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0000022444FALSE00000224442024-10-172024-10-17

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT
TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): October 17, 2024
Commercial Metals Company
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
Delaware
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)
1-4304 75-0725338
(Commission File Number)
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
6565 N. MacArthur Blvd.
Irving, Texas
75039
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
(214) 689-4300
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Not Applicable
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each Class Trading Symbol(s) Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
Common Stock, $0.01 par value CMC New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨



Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On October 17, 2024, Commercial Metals Company (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its financial results for the fourth quarter and the fiscal year ended August 31, 2024. A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1. The press release is incorporated by reference into this Item 2.02, and the foregoing description of the press release is qualified in its entirety by reference to Exhibit 99.1.

The information in this Item 2.02 of Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.1, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to liabilities under that section and is not incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), or the Exchange Act, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.

Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure.

On October 17, 2024, the Company made available on its website a financial presentation regarding its financial results for the fourth quarter and the fiscal year ended August 31, 2024. A copy of the financial presentation is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.2. The financial presentation is incorporated by reference into this Item 7.01, and the foregoing description of the financial presentation is qualified in its entirety by reference to Exhibit 99.2.

The information in this Item 7.01 of Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.2, shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to liabilities under that section and is not incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any general incorporation language in such filing.



Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d)    Exhibits
The following exhibits are being furnished as part of this Current Report on Form 8-K:
99.1
99.2
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)




SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 
COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY
   
Date: October 17, 2024   By: /s/ Paul J. Lawrence
  Name: Paul J. Lawrence
    Title: Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 





EX-99.1 2 cmc-08312024xearningsrelea.htm EX-99.1 Document

Exhibit No. 99.1
News Release cmc-logo_rgbxprimaryx300pxa.jpg


CMC REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER AND FULL YEAR FISCAL 2024 RESULTS

•Fourth quarter net earnings of $103.9 million, or $0.90 per diluted share; annual net earnings of $485.5 million, or $4.14 per diluted share
•Consolidated core EBITDA of $227.1 million in the fourth quarter; core EBITDA margin of 11.4%
•Solid construction activity provided stability in North America shipment volumes; margins pressured by decline in average steel pricing
•Tensar achieved its most profitable quarter to date as a division of CMC, driving the Emerging Businesses Group adjusted EBITDA margin to 21.7% in the fourth quarter
•Successful cost management actions improved Europe Steel Group fourth quarter adjusted EBITDA by $26.5 million on a year-over-year basis despite materially lower volumes and flat metal margins
•Strong generation of cash flow from operating activities in the fourth quarter and fiscal year 2024 of $351.8 million and $899.7 million, respectively
•Cash distributions to shareholders in the form of share repurchases and dividends amounted to $261.8 million in fiscal year 2024, an increase of 48% compared to fiscal year 2023


Irving, TX - October 17, 2024 - Commercial Metals Company (NYSE: CMC) today announced financial results for its fiscal fourth quarter ended August 31, 2024. Net earnings were $103.9 million, or $0.90 per diluted share, on net sales of $2.0 billion, compared to prior year period net earnings of $184.2 million, or $1.56 per diluted share, on net sales of $2.2 billion.

For the full year fiscal 2024, CMC reported net earnings of $485.5 million, or $4.14 per diluted share, on net sales of $7.9 billion compared to prior year net earnings of $859.8 million, or $7.25 per diluted share, on net sales of $8.8 billion.

"Adjusted EBITDA," "core EBITDA," "core EBITDA margin," "adjusted earnings" and "adjusted earnings per diluted share" are non-GAAP financial measures. Details, including a reconciliation of each such non-GAAP financial measure to the most directly comparable measure prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, can be found in the financial tables that follow.

Peter Matt, President and Chief Executive Officer, said, “Fiscal 2024 was another solid year for CMC with highlights including record employee safety performance for the second consecutive year, our third best financial results in the Company’s 109-year history, and meaningful advancement across several key strategic projects. During the fourth quarter, we felt the impact of increased macroeconomic and political uncertainty. Though strong by historical standards, our financial results were hampered by weaker sentiment that negatively influenced steel product pricing and margins. Certain contemplated construction projects appear to be on hold until greater clarity (CMC Fourth Quarter Fiscal 2024 - 2)




emerges regarding the future path of interest rates and the outcome of U.S. elections. We believe the underlying near and long-term demand fundamentals remain strong based on customer conversations and continued healthy downstream bid activity underpinned by the structural trends of infrastructure investment, re-shoring of manufacturing, electrification, and the need to address a chronic housing shortage in the U.S."

Mr. Matt added, “During 2024, we made significant progress on the development of a key component of our long-term strategic plan – Transform, Advance, Grow (TAG), an enterprise wide operational and commercial excellence initiative – which we expect will support substantial value creation in the years ahead. The improvement program, which seeks to leverage our leading positions in most of our core markets, touches nearly every aspect of our business and aims to achieve higher through-the-cycle margins by lowering costs, increasing efficiency, and better capturing commercial opportunities across our business. We believe the execution of several early initiatives will begin yielding financial benefits in fiscal 2025.”

The Company's balance sheet and liquidity position remained strong. As of August 31, 2024, cash and cash equivalents totaled $857.9 million, with available liquidity of nearly $1.7 billion. During the quarter, CMC repurchased 1,001,096 shares of common stock valued at $54.8 million in the aggregate. As of August 31, 2024, $403.8 million remained available under the current share repurchase authorization.

On October 15, 2024, the board of directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.18 per share of CMC common stock payable to stockholders of record on October 31, 2024, representing an increase of approximately 13% on a year-over-year basis. The dividend to be paid on November 14, 2024, marks the 240th consecutive quarterly payment by the Company.

Business Segments - Fiscal Fourth Quarter 2024 Review
Demand for CMC’s products in North America remained stable during the quarter. Average daily shipments of finished steel products were virtually unchanged compared to both the prior year and third quarter. The construction pipeline of potential future projects remained healthy as indicated by CMC’s downstream bidding activity and the Dodge Momentum Index, which measures the value of projects entering the planning phase. Though bid volumes were strong compared to historical levels, they have declined from the peaks of fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2023. Downstream backlog volumes were generally stable on both a year-over-year and sequential basis. Shipments of merchant products (MBQ) grew compared to the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023 as our ability to serve West Coast customers from our Arizona 2 micro mill facility has increased.

Adjusted EBITDA for the North America Steel Group decreased to $210.9 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024 from $336.8 million in the prior year period. The earnings reduction was driven by lower margins over scrap costs on steel products and downstream products. Included in fourth quarter segment adjusted EBITDA were $15.1 million in costs, net of depreciation, related to the commissioning of CMC's Arizona 2 micro mill, which (CMC Fourth Quarter Fiscal 2024 - 3)




compares to costs of $12.3 million incurred during the prior year period. The adjusted EBITDA margin for the North America Steel Group of 13.5% declined from 19.6% in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023.

European market conditions in the fourth quarter were similar sequentially. Long-steel consumption remained substantially below historical levels. The beneficial impact of improving Polish demand in certain end market applications and regional supply discipline has been largely offset by increased import flows from neighboring nations that have sought an outlet for product not consumed within their home markets. The Europe Steel Group reported an adjusted EBITDA loss of $3.6 million, continuing the trend of improved financial performance compared to late fiscal 2023 and early fiscal 2024. On a sequential basis, financial results were essentially flat as positive contributions from higher shipment volumes and lower controllable costs were offset by an $8 per ton reduction in margins over scrap. Adjusted EBITDA increased by $26.5 million from the prior year period, driven entirely by cost management actions, which overcame an 18% decline in shipment volumes with no change in margins over scrap.

Emerging Businesses Group fourth quarter net sales of $195.6 million decreased by 6.2% compared to the prior year period, but improved 3.7% on a sequential basis. Adjusted EBITDA for the segment of $42.5 million was unchanged on a year-over-year basis and increased by 11.2% from the third quarter. Sales mix contributed positively to both year-over-year and sequential adjusted EBITDA performance, with a greater percentage of geogrid volumes composed of CMC’s highest margin proprietary offering, while shipments of Performance Reinforcing Steel also increased. Demand conditions in the North American markets remained resilient during the quarter with pipeline measures such as project quotes and backlog at healthy levels. Adjusted EBITDA margin of 21.7% was up 130 basis points compared to the prior year period.

Outlook
Mr. Matt said, “We expect consolidated financial results in our first quarter of fiscal 2025 to decline from the fourth quarter level as a consequence of continued macroeconomic uncertainty and temporary, dampened sentiment within certain areas of the construction industry. Finished steel shipments within the North America Steel Group are anticipated to follow normal seasonal trends, while adjusted EBITDA margin is expected to decrease on lower steel product margin over scrap cost. Adjusted EBITDA for our Europe Steel Group should experience a meaningful sequential increase, driven by the receipt of an annual CO2 credit that is expected to be within a range of $35 million to $40 million. Underlying financial performance for the Europe Steel Group is likely to remain similar to fourth quarter levels. Financial results for the Emerging Businesses Group are anticipated to decline due to normal seasonality and the impact of economic uncertainty within the United States and Europe.”

Mr. Matt concluded, “We believe current market conditions represent a transient period of softness created by uncertainty regarding important factors that influence any major capital investment – the cost of funding and (CMC Fourth Quarter Fiscal 2024 - 4)




future government policy. Clarity will emerge in the coming months, and we believe, renewed strength in our core markets will follow.”

Conference Call
CMC invites you to listen to a live broadcast of its fourth quarter fiscal 2024 conference call today, Thursday, October 17, 2024, at 10:00 a.m. ET. Peter Matt, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Paul Lawrence, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, will host the call. The call is accessible via our website at www.cmc.com. In the event you are unable to listen to the live broadcast, the call will be archived and available for replay on our website on the next business day. Financial and statistical information presented in the broadcast are located on CMC's website under "Investors."

About CMC
CMC is an innovative solutions provider helping build a stronger, safer, and more sustainable world. Through an extensive manufacturing network principally located in the United States and Central Europe, we offer products and technologies to meet the critical reinforcement needs of the global construction sector. CMC’s solutions support construction across a wide variety of applications, including infrastructure, non-residential, residential, industrial, and energy generation and transmission.

Forward-Looking Statements
This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws with respect to general economic conditions, key macro-economic drivers that impact our business, the effects of ongoing trade actions, the effects of continued pressure on the liquidity of our customers, potential synergies and growth provided by acquisitions and strategic investments, demand for our products, shipment volumes, metal margins, the ability to operate our steel mills at full capacity, future availability and cost of supplies of raw materials and energy for our operations, growth rates in certain reportable segments, product margins within our Emerging Businesses Group, share repurchases, legal proceedings, construction activity, international trade, the impact of geopolitical conditions, capital expenditures, tax credits, our liquidity and our ability to satisfy future liquidity requirements, estimated contractual obligations, the expected capabilities and benefits of new facilities, the timeline for execution of our growth plan and our expectations or beliefs concerning future events. The statements in this release that are not historical statements, are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements can generally be identified by phrases such as we or our management "expects," "anticipates," "believes," "estimates," "future," "intends," "may," "plans to," "ought," "could," "will," "should," "likely," "appears," "projects," "forecasts," "outlook" or other similar words or phrases, as well as by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions.

The Company's forward-looking statements are based on management’s expectations and beliefs as of the time this news release was prepared. Although we believe that our expectations are reasonable, we can give no assurance that these expectations will prove to have been correct, and actual results may vary materially. Except as (CMC Fourth Quarter Fiscal 2024 - 5)




required by law, we undertake no obligation to update, amend or clarify any forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events, new information or circumstances or any other changes. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations include those described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, but not limited to, in Part I, Item 1A, "Risk Factors" of our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2023, as well as the following: changes in economic conditions which affect demand for our products or construction activity generally, and the impact of such changes on the highly cyclical steel industry; rapid and significant changes in the price of metals, potentially impairing our inventory values due to declines in commodity prices or reducing the profitability of downstream contracts within our vertically integrated steel operations due to rising commodity pricing; excess capacity in our industry, particularly in China, and product availability from competing steel mills and other steel suppliers including import quantities and pricing; the impact of geopolitical conditions, including political turmoil and volatility, regional conflicts, terrorism and war on the global economy, inflation, energy supplies and raw materials; increased attention to environmental, social and governance ("ESG") matters, including any targets or other ESG, environmental justice or regulatory initiatives; operating and startup risks, as well as market risks associated with the commissioning of new projects could prevent us from realizing anticipated benefits and could result in a loss of all or a substantial part of our investments; impacts from global public health crises on the economy, demand for our products, global supply chain and on our operations; compliance with and changes in existing and future laws, regulations and other legal requirements and judicial decisions that govern our business, including increased environmental regulations associated with climate change and greenhouse gas emissions; involvement in various environmental matters that may result in fines, penalties or judgments; evolving remediation technology, changing regulations, possible third-party contributions, the inherent uncertainties of the estimation process and other factors that may impact amounts accrued for environmental liabilities; potential limitations in our or our customers' abilities to access credit and non-compliance with their contractual obligations, including payment obligations; activity in repurchasing shares of our common stock under our share repurchase program; financial and non-financial covenants and restrictions on the operation of our business contained in agreements governing our debt; our ability to successfully identify, consummate and integrate acquisitions and realize any or all of the anticipated synergies or other benefits of acquisitions; the effects that acquisitions may have on our financial leverage; risks associated with acquisitions generally, such as the inability to obtain, or delays in obtaining, required approvals under applicable antitrust legislation and other regulatory and third-party consents and approvals; lower than expected future levels of revenues and higher than expected future costs; failure or inability to implement growth strategies in a timely manner; the impact of goodwill or other indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment charges; the impact of long-lived asset impairment charges; currency fluctuations; global factors, such as trade measures, military conflicts and political uncertainties, including changes to current trade regulations, such as Section 232 trade tariffs and quotas, tax legislation and other regulations which might adversely impact our business; availability and pricing of electricity, electrodes and natural gas for mill operations; our ability to hire and retain key executives and other employees; competition from other materials or from competitors that have a lower cost structure or access to greater financial resources; information technology interruptions and breaches in security; our (CMC Fourth Quarter Fiscal 2024 - 6)




ability to make necessary capital expenditures; availability and pricing of raw materials and other items over which we exert little influence, including scrap metal, energy and insurance; unexpected equipment failures; losses or limited potential gains due to hedging transactions; litigation claims and settlements, court decisions, regulatory rulings and legal compliance risks; risk of injury or death to employees, customers or other visitors to our operations; and civil unrest, protests and riots.



(CMC Fourth Quarter Fiscal 2024 - 7)

COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
FINANCIAL & OPERATING STATISTICS (UNAUDITED)
  Three Months Ended Year Ended
(in thousands, except per ton amounts) 8/31/2024 5/31/2024 2/29/2024 11/30/2023 8/31/2023 8/31/2024 8/31/2023
North America Steel Group
Net sales to external customers $ 1,559,520  $ 1,671,358  $ 1,486,202  $ 1,592,650  $ 1,717,979  $ 6,309,730  $ 6,704,305 
Adjusted EBITDA 210,932  246,304  222,294  266,820  336,843  946,350  1,328,431 
Adjusted EBITDA margin 13.5% 14.7% 15.0% 16.8% 19.6% 15.0% 19.8%
External tons shipped
Raw materials 360 371 347 374 344 1,452  1,390 
Rebar 522 520 460 522 542 2,024  1,967 
Merchant bar and other 237 244 234 230 215 945  942 
Steel products 759 764 694 752 757 2,969  2,909 
Downstream products 361 371 316 346 387 1,394  1,466 
Average selling price per ton
Raw materials $ 866 $ 970 $ 880 $ 783 $ 838 $ 874  $ 840 
Steel products 843 891 905 892 932 882  977 
Downstream products 1,311 1,330 1,358 1,389 1,428 1,346  1,425 
Cost of raw materials per ton $ 664 $ 717 $ 658 $ 578 $ 606 $ 654  $ 615 
Cost of ferrous scrap utilized per ton $ 321 $ 353 $ 379 $ 343 $ 338 $ 348  $ 349 
Steel products metal margin per ton $ 522 $ 538 $ 526 $ 549 $ 594 $ 534  $ 628 
Europe Steel Group
Net sales to external customers $ 222,085 $ 208,806 $ 192,500 $ 225,175 $ 273,961 $ 848,566  $ 1,328,791 
Adjusted EBITDA (3,622) (4,192) (8,611) 38,942 (30,081) 22,517  48,473 
Adjusted EBITDA margin (1.6)% (2.0)% (4.5)% 17.3% (11.0)% 2.7% 3.6%
External tons shipped
Rebar 98 80 64 122 151 364  684 
Merchant bar and other 221 217 211 221 238 870  1,043 
Steel products 319 297 275 343 389 1,234  1,727 
Average selling price per ton
Steel products $ 667 $ 681 $ 673 $ 633 $ 682 $ 663 $ 749 
Cost of ferrous scrap utilized per ton $ 383 $ 389 $ 394 $ 365 $ 398 $ 383 $ 395 
Steel products metal margin per ton $ 284 $ 292 $ 279 $ 268 $ 284 $ 280 $ 354 
Emerging Businesses Group
Net sales to external customers $ 195,571 $ 188,593 $ 155,994 $ 177,239 $ 208,559 $ 717,397 $ 721,746
Adjusted EBITDA 42,519 38,220 17,929 30,862 42,612 129,530 138,985
Adjusted EBITDA margin 21.7% 20.3% 11.5% 17.4% 20.4% 18.1% 19.3%





(CMC Fourth Quarter Fiscal 2024 - 8)

COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
BUSINESS SEGMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended Year Ended
(in thousands) 8/31/2024 5/31/2024 2/29/2024 11/30/2023 8/31/2023 8/31/2024 8/31/2023
Net sales to external customers
North America Steel Group $ 1,559,520  $ 1,671,358  $ 1,486,202  $ 1,592,650  $ 1,717,979  $ 6,309,730  $ 6,704,305 
Europe Steel Group 222,085  208,806  192,500  225,175  273,961  848,566  1,328,791 
Emerging Businesses Group 195,571  188,593  155,994  177,239  208,559  717,397  721,746 
Corporate and Other 18,973  9,728  13,591  7,987  8,729  50,279  44,691 
Total net sales to external customers $ 1,996,149  $ 2,078,485  $ 1,848,287  $ 2,003,051  $ 2,209,228  $ 7,925,972  $ 8,799,533 
Adjusted EBITDA
North America Steel Group $ 210,932  $ 246,304  $ 222,294  $ 266,820  $ 336,843  $ 946,350  $ 1,328,431 
Europe Steel Group (3,622) (4,192) (8,611) 38,942  (30,081) 22,517  48,473 
Emerging Businesses Group 42,519  38,220  17,929  30,862  42,612  129,530  138,985 
Corporate and Other (25,189) (37,070) (34,512) (30,987) (38,171) (127,758) (131,185)
Total adjusted EBITDA $ 224,640  $ 243,262  $ 197,100  $ 305,637  $ 311,203  $ 970,639  $ 1,384,704 





(CMC Fourth Quarter Fiscal 2024 - 9)

COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (UNAUDITED)
  Three Months Ended August 31, Year Ended August 31,
(in thousands, except share and per share data) 2024 2023 2024 2023
Net sales $ 1,996,149  $ 2,209,228  $ 7,925,972  $ 8,799,533 
Costs and operating expenses:  
Cost of goods sold 1,673,087  1,784,142  6,567,287  6,987,618 
Selling, general and administrative expenses 170,612  175,185  668,413  646,041 
Interest expense 12,142  8,259  47,893  40,127 
Asset impairments 6,558  3,734  6,708  3,780 
Net costs and operating expenses 1,862,399  1,971,320  7,290,301  7,677,566 
Earnings before income taxes 133,750  237,908  635,671  1,121,967 
Income taxes 29,819  53,742  150,180  262,207 
Net earnings $ 103,931  $ 184,166  $ 485,491  $ 859,760 
Earnings per share:
Basic $ 0.91  $ 1.58  $ 4.19  $ 7.34 
Diluted 0.90  1.56  4.14  7.25 
Cash dividends per share $ 0.18  $ 0.16  $ 0.68  $ 0.64 
Average basic shares outstanding 114,703,599  116,725,241  115,844,977  117,077,703 
Average diluted shares outstanding 115,931,570  118,218,222  117,152,552  118,606,271 
 




(CMC Fourth Quarter Fiscal 2024 - 10)

COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except share and per share data) August 31, 2024 August 31, 2023
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 857,922  $ 592,332 
Accounts receivable (less allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,494 and $4,135)
1,158,946  1,240,217 
Inventories 971,755  1,035,582 
Prepaid and other current assets 285,489  276,024 
Assets held for sale 18,656  — 
Total current assets 3,292,768  3,144,155 
Property, plant and equipment:
Land 165,674  160,067 
Buildings and improvements 1,166,788  1,071,102 
Equipment 3,317,537  3,089,007 
Construction in process 261,321  213,651 
4,911,320  4,533,827 
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization (2,334,184) (2,124,467)
Property, plant and equipment, net 2,577,136  2,409,360 
Intangible assets, net 234,869  259,161 
Goodwill 385,630  385,821 
Other noncurrent assets 327,436  440,597 
Total assets $ 6,817,839  $ 6,639,094 
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 350,550  $ 364,390 
Accrued expenses and other payables 445,514  438,811 
Current maturities of long-term debt and short-term borrowings 38,786  40,513 
Total current liabilities 834,850  843,714 
Deferred income taxes 276,908  306,801 
Other noncurrent liabilities 255,222  253,181 
Long-term debt 1,150,835  1,114,284 
Total liabilities 2,517,815  2,517,980 
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share; authorized 200,000,000 shares; issued 129,060,664 shares; outstanding 114,104,057 and 116,515,427 shares
1,290  1,290 
Additional paid-in capital 407,232  394,672 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (85,952) (3,778)
Retained earnings 4,503,885  4,097,262 
Less treasury stock, 14,956,607 and 12,545,237 shares at cost
(526,679) (368,573)
Stockholders' equity 4,299,776  4,120,873 
Stockholders' equity attributable to non-controlling interests 248  241 
Total stockholders' equity 4,300,024  4,121,114 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 6,817,839  $ 6,639,094 






(CMC Fourth Quarter Fiscal 2024 - 11)

COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
  Year Ended August 31,
(in thousands) 2024 2023
Cash flows from (used by) operating activities:
Net earnings $ 485,491  $ 859,760 
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash flows from operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 280,367  218,830 
Stock-based compensation 45,066  60,529 
Deferred income taxes and other long-term taxes (15,319) 51,919 
Write-down of inventory 5,098  11,286 
Asset impairments 6,708  3,780 
Net loss on sales of assets 3,321  2,327 
Loss on debt extinguishment 11  179 
Other 2,745  4,471 
Settlement of New Markets Tax Credit transactions (6,748) (17,659)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions 92,968  148,681 
Net cash flows from operating activities
899,708  1,344,103 
Cash flows from (used by) investing activities:
Capital expenditures (324,271) (606,665)
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired —  (234,717)
Proceeds from government grants related to property, plant and equipment —  5,000 
Other 1,269  1,155 
Net cash flows used by investing activities
(323,002) (835,227)
Cash flows from (used by) financing activities:
Repayments of long-term debt (36,346) (389,756)
Debt issuance and extinguishment —  (1,897)
Proceeds from accounts receivable facilities 175,322  330,061 
Repayments under accounts receivable facilities (183,347) (349,015)
Treasury stock acquired (182,932) (101,406)
Tax withholdings related to share settlements, net of purchase plans (7,595) (12,539)
Dividends (78,868) (74,936)
Contribution from non-controlling interest
Net cash flows used by financing activities
(313,759) (599,479)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 891  7,077 
Increase (decrease) in cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents
263,838  (83,526)
Cash, restricted cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 595,717  679,243 
Cash, restricted cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 859,555  $ 595,717 
Supplemental information:
Cash paid for income taxes $ 158,455  $ 199,883 
Cash paid for interest 49,463  64,431 
Cash and cash equivalents $ 857,922  $ 592,332 
Restricted cash 1,633  3,385 
Total cash, restricted cash and cash equivalents $ 859,555  $ 595,717 



(CMC Fourth Quarter Fiscal 2024 - 12)

COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (UNAUDITED)

This press release contains financial measures not derived in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). Reconciliations to the most comparable GAAP measure are provided below.

Adjusted EBITDA, core EBITDA, core EBITDA margin and adjusted earnings are non-GAAP financial measures. Adjusted earnings per diluted share is defined as adjusted earnings on a diluted per share basis. Core EBITDA margin is defined as core EBITDA divided by net sales. The adjustment “Settlement of New Markets Tax Credit transactions” represents the recognition of deferred revenue from 2016 and 2017 resulting from the Company’s participation in the New Markets Tax Credit program provided for in the Community Renewal Tax Relief Act of 2000 during the development of a micro mill, spooler and T-post shop located in eligible zones as determined by the Internal Revenue Service. In prior periods, the Company included within the
definition of core EBITDA, core EBITDA margin, adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per diluted share an adjustment for “Mill operational commissioning costs” related to the Company’s third micro mill, which was placed into service during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023. Periods commencing subsequent to February 29, 2024 no longer include an adjustment for mill operational commissioning costs. Accordingly, the Company has recast core EBITDA, core EBITDA margin, adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per diluted share for all prior periods to conform to this presentation.

Non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as alternatives for, the most directly comparable measures derived in accordance with GAAP and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. However, we believe that the non-GAAP financial measures provide relevant and useful information to management, investors, analysts, creditors and other interested parties in our industry as they allow: (i) comparison of our earnings to those of our competitors; (ii) a supplemental measure of our underlying business operational performance; and (iii) the assessment of period-to-period performance trends. Management uses non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate financial performance and set target benchmarks for annual and long-term cash incentive performance plans.

A reconciliation of net earnings to adjusted EBITDA and core EBITDA is provided below:
Three Months Ended Year Ended
(in thousands) 8/31/2024 5/31/2024 2/29/2024 11/30/2023 8/31/2023 8/31/2024 8/31/2023
Net earnings $ 103,931  $ 119,440  $ 85,847  $ 176,273  $ 184,166  $ 485,491  $ 859,760 
Interest expense 12,142  12,117  11,878  11,756  8,259  47,893  40,127 
Income taxes 29,819  40,867  31,072  48,422  53,742  150,180  262,207 
Depreciation and amortization 72,190  70,692  68,299  69,186  61,302  280,367  218,830 
Asset impairments 6,558  146  —  3,734  6,708  3,780 
Adjusted EBITDA 224,640  243,262  197,100  305,637  311,203  970,639  1,384,704 
Non-cash equity compensation 9,173  12,846  14,988  8,059  16,529  45,066  60,529 
Settlement of New Markets Tax Credit transactions (6,748) —  —  —  —  (6,748) (17,659)
Core EBITDA $ 227,065  $ 256,108  $ 212,088  $ 313,696  $ 327,732  $ 1,008,957  $ 1,427,574 
Net sales $ 1,996,149  $ 2,078,485  $ 1,848,287  $ 2,003,051  $ 2,209,228  $ 7,925,972  $ 8,799,533 
Core EBITDA margin 11.4% 12.3% 11.5% 15.7% 14.8% 12.7% 16.2%




(CMC Fourth Quarter Fiscal 2024 - 13)

A reconciliation of net earnings to adjusted earnings is provided below:
  Three Months Ended Year Ended
(in thousands, except per share data) 8/31/2024 5/31/2024 2/29/2024 11/30/2023 8/31/2023 8/31/2024 8/31/2023
Net earnings $ 103,931  $ 119,440  $ 85,847  $ 176,273  $ 184,166  $ 485,491  $ 859,760 
Asset impairments 6,558  146  —  3,734  6,708  3,780 
Settlement of New Markets Tax Credit transactions (6,748) —  —  —  —  (6,748) (17,659)
Total adjustments (pre-tax) $ (190) $ 146  $ $ —  $ 3,734  $ (40) $ (13,879)
Related tax effects on adjustments 40  (31) (1) —  (784) 2,915 
Adjusted earnings $ 103,781  $ 119,555  $ 85,850  $ 176,273  $ 187,116  $ 485,459  $ 848,796 
Net earnings per diluted share $ 0.90  $ 1.02  $ 0.73  $ 1.49  $ 1.56  $ 4.14  $ 7.25 
Adjusted earnings per diluted share $ 0.90  $ 1.02  $ 0.73  $ 1.49  $ 1.58  $ 4.14  $ 7.16 







Media Contact:
Susan Gerber
(214) 689-4300

EX-99.2 3 q42024-supplementalslide.htm EX-99.2 q42024-supplementalslide
Q4 FY 2024 Supplemental Slides


 
2Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024 This presentation contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws with respect to general economic conditions, key macro-economic drivers that impact our business, the effects of ongoing trade actions, the effects of continued pressure on the liquidity of our customers, potential synergies and growth provided by acquisitions and strategic investments, demand for our products, shipment volumes, metal margins, the ability to operate our steel mills at full capacity, future availability and cost of supplies of raw materials and energy for our operations, growth rates in certain segments, product margins within our Emerging Businesses Group, share repurchases, legal proceedings, construction activity, international trade, the impact of geopolitical conditions, capital expenditures, tax credits, our liquidity and our ability to satisfy future liquidity requirements, estimated contractual obligations, the expected capabilities and benefits of new facilities, the timeline for execution of our growth plan and our expectations or beliefs concerning future events. The statements in this presentation that are not historical statements, are forward- looking statements. These forward-looking statements can generally be identified by phrases such as we or our management “expects,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “future,” “intends,” “may,” “plans to,” “ought,” “could,” “will,” “should,” “likely,” “appears,” “projects,” “forecasts,” “outlook” or other similar words or phrases, as well as by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions. Our forward-looking statements are based on management’s expectations and beliefs as of the date of this presentation. Although we believe that our expectations are reasonable, we can give no assurance that these expectations will prove to have been correct, and actual results may vary materially. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update, amend or clarify any forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events, new information or circumstances or any other changes. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations include those described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, but not limited to, in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2023, as well as the following: changes in economic conditions which affect demand for our products or construction activity generally, and the impact of such changes on the highly cyclical steel industry; rapid and significant changes in the price of metals, potentially impairing our inventory values due to declines in commodity prices or reducing the profitability of downstream contracts within our vertically integrated steel operations due to rising commodity pricing; excess capacity in our industry, particularly in China, and product availability from competing steel mills and other steel suppliers including import quantities and pricing; the impact of geopolitical conditions, including political turmoil and volatility, regional conflicts, terrorism and war on the global economy, inflation, energy supplies and raw materials; increased attention to environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) matters, including any targets or other ESG, environmental justice or regulatory initiatives; operating and startup risks, as well as market risks associated with the commissioning of new projects could prevent us from realizing anticipated benefits and could result in a loss of all or a substantial part of our investments; impacts from global public health crises on the economy, demand for our products, global supply chain and on our operations; compliance with and changes in existing and future laws, regulations and other legal requirements and judicial decisions that govern our business, including increased environmental regulations associated with climate change and greenhouse gas emissions; involvement in various environmental matters that may result in fines, penalties or judgments; evolving remediation technology, changing regulations, possible third-party contributions, the inherent uncertainties of the estimation process and other factors that may impact amounts accrued for environmental liabilities; potential limitations in our or our customers' abilities to access credit and non-compliance with their contractual obligations, including payment obligations; activity in repurchasing shares of our common stock under our share repurchase program; financial and non- financial covenants and restrictions on the operation of our business contained in agreements governing our debt; our ability to successfully identify, consummate and integrate acquisitions and realize any or all of the anticipated synergies or other benefits of acquisitions; the effects that acquisitions may have on our financial leverage; risks associated with acquisitions generally, such as the inability to obtain, or delays in obtaining, required approvals under applicable antitrust legislation and other regulatory and third-party consents and approvals; lower than expected future levels of revenues and higher than expected future costs; failure or inability to implement growth strategies in a timely manner; the impact of goodwill or other indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment charges; the impact of long-lived asset impairment charges; currency fluctuations; global factors, such as trade measures, military conflicts and political uncertainties, including changes to current trade regulations, such as Section 232 trade tariffs and quotas, tax legislation and other regulations which might adversely impact our business; availability and pricing of electricity, electrodes and natural gas for mill operations; our ability to hire and retain key executives and other employees; competition from other materials or from competitors that have a lower cost structure or access to greater financial resources; information technology interruptions and breaches in security; our ability to make necessary capital expenditures; availability and pricing of raw materials and other items over which we exert little influence, including scrap metal, energy and insurance; unexpected equipment failures; losses or limited potential gains due to hedging transactions; litigation claims and settlements, court decisions, regulatory rulings and legal compliance risks; risk of injury or death to employees, customers or other visitors to our operations; and civil unrest, protests and riots. Forward-Looking Statements


 
3 Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024 Leading positions in core products and geographies Focused strategy that leverages capabilities, competitive strengths, and market knowledge Strong balance sheet and cash generation provide flexibility to execute on strategy Vertical structure optimizes returns through the entire value chain Disciplined capital allocation focused on maximizing returns for our shareholders Increasing Shareholder Value With a Winning Formula


 
4 CMC Incident Rate U.S. Steel Industry Incident Rate 2022 2023 20242022 2023 20242022 2023 20242022 2023 2024 Our Success Starts with Safety [1] Domestic steel industry data is for Iron and Steel Mills (NAICS – 3311) from the Bureau of Labor Statistics CMC and Domestic Steel Industry1 Total Recordable Incident Rate by Year Continual improvement has resulted from our concentrated focus on safety and culture. Total CMC North America Steel Group Europe Steel Group Emerging Businesses Group Total Recordable Incident Rate by Segment In FY 2024, we set another annual safety record. Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024


 
5 Record employee safety performance • OSHA recordables and incident rate improved from FY 2023 Core EBITDA1 of $1.0 billion was the third highest in Company history; core EBITDA margin1 of 12.7% remained historically strong Strong cash flow from operating activities of $900 million, equal to 89% of core EBITDA2 Significant progress on strategic initiatives • Realignment of operating segments to support execution of strategy • Growing penetration of high margin proprietary solutions • Continued ramp up of Arizona 2, several merchant product families commissioned • Key milestones reached in construction of Steel West Virginia Cash distributions to shareholders reached $261.8 million, up 48% compared to FY 2023 Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024 [1] Core EBITDA and core EBITDA margin are non-GAAP financial measures. For definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, see the appendix to this document. [2] Calculated by dividing cash flow from operating activities ($900 million) by core EBITDA $1,009 million) $119MQ3 Net Earnings $1.02Q3 Diluted EPS $256MQ3 Core EBITDA1 12.3%Q3 Core EBITDA Margin1 11.3%Last 12 Months ROIC1 $52M Fiscal Year 2024 Accomplishments


 
6 Fourth quarter financial results at levels well above long-term averages Elevated uncertainty impacted the quarter • Questions surrounding the future path of interest rates and outcome of U.S. election • Hesitation among decision makers to commit on certain projects • Long steel pricing and metal margins softened mid-quarter Positive underlying fundamentals expected to re-emerge once uncertainty lifts • CMC downstream bids and Dodge Momentum Index point to resilient construction pipeline • Long-term structural trends remain intact Focused on executing strategic plan to drive substantial value generation for years to come • Far-reaching program aimed at driving higher sustained margins by lowering costs, increasing efficiency, and better capturing commercial opportunities across our business Solid Emerging Businesses Group financial results, including record Tensar quarterly profitability under CMC ownership Strong financial position • Balance sheet strength and cash flow profile continue to provide capital allocation flexibility Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024 [1] Core EBITDA, core EBITDA margin, and return on invested capital are non-GAAP financial measures. For definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, see the appendix to this document. $104M Q4 Net Earnings $0.90 Q4 Diluted EPS $227M Q4 Core EBITDA1 11.4% Q4 Core EBITDA Margin1 10.0% Last 12 Months ROIC1 $55M Q4 Share Repurchases Key Takeaways From Today’s Call


 
7 Temporary Uncertainty is Having an Impact • Customer sentiment has weakened over the last several months − Construction market participants want clarity on the future path of interest rates and the outcome of U.S. elections (i.e., key government policy) • Long steel pricing and metal margins shifted downward mid-quarter − This shift follows six months of notable stability in steel product margin over scrap • We remain confident in the long-term tailwinds for construction. Strength should re-emerge with greater line of sight to lower interest rates and the future policy environment CMC downstream bid volumes remain 10% above five-year average Dodge Momentum Index hit record level1 in August, driven by strength in data centers and renewed growth in other structure types Construction employment continues to grow on both a month-over-month and year- over-year basis (up 3.2% y/y in August)2 Signals of underlying strength persist [1] Dodge Momentum Index report issued September 10, 2024 [2] Based on construction employment data published by the Census Bureau [3] Based on data from American Road and Transportation Builders’ Association Roughly 80% of all IIJA funds remain to be spent over the next few years3 The Dodge Momentum Index has been steady, indicating that owners and developers feel reasonably confident that market and financial conditions will improve. Improve they will, but it will take successive rate cuts before they feel comfortable moving these projects forward to start. Starts should show stronger and more consistent growth in the first quarter of 2025. Chief Economist of Dodge Construction Network Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024


 
8 6% 6% 6% 10% 8% 9% 9% 12% 12% 17% 16% 13% – 2% 4% 6% 8% 10% 12% 14% 16% 18% 20% • Strategic transformation has brought significant scale and earnings growth • Industry landscape has dramatically improved over the last five years • CMC has leveraged growth to generate higher, more sustainable margins • Margins are normalizing well above pre-pandemic levels • Returns on invested capital have been substantially above cost of capital • CMC is creating significant value for shareholders Structurally Improved Margins and Return Profile 5% 6% 6% 5% 4% 9% 11% 12% 15% 26% 17% 10% – 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% % CMC Consolidated Core EBITDA Margin1 CMC Return on Invested Capital1 Normalizing above historical levels Normalizing above historical levels Margins and return levels are normalizing above historical levels [1] Core EBITDA margin and return on invested capital are non-GAAP financial measures. For definitions and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, see the appendix to this document. Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024 Transformational rebar asset acquisition Transformational rebar asset acquisition


 
9 Forecasted Construction Starts – inflation adjusted (% change compared to average of 2019 to 20222) 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 (5%) – 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 Estimated Potential Impact on Rebar Demand1 Government Support for Investment Powerful Structural Trends Remain Intact RESHORING AND SUPPLY CHAIN REALIGNMENT ENERGY TRANSITION AND LNG INVESTMENTS Significant structural investment is expected to power domestic construction and rebar consumption over a multi-year period. In addition to direct investments, the follow-on indirect impact should be meaningful as many large-scale projects will require local investments in infrastructure, non-residential structures, and residential dwellings. [1] Company estimates; potential increase to demand is at full run-rate of programs and relative to current annual domestic demand of ~9 million tons [2] Dodge Analytics Construction Starts Forecast – Q3 2024 Edition INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT $550B from Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act $52B CHIPS Act $250B Inflation Reduction Act $12B DOE loans Funding from IRA Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024 +8% to 12% +3% to 5% +2% to 4% Public Works Manufacturing Power & Utilities Execution of CMC’s strategic plan should amplify the benefit of these multi-year construction trends


 
10 The Path Ahead – Running and Growing a Great Business Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024 • Focus on people to ensure safety and provide talent development opportunities • Enact operational and commercial excellence efforts that span all levels of the enterprise • Drive to achieve sustainably higher, less volatile, through-the-cycle margins Running a Great Business • Successful commissioning of micro mill projects; capture available internal synergies • Investment to support growth in high margin proprietary solutions • Investment in automation and efficiency gains, including to support operational and commercial excellence efforts Value Accretive Organic Growth • Broaden CMC’s commercial portfolio and improve customer value proposition through expansion into adjacent markets • Strengthen existing business through commercial synergies or internal demand pull • Meaningfully extend CMC’s growth runway Capability Enhancing Inorganic Growth Following the strategic transformation of the last decade, CMC is charting the course for its next phase of growth


 
11 Running a Great Business – Transform, Advance, Grow (TAG) • Every line of business and support function (including corporate) involved in identifying and quantifying opportunities − Ensures clear understanding of potential benefits and challenges − Creates buy-in and sense of ownership − Provides line of sight for execution • Opportunities exist across multiple fronts − Within lines of business, between lines of business, and between lines of business and central support • Execution to occur in multiple phases to ensure adequate organizational resources, progress tracking, and focus on success − Currently >20 active initiatives; >50 in backlog S e ve ra l L a ye rs I n to O rg a n iz a ti o n Every Line of Business and Support Function Scope: Touches every part of the business Goal: Permanently improve performance of the business • Higher through-the-cycle margins through lower costs, increased efficiencies, and capturing commercial opportunities across CMC • Reduced working capital needs at any point in the cycle Financial • Foster a culture of continuous improvement • Take an already collaborative culture to the next level • Methodical approach to identifying, communicating, and tracking results Culture / Habits Example 1: Melt shop yield improvements Mill 1 Mill 2 Mill 3 Mill 4 Mill 5 Mill 6 Mill 7 Mill 8 Yield By Melt Shop • Benchmark across facilities and identify performance gaps and root causes • Identify best demonstrated practices among mill footprint • Quantify opportunity • Implement cross-functional team to execute improvement program and track progress against targets Example 2: Enhanced logistics efficiencies Mill Delivery Lanes • CMC incurs over $450 million in freight costs annually for deliveries covering nearly 80 million miles traveled • Significant opportunities exist to: − Shorten delivery routes from mill to customer (i.e., customer served by closest mill) − Offset outbound cost through effective backhauls − Better utilize freight miles by ensuring loads weighed out at legal limit − Optimize mix of transportation mode (e.g., road to rail) Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024


 
12 GDP Growth Outlook Polish economy is expected to grow by 2.8% in 2024 per S&P Recent Market Developments European Market Environment Remains Challenging [1] Data from S&P Global manufacturing PMI report [2] Data from Statistics Poland for June 2024 to August 2024 vs. June 2023 to August 2023 [3] Based on data from Statistics Poland (calendar year-to-date to July 2024 vs. calendar year-to-date to July 2023) Emerging green shoots: • Residential construction market is recovering; new housing permits and the number of units under construction have rebounded strongly • Expected release of €65 billion to Poland from the EU Recovery and Resilience fund Demand has improved from the lows of early fiscal 2024, while domestic producers have demonstrated supply discipline. However, the relative health of the Polish market has attracted aggressive levels of imports, pressuring margins. Demand Supply Costs Macroeconomic Backdrop Manufacturing Germany and Poland PMIs below 50 for 27 consecutive months1 Energy Costs Expect to receive annual CO2 credit during Q1 in the amount of $35M to $40M Natural Gas Pricing Contract pricing reset on October 1st, de minimis impact on cost per ton Cost Position Leading cost position in Europe; controllable costs per ton down y/y and q/q Inflation August 2024 reading of 4.3% y/y increase was down significantly from 2023 high of 18.4% Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024 Residential Construction Housing permits granted up 27% y/y2 Long Product Imports Polish imports of rebar are up 85% y/y3 on a calendar YTD basis Total Construction Polish cement sales up 4% y/y; still down 7% vs 2021/22 seasonal average Long Product Production Polish long steel production up 10% y/y; still down 11% from 2021/22 seasonal average Interest Rates Residential mortgage rates and corporate borrowing rates flat for 11 months Supply Chain Inventory Supply chain inventories are at healthy levels; overhang of prior quarters has been consumed


 
13 • Consolidated financial results in the first quarter are anticipated to decline from the fourth quarter levels as a result of normal seasonality and temporary headwinds related to economic uncertainty • North America Steel Group finished steel shipments should follow typical seasonal patterns in the first quarter, while adjusted EBITDA margin is expected to decline sequentially • Europe Steel Group adjusted EBITDA in the first quarter is expected to improve sequentially, driven by the receipt of an annual CO2 credit in the range of $35M to $40M • Financial results for the Emerging Businesses Group in the first quarter are anticipated to decline on normal seasonality and the impact of economic uncertainty within the United States and Europe • Demand conditions in North America remained stable − Finished steel shipments decreased 2.0% y/y, but were virtually flat on an average tons per day basis • North America Steel Group steel product margin declined sequentially with steel price down more than scrap cost − Steel product margin declined $72 per ton from the prior year period • Downstream product margins over scrap1 remained well above historical levels, but decreased $86 per ton from the prior year period • Negative P&L impact in North America Steel Group related to consuming higher cost scrap inventory in a falling scrap cost environment. Setting this price factor aside, controllable costs were little changed from the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023 • Market conditions for the Europe Steel Group were largely consistent with the prior quarter, and remained challenging – domestic producers continue to demonstrate supply discipline, which has been largely offset by increased import flows from neighboring countries − Steel product margins over scrap cost decreased by $8 per ton from the sequential quarter − Shipments increased by 7% from the sequential quarter • Emerging Businesses Group net sales were down 6% y/y while adjusted EBITDA was relatively unchanged − Adjusted EBITDA margin improved by 130 basis points from the prior year period due to a positive sales mix shift toward higher margin geogrids and Performance Reinforcing Steel P e rf o rm a n c e D ri v e rs O u tl o o k Q4 Operational Update [1] Downstream Product Margin Over Scrap equals Average Selling Price minus cost of ferrous scrap utilized during the prior quarter Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024


 
14 328 227 (126) 26 (0) 13 (14) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 Q4 2023 NA Steel Group EBITDA Europe Steel Group EBITDA Emerging Businesses Group EBITDA Corp & Eliminations Other Non- Op Items Q4 2024 Q4 Consolidated Operating Results Q4 ’23 Q1 ’24 Q2 ’24 Q3 ’24 Q4 ’24 External Finished Steel Tons Shipped1 1,533 1,441 1,285 1,432 1,439 Core EBITDA2 $327,732 $313,696 $212,088 $256,108 $227,065 Core EBITDA per Ton of Finished Steel Shipped2 $214 $218 $165 $179 $158 Core EBITDA Margin2 14.8% 15.7% 11.5% 12.3% 11.4% Net Earnings $184,166 $176,273 $85,847 $119,440 $103,931 Performance Summary Units in 000’s except per ton amounts and margin • Costs related to commissioning activities at Arizona 2 micro mill (included in core EBITDA and net earnings) − $25.3 million impact to pre-tax income (includes depreciation) − $15.1 million impact to core EBITDA (excludes depreciation) Arizona 2 Commissioning Costs Figures are pre-tax for Q4 2024 [1] External Finished Steel Tons Shipped equal to shipments of Steel Products plus Downstream Products [2] Core EBITDA, Core EBITDA margin, and Core EBITDA per ton of finished steel shipped are non-GAAP measures. For reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, see the appendix to this document. Core EBITDA Bridge – Q4 2023 to Q4 2024 $ Millions Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024


 
15 294 188 (5) (35) (44) (22) 100 125 150 175 200 225 250 275 300 325 Q4 '23 Adj EBITDA per Ton Raw Materials Steel Products Downstream Other Q4 '24 Adj EBITDA per Ton 294 243 220 217 188 1,044 1,051 1,015 951 958 594 549 526 538 522 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 Q4 '23 Q1' 24 Q2 '24 Q3 '24 Q4 '24 Adjusted EBITDA per Ton of Finished Steel Shipped Downstream Products Margin Over Scrap (1 Qtr Lag) Steel Products Margin Over Scrap Key Performance Drivers Q4 2024 vs Q4 2023 Q4 North America Steel Group Q4 ’23 Q1 ’24 Q2 ’24 Q3 ’24 Q4 ’24 External Finished Steel Tons Shipped1 1,144 1,098 1,010 1,135 1,120 Adjusted EBITDA $336,843 $266,820 $222,294 $246,304 $210,932 Adjusted EBITDA per Ton of Finished Steel Shipped $294 $243 $220 $217 $188 Adjusted EBITDA Margin 19.6% 16.8% 15.0% 14.7% 13.5% Performance Summary Units in 000’s except per ton amounts and margin • Decline in steel product margins over scrap cost − Down approximately $72 per ton y/y • Downstream product margins2 over scrap cost remained well above historical levels, but declined by approximately $86 per ton from a year ago − Full value chain profitability on sales of downstream products above long-term average • Negative P&L impact of consuming higher cost scrap inventory in a falling scrap cost environment. Setting this price factor aside, controllable costs were little changed from the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023 [1] External Finished Steel Tons Shipped equal to shipments of Steel Products plus Downstream Products [2] Downstream Product Margin Over Scrap equals Average Selling Price minus cost of ferrous scrap utilized during the prior quarter [3] Steel Products Margin Over Scrap equals Average Selling Price minus cost of ferrous scrap utilized North America Steel Group – Key Margins $ / ton S P a n d D P M a rg in O ve r S c ra p A d ju s te d E B IT D A p e r to n Adjusted EBITDA Per Ton Bridge – Q4 2023 to Q4 2024 $ / ton of external finished steel shipped 2 3 2 Impact of Volume and Margin Over Scrap Cost Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024


 
16 124,288 176,968 144,259 126,413 304,345 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 0 50,000 100,000 150,000 200,000 250,000 300,000 350,000 Jan-Jul 2020 Jan-Jul 2021 Jan-Jul 2022 Jan-Jul 2023 Jan-Jul 2024 Imports from Germany % of Total Imports 284 268 279 292 284 (77) 114 (31) (14) (11) (100) (50) 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 Q4 '23 Q1' 24 Q2 '24 Q3 '24 Q4 '24 Steel Products Margin Over Scrap Adjusted EBITDA per Ton Key Performance Drivers Q4 2024 vs Q4 2023 Q4 Europe Steel Group Q4 ’23 Q1 ’24 Q2 ’24 Q3 ’24 Q4 ’24 External Finished Steel Tons Shipped1 389 343 275 297 319 Adjusted EBITDA ($30,081) $38,942 ($8,611) ($4,192) ($3,622) Adjusted EBITDA per Ton of Finished Steel Shipped ($77) $114 ($31) ($14) ($11) Adjusted EBITDA Margin (11.0%) 17.3% (4.5%) (2.0%) (1.6%) Performance Summary Units in 000’s except per ton amounts and margin • Strong cost performance − Benefit driven by cost management measures and decreased energy pricing − Controllable cost reduction on a per ton basis drove y/y adjusted EBITDA improvement of $26.5 million despite lower volumes and flat margin over scrap cost • Shipment volumes declined 18% from the prior year period − Rebar shipments down 35% y/y; merchant and other volumes down 7.1% y/y − Rebar volumes hindered by sharp rise of import flows, particularly from Germany Europe Steel Group – Key Margins $ / ton Polish Rebar Imports from Germany3 Imports in short tons (left-axis), % of imports (right-axis) 2 Notes: [1] External Finished Steel Tons Shipped equal to shipments of Steel Products [2] Steel Products Margin Over Scrap equals Average Selling Price minus cost of ferrous scrap utilized [3] Source: Statistics Poland M a rg in O ve r S c ra p a n d A d ju s te d E B IT D A p e r to n Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024


 
17 209 196 0.2% (6.4%) (4.6%) 2.8% 1.5% 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 Q4 2023 Geogrids & Geopiers Construction Services Impact Metals Performance Reinforcing Steel Anchoring Systems Q4 2024 Key Performance Drivers Q4 2024 vs Q4 2023 Q4 Emerging Businesses Group Q4 ’23 Q1 ’24 Q2 ’24 Q3 ’24 Q4 ’24 Net sales to external customers $208,559 $177,239 $155,994 $188,593 $195,571 Adjusted EBITDA $42,612 $30,862 $17,929 $38,220 $42,519 Adjusted EBITDA Margin 20.4% 17.4% 11.5% 20.3% 21.7% Performance Summary Units in 000’s except margins • Strong margin performance for geogrids, driven by adoption of latest proprietary offering • Improved manufacturing performance within U.S. geogrid plants • Solid shipment volumes of Performance Reinforcing Steel • Addition of CMC Anchoring Systems contributed to net sales and adjusted EBITDA on a y/y basis • Reduced activity levels within CMC Construction Services and CMC Impact Metals units Contribution to Net Sales Change – Q4 2023 to Q4 2024 Quarterly net sales figures in $ million, contribution to net sales changes provided in percentages Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024 Q u a rt e rl y n e t s a le s in $ m ill io n ; n e t s a le s c h a n g e s in p e rc e n ta g e s Net sales down 6.2% Directional Change in Underlying Margin Performance


 
18 • Fourth quarter 2024 capital expenditures of $81.5 million • Fiscal 2024 capital expenditures of $324.3 million − Shortfall to previous guidance related to timing of equipment delivery at Steel West Virginia, which will not impact start-up date • FY 2025 capex expected in a range of $630 million to $680 million • Targeting growth expenditures on key mill projects that will strengthen market presence and lower cost Disciplined Capital Allocation Strategy CMC will prudently allocate capital while maintaining a strong and flexible balance sheet Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024 [1] Defined as dividend payments divided by net earnings 2 31 Value-Generating Growth Shareholder Distributions Debt ManagementCMC Capital Allocation Priorities: Capital Expenditures Acquisitions Share Repurchases Dividends • No acquisitions in FY 2024 • Acquisitions totaling $235 million completed in FY 2023 • Targeting opportunities to: − Strengthen existing businesses − Expand commercial portfolio − Add operational capabilities • Disciplined approach to valuation • Increased share repurchase authorization by $500 million in January − $403.8 million remaining as of August 31, 2024 • Repurchased 1,001,096 shares during the fourth quarter valued at $54.8 million • FY 2024 repurchases totaled $182.9 million, up 80% compared to FY 2023 • Increased quarterly dividend per share to $0.18 in March − Represented growth of 13% compared to previous quarterly rate • Fiscal 2024 payout ratio1 of 16% • Quarterly dividend per share has increased by 50% since October 2021 • CMC has paid 240 consecutive quarterly dividends Focus on Growth Targeting value accretive growth that strategically strengthens our business Competitive Cash Distributions Goal is to provide an attractive rate of cash distributions to our shareholders


 
19 450 5 37 2 141 155 279 380 1,270 911 $0 $200 $400 $600 $800 $1,000 $1,200 $1,400 FY 2015 FY 2016 FY 2017 FY 2018 FY 2019 FY 2020 FY 2021 FY 2022 FY 2023 FY 2024 Cash Generation Profile Adjusted EBITDA Less Sustaining Capital Expenditures, Dividends, Interest Expense, and Income Taxes 1 (in millions) CMC’s cash flow capabilities have been greatly enhanced through our strategic transformation Source: Public filings, Internal data [1] Adjusted EBITDA less Sustaining Capital Expenditures, Dividends, Interest Expense, and Income Taxes is a non-GAAP financial measure. For reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, see the appendix to this document. Gain on California land sale Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024


 
20 $74 $152 $599 $858 $300 $300 $300 $145 $600 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2047 Balance Sheet Strength [1] 2047 tax-exempt bonds were priced to yield 3.5%; coupon rate is 4.0% Revolver Poland Credit Facilities (US$ in millions) Revolving Credit Facility 4.125% Notes Cash and Cash Equivalents 3.875% Notes Debt maturity profile provides strategic flexibility Debt Maturity Profile Q4 FY’24 Liquidity (US$ in millions) 4.375% Notes 4.0% Bond1 Poland Accounts Receivable Facility Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024


 
21 4 5 % 4 6 % 4 2 % 3 7 % 3 3 % 3 2 % 2 4 % 1 8 % 2 1 % 2 2 % 2 0 % 1 7 % 1 8 % 1 4 % 2 4 % 1 7 % 1 5 % 1 5 % 1 3 % 1 1 % 8 % 1 0 % 9 % 6 % 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50% 3 .8 x 3 .9 x 3 .2 x 2 .5 x 1 .9 x 1 .6 x 1 .2 x 0 .9 x 1 .1 x 1 .2 x 1 .0 x 0 .8 x 0 .7 x 0 .5 x 0 .7 x 0 .5 x 0 .4 x 0 .5 x 0 .5 x 0 .4 x 0 .3 x 0 .4 x 0 .5 x 0 .3 x NM 0.5x 1.0x 1.5x 2.0x 2.5x 3.0x 3.5x 4.0x 4.5x Source: Public filings, Internal data Notes: 1. Total debt is defined as long-term debt plus current maturities of long-term debt and short-term borrowings. 2. Net Debt is defined as total debt less cash & cash equivalents. 3. EBITDA depicted is adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations on a trailing 12-month basis. 4. Net debt-to-capitalization is defined as net debt on CMC’s balance sheet divided by the sum of total debt and stockholders’ equity. For a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, see the appendix to this document. Leverage Profile Financial strength gives us the flexibility to fund our announced projects, pursue opportunistic M&A, and distribute cash to shareholders Net Debt1,2 / EBITDA3 Net Debt-to-Capitalization4 Transformational rebar asset acquisition Tensar acquisition Construction of Arizona 2 Transformational rebar asset acquisition Tensar acquisition Construction of Arizona 2 Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024


 
Clear Sustainability Leader Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides │ October 17, 2024 22 Note: GHG emissions statistics for CMC include only steel mill operations, which represents over 95% of CMC’s emissions footprint Sources: CMC 2023 Sustainability Report; virgin material content for industry based on data from Bureau of International Recycling; all other industry data sourced from the World Steel Association CMC plays a key role in the circular steel economy, turning end of life metals into the steel that forms the backbone of modern society ACCOUNTABILITY FOR OUR ACTIONS RESPECT FOR OUR ENVIRONMENT ACTING WITH INTEGRITY 2.2 1.8 1.0 0.42 Integrated Average Global Average U.S. Average CMC Scopes 1&2 Greenhouse Gas Emissions (GHG) Intensity tC O 2 e p e r M T o f s te e l 0.68 1.91 CMCGlobal Industry Scopes 1-3 GHG Emissions Intensity tC O 2 e p e r M T o f s te e l 3.84 20.99 CMCGlobal Industry Energy Intensity G J p e r M T o f s te e l 1.18 28.60 CMCGlobal Industry Water Withdrawal Intensity C u b ic m e te r p e r M T o f s te e l 2% 69% CMCGlobal Industry Virgin Materials Used in Steelmaking % o f s te e l c o n te n t


 
© CMC Appendix: Non-GAAP Financial Reconciliations


 
24 Adjusted EBITDA and Core EBITDA – Last 5 Quarters [1] See page 30 for definitions of non-GAAP measures Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024


 
25 Adjusted EBITDA, Core EBITDA, and Core EBITDA margins [1] See page 30 for definitions of non-GAAP measures Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024 Figures in thousand $ 8/31/2024 8/31/2023 8/31/2022 8/31/2021 8/31/2020 8/31/2019 8/31/2018 8/31/2017 8/31/2016 8/31/2015 8/31/2014 8/31/2013 Net earnings $485,491 $859,760 $1,217,262 $412,865 $278,302 $198,779 $135,237 $50,175 $62,001 $63,004 $117,606 $104,723 Interest expense 47,893 40,127 50,709 51,904 61,837 71,373 40,957 44,151 62,973 76,456 77,037 68,439 Income taxes 150,180 262,207 297,885 121,153 92,476 69,681 30,147 15,276 13,976 33,458 47,351 57,979 Depreciation and amortization 280,367 218,830 175,024 167,613 165,749 158,653 131,508 124,490 126,259 132,479 134,222 130,825 Amortization of acquired unfavorable contract backlog – – – (6,035) (29,367) (74,784) – – – – – – Asset impairments 6,708 3,780 4,926 6,784 7,611 384 14,372 1,730 40,028 9,839 3,305 4,576 Adjusted EBITDA1 $970,639 $1,384,704 $1,745,806 $754,284 $576,608 $424,086 $352,221 $235,822 $305,237 $315,236 $379,521 $366,542 Non-cash equity compensation 45,066 60,529 46,978 43,677 31,850 25,106 24,038 21,469 26,355 23,484 18,051 18,693 Loss on debt extinguishment – – 16,052 16,841 1,778 – – 22,672 11,480 – – 4,758 Gain on sale of assets – – (273,315) (10,334) – – – – – – (23,797) (25,371) Facility closure – – – 10,908 11,105 – – – – – – – Acquisition settlement – – – – 32,123 – – – – – – – Labor cost government refund – – – (1,348) (2,985) – – – – – – – Settlement of New Markets Tax Credit transaction (6,748) (17,659) – – – – – – – – – – Acquisition and integration related costs and other – – 8,651 – – 41,958 25,507 – – – – – Purchase accounting effect on inventory – – 8,675 – – 10,315 – – – – – – CMC Steel Oklahoma incentives – – – – – – (3,000) – – – – – Severance – – – – – – – 8,129 – – – – Core EBITDA 1 $1,008,957 $1,427,574 $1,552,847 $814,028 $650,479 $501,465 $398,766 $288,092 $343,072 $338,720 $373,775 $364,622 Net sales $7,925,972 $8,799,533 $8,913,481 $6,729,760 $5,476,486 $5,829,002 $4,643,723 $3,844,069 $3,596,068 $5,424,413 $6,790,438 $6,601,070 Core EBITDA margin 12.7% 16.2% 17.4% 12.1% 11.9% 8.6% 8.6% 7.5% 9.5% 6.2% 5.5% 5.5% 12 MONTHS ENDED 12 MONTHS ENDED


 
26 Adjusted Earnings [1] See page 30 for definitions of non-GAAP measures Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024


 
27 Return on Invested Capital [1] Federal statutory rate of 21% plus approximate impact of state level income tax [2] See page 30 for definitions of non-GAAP measures Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024 RETURN ON INVESTED CAPITAL 12 MOS ENDED FISCAL YEARS Figures in thousand $ 8/31/2024 2023 2022 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 Earnings before income taxes $635,671 $1,121,967 $1,515,147 $534,018 $372,685 $267,932 $168,619 $55,611 $67,241 $125,851 $162,307 $136,608 Plus: interest expense 47,893 40,127 50,709 51,904 61,837 71,373 40,957 44,151 62,973 76,456 77,037 68,439 Plus: asset impairments 6,708 3,780 4,926 6,784 7,611 384 14,372 1,730 40,028 9,839 3,305 4,576 Plus: purchase accounting effect on inventory – – 8,675 – – 10,315 – – – – – – Plus: acquisition settlement – – – – 32,123 – – – – – – – Plus: acquisition and integration related costs – – 8,651 – – 41,958 25,507 – – – – – Plus: loss on extinguishment of debt – – 16,052 16,841 1,778 – – 22,672 11,480 – – 4,758 Less: gain on sale of assets – – (275,422) (10,334) – – – – – – (23,797) (25,371) Less: Settlement of New Markets Tax Credit transaction (6,748) (17,659) – – – – – – – – – – Operating profit $683,524 $1,148,215 $1,328,738 $599,213 $476,034 $391,962 $249,455 $124,164 $181,722 $212,146 $218,852 $189,010 Operating profit $683,524 $1,148,215 $1,328,738 $599,213 $476,034 $391,962 $249,455 $124,164 $181,722 $212,146 $218,852 $189,010 Less: income tax at statutory rate 1 161,312 280,164 316,240 142,613 109,488 90,151 57,375 43,457 63,603 74,251 76,598 66,154 Net operating profit after tax $522,212 $868,051 $1,012,498 $456,600 $366,546 $301,811 $192,080 $80,707 $118,119 $137,895 $142,254 $122,857 Assets $6,704,920 $6,431,160 $5,441,776 $4,238,437 $3,902,335 $3,658,285 $3,071,597 $3,103,002 $3,205,545 $3,582,800 $3,576,795 $3,486,149 Less: cash and cash equivalents 698,291 585,290 568,450 463,095 330,783 210,869 360,181 381,326 501,118 388,066 439,626 307,191 Less: accounts payable 345,954 398,860 442,134 323,886 260,747 293,887 244,317 262,614 245,329 478,871 $498,532 492,430 Less: accrued expenses and other payables 410,298 442,669 456,820 413,641 363,841 297,418 246,189 243,925 249,336 275,907 290,958 310,970 Invested capital 2 $5,250,376 $5,004,340 $3,974,372 $3,037,815 $2,946,965 $2,856,111 $2,220,910 $2,215,137 $2,209,762 $2,439,955 $2,347,679 $2,375,559 Annualized Net operating profit after tax $522,212 $868,051 $1,012,498 $456,600 $366,546 $301,811 $192,080 $80,707 $118,119 $137,895 $142,254 $122,857 Invested Capital $5,250,376 $5,004,340 $3,974,372 $3,037,815 $2,946,965 $2,856,111 $2,220,910 $2,215,137 $2,209,762 $2,439,955 $2,347,679 $2,375,559 Return on Invested Capital 2 9.9% 17.3% 25.5% 15.0% 12.4% 10.6% 8.6% 3.6% 5.3% 5.7% 6.1% 5.2%


 
28 [1] See page 30 for definitions of non-GAAP measures Adjusted EBITDA Less Sustaining Capital Expenditures, Dividends, Interest Expense, and Income Taxes Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024


 
29 Net Debt to Adjusted EBITDA and Net Debt to Capitalization [1] See page 30 for definitions of non-GAAP measures Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024


 
30 Definitions for non-GAAP financial measures ADJUSTED EARNINGS Adjusted earnings is a non-GAAP financial measure that is equal to earnings before asset impairments, including the estimated income tax effects thereof. The adjustment settlement for New Markets Tax Credit transaction represents the recognition of deferred revenue from 2016 and 2017 resulting from the Company’s participation in the New Markets Tax Credit program provided for in the Community Renewal Tax Relief Act of 2000 during the development of a micro mill, spooler and T-post shop located in eligible zones as determined by the Internal Revenue Service. Adjusted earnings should not be considered as an alternative to net earnings or any other performance measure derived in accordance with GAAP. However, we believe that adjusted earnings provides relevant and useful information to investors as it allows: (i) a supplemental measure of our ongoing core performance and (ii) the assessment of period-to-period performance trends. Management uses adjusted earnings to evaluate our financial performance. Adjusted earnings may be inconsistent with similar measures presented by other companies. Adjusted earnings per diluted share (or adjusted EPS) is defined as adjusted earnings on a diluted per share basis. CORE EBITDA Core EBITDA is the sum of net earnings before interest expense and income taxes. It also excludes recurring non-cash charges for depreciation and amortization, asset impairments, and amortization of acquired unfavorable contract backlog. Core EBITDA also excludes settlement for New Market Tax Credit transactions, non-cash equity compensation, loss on debt extinguishments, gains on sale of assets, facility closures, acquisition settlements, labor cost government refunds, acquisition and integration related costs, purchase accounting effect on inventory, CMC Steel Oklahoma incentives, and severances. The adjustment settlement for New Markets Tax Credit transaction represents the recognition of deferred revenue from 2016 and 2017 resulting from the Company’s participation in the New Markets Tax Credit program provided for in the Community Renewal Tax Relief Act of 2000 during the development of a micro mill, spooler and T-post shop located in eligible zones as determined by the Internal Revenue Service. Core EBITDA should not be considered an alternative to earnings (loss) from continuing operations or net earnings (loss), or as a better measure of liquidity than net cash flows from operating activities, as determined by GAAP. However, we believe that Core EBITDA provides relevant and useful information, which is often used by analysts, creditors and other interested parties in our industry as it allows: (i) comparison of our earnings to those of our competitors; (ii) a supplemental measure of our ongoing core performance; and (iii) the assessment of period-to-period performance trends. Additionally, Core EBITDA is the target benchmark for our annual and long- term cash incentive performance plans for management. Core EBITDA may be inconsistent with similar measures presented by other companies. ADJUSTED EBITDA Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. Adjusted EBITDA is the sum of the Company’s net earnings before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization expense, asset impairments, and amortization of acquired unfavorable contract backlog. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to net earnings, or any other performance measure derived in accordance with GAAP. However, we believe that adjusted EBITDA provides relevant and useful information to investors as it allows: (i) a supplemental measure of our ongoing performance and (ii) the assessment of period-to-period performance trends. Management uses adjusted EBITDA to evaluate our financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA may be inconsistent with similar measures presented by other companies. ADJUSTED EBITDA LESS SUSTAINING CAPITAL EXPENDITURES AND DISBURSEMENTS TO STAKEHOLDERS Adjusted EBITDA less sustaining capital expenditures and disbursements to shareholders is defined as Adjusted EBITDA less depreciation and amortization (used as a proxy for sustaining capital expenditures) less interest expense, less cash income taxes less dividend payments plus stock-based compensation. NET DEBT Net debt is defined as total debt less cash and cash equivalents. RETURN ON INVESTED CAPITAL Return on Invested Capital is defined as: 1) after-tax operating profit divided by 2) total assets less cash & cash equivalents less non-interest-bearing liabilities. For annual measures, trailing 5-quarter averages are used for balance sheet figures. In prior periods, the Company included within the definition of core EBITDA, core EBITDA margin, adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per diluted share an adjustment for “Mill operational commissioning costs” related to the Company's third micro mill, which was placed into service during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023. Periods commencing subsequent to February 29, 2024 no longer include an adjustment for mill operational commissioning costs. Accordingly, the Company has recast core EBITDA, core EBITDA margin, adjusted earnings and adjusted earnings per diluted share for all prior periods to conform to this presentation. Q4 FY24 Supplemental Slides October 17, 2024


 
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