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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 5, 2025

NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION
(Exact Name of registrant as specified in its charter)

New Jersey
001-08359
22-2376465
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)
(Commission File Number)
(IRS Employer Identification No.)

1415 Wyckoff Road
   
Wall, New Jersey
 
07719
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
(Zip Code)

(732) 938-1480
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:


Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)


Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)


Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))


Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock - $2.50 par value
NJR
New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐



Item 2.02
Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On May 5, 2025, New Jersey Resources Corporation (“NJR”) issued a press release reporting financial results for the second fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2025 (the “Press Release”). A copy of the Press Release is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

The information in Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is being furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Item 7.01
Regulation FD Disclosure.

NJR will deliver a presentation via live public webcast on May 6, 2025, at 10 a.m. ET. The slides to be used for the presentation are furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.2 and are incorporated by reference into Item 7.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K.

The information in Item 7.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is being furnished and shall not be deemed “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Item 9.01
Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d)
Exhibits.

Exhibit Number
 
Exhibit
 
Press Release dated May 5, 2025 (furnished, not filed)
 
Presentation dated May 5, 2025 (furnished, not filed)
104
 
Cover page in Inline XBRL format


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.


NEW JERSEY RESOURCES CORPORATION


Date: May 5, 2025
By:
/s/ Roberto F. Bel


Roberto F. Bel


Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer



EX-99.1 2 ef20047721_ex99-1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1

Exhibit 99.1



NEW JERSEY RESOURCES REPORTS FISCAL 2025 SECOND-QUARTER RESULTS

WALL, N.J., May 5, 2025 — New Jersey Resources Corporation (NYSE: NJR) today reported financial and operating results for its fiscal 2025 second quarter ended March 31, 2025.

Highlights include:
Fiscal 2025 second-quarter consolidated net income of $204.3 million, or $2.04 per share, compared with net income of $120.8 million, or $1.23 per share, in the second quarter of fiscal 2024
Consolidated net financial earnings (NFE), a non-GAAP financial measure, of $178.3 million, or $1.78 per share, in the second-quarter of fiscal 2025, compared to NFE of $138.6 million, or $1.41 per share, in the second quarter of fiscal 2024
Fiscal 2025 year-to-date net income totaled $335.6 million, or $3.35 per share, compared with $210.2 million, or $2.14 per share, for the same period in fiscal 2024
Fiscal 2025 year-to-date NFE totaled $307.2 million, or $3.07 per share, compared with $211.0 million, or $2.15 per share, for the same period in fiscal 2024

Fiscal 2025 Outlook
Increases fiscal 2025 net financial earnings per share (NFEPS) guidance to a range of $3.15 to $3.30, from $3.05 to $3.20, a $0.10 increase, as a result of outperformance from Energy Services during the winter period
Maintains 7 to 9 percent long-term NFEPS growth target, based off of a target of $2.83 per share for fiscal 2025

Management Commentary
Steve Westhoven, President and CEO of New Jersey Resources, stated, “We continued to execute our strategy to deliver stable growth through our diversified business model. Our second-quarter performance exceeded expectations, largely driven by natural gas price volatility that benefited Energy Services during the winter period. Overall, we believe these results highlight the strength of our complementary portfolio and the value of our physical infrastructure.”

Performance Metrics
   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
March 31,
   
March 31,
 
($ in Thousands)
 
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
Net income
 
$
204,287
   
$
120,812
   
$
335,606
   
$
210,223
 
Basic EPS
 
$
2.04
   
$
1.23
   
$
3.35
   
$
2.14
 
Net financial earnings*
 
$
178,296
   
$
138,576
   
$
307,190
   
$
211,020
 
Basic net financial earnings per share*
 
$
1.78
   
$
1.41
   
$
3.07
   
$
2.15
 
*A reconciliation of net income to NFE for the three and six months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024 is provided in the financial statements below.

NJR Reports Fiscal 2025 Second Quarter Results
Page 2 of 12
Net financial earnings (loss) by business segment
 
   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
March 31,
   
March 31,
 
(Thousands)
 
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
New Jersey Natural Gas
 
$
144,531
   
$
107,095
   
$
211,439
   
$
158,539
 
Clean Energy Ventures
   
(3,958
)
   
(5,616
)
   
44,172
     
4,906
 
Storage and Transportation
   
2,343
     
1,981
     
8,007
     
5,621
 
Energy Services
   
35,301
     
37,644
     
43,134
     
45,475
 
Home Services and Other
   
(678
)
   
384
     
(63
)
   
(216
)
Subtotal
   
177,539
     
141,488
     
306,689
     
214,325
 
Eliminations
   
757
     
(2,912
)
   
501
     
(3,305
)
Total
 
$
178,296
   
$
138,576
   
$
307,190
   
$
211,020
 

Fiscal 2025 NFEPS Guidance:

NJR is raising its fiscal 2025 NFEPS guidance range by $0.10 to a range of $3.15 to $3.30, subject to the risks and uncertainties identified below under “Forward-Looking Statements.” Fiscal 2025 NFEPS guidance is higher than the range implied by our 7 to 9 percent long-term NFEPS growth target as a result of the gain from the sale of NJR’s residential solar portfolio and strong performance from Energy Services.

The following chart represents NJR’s current expected NFE contributions from its business segments for fiscal 2025 (which takes into account the impact of the gain from the sale of NJR’s residential solar portfolio in the first quarter of fiscal 2025):
 
 
Segment
Expected fiscal 2025
net financial earnings
contribution
 
New Jersey Natural Gas
65 to 68 percent
 
Clean Energy Ventures
19 to 22 percent
 
Storage and Transportation
4 to 6 percent
 
Energy Services
9 to 11 percent
 
Home Services and Other
0 to 1 percent
                                                                           
In providing fiscal 2025 NFE guidance, management is aware there could be differences between reported GAAP net income and NFE due to matters such as, but not limited to, the positions of our energy-related derivatives. Management is not able to reasonably estimate the aggregate impact or significance of these items on reported earnings and, therefore, is not able to provide a reconciliation to the corresponding GAAP equivalent for its operating earnings guidance without unreasonable efforts.

NJR Reports Fiscal 2025 Second Quarter Results
Page 3 of 12
New Jersey Natural Gas (NJNG)

NJNG reported second-quarter fiscal 2025 NFE of $144.5 million, compared to NFE of $107.1 million during the same period in fiscal 2024. Fiscal 2025 year-to-date NFE totaled $211.4 million, compared with NFE of $158.5 million for the same period in fiscal 2024. The increase in NFE for both periods was due primarily to higher utility gross margin resulting from NJNG’s recent base rate case settlement, partially offset by higher depreciation expense.

Customers:

At March 31, 2025, NJNG serviced approximately 588,000 customers in New Jersey’s Monmouth, Ocean, Morris, Middlesex, Sussex and Burlington counties, compared to approximately 583,000 customers at September 30, 2024.

Infrastructure Update:

NJNG’s Infrastructure Investment Program (IIP) is a five-year, $150 million accelerated recovery program that began in fiscal 2021. IIP consists of a series of infrastructure projects designed to enhance the safety and reliability of NJNG’s natural gas distribution system. In the first six months of fiscal 2025, NJNG spent $16.1 million under the program on various distribution system reinforcement projects.

Basic Gas Supply Service (BGSS) Incentive Programs:

BGSS incentive programs contributed $10.6 million to utility gross margin during the first six months of fiscal 2025, compared with $13.3 million in the same period in fiscal 2024. This decline was largely due to decreased margins from storage incentives.

For more information on utility gross margin, please see “Non-GAAP Financial Information” below.

Energy-Efficiency Programs:

SAVEGREEN® invested $52.2 million year-to-date in fiscal 2025 in energy-efficiency upgrades for customers’ homes and businesses. NJNG recovered $9.2 million of its outstanding investments during the first six months of fiscal 2025 through its energy efficiency rate.

Clean Energy Ventures (CEV)

CEV reported second-quarter fiscal 2025 net financial loss of $(4.0) million, compared with a net financial loss of $(5.6) million during the same period in fiscal 2024. The improvement from the prior year period was largely due to higher solar electricity sales as well as lower depreciation and amortization expenses during the period, offset by lower residential solar revenue during the period as a result of the sale of the residential solar business.

Fiscal 2025 year-to-date NFE totaled $44.2 million, compared with NFE of $4.9 million for the same period in fiscal 2024. The increase in fiscal 2025 year-to-date NFE was largely due to the gain on sale of its residential solar portfolio, partially offset by the timing of Solar Renewable Energy Certificate (SREC) sales for the period.

NJR Reports Fiscal 2025 Second Quarter Results
Page 4 of 12
Solar Investment Update:

During the first six months of fiscal 2025, CEV placed 2 commercial projects into service, adding 10.5 megawatts (MW) to total installed capacity.

As of March 31, 2025, CEV had approximately 399MW of commercial solar capacity in service in New Jersey, New York, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Indiana, and Michigan.

Subsequent to quarter end, CEV placed an additional project into service in New Jersey, adding over 18MW of installed capacity for a total of approximately 417MW currently in service.

Storage and Transportation

Storage and Transportation reported second-quarter fiscal 2025 NFE of $2.3 million, compared with NFE of $2.0 million during the same period in fiscal 2024. Fiscal 2025 year-to-date NFE totaled $8.0 million, compared with NFE of $5.6 million for the same period in fiscal 2024. NFE increased during both periods due to an increase in operating revenues at Leaf River, as well as lower operating and maintenance expense.

On September 30, 2024, Adelphia Gateway, LLC (Adelphia) filed a general Section 4 rate case with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). Adelphia anticipates a resolution by the end of 2025.

Energy Services

Energy Services reported second-quarter fiscal 2025 NFE of $35.3 million, compared with $37.6 million for the same period in fiscal 2024. Fiscal 2025 year-to-date NFE totaled $43.1 million, compared with NFE of $45.5 million for the same period in fiscal 2024. Energy Services was able to take advantage of price volatility and capture additional financial margin over the past two winters. The decrease in NFE for both the fiscal 2025 second quarter and year-to-date periods was due to lower revenues from the Asset Management Agreements (AMAs) signed in December 2020.

Home Services and Other Operations

Home Services and Other Operations reported second-quarter fiscal 2025 net financial loss of $(0.7) million, compared to NFE of $0.4 million for the same period in fiscal 2024. Fiscal 2025 year-to-date net financial loss totaled $(0.1) million, compared with a net financial loss of $(0.2) million for the same period in fiscal 2024. Home Services reported higher installation and service contract revenue for both periods, offset by higher operating and maintenance expenses.

Capital Expenditures and Cash Flows:

NJR is committed to maintaining a strong financial profile:

During the first six months of fiscal 2025, capital expenditures were $287.1 million, including accruals, compared with $232.6 million during the same period of fiscal 2024. The increase in capital expenditures was primarily due to higher expenditures at NJNG and CEV.

During the first six months of fiscal 2025, cash flows from operations were $414.1 million, compared to cash flows from operations of $338.6 million during the same period of fiscal 2024. The increase was due primarily to an increase in base rates at NJNG along with changes in the mix of working capital components.

NJR Reports Fiscal 2025 Second Quarter Results
Page 5 of 12
Forward-Looking Statements:

This earnings release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. NJR cautions readers that the assumptions forming the basis for forward-looking statements include many factors that are beyond NJR’s ability to control or estimate precisely, such as estimates of future market conditions and the behavior of other market participants. Words such as “anticipates,” “estimates,” “expects,” “projects,” “may,” “will,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “should” and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements and such forward-looking statements are made based upon management’s current expectations, assumptions and beliefs as of this date concerning future developments and their potential effect upon NJR. There can be no assurance that future developments will be in accordance with management’s expectations, assumptions and beliefs or that the effect of future developments on NJR will be those anticipated by management. Forward-looking statements in this earnings release include, but are not limited to, statements regarding NJR’s NFEPS guidance for fiscal 2025, projected NFEPS growth rates and our guidance range, forecasted contributions of business segments to NJR’s NFE for fiscal 2025, impact of the sale of NJR’s residential solar portfolio, infrastructure programs and investments, future decarbonization opportunities including IIP, Energy Efficiency programs, the outcome or timing of Adelphia’s rate case with FERC, and other legal and regulatory expectations, and statements that include other projections, predictions, expectations or beliefs about future events or results or otherwise are not statements of historical fact.

Additional information and factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from NJR’s expectations are contained in NJR’s filings with the SEC, including NJR’s Annual Reports on Form 10-K and subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, recent Current Reports on Form 8-K, and other SEC filings, which are available at the SEC’s website, http://www.sec.gov. Information included in this earnings release is representative as of today only and while NJR periodically reassesses material trends and uncertainties affecting NJR’s results of operations and financial condition in connection with its preparation of management’s discussion and analysis of results of operations and financial condition contained in its Quarterly and Annual Reports filed with the SEC, NJR does not, by including this statement, assume any obligation to review or revise any particular forward-looking statement referenced herein in light of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

Non-GAAP Financial Information:

This earnings release includes the non-GAAP financial measures NFE/net financial loss, NFE per basic share, financial margin and utility gross margin. A reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and reported in accordance with GAAP can be found below. As an indicator of NJR’s operating performance, these measures should not be considered an alternative to, or more meaningful than, net income or operating revenues as determined in accordance with GAAP. This information has been provided pursuant to the requirements of SEC Regulation G.

NFE and financial margin exclude unrealized gains or losses on derivative instruments related to NJR’s unregulated subsidiaries and certain realized gains and losses on derivative instruments related to natural gas that has been placed into storage at Energy Services, net of applicable tax adjustments as described below. Financial margin also differs from gross margin as defined on a GAAP basis as it excludes certain operations and maintenance expense and depreciation and amortization as well as the effects of derivatives as discussed above. Volatility associated with the change in value of these financial instruments and physical commodity reported on the income statement in the current period. In order to manage its business, NJR views its results without the impacts of the unrealized gains and losses, and certain realized gains and losses, caused by changes in value of these financial instruments and physical commodity contracts prior to the completion of the planned transaction because it shows changes in value currently instead of when the planned transaction ultimately is settled. An annual estimated effective tax rate is calculated for NFE purposes and any necessary quarterly tax adjustment is applied to NJR Energy Services Company.

NJNG’s utility gross margin is defined as operating revenues less natural gas purchases, sales tax, and regulatory rider expense. This measure differs from gross margin as presented on a GAAP basis as it excludes certain operations and maintenance expense and depreciation and amortization. Utility gross margin may also not be comparable to the definition of gross margin used by others in the natural gas distribution business and other industries. Management believes that utility gross margin provides a meaningful basis for evaluating utility operations since natural gas costs, sales tax and regulatory rider expenses are included in operating revenues and passed through to customers and, therefore, have no effect on utility gross margin.

NJR Reports Fiscal 2025 Second Quarter Results
Page 6 of 12
Management uses these non-GAAP financial measures as supplemental measures to other GAAP results to provide a more complete understanding of NJR’s performance. Management believes these non-GAAP financial measures are more reflective of NJR’s business model, provide transparency to investors and enable period-to-period comparability of financial performance. A reconciliation of all non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and reported in accordance with GAAP can be found below. For a full discussion of NJR’s non-GAAP financial measures, please see NJR’s most recent Report on Form 10-K, Item 7.

About New Jersey Resources

New Jersey Resources (NYSE: NJR) is a Fortune 1000 company that, through its subsidiaries, provides safe and reliable natural gas and clean energy services, including transportation, distribution, asset management and home services. NJR is composed of five primary businesses:

New Jersey Natural Gas, NJR’s principal subsidiary, operates and maintains natural gas transportation and distribution infrastructure to serve customers in New Jersey’s Monmouth, Ocean, Morris, Middlesex, Sussex and Burlington counties.

Clean Energy Ventures invests in, owns and operates solar projects, providing customers with low-carbon solutions.

Energy Services manages a diversified portfolio of natural gas transportation and storage assets and provides physical natural gas services and customized energy solutions to its customers across North America.

Storage and Transportation serves customers from local distributors and producers to electric generators and wholesale marketers through its ownership of Leaf River and the Adelphia Gateway Pipeline, as well as our 50% equity ownership in the Steckman Ridge natural gas storage facility.

Home Services provides service contracts as well as heating, central air conditioning, water heaters, standby generators, solar and other indoor and outdoor comfort products to residential homes throughout New Jersey.

NJR and its over 1,300 employees are committed to helping customers save energy and money by promoting conservation and encouraging efficiency through Conserve to Preserve® and initiatives such as SAVEGREEN®.

For more information about NJR:
www.njresources.com.

Follow us on X.com (Twitter) @NJNaturalGas.
“Like” us on facebook.com/NewJerseyNaturalGas.

NJR Reports Fiscal 2025 Second Quarter Results
Page 7 of 12
NEW JERSEY RESOURCES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)

   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
March 31,
   
March 31,
 
(Thousands, except per share data)
 
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
OPERATING REVENUES
                       
Utility
 
$
618,341
   
$
462,863
   
$
951,768
   
$
755,956
 
Nonutility
   
294,686
     
195,050
     
449,620
     
369,167
 
Total operating revenues
   
913,027
     
657,913
     
1,401,388
     
1,125,123
 
OPERATING EXPENSES
                               
Gas purchases
                               
Utility
   
272,974
     
204,347
     
400,654
     
320,467
 
Nonutility
   
151,617
     
105,018
     
219,425
     
164,495
 
Related parties
   
1,666
     
1,799
     
3,384
     
3,678
 
Operation and maintenance
   
111,041
     
107,223
     
199,673
     
201,662
 
Regulatory rider expenses
   
48,501
     
29,229
     
70,977
     
48,418
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
47,967
     
40,075
     
93,296
     
80,362
 
Gain on sale of assets
   
(688
)
   
     
(55,547
)
   
 
Total operating expenses
   
633,078
     
487,691
     
931,862
     
819,082
 
OPERATING INCOME
   
279,949
     
170,222
     
469,526
     
306,041
 
Other income, net
   
17,006
     
15,420
     
28,623
     
21,761
 
Interest expense, net of capitalized interest
   
32,527
     
31,621
     
66,418
     
63,094
 
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND EQUITY IN EARNINGS OF AFFILIATES
   
264,428
     
154,021
     
431,731
     
264,708
 
Income tax provision
   
61,593
     
33,947
     
98,977
     
56,883
 
Equity in earnings of affiliates
   
1,452
     
738
     
2,852
     
2,398
 
NET INCOME
 
$
204,287
   
$
120,812
   
$
335,606
   
$
210,223
 
                                 
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
                               
Basic
 
$
2.04
   
$
1.23
   
$
3.35
   
$
2.14
 
Diluted
 
$
2.02
   
$
1.22
   
$
3.33
   
$
2.13
 
                                 
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING
                               
Basic
   
100,291
     
98,377
     
100,073
     
98,123
 
Diluted
   
100,933
     
99,102
     
100,705
     
98,839
 
                                 

NJR Reports Fiscal 2025 Second Quarter Results
Page 8 of 12
RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP PERFORMANCE MEASURES
(Unaudited)
 
   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
March 31,
   
March 31,
 
(Thousands)
 
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
NEW JERSEY RESOURCES
             
   
A reconciliation of net income, the closest GAAP financial measure, to net financial earnings is as follows:
 
                         
Net income
 
$
204,287
   
$
120,812
   
$
335,606
   
$
210,223
 
Add:
                               
Unrealized (gain) loss on derivative instruments and related transactions
   
(27,206
)
   
25,457
     
(20,838
)
   
20,057
 
Tax effect
   
6,466
     
(6,049
)
   
4,953
     
(4,767
)
Effects of economic hedging related to natural gas inventory
   
(6,650
)
   
(2,845
)
   
(16,177
)
   
(19,073
)
Tax effect
   
1,580
     
676
     
3,844
     
4,533
 
NFE tax adjustment
   
(181
)
   
525
     
(198
)
   
47
 
Net financial earnings
 
$
178,296
   
$
138,576
   
$
307,190
   
$
211,020
 
                                 
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding
                               
Basic
   
100,291
     
98,377
     
100,073
     
98,123
 
Diluted
   
100,933
     
99,102
     
100,705
     
98,839
 
                                 
A reconciliation of basic earnings per share, the closest GAAP financial measure, to basic net financial earnings per share is as follows:
 
                                 
Basic earnings per share
 
$
2.04
   
$
1.23
   
$
3.35
   
$
2.14
 
Add:
                               
Unrealized (gain) loss on derivative instruments and related transactions
 
$
(0.27
)
 
$
0.25
   
$
(0.21
)
 
$
0.20
 
Tax effect
 
$
0.06
   
$
(0.06
)
 
$
0.05
   
$
(0.05
)
Effects of economic hedging related to natural gas inventory
 
$
(0.06
)
 
$
(0.03
)
 
$
(0.16
)
 
$
(0.19
)
Tax effect
 
$
0.01
   
$
0.01
   
$
0.04
   
$
0.05
 
NFE tax adjustment
 
$
   
$
0.01
   
$
   
$
 
Basic net financial earnings per share
 
$
1.78
   
$
1.41
   
$
3.07
   
$
2.15
 
                                 

NFE is a measure of earnings based on the elimination of timing differences to effectively match the earnings effects of the economic hedges with the physical sale of natural gas, SRECs and foreign currency contracts. Consequently, to reconcile net income and NFE, current-period unrealized gains and losses on the derivatives are excluded from NFE as a reconciling item. Realized derivative gains and losses are also included in current-period net income. However, NFE includes only realized gains and losses related to natural gas sold out of inventory, effectively matching the full earnings effects of the derivatives with realized margins on physical natural gas flows. NFE also excludes certain transactions associated with equity method investments, including impairment charges, which are non-cash charges, and return of capital in excess of the carrying value of our investment. These are not indicative of the Company’s performance for its ongoing operations. Included in the tax effects are current and deferred income tax expense corresponding with the components of NFE.

NJR Reports Fiscal 2025 Second Quarter Results
Page 9 of 12
RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP PERFORMANCE MEASURES (continued)
(Unaudited)
 
   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
March 31,
   
March 31,
 
(Thousands)
 
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
NATURAL GAS DISTRIBUTION
             
                         
A reconciliation of gross margin, the closest GAAP financial measure, to utility gross margin is as follows:
 
                         
Operating revenues
 
$
618,645
   
$
463,201
   
$
952,410
   
$
756,631
 
Less:
                               
Natural gas purchases
   
275,298
     
206,675
     
405,303
     
325,119
 
Operating and maintenance (1)
   
29,510
     
29,558
     
55,519
     
55,341
 
Regulatory rider expense
   
48,501
     
29,229
     
70,977
     
48,418
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
35,713
     
27,464
     
67,797
     
54,381
 
Gross margin
   
229,623
     
170,275
     
352,814
     
273,372
 
Add:
                               
Operating and maintenance (1)
   
29,510
     
29,558
     
55,519
     
55,341
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
35,713
     
27,464
     
67,797
     
54,381
 
Utility gross margin
 
$
294,846
   
$
227,297
   
$
476,130
   
$
383,094
 
(1) Excludes selling, general and administrative expenses of $57.8 million and $58.9 million for the six months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
 

                               
ENERGY SERVICES
                               

                               
A reconciliation of gross margin, the closest GAAP financial measure, to Energy Services’ financial margin is as follows:
 
                                 
Operating revenues
 
$
246,390
   
$
144,862
   
$
332,698
   
$
244,530
 
Less:
                               
Natural Gas purchases
   
151,847
     
105,634
     
219,715
     
165,800
 
Operation and maintenance (1)
   
10,866
     
13,102
     
12,463
     
17,791
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
62
     
56
     
109
     
113
 
Gross margin
   
83,615
     
26,070
     
100,411
     
60,826
 
Add:
                               
Operation and maintenance (1)
   
10,866
     
13,102
     
12,463
     
17,791
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
62
     
56
     
109
     
113
 
Unrealized (gain) loss on derivative instruments and related transactions
   
(27,206
)
   
29,198
     
(20,838
)
   
24,932
 
Effects of economic hedging related to natural gas inventory
   
(6,650
)
   
(2,845
)
   
(16,177
)
   
(19,073
)
Financial margin
 
$
60,687
   
$
65,581
   
$
75,968
   
$
84,589
 
(1) Excludes selling, general and administrative expenses of $0.6 million and $1.0 million for the six months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
 
                                 
A reconciliation of net income, the closest GAAP financial measure, to net financial earnings is as follows:
         
                                 
Net income
 
$
61,292
   
$
17,028
   
$
71,550
   
$
40,961
 
Add:
                               
Unrealized (gain) loss on derivative instruments and related transactions
   
(27,206
)
   
29,198
     
(20,838
)
   
24,932
 
Tax effect
   
6,466
     
(6,938
)
   
4,953
     
(5,925
)
Effects of economic hedging related to natural gas
   
(6,650
)
   
(2,845
)
   
(16,177
)
   
(19,073
)
Tax effect
   
1,580
     
676
     
3,844
     
4,533
 
NFE tax adjustment
   
(181
)
   
525
     
(198
)
   
47
 
Net financial earnings
 
$
35,301
   
$
37,644
   
$
43,134
   
$
45,475
 
                                 

NJR Reports Fiscal 2025 Second Quarter Results
Page 10 of 12
FINANCIAL STATISTICS BY BUSINESS UNIT
(Unaudited)
 
   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
   
March 31,
   
March 31,
 
(Thousands, except per share data)
 
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
NEW JERSEY RESOURCES
                       
                         
Operating Revenues
                       
Natural Gas Distribution
 
$
618,645
   
$
463,201
   
$
952,410
   
$
756,631
 
Clean Energy Ventures
   
7,967
     
9,325
     
34,373
     
44,620
 
Energy Services
   
246,390
     
144,862
     
332,698
     
244,530
 
Storage and Transportation
   
25,307
     
23,042
     
51,935
     
46,904
 
Home Services and Other
   
15,118
     
14,905
     
30,912
     
29,739
 
Sub-total
   
913,427
     
655,335
     
1,402,328
     
1,122,424
 
Eliminations
   
(400
)
   
2,578
     
(940
)
   
2,699
 
Total
 
$
913,027
   
$
657,913
   
$
1,401,388
   
$
1,125,123
 
                                 
                                 
Operating Income (Loss)
                               
Natural Gas Distribution
 
$
197,876
   
$
140,279
   
$
294,982
   
$
214,454
 
Clean Energy Ventures
   
(7,553
)
   
(7,679
)
   
56,721
     
10,644
 
Energy Services
   
83,273
     
25,533
     
99,801
     
59,870
 
Storage and Transportation
   
5,800
     
5,910
     
15,569
     
13,234
 
Home Services and Other
   
(393
)
   
778
     
602
     
570
 
Sub-total
   
279,003
     
164,821
     
467,675
     
298,772
 
Eliminations
   
946
     
5,401
     
1,851
     
7,269
 
Total
 
$
279,949
   
$
170,222
   
$
469,526
   
$
306,041
 
                                 
                                 
Equity in Earnings of Affiliates
                               
Storage and Transportation
 
$
1,161
   
$
85
   
$
2,122
   
$
1,078
 
Eliminations
   
291
     
653
     
730
     
1,320
 
Total
 
$
1,452
   
$
738
   
$
2,852
   
$
2,398
 
                                 
                                 
Net Income (Loss)
                               
Natural Gas Distribution
 
$
144,531
   
$
107,095
   
$
211,439
   
$
158,539
 
Clean Energy Ventures
   
(3,958
)
   
(5,616
)
   
44,172
     
4,906
 
Energy Services
   
61,292
     
17,028
     
71,550
     
40,961
 
Storage and Transportation
   
2,343
     
1,981
     
8,007
     
5,621
 
Home Services and Other
   
(678
)
   
384
     
(63
)
   
(216
)
Sub-total
   
203,530
     
120,872
     
335,105
     
209,811
 
Eliminations
   
757
     
(60
)
   
501
     
412
 
Total
 
$
204,287
   
$
120,812
   
$
335,606
   
$
210,223
 
                                 
                                 
Net Financial Earnings (Loss)
                               
Natural Gas Distribution
 
$
144,531
   
$
107,095
   
$
211,439
   
$
158,539
 
Clean Energy Ventures
   
(3,958
)
   
(5,616
)
   
44,172
     
4,906
 
Energy Services
   
35,301
     
37,644
     
43,134
     
45,475
 
Storage and Transportation
   
2,343
     
1,981
     
8,007
     
5,621
 
Home Services and Other
   
(678
)
   
384
     
(63
)
   
(216
)
Sub-total
   
177,539
     
141,488
     
306,689
     
214,325
 
Eliminations
   
757
     
(2,912
)
   
501
     
(3,305
)
Total
 
$
178,296
   
$
138,576
   
$
307,190
   
$
211,020
 
                                 
                                 
Throughput (Bcf)
                               
NJNG, Core Customers
   
35.7
     
32.9
     
62.9
     
56.3
 
NJNG, Off System/Capacity Management
   
22.1
     
37.1
     
36.5
     
64.3
 
Energy Services Fuel Mgmt. and Wholesale Sales
   
35.2
     
38.3
     
63.5
     
68.4
 
Total
   
93.0
     
108.3
     
162.9
     
189.0
 
                                 
                                 
Common Stock Data
                               
Yield at March 31,
   
3.7
%
   
3.9
%
   
3.7
%
   
3.9
%
Market Price at March 31,
 
$
49.06
   
$
42.91
   
$
49.06
   
$
42.91
 
Shares Out. at March 31,
   
100,303
     
98,745
     
100,303
     
98,745
 
Market Cap. at March 31,
 
$
4,920,847
   
$
4,237,144
   
$
4,920,847
   
$
4,237,144
 
                                 

NJR Reports Fiscal 2025 Second Quarter Results
Page 11 of 12
   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
(Unaudited)
 
March 31,
   
March 31,
 
(Thousands, except customer and weather data)
 
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
NATURAL GAS DISTRIBUTION
                       
                         
Utility Gross Margin
                       
Operating revenues
 
$
618,645
   
$
463,201
   
$
952,410
   
$
756,631
 
Less:
                               
Natural gas purchases
   
275,298
     
206,675
     
405,303
     
325,119
 
Operating and maintenance (1)
   
29,510
     
29,558
     
55,519
     
55,341
 
Regulatory rider expense
   
48,501
     
29,229
     
70,977
     
48,418
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
35,713
     
27,464
     
67,797
     
54,381
 
Gross margin
   
229,623
     
170,275
     
352,814
     
273,372
 
Add:
                               
Operating and maintenance (1)
   
29,510
     
29,558
     
55,519
     
55,341
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
35,713
     
27,464
     
67,797
     
54,381
 
Total Utility Gross Margin
 
$
294,846
   
$
227,297
   
$
476,130
   
$
383,094
 
(1) Excludes selling, general and administrative expenses of $57.8 million and $58.9 million for the six months ended March 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
 
                                 
Utility Gross Margin, Operating Income and Net Income
                               
Residential
 
$
215,668
   
$
163,495
   
$
345,686
   
$
271,532
 
Commercial, Industrial & Other
   
37,108
     
28,676
     
60,977
     
49,507
 
Firm Transportation
   
33,908
     
26,490
     
57,084
     
47,254
 
Total Firm Margin
   
286,684
     
218,661
     
463,747
     
368,293
 
Interruptible
   
800
     
750
     
1,774
     
1,534
 
Total System Margin
   
287,484
     
219,411
     
465,521
     
369,827
 
Basic Gas Supply Service Incentive
   
7,362
     
7,886
     
10,609
     
13,267
 
Total Utility Gross Margin
   
294,846
     
227,297
     
476,130
     
383,094
 
Operation and maintenance expense
   
61,257
     
59,554
     
113,351
     
114,259
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
35,713
     
27,464
     
67,797
     
54,381
 
Operating Income
 
$
197,876
   
$
140,279
   
$
294,982
   
$
214,454
 
 
                               
Net Income
 
$
144,531
   
$
107,095
   
$
211,439
   
$
158,539
 
 
                               
Net Financial Earnings
 
$
144,531
   
$
107,095
   
$
211,439
   
$
158,539
 
                                 
Throughput (Bcf)
                               
Residential
   
24.0
     
21.0
     
38.1
     
34.9
 
Commercial, Industrial & Other
   
4.5
     
3.9
     
7.1
     
6.5
 
Firm Transportation
   
5.0
     
4.7
     
8.4
     
8.3
 
Total Firm Throughput
   
33.5
     
29.6
     
53.6
     
49.7
 
Interruptible
   
2.2
     
3.3
     
9.3
     
6.6
 
Total System Throughput
   
35.7
     
32.9
     
62.9
     
56.3
 
Off System/Capacity Management
   
22.1
     
37.1
     
36.5
     
64.3
 
Total Throughput
   
57.8
     
70.0
     
99.4
     
120.6
 
                                 
Customers
                               
Residential
   
532,699
     
525,391
     
532,699
     
525,391
 
Commercial, Industrial & Other
   
33,291
     
33,108
     
33,291
     
33,108
 
Firm Transportation
   
22,060
     
22,992
     
22,060
     
22,992
 
Total Firm Customers
   
588,050
     
581,491
     
588,050
     
581,491
 
Interruptible
   
88
     
83
     
88
     
83
 
Total System Customers
   
588,138
     
581,574
     
588,138
     
581,574
 
Off System/Capacity Management*
   
26
     
26
     
26
     
26
 
Total Customers
   
588,164
     
581,600
     
588,164
     
581,600
 
*The number of customers represents those active during the last month of the period.
                 
Degree Days
                               
Actual
   
2,375
     
2,135
     
3,774
     
3,543
 
Normal
   
2,384
     
2,436
     
3,907
     
3,970
 
Percent of Normal
   
99.6
%
   
87.6
%
   
96.6
%
   
89.2
%
                                 

NJR Reports Fiscal 2025 Second Quarter Results
Page 12 of 12
   
Three Months Ended
   
Six Months Ended
 
(Unaudited)
 
March 31,
   
March 31,
 
(Thousands, except customer, RECs and megawatt)
 
2025
   
2024
   
2025
   
2024
 
CLEAN ENERGY VENTURES
                       
                         
Operating Revenues
                       
SREC sales
 
$
134
   
$
100
   
$
17,818
   
$
26,031
 
TREC sales
   
2,554
     
2,257
     
5,059
     
4,660
 
SREC II sales
   
312
     
415
     
703
     
662
 
Solar electricity sales
   
4,968
     
3,696
     
8,923
     
7,350
 
Sunlight Advantage
   
(1
)
   
2,857
     
1,870
     
5,917
 
Total Operating Revenues
 
$
7,967
   
$
9,325
   
$
34,373
   
$
44,620
 
Depreciation and Amortization
 
$
5,504
   
$
6,931
   
$
11,929
   
$
13,853
 
Operating (Loss) Income
 
$
(7,553
)
 
$
(7,679
)
 
$
56,721
   
$
10,644
 
Income Tax (Benefit) Provision
 
$
(1,079
)
 
$
(1,594
)
 
$
13,062
   
$
1,537
 
Net (Loss) Income
 
$
(3,958
)
 
$
(5,616
)
 
$
44,172
   
$
4,906
 
Net Financial (Loss) Earnings
 
$
(3,958
)
 
$
(5,616
)
 
$
44,172
   
$
4,906
 
Solar Renewable Energy Certificates Generated
   
50,662
     
57,635
     
139,369
     
151,205
 
Solar Renewable Energy Certificates Sold
   
809
     
714
     
86,502
     
123,153
 
Transition Renewable Energy Certificates Generated
   
17,244
     
15,847
     
34,688
     
32,552
 
Solar Renewable Energy Certificates II Generated
   
3,372
     
4,693
     
7,776
     
7,466
 
Commercial Solar Megawatts Under Construction
   
54.8
     
33.9
     
54.8
     
33.9
 
                                 
ENERGY SERVICES
                               
                                 
Operating Income
                               
Operating revenues
 
$
246,390
   
$
144,862
   
$
332,698
   
$
244,530
 
Less:
                               
Gas purchases
   
151,847
     
105,634
     
219,715
     
165,800
 
Operation and maintenance expense
   
11,208
     
13,639
     
13,073
     
18,747
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
62
     
56
     
109
     
113
 
Operating Income
 
$
83,273
   
$
25,533
   
$
99,801
   
$
59,870
 
                                 
Net Income
 
$
61,292
   
$
17,028
   
$
71,550
   
$
40,961
 
Financial Margin
 
$
60,687
   
$
65,581
   
$
75,968
   
$
84,589
 
Net Financial Earnings
 
$
35,301
   
$
37,644
   
$
43,134
   
$
45,475
 
Gas Sold and Managed (Bcf)
   
35.2
     
38.3
     
63.5
     
68.4
 
                                 
STORAGE AND TRANSPORTATION
                               
                                 
Operating Revenues
 
$
25,307
   
$
23,042
   
$
51,935
   
$
46,904
 
Equity in Earnings of Affiliates
 
$
1,161
   
$
85
   
$
2,122
   
$
1,078
 
Operation and Maintenance Expense
 
$
12,910
   
$
10,563
   
$
22,993
   
$
20,663
 
Other Income, Net
 
$
1,933
   
$
2,473
   
$
4,325
   
$
4,761
 
Interest Expense
 
$
5,817
   
$
5,868
   
$
11,786
   
$
11,801
 
Income Tax Provision
 
$
734
   
$
619
   
$
2,223
   
$
1,651
 
Net Income
 
$
2,343
   
$
1,981
   
$
8,007
   
$
5,621
 
Net Financial Earnings
 
$
2,343
   
$
1,981
   
$
8,007
   
$
5,621
 
                                 
HOME SERVICES AND OTHER
                               
                                 
Operating Revenues
 
$
15,118
   
$
14,905
   
$
30,912
   
$
29,739
 
Operating (Loss) Income
 
$
(393
)
 
$
778
   
$
602
   
$
570
 
Net (Loss) Income
 
$
(678
)
 
$
384
   
$
(63
)
 
$
(216
)
Net Financial (Loss) Earnings
 
$
(678
)
 
$
384
   
$
(63
)
 
$
(216
)
Total Service Contract Customers at March 31
   
99,121
     
100,341
     
99,121
     
100,341
 
                                 



EX-99.2 3 ef20047721_ex99-2.htm EXHIBIT 99.2

Exhibit 99.2

 

 Fiscal 2025 Second Quarter and Year-to-Date Financial Results  May 2025   Investor Presentation 
 

 Forward-Looking Statements and Non-GAAP Measures  Forward-Looking Statements  This presentation contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. NJR cautions readers that the assumptions forming the basis for forward-looking statements include many factors that are beyond NJR’s ability to control or estimate precisely, such as estimates of future market conditions and the behavior of other market participants. Words such as “anticipates,” “estimates,” “expects,” “projects,” “may,” “will,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “should” and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements and such forward-looking statements are made based upon management’s current expectations, assumptions and beliefs as of this date concerning future developments and their potential effect upon NJR. There can be no assurance that future developments will be in accordance with management’s expectations, assumptions and beliefs or that the effect of future developments on NJR will be those anticipated by management. Forward-looking statements in this earnings presentation include, but are not limited to, statements regarding NJR’s NFEPS guidance for fiscal 2025, including NFEPS guidance by Segment and EPS, long term growth targets and guidance range, long term annual growth projections and targets, Capital Plan expectations, projections of dividend and financing activities, customer growth at NJNG, future NJR and NJNG capital expenditures, potential CEV capital projects, project pipeline (under construction, contract or exclusivity) through Fiscal 2029, total expected shareholder return projections, dividend growth, CEV revenue and service projections, our debt repayment schedule, contributions from Leaf River, Steckman Ridge and Adelphia Gateway, SREC Hedging strategies and Asset Management Agreements, new rates put in place with the BPU, our Energy Efficiency Expansion as approved by the BPU, our solar project pipeline and commercial solar growth goals, the outcome or timing of Adelphia's rate case with FERC, emissions reduction strategies and clean energy goals, changing interest rates, and other legal and regulatory expectations, and statements that include other projections, predictions, expectations or beliefs about future events or results or otherwise are not statements of historical fact.  Additional information and factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from NJR’s expectations are contained in NJR’s filings with the SEC, including NJR’s Annual Reports on Form 10-K and subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, recent Current Reports on Form 8-K, and other SEC filings, which are available at the SEC’s web site, http://www.sec.gov. Information included in this presentation is representative as of today only and while NJR periodically reassesses material trends and uncertainties affecting NJR's results of operations and financial condition in connection with its preparation of management's discussion and analysis of results of operations and financial condition contained in its Quarterly and Annual Reports filed with the SEC, NJR does not, by including this statement, assume any obligation to review or revise any particular forward-looking statement referenced herein in light of new information future events or otherwise, except as required by law.  Non-GAAP Measures  Non-GAAP Measures  This presentation includes the non-GAAP financial measures NFE/net financial loss, NFE per basic share, financial margin, utility gross margin, adjusted funds from operations and adjusted debt. A reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable financial measures calculated and reported in accordance with GAAP can be found below. As an indicator of NJR’s operating performance, these measures should not be considered an alternative to, or more meaningful than, net income or operating revenues as determined in accordance with GAAP. This information has been provided pursuant to the requirements of SEC Regulation G.  NFE and financial margin exclude unrealized gains or losses on derivative instruments related to NJR’s unregulated subsidiaries and certain realized gains and losses on derivative instruments related to natural gas that has been placed into storage at Energy Services, net of applicable tax adjustments as described below. Financial margin also differs from gross margin as defined on a GAAP basis as it excludes certain operations and maintenance expense and depreciation and amortization as well as the effects of derivatives as discussed above. Volatility associated with the change in value of these financial instruments and physical commodity reported on the income statement in the current period. In order to manage its business, NJR views its results without the impacts of the unrealized gains and losses, and certain realized gains and losses, caused by changes in value of these financial instruments and physical commodity contracts prior to the completion of the planned transaction because it shows changes in value currently instead of when the planned transaction ultimately is settled. An annual estimated effective tax rate is calculated for NFE purposes and any necessary quarterly tax adjustment is applied to NJR Energy Services Company.  NJNG’s utility gross margin is defined as operating revenues less natural gas purchases, sales tax, and regulatory rider expense. This measure differs from gross margin as presented on a GAAP basis as it excludes certain operations and maintenance expense and depreciation and amortization. Utility gross margin may also not be comparable to the definition of gross margin used by others in the natural gas distribution business and other industries. Management believes that utility gross margin provides a meaningful basis for evaluating utility operations since natural gas costs, sales tax and regulatory rider expenses are included in operating revenues and passed through to customers and, therefore, have no effect on utility gross margin.   Adjusted funds from operations is cash flows from operating activities, plus components of working capital, cash paid for interest (net of amounts capitalized), capitalized interest, the incremental change in SAVEGREEN loans, grants, rebates, and related investments, and operating lease expense.  Adjusted debt is total long-term and short-term debt, net of cash and cash equivalents, excluding solar asset financing obligations but including solar contractually committed payments for sale lease-backs, debt issuance costs, and other Fitch credit metric adjustments.  Management uses NFE/net financial loss, utility gross margin, financial margin, adjusted funds from operations and adjusted debt, as supplemental measures to other GAAP results to provide a more complete understanding of the Company’s performance. Management believes these non-GAAP measures are more reflective of the Company’s business model, provide transparency to investors and enable period-to-period comparability of financial performance. In providing NFE guidance, management is aware that there could be differences between reported GAAP earnings and NFE/net financial loss due to matters such as, but not limited to, the positions of our energy-related derivatives. Management is not able to reasonably estimate the aggregate impact or significance of these items on reported earnings and therefore is not able to provide a reconciliation to the corresponding GAAP equivalent for its operating earnings guidance without unreasonable efforts. In addition, in making forecasts relating to S&T’s Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted funds from operations and adjusted debt, management is aware that there could be differences between reported GAAP earnings, cash flows from operations and total long-term and short-term debt due to matters such as, but not limited to, the unpredictability and variability of future earnings, working capital and cash positions. Management is not able to reasonably estimate the aggregate impact or significance of these items on reported GAAP measures and therefore is not able to provide a reconciliation to the corresponding GAAP equivalent for such forecasts without unreasonable efforts. NFE/net financial loss, utility gross margin and financial margin are discussed more fully in Item 7 of our Report on Form 10-K and, we have provided presentations of the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure and a reconciliation of our non-GAAP financial measures, NFE/net financial loss, utility gross margin, financial margin, adjusted funds from operations and adjusted debt, to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures, in the appendix to this presentation. This information has been provided pursuant to the requirements of SEC Regulation G. 



 Contents NJR At a Glance  Fiscal 2025 Second Quarter and Year-to-Date Conference Call  4  Fiscal 2025 Second Quarter and Year-to-Date Highlights  5   Increases Fiscal 2025 NFEPS Guidance by $0.10 to $3.15 to $3.30  6  NFEPS Guidance by Segment  7  New Jersey Natural Gas (NJNG)  8  Clean Energy Ventures (CEV): Investment Opportunities  9  Storage and Transportation (S&T): Organic Growth Initiatives  10  Financial Review  11  Review of Fiscal 2025 Second Quarter and Year-to-Date Results  12  NJR Capital Plan  13  Superior Credit Metrics, Balance Sheet and Cash Flows  14  Industry Leading Long-Term Growth Rate of 7-9%  Appendix: Financial Statements and Additional Information – 15  16  Reconciliation of NFE and NFEPS to Net Income  17  Other Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures  18  Reconciliation of Adjusted Funds from Operations to Cash Flow from Operations  19  Fiscal 2025 Second Quarter and Year-to-Date NFE and NFEPS by Business Unit  20  Capital Plan Table  21  Debt Repayment Schedule  22  Projected Cash Flows  Business Overview – 23  24  NJR: Business Portfolio  25  NJNG: High Quality Utility in Favorable Favorable Regulatory Environment  26  NJNG: Supportive Regulatory Construct  27  CEV: Overview  28  CEV: SREC Hedging Strategy Stabilizes Revenue  29  Storage and Transportation (S&T): Overview  30  Energy Services (ES): Overview  31  Dividend Growth: Committed to Building Shareholder Value  32  Shareholder and Contact Information  Corporate Information  Ticker  NYSE: NJR  Corporate Headquarters  Wall, NJ  Incorporated  New Jersey  Website  www.njresources.com  IPO  1982  Share Information  Share Price  $49.52  Shares Outstanding  100.3M   Market Cap  $4.9B  Dividend Information  Annual Dividend  $1.80  Dividend Yield  3.63%  All daily trading information/multiples as of 5/2/2025 
 

 Fiscal 2025 Second Quarter and Year-to-Date Highlights  Executing on our Strategic Plan to Drive Growth  Energy Services  New Jersey   Natural Gas  Clean Energy Ventures  Storage and Transportation  Adelphia Rate Case Progressing  Assessing Potential New Cavern Expansion at Leaf River  FY 2025 Q2 EPS  FY 2025 Q2 NFEPS1  Outperformance   in 2025 Winter Season  Continued fee-based revenue from AMAs  ~31MW2 placed into service in FY 2025   60MW of Projects Under Construction  Over 1GW Solar Project Pipeline  First full quarter of new rates following settlement of base rate case  Initial investments under new SAVEGREEN Program  1. A reconciliation from NFE to net income can be found in the Appendix.  2. As of April 30, 2025  Solid Execution Across all of NJR’s Complementary Portfolio of Businesses  $1.78  $2.04 
 

 Increases Fiscal 2025 NFEPS Guidance by $0.10 to $3.15 to $3.30  Net Financial Earnings per Share  Guidance Range Above 7% - 9% Long-term Projected NFEPS Growth  Guidance Range  $3.15 - $3.30  7-9%  Long-Term   Annual Growth  $2.50  $2.70  Outperformance Above Long-Term Growth Rate   $2.20 - $2.30  $2.42 - $2.52  Strong energy prices(NJNG, CEV, ES)  Winter Storm Elliot  January 2024   weather event   Initial Guidance Range  Represents the midpoint of NJR’s Long-Term Growth Rate  $2.70 - $2.85  Base of  $2.83 Per Share   $2.95  Sale of Residential   Solar Portfolio  Energy Services outperformance   during the   2025 Winter Season  Actuals  Estimates 
 

 NFEPS Guidance by Segment  NJNG Remains the Largest Contributor to NFEPS Following the Conclusion of its Base Rate Case   Fiscal 2025 NFEPS Guidance  by Segment  New Jersey Natural Gas  65% - 68%  Energy Services  9% - 11%  Home Services  0% - 1%  S&T  4% - 6%  CEV  19% - 22%  69% - 74%  28% - 34%  Q2 2025: Expansion of Energy Services Contribution Due to Outperformance in the Winter Season  Over 65% of Fiscal 2025 NFEPS Expected from Utility Operations  Over 70% Excluding the Gain from the Sale of the Residential Solar Portfolio 
 

  Investments Under New Program Commenced in Fiscal Q2 2025, Helping Customers Optimize Energy Efficiency to Improve Affordability  New Jersey Natural Gas (NJNG)  ~46% of capital expenditures earning a near real-time return  NJNG Total Customers  YTD Fiscal 2025 Capital Expenditures1,2,3  (Actuals)  ~$254M  Strong Trend of Customer Growth Through a Mix of New Construction and Conversions Across New Jersey  (in thousands)  Total change in PP&E (cash spent, capex accrued and AFUDC). Includes SAVEGREEN investments, which for GAAP purposes are included as part of cash flows from operations.  Facilities included in “Other”.   The sum of actual amounts may not equal due to rounding.  Through Q2  Aligns with New Jersey’s Clean Energy Goals 
 

 Clean Energy Ventures (CEV)  CEV Owns and Operates Solar Projects with Approximately 417MW of Commercial Solar Capacity  Total  ~1.4GW  MWs  Pipeline of ~1.0GW including projects under construction, contract, or exclusivity   ~417MW of commercial  projects in-service  ~41% of pipeline located in NJ  ~59% of pipeline located outside of NJ  ~31MW   New In-Service in Fiscal 2025  Placed   18+ MW Grid-Connected Project into Service in Somerset County, NJ in April 2025  Diverse Pipeline Consisting of a Mix of Development Partners in Multiple States   Investing Criteria:  States with Favorable Regulatory Constructs  High-Single Digit Unlevered Return Criteria 
 

 Storage and Transportation (S&T)  Leaf River (storage) and Adelphia Gateway (transportation)  Adelphia Section 4 Base Rate Case  Filed in Fiscal 2024 Fourth Quarter  Considered numerous investments made in rate base, expenses of pipeline operations, and regulatory driven projects  What’s New:  Base Rate Case continuing as expected  Settlement process ongoing with expected completion in 2025  Leaf River Energy Center:  Maximizing Existing Asset     Capacity Recovery Project Ongoing   Salt cavern leaching is a process used to regain capacity lost to salt creep over time   Potential 4th Cavern Expansion  Completed non-binding open season in March 2025  Favorable response  Currently examining design optimization 
 

 10  10  Financial Review 
 

 Fiscal 2024 YTD – Consolidated NFE ($ in millions)  $ 211.0   NJNG  $ 52.9   Utility Gross Margin1  $ 93.0   Depreciation & Amortization (D&A)  $ (13.4)  Interest Expense, O&M, AFUDC and Income Tax  $ (26.7)  Clean Energy Ventures  $ 39.3   Revenue  $ (10.2)  D&A and Interest Expense  $ 4.2   Gain on Sale of Assets  $ 55.5   Other (including ITC recognition)  $ (10.2)  Storage & Transportation  $ 2.4   Revenue  $ 5.0   D&A and Interest Expense  $ (0.6)  AFUDC & Other  $ (2.0)  Energy Services  $ (2.3)  Financial Margin1  $ (8.6)  Interest Expense, Income Tax and Other  $ 6.3   Home Services and Other  $ 4.0   Fiscal 2025 YTD – Consolidated NFE ($ in millions)2  $ 307.2   Fiscal 2Q24 – Consolidated NFE ($ in millions)  $ 138.6   NJNG  $ 37.4   Utility Gross Margin1  $ 67.5   Depreciation & Amortization (D&A)  $ (8.2)  Interest Expense, O&M, AFUDC, Income Tax  $ (21.9)  Clean Energy Ventures  $ 1.7   Revenue  $ (1.4)  D&A and Interest Expense  $ 2.7   Gain on Sale of Assets  $ 0.7   Other (including ITC recognition)  $ (0.3)  Storage & Transportation  $ 0.4   Revenue  $ 2.3   D&A and Interest Expense  $ (0.3)  O&M, AFUDC & Other  $ (1.6)  Energy Services  $ (2.3)  Financial Margin1  $ (4.9)  Interest Expense, Income Tax and Other  $ 2.6   Home Services and Other  $ 2.6   Fiscal 2Q25 – Consolidated NFE ($ in millions)2  $ 178.3   A reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures can be found in the Appendix.  The sum of actual amounts may not equal to total due to rounding.  Review of Fiscal 2025 Second Quarter and Year-to-Date Results1  ($ in Millions)  Fiscal Second Quarter  Fiscal Year-to-Date 
 

 NJR Capital Plan1,2   Includes SAVEGREEN Investments. Total change in PP&E (cash spent, capex accrued and AFUDC). For GAAP purposes, SAVEGREEN investments are included as part of cash flows from operations.  The sum of actual amounts may not equal due to rounding.  $596  $644  $610 - $790  $655 - $835  ($ in Millions)  Capital plan supports long-term NFEPS growth targets of 7-9%  $430 - $490  $470 - $535  $160 - $265  $20 - $35  $10 - $25  $175 - $275  Actuals  Estimates  (unchanged from prior disclosure)  $339     ~$1.3B - $1.6B  Planned CAPEX Over the Next 2 Years  YTD 
 

 Well Positioned to Achieve Higher than Peer Growth with No Need for Block Equity  Superior Credit Metrics, Balance Sheet and Cash Flows   1. Internal estimates based on Fitch Ratings methodology. Ratio represents inverse of FFO-adjusted leverage ratio. A reconciliation from adjusted funds from operations to cash flows from operating activities and adjusted debt to long-term and short-term debt can be found in the Appendix. Adjusted funds from operations is cash flows from operating activities, plus components of working capital, cash paid for interest (net of amounts capitalized), capitalized interest, the incremental change in SAVEGREEN loans, grants, rebates, and related investments, and operating lease expense. Adjusted debt is total long-term and short-term debt, net of cash and cash equivalents, excluding solar asset financing obligations but including solar contractually committed payments for sale lease-backs, debt issuance costs, and other Fitch credit metric adjustments.   NJR Adjusted FFO / Adjusted Debt1  NJNG  (Secured Rating)  NJR  (Unsecured Rating)  NAIC  NAIC-1.E  NAIC-2.A  Moody’s  A1 (Stable)  Fitch  A+ (Stable)  Actuals  Estimates  Superior Credit Metrics  No Block Equity Needs  Cash Flow from Operations of $900 million - $1 billion in the Next Two Years  Staggered Debt Maturity Stack  Substantial liquidity at both NJNG and NJR   $825M of credit facilities available through FY2029  19 - 21% 
 

 Industry Leading Long-Term Growth Rate of 7-9%   Net Financial Earnings per Share  Highly Visible 7-9% NFEPS Growth with Potential for Additional Upside, No Block Equity Needs, “Utility-like” Earnings Contribution  7-9%  LONG-TERM ANNUAL GROWTH  NJNG  CEV  S&T  Energy  Services  Improved   Utility Gross Margin after Successful Rate Case  Continued Customer Growth  Energy Efficiency Efforts   Drivers of 7-9% Growth Rate  Potential Upside   Drivers Above 7-9%  Contracted REC Revenue  High Operational Availability   Extensive Project  Pipeline  Stronger than expected BGSS incentives margin from optimization of   supply portfolio  Upside from power demand growth + one-time gain from sale of residential portfolio  Long-term Contracted Capacity  Organic Capacity Expansion Projects   Successful Recontracting Driven by Improving Storage Market  Short-term capacity optimization  Stable Cash Flows from AMA Fixed Payments  Normalized Contribution from “Long-Option” Strategy  (Does not consider potential positive impacts from significant weather events.)  Natural gas price volatility due to weather events  Guidance Range  $3.15 - $3.30  4%  DIVIDEND YIELD1  11 - 13%  Expected Shareholder Return1  Expected shareholder return includes projected NFEPS long-term growth rate of 7 – 9% in addition to an annualized dividend yield of 3.6%, based on dividend per share of $1.80 and closing share price of $49.52 on May 2, 2025. 
 

 Appendix:  Financial Statements and Additional Information  15  Appendix: Financial Statements and Additional Information – 15  16  Reconciliation of NFE and NFEPS to Net Income  17  Other Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures  18  Reconciliation of Adjusted Funds from Operations to Cash Flow from Operations  19  Fiscal 2025 Second Quarter and Year-to-Date NFE and NFEPS by Business Unit  20  Capital Plan Table  21  Debt Repayment Schedule  22  Projected Cash Flows 
 

 Reconciliation of NFE and NFEPS to Net Income  ($ in 000s)  NFE is a measure of earnings based on the elimination of timing differences to effectively match the earnings effects of the economic hedges with the physical sale of natural gas, Solar Renewable Energy Certificates (SRECs) and foreign currency contracts. Consequently, to reconcile net income and NFE, current-period unrealized gains and losses on the derivatives are excluded from NFE as a reconciling item. Realized derivative gains and losses are also included in current-period net income. However, NFE includes only realized gains and losses related to natural gas sold out of inventory, effectively matching the full earnings effects of the derivatives with realized margins on physical natural gas flows. NFE also excludes certain transactions associated with equity method investments, including impairment charges, which are non-cash charges, and return of capital in excess of the carrying value of our investment. These are not indicative of the Company’s performance for its ongoing operations. Included in the tax effects are current and deferred income tax expense corresponding with the components of NFE.  NFE eliminates the impact of volatility to GAAP earnings associated with unrealized gains and losses on derivative instruments in the current period  (Unaudited)  Three Months Ended  March 31,  Six Months Ended  March 31,  2025  2024  2025  2024  NEW JERSEY RESOURCES  A reconciliation of net income, the closest GAAP financial measure, to net financial earnings is as follows:  Net income  $ 204,287   $ 120,812   $ 335,606   $ 210,223   Add:  Unrealized (gain) loss on derivative instruments and related transactions   (27,206)   25,457    (20,838)   20,057   Tax effect   6,466    (6,049)   4,953    (4,767)  Effects of economic hedging related to natural gas inventory   (6,650)   (2,845)   (16,177)   (19,073)  Tax effect   1,580    676    3,844    4,533   NFE tax adjustment   (181)   525    (198)   47   Net financial earnings  $ 178,296   $ 138,576   $ 307,190   $ 211,020   Weighted Average Shares Outstanding  Basic   100,291    98,377    100,073    98,123   Diluted   100,933    99,102    100,705    98,839   A reconciliation of basic earnings per share, the closest GAAP financial measure, to basic net financial earnings per share is as follows:  Basic earnings per share  $ 2.04   $ 1.23   $ 3.35   $ 2.14   Add:  Unrealized (gain) loss on derivative instruments and related transactions   (0.27)   0.25    (0.21)   0.20   Tax effect   0.06    (0.06)   0.05    (0.05)  Effects of economic hedging related to natural gas inventory   (0.06)   (0.03)   (0.16)   (0.19)  Tax effect   0.01    0.01    0.04    0.05   Basic net financial earnings per share  $ 1.78   $ 1.41   $ 3.07   $ 2.15  
 

 Other Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures  NJNG Utility Gross Margin  NJNG’s utility gross margin is defined as operating revenues less natural gas purchases, sales tax, and regulatory rider expenses. This measure differs from gross margin as presented on a GAAP basis as it excludes certain operations and maintenance expense and depreciation and amortization.  Energy Services Financial Margin  Financial margin removes the timing differences associated with certain derivative and hedging transactions. Financial margin differs from gross margin as defined on a GAAP basis as it excludes certain operations and maintenance expense and depreciation and amortization expenses as well as the effects of derivatives instruments on earnings.   (Unaudited)  Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended  March 31,  March 31,  2025  2024  2025  2024  A reconciliation of gross margin, the closest GAAP financial measurement, to utility gross margin is as follows:  Operating revenues  $ 618,645   $ 463,201   $ 952,410   $ 756,631   Less:  Natural gas purchases   275,298    206,675    405,303    325,119   Operating and maintenance1   29,510    29,558    55,519    55,341   Regulatory rider expense   48,501    29,229    70,977    48,418   Depreciation and amortization   35,713    27,464    67,797    54,381   Gross margin   229,623    170,275    352,814    273,372   Add:  Operating and maintenance1   29,510    29,558    55,519    55,341   Depreciation and amortization   35,713    27,464    67,797    54,381   Utility gross margin  $ 294,846   $ 227,297   $ 476,130   $ 383,094   A reconciliation of gross margin, the closest GAAP financial measurement, to financial margin is as follows:  Operating revenues  $ 246,390   $ 144,862   $ 332,698   $ 244,530   Less:  Natural Gas purchases   151,847    105,634    219,715    165,800   Operating and maintenance1   10,866    13,102    12,463    17,791   Depreciation and amortization   62    56    109    113   Gross margin   83,615    26,070    100,411    60,826   Add:  Operating and maintenance1   10,866    13,102    12,463    17,791   Depreciation and amortization   62    56    109    113   Unrealized (gain) loss on derivative instruments and related transactions   (27,206)   29,198    (20,838)   24,932   Effects of economic hedging related to natural gas inventory   (6,650)   (2,845)   (16,177)   (19,073)  Financial margin  $ 60,687   $ 65,581   $ 75,968   $ 84,589    Excludes selling, general and administrative expenses  ($ in 000s) 
 

 Reconciliation of Adjusted Funds from Operations to Cash Flow from Operations  Adjusted funds from operations is cash flows from operating activities, plus components of working capital, cash paid for interest (net of amounts capitalized), capitalized interest, the incremental change in SAVEGREEN loans, grants, rebates, and related investments, and operating lease expense  Adjusted debt is total long term and short-term debt, net of cash and cash equivalents, excluding solar asset financing obligations but including solar contractually committed payments for sale lease backs, debt issuance costs, and other Fitch credit metric adjustments  Cash Flow from Operations   $414.1   Add back   Components of working capital   ($2.8)  Cash paid for interest (net of amounts capitalized)   $64.9   Capitalized Interest   $5.4   SAVEGREEN loans, grants, rebates and related investments   $52.2   Operating cash flows from operating leases   $4.1   Adjusted FFO (Non-GAAP)   $537.9   Long-Term Debt (including current maturities)   $3,081.1   Short-Term Debt   $162.5   Exclude  Cash on Hand   ($84.7)  CEV Sale-Leaseback Debt   ($289.7)  Include  CEV Sale lease-back Contractual Commitments    $214.0   Debt Issuance Costs   $13.9   Operating Lease Debt estimate (8x lease expense)   $44.2   Adjusted Debt (Non-GAAP)   $3,141.3   Adjusted Debt,   YTD FY2025   (Millions)  Adjusted Funds from Operations,   YTD FY2025  (Millions) 
 

 Fiscal 2025 Second Quarter and Year-to-Date NFE and NFEPS by Business Unit1  ($ in 000s)   (Thousands)  Three Months Ended March 31,  Six Months Ended March 31,  2025  2024  Change  2025  2024  Change  New Jersey Natural Gas  $144,531  $107,095  $37,436  $211,439  $158,539  $52,900  Clean Energy Ventures  $(3,958)  $(5,616)  $1,658  $44,172  $4,906  $39,266  Storage and Transportation  $2,343  $1,981  $362  $8,007  $5,621  $2,386  Energy Services  $35,301  $37,644  $(2,343)  $43,134  $45,475  $(2,341)  Home Services and Other  $79  $(2,528)  $2,607  $438  $(3,521)  $3,959  Total  $178,296  $138,576  $39,720  $307,190  $211,020  $96,170   (Thousands)  Three Months Ended March 31,  Six Months Ended March 31,  2025  2024  Change  2025  2024  Change  New Jersey Natural Gas  $1.44  $1.10  $0.34  $2.11  $1.62  $0.49  Clean Energy Ventures  $(0.04)  $(0.06)  $0.02  $0.44  $0.05  $0.39  Storage and Transportation  $0.03  $0.02  $0.01  $0.09  $0.06  $0.03  Energy Services  $0.35  $0.38  $(0.03)  $0.43  $0.46  $(0.03)  Home Services and Other  $—  $(0.03)  $0.03  $0.00  $(0.04)  $0.04  Total  $1.78  $1.41  $0.37  $3.07  $2.15  $0.92  Net Financial Earnings (NFE)  Net Financial Earnings per Share (NFEPS)  The sum of actual amounts may not equal due to rounding. 
 

 Capital Plan Table1,2  ($ in Millions)  Total change in PP&E (cash spent, capex accrued and AFUDC). For GAAP purposes, SAVEGREEN investments are included as part of cash flows from operations.  The sum of actual amounts may not equal due to rounding.     FY2024A  FY2025A  FY2025E  FY2026E  Near Real Time Return?  New Jersey Natural Gas  New Customer  $100  $50  $100  -  $110  $100  -  $110  Yes  IIP  $42  $16  $25  -  $35  $—  -  $—  Yes  SAVEGREEN  $71  $52  $65  -  $75  $70  -  $80  Yes  IT  $60  $27  $45  -  $55  $5  -  $15  System Integrity  $172  $87  $135  -  $145  $200  -  $220  Cost of Removal   $51  $20  $35  -  $40  $50  -  $55  Other  $7  $3  $25  -  $30  $45  -  $55  $503  $254  $430  -  $490  $470  -  $535  Clean Energy Ventures  $96  $73  $160  -  $265  $175  -  $275  Storage and Transportation  Adelphia Gateway  $7  $4  $5  -  $15  $5  -  $15  Leaf River  $39  $8  $15  -  $20  $5  -  $10  $46  $12  $20  -  $35  $10  -  $25  Total  $644  $339  $610  -  $790  $655  -  $835  Actuals  Estimates  (unchanged from prior disclosure)  YTD 
 

 Debt Repayment Schedule  No Significant Maturity Towers in Any Particular Year  Term debt only (excludes short-term debt of $162.5 million, capital leases of $37.4 million and solar financing obligations of $289.7 million).   Term Debt1 Maturity Schedule   as of March 31, 2025 / $ in Millions, unless otherwise noted  $1.3B  NJR Unsecured Senior Notes  FY Maturity  Principal  3.54%  2026   $100,000   4.38%  2027   $110,000   3.96%  2028   $100,000   3.29%  2029   $150,000   3.50%  2030   $130,000   3.13%  2031   $120,000   3.60%  2032   $130,000   3.25%  2033   $80,000   6.14%  2033   $50,000   3.64%  2034   $50,000   5.55%  2035   $100,000   Total NJR LT Debt   $1,120,000   NJNG First Mortgage Bonds  FY Maturity  Principal  2.82%  2025   $50,000   3.15%  2028   $50,000   5.56%  2033   $50,000   5.49%  2034   $75,000   4.37%  2037   $50,000   3.38%  2038   $10,500   2.75%  2039   $9,545   3.00%  2041   $46,500   3.50%  2042   $10,300   3.00%  2043   $41,000   4.61%  2044   $55,000   3.66%  2045   $100,000   3.63%  2046   $125,000   4.01%  2048   $125,000   3.76%  2049   $100,000   3.13%  2050   $50,000   3.13%  2050   $50,000   2.87%  2050   $25,000   2.97%  2052   $50,000   4.71%  2052   $50,000   5.47%  2053   $125,000   5.85%  2054   $50,000   5.82%  2054   $125,000   2.45%  2059   $15,000   3.86%  2059   $85,000   3.33%  2060   $25,000   2.97%  2060   $50,000   3.07%  2062   $50,000   Total NJNG LT Debt   $1,647,845   Substantial liquidity at both NJNG and NJR -   $825M of credit facilities available through FY2029 
 

 FY 2024A  YTD FY2025A  FY2025E  FY2026E  Cash Flows (used in) from Operations  $427  $414  $460  -  $500  $510  -  $550  Uses of Funds  Capital Expenditures2  $569  $152  $600  -  $700  $650  -  $750  Dividends3  $165  $90  $174  -  $178  $188  -  $192  Total Uses of Funds  $734  $242  $774  -  $878  $838  -  $942  Financing Activities  Common Stock Proceeds – DRIP  $74  $28  $37  -  $39  $18  -  $20  Debt Proceeds/ (Repayments)/Other  $232  $(200)  $277  -  $339  $310  -  $372  Total Financing Activities  $307  $(172)  $314  -  $378  $328  -  $392  Projected Cash Flows1  ($ in Millions)  The sum of actual amounts may not equal due to rounding.  Excludes accrual for AFUDC and SAVEGREEN investments (for GAAP purposes, SAVEGREEN investments are included in Cash Flow from Operations).  Dividend growth for fiscal 2025 and fiscal 2026 are based upon the midpoint of forecasted 7-9% growth rate.  Actuals  Estimates  (unchanged from prior disclosure)  Operating cash flows are primarily affected by variations in working capital, which can be impacted by several factors, including:  seasonality of our business  fluctuations in wholesale natural gas prices and other energy prices, including changes in derivative asset and liability values;  timing of storage injections and withdrawals;  the deferral and recovery of natural gas costs; changes in contractual assets utilized to optimize margins related to natural gas transactions;   broker margin requirements;   impact of unusual weather patterns on our wholesale business;  timing of the collections of receivables and payments of current liabilities;  volumes of natural gas purchased and sold;   and timing of SREC deliveries. 
 

 Business Overview  23  23  Business Overview - 23  24  NJR: Business Portfolio  25  NJNG: High Quality Utility in Favorable Favorable Regulatory Environment  26  NJNG: Supportive Regulatory Construct  27  CEV: Overview  28  CEV: SREC Hedging Strategy Stabilizes Revenue  29  Storage and Transportation (S&T): Overview  30  Energy Services (ES): Overview  31  Dividend Growth: Committed to Building Shareholder Value  32  Shareholder and Contact Information 
 

 NJR Home Services offers customers home comfort solutions, including equipment sales and installations; solar lease and purchase plans; and a service contract product line, including heating, cooling, water heating, electric and standby generator contracts  Recognized as a Top 20 Ruud® National Pro Partner™ for 8 Consecutive Years  NJR: Business Portfolio  Natural Gas and Renewable Fuel Distribution; Solar Investments, Wholesale Energy Markets; Storage & Transportation Infrastructure; Retail Operations  Operates and maintains Natural Gas transportation and distribution infrastructure serving approximately 588,000 customers in New Jersey  New Jersey Natural Gas  (NJNG)  Clean Energy Ventures  (CEV)  Storage and Transportation  (S&T)  Energy Services  (ES)  NJE Home Services  (NJRHS)  CEV develops, invests in, owns and operates energy projects that generate clean power, provide low carbon energy solutions and help our customers save energy and money in a sustainable way  Invests in, owns and operates midstream assets including natural gas pipeline and storage facilities. Our companies provide transportation and storage services to a broad range of customers in the natural gas market  Provides unregulated, wholesale natural gas to consumers across the Gulf Coast, Eastern Seaboard, Southwest, Mid-continent and Canada. In addition to energy supply, NJRES provides a full-range of customized energy management services   Demonstrated leadership as a premier energy infrastructure and environmentally-forward thinking company 
 

 NJNG: High Quality Utility in Favorable Regulatory Environment  Operates and Maintains Natural Gas Transportation and Distribution Infrastructure Serving Approximately 588,000 Customers in New Jersey (predominately located in Monmouth, Ocean, Morris Counties,   as well as Middlesex, Sussex and Burlington Counties)  588,000  Total Customers  6  Counties Across New Jersey  $3.2B1  Rate Base  $900M - $1.1B  Forecasted investments FY2025-FY2026  9.6%  Approved ROE  Ranked highest in overall residential and business customer satisfaction among large utilities in the East according to JD Power and were named a Customer Champion, Most Trusted Brand, Easiest to Do Business with by Escalent.   As of the most recent base rate case, settled on November 21, 2024 
 

 Launched in 2009, SAVEGREEN™ provides energy efficiency solutions that meet the unique needs and budgets of residential and commercial customers — including low- and moderate income, multifamily, hospitals and municipalities.   Investments in SAVEGREEN™ are incremental to our rate base and earn near-real time returns through a rider that is updated annually.   NJNG: Supportive Regulatory Construct  3  Stable Rate Case Results  Rate case results are stable  Current ROE of 9.60% with a common equity ratio of 54%  Full recovery of plant investments to date  Rate cases are settled (generally not litigated)  Resolution of cases has been timely  Rate Cases Completed in: 2016, 2019, 2021, and the most recent November 2024  Decoupled Rates for majority of customers  Volume risk due to weather or energy conservation mitigated through the Conservation Incentive Program (CIP). This decoupling mechanism allows NJNG to earn a fix margin per customer1.  NJNG’s natural gas commodity price is a pass-through cost the Basic Gas Supply Service (BGSS) program  Minimization of Regulatory Lag  Investments in customer growth and Infrastructure Investment Program (IIP) earn real-time recovery or accelerated recovery through annual mechanisms  Through the SAVEGREEN program, energy efficiency investments also have an annual cost recovery mechanism that accelerate recovery of investments and returns  Margin Sharing Incentives  Like other utilities, NJNG contracts for supply and transportation to meet customer needs  NJNG’s BPU-approved “BGSS Incentive Programs” allow temporary release of capacity or supply when not needed  NJNG shares margin generated with customers (85% for customers/15% for NJNG)  BGSS Incentive margin is not counted in NJNG’s ROE calculation for overearning   For residential and small commercial customers, which make the vast majority of NJNG’s customers.  
 

 CEV: Overview   Largest Solar Owner-Operator in New Jersey; Diverse and Innovative Commercial Solar Projects Throughout Six States  CEV owns and operates commercial solar projects in New Jersey, Rhode Island, New York, Connecticut, Indiana, and Michigan with approximately 417MW of installed capacity   ~$1 billion invested in the solar marketplace to date  A total of ~74 commercial projects   in service as of April 30, 2025  Lansing, MI  Orange County, NY  Mount Olive, NJ  East Hampton, CT  Howard, RI  Images shown are illustrative and represent a subset of CEV’s broader portfolio  Kokomo, IN 
 

 CEV: SREC Hedging Strategy Stabilizes Revenue  Based on Energy Year1, as of March 31, 2025  Energy Years run from June 1 of the prior year to May 31 of the respective year; for example, Energy Year 2025 began on June 1, 2024 and ends on May 31, 2025.  Based on Fiscal Year, as of March 31, 2025  98%   Hedged Through   Fiscal Year 2025  91% Hedged Through Energy Year 2025  Percent Hedged  Average Price  Current Price (EY)  95%  $179  $150  70%  $166  $130  65%  $157  $120  32%  $146  $113  Percent Hedged  Average Price  Current Price (FY)  92%  $179  $143  85%  $166  $127  54%  $155  $80  32%  $146  $75  Represents CEV Commercial Solar Business  91%  $191  $206  98%  $195  $187 
 

 Storage and Transportation (S&T): Overview  Leaf River (storage), Steckman Ridge (storage), and Adelphia Gateway (transportation)  32.2 mmdth high deliverability salt cavern storage facility in southeastern Mississippi  Acquired October 2019  100% owner & operator  Serving Gulf Coast/Southeast the fastest growing natural gas market in North America with a growing reliance on regional supply imports  12.6 mmdth reservoir storage facility in southern PA  Placed in service April 2009  50% ownership interest  Serving the Northeast Region with a high dependence on storage and increasingly constrained pipeline capacity  0.9 mmdth/d interstate pipeline from NE PA to greater Philadelphia area  Acquired January 2020 / Placed in-service September 2022  100% owner & operator  Serving the Northeast region, where the current pipeline grid is constrained  Maximizing capabilities at existing assets as pipeline and storage constraints continue to highlight the benefit of storage and transportation assets 
 

 Energy Services (ES): Overview  Managing a Diversified Portfolio of Physical Natural Gas Transportation and Storage Assets to Serve Customers Across North America;  Fee-based Revenue through Asset Management Agreements   Asset Management Agreements  De-risking transaction for Energy Services business by securing 10 years of contracted cash payments with minimal counterparty credit risk  Long Option Strategy  Proven track record of success, leveraging natural gas market volatility to drive value  Minimal long-term capital commitments and significant cash generation during outperformance years has significantly reduced NJR equity needs  NJR expects to recognize approximately $19.7 million annually in revenues between FY 2025 - FY 2031;  recognized ratably across each quarter  ES has Reported Positive Financial Margin1 in Every Year Since Inception   Max: 2014 - $172.4M2  Min: 2020 - $9.9M  Over $1 billion ($1.6B) of financial margin over last 20 years  (average of ~$80 million per year)  A reconciliation of Financial Margin to Operating Income can be found in the Appendix  Fiscal 2022 - 2024 Financial Margin included revenue recognition from those Asset Management Agreements noted above, with fiscal 2024 Financial Margin totaling $185.7 million 
 

 Dividend Growth: Committed to Building Shareholder Value  Strong Track Record of Dividend Growth  $1.80  FY 2025 Dividend   Dividend History  Dividends per Share  Record Date  Payable Date  Amount Per Share  3/11/2025  4/01/2025  $0.45  12/11/2024  1/02/2025  $0.45  9/23/2024  10/01/2024  $0.45*  6/12/2024  7/01/2024  $0.42  3/13/2024  4/01/2024  $0.42  12/13/2023  1/02/2024  $0.42  9/20/2023  10/02/2023  $0.42  6/14/2023  7/03/2023  $0.39  3/15/2023  4/03/2023  $0.39  12/14/2022  1/03/2023  $0.39  9/26/2022  10/03/2022  $0.39  6/15/2022  7/01/2022  $0.3625  3/16/2022  4/01/2022  $0.3625  12/15/2021  1/03/2022  $0.3625  9/20/2021  10/01/2021  $0.3625  6/16/2021  7/01/2021  $0.3325  3/17/2021  4/01/2021  $0.3325  12/16/2020  1/04/2021  $0.3325  Highlighted Rows Reflect Changes in Quarterly Cash Dividends  * 7.1% increase in the quarterly dividend rate to $1.80 per share from $1.68 per share 
 

 The Transfer Agent and Registrar for the company’s common stock is Broadridge Corporate Issuer Solutions, Inc. (Broadridge).  Shareowners with questions about account activity should contact Broadridge investor relations representatives between 9 a.m. and 6 p.m. ET, Monday through Friday, by calling toll-free 800-817-3955.  General written inquiries and address changes may be sent to:  Broadridge Corporate Issuer Solutions  P.O. Box 1342, Brentwood, NY 11717  or  For certified and overnight delivery:  Broadridge Corporate Issuer Solutions, ATTN: IWS   1155 Long Island Avenue, Edgewood, NY 11717  Shareowners can view their account information online at  shareholder.broadridge.com/NJR.   Website: www.njresources.com  Investor Relations: New Jersey Resources Investor Relations  Contact Information  Adam Prior  Director, Investor Relations  732-938-1145  aprior@njresources.com  1415 Wyckoff Road  Wall, NJ 07719  (732) 938-1000  www.njresources.com  Corporate Headquarters  Online Information  Shareholder and Online Information  Stock Transfer Agent and Registrar