UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 8, 2025
Aclaris Therapeutics, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
|
001-37581 |
|
46-0571712 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) |
|
(Commission File Number) |
|
(IRS Employer |
701 Lee Road, Suite 103
Wayne, PA 19087
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(484) 324-7933
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
☐ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
☐ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
☐ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
|
|
|
|
|
Title of Each Class: |
|
Trading Symbol(s) |
|
Name of Each Exchange on which Registered |
Common Stock, $0.00001 par value |
|
ACRS |
|
The Nasdaq Stock Market, LLC |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On May 8, 2025, Aclaris Therapeutics, Inc. (the “Registrant”) issued a press release announcing its financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2025. A copy of this press release is furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report.
In accordance with General Instruction B.2. of Form 8-K, the information in this Item 2.02 and Exhibit 99.1 hereto shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any of the Registrant’s filings under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any incorporation language in such a filing, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.
Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure.
On May 8, 2025, the Registrant updated its corporate overview presentation, a copy of which is furnished as Exhibit 99.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K. The updated corporate overview presentation is also available on the Registrant’s website.
In accordance with General Instruction B.2. of Form 8-K, the information in this Item 7.01 and Exhibit 99.2 hereto shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of the Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference in any of the Registrant’s filings under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or under the Exchange Act, whether made before or after the date hereof, regardless of any incorporation language in such a filing, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(d) Exhibits
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Exhibit Description |
99.1 |
|
|
99.2 |
|
|
104 |
|
The cover page from Aclaris Therapeutics, Inc.’s Form 8-K filed on May 8, 2025, formatted in Inline XBRL. |
2
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
|
|
ACLARIS THERAPEUTICS, INC. |
|
|
|
Date: May 8, 2025 |
By: |
/s/ Kevin Balthaser |
|
Kevin Balthaser |
3
Exhibit 99.1

Aclaris Therapeutics Reports First Quarter 2025 Financial Results and Provides Corporate Update
- Multiple Catalysts in Immuno-Inflammatory Indications Anticipated in 2025 and 2026 -
- Expected Cash Runway Extended Through the First Half of 2028 -
- Phase 2 Results Received to Date from Chinese Partner CTTQ Provide Clinical Evidence of Enhanced Potency of Bosakitug (ATI-045) and Opportunity for Development Partnerships -
- Investigational New Drug (IND) Application for Bispecific Antibody ATI-052 Cleared by U.S. Food and Drug Administration -
WAYNE, Pa., May 8, 2025 -- Aclaris Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ: ACRS), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing novel drug candidates for immuno-inflammatory diseases, today announced its financial results for the first quarter of 2025 and provided a corporate update.
“We are entering into a potentially transformative multi-year period for Aclaris, with important milestones throughout our business that we believe will position us for future growth,” stated Dr. Neal Walker, Chief Executive Officer and Chair of the Board of Directors of Aclaris. “Ensuring successful and timely execution of our clinical programs is our priority, and given the realities of today’s financial market environment, it’s imperative that we continue to do so in a manner that efficiently utilizes our capital. As such, we’ve announced that further global development of bosakitug - our uniquely potent anti-TSLP monoclonal antibody - in respiratory indications will be dependent on partnerships. Regarding our internal programs, we expect to initiate new clinical trials with bosakitug; ATI-2138, our highly selective oral ITK/JAK3 inhibitor; and ATI-052, our potential best-in-class bispecific anti-TSLP/IL-4R antibody, for which we recently received IND clearance from the FDA. Work is also ongoing toward next-generation small molecule kinase inhibitors and biologic antagonists of immuno-inflammatory pathways to further expand our pipeline and continue our innovative work in I&I.”
“Importantly, we have the cash we believe we need to execute our plan,” continued Dr. Walker. “Our expected cash runway now extends through the first half of 2028, and we will continue to practice rigorous financial stewardship with a goal of extending our runway further by exploring additional non-dilutive opportunities.”
First Quarter 2025 Highlights and Recent Updates
Pipeline:
Bosakitug (ATI-045): Investigational Anti-TSLP monoclonal antibody
| ● | Aclaris Expects to Initiate Enrollment in Placebo-Controlled Two-Arm Phase 2 Trial in Atopic Dermatitis (AD) in the Second Quarter of 2025: Based on the potency of bosakitug observed in preclinical and clinical studies to date, including the compelling results of the Phase 2a single arm trial in AD, Aclaris intends to initiate a two-arm placebo-controlled Phase 2 trial of bosakitug in approximately 90 patients with moderate- |
1
| to-severe AD in the second quarter of 2025. This trial is designed to evaluate the Company’s anti-TSLP therapeutic in a placebo-controlled setting in a time- and cost-efficient manner. |
| ● | Results from CTTQ’s Phase 2 Trials in Respiratory Indications Support Further Development: The totality of the results received to date from Aclaris’ regional partner, Chia Tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Group, Co., Ltd. (CTTQ) from their Phase 2 trials of bosakitug in Chinese patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) and severe asthma provide additional clinical evidence of the enhanced potency of bosakitug. CTTQ has announced that they are conducting Phase 3 clinical trials of bosakitug in both indications and are currently conducting a Phase 2 trial in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). CTTQ is responsible for the disclosure and presentation of the results of their clinical trials. |
| ● | Aclaris Intends to Seek Partners to Develop Bosakitug in Respiratory Indications: Aclaris’ clinical focus for bosakitug will remain on dermatological immuno-inflammatory indications. Further global (excluding China) development in respiratory indications is dependent on entering into potential partnerships. |
ATI-2138: Investigational oral covalent ITK/JAK3 inhibitor
| ● | Top Line Results from Phase 2a Trial in AD Expected in June 2025: Dosing is complete in the single arm Phase 2a open-label trial of ATI-2138 designed to investigate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, efficacy, and pharmacodynamics of ATI-2138 in patients with moderate-to-severe AD. The Company expects to report top line results in June 2025. Potential target indications under consideration include alopecia areata (AA) and vitiligo. |
ATI-052: Investigational bispecific anti-TSLP/IL4R monoclonal antibody
| ● | Announced Clearance of ATI-052 Investigational New Drug (IND) Application and Plan to Initiate Phase 1 Trial: Aclaris announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration cleared its IND application for ATI-052 in April 2025. The Company expects to initiate the placebo-controlled Phase 1a/1b trial evaluating single and multiple ascending doses of ATI-052, followed by a proof-of-concept portion in an undisclosed indication, in the second quarter of 2025. (press release here) |
Next Generation Kinase and Cytokine Signaling Pathway Inhibitor Development:
| ● | Confirmed Plan for Next IND Submission: Preclinical work is ongoing to develop next-generation ITK inhibitors, which the Company expects to provide the basis for new INDs starting in 2026. |
| ● | Development of Novel Bispecific Antibodies Targeting Certain Cytokine Pathways Underway: Preclinical work is ongoing to develop next-generation bispecific antibodies utilizing the bosakitug anti-TSLP binding region paired with binding fragments targeting other undisclosed cytokine signaling pathways. |
Corporate:
| ● | Expected Cash Runway Extends Through the First Half of 2028 and Fully Funds Preclinical and Clinical Development Plans: During the first quarter of 2025, Aclaris took certain steps to focus its pipeline investments while extending its cash runway further. In doing so, the Company continues to prioritize clinical execution and achievement of development milestones, all of which Aclaris expects to be funded by the Company’s current cash runway. Aclaris ended the first quarter of 2025 with $190.5 million in cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities providing balance sheet strength to execute on its development plan. Aclaris' cash management policy is focused on capital preservation and holding a portfolio of securities with |
2
| short-term maturities. The investment portfolio is composed of fixed income securities, primarily high-credit quality corporate debt and U.S. government securities. |
| ● | Injunction Against Sun Pharmaceuticals Lifted, Providing Aclaris with a Potential Additional Opportunity for Non-Dilutive Financing: In 2023, Aclaris granted Sun Pharma exclusive rights under certain patents for, among other things, the use of deuruxolitinib, Sun Pharma’s JAK inhibitor, to treat AA. The agreement included an upfront payment of $15.0 million, regulatory and commercial milestones, and royalties. In 2024, Incyte Corporation was granted a preliminary injunction against Sun Pharma, blocking Sun Pharma from launching its product LEQSELVI®. In April 2025, a U.S. Appeals Court lifted the injunction. As Aclaris has successfully executed similar financings in the past, the Company may seek to monetize this financial asset to provide additional non-dilutive financing. |
| ● | Provided Update on Senior Leadership: Jesse W. Hall, M.D. has been appointed as Chief Medical Officer. Dr. Hall brings decades of experience in all phases of drug development, from early development through global regulatory filings and approvals, Phase IV post-marketing surveillance obligations, and commercial launch support to Aclaris. He most recently served as Chief Medical Officer for AltruBio where he was responsible for leadership of all clinical and medical functions. (press release here) |
First Quarter 2025 Financial Results
As of March 31, 2025, Aclaris had cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of $190.5 million compared to $203.9 million as of December 31, 2024. The Company believes that its cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities will be sufficient to fund its operations through the first half of 2028, without giving effect to any potential business development transactions or financing activities.
Net loss was $15.1 million for the first quarter of 2025 compared to $16.9 million for the first quarter of 2024.
Total revenue was $1.5 million for the first quarter of 2025 compared to $2.4 million for the first quarter of 2024. The decrease was primarily driven by the sale of a portion of royalty payments under the Company’s agreement with Eli Lilly and Company to OCM IP Healthcare Portfolio IP, an investment vehicle for Ontario Municipal Employees Retirement System (OMERS), in July 2024.
Research and development (R&D) expenses were $11.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2025 compared to $9.8 million for the prior year period. The increase was primarily driven by expenses related to the Company’s bosakitug program, specifically preclinical and clinical development expenses associated with startup activities for a Phase 2 trial in AD. The increase was partially offset by a reduction in development expenses for zunsemetinib and lepzacitinib and lower compensation-related expenses.
General and administrative (G&A) expenses were $6.1 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2025 compared to $6.8 million for the corresponding prior year period. The decrease was primarily due to a reduction in personnel expenses as a result of lower headcount and lower termination benefits.
About Aclaris Therapeutics, Inc.
Aclaris Therapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing a pipeline of novel product candidates to address the needs of patients with immuno-inflammatory diseases who lack satisfactory treatment options. The company has a multi-stage portfolio of product candidates powered by a robust R&D engine. For additional information, please visit www.aclaristx.com and follow Aclaris on X (formerly Twitter) at @AclarisTx and on LinkedIn.
3
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Any statements contained in this press release that do not describe historical facts may constitute forward-looking statements as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may be identified by words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “will,” and similar expressions, and are based on Aclaris’ current beliefs and expectations. These forward-looking statements include expectations regarding its plans for its development programs for bosakitug, ATI-2138 and ATI-052, including the anticipated timing for the initiation of its Phase 2 trial of bosakitug in AD and its Phase 1 trial of ATI-052, the timing for reporting the results of its Phase 2a trial of ATI-2138 in AD, and its plans to explore additional future indications for ATI-2138 including AA and vitiligo, its plans for its preclinical development programs and timing of IND submissions, its plans to monetize the Sun Pharma financial asset, and the sufficiency of its cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities to fund its operations through the first half of 2028. These statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in such statements. Risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially include uncertainties inherent in the conduct of clinical trials, Aclaris’ reliance on third parties over which it may not always have full control, Aclaris’ ability to enter into strategic partnerships on commercially reasonable terms, the uncertainty regarding the macroeconomic environment and other risks and uncertainties that are described in the “Risk Factors” section of Aclaris’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, and other filings Aclaris makes with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time. These documents are available under the “SEC Filings” page of the “Investors” section of Aclaris’ website at www.aclaristx.com. Any forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release and are based on information available to Aclaris as of the date of this release, and Aclaris assumes no obligation to, and does not intend to, update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Aclaris Therapeutics Contacts:
Kevin Balthaser
Chief Financial Officer
(484) 329-2178
kbalthaser@aclaristx.com
Will Roberts
Senior Vice President
Corporate Communications and Investor Relations Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(484) 329-2125
wroberts@aclaristx.com
4
Aclaris Therapeutics, Inc.
(unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share data)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
||||
|
|
March 31, |
||||
|
|
2025 |
|
2024 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contract research |
|
$ |
445 |
|
$ |
657 |
Licensing |
|
|
1,010 |
|
|
1,741 |
Total revenue |
|
|
1,455 |
|
|
2,398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Costs and expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue(1) |
|
|
506 |
|
|
809 |
Research and development(1) |
|
|
11,584 |
|
|
9,845 |
General and administrative(1) |
|
|
6,139 |
|
|
6,844 |
Licensing |
|
|
1,010 |
|
|
1,031 |
Revaluation of contingent consideration |
|
|
300 |
|
|
2,800 |
Total costs and expenses |
|
|
19,539 |
|
|
21,329 |
Loss from operations |
|
|
(18,084) |
|
|
(18,931) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
2,166 |
|
|
1,990 |
Non-cash royalty income |
|
|
833 |
|
|
— |
Total other income |
|
|
2,999 |
|
|
1,990 |
Net loss |
|
$ |
(15,085) |
|
$ |
(16,941) |
Net loss per share, basic and diluted |
|
$ |
(0.12) |
|
$ |
(0.24) |
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted |
|
|
122,390,303 |
|
|
71,074,858 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Amounts include stock-based compensation expense as follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue |
|
$ |
219 |
|
$ |
252 |
Research and development |
|
|
1,185 |
|
|
(29) |
General and administrative |
|
|
2,131 |
|
|
1,866 |
Total stock-based compensation expense |
|
$ |
3,535 |
|
$ |
2,089 |
5
Aclaris Therapeutics, Inc.
Selected Consolidated Balance Sheet Data
(unaudited, in thousands, except share data)
|
|
March 31, |
|
December 31, |
||
|
|
2025 |
|
2024 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities |
|
$ |
190,525 |
|
$ |
203,896 |
Total assets |
|
$ |
198,094 |
|
$ |
220,327 |
Total current liabilities |
|
$ |
21,514 |
|
$ |
31,596 |
Total liabilities |
|
$ |
54,028 |
|
$ |
64,773 |
Total stockholders' equity |
|
$ |
144,066 |
|
$ |
155,554 |
Common stock outstanding |
|
|
108,265,529 |
|
|
107,850,124 |
6
Aclaris Therapeutics, Inc.
Selected Consolidated Cash Flow Data
(unaudited, in thousands)
|
|
Three Months Ended |
||||
|
|
March 31, |
||||
|
|
2025 |
|
2024 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(15,085) |
|
$ |
(16,941) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
128 |
|
|
243 |
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
3,535 |
|
|
2,089 |
Revaluation of contingent consideration |
|
|
300 |
|
|
2,800 |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
|
|
(1,935) |
|
|
(9,006) |
Net cash used in operating activities |
|
$ |
(13,057) |
|
$ |
(20,815) |
7
|
Corporate Overview May 2025 EMPOWERING PATIENTS THROUGH THERAPEUTIC INNOVATION |
|
2 Disclaimer and Cautionary Note Regarding Forward -Looking Statements Any statements contained in this presentation that do not describe historical facts may constitute forward-looking statements as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements may be identified by words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “will,” and similar expressions, and are based on Aclaris’ current beliefs and expectations. These forward-looking statements include expectations regarding the therapeutic potential of Aclaris' drug candidates, including bosakitug (ATI-045), ATI-052 and ATI-2138, to provide meaningful benefit to patients suffering from atopic dermatitis, COPD, asthma and/or other indications, the development of Aclaris’ drug candidates, including bosakitug, ATI-052, ATI-2138 and undisclosed next generation selective ITK inhibitors and bispecific antibodies, the timing of regulatory filings and initiation of clinical trials, the availability and timing of data from clinical trials, the potential of bosakitug to have extended dosing, and Aclaris’ cash runway, including potential to extend the cash runway through non-dilutive opportunities. These statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in such statements. Risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially include uncertainties inherent in the conduct of clinical trials, Aclaris’ reliance on third parties over which it may not always have full control, Aclaris’ ability to enter into strategic partnerships on commercially reasonable terms, the uncertainty regarding the macroeconomic environment and other risks and uncertainties that are described in the “Risk Factors” section of Aclaris’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, and other filings Aclaris makes with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time. These documents are available under the “SEC Filings” page of the “Investors” section of Aclaris’ website at www.aclaristx.com. Any forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this presentation and are based on information available to Aclaris as of the date of this presentation, and Aclaris assumes no obligation to, and does not intend to, update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. This presentation also contains estimates and other statistical data made by independent parties and by us relating to market size and other data about our industry. These data involve a number of assumptions and limitations, and you are cautioned not to give undue weight to such estimates. In addition, projections, assumptions and estimates of our future performance and the future performance of the markets in which we operate are necessarily subject to a high degree of uncertainty and risk. Tradenames, trademarks and service marks of other companies appearing in this presentation are the property of their respective owners. |
|
3 Strong balance sheet expected to fund operations through the first half of 2028 Current cash runway expected to fully fund preclinical and clinical development plans Potential opportunities for additional non-dilutive financing and development partners Bosakitug (ATI-045): Uniquely potent monoclonal antibody targeting TSLP ATI-052: Bispecific antibody (BsAb) targeting both TSLP and IL-4R ATI-2138: Potent and selective oral inhibitor of ITK/JAK3 Discovery/preclinical evaluation ongoing for novel ITK inhibitors and BsAbs Small & large molecule discovery and development expertise: >12 biologics approved, >30 small molecules advanced to clinical development, six small molecules approved Proprietary kinase small molecule discovery engine complemented by in-house multidisciplinary scientific team Bosakitug: Initiation of two-arm pbo-controlled Phase 2 trial in 2Q25 ATI-052: Initiation of pbo-controlled Phase 1a/1b SAD MAD trial in 2Q25 ATI-2138: Top line results from Phase 2a OL study in June 2025 New INDs starting in 2026 from discovery engine Aclaris Therapeutics: Opportunities for Significant Growth Potential Best -in-Class Clinical Assets World Class Expertise/Capability Expected Near-Term Milestones Well Positioned for Future Growth TSLP=Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin; ITK=IL-2-Inducible Tyrosine Kinase; SAD/MAD=single/multiple ascending dose; OL=open label; IND=Investigational New Drug application |
|
4 PRECLINICAL PHASE 1 PHASE 2 PHASE 3 PARTNER Bosakitug (ATI-045) TSLP mAb Subcutaneous Atopic Dermatitis (moderate-to-severe) Severe Asthma CTTQ (China)* Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps CTTQ (China)* COPD CTTQ (China)* ATI-2138 ITK/JAK3 Inhibitor Oral Atopic Dermatitis (moderate-to-severe) Second indication ATI-052 TSLP x IL-4R BsAb Subcutaneous Respiratory/ Dermatology Undisclosed ITK Selective Inhibitor Oral Autoimmune Undisclosed BsAb Subcutaneous Autoimmune Broad Immunology Development Pipeline Further global (excluding China) development in respiratory indications is dependent on partnerships *This trial is sponsored and conducted by Chia Tia Tianquing Pharmaceuticals Group, Co., Ltd. (“CTTQ”) or its affiliates; Aclaris will not develop bosakitug in this indication on its own. Aclaris programs Partner programs |
|
5 Rich Clinical Catalyst Calendar 2025 ATI-052 IND Clearance by FDA Bosakitug Initiation of Phase 2 in Atopic Dermatitis Second Quarter 2025 ATI-052 Initiation of Phase 1a/1b Trial Second Quarter 2025 ATI-2138 Atopic Dermatitis Ph. 2 Top Line Data June 2025 2026 ATI-045 Atopic Dermatitis Ph. 2 Top Line Data ATI-2138 Initiation of Phase 2 in Second Indication ATI-052 Phase 1a/1b Top Line Data ITK Selective Program IND Submission and Start of Ph. 1 Program All timelines are expectations, are based on current beliefs and assumptions, and are subject to change based on a variety of factors. |
|
6 Bosakitug (ATI -045) Anti -TSLP Monoclonal Antibody Program Investigational Drug Candidate |
|
7 TSLP Overview • Bosakitug is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) • TSLP - Pleiotropic and broad activity – Master regulator of type 2 (Th2) immune responses at the barrier surfaces of skin and the respiratory/ gastrointestinal tract – Drives eosinophilic and neutrophilic inflammation and acts on a wide variety of adaptive, innate, and structural cells – Involved in induction phase and effector phase as well as non-Th2 processes – Proven biology - the expression of TSLP is elevated in individuals with respiratory and skin disease • TEZSPIRE® - first TSLP approved in severe asthma Adapted from Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Apr 22;22(9):4369 OX40L OX40L |
|
8 Bosakitug (ATI -045) Unique Differentiation Best-in-Class Potential |
|
9 Bosakitug Key Properties • Very high affinity to TSLP • Extremely low dissociation rate from TSLP*, leading to long residence time and enhanced neutralization activity • Very high potency • Unique binding characteristics to TSLP • ~23-day half-life that can potentially support an extended dosing interval (data not shown) Human TSLP ka (1/Ms) kd (1/s) KD (M) 2.16E+06 <1E-05* <4.63E-12* >60x hPBMC CCL17 Inhibition Data on file * Quantification of dissociation rate limited by the surface plasmon resonance instrument sensitivity 60x More Potent than Tezepelumab mean % stim, R&D TSLP @ 0.1ng/mL 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Antibody (nM) ATI-045 Tezepelumab IC50 bosakitug |
|
10 Dissociation Kinetics and Residence Time Residence Time (hours) Dissociation of TSLP from mAbs (TR-FRET) 416 402 14.3 8.11 22.1 3.59 20.7 ATI-052 ATI-045 Tezepelumab** Solrikitug/MK-8226** GSK-5784283 V2 (hu179-33)* GSK-5784283 V1 (hu3-13)* UPB-101 Bosakitug and ATI-052 demonstrate very slow dissociation kinetics from TSLP relative to comparator antibodies The residence time for ATI-045 and ATI-052 is ~20-100x longer than comparator antibodies Data on file 1. SPR: Residence Time based on apparent kd using standard TSLPR immobilization density and bivalent fit; *Analog mAb; **Biosimilar mAb TSLPR1 (n=2) TSLP (n=3) 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 0.0 0.5 1.0 Time (min) Fractional Response (yi/yo) ATI-045 ATI-052 GSK-5784283 V1 (hu3-13)* GSK-5784283 V2 (hu179-33)* Solrikitug/MK-8226** Tezepelumab** bosakitug bosakitug |
|
11 Bosakitug Has Greater Potency Than Other TSLP/TSLPR Antibodies TSLP Stimulated CCL17 Production from hPBMC Bosakitug is the most potent of the TSLP/TSLPR antibodies evaluated in blocking CCL17 production The bifunctional antibody, ATI-052, retains much of the potency for TSLP functional blockade compared with the parent bosakitug 70X 6X 5X 9X 2X 3X 1X Tezepelumab* hu3-13 (GSK1)** UPB-101* MK-8226* hu179-33 (GSK2)** ATI-052 ATI-045 IC50 (X∆) vs bosakitug 0.1ng/ml TSLP 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Antibody (nM) UPB-101 (Verekitug anti-TSPLR)* ATI-045 Tezepelumab* hu3-13 (GSK-5784283 v1)** MK-8226 (Solikritug)* hu179-33 (GSK-5784283 v2)** ATI-052 Data on file *Biosimilar; **Analog bosakitug |
|
12 Bosakitug Competitively Positioned as Potential Best-in-Class TSLP mAb • Strong differentiation vs. tezepelumab and other clinical stage anti-TSLP mAbs – Slower dissociation rate – Very high residence time – Greater potency • Unique binding characteristics • Opportunity for extended dosing • Clinical translation: – Phase 2a atopic dermatitis study demonstrated 88% of protocol defined population exhibiting IGA 0/1 responses and 94% exhibiting at least 75% response in EASI score at week 26 Data on file |
|
13 Bosakitug (ATI -045) Atopic Dermatitis Program Potential First-in-Class TSLP mAb for AD |
|
14 Clinical Translation: Bosakitug Phase 2a (US-Based) POC Monotherapy PRIMARY OBJECTIVES • To evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of bosakitug as monotherapy in subjects with moderate to severe AD SECONDARY OBJECTIVES • To evaluate the pharmacokinetics, immunogenicity and pharmacodynamic biomarkers of ATI-045 in subjects with moderate to severe AD • Enrolled: 22 subjects (17 completed treatment) at 7 US-based sites • Eligibility: diagnosis of AD (present for at least 6 months); EASI ≥12; IGA ≥3; total AD BSA ≥10% • Baseline Characteristics: Mean EASI of 17.6, Mean PP-NRS of 6.5; majority had prior medication prior to screening Screening/ Washout 300 mg QW 12 Week Follow -up 300 mg Q2W Week 26 (2 weeks after last dose) Primary endpoint analysis W1-W4 W4-W24 W24-W36 |
|
15 Bosakitug Exposure and Efficacy Time Profile Demonstrated Sustained Clinical Response After the Last Dose • A time lag in efficacy response relative to exposure was observed both while the drug was onboard and after the last dose • EASI-75 sustained response after the last dose supports the possibility of longer dosing intervals • Favorable safety and immunogenicity profile Data on file 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 0 20 40 60 80 100 Time (Week) Concentration (μg/mL) Percent Change from Baseline of EASI Score (%) Last Dose Simulated Mean Conc. Observed Conc. Observed Efficacy 95% Confidence Interval |
|
16 Bosakitug Demonstrated Improvement in Efficacy Measures (Week 26, N=17) EASI 75 % @ Week 26 EASI 90 % @ Week 26 EASI 100 % @ Week 26 IGA 0/1 @ Week 26 94% 65% 24% 88% Data on file % of Patients Achieving Clinical Endpoint Time (Week) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 EASI75 EASI90 IGA0/1 Last Dose |
|
17 Comparison to Dupilumab Mono, Combo, and Tezepelumab Combo Studies** 1. N Engl J Med. 2016 Dec 15;375(24):2335-2348. [SOLO1:NCT02277743; SOLO2:NCT02277769]; 2. 16-week study; 3. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2019 Apr;80(4):1013-1021. [NCT02525094]; 4. Lancet. 2017 Jun 10;389(10086):2287-2303. [NCT02260986]; 5*. LIBERTY AD CHRONOS was a 52-week study; data truncated to align with ATI-045 trial **Not a head-to-head comparison – differences exist between trial designs and caution should be exercised when comparing data across studies. Percent Change from Baseline EASI Score -100.00 -90.00 -80.00 -70.00 -60.00 -50.00 -40.00 -30.00 -20.00 -10.00 0.00 1 2 3 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 41 ATI-045 DUPI (SOLO1) DUPI (SOLO2) TEZE+TCS (TEZEPELUMAB Ph2a) Placebo+TCS (TEZEPELUMAB Ph2a) DUPI+TCS (LIBERTY AD CHRONOS) Placebo+TCS (LIBERTY AD CHRONOS) 1,2 1,2 2,3 2,3 4,5 4,5 Last Dose Time (Weeks) * * |
|
18 Next Steps with Bosakitug • Preclinical and clinical data generated to date reinforce the enhanced potency of bosakitug and support further development in dermatological conditions • Aclaris intends to initiate a two-arm placebo-controlled Phase 2 trial of bosakitug in atopic dermatitis (AD) in the second quarter of 2025 – Moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis (AD) – Approximately 90 patients • Designed to evaluate the Company’s anti-TSLP therapeutic in a placebo-controlled setting while developing the asset in a time- and cost-efficient manner |
|
19 ATI-052: Anti -TSLP x IL-4R Bispecific Antibody Program Investigational Drug Candidate |
|
20 ATI-052: Key Asset Highlights • Potential best-in-class bispecific anti-TSLP/IL-4R mAb – Bispecific utilizing same antibody binding regions of ATI-045 combined with IL-4R, inhibiting TSLP upstream and immune cells downstream of the Th2 cascade – Anti-TSLP mAb component has Fc engineered to bind more tightly to FcRn, potentially extending half-life – Exhibits greater cellular bioactivity on CCL17 release than the combination of tezepelumab and dupilumab, a key biomarker for atopic dermatitis – Potential to show superior activity in AD, severe asthma and COPD compared to approved therapies Data on file ATI-052 CH2 CH3 CH2 CH3 Anti-IL4R scFv Anti-TSLP Fab YTE mutation |
|
21 ATI-052 Demonstrates Greater Potency than the Combination of Tezepelumab and Dupilumab on CCL17 Release • ATI-052 is 3-5x more potent than the combination of Tezepelumab + Dupilumab Effect on CCL17 Release Induced by 0.1 ng/mL IL4 plus 0.1 ng/mL TSLP Ab Concentration (nM) 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 CCL17 Level Antibody IC50 (nM) ATI-052 0.016 Tezepelumab + Dupilumab 0.069 Fold change 4.3 Tezepelumab + Dupilumab ATI-052 Data on file |
|
22 Next Steps with ATI -052 • IND cleared by US Food and Drug Administration (April 2025) • Phase 1a/1b trial expected to start in 2Q25 – Single and multiple ascending doses of ATI-052 – Followed by a proof-of-concept portion in an undisclosed indication |
|
23 ATI-2138: A First-Generation Novel ITK/JAK3 Inhibitor for T Cell -Mediated Diseases Investigational Drug Candidate |
|
24 ATI-2138: Oral Small Molecule Covalent IL -2-Inducible Tyrosine Kinase (ITK) & JAK3 Inhibitor for Autoimmune Disease • Investigational oral compound which interrupts T cell receptor (TCR) signaling by inhibiting ITK and JAK3 signaling of common γ chain cytokines in lymphocytes (including IL-2 & IL-15) • Highly potent for both ITK and JAK3 (IC50: 0.2nM ITK; 0.5nM JAK3)1 • Positioned as fast follower to ritlecitinib – the only approved JAK3/TEC inhibitor • SAD/MAD work completed demonstrating ATI-2138 was well tolerated1 1. Data on file TCR APC T Cell Proliferation Differentiation Activation γc cytokines JAK3 pSTAT5 ATI-2138 T Cell NK Cell |
|
25 ATI-2138: Fast Follower and Best-in-Class Potential vs Ritlecitinib • Ritlecitinib approved in Alopecia Areata • ATI-2138 is 44.4x more potent than ritlecitinib for inhibiting αCD3 induced IFNγ production (ITK) and 5.4x more potent for inhibiting JAK3 dependent IL-2 induced IFNγ production in human whole blood • At the FDA recommended 50 mg QD dose for alopecia areata, ritlecitinib plasma levels may not impact ITK (anti-CD3 /IFNγ) for any appreciable time • In the ATI-2138 MAD study, the 5-40 mg BID doses inhibited up to 50%-90% of both ITK and JAK3 PD markers Data on file Dual ITK and J AK3 Inhibitors ITK: HWB αCD3 Stimulated IFNγ Release JAK3: HWB IL2 Stimulated IFNγ Release 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 nM IFNg Production (% Stim) ATI-2138 Ritlecitinib 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 nM IFNg Production (% Stim) ATI-2138 Ritlecitinib 44.4x 5.4x |
|
26 ATI-2138 and CPI-818 (Soquelitinib ) Potency Comparison • ATI-2138 is 15-38x more potent than CPI-818 in inhibiting the ITK enzyme activity • ATI-2138 is significantly more potent than CPI-818 in blocking the Th2 derived cytokines, IL4, IL-5 and IL-13 (~100x) 0 0.01 0.1 1 3 10 0 200 400 600 800 CPI-818_IL13 CPI-818 [uM] % untreated control 0 0.01 0.1 1 0 50 100 150 ATI-2138_IL4 ATI-2138 [uM] % untreated control ✱✱✱✱ 0 0.01 0.1 1 0 50 100 150 ATI-2138_IL5 ATI-2138 [uM] % untreated control ✱✱✱✱ 0 0.01 0.1 1 0 50 100 150 ATI-2138_IL13 ATI-2138 [uM] % untreated control ✱✱✱✱ Data on file. ITK, IC50, nM Kinact/Ki (uM-1s-1) ATI-2138 0.25 0.34 CPI-818 9.5 0.022 Potency Ratio 38x 15x ITK Biochemical Enzyme Potency Anti-CD3/CD28-Induced Cytokines from Human Th2 Cells ATI-2138_IL4 ATI-2138_IL5 ATI-2138_IL13 CPI-818_IL4 CPI-818_IL5 CPI-818_IL13 |
|
27 Rationale for Dual Inhibition of ITK and JAK3 ITK Inhibition • Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a Th2 cell driven disease and ITK inhibition blocks Th2 cell differentiation/activation and production of IL-4 and IL-13 – Dupilumab (anti-IL4Ra) and tralokinumab (anti-IL-13) are efficacious in AD • Topical calcineurin inhibitors (TCI; tacrolimus and pimecrolimus) are effective in AD and function downstream of ITK • T cells from AD patients have increased ITK expression1 • ITK polymorphisms are associated with increased atopy risk2 • ITK inhibitors are active in murine contact hypersensitivity3 JAK3 Inhibition • JAK3 regulates g-common cytokines including IL-2 and IL-4 • JAK inhibitors (upadacitinib, abrocitinib and baricitinib) are efficacious in AD 1. Matsumoto Y., et al; Identification of Highly Expressed Genes in Peripheral Blood T Cells from Patients with Atopic Dermatitis. Int Arch Allergy Immunol 1 December 2002; 129 (4): 327–340; 2. Graves PE, et al. Association of atopy and eczema with polymorphisms in T-cell immunoglobulin domain and mucin domain-IL-2-inducible T-cell kinase gene cluster in chromosome 5 q 33. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2005 Sep;116(3):650-6; 3. von Bonin, A., et al. (2011), Inhibition of the IL-2-inducible tyrosine kinase (Itk) activity: a new concept for the therapy of inflammatory skin diseases. Experimental Dermatology, 20: 41-47. ATI-213 8 in Atopic De rmatitis |
|
28 Phase 2a Trial Design of ATI-2138 in Atopic Dermatitis Eligibility Treatment Endpoints Dosing Complete in Single Arm Open -Label Trial • Open-label design • Total 12 weeks treatment • 10mg BID dosing • Safety, PK • PD: RNA analysis, proteomics, IHC to analyze specific pathway inhibition • EASI-50, -75, -90, % change in EASI • Change in vIGA, % achieving IGA-TS • % change BSA, PP-NRS • POEM, DLQI • Moderate to Severe Atopic Dermatitis • EASI ≥ 16 • vIGA 3-4 • BSA ≥ 10% • 18-60 years • Planned 15 patients |
|
29 Next Steps with ATI -2138 Alopecia Areata IBD Vitiligo Atopic Dermatitis Dosing Complete in Ph2a cGvHD Genital Psoriasis Acute Inflamm atory Psoriasis Asthma RA Crohn’s Disease Ulcerative Colitis Psoriatic Arthritis Atopic Dermatitis Palmoplant ar Pustulosis Alopecia Areata Peripheral T cell Lymphoma Celiac Disease Fibrosing Interstitial Lung Disease Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis Vitiligo PSC SLE • Dosing is complete in this single arm Phase 2a open-label trial of ATI-2138 designed to investigate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, efficacy, and pharmacodynamics of ATI-2138 in patients with moderate-to-severe AD • Top line results expected in June 2025 • Potential future target indications under consideration include alopecia areata and vitiligo Wide array of potential targets for 2138 Prioritized areas of focus |
|
30 Next-Generation Selective ITK Inhibitor |
|
31 Selective ITK Inhibition Impacts Th2 Mediated Disease • ITK has a nonredundant role in the differentiation and activation of TH2 and TH17 cells • Blockade of TH2 function inhibits production of IL-4 & IL-13, two cytokines with demonstrated importance in atopic & allergic diseases • Goal of next generation ITK inhibitor is to eliminate crossover on JAK3 to minimize JAK safety concerns • Selective targeting of ITK (TH2 and TH17 inhibition) and/or ITK/TXK (broad T cell inhibition) while sparing JAK3 should result in more specific T cell modulating drugs • Actively progressing to candidate selection; planned IND submission 2026 Adapted from J Sig Trans 2011:DOI:10.1155/2011/297868 ITK Ske ws T He lpe r Ce ll Diffe re ntiation Towards Th2 and Th17 Phe notype s |
|
32 Company Summary * Without giving effect to additional business development transactions or financing activities. Proven track record of R&D, business development and scientific leadership in immuno-inflammatory diseases Proprietary discovery engine enables targeted design of novel drug candidates Multiple therapeutic programs ranging from discovery to clinical development Multiple milestones expected in 2025 and 2026 Executive Team KINect Technology Platform Pipeline Intellectual Property Financial Strength Global IP estate Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities as of 1Q25 of $190.5M Cash runway expected through the first half of 2028* Potential to extend runway further through non-dilutive opportunities Focus on addressing the needs of patients with immuno-inflammatory diseases who lack satisfactory treatment options Commitment to Patients |
|
May 2025 Corporate Overview EMPOWERING PATIENTS THROUGH THERAPEUTIC INNOVATION |