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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 OR 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) October 23, 2025
                                                                            Associated Banc-Corp                                                                      
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its chapter)
Wisconsin 001-31343 39-1098068
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)

(Commission File Number)

(IRS Employer Identification No.)

433 Main Street Green Bay Wisconsin 54301
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code 920 491-7500
 
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the act:
Title of each class Trading symbol Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share ASB New York Stock Exchange
Depositary Shrs, each representing 1/40th intrst in a shr of 5.875% Non-Cum. Perp Pref Stock, Srs E ASB PrE New York Stock Exchange
Depositary Shrs, each representing 1/40th intrst in a shr of 5.625% Non-Cum. Perp Pref Stock, Srs F ASB PrF New York Stock Exchange
6.625% Fixed-Rate Reset Subordinated Notes due 2033 ASBA New York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.




Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
 
On October 23, 2025, Associated Banc-Corp announced its earnings for the quarter ended September 30, 2025. A copy of the registrant’s press release containing this information and the slide presentation discussed on the conference call for investors and analysts on October 23, 2025, are being furnished as Exhibit 99.1 and Exhibit 99.2, respectively, to this Report on Form 8-K and are incorporated herein by reference.

 
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
 
(d)  Exhibits.
 
 The following exhibits are furnished as part of this Report on Form 8-K:






SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
  Associated Banc-Corp
  (Registrant)
   
   
Date: October 23, 2025
By: /s/ Derek S. Meyer
  Derek S. Meyer
  Chief Financial Officer
  
 
 

EX-99.1 2 asb09302025ex991.htm EX-99.1 Document
Exhibit 99.1

asblogoa11.jpg
NEWS RELEASE
Investor Contact:
Ben McCarville, Senior Vice President, Director of Investor Relations     
920-491-7059
Media Contact:
Andrea Kozek, Vice President, Public Relations Senior Manager
920-491-7518

Associated Banc-Corp Reports Third Quarter 2025 Net Income Available to Common Equity of $122 Million, or $0.73 per Common Share

GREEN BAY, Wis. -- October 23, 2025 -- Associated Banc-Corp (NYSE: ASB) ("Associated" or "Company") today reported net income available to common equity ("earnings") of $122 million, or $0.73 per common share, for the quarter ended September 30, 2025. These amounts compare to earnings of $108 million, or $0.65 per common share, for the quarter ended June 30, 2025 and earnings of $85 million, or $0.56 per common share, for the quarter ended September 30, 2024.
"We've continued to see promising results driven by the strategic growth investments we’ve made across our company,” said President & CEO Andy Harmening. “Here in the third quarter, we posted nearly $300 million in C&I loan growth, over $700 million in deposit growth, and strong revenue results including record-high net interest income. We also delivered solid credit performance and expanded CET1 capital by another 13 basis points.”
“As we look to the remainder of 2025 and into 2026, the Associated Bank franchise has strong momentum that continues to build. Our strategic plan puts us in a favorable position to grow and deepen our customer base, take market share, bolster capital, and improve our return profile—all while maintaining the disciplined approach that helped get us here.”

Third Quarter 2025 Highlights
•Diluted earnings per common share of $0.73
•Record net interest income of $305 million (+2% vs. 2Q 2025; +16% vs. 3Q 2024)
•Total period end loans of $31.0 billion (+1% vs. 2Q 2025; +3% vs. 3Q 2024)
•Total period end deposits of $34.9 billion (+2% vs. 2Q 2025; +4% vs. 3Q 2024)
•Total period end core customer deposits1 of $28.9 billion (+2% vs. 2Q 2025; +4% vs. 3Q 2024)
•Net interest margin of 3.04%
•Noninterest income of $81 million
•Noninterest expense of $216 million
•Provision for credit losses of $16 million
•Allowance for credit losses on loans / total loans of 1.34%
•Net charge offs / average loans (annualized) of 0.17%
•Book value / share of $28.17
•Tangible book value / share1 of $21.36

1 This is a non-GAAP financial measure. See financial tables for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures.



Loans
Third quarter 2025 average total loans of $30.8 billion increased 1%, or $258 million, from the prior quarter and increased 4%, or $1.1 billion, from the same period last year. With respect to third quarter 2025 average balances by loan category:
•Commercial and business lending increased $378 million from the prior quarter and increased $1.5 billion from the same period last year to $12.5 billion.
•Commercial real estate lending decreased $160 million from the prior quarter and increased $57 million from the same period last year to $7.3 billion.
•Consumer lending increased $40 million from the prior quarter and decreased $442 million from the same period last year to $11.0 billion.
Third quarter 2025 period end total loans of $31.0 billion increased 1%, or $344 million, from the prior quarter and increased 3%, or $961 million, from the same period last year. With respect to third quarter 2025 period end balances by loan category:
•Commercial and business lending increased $334 million from the prior quarter and increased $1.3 billion from the same period last year to $12.7 billion.
•Commercial real estate lending increased $8 million from the prior quarter and increased $143 million the same period last year to $7.3 billion.
•Consumer lending increased $3 million from the prior quarter and decreased $520 million from the same period last year to $10.9 billion.
We continue to expect 2025 period end loan growth of 5% to 6% as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024.
Deposits
Third quarter 2025 average deposits of $34.7 billion increased 1%, or $503 million, from the prior quarter and increased 4%, or $1.4 billion, from the same period last year. With respect to third quarter 2025 average balances by deposit category:
•Noninterest-bearing demand deposits increased $148 million from the prior quarter and increased $144 million from the same period last year to $5.8 billion.
•Savings increased $115 million from the prior quarter and increased $213 million from the same period last year to $5.3 billion.
•Interest-bearing demand deposits increased $215 million from the prior quarter and increased $504 million from the same period last year to $7.9 billion.
•Money market deposits decreased $128 million from the prior quarter and decreased $81 million from the same period last year to $5.9 billion.
•Brokered CDs decreased $174 million from the prior quarter and decreased $332 million from the same period last year to $3.9 billion.



•Other time deposits increased $236 million from the prior quarter and increased $647 million from the same period last year to $4.0 billion.
•Network transaction deposits increased $90 million from the prior quarter and increased $289 million from the same period last year to $1.9 billion.
Third quarter 2025 period end deposits of $34.9 billion increased 2%, or $734 million, from the prior quarter and increased 4%, or $1.3 billion, from the same period last year. With respect to third quarter 2025 period end balances by deposit category:
•Noninterest-bearing demand deposits increased $124 million from the prior quarter and increased $49 million from the same period last year to $5.9 billion.
•Savings increased $89 million from the prior quarter and increased $308 million from the same period last year to $5.4 billion.
•Interest-bearing demand deposits increased $301 million from the prior quarter and increased $490 million from the same period last year to $7.8 billion.
•Money market deposits decreased $130 million from the prior quarter and decreased $46 million from the same period last year to $5.8 billion.
•Brokered CDs decreased $116 million from the prior quarter and decreased $286 million from the same period last year to $4.0 billion.
•Other time deposits increased $244 million from the prior quarter and increased $366 million from the same period last year to $4.0 billion.
•Network transaction deposits increased $222 million from the prior quarter and increased $447 million from the same period last year to $2.0 billion.
•Core customer deposits1 increased $628 million from the prior quarter and increased $1.2 billion from the same period last year to $28.9 billion.
We continue to expect 2025 period end total deposit growth of 1% to 3% and period end core customer deposit growth of 4% to 5% as compared to the year ended December 31, 2024.
Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin
Third quarter 2025 net interest income of $305 million increased $5 million from the prior quarter and increased $43 million from the same period last year. The net interest margin of 3.04% was flat from the prior quarter and a 26 basis point increase from the same period last year.
•The average yield on total loans for the third quarter of 2025 remained flat from the prior quarter and decreased 38 basis points from the same period last year to 5.89%.
•The average cost of total interest-bearing liabilities for the third quarter of 2025 increased 1 basis point from the prior quarter and decreased 56 basis points from the same period last year to 3.03%.
•The net free funds benefit for the third quarter of 2025 increased 1 basis point from the prior quarter and decreased 12 basis points from the same period last year to 0.57%.
1 This is a non-GAAP financial measure. See financial tables for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures.



Based on our latest forecasts for balance sheet growth and mix, and current market conditions, we continue to expect total net interest income growth of 14% to 15% in 2025.
Noninterest Income
Third quarter 2025 total noninterest income of $81 million increased $14 million from the prior quarter and increased $14 million from the same period last year. With respect to third quarter 2025 noninterest income line items:
•Capital markets, net increased $5 million from the prior quarter and increased $6 million from the same period last year.
•Wealth management fees increased $2 million from the prior quarter and increased $1 million from the same period last year.
•Card-based fees increased $1 million from the prior quarter and increased $1 million from the same period last year.
•Asset gains (losses), net increased $5 million from the prior quarter and increased $4 million from the same period last year.
After adjusting to exclude the fourth quarter 2024 and first quarter 2025 impacts of the mortgage and investment securities sales we announced in December 2024, we now expect total noninterest income growth of between 5% and 6% in 2025.
Noninterest Expense
Third quarter 2025 total noninterest expense of $216 million increased $7 million from the prior quarter and increased $16 million from the same period last year. With respect to third quarter 2025 noninterest expense line items:
•Personnel expense increased $9 million from the prior quarter and increased $15 million from the same period last year.
•Business development and advertising expense increased $1 million from the prior quarter and increased $2 million from the same period last year.
•Technology expense increased $2 million from the prior quarter and increased $1 million from the same period last year.
After adjusting to exclude the $14 million impact of the loss on prepayments of FHLB advances recognized in the fourth quarter of 2024, we now expect total noninterest expense to grow by 5% to 6% in 2025.

Taxes
Third quarter 2025 tax expense was $30 million, compared to $28 million of tax expense in the prior quarter and $20 million of tax expense in the same period last year. The effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2025 was 19.16%, compared to 20.34% in the prior quarter and 18.61% in the same period last year.
We now expect the annual effective tax rate to be between 18% and 19% in 2025.






Credit
Third quarter 2025 provision for credit losses on loans was $16 million, compared to a provision of $18 million in the prior quarter and a provision of $21 million in the same period last year. With respect to third quarter 2025 credit quality:
•Nonaccrual loans of $106 million decreased $7 million from the prior quarter and decreased $22 million from the same period last year. The nonaccrual loans to total loans ratio was 0.34% in the third quarter, down from 0.37% in the prior quarter and down from 0.43% in the same period last year.
•Third quarter 2025 net charge offs of $13 million were flat compared to net charge offs of $13 million in the prior quarter and net charge offs of $13 million in the same period last year.
•The allowance for credit losses on loans (ACLL) of $415 million increased $3 million compared to the prior quarter and increased $17 million compared to the same period last year. The ACLL to total loans ratio was 1.34% in the third quarter, down from 1.35% in the prior quarter and up from 1.33% in the same period last year.
In 2025, we continue to expect to adjust provision to reflect changes to risk grades, economic conditions, loan volumes, and other indications of credit quality.
Capital
The Company’s capital position remains strong, with a CET1 capital ratio of 10.33% at September 30, 2025. The Company’s capital ratios continue to be in excess of the Basel III “well-capitalized” regulatory benchmarks on a fully phased in basis.




THIRD QUARTER 2025 EARNINGS RELEASE CONFERENCE CALL
The Company will host a conference call for investors and analysts at 4:00 p.m. Central Time (CT) today, October 23, 2025. Interested parties can access the live webcast of the call through the Investor Relations section of the Company's website, http://investor.associatedbank.com. Parties may also dial into the call at 877-407-8037 (domestic) or 201-689-8037 (international) and request the Associated Banc-Corp third quarter 2025 earnings call. The third quarter 2025 financial tables with an accompanying slide presentation will be available on the Company's website just prior to the call. An audio archive of the webcast will be available on the Company's website approximately fifteen minutes after the call is over.
ABOUT ASSOCIATED BANC-CORP
Associated Banc-Corp (NYSE: ASB) has total assets of $44 billion and is the largest bank holding company based in Wisconsin. Headquartered in Green Bay, Wisconsin, Associated is a leading Midwest banking franchise, offering a full range of financial products and services from nearly 200 banking locations serving more than 100 communities throughout Wisconsin, Illinois, Minnesota and Missouri. The Company also operates loan production offices in Indiana, Kansas, Michigan, New York, Ohio and Texas. Associated Bank, N.A. is an Equal Housing Lender, Equal Opportunity Lender and Member FDIC. More information about Associated Banc-Corp is available at www.associatedbank.com.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Statements made in this presentation which are not purely historical are forward-looking statements, as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. This includes any statements regarding management’s plans, objectives, or goals for future operations, products or services, and forecasts of its revenues, earnings, or other measures of performance. Such forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of words such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “estimate,” “should,” “intend,” "target,” “outlook,” “project,” “guidance,” “forecast,” or similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are based on current management expectations and, by their nature, are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Factors which may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in such forward-looking statements include those identified in the Company’s most recent Form 10-K and subsequent Form 10-Qs and other SEC filings, and such factors are incorporated herein by reference.
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
This press release and related materials may contain references to measures which are not defined in generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). Information concerning these non-GAAP financial measures can be found in the financial tables. Management believes these measures are meaningful because they reflect adjustments commonly made by management, investors, regulators, and analysts to evaluate the adequacy of earnings per common share, provide a greater understanding of ongoing operations and enhance comparability of results with prior periods.
# # #



Associated Banc-Corp
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
           
(Dollars in thousands) September 30, 2025 June 30, 2025 Sequential Quarter Change March 31, 2025 December 31, 2024 September 30, 2024 Comparable Quarter Change
Assets
Cash and due from banks $ 490,431  $ 521,167  $ (30,736) $ 521,323  $ 544,059  $ 554,631  $ (64,200)
Interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions 802,251  738,938  63,313  711,033  453,590  408,101  394,150 
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell 90  —  90  105  21,955  4,310  (4,220)
Available for sale (AFS) investment securities, at fair value 5,217,278  5,036,508  180,770  4,796,570  4,581,434  4,152,527  1,064,751 
Held to maturity (HTM) investment securities, net, at amortized cost 3,636,080  3,672,101  (36,021) 3,705,793  3,738,687  3,769,150  (133,070)
Equity securities 26,000  25,912  88  23,331  23,242  23,158  2,842 
Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) and Federal Reserve Bank stocks, at cost 251,642  278,356  (26,714) 194,244  179,665  178,168  73,474 
Residential loans held for sale 74,563  96,804  (22,241) 47,611  646,687  67,219  7,344 
Commercial loans held for sale —  8,406  (8,406) 7,910  32,634  11,833  (11,833)
Loans 30,951,964  30,607,605  344,359  30,294,127  29,768,586  29,990,897  961,067 
Allowance for loan losses (378,341) (376,515) (1,826) (371,348) (363,545) (361,765) (16,576)
Loans, net 30,573,623  30,231,091  342,532  29,922,780  29,405,041  29,629,131  944,492 
Tax credit and other investments 245,239  247,111  (1,872) 254,187  258,886  265,385  (20,146)
Premises and equipment, net 384,139  377,372  6,767  377,521  379,093  373,816  10,323 
Bank and corporate owned life insurance 693,511  691,470  2,041  690,551  689,000  686,704  6,807 
Goodwill 1,104,992  1,104,992  —  1,104,992  1,104,992  1,104,992  — 
Other intangible assets, net 25,052  27,255  (2,203) 29,457  31,660  33,863  (8,811)
Mortgage servicing rights, net 85,063  85,245  (182) 86,251  87,683  81,977  3,086 
Interest receivable 168,451  168,627  (176) 159,729  167,772  167,777  674 
Other assets 677,458  682,373  (4,915) 675,748  676,987  698,073  (20,615)
Total assets $ 44,455,863  $ 43,993,729  $ 462,134  $ 43,309,136  $ 43,023,068  $ 42,210,815  $ 2,245,048 
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits $ 5,906,251  $ 5,782,487  $ 123,764  $ 6,135,946  $ 5,775,657  $ 5,857,421  $ 48,830 
Interest-bearing deposits 28,975,602  28,365,079  610,523  29,060,767  28,872,777  27,696,877  1,278,725 
Total deposits 34,881,853  34,147,565  734,288  35,196,713  34,648,434  33,554,298  1,327,555 
Short-term funding 399,665  75,585  324,080  311,335  470,369  917,028  (517,363)
FHLB advances 3,220,679  3,879,489  (658,810) 2,027,297  1,853,807  1,913,294  1,307,385 
Other long-term funding 594,074  593,530  544  591,382  837,635  844,342  (250,268)
Allowance for unfunded commitments 36,276  35,276  1,000  35,276  38,776  35,776  500 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 455,019  481,503  (26,484) 460,574  568,485  532,842  (77,823)
Total liabilities 39,587,565  39,212,948  374,617  38,622,578  38,417,506  37,797,579  1,789,986 
Stockholders’ equity
Preferred equity 194,112  194,112  —  194,112  194,112  194,112  — 
Common equity 4,674,186  4,586,669  87,517  4,492,446  4,411,450  4,219,125  455,061 
Total stockholders’ equity 4,868,298  4,780,781  87,517  4,686,558  4,605,562  4,413,236  455,061 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 44,455,863  $ 43,993,729  $ 462,134  $ 43,309,136  $ 43,023,068  $ 42,210,815  $ 2,245,048 
Numbers may not recalculate due to rounding conventions.

1



Associated Banc-Corp
Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited)
Comparable Quarter Year to Date (YTD) Comparable YTD
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) 3Q25 3Q24 Dollar Change Percentage Change September 2025 September 2024 Dollar Change Percentage Change
Interest income
Interest and fees on loans $ 455,623  $ 465,728  $ (10,105) (2) % $ 1,336,703  $ 1,376,988  $ (40,285) (3) %
Interest and dividends on investment securities
Taxable 73,727  51,229  22,498  44  % 214,689  148,055  66,634  45  %
Tax-exempt 13,888  14,660  (772) (5) % 41,746  44,103  (2,357) (5) %
Other interest 13,353  8,701  4,652  53  % 35,274  24,834  10,440  42  %
Total interest income 556,591  540,318  16,273  % 1,628,412  1,593,980  34,432  %
Interest expense
Interest on deposits 202,344  231,623  (29,279) (13) % 609,139  678,916  (69,777) (10) %
Interest on federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase 2,107  3,385  (1,278) (38) % 7,733  8,551  (818) (10) %
Interest on other short-term funding 212  6,144  (5,932) (97) % 907  16,929  (16,022) (95) %
Interest on FHLB advances 35,965  24,799  11,166  45  % 86,944  80,612  6,332  %
Interest on other long-term funding 10,741  11,858  (1,117) (9) % 32,526  32,012  514  %
Total interest expense 251,369  277,809  (26,440) (10) % 737,250  817,021  (79,771) (10) %
Net interest income 305,222  262,509  42,713  16  % 891,163  776,960  114,203  15  %
Provision for credit losses 16,000  20,991  (4,991) (24) % 46,999  68,000  (21,001) (31) %
Net interest income after provision for credit losses 289,223  241,518  47,705  20  % 844,164  708,960  135,204  19  %
Noninterest income
Wealth management fees 25,315  24,144  1,171  % 70,837  68,466  2,371  %
Service charges and deposit account fees 13,861  13,708  153  % 39,822  38,410  1,412  %
Card-based fees 12,308  11,731  577  % 33,950  34,973  (1,023) (3) %
Other fee-based revenue 5,414  5,057  357  % 15,659  14,316  1,343  %
Capital markets, net
10,764  4,317  6,447  149  % 20,873  13,052  7,821  60  %
Mortgage banking, net 3,541  2,132  1,409  66  % 11,577  7,299  4,278  59  %
Loss on mortgage portfolio sale —  —  —  N/M (6,976) —  (6,976) N/M
Bank and corporate owned life insurance 4,051  4,001  50  % 13,391  11,156  2,235  20  %
Asset gains (losses), net 3,340  (474) 3,814  N/M 727  (1,407) 2,134  N/M
Investment securities gains, net 100  (99) (99) % 13  4,047  (4,034) (100) %
Other
2,670  2,504  166  % 7,147  7,054  93  %
Total noninterest income 81,265  67,221  14,044  21  % 207,019  197,365  9,654  %
Noninterest expense
Personnel 135,703  121,036  14,667  12  % 386,593  362,012  24,581  %
Technology 28,590  27,217  1,373  % 82,237  80,579  1,658  %
Occupancy 12,757  13,536  (779) (6) % 40,782  40,297  485  %
Business development and advertising 8,362  6,683  1,679  25  % 22,496  20,735  1,761  %
Equipment 4,368  4,653  (285) (6) % 13,389  13,702  (313) (2) %
Legal and professional 5,232  5,639  (407) (7) % 17,989  14,740  3,249  22  %
Loan and foreclosure costs 1,638  2,748  (1,110) (40) % 6,937  6,519  418  %
FDIC assessment 9,980  8,223  1,757  21  % 30,124  29,300  824  %
Other intangible amortization 2,203  2,203  —  —  % 6,608  6,608  —  —  %
Other 7,369  8,659  (1,290) (15) % 29,017  19,622  9,395  48  %
Total noninterest expense 216,202  200,597  15,605  % 636,173  594,115  42,058  %
Income before income taxes 154,286  108,142  46,144  43  % 415,010  312,211  102,799  33  %
Income tax expense 29,554  20,124  9,430  47  % 77,362  27,451  49,911  182  %
Net income 124,732  88,018  36,714  42  % 337,648  284,760  52,888  19  %
Preferred stock dividends 2,875  2,875  —  —  % 8,625  8,625  —  —  %
Net income available to common equity $ 121,857  $ 85,143  $ 36,714  43  % $ 329,023  $ 276,135  $ 52,888  19  %
Pre-tax pre-provision income(a)
170,286  129,133  41,153  32  % 462,009  380,211  81,798  22  %
Earnings per common share
Basic $ 0.73  $ 0.56  $ 0.17  30  % $ 1.98  $ 1.83  $ 0.15  %
Diluted $ 0.73  $ 0.56  $ 0.17  30  % $ 1.96  $ 1.82  $ 0.14  %
Average common shares outstanding
Basic 165,029  150,247  14,782  10  % 165,064  149,993  15,071  10  %
Diluted 166,703  151,492  15,211  10  % 166,645  151,244  15,401  10  %
N/M = Not meaningful
Numbers may not sum due to rounding.
(a) This is a non-GAAP financial measure. See the non-GAAP financial measures reconciliation below for a reconciliation to GAAP financial measures.

2



Associated Banc-Corp
Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) - Quarterly Trend
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data)     Sequential Quarter      
3Q25 2Q25 Dollar Change Percentage Change 1Q25 4Q24 3Q24
Interest income
Interest and fees on loans $ 455,623  $ 447,781  $ 7,842  % $ 433,299  $ 453,253  $ 465,728 
Interest and dividends on investment securities
Taxable 73,727  71,174  2,553  % 69,788  50,524  51,229 
Tax-exempt 13,888  13,902  (14) —  % 13,956  14,469  14,660 
Other interest 13,353  12,679  674  % 9,243  10,478  8,701 
Total interest income 556,591  545,536  11,055  % 526,285  528,724  540,318 
Interest expense
Interest on deposits 202,344  197,656  4,688  % 209,140  222,888  231,623 
Interest on federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase 2,107  2,004  103  % 3,622  3,203  3,385 
Interest on other short-term funding 212  287  (75) (26) % 408  668  6,144 
Interest on FHLB advances 35,965  34,889  1,076  % 16,090  17,908  24,799 
Interest on other long-term funding 10,741  10,700  41  —  % 11,085  13,769  11,858 
Total interest expense 251,369  245,536  5,833  % 240,345  258,436  277,809 
Net interest income 305,222  300,000  5,222  % 285,941  270,289  262,509 
Provision for credit losses 16,000  17,996  (1,996) (11) % 13,003  16,986  20,991 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses 289,223  282,004  7,219  % 272,938  253,303  241,518 
Noninterest income
Wealth management fees 25,315  23,025  2,290  10  % 22,498  24,103  24,144 
Service charges and deposit account fees 13,861  13,147  714  % 12,814  13,232  13,708 
Card-based fees 12,308  11,200  1,108  10  % 10,442  11,948  11,731 
Other fee-based revenue 5,414  4,995  419  % 5,251  5,182  5,057 
Capital markets, net 10,764  5,765  4,999  87  % 4,345  9,032  4,317 
Mortgage banking, net 3,541  4,213  (672) (16) % 3,822  3,387  2,132 
Loss on mortgage portfolio sale —  —  —  N/M (6,976) (130,406) — 
Bank and corporate owned life insurance 4,051  4,135  (84) (2) % 5,204  2,322  4,001 
Asset gains (losses), net 3,340  (1,735) 5,075  N/M (878) 364  (474)
Investment securities gains (losses), net (6) (86) % (148,194) 100 
Other 2,670  2,226  444  20  % 2,251  2,257  2,504 
Total noninterest income (loss) 81,265  66,977  14,288  21  % 58,776  (206,772) 67,221 
Noninterest expense
Personnel 135,703  126,994  8,709  % 123,897  125,944  121,036 
Technology 28,590  26,508  2,082  % 27,139  26,984  27,217 
Occupancy 12,757  12,644  113  % 15,381  14,325  13,536 
Business development and advertising 8,362  7,748  614  % 6,386  7,408  6,683 
Equipment 4,368  4,494  (126) (3) % 4,527  4,729  4,653 
Legal and professional 5,232  6,674  (1,442) (22) % 6,083  6,861  5,639 
Loan and foreclosure costs 1,638  2,705  (1,067) (39) % 2,594  1,951  2,748 
FDIC assessment 9,980  9,708  272  % 10,436  9,139  8,223 
Other intangible amortization 2,203  2,203  —  —  % 2,203  2,203  2,203 
Loss on prepayments of FHLB advances —  —  —  N/M —  14,243  — 
Other 7,369  9,674  (2,305) (24) % 11,974  10,496  8,659 
Total noninterest expense 216,202  209,352  6,850  % 210,619  224,282  200,597 
Income (loss) before income taxes 154,286  139,629  14,657  10  % 121,095  (177,752) 108,142 
Income tax expense (benefit) 29,554  28,399  1,155  % 19,409  (16,137) 20,124 
Net income (loss) 124,732  111,230  13,502  12  % 101,687  (161,615) 88,018 
Preferred stock dividends 2,875  2,875  —  —  % 2,875  2,875  2,875 
Net income (loss) available to common equity $ 121,857  $ 108,355  $ 13,502  12  % $ 98,812  $ (164,490) $ 85,143 
Pre-tax pre-provision income (loss)(a)
170,286  157,625  12,661  % 134,098  (160,766) 129,133 
Earnings (loss) per common share
Basic $ 0.73  $ 0.65  $ 0.08  12  % $ 0.60  $ (1.04) $ 0.56 
Diluted $ 0.73  $ 0.65  $ 0.08  12  % $ 0.59  $ (1.03) $ 0.56 
Average common shares outstanding
Basic 165,029  164,936  93  —  % 165,228  157,710  150,247 
Diluted 166,703  166,343  360  —  % 166,604  159,164  151,492 
N/M = Not meaningful
Numbers may not recalculate due to rounding conventions.
(a) This is a non-GAAP financial measure. See the non-GAAP financial measures reconciliation below for a reconciliation to GAAP financial measures.
3



Associated Banc-Corp
Net Interest Income Analysis - Fully Tax-Equivalent Basis - Sequential and Comparable Quarter(a)
Three Months Ended
  September 30, 2025 June 30, 2025 September 30, 2024
(Dollars in thousands) Average
Balance
Interest
Income /Expense
Average
Yield /Rate
Average
Balance
Interest
Income /Expense
Average
Yield /Rate
Average
Balance
Interest
Income /Expense
Average
Yield /Rate
Assets
Earning assets
Loans (b) (c)
Commercial and industrial $ 11,367,533  $ 187,046  6.53  % $ 10,981,221  $ 179,955  6.57  % $ 9,884,246  $ 183,687  7.39  %
Commercial real estate—owner occupied 1,105,787  15,827  5.68  % 1,114,054  16,014  5.77  % 1,087,144  16,640  6.09  %
Commercial and business lending 12,473,319  202,873  6.45  % 12,095,274  195,969  6.50  % 10,971,390  200,327  7.27  %
Commercial real estate—investor 5,300,765  87,114  6.52  % 5,582,333  91,569  6.58  % 5,085,090  93,351  7.30  %
Real estate construction 1,991,565  36,770  7.32  % 1,869,708  33,883  7.27  % 2,150,416  43,348  8.02  %
Commercial real estate lending 7,292,330  123,884  6.74  % 7,452,041  125,452  6.75  % 7,235,505  136,699  7.52  %
Total commercial 19,765,649  326,757  6.56  % 19,547,316  321,421  6.59  % 18,206,896  337,027  7.36  %
Residential mortgage 6,987,858  65,553  3.75  % 7,034,607  64,995  3.70  % 7,888,290  70,171  3.56  %
Auto finance 3,000,978  42,230  5.58  % 2,933,161  41,156  5.63  % 2,635,890  37,904  5.72  %
Home equity 690,330  12,641  7.32  % 667,339  12,098  7.25  % 642,463  13,350  8.31  %
Other consumer 305,644  8,972  11.65  % 309,578  8,644  11.20  % 260,547  7,774  11.87  %
Total consumer 10,984,811  129,396  4.70  % 10,944,685  126,893  4.64  % 11,427,191  129,199  4.51  %
Total loans 30,750,460  456,153  5.89  % 30,492,001  448,313  5.89  % 29,634,087  466,226  6.27  %
Investments
Taxable securities 6,767,664  73,727  4.36  % 6,578,690  71,174  4.33  % 5,816,102  51,466  3.54  %
Tax-exempt securities(b)
1,997,416  17,580  3.52  % 2,004,725  17,598  3.51  % 2,110,896  17,885  3.39  %
Other short-term investments 1,046,723  13,353  5.06  % 999,294  12,679  5.09  % 629,431  8,959  5.66  %
Total investments 9,811,804  104,660  4.26  % 9,582,709  101,451  4.24  % 8,556,429  78,310  3.66  %
Total earning assets and related interest income 40,562,264  $ 560,813  5.50  % 40,074,710  $ 549,764  5.50  % 38,190,516  $ 544,535  5.68  %
Other assets, net 3,452,939  3,345,353  3,199,195 
Total assets $ 44,015,203  $ 43,420,063  $ 41,389,711 
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
Interest-bearing liabilities
Interest-bearing deposits
Savings $ 5,338,129  $ 19,042  1.42  % $ 5,222,869  $ 17,139  1.32  % $ 5,125,147  $ 21,611  1.68  %
Interest-bearing demand 7,898,770  44,763  2.25  % 7,683,402  42,485  2.22  % 7,394,550  49,740  2.68  %
Money market 5,860,802  38,061  2.58  % 5,988,947  38,695  2.59  % 5,942,147  46,290  3.10  %
Network transaction deposits 1,933,659  21,276  4.37  % 1,843,998  20,211  4.40  % 1,644,305  22,077  5.34  %
Brokered CDs 3,916,329  42,878  4.34  % 4,089,844  45,418  4.45  % 4,247,941  56,307  5.27  %
Other time deposits 3,961,522  36,323  3.64  % 3,725,205  33,707  3.63  % 3,314,507  35,600  4.27  %
Total interest-bearing deposits 28,909,211  202,344  2.78  % 28,554,266  197,656  2.78  % 27,668,597  231,623  3.33  %
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase 227,460  2,107  3.68  % 220,872  2,004  3.64  % 299,286  3,385  4.50  %
Other short-term funding 19,033  212  4.42  % 17,580  287  6.55  % 519,421  6,638  5.08  %
FHLB advances 3,181,903  35,965  4.48  % 3,221,749  34,889  4.34  % 1,750,590  24,799  5.64  %
Other long-term funding 593,288  10,741  7.24  % 592,664  10,700  7.22  % 647,440  11,858  7.33  %
Total short and long-term funding 4,021,685  49,025  4.85  % 4,052,863  47,880  4.74  % 3,216,737  46,680  5.78  %
Total interest-bearing liabilities and related interest expense 32,930,896  $ 251,369  3.03  % 32,607,129  $ 245,536  3.02  % 30,885,334  $ 278,304  3.59  %
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits 5,796,676  5,648,935  5,652,228 
Other liabilities 466,482  431,338  521,423 
Stockholders’ equity 4,821,150  4,732,661  4,330,727 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 44,015,203  $ 43,420,063  $ 41,389,711 
Interest rate spread 2.47  % 2.48  % 2.10  %
Net free funds 0.57  % 0.56  % 0.69  %
Fully tax-equivalent net interest income and net interest margin $ 309,444  3.04  % $ 304,228  3.04  % $ 266,232  2.78  %
Fully tax-equivalent adjustment (4,222) (4,228) (3,723)
Net interest income $ 305,222  $ 300,000  $ 262,509 
Numbers may not recalculate due to rounding conventions.
(a)Prior periods have been adjusted to conform with current period presentation.
(b)The yield on tax-exempt loans and securities is computed on a fully tax-equivalent basis using a tax rate of 21%.
(c)Nonaccrual loans and loans held for sale have been included in the average balances.
4



Associated Banc-Corp
Net Interest Income Analysis - Fully Tax-Equivalent Basis - Year Over Year(a)
Nine Months Ended September 30,
  2025 2024
(Dollars in thousands) Average
Balance
Interest
Income /Expense
Average
Yield / Rate
Average
Balance
Interest
Income /Expense
Average
Yield / Rate
Assets
Earning assets
Loans (b) (c)
Commercial and industrial $ 10,980,230  $ 536,786  6.54  % $ 9,843,435  $ 542,989  7.37  %
Commercial real estate—owner occupied 1,120,206  48,042  5.73  % 1,089,662  49,619  6.08  %
Commercial and business lending 12,100,436  584,828  6.46  % 10,933,098  592,609  7.24  %
Commercial real estate—investor 5,432,417  265,772  6.54  % 5,030,534  274,450  7.29  %
Real estate construction 1,920,292  104,598  7.28  % 2,261,008  135,302  7.99  %
Commercial real estate lending 7,352,709  370,370  6.73  % 7,291,541  409,752  7.51  %
Total commercial 19,453,145  955,197  6.56  % 18,224,639  1,002,361  7.35  %
Residential mortgage
7,091,945  197,371  3.71  % 7,939,493  208,291  3.50  %
Auto finance 2,926,862  122,562  5.60  % 2,511,694  105,528  5.61  %
Home equity 671,884  36,791  7.30  % 590,340  39,386  8.90  %
Other consumer 309,654  26,389  11.39  % 261,781  22,959  11.71  %
Total consumer 11,000,345  383,113  4.65  % 11,303,307  376,164  4.44  %
Total loans 30,453,490  1,338,311  5.87  % 29,527,946  1,378,524  6.23  %
Investments
Taxable securities 6,582,998  214,689  4.35  % 5,671,823  148,672  3.50  %
Tax-exempt securities(b)
2,006,027  52,844  3.51  % 2,120,107  53,806  3.38  %
Other short-term investments 935,475  35,274  5.04  % 609,143  26,574  5.83  %
Total investments 9,524,500  302,806  4.24  % 8,401,073  229,051  3.64  %
Total earning assets and related interest income 39,977,990  $ 1,641,117  5.48  % 37,929,019  $ 1,607,575  5.66  %
Other assets, net 3,382,379  3,157,137 
Total assets $ 43,360,369  $ 41,086,156 
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
Interest-bearing liabilities
Interest-bearing deposits
Savings $ 5,241,799  $ 54,110  1.38  % $ 5,062,518  $ 65,330  1.72  %
Interest-bearing demand 7,870,806  132,678  2.25  % 7,383,471  147,838  2.67  %
Money market 5,975,632  116,316  2.60  % 6,017,642  139,987  3.11  %
Network transaction deposits 1,875,523  61,554  4.39  % 1,630,568  65,697  5.38  %
Brokered CDs 4,105,700  137,589  4.48  % 4,148,547  165,423  5.33  %
Other time deposits 3,815,105  106,892  3.75  % 3,082,143  94,640  4.10  %
Total interest-bearing deposits 28,884,565  609,139  2.82  % 27,324,889  678,916  3.32  %
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase 274,204  7,733  3.77  % 259,209  8,551  4.41  %
Other short-term funding 22,597  907  5.37  % 508,913  19,285  5.06  %
FHLB advances 2,672,351  86,944  4.35  % 1,907,104  80,612  5.65  %
Other long-term funding 604,410  32,526  7.18  % 573,676  32,012  7.44  %
Total short and long-term funding 3,573,561  128,110  4.79  % 3,248,902  140,461  5.77  %
Total interest-bearing liabilities and related interest expense 32,458,126  $ 737,250  3.04  % 30,573,791  $ 819,377  3.58  %
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits 5,695,818  5,748,446 
Other liabilities 477,597  537,432 
Stockholders’ equity 4,728,828  4,226,487 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 43,360,369  $ 41,086,156 
Interest rate spread 2.45  % 2.08  %
Net free funds 0.57  % 0.69  %
Fully tax-equivalent net interest income and net interest margin $ 903,867  3.02  % $ 788,199  2.77  %
Fully tax-equivalent adjustment (12,705) (11,239)
Net interest income $ 891,163  $ 776,960 
Numbers may not recalculate due to rounding conventions.
(a)Prior periods have been adjusted to conform with current period presentation.
(b)The yield on tax-exempt loans and securities is computed on a fully tax-equivalent basis using a tax rate of 21%.
(c)Nonaccrual loans and loans held for sale have been included in the average balances.
5



Associated Banc-Corp
Loan and Deposit Composition
             
(Dollars in thousands)
Period end loan composition Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Seql Qtr % Change Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Comp Qtr % Change
Commercial and industrial $ 11,567,651  $ 11,281,964  % $ 10,925,769  $ 10,573,741  $ 10,258,899  13  %
Commercial real estate—owner occupied 1,149,939  1,101,501  % 1,118,363  1,143,741  1,120,849  %
Commercial and business lending 12,717,590  12,383,465  % 12,044,132  11,717,483  11,379,748  12  %
Commercial real estate—investor 5,369,441  5,370,422  —  % 5,597,442  5,227,975  5,070,635  %
Real estate construction 1,958,766  1,950,267  —  % 1,809,054  1,982,632  2,114,300  (7) %
Commercial real estate lending 7,328,207  7,320,689  —  % 7,406,496  7,210,607  7,184,934  %
Total commercial 20,045,797  19,704,154  % 19,450,628  18,928,090  18,564,683  %
Residential mortgage 6,858,285  6,949,387  (1) % 6,999,654  7,047,541  7,803,083  (12) %
Auto finance 3,041,644  2,969,495  % 2,878,765  2,810,220  2,708,946  12  %
Home equity 698,112  676,208  % 654,140  664,252  651,379  %
Other consumer 308,126  308,361  —  % 310,940  318,483  262,806  17  %
Total consumer 10,906,167  10,903,451  —  % 10,843,499  10,840,496  11,426,214  (5) %
Total loans $ 30,951,964  $ 30,607,605  % $ 30,294,127  $ 29,768,586  $ 29,990,897  %
Quarter average loan composition Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Seql Qtr % Change Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Comp Qtr % Change
Commercial and industrial(a)
$ 11,367,533  $ 10,981,221  % $ 10,583,318  $ 10,338,865  $ 9,884,246  15  %
Commercial real estate—owner occupied 1,105,787  1,114,054  (1) % 1,141,167  1,135,624  1,087,144  %
Commercial and business lending 12,473,319  12,095,274  % 11,724,484  11,474,489  10,971,390  14  %
Commercial real estate—investor 5,300,765  5,582,333  (5) % 5,415,412  5,120,608  5,085,090  %
Real estate construction 1,991,565  1,869,708  % 1,898,582  2,086,188  2,150,416  (7) %
Commercial real estate lending 7,292,330  7,452,041  (2) % 7,313,994  7,206,796  7,235,505  %
Total commercial 19,765,649  19,547,316  % 19,038,479  18,681,285  18,206,896  %
Residential mortgage(a)
6,987,858  7,034,607  (1) % 7,256,320  7,814,056  7,888,290  (11) %
Auto finance 3,000,978  2,933,161  % 2,844,730  2,771,414  2,635,890  14  %
Home equity 690,330  667,339  % 657,625  656,792  642,463  %
Other consumer 305,644  309,578  (1) % 313,828  278,370  260,547  17  %
Total consumer 10,984,811  10,944,685  —  % 11,072,503  11,520,632  11,427,191  (4) %
Total loans(a)
$ 30,750,460  $ 30,492,001  % $ 30,110,982  $ 30,201,918  $ 29,634,087  %
Period end deposit and customer funding composition(b)
Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Seql Qtr % Change Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Comp Qtr % Change
Noninterest-bearing demand $ 5,906,251  $ 5,782,487  % $ 6,135,946  $ 5,775,657  $ 5,857,421  %
Savings 5,380,574  5,291,674  % 5,247,291  5,133,295  5,072,508  %
Interest-bearing demand 7,791,861  7,490,772  % 7,870,965  7,994,475  7,302,239  %
Money market 5,785,871  5,915,867  (2) % 6,141,275  6,009,793  5,831,637  (1) %
Network transaction deposits 2,013,964  1,792,362  12  % 1,882,930  1,758,388  1,566,908  29  %
Brokered CDs 3,956,517  4,072,048  (3) % 4,197,512  4,276,309  4,242,670  (7) %
Other time deposits 4,046,815  3,802,356  % 3,720,793  3,700,518  3,680,914  10  %
Total deposits 34,881,853  34,147,565  % 35,196,713  34,648,434  33,554,298  %
Other customer funding(c)
64,570  75,440  (14) % 85,950  100,044  110,988  (42) %
Total deposits and other customer funding $ 34,946,423  $ 34,223,005  % $ 35,282,663  $ 34,748,478  $ 33,665,286  %
Net deposits and other customer funding(d)
$ 28,975,941  $ 28,358,595  % $ 29,202,221  $ 28,713,780  $ 27,855,707  %
Quarter average deposit composition Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Seql Qtr % Change Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Comp Qtr % Change
Noninterest-bearing demand $ 5,796,676  $ 5,648,935  % $ 5,640,123  $ 5,738,557  $ 5,652,228  %
Savings 5,338,129  5,222,869  % 5,162,468  5,132,247  5,125,147  %
Interest-bearing demand 7,898,770  7,683,402  % 8,031,707  7,623,230  7,394,550  %
Money market 5,860,802  5,988,947  (2) % 6,079,551  5,924,269  5,942,147  (1) %
Network transaction deposits 1,933,659  1,843,998  % 1,847,972  1,690,745  1,644,305  18  %
Brokered CDs 3,916,329  4,089,844  (4) % 4,315,311  4,514,841  4,247,941  (8) %
Other time deposits 3,961,522  3,725,205  % 3,756,332  3,713,579  3,314,507  20  %
Total deposits 34,705,887  34,203,201  % 34,833,464  34,337,468  33,320,825  %
Other customer funding(c)
74,305  80,010  (7) % 87,693  94,965  104,115  (29) %
Total deposits and other customer funding $ 34,780,192  $ 34,283,211  % $ 34,921,157  $ 34,432,433  $ 33,424,940  %
Net deposits and other customer funding(d)
$ 28,930,204  $ 28,349,369  % $ 28,757,874  $ 28,226,848  $ 27,532,694  %
N/M = Not meaningful
Numbers may not recalculate due to rounding conventions.
(a) Loans held for sale have been included in the average balances.
(b) Prior periods have been adjusted to conform with current period presentation.
(c) Includes repurchase agreements.
(d) Total deposits and other customer funding, excluding brokered CDs and network transaction deposits.

6



Associated Banc-Corp
Selected Asset Quality Information
         
(Dollars in thousands) Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Seql Qtr %
Change
Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Comp Qtr %
Change
Allowance for loan losses
Balance at beginning of period $ 376,515  $ 371,348  % $ 363,545  $ 361,765  $ 355,844  %
Provision for loan losses 15,000  18,000  (17) % 16,500  14,000  19,000  (21) %
Charge offs (15,254) (18,348) (17) % (13,714) (13,770) (15,337) (1) %
Recoveries 2,081  5,515  (62) % 5,017  1,551  2,258  (8) %
Net charge offs (13,173) (12,833) % (8,698) (12,220) (13,078) %
Balance at end of period $ 378,341  $ 376,515  —  % $ 371,348  $ 363,545  $ 361,765  %
Allowance for unfunded commitments
Balance at beginning of period $ 35,276  $ 35,276  —  % $ 38,776  $ 35,776  $ 33,776  %
Provision for unfunded commitments 1,000  —  N/M (3,500) 3,000  2,000  (50) %
Balance at end of period 36,276  35,276  % 35,276  38,776  35,776  %
Allowance for credit losses on loans (ACLL) $ 414,618  $ 411,791  % $ 406,624  $ 402,322  $ 397,541  %
Provision for credit losses on loans $ 16,000  $ 18,000  (11) % $ 13,000  $ 17,000  $ 21,000  (24) %
(Dollars in thousands) Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Seql Qtr %
Change
Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Comp Qtr %
Change
Net (charge offs) recoveries
Commercial and industrial $ (1,230) $ (1,826) (33) % $ (4,726) $ (2,406) $ (10,649) (88) %
Commercial real estate—owner occupied —  —  N/M —  —  —  N/M
Commercial and business lending (1,230) (1,826) (33) % (4,726) (2,406) (10,649) (88) %
Commercial real estate—investor (8,930) (8,493) % (892) (6,617) (1) N/M
Real estate construction 121  (98) % 30  —  %
Commercial real estate lending (8,928) (8,372) % (863) (6,612) N/M
Total commercial (10,158) (10,198) —  % (5,589) (9,018) (10,647) (5) %
Residential mortgage (231) (302) (24) % 197  (239) (160) 44  %
Auto finance (1,505) (689) 118  % (1,519) (1,782) (1,281) 17  %
Home equity 56  237  (76) % 289  277  424  (87) %
Other consumer (1,336) (1,881) (29) % (2,076) (1,457) (1,414) (6) %
Total consumer (3,015) (2,636) 14  % (3,109) (3,202) (2,431) 24  %
Total net charge offs $ (13,173) $ (12,833) % $ (8,698) $ (12,220) $ (13,078) %
(in basis points) Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024
Net (charge offs) recoveries to average loans (annualized)
Commercial and industrial (4) (7) (18) (9) (43)
Commercial real estate—owner occupied —  —  —  —  — 
Commercial and business lending (4) (6) (16) (8) (39)
Commercial real estate—investor (67) (61) (7) (51) — 
Real estate construction —  —  — 
Commercial real estate lending (49) (45) (5) (37) — 
Total commercial (20) (21) (12) (19) (23)
Residential mortgage (1) (2) (1) (1)
Auto finance (20) (9) (22) (26) (19)
Home equity 14  18  17  26 
Other consumer (173) (244) (268) (208) (216)
Total consumer (11) (10) (11) (11) (8)
Total net charge offs (17) (17) (12) (16) (18)
(Dollars in thousands) Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Seql Qtr %
Change
Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Comp Qtr %
Change
Credit quality
Nonaccrual loans $ 106,179  $ 112,999  (6) % $ 134,808  $ 123,260  $ 128,476  (17) %
Other real estate owned (OREO) 29,268  34,287  (15) % 23,475  20,217  18,830  55  %
Repossessed assets 789  882  (11) % 688  687  793  (1) %
Total nonperforming assets $ 136,236  $ 148,169  (8) % $ 158,971  $ 144,164  $ 148,098  (8) %
Accruing loans past due 90 days or more(a)
$ 2,692  $ 14,160  (81) % $ 3,036  $ 3,189  $ 7,107  (62) %
Allowance for credit losses on loans to total loans 1.34  % 1.35  % 1.34  % 1.35  % 1.33  %
Allowance for credit losses on loans to nonaccrual loans 390.49  % 364.42  % 301.63  % 326.40  % 309.43  %
Nonaccrual loans to total loans 0.34  % 0.37  % 0.44  % 0.41  % 0.43  %
Nonperforming assets to total loans plus OREO and repossessed assets 0.44  % 0.48  % 0.52  % 0.48  % 0.49  %
Nonperforming assets to total assets 0.31  % 0.34  % 0.37  % 0.34  % 0.35  %


7



Associated Banc-Corp
Selected Asset Quality Information (continued)
(Dollars in thousands) Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Seql Qtr %
Change
Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Comp Qtr %
Change
Nonaccrual loans
Commercial and industrial $ 12,802  $ 6,945  84  % $ 12,898  $ 19,084  $ 14,369  (11) %
Commercial real estate—owner occupied 203  —  N/M 1,501  1,501  9,285  (98) %
Commercial and business lending 13,006  6,945  87  % 14,399  20,585  23,654  (45) %
Commercial real estate—investor 7,333  15,805  (54) % 31,689  16,705  18,913  (61) %
Real estate construction 145  146  (1) % 125  30  15  N/M
Commercial real estate lending 7,478  15,950  (53) % 31,814  16,735  18,928  (60) %
Total commercial 20,484  22,895  (11) % 46,213  37,320  42,582  (52) %
Residential mortgage 69,093  73,817  (6) % 72,455  70,038  70,138  (1) %
Auto finance 8,218  8,004  % 7,692  7,402  7,456  10  %
Home equity 8,299  8,201  % 8,275  8,378  8,231  %
Other consumer 85  82  % 173  122  70  21  %
Total consumer 85,696  90,104  (5) % 88,595  85,941  85,894  —  %
Total nonaccrual loans $ 106,179  $ 112,999  (6) % $ 134,808  $ 123,260  $ 128,476  (17) %
(Dollars in thousands) Sep 30, 2025 Jun 30, 2025 Seql Qtr %
Change
Mar 31, 2025 Dec 31, 2024 Sep 30, 2024 Comp Qtr %
Change
Accruing loans 30-89 days past due
Commercial and industrial $ 1,071  $ 2,593  (59) % $ 7,740  $ 1,260  $ 1,212  (12) %
Commercial real estate—owner occupied —  5,628  (100) % 1,156  1,634  2,209  (100) %
Commercial and business lending 1,071  8,221  (87) % 8,896  2,893  3,421  (69) %
Commercial real estate—investor 14,190  1,042  N/M 2,463  36,391  10,746  32  %
Real estate construction 21  90  (77) % —  21  88  (76) %
Commercial real estate lending 14,211  1,132  N/M 2,463  36,412  10,834  31  %
Total commercial 15,282  9,353  63  % 11,360  39,305  14,255  %
Residential mortgage 12,684  8,744  45  % 13,568  14,892  13,630  (7) %
Auto finance 14,013  13,149  % 12,522  14,850  15,458  (9) %
Home equity 4,265  4,338  (2) % 3,606  4,625  3,146  36  %
Other consumer(a)
2,728  2,578  % 2,381  3,128  2,163  26  %
Total consumer 33,689  28,810  17  % 32,076  37,496  34,397  (2) %
Total accruing loans 30-89 days past due $ 48,971  $ 38,163  28  % $ 43,435  $ 76,801  $ 48,651  %
N/M = Not meaningful
Numbers may not recalculate due to rounding conventions.
(a) Excluding guaranteed student loans.
8



Associated Banc-Corp
Selected Quarterly Information
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data and as noted) YTD
Sep 2025
YTD
Sep 2024
3Q25 2Q25 1Q25 4Q24 3Q24
Per common share data
Dividends $ 0.69  $ 0.66  $ 0.23  $ 0.23  $ 0.23  $ 0.23  $ 0.22 
Market value:
High 27.01  23.95  27.01  24.56  25.63  28.14  23.95 
Low 18.91  19.73  23.78  18.91  21.06  20.64  20.07 
Close 25.71  24.39  22.53  23.90  21.54 
Book value / share(a)
28.17  27.67  27.09  26.55  27.90 
Tangible book value (TBV) / share(a)(b)
21.36  20.84  20.25  19.71  20.37 
Selected trend information
Net interest margin(c)
3.02  % 2.77  % 3.04  % 3.04  % 2.97  % 2.81  % 2.78  %
Effective tax rate 18.64  % 8.79  % 19.16  % 20.34  % 16.03  % N/M 18.61  %
Noninterest expense / average assets(c)
1.96  % 1.93  % 1.95  % 1.93  % 2.00  % 2.12  % 1.93  %
Dividend payout ratio(c)(d)
34.85  % 36.07  % 31.51  % 35.38  % 38.33  % N/M 39.29  %
Loans / deposits ratio 88.73  % 89.63  % 86.07  % 85.92  % 89.38  %
Assets under management, at market value(e)
$ 16,178  $ 15,537  $ 14,685  $ 14,773  $ 15,033 
Common shares repurchased during period(f)
900  900  —  —  900  —  — 
Common shares outstanding, end of period 165,904  165,778  165,807  166,178  151,213 
Risk-based capital(g)(h)
Total risk-weighted assets $ 34,688,358  $ 34,241,408  $ 33,800,823  $ 33,950,173  $ 33,326,479 
Common equity Tier 1(i)
$ 3,584,712  $ 3,493,316  $ 3,417,432  $ 3,396,836  $ 3,238,155 
Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio(i)
10.33  % 10.20  % 10.11  % 10.01  % 9.72  %
Tier 1 capital ratio 10.89  % 10.77  % 10.68  % 10.58  % 10.30  %
Total capital ratio 12.94  % 12.83  % 12.75  % 12.61  % 12.36  %
Tier 1 leverage ratio 8.81  % 8.72  % 8.69  % 8.73  % 8.49  %
Selected equity and performance ratios
Stockholders’ equity / assets ratio 10.95  % 10.87  % 10.82  % 10.70  % 10.46  %
Tangible common equity / tangible assets (TCE Ratio)(b)
8.18  % 8.06  % 7.96  % 7.82  % 7.50  %
Average stockholders' equity / average assets 10.91  % 10.29  % 10.95  % 10.90  % 10.86  % 10.76  % 10.46  %
Return on average equity(c)
9.55  % 9.00  % 10.26  % 9.43  % 8.91  % (14.20) % 8.09  %
Return on average tangible common equity (ROATCE)(b)(c)
13.13  % 12.99  % 14.02  % 12.96  % 12.34  % (20.27) % 11.52  %
Return on average assets(c)
1.04  % 0.93  % 1.12  % 1.03  % 0.97  % (1.53) % 0.85  %
Return on average tangible assets(b)(c)
1.08  % 0.97  % 1.17  % 1.07  % 1.01  % (1.55) % 0.89  %
Efficiency ratios (expense / revenue)
Fully tax-equivalent efficiency ratio 56.67  % 59.86  % 54.77  % 55.81  % 59.72  % 103.11  % 59.51  %
Adjusted efficiency ratio(b)
56.32  % 59.07  % 54.77  % 55.81  % 58.55  % 60.10  % 59.51  %
N/M = Not meaningful
Numbers may not recalculate due to rounding conventions.
(a)Based on period end common shares outstanding.
(b)This is a non-GAAP financial measure. See the non-GAAP financial measures reconciliation below for a reconciliation to GAAP financial measures.
(c)This ratio is annualized.
(d)Ratio is based upon basic earnings per common share.
(e)In millions. Excludes assets held in brokerage accounts.
(f)Does not include repurchases related to tax withholding on equity compensation.
(g)The Federal Reserve establishes regulatory capital requirements, including well-capitalized standards for the Corporation. The regulatory capital requirements effective for the Corporation follow Basel III, subject to certain transition provisions.
(h)September 30, 2025 data is estimated.
(i)The Corporation is not classified as an advanced approaches holding company as defined by the Federal Reserve. As such, the Corporation has elected to be subject to the AOCI-related adjustments when calculating common equity tier 1 capital which allows the Corporation to opt-out of the requirement to include most components of AOCI in common equity tier 1 capital.




9



Associated Banc-Corp
Non-GAAP Financial Measures Reconciliation
YTD YTD
(Dollars in thousands) Sep 2025 Sep 2024 3Q25 2Q25 1Q25 4Q24 3Q24
Tangible common equity reconciliation
Common equity $ 4,674,186 $ 4,586,669 $ 4,492,446 $ 4,411,450 $ 4,219,125
Less: Goodwill and other intangible assets, net 1,130,044 1,132,247 1,134,450 1,136,653 1,138,855
Tangible common equity for TBV / share and TCE Ratio $ 3,544,142 $ 3,454,422 $ 3,357,996 $ 3,274,797 $ 3,080,269
Tangible assets reconciliation
Total assets $ 44,455,863 $ 43,993,729 $ 43,309,136 $ 43,023,068 $ 42,210,815
Less: Goodwill and other intangible assets, net 1,130,044 1,132,247 1,134,450 1,136,653 1,138,855
Tangible assets for TCE Ratio $ 43,325,819  $ 42,861,482 $ 42,174,686 $ 41,886,415 $ 41,071,960
Average tangible common equity reconciliation
Average common equity $ 4,534,716 $ 4,032,375 $ 4,627,038 $ 4,538,549 $ 4,436,467 $ 4,334,230 $ 4,136,615
Less: Average goodwill and other intangible assets, net 1,133,517 1,142,331 1,131,385 1,133,627 1,135,584 1,137,826 1,140,060
Average tangible common equity for ROATCE 3,401,200 2,890,045 3,495,653 3,404,922 3,300,883 3,196,404 2,996,555
Average tangible assets reconciliation
Average total assets $ 43,360,369 $ 41,086,156 $ 44,015,203 $ 43,420,063 $ 42,630,627 $ 42,071,562 $ 41,389,711
Less: Average goodwill and other intangible assets, net 1,133,517 1,142,331 1,131,385 1,133,627 1,135,584 1,137,826 1,140,060
Average tangible assets for return on average tangible assets $ 42,226,853 $ 39,943,825 $ 42,883,818 $ 42,286,436 $ 41,495,043 $ 40,933,736 $ 40,249,651
Adjusted net income (loss) reconciliation
Net income (loss) $ 337,648 $ 284,760 $ 124,732 $ 111,230 $ 101,687 $ (161,615) $ 88,018
Other intangible amortization, net of tax 4,956 4,956 1,652 1,652 1,652 1,652 1,652
Adjusted net income (loss) for return on average tangible assets $ 342,604 $ 289,716 $ 126,384 $ 112,882 $ 103,339 $ (159,963) $ 89,670
Adjusted net income (loss) available to common equity reconciliation
Net income (loss) available to common equity $ 329,023 $ 276,135 $ 121,857 $ 108,355 $ 98,812 $ (164,490) $ 85,143
Other intangible amortization, net of tax 4,956 4,956 1,652 1,652 1,652 1,652 1,652
Adjusted net income (loss) available to common equity for ROATCE $ 333,979 $ 281,091 $ 123,509 $ 110,007 $ 100,464 $ (162,838) $ 86,795
Pre-tax pre-provision income (loss)
Income (loss) before income taxes $ 415,010 $ 312,211 $ 154,286 $ 139,629 $ 121,095 $ (177,752) $ 108,142
Provision for credit losses 46,999 68,000 16,000 17,996 13,003 16,986 20,991
Pre-tax pre-provision income (loss) $ 462,009 $ 380,211 $ 170,286 $ 157,625 $ 134,098 $ (160,766) $ 129,133
Period end core customer deposits reconciliation
Total deposits $ 34,881,853 $ 34,147,565 $ 35,196,713 $ 34,648,434 $ 33,554,298
Less: Network transaction deposits 2,013,964 1,792,362 1,882,930 1,758,388 1,566,908
Less: Brokered CDs 3,956,517 4,072,048 4,197,512 4,276,309 4,242,670
Core customer deposits $ 28,911,371 $ 28,283,155 $ 29,116,271 $ 28,613,737 $ 27,744,719
Average core customer deposits reconciliation
Average total deposits $ 34,580,383 $ 33,073,335 $ 34,705,887 $ 34,203,201 $ 34,833,464 $ 34,337,468 $ 33,320,825
Less: Average network transaction deposits 1,875,523 1,630,568 1,933,659 1,843,998 1,847,972 1,690,745 1,644,305
Less: Average brokered CDs 4,105,700 4,148,547 3,916,329 4,089,844 4,315,311 4,514,841 4,247,941
Average core customer deposits $ 28,599,160 $ 27,294,220 $ 28,855,899 $ 28,269,359 $ 28,670,181 $ 28,131,882 $ 27,428,578
Total expense for efficiency ratios reconciliation(a)
Noninterest expense $ 636,173  $ 594,115  $ 216,202  $ 209,352  $ 210,619  $ 224,282  $ 200,597 
Less: Other intangible amortization 6,608  6,608  2,203  2,203  2,203  2,203  2,203 
Total expense for fully tax-equivalent efficiency ratio 629,565  587,506  213,999  207,149  208,416  222,080  198,394 
Less: FDIC special assessment —  7,696  —  —  —  —  — 
Less: Announced initiatives(b)
—  —  —  —  —  14,243  — 
Total expense for adjusted efficiency ratio $ 629,565  $ 579,810  $ 213,999  $ 207,149  $ 208,416  $ 207,836  $ 198,394 
Total revenue for efficiency ratios reconciliation(a)
Net interest income $ 891,163  $ 776,960  $ 305,222  $ 300,000  $ 285,941  $ 270,289  $ 262,509 
Noninterest income (loss) 207,019  197,365  81,265  66,977  58,776  (206,772) 67,221 
Less: Investment securities gains (losses), net 13  4,047  (148,194) 100 
Fully tax-equivalent adjustment 12,705  11,239  4,222  4,228  4,254  3,680  3,723 
Total revenue for fully tax-equivalent efficiency ratio 1,110,874  981,518  390,708  371,198  348,968  215,390  333,353 
Less: Announced initiatives(b)
(6,976) —  —  —  (6,976) (130,406) — 
Total revenue for adjusted efficiency ratio $ 1,117,850  $ 981,518  $ 390,708  $ 371,198  $ 355,943  $ 345,795  $ 333,353 
Numbers may not recalculate due to rounding conventions.
(a)Prior periods have been adjusted to conform with current period presentation.
(b)Announced initiatives include the loss on mortgage portfolio sale and loss on prepayment of FHLB advances as a result of balance sheet repositionings that the Corporation announced in the fourth quarter of 2024. The net loss on the sale of investments is already excluded from noninterest income within the efficiency ratio.

10



Nonrecurring Item Reconciliation
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) 4Q24 4Q24 per share data (diluted)
GAAP net (loss) $ (161,615) $ (1.03)
Loss on mortgage portfolio sale(a)
130,406  0.82 
Provision on initiatives 1,460  0.01 
Net loss on sale of investments(a)
148,183  0.93 
Loss on prepayments of FHLB advances 14,243  0.09 
Tax effect (38,655) (0.24)
Net income, excluding nonrecurring items, net of tax 94,022  $ 0.57 
        Less preferred stock dividends (2,875)
            Net income available to common equity, excluding nonrecurring items, net of tax $ 91,147 
Nonrecurring Item Noninterest Income Reconciliation YTD YTD
(Dollars in thousands) Sep 2025 1Q25 Dec 2024 4Q24
GAAP noninterest income (loss) $ 207,019  $ 58,776  $ (9,407) $ (206,772)
Less: Loss on mortgage portfolio sale(a)
(6,976) (6,976) (130,406) (130,406)
Less: Net loss on sale of investments(a)
—  —  (148,183) (148,183)
Noninterest income, excluding nonrecurring items $ 213,995  $ 65,752  $ 269,182  $ 71,816 
Nonrecurring Item Noninterest Expense Reconciliation YTD
(Dollars in thousands) Dec 2024 4Q24
GAAP noninterest expense $ 818,397  $ 224,282 
Loss on prepayments of FHLB advances(a)
(14,243) (14,243)
Noninterest expense, excluding nonrecurring items $ 804,154  $ 210,039 
Numbers may not recalculate due to rounding conventions.
(a)These items classified as nonrecurring items are the result of balance sheet repositionings that the Corporation announced in the fourth quarter of 2024.
11

EX-99.2 3 asb3q25earningspresentat.htm EX-99.2 asb3q25earningspresentat
October 23, 2025 Third Quarter 2025 Earnings Presentation Associated Banc-Corp


 
1 Important Disclosures Forward-looking statements: Statements made in this presentation which are not purely historical are forward-looking statements, as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. This includes any statements regarding management’s plans, objectives, or goals for future operations, products or services, and forecasts of its revenues, earnings, or other measures of performance. Such forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of words such as “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “plan,” “estimate,” “should,” “intend,” "target,” “outlook,” “project,” “guidance,” “forecast,” or similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are based on current management expectations and, by their nature, are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements. Factors which may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in such forward-looking statements include those identified in the Company’s most recent Form 10-K and subsequent Form 10-Qs and other SEC filings, and such factors are incorporated herein by reference. Trademarks: All trademarks, service marks, and trade names referenced in this material are official trademarks and the property of their respective owners. Presentation: Within the charts and tables presented, certain segments, columns and rows may not sum to totals shown due to rounding. Non-GAAP measures: This presentation includes certain non-GAAP financial measures. These financial measures have been included as they provide meaningful supplemental information to assess trends in the Corporation’s results of operations. These non- GAAP measures are provided in addition to, and not as substitutes for, measures of our financial performance determined in accordance with GAAP. Our calculation of these non-GAAP measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies due to potential differences between companies in the method of calculation. As a result, the use of these non-GAAP measures has limitations and should not be considered superior to, in isolation from, or as a substitute for, related GAAP measures. Unless otherwise noted, reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures can be found at the end of this presentation.


 
2 Third Quarter 2025 Results1 1 All figures shown on an end of period basis unless otherwise noted. 2 This is a non-GAAP financial measure. See appendix for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures. ▪ Total loans of $31.0 billion ▪ +1.1% vs. 2Q 2025; +3.2% vs. 3Q 2024 ▪ Total C&I loans of $11.6 billion ▪ +2.5% vs. 2Q 2025; +12.8% vs. 3Q 2024 ▪ Total deposits of $34.9 billion ▪ +2.2% vs. 2Q 2025; +4.0% vs. 3Q 2024 ▪ Total core customer deposits2 of $28.9 billion ▪ +2.2% vs. 2Q 2025; +4.2% vs. 3Q 2024 ▪ Net interest income of $305 million ▪ Net interest margin of 3.04% ▪ Noninterest income of $81 million ▪ Noninterest expense of $216 million ▪ Provision for credit losses of $16 million ▪ ACLL / total loans of 1.34% ▪ NCOs / avg. loans (annualized) of 0.17% ▪ Total common equity / total assets of 10.51% ▪ TCE ratio2 of 8.18% ▪ Book value / share of $28.17 ▪ Tangible book value / share2 of $21.36 $0.73 Diluted Earnings Per Common Share +3.2% Total Loans vs. 3Q 2024 +5.5% Total Adjusted Loans2 vs. 3Q 2024 +4.0% Total Deposits vs. 3Q 2024 +4.2% Core Customer Deposits2 vs. 3Q 2024 +16.3% Net Interest Income vs. 3Q 2024 +26 bps Net Interest Margin vs. 3Q 2024 10.33% CET1 Ratio 12.94% Total Capital Ratio 10.26% Return on Average Equity 14.02% Return on Average Tangible Common Equity2 ASB reported net income available to common equity of $122 million, or $0.73 per common share


 
3 31.2 29.6 26.9 23.7 23.1 22.7 22.2 2021 2022 2023 2024 1Q25 2Q25 3Q25 $8.5 $9.8 $9.7 $10.6 $10.9 $11.3 $11.6 2021 2022 2023 2024 1Q25 2Q25 3Q25 Our Strategic Plan is Delivering Growth & Profitability1 1 All updates as of or for the period ended September 30, 2025 unless otherwise noted. Bolstered Key Leadership Expanded Commercial Presence Enhanced Consumer Value Proposition Repositioned Balance Sheet Rebalanced Consumer Lending Approach Growing & remixing our balance sheet simultaneously sets up for enhanced profitability in 2025 & 2026 Period End Commercial & Industrial Loans Period End Resi. Mortgage Loans / Total Loans Net Interest Margin ($ in billions) 2.39 2.91 2.81 2.78 2.97 3.04 3.04 2021 2022 2023 2024 1Q25 2Q25 3Q25 (%) (%)


 
4 Commercial & Business Lending Commercial Real Estate Residential Mortgage $3.5 $3.7 $3.8 $3.9 $4.0 $7.9 $7.8 $7.3 $7.0 $7.0 $7.2 $7.2 $7.3 $7.5 $7.3 $11.0 $11.5 $11.7 $12.1 $12.5 $29.6 $30.2 $30.1 $30.5 $30.8 3Q 2024 4Q 2024 1Q 2025 2Q 2025 3Q 2025 ($ in billions) Commercial & Business Lending Commercial Real Estate Residential Mortgage Auto Finance, Home Equity & Other Consumer Average Quarterly Loans ($ in millions) $(91) $(1) $8 $22 $48 $72 $286 Auto Finance Commercial & Industrial Period End Loan Change (6/30/2025 to 9/30/2025) Residential Mortgage CRE-Owner Occupied Home Equity & Other Consumer CRE-Investor Quarterly Loan Trends Total period end loans increased 1% vs. 2Q 2025, led by C&I growth of $286 million Auto Finance, Home Equity & Other Consumer Total Loans +$344 (+1%) CRE Construction


 
5 $(659) $(116) $222 $325 $1.6 $1.7 $1.8 $1.8 $1.9 $4.2 $4.5 $4.3 $4.1 $3.9 $3.3 $3.7 $3.8 $3.7 $4.0 $5.9 $5.9 $6.1 $6.0 $5.9 $5.1 $5.1 $5.2 $5.2 $5.3 $7.4 $7.6 $8.0 $7.7 $7.9 $5.7 $5.7 $5.6 $5.6 $5.8 $33.3 $34.3 $34.8 $34.2 $34.7 3Q 2024 4Q 2024 1Q 2025 2Q 2025 3Q 2025 Average Quarterly Deposits ($ in billions) Period End Funding Change (6/30/2025 to 9/30/2025) ($ in millions) Customer CDs Savings Money Market Network Transaction Deposits Noninterest-Bearing Demand Interest-Bearing Demand Brokered CDs 1 This is a non-GAAP financial measure. See appendix for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures. Quarterly Deposit & Funding Trends Total deposits & core customer deposits1 both grew 2% vs. the prior quarter $(130) $89 $124 $244 $301 Money Market Customer CDs Network Transaction Deposits Other Wholesale Funding FHLB Advances Core Customer Deposits1 +$628 (+2%) Wholesale Funding Sources $(228) (-2%) Total Deposits +$734 (+2%) Interest-Bearing Demand Noninterest-Bearing Demand Savings Brokered CDs


 
6 Quarterly Average Yields Average Yield Trends 7.52 7.09 6.71 6.75 6.747.27 6.74 6.43 6.50 6.45 5.72 5.65 5.59 5.63 5.58 3.56 3.61 3.68 3.70 3.75 3.66 3.64 4.22 4.24 4.26 3.33 3.10 2.91 2.78 2.78 3Q 2024 4Q 2024 1Q 2025 2Q 2025 3Q 2025 Residential Mortgage Loans Commercial & Business Lending Loans Commercial Real Estate Loans Total Interest-Bearing Deposits Auto Finance Loans Asset & Liability Yield / Rate Trends Rate on Total Interest- Bearing Liabilities Yield on Total Earning Assets 5.68 5.46 5.45 5.50 5.50 3.59 3.29 3.06 3.02 3.03 3Q 2024 4Q 2024 1Q 2025 2Q 2025 3Q 2025 Investments 3Q earning asset yields & interest-bearing deposit costs were both flat vs. the prior quarter (%)(%)


 
7 Net Interest Income & Net Interest Margin Trends $263 $270 $286 $300 $305 3Q 2024 4Q 2024 1Q 2025 2Q 2025 3Q 2025 2.97% 2.81% 2.78% 3.04% 3.04% ($ in millions) Quarterly Net Interest Income Quarterly Net Interest Margin Net interest income increased by $5 million vs. the prior quarter to $305 million


 
8 Interest Rate Risk Management1 Contractual Funding Obligations Contractual Swaps Balances ($ in billions) 1 All updates as of or for the period ended September 30, 2025 unless otherwise noted. We’ve taken proactive steps to reduce our asset sensitivity & protect NII in a falling rate environment Estimated NII Sensitivity Profile (%) 9.2 4.0 2.9 2.1 4.6 2.0 1.6 1.1 -4.3 -0.6 -1.0 -0.5 -8.5 -0.8 -2.0 -1.4 3Q 2022 3Q 2023 3Q 2024 3Q 2025 Up 200 bps Up 100 bps Down 100 bps Down 200 bps (12-Month Ramp, Dynamic Forecast) $2.45 $2.45 $2.20 $2.20 $2.20 3Q 2025 4Q 2025 1Q 2026 2Q 2026 3Q 2026 ≤ 1 Yr. 1-3 Yrs. 3+ Yrs. Total Time Deposits $7.9 $0.1 $0.0 $8.0 Short-Term Funding $0.4 - - $0.4 FHLB Advances $3.0 $0.2 $0.0 $3.2 Other Long-Term Funding $0.0 $0.0 $0.6 $0.6 Total $11.3 $0.3 $0.6 $12.2 ($ in billions) 3.72%3.72%3.76%3.89% 3.72% Notional Balances Weighted Avg. Yield


 
9 Cash & Investment Securities Portfolio 19.2% 19.8% 20.1% 20.5% 20.5% 2.3% 2.4% 2.9% 2.9% 2.9% 21.5% 22.2% 23.0% 23.4% 23.4% 3Q 2024 4Q 2024 1Q 2025 2Q 2025 3Q 2025 Securities Period End Securities + Cash / Total Assets Cash $4.2 $4.6 $4.8 $5.0 $5.2 $3.8 $3.7 $3.7 $3.7 $3.6 $0.2 $0.2 $0.2 $0.3 $0.3 $8.1 $8.5 $8.7 $9.0 $9.1 3Q 2024 4Q 2024 1Q 2025 2Q 2025 3Q 2025 Held to MaturityAvailable for Sale ($ in billions) Period End Investment Securities Other Securities Average Investment Securities Yields We continue to target securities + cash / total assets of 22% to 24% in 2025 3.66% 3.64% 4.22% 4.24% 4.26% 3Q 2024 4Q 2024 1Q 2025 2Q 2025 3Q 2025


 
10 $24 $24 $22 $23 $25 $14 $13 $13 $13 $14 $12 $12 $10 $11 $12 $4 $9 $4 $6 $11 $2 $3 $4 $4 $4 $11 $10 $5 $10 $15 $67 $72 $59 $67 $81 3Q 2024 4Q 2024 Adj. 1Q 2025 2Q 2025 3Q 2025 Noninterest Income Trends ($ in millions) 1 This is a non-GAAP financial measure. See appendix for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures. 2 Other is comprised of other fee-based revenue, bank and corporate owned life insurance, asset gains (losses), net, investment securities gains (losses), net, and other noninterest income. Quarterly Noninterest Income Trends Wealth Mgmt. Fees Capital Markets, net Other2 4Q 2024 GAAP noninterest income impacted by a balance sheet repositioning with a $130M loss on a mortgage portfolio sale and a $148M net loss on a sale of investments (both pre-tax) 1 3Q GAAP noninterest income increased 21% vs. the prior quarter, led by capital markets, wealth & asset gains 4Q 2024 GAAP $(207) 1Q 2025 GAAP noninterest income includes an additional $7M pre-tax loss on a mortgage portfolio sale, primarily driven by the FAS91 impact of the mortgage portfolio sale announced in 4Q 2024 and settled in 1Q 2025 Mortgage Banking, net Service Charges & Deposit Account Fees Card-Based Fees


 
11 $121 $126 $124 $127 $136 $27 $27 $27 $27 $29 $14 $14 $15 $13 $13 $8 $9 $10 $10 $10 $31 $34 $34 $33 $29 $14 $201 $224 $211 $209 $216 3Q 2024 4Q 2024 1Q 2025 2Q 2025 3Q 2025 Efficiency RatioNoninterest Expense Trends Noninterest Expense Trends 1 Other is comprised of business development & advertising, equipment, legal & professional, loan & foreclosure costs, other intangible amortization & other noninterest expenses. 2 This is a non-GAAP financial measure. See appendix for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures. ($ in millions) Adjusted Efficiency Ratio2Fully Tax-Equivalent Efficiency Ratio 59.5 103.1 59.7 55.8 54.859.5 60.1 58.6 55.8 54.8 3Q 2024 4Q 2024 1Q 2025 2Q 2025 3Q 2025 Noninterest Expense / Average Assets 1.93 2.12 2.00 1.93 1.95 3Q 2024 4Q 2024 1Q 2025 2Q 2025 3Q 2025 Noninterest expense was up $7 million vs. 2Q, with the increase largely attributable to performance Personnel Other1 Technology FDIC Assessment Loss on Prepayment of FHLB Occupancy (%, annualized) (%)


 
12 Regulatory Capital Ratios 9.72 10.30 12.36 10.33 10.89 12.94 CET1 Tier 1 Capital Total Capital 1 This is a non-GAAP financial measure. See appendix for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures. Capital Profile 3Q 2024 3Q 2025 We continue to target a CET1 range of 10% to 10.5% in 2025 27.90 26.55 27.09 27.67 28.17 20.37 19.71 20.25 20.84 21.36 3Q 2024 4Q 2024 1Q 2025 2Q 2025 3Q 2025 Per Common Share Data Additional Capital Ratios Tangible Common Equity / Tangible Assets (TCE Ratio)1 Total Common Equity / Total Assets 10.00 10.25 10.37 10.43 10.51 7.50 7.82 7.96 8.06 8.18 3Q 2024 4Q 2024 1Q 2025 2Q 2025 3Q 2025 Tangible Book Value / Share1Book Value / Share ($) (%)(%)


 
13 ACLL / Total LoansACLL1 Update ▪ ACLL increased $3 million from the prior quarter to $415 million, driven primarily by loan growth plus some incremental credit movement and general macroeconomic trends ▪ CECL forward-looking assumptions based on Moody’s August 2025 Baseline forecast 1 Includes funded and unfunded reserve for loans, excludes reserve for HTM securities. ($ in thousands) Allowance for Credit Losses on Loans (ACLL) 1.33 1.35 1.34 1.35 1.34 3Q 2024 4Q 2024 1Q 2025 2Q 2025 3Q 2025 Our ACLL percentage decreased by 1 basis point vs. the prior quarter to 1.34% (%) Loan Category ACLL ACLL / Loans ACLL ACLL / Loans ACLL ACLL / Loans C&BL 143,974$ 1.27% 186,135$ 1.50% 189,277$ 1.49% CRE - Investor 78,743 1.55% 63,342 1.18% 62,454 1.16% CRE - Construction 79,136 3.74% 65,885 3.38% 65,324 3.33% Residential Mortgage 34,931 0.45% 34,096 0.49% 34,815 0.51% Other Consumer 60,756 1.68% 62,332 1.58% 62,748 1.55% Total 397,541$ 1.33% 411,791$ 1.35% 414,618$ 1.34% 9/30/2024 6/30/2025 9/30/2025


 
14 Net Charge Offs & Provision Total Delinquent Loans Credit Quality Trends $7 $3 $3 $14 $3 $49 $77 $44 $38 $49 $56 $80 $47 $52 $52 3Q 2024 4Q 2024 1Q 2025 2Q 2025 3Q 2025 ($ in millions) Accruing Loans 30-89 Days PD $13 $12 $9 $13 $13 $21 $17 $13 $18 $16 3Q 2024 4Q 2024 1Q 2025 2Q 2025 3Q 2025 Total Net Charge Offs Provision for Credit Losses on Loans Accruing Loans 90+ Days PD Total Criticized Loans $128 $123 $135 $113 $106 $688 $751 $740 $888 $1,125 $229 $396 $451 $467 $412 $1,046 $1,271 $1,325 $1,468 $1,643 3Q 2024 4Q 2024 1Q 2025 2Q 2025 3Q 2025 ($ in millions) ($ in millions) Nonaccrual Loans $86 $86 $89 $90 $86 $19 $17 $32 $16 $7 $24 $21 $14 $7 $13 $128 $123 $135 $113 $106 3Q 2024 4Q 2024 1Q 2025 2Q 2025 3Q 2025 ($ in millions) CREConsumer Commercial & Business Lending Substandard AccruingSpecial Mention Nonaccrual Loans 3Q 2025 credit quality remained solid with decreases in delinquencies & nonaccruals, stable NCOs


 
15 1 Projections are on an end of period basis as of and for the year ended 12/31/2025 as compared to 2024 results as of 12/31/2024 unless otherwise noted. 2 Core customer deposits is a non-GAAP financial measure which excludes network transaction deposits and brokered CDs from total deposits. We have not provided a reconciliation of the projection for core customer deposits to the projection for total deposits due to the low visibility and unpredictability of the components of total deposits necessary for such reconciliation. 3 Adjusted 2024 figures have been provided for noninterest income and noninterest expense to exclude the impact of nonrecurring items incurred as a result of a balance sheet repositioning that the Corporation announced in the fourth quarter of 2024. These figures are non-GAAP financial measures. See appendix for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures. 4 Projections are on an end of period basis as of and for the year ended 12/31/2025 as compared to adjusted 2024 results as of 12/31/2024 unless otherwise noted. 5 2025 noninterest income guidance excludes the $7 million loss on mortgage sale incurred in the first quarter of 2025 as a result of a balance sheet repositioning that the Corporation announced in the fourth quarter of 2024. GAAP FY 2024 Result Adjusted FY 2024 Result3 Previous FY 2025 Guidance4 Updated FY 2025 Guidance4 Noninterest Income $(9)M $269M Up 1% to 2%5 Up 5% to 6%5 Noninterest Expense $818M $804M Up 4% to 5% Up 5% to 6% FY 2025 Outlook Previous FY 2025 Guidance1 Updated FY 2025 Guidance1 Total Loans Up 5% to 6% No change Total Deposits Up 1% to 3% No change Core Customer Deposits2 Up 4% to 5% No change Net Interest Income Up 14% to 15% No change Effective Tax Rate 19% to 21% 18% to 19% CET1 Capital Ratio 10% to 10.5% No change


 
Appendix


 
17 Stable, Granular Deposit Portfolio 22% 23% 26% 25% 25% 78% 77% 74% 75% 75% $33.8 $34.9 $35.2 $34.2 $34.9 3Q 2024 4Q 2024 1Q 2025 2Q 2025 3Q 2025 Period End Deposit Trends (Associated Bank, N.A.) ($ in billions) Total of Insured & Collateralized Deposits Total of Uninsured & Uncollateralized Deposits As of 9/30/2025, ASB’s total liquidity sources covered 179% of uninsured, uncollateralized deposits Liquidity Sources 6/30/2025 9/30/2025 Federal Reserve Balance $735.9 $800.0 FHLB Chicago Capacity $5,026.2 $5,943.7 Fed Discount Window Capacity $5,441.2 $5,725.9 Funding Available Within One Business Day1 $11,203.2 $12,469.6 Fed Funds Lines $1,729.0 $1,419.0 Brokered Deposits Capacity2 $734.6 $697.9 Unsecured Debt Capacity3 $1,000.0 $1,000.0 Total Available Liquidity $14,666.9 $15,586.5 179% of uninsured, uncollateralized deposits 1 Estimated based on normal course of operations with the indicated institution. 2 Availability based on internal policy limitations. The Corporation includes outstanding deposits that have received a primary purpose exemption in the brokered deposit classification as they have similar funding characteristics and risk as brokered deposits. 3 Estimated availability based on the Corporation’s current internal funding considerations. ($ in millions)


 
18 $3.6 $3.8 $3.8 $4.0 $4.0 $7.8 $7.0 $7.0 $6.9 $6.9 $7.2 $7.2 $7.4 $7.3 $7.3 $11.4 $11.7 $12.0 $12.4 $12.7 $30.0 $29.8 $30.3 $30.6 $31.0 3Q 2024 4Q 2024 1Q 2025 2Q 2025 3Q 2025 ($ in billions) Commercial & Business Lending Commercial Real Estate Residential Mortgage Auto Finance, Home Equity & Other Consumer ($ in millions) Average Loan Change (2Q 2025 to 3Q 2025)Period End Quarterly Loan Trends $(282) $(47) $(8) $19 $68 $122 $386 Commercial & Industrial Residential Mortgage Auto Finance CRE-Construction CRE-Investor Additional Quarterly Loan Trends Commercial & Business Lending Commercial Real Estate Residential Mortgage Auto Finance, Home Equity & Other Consumer CRE-Owner Occupied Home Equity & Other Consumer Total Loans +$258 (+1%)


 
19 $1.6 $1.8 $1.9 $1.8 $2.0 $4.2 $4.3 $4.2 $4.1 $4.0 $3.7 $3.7 $3.7 $3.8 $4.0 $5.8 $6.0 $6.1 $5.9 $5.8 $5.1 $5.1 $5.2 $5.3 $5.4 $7.3 $8.0 $7.9 $7.5 $7.8 $5.9 $5.8 $6.1 $5.8 $5.9 $33.6 $34.6 $35.2 $34.1 $34.9 3Q 2024 4Q 2024 1Q 2025 2Q 2025 3Q 2025 Period End Quarterly Deposits ($ in billions) Customer CDs Savings Money Market Network Transaction Deposits Noninterest-Bearing Demand Interest-Bearing Demand Brokered CDs Additional Quarterly Deposit & Funding Trends 1 This is a non-GAAP financial measure. See appendix for a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP financial measures. ($ in millions) $(174) $(40) $9 $90 Quarterly Average Funding Change (2Q25 to 3Q25) $(128) $115 $148 $215 $236 Money Market Interest-Bearing Demand Other Wholesale Funding Network Transaction Deposits Brokered CDs Core Customer Deposits1 +$587 (+2%) Wholesale Funding Sources $(115) (-1%) Total Deposits +$503 (+1%) Customer CDs Noninterest-Bearing Demand Savings FHLB Advances


 
20 Total Loans Outstanding Balances as of September 30, 2025 ($ in millions) 1 All values as of period end. 2 North American Industry Classification System. 9/30/2025 1 % of Total Loans 9/30/2025 1 % of Total Loans C&BL (by NAICS 2 ) CRE (by property type) Utilities 2,923$ 9.4% Multi-Family 3,179$ 10.3% Manufacturing & Wholesale Trade 2,781 9.0% Industrial 1,716 5.5% Real Estate (includes REITs) 2,191 7.1% Office 830 2.7% Mortgage Warehouse 647 2.1% Retail 651 2.1% Finance & Insurance 643 2.1% Hotel/Motel 201 0.6% Retail Trade 566 1.8% Single Family Construction 160 0.5% Rental and Leasing Services 558 1.8% Warehouse 152 0.5% Transportation and Warehousing 482 1.6% Medical 142 0.5% Construction 447 1.4% Land 83 0.3% Health Care and Social Assistance 317 1.0% Self Storage 14 0.0% Professional, Scientific, and Tech. Serv. 298 1.0% Other 200 0.6% Information 191 0.6% Total CRE 7,328$ 23.7% Waste Management 176 0.6% Accommodation and Food Services 122 0.4% Consumer Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation 63 0.2% Residential Mortgage 6,858$ 22.2% Educational Services 61 0.2% Auto Finance 3,042 9.8% Management of Companies & Enterprises 53 0.2% Home Equity 698 2.3% Public Administration 15 0.0% Credit Cards 193 0.6% Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting 9 0.0% Other 115 0.4% Mining 4 0.0% Total Consumer 10,906$ 35.2% Other 169 0.5% Total C&BL 12,718$ 41.1% Total Loans 30,952$ 100.0%


 
21 Multi-Family 43% Retail 9% Office 11% Industrial 23% Warehouse 2%Hotel / Motel 3% Other 9% Wisconsin 28% Illinois 19% Minnesota 9% Other Midwest 12% Texas 6% Other 27% Manufacturing & Wholesale Trade 22% Power & Utilities 23% Real Estate 17% Mortgage Warehouse 5% Finance & Insurance 5% 1 Excludes Other Consumer portfolio. 2 Other Midwest includes Missouri, Indiana, Ohio, Michigan and Iowa. Wind 25% Natural Gas 21% Solar 25% Transmission, Control & Distribution 8% Other 22% Wisconsin 21% Illinois 14% Minnesota 7% Texas 6% Other Midwest 9% Other 42% Wisconsin 20% Illinois 14% Minnesota 9% Other Midwest2 20% Texas 11% Other 25% 2 2 Loan Stratification Outstanding Balances as of September 30, 2025 C&BL by Geography $12.7 billion Power & Utilities Lending $2.9 billion C&BL by Industry $12.7 billion Total Loans1 CRE by Geography $7.3 billion CRE by Property Type $7.3 billion


 
22 Multi-Family 43% Retail 9% Office 11% Industrial 23% Other 14% Consumer 35% Com'l & Business Lending 41% CRE 24% Wisconsin 20% Illinois 14% Minnesota 9% Other Midwest2 20% Texas 11% Other 25% 1 All updates as of or for the period ended September 30, 2025 unless otherwise noted. 2 Other Midwest includes Missouri, Indiana, Ohio, Michigan and Iowa. 3 Accruing loans 30-89 days past due + accruing loans 90+ days past due. 4 Calculated on an annualized basis. 5 Calculated based on the 10-year Treasury rate plus 300 basis points/25-year amortization. 6 Property class mix determined by third-party vendor partner mapping of portfolio. High-Quality Commercial Real Estate Portfolio1 3Q 24 4Q 24 1Q 25 2Q 25 3Q 25 Portfolio LTV 58% 57% 57% 57% 58% Delinquencies3/Loans 0.22% 0.50% 0.03% 0.17% 0.19% NALs/Loans 0.26% 0.23% 0.43% 0.22% 0.10% ACLL/Loans 2.20% 1.99% 1.88% 1.77% 1.74% NCOs/Avg. Loans4 0.00% 0.37% 0.05% 0.45% 0.49% CRE Credit Quality CRE Loan Portfolio Granularity % of Total Loans Largest Single CRE Borrower 0.15% Top 10 Largest CRE Borrowers 1.29% Largest CRE Property Type (Multi-Fam) 10.27% CRE Office Loans 2.68% CRE by Geography CRE by Property Type Total Loans by Segment CRE Office Highlights WAvg. Debt Service Coverage Ratio5 1.23x 2025 Remaining Maturities $155 million Central Business District vs. Suburban ~83% Suburban Property Class Mix6 ~53% Class A ASB has built a diversified CRE portfolio by partnering with well-known developers in stable Midwest markets


 
23 9/30/2025 % of Total Loans Residential Mortgage $6,858 22.2% Auto Finance $3,042 9.8% Home Equity $698 2.3% Credit Cards $193 0.6% Other $115 0.4% Total Consumer $10,906 35.2% 1 All data as of or for the period ended September 30, 2025 unless otherwise noted. Prime/Super Prime Consumer Loan Portfolio High-Quality Consumer Loan Portfolio1 787 780 792 791 Resi. Mortgage Auto Finance Home Equity Credit Cards 94% of our $10.9 billion consumer loan portfolio is prime / super prime Weighted Avg. Portfolio FICO Scores 87% 8% 6% Portfolio FICOs Prime (660-719) Super Prime (720+) Exceptions & Other Period End Consumer Loans ($ in millions)


 
24 Period End Core Customer Deposits Reconciliation ($ in thousands) 3Q 2025 2Q 2025 1Q 2025 4Q 2024 3Q 2024 Total deposits $34,881,853 $34,147,565 $35,196,713 $34,648,434 $33,554,298 Less: Network transaction deposits 2,013,964 1,792,362 1,882,930 1,758,388 1,566,908 Less: Brokered CDs 3,956,517 4,072,048 4,197,512 4,276,309 4,242,670 Core customer deposits $28,911,371 $28,283,155 $29,116,271 $28,613,737 $27,744,719 Reconciliation & Definitions of Non-GAAP Items 1 The ratio tangible common equity to tangible assets excludes goodwill and other intangible assets, net. This financial measure has been included as it is considered to be a critical metric with which to analyze and evaluate financial condition and capital strength. Average Core Customer Deposits Reconciliation ($ in thousands) 3Q 2025 2Q 2025 1Q 2025 4Q 2024 3Q 2024 Average total deposits $34,705,887 $34,203,201 $34,833,464 $34,337,468 $33,320,825 Less: Average network transaction deposits 1,933,659 1,843,998 1,847,972 1,690,745 1,644,305 Less: Average brokered CDs 3,916,329 4,089,844 4,315,311 4,514,841 4,247,941 Average core customer deposits $28,855,899 $28,269,359 $28,670,181 $28,131,882 $27,428,578 Tangible Common Equity & Tangible Assets Reconciliation1 ($ in thousands) 3Q 2025 2Q 2025 1Q 2025 4Q 2024 3Q 2024 Common equity $4,674,186 $4,586,669 $4,492,446 $4,411,450 $4,219,125 Less: Goodwill and other intangible assets, net 1,130,044 1,132,247 1,134,450 1,136,653 1,138,855 Tangible common equity for TCE Ratio and TBV / share $3,544,142 $3,454,422 $3,357,996 $3,274,797 $3,080,269 Total assets $44,455,863 $43,993,729 $43,309,136 $43,023,068 $42,210,815 Less: Goodwill and other intangible assets, net 1,130,044 1,132,247 1,134,450 1,136,653 1,138,855 Tangible assets for TCE Ratio $43,325,819 $42,861,482 $42,174,686 $41,886,415 $41,071,960 Period End Loans Reconciliation ($ in thousands) 3Q 2025 Total loans $30,951,964 Mortgage portfolio loans sold in 1Q 2025 694,985 Total adjusted loans $31,646,949


 
25 Return on Average Tangible Common Equity (ROATCE) Reconciliation ($ in thousands) 3Q 2025 2Q 2025 1Q 2025 4Q 2024 3Q 2024 Net income (loss) available to common equity $121,857 $108,355 $98,812 $(164,490) $85,143 Other intangible amortization, net of tax 1,652 1,652 1,652 1,652 1,652 Adjusted net income (loss) available to common equity for ROATCE1 $123,509 $110,007 $100,464 $(162,838) $86,795 Average common equity $4,627,038 $4,538,549 $4,436,467 $4,334,230 $4,136,615 Less: Average goodwill and other intangible assets, net 1,131,385 1,133,627 1,135,584 1,137,826 1,140,060 Average tangible common equity for ROATCE $3,495,653 $3,404,922 $3,300,883 $3,196,404 $2,996,555 Reconciliation & Definitions of Non-GAAP Items 1 Adjusted net income available to common equity, which is used in the calculation of return on average tangible common equity, adds back other intangible amortization, net of tax. 2 These items classified as nonrecurring items are the result of a balance sheet repositioning that the Corporation announced in the fourth quarter of 2024. Nonrecurring Item Noninterest Income Reconciliation ($ in thousands) YTD Sep 2025 1Q 2025 YTD Dec 2024 4Q 2024 GAAP noninterest income (loss) $207,019 $58,776 $(9,407) $(206,772) Less: Loss on mortgage portfolio sale2 (6,976) (6,976) (130,406) (130,406) Less: Net loss on sale of investments2 - - (148,183) (148,183) Noninterest income, excluding nonrecurring items $213,995 $65,752 $269,182 $71,816 Nonrecurring Item Noninterest Expense Reconciliation ($ in thousands) YTD Dec 2024 4Q 2024 GAAP noninterest expense $818,397 $224,282 Loss on prepayments of FHLB advances2 (14,243) (14,243) Noninterest expense, excluding nonrecurring items $804,154 $210,039


 
26 Reconciliation & Definitions of Non-GAAP Items 1 Announced initiatives include the loss on mortgage portfolio sale and loss on prepayment of FHLB advances as a result of the balance sheet repositioning that the Corporation announced in the fourth quarter of 2024. The net loss on the sale of investments is already excluded from noninterest income within the efficiency ratio. Non-GAAP Efficiency Ratios Reconciliation ($ in thousands) 3Q 2025 2Q 2025 1Q 2025 4Q 2024 3Q 2024 Total expense for efficiency ratios reconciliation Noninterest expense $216,202 $209,352 $210,619 $224,282 $200,597 Less: Other intangible amortization 2,203 2,203 2,203 2,203 2,203 Total expense for fully tax-equivalent efficiency ratio 213,999 207,149 208,416 222,080 198,394 Less: FDIC special assessment - - - - - Less: Announced initiatives1 - - - 14,243 - Total expense for adjusted efficiency ratio $213,999 $207,149 $208,416 $207,836 $198,394 Total revenue for efficiency ratios reconciliation Net interest income $305,222 $300,000 $285,941 $270,289 $262,509 Noninterest income (loss) 81,265 66,977 58,776 (206,772) 67,221 Less: Investment securities gains (losses), net 1 7 4 (148,194) 100 Fully tax-equivalent adjustment 4,222 4,228 4,254 3,680 3,723 Total revenue for fully tax-equivalent efficiency ratio 390,708 371,198 348,968 215,390 333,353 Less: Announced initiatives1 - - (6,976) (130,406) - Total revenue for adjusted efficiency ratio $390,708 $371,198 $355,943 $345,795 $333,353 Efficiency Ratios (expense / revenue) Fully tax-equivalent efficiency ratio 54.77% 55.81% 59.72% 103.11% 59.51% Adjusted efficiency ratio 54.77% 55.81% 58.55% 60.10% 59.51%