brazil first quarter sales increased by $2.2 million, or 18.0%. This increase was primarily driven by higher OEM product sales. First quarter operating income of $0.6 million increased by approximately $0.4 million relative to the first quarter of 2024.
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Cash and Debt Balances
As of March 31, 2025, Stoneridge had cash and cash equivalents totaling $79.1 million and total debt of $203.2 million. During the first quarter of 2025, the Company generated $10.9 million in net cash provided by operating activities and $4.9 million in free cash flow, an increase of $1.8 million and $1.5 million, respectively, over the first quarter of 2024.
For Credit Facility compliance purposes, adjusted net debt was $148.9 million while adjusted EBITDA for the trailing twelve months was $37.5 million, resulting in an adjusted net debt to trailing twelve-month EBITDA compliance leverage ratio of 3.97x relative to a required leverage ratio of not greater than 6.00x as per the amended Credit Facility agreement.
The Company continues to expect to remain compliant with all amended compliance ratios and is maintaining the previously communicated targeted compliance net debt to EBITDA leverage ratio of 2.0x to 2.5x by the end of the year, relative to a 3.50x leverage ratio requirement by the end of the year.
2025 and Future Outlook
The Company is maintaining its guidance ranges for its full-year 2025 performance including sales guidance of $860 million to $890 million, adjusted gross margin guidance of 22.0% to 22.5%, adjusted operating margin guidance of 0.75% to 1.25%, and adjusted EBITDA guidance of $38 million to $42 million, or approximately 4.4% to 4.7% of sales. The Company is also maintaining its full-year 2025 guidance for free cash flow of $25 million to $30 million.
Matt Horvath, chief financial officer, commented, “We delivered a strong first quarter that exceeded our previously outlined expectations across each of our key metrics. Operating margins improved compared to the previous quarter in each of our segments driven by lower quality-related costs, material cost reductions, structural cost control and our long-standing focus on operational excellence. Sales for our key growth products achieved record sales and cash performance exceeded our expectations as we remain focused on working capital improvement through inventory management and strict management of capital expenditures.”
Horvath continued, “We are taking a deliberate and thoughtful approach for the remainder of the year as we expect some volatility in our end markets and supply chains as a result of volatile macroeconomic and political factors, including tariff uncertainties. That said, we are maintaining our full-year guidance ranges based on our first quarter outperformance and run-rate margin improvement, as well as our original, relatively conservative assumptions related to vehicle production volumes. Even considering the most recent external production forecasts, we expect to perform within our previously provided EBITDA guidance range. Consistent with the outperformance we saw in the first quarter, we expect continued progress on our material cost improvement initiatives and quality-related costs for the remainder of the year. We will continue to manage structural costs and make adjustments as necessary to align our operating structure with current market conditions.”
Horvath concluded, “We remain focused on building a strong foundation for continued earnings expansion as we capitalize on our impressive portfolio of advanced technologies. Stoneridge remains well positioned to continue to outperform our underlying markets and drive margin expansion resulting in long-term shareholder value creation.”
Conference Call on the Web
A live Internet broadcast of Stoneridge’s conference call regarding 2025 first quarter results can be accessed at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time on Thursday, May 1, 2025, at www.stoneridge.com, which will also offer a webcast replay.
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About Stoneridge, Inc.
Stoneridge, Inc., headquartered in Novi, Michigan, is a global supplier of safe and efficient electronic systems and technologies. Our systems and products power vehicle intelligence, while enabling safety and security for on- and off-highway transportation sectors around the world. Additional information about Stoneridge can be found at www.stoneridge.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements in this press release contain “forward-looking statements” under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements appear in a number of places in this report and may include statements regarding the intent, belief or current expectations of the Company, with respect to, among other things, our (i) future product and facility expansion, (ii) acquisition strategy, (iii) investments and new product development, (iv) growth opportunities related to awarded business, and (v) operational expectations. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the words “will,” “may,” “should,” “designed to,” “believes,” “plans,” “projects,” “intends,” “expects,” “estimates,” “anticipates,” “continue,” and similar words and expressions. The forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by these statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include, among other factors:
•the ability of our suppliers to supply us with parts and components at competitive prices on a timely basis, including the impact of potential tariffs and trade considerations on their operations and output;
•fluctuations in the cost and availability of key materials and components (including semiconductors, printed circuit boards, resin, aluminum, steel and copper) and our ability to offset cost increases through negotiated price increases with our customers or other cost reduction actions, as necessary;
•global economic trends, competition and geopolitical risks, including impacts from ongoing or potential global conflicts and any related sanctions and other measures, or an escalation of sanctions, tariffs or other trade tensions between the U.S. and other countries;
•tariffs specifically in countries where we have significant direct or indirect manufacturing or supply chain exposure and our ability to either mitigate the impact of tariffs or pass any incremental costs to our customers;
•our ability to achieve cost reductions that offset or exceed customer-mandated selling price reductions;
•the reduced purchases, loss, financial distress or bankruptcy of a major customer or supplier;
•the costs and timing of business realignment, facility closures or similar actions;
•a significant change in commercial, automotive, off-highway or agricultural vehicle production;
•competitive market conditions and resulting effects on sales and pricing;
•foreign currency fluctuations and our ability to manage those impacts;
•customer acceptance of new products;
•our ability to successfully launch/produce products for awarded business;
•adverse changes in laws, government regulations or market conditions affecting our products, our suppliers, or our customers’ products;
•our ability to protect our intellectual property and successfully defend against assertions made against us;
•liabilities arising from warranty claims, product recall or field actions, product liability and legal proceedings to which we are or may become a party, or the impact of product recall or field actions on our customers;
•labor disruptions at our facilities, or at any of our significant customers or suppliers;
•business disruptions due to natural disasters or other disasters outside of our control;
•the amount of our indebtedness and the restrictive covenants contained in the agreements governing our indebtedness, including our revolving Credit Facility;
•capital availability or costs, including changes in interest rates;
•the failure to achieve the successful integration of any acquired company or business;
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•risks related to a failure of our information technology systems and networks, and risks associated with current and emerging technology threats and damage from computer viruses, unauthorized access, cyber-attack and other similar disruptions; and
•the items described in Part I, Item IA (“Risk Factors”) in the Company’s 2024 Form 10-K.
The forward-looking statements contained herein represent our estimates only as of the date of this release and should not be relied upon as representing our estimates as of any subsequent date. While we may elect to update these forward-looking statements at some point in the future, we specifically disclaim any obligation to do so, whether to reflect actual results, changes in assumptions, changes in other factors affecting such forward-looking statements or otherwise.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information
This press release contains information about the Company’s financial results that is not presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). Such non-GAAP financial measures are reconciled to their closest GAAP financial measures at the end of this press release. The provision of these non-GAAP financial measures for 2025 and 2024 is not intended to indicate that Stoneridge is explicitly or implicitly providing projections on those non-GAAP financial measures, and actual results for such measures are likely to vary from those presented. The reconciliations include all information reasonably available to the Company at the date of this press release and the adjustments that management can reasonably predict.
In evaluating its business, the Company considers and uses free cash flow and net debt as supplemental measures of its liquidity and the other non-GAAP financial measures as supplemental measures of its operating performance. Management believes the non-GAAP financial measures used in this press release are useful to both management and investors in their analysis of the Company’s financial position and results of operations. In particular, management believes that adjusted gross profit and margin, adjusted operating income (loss) and margin, adjusted income (loss) before tax, adjusted income tax expense (benefit), adjusted net income (loss), adjusted EPS, EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted debt, adjusted net debt, adjusted cash and free cash flow are useful measures in assessing the Company’s financial performance by excluding certain items that are not indicative of the Company’s core operating performance or that may obscure trends useful in evaluating the Company’s continuing operating activities. Management also believes that these measures are useful to both management and investors in their analysis of the Company’s results of operations and provide improved comparability between fiscal periods.
Adjusted gross profit and margin, adjusted operating income (loss) and margin, adjusted income (loss) before tax, adjusted income tax expense (benefit), adjusted net income (loss), adjusted EPS, EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted debt, adjusted net debt, adjusted cash and free cash flow should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for gross profit, operating income (loss), income (loss) before tax, income tax expense (benefit), net income (loss), EPS, debt, cash and cash equivalents, cash provided by operating activities or other income statement or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with GAAP.
For more information, contact Kelly K. Harvey, Director Investor Relations (Kelly.Harvey@Stoneridge.com).

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands) March 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 79,109  $ 71,832 
Accounts receivable, less reserves of $699 and $1,060, respectively 156,683  137,766 
Inventories, net 151,794  151,337 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 30,435  26,579 
Total current assets 418,021  387,514 
Long-term assets:
Property, plant and equipment, net 99,289  97,667 
Intangible assets, net 41,260  39,677 
Goodwill 34,610  33,085 
Operating lease right-of-use asset 9,607  10,050 
Investments and other long-term assets, net 54,572  53,563 
Total long-term assets 239,338  234,042 
Total assets $ 657,359  $ 621,556 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 97,037  $ 83,478 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 78,127  66,494 
Total current liabilities 175,164  149,972 
Long-term liabilities:
Revolving credit facility 203,186  201,577 
Deferred income taxes 5,344  5,321 
Operating lease long-term liability 6,186  6,484 
Other long-term liabilities 14,383  12,942 
Total long-term liabilities 229,099  226,324 
Shareholders' equity:
Preferred Shares, without par value, 5,000 shares authorized, none issued —  — 
Common Shares, without par value, 60,000 shares authorized, 28,966 and 28,966 shares issued and 27,846 and 27,695 shares outstanding at March 31,2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, with no stated value —  — 
Additional paid-in capital 221,130  225,712 
Common Shares held in treasury, 1,120 and 1,271 shares at March 31,2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, at cost (32,936) (38,424)
Retained earnings 172,789  179,985 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (107,887) (122,013)
Total shareholders' equity 253,096  245,260 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 657,359  $ 621,556 

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Three months ended
March 31,
(in thousands, except per share data) 2025 2024
Net sales $ 217,890  $ 239,157 
Costs and expenses:
Cost of goods sold 171,593  190,800 
Selling, general and administrative 31,696  30,423 
Design and development 17,826  17,603 
Operating (loss) income (3,225) 331 
Interest expense, net 3,167  3,634 
Equity in (earnings) loss of investee (294) 277 
Other (income) expense, net (466) 2,036 
Loss before income taxes (5,632) (5,616)
Provision for income taxes 1,564  510 
Net loss $ (7,196) $ (6,126)
Loss per share:
Basic $ (0.26) $ (0.22)
Diluted $ (0.26) $ (0.22)
Weighted-average shares outstanding:
Basic 27,680 27,529
Diluted 27,680 27,529

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Three months ended March 31, (in thousands) 2025 2024
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net loss $ (7,196) $ (6,126)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities:
Depreciation 5,428  6,601 
Amortization, including accretion of deferred financing costs 2,054  2,164 
Deferred income taxes (402) (2,279)
(Earnings) loss of equity method investee (294) 277 
Loss on sale of fixed assets 266 
Share-based compensation expense 1,136  1,092 
Excess tax deficiency related to share-based compensation expense 440  230 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net (14,610) (6,676)
Inventories, net 5,263  3,699 
Prepaid expenses and other assets (1,379) 1,377 
Accounts payable 10,792  (709)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 9,661  9,193 
Net cash provided by operating activities 10,897  9,109 
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Capital expenditures, including intangibles (6,070) (5,795)
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets 82  81 
Net cash used for investing activities (5,988) (5,714)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Revolving credit facility borrowings —  30,500 
Revolving credit facility payments —  (24,500)
Proceeds from issuance of debt 6,699  7,798 
Repayments of debt (7,260) (7,790)
Repurchase of Common Shares to satisfy employee tax withholding (226) (620)
Net cash (used for) provided by financing activities (787) 5,388 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 3,155  (1,184)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 7,277  7,599 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 71,832  40,841 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 79,109  $ 48,440 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Cash paid for interest, net $ 3,309  $ 4,194 
Cash paid for income taxes, net $ 1,852  $ 2,653 
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Regulation G Non-GAAP Financial Measure Reconciliations

Exhibit 1 – Reconciliation of Adjusted Gross Profit

(USD in millions) Q1 2024 Q1 2025
Gross Profit $ 48.4  $ 46.3 
Add: Pre-Tax Business Realignment Costs —  1.4 
Adjusted Gross Profit $ 48.4  $ 47.7 

Exhibit 2 - Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)

(USD in millions) Q1 2024 Q1 2025
Operating Income (Loss) $ 0.3  $ (3.2)
Add: Pre-Tax Business Realignment Costs —  2.8 
Adjusted Operating Income (Loss) $ 0.3  $ (0.4)

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Exhibit 3 – Reconciliation of Adjusted Tax Rate


(USD in millions) Q1 2025 Tax Rate
Loss Before Tax $ (5.6)
Add: Pre-Tax Business Realignment Costs 2.8 
Adjusted Loss Before Tax $ (2.8)
Income Tax Expense $ 1.6  (27.8) %
Add: Tax Impact from Pre-Tax Adjustments 0.8 
Adjusted Income Tax Expense on Adjusted Loss Before Tax $ 2.3  (82.6) %


Exhibit 4 - Reconciliation of Adjusted Net Loss and EPS
(USD in millions, except EPS) Q1 2025 Q1 2025 EPS
Net Loss $ (7.2) $ (0.26)
Add: After-Tax Business Realignment Costs 2.1  0.07 
Adjusted Net Loss $ (5.1) $ (0.19)
Exhibit 5 – Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA
(USD in millions) Q1 2024 Q2 2024 Q3 2024 Q4 2024 Q1 2025
Income (Loss) Before Tax $ (5.6) $ 1.9  $ (3.7) $ (6.2) $ (5.6)
Interest expense, net 3.6  3.8  3.6  3.4  3.2 
Depreciation and amortization 8.6  8.5  8.8  8.3  7.3 
EBITDA $ 6.6  $ 14.2  $ 8.8  $ 5.5  $ 4.8 
Add: Pre-Tax Business Realignment Costs —  1.9  0.3  0.4  2.8 
Add: Pre-Tax Environmental Remediation Costs —  —  0.2  —  — 
Adjusted EBITDA $ 6.6  $ 16.1  $ 9.2  $ 6.0  $ 7.6 


Exhibit 6 – Segment Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)

Reconciliation of Control Devices Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)
(USD in millions) Q1 2024 Q4 2024 Q1 2025
Control Devices Operating Income (Loss) $ 2.2  $ (1.8) $ 1.2 
Add: Pre-Tax Business Realignment Costs —  0.2  0.4 
Control Devices Adjusted Operating Income (Loss) $ 2.2  $ (1.6) $ 1.5 
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Reconciliation of Electronics Adjusted Operating Income
(USD in millions) Q1 2024 Q4 2024 Q1 2025
Electronics Operating Income $ 7.1  $ 5.1  $ 5.5 
Add: Pre-Tax Business Realignment Costs —  0.2  1.4 
Electronics Adjusted Operating Income $ 7.1  $ 5.3  $ 6.9 


Exhibit 7 – Reconciliation of Free Cash Flow

(USD in millions) Q1 2024 Q1 2025
Cash Flow from Operating Activities $ 9.1  $ 10.9 
Capital Expenditures, including Intangibles (5.8) (6.1)
Proceeds from Sale of Fixed Assets 0.1  0.1 
Free Cash Flow $ 3.4  $ 4.9 

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Exhibit 8 – Reconciliation of Compliance Leverage Ratio
Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA for Compliance Calculation
(USD in millions) Q2 2024 Q3 2024 Q4 2024 Q1 2025
Income (Loss) Before Tax $ 1.9  $ (3.7) $ (6.2) $ (5.6)
Interest Expense, net 3.8  3.6  3.4  3.2 
Depreciation and Amortization 8.5  8.8  8.3  7.3 
EBITDA $ 14.2  $ 8.8  $ 5.5  $ 4.8 
Compliance adjustments:
Add: Non-Cash Impairment Charges and Write-offs or Write Downs —  —  0.4  — 
Add: Adjustments from Foreign Currency Impact (2.4) (0.6) (1.1) (2.1)
Add: Extraordinary, Non-recurring or Unusual Items —  —  —  — 
Add: Cash Restructuring Charges 0.5  0.7  0.3  1.6 
Add: Charges for Transactions, Amendments, and Refinances —  —  —  — 
Add: Adjustment to Autotech Fund II Investment 0.1  0.8  0.2  (0.3)
Add: Accrual-based Expenses 7.1  1.3  6.4  7.3 
Less: Cash Payments for Accrual-based Expenses (3.7) (3.3) (2.8) (6.1)
Adjusted EBITDA (Compliance) $ 15.8  $ 7.6  $ 8.9  $ 5.3 
Adjusted TTM EBITDA (Compliance) $ 37.5 
Reconciliation of Adjusted Cash for Compliance Calculation
(USD in millions) Q1 2025
Total Cash and Cash Equivalents $ 79.1 
Less: 35% of Cash in Foreign Locations (23.3)
Total Adjusted Cash (Compliance) $ 55.8 
Reconciliation of Adjusted Debt for Compliance Calculation
(USD in millions) Q1 2025
Total Debt $ 203.2 
Outstanding Letters of Credit 1.5 
Total Adjusted Debt (Compliance) $ 204.7 
Adjusted Net Debt (Compliance) $ 148.9 
Compliance Leverage Ratio (Net Debt / TTM EBITDA) 3.97x
Compliance Leverage Ratio Maximum Requirement 6.00x

12
EX-99.2 3 sri-20250430xexx992earni.htm EX-99.2 sri-20250430xexx992earni
stoneridge.com © 2025 Q1 2025 Results May 1, 2025 Exhibit 99.2


 
stoneridge.com © 2025 Q1 2025 Results 2 Non-GAAP Financial Measures This presentation contains information about the Company’s financial results that is not presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). Such non-GAAP financial measures are reconciled to their closest GAAP financial measures at the end of this presentation. The provision of these non-GAAP financial measures for 2025 and 2024 is not intended to indicate that Stoneridge is explicitly or implicitly providing projections on those non-GAAP financial measures, and actual results for such measures are likely to vary from those presented. The reconciliations include all information reasonably available to the Company at the date of this presentation and the adjustments that management can reasonably predict. Management believes the non-GAAP financial measures used in this presentation are useful to both management and investors in their analysis of the Company’s financial position and results of operations. In particular, management believes that adjusted gross profit and margin, adjusted operating income (loss) and margin, adjusted income (loss) before tax, adjusted net income (loss), adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, adjusted net debt, adjusted debt, adjusted cash and free cash flow are useful measures in assessing the Company’s financial performance by excluding certain items that are not indicative of the Company’s core operating performance or that may obscure trends useful in evaluating the Company’s continuing operating activities. Management also believes that these measures are useful to both management and investors in their analysis of the Company’s results of operations and provide improved comparability between fiscal periods. Adjusted gross profit and margin, adjusted operating income (loss) and margin, adjusted income (loss) before tax, adjusted net income (loss), adjusted EBITDA, adjusted EBITDA margin, adjusted net debt, adjusted debt, adjusted cash and free cash flow should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for gross profit, operating income (loss), income (loss) before tax, net income (loss), debt, cash and cash equivalents, cash provided by operating activities or other income statement or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with GAAP. Q1 Reported Q1 Adjusted / Non- GAAP -$217.9 millionSales $47.7 million 21.9% $46.3 million 21.2% Gross Profit Margin $(0.4) million (0.2)% $(3.2) million (1.5)% Operating Income (Loss) Margin $(5.1) million (2.4)% $(7.2) million (3.3)% Net Income (Loss) % of sales $7.6 million 3.5% - EBITDA Margin - $10.9 millionNet Cash Provided by Operating Activities $4.9 million-Free Cash Flow


 
stoneridge.com © 2025 Q1 2025 Results 3 Forward-Looking Statements Statements in this presentation that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements, which involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by these statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include, among other factors, the ability of our suppliers to supply us with parts and components at competitive prices on a timely basis, including the impact of potential tariffs and trade considerations on their operations and output; fluctuations in the cost and availability of key materials and components (including semiconductors, printed circuit boards, resin, aluminum, steel and copper) and our ability to offset cost increases through negotiated price increases with our customers or other cost reduction actions, as necessary; global economic trends, competition and geopolitical risks, including impacts from ongoing or potential global conflicts and any related sanctions and other measures, or an escalation of sanctions, tariffs or other trade tensions between the U.S. and other countries; tariffs specifically in countries where we have significant direct or indirect manufacturing or supply chain exposure and our ability to either mitigate the impact of tariffs or pass any incremental costs to our customers; our ability to achieve cost reductions that offset or exceed customer-mandated selling price reductions; the reduced purchases, loss, financial distress or bankruptcy of a major customer or supplier; the costs and timing of business realignment, facility closures or similar actions; a significant change in commercial, automotive, off-highway or agricultural vehicle production; competitive market conditions and resulting effects on sales and pricing; foreign currency fluctuations and our ability to manage those impacts; customer acceptance of new products; our ability to successfully launch/produce products for awarded business; adverse changes in laws, government regulations or market conditions, affecting our products, our suppliers, or our customers’ products; liabilities arising from warranty claims, product recall or field actions, product liability and legal proceedings to which we are or may become a party, or the impact of product recall or field actions on our customers; labor disruptions at Stoneridge’s facilities or at any of Stoneridge significant customers or suppliers; the amount of Stoneridge’s indebtedness and the restrictive covenants contained in the agreements governing its indebtedness, including its revolving Credit Facility; capital availability or costs, including changes in interest rates; the occurrence or non-occurrence of circumstances beyond Stoneridge’s control; and the items described in “Risk Factors” and other uncertainties or risks discussed in Stoneridge’s periodic and current reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Important factors that could cause the performance of the commercial vehicle and automotive industry to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include factors such as (1) continued economic instability or poor economic conditions in the United States and global markets, (2) changes in economic conditions, housing prices, foreign currency exchange rates, commodity prices, including shortages of and increases or volatility in the price of oil, (3) changes in laws and regulations, (4) the state of the credit markets, (5) political stability, (6) international conflicts and (7) the occurrence of force majeure events. These factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be considered with the other cautionary statements in Stoneridge’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance; Stoneridge’s actual results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and the development of the industry in which Stoneridge operates may differ materially from those described in or suggested by the forward-looking statements contained in this presentation. In addition, even if Stoneridge’s results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and the development of the industry in which Stoneridge operates are consistent with the forward-looking statements contained in this presentation, those results or developments may not be indicative of results or developments in subsequent periods. This presentation contains time-sensitive information that reflects management’s best analysis only as of the date of this presentation. Any forward-looking statements in this presentation speak only as of the date of this presentation, and Stoneridge undertakes no obligation to update such statements. Comparisons of results for current and any prior periods are not intended to express any future trends or indications of future performance, unless expressed as such, and should only be viewed as historical data Stoneridge does not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as otherwise required by law. Rounding Disclosure: There may be slight immaterial differences between figures represented in our public filings compared to what is shown in this presentation. The differences are the result of rounding due to the representation of values in millions rather than thousands in public filings.


 
stoneridge.com © 2025 Q1 2025 Results • Strong Q1 performance • Gross margin improved 210 bps vs. Q4 2024 driven by lower material and reduced quality-related costs • Q1 free cash flow of $4.9M improved by $1.5 million vs. Q1 2024 • MirrorEye and SMART 2 tachograph set quarterly sales record • MirrorEye revenue increased by ~24% vs. Q4 2024 • Stoneridge Brazil OEM sales increased by 60%+ vs. Q4 2024 • Limited impact of tariffs in Q1 as primary exposures largely offset by USMCA exemptions and supply chain strategies • Maintaining previously provided full-year 2025 guidance • Q1 performance favorable to previously provided guidance • Expecting continued market volatility – will respond efficiently to market changes Q1 2025 Overview of Achievements Sales $218M In line with Q4 2024 Q1 2025 Results +210 bps vs. Q4 2024 $47.7M Adjusted EBITDA $7.6M +80 bps vs. Q4 2024 Free Cash Flow Adjusted Gross Margin $4.9M $1.5M Improvement vs. Q1 2024 4


 
5stoneridge.com © 2025 Q1 2025 Results Sales Adjusted Gross Profit Adjusted Operating Income Adjusted EBITDA Q4 2024 vs. Q1 2025 Q1 2025 Key Drivers • Q1 2025 sales relatively in line with Q4 2024 • Stoneridge specific growth drivers, including MirrorEye, and higher volumes for our North American passenger vehicle customers • MirrorEye sets quarterly sales record – 24% growth vs. Q4 2024 • SMART 2 sets quarterly sales record as demand remains strong • Stoneridge Brazil OEM sales increased 60%+ vs. Q4 2024 • Lower sales in the commercial vehicle and off-highway end markets • Adjusted gross margin improved by 210 basis points vs. Q4 2024 • Material costs improved by 220 basis points • Quality related costs improved by ~$2.5 million • Adjusted operating margin improved by 160 basis points • Adjusted EBITDA margin improved by 80 basis points vs. Q4 2024 Financial Summary Significant Q1 margin progression driven by material and quality- related cost improvements $218.2 $217.9 Q4 2024 Q1 2025 +210 bps +160 bps +80 bps $43.1 $47.7 19.7% 21.9% Q4 2024 Q1 2025 $6.0 $7.6 2.7% 3.5% Q4 2024 Q1 2025 $(4.0) $(0.4)-1.8% -0.2% Q4 2024 Q1 2025


 
stoneridge.com © 2025 Q1 2025 Results 6 Business Update Tariffs Q1 direct tariff impact was limited. Continuing to implement mitigation actions. Mitigating Actions • Supply chain strategies to re-route goods or re-source to new suppliers • Pass-through tariff costs to customers through price increases • Have already secured or are securing price increases with direct customers driven by tariff- related cost increases • Strong communication and transparency with our suppliers and our customers Canada • Limited exposure Rest of World • Limited current impact • Minimal current direct exposure due to manufacturing footprint and supply chain structure – local for local China • Limited current impact • Minimal current direct exposure due to manufacturing footprint and supply chain structure – local for local Mexico • Primary exposure from Juarez, Mexico manufacturing facility • ~$250m annual sales from Mexico to US • ~91% of product sales are currently USMCA certified – exempt from existing tariffs • Limited current impact of components from US to Mexico Overall impact on consumer demand and production volumes remains uncertain Relatively higher exposure to Domestic 3 OEMs rather than foreign OEMs in US


 
stoneridge.com © 2025 Financial Update


 
8stoneridge.com © 2025 Q1 2025 Results Q1 2025 Financial Highlights Q1 2025 Actuals 2025 Full-Year Guidance $860 million - $890 million$217.9 million Sales $189 million - $200 million 22.0% - 22.5% $47.7 million 21.9% Adj. Gross Profit Margin $6.5 million - $11.1 million 0.75% - 1.25% $(0.4) million (0.2)% Adj. Operating Income (Loss) Margin $38 million - $42 million 4.4% - 4.7% $7.6 million 3.5% Adj. EBITDA Margin $25 million - $30 million$4.9 millionFree Cash Flow 2025 Guidance • Maintaining previously provided revenue guidance ranges • Q1 revenue in line with prior expectations • Expecting Stoneridge specific growth drivers to drive outperformance of our underlying end markets • Maintaining previously provided gross, operating and EBITDA margin guidance ranges • Q1 outperformance vs. prior expectations primarily driven by continued gross margin improvement and structural cost control • Maintaining previously provided free cash flow guidance • Q1 free cash flow of $4.9 million exceeded our expectations • Expecting uncertainty in production volumes as a result of volatile macroeconomic and political factors, including tariffs and changes in emissions regulations Outperformed previously provided Q1 expectations. Maintaining full-year 2025 guidance ranges. Midpoint vs. 2024 +135 bps +70 bps +40 bps +$3.7 million


 
9stoneridge.com © 2025 Q1 2025 Results Sales Adjusted Operating Income Control Devices Performance Q4 2024 vs. Q1 2025 Q1 2025 Financial Results • Q1 sales increased by 10.6% vs. Q4 2024 primarily due to higher production volumes for our North American passenger vehicle customers • Q1 adjusted operating income improved by 470 basis points vs. Q4 2024 • 46% adjusted operating income contribution margin including improvement in quality-related costs of $0.8M vs. Q4 2024 2025 Full-year Expectations • Expecting continued volatility in end-market driving sales decline in 2025 vs. 2024 • Uncertainty in market response to tariff policies • Primary exposure to Domestic 3 OEMs (vs. international OEMs selling in the US) may create opportunities as OEMs adapt to new tariff policies • Focus remains on material cost reduction and manufacturing performance to drive stable margins Improved quality-related costs and sales growth of 10.6% led to 470 basis points of operating margin improvement $’s in USD Millions + 10.6% +470 bps $63.2 $69.9 Q4 2024 Q1 2025 $(1.6) $1.5 -2.5% 2.2% Q4 2024 Q1 2025


 
10stoneridge.com © 2025 Q1 2025 Results Sales Adjusted Operating Income Electronics Performance Q1 2025 Financial Results • Q1 sales were slightly lower than Q4 2024, as expected, driven by end- market production declines • MirrorEye sets quarterly sales record – 24% growth vs. Q4 2024 • SMART 2 sets quarterly sales record as demand remains strong • Operating income improved by 130 basis points vs. Q4 2024 • Quality-related costs improved by ~$1.8m vs. Q4 2024 2025 Full-year Expectations • Expecting revenue growth in 2025 primarily driven by the annualization and launch of MirrorEye OEM programs and continued strong demand for SMART 2 tachograph • Continued focus on material cost improvement activities • Continued focused on built-in quality and rapid response / mitigation of quality related issues MirrorEye and SMART 2 set quarterly sales records. Q1 operating margin expansion of 130 basis points. Q4 2024 vs Q1 2025 $’s in USD Millions $149.4 $140.5 Q4 2024 Q1 2025 $5.3 $6.9 3.6% 4.9% Q4 2024 Q1 2025 +130 bps


 
11stoneridge.com © 2025 Q1 2025 Results Sales Adjusted Operating Income Stoneridge Brazil Performance Q1 2025 Financial Results • Q1 sales growth of $2.0 million, or 15.9% vs. Q4 2024, primarily driven by higher OEM revenue • Local OEM business grew 60%+ vs. Q4 2024 • Adjusted operating income improved by ~320 basis points vs. Q4 2024 primarily due to improved fixed cost leverage on higher sales 2025 Expectations • Expecting stable revenue and margins for the remainder of the year • Focus remains on growth in local OEM business to support global customers • Utilizing engineering resources to continue to support global Electronics business Revenue growth and margin expansion in Q1. Local OEM business grew 60%+ vs. Q4 2024. Q4 2024 vs Q1 2025$’s in USD Millions $12.4 $14.4 Q4 2024 Q1 2025 $0.1 $0.6 0.8% 4.1% Q4 2024 Q1 2025 + 15.9% +320 bps


 
12stoneridge.com © 2025 Q1 2025 Results Free Cash Flow Inventory Balance Q1 2025 Performance • First quarter free cash flow of $4.9 million ($1.5 million improvement vs. Q1 2024) • Continued focus on working capital management – specifically inventory improvement • Inventory balance improved by ~$28 million compared to Q1 2024 Capital Structure • Q1 net debt to trailing-twelve-month EBITDA compliance leverage ratio* at 3.97x • Maintaining targeted compliance leverage ratio of 2.0x - 2.5x by the end of 2025 Cash Flow Performance Continued strong cash performance. Q1 cash generation improvement of $1.5 million vs. Q1 2024. +$1.5M Note: Compliance Net Debt Leverage Ratio Maximum requirement of 6.00x for Q1 2025 and 3.50x at the end of 2025 per the amended Credit Facility agreement *Compliance Leverage Ratio calculation includes adjustments in accordance with the Revolving Credit Facility agreement. Refer to Reconciliations to US GAAP for reconciliations. Q1 2024 vs Q1 2025 ~$28M Improvement vs. Q1 2024 $3.4 $4.9 Q1 2024 Q1 2025 $179.9 $151.8 Q1 2024 Q1 2025


 
stoneridge.com © 2025 Q1 2025 Results Q1 2025 Summary Strong Performance Driven by Improved Material Costs, Reduced Quality Related Costs & Continued Focus on Structural Cost Reduction $4.9M Free Cash Flow in Q1 2025; Improvement of $1.5M vs. Q1 2024 210 bps Gross Margin Improvement vs. Q4 2024 ~24% MirrorEye Revenue Growth vs. Q4 2024 Maintaining Full-Year 2025 Guidance Ranges Expecting Continued Macroeconomic Volatility – Will Respond Accordingly $2.5M Quality-Related Cost Improvement vs. Q4 2024 220 bps Material Cost Improvement vs. Q4 2024 $28M Year-Over-Year Reduction in Inventory 13


 
stoneridge.com © 2025 Appendix Materials


 
stoneridge.com © 2025 Appendix 15 Balance Sheets December 31, 2024 March 31, 2025(in thousands) (Unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: $ 71,832$ 79,109Cash and cash equivalents 137,766156,683Accounts receivable, less reserves of $699 and $1,060, respectively 151,337151,794Inventories, net 26,57930,435Prepaid expenses and other current assets 387,514418,021Total current assets Long-term assets: 97,66799,289Property, plant and equipment, net 39,67741,260Intangible assets, net 33,08534,610Goodwill 10,0509,607Operating lease right-of-use asset 53,56354,572Investments and other long-term assets, net 234,042239,338Total long-term assets $ 621,556$ 657,359Total assets LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: $ 83,478$ 97,037Accounts payable 66,49478,127Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 149,972175,164Total current liabilities Long-term liabilities: 201,577203,186Revolving credit facility 5,3215,344Deferred income taxes 6,4846,186Operating lease long-term liability 12,94214,383Other long-term liabilities 226,324229,099Total long-term liabilities Shareholders' equity: ——Preferred Shares, without par value, 5,000 shares authorized, none issued —— Common Shares, without par value, 60,000 shares authorized, 28,966 and 28,966 shares issued and 27,846 and 27,695 shares outstanding at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, with no stated value 225,712221,130Additional paid-in capital (38,424)(32,936) Common Shares held in treasury, 1,120 and 1,271 shares at March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively, at cost 179,985172,789Retained earnings (122,013)(107,887)Accumulated other comprehensive loss 245,260253,096Total shareholders' equity $ 621,556$ 657,359Total liabilities and shareholders' equity


 
stoneridge.com © 2025 Appendix 16 Income Statement Three months ended March 31, 20242025(in thousands, except per share data) $ 239,157$ 217,890Net sales Costs and expenses: 190,800171,593Cost of goods sold 30,42331,696Selling, general and administrative 17,60317,826Design and development 331(3,225)Operating (loss) income 3,6343,167Interest expense, net 277(294)Equity in (earnings) loss of investee 2,036(466)Other (income) expense, net (5,616)(5,632)Loss before income taxes 5101,564Provision for income taxes $ (6,126)$ (7,196)Net loss Loss per share: $ (0.22)$ (0.26)Basic $ (0.22)$ (0.26)Diluted Weighted-average shares outstanding: 27,52927,680Basic 27,52927,680Diluted


 
stoneridge.com © 2025 Appendix 17 Statements of Cash Flows 20242025Three months ended March 31, (in thousands) OPERATING ACTIVITIES: $ (6,126)$ (7,196)Net loss Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities: 6,6015,428Depreciation 2,1642,054Amortization, including accretion of deferred financing costs (2,279)(402)Deferred income taxes 277(294)(Earnings) loss of equity method investee 2664Loss on sale of fixed assets 1,0921,136Share-based compensation expense 230440Excess tax deficiency related to share-based compensation expense Changes in operating assets and liabilities: (6,676)(14,610)Accounts receivable, net 3,6995,263Inventories, net 1,377(1,379)Prepaid expenses and other assets (709)10,792Accounts payable 9,1939,661Accrued expenses and other liabilities 9,10910,897Net cash provided by operating activities INVESTING ACTIVITIES: (5,795)(6,070)Capital expenditures, including intangibles 8182Proceeds from sale of fixed assets (5,714)(5,988)Net cash used for investing activities FINANCING ACTIVITIES: 30,500—Revolving credit facility borrowings (24,500)—Revolving credit facility payments 7,7986,699Proceeds from issuance of debt (7,790)(7,260)Repayments of debt (620)(226)Repurchase of Common Shares to satisfy employee tax withholding 5,388(787)Net cash (used for) provided by financing activities (1,184)3,155Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 7,5997,277Net change in cash and cash equivalents 40,84171,832Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period $ 48,440$ 79,109Cash and cash equivalents at end of period Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: $ 4,194$ 3,309Cash paid for interest, net $ 2,653$ 1,852Cash paid for income taxes, net


 
stoneridge.com © 2025 Appendix 18 Segment Reporting (A) Unallocated Corporate expenses include, among other items, accounting/finance, human resources, information technology and legal costs as well as share-based compensation. Three months ended March 31, 20242025 Net Sales: $ 77,158$ 68,833Control Devices 8311,022Inter-segment sales 77,98969,855Control Devices net sales 149,783134,783Electronics 6,3415,751Inter-segment sales 156,124140,534Electronics net sales 12,21614,274Stoneridge Brazil —135Inter-segment sales 12,21614,409Stoneridge Brazil net sales (7,172)(6,908)Eliminations $ 239,157$ 217,890Total net sales Cost of Goods Sold: $ 64,010$ 57,786Control Devices 119,143104,527Electronics 7,4949,169Stoneridge Brazil 153111Unallocated Corporate (A) $ 190,800$ 171,593Total cost of goods sold Design and Development: $ 5,108$ 4,134Control Devices 10,73812,001Electronics 772782Stoneridge Brazil 985909Unallocated Corporate (A) $ 17,603$ 17,826Total design and development Other Segment Costs: $ 5,875$ 5,746Control Devices 12,81412,751Electronics 3,7463,738Stoneridge Brazil 7,9889,461Unallocated Corporate (A) $ 30,423$ 31,696Total other segment costs


 
stoneridge.com © 2025 Appendix 19 Segment Reporting (A) Unallocated Corporate expenses include, among other items, accounting/finance, human resources, information technology and legal costs as well as share-based compensation. (B) These amounts represent depreciation and amortization on a property, plant and equipment and certain intangible assets. (C) Assets located at Corporate consist primarily of cash, intercompany loan receivables, fixed assets for the corporate headquarter building, leased assets, information technology assets, equity investments and investments in subsidiaries. Three months ended March 31, 20242025 Operating (Loss) Income: $ 2,164$ 1,165Control Devices 7,0895,505Electronics 204585Stoneridge Brazil (9,126)(10,480)Unallocated Corporate (A) $ 331$ (3,225)Total operating (loss) income Depreciation and Amortization: $ 2,863$ 2,326Control Devices 3,8613,540Electronics 1,2761,093Stoneridge Brazil 584313Unallocated Corporate $ 8,584$ 7,272Total depreciation and amortization (B) Interest Expense (Income), net: $ —$ (75)Control Devices 603255Electronics (370)(149)Stoneridge Brazil 3,4013,136Unallocated Corporate $ 3,634$ 3,167Total interest expense, net Capital Expenditures: $ 1,517$ 1,063Control Devices 1,3773,880Electronics 940298Stoneridge Brazil 434160Corporate (C) $ 4,268$ 5,401Total capital expenditures


 
stoneridge.com © 2025 Reconciliations to US GAAP


 
stoneridge.com © 2025 US GAAP Reconciliations US GAAP Reconciliations 21 This document contains information about Stoneridge's financial results which is not presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP"). Such non-GAAP financial measures are reconciled to their closest GAAP financial measures in the appendix of this document. The provision of these non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to indicate that Stoneridge is explicitly or implicitly providing projections on those non- GAAP financial measures, and actual results for such measures are likely to vary from those presented. The reconciliations include all information reasonably available to the Company at the date of this document and the adjustments that management can reasonably predict.


 
stoneridge.com © 2025 US GAAP Reconciliations 22 US GAAP Reconciliations Reconciliation of Adjusted Gross Profit Q1 2025Q4 2024(USD in millions) $ 46.3$ 42.7Gross Profit 1.40.4Add: Pre-Tax Business Realignment Costs $ 47.7$ 43.1Adjusted Gross Profit


 
stoneridge.com © 2025 US GAAP Reconciliations 23 US GAAP Reconciliations Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Loss Q1 2025Q4 2024(USD in millions) $ (3.2)$ (4.4)Operating Loss 2.80.4Add: Pre-Tax Business Realignment Costs $ (0.4)$ (4.0)Adjusted Operating Loss


 
stoneridge.com © 2025 US GAAP Reconciliations 24 US GAAP Reconciliations Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA Q1 2025Q4 2024Q3 2024Q2 2024Q1 2024(USD in millions) $ (5.6)$ (6.2)$ (3.7)$ 1.9$ (5.6)Income (Loss) Before Tax 3.23.43.63.83.6Interest expense, net 7.38.38.88.58.6Depreciation and amortization $ 4.8$ 5.5$ 8.8$ 14.2$ 6.6EBITDA 2.80.40.31.9—Add: Pre-Tax Business Realignment Costs ——0.2——Add: Pre-Tax Environmental Remediation Costs $ 7.6$ 6.0$ 9.2$ 16.1$ 6.6Adjusted EBITDA


 
stoneridge.com © 2025 US GAAP Reconciliations 25 US GAAP Reconciliations Reconciliation of Control Devices Adjusted Operating Income (Loss) Q1 2025Q4 2024(USD in millions) $ 1.2$ (1.8)Control Devices Operating Income (Loss) 0.40.2Add: Pre-Tax Business Realignment Costs $ 1.5$ (1.6)Control Devices Adjusted Operating Income (Loss) Reconciliation of Electronics Adjusted Operating Income Q1 2025Q4 2024(USD in millions) $ 5.5$ 5.1Electronics Operating Income 1.40.2Add: Pre-Tax Business Realignment Costs $ 6.9$ 5.3Electronics Adjusted Operating Income


 
stoneridge.com © 2025 US GAAP Reconciliations 26 US GAAP Reconciliations Reconciliation of Free Cash Flow Q1 2025Q1 2024(USD in millions) $ 10.9$ 9.1Cash Flow from Operating Activities (6.1)(5.8)Capital Expenditures, including Intangibles 0.10.1Proceeds from Sale of Fixed Assets $ 4.9$ 3.4Free Cash Flow


 
stoneridge.com © 2025 US GAAP Reconciliations 27 US GAAP Reconciliations Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA for Compliance Calculation Q1 2025Q4 2024Q3 2024Q2 2024(USD in millions) $ (5.6)$ (6.2)$ (3.7)$ 1.9Income (Loss) Before Tax 3.23.43.63.8Interest Expense, net 7.38.38.88.5Depreciation and Amortization $ 4.8$ 5.5$ 8.8$ 14.2EBITDA Compliance adjustments: —0.4——Add: Non-Cash Impairment Charges and Write-offs or Write Downs (2.1)(1.1)(0.6)(2.4)Add: Adjustments from Foreign Currency Impact ————Add: Extraordinary, Non-recurring or Unusual Items 1.60.30.70.5Add: Cash Restructuring Charges ————Add: Charges for Transactions, Amendments, and Refinances (0.3)0.20.80.1Add: Adjustment to Autotech Fund II Investment 7.36.41.37.1Add: Accrual-based Expenses (6.1)(2.8)(3.3)(3.7)Less: Cash Payments for Accrual-based Expenses $ 5.3$ 8.9$ 7.6$ 15.8Adjusted EBITDA (Compliance) $ 37.5Adjusted TTM EBITDA (Compliance)


 
stoneridge.com © 2025 US GAAP Reconciliations 28 US GAAP Reconciliations Reconciliation of Adjusted Cash for Compliance Calculation Q1 2025(USD in millions) $ 79.1Total Cash and Cash Equivalents (23.3)Less: 35% of Cash in Foreign Locations $ 55.8Total Adjusted Cash (Compliance) Reconciliation of Adjusted Debt for Compliance Calculation Q1 2025(USD in millions) $ 203.2Total Debt 1.5Outstanding Letters of Credit $ 204.7Total Adjusted Debt (Compliance) $ 148.9Adjusted Net Debt (Compliance) 3.97xCompliance Leverage Ratio (Net Debt / TTM EBITDA) 6.00xCompliance Leverage Ratio Maximum Requirement


 
stoneridge.com © 2025 Stoneridge @StoneridgeInc StoneridgeGlobal 29