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February 20, 20240000821026false00008210262024-02-202024-02-20

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
______________________
FORM 8-K
______________________
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported): February 20, 2024
__________________________________________
blackandwhiteandelogoa02.jpg
The Andersons, Inc.
__________________________________________
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Ohio 000-20557 34-1562374
(State of incorporation or organization) (Commission File Number) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
1947 Briarfield Boulevard
Maumee, Ohio 43537
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(419) 893-5050
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
__________________________________________
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
[☐] Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
[☐] Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
[☐] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
[☐] Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
__________________________________________
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class:   Trading Symbol   Name of each exchange on which registered:
Common stock, $0.00 par value, $0.01 stated value   ANDE   The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
__________________________________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
[☐] Emerging growth company
[☐] If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.




Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

The Andersons, Inc. issued a press release announcing its fourth quarter 2023 earnings. This press release is attached as exhibit 99.1 to this filing.

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits
(d) Exhibits:
Exhibit No. Description
99.1
104 Inline XBRL for the cover page of this Current Report on Form 8-K




SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
The Andersons, Inc.
February 20, 2024 By: /s/ Brian A. Valentine
Brian A. Valentine
Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer


EX-99.1 2 q42023ex-99pressrelease.htm EX-99.1 Document
Exhibit 99.1
logoa04a26.gif NEWS RELEASE


The Andersons, Inc. Reports Record Fourth Quarter Results

MAUMEE, OHIO, February 20, 2024 - The Andersons, Inc. (Nasdaq: ANDE) announces financial results for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2023.

Fourth Quarter Highlights:

•Company reported net income from continuing operations attributable to The Andersons of $51 million, or $1.49 per diluted share, and $55 million, or $1.59 per diluted share, on an adjusted basis
•EBITDA was $131 million for the quarter, and adjusted EBITDA was $135 million
•Trade reported pretax income of $44 million and adjusted pretax income of $47 million
•Renewables reported record pretax income of $60 million and pretax income attributable to the company of $33 million on efficient plant performance and good merchandising results
•Strong balance sheet; healthy cash flows result in a cash balance of $644 million at December 31, 2023

"Renewables had an excellent fourth quarter with record ethanol production and strong corn to ethanol yields at our four ethanol plants. We continued to have great operating performance and also benefited from strong board crush margins. In Trade, our eastern grain assets had good results from improving basis after a later harvest coupled with income from drying wet corn. In Nutrient & Industrial, we had a mixed quarter with year-over-year improvement from our ag supply chain product lines," said President and CEO Pat Bowe. "With these results, we are reporting a 30% year-over-year improvement in adjusted EBITDA for the quarter, leading to a full year adjusted EBITDA of $405 million, just behind last year's record of $412 million, and well above our previously disclosed range of $350-$375 million."

"Looking forward, we acknowledge a shift in fundamentals of the commodity markets with increased global stocks. Our mix of North American storage and ethanol production assets and combined with strength in merchandising positions us well to benefit from these market shifts," added Bowe. "We have seen good results from our recent investments in ingredients supplied for pet and human consumption. We are actively pursuing opportunities for growth in the Renewables space, including carbon reduction plans and increased renewable diesel feedstock merchandising.







Across our businesses, we have a robust pipeline of opportunities that include both investment in our facilities and M&A with a strong balance sheet to support this growth." $ in millions, except per share amounts Q4 2023 Q4 2022 Variance YTD 2023 YTD 2022 Variance Pretax Income from Continuing Operations $ 91.8 $ 31.1 $ 60.7 $ 169.6 $ 194.6 $ (25.0) Pretax Income from Continuing Operations Attributable to the Company1 64.5 25.0 39.5 138.2 158.7 (20.5) Adjusted Pretax Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations Attributable to the Company1 68.4 50.0 18.4 159.1 184.4 (25.3) Trade1 47.0 52.2 (5.2) 83.3 120.9 (37.6) Renewables1 32.7 12.5 20.2 97.7 72.3 25.4 Nutrient & Industrial1 2.1 1.7 0.4 25.7 39.2 (13.5) Other1 (13.4) (16.4) 3.0 (47.7) (48.0) 0.3 Net Income from Continuing Operations Attributable to the Company 51.2 15.1 36.1 101.2 119.1 (17.9) Adjusted Net Income from Continuing Operations Attributable to the Company1 54.6 33.8 20.8 118.3 139.4 (21.1) Diluted Earnings Per Share from Continuing Operations (EPS) 1.49 0.44 1.05 2.94 3.46 (0.52) Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share from Continuing Operations1 1.59 0.98 0.61 3.44 4.05 (0.61) EBITDA from Continuing Operations1 131.2 78.7 52.5 341.5 386.2 (44.7) Adjusted EBITDA from Continuing Operations1 $ 135.1 $ 103.7 $ 31.4 $ 405.1 $ 411.9 $ (6.8) 1 Non-GAAP financial measures; see appendix for explanations and reconciliations.

Cash, Liquidity, and Long-Term Debt Management

"Strong operating cash flows continued into the fourth quarter. Our significant cash position and minimal short-term borrowings resulted in cash in excess of total debt at year end," said Executive Vice President and CFO Brian Valentine. "Our long-term debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio of 1.5 times is well below our stated target of 2.5 times. With a strong balance sheet, we are well-positioned to fund good growth projects with appropriate returns."

The company generated $251 million and $440 million in cash from operating activities for the fourth quarters of 2023 and 2022, respectively, and generated $122 million and $90 million in cash from operations before working capital changes for the same periods, respectively.

For the full years of 2023 and 2022, the company generated $947 million and $287 million in cash from operating activities, respectively. Cash from operations before working capital changes for the same years was $330 million and $315 million, leading to a December 31, 2023, cash balance of $644 million.





Fourth Quarter Segment Overview

Trade Posts Strong Fourth Quarter Driven by Grain Assets

Trade recorded pretax income of $44 million and adjusted pretax income of $47 million for the quarter, compared to pretax income of $27 million and record adjusted pretax income of $52 million in the fourth quarter of the prior year.

Strong elevation margins in core grain assets through harvest drove the results with strong basis appreciation and drying income from a wet corn crop. The merchandising businesses realized solid results but down from last year, primarily on weakness in the Middle East and North Africa region. Our premium ingredients business experienced significant improvements from the prior year, as recent acquisitions and other growth capital investments provided strong returns.

Ag fundamentals are shifting due to increased global supply. Our mix of assets and merchandising businesses provide a solid foundation for us to benefit from large crops and carry markets. With lower commodity prices, domestic producers are hesitant to forward sell, but our assets are well-positioned for the grains to flow in due course. With continuing global unrest, volatility exists in key international shipping lanes which could provide ongoing merchandising opportunities.

Trade’s fourth quarter adjusted EBITDA was $62 million, compared to fourth quarter 2022 adjusted EBITDA of $72 million. Full year adjusted EBITDA decreased from a record $199 million in 2022 to $155 million in 2023.

Renewables Posts Another Outstanding Quarter

The Renewables segment reported record pretax income of $60 million and pretax income attributable to the company of $33 million in the fourth quarter compared to pretax income of $19 million and pretax income attributable to the company of $13 million in the fourth quarter of 2022. Fourth quarter ethanol board crush margins were up $0.20/gallon and natural gas prices were down when compared to the same quarter in 2022. Our four ethanol plants had record production in the fourth quarter, further capitalizing on the favorable margin environment. Renewable diesel feedstock merchandising results also grew on increased sales volumes and a further diversified product portfolio.

While spot ethanol crush margins have softened into 2024, the first quarter generally experiences seasonally weak margins. Upcoming planned maintenance in the industry and the spring driving rebound should support improved plant economics; however, co-product values are facing headwinds as weaker corn prices are expected to compress feed values.

Renewables recorded EBITDA of $73 million in the fourth quarter of 2023, compared to 2022 fourth quarter EBITDA of $36 million. For the full year, adjusted EBITDA of $230 million in 2023, was a record and an increase of almost $50 million from 2022.





Nutrient & Industrial Shows Improvement on Prior Year

Nutrient & Industrial recorded pretax income of $1 million and adjusted pretax income of $2 million in the fourth quarter, a slight improvement to the prior year, on an adjusted basis. The increased results are primarily due to higher volumes in our core agriculture products. Adjusted results include $2 million of expense related to a standstill payment for a growth project that did not come to fruition. We remain optimistic for a good spring application season as nutrient prices have stabilized, and farm economics should still incentivize application of crop inputs.

Nutrient & Industrial’s current quarter EBITDA was $10 million and adjusted EBITDA was $11 million, comparable to 2022 fourth quarter EBITDA. For the full year, Nutrient & Industrial recorded EBITDA of $61 million and adjusted EBITDA of $62 million in 2023, down from EBITDA of $73 million in 2022.

Conference Call

The company will host a webcast on Wednesday, February 21, 2024, at 11 a.m. ET, to discuss its performance and provide its outlook for 2024. To access the call, please dial 888-317-6003 or 412-317-6061 (international toll) and use elite entry number 7643632. It is recommended that you call 10 minutes before the conference call begins.

To access the webcast, click on the link: https://app.webinar.net/2KMLrbDgaWV and submit the requested information as directed. A replay of the call can also be accessed under the heading "Investors" on the company’s website at www.andersonsinc.com. 

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains forward-looking statements. These statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially. Without limitation, these risks include economic, weather and regulatory conditions, competition, geopolitical risk, and the risk factors set forth from time to time in the company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Although the company believes that the assumptions upon which the financial information and its forward-looking statements are based are reasonable, it can give no assurance that these assumptions will prove to be correct.





Non-GAAP Measures

This release contains non-GAAP financial measures. The company believes that pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to the company; adjusted pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to the company; adjusted pretax income (loss) from continuing operations; adjusted net income from continuing operations attributable to the company; adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations; earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (or EBITDA); EBITDA from continuing operations; adjusted EBITDA; adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations; and cash from operations before working capital changes provide additional information to investors and others about its operations, allowing an evaluation of underlying operating performance and liquidity and better period-to-period comparability. The above measures are not and should not be considered as alternatives to net income from continuing operations, pretax income from continuing operations or income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations, diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to The Andersons, Inc. common shareholders from continuing operations and cash provided by (used in) operating activities as determined by generally accepted accounting principles. Reconciliations of the GAAP to non-GAAP measures may be found within this press release and the financial tables provided herein.

Company Description

The Andersons, Inc. is a diversified company rooted in agriculture that conducts business in the commodity merchandising, renewables, and nutrient & industrial sectors. Guided by its Statement of Principles, The Andersons is committed to providing extraordinary service to its customers, helping its employees improve, supporting its communities, and increasing the value of the company. For more information, please visit www.andersonsinc.com.

Investor Relations Contact    
Mike Hoelter    
Vice President, Corporate Controller and Investor Relations
Phone: 419-897-6715
E-mail: investorrelations@andersonsinc.com





The Andersons, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(unaudited)
Three months ended December 31, Twelve months ended December 31,
(in thousands, except per share data) 2023 2022 2023 2022
Sales and merchandising revenues $ 3,213,000  $ 4,677,488  $ 14,750,112  $ 17,325,384 
Cost of sales and merchandising revenues 2,995,286  4,507,465  14,004,749  16,641,220 
Gross profit 217,714  170,023  745,363  684,164 
Operating, administrative and general expenses 132,712  127,471  492,260  457,556 
Asset impairment —  9,000  87,156  9,000 
Interest expense, net 8,101  14,087  46,867  56,849 
Other income, net 14,860  11,638  50,483  33,823 
Income before income taxes from continuing operations 91,761  31,103  169,563  194,582 
Income tax provision from continuing operations 13,324  9,933  37,034  39,628 
Net income from continuing operations 78,437  21,170  132,529  154,954 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes —  (6,074) —  12,025 
Net income 78,437  15,096  132,529  166,979 
Net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest 27,251  6,072  31,339  35,899 
Net income attributable to The Andersons, Inc. $ 51,186  $ 9,024  $ 101,190  $ 131,080 
Earnings (loss) per share attributable to
The Andersons, Inc. common shareholders:
Basic earnings (loss):
Continuing operations $ 1.52  $ 0.45  $ 3.00  $ 3.53 
Discontinued operations —  (0.18) —  0.36 
$ 1.52  $ 0.27  $ 3.00  $ 3.89 
Diluted earnings (loss):
Continuing operations $ 1.49  $ 0.44  $ 2.94  $ 3.46 
Discontinued operations —  (0.18) —  0.35 
$ 1.49  $ 0.26  $ 2.94  $ 3.81 







The Andersons, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(unaudited)
(in thousands) December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 643,854  $ 115,269 
Accounts receivable, net 762,549  1,248,878 
Inventories 1,166,700  1,731,725 
Commodity derivative assets – current 178,083  295,588 
Other current assets 55,777  74,493 
Total current assets 2,806,963  3,465,953 
Other assets:
Goodwill 127,856  129,342 
Other intangible assets, net 85,579  100,907 
Right of use assets, net 54,234  61,890 
Other assets, net 87,010  87,175 
Total other assets 354,679  379,314 
Property, plant and equipment, net 693,365  762,729 
Total assets $ 3,855,007  $ 4,607,996 
Liabilities and equity
Current liabilities:
Short-term debt $ 43,106  $ 272,575 
Trade and other payables 1,055,473  1,423,633 
Customer prepayments and deferred revenue 187,054  370,524 
Commodity derivative liabilities – current 90,849  98,519 
Current maturities of long-term debt 27,561  110,155 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities 232,288  245,916 
Total current liabilities 1,636,331  2,521,322 
Long-term lease liabilities 31,659  37,147 
Long-term debt, less current maturities 562,960  492,518 
Deferred income taxes 58,581  64,080 
Other long-term liabilities 49,089  63,160 
Total liabilities 2,338,620  3,178,227 
Total equity 1,516,387  1,429,769 
Total liabilities and equity $ 3,855,007  $ 4,607,996 





The Andersons, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)
Three months ended December 31, Twelve months ended December 31,
(in thousands) 2023 2022 2023 2022
Operating Activities
Net income from continuing operations $ 78,437  $ 21,170  $ 132,529  $ 154,954 
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes —  (6,074) —  12,025 
Net income 78,437  15,096  132,529  166,979 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 31,306  33,476  125,106  134,742 
Bad debt expense, net 5,438  973  11,519  6,001 
Stock-based compensation expense 3,493  3,495  12,857  11,192 
Deferred federal income tax 6,696  810  (1,596) (20,009)
Gain on sale of business from continuing operations —  —  (5,643) — 
Asset impairment —  11,818  87,156  11,818 
Gain on sale of business from discontinued operations
—  —  —  (27,091)
Damaged inventory —  17,328  —  17,328 
Other (10,535) 7,275  (10,698) 14,073 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts and notes receivable 62,705  (250,537) 468,968  (391,403)
Inventories (175,883) (179,995) 572,235  56,859 
Commodity derivatives 12,027  170,300  111,506  65,399 
Other current and non-current assets 4,481  8,936  6,529  10,936 
Payables and other current and non-current liabilities 232,498  601,512  (563,718) 230,293 
Net cash provided by operating activities
250,663  440,487  946,750  287,117 
Investing Activities
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired (313) (20,245) (24,698) (20,245)
Purchases of property, plant and equipment and capitalized software (41,725) (36,037) (150,443) (108,284)
Proceeds from sale of assets 424  497  3,506  5,307 
Purchase of investments —  —  (1,730) (2,105)
Proceeds from sale of business from continuing operations —  —  10,318  5,171 
Proceeds from sale of Rail assets —  —  2,871  36,706 
Proceeds from sale of business from discontinued operations —  —  —  56,302 
Purchases of Rail assets —  (3,994) —  (31,458)
Other 4,998  3,958  6,297  5,704 
Net cash used in investing activities
(36,616) (55,821) (153,879) (52,902)
Financing Activities
Net (payments) receipts under short-term lines of credit 27,456  (382,591) (233,696) (21,273)
Proceeds from issuance of short-term debt —  —  —  350,000 
Payments of short-term debt —  —  —  (550,000)
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt —  —  100,000  — 
Payments of long-term debt (6,886) (7,460) (49,620) (30,045)
Distributions to noncontrolling interest owner (2,114) (9,980) (46,418) (44,910)
Dividends paid (6,602) (6,347) (25,373) (24,609)
Common stock repurchased —  (5,952) (1,747) (12,721)
Other (1) 2,111  (7,139) (1,172)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 11,853  (410,219) (263,993) (334,730)
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents (101) 51  (293) (660)
Increase (decrease) in Cash and cash equivalents 225,799  (25,502) 528,585  (101,175)
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period
418,055  140,771  115,269  216,444 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period
$ 643,854  $ 115,269  $ 643,854  $ 115,269 



The Andersons, Inc.
Adjusted Net Income from Continuing Operations Attributable to The Andersons, Inc.
A non-GAAP financial measure
(unaudited)
Three months ended December 31, Twelve months ended December 31,
(in thousands, except per share data) 2023 2022 2023 2022
Net income from continuing operations $ 78,437  $ 21,170  $ 132,529  $ 154,954 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 27,251  6,072  31,339  35,899 
Net income from continuing operations attributable to The Andersons, Inc.
51,186  15,098  101,190  119,055 
Adjustments:
Asset impairment including equity method investments —  9,000  45,413  13,455 
Transaction related compensation 3,212  —  7,818  — 
Goodwill impairment 686  —  686  — 
Gain on cost method investment —  —  (4,798) — 
Gain on sale of assets —  —  (5,643) (3,762)
Gain on deconsolidation of joint venture —  —  (6,544) — 
Insured inventory expenses (recoveries) —  15,993  (16,080) 15,993 
Income tax impact of adjustments1
(520) (6,248) (3,775) (5,308)
Total adjusting items, net of tax 3,378  18,745  17,077  20,378 
Adjusted net income from continuing operations attributable to The Andersons, Inc.
$ 54,564  $ 33,843  $ 118,267  $ 139,433 
Diluted earnings per share attributable to The Andersons, Inc. common shareholders from continuing operations $ 1.49  $ 0.44  $ 2.94  $ 3.46 
Impact on diluted earnings per share from continuing operations
$ 0.10  $ 0.54  $ 0.50  $ 0.59 
Adjusted diluted earnings per share attributable to The Andersons, Inc. common shareholders from continuing operations $ 1.59  $ 0.98  $ 3.44  $ 4.05 
1 The income tax impact of adjustments is taken at the statutory tax rate of 25% with the exception of certain transaction related compensation, goodwill impairments, and impairments of equity method investments in both 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Adjusted net income (loss) attributable to The Andersons, Inc. from continuing operations reflects reported net income (loss) available to The Andersons, Inc. common shareholders from continuing operations after the removal of specified items described above. Adjusted diluted earnings (loss) from continuing operations per share reflects the fully diluted EPS of The Andersons, Inc. after removal of the effect on EPS as reported of specified items described above. Management believes that Adjusted net income (loss) attributable to The Andersons, Inc. from continuing operations and Adjusted diluted earnings (loss) from continuing operations per share are useful measures of The Andersons, Inc. performance as they provide investors additional information about the operations of the company allowing better evaluation of underlying business performance and better comparability to previous periods. These non-GAAP financial measures are not intended to replace or be alternatives to Net income attributable to The Andersons, Inc. and Diluted earnings attributable to The Andersons, Inc. common shareholders as reported, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, or any other measures of operating results under GAAP. Earnings amounts described above have been divided by the company’s average number of diluted shares outstanding for each respective period in order to arrive at an adjusted diluted earnings (loss) from continuing operations per share amount for each specified item.



The Andersons, Inc.
Segment Data
(unaudited)
(in thousands) Trade Renewables Nutrient & Industrial Other Total
Three months ended December 31, 2023
Sales and merchandising revenues $ 2,212,434  $ 795,236  $ 205,330  $ —  $ 3,213,000 
Gross profit 126,064  65,257  26,393  —  217,714 
Operating, administrative and general expenses 88,097  7,933  24,091  12,591  132,712 
Other income (loss), net 11,839  3,401  439  (819) 14,860 
Income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations 43,807  59,988  1,374  (13,408) 91,761 
Income attributable to the noncontrolling interests —  27,251  —  —  27,251 
Income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations attributable to The Andersons, Inc.1
$ 43,807  $ 32,737  $ 1,374  $ (13,408) $ 64,510 
Adjustments to income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations2
3,212  —  686  —  3,898 
Adjusted income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations attributable to The Andersons, Inc.1
$ 47,019  $ 32,737  $ 2,060  $ (13,408) $ 68,408 
Three months ended December 31, 2022
Sales and merchandising revenues $ 3,624,563  $ 797,818  $ 255,107  $ —  $ 4,677,488 
Gross profit 113,726  27,239  29,058  —  170,023 
Operating, administrative and general expenses 77,725  7,197  25,660  16,889  127,471 
Other income (loss), net 10,513  981  313  (169) 11,638 
Income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations 27,232  18,582  1,717  (16,428) 31,103 
Income attributable to the noncontrolling interests —  6,072  —  —  6,072 
Income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations attributable to The Andersons, Inc.1
$ 27,232  $ 12,510  $ 1,717  $ (16,428) $ 25,031 
Adjustments to income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations2
24,993  —  —  —  24,993 
Adjusted income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations attributable to The Andersons, Inc.1
$ 52,225  $ 12,510  $ 1,717  $ (16,428) $ 50,024 
1 Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes attributable to The Andersons, Inc. for each operating segment is defined as net sales and merchandising revenues plus identifiable other income less all identifiable operating expenses, including interest expense for carrying working capital and long-term assets and is reported net of the noncontrolling interest share of income.
2 Additional information on the individual adjustments that are included in the adjustments to income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes can be found in the Reconciliation to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA table.



























The Andersons, Inc.
Segment Data (continued)
(unaudited)
(in thousands) Trade Renewables Nutrient & Industrial Other Total
Twelve months ended December 31, 2023
Sales and merchandising revenues $ 10,426,083  $ 3,380,632  $ 943,397  $ —  $ 14,750,112 
Gross profit 409,950  202,397  133,016  —  745,363 
Operating, administrative and general expenses 308,470  32,737  103,342  47,711  492,260 
Other income, net 29,988  15,056  2,391  3,048  50,483 
Income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations 96,234  91,175  25,049  (42,895) 169,563 
Income attributable to the noncontrolling interests —  31,339  —  —  31,339 
Income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations attributable to The Andersons, Inc.1
$ 96,234  $ 59,836  $ 25,049  $ (42,895) $ 138,224 
Adjustments to income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations2
(12,942) 37,906  686  (4,798) 20,852 
Adjusted income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations attributable to The Andersons, Inc.1
$ 83,292  $ 97,742  $ 25,735  $ (47,693) $ 159,076 
Twelve months ended December 31, 2022
Sales and merchandising revenues $ 13,047,537  $ 3,178,539  $ 1,099,308  $ —  $ 17,325,384 
Gross profit 407,707  126,995  149,462  —  684,164 
Operating, administrative and general expenses 273,592  30,730  106,003  47,231  457,556 
Other income (loss), net 12,661  20,731  3,001  (2,570) 33,823 
Income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations 95,225  108,221  39,162  (48,026) 194,582 
Income attributable to the noncontrolling interests —  35,899  —  —  35,899 
Income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations attributable to The Andersons, Inc.1
$ 95,225  $ 72,322  $ 39,162  $ (48,026) $ 158,683 
Adjustments to income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations2
25,686  —  —  —  25,686 
Adjusted income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations attributable to The Andersons, Inc.1
$ 120,911  $ 72,322  $ 39,162  $ (48,026) $ 184,369 
1 Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes attributable to The Andersons, Inc. for each operating segment is defined as net sales and merchandising revenues plus identifiable other income less all identifiable operating expenses, including interest expense for carrying working capital and long-term assets and is reported net of the noncontrolling interest share of income.
2 Additional information on the individual adjustments that are included in the adjustments to income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes can be found in the Reconciliation to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA table. All adjustments are consistent with the EBITDA reconciliation with the exception of a $42.7 million difference in the Renewables segment which represents the asset impairment expense attributable to the non-controlling interest that is already represented in Income attributable to the noncontrolling interest within the reconciliation above.





The Andersons, Inc.
Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (EBITDA)
A non-GAAP financial measure
(unaudited)
Continuing Operations
(in thousands) Trade Renewables Nutrient & Industrial  Other  Total
Three months ended December 31, 2023
Net income (loss)1
$ 43,807  $ 59,988  $ 1,374  $ (26,732) $ 78,437 
Interest expense (income) 5,999  737  1,367  (2) 8,101 
Tax provision —  —  —  13,324  13,324 
Depreciation and amortization 9,450  12,184  7,750  1,922  31,306 
EBITDA1
59,256  72,909  10,491  (11,488) 131,168 
Adjusting items impacting EBITDA:
Transaction related compensation 3,212  —  —  —  3,212 
Goodwill impairment —  —  686  —  686 
Total adjusting items 3,212  —  686  —  3,898 
Adjusted EBITDA1
$ 62,468  $ 72,909  $ 11,177  $ (11,488) $ 135,066 
Three months ended December 31, 2022
Net income (loss) from continuing operations
$ 27,232  $ 18,582  $ 1,717  $ (26,361) $ 21,170 
Interest expense (income) 10,282  2,441  1,994  (630) 14,087 
Tax provision —  —  —  9,933  9,933 
Depreciation and amortization 9,054  15,443  6,834  2,145  33,476 
EBITDA from continuing operations
46,568  36,466  10,545  (14,913) 78,666 
Adjusting items impacting EBITDA:
Asset impairment 9,000  —  —  —  9,000 
Insured inventory expenses
15,993  —  —  —  15,993 
Total adjusting items 24,993  —  —  —  24,993 
Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations
$ 71,561  $ 36,466  $ 10,545  $ (14,913) $ 103,659 
1 Amounts for the three months ended December 31, 2023, contain no activity from discontinued operations. As such, references to EBITDA and EBITDA from continuing operations, as well as, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations will yield the same results for the three months ended December 31, 2023.

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, taxes and depreciation and amortization, adjusted for specified items. The company calculates adjusted EBITDA by removing the impact of specified items and adding back the amounts of interest expense, tax expense and depreciation and amortization to net income (loss). Management believes that adjusted EBITDA is a useful measure of the company’s performance as it provides investors additional information about the company’s operations allowing better evaluation of underlying business performance and improved comparability to prior periods. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure and is not intended to replace or be an alternative to net income (loss), the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.














The Andersons, Inc.
Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (EBITDA)
A non-GAAP financial measure
(unaudited)
(in thousands) Trade Renewables Nutrient & Industrial  Other  Total
Twelve months ended December 31, 2023
Net income (loss)1
$ 96,234  $ 91,175  $ 25,049  $ (79,929) $ 132,529 
Interest expense (income) 35,234  6,385  7,016  (1,768) 46,867 
Tax provision —  —  —  37,034  37,034 
Depreciation and amortization 36,109  51,408  29,268  8,321  125,106 
EBITDA1
167,577  148,968  61,333  (36,342) 341,536 
Adjusting items impacting EBITDA:
Transaction related compensation 7,818  —  —  —  7,818 
Asset impairment including equity method investment 963  87,156  —  —  88,119 
Gain on sale of assets (5,643) —  —  —  (5,643)
Insured inventory recoveries (16,080) —  —  —  (16,080)
Gain on deconsolidation of joint venture —  (6,544) —  —  (6,544)
Goodwill impairment —  —  686  —  686 
Gain on cost method investment —  —  —  (4,798) (4,798)
Total adjusting items (12,942) 80,612  686  (4,798) 63,558 
Adjusted EBITDA1
$ 154,635  $ 229,580  $ 62,019  $ (41,140) $ 405,094 
Twelve months ended December 31, 2022
Net income (loss) from continuing operations
$ 95,225  $ 108,221  $ 39,162  $ (87,654) $ 154,954 
Interest expense (income) 42,551  8,775  7,298  (1,775) 56,849 
Tax provision —  —  —  39,628  39,628 
Depreciation and amortization 35,953  63,458  26,634  8,697  134,742 
EBITDA from continuing operations
173,729  180,454  73,094  (41,104) 386,173 
Adjusting items impacting EBITDA:
Gain on sale of assets (3,762) —  —  —  (3,762)
Asset impairment including equity method investments 13,455  —  —  —  13,455 
Insured inventory expenses
15,993  —  —  —  15,993 
Total adjusting items 25,686  —  —  —  25,686 
Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations
$ 199,415  $ 180,454  $ 73,094  $ (41,104) $ 411,859 
1 Amounts for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, contain no activity from discontinued operations. As such, references to EBITDA and EBITDA from continuing operations, as well as, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations will yield the same results for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023.

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, taxes and depreciation and amortization, adjusted for specified items. The company calculates adjusted EBITDA by removing the impact of specified items and adding back the amounts of interest expense, tax expense and depreciation and amortization to net income (loss). Management believes that adjusted EBITDA is a useful measure of the company’s performance as it provides investors additional information about the company’s operations allowing better evaluation of underlying business performance and improved comparability to prior periods. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure and is not intended to replace or be an alternative to net income (loss), the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.










Andersons, Inc.
Cash from Operations Before Working Capital Changes
A non-GAAP financial measure
(unaudited)
Three months ended December 31, Twelve months ended December 31,
(in thousands) 2023 2022 2023 2022
Cash provided by operating activities
$ 250,663  $ 440,487  $ 946,750  $ 287,117 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Accounts receivable 62,705  (250,537) 468,968  (391,403)
Inventories (175,883) (179,995) 572,235  56,859 
Commodity derivatives 12,027  170,300  111,506  65,399 
Other current and non-current assets 4,481  8,936  6,529  10,936 
Payables and other current and non-current liabilities 232,498  601,512  (563,718) 230,293 
Total changes in operating assets and liabilities 135,828  350,216  595,520  (27,916)
Adjusting items impacting cash from operations before
working capital changes:
Less: Insured inventory recoveries —  —  (16,080) — 
Less: Unrealized foreign currency losses on receivables 7,270  —  (4,818) — 
Cash from operations before working capital changes $ 122,105  $ 90,271  $ 330,332  $ 315,033 

Cash from operations before working capital changes is defined as cash provided by (used in) operating activities before the impact of changes in working capital within the statement of cash flows. The company calculates cash from operations by eliminating the effect of changes in accounts receivable, inventories, commodity derivatives, other current and non-current assets, and payables and other current and non-current liabilities; and adjusted by specific items from the cash provided by (used in) operating activities. Management believes that cash from operations before working capital changes is a useful measure of the company’s performance as it provides investors additional information about the company’s operations allowing better evaluation of underlying business performance and improved comparability to prior periods. Cash from operations before working capital changes is a non-GAAP financial measure and is not intended to replace or be an alternative to cash provided by (used in) operating activities, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure.