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0000018230false00000182302022-10-272022-10-270000018230us-gaap:CommonStockMember2022-10-272022-10-270000018230cat:A8DebenturesDueFebruary152023Member2022-10-272022-10-270000018230cat:A5.3DebenturesDueSeptember152035Member2022-10-272022-10-27

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
cat-20221027_g1.jpg
FORM 8-K
Current Report
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): October 27, 2022
CATERPILLAR INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 1-768 37-0602744
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
 (Commission File Number)
 (I.R.S Employer Identification No.)
510 Lake Cook Road, Suite 100, Deerfield, Illinois 60015
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (224) 551-4000
Former name or former address, if changed since last report: N/A
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:


Title of each class Trading Symbol (s) Name of each exchange which registered
Common Stock ($1.00 par value) CAT The New York Stock Exchange
8% Debentures due February 15, 2023 CAT23 The New York Stock Exchange
5.3% Debentures due September 15, 2035 CAT35 The New York Stock Exchange
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined by Rule 405 of the Securities Act of
1933 (17 CFR §230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period
for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.





Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On October 27, 2022, Caterpillar Inc. issued a press release reporting its financial results for the quarter ended September 30, 2022. A copy of the press release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated into this Item 2.02 by reference.
Item 7.01. Regulation FD Disclosure.
Caterpillar Inc. is furnishing supplemental information concerning (i) retail sales of machines to end users and (ii) retail sales of power systems (including reciprocating and turbine engines and locomotives) to end users and Original Equipment Manufacturers ("OEMs"). This supplemental information is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.2 and incorporated into this Item 7.01 by reference.

The information in this Current Report on Form 8-K, including Exhibit 99.1, is being furnished in accordance with the provisions of General Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K.

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits:
The following is furnished as an exhibit to this report:
99.1
99.2
104 The cover page from this Current Report on Form 8-K, formatted in Inline XBRL.




























 SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
CATERPILLAR INC.
October 27, 2022 By: /s/ Suzette M. Long
Suzette M. Long
Chief Legal Officer and General Counsel


EX-99.1 2 ex991toformcat3q2022earnin.htm EX-99.1 Document

Exhibit 99.1
Caterpillar Inc.                                     
3Q 2022 Earnings Release

October 27, 2022

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Caterpillar Reports Third-Quarter 2022 Results
Third Quarter
($ in billions except profit per share) 2022 2021
Sales and Revenues $15.0 $12.4
Profit Per Share $3.87 $2.60
Adjusted Profit Per Share $3.95 $2.66
Third-quarter 2022 sales and revenues increased 21% to $15.0 billion
Third-quarter 2022 profit per share of $3.87; adjusted profit per share of $3.95
Returned $2.0 billion to shareholders through share repurchases and dividends in the quarter
IRVING, Texas – Caterpillar Inc. (NYSE: CAT) announced third-quarter 2022 sales and revenues of $15.0 billion, a 21% increase compared with $12.4 billion in the third quarter of 2021. The increase was primarily due to favorable price realization and higher sales volume.
Operating profit margin was 16.2% for the third quarter of 2022, compared with 13.4% for the third quarter of 2021. Third-quarter 2022 profit per share was $3.87, compared with third-quarter 2021 profit per share of $2.60. Adjusted profit per share in the third quarter of 2022 was $3.95, compared with third-quarter 2021 adjusted profit per share of $2.66. Adjusted profit per share for both quarters excluded restructuring costs. Please see a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures in the appendix on page 13.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, enterprise operating cash flow was $5.0 billion, and the company ended the third quarter with $6.3 billion of enterprise cash. In the quarter, the company repurchased $1.4 billion of Caterpillar common stock and paid dividends of $0.6 billion.
“I’d like to thank our global Caterpillar team for delivering another quarter of double-digit top-line growth and record adjusted profit per share,” said Chairman and CEO Jim Umpleby. “Our team remains focused on serving our customers as we continued to see healthy demand across most of our end markets during the third quarter.”
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CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
Consolidated Sales and Revenues

conssalesandrevenues3q2022a.jpg
The chart above graphically illustrates reasons for the change in consolidated sales and revenues between the third quarter of 2021 (at left) and the third quarter of 2022 (at right). Caterpillar management utilizes these charts internally to visually communicate with the company’s Board of Directors and employees.
Total sales and revenues for the third quarter of 2022 were $14.994 billion, an increase of $2.597 billion, or 21%, compared with $12.397 billion in the third quarter of 2021. The increase was due to favorable price realization and higher sales volume, partially offset by unfavorable currency impacts primarily related to the euro, Japanese yen and Australian dollar. The increase in sales volume was driven by the impact from changes in dealer inventories, higher sales of equipment to end users and higher services. Dealers increased inventories by $700 million during the third quarter of 2022, compared with a decrease of $300 million during the third quarter of 2021.
Sales were higher across the three primary segments.
Sales and Revenues by Segment
(Millions of dollars) Third Quarter 2021 Sales
Volume
Price
Realization
Currency Inter-Segment / Other Third Quarter 2022 $
Change
%
Change
Construction Industries $ 5,255  $ 423  $ 781  $ (229) $ 46  $ 6,276  $ 1,021  19%
Resource Industries 2,366  338  443  (59) (1) 3,087  721  30%
Energy & Transportation 5,077  618  409  (171) 253  6,186  1,109  22%
All Other Segment 119  —  (2) (16) 103  (16) (13%)
Corporate Items and Eliminations (1,110) 16  —  (282) (1,374) (264)  
Machinery, Energy & Transportation 11,707  1,397  1,635  (461) —  14,278  2,571  22%
Financial Products Segment 762  —  —  —  57  819  57  7%
Corporate Items and Eliminations (72) —  —  —  (31) (103) (31)  
Financial Products Revenues 690  —  —  —  26  716  26  4%
Consolidated Sales and Revenues $ 12,397  $ 1,397  $ 1,635  $ (461) $ 26  $ 14,994  $ 2,597  21%
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Sales and Revenues by Geographic Region
North America Latin America EAME Asia/Pacific External Sales and Revenues Inter-Segment Total Sales and Revenues
(Millions of dollars) $ % Chg $ % Chg $ % Chg $ % Chg $ % Chg $ % Chg $ % Chg
Third Quarter 2022                    
Construction Industries $ 3,106  29% $ 799  51% $ 1,247  1% $ 1,084  1% $ 6,236  19% $ 40  767% $ 6,276  19%
Resource Industries 1,122  66% 472  13% 526  15% 893  20% 3,013  32% 74  (1%) 3,087  30%
Energy & Transportation 2,422  26% 468  42% 1,280  12% 827  11% 4,997  21% 1,189  27% 6,186  22%
All Other Segment 16  (11%) —  —% 33% 15  7% 35  —% 68  (19%) 103  (13%)
Corporate Items and Eliminations —  —  (4) (3) (1,371) (1,374)
Machinery, Energy & Transportation 6,667  33% 1,739  36% 3,057  8% 2,815  9% 14,278  22% —  —% 14,278  22%
Financial Products Segment 522  9% 90  32% 100  (5%) 107  (4%) 819  7% —  —% 819  7%
Corporate Items and Eliminations (54) (20) (12) (17) (103) —  (103)
Financial Products Revenues 468  6% 70  27% 88  (8%) 90  (8%) 716  4% —  —% 716  4%
Consolidated Sales and Revenues $ 7,135  31% $ 1,809  36% $ 3,145  7% $ 2,905  9% $ 14,994  21% $ —  —% $ 14,994  21%
Third Quarter 2021                            
Construction Industries $ 2,417  $ 528  $ 1,240  $ 1,076    $ 5,261  $ (6) $ 5,255 
Resource Industries 674  417  456  744    2,291  75  2,366 
Energy & Transportation 1,924  329  1,144  744    4,141  936  5,077 
All Other Segment 18  —  14    35  84  119 
Corporate Items and Eliminations (19) —  —  (2) (21) (1,089) (1,110)
Machinery, Energy & Transportation 5,014    1,274    2,843    2,576    11,707    —    11,707   
Financial Products Segment 478  68  105  111    762  —  762 
Corporate Items and Eliminations (37) (13) (9) (13)   (72) —  (72)
Financial Products Revenues 441    55    96    98    690    —    690   
Consolidated Sales and Revenues $ 5,455    $ 1,329    $ 2,939    $ 2,674    $ 12,397    $ —    $ 12,397   

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Consolidated Operating Profit
consopprofit3q2022a.jpg
The chart above graphically illustrates reasons for the change in consolidated operating profit between the third quarter of 2021 (at left) and the third quarter of 2022 (at right). Caterpillar management utilizes these charts internally to visually communicate with the company’s Board of Directors and employees. The bar titled Other includes consolidating adjustments and Machinery, Energy & Transportation’s other operating (income) expenses.
Operating profit for the third quarter of 2022 was $2.425 billion, an increase of $761 million, or 46%, compared with $1.664 billion in the third quarter of 2021. The increase was primarily due to favorable price realization and higher sales volume, partially offset by higher manufacturing costs and higher selling, general and administrative (SG&A) and research and development (R&D) expenses. Unfavorable manufacturing costs largely reflected higher material costs, freight and the impact of manufacturing inefficiencies. SG&A/R&D expenses increased primarily due to investments aligned with the company's strategy for profitable growth and higher short-term incentive compensation expense.
Profit by Segment
(Millions of dollars) Third Quarter 2022 Third Quarter 2021 $
Change
%
 Change
Construction Industries $ 1,209  $ 866  $ 343  40  %
Resource Industries 506  280  226  81  %
Energy & Transportation 935  706  229  32  %
All Other Segment 60  %
Corporate Items and Eliminations (373) (286) (87)  
Machinery, Energy & Transportation 2,285  1,571  714  45  %
Financial Products Segment 220  173  47  27  %
Corporate Items and Eliminations 30  (7) 37 
Financial Products 250  166  84  51  %
Consolidating Adjustments (110) (73) (37)
Consolidated Operating Profit $ 2,425  $ 1,664  $ 761  46  %
Corporate Items and Eliminations included corporate-level expenses, timing differences (as some expenses are reported in segment profit on a cash basis), methodology differences between segment and consolidated external reporting (the company values segment inventories and cost of sales using a current cost methodology), certain restructuring costs and inter-segment eliminations.

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Other Profit/Loss and Tax Items
•Other income (expense) in the third quarter of 2022 was income of $242 million, compared with income of $225 million in the third quarter of 2021. The change was primarily driven by favorable impacts from foreign currency exchange and higher investment and interest income, partially offset by lower gains on marketable securities and lower pension and other postemployment benefit (OPEB) plan income.
•The provision for income taxes for the third quarter of 2022 reflected an estimated annual global tax rate of approximately 23%, compared with 25% for the third quarter of 2021, excluding the discrete items discussed below. The comparative tax rate for full-year 2021 was 23%.
In the third quarter of 2022, the company reached a settlement with the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) that resolves all issues for tax years 2007 through 2016, without any penalties. The company’s settlement includes, among other issues, the resolution of disputed tax treatment of profits earned by Caterpillar SARL (CSARL) from certain parts transactions. The company vigorously contested the IRS’s application of the “substance-over-form” or “assignment-of-income” judicial doctrines and its proposed increases to tax and imposition of accuracy related penalties. The settlement does not include any increases to tax in the United States based on those judicial doctrines and does not include any penalties. The final tax assessed by the IRS for all issues under the settlement was $490 million for the ten-year period. This amount was primarily paid in the third quarter of 2022, and the associated estimated interest of $250 million is expected to be paid by the end of 2022. The settlement was within the total amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits for uncertain tax positions and enables us to avoid the costs and burdens of further disputes with the IRS. As a result of the settlement, the company recorded a discrete tax benefit of $41 million to reflect changes in estimates of prior years’ taxes and related interest, net of tax. The company is subject to the continuous examination of our income tax returns by the IRS, and tax years subsequent to 2016 are not yet under examination.
The provision for income taxes in third quarter of 2022 also included a $20 million benefit due to a decrease in the estimated annual tax rate, compared to $39 million in the third quarter of 2021. The company also recorded a discrete tax benefit of $36 million to reflect changes in estimates related to the prior year’s U.S. taxes in the third quarter of 2021.


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CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRIES
(Millions of dollars)
Segment Sales
Third Quarter 2021 Sales Volume Price Realization Currency Inter-Segment Third Quarter 2022 $
 Change
%
 Change
Total Sales $ 5,255  $ 423  $ 781  $ (229) $ 46  $ 6,276  $ 1,021  19  %
Sales by Geographic Region
Third Quarter 2022 Third Quarter 2021 $
Change
%
Change
North America $ 3,106  $ 2,417  $ 689  29  %
Latin America 799  528  271  51  %
EAME 1,247  1,240  %
Asia/Pacific 1,084  1,076  %
External Sales 6,236  5,261  975  19  %
Inter-segment 40  (6) 46  767  %
Total Sales $ 6,276  $ 5,255  $ 1,021  19  %
Segment Profit
Third Quarter 2022 Third Quarter 2021
Change
%
Change
Segment Profit $ 1,209  $ 866  $ 343  40  %
Segment Profit Margin 19.3  % 16.5  % 2.8   pts
Construction Industries’ total sales were $6.276 billion in the third quarter of 2022, an increase of $1.021 billion, or 19%, compared with $5.255 billion in the third quarter of 2021. The increase was due to favorable price realization and higher sales volume, partially offset by unfavorable currency impacts primarily related to the euro, Japanese yen and Australian dollar. The increase in sales volume was driven by the impact from changes in dealer inventories. Dealer inventory increased during the third quarter of 2022, compared with a decrease during the third quarter of 2021.
▪In North America, sales increased due to favorable price realization and higher sales volume. Higher sales volume was driven by the impact from changes in dealer inventories. Dealer inventory decreased during the third quarter of 2021, compared with an increase during the third quarter of 2022.
▪Sales increased in Latin America primarily due to higher sales volume and favorable price realization. Higher sales volume was driven by higher sales of equipment to end users and the impact from changes in dealer inventories. Dealer inventory increased more during the third quarter of 2022 than during the third quarter of 2021.
▪In EAME, sales were about flat. Unfavorable currency impacts, primarily related to the euro, were offset by favorable price realization.
▪Sales were about flat in Asia/Pacific. Favorable price realization was offset by unfavorable currency impacts, primarily related to the Japanese yen and Australian dollar.




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Construction Industries’ profit was $1.209 billion in the third quarter of 2022, an increase of $343 million, or 40%, compared with $866 million in the third quarter of 2021. The increase was mainly due to favorable price realization and higher sales volume, partially offset by unfavorable manufacturing costs and higher SG&A/R&D expenses. Unfavorable manufacturing costs largely reflected higher material costs, freight and the impact of manufacturing inefficiencies. The increase in SG&A/R&D expenses was primarily driven by investments aligned with strategic initiatives and higher short-term incentive compensation expense.

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RESOURCE INDUSTRIES
(Millions of dollars)
Segment Sales
Third Quarter 2021 Sales Volume Price Realization Currency Inter-Segment Third Quarter 2022 $
 Change
%
 Change
Total Sales $ 2,366  $ 338  $ 443  $ (59) $ (1) $ 3,087  $ 721  30  %
Sales by Geographic Region
Third Quarter 2022 Third Quarter 2021 $
Change
%
Change
North America $ 1,122  $ 674  $ 448  66  %
Latin America 472  417  55  13  %
EAME 526  456  70  15  %
Asia/Pacific 893  744  149  20  %
External Sales 3,013  2,291  722  32  %
Inter-segment 74  75  (1) (1  %)
Total Sales $ 3,087  $ 2,366  $ 721  30  %
Segment Profit
Third Quarter 2022 Third Quarter 2021
Change
%
Change
Segment Profit $ 506  $ 280  $ 226  81  %
Segment Profit Margin 16.4  % 11.8  % 4.6   pts
Resource Industries’ total sales were $3.087 billion in the third quarter of 2022, an increase of $721 million, or 30%, compared with $2.366 billion in the third quarter of 2021. The increase was primarily due to favorable price realization and higher sales volume. The increase in sales volume was due to the impact of changes in dealer inventories, higher sales of aftermarket parts and higher sales of equipment to end users. Dealer inventory decreased during the third quarter of 2021, compared with an increase during the third quarter of 2022.
Resource Industries’ profit was $506 million in the third quarter of 2022, an increase of $226 million, or 81%, compared with $280 million in the third quarter of 2021. The increase was mainly due to favorable price realization and higher sales volume, partially offset by unfavorable manufacturing costs and higher SG&A/R&D expenses. Unfavorable manufacturing costs largely reflected higher material costs, freight and the impact of manufacturing inefficiencies. The increase in SG&A/R&D expenses was primarily driven by investments aligned with strategic initiatives.



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ENERGY & TRANSPORTATION
(Millions of dollars)
Segment Sales
Third Quarter 2021 Sales Volume Price Realization Currency Inter-Segment Third Quarter 2022 $
 Change
%
 Change
Total Sales $ 5,077  $ 618  $ 409  $ (171) $ 253  $ 6,186  $ 1,109  22  %
Sales by Application
Third Quarter 2022 Third Quarter 2021 $
Change
%
Change
Oil and Gas $ 1,323  $ 1,088  $ 235  22  %
Power Generation 1,320  1,010  310  31  %
Industrial 1,158  948  210  22  %
Transportation 1,196  1,095  101  %
External Sales 4,997  4,141  856  21  %
Inter-segment 1,189  936  253  27  %
Total Sales $ 6,186  $ 5,077  $ 1,109  22  %
Segment Profit
Third Quarter 2022 Third Quarter 2021
Change
%
Change
Segment Profit $ 935  $ 706  $ 229  32  %
Segment Profit Margin 15.1  % 13.9  % 1.2   pts
Energy & Transportation’s total sales were $6.186 billion in the third quarter of 2022, an increase of $1.109 billion, or 22%, compared with $5.077 billion in the third quarter of 2021. Sales increased across all applications and inter-segment sales. The increase in sales was primarily due to higher sales volume and favorable price realization, partially offset by unfavorable currency impacts.
▪Oil and Gas – Sales increased due to higher sales of reciprocating engine aftermarket parts and engines used in gas compression and well servicing applications.
▪Power Generation – Sales increased in large reciprocating engines, primarily data center applications, and small reciprocating engines. Turbines and turbine-related services increased as well.
▪Industrial – Sales were up across all regions.
▪Transportation – Sales increased in reciprocating engine aftermarket parts and marine applications. International locomotive deliveries were also higher.
Energy & Transportation’s profit was $935 million in the third quarter of 2022, an increase of $229 million, or 32%, compared with $706 million in the third quarter of 2021. The increase was driven by favorable price realization and higher sales volume, partially offset by unfavorable manufacturing costs and higher SG&A/R&D expenses. Unfavorable manufacturing costs largely reflected higher material costs, freight and the impact of manufacturing inefficiencies. The increase in SG&A/R&D expenses was primarily driven by investments aligned with strategic initiatives, higher labor-related costs and higher short-term incentive compensation expense.

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FINANCIAL PRODUCTS SEGMENT
(Millions of dollars)
Revenues by Geographic Region
Third Quarter 2022 Third Quarter 2021 $
Change
%
Change
North America $ 522  $ 478  $ 44  %
Latin America 90  68  22  32  %
EAME 100  105  (5) (5  %)
Asia/Pacific 107  111  (4) (4  %)
Total Revenues $ 819  $ 762  $ 57  %
Segment Profit
Third Quarter 2022 Third Quarter 2021
Change
%
Change
Segment Profit $ 220  $ 173  $ 47  27  %
Financial Products’ segment revenues were $819 million in the third quarter of 2022, an increase of $57 million, or 7%, compared with $762 million in the third quarter of 2021. The increase was primarily due to higher average financing rates in North America and Latin America.
Financial Products’ segment profit was $220 million in the third quarter of 2022, an increase of $47 million, or 27%, compared with $173 million in the third quarter of 2021. The increase was mainly due to a favorable impact from a lower provision for credit losses at Cat Financial, partially offset by mark-to-market adjustments on derivative contracts.
At the end of the third quarter of 2022, past dues at Cat Financial were 2.00%, compared with 2.41% at the end of the third quarter of 2021. Past dues decreased across all our portfolio segments, with the exception of an increase in Latin America. Write-offs, net of recoveries, were $13 million for the third quarter of 2022, compared with $76 million for the third quarter of 2021. As of September 30, 2022, Cat Financial's allowance for credit losses totaled $339 million, or 1.30% of finance receivables, compared with $376 million, or 1.41% of finance receivables, at June 30, 2022. The allowance for credit losses at year-end 2021 was $337 million, or 1.22% of finance receivables.
Corporate Items and Eliminations
Expense for corporate items and eliminations was $343 million in the third quarter of 2022, an increase of $50 million from the third quarter of 2021, primarily driven by increased expenses due to timing differences, partially offset by favorable impacts of segment reporting methodology differences and lower corporate costs.

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Notes
i.Glossary of terms is included on the Caterpillar website at https://investors.caterpillar.com/overview/default.aspx.
ii.Sales of equipment to end users is demonstrated by the company’s Rolling 3 Month Retail Sales Statistics filed in a Form 8-K on Thursday, October 27, 2022.
iii.Information on non-GAAP financial measures is included in the appendix on page 13.
iv.Some amounts within this report are rounded to the millions or billions and may not add.
v.Caterpillar will conduct a teleconference and live webcast, with a slide presentation, beginning at 7:30 a.m. Central Time on Thursday, October 27, 2022, to discuss its 2022 third-quarter results. The accompanying slides will be available before the webcast on the Caterpillar website at https://investors.caterpillar.com/events-presentations/default.aspx.
About Caterpillar
With 2021 sales and revenues of $51.0 billion, Caterpillar Inc. is the world’s leading manufacturer of construction and mining equipment, off-highway diesel and natural gas engines, industrial gas turbines and diesel-electric locomotives. For nearly 100 years, we’ve been helping customers build a better, more sustainable world and are committed and contributing to a reduced-carbon future. Our innovative products and services, backed by our global dealer network, provide exceptional value that helps customers succeed. Caterpillar does business on every continent, principally operating through three primary segments – Construction Industries, Resource Industries and Energy & Transportation – and providing financing and related services through our Financial Products segment. Visit us at caterpillar.com or join the conversation on our social media channels at caterpillar.com/en/news/social-media.html.
Caterpillar’s latest financial results are also available online:
https://investors.caterpillar.com/overview/default.aspx
https://investors.caterpillar.com/financials/quarterly-results/default.aspx (live broadcast/replays of quarterly conference call)
Caterpillar investor relations contact: Ryan Fiedler, +1 224-551-4074 or Fiedler_Ryan_S@cat.com
Caterpillar media contact: Rachel Potts, +1 309-573-3444 or Potts_Rachel_A@cat.com Certain statements in this press release relate to future events and expectations and are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.














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Forward-Looking Statements
Words such as “believe,” “estimate,” “will be,” “will,” “would,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “forecast,” “target,” “guide,” “project,” “intend,” “could,” “should” or other similar words or expressions often identify forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, statements regarding our outlook, projections, forecasts or trend descriptions. These statements do not guarantee future performance and speak only as of the date they are made, and we do not undertake to update our forward-looking statements.
Caterpillar’s actual results may differ materially from those described or implied in our forward-looking statements based on a number of factors, including, but not limited to: (i) global and regional economic conditions and economic conditions in the industries we serve; (ii) commodity price changes, material price increases, fluctuations in demand for our products or significant shortages of material; (iii) government monetary or fiscal policies; (iv) political and economic risks, commercial instability and events beyond our control in the countries in which we operate; (v) international trade policies and their impact on demand for our products and our competitive position, including the imposition of new tariffs or changes in existing tariff rates; (vi) our ability to develop, produce and market quality products that meet our customers’ needs; (vii) the impact of the highly competitive environment in which we operate on our sales and pricing; (viii) information technology security threats and computer crime; (ix) inventory management decisions and sourcing practices of our dealers and our OEM customers; (x) a failure to realize, or a delay in realizing, all of the anticipated benefits of our acquisitions, joint ventures or divestitures; (xi) union disputes or other employee relations issues; (xii) adverse effects of unexpected events; (xiii) disruptions or volatility in global financial markets limiting our sources of liquidity or the liquidity of our customers, dealers and suppliers; (xiv) failure to maintain our credit ratings and potential resulting increases to our cost of borrowing and adverse effects on our cost of funds, liquidity, competitive position and access to capital markets; (xv) our Financial Products segment’s risks associated with the financial services industry; (xvi) changes in interest rates or market liquidity conditions; (xvii) an increase in delinquencies, repossessions or net losses of Cat Financial’s customers; (xviii) currency fluctuations; (xix) our or Cat Financial’s compliance with financial and other restrictive covenants in debt agreements; (xx) increased pension plan funding obligations; (xxi) alleged or actual violations of trade or anti-corruption laws and regulations; (xxii) additional tax expense or exposure, including the impact of U.S. tax reform; (xxiii) significant legal proceedings, claims, lawsuits or government investigations; (xxiv) new regulations or changes in financial services regulations; (xxv) compliance with environmental laws and regulations; (xxvi) the duration and geographic spread of, business disruptions caused by, and the overall global economic impact of, the COVID-19 pandemic; and (xxvii) other factors described in more detail in Caterpillar’s Forms 10-Q, 10-K and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
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APPENDIX
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
The following definitions are provided for the non-GAAP financial measures. These non-GAAP financial measures have no standardized meaning prescribed by U.S. GAAP and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to the calculation of similar measures for other companies. Management does not intend these items to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the related GAAP measures.
The company believes it is important to separately quantify the profit impact of one significant item in order for the company’s results to be meaningful to readers. This item consists of (i) restructuring costs, which were incurred to generate longer-term benefits. The company does not consider this item indicative of earnings from ongoing business activities and believes the non-GAAP measure provides investors with useful perspective on underlying business results and trends and aids with assessing the company’s period-over-period results. The company intends to discuss adjusted profit per share for the fourth quarter and full-year 2022, excluding mark-to-market gains or losses for remeasurement of pension and other postemployment benefit plans along with any other discrete items.
Reconciliations of adjusted results to the most directly comparable GAAP measure are as follows:
(Dollars in millions except per share data) Operating Profit Operating Profit Margin Profit Before Taxes Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes Effective Tax Rate Profit Profit per Share
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 - U.S. GAAP
$ 2,425  16.2  % $ 2,558  $ 527  20.6  % $ 2,041  $ 3.87 
Restructuring costs 49  0.3  % 49  18.4  % 40  $ 0.08 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 - Adjusted
$ 2,474  16.5  % $ 2,607  $ 536  20.6  % $ 2,081  $ 3.95 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 - U.S. GAAP
$ 1,664  13.4  % $ 1,775  $ 368  20.7  % $ 1,426  $ 2.60 
Restructuring costs 35  0.3  % 35  15.0  % 29  $ 0.06 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 - Adjusted
$ 1,699  13.7  % $ 1,810  $ 374  20.7  % $ 1,455  $ 2.66 
Supplemental Consolidating Data
The company is providing supplemental consolidating data for the purpose of additional analysis. The data has been grouped as follows:
Consolidated – Caterpillar Inc. and its subsidiaries.
Machinery, Energy & Transportation (ME&T) – The company defines ME&T as it is presented in the supplemental data as Caterpillar Inc. and its subsidiaries, excluding Financial Products. ME&T’s information relates to the design, manufacturing and marketing of its products.
Financial Products – The company defines Financial Products as it is presented in the supplemental data as its finance and insurance subsidiaries, primarily Caterpillar Financial Services Corporation (Cat Financial) and Caterpillar Insurance Holdings Inc. (Insurance Services). Financial Products’ information relates to the financing to customers and dealers for the purchase and lease of Caterpillar and other equipment.
Consolidating Adjustments – Eliminations of transactions between ME&T and Financial Products.
The nature of the ME&T and Financial Products businesses is different, especially with regard to the financial position and cash flow items. Caterpillar management utilizes this presentation internally to highlight these differences. The company believes this presentation will assist readers in understanding its business.
Pages 14 to 24 reconcile ME&T and Financial Products to Caterpillar Inc. consolidated financial information.
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14

Caterpillar Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Results of Operations
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in millions except per share data)
Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022 2021 2022 2021
Sales and revenues:    
Sales of Machinery, Energy & Transportation $ 14,278  $ 11,707  $ 40,703  $ 35,091 
Revenues of Financial Products 716  690  2,127  2,082 
Total sales and revenues 14,994  12,397  42,830  37,173 
Operating costs:    
Cost of goods sold 10,202  8,617  29,736  25,510 
Selling, general and administrative expenses 1,401  1,340  4,172  3,943 
Research and development expenses 476  427  1,413  1,247 
Interest expense of Financial Products 151  111  377  352 
Other operating (income) expenses 339  238  908  854 
Total operating costs 12,569  10,733  36,606  31,906 
Operating profit 2,425  1,664  6,224  5,267 
Interest expense excluding Financial Products 109  114  326  376 
Other income (expense) 242  225  755  751 
Consolidated profit before taxes 2,558  1,775  6,653  5,642 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes 527  368  1,423  1,313 
Profit of consolidated companies 2,031  1,407  5,230  4,329 
Equity in profit (loss) of unconsolidated affiliated companies 21  20  44 
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies 2,040  1,428  5,250  4,373 
Less: Profit (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests (1) (1)
Profit 1
$ 2,041  $ 1,426  $ 5,251  $ 4,369 
Profit per common share $ 3.89  $ 2.62  $ 9.91  $ 8.00 
Profit per common share — diluted 2
$ 3.87  $ 2.60  $ 9.85  $ 7.94 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding (millions)    
– Basic 525.0  544.0  530.1  545.8 
– Diluted 2
527.6  547.6  533.2  550.2 
1 Profit attributable to common shareholders.
2 Diluted by assumed exercise of stock-based compensation awards using the treasury stock method.
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15

Caterpillar Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
(Unaudited)
(Millions of dollars)
September 30,
2022
December 31,
2021
Assets    
Current assets:  
Cash and cash equivalents $ 6,346  $ 9,254 
Receivables – trade and other 8,158  8,477 
Receivables – finance 8,918  8,898 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 2,295  2,788 
Inventories 16,860  14,038 
Total current assets 42,577  43,455 
Property, plant and equipment – net 11,643  12,090 
Long-term receivables – trade and other 1,278  1,204 
Long-term receivables – finance 11,859  12,707 
Noncurrent deferred and refundable income taxes 2,218  1,840 
Intangible assets 806  1,042 
Goodwill 6,092  6,324 
Other assets 4,434  4,131 
Total assets $ 80,907  $ 82,793 
Liabilities  
Current liabilities:  
Short-term borrowings:  
-- Machinery, Energy & Transportation $ $
-- Financial Products 4,199  5,395 
Accounts payable 8,260  8,154 
Accrued expenses 4,013  3,757 
Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits 2,204  2,242 
Customer advances 1,831  1,087 
Dividends payable —  595 
Other current liabilities 2,878  2,256 
Long-term debt due within one year:    
-- Machinery, Energy & Transportation 120  45 
-- Financial Products 6,694  6,307 
Total current liabilities 30,202  29,847 
Long-term debt due after one year:  
-- Machinery, Energy & Transportation 9,479  9,746 
-- Financial Products 16,030  16,287 
Liability for postemployment benefits 5,038  5,592 
Other liabilities 4,536  4,805 
Total liabilities 65,285  66,277 
Shareholders’ equity  
Common stock 6,523  6,398 
Treasury stock (30,883) (27,643)
Profit employed in the business 43,304  39,282 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (3,353) (1,553)
Noncontrolling interests 31  32 
Total shareholders’ equity 15,622  16,516 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 80,907  $ 82,793 

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16

Caterpillar Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow
(Unaudited)
(Millions of dollars)
Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022 2021
Cash flow from operating activities:    
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies $ 5,250  $ 4,373 
Adjustments for non-cash items:    
Depreciation and amortization 1,661  1,766 
Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes (349) (321)
Other 132  102 
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and divestitures:    
Receivables – trade and other 365  (326)
Inventories (3,088) (2,195)
Accounts payable 786  1,232 
Accrued expenses 70  46 
Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits 15  934 
Customer advances 751  39 
Other assets – net 57  138 
Other liabilities – net (623) (2)
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities 5,027  5,786 
Cash flow from investing activities:  
Capital expenditures – excluding equipment leased to others (868) (673)
Expenditures for equipment leased to others (1,023) (1,014)
Proceeds from disposals of leased assets and property, plant and equipment 666  877 
Additions to finance receivables (9,914) (9,603)
Collections of finance receivables 9,738  9,221 
Proceeds from sale of finance receivables 50  44 
Investments and acquisitions (net of cash acquired) (44) (449)
Proceeds from sale of businesses and investments (net of cash sold) 23 
Proceeds from sale of securities 2,080  424 
Investments in securities (2,399) (934)
Other – net 15  (8)
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities (1,698) (2,092)
Cash flow from financing activities:  
Dividends paid (1,820) (1,733)
Common stock issued, including treasury shares reissued 122 
Common shares repurchased (3,309) (1,622)
Proceeds from debt issued (original maturities greater than three months) 5,570  6,931 
Payments on debt (original maturities greater than three months) (5,289) (8,620)
Short-term borrowings – net (original maturities three months or less) (1,311) 1,324 
Other – net (1) (4)
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities (6,158) (3,602)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (79) (9)
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (2,908) 83 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period 9,263  9,366 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period $ 6,355  $ 9,449 
Cash equivalents primarily represent short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of generally three months or less.

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17

Caterpillar Inc.
Supplemental Data for Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2022
(Unaudited)
(Millions of dollars)
    Supplemental Consolidating Data
  Consolidated Machinery, Energy & Transportation Financial
Products
Consolidating
Adjustments
Sales and revenues:        
Sales of Machinery, Energy & Transportation $ 14,278  $ 14,278  $ —  $ — 
Revenues of Financial Products 716  —  852  (136) 1
Total sales and revenues 14,994  14,278  852  (136)
Operating costs:        
Cost of goods sold 10,202  10,203  —  (1) 2
Selling, general and administrative expenses 1,401  1,271  136  (6) 2
Research and development expenses 476  476  —  — 
Interest expense of Financial Products 151  —  151  — 
Other operating (income) expenses 339  43  315  (19) 2
Total operating costs 12,569  11,993  602  (26)
Operating profit 2,425  2,285  250  (110)
Interest expense excluding Financial Products 109  110  —  (1) 3
Other income (expense) 242  160  (27) 109  4
Consolidated profit before taxes 2,558  2,335  223  — 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes 527  464  63  — 
Profit of consolidated companies 2,031  1,871  160  — 
Equity in profit (loss) of unconsolidated affiliated companies 11  —  (2) 5
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies 2,040  1,882  160  (2)
Less: Profit (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests (1) (1) (2) 6
Profit 7
$ 2,041  $ 1,883  $ 158  $ — 
1
Elimination of Financial Products’ revenues earned from ME&T.
2
Elimination of net expenses recorded by ME&T paid to Financial Products.
3 Elimination of interest expense recorded between Financial Products and ME&T.
4
Elimination of discount recorded by ME&T on receivables sold to Financial Products and of interest earned between ME&T and Financial Products as well as dividends paid by Financial Products to ME&T.
5
Elimination of equity profit (loss) earned from Financial Products’ subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
6
Elimination of noncontrolling interest profit (loss) recorded by Financial Products for subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
7 Profit attributable to common shareholders.





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18

Caterpillar Inc.
Supplemental Data for Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Millions of dollars)
    Supplemental Consolidating Data
  Consolidated Machinery, Energy & Transportation Financial
Products
Consolidating
Adjustments
Sales and revenues:        
Sales of Machinery, Energy & Transportation $ 11,707  $ 11,707  $ —  $ — 
Revenues of Financial Products 690  —  787  (97) 1
Total sales and revenues 12,397  11,707  787  (97)
Operating costs:        
Cost of goods sold 8,617  8,618  —  (1) 2
Selling, general and administrative expenses 1,340  1,147  200  (7) 2
Research and development expenses 427  427  —  — 
Interest expense of Financial Products 111  —  111  — 
Other operating (income) expenses 238  (56) 310  (16) 2
Total operating costs 10,733  10,136  621  (24)
Operating profit 1,664  1,571  166  (73)
Interest expense excluding Financial Products 114  114  —  — 
Other income (expense) 225  143  73  3
Consolidated profit before taxes 1,775  1,600  175  — 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes 368  331  37  — 
Profit of consolidated companies 1,407  1,269  138  — 
Equity in profit (loss) of unconsolidated affiliated companies 21  23  —  (2) 4
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies 1,428  1,292  138  (2)
Less: Profit (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests (2) 5
Profit 6
$ 1,426  $ 1,291  $ 135  $ — 
1
Elimination of Financial Products’ revenues earned from ME&T.
2
Elimination of net expenses recorded by ME&T paid to Financial Products.
3
Elimination of discount recorded by ME&T on receivables sold to Financial Products and of interest earned between ME&T and Financial Products as well as dividends paid by Financial Products to ME&T.
4
Elimination of equity profit (loss) earned from Financial Products’ subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
5
Elimination of noncontrolling interest profit (loss) recorded by Financial Products for subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
6 Profit attributable to common shareholders.
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19

Caterpillar Inc.
Supplemental Data for Results of Operations
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
(Unaudited)
(Millions of dollars)
    Supplemental Consolidating Data
  Consolidated Machinery, Energy & Transportation Financial
Products
Consolidating
Adjustments
Sales and revenues:        
Sales of Machinery, Energy & Transportation $ 40,703  $ 40,703  $ —  $ — 
Revenues of Financial Products 2,127  —  2,493  (366) 1
Total sales and revenues 42,830  40,703  2,493  (366)
Operating costs:        
Cost of goods sold 29,736  29,741  —  (5) 2
Selling, general and administrative expenses 4,172  3,714  475  (17) 2
Research and development expenses 1,413  1,413  —  — 
Interest expense of Financial Products 377  —  377  — 
Other operating (income) expenses 908  31  936  (59) 2
Total operating costs 36,606  34,899  1,788  (81)
Operating profit 6,224  5,804  705  (285)
Interest expense excluding Financial Products 326  327  —  (1) 3
Other income (expense) 755  497  (26) 284  4
Consolidated profit before taxes 6,653  5,974  679  — 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes 1,423  1,250  173  — 
Profit of consolidated companies 5,230  4,724  506  — 
Equity in profit (loss) of unconsolidated affiliated companies 20  26  —  (6) 5
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies 5,250  4,750  506  (6)
Less: Profit (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests (1) (1) (6) 6
Profit 7
$ 5,251  $ 4,751  $ 500  $ — 
1
Elimination of Financial Products’ revenues earned from ME&T.
2
Elimination of net expenses recorded by ME&T paid to Financial Products.
3 Elimination of interest expense recorded between Financial Products and ME&T.
4
Elimination of discount recorded by ME&T on receivables sold to Financial Products and of interest earned between ME&T and Financial Products as well as dividends paid by Financial Products to ME&T.
5
Elimination of equity profit (loss) earned from Financial Products’ subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
6
Elimination of noncontrolling interest profit (loss) recorded by Financial Products for subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
7 Profit attributable to common shareholders.

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20



Caterpillar Inc.
Supplemental Data for Results of Operations
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Millions of dollars)
    Supplemental Consolidating Data
  Consolidated Machinery, Energy & Transportation Financial
Products
Consolidating
Adjustments
Sales and revenues:        
Sales of Machinery, Energy & Transportation $ 35,091  $ 35,091  $ —  $ — 
Revenues of Financial Products 2,082  —  2,371  (289) 1
Total sales and revenues 37,173  35,091  2,371  (289)
Operating costs:
Cost of goods sold 25,510  25,515  —  (5) 2
Selling, general and administrative expenses 3,943  3,471  483  (11) 2
Research and development expenses 1,247  1,247  —  — 
Interest expense of Financial Products 352  —  352  — 
Other operating (income) expenses 854  (30) 931  (47) 2
Total operating costs 31,906  30,203  1,766  (63)
Operating profit 5,267  4,888  605  (226)
Interest expense excluding Financial Products 376  376  —  — 
Other income (expense) 751  819  56  (124) 3
Consolidated profit before taxes 5,642  5,331  661  (350)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes 1,313  1,158  155  — 
Profit of consolidated companies 4,329  4,173  506  (350)
Equity in profit (loss) of unconsolidated affiliated companies 44  52  —  (8) 4
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies 4,373  4,225  506  (358)
Less: Profit (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests (8) 5
Profit 6
$ 4,369  $ 4,222  $ 497  $ (350)
1
Elimination of Financial Products’ revenues earned from ME&T.
2
Elimination of net expenses recorded by ME&T paid to Financial Products.
3
Elimination of discount recorded by ME&T on receivables sold to Financial Products and of interest earned between ME&T and Financial Products as well as dividends paid by Financial Products to ME&T.
4
Elimination of equity profit (loss) earned from Financial Products’ subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
5
Elimination of noncontrolling interest profit (loss) recorded by Financial Products for subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
6 Profit attributable to common shareholders.
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21

Caterpillar Inc.
Supplemental Data for Financial Position
At September 30, 2022
(Unaudited)
(Millions of dollars)
    Supplemental Consolidating Data
  Consolidated Machinery,
Energy &
Transportation
Financial
Products
Consolidating
Adjustments
Assets        
Current assets:        
Cash and cash equivalents $ 6,346  $ 5,403  $ 943  $ — 
Receivables – trade and other 8,158  3,134  652  4,372 
1,2
Receivables – finance 8,918  —  13,446  (4,528) 2
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 2,295  2,013  316  (34) 3
Inventories 16,860  16,860  —  — 
Total current assets 42,577  27,410  15,357  (190)
Property, plant and equipment – net 11,643  7,810  3,833  — 
Long-term receivables – trade and other 1,278  319  512  447 
1,2
Long-term receivables – finance 11,859  —  12,338  (479) 2
Noncurrent deferred and refundable income taxes 2,218  2,745  106  (633) 4
Intangible assets 806  806  —  — 
Goodwill 6,092  6,092  —  — 
Other assets 4,434  3,663  1,946  (1,175) 5
Total assets $ 80,907  $ 48,845  $ 34,092  $ (2,030)
Liabilities        
Current liabilities:        
Short-term borrowings $ 4,202  $ $ 4,199  $ — 
Accounts payable 8,260  8,149  267  (156) 6
Accrued expenses 4,013  3,622  391  — 
Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits 2,204  2,160  44  — 
Customer advances 1,831  1,831  —  — 
Other current liabilities 2,878  2,126  807  (55)
4,7
Long-term debt due within one year 6,814  120  6,694  — 
Total current liabilities 30,202  18,011  12,402  (211)
Long-term debt due after one year 25,509  9,511  16,030  (32) 8
Liability for postemployment benefits 5,038  5,038  —  — 
Other liabilities 4,536  3,659  1,565  (688) 4
Total liabilities 65,285  36,219  29,997  (931)
       
Shareholders’ equity        
Common stock 6,523  6,523  905  (905) 9
Treasury stock (30,883) (30,883) —  — 
Profit employed in the business 43,304  38,898  4,395  11  9
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (3,353) (1,946) (1,407) — 
Noncontrolling interests 31  34  202  (205) 9
Total shareholders’ equity 15,622  12,626  4,095  (1,099)
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 80,907  $ 48,845  $ 34,092  $ (2,030)
1
Elimination of receivables between ME&T and Financial Products.
2
Reclassification of ME&T’s trade receivables purchased by Financial Products and Financial Products’ wholesale inventory receivables.
3 Elimination of ME&T's insurance premiums that are prepaid to Financial Products.
4
Reclassification reflecting required netting of deferred tax assets/liabilities by taxing jurisdiction.
5
Elimination of other intercompany assets between ME&T and Financial Products.
6
Elimination of payables between ME&T and Financial Products.
7 Elimination of prepaid insurance in Financial Products’ other liabilities.
8
Elimination of debt between ME&T and Financial Products.
9
Eliminations associated with ME&T’s investments in Financial Products’ subsidiaries.
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22

Caterpillar Inc.
Supplemental Data for Financial Position
At December 31, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Millions of dollars)
    Supplemental Consolidating Data
  Consolidated Machinery,
Energy &
Transportation
Financial
Products
Consolidating
Adjustments
Assets        
Current assets:        
Cash and cash equivalents $ 9,254  $ 8,428  $ 826  $ — 
Receivables – trade and other 8,477  3,279  435  4,763 
1,2
Receivables – finance 8,898  —  13,828  (4,930) 2
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 2,788  2,567  358  (137) 3
Inventories 14,038  14,038  —  — 
Total current assets 43,455  28,312  15,447  (304)
Property, plant and equipment – net 12,090  8,172  3,918  — 
Long-term receivables – trade and other 1,204  375  204  625 
1,2
Long-term receivables – finance 12,707  —  13,358  (651) 2
Noncurrent deferred and refundable income taxes 1,840  2,396  105  (661) 4
Intangible assets 1,042  1,042  —  — 
Goodwill 6,324  6,324  —  — 
Other assets 4,131  3,388  1,952  (1,209) 5
Total assets $ 82,793  $ 50,009  $ 34,984  $ (2,200)
Liabilities        
Current liabilities:        
Short-term borrowings $ 5,404  $ $ 5,395  $ — 
Accounts payable 8,154  8,079  242  (167) 6
Accrued expenses 3,757  3,385  372  — 
Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits 2,242  2,186  56  — 
Customer advances 1,087  1,086  — 
Dividends payable 595  595  —  — 
Other current liabilities 2,256  1,773  642  (159)
4,7
Long-term debt due within one year 6,352  45  6,307  — 
Total current liabilities 29,847  17,158  13,015  (326)
Long-term debt due after one year 26,033  9,772  16,287  (26) 8
Liability for postemployment benefits 5,592  5,592  —  — 
Other liabilities 4,805  4,106  1,425  (726) 4
Total liabilities 66,277  36,628  30,727  (1,078)
       
Shareholders’ equity        
Common stock 6,398  6,398  919  (919) 9
Treasury stock (27,643) (27,643) —  — 
Profit employed in the business 39,282  35,390  3,881  11  9
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (1,553) (799) (754) — 
Noncontrolling interests 32  35  211  (214) 9
Total shareholders’ equity 16,516  13,381  4,257  (1,122)
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 82,793  $ 50,009  $ 34,984  $ (2,200)
1
Elimination of receivables between ME&T and Financial Products.
2
Reclassification of ME&T’s trade receivables purchased by Financial Products and Financial Products’ wholesale inventory receivables.
3 Elimination of ME&T’s insurance premiums that are prepaid to Financial Products.
4
Reclassification reflecting required netting of deferred tax assets/liabilities by taxing jurisdiction.
5
Elimination of other intercompany assets between ME&T and Financial Products.
6 Elimination of payables between ME&T and Financial Products.
7
Elimination of prepaid insurance in Financial Products’ other liabilities.
8 Elimination of debt between ME&T and Financial Products.
9
Eliminations associated with ME&T’s investments in Financial Products’ subsidiaries.
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23

Caterpillar Inc.
Supplemental Data for Cash Flow
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
(Unaudited)
(Millions of dollars)
    Supplemental Consolidating Data
  Consolidated Machinery, Energy & Transportation Financial
Products
Consolidating
Adjustments
Cash flow from operating activities:        
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies $ 5,250  $ 4,750  $ 506  $ (6) 1
Adjustments for non-cash items:        
Depreciation and amortization 1,661  1,072  589  — 
Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes (349) (294) (55) — 
Other 132  (83) (123) 338  2
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and divestitures:
Receivables – trade and other 365  97  21  247 
2,3
Inventories (3,088) (3,074) —  (14) 2
Accounts payable 786  701  74  11  2
Accrued expenses 70  28  42  — 
Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits 15  27  (12) — 
Customer advances 751  752  (1) — 
Other assets – net 57  128  (28) (43) 2
Other liabilities – net (623) (913) 239  51  2
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities 5,027  3,191  1,252  584 
Cash flow from investing activities:        
Capital expenditures – excluding equipment leased to others (868) (860) (10) 2
Expenditures for equipment leased to others (1,023) (20) (1,024) 21  2
Proceeds from disposals of leased assets and property, plant and equipment 666  63  612  (9) 2
Additions to finance receivables (9,914) —  (10,584) 670  3
Collections of finance receivables 9,738  —  10,328  (590) 3
Net intercompany purchased receivables —  —  678  (678) 3
Proceeds from sale of finance receivables 50  —  50  — 
Net intercompany borrowings —  —  (5) 4
Investments and acquisitions (net of cash acquired) (44) (44) —  — 
Proceeds from sale of businesses and investments (net of cash sold) —  — 
Proceeds from sale of securities 2,080  1,820  260  — 
Investments in securities (2,399) (1,925) (474) — 
Other – net 15  84  (69) — 
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities (1,698) (881) (228) (589)
Cash flow from financing activities:        
Dividends paid (1,820) (1,820) —  — 
Common stock issued, including treasury shares reissued —  — 
Common shares repurchased (3,309) (3,309) —  — 
Net intercompany borrowings —  (5) —  4
Proceeds from debt issued > 90 days 5,570  —  5,570  — 
Payments on debt > 90 days (5,289) (20) (5,269) — 
Short-term borrowings – net < 90 days (1,311) (138) (1,173) — 
Other – net (1) (1) —  — 
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities (6,158) (5,291) (872)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (79) (42) (37) — 
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash (2,908) (3,023) 115  — 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period 9,263  8,433  830  — 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period $ 6,355  $ 5,410  $ 945  $ — 
1 Elimination of equity profit earned from Financial Products' subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
2 Elimination of non-cash adjustments and changes in assets and liabilities related to consolidated reporting.
3 Reclassification of Financial Products’ cash flow activity from investing to operating for receivables that arose from the sale of inventory.
4 Elimination of net proceeds and payments to/from ME&T and Financial Products.
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24

Caterpillar Inc.
Supplemental Data for Cash Flow
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
(Millions of dollars)
    Supplemental Consolidating Data
  Consolidated Machinery, Energy & Transportation Financial
Products
Consolidating
Adjustments
Cash flow from operating activities:        
Profit of consolidated and affiliated companies $ 4,373  $ 4,225  $ 506  $ (358) 1,5
Adjustments for non-cash items:
Depreciation and amortization 1,766  1,162  604  — 
Provision (benefit) for deferred income taxes (321) (255) (66) — 
Other 102  104  (135) 133  2
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and divestitures:
Receivables – trade and other (326) (338) 40  (28)
2,3
Inventories (2,195) (2,194) —  (1) 2
Accounts payable 1,232  1,194  28  10  2
Accrued expenses 46  117  (71) — 
Accrued wages, salaries and employee benefits 934  905  29  — 
Customer advances 39  39  —  — 
Other assets – net 138  133  24  (19) 2
Other liabilities – net (2) (193) 144  47  2
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities 5,786  4,899  1,103  (216)
Cash flow from investing activities:  
Capital expenditures – excluding equipment leased to others (673) (670) (11) 2
Expenditures for equipment leased to others (1,014) (23) (997) 2
Proceeds from disposals of leased assets and property, plant and equipment 877  71  818  (12) 2
Additions to finance receivables (9,603) —  (10,292) 689  3
Collections of finance receivables 9,221  —  9,946  (725) 3
Net intercompany purchased receivables —  —  100  (100) 3
Proceeds from sale of finance receivables 44  —  44  — 
Net intercompany borrowings —  1,000  (1,003) 4
Investments and acquisitions (net of cash acquired) (449) (449) —  — 
Proceeds from sale of businesses and investments (net of cash sold) 23  23  —  — 
Proceeds from sale of securities 424  44  380  — 
Investments in securities (934) (542) (392) — 
Other – net (8) 59  (67) — 
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities (2,092) (487) (468) (1,137)
Cash flow from financing activities:
Dividends paid (1,733) (1,733) (350) 350  5
Common stock issued, including treasury shares reissued 122  122  —  — 
Common shares repurchased (1,622) (1,622) —  — 
Net intercompany borrowings —  (3) (1,000) 1,003  4
Proceeds from debt issued > 90 days 6,931  494  6,437  — 
Payments on debt > 90 days (8,620) (1,910) (6,710) — 
Short-term borrowings – net < 90 days 1,324  (10) 1,334  — 
Other – net (4) (4) —  — 
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities (3,602) (4,666) (289) 1,353 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash (9) (14) — 
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 83  (268) 351  — 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period 9,366  8,822  544  — 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period $ 9,449  $ 8,554  $ 895  $ — 
1 Elimination of equity profit earned from Financial Products' subsidiaries partially owned by ME&T subsidiaries.
2 Elimination of non-cash adjustments and changes in assets and liabilities related to consolidated reporting.
3 Reclassification of Financial Products’ cash flow activity from investing to operating for receivables that arose from the sale of inventory.
4 Elimination of net proceeds and payments to/from ME&T and Financial Products.
5 Elimination of dividend activity between Financial Products and ME&T.
#

EX-99.2 3 ex992toformcat3qretailstat.htm EX-99.2 Document
EXHIBIT 99.2
Caterpillar Inc. (“Caterpillar”, “we” or “our”) is furnishing supplemental information concerning (i) retail sales of machines to end users and (ii) retail sales of power systems (including reciprocating and turbine engines and locomotives) to end users and Original Equipment Manufacturers (“OEMs”). Caterpillar sells the majority of its machinery and power systems to independently owned and operated dealers and OEMs to meet the demands of their customers, the end users. Caterpillar believes that this supplemental information may help readers better understand Caterpillar’s business and the industries it serves, particularly in light of the time delay between Caterpillar’s sales to dealers and dealers’ sales to end users.
In this report, we are providing information by geographic region for retail sales of machines in each of our Resource Industries and Construction Industries reportable segments, as well as information regarding retail sales of our machines globally. For our Energy & Transportation reportable segment, we are providing retail sales information by major end use.
The information presented in this report is primarily based on unaudited reports that are voluntarily provided to Caterpillar by its independent dealers and which are not subject to Caterpillar’s internal controls over financial reporting. Accordingly, the data collected from such third parties may not be accurate and/or complete. As such, the information presented in this report is intended solely to convey an approximate indication of the trends, direction and magnitude of retail sales and is not intended to be an estimate, approximation or prediction of, or substitute for, Caterpillar’s audited financial statements filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. This information is furnished under this report with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Caterpillar does not undertake to update or adjust prior period information.


























EXHIBIT 99.2
Caterpillar Inc.
Quarterly Retail Sales Statistics
       
Machines and E&T Combined 3rd Quarter 2022 2nd Quarter 2022 1st Quarter 2022 4th Quarter 2021
World UP 7% DOWN 3% UP 2% UP 7%
       
Machines 3rd Quarter 2022 2nd Quarter 2022 1st Quarter 2022 4th Quarter 2021
Asia/Pacific UP 4% DOWN 14% DOWN 18% DOWN 8%
EAME DOWN 2% DOWN 3% UP 10% UP 24%
Latin America UP 9% UP 18% DOWN 1% UP 15%
North America UP 2% DOWN 3% UP 17% UP 1%
World UP 2% DOWN 4% UP 3% UP 5%
Resource Industries (RI) 3rd Quarter 2022 2nd Quarter 2022 1st Quarter 2022 4th Quarter 2021
Asia/Pacific UP 30% UP 3% UP 23% UP 47%
EAME UP 5% DOWN 1% UP 17% UP 13%
Latin America DOWN 11% DOWN 4% DOWN 34% DOWN 20%
North America UP 8% DOWN 7% UP 36% DOWN 7%
World UP 10% DOWN 2% UP 13% UP 10%
Construction Industries (CI) 3rd Quarter 2022 2nd Quarter 2022 1st Quarter 2022 4th Quarter 2021
Asia/Pacific DOWN 7% DOWN 21% DOWN 31% DOWN 23%
EAME DOWN 5% DOWN 3% UP 8% UP 29%
Latin America UP 20% UP 28% UP 25% UP 40%
North America UP 1% DOWN 3% UP 14% UP 3%
World UNCHANGED DOWN 4% UNCHANGED UP 4%
Reported in dollars and based on unit sales as reported primarily by dealers.
       
Energy & Transportation (E&T) Retail Sales by industry for the quarter ended as indicated compared with the same period of the prior year:
Energy & Transportation (E&T) 3rd Quarter 2022 2nd Quarter 2022 1st Quarter 2022 4th Quarter 2021
Power Gen UP 26% UP 7% DOWN 10% UP 3%
Industrial UP 31% UP 19% UP 26% UP 30%
Transportation UP 30% DOWN 9% UP 50% UP 42%
Oil & Gas UP 11% DOWN 13% DOWN 12% UP 9%
Total UP 22% UNCHANGED DOWN 1% UP 12%
Reported in dollars based on reporting from dealers and direct sales.  












EXHIBIT 99.2
Glossary of Terms

Construction Industries: Our Construction Industries segment is primarily responsible for supporting customers using machinery in infrastructure, forestry and building construction. The majority of machine sales in this segment are made in the heavy and general construction, rental, quarry and aggregates markets and mining. The Construction Industries product portfolio primarily includes the following machines:

· asphalt pavers · forestry machines · small and medium
· backhoe loaders
· material handlers    track-type tractors
· compactors
· motorgraders · track-type loaders
· cold planers
· pipelayers
· wheel excavators
· compact track and
· road reclaimers
· compact, small and medium
   multi-terrain loaders · skid steer loaders    wheel loaders
· mini, small, medium · telehandlers
   and large track excavators
Effective September 2019, Caterpillar has divested its Forestry product segment. Those products have been removed from the Construction Industries product portfolio where any remaining product Dealer Inventory will be reported in Machines as they are depleted.
EAME: Europe, Africa, Commonwealth of Independent States and Middle East.
Energy & Transportation: Our Energy & Transportation segment is primarily responsible for supporting customers using reciprocating engines, generator sets, turbines, diesel-electric locomotives, integrated systems and solutions, and certain related parts across industries serving oil and gas, power generation, industrial and marine applications as well as rail-related businesses.

Resource Industries: Our Resource Industries segment is primarily responsible for supporting customers using machinery in mining, heavy construction, and quarry and aggregates. The Resource Industries product portfolio primarily includes the following machines:

· electric rope shovels · longwall miners · landfill compactors
· draglines · large wheel loaders · soil compactors
· hydraulic shovels · off-highway trucks · machinery components
· rotary drills · articulated trucks · autonomous ready vehicles and
· hard rock vehicles · wheel tractor scrapers    solutions
· large track-type tractors · wheel dozers
· large mining trucks
For purposes of this report, retail sales of longwall miners are not included in the information presented above for Resource Industries or Machines or Machines and E&T Combined figures.









EXHIBIT 99.2
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements in this report relate to future events and expectations and are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as “believe,” “estimate,” “will be,” “will,” “would,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “forecast,” “target,” “guide,” “project,” “intend,” “could,” “should” or other similar words or expressions often identify forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, statements regarding our outlook, projections, forecasts or trend descriptions. These statements do not guarantee future performance and speak only as of the date they are made, and we do not undertake to update our forward-looking statements.
Caterpillar’s actual results may differ materially from those described or implied in our forward-looking statements based on a number of factors, including, but not limited to: (i) global and regional economic conditions and economic conditions in the industries we serve; (ii) commodity price changes, material price increases, fluctuations in demand for our products or significant shortages of material; (iii) government monetary or fiscal policies; (iv) political and economic risks, commercial instability and events beyond our control in the countries in which we operate; (v) international trade policies and their impact on demand for our products and our competitive position, including the imposition of new tariffs or changes in existing tariff rates; (vi) our ability to develop, produce and market quality products that meet our customers’ needs; (vii) the impact of the highly competitive environment in which we operate on our sales and pricing; (viii) information technology security threats and computer crime; (ix) inventory management decisions and sourcing practices of our dealers and our OEM customers; (x) a failure to realize, or a delay in realizing, all of the anticipated benefits of our acquisitions, joint ventures or divestitures; (xi) union disputes or other employee relations issues; (xii) adverse effects of unexpected events; (xiii) disruptions or volatility in global financial markets limiting our sources of liquidity or the liquidity of our customers, dealers and suppliers; (xiv) failure to maintain our credit ratings and potential resulting increases to our cost of borrowing and adverse effects on our cost of funds, liquidity, competitive position and access to capital markets; (xv) our Financial Products segment’s risks associated with the financial services industry; (xvi) changes in interest rates or market liquidity conditions; (xvii) an increase in delinquencies, repossessions or net losses of Cat Financial’s customers; (xviii) currency fluctuations; (xix) our or Cat Financial’s compliance with financial and other restrictive covenants in debt agreements; (xx) increased pension plan funding obligations; (xxi) alleged or actual violations of trade or anti-corruption laws and regulations; (xxii) additional tax expense or exposure, including the impact of U.S. tax reform; (xxiii) significant legal proceedings, claims, lawsuits or government investigations; (xxiv) new regulations or changes in financial services regulations; (xxv) compliance with environmental laws and regulations; (xxvi) the duration and geographic spread of, business disruptions caused by, and the overall global economic impact of, the COVID-19 pandemic; and (xxvii) other factors described in more detail in Caterpillar’s Forms 10-Q, 10-K and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.