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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): January 29, 2026

THERMO FISHER SCIENTIFIC INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)
Delaware 1-8002 04-2209186
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) (Commission File Number) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

168 Third Avenue
Waltham, Massachusetts 02451
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (781) 622-1000
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
☐      Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐      Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐      Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐      Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $1.00 par value TMO New York Stock Exchange
1.450% Notes due 2027 TMO 27 New York Stock Exchange
1.750% Notes due 2027 TMO 27B New York Stock Exchange
Floating Rate Notes due 2027 TMO 27D New York Stock Exchange
0.500% Notes due 2028 TMO 28A New York Stock Exchange
1.375% Notes due 2028 TMO 28 New York Stock Exchange
1.950% Notes due 2029 TMO 29 New York Stock Exchange
0.875% Notes due 2031 TMO 31 New York Stock Exchange
2.375% Notes due 2032 TMO 32 New York Stock Exchange
3.650% Notes due 2034 TMO 34 New York Stock Exchange
3.628% Notes due 2035 TMO 35A New York Stock Exchange
2.875% Notes due 2037 TMO 37 New York Stock Exchange
1.500% Notes due 2039 TMO 39 New York Stock Exchange
1.875% Notes due 2049 TMO 49 New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).       

Emerging growth company ☐  

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐



Item 2.02    Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On January 29, 2026, the Registrant announced its financial results for the fiscal quarter and year ended December 31, 2025. The full text of the press release issued in connection with the announcement is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Form 8-K and incorporated herein by reference.

The information contained in this report and exhibits hereto shall not be deemed "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.

Item 9.01    Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d)    Exhibits

99.1 Press Release dated January 29, 2026
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)



2


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
THERMO FISHER SCIENTIFIC INC.
Date: January 29, 2026 By: /s/ Joseph R. Holmes
Joseph R. Holmes
Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer

3
EX-99.1 2 q42025earnings8kex99_1.htm EX-99.1 Document
Exhibit 99.1
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News



Media Contact Information:
Sandy Pound
Thermo Fisher Scientific
Investor Contact Information:
Rafael Tejada
Thermo Fisher Scientific
Phone: 781-622-1223
Phone: 781-622-1356
E-mail: sandy.pound@thermofisher.com
E-mail: rafael.tejada@thermofisher.com


Thermo Fisher Scientific Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Results

WALTHAM, Mass. (January 29, 2026) – Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. (NYSE: TMO), the world leader in serving science, today reported its financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2025.

Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2025 Highlights

•Fourth quarter revenue grew 7% to $12.21 billion.
•Fourth quarter GAAP diluted earnings per share (EPS) grew 9% to $5.21.
•Fourth quarter adjusted EPS grew 8% to $6.57.

•Full year revenue grew 4% to $44.56 billion.
•Full year GAAP diluted earnings per share (EPS) grew 7% to $17.74.
•Full year adjusted EPS grew 5% to $22.87.

•Delivered another year of excellent operational performance and share gain reflecting our active management of the company, the strength of our proven growth strategy and the power of our PPI Business System.

•Advanced our proven growth strategy by launching a range of high-impact, innovative new products in 2025. Highlights include the Thermo Scientific™ Orbitrap™ Astral™ Zoom mass spectrometer, Thermo Scientific™ Krios™ 5 Cryo-TEM, Thermo Scientific™ Vulcan™ Automated Lab, and the bench-scale Thermo Scientific™ 5L DynaDrive™ Single-Use Bioreactor. During the fourth quarter we launched the Thermo Scientific™ Helios™ MX1 Plasma Focused Ion Beam Scanning Electron Microscope, a fully automated semiconductor analysis system designed to accelerate time-to-data for yield ramp and fab process control, and we received FDA approval for the Ion Torrent™ Oncomine™ Dx Target Test as a companion diagnostic for HYRNUO™, Bayer’s targeted therapy for patients with HER2-mutated non-small cell lung cancer, as well as U.S. 510(k) clearance for the EXENT System, a first-of-its-kind automated platform to aid in the diagnosis of multiple myeloma.

•Strengthened our industry-leading commercial engine and deepened our trusted partner status with customers. We continued to scale adoption of our Accelerator™ Drug Development solution – our integrated CDMO and CRO offering, securing meaningful wins across our biopharma services businesses. We also entered into a technology alliance agreement with the Chan Zuckerberg Institute for Advanced Biological Imaging to advance new technologies enabling researchers to better visualize human cells. During the fourth quarter, we established a strategic collaboration with OpenAI to expand the use of artificial intelligence across our operations and our products and services to accelerate scientific breakthroughs, enhance drug development and drive greater productivity; and expanded our bioprocess design centers in Asia, including opening a new site in India, to further support pharma and biotech customers with process development and scale-up.





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•Continued to successfully execute our capital deployment strategy, deploying approximately $16.5 billion in 2025. This included $13 billion committed to M&A. We completed the acquisition of our Filtration and Separation business from Solventum, an excellent complement to our bioproduction capabilities, and Sanofi’s Ridgefield, New Jersey, sterile fill-finish site, expanding our U.S. capacity for drug product manufacturing capacity. Then in the fourth quarter, we announced a definitive agreement to acquire Clario, a leading provider of endpoint data solutions for clinical trials, adding high-growth capabilities to enhance clinical insights for our pharma and biotech customers and further accelerate the digital transformation of clinical research. Additionally, during the year we returned $3.6 billion of capital to shareholders through stock buybacks and dividends.

“Thanks to our exceptional team, we delivered a strong finish to 2025, reflecting outstanding execution and the continued strength of our proven growth strategy,” said Marc N. Casper, chairman, president and chief executive officer of Thermo Fisher Scientific. “Throughout the year we effectively navigated the external environment and leveraged our PPI Business System to enable excellent operational performance. It was also a very active year for capital deployment, as we advanced our strategy and added exciting new capabilities that further strengthen our long-term competitive position.”

Casper added, “We enter 2026 from a position of strength. Our growth strategy is resonating with customers, positioning us for continued share gain, and our PPI Business System provides a strong foundation to continue our excellent operational performance. Together, this positions us well to deliver on our 2026 objectives as we create value for our stakeholders and build an even brighter future for our company.”

Fourth Quarter 2025

Revenue for the fourth quarter of 2025 grew 7% to $12.21 billion, versus $11.40 billion in in the same quarter of 2024. Organic revenue growth was 3%.

GAAP Earnings Results

GAAP diluted EPS in the fourth quarter of 2025 was $5.21, 9% growth versus the fourth quarter of 2024. GAAP operating income for the fourth quarter of 2025 was $2.26 billion, 12% higher than the year-ago quarter. GAAP operating margin was 18.5%, compared with 17.7% in the fourth quarter of 2024.

Non-GAAP Earnings Results

Adjusted EPS for the fourth quarter of 2025 was $6.57, 8% growth versus the fourth quarter of 2024. Adjusted operating income for the fourth quarter of 2025 was $2.88 billion, 6% higher than the year-ago quarter. Adjusted operating margin was 23.6%, compared with 23.9% in the fourth quarter of 2024.







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Full Year 2025

Revenue for the full year 2025 grew 4% to $44.56 billion, versus $42.88 billion in 2024. Organic revenue growth was 2%.

GAAP Earnings Results

GAAP diluted EPS for the full year was $17.74, 7% growth versus the full year 2024. GAAP operating income for the full year was $7.75 billion, 6% higher than 2024. GAAP operating margin was 17.4%, compared with 17.1% in 2024.

Non-GAAP Earnings Results

Adjusted EPS for the full year 2025 was $22.87, 5% growth versus the full year 2024. Adjusted operating income for the full year was $10.11 billion, 4% higher than 2024. Adjusted operating margin was 22.7%, compared with 22.6% in 2024.


Annual Guidance for 2026

The company will provide 2026 financial guidance during its earnings conference call this morning at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Adjusted EPS, adjusted net income, adjusted operating income, adjusted operating margin, free cash flow, and organic revenue growth are non-GAAP measures that exclude certain items detailed after the tables that accompany this press release, under the heading “Supplemental Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures.” The reconciliations of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures are provided in the tables that accompany this press release.

Note on Presentation

Certain amounts and percentages reported within this press release are presented and calculated based on underlying unrounded amounts. As a result, the sum of components may not equal corresponding totals due to rounding.







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Conference Call

Thermo Fisher Scientific will hold its earnings conference call today, January 29, 2026, at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time. During the call, the company will discuss its financial performance, as well as future expectations.

The call will be webcast live on the “Investors” section of our website, www.thermofisher.com. You can access the conference call by dialing (833) 470-1428 within the U.S. or +1 (646) 844-6383 outside the U.S. The access code is 054943.

The earnings press release and related information can also be found in that section of our website, under the heading “Financials”. A replay of the call will be available under “News, Events & Presentations” through Wednesday, April 22, 2026.

About Thermo Fisher Scientific

Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. is the world leader in serving science, with annual revenue over $40 billion. Our Mission is to enable our customers to make the world healthier, cleaner and safer. Whether our customers are accelerating life sciences research, solving complex analytical challenges, increasing productivity in their laboratories, improving patient health through diagnostics or the development and manufacture of life-changing therapies, we are here to support them. Our global team delivers an unrivaled combination of innovative technologies, purchasing convenience and pharmaceutical services through our industry-leading brands, including Thermo Scientific, Applied Biosystems, Invitrogen, Fisher Scientific, Unity Lab Services, Patheon and PPD. For more information, please visit www.thermofisher.com.

Safe Harbor Statement

The following constitutes a “Safe Harbor” statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: This press release contains forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by forward-looking statements include risks and uncertainties relating to: the need to develop new products and adapt to significant technological change; implementation of strategies for improving growth; general economic conditions and related uncertainties; dependence on customers' capital spending policies and government funding policies; the effect of economic and political conditions and exchange rate fluctuations on international operations; use and protection of intellectual property; the effect of changes in governmental regulations; any natural disaster, public health crisis or other catastrophic event; and the effect of laws and regulations governing government contracts, as well as the possibility that expected benefits related to recent or pending acquisitions, may not materialize as expected. Additional important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements are set forth in our most recent reports on Form 10-K and Form 10-Q under the heading “Risk Factors.” These filings are on file with the SEC and available in the “Investors” section of our website under the heading “SEC Filings.” These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and speak only as of the date of this press release. While we may elect to update forward-looking statements at some point in the future, we specifically disclaim any obligation to do so, in the event of new information, future developments or otherwise.

###






Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)
Three months ended
December 31, % of December 31, % of
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts) 2025 Revenues 2024 Revenues
Revenues $ 12,215  $ 11,395 
Costs and operating expenses:
Cost of revenues (a)
7,143  58.5  % 6,492  57.0  %
Selling, general and administrative expenses (b)
1,977  16.2  % 1,846  16.2  %
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets 436  3.6  % 438  3.8  %
Research and development expenses 357  2.9  % 374  3.3  %
Restructuring and other costs (c) 46  0.4  % 228  2.0  %
Total costs and operating expenses 9,960  81.5  % 9,379  82.3  %
Operating income 2,255  18.5  % 2,016  17.7  %
Interest income 258  227 
Interest expense
(365) (316)
Other income/(expense) (d) 14 
Income before income taxes 2,154  1,941 
Benefit from/(provision for) income taxes (e) (153) (150)
Equity in earnings/(losses) of unconsolidated entities (31) 33 
Net income 1,970  1,824 
Less: net income/(loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest (f) (6)
Net income attributable to Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. $ 1,964  16.1  % $ 1,830  16.1  %
Earnings per share attributable to Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.:
Basic $ 5.22  $ 4.79 
Diluted $ 5.21  $ 4.78 
Weighted average shares:
Basic 376  382 
Diluted
377  383 
Reconciliation of adjusted operating income and adjusted operating margin
GAAP operating income $ 2,255  18.5  % $ 2,016  17.7  %
Cost of revenues adjustments (a) 33  0.3  % 22  0.2  %
Selling, general and administrative expenses adjustments (b) 107  0.9  % 16  0.1  %
Restructuring and other costs (c) 46  0.4  % 228  2.0  %
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets 436  3.6  % 438  3.8  %
Adjusted operating income (non-GAAP measure)
$ 2,878  23.6  % $ 2,720  23.9  %
Reconciliation of adjusted net income
GAAP net income attributable to Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.
$ 1,964  $ 1,830 
Cost of revenues adjustments (a) 33  22 
Selling, general and administrative expenses adjustments (b) 107  16 
Restructuring and other costs (c) 46  228 
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets 436  438 
Other income/expense adjustments (d) (5) (11)
Income taxes adjustments (e) (138) (138)
Equity in earnings/losses of unconsolidated entities 31  (33)
Noncontrolling interests adjustments (f) —  (14)
Adjusted net income (non-GAAP measure) $ 2,475  $ 2,338 
Reconciliation of adjusted earnings per share
GAAP diluted EPS attributable to Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. $ 5.21  $ 4.78 
Cost of revenues adjustments (a) 0.09  0.06 
Selling, general and administrative expenses adjustments (b) 0.29  0.04 
Restructuring and other costs (c) 0.12  0.60 
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets 1.16  1.14 
Other income/expense adjustments (d) (0.01) (0.03)
Income taxes adjustments (e) (0.37) (0.36)
Equity in earnings/losses of unconsolidated entities 0.08  (0.08)
Noncontrolling interests adjustments (f) 0.00  (0.04)
Adjusted EPS (non-GAAP measure) $ 6.57  $ 6.10 
Reconciliation of free cash flow
GAAP net cash provided by operating activities $ 3,457  $ 3,289 
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
(465) (480)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
27  17 
Free cash flow (non-GAAP measure) $ 3,018  $ 2,826 



Business Segment Information Three months ended
December 31, % of December 31, % of
(Dollars in millions) 2025 Revenues 2024 Revenues
Revenues
Life Sciences Solutions $ 2,946  24.1  % $ 2,604  22.9  %
Analytical Instruments 2,215  18.1  % 2,186  19.2  %
Specialty Diagnostics 1,220  10.0  % 1,157  10.2  %
Laboratory Products and Biopharma Services 6,379  52.2  % 5,936  52.1  %
Eliminations (546) -4.5  % (487) -4.3  %
Consolidated revenues $ 12,215  100.0  % $ 11,395  100.0  %
Segment income and segment income margin
Life Sciences Solutions $ 1,046  35.5  % $ 952  36.6  %
Analytical Instruments 583  26.3  % 666  30.5  %
Specialty Diagnostics 324  26.6  % 273  23.6  %
Laboratory Products and Biopharma Services 925  14.5  % 828  14.0  %
Subtotal reportable segments 2,878  23.6  % 2,720  23.9  %
Cost of revenues adjustments (a) (33) -0.3  % (22) -0.2  %
Selling, general and administrative expenses adjustments (b) (107) -0.9  % (16) -0.1  %
Restructuring and other costs (c) (46) -0.4  % (228) -2.0  %
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets (436) -3.6  % (438) -3.8  %
Consolidated GAAP operating income
$ 2,255  18.5  % $ 2,016  17.7  %
(a) Adjusted results exclude accelerated depreciation on manufacturing assets to be abandoned due to facility consolidations, charges for the sale of inventory revalued at the date of acquisition, and in 2025, $4 of transaction-related costs.
(b) Adjusted results exclude certain third-party expenses, principally transaction/integration costs, charges/credits for changes in estimates of contingent acquisition consideration, and accelerated depreciation on fixed assets to be abandoned due to facility consolidations. Adjusted results in 2024 also exclude $3 of charges associated with product liability litigation.
(c) Adjusted results exclude restructuring and other costs consisting principally of severance, impairments of long-lived assets, net charges/credits for pre-acquisition litigation and other matters, gains/losses on the sale of real estate, charges for environmental-related matters, and abandoned facility and other expenses of headcount reductions and real estate consolidations.
(d) Adjusted results exclude net gains/losses on investments.
(e) Adjusted results exclude incremental tax impacts for the reconciling items between GAAP and adjusted net income, incremental tax impacts as a result of tax rate/law changes, and the tax impacts from audit settlements.
(f) Adjusted results exclude the incremental impacts for the reconciling items between GAAP and adjusted net income attributable to noncontrolling interests.

Note:
Consolidated depreciation expense is $291 and $304 in 2025 and 2024, respectively.



Organic revenue growth Three months ended
December 31, 2025
Revenue growth %
Acquisitions %
Currency translation %
Organic revenue growth (non-GAAP measure) %
Note:
For more information related to non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the section titled “Supplemental Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures” of this release.



Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (unaudited)
Year ended
December 31, % of December 31, % of
(Dollars in millions except per share amounts) 2025 Revenues 2024 Revenues
Revenues $ 44,556  $ 42,879 
Costs and operating expenses:
Cost of revenues (a) 26,048  58.5  % 24,818  57.9  %
Selling, general and administrative expenses (b) 7,272  16.3  % 7,003  16.3  %
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets 1,730  3.9  % 1,952  4.6  %
Research and development expenses 1,397  3.1  % 1,390  3.2  %
Restructuring and other costs (c) 362  0.8  % 379  0.9  %
Total costs and operating expenses 36,810  82.6  % 35,542  82.9  %
Operating income 7,746  17.4  % 7,337  17.1  %
Interest income 993  1,078 
Interest expense (1,419) (1,390)
Other income/(expense) (d) (12) 12 
Income before income taxes 7,308  7,037 
Benefit from/(provision for) income taxes (e) (547) (657)
Equity in earnings/(losses) of unconsolidated entities (41) (42)
Net income 6,721  6,338 
Less: net income/(loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests and redeemable noncontrolling interest (f) 17 
Net income attributable to Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. $ 6,704  15.0  % $ 6,335  14.8  %
Earnings per share attributable to Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.:
Basic $ 17.77  $ 16.58 
Diluted $ 17.74  $ 16.53 
Weighted average shares:
Basic 377  382 
Diluted 378  383 
Reconciliation of adjusted operating income and adjusted operating margin
GAAP operating income $ 7,746  17.4  % $ 7,337  17.1  %
Cost of revenues adjustments (a) 64  0.1  % 47  0.1  %
Selling, general and administrative expenses adjustments (b) 207  0.5  % (8) 0.0  %
Restructuring and other costs (c) 362  0.8  % 379  0.9  %
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets 1,730  3.9  % 1,952  4.6  %
Adjusted operating income (non-GAAP measure) $ 10,109  22.7  % $ 9,707  22.6  %
Reconciliation of adjusted net income
GAAP net income attributable to Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.
$ 6,704  $ 6,335 
Cost of revenues adjustments (a) 64  47 
Selling, general and administrative expenses adjustments (b) 207  (8)
Restructuring and other costs (c) 362  379 
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets 1,730  1,952 
Other income/expense adjustments (d) (6) (19)
Income taxes adjustments (e) (458) (329)
Equity in earnings/losses of unconsolidated entities 41  42 
Noncontrolling interests adjustments (f) (1) (19)
Adjusted net income (non-GAAP measure)
$ 8,642  $ 8,380 
Reconciliation of adjusted earnings per share
GAAP diluted EPS attributable to Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc. $ 17.74  $ 16.53 
Cost of revenues adjustments (a) 0.17  0.12 
Selling, general and administrative expenses adjustments (b) 0.55  (0.02)
Restructuring and other costs (c) 0.96  0.99 
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets 4.58  5.09 
Other income/expense adjustments (d) (0.02) (0.05)
Income taxes adjustments (e) (1.21) (0.86)
Equity in earnings/losses of unconsolidated entities 0.11  0.11 
Noncontrolling interests adjustments (f) 0.00  (0.05)
Adjusted EPS (non-GAAP measure) $ 22.87  $ 21.86 
Reconciliation of free cash flow
GAAP net cash provided by operating activities
$ 7,818  $ 8,667 
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
(1,525) (1,400)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 44  57 
Free cash flow (non-GAAP measure) $ 6,337  $ 7,324 



Business Segment Information Year ended
December 31, % of December 31, % of
(Dollars in millions) 2025 Revenues 2024 Revenues
Revenues
Life Sciences Solutions $ 10,374  23.3  % $ 9,631  22.5  %
Analytical Instruments 7,554  17.0  % 7,463  17.4  %
Specialty Diagnostics 4,676  10.5  % 4,512  10.5  %
Laboratory Products and Biopharma Services
23,984  53.8  % 23,157  54.0  %
Eliminations (2,033) -4.6  % (1,885) -4.4  %
Consolidated revenues $ 44,556  100.0  % $ 42,879  100.0  %
Segment income and segment income margin
Life Sciences Solutions $ 3,768  36.3  % $ 3,503  36.4  %
Analytical Instruments 1,736  23.0  % 1,955  26.2  %
Specialty Diagnostics 1,256  26.9  % 1,159  25.7  %
Laboratory Products and Biopharma Services 3,350  14.0  % 3,090  13.3  %
Subtotal reportable segments 10,109  22.7  % 9,707  22.6  %
Cost of revenues adjustments (a) (64) -0.1  % (47) -0.1  %
Selling, general and administrative expenses adjustments (b) (207) -0.5  % 0.0  %
Restructuring and other costs (c) (362) -0.8  % (379) -0.9  %
Amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets (1,730) -3.9  % (1,952) -4.6  %
Consolidated GAAP operating income $ 7,746  17.4  % $ 7,337  17.1  %
(a) Adjusted results exclude accelerated depreciation on manufacturing assets to be abandoned due to facility consolidations and charges for the sale of inventory revalued at the date of acquisition. Adjusted results in 2025 exclude $4 of transaction-related costs. Adjusted results in 2024 also exclude $13 of charges for inventory write-downs associated with large-scale abandonment of product lines.
(b) Adjusted results exclude certain third-party expenses, principally transaction/integration costs, charges/credits for changes in estimates of contingent acquisition consideration, charges associated with product liability litigation, and accelerated depreciation on fixed assets to be abandoned due to facility consolidations.
(c) Adjusted results exclude restructuring and other costs consisting principally of severance, impairments of long-lived assets, net charges/credits for pre-acquisition litigation and other matters, net gains/losses on the sale of real estate, charges for environmental-related matters, and abandoned facility and other expenses of headcount reductions and real estate consolidations. Adjusted results in 2025 also exclude $51 of charges for disposition of a consolidated joint venture.
(d) Adjusted results exclude net gains/losses on investments. Adjusted results in 2025 also exclude $8 of settlement charges for pension plans.
(e) Adjusted results exclude incremental tax impacts for the reconciling items between GAAP and adjusted net income, incremental tax impacts as a result of tax rate/law changes and the tax impacts from audit settlements.
(f) Adjusted results exclude the incremental impacts for the reconciling items between GAAP and adjusted net income attributable to noncontrolling interests.

Note:
Consolidated depreciation expense is $1,050 and $1,156 in 2025 and 2024, respectively.

Organic revenue growth Year ended
December 31, 2025
Revenue growth %
Acquisitions %
Currency translation %
Organic revenue growth (non-GAAP measure) %
Note:
For more information related to non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the section titled “Supplemental Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures” of this release.



Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)
December 31, December 31,
(In millions) 2025 2024
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 9,852  $ 4,009 
Short-term investments 253  1,561 
Accounts receivable, net 8,900  8,191 
Inventories 5,425  4,978 
Other current assets 4,278  3,399 
Total current assets
28,707  22,137 
Property, plant and equipment, net 10,565  9,306 
Acquisition-related intangible assets, net 15,838  15,533 
Other assets
5,871  4,492 
Goodwill 49,362  45,853 
Total assets
$ 110,343  $ 97,321 
Liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interest and equity
Current liabilities:
Short-term obligations and current maturities of long-term obligations
$ 3,533  $ 2,214 
Other current liabilities 11,656  11,118 
Total current liabilities
15,189  13,332 
Other long-term liabilities 5,766  5,257 
Long-term obligations
35,852  29,061 
Redeemable noncontrolling interest 122  120 
Total equity 53,415  49,551 
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interest and equity $ 110,343  $ 97,321 




Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
Year ended
December 31, December 31,
(In millions) 2025 2024
Operating activities
Net income $ 6,721  $ 6,338 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 2,780  3,108 
Change in deferred income taxes (639) (1,209)
Other non-cash expenses, net 765  808 
Changes in assets and liabilities, excluding the effects of acquisitions (1,808) (379)
Net cash provided by operating activities 7,818  8,667 
Investing activities
Purchases of property, plant and equipment (1,525) (1,400)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 44  57 
Proceeds from cross-currency interest rate swap interest settlements 268  252 
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired (4,037) (3,132)
Purchases of investments (383) (3,396)
Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments 1,565  1,770 
Other investing activities, net 21 
Net cash used in investing activities (4,047) (5,841)
Financing activities
Net proceeds from issuance of debt 7,759  1,204 
Repayment of debt (2,412) (3,607)
Proceeds from issuance of commercial paper 1,095  — 
Repayment of commercial paper (1,095) — 
Purchases of company common stock (3,000) (4,000)
Dividends paid (636) (583)
Other financing activities, net 90  195 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 1,801  (6,792)
Exchange rate effect on cash 267  (91)
Increase/(decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 5,839  (4,057)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period 4,040  8,097 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period $ 9,879  $ 4,040 
Free cash flow (non-GAAP measure) $ 6,337  $ 7,324 
Note:
For more information related to non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the section titled “Supplemental Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures” of this release.




Supplemental Information Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to the financial measures prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), we use certain non-GAAP financial measures such as organic revenue growth, which is reported revenue growth, excluding the impacts of acquisitions/divestitures and the effects of currency translation. We report these measures because Thermo Fisher management believes that in order to understand the company’s short-term and long-term financial trends, investors may wish to consider the impact of acquisitions/divestitures, and/or foreign currency translation on revenues. Thermo Fisher management uses these measures to forecast and evaluate the operational performance of the company as well as to compare revenues of current periods to prior periods.

We report adjusted operating income, adjusted operating margin, adjusted net income, and adjusted EPS. We believe that the use of these non-GAAP financial measures, in addition to GAAP financial measures, helps investors to gain a better understanding of our core operating results and future prospects, consistent with how management measures and forecasts the company’s core operating performance, especially when comparing such results to previous periods, forecasts, and to the performance of our competitors. Such measures are also used by management in their financial and operating decision-making and for compensation purposes. To calculate these measures we exclude, as applicable:

•Certain transaction-related costs, including charges for the sale of inventories revalued at the date of acquisition, significant transaction-related third-party costs, changes in estimates of contingent acquisition-related consideration, and other costs associated with obtaining short-term financing commitments for pending/recent acquisitions. We exclude these costs because we do not believe they are indicative of our normal operating costs.

•Costs/income associated with restructuring activities and large-scale abandonments of product lines, such as reducing overhead and consolidating facilities. We exclude these costs because we believe that the costs related to restructuring activities are not indicative of our normal operating costs.

•Equity in earnings/losses of unconsolidated entities; impairments of long-lived assets; and certain other gains and losses that are either isolated or cannot be expected to occur again with any predictability, including gains/losses on investments, the sale of businesses, product lines, and real estate, significant litigation-related matters, curtailments/settlements of pension plans, and the early retirement of debt. We exclude these items because they are outside of our normal operations and/or, in certain cases, are difficult to forecast accurately for future periods.

•The expense associated with the amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets because a significant portion of the purchase price for acquisitions may be allocated to intangible assets that have lives of up to 20 years. Exclusion of the amortization expense allows comparisons of operating results that are consistent over time for both our newly acquired and long-held businesses and with both acquisitive and non-acquisitive peer companies.

•The noncontrolling interest and tax impacts of the above items and the impact of significant tax audits or events (such as changes in deferred taxes from enacted tax rate/law changes), the latter of which we exclude because they are outside of our normal operations and difficult to forecast accurately for future periods.

We report free cash flow, which is operating cash flow less net capital expenditures, to provide a view of the continuing operations’ ability to generate cash for use in acquisitions and other investing and financing activities. The company also uses this measure as an indication of the strength of the company. Free cash flow is not a measure of cash available for discretionary expenditures since we have certain non-discretionary obligations such as debt service that are not deducted from the measure.

Thermo Fisher Scientific does not provide GAAP financial measures on a forward-looking basis because we are unable to predict with reasonable certainty and without unreasonable effort items such as the timing and amount of future restructuring actions, transaction-related charges as well as gains or losses from sales of real estate and businesses, the early retirement of debt and the outcome of legal proceedings. The timing and amount of these items are uncertain and could be material to Thermo Fisher Scientific’s results computed in accordance with GAAP.

The non-GAAP financial measures of Thermo Fisher Scientific’s results of operations and cash flows included in this press release are not meant to be considered superior to or a substitute for Thermo Fisher Scientific’s results of operations prepared in accordance with GAAP. Reconciliations of such non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are set forth in the tables above.